Canon Network Router 80211g 54M WLAN User Manual

802.11g 54M WLAN  
Internet Broadband Router  
User Manual  
#4829610ASGZ1  
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802.11g 4-Port Wireless LAN Broadband Router  
1. Introduction  
This 802.11g 54M Wireless LAN Broadband Router is an ideal solution for wireless/wired  
Internet surfing and office resources sharing. It provides the fast, robust and flexible  
features with high transmission rate up to 54Mbps bandwidth in the 2.4GHz frequency.  
Not only connect with 802.11g devices, it is backward compatible with 802.11b products  
and can be worked under .11b and .11g mixed environments. It employs WEP encryption to  
ensure a more secure wireless connection. With web-based configure interface,  
users can easily build up wire or wireless connection within minutes.  
Besides, with firewall function, the Wireless LAN Broadband Router can always protect  
your LAN from outsider's break-ins and yet expose your local servers such as Web Server,  
E-mail Server, FTP server, for remote access by Virtual Server or DMZ setting.  
1.1 Features  
Wireless – Built in with IEEE 802.11g 54Mbps Access Point  
Complies with 2.4GHz 802.11g Standard  
Backward compatible with 802.11b products  
Up to 54Mbps data rate, auto fallback under noisy environment  
Support 802.1x Authentication feature and 64/128-bits WEP Encryption  
Router – Built in with 4 Port 10/100M Internet Broadband Router  
1 port 10/100M WAN and 4 ports 10/100M switch LAN (RJ-45) interface  
Quick Setup Wizard enable user to setup internet connection within 3 steps  
Advanced Access control based on URL, IP, Service Port and MAC address  
ALG function for on-line gaming, MSN, conference and P2P software  
Configurable through User-friendly web base management interface  
(Optional) With reverse SMAAntenna connector increase flexibility  
Intruder event log by packet inspection features  
DMZ and Virtual Server Mapping support  
UPnP function Supported  
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1.2 Specification  
Model: 802.11g 4-Port Wireless LAN Broadband Router  
Radio: Complies with IEEE 802.11b/g  
Frequency Band: 2.412-2.462GHz (U.S.)  
2.412-2.484GHz (Japan)  
2.412-2.472GHz (ETSI)  
Modulation TYPE: BPSK, QPSK, CCK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM  
Operating Channels: 11 channels (US) 13 channels (ETSI) 14 channels (Japan)  
Data Rate: 1 / 2 / 5.5 / 6/9/11/12/24/36/48/54Mbps  
Output Power: 18dBm@11Mbps; 14dBm@54Mbps  
Receive sensitivity: Min.80dBm for 11Mbps (@BER 8%)  
Min. -70dBm for 54 Mbps (@BER 10%)  
Current Consumption: 3.3V, TX mode 400 mA (Max.)  
RX mode 250 mA (Max.)  
Media  
100BASE-TX: UTP/STP Cat. 5  
No. Of Port  
WAN: 1x 10/100M RJ-45 port, LAN: 4 x 10/100M RJ-45 ports  
Reset: 1 x Reset Button , USB :1xPrinter Server  
Auto MDI/MDIX  
PPPoE/PPTP Client  
Static /Fixed IP  
DHCP Server/Client  
UPnP  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
DMZ Host  
Multi-DMZ Host  
Routing  
Static, RIP I/II, Transparent mode support  
System / Security Log, Remote Security Log  
DoS, URL Blocking, Mac Blocking, Service Port Blocking,  
IP Address Blocking, Deny/Allow Ping,  
Service Time allocation  
Event Log  
Firewall  
VPN  
PPTP, IP Sec pass through  
Local Web-based configuration, Telnet  
Power, Diag, WLAN, Link/Act.  
Management  
LED Indicator  
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802.11g 4-Port Wireless LAN Broadband Router  
Environmental Temperature Storage -20°C to 60°C  
Operating 0°C to 45°C  
Humidity  
10%~90%, non condensing  
Input : 100V, 50/60Hz / 120V, 60Hz / 230V, 50Hz / 240V,  
50Hz  
Power Consumption  
Output : DC7.5V / 1000mA  
FCC class B, CE mark class B  
Conformance  
1.3 Package Contents  
1. One WLAN Broadband Router  
2. One CD-ROM (User Manual on CD)  
3. One Quick Installation Guide  
4. One Power Adapter  
5. (Optional)One Reverse SMA Antenna  
2. Hardware Installation  
2.1 Product Description  
You can place this Wireless LAN Broadband Router horizontally or hang it on the wall.  
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2.1.1 Front Panel and LEDs  
Front Panel :  
With its Diagnostic LEDs, you could easily get status information find out where the problem  
is.  
The LEDs are explained in the following tables.  
Label  
Color  
Status  
On  
Meaning  
Link On  
Number of LEDs  
4 x LAN,1 x WAN  
Link/Act.  
Green  
Blinking  
Off  
Activity  
Link Off  
On  
Power ON  
Power OFF  
Work mode fail  
Normal work mode  
Link On  
Power  
Diag  
Green  
Green  
Yellow  
1
1
1
Off  
On  
Off  
On  
WLAN  
(Link)  
Off  
Link Off  
2.1.2 Rear Panel  
The following graphic shows the rear panel of Wireless Router.  
DC In: To connect the adapter to receive power.  
LAN 1~4: To connect networked PC or uplink to Switch or Hub.  
WAN: To connect the Cabel/DSL modem via Cat.5 RJ-45 cable.  
USB: To connect the USB Printer  
Reset: Pressing the Reset button for more than 5 seconds, the router will restore to  
factory default setting.  
Antenna Connector: (Optional, only exists in the model with reverse SMA connector)  
This is standard reverse SMA connector where any antenna with reverse SMA  
connector can connect to this Wireless LAN Broadband Router.  
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2.2 Getting Started  
Please refer to the following sections of this manual for additional information about setting  
up a network.  
2.2.1 System Requirement  
Before you getting started, make sure that you meet the following requirements.  
1. An Internet connection through a cable or DSL modem  
2. A computer with an Ethernet network card  
3. Your Windows CD, if your computer is running Windows 95, 98, or ME  
4. UTP network cable with RJ-45 connector  
5. Either Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 (or above version) or Netscape Navigator 4.0 (or  
above version)  
6. For Wireless Connection, you need Wireless LAN Card / USB Adapter.  
2.2.2 Before Installation  
Before you start to connect your router to any network device, make sure you get the  
following values from your ISP. You will need those values to setup the Router and  
configure you networked PCs to accept the IP address the Router chooses to assign them.  
PPPoE User Name and Password or Fixed Internet IP Address assigned by your local  
ISP  
Your Subnet Mask  
Your Default Gateway  
Your Primary DNS IP address  
You are supposed to have all those information mentioned above from your ISP. If not,  
contact your ISP and they will be able to supply all the information you need.  
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2.2.3 Setting Hardware Connection  
Follow the steps listed below to install your Router when you have all the information  
mentioned above.  
Step 1. Power all devices down.  
This should include your PCs, Cable or DSL modem and the Router.  
Step 2. Connecting a Cable Modem or DSL Modem.  
Connect your Cable or DSL modem to the WAN port on the rear panel.  
Step 3. Connect the Wireless Router to your PCs.  
Connect computers directly to the Router on ports 1~4 on the rear panel. If you  
have more than 4 computers need to be connected, connect a hub or a switch  
(using its uplink port) and connect additional computers to that device.  
Step 4. Power on.  
Plug the power cord into the power jack. And power on computers.  
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2.2.4 Configure your computer  
Windows 95/98/ME  
Step 1. TCP/IP Configuration  
After you have completed the hardware setup by connecting your devices, you need to  
configure your computer to connect to your Router.  
1. From the Windows desktop, click the “Start” button and choose “Settings”,  
then click “Control Panel”.  
2. From “Control Panel”, double-click the “Network” icon.  
3. In the “Network” window, under the “Configuration” tab, double-click the “TCP/IP” entry  
that is listed with your network card.  
4. On the “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties” dialog box, make sure “Obtain an IP  
address automatically” and “Obtain DNS server address automatically” are selected. If  
not, select them and click “OK” and lose window.  
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5. Locate your IP address and Subnet Mask. Type them in the spaces provided below.  
6. Click the “Gateway” tab and record the numbers listed under “Installed gateways.”  
7. Click the “DNS Configuration” tab. Locate the DNS servers listed under “DNS Server  
Search Order”. And Click “OK”.  
8. System may need your Windows 95/98/ME CD to copy some files. After it finishes  
copying, please restart your system.  
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Step. 2 Disable HTTP Proxy  
Internet Explorer  
1. Open Internet Explorer and click the stop button. Click Tools” then “Internet Options”.  
2. In the “Internet Options” window click the “Connections” tab. Then click the “LAN  
Settings” button.  
3. Clear all the checkboxes.  
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4. Click “OK”, and then click “OK” again to close the “Internet Options” window.  
Netscape  
1. Open Netscape and click the stop button. Click “Edit”, then click “Preferences…”  
2. In the “Preferences” window, under “Category” double-click “Advanced”, then click  
“Proxies”. Select “Direct connection to the Internet.” Click “OK”.  
Step. 3 Obtain IP Settings from Your Router  
1. Click “Start”, then “Run…”. Type “winipcfg” to open the IP Configuration utility.  
2. Click the “Release All” button.  
3. Click the “Renew All” button  
4. Verify that your IP address is now 192.168.1.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0  
and your Default Gateway is 192.168. 1.1. Click “OK” to close the “IP Configuration”  
window.  
Windows NT/2000/XP  
Step 1. TCP/IP Configuration  
After you have completed the hardware setup by connecting your devices, you need to  
configure your computer to connect to your Router.  
1. From the Windows desktop, click the “Start” button. Choose “Settings”, then click  
“Control Panel”.  
2. From “Control Panel”, double-click the “Network & Dial-Up Connections” icon.  
3. Double-click the icon that corresponds to the connection to your router.  
4. Click “Properties” and double-click “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)”.  
5. On the “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties” dialog box, make sure “Obtain an IP  
address automatically” and “Obtain DNS server address automatically” are selected. If  
not, select them and click “OK” and close window.  
Step. 2 Disable HTTP Proxy  
Internet Explorer  
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1. Open Internet Explorer and click the stop button. Click Tools” then “Internet Options”.  
2. In the “Internet Options” window click the “Connections” tab. Then click the “LAN  
Settings” button.  
3. Clear all the checkboxes.  
4. Click “OK”, and then click “OK” again to close the “Internet Options” window.  
Netscape  
1. Open Netscape and click the stop button. Click “Edit,” then click “Preferences…”  
2. In the “Preferences” window, under “Category” double-click “Advanced”, then click  
“Proxies”. Select “Direct connection to the Internet”. Click “OK”.  
Step. 3 Obtain IP Settings from Your Router  
1. From the Windows desktop, click the “Start” button, then “Programs“, then “Accessories”  
and then click“Command Prompt”.  
2. Type “IPCONFIG /RELEASE” and press “Enter”.  
3. Type “IPCONFIG /RENEW” and press “Enter”.  
4. Verify that your IP address is now 192.168.1.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0  
and your Default Gateway is 192.168.1.1. Click “OK” to close the “IP Configuration”  
window.  
5. Type “Exit” and close window.  
MAC OS 7.X or above  
Step 1. TCP/IP Configuration  
1. Pull down the Apple Menu. Click “Control Panels” and select TCP/IP.  
2. In the TCP/IP dialog box, make sure that “Ethernet” is selected in the “Connect Via.”field.  
Make sure “Using DHCP Server” is already selected in the “Configure” field and close  
window.  
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2. Another box will appear asking whether you want to save your TCP/IP settings. Click  
Save.  
Step. 2 Disable HTTP Proxy  
Internet Explorer  
1. Open Internet Explorer and click the stop button. Click “Edit” then “Preferences”  
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2. Select “Proxies” and uncheck all checkboxes and click “OK”.  
Netscape  
1. Open Netscape and click the stop button. Click “Edit”, then click “Preferences…”  
2. In the “Preferences” window, under “Category” double-click “Advanced”, then click  
“Proxies”. Select “Direct connection to the Internet”. Click “OK”.  
Step. 3 Obtain IP Settings from Your Router  
1. Pull down the Apple Menu. Click “Control Panels” and select TCP/IP.  
2. In the TCP/IP window, your new settings will be shown. Verify that your IP address is  
192.168.1.xxx, Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and Default Gateway is 192.168.1.1.  
Close Window.  
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3. Using Configuration Menu  
After configuration of your network, you can access the Router via Web browser and type  
the IP Address of Router. The default IP address of this Router is http://192.168.1.1.  
Please note that if you have changed the default IP Address assigned to the Router, make  
sure to enter the correct IP Address. The default “User Name” and “Password” are both  
“admin”. Please refer to “Administrator Settings” page to check how to change your  
password.  
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3.1 Setup Method  
You can choose WIZARD SETUP for step-by-step Installation or choose BASIC SETUP for  
basic configuration or choose ADVANCE SETUP for advanced configuration.  
1. Setup Wizard  
If you choose WIZARD SETUP , please refer to Quick Installation Guide for step by step  
instruction.  
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2. Basic Setup  
If you choose BASIC SETUP , you will see setup screen as below. Click the upper frame to  
change settings.  
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3.Advanced Setup  
If you choose ADVANCE SETUP , you will see setup screen as below. Click the upper  
frame to change settings.  
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3.2 Basic Setup  
3.2.1 Setup Router  
In this page, you can configure your WLAN Router.  
Host Name:  
Provide a host name (also called system name or account name) if your ISP requires  
this information.  
Domain Name:  
Provide the ISP domain name (e.g. xyz.isp.com) if your ISP requires this information.  
Firmware version:  
The current firmware version is shown for your convenience.  
Time:  
Select your Time Zone and Enable or Disable the application of Daylight Savings  
Time.  
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LAN IP Address:  
These fields show the LAN IP Address and the Subnet Mask as seen by others on  
your Local Area Network (LAN). Most users will not need to change these values.  
If you change the LAN IP Address with the DHCP server running, you'll need to restart  
your client machines. If you change the LAN IP Address without the DHCP server  
running, you'll need to manually reconfigure your clients' IP addresses.  
WAN IP Address:  
Choose either Obtain an IP Address Automatically (most users)(you can specify the  
IP you want to get by filling the Pre-Request IP) or Specify an IP Address (if your ISP  
assigns static IPs). If you choose the second option, type in the Wide Area Network  
(WAN) IP Address, Subnet Mask, ISP Gateway Address, and DNS values. You can  
obtain those information from your ISP.  
PPPoE Login:  
If your ISP uses Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE), choose Enable;  
otherwise, choose Disable. PPPoE allows your ISP to authenticate your connection by  
requiring you to submit a username and password.  
Type the User Name and Password provided by your ISP in the boxes. For PPPoE  
connection types, you can select either Connect on Demand or Connect Manually.  
And moreover, if you want to limit the idling minutes, select Max Idle Time and type a  
maximum number in minutes. Change MTU to specify the largest size for network  
transmission. It is recommendated to use default value 1492.  
UPNP:  
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) enable devices such as PCs, routers or other devices  
to be plugged into a network and automatically know about each other.  
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Click Apply when you finish choosing your settings, or click Cancel to undo your  
changes.  
3.2.2 Global Address  
Use the Global Address screen for Network Address Translation (NAT), a process that  
provides internal to external IP address mapping. If your gateway is configured to  
retrieve an IP address dynamically, you will not need to use this function. On this page,  
you can set up NAT (Network Address Translation) to provide internal-to-external IP  
address mappings.  
Default Public IP  
If your gateway is configured to retrieve an IP address dynamically, you will only see  
the default WAN IP address (specified in the Setup screen); you will not see the  
sections below.  
External-Internal Address Mapping  
This section allows you to define global IP addresses for your LAN network. Use the  
lines in the table to list up to six static, external IP addresses provided by your ISP.  
Click Apply when you finish entering the IP addresses, or click Cancel to undo your  
changes.  
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3.2.3 Wireless  
Use this screen to configure your gateway for wireless access. Note that the Wireless  
settings are divided into Wireless Radio, Wireless Security and Wireless Status.  
Radio Setting:  
Use this screen to configure your Gateway for wireless access. If you do not know how  
to change it, please leave the default value, as following table lists.  
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Mode:  
Select the Wireless Mode your router support. It support three modes: 802.11B,  
802.11G, and MIXED which supports both 802.11B and 802.11G.The default value is  
MIXED  
ESSID:  
Unique identifier for the Extended Service Set which is shared by client stations in an  
infrastructure association, such as WLAN-test. It is case-sensitive and cannot exceed  
32 characters.  
Channel:  
Specifies the bandwidth which the wireless radio operates. AP and the client stations  
that is associated work in one of channels from 1 to 14.  
Beacon Interval:  
Time interval between beacons broadcast by the Access Point (AP).  
RTS Thresold:  
Minimum size of data frames above which Request-To-Send (RTS) protocol is used.  
RTS helps prevent data collision from hidden nodes.  
Fragmentation Threshold:  
For efficiency in high-traffic situations, large files are split into fragments. This  
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parameter specifies the fragment packet size.  
DTIM Interval:  
Number of beacon intervals between successive Delivery Traffic Indication Maps  
(DTIMs).  
Preamble Type:  
Shows the length of preamble, either Short (72 bits) or Long (144 bits).  
Authentication Type:  
Type of authentication used in your wireless network.  
Enhanced Security:  
Option to enable additional security measures, like hiding your Service Set Identifier  
(SSID) or blocking unspecified SSIDs.  
Peer AP MAC Address:  
When Wireless Distribution System is enabled, wirelessly connect Access Points  
using several MAC Addresses of PC cards, so that you can extend a wired  
infrastructure to locations where cabling is not available.  
Security Setting: Use this screen to configure your Gateway for wireless security  
access.  
Authentication Type:  
Select any of Open System, Shared Key or Both authentication algorithm which can  
be supported by the Access Point.The default value is Both.  
Security Mode:  
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This is regard to the security for wireless access, please select one of the security  
mode. The default value is No Encryption  
Wireless Access Control:  
If you enable Wireless Access Control, then click Set Access List to launch the  
Wireless Control List window.  
Enhanced Security:  
If you choose Enable, you can choose to Hide SSID (Service Set Identifier) in Beacon  
frame.  
Status: This screen is to show your Gateway's AP Radio Statistics and Association  
Client Table.  
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3.2.4 Tools:  
Change Password:  
Change the administrative password for your WLAN Router.  
Backup Settings:  
Backup the current settings to your local disk  
Restore Factory Defaults:  
Restore the factory default settings.  
Reset Gateway:  
Restart your device or reset the hardware.  
Upgrade Firmware:  
Upgrade firmware image file that you download from the gateway ‘s website.  
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3.2.5 Status:  
This page is a read-only display that gives you the information about the gateway.  
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3.2.6 DHCP:  
Use the DHCP screen to set up your gateway as a Dynamic Host Configuration  
Protocol (DHCP) server. DHCP servers automatically assign IP addresses to all the  
clients on your network.  
DHCP Server  
If you choose to enable DHCP, make sure there is not already a DHCP server on your  
network.  
If you don't enable DHCP, you'll need to manually configure an IP address for each computer on  
your network. If you do enable DHCP, make sure that each computer is configured to retrieve an IP  
address automatically.  
IP Pool Starting Address/IP Pool Ending Address:  
Specify the IP Pool Starting Address to designate the first IP address that can be  
assigned to a computer on the network. Similarly, specify the IP Pool Ending  
Address to designate the last IP address that can be assigned.  
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For example, if you choose 10.10.10.51 as the starting address and 10.10.10.100 as the ending  
address, the DHCP server will assign addresses to network clients that are between 10.10.10.51 and  
10.10.10.100.  
Static DHCP:  
This is for static mapping of MAC address and IP address assigned by DHCP. Input  
the MAC address and corresponding IP address into the boxes for each mapping  
entry.  
The IP address in mapping table should be within DHCP pool, otherwise that entry is  
invalid.  
Lease Time  
This is the lease time assigned if the computer (DHCP client) requests one. If  
it set to 0, the life time of IP assigned by the gateway for client computer will  
be infinity. Default lease time is 24 hours.  
Display DHCP Table  
The DHCP Active IP Table lists information about the computers that have  
been assigned IP addresses by the DHCP server.  
3.2.7 Log:  
On this page you can view log files that record the access activity of LAN and WAN  
clients.  
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3.2.8 Statistics:  
On this page displays statistics data for LAN , WAN and AP ports.  
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3.2.9 Printer:  
This page allows you to configure the setting of the Printer Server to share the printing  
service for LAN users.  
Print Server:  
You may choose to Enable or Disable the Print Server.  
Device Name:  
The name of the print server hardware used for identification purposes. Client PCs  
should use this name as queue name for printing.  
Printer Cache Size:  
This field used for system evaluation. If the printer does not work properly, you may  
augment this value, e.g. 4096, 8192. Suggest use the same value as your printer  
supported.  
Printer Server IP:  
This field shows the Print Server IP, which equals LAN IP.  
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Printer:  
This field shows the Manufacturer, VID(Vendor ID), Model, PID(Product ID), Status of  
current Printer, which connected to the device's USB port.  
Command Set:  
This field shows you Command Set of the printer. When the printer connected with the  
print server, it will be shown on it.  
Printer Monitor Status:  
Click Printer Monitor Status to launch Printer Monitor Status Table window. In this  
screen the table lists all printing tasks queue. Each task has the information of Rank,  
Owner, Job, Files and Total Size.  
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3.2.9.1. Use LPD network print in window2000/window XP  
3.2.9.1.1 Host setup:  
Add New Printer’s driver (from the printer manufacture); If it was a new printer type (no  
install in local host), please select “Control Panel / Printers / Add Printer” and complete this  
procedure:  
Setup procedure as below:  
1.select local printer without detecting local printer;  
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2.the add printer wizard screen will appear, select my computer;  
3.in available port, select LPT1;  
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4.Select the appropriate printer manufactory;  
5.Select printer type;  
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6.Type printer name or use default;  
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7.In printer sharing, click next;  
8.In printing testing page, select “no”;  
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9.Done;  
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Configure Port properties:  
1.Select printer that you want to configure( setting by step 1 at local printer);  
2.Select “properties”;  
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3.Select “port”;  
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4.Select “add port”;  
5.In available ports, select “Standard TCP/IP port”, done;  
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6.Select “add port”;  
7.Enter network print server “IP Address” and name new port or default;  
8.Finish;  
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9.Select “properties”, and modify port setting;  
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10.Enter you network print queue name and set port is LPR  
11.Done;  
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3.2.9.1.3 LPD Server setup  
Use Web Page setting LPD server;  
1.Enable the Print server  
2.Enter the Device Name  
The setting of Device Name must be the same as the Queue Name in host; e.g, Test, here  
3.Finish.  
Monitor queue list:  
2. Support printer list:  
ESPON Stylus C41, HP Deskjet 3820, Canon S520, Epson stylus photo 830, Epson stylus  
Color 860  
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3.2.9.2 Use LPD network print in window98/window ME  
3.2.9.2.1Installation  
Step 1. Double click the setup.exe in the CD.  
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Step 2. In the following step, click the “Next”.  
Step 3. If you accept the license agreement, click “Yes”.  
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Step 4. Then click “Next”, after copying file, the following window will be displayed.  
Step 5. Click “Finish”, and select “Yes”, I want to restart my computer now” to complete  
the installation.  
Step 6. Once you reboot system, the installation will be completed. And a detailed LPD print  
setup manual can be found in \Program Files\LPR Clent\LPD Port Win98.  
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3.2.9.2.2 Configuration  
Installing the driver of your printer connected to the Printer Server gateway.  
Step 1. Go to “Printers” by clicking the Start button, selecting Settings, and clicking  
Printers.  
Step 2: Click the “Add printer” and click “Next” in the “Adding printer wizard”  
Window”.  
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Step 3: Select the “Local printer” and click the “next”.  
Step 4: Select the Manufacturer and insert corresponding printer driver disk and  
click “Install from disk…  
Step 5: install printer the driver file  
Step 6: Select the compatible printer, and click “Next”.  
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Step 8: Click “Finish”  
Step 9: Click “OK” to complete the installation.  
3.2.9.2.3 Printer Server Port configuration  
Step 1: Right click on the printer you just added, and click the “Properties”.  
Step 2: Select the “Detail…” tab on the window pop up.  
Step 3: Click the “Add port…”  
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Step 4: Select the “Others…” option from the “Adding port” window,  
choose the “LPR port” item in list, then click “OK”.  
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Step 5: You can choose a favorite name for this port, but the IP address of the  
printer server (gateway) and the printer name must match the configuration on your  
gateway.  
Step 6: Then the port you added is shown in the port list. Please click “Apply” and then  
click “OK”.  
Step 7: After you clicked the “OK”, the installation is completed.  
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3.3 Advanced Setup  
3.3.1 Virtual Servers  
This provides remote services from computers in your network by virtual servers.  
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3.3.2 Filters  
Use this screen to create and apply filters that can selectively allow traffic to pass  
in and out of  
your network. If no filters are enabled, all traffic will be blocked.  
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3.3.3 IP/URL Block  
Use the IP/URL Block screen to create and apply filters to selectively block traffic from  
specific IP addresses or specific domain name from passing in and out of your  
network.  
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3.3.4 Special Apps(Special Applications)  
Use the Special Apps screen to allow certain ports to communicate with computers  
outside your network. This feature may be necessary for multi-session applications like  
online gaming and video conferencing.  
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3.3.5 DMZ Host  
Use the DMZ Host screen to expose one or more computers on your network to the  
internet. This feature is often used for online games that require unrestricted two-way  
communication. Note that the computer you designate won't have any firewall protection.  
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3.3.6 MAC Clone  
If your ISP restricts service to PCs only, use the Mac Clone feature to copy a PC Media  
Access Control (MAC) address to your Gateway. This procedure will cause the  
gateway to appear as a single PC, while allowing online access to multiple  
computers on your network.  
3.3.7 Dynamic DNS  
Use the Dynamic DNS screen to configure the router to retrieve an IP address from a  
dynamic DNS provider. These providers allow you to associate a static hostname with  
a dynamic IP address. This allows you to connect to the Internet with a dynamic IP  
address and use applications that require a static IP address.  
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3.3.8 Proxy DNS  
Use the Proxy DNS screen to map a domain name to its server IP address. This  
feature acts as a DNS server for the internal and DMZ networks, allowing you to  
connect to local machines without using an external DNS server. This simplifies  
network configuration and management.  
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3.3.9 Routing  
Use the Routing screen to configure the routing features. It includes static  
routing and dynamic routing.  
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3.3.10 SNMP  
Use the SNMP screen to edit the Agent information, configure the trap receiver's IP  
address and Community Names for the SNMP feature. Using SNMP, you can control  
and monitor the network in a simple way.  
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4. Glossary  
Ad-Hoc Mode  
An Ad-hoc integrated wireless LAN is a group of computers, each has a Wireless LAN  
adapter, Connected as an independent wireless LAN. Ad hoc wireless LAN is applicable at  
a departmental scale for a branch or SOHO operation.  
BSS ID  
A specific Ad hoc LAN is called a Basic Service Set (BSS). Computers in a BSS must be  
configured with the same BSS ID.  
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)  
DHCP is a protocol for dynamically assigning IP addresses to networked computers. With  
DHCP, a computer can automatically be given a unique IP address each time it connects to  
a network—making IP address management an easier task for network administrators.  
When a computer logs on to the network, the DHCP server selects an IP address from a  
master list and assigns it to the system.  
DMZ Host (De-Militarized Zone Host)  
DMZ is the portion of a private network that is visible through the network’s firewalls. DMZ  
Host allows a local computer exposed to the Internet. Therefore, an incoming packet will be  
checked by Firewall and NAT algorithms in the router then pass to the DMZ host when  
packet is not sent by hacker and is not limited by Virtual Server list. Besides, there are  
some IP protocols that do not have port number information. There is no way to use Virtual  
Server setting to forward incoming packet. Thus, DMZ host is the way to forward such kind  
of packets. If you try to enable DMZ host and setup Virtual Server, the precedence is Virtual  
Server and then DMZ. For example, the incoming packet will be checked with Firewall rules,  
Virtual Server rules and  
then DMZ host.  
DSSS (Direct-Sequencing Spread-Spectrum)  
DSSS operate over the radio airwaves in the unlicensed ISM band (industrial, scientific,  
medical). DSSS uses a radio transmitter to spread data packets over a fixed range of  
frequency band.  
Encryption  
It’s a security method that applies a specific algorithm to data in order to alter the data  
appearance and prevent other devices from reading the information.  
Firewall  
A firewall is a device that sits between your computer and the Internet that prevents  
unauthorized access to or from your network. A firewall can be a computer using firewall  
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software or a special piece of hardware built specifically to act as a firewall. In most  
circumstances, a firewall is used to prevent unauthorized Internet users from accessing  
private networks or corporate LAN’s and Intranets.  
A firewall watches all of the information moving to and from your network and analyzes  
each piece of data. Each piece of data is checked against a set of criteria that the  
administrator configures. If any data does not meet the criteria, that data is blocked and  
discarded. If the data meets the criteria, the data is passed through. This method is called  
packet filtering.  
A firewall can also run specific security functions based on the type of application or type of  
port that is being used. For example, a firewall can be configured to work with an FTP or  
Telnet server. Or a firewall can be configured to work with specific UDP or TCP ports to  
allow certain applications or games to work properly over the Internet.  
Firmware  
Program that is inserted into programmable read-only memory (programmable read-only  
memory), thus becoming a permanent part of a computing device.  
Fragmentation Threshold Value  
Indicates how much of the network resources are devoted to recovering packet errors. The  
value should remain at its default setting of 2,432. If you experience high packet error rates,  
you can decrease this value but it will likely decrease overall network performance. Only  
minor modifications of this value are recommended.  
Fragmentation  
Breaking a packet into smaller units when transmitting over a network medium that cannot  
support the original size of the packet.  
IEEE  
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  
IEEE 802.11b/g standard  
The IEEE 802.11b/g Wireless LAN standards subcommittee formulates standards for the  
industry. The objective is to enable wireless LAN hardware from different manufacturers to  
communicate.  
Infrastructure Mode  
A client setting provides connectivity to an Access Point. As compared to Ad-Hoc mode  
where PCs communicate directly with each other, clients set in Infrastructure mode all pass  
data through a central Access Point. The Access Point not only mediates Wireless network  
traffic in the immediate neighborhood but also pro-vides communication with the wired  
network. An integrated wireless and wireless and wired LAN is called an Infrastructure  
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configuration. Infrastructure is applicable to enterprise scale for wireless access to central  
database, or wireless application for mobile workers.  
LAN (Local Area Network)  
Local Area Networking (LAN) is the term used when connecting several computers  
together over a small area such as a building or group of buildings. LAN’s can be  
connected over large areas. A collection of LAN’s connected over a large area is called a  
Wide Area Network (WAN). A LAN consists of multiple computers connected to each other.  
There are many types of media that can connect computers together. The most common  
media is CAT.5 cable (UTP or STP twisted pair wire.) On the other hand, wireless networks  
do not use wires; instead they communicate over radio waves. Each computer must have a  
Network Interface Card (NIC), which communicates the data between computers. A NIC is  
usually a 10Mbps network card, or 10/100Mbps network card, or a wireless network card.  
Most networks use hardware devices such as hubs or switches that each cable can be  
connected to in order to continue the connection between computers. A hub  
simply takes any data arriving through each port and forwards the data to all other ports. A  
switch is more sophisticated, in that a switch can determine the destination port for a  
specific piece of data. A switch minimizes network traffic overhead and speeds up the  
communication over a network.  
NAT (Network Address Translation)  
For a computer to communicate with other computers on the Internet, it must have an IP  
address. An IP (Internet Protocol) address is a unique 32-bit number that identifies the  
location of your computer on a network. However, with the explosion of the Internet, the  
number of available IP addresses is simply not enough.  
This is where NAT comes to the rescue. Network Address Translation allows a single  
device, such as a router, to act as an agent between the Internet (or “public network”) and a  
local (or “private”) network. This means that only a single, unique IP address is required to  
represent an entire group of computers.  
Roaming  
The ability to use a wireless device is able to move from one access point range to another  
without losing the connection.  
RTS/CTS Threshold Value  
It should remain at its default setting of 2,347. A preamble is a signal used to synchronize  
the transmission timing between two or more systems. A series of transmission pulses is  
sent before the data to indicate that someone is about transmit data. This ensures that  
systems receiving the information correctly when the data transmission starts.  
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Shared Key  
It’s when both the sender and recipient share a secret key. Both units use this key for an  
extended length of time, sometimes indefinitely. Any eavesdropper that discovers the key  
may decipher all packets until the key is changed.  
Signal Strength  
The signal level indicates the strength of the signal as received at the wireless network  
interface.  
SSID (Service Set Identifier)  
It’s the unique name shared among all points in a wireless network. The SSID must be  
identical for all points in the network. It is case sensitive and must not exceed 32  
characters.  
TCP/IP  
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) with Internet Protocol (IP). The main internetworking  
protocol used in the Internet.  
UDP (User Datagram Protocol)  
UDP provides a procedure for application programs to send messages to other programs  
with a minimum of protocol mechanism. The protocol is transaction oriented, and delivery  
and duplicate protection is not guaranteed. Applications requiring ordered reliable delivery  
of streams of data should use the TCP.  
What is Router?  
A router is a device that forwards data packets from a source to a destination. Routers  
forward data packets using IP addresses and not a MAC address. A router will forward data  
from the Internet to a particular computer on your LAN. A router also determines the best  
route that data packets should follow to ensure that the data packets are delivered properly.  
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy)  
A data privacy mechanism based on a 40 bit shared key algorithm, as described in the  
IEEE 802 .11 standard. The optional cryptographic confidentiality algorithm specified by  
IEEE 802.11 used to provide data confidentiality that is subjectively equivalent to the  
confidentiality of a wired LAN medium that does not employ cryptographic techniques to  
enhance privacy.  
WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access)  
Wi-Fi Protected Access, a specification to improve the security level of wireless networks. It  
uses 802.1x and EAP to control network access. Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) is  
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used to secure data during transmission.  
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5. TCP/IP Port List for Internet Service  
The list of TCP/IP Port for Internet service is as following table. Please note that the list is  
just for your reference. You may check the service provider’s manual to see more details.  
Service Name  
TCP  
UDP  
Notes  
AOL  
5190-5193  
5190-5193 American OnLine  
Message  
AOL ICQ  
5190, dyn >=1024  
5190  
AOL Instant Messenger  
Citrix ICA  
5190  
1604, dyn  
>=1023  
American OnLine  
Remote application  
access  
1494, dyn >=1023  
DirectX Gaming  
47624, 2300-2400  
2064  
47624,  
many network games  
2300-2400  
Distributed.Net RC5/DES  
Distributed computation  
Domain name Service  
Network game  
DNS  
53  
Doom  
666  
21  
666  
FTP  
File Transfer Protocol  
Search engine  
Glimpseserver  
Gopher  
2001  
70  
H.323 Host Call  
HTTPs  
1720  
1720  
4020  
H.323 host call  
Secure HTTP (SSL)  
Chat rooms  
443  
ichat client, server  
ICU II  
4020  
2000-2003  
2000-2003  
389  
Videoconferencing  
Videoconference  
Lightweight Directory  
Access Protocol  
Locator, chat  
iSpQ  
LDAP  
389  
Mirabilis ICQ  
MS ICCP  
dyn >=1024  
1731  
4000  
1731  
Audio call control  
(Microsoft)  
MS Netmeeting  
MS NetShow  
dyn >=1024,  
1755  
dyn >=1024 Video conference  
1755 Streaming video  
MSN Gaming Zone  
MSN Messenger  
Netscape Conference  
NNTPs  
28800-29000  
1863  
28800-29000 Network Game  
Instant messenging  
6498, 6502  
563  
2327  
Audio conference  
Secure NNTP news  
(SSL)  
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Palm Computing Network  
Hotsync  
14237  
14238  
5632  
Data synchronization  
pcAnywhere  
POP3  
5631  
110  
Remote control  
Post Office Protocol  
Version 3  
QuickTime 4  
RTSP  
RTP  
Streaming audio, video  
Real Audio & Video  
RTSP, 7070  
6970-7170 Streaming audio and  
video  
Remotely Possible  
(ControlIT)  
RTSP  
799  
554  
25  
Remote control software  
by CA  
Real Time Streaming  
Protocol  
SMTP  
Simple Mail Transfer  
Protocol  
SOCKS  
1080  
3128  
Internet proxy  
Squid  
3130  
Web proxy cache  
Secure Shell  
SSH  
22  
Telnet  
23  
Timbuktu  
1417-1420  
522  
407  
522  
Remote control  
ULP  
User Location Protocol  
Conferencing  
Virtual Places  
VocalTec Internet Phone  
1533  
1490, 6670,  
25793  
6399  
22555  
6399  
1558  
Video conference  
Win MX  
Peer to Peer file  
exchange  
Xing StreamWorks  
Yahoo Messenger –  
messages  
Streaming video  
Message  
5050  
5100  
Yahoo Messenger –  
Webcam  
Video  
Above TCP/IP Port List is from the following web page:  
of the web)  
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FCC Statement  
This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used  
in accordance with the instructions in this manual, may cause interference to radio communications.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B computing device  
pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of the FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable  
protection against radio interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this  
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which case the user, at his own  
expense, will be required to take whatever measures are necessary to correct the interference.  
WARNING! Any changes or modifications to this product not expressly approved by  
the manufacturer could void any assurances of safety or performance and could result  
in violation of Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
CE Declaration of conformity  
This equipment complies with the requirements relating to electromagnetic compatibility, EN 55022  
class B for ITE and EN 50082-1. This meets the essential protection requirements of the European  
Council Directive 89/336/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to  
electromagnetic compatibility.  
Trademarks  
All company, brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective  
companies.  
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