Barco Marine Lighting DOC 3200 2 User Manual

DOC-3200-2  
User's Manual  
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Trademarks  
Brand and product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks, registered trademarks or  
copyrights of their respective holders. All brand and product names mentioned in this manual  
serve as comments or examples and are not to be understood as advertising for the products or  
their manufacturers.  
Copyright © 1999 - 2003 by Barco Control Rooms GmbH  
Die Weitergabe sowie die Vervielfältigung aller Unterlagen, die von uns überlassen werden, deren  
Verwertung und Mitteilung ihres Inhaltes an Dritte ist nicht gestattet, soweit dies nicht ausdrück-  
lich zugestanden ist. Urheberrechte, insbesondere auch solche an Software, werden nur insoweit  
übertragen, als es für die Erreichung des speziellen Vertragszwecks erforderlich ist. Zuwider-  
handlungen können zu Schadensersatz verpflichten. Alle Rechte aus der Erteilung eines Patents  
oder der Eintragung eines Gebrauchsmusters verbleiben bei uns.  
Copyright © 1999 - 2003 by Barco Control Rooms GmbH  
All rights reserved. No part of this document may be copied, reproduced or translated. It shall not  
otherwise be recorded, transmitted or stored in a retrieval system without the prior written consent  
of Barco Control Rooms GmbH.  
Guarantee and Compensation  
Barco Control Rooms GmbH provides a guarantee relating to perfect manufacturing as part of the  
legally stipulated terms of guarantee. On receipt, the purchaser must immediately inspect all deliv-  
ered goods for damage incurred during transport, as well as for material and manufacturing faults.  
Barco Control Rooms GmbH must be informed immediately in writing of any complaints.  
The period of guarantee begins on the date of transfer of risks, in the case of special systems and  
software on the date of commissioning, at the latest 30 days after the transfer of risks. In the event  
of justified notice of complaint, Barco Control Rooms GmbH can repair the fault or provide a re-  
placement at its own discretion within an appropriate period. If this measure proves to be impossi-  
ble or unsuccessful, the purchaser can demand a reduction in the purchase price or cancellation of  
the contract. All other claims, in particular those relating to compensation for direct or indirect  
damage, and also damage attributed to the operation of software as well as to other services pro-  
vided by Barco Control Rooms GmbH, being a component of the system or independent services,  
will be deemed invalid provided the damage is not proven to be attributed to the absence of prop-  
erties guaranteed in writing or due to the intent or gross negligence on the part of Barco Control  
Rooms GmbH  
If the purchaser or a third party carries out modifications or repairs on good delivered by Barco  
Control Rooms GmbH, or if the goods are handled incorrectly, in particular if the systems are  
commissioned or operated incorrectly or if, after the transfer of risks, the goods are subject to in-  
fluences not agreed upon in the contract, all guarantee claims of the purchaser will be rendered in-  
valid. Not included in the guarantee coverage are system failures which are attributed to programs  
or special electronic circuitry provided by the purchaser, e. g. interfaces. Normal wear as well as  
normal maintenance are not subject to the guarantee provided by Barco Control Rooms GmbH ei-  
ther.  
The environmental conditions as well as the servicing and maintenance regulations specified in  
this manual must be complied with by the customer.  
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Revision sheet  
To:  
Barco Control Rooms GmbH  
An der Rossweid 5, D-76229 Karlsruhe  
Phone: +49-721-6201-0, Fax: +49-721-6201-298  
BarcoProjection  
Noordlaan5, B-8520 Kuurne, Belgium  
Phone: (32) (56) 36-8211, Fax: (32) (56) 36-8251  
From:  
Date:  
Please correct the following points in the documentation mentioned above:  
page wrong  
correct  
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Table of Contents  
1 Preliminary Remarks....................................................................................................................1-1  
2 Summary ......................................................................................................................................2-1  
3 Getting started..............................................................................................................................3-1  
4 Remote Control............................................................................................................................4-1  
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5 Controlling Hermes DXD............................................................................................................5-1  
6 Broadcast addressing mode..........................................................................................................6-1  
7 Technical Data .............................................................................................................................7-1  
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1 Preliminary Remarks  
This User’s Manual describes design, function and operation of HERMES DXD of Barco.  
HERMES DXD is a multiplexer to connect each of two digital projection units alternatively to two  
graphical controllers. Barco's product range of digital projection units comprises projection mod-  
ules of the OVERVIEW D series and of the OVERVIEW P series, the graphical controller could be an  
EOS or an ARGUS device. For further orientation on HERMES DXD see chapter 2 Summary, please!  
This chapter explains the structure of the manual itself and the used typographic styles and sym-  
bols. Safety information is provided concerning the operation of systems from Barco.  
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1.1 How this manual is organized  
This manual is divided into seven chapters:  
Preliminary Remarks  
explains the structure of the manual itself and the used typographic styles and symbols. Safety in-  
formation is provided concerning the operation of systems from Barco.  
Summary  
provides a summary of the system components and characteristics.  
First steps  
describes the interfaces and the cabling of HERMES DXD.  
Remote Control  
describes cabling, protocol and addressing procedure of the remote control.  
Operating Hermes DXD  
describes the syntax of the commands and their consequences  
Broadcast addressing mode  
describes how to address all devices and the valid commands  
Technical Data  
provides tabular overviews about the technical details of the HERMES DXD  
Numbering  
Chapters, pages, figures and tables are numbered separately. Chapters are indicated by a »point  
syntax«, e. g. 4.2.3, pages by a »dash syntax«, e. g. 2-1, as figures and tables are, e. g. Figure 5-4.  
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1.2 Styles and Symbols  
The typographic styles and the symbols used in this document have the following meaning:  
Labels, menus and buttons are printed in the Arial bold font.  
Arial bold  
Links to both other chapters of this manual and to sites in the Internet are  
printed condensed. In the on-line version of this manual all hyperlinks  
appear teal.  
Condensed  
Courier  
Names of files and parts from programs are printed in the Courier  
font.  
Courier  
bold  
Inputs you are supposed to do from the keyboard are printed in Cou-  
rier boldfont.  
This arrow marks tips and notes.  
If you do not heed instructions indicated by this symbol there is a risk of damage  
to the equipment!  
If you do not heed instructions indicated by this symbol there is a risk of electrical  
shock and danger to personal health!  
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1.3 Safety Information  
This section describes safety precautions which must be observed when installing a product from  
BARCO.  
HERMES DXDis built in accordance with the requirements of the international safety standard  
IEC950, UL1950 and CSA C22.2 No. 950, which are the safety standards of information technol-  
ogy equipment including electrical business equipment.  
The safety standards of information technology equipment impose important requirements on the  
use of safety critical components, materials and isolation, in order to protect the user or operator  
against the risk of electric shock and energy hazard, and having access to live parts.  
Safety standards also impose limits to the internal and external temperature rises, radiation levels,  
mechanical stability and strength, enclosure construction and protection against risk of fire.  
Simulated single fault condition testing ensures the safety of the equipment to the use even when  
the equipment’s normal operation fails.  
General safety instructions  
All the safety and operating instructions should be read before using this unit.  
The operating instructions manual should be retained for future reference.  
All warnings on the device and in the documentation manuals should be adhered to.  
All instructions for operating and use of this equipment must be followed precisely.  
Installation and Service  
Installation and preliminary adjustments should be performed by qualified BARCO personnel or  
authorized BARCO service dealers.  
On Safety  
Check the power rating on your outlet before connecting the devices to the  
wall outlet or to a power strip. Contact your facilities manager or a qualified  
electrician if you are not sure what type of power is supplied to your building.  
The devices are designed to operate with single-phase power systems having  
a grounded neutral conductor. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not  
plug into any other type of power system.  
A. Mains lead (AC Power cord) with CEE 7 plug:  
The colors of the mains lead are colored in accordance with the following code:  
Green-and-yellow:  
Earth (safety  
earth)  
Blue:  
Neutral  
Brown:  
Line (live)  
B. Power cord with ANSI 73.11 plug:  
The wires of the power cord are colored in accordance with the following code:  
Green/yellow:  
White:  
Ground  
Neutral  
Black:  
Line (live)  
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Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this product where persons will  
walk on the cord.  
To disconnect the cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the cord itself.  
If an extension cord is used with this product, make sure that the total of the ampere ratings on  
the products plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the extension cord ampere rating.  
Also make sure that the total of all products plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed 15  
amperes.  
Never push objects of any kind into this product through cabinet slots as they may touch dan-  
gerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in a risk of fire or electrical shock.  
Never spill liquid of any kind on the product. Should any liquid or solid object fall into the  
cabinet, unplug the set and have it checked by qualified service personnel before resuming op-  
erations.  
Warning: Do Not Place Flammable or Combustible Materials Near Device!  
BARCO products are designed and manufactured to meet the most stringent safety regulations.  
Exposing flammable or combustible materials into close proximity of this device could result in  
the spontaneous ignition of that material, resulting in a fire. For this reason, it is absolutely neces-  
sary to leave an "exclusion zone" around all external surfaces of the device whereby no flammable  
or combustible materials are present. The exclusion zone must be not less than 10 cm (4"). Do not  
cover the device with any material while the device is in operation.  
Keep flammable and combustible materials away from the device at all times. Mount the device in  
a well ventilated area away from sources of ignition and out of direct sun light. Never expose this  
product to rain or excessive moisture. In the event of fire, use sand, CO , or dry powder fire extin-  
2
guishers; never use water on an electrical fire.  
Always have service performed on this product by authorized BARCO service personnel. Always  
insist on genuine BARCO replacement parts. Never use non-BARCO replacement parts as they  
may degrade the safety of this device.  
Use only the power cord supplied with your device. While appearing to be similar, other power  
cords have not been safety tested at the factory and may not be used to power the device. For a re-  
placement power cord, contact your dealer.  
Slots and openings in the cabinet and the sides are provided for ventilation; to ensure reliable op-  
eration of the device and to protect it from overheating, these openings must not be blocked or  
covered. This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register. This product  
should not be placed in a built-in installation or enclosure unless proper ventilation is provided.  
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On Servicing  
Do not attempt to service this device yourself, as opening or removing covers may expose you to  
dangerous voltage potential and risk of electric shock! Refer all service to a qualified BARCO  
service center.  
Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions since improper adjust-  
ment of the other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a quali-  
fied technician to restore the product to normal operation.  
Call for service in the following conditions :  
When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed.  
If liquid has been spilled into the device.  
If the product has been exposed to rain or water.  
If the product does not operate normally when the operating instructions are followed.  
If the product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged;  
If the product exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating a need for service.  
When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used original BARCO re-  
placement parts or authorized replacement parts which have the same characteristics as the  
BARCO original part. Unauthorized substitutions may result in degraded performance and reli-  
ability, fire, electric shock or other hazards. Unauthorized substitutions may void warranty.Upon  
completion of any service or repairs to this unit, ask the service technician to perform safety  
checks to determine that the unit is in proper operating condition.  
1.3.1 Precautions  
For your own protection, observe the following safety precautions when installing your device!  
Observe all warnings and instructions printed on the devices!  
Check that the voltage and frequency of your power supply match those printed on the device  
label with the rated electrical values!  
Servicing not explicitly mentioned in this manual should never be carried out by unauthorized  
personnel!  
1.3.2 Unpacking of Devices  
Note advises on the packaging for unpacking!  
1.3.3 Transport of Devices  
Devices shall be transported in their original packaging only. Note advises on the packaging for  
transport!  
1.3.4 Modification of Devices  
Mechanical or electrical modifications others than described in this manual must not be made to  
the devices. Barco is not liable for damages resulting from modified devices.  
Only authorized personnel should carry out other maintenance work not explicitly  
mentioned in this manual!  
Never open the case of HERMES DXD without first disconnecting the power sup-  
ply cord! Measurements and tests with the opened device may be carried out only  
in the factory or by specially trained personnel, due to the dangers of electrical  
shock.  
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2 Summary  
This chapter gives an overview of the HERMES DXD.  
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2.1 Connecting the graphical controller and the projection cubes  
HERMES DXD is equipped with two digital input connectors (Digital In 1, Digital In 2) and two  
digital output connectors (Digital Out 1, Digital Out 2).  
The output connectors can be routed to any input connector, resulting in the following fields of  
applications:  
Hermes DXD as multiplexer  
The connection of the projection cubes to different types of graphical controllers via HERMES  
DXD allows controlling the Display Wall by different operating systems. Some cubes or the entire  
Display Wall can alternatively be used as Windows NT desktop or as root window (X Window  
system).  
Redundancy  
Some fields of application require the connection of the projection cubes to identical graphical  
controllers: In a case of malfunction of one graphical controller it is immediately switched to the  
other graphical controller. This redundancy guarantees a permanent availability of the Display  
Wall.  
Splitter  
It is also possible to apply one signal to both outputs and thus display the identical information on  
two different projection cubes.  
Repeater  
To increase the distance between graphical controller and projection unit, HERMES DXD can be  
used as a two channel repeater.  
projection  
module 1  
Controller 1  
Controller 2  
Input 1  
Input 2  
Output 1  
Output 2  
projection  
module 2  
Figure 2-1  
connecting Hermes DXD (schematics)  
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2.2 Assigning inputs to outputs  
HERMES DXD is operated by means of remote control, and the inputs are routed to the output via  
the respective command, cf. 5.3 Switching commands.  
The following schematics show the multiple possibilities for assigning an input to an output. For a  
clear arrangement, the connections which can be established in parallel are indicated by gray  
dashed lines.  
Input 1  
Input 2  
Output 1  
Output 2  
Input 1  
Input 2  
Output 1  
Output 2  
Input 1  
Input 2  
Output 1  
Output 2  
Input 1  
Input 2  
Output 1  
Output 2  
Figure 2-2  
assigning inputs to output  
2.3 Remote Control  
HERMES DXD is controlled by a serial interface. The remote control is integrated in X Window  
CONTROL). The protocol is accessible for individual applications.  
The general concept of remote control, i. e. cabling, connection settings and protocol are described  
separately in chapter 4 Remote Control.  
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3 Getting started  
This chapter describes the control elements and interfaces of HERMES DXD as well as the cabling.  
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3.1 Examining  
Figure 3-1  
Hermes DXD  
3.1.1 The Front Panel  
The front panel of your HERMES DXD looks like this or similar:  
REMOTE IN  
REMOTE OUT  
DIGITAL IN 1  
DIGITAL IN 2  
DIGITAL OUT 1  
DIGITAL OUT 2  
POWER  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
Figure 3-2  
Front Panel of Hermes DXD  
1
2
REMOTE IN  
REMOTE OUT  
3
4
LED: DIGITAL IN 1  
DIGITAL IN 1  
5
6
LED: DIGITAL IN 2  
DIGITAL IN 2  
7
8
9
10  
LED: DIGITAL OUT 1  
DIGITAL OUT 1  
LED: DIGITAL OUT 2  
DIGITAL OUT 2  
11 LED: POWER  
The REMOTE IN socket [1] is for plugging in the remote control cable coming from the previous device  
(or the controlling PC), the REMOTE OUT [2] for the cable leading to the next device.  
The DIGITAL IN 1 socket [4] is for connecting HERMES DXD with the graphic card of a graphical con-  
troller. The DVI cable is plugged in here. If a signal is applied to DIGITAL IN 1, the LED [3] is green,  
else off.  
The DIGITAL IN 2 socket [6] is for connecting HERMES DXD with the graphic card of a graphical con-  
troller. The DVI cable is plugged in here. If a signal is applied to DIGITAL IN 2, the LED [5] is orange,  
else off.  
The DIGITAL OUT 1 socket [8] is for connecting HERMES DXD with the projection unit of a Barco pro-  
jection cube. If the signal of DIGITAL IN 1 is applied to DIGITAL OUT 1, the LED [7] is green, if the sig-  
nal of DIGITAL IN 2 is applied to DIGITAL OUT 1, the LED [7] is orange.  
The DIGITAL OUT 2 socket [10] is for connecting HERMES DXD with the projection unit of a Barco  
projection cube. If the signal of DIGITAL IN 1 is applied to DIGITAL OUT 2, the LED [9] is green, if the  
signal of DIGITAL IN 2 is applied to DIGITAL OUT 2, the LED [9] is orange.  
The LED POWER [11] indicates the device is switched on and operating properly. If the LED is off,  
HERMES DXD is switched off or the internal logic control has detected an error.  
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LEDs allocated to the inputs:  
If they are off, there is no signal present. If there is a sync signal present, the LED is  
on:  
Green stands for (signal present on) input (channel) 1  
Orange stands for (signal present on) input (channel) 2  
LEDs allocated to the outputs:  
The color of the LED indicates which input (channel) is displayed:  
In case it is green, input 1 is displayed via the respective output  
In case it is orange, input 2 is displayed via the respective output  
Color LED  
off  
LED input 1  
LED input 2  
LED output 1  
LED output 2  
No Signal present  
Signal present  
No Signal present  
-
green  
output 1 routed to  
input 1  
output 2 routed to  
input 1  
orange  
-
Signal present  
output 1 routed to  
input 2  
output 2 routed to  
input 2  
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3.1.2 The Back Panel  
The back panel of your HERMES DXD looks like this or similar:  
A
B
C
A
B
C
Main Switch  
AC In  
AC Out  
Figure 3-3  
The Main Switch [A] is for switching HERMES DXD on and off. If the 0 is visible on top of the switch,  
the device is switched off, and it can be switched on by pressing the switch.  
The AC In socket [B] is for connecting to a power supply as specified in section 7.1.2 Power Supply.  
The AC Out socket [C] is for connecting further devices (of type HERMES DXD only!) to the power sup-  
ply. AC Out is connected directly to AC In and is live as soon as AC In is connected to a power supply.  
Up to max. ten HERMES DXD devices can be put on top of each other. Thus you can  
group the devices into towers next to each other, e. g., in the same order as the pro-  
jection cubes are arranged.  
To protect HERMES DXD from overheating, the air supply openings in the case must  
not be covered! If you group the devices into towers standing next to each other a  
space between the devices not less than 10 centimeter must be kept!  
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3.2 Native device settings (default settings)  
Hermes DXD has auto switch capabilities: in case there is no signal present at the input routed to an  
output, the output may switch automatically to the other input. Per default, this auto switch functionality  
is enabled. If desired, it can be deactivated, cf. Enabling/Disabling auto switch  
Having two graphic channels connected to HERMES DXD, and none of them specified as input source,  
the channel connected to DIGITAL IN 1 is selected as signal for DIGITAL OUT 1, and the channel con-  
nected to DIGITAL IN 2 is selected as signal for DIGITAL OUT 2.  
If no signal is detected on the graphic channel connected to DIGITAL IN 1, then the graphic channel con-  
nected to DIGITAL IN 2 is selected automatically as input for DIGITAL OUT 1 instead, provided auto  
switch is enabled  
If no signal is detected on the graphic channel connected to DIGITAL IN 2, then the graphic channel con-  
nected to DIGITAL IN 1 is selected automatically as input for DIGITAL OUT 2 instead, provided auto  
switch is enabled.  
After cabling is complete you can switch on the device with the main switch on the back panel.  
Switching between the two graphical controllers is done by means of the remote control (see chapter 5.3  
3.3 DDC Capability  
HERMES DXD has DDC capability, i.e. it reads the timing of the connected projection module.  
It is mandatory that the projection units connected to the two outputs of a Hermes  
DXD are all of the same type, e.g. OverView D  
HERMES DXD scans the outputs to get the timing information of the connected projection modules. As  
soon as it gets a timing, the scan procedure is finished, and the detected timing information is stored and  
used for both inputs!  
The graphical channel connected to DIGITAL IN 1 and the graphical channel connected to DIGITAL IN 2  
during the boot procedure look up once the timing of the input and adjust their settings accordingly. To  
ensure that HERMES DXD provides the timing information already when booting the controller it is rec-  
ommend to first switch on HERMES DXD, and then switch on the controller.  
Hermes DXD scans the timing of the projection module whenever a connection is  
made. If the timing changes, e.g. a projector is disconnected and a different one  
connected, Hermes DXD "knows" it immediately and adjusts the information stored  
in DIGITAL IN 1 and DIGITAL IN 2 accordingly.  
The graphic card looks up the timing information ONLY during the boot procedure.  
Thus replacing a projector with a different timing requires re-booting the graphical  
controller to get the correct settings!  
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3.4 Cabling  
This block diagram gives an overview about the cabling of HERMES DXD  
Figure 3-4  
cabling Hermes DXD  
The cabling must be done before switching on HERMES DXD or any other system  
components!  
Signal cables are available in different types (fibre or copper), different interfaces  
(PanelLink-to-DVI, DVI-to-PanelLink, DVI-to-DVI) and different lenghts. Therefore  
they are not included in the delivery of Hermes DXD, but can be ordered according  
the actual requirements, please refer to 7.3 Parts List  
3.4.1 Power Supply  
Check the power rating on your outlet before connecting HERMES DXD to a wall  
outlet or to a power strip. See section 7.1.2 Power Supply for the necessary technical  
specification. Contact your facilities manager or a qualified electrician if you are not  
sure what type of power is supplied to your building.  
HERMES DXD is designed to operate with single-phase power systems having a  
grounded neutral conductor. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not plug into  
any other type of power system.  
Make sure that the main switch is in the off position. Plug in the female end of the power cord into  
AC In.  
HERMES DXD offers a power outlet AC Out for connecting another HERMES DXD. When operating  
more than one HERMES DXD then up to 10 devices in total may be connected in series. Thus a clear lay-  
out of cabling is possible.  
AC Out is connected directly to AC In and is live as soon as AC In is connected to a  
power supply.  
Only Hermes DXD devices are allowed to be plugged into the AC Out of a Hermes  
DXD.  
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3.4.2 Digital Input and Output  
HERMES DXD has DVI interfaces. Depending on the type of graphical card and/or the type of projection  
module, the following kind of cables are required: DVI-to-DVI, DVI-to-PanelLink, PanelLink-to-DVI.  
The DVI-DVI cable is available as copper cable (length up to 10m) and fibre cable (length up to 100m).  
The DVI-to-PanelLink and the PanelLink-to-DVI adapter are exclusively available as copper cables.  
There are no visible differences between these two adapter. To know which is which, please have a look  
at the identification label on the adapter and look up the product number in the table below:  
Identification  
label  
Type of adapter  
RSCBL3203x  
RSCBL3205x  
PanelLink out to DVI in  
DVI out to PanelLink in  
Plug in the cables from the two graphic channels into DIGITAL IN 1 and DIGITAL IN 2 and the cables  
connecting HERMES DXD to the digital projection units into DIGITAL OUT 1, DIGITAL OUT 2.  
Figure 3-5  
PanelLink-to-DVI-adapter  
Figure 3-6  
Figure 3-7  
Digital In, DVI interface  
Digital Out, DVI interface  
3.4.3 Remote Control  
Plug in the remote control cable coming from the previous device into Remote In and the cable leading  
to the next device into Remote Out. (If there are more than 20 devices a distribution panel must be used)  
Figure 3-8  
Remote Control Cabling  
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3.5 Operating Hermes DXD  
After the cabling is done, you can switch on your system. In order to provide the graphic cards with the  
correct timing, it is mandatory that HERMES DXD is switched on before booting the controller!  
The projection engines can be switched on or off: the timing information is received via the data cable  
as soon as the connection is established.  
Controlling HERMES DXD is done via RS232 Remote-Control. Either the commands are sent via a dedi-  
cated protocol (RFTP = Remote File Transfer Protocol), or via the graphical user interface of HERMES  
REMOTE CONTROL, a software tool to intuitively switch the required input to the desired output.  
The graphical user interface is described in the user manual HERMES REMOTE CONTROL.  
In this manual, the open protocol is explained.  
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4 Remote Control  
The remote control is a system for scanning and controlling single devices of Barco Display Wall. As a  
certain class of devices HERMES DXD can be scanned from a central computer. By means of remote  
control the respective input can be switched to a desired output.  
This chapter describes the basics of remote control as cabling, protocol and addressing procedure for  
HERMES DXD.  
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4.1 Cabling  
A remote control system consists of three different components:  
remote control master (RCM)  
remote control slave (RCS)  
remote control connection  
The RCM is the central computer which controls the slave devices RCS. All control messages are gener-  
ated by the RCM, addressed to a certain RCS device and sent on. Incorrect messages are processed by a  
RCS and directed to the RCM without request.  
All RCS are connected in series. Messages sent from the RCM are passed on by an RCS to the next RCS,  
and finally return to the RCM. The messages run in a ring.  
The RCM must be connected to each RCS in series. For a clear lay-out of the cabling the different types  
of RCS should be arranged into blocks within the ring, e. g. all HERMES DXD first, then all illumination  
units.  
4.1.1 Cabling of Hermes DXD (number of devices < 20)  
The serial interface of the RCM (COM1) must be connected to the Remote In socket of the first HERMES  
DXD. Each following HERMES DXD (Remote In) is connected to the previous HERMES DXD (Remote  
Out). This kind of connection is called daisy chain.  
Figure 4-1  
Remote Control Interfaces  
Figure 4-2  
Daisy chain cabling of devices  
A shorting plug must be inserted into the REMOTE OUT socket of the last device in  
order to close the ring.  
If the internal logic control of a RCS detects an error, or if a device is switched off, the input and output  
of its remote control interface are short-circuited, such that all other remote control devices can still be  
addressed. Pay attention that during the addressing procedure all RCS are active, in order to prevent  
confusion in the addresses  
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4.1.2 Cabling of Hermes DXD (number of devices > 20)  
If there are more than 20 devices a distribution panel has to be used. Then the cabling looks like this:  
Figure 4-3  
remote control cabling by use of a distriubtion panel  
Remote control cabling is available in various length and with adapters for connecting to different de-  
4.2 Definition of Protocol  
4.2.1 Connection Settings  
The physical medium for data transfer is based on a RS-232-C interface:  
signal level  
RS-232-C  
baud rate  
data bits  
9,600 baud  
8
parity bits  
stop bits  
none  
1
max. distance  
25 meters between two active members (RCS or RCM)  
Table 4-1  
4.2.2 Communication  
The devices of HERMES DXD are numbered consecutively. A certain device is addressed by means of  
this number. HERMES DXD executes the received command and passes on the message until the re-  
quested device receives the command. The command returns unprocessed to the RCM if no HERMES  
DXD has been addressed.  
In case a device has been addressed, and the command is valid, the command is executed, and the de-  
vice sends an acknowledge ACK to the master.  
In case a device has been addressed, and the command is invalid, the device passes the command un-  
processed to the master and adds "EP" (Error Protocol) to the command.  
Basically there are two kind of commands: commands which are answered by an acknowledge includ-  
ing a status information and commands which are passed on or answered without status.  
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4.2.3 Structure of Messages  
The messages consists out of a RCS-independent and a RCS-dependent layer. The RCS-independent  
parts are interpreted the same by all types of devices. The RCS-dependent parts contain specific com-  
mands for a certain type of RCM: the message body.  
A message has the following structure:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
These are the elements of a message in detail:  
STX  
The control character STX(Ctrl-B) is the beginning of a  
message. All previously received characters are ignored and  
are not sent on. (Ctrl-Bis displayed as in most terminal  
applications.)  
<TYPE>  
1 byte ASCII  
declares the type of class of addressed RCS.  
<ADDRH><ADDRL>  
2 bytes ASCII decimal  
addresses the n-th RCS within a class of the specified type.  
type-dependent part of the message, e. g. a command  
2 bytes ASCII decimal  
<Body>  
<CHKH><CHKL>  
is the sum over all fields from <TYPE>to <Body>. The  
checksum is evaluated by the recipient.  
ETX  
The control character ETX(Ctrl-C)is the end of a message.  
(Ctrl-Cis displayed as  
in most terminal applications.)  
Table 4-2  
Four different types of messages are used:  
commands RCM sends command messages to a RCS.  
acknowledge RCS sends responses to the RCM after having executed the command  
responses RCS sends responses to the RCM on request.  
interrupts RCS reports errors to the RCM without request.  
Table 4-3  
4.2.4 Acknowledge  
The acknowledge is composed of the command the RCS has received and executed and the internal  
Status Register.  
An acknowledge has the following structure:  
<STX><TYPE><ADDRH><ADDRL><Body><STATH><STATL><CHKH> <CHKL><ETX>  
These are the elements of an acknowledge in detail:  
STX  
The control character STX(Ctrl-B) is the beginning of a message.  
All previously received characters are ignored and are not sent on.  
(Ctrl-Bis displayed as  
in most terminal applications.)  
<TYPE>  
1 byte ASCII  
declares the type of class of addressed RCS.  
<ADDRH><ADDRL>  
2 bytes ASCII decimal  
addresses the n-th RCS within a class of the specified type.  
type-dependent part of the message, e. g. a command  
2 bytes Hexa decimal  
<Body>  
<STATH><STATL>  
information about the internal Status Register  
<CHKH><CHKL>  
ETX  
2 bytes ASCII decimal  
is the sum over all fields from <TYPE>to <STATL>. The checksum  
is evaluated by the Remote Control Master.  
The control character ETX(Ctrl-C)is the end of a message. (Ctrl-  
Cis displayed as  
in most terminal applications.)  
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4.2.5 Types of RCS Classes  
e
r
s
m
OVERVIEW-ML  
MULTIMEDIA-TERMINAL MMT-X, MMT-NT, EOS  
MULTIMEDIA-TERMINAL MMT-S  
AVC-BOX, DIGITAL SWITCHBOX, ANALOG INPUT BOX, HERMES D2D,  
HERMES V2A, HERMES DXD, HERMES VXA  
Table 4-4  
4.3 How to calculate the checksum  
The checksum is being evaluated from the recipient to make sure that the message received has not been  
corrupted. The checksum is a kind of sum over all fields from <TYPE>to <Body>or <TYPE>to  
<STATL>respectively (Acknowledge).  
The checksum is calculated by transforming each character of the message into its ASCII code. The  
ASCII values are added, and this sum is converted into a hex number. The checksum uses the last two  
digits of this hex number. If the hex number consists of non-numeric characters, these characters have  
to be lower case characters.  
Example:  
Let's consider the addressing procedure. The command for the addressing procedure is A.  
m00Axx  
xx is the checksum to be calculated. The <TYPE> of the message is m, the <Body> 00A  
message  
m
0
0
A
ASCII code  
Summing up  
109  
48  
48  
65  
270  
=10EH  
e
converting into a hex number  
<CHKL>  
character has to be lower case!  
<CHKH>  
0
The correct addressing message :  
m00A0e  
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4.4 The status register  
The status register stores information about which input is provided with a signal, which input is  
switched to which output, and if autoswitch modus is enabled or disabled.  
The following lists the bits of the Status Register, the Most Significant Bit is the most left bit, the Least  
Significant Bit is the most right bit.  
Bit  
Auto Switch Out2 true  
Out1 true  
Reserved  
Out2 target Out1 target Prsnt2  
Prsnt1  
MSB … LSB  
Bit No.  
Refers to  
value  
1
Input 1  
[0]: there is no sync signal at input 1  
[1]: there is a sync signal at input 1  
2
3
4
Input 2  
[0]: there is no sync signal at input 2  
[1]: there is a sync signal at input 2  
Output 1  
(target value)  
[0]: Digital input 1 is routed to output 1 (default)  
[1]: Digital input 2 is routed to output 1  
Output 2  
[0]: Digital input 1 is routed to output 2  
(target value)  
[1]: Digital input 2 is routed to output 2 (default)  
5
6
For future use  
[0]: (hard coded specified as 0)  
Output 1  
(true value)  
[0]: Digital input 1 is routed to output 1  
[1]: Digital input 2 is routed to output 1  
7
8
Output 2  
(true value)  
[0]: Digital input 1 is routed to output 2  
[1]: Digital input 2 is routed to output 2  
Auto switch  
[0]: auto switch disabled  
[1]: auto switch enabled (default)  
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5 Controlling Hermes DXD  
This chapter describes the commands to control HERMES DXD, the commands and the an-  
swers/acknowledge.  
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5.1 Valid Commands for Hermes DXD  
command description  
t
a
s
b
selects input from first graphical controller  
as signal for Digital Out 1  
selects input from second graphical controller  
as signal for Digital Out 1  
selects input from first graphical controller  
as signal for Digital Out 2  
selects input from second graphical controller  
as signal for Digital Out 2  
Restore default settings  
Restore user settings  
Save user settings  
Enable autoswitch  
Disable autoswitch  
Read status register  
Read user settings  
Read product identification  
Read product identification  
assigns an address  
g
h
i
j
k
o
q
v
v
A
I
calls for information  
Table 5-1  
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5.2 Request commands  
Request commands can be sent from the RCS to the RCM or vice versa. The answer of a request com-  
mand does not include the status information.  
Command "R": Calling for Address  
Description: Request for an address.  
A RCS that is not provided with an address will send requests for an address at regular  
intervals.  
This message uses the command R. It will be received by the RCM and signals the need  
for a new addressing procedure.  
Example:  
An RCS of class m asks for an address:  
Message  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
0
R
b
f
Command "A": Addressing Procedure  
Description: Each member of the remote control chain must have a non-ambiguous address so that  
functions can be specifically triggered in the individual devices. The addresses are as-  
signed by an initial addressing message. Since all devices of a certain class have to be  
given a non-ambiguous address, and since at the beginning the RCM does not know how  
many devices exist, the command uses as <ADDRH> <ADDRL> the "00".  
Message  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
0
A
0
e
The addressing message uses the command A. In the above example all RCS of class mare addressed.  
The first RCS increases the number. The resulting number is his individual address. Afterwards he cal-  
culates the new checksum and passes this modified message to the next device. Each device conse-  
quently increases the numbers before passing the message again. The last RCS passes the message back  
to the RCM. (The maximum number of RCS in a class is 98). The addressing procedure must be carried  
out separately for all types of RCS in the remote control ring.  
Example: Let's consider a class of HERMES DXD consisting of 3 devices. They all have to get their non-  
ambiguous address by the initial addressing message. The message passed by the last RCS back to the  
RCM informs the RCM about the number of devices of this class.  
RCM  
RCS1  
RCS2  
RCS3  
passes  
receives  
passes  
m00A0e  
m00A0e  
m01A0f  
receives  
passes  
m01A0f  
m02A10  
receives  
passes  
m02A10  
m03A11  
receives  
m03A11  
Answer  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
3
A
1
1
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Command "I": Calling for Information  
Description: This request is about the identity number of the device and the version of the firmware.  
Example:  
The message sent from the RCM to the RCS1 about the identity number is:  
Message  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
1
I
1
7
Answer  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
1 I3187-01  
7
8
5.3 Switching commands  
The switching commands refer exclusively to the input and output involved. The  
other input and the other output are not affected!  
These messages are processed in a straight forward way. The control character <STX>and the <TYPE>  
field are passed on immediately. Each recipient analyzes the content of the <TYPE> field . If the type  
does not match (e. g. the recipient is a member of the class d) the message is passed through.  
Otherwise if the type does match, the <ADDRH><ADDRL>fields are evaluated.  
Again, if the address does not match the message is passed through. But if the address does match, and  
if the body contains a valid command and the checksum is correct, the command is executed, and the  
RCS sends an acknowledge to the RCM.  
In case the body is not valid, the message is sent back to the RCM, and EP is added (Error Protocol).  
In case the checksum is not correct, the message is sent back to the RCM, and EC is added (Error  
Checksum)  
5.3.1 Switching the Digital Output 1  
The Digital Output 1 can be switched to the Digital Input 2 or to the Digital Input 1.  
In case there is a signal present on the desired input, the target routing will be the actual routing.  
In case there is no signal present on the desired output, the autoswitch functionality determines the  
routing: if enabled, the output is automatically routed to the other input, and the actual routing then  
differs from the target routing. If disabled, the output will be non the less switched to the target  
input and the projection module will be white (no picture, since there is no input signal).  
In the status register, the correlated bits output 1 target / output 1 true (output 2 target / output 2 true)  
can be compared to check the configuration.  
On the device, the LEDs of the inputs indicate whether a signal is present or not, whereas the LEDs of  
the outputs show which signal is routed (green: input 1, orange: input 2)  
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Command "a": interconnection digital input 2 to digital output 1  
Description: Via the command a the RCM tells the RCS of class m to switch the signal of the second  
input (DIGITAL IN 2) to the first digital output DIGITAL OUT 1.  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about the auto switch status (enabled or disabled) and if there is a sync signal on  
DIGITAL IN 2 or not.  
These conditions together determine the behavior of the RCS.  
Example:  
The command a is sent to the second RCS.  
Message  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
2
a
3
0
Let's assume the second input is provided with a signal, so the actual routing will be the  
target routing, no matter of the autoswitch status. For calculating purposes, the bits refer-  
ing to autoswitch, the first input and the second output will be set to 1. Thus the status  
register looks like this:  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
Thus the acknowledge sent from the second RCS to the master reads:  
Acknowledge <STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
2
a
e
f
f
b
Result:  
The actual routing of DIGITAL OUT 1 is the target routing, and the signal present on  
DIGITAL INPUT 2 is displayed on the projection module connected to DIGITAL OUT 1.  
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Command "t": interconnection digital input 1 to digital output 1  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to switch the signal of the first input  
(DIGITAL IN 1) to the first digital output DIGITAL OUT 1.  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about the auto switch status (enabled or disabled) and if there is a sync signal on  
DIGITAL IN 1 or not.  
These conditions together determine the behavior of the RCS.  
Example:  
The command t is sent to the second RCS:  
Message  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
2
t
4
3
Let's assume the first input is not provided with a signal. Depending on the status of  
autoswitch, DIGITAL OUT 1 is routed to DIGITAL IN 2 (autoswitch enabled, sync signal  
present on input 2), or the projection module is white.  
Let's further assume: autoswitch enabled, sync signal present on input 2, output 2 routed  
to input 2.  
Thus the status register looks like this:  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
Thus the acknowledge sent from the second RCS to the master reads:  
Acknowledge <STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
2
t
e
a
0
9
Result:  
The actual routing of DIGITAL OUT 1 is different from the target routing, and the signal  
present on DIGITAL INPUT 2 is displayed on the projection module connected to DIGITAL  
OUT 1. As soon as there is a signal present on DIGITAL INPUT 1, the routing changes to  
the target routing!  
5.3.2 Switching the Digital Output 2  
The Digital Output 2 can be switched to the Digital Input 2 or to the Digital Input 1.  
In case there is a signal present on the desired input, the target routing will be the actual routing.  
In case there is no signal present on the desired output, the autoswitch functionality determines the  
routing: if enabled, the output is automatically routed to the other input, and the actual routing then  
differs from the target routing. If disabled, the output will be non the less switched to the target  
input and the projection module will be white (no picture, since there is no input signal).  
In the status register, the correlated bits output 2 target / output 2 true (output 1 target / output 1 true)  
can be compared to check the configuration.  
On the device, the LEDs of the inputs indicate whether a signal is present or not, whereas the LEDs of  
the outputs show which input is routed (green: input 1, orange: input 2)  
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Command "b": interconnection digital input 2 to digital output 2  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to switch the signal of the second in-  
put (DIGITAL IN 2) to the second digital output DIGITAL OUT 2.  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about the auto switch status (enabled or disabled) and if there is a sync signal on  
DIGITAL IN 2 or not.  
These conditions together determine the behavior of the RCS.  
Example:  
The command b is sent to the second RCS:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
message  
m
0
2
b
3
1
Let's assume the second input is not provided with a signal. Depending on the status of  
autoswitch, DIGITAL OUT 2 is routed then to DIGITAL IN 1 (autoswitch enabled, sync sig-  
nal present on input 2), or the projection module is white.  
Let's further assume: autoswitch disabled, sync signal present on input 1, output 1 routed  
to input 1.  
Thus the status register looks like this:  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
Thus the acknowledge sent from the second RCS to the master reads:  
Acknowledge <STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
2
b
6
d
c
b
Result:  
The actual routing of DIGITAL OUT 2 is the target routing, but since there is no signal  
present on DIGITAL INPUT 2, the projection module connected to DIGITAL OUT 2is white.  
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Command "s": interconnection digital input 1 to digital output 2  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to switch the signal of the first input  
(DIGITAL IN 1) to the second digital output DIGITAL OUT 2.  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about the auto switch status (enabled or disabled) and if there is a sync signal on  
DIGITAL IN 1 or not.  
These conditions together determine the behavior of the RCS.  
Example:  
The command s is sent to the second RCS:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
message  
m
0
2
s
4
2
Let's assume the first input is provided with a signal. Independent from the the status of  
autoswitch, DIGITAL OUT 2 is routed then to DIGITAL IN 1.  
Let's further assume: autoswitch disabled, sync signal present on input 2, output 1 routed  
to input 2.  
Thus the status register looks like this:  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
Thus the acknowledge sent from the second RCS to the master reads:  
Acknowledge <STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
2
s
2
5
a
9
Result:  
The actual routing of DIGITAL OUT 2 is the target routing, and the signal present on  
DIGITAL INPUT 1 is displayed on the projection module connected to DIGITAL OUT 2.  
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5.4 Enabling/Disabling auto switch  
The auto switch functionality allows HERMES DXD to automatically connect an output to the other input  
if there is no longer a sync signal on the input previous connected to this output. This functionality pro-  
vides redundancy (inspite of a crash, there will be signal displayed on the projection modules), but  
sometimes it might be useful to disable this behavior (e.g. to check if all sources connected to the input  
are still ok).  
Per default, every HERMES DXD leaves production with the auto switch functionality enabled.  
The status of the auto switch functionality can be derived from the status register.  
Command “j”: Enabling auto switch  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to enable auto switch  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about the auto switch status.  
Example:  
The command j is sent to the second RCS:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Message  
m
0
2
j
3
9
case 1:  
case 2:  
auto switch was already enabled: nothing changes  
auto switch has been disabled before and is now enabled  
Since this command only affects the auto switch, the status of the inputs and outputs does  
not matter and are assumed 1. The assumptions are written in italic. Then the status re-  
gister looks like this:  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
In both cases the acknowledge sent from the RCS to the RCM is the same:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Acknowledge  
m
0
2
j
e
f
0
4
Result:  
auto switch functionality is enabled.  
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Command “k”: Disabling auto switch  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to disable auto switch  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about the auto switch status.  
Example:  
The command k is sent to the second RCS:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Message  
m
0
2
k
3
a
case 1:  
case 2:  
auto switch was already disabled: nothing changes  
auto switch has been enabled before and is now disabled  
Since this command only affects the auto switch, the status of the inputs and outputs does  
not matter and are assumed 1. The assumptions are written in italic. Then the status re-  
gister looks like this:  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
In both cases the acknowledge sent from the RCS to the RCM is the same:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Acknowledge  
m
0
2
k
6
f
d
6
Result:  
auto switch functionality is disabled.  
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5.4.1 Commands referring to settings  
The connections of HERMES DXD (which input is connected to which output) as well as the status of the  
auto switch functionality make up the settings of HERMES DXD and can be saved and restored on the  
device.  
The native configuration (factory configuration) of HERMES DXD is saved in the default settings. It in-  
cludes the connection of DIGITAL INPUT 1 to DIGITAL OUTPUT 1, the connection of DIGITAL INPUT 2 to  
DIGITAL OUTPUT 2 and auto switch functionality enabled.  
The user can adjust these settings to her/his needs and store the desired configuration as user settings. If  
afterwards some changes were made, these changes can be re-called by applying the user settings  
again.  
Command “g”: restore default settings  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to restore the default settings:  
connect DIGITAL INPUT 1 to DIGITAL OUTPUT 1  
connect DIGITAL INPUT 2 to DIGITAL OUTPUT 2  
enable auto switch  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about status of auto switch, outputs and inputs.  
Example:  
The command g is sent to the second RCS:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Message  
m
0
2
g
3
6
This command affects the connections of the output and inputs while auto switch is en-  
abled. To realize the default settings, it is mandatory then to provide a sync signal on both  
inputs, otherwise (due to auto switch enabled) the output connected to an input where no  
sync signal is present, will switch to the other input and thus not being configured as it  
should compared to the default settings.  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Acknowledge  
m
0
2
g
c
b
f
b
Result:  
The configuration of HERMES DXD is set to the connections and functionalities described  
above, no matter whether they were the same before or different. The actual routing will  
be the target routing if both inputs are provided with a sync signal! In case there is no sig-  
nal present on an input, the corresponding output is switched automatically to the other  
input, and the actual routing differs from the target routing. As soon as the default input  
provides a signal, the device then adjust itself to the default configuration.  
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Command “i”: save user settings  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to save the current configuration as  
user settings. These are the features to be saved:  
connection of DIGITAL OUTPUT 1  
connection of DIGITAL OUTPUT 2  
status of auto switch  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about status of auto switch, outputs and inputs.  
The configuration is saved on the device itself.  
Example:  
The command i is sent to the second RCS:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Message  
m
0
2
i
3
8
Let's assume that there is a sync signal on DIGITAL INPUT 1, no sync signal on DIGITAL  
INPUT 2, and both outputs are connected to DIGITAL INPUT 1, auto switch is enabled:  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Acknowledge  
m
0
2
i
8
1
a
1
Result:  
The current configuration is saved as user settings.  
Command “q”: read user settings  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to read the currently saved user con-  
figuration. These are the desired information:  
(target) connection of DIGITAL OUTPUT 1  
(target) connection of DIGITAL OUTPUT 2  
status of auto switch  
Depending on autoswitch enabled or disabled and depending on the presence of a sync  
signal on the inputs in question, the true connections might differ from the target connec-  
tion. That's why the user might want to read the target configuration of the saved user set-  
tings.  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about status of auto switch, outputs and inputs.  
Example:  
Message  
The command q is sent to the second RCS:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
2
q
4
0
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Let's assume that the following routing is saved as user settings:  
DIGITAL OUTPUT 1 is connected to DIGITAL INPUT 2  
DIGITAL OUTPUT 2 is connected to DIGITAL INPUT 1  
Autoswitch enabled  
Let's further assume that there is a sync signal on DIGITAL INPUT 1, and no sync signal on  
DIGITAL INPUT 2.  
Therefore the actual configuration differs from the target configuration (the first output is  
automatically switched to the second input).  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Answer  
m
0
2
q
8
5
a
d
Result:  
The status register shows the actual current configuration and the saved user settings.  
Command “h”: restore user settings  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to restore the configuration which is  
saved in the user settings. This command has impact on:  
the connection of DIGITAL INPUT 1  
the connection of DIGITAL INPUT 2  
the status of auto switch  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs via the status  
register about status of auto switch, outputs and inputs.  
Example.  
Message  
The comamnd h is sent to the second RCS:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
m
0
2
h
3
7
Assumption:The following configuration represent the user settings: sync signal on  
DIGITAL INPUT 1, no sync signal on DIGITAL INPUT 2, and both outputs are connected to  
DIGITAL INPUT 1, while auto switch is disabled.  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Acknowledge  
m
0
2
h
0
1
9
8
Result:  
The user settings are restored, previous made modifications of these connections and  
functionalities are re-called.  
Restoring configurations is an undo command.  
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5.5 Reading the status register  
Although the information about the status register is sent back by the RCS as part of the acknowledge, it  
might be useful to ask it directly.  
Command “o”: read status register  
Description: Via this command the RCM tells the RCS of class m to read the status register.  
The RCS executes the command and sends the acknowledge which informs about the  
contents of the status register.  
Example:  
The command o is sent to the second RCS:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Message  
m
0
2
o
3
e
Assumption: HERMES DXD is operated in the default configuration (DIGITAL INPUT 1  
connected to DIGITAL OUTPUT 1, DIGITAL INPUT 2 connected to DIGITAL OUTPUT 2,  
auto switch enabled)  
Status  
Auto Switch Out2  
true  
Out1  
true  
Reserved Out2  
target  
Out1  
target  
Prsnt2 Prsnt1  
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Acknowledge  
m
0
2
o
6
b
d
6
Result:  
The status register is read and the value is sent back to the RCM.  
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5.6 Reading the product identification  
The entire product information "finger print" is saved in an EEPROM and can be read and evaluated.  
This information is a very useful diagnostic help for the Barco support technician.  
Command “v”: read product information  
Description: After having received this command, the RCS will send the desired finger print informa-  
tion to the RCM. This command consists not only of the code "v" but also the parameters  
have to be added which should be read (byte position and length). The following table  
lists some of the parameters.  
In the command, the <Body> then has the following structure:  
<OP> <LEN> <ADR>  
In the answer, the <Body> then has the following structure:  
<OP> <LEN> <ADR> <DATA(0)> <DATA(0)> …..<DATA(LEN-1)>  
Information  
Value  
ADR  
LEN  
(positon)  
(length)  
Location  
KA (for Hermes DXD)  
0
2
2
9
8
4
Version  
ASCII identifier of version of this structure  
ASCII, product number of the device  
ASCII, serial number of the device during production  
2
Ident number  
Serial number  
4
16  
24  
Engineering  
Change  
One bit for modifications A-Z, another 6 bits for  
*1 to *6  
FMWStatus  
CTWStatus  
ASCII, firmware number and status  
ASCII, control ware number and status  
32  
40  
6
6
Example:  
To get the information about the engineering change, the following command has to be  
sent to the RCS:  
v (read information) 4 (length of information) 23 (address of information (engineering  
change))  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Message  
m
0
2
v424  
1
e
In case it is the engineering change B, the RCS answers via information:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Acknowledge  
m
0
2
v424B  
2
1
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5.7 Error messages  
Three different kind of errors might occur:  
The body is an invalid command  
The checksum is not correct  
The device cannot be addressed (it might be switched off…)  
The information sent back to the RCM about these errors does not include the status register  
Error Protocol "EP"  
Description: Via this answer the RCM is told by the RCS of class m that the body has been an invalid  
command.  
Example:  
The RCM has sent a command x to the RCS.  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Message  
m
0
2
y
4
8
Since the command y does not exist for an RCS of class m, the RCS sends this message  
back to the RCM, adds the extension EP (Error Protocol), and calculates the new check-  
sum.  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<chksm> <ERR> <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Answer  
m
0
2
y
48  
EP  
4
9
Error Checksum "EC"  
Description: Via this answer the RCM is told by the RCS of class m that the checksum has not beeen  
correct.  
Example:  
The RCM has sent the following command:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Message  
m
0
2
t
3
0
The correct checksum of the above command is 43. The RCS detects an checksum error,  
sends the command back to the RCM and adds the extension EC (Error Checksum)  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<chksm> <ERR> <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Answer  
m
0
2
t
30  
EC  
2
e
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Original message is sent back to the RCM  
Description: Via this answer the RCM recognizes that the desired RCS cannot be addressed (might be it  
has been switched off…)  
Example:  
The RCM has sent the following command:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Message  
m
0
2
t
4
3
The second RCS cannot be addressed, and via the closed remote control ring the original  
command is passed to RCM again.  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body>  
<STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Answer  
m
0
2
t
4
3
If the internal logic control of a RCS detects an error, the input and output of its re-  
mote control interface are short-circuited, such that all other remote control devices  
can still be addressed. Pay attention that during the addressing procedure all RCS are  
active, in order to prevent confusion in the addresses.  
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6 Broadcast addressing mode  
This chapter describes how all Remote Control Slaves of a class are addressed simultaneously.  
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6.1 Structure of message  
The messages consists out of a RCS-independent and a RCS-dependent layer. The RCS-independent  
parts are interpreted the same by all types of devices. The RCS-dependent parts contain specific com-  
mands for a certain type of RCM: the message body.  
A message has the following structure:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
These are the elements of a message in detail:  
STX  
The control character STX(Ctrl-B) is the beginning of a  
message. All previously received characters are ignored and  
are not sent on. (Ctrl-Bis displayed as in most terminal  
applications.)  
<TYPE>  
1 byte ASCII  
upper case class code to specify broadcast addressing.  
<ADDRH><ADDRL>  
2 bytes ASCII decimal  
in broadcast addressing it is always 00  
<Body>  
<CHKH><CHKL>  
type-dependent part of the message, e. g. a command  
2 bytes ASCII decimal  
is the sum over all fields from <TYPE>to <Body>. The  
checksum is evaluated by the recipient.  
The control character ETX(Ctrl-C)is the end of a message.  
ETX  
(Ctrl-Cis displayed as  
in most terminal applications.)  
Table 6-1  
6.2 Processing a command in broadcast mode  
As soon as an RCS recognizes that the command is sent in broadcast mode (e.g. in case of HERMES  
DXD, the second character is an upper case M), it immediately starts passing the entire message to the  
following RCS. This ensures that all RCS of the Remote Control ring receive the command "at the same  
time", thus being able to execute "simultaneously" the required action.  
For broadcast commands, there is no acknowledge. However, the broadcast  
message will loop back completed and unmodified to the RCM and may be  
interpreted as acknowledge.  
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6.3 Commands for broadcast addressing  
In principle, all commands can be sent in broadcast addressing mode, however, some of the valid com-  
mands are not very useful to be sent to all of the RCS simultaneously.  
The following table lists the commands for reasonable broadcasting addressing. For HERMES DXD it's  
the switching commands which are apt to be sent in broadcasting addressing.  
command description  
t
a
s
b
selects input from first graphical controller  
as signal for Digital Out 1  
selects input from second graphical controller  
as signal for Digital Out 1  
selects input from first graphical controller  
as signal for Digital Out 2  
selects input from second graphical controller  
as signal for Digital Out 2  
Example:  
If all RCS of class m are to select the input from the second graphical controller as  
signal for Digital Out 1, the RCM sends the following broadcast command:  
<STX> <TYPE> <ADDRH> <ADDRL> <Body> <STATH> <STATL <CHKH> <CHKL> <ETX>  
Syntax  
M
0
0
a
0
e
<TYPE>  
M (upper case, since the RCS are of class m and it is a broad-  
casting addressing)  
<ADDRH><ADDRL> in broadcast addressing it is always 00  
The command passes all members of the Remote Control chain and is executed simultaneously by all  
RCS. It then reaches unmodified the RCM.  
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7 Technical Data  
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7.1 General Data  
7.1.1 Dimensions  
characteristic  
specification  
weight 2980g  
W×H×D 378mm × 61mm × 304mm  
Table 7-1  
7.1.2 Power Supply  
characteristic  
specification  
AC power supply 100-240V  
mains frequency 50/60Hz  
power consumption max. 10W  
inrush current  
110V < 18A  
230V < 36A  
outlet Same as input  
Table 7-2  
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7.1.3 Operating Conditions  
characteristic  
specification  
operating temperature 0 .. 50 degrees Celsius (32 .. 122 °F)  
humidity 8 .. 80% non condensing  
Table 7-3  
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7.2 Interfaces  
7.2.1 Remote In  
5
9
1
6
1
2
3
4
5
-
6
7
8
9
-
-
-
-
TXD  
RXD  
-
GND  
Table 7-4  
7.2.2 Remote Out  
5
9
1
6
1
2
3
4
5
-
6
7
8
9
-
-
-
-
TXD  
RXD  
-
GND  
Table 7-5  
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7.2.3 Digital In  
Pin  
Signal Assignment  
Pin  
Signal Assignment  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TMDS Data 2-  
13  
14  
-
TMDS Data 2+  
-
TMDS Data 2 Shield  
15 Ground (+5, Analog /V Sync)  
16  
-
-
-
17 TMDS Data 0-  
DDC Clock  
DDC Data  
-
18 TMDS Data 0+  
19 TMDS Data 0 Shield  
20  
21  
-
-
TMDS Data 1-  
10 TMDS Data 1+  
11 TMDS Data 1 Shield  
22 TMDS Clock Shield  
23 TMDS Clock +  
24 TMDS Clock -  
12  
-
Table 7-6  
7.2.4 Digital Out  
Pin  
Signal Assignment  
Pin  
Signal Assignment  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
TMDS Data 2-  
13  
-
TMDS Data 2+  
14 + 5V Power  
TMDS Data 2 Shield  
15 Ground (+5, Analog /V Sync)  
16 Hot Plug Detect  
-
-
17 TMDS Data 0-  
DDC Clock  
DDC Data  
-
18 TMDS Data 0+  
19 TMDS Data 0 Shield  
20  
21  
-
-
TMDS Data 1-  
10 TMDS Data 1+  
11 TMDS Data 1 Shield  
12  
22 TMDS Clock Shield  
23 TMDS Clock +  
24 TMDS Clock -  
-
Table 7-7  
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7.3 Parts List  
7.3.1 Hermes DXD  
order no. designation  
RSAVC31870 HERMES DXD  
RSCBL32060  
RSCBL32062  
RSCBL32063  
RSCBL32040  
RSCBL32041  
RSCBL32042  
RSCBL32043  
RSCBL32050  
RSCBL32030  
DVI-DVI cable, copper, 2m  
DVI-DVI cable, copper, 5m  
DVI-DVI cable, copper, 10m  
DVI-DVI cable, fibre, 10m  
DVI-DVI cable, fibre, 20m  
DVI-DVI cable, fibre, 50m  
DVI-DVI cable, fibre, 100m  
DVI-MDR26 adapter, (DVI output to PanelLink input)  
MDR26-DVI adapter, (PanelLink output to DVI input))  
Table 7-8  
7.3.2 Remote Control  
order no. designation  
RSAVC28620 Remote Tool Kit for Hermes  
RSGBP26050 cable, 9m  
RSGBP26051 cable, 0,2m  
RSGBP26052 cable, 3,5m  
RSGBP26053 cable, 5m  
RSGBP26060 shortening plug  
Table 7-9  
7.3.3 User’s Manuals  
order no. title  
RSDOC3200x User’s Manual HERMES DXD  
RSDOC2782x User’s Manual OVERVIEW-ML  
RSDOC3030x User's Manual OVERVIEW-MP50 and OVERVIEW-MP70  
RSDOC3061x User’s Manual Eos X-Terminal  
RSDOC3062x User's Manual Eos WindowsNT/2000 Workstation  
RSDOC3266x User's Manual Argus WindowsNT/2000 Workstation  
RSDOC3265x User’s Manual Argus X-Terminal  
Table 7-10  
For ordering the English version of a user’s manual replace "x" by 2, for the Ger-  
man version by 0, please!  
Table 7-11  
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7.4 Address  
4 Barco Control Rooms GmbH  
An der Rossweid 5 • D-76229 Karlsruhe • Germany  
Phone (49) (721) 6201-0 • Fax (49) (721) 6201-298  
4 BarcoProjection  
Noordlaan 5 • B-8520 Kuurne • Belgium  
Phone (32) (56) 36-8211 • Fax (32) (56) 36-8251  
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