Overland Storage Computer Accessories REO 9000 User Manual

Overland  
Storage  
REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC  
Software  
Disk-Based Backup-and-  
Recovery Appliance  
Setup Guide  
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©2004 Overland Storage, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Overland® and Overland Storage® are registered trademarks of Overland Storage, Inc. Simply iSCSI, REO SERIES™, REO 100™,  
REO 1000™, REO 4000™, REO 9000™, ProtectionPAC™, Multi-SitePAC™, AutomationPAC™, CompliancePAC™, BackPAC™,  
REO SoftKey™, and D2D2T™ are trademarks of Overland Storage, Inc.  
All other brand names or trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
The names of companies and individuals used in examples are fictitious and intended to illustrate the use of the software. Any  
resemblance to actual companies or individuals, whether past or present, is coincidental.  
PROPRIETARY NOTICE  
All information contained in or disclosed by this document is considered proprietary by Overland Storage. By accepting this material  
the recipient agrees that this material and the information contained therein are held in confidence and in trust and will not be used,  
reproduced in whole or in part, nor its contents revealed to others, except to meet the purpose for which it was delivered. It is  
understood that no right is conveyed to reproduce or have reproduced any item herein disclosed without express permission from  
Overland Storage.  
Overland Storage provides this manual as is, without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited  
to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Overland Storage may make improvements or  
changes in the product(s) or programs described in this manual at any time. These changes will be incorporated in new editions of  
this publication.  
Overland Storage assumes no responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, sufficiency, or usefulness of this manual, nor for any  
problem that might arise from the use of the information in this manual.  
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Overland Storage, Inc.  
4820 Overland Avenue  
San Diego, CA 92123  
U.S.A.  
Tel: +1.858.571.5555  
Tel: 1.800.729.8725 (toll free U.S.)  
Fax: +1.858 571.0982 (general)  
Fax: +1.858.571.3664 (sales)  
www.overlandstorage.com  
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Setup Guide  
Contents  
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Chapter 1  
Important Concepts to Understand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Internet SCSI (iSCSI) Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Fibre Channel (FC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Tape Emulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Logical Volume Management (LVM). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Reviewing Pre-Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
iSCSI Initiators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Chapter 2  
Setting Up the REO 9000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Preparing the REO Appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Positioning the REO Appliance in a Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Installing the Disk Carriers and Disk Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Attaching the Power Cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Chapter 3  
Chapter 4  
Using the REO SoftKey to Start the REO 9000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Understanding What the REO SoftKey Is. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
Configuring the Management System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Tracking Configuration Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41  
Configuring the GbE Data Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55  
Entering the Fibre Channel Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56  
Entering the System Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57  
Configuring Logon Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
Configuring E-mail Alerts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
Setting the Time and Date Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Chapter 5  
Chapter 6  
Establishing Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
Using the Default Volume Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Changing the Volume Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Selecting JBOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64  
Selecting a RAID Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65  
Creating Logical Volumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
Chapter 7  
Using Devices as Disk Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73  
Creating Tape Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73  
Chapter 8  
Chapter 9  
Configuring External (SCSI) Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81  
Detecting External Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81  
Changing the iSCSI Target Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84  
Associating Targets (Devices) and Initiators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87  
Reviewing iSCSI Naming Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87  
Initiators are Associated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89  
External Devices) and Initiators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91  
Chapter 10  
Working with the REO 9000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
Understanding the Summary Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Reviewing the REO Device Summary Page . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
Reviewing the Initiator Summary Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102  
Reviewing the External Device Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103  
Understanding What the LEDs Represent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104  
Powering Down the REO Appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105  
Chapter 11  
Expanding Storage Capacity (Scalability) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107  
an iSCSI Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107  
6 X Contents  
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Setup Guide  
Appendix A  
Appendix B  
Configuring Devices as Shared Devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116  
Accessing a Shared Device. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117  
Basic Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119  
Using the SoftKey Reset Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119  
Sending the Log Files to Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120  
Unable to Access the REO Appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120  
REO Appliance Does Not Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121  
Unable to Log On to the Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122  
Perpetual Loop of Audio Alerts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127  
Disabling the Audio Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127  
Systems Restart When I Map a Disk Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127  
I Forgot the New Password or Logon Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128  
Forcing an Add (JBOD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129  
Re-Creating a RAID 0 Volume. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132  
Purchasing a Spare Disk Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144  
Appendix C  
Appendix D  
Updating the Appliance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147  
Determining the Version of the Product. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147  
Checking For and Downloading Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148  
Installing an Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151  
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155  
Electromagnetic Emission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156  
Notice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156  
Industry Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156  
Industrie Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156  
FCC Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156  
Taiwan BSMI Class A Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157  
Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158  
Appendix E  
Customer Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159  
Registering Your Product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159  
Glossary and Acronym List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163  
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167  
Contents W 7  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
8 X Contents  
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Preface  
The Overland Storage REO 9000 Disk-Based Backup-and-Recovery  
Appliance takes the lag time, expense, and burden out of backing up  
critical data and works seamlessly within current storage environments.  
The REO Appliance performs faster than traditional disk-based storage  
methods and serves as a shared network resource by utilizing high-  
capacity disks, high-speed Ethernet and Internet SCSI (iSCSI)  
connectivity, and unique software intelligence capability from Overland  
Storage.  
The REO Appliance comes with a standard software package called the  
ProtectionPAC. The ProtectionPAC software contains all the basic  
features that you need to configure your REO Appliance to work within  
your network environment.  
This document includes information that helps you set up the REO  
Appliance, including system requirements, questions that you need to  
answer before installing the product, and installation procedures.  
Important: If you purchased multiple units, set up (attach and  
configure) one unit at a time. The target names must be unique within  
a network; that is, if you are using multiple appliances, you must  
change the default target names.  
Also, be aware that the keys are not interchangeable and Overland  
strongly recommends that you make a backup copy of the files on the  
keys before and after you configure them.  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
10 X Preface  
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Reviewing REO 9000 Concepts  
and Requirements  
1
CHAPTER  
The main steps involved in preparing to set up the REO Appliance  
include:  
Step 1 Understanding the concepts of iSCSI, Fibre Channel (FC), disk-to-disk-  
to-tape (D2D2T) backup, redundant array of independent disks (RAID),  
tape emulation, logical volume management (LVM), and how the REO  
Appliance fits into the picture.  
Step 2 Reviewing the requirements that your servers and network must meet to  
ensure successful installation and operation of the REO Appliance.  
Important Concepts to Understand  
To understand the configuration of the backup network and how it fits  
into the local-area network (LAN) or Fibre Channel (FC) storage-area  
network (SAN), review the following sections.  
Internet SCSI (iSCSI) Protocol  
Internet SCSI (iSCSI) is a standard protocol for universal access to  
shared storage devices over standard, Ethernet-based transmission  
control protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) networks. The connection-  
oriented protocol transports SCSI commands, data, and status across an  
IP network. For more information, see Glossary and Acronym List on  
page 163.  
iSCSI Architecture  
The iSCSI architecture is based on a client-server model. The client is a  
host system that issues requests to read or write data. iSCSI refers to a  
client as an initiator. The server is a resource that receives and executes  
client requests. iSCSI refers to a server as a target.  
File servers, which store the programs and data files shared by users,  
normally play the role of server. With the REO Appliance, the application  
and backup servers within your network act as clients or initiators and  
the REO Appliance acts as a server or target. The initiators can either be  
software drivers or iSCSI host bus adapters (HBAs) on the server that is  
being backed up.  
Reviewing REO 9000 Concepts and Requirements W 11  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
Fibre Channel (FC)  
Instead of, or in addition to, using iSCSI and the TCP/IP protocol to  
transmit information over a network, you also have the option of using a  
SAN that makes use of the FC and Small Computer System Interface  
(SCSI) protocols. The FC protocol uses two additional protocols to  
communicate at the hardware level: Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop (FC-  
AL), which communicates with hubs, and Fibre Channel Switched (FC-  
SW), which communicates with switches. The SCSI protocol provides the  
communication link at the higher level, between the hardware and the  
software.  
You can use all three basic FC SAN topologies with the REO Appliance:  
Point-to-point. This topology provides a direct connection between  
two N_Ports.  
Arbitrated loop. In an arbitrated loop, NL_Ports and FL_Ports are  
daisy-chained with hubs, which means that only one device can send  
data at a time.  
Switched fabric. Switched fabric consists of one or more switches  
that are interconnected, and multiple nodes connected to the switches.  
The REO Appliance supports the following types of ports for FC:  
Port Type Represents  
Associated Topology  
N_Port  
Node Port  
Connects point-to-point or to F_Port  
NL_Port  
Node Loop Port N_Ports that can connect to an arbitrated loop  
FC uses strict naming conventions to support unique, 64-bit names for  
the worldwide node name (WWNN) and the worldwide port name  
(WWPN). These names are pre-assigned by the manufacturers of the  
different hardware components used in an FC.  
12 X Reviewing REO 9000 Concepts and Requirements  
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Setup Guide  
Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape (D2D2T) Backup Capabilities  
The REO Appliance is a storage resource used by a single backup server  
or shared by multiple backup servers using an Ethernet or FC network.  
By using standard backup software, you can copy backup data that  
resides on the REO Appliance to tape for long-term data retention.  
The following illustration shows application servers sending backup data  
over a 10/100 or Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) LAN to backup servers sharing  
REO Appliance D2D storage over GbE or FC.  
Application servers  
Ethernet/FC  
Backup Network, 10/100/1000 BaseT  
Ethernet  
Storage-Area Network, GbE or FC  
Ethernet/FC  
Backup Server  
Tape  
REO  
In addition to being part of the LAN, the backup servers, and the REO  
Appliance are part of the GbE backup SAN.  
Important Concepts to Understand W 13  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
The following diagrams show two different ways of configuring a REO  
Appliance with multiple backup servers.  
Management  
browser  
interface (console)  
LAN  
Server 1  
Server 2  
Server 3  
Server 4  
Server 5  
Server 6  
Server 7  
Server 8  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
Backup server  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
Backup server  
10/100  
Management  
SCSI  
SCSI  
Tape sub-system  
Tape sub-system  
GbE or FC Switch  
REO  
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Setup Guide  
Management  
browser  
interface (console)  
LAN  
Server 1  
Server 2  
Server 3  
Server 4  
Server 5  
Server 6  
Server 7  
Server 8  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
Backup server  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
GbE or 10/100  
Backup server  
SCSI  
10/100  
SCSI  
Management  
Tape sub-system  
Tape sub-system  
REO  
Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID)  
RAID provides convenient, low-cost, reliable storage by saving data on  
more than one disk drive simultaneously. If one disk drive in a RAID 5  
configuration becomes unavailable, the others continue to work in a  
degraded state, thus avoiding downtime for users.  
Note: Because RAID 5 is designed for data protection, you might see  
performance degradation when compared to JBOD operations.  
RAID allows you to group the individual disk drives on the REO  
Appliance into logical disk drives of different sizes. You can configure  
your REO Appliance to create two physical RAID volumes by selecting  
either of the following RAID options:  
RAID 0. This configuration uses striping, which provides enhanced  
performance and volume-level capacity. It divides the data into blocks  
and writes each block to a separate disk drive, which improves  
performance by dispersing the input and output load. RAID 0 does not  
provide data redundancy.  
RAID 5. This configuration uses striping and distributed parity,  
which provides a balance between performance and availability. In  
addition to dividing the data into blocks as described for RAID 0, the  
parity information is also striped across the disks. If one of the disk  
drives fails, you can use the parity information to rebuild the lost data.  
In addition to using either of the preceding RAID configurations, you can  
also take advantage of logical volume management (LVM) and create  
logical volumes from the data pool.  
Important Concepts to Understand W 15  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
If you use a RAID 5 configuration, you can also set aside a disk drive for  
each physical host (controller); that is, you can create a hot spare. These  
disk drives remain in standby mode, and you can use them immediately  
if another disk fails.  
Tape Emulation  
The ProtectionPAC software includes two tape emulation features, which  
you can use to create virtual linear tape-open (LTO-2) tape devices that  
provide 2-to-1 compression ratios with typical data sets (actual  
performance might vary with application). When you use tape emulation,  
the disk drives on the REO Appliance appear to your backup software as  
LTO-2 tape drives, which simplifies the setup process while  
simultaneously providing data compression and the attributes of backing  
up data to disk.  
Depending on the configuration that you use, you get a different number  
of virtual LTO-2 devices. In the just-a-bunch-of-disks (JBOD)  
configuration, you can have up to 24. If you use RAID 0 or 5 without  
logical volumes, you can have four. If you use logical volumes with  
RAID 0 or 5, you can create up to 64 virtual LTO-2 devices.  
If you decide to use tape emulation, you also have the option of using  
fixed-length (Tape) or dynamic-length (Dynamic Tape) devices. To take  
advantage of the Dynamic Tape option, you must use logical volumes,  
which is described in the next section. Using Dynamic Tape lets you  
create devices that adjust to the size of individual backup jobs.  
Logical Volume Management (LVM)  
With LVM, you can combine the two physical RAID volumes into  
multiple logical volumes (partitions) of different sizes and assign logical  
unit numbers (LUNs) to represent the different volumes, or REO devices.  
This feature lets you set up and assign devices to different systems  
according to your needs and the configuration and type of storage  
network that you use.  
Using this feature in the ProtectionPAC software, you can create up to 64  
LUNs, and you can reassign space allocation for disk or standard (not  
dynamic) virtual tape devices, in 1 gigabyte (GB) increments, on the fly.  
Reviewing Pre-Installation Requirements  
Before attempting to operate the REO Appliance with your backup  
servers, verify that your network meets the minimum requirements  
specified in the following sections.  
Important: If you purchased multiple units, set up (attach and  
configure) one unit at a time. The target names must be unique within  
a network; that is, if you are using multiple appliances, you must  
change the default target names.  
Also, be aware that the keys are not interchangeable and Overland  
strongly recommends that you make a backup copy of the files on the  
keys before and after you configure them.  
16 X Reviewing REO 9000 Concepts and Requirements  
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Setup Guide  
Network  
For best results, Overland Storage strongly recommends that you use a  
dedicated GbE network to share the storage resources on the REO  
Appliance among multiple backup servers.  
To ensure optimum performance, always use the appropriate patch  
cables to connect the REO Appliance to the backup-server storage  
network. To select the appropriate cables, use the following guidelines:  
If you intend to use GbE, you must use Category 5E (or better) cables  
for GbE connections. You can use either straight-through or cross-over  
cables.  
If you intend to connect the REO Appliance to a 100 BaseT network,  
use CAT 5 (or better) shielded (screened) or unshielded 100-ohm  
twisted-pair RJ-45 network cables. Also:  
If you intend to connect the Management Port, which is a 10/100  
port, to an application or backup server via a switch, you must use  
a straight-through cable.  
If you intend to connect the Management Port directly to your  
application or backup server (without a switch), you must use a  
cross-over cable.  
The maximum length of cable for any Ethernet-based network  
connection is 328 feet (100 meters).  
Note: For smaller environments, you can attach the REO Appliance  
directly to a single application or backup server by using standard  
Category 5E cables without the use of a switch.  
iSCSI Initiators  
iSCSI initiators are required to communicate with the iSCSI targets  
(REO Devices) on the REO Appliance. Each backup server that will  
interface with the REO Appliance must be equipped with a software- or  
hardware-based initiator. The REO Appliance supports any computing  
platform with an available iSCSI initiator, either in software or using an  
iSCSI HBA (it must be iSCSI draft 20/version 1.0).  
Reviewing Pre-Installation Requirements W 17  
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Setting the SCSI Time-Out Value in Windows  
Environments  
If you intend to use your REO Appliance in a Windows environment, be  
aware that there are certain operating conditions in which time-out  
errors might occur. These errors usually result in the system reporting a  
disk failure for the associated REO Appliance disk drive or drives. (These  
errors might be reported as iSCSIPrt errors in the System Log of the  
Event Viewer. Examples include an Event ID 9 [Target did not respond  
in time for a SCSI request…] and Event ID 39 [Initiator sent a task  
management command to reset the target…]. Other symptoms might  
include “Lost Delayed Write Data” system error messages or similar  
error messages related to the REO Appliance disk drives.)  
The reason that these disk time-out errors can occur is because the  
default I/O time-out value for Windows is 20 seconds, which is not  
sufficient to support the default iSCSI protocol time-out value of 60  
seconds. When you install and set up your REO Appliance, Overland  
strongly recommends that you set this value to 60 seconds.  
To set the time-out value to 60 seconds  
1 On the Windows system, run regedit.  
Warning: If you edit the registry incorrectly, you might cause serious  
problems that require you to reinstall your operating system. Edit the  
following Microsoft Knowledge Base article:  
2 In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\  
Services\Disk, edit or add the TimeOutValue entry to set it to 60  
seconds in decimal format ((0000003c in hexadecimal).  
To edit the value for the TimeOutValue entry if it already exists,  
double-click the entry, enter the new value, and click OK.  
To add the TimeOutValue entry if it does not yet exist, right-click  
anywhere in the list of values, and then click New > DWORD value.  
Name the new value TimeOutValue, and then double-click it to edit  
the setting.  
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2 Setting Up the REO 9000  
CHAPTER  
The main steps involved in setting up the REO Appliance include:  
Step 1 Unpacking the REO Appliance, and reviewing safety guidelines.  
Step 2 If you intend to position the REO Appliance in a rack, attaching the  
required components.  
Step 3 Connecting the REO Appliance to the management LAN.  
Step 4 Connecting the REO Appliance to the application and backup servers,  
SAN for the backup servers, or FC.  
Step 5 Connecting external SCSI devices.  
Step 6 Attaching the power cords.  
Preparing the REO Appliance  
Caution: Due to the weight of each rack-mounted unit when it is fully  
extended, you should install units from the bottom up. Extending a  
unit that has empty spaces beneath it might cause the rack to tip  
forward or might cause personal injury. Overland Storage  
recommends that two people support and slide the unit in the rack.  
Vorsicht: Aufgrund des Gewichtes eines Gerätes, welches für den  
Einbau in ein Rack gedacht ist, empfehlen wir Ihnen, dieses von unten  
nach oben in das Rack zu installieren. Wenn Sie ein Gerät aus dem  
Rack heraus ziehen, könnte es Ihnen entgleiten und so zu  
Verletzungen führen. Wir empfehlen den Ein- und Ausbau des  
Gerätes durch zwei Personen.  
Setting Up the REO 9000 W 19  
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1 Unpack the REO Appliance.  
The shipping container contains the following:  
Overland Storage appliance chassis  
Depending on which version of the product that you purchased, either  
12 or 24 disk carriers and disk drives  
Power cords (U.S.) (Approved cord sets shall be used in countries  
outside North America.)  
Appliance face-plate  
REO SoftKey  
Rack-mount hardware  
Documentation CD-ROM and poster  
2 Review the following guidelines prior to positioning the REO Appliance  
physically within your network.  
Make sure that the REO Appliance is accessible.  
Make sure there is unrestricted air flow around the unit and through  
the vents in the sides and rear of the case.  
Route external cables so that they can be connected easily without  
blocking air vents or impeding air flow.  
Protect the REO Appliance from extreme temperature and humidity.  
Overland Storage recommends that you install the REO Appliance in  
a clean, air-conditioned environment where water and moisture  
cannot enter the case of the REO Appliance. Keep the air as free from  
dust as possible.  
Protect the REO Appliance from physical shock and vibration.  
Make sure that the inlet air temperature within the rack remains  
below the specified limit of 95°F (35°C).  
Keep the REO Appliance and cabling away from sources of electrical  
noise such as elevator shafts, stereo speakers, microwave ovens, air  
conditioning units, and even telephones. Electromagnetic fields can  
interfere with the signals on copper cabling and introduce errors,  
therefore slowing down the network.  
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Setup Guide  
Positioning the REO Appliance in a Rack  
Caution: Due to the weight of each rack-mounted unit when it is fully  
extended, you should install units from the bottom up. Extending a  
unit that has empty spaces beneath it might cause the rack to tip  
forward or might cause personal injury. Overland Storage  
recommends that two people support and slide the unit in the rack.  
Vorsicht: Aufgrund des Gewichtes eines Gerätes, welches für den  
Einbau in ein Rack gedacht ist, empfehlen wir Ihnen, dieses von unten  
nach oben in das Rack zu installieren. Wenn Sie ein Gerät aus dem  
Rack heraus ziehen, könnte es Ihnen entgleiten und so zu  
Verletzungen führen. Wir empfehlen den Ein- und Ausbau des  
Gerätes durch zwei Personen.  
To install the unit in a rack  
1 Separate each set of slides as follows:  
Pull the outer slide toward the rear, along with the intermediate slide,  
until the inner slide-lock engages the intermediate slide.  
REO90002  
Continue to pull the outer slide towards the rear until the outer slide-  
lock engages the intermediate slide. To permit the intermediate slide  
to continue to move toward the rear, press the inner slide-lock button.  
Continue to move the outer and intermediate slides toward the rear  
until they are separated from the inner slide.  
REO90005  
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2 Locate the screw holes in the front and rear rails of the rack where the  
REO Appliance slides will be installed.  
The unit uses 5U of rack space.  
Location of rails and  
mounting hardware  
Nut plates,  
slide rails,  
bar nuts, and  
mounting screws  
REO90007  
REO90051  
3 Fasten each outer slide by using 10-32 screws (with washers, if needed)  
and one nut plate.  
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Setup Guide  
Select slots in the mounting brackets so that the length of the assembly  
equals the distance between the front and rear rails of the rack.  
Nut Plate  
REO90063  
Note: When fastening the adjustable bracket, allow room for the slide to  
pass by the inside of the rack.  
4 Tighten all the screws.  
5 If they are not already locked in the extended position, pull the  
intermediate slides toward the front (out of the rack) so that they lock in  
the extended position.  
REO0065  
Caution: The disk drives for the REO Appliance are located in the front  
of the unit. The result being the majority of weight is distributed to the  
front of the REO Appliance. This next step should be performed by at  
least two people, or by using a mechanical lift. Make certain that when  
the REO Appliance is fully extended that a force of 20% of the rack’s  
weight, but not more than lb. (Kg), applied in any direction other than  
upwards, does not cause the rack to overbalance.  
Positioning the REO Appliance in a Rack W 23  
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6 At the front of the rack, lift the REO Appliance to its installed height,  
engage the inner slides mounted on the REO Appliance with the  
intermediate slides protruding from the rack, and slide the REO  
Appliance toward the rack until the inner slide-lock engages the  
intermediate slide.  
This leaves the entire REO Appliance protruding from the rack, locked in  
position, supported by the slide rails.  
Caution: With one unit installed in the rack and in the extended  
position, support might be required (to prevent the rack from tipping)  
until the unit is pushed completely into the rack. (The unit is shown in  
the middle of the rack for clarity.)  
REO90003  
7 Press inward (toward the chassis) on each of the inner slide-locks to  
permit the intermediate slides to move toward the rack.  
8 Slide the REO Appliance in and out several times, ensuring that the  
inner and outer slide locks engage, and that the REO Appliance chassis  
does not bind against the slides.  
REO90001  
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Setup Guide  
9 Slide the REO Appliance into the rack, and attach the captive screw on  
each panel extension (left and right sides) to the rack and nut plate.  
REO90006  
Installing the Disk Carriers and Disk Drives  
The disk carriers, which contain the disk drives, are packaged  
separately, which allows you to insert them into the chassis after you  
have installed the chassis in the rack.  
1 Remove the package of desiccant from each slot in the chassis.  
2 Insert the first disk carrier in to the applicable slot in the chassis.  
3 Close the disk carrier by doing the following:  
a Make sure that the lever is in its fully extended, open position.  
b Press the right side of the carrier into the slot.  
c Press the lever in. Pressing the lever in draws the carrier fully into the  
slot and locks it in place.  
0
4
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10  
14  
18  
22  
11  
15  
19  
23  
12  
16  
20  
13  
17  
21  
4 Repeat these steps for each disk carrier.  
5 Attach the appliance face-plate.  
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Connecting the REO Appliance to the Management  
LAN  
X Using the Management Port (10/100), connect the REO Appliance to  
your LAN via the twisted-pair network cables.  
Management  
Port  
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Setup Guide  
Connecting the REO Appliance to the Network  
Use the following instructions to connect your REO Appliance to your  
backup servers, SAN, or FC switch.  
1 For iSCSI connectivity, use Data Port 1 to connect the REO Appliance  
to a backup server via the twisted-pair network cables.  
Data Port 2 Data Port 1  
2 For additional iSCSI connectivity, use Data Port 2 to connect the REO  
Appliance to a second backup server via the twisted-pair network cables.  
You can connect backup servers to the REO Appliance by using a direct-  
connect cable or by using a GbE switch.  
3 If you are using FC, connect the Fibre Channel Ports on the rear of the  
REO Appliance to your FC switch or hub.  
The Fibre Channel ports on the back of the REO Appliance are numbered  
port 0 (bottom) and port 1 (top).  
Port 1  
Port 0  
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Connecting External Devices to the REO Appliance  
The REO Appliance includes two Ultra320 SCSI ports, which support  
SCSI devices such as medium changers and tape drives. You can use a  
chain formation to assign up to 15 SCSI IDs to each port.  
To connect SCSI devices to your REO Appliance  
X On the rear of the REO Appliance, attach the applicable devices to the  
SCSI ports.  
You must use an external 68-pin SCSI cable that includes a male connect  
with thumbscrews to connect a device to the port. (This cable is not  
included with the REO Appliance.)  
SCSI port 0  
SCSI port 1  
Attaching the Power Cords  
1 Attach all four power cords to the REO Appliance.  
2 Plug the power cords in to an AC power source (do not turn the power on).  
Important: You must connect and use all four power cords; if one of the  
cords is disconnected or malfunctioning, the REO Appliance beeps  
repeatedly until the situation is resolved. Overland Storage  
recommends that you use separate power mains for the power sources.  
If you are not using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), it  
is critical to the configuration process that you refrain from enabling  
power to the REO Appliance before completing the configuration steps  
specified in the next chapter.  
Power problems can be the cause of serious failures and downtime in  
your network. Ensure that the power input to your system is clean and  
free from sags and surges to avoid unforeseen network outages. Overland  
Storage strongly recommends that you install power conditioning and an  
adequately rated uninterruptible power supply (UPS), especially in areas  
prone to blackouts, power dips, and electrical storms.  
The REO Appliance is intended to be grounded. Ensure it is connected to  
earth ground during normal use. Installing proper grounding helps to  
avoid damage from lightning and power surges.  
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Setup Guide  
Each power supply contains:  
A socket for insertion of an AC line cord.  
A two-color LED for indicating the status of the power supply. When  
AC is applied to the supply and standby voltages are available, the  
LED becomes red. When all outputs are available, the LED becomes  
green. If the power supply fails, the LED becomes red.  
A latch for releasing the power supply from the REO Appliance.  
A handle for pulling the power supply out of the REO Appliance.  
A pair of fans for preventing the power supply from overheating.  
A feature that verifies the following (if not detected, an alarm signal  
sounds):  
All output voltages V1 to V5 are within regulation.  
The fans are operating normally.  
The internal temperature of the power supply is normal.  
Fans  
Socket  
Thumbscrew  
Release latch  
Extraction handle  
3 Complete the steps outlined in the next chapter, Using the REO SoftKey  
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30 X Setting Up the REO 9000  
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Using the REO SoftKey to Start  
the REO 9000  
3
CHAPTER  
The main steps involved in using the key to start the REO Appliance  
include:  
Step 1 Making a backup copy of the key.  
Step 2 If your network does not use DHCP, manually editing the configuration  
and network files on the key.  
Step 3 Connecting the key to the REO Appliance.  
Understanding What the REO SoftKey Is  
The REO SoftKey is a removable USB disk drive on a key ring. It  
contains the software and settings required for configuring the REO  
Appliance and must be inserted in the REO Appliance whenever you  
restart it (because the REO Appliance uses a Linux-based OS, the key is  
formatted using the virtual file allocation table [VFAT]). You can also use  
the REO SoftKey to download and install updates when they become  
available.  
Important: If you purchased multiple units, note that the keys are not  
interchangeable  
The simplest configuration can be achieved when your LAN uses  
DHCP on its own subnetwork (subnet). If your LAN does not use  
DHCP, you must manually edit the configuration file located on the  
REO SoftKey before continuing.  
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Backing Up Your REO SoftKey (Pre-Configuration)  
Make a backup copy of all the files on the REO SoftKey before and after  
you configure it.  
1 Remove the cap from the REO SoftKey, and insert it into a USB port on  
a Windows 2000, 2003, or XP system that contains active virus-  
protection software.  
Note: If you have not previously installed a USB mass-storage device,  
Windows displays a dialog box that indicates it has found new  
hardware and will automatically install the necessary drivers on your  
system.  
2 Double-click My Computer on your desktop (or use Windows Explorer),  
and browse to the software-key disk drive.  
The name of this disk drive varies based on your system configuration,  
but it will be called something like Removable Disk (G:).  
Make a backup copy of all the folders and files contained on the REO SoftKey.  
3 Make a backup copy of all the data on the REO SoftKey, and store the  
copy in a secure location.  
4 To determine your next step, choose one of the following:  
If your LAN uses DHCP, continue from step 1 under Connecting the  
If your LAN does not use DHCP, complete the steps outlined in the  
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Setup Guide  
Editing the Configuration File  
(for a non-DHCP or UNIX Management System)  
1 With the key still inserted into a USB port on a Windows 2000, 2003, or  
XP system that contains active virus-protection software, browse to the  
software-key disk drive.  
2 Open the ipkey folder, and locate the ifcfg-eth0 file.  
The ifcfg-eth0 is the configuration file for the Management Port on the  
REO Appliance.  
Open the ipkey folder, right-click ifcfg-eth0, and click Properties.  
3 Right-click the ifcfg-eth0 file, and click Properties.  
4 On the General tab, if the Read-only check box is selected, clear it, and  
then click OK; otherwise, click Cancel.  
5 Right-click the ifcfg-eth0 file again, click Open With, and then select  
WordPad (or a comparable text editor).  
Tip: Overland Storage recommends that you use WordPad, because it  
displays the configuration information in an easy-to-use format.  
Editing the Configuration File (for a non-DHCP or UNIX Management System) W 33  
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6 Make the following changes:  
Change the BOOTPROTO field from dhcp to static (make sure that  
you enter it in lowercase).  
After the BOOTPROTO line, enter lines for IPADDR, NETMASK,  
NETWORK, and BROADCAST, and, in each corresponding field,  
enter the IP address you selected for the management interface for the  
REO Appliance on your network.  
Note: You do not need to modify the other fields at this time.  
7 Save the file; when asked if you want to replace the existing file, click  
Yes.  
8 In the ipkey folder, locate the network file.  
Locate and open the network file.  
9 Right-click the network file, click Open With, and then select  
WordPad.  
Change GATEWAY to the  
applicable IP address.  
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Setup Guide  
10 Change the contents of the GATEWAY field to the applicable IP address,  
and save and exit the file.  
Note: If you are using a direct connection (private network), leave the  
GATEWAY address as 0.0.0.0.  
11 Remove the REO SoftKey from the system by doing the following:  
a Double-click the Unplug or Eject Hardware icon, located in the  
system tray (lower-right corner of the task bar).  
b In the Unplug or Eject Hardware dialog box, select the device you  
want to unplug (the key is identified as USB Mass Storage Device),  
and click Stop.  
Select USB Mass Storage Device,  
and then click Stop.  
c In the Stop a Hardware device dialog box, select USB Mass  
Storage Device, and then click OK.  
Select USB Mass Storage Device  
again, and then click OK.  
d When the message appears that indicates it is safe to remove the  
device, click OK, and remove the REO SoftKey.  
12 Complete the steps outlined in the next section, Connecting the REO  
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Connecting the REO SoftKey to the REO Appliance  
1 Insert the REO SoftKey into the USB port located on the back of the REO  
Appliance.  
Insert the key.  
2 To turn the REO Appliance on, press and hold the power button for  
approximately 1 second.  
Important: If you purchased multiple units, enable power to only one  
unit at this point; you must set up one unit at a time.  
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Setup Guide  
The power button is located on the front of the appliance. The power  
button is a momentary contact device that needs to be pressed and held  
for about 1 second to begin the power-up sequence.  
Press and hold the power button for 1 second.  
After you turn the power on, the REO Appliance performs a self-test  
process and loads the necessary information from the REO SoftKey.  
Following successful completion of the self-test, which takes several  
minutes, you should hear 3 beep tones.  
3 Listen for the series of 3 beep tones spaced about 1 second apart.  
Important: On startup, the REO Appliance might reach an error state  
and begin an endless loop of alerts. The pattern (2 beeps separated by  
a 1-second delay) repeats every 4 seconds. If this occurs, turn the  
appliance off and then back on. For more information, see Perpetual  
4 After you hear the beep tones, proceed to the configuration steps outlined  
If you are unable to hear the tones in your physical environment, wait  
approximately five minutes before continuing.  
Note: You must leave the REO Appliance on and the REO SoftKey  
inserted while completing the configuration process for your  
application and backup servers.  
Connecting the REO SoftKey to the REO Appliance W 37  
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Configuring the Management  
System  
4
CHAPTER  
The main steps involved in configuring the management system include:  
Step 1 Establishing communication with the REO Appliance by mapping it to a  
drive letter (Windows only).  
Step 2 Verifying that the gateway and Management Port information are  
correct.  
Step 3 Entering the GbE Data Port, Fibre Channel, and system information.  
Step 4 Setting up your logon information.  
Step 5 Configuring e-mail alerts.  
Step 6 Setting the applicable time zone information.  
The images shown in the following sections might appear slightly  
different if you are using a different browser or a UNIX-based system.  
Mapping a Network Drive to the REO Appliance  
(Windows Only)  
To access the components used for installation and configuration of the  
REO Appliance, you must map a network drive from the REO Appliance  
to the system that will operate the REO Appliance console.  
1 Make sure that REO SoftKey is still inserted in a USB port on the REO  
Appliance.  
2 Right-click My Computer on your desktop, and click Map Network  
Drive.  
Configuring the Management System W 39  
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3 Use the default network drive displayed or select another drive from the  
list.  
Tip: For consistency, Overland Storage recommends that you select a  
drive letter, such as drive Z, that is available to all systems on the  
backup network.  
4 In the Folder box of the Map Network Drive dialog box, type  
\\REO\programs, and make sure that the Reconnect at login box is  
cleared.  
Note: Because the folder might not be visible if you use the Browse  
button, Overland Storage recommends that you type \\REO\programs  
directly in the Folder text box.  
5 Click Finish.  
6 If prompted for your name and password, enter the following in case-  
sensitive format:  
Logon Name: Administrator  
Password: system  
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Setup Guide  
Tracking Configuration Information  
As you complete the configuration process by following the steps outlined  
in this and subsequent chapters, use the following forms to note what  
information you enter.  
Important: This information will be useful if you have to reconfigure the  
REO Appliance for any reason, such as a lost or damaged REO  
SoftKey.  
Network Configuration Page  
Data Port 2  
Default Gateway  
Management Port  
IP Address:  
IP Address:  
Subnet Mask:  
Network Address:  
Broadcast Address:  
IP Address:  
Subnet Mask:  
Network Address:  
Broadcast Address:  
DHCP:  
Fibre Channel Configuration  
WWPN(0)  
Link Speed:  
Link Topology:  
Data Port 1  
IP Address:  
Subnet Mask:  
Network Address:  
Broadcast Address:  
WWPN(1)  
Link Speed:  
Link Topology:  
System Configuration Page  
E-mail Notification  
Mail Address:  
System Information  
Workgroup/Domain Name:  
REO Name:  
From Address:  
Address for All:  
REO Description:  
Address for Critical:  
Alert Frequency:  
Tracking Configuration Information W 41  
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REO Device Configuration Page  
REO Device ID 0  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 1  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 2  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 3  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 4  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 5  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 6  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 7  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
42 X Configuring the Management System  
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Setup Guide  
REO Device Configuration Page (continued)  
REO Device ID 8  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 9  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 10  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 11  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 12  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 13  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 14  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 15  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
Tracking Configuration Information W 43  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
REO Device Configuration Page (continued)  
REO Device ID 16  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 17  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 18  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 19  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 20  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 21  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 22  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 23  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
44 X Configuring the Management System  
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Setup Guide  
REO Device Configuration Page (continued)  
REO Device ID 24  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 25  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 26  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 27  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 28  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 29  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 30  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 31  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
Tracking Configuration Information W 45  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
REO Device Configuration Page (continued)  
REO Device ID 32  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 33  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 34  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 35  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 36  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 37  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 38  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 39  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
46 X Configuring the Management System  
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Setup Guide  
REO Device Configuration Page (continued)  
REO Device ID 40  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 41  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 42  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 43  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 44  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 45  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 46  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 47  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
Tracking Configuration Information W 47  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
REO Device Configuration Page (continued)  
REO Device ID 48  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 49  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 50  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 51  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 52  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 53  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 54  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 55  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
48 X Configuring the Management System  
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Setup Guide  
REO Device Configuration Page (continued)  
REO Device ID 56  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 57  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 58  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 59  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 60  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 61  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 62  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI or FC  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 63  
Device Type: Disk, Tape, Dyn. Tape  
Connection Type: iSCSI or FC  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
ShareDevice: Yes or No  
Tape Compression: Yes or No  
Dyn. Tape Max. Size:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
Tracking Configuration Information W 49  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
External Device Configuration Page  
REO Device ID 168  
iSCSI Target Name:  
REO Device ID 160  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 161  
REO Device ID 169  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 162  
REO Device ID 170  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 163  
REO Device ID 171  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 164  
REO Device ID 172  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 165  
REO Device ID 173  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 166  
REO Device ID 174  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 167  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
50 X Configuring the Management System  
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Setup Guide  
External Device Configuration Page (continued)  
REO Device ID 183  
REO Device ID 175  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 176  
REO Device ID 184  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 177  
REO Device ID 185  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 178  
REO Device ID 186  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 179  
REO Device ID 187  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 180  
REO Device ID 188  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 181  
REO Device ID 189  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
REO Device ID 182  
iSCSI Target Name:  
iSCSI Initiator Name:  
Initiator IP Address:  
Tracking Configuration Information W 51  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
Verifying that the Gateway Address and  
Management Port are Correctly Configured  
The Default Gateway is the IP address that provides entrance into the  
network to which the REO Appliance is assigned. The Management Port  
connects the REO Appliance to the management system, which you use  
for network management on the LAN.  
Important: Remember that the Management Port and both Data Ports  
must be on separate subnets.  
1 Using the management system, access the mapped drive  
\\REO\programs.  
2 To open the REO Appliance console in your Web browser, double-click the  
Overland.html file.  
Tip: After you have initially configured your REO Appliance, if you are  
not using DHCP, you can also access the interface by typing the IP  
address assigned to the Management Port for the REO Appliance.  
To launch the console,  
double-click Overland.  
52 X Configuring the Management System  
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Setup Guide  
3 If you are prompted for your name and password, enter the following in  
case-sensitive format:  
Logon Name: Administrator  
Password: system  
The REO Appliance console appears.  
Tip: To access online help on any of the pages in the console, click Help  
under System Menu or click the Help button that appears on each of  
the pages.  
To access help at any time, click Help.  
Verifying that the Gateway Address and Management Port are Correctly Configured W 53  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
4 In the left pane, under System Menu, click Network Configuration.  
Click Network Configuration.  
5 If you are not using DHCP, in the Default Gateway section of the right  
pane, make sure that the correct IP Address appears.  
If DHCP is disabled, the IP address and other information is completed  
using information from the configuration file that you previously  
modified (for more information, see Editing the Configuration File (for a  
Verify that this is the  
correct information  
for your network.  
54 X Configuring the Management System  
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Setup Guide  
6 In the Management Port section, verify the following:  
If your network uses DHCP (recommended), make sure that Enable  
is selected. The Management Port is automatically configured when  
DHCP is enabled. This is the default setting. (If you are using DHCP,  
the system displays the addresses that are currently being used.)  
If your network does not use DHCP or you are using a UNIX-based  
system, make sure that the correct addresses appear and that Disable  
is selected.  
7 Continue the configuration process by configuring the GbE data ports as  
described in the next section.  
Configuring the GbE Data Ports  
The GbE data ports are used for block-level data transport between your  
backup servers and the REO Appliance. Data Port 1 and Data Port 2 are  
fully interchangeable prior to configuration.  
Important: Remember that the Management Port is on the LAN (a  
10/100 network); use Data Port 1 and Data Port 2 on separate subnets  
of the backup network. Data Port 1 and Data Port 2 each require an  
available static IP address within their respective subnets. If you want  
to manage the REO Appliance from the same port, use the GbE (Data  
Port 1 or 2) IP address. Entering this IP address in your browser  
displays the REO Appliance software console.  
If you have one or two backup servers, you can connect each one directly  
to one of the data ports on the REO Appliance. The backup servers must  
have a GbE port. If you have more than two backup servers, you must  
make these connections through a GbE switch.  
To configure the GbE ports  
1 In the right pane, scroll down below the Management Port section to  
locate the Data Port 1 and Data Port 2 sections.  
2 In the Data Port 1 section, enter the following:  
IP Address. Using dotted decimal notation, enter an available static  
IP address that falls within the Data Port 1 subnet. An example of an  
address is: 192.168.1.4.  
Subnet Mask. Using dotted decimal notation, enter the subnet  
address. An example of an address is: 255.255.0.0.  
Tip: If you change one of these settings, such as the IP Address, you  
might need to reconnect to the server via your Web browser.  
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3 Click Apply.  
4 Repeat these steps for Data Port 2 using an IP address that falls within  
the Data Port 2 subnet.  
Tip: Overland Storage recommends that you use a ping command to  
ensure that the management system sees each port on the REO  
Appliance.  
5 If you purchased the FC-enabled REO Appliance, continue the  
configuration process by entering the FC information described in the  
next section; otherwise, proceed to the subsequent section, Entering the  
Entering the Fibre Channel Information  
1 In the right pane, scroll down to the Fibre Channel Configuration  
section.  
2 For each FC port (the REO Appliance provides two), select the applicable  
settings from the Set Link Speed and Set Link Topology lists.  
For link speed, select Auto, 1 GB, or 2 GB.  
For topology, select Auto, Fabric/Point-to-Point (N_Port), or Loop  
(NL_Port).  
Select the applicable  
settings for each  
Fibre Channel port.  
3 Click Apply.  
4 Continue the configuration process by configuring the system  
information as described in the next section.  
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Setup Guide  
Entering the System Information  
1 In the left pane, under System Menu, click System Configuration.  
Click System Configuration.  
2 In the System Information section of the right pane, enter the  
following:  
Workgroup/Domain Name. Enter the workgroup or domain name  
assigned by your network administrator.  
REO Name. Enter up to 16 characters to name the REO Appliance.  
You can use letters or a mixture of letters and numbers, and you can  
also use hyphens (-). Overland Storage recommends that you change  
this name (the default is REO), especially if you use multiple REO  
Appliances in your network.  
REO Description. Enter up to 20 alphabetical or numerical  
characters (or a combination of the two) to describe the appliance.  
Change these entries,  
especially if you use  
multiple appliances.  
3 Click Apply.  
4 Continue the configuration process by entering the logon information  
described in the next section.  
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Configuring Logon Information  
Using the Logon Information section, you can change your logon name  
and password, which Overland Storage recommends that you do during  
the initial configuration process. If you choose to keep Administrator as  
your logon name, Overland Storage strongly recommends that you  
change the password to protect your network from unauthorized users.  
1 In the right pane, scroll down below the System Information section to  
locate the Logon Information section, and enter the following in case-  
sensitive format:  
User Name. (required) Enter a new logon name using up to 30  
alphabetical or numerical characters or a combination of the two.  
Password. (optional) Enter a new password using up to 30  
alphabetical or numerical characters or a combination of the two  
characters (do not use spaces or Ctrl-key characters).  
Retype Password. Enter the password again.  
2 Click Apply.  
3 Continue the configuration process by entering the e-mail information  
described in the next section.  
Configuring E-mail Alerts  
The REO Appliance continuously monitors its performance and routinely  
checks for disk failures. If you use the messaging option, an e-mail is sent  
whenever the Status of a volume on the REO Device Summary page  
becomes anything other than Up (for example, changes to  
REBUILDING).  
Tip: You can also use the ALARM MESSAGES section on the Physical  
Volume Management page to see more information. The messages  
(also known as asynchronous event notifications) that appear on this  
page display additional information about each disk that might not be  
displayed in an alert e-mail.  
You can specify whether the REO Appliance should send an alert once or  
repeat the message until the issue is resolved. Each alert that is sent  
reports the status of all volumes on the REO Appliance. If you configure  
the option to use an Alert Frequency of five minutes or more, the alerts  
will be numbered.  
If your mail server is able to send e-mail messages outside the company,  
you can also set up messaging to notify Overland Storage Technical  
Support automatically whenever a critical error occurs.  
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Setup Guide  
To configure messaging  
1 In the right pane, scroll down below the Logon Information section to  
locate the E-mail Notification section, and enter the following:  
Mail Address. Using dotted decimal notation, enter the IP address of  
your incoming mail server.  
From Address. Enter the e-mail address from which the alert will be  
sent. This address must use the same domain as the mail server  
specified for Mail Address.  
Address for all warnings & critical messages. Enter the e-mail  
address to which alerts should be sent (for example, the e-mail address  
for the network administrator).  
Address for critical messages only. To instruct the REO Appliance  
to notify Overland automatically whenever a critical message is  
presented, enter the following e-mail address:  
Alert Frequency. Enter a value of 5 or higher to specify how often (in  
minutes) the REO Appliance should send messages. To send only one  
message per error, enter 0.  
2 To verify that the messaging system is configured correctly, click Test.  
If the test e-mail message is not successfully sent and received, correct  
the applicable information, and repeat the test.  
3 Click Apply.  
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Setting the Time and Date Information  
The REO Appliance is originally set to use the time that corresponds to  
the Pacific time zone. If you are setting up the REO Appliance in a  
different time zone, you need to update the time and date settings  
accordingly. This ensures that any communication that occurs (for  
example, if an e-mail is automatically generated) reflects the correct date  
and time.  
1 In the right pane, scroll down below the E-mail Notification section to  
locate the Set Time section.  
2 Select the applicable settings, and click Submit.  
3 After you complete these configuration steps for the management  
system, proceed to the configuration steps outlined in Configuring the  
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Configuring the Systems  
5
CHAPTER  
Involved in the Backup Process  
The main steps involved in configuring the backup servers include:  
Step 1 Mapping the REO Appliance to a drive letter to simplify access to the  
console and other installation and management tools.  
Step 2 Installing software client drivers or storage adapters for iSCSI or FC  
access.  
Mapping a Network Drive to the REO Appliance  
(Windows Only)  
To access the components used for installation and configuration of the  
REO Appliance, you must map a network drive from the system to a  
folder located on the REO Appliance.  
1 Make sure that the REO Appliance is still powered on and that the REO  
SoftKey is still inserted in a USB port.  
2 Perform the steps previously outlined under Mapping a Network Drive to  
3 Repeat these steps for each system that will access storage on the REO  
Appliance.  
Establishing Communication  
If you are using iSCSI connectivity, iSCSI initiators are required to  
communicate with the iSCSI targets (REO Devices) on the REO  
Appliance. Each backup server that uses the REO Appliance must be  
equipped with a software initiator, such as the Microsoft iSCSI Software  
Initiator, or an IP storage HBA, such as the Intel PRO/1000 T IP Storage  
Adapter.  
Note: You do not need TOE-equipped (Transmission Control Protocol  
[TCP] Offload Engine) or special iSCSI-capable GbE HBAs to work  
with software initiators. Any standard Network Interface Card (NIC)  
can serve as an iSCSI network interface device; however, Overland  
Storage strongly recommends that you use GbE for enhanced  
performance.  
If you are using FC connectivity, make sure that the applicable FC  
initiator is installed.  
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To establish communication  
1 Install the desired software initiator or storage adapter.  
Note: For detailed information on various drivers and adapters, see the  
(REO Devices). You can also check the Overland Web site  
(www.overlandstorage.com) for the applicable Application Notes.  
2 Repeat these steps for each system that will access storage on the REO  
Appliance.  
3 After you complete these configuration steps, choose one of the following:  
If you want to use the default volume configuration of RAID 5 with  
logical volumes, proceed to the steps outlined in Creating Logical  
If you want to use a different configuration, proceed to the steps  
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Changing the Volume Setup or  
Creating Logical Volumes  
6
CHAPTER  
The main steps involved in switching from one configuration to another  
or creating logical volumes include:  
Step 1 Selecting the applicable configuration.  
Step 2 Creating the desired number of logical volumes, and setting their size.  
Using the Default Volume Setup  
The REO Appliance uses a default volume configuration of RAID 5 with  
logical volumes. To use this configuration, you must create the logical  
volumes.  
X To use the default configuration and create logical volumes, proceed to  
Changing the Volume Configuration  
You can use the Volume Setup feature in the console to select a different  
RAID configuration or to select the JBOD configuration.  
Important: Be aware that the process of changing the volume  
configuration takes time for the RAID 5 configurations while the  
arrays are initialized. After you select the new configuration and the  
initialization process begins, you can use the REO Appliance, but  
performance will be impacted. Overland Storage strongly recommends  
that you wait until the Status on the Physical Volume Management  
page is OK (not INITIALIZING) before using a volume. (Switching to  
a RAID 0 or JBOD configuration usually requires less than 10  
minutes.)  
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Selecting JBOD  
1 In the left pane, under Volume Menu, click Volume Setup.  
Click Volume Setup.  
2 In the Select Physical Configuration list, select JBOD only, and  
click Submit.  
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Setup Guide  
3 When the warning message appears that indicates all data currently  
residing on the REO Appliance will be deleted, click OK to continue.  
4 When the message appears that indicates the REO Appliance must be  
restarted, click OK to continue.  
5 After waiting approximately five minutes, log on to the console, and then  
proceed to the steps outlined in Configuring REO Devices as Disk or Tape  
Selecting a RAID Configuration  
The REO Appliance supports RAID 0 and RAID 5. You can only select  
one configuration; that is you cannot set up one volume to use RAID 0  
and set up another to use RAID 5.  
Important: Because the process of changing the volume configuration  
takes time if you select a RAID 5 option, Overland Storage  
recommends that you make your selection and let the process run  
overnight. (Switching to a RAID 0 or JBOD configuration usually  
requires less than 10 minutes.)  
In a RAID configuration, how the volumes are arranged depends on  
whether you are using an appliance that contains 12 physical disks or 24,  
and it depends on whether those disks are 250 GB or 400 GB in size.  
The appliance also contains two physical hosts (controllers). If you are  
using 12 physical disks, they are all assigned to the first host; if you are  
using 24 disks, the second set of disks is assigned to the second host.  
If you select a RAID 5 option, you will also have the option of creating a  
hot-spare disk drive for each physical host (controller) after you click  
Submit. (These disk drives remain in standby mode, so that you can use  
them immediately if another disk fails.)  
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The following describes how the volumes are arranged in RAID  
configurations, depending on the number of disks and their size.  
If you are using the 12-disk appliance:  
RAID 0. Creates three REO Devices. Each REO Device (physical unit  
[PU]) is comprised of four disks. Each device provides either 1000 GB  
(using 250 GB disks) or 1600 GB (using 400 GB disks) of capacity.  
RAID 5, without hot spare. Creates two REO Devices. Each REO  
Device (PU) is comprised of six disks. Each device provides either 1250  
GB (using 250 GB disks) or 2000 GB (using 400 GB disks) of capacity.  
RAID 5, with hot spare. Creates two REO Devices and one hot-spare  
disk. One REO Device (PU) is comprised of six disks and the other is  
comprised of five disks. The five-disk device provides either 1000 GB  
(using 250 GB disks) or 1600 GB (using 400 GB disks) of capacity, and  
the six-disk device provides either 1250 GB (using 250 GB disks) or  
2000 GB (using 400 GB disks) of capacity.  
If you are using the 24-disk appliance:  
RAID 0. Creates six REO Devices (three physical units for each host).  
Each REO Device (PU) is comprised of four disks. Each device provides  
either 1000 GB (using 250 GB disks) or 1600 GB (using 400 GB disks)  
of capacity.  
RAID 5, without hot spare. Creates four REO Devices (two physical  
units for each host). Each REO Device (PU) is comprised of six disks.  
Each device provides either 1250 GB (using 250 GB disks) or 2000 GB  
(using 400 GB disks) of capacity.  
RAID 5, with hot spare. Creates four REO Devices (two physical  
units for each host) and one hot-spare disk for each host. One REO  
Device (PU) for each host is comprised of six disks and the other device  
for each host is comprised of five disks. The five-disk device provides  
either 1000 GB (using 250 GB disks) or 1600 GB (using 400 GB disks)  
of capacity, and the six-disk device provides either 1250 GB (using 250  
GB disks) or 2000 GB (using 400 GB disks) of capacity.  
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Setup Guide  
To change the RAID configuration  
1 In the left pane, under Volume Menu, click Volume Setup.  
Click Volume Setup.  
2 In the list of volume configurations on the right, select the desired RAID  
configuration, and then click Submit.  
Select an option, and  
then click Submit.  
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3 If you selected a RAID 5 option and you want to create a hot spare for  
each host (controller), click OK when the following message appears;  
otherwise, click Cancel.  
Clicking Cancel does not prevent you from continuing with setting up a  
RAID 5 configuration; it instructs the appliance to skip the step of  
creating a hot spare.  
4 When the warning message appears that indicates all data currently  
residing on the REO Appliance will be deleted, click OK to continue.  
5 When the message appears that indicates the REO Appliance must be  
restarted, click OK to continue.  
6 After waiting approximately five minutes, log on to the console.  
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Setup Guide  
7 To view the volumes created for the configuration and their status, under  
Volume Menu in the left pane, click Physical Volume Management.  
Click Physical Volume Management.  
When you first create a new RAID 5 configuration, the Status for each  
physical unit (PU) is INITIALIZING. After the initial build phase  
completes (this can take a while, depending on the number of units and  
the size of each; to display the current percentage complete, click the  
Physical Volume Management option again), the Status changes to OK.  
While the volumes are in an initializing state, they are not redundant.  
Note: Although the volumes are available while they are in an  
initializing state, performance is impacted. Overland Storage strongly  
recommends that you wait until the Status is OK before using a  
volume.  
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After the initial  
build completes,  
this status  
changes to OK.  
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Setup Guide  
8 If you chose to create logical volumes, complete the steps outlined in the  
next section; otherwise, proceed to the steps outlined in Configuring REO  
Creating Logical Volumes  
Using this feature, you can create up to 64 LUNs (volumes) of various  
sizes in 1 GB increments.  
1 On the Logical Volume Management page, click Add Volume.  
2 In the Volume Size box on the Create New Logical Volume page,  
enter the size (in GB) of the first volume that you want to create, and then  
click Add.  
Tip: If you intend to use the volume as a Dynamic Tape device, you can  
enter a 1. The information you enter later when you create the  
Dynamic Tape devices will override what you enter here.  
Enter the size of the  
first volume, and then  
click Add.  
The Logical Volume Management page reappears, with the new volume  
listed.  
After you have created a volume, you can also change its size (use the  
Expand button) or remove it from the list.  
3 To create additional volumes, repeat step 1 and step 2.  
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Note: The maximum number of volumes you can create is 64, and the  
total amount of space you can use must be within the total amount of  
space available on the physical volumes (disk drives).  
4 After you complete these steps, proceed to the steps outlined in  
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Configuring REO Devices as  
Disk or Tape Devices  
7
CHAPTER  
You can configure each REO Device to function either as a disk device  
(the default) or as a virtual LTO-2 tape device; that is, you can use each  
device in its native disk format, virtual-tape format, or any combination  
of the two.  
Note: To use the ShareDevice feature (available only on Windows) with  
a device, the device must be designated as a disk device. For more  
As explained previously, the number of devices that you have depends on  
the volume configuration that you use. For example, if you use logical  
volumes with RAID 5, you can create up to 64 disk LUNs, 64 virtual  
LTO-2 tape devices, or any combination of LUNs and virtual LTO-2  
devices up to 64 in total.  
Using Devices as Disk Devices  
X If you want each REO Device to function as a disk device (the default),  
proceed to the steps outlined in Associating Targets (Devices) and  
Creating Tape Devices  
If you intend to create devices of type Tape or Dynamic Tape, note the  
following:  
As with standard tape devices, a specific driver (on a Windows system)  
or changes to a system configuration (on a UNIX system) might be  
required to operate with your selected backup software. For more  
information, check the Overland Storage Web site  
(www.overlandstorage.com) for Application Notes related to your  
specific backup software.  
If you are using logical volumes, you can create dynamic tape devices,  
which expand and contract to accommodate the size of a specific  
backup job.  
When you change the configuration of a device, all data currently  
residing on the device is deleted.  
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If you chose to use a RAID configuration with logical volumes  
(required if you want to create devices of type Dynamic Tape), you  
must create the volumes before you can change the device settings. For  
If you choose to enable compression, be aware that various factors  
(such as the speed of your backup server, source devices, or network)  
can significantly affect performance. Additionally, the existing state of  
the files you are backing up (for example, whether the files are already  
compressed) can affect the level of compression that might be  
achieved. Consider these factors when you determine the applicable  
settings for your backup environment.  
Changing a Device from Disk to Tape (Standard)  
1 In the left pane, under REO Device Menu, click REO Device  
Configuration.  
Click REO Device Configuration.  
The REO Device Configuration page displays the current settings for the  
first device listed in the REO Device ID list.  
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Setup Guide  
2 From the REO Device ID list, select the first device whose configuration  
you want to change.  
Select a device.  
3 In the Device Type section, select Tape.  
4 If you want to maximize backup storage capacity, select the Enable  
Tape Compression check box (for optimal backup performance, leave  
the check box cleared).  
5 To change the default target name of a device, in the iSCSI Target  
Name box, type the new name (for example, LTO7).  
Important: The target names must be unique within a network. If you  
are using multiple appliances, you must change the default target  
names. For more information, see Expanding Storage Capacity  
Type a new name (if  
desired), and then  
click Submit.  
6 To save your changes, click Submit (or click Reset to cancel).  
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7 When the warning message appears that indicates all data currently  
residing on the device will be deleted, click OK to continue.  
Any changes you make are also reflected on the REO Device Summary  
page.  
Changes are reflected on the summary.  
8 If you want to create dynamic tape devices, continue to the next section;  
otherwise, proceed to the steps outlined in Associating Targets (Devices)  
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Setup Guide  
Changing a Device from Disk to Dynamic Tape  
1 In the left pane, under REO Device Menu, click REO Device  
Configuration.  
Click REO Device Configuration.  
The REO Device Configuration page displays the current settings for the  
first device listed in the REO Device ID list.  
2 From the REO Device ID list, select the first device whose configuration  
you want to change.  
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The number of device IDs listed depends on the number of volumes that  
you created.  
Select a device.  
3 In the Device Type section, select Dynamic Tape.  
Select Dynamic Tape.  
4 If you want to maximize backup storage capacity, select the Enable  
Tape Compression check box (for optimal backup performance, leave  
the check box cleared).  
5 If you want to specify a maximum size for the tape, enter the size in the  
Dynamic Tape Max Size box.  
The default is 0, which allows the appliance to use the available space on  
a volume, up to 2198 GB.  
Note: If you decide to change the maximum size at a later date, be  
aware that you can only increase the size; you cannot reduce it. To use  
a device with a smaller maximum size, you must either delete this  
device and re-create it using the desired size, or create an additional  
device that uses the desired size.  
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Setup Guide  
6 To change the default target name of a device, in the iSCSI Target  
Name box, type the new name (for example, LTO7).  
Important: The target names must be unique within a network. If you  
are using multiple appliances, you must change the default target  
names. For more information, see Expanding Storage Capacity  
Type a new name (if  
desired), and then  
click Submit.  
7 To save your changes, click Submit.  
8 When the warning message appears that indicates all data currently  
residing on the device will be deleted, click OK to continue.  
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After the change is processed, the REO Device Configuration page  
reappears and displays the serial number assigned to the device. You can  
use this serial number to identify the device in your backup software.  
This identifies the serial  
number assigned to the device.  
Any changes you make are also reflected on the REO Device Summary  
page.  
Changes are  
reflected on  
the summary.  
9 After you complete these steps, proceed to the steps outlined in  
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Configuring External (SCSI)  
Devices  
8
CHAPTER  
The SCSI ports on the REO Appliance let you attach external devices  
(such as tape drives or changers) and then use the console to assign  
initiators. The appliance provides two SCSI ports, and you can use a  
chain formation to assign up to 15 SCSI IDs to each port (the SCSI IDs  
must be unique within each port configuration).  
Important: For a list of supported SCSI devices (some device-types and  
Interoperability Matrix on the Overland Storage Web site at  
www.overlandstorage.com.  
Detecting External Devices  
When you enable power to the REO Appliance, it automatically detects  
whether External Devices are attached to the SCSI ports and displays  
the applicable information in the External Device Summary and  
External Device Configuration pages.  
If you turn off or detach an External Device while the REO Appliance is  
running, the External Device remains in the list of REO Device IDs, but  
the Device Type and SCSI Port:ID are set to None and the Inquiry  
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Information is set to No Device Found. (The items remain in the External  
Device Summary and the External Initiator Summary, even if you power  
down and restart the REO Appliance.)  
If you attach an External Device while the REO Appliance is running,  
use the Rescan feature to instruct the REO Appliance to detect the device  
and display the applicable information in the summary.  
82 X Configuring External (SCSI) Devices  
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Setup Guide  
To update the list of External Devices  
1 In the left pane, under External Device Menu, click Rescan for  
External Devices.  
Click Rescan for External Devices.  
2 When the following message appears, click Rescan to continue.  
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Changing the iSCSI Target Name  
Important: The target names must be unique with a network. If you are  
using multiple appliances, you must change the default target names.  
For more information, see Expanding Storage Capacity (Scalability)  
1 In the left pane, under External Device Menu, click External Device  
Configuration.  
Click External Device Configuration.  
The External Device Configuration page displays the current settings for  
the first External Device listed in the REO Device ID list.  
2 From the REO Device ID list, select the first device whose configuration  
you want to change.  
The number of device IDs listed depends on the number of devices  
attached via the SCSI ports. Up to 30 device IDs (15 for each port) might  
be listed on this page.  
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Setup Guide  
3 To change the default target name of a device, in the iSCSI Target  
Name box, type the new name (for example, LTO2drive).  
Type a new name  
(if desired), and  
then click Submit.  
4 To save your changes, click Submit (or click Reset to cancel).  
Any changes you make are also reflected on the External Device  
Summary page.  
Changes are reflected on the summary.  
5 After you complete these steps, proceed to the steps outlined in  
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Associating Targets (Devices)  
and Initiators  
9
CHAPTER  
The main steps involved in associating targets (REO Devices) and  
initiators with each other include:  
Step 1 Understanding how the targets and initiators must be identified so that  
they can successfully communicate with each other.  
Step 2 Making sure that IP addresses and names match on both the targets and  
the initiators.  
Step 3 Making another backup copy of the REO SoftKey so that your  
configuration information is preserved.  
Understanding How Initiators and Targets (Devices) are  
Connected  
To configure the REO Appliance as a backup-and-recovery-acceleration  
appliance, you must provide target and initiator information. Each  
volume on the REO Appliance is a target (REO Device); the servers are  
initiators.  
If you are using iSCSI initiators, an iSCSI name is required both at the  
targets and at the initiators. An iSCSI target name is required because  
it uniquely identifies a target as a storage resource for the initiators. An  
iSCSI initiator name is required because it helps identify an initiator for  
the purpose of target resource allocation (that is, which initiator has  
access to which target resource).  
If you are using FC initiators, you must provide a WWNN and WWPN for  
the same purpose of providing a unique identifier.  
Reviewing iSCSI Naming Conventions  
iSCSI names must be unique within the domain of the end user.  
However, because user domains can potentially merge with other user  
domains, the iSCSI naming mechanism is structured to ensure  
worldwide uniqueness. To ensure both domain and worldwide name  
uniqueness, iSCSI provides for the use of different types of naming  
mechanisms, based on the naming authority. Each iSCSI name is  
prefixed with a short designator string that indicates the type of naming  
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authority. The iqn prefix is used for iSCSI-qualified names and the eui  
prefix is used for Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)  
iSCSI names.  
To ensure the free movement of network HBAs between hosts without  
carrying over the SCSI state information, iSCSI initiator names are  
associated with iSCSI nodes instead of with network adapter cards. A  
target name should not be tied to hardware interfaces, which can be  
changed. A target name should identify the logical target and must be the  
same for the target, regardless of the physical portion being addressed.  
iSCSI-Qualified Names  
iSCSI-qualified names are constructed in four parts, each separated by a  
decimal. The first part of the name is the iqn prefix. The second part of  
the name is a date code in yyyy-mm format. The third part is a reversed  
domain name, and the fourth part is any string (within the character set  
and length boundaries) that uniquely identifies the initiator or target.  
For example, the iSCSI-qualified name iqn.2002-  
07.com.mycompany.storage:drive1 can be broken down into four  
parts as shown.  
Type Date  
iqn  
Organization Naming Authority Subgroup Naming Authority  
2002-07 com.mycompany  
storage:drive1  
Note: To enhance ease-of-use, the REO Appliance uses more simplified  
iSCSI target names.  
IEEE iSCSI Names  
IEEE iSCSI names are used when a manufacturer is already basing  
unique identifiers on worldwide names, as defined in the SCSI SPC-2  
specification (ANSI [American National Standards for Information  
Systems], 2001. NCITS.351:2001. SCSI Primary Commands - 2  
[SPC-2].). IEEE iSCSI names are constructed in two parts, separated by  
a decimal. The first part of the name is the eui prefix. The second part of  
the name is an EUI-64 address in ASCII hexadecimal (16 digits). For  
example, the IEEE iSCSI name eui.02004567A425678D can be broken  
down into two parts as shown.  
Type EUI-64 Worldwide Name  
eui  
02004567A425678D  
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Setup Guide  
Reviewing How Targets (REO Devices) and  
Initiators are Associated  
After you have named the targets and initiators (described later in this  
chapter), you must assign them to each other in pairs. This must be  
performed both on the REO Appliance by using the REO Appliance  
software console and on the application or backup server by using the  
iSCSI initiator management tools. The following illustrations  
demonstrate how this should be accomplished in an iSCSI configuration  
using the Microsoft iSCSI initiator.  
1 Match the Data Port IP address on the REO Appliance to the  
target address on the backup server.  
For example, if Data Port 1 on the REO Appliance is assigned an IP  
address of 10.10.50.42, the IP address on the REO Appliance Network  
Configuration page must match the target address on the iSCSI  
configuration tool screens (you must launch the iSCSI configuration tool  
to obtain this information) for the backup server you are configuring.  
(To access the Add Target Portal dialog box,  
click Add on the Target Portals tab in the  
iSCSI Initiator Properties dialog box.)  
(To access this dialog box, double-click the  
Microsoft iSCSI Initiator icon on your desktop.)  
Note: The preceding example illustrates using the Microsoft iSCSI  
Configuration Tool.  
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2 Verify that the iSCSI Target Name on the REO Appliance  
matches the target name on the backup server.  
For example, if one of the volumes on the REO Appliance is named  
idevice.name0, this is the iSCSI Target Name. The target name on the  
REO Appliance Device Configuration page must match the target name  
on the iSCSI configuration tool screens for the backup server you are  
configuring.  
Important: The target names must be unique within a network. If you  
are using multiple appliances, you must change the default target  
names. For more information, see Expanding Storage Capacity  
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Setup Guide  
3 Match the iSCSI initiator name on the REO Appliance to the  
initiator name on the backup server.  
For example, if one of the volumes on the REO Appliance is named  
idevice.name0, this is the iSCSI Target Name. You must assign at least  
one initiator to this target (if you do not, you will not be able to access the  
disk). The iSCSI initiator name on the initiator portion of the REO  
Appliance Device Configuration page must match the initiator name on  
the iSCSI configuration tool screen for the backup server you are  
configuring.  
The Initiator IP Address field is optional. If used, both the iSCSI initiator  
name and the IP address will be checked by the REO Appliance and must  
match for access to be granted.  
Configuring Targets (REO Devices and  
External Devices) and Initiators  
Each disk or LUN on the REO Appliance is an iSCSI or FC target and  
has a passive role in fulfilling requests initiated by the application or  
backup server.  
The backup server is an initiator and plays the active role in issuing  
commands. An initiator is configured in conjunction with targets on the  
REO Appliance as an access control mechanism. You must configure an  
initiator by using the initiator software and by using the REO Appliance  
console. You can assign up to eight initiators (iSCSI, FC, or a  
combination of both) to each REO disk device (a virtual tape device  
currently supports only one initiator) or External Device.  
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Configuring REO Devices (Targets) and Initiators  
1 In the left pane, under REO Device Menu, click REO Device  
Configuration.  
Click REO Device Configuration.  
The iSCSI Target Name fields are assigned default values of  
idevice.name0 through idevice.name23 (JBOD); idevice.name0,  
idevice.name1, idevice.name12, and idevice.name13 (RAID 0 or 5,  
without logical volumes); or idevice.name0 up through  
idevice.name63 (RAID 0 or 5, with up to 64 logical volumes).  
Important: The target names must be unique within a network. If you  
are using multiple appliances, you must change the default target  
names. For more information, see Expanding Storage Capacity  
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2 To change an iSCSI Target Name, type the new name in the text box,  
and then click Submit.  
To change a target’s name, type the new name in this box, and then click Submit.  
3 From the REO Device ID list, select the device for which you want to  
add initiators, and then click Add New Initiators.  
Select the device,  
and then click Add  
New Initiators.  
4 If you are working with iSCSI, do the following:  
a In the Connection Type section, make sure that iSCSI is selected  
(this is the default).  
b In the iSCSI Initiator Name box, enter a unique name (up to 223  
alphabetical or numerical characters) of an authorized initiator for the  
target.  
The fully qualified iSCSI name is assigned by the manufacturer of  
either the software initiator or the storage adapter installed on your  
backup server.  
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The iSCSI initiator name entered here must match the name of the  
iSCSI initiator on the associated backup server.  
Tip: To copy the initiator name if you are using the Microsoft initiator  
driver and then paste it here, use the initiator configuration tool. Click  
the Initial Settings tab, highlight the initiator node name, click Edit,  
and copy the initiator node name.  
Enter the unique  
name of the  
initiator, select the  
ID, and click Submit.  
c (Optional) In the Initiator IP Address box, if you want to use an  
additional level of authentication, use dotted decimal notation to enter  
the IP address of the backup server.  
If present, the IP address of the initiator is compared with the IP  
address you enter here.  
5 If you are working with Fibre Channel, do the following:  
a In the Connection Type section, select FC.  
b In the WWNN and WWPN boxes, enter the official node and port  
names of the authorized initiator for the target.  
Tip: You can retrieve the initiator WWNN and WWPN by using the  
specific FC host adapter management software utility or by querying  
the name server on the FC switch.  
Select FC, enter the  
node and port  
names for the  
initiator, select the  
ID, and click Submit.  
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6 From the REO Device ID list, select the ID for the target to which you  
are assigning this initiator.  
7 Click Submit.  
8 Repeat step 3 through step 7 for each target.  
Configuring the iSCSI Initiator with  
Target (REO Device) and Initiator Assignments  
X On each applicable server, use the management tool that came with your  
iSCSI initiator to specify the target (REO Device) information.  
To configure the REO Appliance as a backup-and-recovery-acceleration  
appliance, you must provide target (REO Device) and initiator (host)  
information. An iSCSI name (for iSCSI) or a set of WWNN and WWPN  
names (for FC) is required for both the targets and the initiators. After  
targets and initiators have been specified, they must be assigned to each  
other. This must be performed on the server by using the software or  
hardware initiator, and on the REO Appliance by using the REO  
Appliance console, which you completed in the previous section.  
You can also check the Overland Web site (www.overlandstorage.com)  
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Configuring External Devices (Targets) and Initiators  
This process is similar to the steps outlined earlier for configuring REO  
devices. For detailed information, refer back to Configuring REO Devices  
1 In the left pane, under External Device Menu, click External Device  
Configuration.  
Click External Device Configuration.  
The iSCSI Target Name fields are assigned default values of  
idevice.name160 through idevice.name189. For details on changing a  
2 From the REO Device ID list, select the device for which you want to  
add initiators, and then click Add New Initiators.  
Select the device,  
and then click Add  
New Initiators.  
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3 In the iSCSI Initiator Name box, enter a unique name (up to 223  
alphabetical or numerical characters) of an authorized initiator for the  
target.  
Enter the unique  
name of the  
initiator, select the  
ID, and click Submit.  
4 (Optional) In the Initiator IP Address box, if you want to use an  
additional level of authentication, use dotted decimal notation to enter  
the IP address of the backup server.  
If present, the IP address of the initiator is compared with the IP address  
you enter here.  
5 From the REO Device ID list, select the ID for the target to which you  
are assigning this initiator.  
6 Click Submit.  
7 Repeat step 2 through step 6 for each target.  
Configuring the iSCSI Initiator with  
Target (External Device) and Initiator Assignments  
X On each applicable server, use the management tool that came with your  
iSCSI initiator to specify the target (External Device) information.  
Backing Up Your REO SoftKey (Post-Configuration)  
Make another backup copy of all the files on the REO SoftKey.  
1 Transfer the REO SoftKey to a USB port on a Windows 2000, 2003, or XP  
system that contains active virus-protection software.  
2 If you are using Windows, double-click My Computer on your desktop  
(or use Windows Explorer), and browse to the software-key disk drive.  
The name of this disk varies based on your system configuration, but it  
will be called something like Removable Disk (G:).  
3 Make a backup copy of all the data on the REO SoftKey, and store the  
copy in a secure location.  
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10 Working with the REO 9000  
CHAPTER  
This chapter provides a few tips on working with the REO Appliance  
including:  
Logging on to the Web interface.  
Reviewing the information displayed in the REO Device Summary.  
Switching from one configuration to another.  
Understanding how disk drives are numbered.  
Powering down the REO Appliance.  
Logging On from Any System with Network Access  
After you have completed configuration of the REO Appliance, you can  
access the REO Appliance console from any system that has network  
access to the IP address of the Management Port.  
1 Choose one of the following:  
If you are using DHCP, using the management system, access the  
mapped drive \\REO\programs, and then double-click the  
Overland.html file.  
If you are not using DHCP, in your Web browser, type the IP address  
assigned to the Management Port for the REO Appliance.  
Tip: You can also use the IP addresses assigned to the Data Ports, which  
you can do even if you are using DHCP.  
2 When the prompt appears, type your name and password (the defaults  
are Administrator and system) in case-sensitive format.  
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The REO Appliance console appears.  
Note: If multiple users log on to the console at the same time, the  
console saves the last update received.  
Understanding the Summary Pages  
The ProtectionPAC software includes a summary page that lists the REO  
Devices and another that lists the initiators. If you are using external  
devices, there are also corresponding summary pages for those devices  
and initiators.  
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Setup Guide  
Reviewing the REO Device Summary Page  
The REO Device Summary page provides an immediate view of your  
REO Appliance and its status. The following shows two examples of what  
you might see on this page (what you see depends on how you configure  
your REO Appliance).  
This image shows the JBOD  
configuration on an FC-  
enabled appliance. Three of  
the REO Devices have been  
configured to function as  
virtual LTO-2 tape devices.  
This image shows the RAID 5  
configuration, with logical  
volumes, on an FC-enabled  
appliance. The connections  
have all been changed to  
operate through FC. Five  
logical volumes have been  
created at this point.  
The following explains each of the columns:  
REO Device ID. This entry is automatically designated by the REO  
Appliance. Depending on the configuration, you might have up to 64  
IDs in this list.  
iSCSI Target Name. Displays either the default name assigned by  
the REO Appliance or the new name assigned by you.  
FC LUN. If you purchased the FC-enabled appliance, this column  
displays the LUN for each device.  
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Status. Indicates whether the device is Up or Down. In addition to  
using an Up or Down label, the color green indicates that the item is  
okay, orange indicates that the item is in an unprotected state (for  
example, initializing), and red indicates that the item is unavailable  
(for example, a disk is missing).  
Note: This status is different from that which is shown on the Physical  
Volume Management page. For example, if you switch from a JBOD  
configuration to a RAID 5 configuration, the status of the two device  
IDs on the summary page will be Up, while the status for the two  
volumes on the Physical Volume Management Page will be  
INITIALIZING.  
Device Type. Indicates whether the device is exported as a disk drive  
or as a virtual LTO-2 tape drive. If you create a Tape Device or  
Dynamic Tape Device and select the Enable Tape Compression check  
box, Tape (or Dynamic Tape) appears in italic formatting in this  
column. If you use the ShareDevice feature, Disk appears in italic  
formatting.  
Size (GB). Indicates the amount of space allocated to the device.  
Tip: To access the REO Device Configuration page for a specific device,  
click the applicable REO Device ID.  
Reviewing the Initiator Summary Page  
The Initiator Summary page provides an immediate view of the initiators  
(systems) that you have defined for the REO Devices. For each initiator,  
this page shows information such as which devices (targets) it is  
associated with and the type of connection.  
The following image shows the initiators for a RAID configuration using  
logical volumes on an FC-enabled appliance.  
Tip: To access the Initiator Configuration page for a specific initiator,  
click the applicable Initiator Name. To access the REO Device  
Configuration page for a specific device, click the applicable REO  
Device ID.  
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Setup Guide  
Reviewing the External Device Summary  
The External Device Summary page provides an immediate view of the  
External Devices attached to the REO Appliance.  
The following explains each of the columns:  
REO Device ID. This entry is automatically designated by the REO  
Appliance. Depending on the configuration, you might have up to 30  
IDs in this list.  
iSCSI Target Name. Displays either the default name assigned by  
the appliance or the new name assigned by you.  
Device Type. Indicates whether the device is exported as a Changer  
(medium changer), Tape (tape drive), or CD/DVD (CD-ROM or DVD  
drive).  
SCSI Port:ID. Identifies the SCSI port through which the device is  
attached and the SCSI ID of the device itself.  
Inquiry Information. Displays information published by the device  
itself (for example, the type of drive technology that the device uses).  
Reviewing the External Initiator Summary Page  
The External Initiator Summary page provides an immediate view of the  
initiators (systems) that you have defined for the External Devices  
(targets). For each initiator, this page shows which devices (targets) it is  
associated with and any information known about those devices.  
Tip: To access the External Initiator Configuration page for a specific  
initiator, click the applicable Initiator Name. To access the External  
Device Configuration page for a specific device, click the applicable  
REO Device ID.  
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Reviewing How the Disk Drives are Numbered  
Numbering begins with the disk in the upper-left corner (disk 0) and  
moves from left to right.  
0
4
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10  
14  
18  
22  
11  
15  
19  
23  
12  
16  
20  
13  
17  
21  
Understanding What the LEDs Represent  
The front of the appliance includes several LED lights. If an LED for a  
port (network connection) is blinking, it indicates that the port is in use.  
The LED that represents power indicates whether power is enabled.  
Each disk drive also presents two LEDs: one for power and one for  
activity.  
LEDs for Mgmt. Port, Data  
Port 1, and Data Port 2  
LEDs for temperature  
and fans  
LED for power  
Appliance  
LED for power to disk  
LED for activity on disk  
Hard disk  
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Setup Guide  
Powering Down the REO Appliance  
To ensure preservation of data on the REO Appliance, do not turn off the  
appliance using the power button on the REO Appliance. You must verify  
that none of the initiators have active connections, and you should use  
the Shutdown/Restart option in the software console to power down the  
REO Appliance.  
1 Make sure that none of the initiators (servers) have active connections  
with the REO Appliance.  
For example, in the iSCSI Initiator Properties dialog box for the  
Microsoft initiator, you can check the Active Sessions tab to determine if  
there is a connection that needs to be terminated.  
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2 In the software console, under System Menu, click Maintenance.  
Click Maintenance.  
3 In the System Maintenance page, under Shut Down/Restart, click  
the applicable button.  
If you want to shut down the REO Appliance briefly and then  
automatically restart it, click Restart. When the confirmation  
message appears, click OK to continue. Wait several minutes before  
you log back on to the console.  
If you want to shut down the REO Appliance and leave the power off,  
click Shut Down. When the confirmation message appears, click OK  
to continue. Wait several minutes before you perform any  
maintenance on the REO Appliance.  
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Expanding Storage Capacity  
(Scalability)  
11  
CHAPTER  
This chapter explains how to add one or more additional REO Appliance  
appliances to expand the storage capacity in an iSCSI or FC  
environment. If you are using the 12-disk version of the REO 9000 and  
you subsequently purchased the additional 12-disk upgrade kit, it also  
describes how to add the additional disks to the appliance.  
Important: If you purchased multiple units, set up (attach and  
configure) one unit at a time. The target names must be unique within  
a network; that is, if you are using multiple appliances, you must  
change the default target names.  
Setting Up Additional REO Appliances in  
an iSCSI Configuration  
1 Install, configure, and manage each REO Appliance that you purchased  
using the same instructions provided for the REO Appliance that it  
complements.  
Using this method, you will have multiple, independent management  
consoles.  
2 Enable power to the first appliance and complete the configuration  
process before enabling power to the next appliance, and so on.  
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Important: Because each appliance (the primary REO Appliance and  
each associated REO Appliance) has its own console, change the  
default values for the iSCSI Target Name fields on the REO Device  
Configuration page, and change the REO Name and REO Description  
fields (the default is REO) under System Information on the System  
Configuration page so that all names are unique.  
Change every iSCSI  
Target Name, REO  
Name, and REO  
Description to use a  
unique name.  
Setting Up Additional REO Appliances in an FC  
Topology  
There are two options for adding additional REO Appliances to your FC  
environment. You can attach each REO Appliance to its own set of ports  
on an FC switch in a fabric or point-to-point topology. For a loop topology,  
attach each REO Appliance to its own set of ports on an FC hub.  
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Setup Guide  
The Fibre Channel ports on the back of the REO Appliance are numbered  
port 0 (bottom) and port 1 (top).  
Port 1  
Port 0  
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Attaching Each REO Appliance Separately  
1 Attach each REO Appliance in the set to a separate set of ports on the FC  
switch or hub.  
FC switch or hub  
FC switch or hub  
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2 Configure and manage each REO Appliance using the same instructions  
provided for the REO Appliance that it complements.  
Important: Because each appliance (the primary REO Appliance and  
each associated REO Appliance) has its own console, change the  
default values for the iSCSI Target Name fields on the REO Device  
Configuration page, and change the REO Name and REO Description  
fields under System Information on the System Configuration page so  
that all names are unique. Also change the FC-specific information on  
the Network Configuration page for each additional REO Appliance.  
Change every iSCSI  
Target Name, REO  
Name, and REO  
Description to use a  
unique name.  
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Expanding the Capacity of a REO 9000 by Adding Disk  
Drives  
If you initially purchased a REO 9000 with 12 disks and subsequently  
purchased the upgrade for an additional 12 disks, complete the following  
steps to install the additional disks.  
Important: Overland Storage recommends that this part be installed by  
an authorized IT service person or an Overland Storage-authorized  
service provider. Improper installation may result in damage to this  
part or the appliance which will void the current warranty.  
1 Make sure that the none of the initiators (servers) have active  
connections with the appliance.  
2 Open the face-plate to expose the individual disk-drive slots.  
3 Remove the first empty disk carrier (disk 12) by pressing the button on  
the front of the carrier and using the lever to pull the carrier out of the  
slot.  
0
4
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10  
14  
18  
22  
11  
15  
19  
23  
12  
16  
20  
13  
17  
21  
4 If the new disk carrier (which contains a disk) is not labeled with a slot  
number, use a blank label from the accessory kit to label the new carrier  
as disk 12.  
5 Insert the new disk carrier (disk 12) into the applicable slot on the  
appliance, and close the disk carrier by making sure that the lever is in  
its fully extended, open position; pressing the right side of the carrier into  
the slot; and then pressing the lever in.  
Pressing the lever in draws the carrier fully into the slot and locks it in  
place.  
6 Repeat step 4 and step 5 for each new disk carrier, labeling them in  
order, until all 12 additional disk drives are seat in the appliance.  
7 Close the face-plate.  
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8 In the left pane, under Volume Menu, click Physical Volume  
Management.  
Click Physical Volume Management.  
9 Perform the applicable steps for the volume configuration that you are  
using:  
If you are using a JBOD configuration, the 12 new disks are listed in  
the FREE DRIVE POOL. Click the Add button for the first new disk,  
and then click OK when the confirmation message appears. Repeat  
this step for each new disk.  
If you are using a RAID 0 configuration, the new disks are listed in the  
FREE DRIVE POOL for the second host. Click the Create button that  
appears next to the list of new disks, and then click OK when the  
confirmation message appears. Repeat these steps until there are no  
disks remaining in the FREE DRIVE POOL and a Create button is no  
longer available. (For more information, see Selecting a RAID  
If you are using a RAID 5 configuration, the new disks are listed in the  
FREE DRIVE POOL for the second host. Click the Create button that  
appears next to the list of new disks, click OK if you want to create a  
hot spare, and then click OK when the confirmation message appears.  
Repeat these steps until there are no disks remaining in the FREE  
DRIVE POOL and a Create button is no longer available. (For more  
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10 If you are using a RAID configuration with logical volumes, use the  
Logical Volume Management page to expand the size of the existing  
volumes or create additional volumes.  
For more information on creating logical volumes, see Creating Logical  
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Sharing Access to a REO 9000  
Between Multiple Systems  
A
APPENDIX  
The ShareDevice feature lets you share a single disk (physical or virtual)  
with more than one initiator. You can use this feature with any  
combination of iSCSI or FC initiator connections. However, only one  
initiator can access a single disk (physical or virtual) at a time.  
Note: The ShareDevice feature is currently only available on Windows-  
based operating systems and is not supported for tape emulation. It  
also requires that the size of the device being shared is 400 GB or  
smaller.  
For Windows-based initiators, the product includes a set of scripts that  
helps you automate the process of sharing the disks.  
Ovlndstart.exe. You can insert this file into the pre-processing script  
of the backup application to suspend operation of the backup job until  
the REO Appliance is ready (not in use by another server). If your pre-  
processing utilizes a script or batch file, make ovlndstart.exe the first  
executable line in the file.  
Ovlndstop.exe. You can insert this file into the post-processing script  
of the backup application to flush all data from cache and then  
relinquish control of the REO Appliance. If your post-processing  
utilizes a script or batch file, make ovlndstop.exe the first executable  
line in the file.  
Important: If you do not use the scripts, you might experience errors (for  
example, “Disk not ready” or “Backup device not ready”) when an  
initiator attempts to access a disk that is currently being controlled by  
another initiator.  
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Configuring Devices as Shared Devices  
Note the following additions to the steps outlined previously in  
1 Select the ShareDevice check box.  
2 To access the folder that contains script files, which you can append to  
the default scripts for your backup software, do the following:  
a Access the mapped network drive \\REO\programs.  
b Open the scripts folder, and select the ovlndstart.exe and  
ovlndstop.exe files.  
Copy these files to  
each applicable server.  
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c Copy the files to the appropriate location (path) for your backup  
application (for example, C:\WINNT) folder on each server that will  
participate in the backup process.  
d Edit your the pre-processing script in the backup application to call  
ovlndstart.exe, and edit the post-processing script to call  
ovlndstop.exe.  
You can use these scripts with any backup software agent that can run  
pre- and post-process scripts, with batch files that launch backup or copy  
operations at a later time, or with scheduling tools such as Windows AT  
Scheduler or WinCron.  
Tip: For specific instructions related to some of the backup software  
applicable Application Notes on the Overland Storage Web site at:  
www.overlandstorage.com  
Accessing a Shared Device  
After you have completed configuration of the targets and initiators, the  
REO Appliance makes each REO Device (target) appear as a removable  
disk on your servers. The removable disk (REO Device) can be  
sequentially (but not simultaneously) accessed by multiple servers. If the  
removable disk is available (no activity for approximately five minutes),  
it can be accessed by either one of the initiators.  
X To expedite the process of making the removable disk available, right-  
click its icon, and select Eject.  
Right-click, and  
select Eject.  
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B Basic Troubleshooting  
APPENDIX  
As you troubleshoot the REO Appliance, keep the following guidelines in  
mind:  
Do not turn off the REO Appliance using the power button on the  
appliance. You must verify that none of the initiators have active  
connections, and you should use the Shutdown/Restart option in the  
software console to power down the REO Appliance.  
Never remove the chassis cover.  
If a peripheral does not work, make sure that all connections are  
secure.  
Using the SoftKey Reset Option  
Use this option, which is available via the System Maintenance page,  
only when you are instructed to do so by Overland Storage Technical  
Support.  
Important: If you click Reset, your network- and system-configuration  
settings will be returned to the factory defaults.  
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Sending the Log Files to Technical Support  
The REO Appliance creates and maintains log files that contain  
diagnostic information intended for use by Overland Storage Technical  
Support in troubleshooting issues you might encounter. The logs are  
updated every 60 seconds, with new information appended to the  
beginning of the applicable file. When the maximum log-file size is  
reached, previous information is deleted so that new information can be  
added.  
To locate the logs (if requested by Technical Support)  
1 Access the mapped network drive \\REO\programs, and open the logs  
folder.  
Open the  
logs folder.  
Send copies of all files.  
2 Use your e-mail application to forward copies of the files to:  
Tip: If the files are significant in size, consider using an application such  
as WinZip to compress the logs folder and send the compressed version  
of the folder instead.  
Unable to Access the REO Appliance  
If you cannot access the REO Appliance through the console or through  
the Data Ports, try the following:  
1 Check the LED lights on the REO Appliance.  
If lights are not on, check all connections between the REO Appliance and  
the power source.  
2 Make sure that all applicable IP addresses are correct.  
3 Make sure the network cables are properly installed.  
The network cables must be securely attached at all connections. If the  
cables appear to be properly attached but the problem persists, try  
different cables.  
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REO Appliance Does Not Start  
If DHCP is not operational on your LAN, you must manually edit the  
configuration file on the REO SoftKey before you connect it to the REO  
Appliance and start it. If you already edited the configuration file or if  
your LAN uses DHCP and the REO Appliance is beeping repeatedly, it  
might be because a LAN cable is not connected to the Management Port,  
the REO SoftKey is not inserted, the key is not inserted correctly, the key  
is damaged, the copy-protection file on the key is invalid, or the wrong  
key was used.  
To determine why the appliance does not start  
X Choose one of the following:  
If your LAN does not use DHCP and you have not edited the  
configuration file on the key, perform the steps outlined under Editing  
If your LAN uses DHCP or if you already edited the configuration file,  
do the following:  
Use the software console to restart the REO Appliance. For more  
If you want a cable connected to the Management Port, make sure  
that you are using the applicable type of cable and that a DHCP  
server available (if the Management Port is configured for DHCP, it  
will not complete the startup process until a system with DHCP is  
located). Otherwise, disconnect the cable from the Management  
Port.  
Make sure that you are using the correct key (for example, if you  
purchased more than one unit, you might have mixed up the keys).  
Make sure that the key is functional by inserting it into a USB port  
on your management system and verifying that you can view the  
contents.  
If these steps do not solve the problem, contact Customer Support  
at Overland Storage. For contact information, see Customer  
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Unable to Log On to the Console  
If you are unable to log on to the REO Appliance console, it might be  
because you are using Internet Explorer and the privacy setting is set  
above Medium (the console is a Web-enabled program that requires the  
use of cookies; setting the privacy option higher than Medium prevents  
the program from working correctly), it might be because you are  
entering the name and password incorrectly, or it might be because you  
are using the wrong REO SoftKey.  
1 If you receive a message similar to the following, replace the key  
currently inserted in the appliance with the correct key.  
This message indicates that you have inserted a key that is using  
software version 2.2 or later into an appliance that is currently  
upgrading the appliance, see the applicable release notes posted on the  
Web site at www.overlandstorage.com.  
2 Make sure that you are entering the name and password correctly; they  
are case-sensitive.  
The console uses the following defaults for the name and password:  
Name: Administrator  
Password: system  
3 If you changed the default name or password and subsequently forget the  
new information, perform the steps outlined under I Forgot the New  
4 If you are unable to access the console in Internet Explorer running on  
any version of Windows other than Windows Server 2003, do the  
following (if you are using Windows Server 2003, perform the steps  
outlined in the next section, Internet Explorer Does Not Redirect from IP  
a Launch Internet Explorer.  
b In the Tools menu, click Internet Options.  
c On the Privacy tab, move the slider to Medium (or lower).  
d To save your changes, click OK.  
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Internet Explorer Does Not Redirect  
from IP Address on Windows Server 2003  
If you access the REO Appliance console using Internet Explorer running  
on Windows Server 2003, you might see a blank screen after you enter a  
valid IP address for the REO Appliance to which you are trying to  
connect.  
This happens because Internet Explorer has an enhanced security  
configuration that is enabled by default in Windows Server 2003. This  
setting does not allow the server to redirect the IP address to the correct  
location. To prevent this from occurring, you need to add the IP address  
for the REO Appliance to the list of trusted sites for this server.  
To add the REO Appliance to the list of trusted sites  
1 Launch Internet Explorer.  
2 In the Tools menu, click Internet Options.  
3 On the Security tab, select Trusted Sites, and then click Sites.  
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4 In the Add this Web site to the zone box, type the IP address for the  
REO Appliance, and click Add.  
5 To dismiss the Trusted sites dialog box, click Close, and then click OK  
to save your changes and close the Internet Options dialog box.  
6 In the browser window, try accessing the console for the REO Appliance  
again.  
The log on window should appear.  
Browser Does Not Reflect Changes Made  
from Another System or Browser Window  
If you have multiple browser windows open that are pointing to the same  
REO Appliance, changes that you make from one browser window will  
not display in another (second) browser window until you log out of the  
second window and log back on. This occurs whether the second browser  
window is open on the same system or on a different system.  
X To view updates, exit the browser, open the browser, and log back on.  
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Unable to Connect to the Disks via Windows Explorer  
If you are unable to access the disks on the REO Appliance, it might be  
because the system or a disk on the appliance is malfunctioning, because  
the disks were reformatted using a file system other than NTFS, or  
because the disks are not formatted.  
1 Make sure that the REO Appliance is turned on and that all cables are  
correctly connected.  
2 Make sure that you can view other disks from the same initiator.  
If not, there might be a problem with a cable or the Ethernet connection.  
3 Make sure that you can view the targets (REO Devices) from the  
initiator.  
a Log on to the software console.  
b In the left pane, under Volume Menu, click Physical Volume  
Management.  
Click Physical Volume Management.  
c Verify that the Status of each volume and disk is OK, which indicates  
that the target is functioning correctly.  
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d Check the ALARM MESSAGES section to see if there are any alerts  
regarding the disks. These messages (also known as asynchronous  
event notifications) display additional information about each disk  
that might not be displayed in an alert e-mail.  
Make sure that the  
Status of each volume  
and disk is OK.  
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4 If you are trying to view the disks from a Windows NT system, make sure  
that the disks are formatted as NTFS volumes.  
The disks are factory-formatted using NTFS 4. If you reformat the disks  
as another type of file system (such as FAT or FAT32), you will not be  
able to access the disks using Windows NT. If you are able to view the  
disks from Windows 2000 or 2003, but not from Windows NT, it indicates  
that the disks are not NTFS.  
Tip: To double-check the file-system property, on a Windows 2000 or  
2003 system, right-click the disk, click Properties, and note the File  
system designation on the General tab.  
Perpetual Loop of Audio Alerts  
On startup, the REO Appliance might reach an error state and begin an  
endless loop of alerts. The pattern (2 beeps separated by a 1-second delay)  
repeats every 4 seconds.  
X If the REO Appliance reaches this error state, turn the REO Appliance  
off and then back on.  
The cause of this error state might also be one of the following:  
A LAN cable is not connected to the Management Port.  
The REO SoftKey is not inserted, is not inserted correctly, or is  
physically damaged.  
The wrong REO SoftKey was used (you inserted the wrong key).  
Disabling the Audio Alarm  
If a power supply or fan fails or detects an issue with the appliance, an  
audible alarm sounds. If you do not have the spare component needed to  
correct the situation (for example, if you need to replace a power supply),  
press the small, red button on the back of the appliance to turn off the  
sound temporarily (after you correct the situation, make sure that you  
press the button again to engage the audio feature).  
Systems Restart When I Map a Disk Drive  
If your systems restart whenever you try to map a disk, it indicates that  
your LAN does not use DHCP, and you did not manually edit the  
configuration file located on the REO SoftKey before continuing with the  
configuration process.  
X If your LAN does not use DHCP and you have not edited the  
configuration file on the key, perform the steps outlined under Editing  
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I Forgot the New Password or Logon Name  
If you change the default name and password that you use to log on to the  
console and subsequently forget the new information, use the following  
steps to locate the required information.  
1 Make sure that you are entering the name and password correctly; they  
are case-sensitive.  
The default name is Administrator, and the default password is system.  
2 Using a text editor, open the login file located in the  
<drive>:\var\Overland folder on the REO SoftKey.  
Open the  
login file.  
3 Search for the line with UserName and Password, and note the  
corresponding information.  
Note this information.  
Important: Do not use this file to modify the name or password  
information.  
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Lost or Damaged REO SoftKey or  
Files Accidentally Deleted from the Key  
The REO SoftKey contains the software and settings required for  
configuring the REO Appliance that you purchased (note that if you  
purchased multiple units, the keys are not interchangeable). If you lose  
or damage this key, you cannot restart or reconfigure your REO  
Appliance.  
Important: If you purchased multiple units, note that the keys are not  
interchangeable.  
1 Note the serial number of your REO Appliance, which is located on the  
exterior of the appliance.  
2 Contact Customer Support at Overland Storage.  
For contact information, see Customer Support on page 159.  
Determining Whether a Disk Drive is Faulty  
or There is a Problem with the REO Appliance  
When there is a problem with a disk drive, its Status on the Physical  
Volume Management page is reported on as NOT PRESENT, and the  
disk moves to the FREE DRIVE POOL section (if you are using RAID 0,  
all associated disks in the applicable volume also move to the FREE  
DRIVE POOL section). The first step you can take is to force an addition  
of the disk (JBOD only), re-creation of the volume that contains the disk  
drive in question (RAID 0), rebuild of the volume that contains the disk  
drive in question (RAID 5 without hot spares), or re-creation of a hot  
spare (RAID 5 with hot spares). The next step is to replace the applicable  
disk with a spare disk.  
Forcing an Add (JBOD)  
1 Make sure that none of the initiators (servers) have active connections  
with the REO Appliance.  
For example, in the iSCSI Initiator Properties dialog box for the  
Microsoft initiator, you can check the Active Sessions tab to determine if  
there is a connection that needs to be terminated.  
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2 Log on to the software console.  
3 In the left pane, under Volume Menu, click Physical Volume  
Management.  
Click Physical Volume Management.  
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4 In the Physical Volume Management page, click the Add button next  
to the disk drive whose Status is NOT PRESENT.  
When a disk is unavailable, it appears in the FREE DRIVE POOL section  
of the page.  
For the disk whose Status is NOT PRESENT, click Add.  
5 When the confirmation message appears, click OK.  
6 Note whether the Status of the specific disk drive changes to OK.  
If the disk drive is recovered, the disk returns to its position in the list  
(that is, it no longer appears in the FREE DRIVE POOL section), the  
Status changes to OK, and you can resume normal operations with  
the REO Appliance.  
If the disk drive cannot be recovered, the following message appears.  
If this message appears, replace the applicable disk with a spare disk  
(for more information, see Purchasing a Spare Disk Drive on  
page 144). If the REO Appliance continues to report a problem after  
you replace the disk, contact Overland Storage Technical Support (for  
more information, see Customer Support on page 159).  
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Re-Creating a RAID 0 Volume  
1 Make sure that none of the initiators (servers) have active connections  
with the REO Appliance.  
For example, in the iSCSI Initiator Properties dialog box for the  
Microsoft initiator, you can check the Active Sessions tab to determine if  
there is a connection that needs to be terminated.  
2 Log on to the software console.  
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3 In the left pane, under Volume Menu, click Physical Volume  
Management.  
Click Physical Volume Management.  
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4 In the Physical Volume Management page, click the Create button  
for the set of disks currently in the FREE DRIVE POOL section.  
Click Create.  
5 When the confirmation message appears, click OK.  
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The system tries to re-create the volume using the disks that are  
currently in the FREE DRIVE POOL section. The process will either  
succeed or fail.  
If the process succeeds, the volume is re-created. If the Status is OK,  
you can resume normal operations with the REO Appliance.  
If the process fails, an error message appears, and the disks remain in  
the FREE DRIVE POOL section. You must replace the applicable disk.  
For more information, see Purchasing a Spare Disk Drive. If the REO  
Appliance continues to report a problem after you replace the disk,  
contact Overland Storage Technical Support (for more information,  
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Rebuilding a Volume (RAID 5 Without Hot Spare)  
When an issue arises with a disk in a RAID 5 configuration, the disk in  
question moves to the FREE DRIVE POOL section and the volume has a  
Status of DEGRADED.  
The volume is placed  
in a degraded state.  
The disk with an  
issue moves here.  
To test the disk by forcing a rebuild  
1 Make sure that none of the initiators (servers) have active connections  
with the REO Appliance.  
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For example, in the iSCSI Initiator Properties dialog box for the  
Microsoft initiator, you can check the Active Sessions tab to determine if  
there is a connection that needs to be terminated.  
2 Log on to the software console.  
3 In the left pane, under Volume Menu, click Physical Volume  
Management.  
Click Physical Volume Management.  
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4 In the Physical Volume Management page, click the Rebuild button  
for the volume whose Status is DEGRADED.  
For the volume whose  
Status is DEGRADED,  
click Rebuild.  
5 When the confirmation message appears, click OK.  
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The system tries to use the disk that is currently in the FREE DRIVE  
POOL section to rebuild the volume. While in work, the Status of the  
volume is REBUILDING. The process will either succeed or fail.  
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If the process succeeds, the disk returns to the volume, the Status is  
OK, and REMOVE buttons become available for the disks. If the  
Status is OK, you can resume normal operations with the REO  
Appliance. If you want to ensure the integrity of the volume and the  
redundancy of the data, click Verify.  
If the process fails, an error message appears, and the disk remains in  
the FREE DRIVE POOL section. You must replace the applicable disk.  
For more information, see Purchasing a Spare Disk Drive. If the REO  
Appliance continues to report a problem after you replace the disk,  
contact Overland Storage Technical Support (for more information,  
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Re-Creating a Hot Spare (RAID 5 With Hot Spares)  
When an issue arises with a disk in a RAID 5 configuration and you are  
using hot spares, the disk in question moves to the FREE DRIVE POOL  
section, and the system automatically begins a rebuild process by using  
the disk initially designated as a hot spare.  
The questionable disk remains in the FREE DRIVE POOL section and is  
assigned a Hot Spare button. To determine if the questionable disk needs  
to be replaced, you can use it to re-create a hot spare. If process fails, you  
must replace the disk.  
A rebuild begins with the  
hot spare replacing the  
questionable disk.  
This disk displays a  
Hot Spare button.  
To test the disk by creating a hot spare  
1 Make sure that none of the initiators (servers) have active connections  
with the REO Appliance.  
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For example, in the iSCSI Initiator Properties dialog box for the  
Microsoft initiator, you can check the Active Sessions tab to determine if  
there is a connection that needs to be terminated.  
2 Log on to the software console.  
3 In the left pane, under Volume Menu, click Physical Volume  
Management.  
Click Physical Volume Management.  
142 X Basic Troubleshooting  
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4 In the Physical Volume Management page, click the Hot Spare  
button next to the disk in the FREE DRIVE POOL section.  
Click Hot Spare.  
5 When the confirmation message appears, click OK.  
Determining Whether a Disk Drive is Faulty or There is a Problem with the REO Appliance W 143  
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The process will either succeed or fail.  
If the process succeeds, the disk moves from the FREE DRIVE POOL  
section to the HOT SPARE section.  
If the process fails, an error message similar to the following appears.  
You must replace the applicable disk. For more information, see  
Purchasing a Spare Disk Drive  
1 Note the serial number of your REO Appliance, which is located on the  
exterior of the appliance.  
2 Contact your local reseller or contact Customer Support at Overland  
Storage.  
For contact information, see Customer Support on page 159.  
144 X Basic Troubleshooting  
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Setup Guide  
Does the Appliance Automatically Start After a Power  
Outage?  
If the facility in which your REO Appliance is installed experiences an  
interruption in power, the appliance will not automatically run through  
the power-up sequence when power is restored. You must manually start  
the appliance.  
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146 X Basic Troubleshooting  
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C Updating the Appliance  
APPENDIX  
Updates for your product might be available via the Overland Storage  
Web site. The update might be for the software, for the different  
instances of firmware on the appliance, or for both. Overland Storage  
recommends that you note what version of the product you have installed  
and check the Web site to see if an update is available.  
Determining the Version of the Product  
1 Log on to the software console.  
2 In the left pane, under System Menu, click Maintenance.  
Click Maintenance.  
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3 In the System Maintenance page, under REO Information, note  
what is listed for Product Version.  
Checking For and Downloading Updates  
1 Go to the Overland Storage Web site at: www.overlandstorage.com  
2 Click SERVICE & SUPPORT.  
3 Log on via the MEMBER LOGIN section.  
For more information, see Registering Your Product on page 159.  
4 Click KNOWLEDGE CENTER.  
Click here.  
5 In the Browse Documents by Category section, click Technical.  
Click here.  
148 X Updating the Appliance  
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6 In the Sub-Categories section, click REO Software and Release  
Notes.  
Click here.  
7 In the list of results that appears, click the link to the applicable release  
to download the files.  
Click the applicable link.  
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Because of the size of the upgrade file, you must download it from the  
FTP server. You can use either a file transfer protocol (FTP) or hypertext  
transfer protocol (HTTP) to download the files.  
Click the applicable link  
to access the update.  
Download all files for  
the applicable release.  
8 Download and save each attachment to your computer.  
Tip: If you want to be notified whenever a change is made to REO  
Software and Release Notes category, click Watch Category.  
9 Save the files to a temporary location on the management system.  
150 X Updating the Appliance  
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Setup Guide  
Installing an Update  
Installing the upgrade does not affect any data that you currently have  
stored on the REO Appliance; however, Overland Storage strongly  
recommends that you back up any data on the appliance before you begin  
the upgrade process.  
1 Log on to the software console.  
2 In the software console, under System Menu, click Maintenance.  
Click Maintenance.  
3 In the System Maintenance page, under REO Information, click  
Update REO.  
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4 In the Update REO using Downloaded File section, type the path  
name to point to the file that you downloaded, or click Browse to point  
to it, and then click Submit.  
5 When the confirmation message appears, click OK.  
6 When the message appears that indicates the file was successfully  
uploaded, click Update.  
7 When the confirmation message appears, click OK.  
8 Wait approximately five minutes before logging back on to the REO  
Appliance.  
9 In the software console, under System Menu, click Maintenance.  
152 X Updating the Appliance  
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Setup Guide  
10 In the REO Information section, note that the Product Version now  
reflects the new version of the software.  
If applicable, the Flash Version might also be different.  
11 If you are using the FC-enabled version of the product, complete the steps  
in the next section to determine whether an update for the firmware on  
the FC controller is available.  
Updating the Firmware on the FC Controller  
1 Review the information listed in the REO Information section.  
If the firmware on your FC controller needs to be updated, you will see  
information similar to the following:  
2 If the firmware needs to be updated, detach the FC cables from the REO  
Appliance, and then click Update REO.  
3 In the Fibre Channel Firmware Updates section of the REO Update  
page, click Update FC Firmware.  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
4 When the confirmation message appears, click OK to continue.  
5 When the following message appears, attach the FC cables to the  
appliance.  
6 Wait approximately five minutes before logging back on to the REO  
Appliance.  
7 In the software console, under System Menu, click Maintenance.  
8 In the REO Information section, note that the FC Firmware Version  
now reflects the new version of the firmware.  
154 X Updating the Appliance  
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D Specifications  
APPENDIX  
This appendix lists the specifications for the REO Appliance.  
Capacity  
Disk Drives  
Twelve or Twenty-four SATA × 250 or 400  
GB  
Raw Capacity  
RAID Levels  
Host Interfaces  
Hardware  
9.6 terabyte (TB)  
JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 5 with hot spare  
Two GbE Ports (RJ45)  
One Management Port (RJ45)  
Two Fibre Channel Ports (LC)  
Two Ultra320 SCSI Ports (VHDCI)  
Dual 3+1 RAID controllers  
Software  
USB Software Key  
Storage Protocol  
1 gigabit Ethernet/iSCSI, 2 gigabit optical  
Fibre Channel  
Power Requirements  
Voltage  
90 to 120 volts alternating current (VAC),  
200 to 240 VAC +/– 10 percent  
Frequency  
47 to 63 hertz (Hz)  
Current  
6 A at 115 VAC, 3 A at 230 VAC  
IEC 60320 C13 Connector  
Power Cord Connector  
Power Consumption  
Steady state 500 watts; peak power 525  
watts (fully populated)  
Enclosure  
Dimensions  
19-by-27-by-8.75 inches (5U rack-mount)  
(48.26-by-68.58-by-22.22 centimeters)  
Weight  
130 pounds (59 kilograms)  
Environmental Requirements  
Operating  
Humidity  
20% to 80% non-condensing  
50° to 95°F (10° to 40°C)  
Temperature  
Specifications W 155  
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Altitude  
Shock  
–984 to 10,000 feet (–300 to 3,048 meters)  
10 G (11 milliseconds half sine)  
Vibration  
.25 G swept sine  
(5–250–5 Hz) no errors  
Non-operating  
Humidity  
10% to 95% non-condensing  
Temperature  
Altitude  
–40° to 140°F (–40° to 60°C)  
–984 to 39,370 feet (–300 to 12,000 meters)  
20 G (11 milliseconds half-sine pulse)  
1.0 G swept sine (5–250–5 Hz)  
Shock  
Vibration  
Agency Approvals  
Safety and Emissions  
TUV NRTL U.S./Can, GS (German, TUV),  
VCCI, BSMI (Taiwan)  
Backup Software Interoperation BakBone NetVault  
CommVault Galaxy  
Computer Associates BrightStor ARCserve  
LEGATO NetWorker  
Microsoft Windows 2000 Backup utility  
Syncsort Backup Express  
VERITAS Backup Exec for Windows NT and  
Windows 2000  
VERITAS NetBackup  
Warranty  
www.overlandstorage.com  
Electromagnetic Emission  
Notice  
This equipment has been tested using shielded cables for EMI-  
compliance. The use of unshielded cables or modifications requires  
system testing for EMI testing for compliance to the standard.  
Industry Canada  
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
Industrie Canada  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003  
du Canada.  
FCC Notice  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for  
a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These  
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful  
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial  
environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio  
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio  
156 X Specifications  
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Setup Guide  
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is  
likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be  
required to correct the interference at his own expense.  
Japan Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI)  
Translation  
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control  
Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI).  
If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance  
may occur, in which case, the user may be required to take corrective  
actions.  
Taiwan BSMI Class A Warning  
Electromagnetic Emission W 157  
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Declaration of Conformity  
158 X Specifications  
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E Customer Support  
APPENDIX  
If you have a technical question about the REO Appliance, try the  
following:  
1 Check the documentation and online Help.  
2 Check the Web site: www.overlandstorage.com  
Updates and Release Notes for the latest versions of the REO Appliance  
products are available from the Overland Storage Web site. The Release  
Notes include guidelines for upgrading the software and firmware,  
describe modifications and enhancements made to the product, and  
identify issues that you should be aware of when using the product. (For  
more information, see Checking For and Downloading Updates on  
page 148.)  
After you register your product via the Web site, you can view and  
download the Release Notes, as well as any other applicable  
documentation, such as the latest version of the Setup Guide.  
Registering Your Product  
1 Go to the Overland Storage Web site at: www.overlandstorage.com  
2 Click SERVICE & SUPPORT.  
3 If you have previously registered other products, log on via the  
MEMBER LOGIN section; otherwise, click SIGN UP NOW, and follow  
the onscreen steps to create a logon account.  
4 Under MY PRODUCTS, click Add or Register a New Product.  
5 Enter the serial number of your REO Appliance (usually located on the  
back of the unit) and delivery date, and click SUBMIT.  
Customer Support W 159  
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Overland Storage REO 9000 with ProtectionPAC Software  
You can use the Product Selector to select a product and view information  
about it.  
Locating Additional Information for Your Product  
1 Go to the Overland Storage Web site at: www.overlandstorage.com  
2 Click SERVICE & SUPPORT.  
3 Log on via the MEMBER LOGIN section.  
4 Click KNOWLEDGE CENTER.  
Click here.  
5 In the Browse Documents by Category section, click Technical.  
6 Use the Search Category feature to search for a specific phrase.  
You can also open one of the subcategory folders and search from within  
it.  
160 X Customer Support  
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Setup Guide  
7 If you still have a question, use the following contact information:  
For  
Contact  
Worldwide Headquarters  
Overland Storage, Inc.  
4820 Overland Avenue  
San Diego, CA 92123  
Toll Free: 1.800.729.8725  
Tel: 1.858.571.5555  
Fax: 1.858.571.3664  
Sales  
Telephone: 1.858.571.5555  
Fax: 1.858.571.3664  
Technical Support  
Telephone:  
Worldwide: 1.858.571.5555  
EMEA: +44 (0) 118.9898050  
Fax: 1.858.571.3664  
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162 X Customer Support  
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Glossary and Acronym List  
Application server. A networked computer on which production  
programs are running. The programs on an application server  
typically handle application interaction between an end-user’s  
browser-based programs and a company’s back-end database or  
business applications. (While the application server runs the  
programs and processes requests, the actual programs and data are  
usually stored on a file server.)  
Backup server. A networked computer that actually stores copies of  
files from other computers or servers or that runs backup software  
that automates the backup process of moving copies of files to separate  
storage medium, such as tape.  
D2D. Disk-to-disk  
D2D2T. Disk-to-disk-to-tape  
DHCP. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  
File server. A networked computer on which programs and data files  
are stored. (While the application server runs the programs and  
processes requests, the actual programs and data are usually stored on  
the file server.)  
GbE. Gigabit Ethernet  
HBA. Host bus adapter  
Internet SCSI (iSCSI). A standard protocol for universal access to  
shared storage devices over standard, Ethernet-based transmission  
control protocol/Internet protocol (TCP/IP) networks. The connection-  
oriented protocol transports SCSI commands, data, and status across  
an IP network.  
The iSCSI protocol enables block-level storage applications over TCP/  
IP networks. It builds on two widely-used technologies—SCSI  
commands for storage and IP protocols for networking.  
iSCSI uses the SCSI command set, the core storage commands used  
throughout all storage configurations.  
iSCSI uses IP and Ethernet, the basis for most corporate,  
metropolitan, and wide-area networks.  
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iSCSI uses standard Ethernet switches and routers to move the data  
from server to storage. It also allows IP and Ethernet infrastructure to  
be used for expanding access to storage area network (SAN) storage  
and extending SAN connectivity across any distance.  
Initiator. The client is an initiator that plays the active role in issuing  
commands. In iSCSI terms, an initiator is a logical system component  
(usually present in the form of a device driver) that sends SCSI I/O  
commands to a target over an I/O bus or network. In this application,  
the initiator accompanies the initiator software or IP storage HBA on  
your application or backup server.  
iSCSI target. The server is a target that plays the passive role in  
fulfilling client requests. An iSCSI target is a logical system  
component within an iSCSI appliance that receives SCSI I/O  
commands from an initiator and executes them. A target includes one  
or more logical units (LUs); each LU is a SCSI device, such as a disk  
or tape drive. In this application, the target is the array of disks on the  
REO Appliance.  
FC. Fibre Channel  
FC-AL. Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop  
FC-SW. Fibre Channel Switched  
JBOD. Just a bunch of disks  
LAN. Local-area network  
LTO-2. Linear tape-open  
LU. Logical unit  
LUN. Logical unit number  
LVM. Logical volume management  
Mail server. A networked computer that stores and processes incoming  
and outgoing e-mail.  
Media server. A VERITAS Backup Exec server that runs the Backup  
Exec engine. (Outside the VERITAS backup environment, a media  
server usually refers to a server that handles the transmission of audio  
and video information, such as a streaming-media server.)  
Medium Changer. A secondary device that automates the movement of  
media to and from a primary device.  
NIC. Network interface card  
Print server. A networked computer that stores and processes print  
requests to a printer from an end-user’s computer and returns status  
information to the end-user.  
RAID. Redundant array of independent disks  
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REO Device ID. The SCSI target presented to the initiators.  
SAN. Storage-area network  
SCSI. Small Computer System Interface  
Target. The target is a resource that receives and executes client  
requests.  
TCP/IP. Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol  
TOE. TCP offload engine  
U (as in 2U). Unit; measures the height of a rack-mounted appliance. 1U  
is equal to 1.75 inches (4.445 centimeters).  
UPS. Uninterruptible power supply  
Volume. In this context, there are two types, physical and logical. The  
physical volume correlates directly to a physical disk drive in a JBOD  
or RAID configuration. A logical volume is based on a configuration  
and specification set by you.  
WWNN. Worldwide node name  
WWPN. Worldwide port name  
W 165  
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166 X Glossary and Acronym List  
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Index  
A
accessing  
adding  
connecting  
alarm 127  
alerts  
console  
B
backing up  
beeping 127  
creating  
C
configuration file  
Data Port 1 (GbE)  
Data Port 2 (GbE)  
configuring  
disks  
eui 88  
Index W 167  
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expanding capacity  
linear tape-open (LTO-2) devices  
creating 73, 81  
External (SCSI) Devices  
logon information  
F
Management Port  
mapping  
network drive to the appliance on each back-  
network drive to the appliance on the man-  
agement system 39  
G
GbE data ports  
N
H
N_Port 12  
network  
I
initiators 11  
installing  
requirements  
ports  
Internet SCSI, see iSCSI  
iqn 88  
iSCSI  
power  
R
J
redundant array of independent disks (RAID)  
just a bunch of disks (JBOD)  
K
key, see REO SoftKey  
L
LEDs 104  
168 X Index  
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REO SoftKey  
(TCP/IP) 11  
dow 124  
S
scalability  
SCSI devices, see External (SCSI) Devices  
ShareDevice  
USB key, see REO SoftKey  
SoftKey, see REO SoftKey  
software console  
volumes  
specifications  
value 18  
summary pages  
61  
T
tape devices  
creating 73, 74, 81  
targets 11  
Index W 169  
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170 X Index  
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