Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital
video camera. Before use, please read
the safety information and precautions
contained in the pages 3 – 4 to ensure
safe use of this product.
ENGLISH
DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
GR-D231
GR-D230
GR-D220
GETTING STARTED
6
15
21
27
45
VIDEO RECORDING &
PLAYBACK
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA
(D.S.C.) RECORDING &
PLAYBACK
Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web for
Digital Video Camera:
For Accessories:
ADVANCED FEATURES
REFERENCES
TERMS
To deactivate the demonstration, set
“DEMO MODE” to “OFF”.
(੬ pg. 27, 29)
The camcorder illustrations appearing in this instruction
manual are of the GR-D230.
INSTRUCTIONS
EN
LYT1268-001A
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EN
3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
IMPORTANT (for owners in the U.K.)
Connection to the mains supply in the United
Kingdom.
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your
home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then
Caution on Replaceable lithium battery
The battery used in this device may present a fire or
chemical burn hazard if mistreated.
Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or
incinerate.
Replace battery with Panasonic (Matsushita Electric),
Sanyo, Sony or Maxell CR2025.
obtain an appropriate safety approved extension lead or
consult your dealer.
Danger of explosion or Risk of fire if the battery is
incorrectly replaced.
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical
approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace the
fuse cover.
● Dispose of used battery promptly.
● Keep away from children.
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off be sure to remove
● Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in fire.
the fuse and dispose of the plug immediately, to avoid
possible shock hazard by inadvertent connection to the
mains supply.
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains plug then
follow the instructions given below:
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger Terminal
coded E or Green.
NOTES:
● The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution
are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.
● The rating information and safety caution of the AC
Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance
with the following code:
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf,
make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow
for ventilation (10 cm or more on both sides, on top and at
the rear).
Blue to N (Neutral) or
Black
Brown to L (Live) or
Red
Do not block the ventilation holes.
(If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or
cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)
If these colours do not correspond with the terminal
identifications of your plug, connect as follows:
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured black.
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red.
If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should
be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must
be considered and the local rules or laws governing the
disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD,
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or
splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with
water.
CAUTIONS:
Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids
(such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted
plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit.
(If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or
electric shock may be caused.)
● To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user
serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified
personnel.
● When you are not using the AC Adapter for a long period
of time, it is recommended that you disconnect the
power cord from AC outlet.
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun.
This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the
malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of
fire or electric shock.
CAUTION:
To avoid electric shock or
damage to the unit, first
firmly insert the small end
of the power cord into the
AC Adapter until it is no
longer wobbly, and then
plug the larger end of the
power cord into an AC
outlet.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to
the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use
the provided strap. Carrying or holding the camcorder by
the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in
dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
CAUTIONS:
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette
holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as
they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
● This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type
colour television signals. It cannot be used for playback
with a television of a different standard. However, live
recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder playback are
possible anywhere.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It
could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.
● Use the JVC BN-V408U/V416U/V428U/V438U battery
packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the
camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-
voltage AC Adapter. (An appropriate conversion adapter
may be necessary to accommodate different designs of
AC outlets in different countries.)
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the
camcorder and leaving it on top of the TV is not
recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the
camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
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4
EN
SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF
EQUIPMENT
This equipment has been designed and
manufactured to meet international safety standards
but, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken
if you are to obtain the best results and safety is to
be assured.
This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video
cassette, SD Memory Card and MultiMediaCard. Only
DO read the operating instructions before you attempt to use
the equipment.
cassettes marked “
” or “
” and memory cards marked
” can be used with this unit.
DO ensure that all electrical connections (including the mains
plug, extension leads and interconnections between pieces
“
of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the Before recording an important scene…
manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and withdraw the
…make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark
mains plug when making or changing connections.
.
DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the
…make sure you only use memory cards with the mark
installation, operation or safety of your equipment.
or
.
DO be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment.
DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are in any
…remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other
digital video formats.
doubt about it working normally, or if it is damaged in any way …remember that this camcorder is intended for private
— switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your
dealer.
consumer use only. Any commercial use without proper
permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as
a show, performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it
is strongly recommended that you obtain permission
beforehand.)
DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose
dangerous voltages.
DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is unattended
unless it is specifically stated that it is designed for
unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off
using the switch on the equipment and make sure that your
family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need ● Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks
®
®
to be made for infirm or handicapped people.
or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States
and/or other countries.
● Macintosh is a registered trademark of Apple Computer,
Inc.
● QuickTime is a registered trademark of Apple Computer,
Inc.
DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so
that you are distracted from the requirements of road safety. It
is illegal to watch television whilst driving.
DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can
permanently damage your hearing.
DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example
with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating will cause
damage and shorten the life of the equipment.
DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood
screws — to ensure complete safety always fit the
manufacturer’s approved stand or legs with the fixings
provided according to the instructions.
DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or
moisture.
ABOVE ALL
● NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into
holes, slots or any other opening in the case — this could
result in a fatal electrical shock;
● NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of
any kind — it is better to be safe than sorry!
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GETTING STARTED
Index ..............................................................................6
Operation Mode ...........................................................12
Grip Adjustment ...........................................................13
Viewfinder Adjustment .................................................13
Brightness Adjustment Of The Display ........................13
Tripod Mounting ...........................................................13
Loading/Unloading A Cassette ....................................14
Loading/Unloading A Memory Card .............................14
Spot Exposure Control ................................................ 33
White Balance Adjustment .......................................... 34
Connector (Digital Dubbing) .................................... 38
Audio Dubbing ............................................................. 40
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit] .......................... 41
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
Basic Recording ...........................................................15
Tape Remaining Time .............................................15
LCD Monitor And Viewfinder ...................................15
Zooming ...................................................................16
Journalistic Shooting ...............................................16
Time Code ...............................................................17
Shuttle Search .........................................................18
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................... 45
CAUTIONS ..................................................................... 49
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................ 51
PLAYBACK
21
D.S.C. RECORDING .........................................................21
Basic Shooting (D.S.C. Snapshot) ...............................21
D.S.C. PLAYBACK ...........................................................22
Auto Playback Of Images ............................................22
Playback Of Video Clips ..............................................22
Index Playback Of Files ...............................................23
Viewing File Information ..............................................23
Removing On-Screen Display .....................................23
Back cover
ADDITIONAL FEATURES FOR D.S.C. .................................24
E-Mail Clip Recording ..................................................24
Dubbing Still Images Recorded On A Tape To A Memory
Card .........................................................................24
Resetting The File Name .............................................24
Protecting Files ............................................................25
Deleting Files ...............................................................25
Setting Print Information (DPOF Setting) .....................26
Initialising A Memory Card ...........................................26
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GETTING STARTED
Controls
A Index Button [INDEX] (੬ pg. 23)
Navigation Button [INDEX] (੬ pg. 36)
B Thumbnail Storing Button [STORE] (੬ pg. 36)
C D.S.C. Playback Select Button [SELECT]
(੬ pg. 22, 23)
g Shoulder Strap Eyelet (੬ pg. 10)
i Speaker (੬ pg. 17)
k Lens
E Stop Button [8] (੬ pg. 17)
Backlight Compensation Button [BACK LIGHT]
(੬ pg. 33)
l LED Light (੬ pg. 31)
F Rewind Button [3] (੬ pg. 17)
G Play/Pause Button [4/9] (੬ pg. 17)
Exposure Button [EXPOSURE] (੬ pg. 33)
H Fast-Forward Button [5] (੬ pg. 17)
Night Button [NIGHT] (੬ pg. 32)
this area and block the light.)
(Be careful not to cover this area, a sensor necessary
for shooting is built-in here.)
I E-Mail Clip Recording Button [E-MAIL] (੬ pg. 24)
Information Button [INFO] (੬ pg. 23)
J Up Button [ ] (੬ pg. 27)
LCD Monitor Brightness Control [BRIGHT
(੬ pg. 13)
q Tripod Mounting Socket (੬ pg. 13)
s Card Cover [MEMORY CARD] (੬ pg. 14)
]
L Set Button [SET] (੬ pg. 27)
M Down Button [ ] (੬ pg. 27)
LCD Monitor Brightness Control [BRIGHT
(੬ pg. 13)
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications
During Video Recording Only
]
N Menu Button [MENU] (੬ pg. 27)
O Snapshot Button [SNAPSHOT] (੬ pg. 21, 32)
Speaker Volume Control [VOL. +, –] (੬ pg. 17)
Q Dioptre Adjustment Control (੬ pg. 13)
R Recording Start/Stop Button (੬ pg. 15)
S Lock Button (੬ pg. 12)
1h40m
REC
T Power Switch [A, M, PLAY, OFF] (੬ pg. 12)
U Cassette Open/Eject Switch [OPEN/EJECT]
(੬ pg. 14)
t
r
SOUND 12BIT
15:55
Connectors
e
The connectors are located beneath the covers.
W USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connector (੬ pg. 39)
X Digital Video Connector [DV IN*/OUT] (i.Link**)
(੬ pg. 38, 39)
a Navigation Indicator (੬ pg. 35)
B Selected Wipe/Fader Effect Indicator (੬ pg. 34)
C Tape Running Indicator (੬ pg. 15)
E Thumbnail Storing Indicator (੬ pg. 35)
F Recording Speed Mode (SP/LP) (੬ pg. 27)
G Tape Remaining Time (੬ pg. 15)
H REC: (Appears during recording.) (੬ pg. 15)
PAUSE: (Appears during Record-Standby mode.)
(੬ pg. 15)
Y DC Input Connector [DC] (੬ pg. 11)
(An optional microphone can be used during video
recording and audio dubbing. To stabilise the
microphone, use of an optional shoe adapter is
recommended.)
a S-Video/Audio/Video Input*/Output Connector [S/AV]
(੬ pg. 18, 37, 42)
I Insert Editing/Insert Editing Pause Mode (੬ pg. 40)
J 5S/Anim.: Displays the 5-Second Recording mode or
Animation recording mode. (੬ pg. 28)
K Wind Cut Indicator (੬ pg. 29)
L Auxiliary Microphone Level Indicator
(Appears when an optional microphone is connected.
੬ pg. 29, “AUX MIC” )
* GR-D231/230 only
**i.Link refers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry specification
and extensions thereof. The logo is used for products
compliant with the i.Link standard.
Indicators
b POWER/CHARGE Lamp (੬ pg. 11, 15)
c Tally Lamp (੬ pg. 15, 29)
M Time Code (੬ pg. 29, 31)
N Digital Image Stabiliser (“DIS”) (੬ pg. 28)
O Sound Mode Indicator (੬ pg. 27)
(Appears for approx. 5 seconds after turning on the
camcorder.)
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GETTING STARTED
During D.S.C. Recording Only
8
EN
During Both Video And D.S.C. Recording
3
4
5
6
8
9
0
1280
1
2
15
40
x
W
T
O
q
7
3
4
a Image Size: 1600 (1600 x 1200), 1280 (1280 x 960),
1024 (1024 x 768) or 640 (640 x 480) (੬ pg. 30)
w
e
5
6
B
: Focus Icon (੬ pg. 21)
: Interval Shooting Icon (੬ pg. 21)
10
.
11. 04
10: 00
7
C Shooting Icon (੬ pg. 21)
(Appears and blinks during shooting.)
D Card Icon (੬ pg. 21)
t
r
: Appears during shooting.
a Operation Mode (੬ pg. 12)
B
: Night-Scope Indicator (੬ pg. 32)
: Blinks in white when a memory card is not loaded.
: Blinks in yellow while the camcorder is reading
the data in the memory card such as Navigation
thumbnail images, video clips, still images, etc.
C LED Light Indicator (੬ pg. 31)
D White Balance Indicator (੬ pg. 34)
E
: Spot Exposure Control Indicator (੬ pg. 33)
: Backlight Compensation Indicator (੬ pg. 33)
: Exposure Adjustment Indicator (੬ pg. 33)
E Picture Quality:
(FINE) and
(STANDARD) (in
order of quality) (੬ pg. 30)
F Remaining Number Of Shot (੬ pg. 21)
(Displays the approximate remaining number of shots
that can be stored during D.S.C. recording, or the
remaining number of storable thumbnail images when
it reaches 10 or less during video recording.)
G Clock Icon (੬ pg. 21)
F Selected Program AE With Special Effects Indicator
(੬ pg. 35)
G Iris Lock Indicator (੬ pg. 33)
H Approximate Zoom Ratio (੬ pg. 16)
I Zoom Indicator (੬ pg. 16)
K O: (Appears when taking Snapshot.) (੬ pg. 32)
L Brightness Control Indicator (LCD monitor/Viewfinder)
During E-Mail Clip Recording
M Battery Indicator (੬ pg. 47)
N Date/Time (੬ pg. 12)
O Manual Focus Adjustment Indicator (੬ pg. 32)
160
E-
CL IP
00 : 15
a Image Size: 160 (160 x 120)
B Shooting Icon (੬ pg. 21, 24)
C E-Mail Clip Recording Indicator (੬ pg. 24)
D Memory Card Remaining Time For E-Mail Clip
Recording (੬ pg. 24)
E E-Mail Clip Recording Time (੬ pg. 24)
F Auxiliary Microphone Level Indicator
(Appears when an optional microphone is connected.
੬ pg. 29, “AUX MIC” )
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GETTING STARTED
EN
9
During Video Playback
Provided Accessories
1
2
3 4 5
6
12B I T / M I X
L
OR
MIC
BLANK SEARCH
PUSH "STOP" BUTTON
TO CANCEL
VOLUME
7
1 0
.
11. 04
10: 0 0
20 : 21 : 25
0
8
9
a Sound Mode Indicator (੬ pg. 30)
B Blank Search Indicator (੬ pg. 18)
C Thumbnail Storing Indicator (੬ pg. 36)
D Tape Speed (੬ pg. 27)
E 4 : Playback
5
: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search
: Rewind/Shuttle Search
3
9 : Pause
9 U : Forward Frame-By-Frame Playback/Slow-
Motion
Motion
D : Audio Dubbing
9D : Audio Dubbing Pause
(Appear while a tape is running.)
F Sound Input For Audio Dubbing (੬ pg. 40)
G Battery Indicator (੬ pg. 47)
a AC Adapter AP-V14E or AP-V15E
b Power Cord
c Battery Pack BN-V408U-B
d Editing Extension Cable
e S/AV/Editing Cable
੬ pg. 10 for connection)
g USB Cable
h Core Filter [large] (for USB cable ੬ pg. 10 for
attachment)
i Core Filter [small] x 3 (for S/AV/Editing cable,
Audio extension cable and AC Adapter’s cord
੬ pg. 10 for attachment)
H Date/Time (੬ pg. 29, 31)
I VOLUME : Volume Level Indicator (੬ pg. 17)
BRIGHT : Brightness Control Indicator (LCD monitor/
Viewfinder) (੬ pg. 13)
: Auxiliary Microphone Level Indicator
(Appears when an optional microphone is connected
during Audio Dubbing. ੬ pg. 40)
J Time Code (੬ pg. 29, 31)
j CD-ROM
k Cable Adapter
During D.S.C. Playback
l Remote Control Unit RM-V719U
m Lithium Battery CR2025* (for remote control unit)
n Memory Card 8 MB (Already inserted in the
camcorder)
1
2
100-0013
o Shoulder Strap (੬ pg. 10 for attachment)
p Lens Cap (੬ pg. 10 for attachment)
BR I GHT
* A lithium battery is pre-installed in the Remote Control Unit
at time of shipment (with insulation sheet). To use the
Remote Control Unit, remove the insulation sheet.
4
3
NOTES:
a Operation Mode Indicator (੬ pg. 23)
B Folder/File Number (੬ pg. 23)
C Battery Indicator (੬ pg. 47)
D Brightness Control Indicator (LCD monitor/Viewfinder)
(੬ pg. 13)
● In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder,
provided cables may be equipped with one or more core
filter. If a cable has only one core filter, the end that is
closest to the filter should be connected to the camcorder.
● Make sure to use the provided cables for connections. Do
not use any other cables.
● Shapes of the Editing Extension Cable and the Audio
Extension Cable resemble each other. Longer cable is the
Editing Extension Cable and shorter one is the Audio
Extension Cable. Make sure to use a correct cable for
connection.
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EN GETTING STARTED
10
How To Attach The Lens Cap
How To Use The Audio Extension Cable
To protect the lens, attach the
provided lens cap to the
camcorder as shown in the
illustration.
When using an optional
external microphone,
connect to the provided
Audio extension cable
(with a core filter
attached), then connect
the Audio extension
cable to the camcorder.
The core filter reduces
interference. (See
below.)
Open the
cover.
MIC
NOTE:
To MIC
To confirm the lens cap is on
correctly make sure the cap is flush
to the camcorder.
Core filter
Audio extension cable
(provided)
Stereo microphone
Place here during shooting.
How To Attach The Core Filter
Attach the core filters to the cables. The core filter
reduces interference.
1 Release the stoppers on both ends of the core filter.
How To Attach The Shoulder Strap
Follow the illustration.
1 Thread the strap through the eyelet.
2 Fold it back and thread it through the strap guide and
Stopper
the buckle.
● To adjust the length of the strap, loosen and then tighten
the strap in the buckle.
2 Run the cable through the core filter, leaving approx.
3 cm of cable between the cable plug and the core filter.
3 Slide the strap guide fully towards the eyelet.
USB cable and AC Adapter’s cord
Wind the cable (cord) once around the outside of the
core filter as shown in the illustration.
Buckle
Strap guide
Core filter (large: USB cable,
small: AC Adapter’s cord)
3 cm
2
Wind once.
3
1
Audio Extension cable
Wind the cable twice around the outside of the core filter
as shown in the illustration.
Eyelet
Core filter (small)
3 cm
Wind twice.
● Wind the cable so that it is not slack.
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GETTING STARTED EN
11
S/AV/Editing cable
3 cm
To detach the battery pack
Slide the battery pack down slightly while sliding BATT.
Core filter (small)
to detach it.
Battery pack
BN-V408U*
Charging time
Approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
Approx. 3 hr.
BN-V416U
BN-V428U
BN-V438U
* Provided
NOTES:
3 Close the core filter until it clicks shut.
Approx. 5 hr.
Approx. 6 hr. 30 min.
USB cable and AC Audio Extension S/AV/Editing
Adapter’s cord
cable
cable
● If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack, remove
it first.
NOTES:
● During charging, the camcorder cannot be operated.
● When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a
long storage period, the POWER/CHARGE lamp may not
light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the
camcorder, then try charging again.
● If the battery operation time remains extremely short even
after having been fully charged, the battery is worn out and
needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.
● Since the AC Adapter processes electricity internally, it
becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-
ventilated areas.
● Take care not to damage the cable.
● When connecting a cable, attach the end with the core filter
to the camcorder.
Power
This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets you
choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use
provided power supply units with other equipment.
Charging The Battery Pack
● Using the optional AA-V40 AC Power Adapter/Charger, you
can charge the BN-V408U/V416U/V428U/V438U battery
pack without the camcorder. However, it cannot be used as
an AC Adapter.
Power switch
M
A
OFF PLAY
POWER/CHARGE lamp
POWER/
CHARGE
Using The Battery Pack
Battery pack mount
Perform steps 2 – 3 in “Charging The Battery Pack”.
Arrow
Maximum continuous recording time
Open the cover.
Battery pack
BN-V408U*
BN-V416U
BN-V428U
BN-V438U
* Provided
NOTES:
LCD monitor on
1 hr. 20 min.
2 hr. 40 min.
4 hr. 40 min.
6 hr. 20 min.
Viewfinder on
1 hr. 40 min.
To DC connector
mark
3 hr. 15 min.
5 hr. 50 min.
7 hr. 50 min.
Battery pack
BATT.
● Recording time is reduced significantly under the following
conditions:
AC Adapter
Power cord
• Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly.
• The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
• The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.
• The LED Light is used.
● Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare
enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned
shooting time.
To AC outlet
1 Set the Power Switch to “OFF”.
2 With the arrow on the battery pack pointing upward,
push the battery pack slightly against the battery pack
mount a.
3 Slide up the battery pack until it locks in place b.
ATTENTION:
4 Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder, then
Before detaching the power source, make sure that the
camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in
a camcorder malfunction.
connect the Power Cord to the AC Adapter.
5 Plug the Power Cord into an AC outlet. The POWER/
CHARGE lamp on the camcorder blinks to indicate
charging has started.
Using AC Power
Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder, then connect
the Power Cord to the AC Adapter as shown in the
illustration.
6 When the POWER/CHARGE lamp goes out, charging
is finished. Unplug the Power Cord from the AC outlet.
Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
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EN GETTING STARTED
12
NOTE:
The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage
selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch Position
VIDEO:
Allows you to record on a tape or play back a tape. If
“REC SELECT” is set to “ ” (੬ pg. 30), still
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or
expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause
a fire or explosion.
/
images are recorded both on the tape and the memory
card.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to
come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short
circuit and possibly start a fire.
MEMORY:
● Allows you to record in a memory card or access
data stored in a memory card.
● When the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”, the
currently selected image size appears.
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power
capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold
temperatures (below 10°C), its usage time becomes
shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens, place
the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected
place for a short time, then re-attach it to the camcorder.
Power-Linked Operation
turn on/off the camcorder by opening/closing the LCD
monitor or pulling out/pushing in the viewfinder.
INFORMATION:
Operation Mode
To turn on the camcorder, set the Power Switch to any
operation mode except “OFF” while pressing down the
Lock Button located on the switch.
The following explanations in this manual supposes the
use of LCD monitor in your operation. If you want to use
the viewfinder, close the LCD monitor and pull out the
viewfinder fully.
VIDEO/MEMORY
Power Switch
Lock Button
Date/Time Settings
(Up)
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but
its display can be turned on or off during playback.
(੬ pg. 27, 31)
M
A
OFF PLAY
POWER/
CHARGE
1 Set the Power Switch to “M” while pressing down the
Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Open the LCD monitor fully. (੬ pg. 15)
3 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
CAMERA DISPLAY
MENU
(Down)
SET
4 Press
or
to select “n”,
Choose the appropriate operation mode according to
your preference using the Power Switch and VIDEO/
MEMORY Switch.
ON SCREEN
DATE / T I ME
T I ME CODE
AUX M I C
CLOCK
–
–
–
–
LCD / TV
AUTO
OFF
and press SET. The CAMERA
DISPLAY Menu appears.
ON
2 0 . 1 2
.
:
0 4
3 0
1
ADJ .
7
5 Press
or
to select
Power Switch Position
“CLOCK ADJ.”, and press SET.
The parameter for “Day” is
highlighted.
RETURN
A (Full Auto Recording):
Allows you to record using NO special effects or
manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.
The “A” indicator appears on the display.
CAMERA DISPLAY
6 Press
or
to input the day,
and press SET. Repeat to input the
month, year, hour and minute.
CLOCK
ADJ .
2 0 . 1 2
.
0 4
1 7 : 3 0
M (Manual Recording):
7 Press
or
to select
Menus. (੬ pg. 27)
If you want more creative capabilities than Full Auto
Recording, try this mode.
“BRETURN”, and press SET twice.
The Menu Screen closes.
Built-in Clock’s Rechargeable Lithium Battery
If the camcorder is not used for approx. 3 months, the
clock’s lithium battery will become discharged and the
date/time stored in memory will be lost. When this
occurs, first connect the camcorder to an AC outlet using
the AC Adapter for over 24 hours to charge the clock’s
rechargeable lithium battery. Then perform the date/time
setting before using the camcorder.
OFF:
Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
PLAY:
● Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.
● Allows you to play back a video clip on the memory
card.
● Allows you to display a still image stored in the
memory card or to transfer a still image stored in the
memory card to a PC.
Note that the camcorder can be used without setting the
date/time.
● Allows you to set various playback functions using
the Menus. (੬ pg. 27)
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13
Grip Adjustment
Brightness Adjustment Of The Display
1 Adjust the velcro strip.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”
SET
or “PLAY” while pressing down
the Lock Button located on the
switch.
2 Pass your right hand through
(Up)
the loop and grasp the grip.
3 Adjust your thumb and
fingers through the grip to
easily operate the Recording
Start/Stop Button, Power
Switch and Power Zoom Lever.
Be sure to fasten the velcro
strip to your preference.
2 Open the LCD monitor fully.
(੬ pg. 15)
● To adjust the brightness of the
viewfinder, pull out the
viewfinder fully and set
“PRIORITY” to “FINDER”
(੬ pg. 27, 29).
MENU
(Down)
3 Press
or
until the
brightness control indicator on
the display moves and the
appropriate brightness is
reached.
Viewfinder Adjustment
1 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while pressing
BRIGHT
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked. Pull
out the viewfinder fully and adjust it manually for best
viewability.
Tripod Mounting
3 Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the
To attach the camcorder to a tripod, align the direction
stud and screw to the mounting socket and stud hole on
the camcorder. Then tighten the screw clockwise.
● Some tripods are not
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
equipped with studs.
PAUSE
Dioptre Adjustment Control
CAUTION:
When retracting the viewfinder, take care not to pinch your
fingers.
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EN GETTING STARTED
14
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
Loading/Unloading A Memory Card
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a The provided memory card is already inserted in the
cassette.
camcorder at the time of purchase.
Card Cover (MEMORY CARD)
Cassette holder cover
PUSH HERE
Clipped edge
OPEN/EJECT
Erase protection tab
Memory card
Write/erase protection tab
Label
Cassette holder
1 Make sure the camcorder’s power is off.
2 Open the card cover (MEMORY CARD).
Make sure the window side is
facing out.
3 To load a memory card, firmly insert it with its
1 Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the
arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover open until it
locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.
● Do not touch internal components.
clipped edge first.
To unload a memory card, push it once. After the
memory card comes out of the camcorder, pull it out.
● Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of the label.
2 Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to
4 Close the card cover.
close the cassette holder.
To protect valuable files (available only for SD
Memory Card)
● Be sure to press only the section labelled “PUSH HERE” to
close the cassette holder; touching other parts may cause
your finger to get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in
injury or product damage.
● Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before
closing the cassette holder cover.
Slide the write/erase protection tab on the side of the
memory card in the direction of “LOCK”. This prevents
the memory card from being recorded over. To record on
this memory card, slide the tab back to the position
opposite to “LOCK” before loading it.
● When the battery pack’s charge is low, you may not be able
to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force.
Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one or use
AC power before continuing.
NOTES:
● Some brands of memory cards are not compatible with this
camcorder. Before purchasing a memory card, consult its
manufacturer or dealer.
3 Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks into
● Before using a new memory card, it is necessary to format
the card. (੬ pg. 26)
place.
To protect valuable recordings
ATTENTION:
Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the tape in
the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape from
being recorded over. To record on this tape, slide the tab
back to “REC” before loading it.
Do not insert or remove the memory card while the
camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the memory card
to be corrupted or cause the camcorder to become unable to
recognise whether or not the card is installed.
NOTES:
● If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not
open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If the
cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off
then on again.
● If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder
cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes later,
insert it again.
● When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place
to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening
the cassette holder cover.
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VIDEO RECORDING EN
15
Tape Remaining Time
Basic Recording
Approximate tape remaining time
appears on the display. “– h – – m”
means the camcorder is calculating
the remaining time. When the
NOTE:
Before continuing, perform the procedures listed below:
● Power (੬ pg. 11)
remaining time reaches 2 minutes,
the indication starts blinking.
● Loading A Cassette (੬ pg. 14)
VIDEO/MEMORY
● The time required to calculate and display the remaining
tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary
according to the type of tape used.
Tally Lamp
(Lights while recording is in
progress.)
LCD Monitor And Viewfinder
While using the LCD monitor:
Power Zoom Lever
Power Switch
Make sure the viewfinder is pushed back in. Pull on the
of the LCD monitor and open the LCD monitor
fully. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).
Lock Button
While using the viewfinder:
Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked. Pull out
the viewfinder fully.
POWER/CHARGE Lamp
Recording Start/Stop Button
1 Remove the lens cap. (੬ pg. 10)
2 Open the LCD monitor fully.
180˚
3 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
4 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
● The POWER/CHARGE lamp lights and the camcorder
enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed.
● To record in LP (Long Play) mode, ੬ pg. 27.
5 To start recording, press the Recording Start/Stop
Button. The tally lamp lights and “T REC” appears on
the display while recording is in progress.
NOTES:
● The image will not appear simultaneously on the LCD
monitor and the viewfinder except during Interface
Shooting. (੬ pg. 16) When the viewfinder is pulled out
while the LCD monitor is opened, you can select which one
to use. Set “PRIORITY” to the desired mode in SYSTEM
Menu. (੬ pg. 27, 29)
6 To stop recording, press the Recording Start/Stop
Button again. The camcorder re-enters the Record-
Standby mode.
Approximate recording time
or the viewfinder. However, this is not a malfunction.
Tape
SP
LP
30 min.
60 min.
80 min.
30 min.
60 min.
80 min.
45 min.
90 min.
120 min.
NOTES:
● If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the
camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn the
camcorder on again, push back and pull out the viewfinder
again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
● When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on
the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur
when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to “Recording
From The Middle Of A Tape” (੬ pg. 17).
● To turn the tally lamp or beep sounds off, ੬ pg. 27, 29.
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EN VIDEO RECORDING
16
Zooming
Journalistic Shooting
Produces the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous
change in image magnification.
In some situations,
different shooting
angles may provide
more dramatic results.
Hold the camcorder in
the desired position
and tilt the LCD
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.
monitor in the most
convenient direction. It
can rotate 270° (90°
downward, 180°
The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the quicker the
zoom action.
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)
upward).
1
x
W
T
10
x
W
T
Interface Shooting
20
xW
T
40
xW
T
The person you shoot can
view himself/herself in the
LCD monitor, and you can
even shoot yourself while
viewing your own image in the
LCD monitor.
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)
1) Open the LCD monitor and
tilt it upward to 180° so that it
faces forward.
10
x
W
T
Digital zoom zone
2) Point the lens toward the
subject (yourself when self-
recording) and start recording.
● During Interface Shooting, the
monitor image appears
10X (optical) zoom zone
Approximate zoom ratio
Self
Recording
inverted as it would when
viewing a mirror. However, the
actual recorded image does
not appear inverted.
and warning indications (੬ pg. 47, 48) are the only ones
that are shown; they appear reversed in the display as they
would when viewing a mirror, but are not reversed in the
recording.
NOTES:
● Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this
case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby, lock the focus
by using the manual focus (੬ pg. 32), then zoom in or out
in Record mode.
● Zooming is possible to a maximum of 500X, or it can be
switched to 10X magnification using the optical zoom.
(੬ pg. 28)
● Zoom magnification of over 10X is done through Digital
image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.
● During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.
● The tape remaining indicator does not appear during
interface shooting. However, when the remaining time
reaches 2 minutes, the indicator appears showing the
remaining time:
(blinking)
(blinking)
●
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) is
possible when the Power Zoom Lever is set all the way to
“W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in MANUAL Menu on page 28.
(blinking)
● When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first. If
zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the camcorder may
automatically zoom out depending on the distance between
the camcorder and the subject. This will not occur when
“TELE MACRO” is set to “ON”. (੬ pg. 28)
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VIDEO PLAYBACK EN
17
Time Code
Normal Playback
During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape.
This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene
on the tape during playback.
Lock Button
4/9
5
3
Display
8
M
A
OFF PLAY
Minutes
Seconds
Power Switch
Frames*
(25 frames = 1 second)
12 : 34 : 24
MENU
VIDEO/MEMORY
VOL. +/–
* Frames are not displayed during recording.
If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code
begins counting from “00:00:00” (minute:second:frame).
If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded
scene, the time code continues from the last time code
number.
1 Load a cassette. (੬ pg. 14)
2 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
3 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing down
the Lock Button located on the switch.
To perform Random Assemble Editing (੬ pg. 41 – 44),
time code is necessary. If during recording a blank
portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is
interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code
starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the
camcorder may record the same time codes as those
existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this,
below) in the following cases;
4 To start playback, press 4/9.
5 To stop playback, press 8.
● During Stop mode, press 3 to rewind, or 5 to fast-
forward the tape.
To control the speaker volume
Slide the Power Zoom Lever (VOL. +/–) towards “+” to
turn up the volume, or towards “–” to turn down the
volume.
● When shooting again after playing back a recorded tape.
● When power shuts off during shooting.
● When a tape is removed and re-inserted during shooting.
● When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
● When shooting on a blank portion located partway through
the tape.
NOTES:
viewfinder or on a connected TV. (੬ pg. 18)
● If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power is
automatically. To turn on again, set the Power Switch to
“OFF”, then to “PLAY”.
● When shooting again after shooting a scene then opening/
closing the cassette holder cover.
● When a cable is connected to the S/AV connector, the
sound is not heard from the speaker.
NOTES:
● The time code cannot be reset.
● During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code
indication does not move smoothly.
● The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE” is set
to “ON”. (੬ pg. 29)
Still Playback
Pauses during video playback.
1) Press 4/9 during playback.
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9 again.
● If still playback continues for more than about 3 minutes,
the camcorder’s Stop mode is automatically engaged.
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
1) Play back a tape or use Blank Search (੬ pg. 18) to
find the spot at which you want to start recording, then
engage the Still Playback mode. (੬ pg. 17)
2) Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch, then start
recording.
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EN VIDEO PLAYBACK
18
Shuttle Search
Allows high-speed search in either direction during video
playback.
Connections To A TV Or VCR
1) During playback, press 5 for forward search, or
3 for reverse search.
To S/AV
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9.
● During playback, press and hold 5 or 3. The search
the button, normal playback resumes.
connector
Open the cover.
mark
S/AV/Editing cable
(provided)
● A slight mosaic effect appears on the display during Shuttle
Search. This is not a malfunction.
ATTENTION:
During Shuttle Search, parts of the
picture may not be clearly visible,
particularly on the left side of the
screen.
1
2
3
4
5
Blank Search
Helps you find where you should start recording in the
middle of a tape to avoid time code interruption.
(੬ pg. 17)
Cable Adapter*
“Y/C”/“CVBS”
Video Out Select
Switch
To TV or VCR
1 Load a cassette. (੬ pg. 14)
TV
2 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
3 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing down
the Lock Button located on the switch.
VCR
4 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
A Not connected
5 Press
or
to select “t”, and press SET. The
VIDEO Menu appears.
6 Press or to select “BLANK SRCH”, and press
SET. The Sub Menu appears.
or to select “EXECUTE”, and press SET.
B Black to S-VIDEO IN (Connect when your TV/VCR has
S-VIDEO IN and A/V input connectors. In this case, it
is not necessary to connect the yellow video cable.)
C Yellow to VIDEO IN (Connect when your TV/VCR has
only A/V input connectors.)
D Red to AUDIO R IN**
E White to AUDIO L IN**
7 Press
● The “BLANK SEARCH” indication appears and the
camcorder automatically starts reverse or forward search,
then stops at the spot which is about 3 seconds of tape
before the beginning of the detected blank portion.
● To cancel Blank Search midway, press 8.
*
cable adapter.
** Not required for watching still images only.
NOTES:
NOTE:
● Before starting Blank Search, if the current position is at a
blank portion, the camcorder searches in the reverse
direction. If the current position is at a recorded portion, the
camcorder searches in the forward direction.
● If the beginning or end of the tape is reached during Blank
Search, the camcorder stops automatically.
● A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds of tape
may not be detected.
Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as
required:
Y/C: When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts Y/C
signals and uses an S-Video cable.
CVBS: When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not
accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video cable.
1 Make sure all units are turned off.
● The detected blank portion may be located between
recorded scenes. Before you start recording, make sure
there is no recorded scene after the blank portion.
2 Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as shown in
the illustration.
If using a VCR, go to step 3.
If not, go to step 4.
3 Connect the VCR output to the TV input, referring to
your VCR’s instruction manual.
4 Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.
5 Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV to
its VIDEO mode.
6 Start playback on the camcorder. (੬ pg. 17)
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VIDEO PLAYBACK EN
19
To choose whether or not the following displays
appear on the connected TV
● Date/Time
Buttons And Functions
Set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF”. (੬ pg. 27, 31)
Or, press DISPLAY on the remote control to turn on/off the
date indication.
● Time Code
Set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF”. (੬ pg. 27, 31)
● Indications other than date/time and time code
Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/TV”.
(੬ pg. 27, 31)
NOTES:
● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power
supply instead of the battery pack. (੬ pg. 11)
without inserting a tape or memory card, set the
camcorder’s Power Switch to “A” or “M”, then set your TV
to the appropriate input mode.
● Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its minimum
level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder
is turned on.
A Infrared beam transmitting window
● Transmits the beam signal.
The following buttons are available only when the
camcorder’s Power Switch is set to “PLAY”.
B PAUSE Button
● Pauses the tape (੬ pg. 20)
C SLOW Rewind Button (੬ pg. 20)
Left Button (੬ pg. 20)
Playback Using The Remote Control
D REW Button
● Rewind/Reverse Shuttle Search on a tape (੬ pg. 18)
● Displays previous file in a memory card (੬ pg. 22)
Up Button (੬ pg. 20)
F STOP Button
● Stops the tape (੬ pg. 17)
The Full-Function Remote Control Unit can operate this
camcorder from a distance as well as the basic
operations (Playback, Stop, Pause, Fast-Forward and
Rewind) of your VCR. It also makes additional playback
functions possible. (੬ pg. 20)
● Stops Auto Playback (੬ pg. 22)
G R.A.EDIT Buttons (੬ pg. 41 – 44)
H FADE Button (੬ pg. 43)
I PAUSE IN Connector (੬ pg. 42)
J DISPLAY Button (੬ pg. 19, 37, 42)
K SLOW Forward Button (੬ pg. 20)
Right Button (੬ pg. 20)
Installing The Battery
The remote control uses one
lithium battery (CR2025).
2
1 Pull out the battery holder
by pushing the lock tab.
2 Insert the battery in the
holder, and be sure to have the
“+” mark visible.
1
L PLAY Button
3
● Starts Playback of a tape (੬ pg. 17)
(੬ pg. 22)
1
3 Slide the holder back in until
Lock tab
you hear a click.
M FF Button
● Forward/Forward Shuttle Search on a tape (੬ pg. 18)
● Displays next file in a memory card (੬ pg. 22)
N A. DUB Button (੬ pg. 40)
Beam Effective Area (indoor use)
When using the remote control,
be sure to point it at the remote
sensor. The transmitted beam’s
approximate effective distance for
indoor use is 5 m.
Down Button (੬ pg. 20)
O MBR SET Button (੬ pg. 41)
P SHIFT Button (੬ pg. 20, 41)
Q EFFECT Button (੬ pg. 20)
R EFFECT ON/OFF Button (੬ pg. 20)
NOTE:
Remote sensor
The following buttons are available when the camcorder’s
Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”.
The transmitted beam may not be
effective or may cause incorrect
a Zoom (T/W) Buttons
Zoom in/out (੬ pg. 16, 20)
operation when the remote sensor is directly exposed to
sunlight or powerful lighting.
(Also available with the Power Switch set to “PLAY”)
b START/STOP Button
Functions the same as the Recording Start/Stop
Button on the camcorder.
c S.SHOT Button
Functions the same as SNAPSHOT on the camcorder.
(Also available with the Power Switch set to “PLAY”)
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EN VIDEO PLAYBACK
20
.
Playback Special Effects
Allows you to add creative effects to the video playback
image.
PAUSE
Zoom (T/W)
SLOW (YI) or
(Left)
SLOW (IU) or
(Right)
CLASSIC FILM: Gives recorded scenes a strobe
PLAY
effect.
(Down)
STOP
(Up)
MONOTONE: Like classic black and white films,
your footage is shot in B/W. Used together with the
Cinema mode, it enhances the “classic film” effect.
SHIFT
SEPIA: Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like
old photos. Combine this with the Cinema mode for a
classic look.
STROBE: Your recording looks like a series of
consecutive snapshots.
Slow-Motion Playback
During normal video playback, press SLOW (YI or IU)
more than approx. 2 seconds.
● After approx. 10 minutes, normal playback resumes.
● To pause Slow-Motion playback, press PAUSE (9).
● To stop Slow-Motion playback, press PLAY (U).
1) To start playback,
EFFECT ON/OFF
press PLAY (U).
EFFECT
2) Press EFFECT.
The PLAYBACK
EFFECT Select Menu
appears.
NOTES:
● You can also engage Slow-Motion Playback from Still
Playback by pressing SLOW (YI or IU) more than approx.
2 seconds.
3) Press EFFECT repeatedly to move the highlight bar to
the desired effect.
● The selected function is activated and after 2 seconds the
menu disappears.
● To deactivate the selected effect, press EFFECT ON/OFF.
To reactivate the selected effect press EFFECT ON/OFF
again.
● During Slow-Motion Playback, due to digital image
processing, the picture may take on a mosaic effect.
● After SLOW (YI or IU) is pressed and held, the still image
may be displayed for a few seconds, followed by a blue
screen for a few seconds. This is not a malfunction.
● During Slow-Motion Playback, there will be disturbances in
video and the picture may seem unstable, especially with
steady images. This is not a malfunction.
● To change the selected effect, repeat from step 2 above.
Frame-By-Frame Playback
During normal or still playback, press SLOW (IU)
repeatedly for forward or SLOW (YI) repeatedly for
reverse. Each time SLOW (YI or IU) is pressed, the
frame is played back.
Playback Zoom
Magnifies the recorded image up to 50X at any time
during video playback and D.S.C. playback.
1) Press PLAY (U) to start video
playback. Or perform normal playback of
images.
2) At the point you want to zoom in, press
the Zoom Button (T).
● To zoom out, press the Zoom Button (W).
3) You can move the image on the screen
around to find a particular portion of the
picture. While holding down SHIFT, press
(Left), (Right),
(Down).
(Up) and
● To end zoom, press and hold W until magnification returns
to normal. Or, press STOP (8) and then press PLAY (U)
during video playback.
NOTES:
● Zoom can also be used during slow-motion and still playback.
● Due to digital image processing, the quality of the image
may suffer.
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D.S.C. RECORDING EN
21
Basic Shooting (D.S.C. Snapshot)
You can use your camcorder as a Digital Still Camera for
taking snapshots. Still images are stored in the memory
card.
MultiMediaCard
Image Size/Picture Quality
8 MB* 16 MB* 32 MB*
640 x 480/FINE
55
190
25
75
16
50
34
105
320
50
215
645
100
320
60
640 x 480/STANDARD
1024 x 768/FINE
NOTE:
Before continuing, perform the procedures listed below:
● Power (੬ pg. 11)
1024 x 768/STANDARD
1280 x 960/FINE
160
32
● Loading a Memory Card (੬ pg. 14)
1280 x 960/STANDARD
1600 x 1200/FINE
105
21
215
42
Power Switch
1600 x 1200/STANDARD
65
135
VIDEO/MEMORY
Lock Button
*
Optional
** Provided
1 Remove the lens cap.
Interval Shooting
During Interval Shooting mode, the camcorder continues
desired setting.
2 Open the LCD monitor fully. (੬ pg. 15)
3 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “MEMORY”.
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
1 Set “INT.SHOT” to “ON”. (੬ pg. 27, 30)
● “INTERVAL” and “ ” appears.
5੬Ppregs.s27S,N3A0.PSHOT. The “O” indication appears
2 Set “INT.TIME” to the desired shooting interval.
(੬ pg. 27, 30)
while the snapshot is being taken.
● To check how the image looks before recording it in the
memory card, press SNAPSHOT halfway and hold. The
3 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
“
” indicator appears and stops blinking when the
4 Press SNAPSHOT.
captured image is focused. To cancel the recording, release
SNAPSHOT. To record it in the memory card, press
SNAPSHOT fully.
● First shot is taken after 2 seconds.
● The “O” indicator appears while the snapshot is being
taken.
● Still images are recorded in the snapshot mode with no
frame.
● To delete unwanted still images, refer to “Deleting Files”
(੬ pg. 25).
● When you do not want to hear the shutter sound, set
“BEEP” to “OFF”. (੬ pg. 27, 29)
● The clock icon “ ” turns while waiting for the next shot is
being taken.
● The next shot is being taken automatically when the
shooting interval set in step 2 has passed.
5 Press SNAPSHOT to stop Interval Shooting.
To cancel Interval Shooting mode
Set “INT.SHOT” to “OFF” in step 1.
NOTE:
If shooting is not performed for approx. 5 minutes when the
Power Switch is set to “A” or “M” and power is supplied from
the battery pack, the camcorder shuts off automatically to
save power. To perform shooting again, push back and pull
out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD
monitor.
NOTES:
● To distinguish between still images taken in Interval
Shooting mode and other still images, it is recommended
that you reset the file names before shooting. (੬ pg. 24)
● Interval Shooting will stop if the battery runs out of power or
the Memory Card becomes full.
Approximate Number of Storable Images
● The number increases or decreases depending on the
Picture Quality/Image Size, etc.
● The function “Animation” in the provided software “Digital
Photo Navigator” can be used to create movie files from the
®
captured still images (Windows only). To create movie
SD Memory Card
Image Size/Picture
Quality
files with the Macintosh, it is recommended that you use the
function “Creating a Slideshow From Still Images” in the
commercial software “QuickTime Pro”.
8 MB** 16 MB* 32 MB* 64 MB*
640 x 480/FINE
47
160
21
65
13
45
8
95
295
47
205
625
95
425
1285
200
640
125
425
80
640 x 480/STANDARD
1024 x 768/FINE
1024 x 768/STANDARD
1280 x 960/FINE
145
29
310
60
1280 x 960/STANDARD
1600 x 1200/FINE
95
205
41
19
1600 x 1200/STANDARD
28
60
130
275
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EN D.S.C. PLAYBACK
22
Normal Playback Of Images
Images shot with the camcorder are automatically
Auto Playback Of Images
You can run through all the images stored in memory
numbered, then stored in numerical order in the memory card automatically.
card. You can view the stored images, one at a time,
1 Perform steps 1 – 5 in “Normal Playback Of Images”.
much like flipping through a photo album.
● If you press 3 during Auto Playback, files are displayed
in descending order.
Lock Button
4/9
5
3
E-MAIL/INFO
● If you press 5 during Auto Playback, files are displayed
in ascending order.
8
M
A
OFF PLAY
3 To end Auto Playback, press 8.
Power Switch
)
To display the next
image
To display the
previous image
Up (
)
Normal Playback
SET
Down (
100-0014
100-0013
100-0015
SELECT
MENU
INDEX
VIDEO/MEMORY
1 Load a memory card. (੬ pg. 14)
Auto Playback
2 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “MEMORY”.
3 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing down
Playback Of Video Clips
You can view video clips (੬ pg. 24) stored in the
the Lock Button located on the switch.
● The type of file (IMAGE or E-MAIL CLIP) which has been
played back at the last time is displayed.
memory card.
4 If the video clip playback (E-MAIL CLIP, see the right
column) screen appears, press SELECT. The MEMORY
SELECT screen appears.
1 Perform steps 1 – 3 in “Normal Playback Of Images”.
2 If the image playback (IMAGE) screen appears, press
SELECT. The MEMORY SELECT screen appears.
5 Press
or
to select “IMAGE”, and press SET.
The image playback screen (IMAGE) appears.
3 Press
or
to select
E-MAIL CLIP
“E-MAIL CLIP”, and press SET.
The video clip playback screen
(E-MAIL CLIP) appears.
6 Press 3 to display the previous file. Press 5 to
display the next file.
NOTE:
4 Press 3 to select the
previous file. Press 5 to select
the next file.
Images shot in a file size other than “640 x 480”,
“1024 x 768”, “1280 x 960” and “1600 x 1200” with another
devices will be displayed thumbnail images. These thumbnail
images cannot be transferred to a PC.
5 To start playback, press 4/9.
6 To stop playback, press 8.
Playback Zoom
Available only with the remote control (provided).
NOTES:
● The video clip files stored with this camcorder are
compatible with MPEG4. Some MPEG4 files stored with
other devices cannot be played back with this camcorder.
● 240 x 176 size video clip files made with other devices or
video clip files that are longer than 3 minutes cannot be
played back with this camcorder. “UNSUPPORTED FILE!”
is displayed.
(੬ pg. 20)
● You can also view video clips on your PC by using
®
Windows Media Player version 6.4 or later. Refer to the
instructions of PC and software.
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D.S.C. PLAYBACK EN
23
Index Playback Of Files
Removing On-Screen Display
You can view several different files stored in the memory 1 Display the playback screen of normal images
card at a time. This browsing capability makes it easy to
locate a particular file you want.
(੬ pg. 22).
2 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
1 For Index Playback of image files, perform steps
1 – 5 in “Normal Playback Of Images” (੬ pg. 22).
For Index Playback of video clip files, perform steps
1 – 3 in “Playback Of Video Clips” (੬ pg. 22).
3 Press
or
to select “DISPLAY”, and press SET.
The Sub Menu appears.
4 Press or to select “OFF”, and press SET. The
operation mode indicator, folder/file number and battery
2 Press INDEX. The Index
Selected file
indicator (
) disappear.
Screen of the selected type of file
● To display the indicators again, select “ON”.
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
appears.
Operation mode indicator
3 Press
or
to move the
6
9
Folder/file number
frame to the desired file.
● Press 3 to display the previous
page. Press 5 to display the
next page.
100-0013
MENU
Index number
4 Press SET. The selected file
D I SPLAY OFF
ON
is displayed.
Battery indicator
Viewing File Information
You can get the relevant file information by pressing the
INFO Button during normal playback or Index Playback.
FOLDER: Folder name (੬ pg. 24)
FILE: File name (੬ pg. 24)
DATE: Date the file was made
SIZE: Image size
QUALITY: Picture quality (IMAGE
only)
FOLDER
F I LE
: 1 0 0 JVCGR
: DVC0 0 0 1 0
DATE
:
2 7 . 1 0. 0 4
S I ZE
QUAL I TY : F I NE
PROTECT : OFF
: 1 0 2 4X7 6 8
TIME: Playback time (E-MAIL
CLIP only)
PROTECT: When set to “ON”, the file is protected from
accidental erasure. (੬ pg. 25)
● Press the INFO Button again to close the Information
Screen.
NOTE:
With images shot with other devices or processed on a PC,
“QUALITY: – – –” will be displayed.
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EN ADDITIONAL FEATURES FOR D.S.C.
24
● The video clip files stored with this camcorder are
compatible with MPEG4. Some MPEG4 files stored with
other devices cannot be played back with this camcorder.
E-Mail Clip Recording
You can make video clips in 160 x 120 pixels from real-
time camera image or recorded video footage and store
them in a memory card as files which can be
conveniently sent via E-Mail.
Dubbing Still Images Recorded On A Tape
To A Memory Card
Still images can be dubbed from a tape to a memory
card.
To make video clips from real-time camera image
1 Load a memory card. (੬ pg. 14)
1 Load a cassette. (੬ pg. 14)
2 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “MEMORY”.
2 Load a memory card. (੬ pg. 14)
3 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
4 Press E-MAIL to engage the
Remaining time
4 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing down
E-Mail Clip Record-Standby mode.
the Lock Button located on the switch.
11
660
E-
CLIP
0hh5mm
00 : 00
STANDBY
● “E-CLIP” appears.
5 Set “
COPY” to “ON”. (੬ pg. 27, 30)
5 Press the Recording Start/Stop
6 Press 4/9 to start playback.
Button to start recording.
7 At the point you want to dub, press 4/9 again to
6 Press the Recording Start/Stop
engage Still Playback.
Button to stop recording.
● “COMPLETED” is displayed, then
8 To dub the image, press SNAPSHOT.
the camcorder re-enters the E-Mail Clip Record-Standby
mode.
● The “
” indication appears during dubbing.
NOTES:
7 Press E-MAIL to end E-Mail Clip Recording.
Approximate recording time
wish to dub, perform up to step 8 using the remote control
(provided). (੬ pg. 20)
MultiMediaCard
SD Memory Card
● Images are dubbed in 640 x 480 pixels.
8 MB*
8 min.
17 min.
34 min.
8 MB**
7 min.
15 min.
33 min.
16 MB*
32 MB*
16 MB*
32 MB*
Resetting The File Name
By resetting the file name, a new folder will be made. The
new files you are going to make will be stored in the new
folder. It is convenient to separate the new files from
previously made files. (Available only for Image and video
clip files.)
*
Optional
** Provided
To make video clips from recorded video footage
1 Load a cassette. (੬ pg. 14)
1 To reset the file name...
...for images, display its playback screen. (੬ pg. 22)
...for video clips, display its playback screen. (੬ pg. 22)
2 Load a memory card. (੬ pg. 14)
3 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
2 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
4 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing down
3 Press
or
to select “NO. RESET”, and press
the Lock Button located on the switch.
SET. The NO. RESET screen appears.
5 Press 4/9 to start video playback.
4 Press
or
to select “EXECUTE”, and press SET.
6 Press E-MAIL to engage the E-Mail Clip Record-
The new folder (such as “101JVCGR”) will be made and
Standby mode.
the file name of the next shot starts from DVC00001.
● “E-CLIP” appears.
● To cancel E-Mail Clip Recording, press E-MAIL again or
press 8 to stop video playback.
NOTE:
If the file name reaches DVC09999, a new folder (such as
“101JVCGR”) will be made and the file name will start again
from DVC00001.
7 At the point you want to start dubbing, press the
Recording Start/Stop Button to start E-Mail Clip
Recording.
8 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to stop E-Mail
Clip Recording.
● “COMPLETED” is displayed, then the camcorder re-enters
the E-Mail Clip Record-Standby mode.
9 Press E-MAIL to end E-Mail Clip Recording.
NOTES:
● Approximate maximum recording time per video clip is 3
minutes.
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ADDITIONAL FEATURES FOR D.S.C. EN
25
To remove protection from all files stored in the
memory card
Protecting Files
The Protect mode helps prevent the accidental erasure
4 Press
or
to select “CANC.ALL”, and press SET.
The PROTECT screen appears.
of files.
5 Press
or
to select “EXECUTE”, and press SET.
1 To protect the file...
● To cancel selection, select “RETURN”.
...for images, display its playback screen. (੬ pg. 22)
...for video clips, display its playback screen. (੬ pg. 22)
2 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
Deleting Files
Previously stored files can be deleted either one at a time
or all at once.
3 Press
or
The Sub Menu appears.
To protect the currently displayed file
1 To delete the file...
4 Press
or
to select
...for images, display its playback screen. (੬ pg. 22)
...for video clips, display its playback screen. (੬ pg. 22)
“CURRENT”, and press SET. The
MENU
PROTECT
CURRENT
PROT . ALL
CANC . ALL
PROTECT screen appears.
2 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
5 Press 3 or 5 to select the
RETURN
3 Press
or
desired file.
The Sub Menu appears.
To delete the currently displayed file
6 Press
or
to select
PROTECT
“EXECUTE”, and press SET.
● To cancel protection, select
“RETURN”.
4 Press
or
to select
“CURRENT”, and press SET. The
MENU
PROTECTED
RETURN
DELETE screen appears.
DELETE
CURRENT
ALL
● Repeat steps 5 and 6 for all files
you want to protect.
5 Press 3 or 5 to select the
RETURN
desired file.
To protect all files stored in the memory card
4 Press or
The PROTECT screen appears.
or
to select
DELETE
“EXECUTE”, and press SET.
● To cancel deletion, select
“RETURN”.
5 Press
or
to select “EXECUTE”, and press SET.
DELETE?
● To cancel protection, select “RETURN”.
● Repeat steps 5 and 6 for all files
you want to delete.
EXECUTE
RETURN
NOTES:
● If the “
” mark appears, the currently displayed file is
NOTE:
If the “
protected.
” mark appears, the selected file is protected and
● When the memory card is initialised or corrupted, even
protected files are deleted. If you do not want to lose
cannot be deleted.
To delete all files stored in the memory card
4 Press
or
to select “ALL”, and press SET. The
To Remove Protection
Before doing the following, perform steps 1 – 3 in
“Protecting Files”.
DELETE screen appears.
5 Press
or
to select “EXECUTE”, and press SET.
● To cancel deletion, select “RETURN”.
To remove protection from the currently displayed
file
NOTES:
● Protected files (see the left column) cannot be deleted. To
delete them, remove protection first.
● Once files are deleted, they cannot be restored. Check files
before deleting.
4 Press
or
to select “CURRENT”, and press SET.
The PROTECT screen appears.
5 Press 3 or 5 to select the desired file.
CAUTION:
6 Press
or
to select “EXECUTE”, and press SET.
Do not remove the memory card or perform any other
operation (such as turning off the camcorder) during deletion.
Also, be sure to use the provided AC Adapter, as the memory
card may be corrupted if the battery becomes exhausted
during deletion. If the memory card becomes corrupted,
initialise it. (੬ pg. 26)
● To cancel selection, select “RETURN”.
● Repeat steps 5 and 6 for all files you want to remove
protection.
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EN ADDITIONAL FEATURES FOR D.S.C.
26
6 Press
or
to select
DPOF
“RETURN”, and press SET. The
“SAVE?” appears.
This camcorder is compatible with the DPOF (Digital
Print Order Format) standard in order to support future
systems such as automatic printing. You can select one
memory card: “To Print All Still Images (One Print For
Each)” or “To Print By Selecting Still Images And Number
Of Prints”.
● If you did not change any settings in
step 3 through 5, the Menu Screen
reappears.
SAVE?
EXECUTE
CANCEL
7 Press
or
to select
“EXECUTE” to save the setting you have just made, and
press SET.
● To cancel selection, select “CANCEL”.
NOTES:
To Reset The Number Of Prints
● If you load a memory card already set as shown below in a
printer compatible with DPOF, it will make prints of the
selected still images automatically.
1 Perform steps 1 – 3 in “To Print All Still Images (One
● To print images recorded on a tape, first dub them to a
memory card. (੬ pg. 24)
Print For Each)”.
2 Press
or
to select “RESET”, and press SET.
The DPOF screen appears.
To Print All Still Images (One Print For Each)
3 Press
or to select “EXECUTE”, and press SET.
The normal playback screen appears.
1 Display the playback screen of normal images
● To cancel selection, select “RETURN”.
(੬ pg. 22).
● The number of prints is reset to 0 for all still images.
2 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
CAUTION:
3 Press
or
to select
While performing the above, never disconnect power, as this
may cause the memory card to be corrupted.
“DPOF”, and press SET. The Sub
MENU
Menu appears.
DPOF
ALL
RESET
1
4 Press
or
RETURN
and press SET. The DPOF screen
Initialising A Memory Card
appears.
You can initialise a memory card any time.
After initialising, all files and data stored in the memory
card, including those which have been protected, are
cleared.
5 Press
or
to select
DPOF
“EXECUTE”, and press SET. The
normal playback screen appears.
● To cancel selection, select
“RETURN”.
ALL1?
1 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “MEMORY”.
EXECUTE
RETURN
2 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing down
the Lock Button located on the switch.
To Print By Selecting Still Images And Number Of
Prints
3 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
FORMAT
4 Press
or
to select
“FORMAT”, and press SET. The
ERASE ALL
EX I ST I NG DATA?
Print For Each)”.
FORMAT screen appears.
2 Press
or
to select
5 Press
or
to select
DPOF
“CURRENT”, and press SET. The
EXECUTE
RETURN
“EXECUTE”, and press SET. The
memory card is initialised.
DPOF screen appears.
SHEETS
● When initialisation is finished, “NO
IMAGES STORED” or “NO E-MAIL CLIP STORED”
appears.
3 Press 3 or 5 to select the
0 0
RETURN
desired file.
4 Press
or
to select the
● To cancel initialisation, select “RETURN”.
number indication (00), and press SET.
CAUTION:
5 Select the number of prints by
Do not perform any other operation (such as turning off the
camcorder) during initialisation. Also, be sure to use the
provided AC Adapter, as the memory card may be corrupted
if the battery becomes exhausted during initialisation. If the
memory card becomes corrupted, initialise it.
DPOF
pressing
to increase the
to decrease the
number, or
number, and press SET.
● Repeat steps 3 through 5 for the
desired number of prints.
● The number of prints can be set up
to 15.
SHEETS
0 5
● To correct the number of prints, select the image again and
change the number.
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MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT EN
27
Menus with Sub Menus
m CAMERA (੬ pg. 27)
q MANUAL (੬ pg. 28)
s SYSTEM (੬ pg. 29)
Changing The Menu Settings
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-
screen menu system that simplifies many of the more
detailed camcorder settings. (੬ pg. 27 – 31)
Selected menu icon
blinks.
Selected function
n
CAMERA DISPLAY (
੬
pg. 29)
o DSC (੬ pg. 30)
Lock Button
VIDEO/MEMORY
CAMERA
REC MODE
–
t VIDEO (੬ pg. 30)
(Up)
SOUND MODE– 1 2B I T
ZOOM
–
–
–
4 0 x
n VIDEO DISPLAY (੬ pg. 31)
1) Press or to select the
SNAP MODE
GA I N UP
FULL
AGC
NAV I GAT I ON– MANUAL
M
A
OFF PLAY
desired function, and press SET.
The Sub Menu appears.
Power Switch
SET
RETURN
Sub Menu
CAMERA
2) Press
or
to select the
desired parameter.
3) Press SET. Selection is
complete.
MENU
(Down)
REC MODE
–
● Repeat the procedure if you wish
to set other function menus.
4) Press SET. The Menu Screen
returns.
● Repeat the procedure if you wish
to set other function menus.
5) Press SET. The Menu Screen
closes.
1 For Video and D.S.C. Recording Menus:
● Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO” or
“MEMORY”.
● Set the Power Switch to “M” while pressing down the Lock
Button located on the switch.
RETURN
CAMERA
REC MODE
–
SOUND MODE– 1 2B I T
For Video Playback Menus:
ZOOM
–
–
–
4 0 x
SNAP MODE
GA I N UP
FULL
AGC
● Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
● Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing down the
Lock Button located on the switch.
NAV I GAT I ON– MANUAL
● For D.S.C. Playback Menus, refer to “D.S.C. PLAYBACK”
RETURN
(੬ pg. 22).
2 Open the LCD monitor fully. (੬ pg. 15)
3 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
Recording Menus
4 Press
or
to select the desired function, and
CAMERA
Recording Menu
Menu
The “m CAMERA” settings are effective when the Power
Switch is set to both “A” and “M”. However, the menu
settings can be changed only when the Power Switch is
set to “M”.
WI PE / FADER
V I DEO
OFF
SOUND MODE– STEREO
FADER–WH I TE
FADER–BLACK
FADER–B .W
WI PE–CORNER
WI PE–WI NDOW
WI PE–SL I DE
WI PE–DOOR
WI PE–SCROLL
WI PE–SHUTTER
NARRAT I ON
SYNCHRO
–
–
–
OFF
0 .
0
REC MODE
COPY– OFF
NAV I . DEL .
[ ] = Factory-preset
BLANK SRCH
S / AV I NPUT
–
OFF
REC MODE
RETURN
[SP]: To record in the SP (Standard Play) mode
LP: Long Play—more economical, providing 1.5 times
the recording time.
5 Setting procedure hereafter depends on the selected
function.
Menus without Sub Menus
v WIPE/FADER (੬ pg. 34)
r PROGRAM AE (੬ pg. 35)
u W. BALANCE (੬ pg. 34)
NOTES:
● Audio Dubbing (੬ pg. 40) and Insert Editing (੬ pg. 40) are
possible on tapes recorded in the SP mode.
● If the recording mode is switched, the playback picture will
be blurred at the switching point.
Selected menu icon
blinks.
Selected
parameter
1) Press
or
to select the
● It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on
this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.
● During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder,
blocks of noise may appear or there may be momentary
pauses in the sound.
PROGRAM AE
desired parameter.
SPORTS
SNOW
● Example: r PROGRAM AE
Menu
2) Press SET. Selection is
complete. The Menu Screen
returns.
SPOTLIGHT
TWILIGHT
SEPIA
MONOTONE
CLASSIC FILM
STROBE
SOUND MODE
● Repeat the procedure if you wish
to set other function menus.
3) Press SET. The Menu Screen closes.
[12 BIT]: Enables video recording of stereo sound on
four separate channels, and is recommended for use
when performing Audio Dubbing. (Equivalent to the 32
kHz mode of previous models)
16 BIT: Enables video recording of stereo sound on two
separate channels. (Equivalent to the 48 kHz mode of
previous models)
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EN MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
28
MANUAL
ZOOM
10X: When set to “10X” while using digital zoom, the
zoom magnification will reset to 10X since digital zoom
will be disengaged.
The “q MANUAL” settings are effective only when the
Power Switch is set to “M”.
[ ] = Factory-preset
[40X]*: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally
processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible
from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 40X
digital magnification.
500X*: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally
processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible
from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 500X
digital magnification.
DIS
OFF: Disables the function.
[ON
by camera-shake, particularly at high magnification.
]: To compensate for unstable images caused
NOTES:
excessive, or depending on the shooting condition.
“VIDEO”.
● The “
cannot be used.
” indicator blinks or goes out if the Stabiliser
● Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder on
a tripod.
SNAP MODE
[FULL]: Snapshot mode with no frame
NEGA: Nega mode
PIN-UP: Pin-Up mode
FRAME: Snapshot mode with frame
SELF-TIMER
[OFF] / ON
੬ pg. 31, “Self-Timer”
5S
[OFF]: Disables 5-Second Recording.
5S: Enables 5-Second Recording. (੬ pg. 32)
Anim.: Allows you to record a few frames only. By using
an inanimate object and changing its position between
shots, you can record the subject as though it is moving.
[FULL]
NEGA
PIN-UP
FRAME
For details on the procedure, refer to “Snapshot (For
Video Recording)” (੬ pg. 32).
TELE MACRO
GAIN UP
[OFF]: Disables the function.
brightness adjustment.
[AGC]: The overall appearance may be grainy, but the
image is bright.
ON: When the distance to the subject is less than 1 m,
set “TELE MACRO” to “ON”. You can shoot a subject as
large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.
NOTE:
AUTO
: The shutter speed is automatically
Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.
adjusted. Shooting a subject in low or poor lighting at
slow shutter speed provides a brighter image than in the
AGC mode, but the subject’s movements are not smooth
or natural. The overall appearance may be grainy. While
the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted, “
is displayed.
WIDE MODE
[OFF]: Records with no change in the screen ratio. For
playback on a TV with a normal screen ratio.
CINEMA* : Inserts black bands at the top and bottom
”
of the screen. The
indicator appears. During playback
NAVIGATION
on wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and
bottom of the screen are cut and the screen ratio
becomes 16:9. When using this mode, refer to your wide-
screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/
recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, black
bands are inserted at the top and bottom of the screen
and the image appears like a letter boxed 16:9 movie.
SQUEEZE* : For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio
of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit the screen
[MANUAL]: Enables thumbnail images to be made
manually. (੬ pg. 36)
5SEC / 15SEC / 30SEC / 60SEC:
The captured image is stored in the memory card as a
thumbnail image when the recording time is over the
navigation time.
For example, “5SEC” is suitable to record short scenes
with the thumbnail images. (੬ pg. 35) However, the
stored thumbnail images may take up a lot of memory. In
this case, using the memory card with large capacity is
recommended.
OFF: Disables the function.
● The “
without distortion. The
indicator appears. When using
this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction
manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD
monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated vertically.
D.WIDE* : The
indicator appears. The zoom range
” indicator appears when “NAVIGATION” is
is extended beyond the maximum optical zoom wide
angle range. This mode’s wide angle setting is equivalent
to using a 0.7X wide conversion lens. Zooming is
possible from 0.7X to 10X. This mode is suitable for
shooting in a small room.
set to other than “MANUAL” and “OFF”.
* Available only when the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch is set to
“VIDEO”.
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MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT EN
29
WIND CUT
CAM RESET
[OFF]: Disengages the function.
EXECUTE: Resets all settings to the factory-preset.
[RETURN]: Does not reset all settings to the factory-
ON
: Helps cut down on noise created by wind. The
” indicator appears. The quality of the sound will
“
change. This is normal.
CAMERA DISPLAY
SYSTEM
● The “n” (CAMERA DISPLAY) settings are effective even
when the Power Switch is set to “A”. However, the menu
settings can be changed only when the Power Switch is set
to “M”.
● The “n” (CAMERA DISPLAY) settings except “AUX MIC”
are effective only for shooting.
The “s SYSTEM” functions which are set when the
Power Switch is set to “M” are also applied when the
Power Switch is set to “PLAY”.
[ ] = Factory-preset
[ ] = Factory-preset
BEEP
OFF: Even though not heard while shooting, shutter
sound is recorded on the tape.
ON SCREEN
LCD: Keeps the camcorder’s display (except the date,
time and time code) from appearing on the connected TV
screen.
[LCD/TV]: Makes the camcorder’s display appear on
screen when the camcorder is connected to a TV.
BEEP: The beep sounds when the power is turned on or
off, and at the beginning and end of recording. It also
activates the shutter sound effect. (੬ pg. 21, 32)
[MELODY]: Instead of a beep, a melody sounds when
any operation is performed. It also activates the shutter
sound effect. (੬ pg. 21, 32)
DATE/TIME
TALLY
OFF: The date/time does not appear.
[AUTO]: Displays the date/time for approx. 5 seconds
when the Power Switch is set from “OFF” to “A” or “M”.
ON: The date/time is always displayed.
● The date indication can also be turned on/off by pressing
the DISPLAY Button on the remote control (provided).
(੬ pg. 19, 37, 42)
OFF: The tally lamp remains off at all times.
[ON]: The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of
recording.
REMOTE
OFF: Disables the remote control operations.
[ON]: Enables the remote control operations.
TIME CODE
[OFF]: Time code is not displayed.
DEMO MODE
ON: Time code is displayed on the camcorder and on the
connected TV. Frame numbers are not displayed during
recording. (੬ pg. 17)
OFF: Automatic demonstration will not take place.
[ON]: Demonstrates certain functions such as Program
AE with special effects, etc., and can be used to confirm
how these functions operate. Demonstration starts in the
following cases:
AUX MIC
OFF: Auxiliary microphone level indicator does not
appear.
[ON]: Displays auxiliary microphone level indicator when
● When the Menu Screen is closed after “DEMO MODE” is
turned “ON”.
● With “DEMO MODE” set to “ON”, if there is no operation for
about 3 minutes after the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”.
● Performing any operation during the demonstration stops
the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed
for more than 3 minutes after that, the demonstration will
resume.
optional microphone is connected. (੬ pg. 7)
CLOCK ADJ.
੬ pg. 12, “Date/Time Settings”
NOTES:
● If a cassette is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot
be turned on.
● “DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder power
is turned off.
● If “DEMO MODE” remains “ON”, some functions will not be
available. After viewing demo, set to “OFF”.
PRIORITY
[LCD]: The image is displayed on the LCD monitor when
the viewfinder is pulled out while the LCD monitor is
opened.
FINDER: The image is displayed in the viewfinder when
the viewfinder is pulled out while the LCD monitor is
opened.
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30
DSC
Playback Menus
[ ] = Factory-preset
VIDEO
QUALITY
[ ] = Factory-preset
[FINE] / STANDARD
The Picture Quality mode can be selected to best match
your needs. Two Picture Quality modes are available:
SOUND MODE and NARRATION
During tape playback, the camcorder detects the sound
mode in which the recording was made, and plays the
sound back. Select the type of sound to accompany your
playback picture. According to the menu access
“NARRATION” from the Menu Screen and set it to the
desired parameter.
FINE (
) and STANDARD (
) (in order of quality).
NOTE:
The number of storable images depends on the selected
picture quality as well as the composition of the subjects in
the images and the type of memory card being used.
(੬ pg. 21)
SOUND MODE
IMAGE SIZE
[STEREO
channels in stereo.
SOUND L : Sound from the “L” channel is output.
SOUND R : Sound from the “R” channel is output.
640 x 480 / 1024 x 768 / [1280 x 960] / 1600 x 1200
The Image Size mode can be selected to best match
your needs. (੬ pg. 21)
NOTE:
The setting can be changed only when the VIDEO/MEMORY
Switch is set to “MEMORY”.
NARRATION
channels in stereo.
ON: Dubbed sound is output on both “L” and “R”
channels in stereo. (੬ pg. 40)
MIX: Original and dubbed sounds are combined and
output in stereo on both “L” and “R” channels.
REC SELECT
[
(TAPE)]: When Snapshot recording is performed
with the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch set to “VIDEO”, still
images are recorded only onto the tape.
/
performed with the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch set to
“VIDEO”, still images are recorded not only onto the tape
but also in the memory card (640 x 480 pixels). In this
mode, the “SNAP MODE” selection in CAMERA Menu is
also applicable to memory card recording.
SYNCHRO
੬ pg. 44, “For More Accurate Editing”
REC MODE
[SP] / LP
Allows you to set the video recording mode (SP or LP)
depending on your preference. It is recommended you
use “REC MODE” in VIDEO Menu when using this
camcorder as a recorder during dubbing. (੬ pg. 37, 38)
INT.SHOT
[OFF]: Disables the function.
ON: Enables interval shooting. (੬ pg. 21)
COPY
INT.TIME
[OFF]: When the SNAPSHOT button is pressed during
tape playback, the playback image pauses and normal
(The still image is not recorded.)
15SEC
/
30SEC
/
[1MIN]
/
2MIN
/
5MIN
/
10MIN
/
30MIN 60MIN
/
Allows you to select the shooting interval for interval
shooting. (੬ pg. 21)
memory card. (੬ pg. 24)
NAVI.DEL.
IMAGE SEL. / TAPE SEL. / ALL / RETURN
੬ pg. 36, “To delete thumbnail images”
BLANK SRCH
੬ pg. 18, “Blank Search”
S/AV INPUT
(GR-D231/230 only)
[OFF]: Disables audio/video signal input from the S/AV
connector. (੬ pg. 37)
A/V.IN: Enables audio/video signal input from the S/AV
connector. (੬ pg. 37)
S.IN: Enables audio/S-video signal input from the S/AV
connector. (੬ pg. 37)
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FEATURES FOR RECORDING EN
31
SYSTEM
LED Light
LED Light can be used to brighten the
subject in the dark place during video
recording or D.S.C. shooting.
Each setting is linked with “s SYSTEM”, which appears
when the Power Switch is set to “M”.
● The parameters are the same as in the description on
page 29.
1 Press LIGHT repeatedly to change the
VIDEO DISPLAY
setting.
The “n” (VIDEO DISPLAY) settings are effective only for
video playback except “AUX MIC”.
● The parameters (except “OFF” in ON SCREEN settings)
are the same as in the description (CAMERA DISPLAY) on
page 29.
OFF: Turns off the light.
ON: The light is on always. (
LED Light
appears.)
AUTO: The light turns on automatically
when dark. ( appears.)
2 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to start video
[ ] = Factory-preset
recording or SNAPSHOT to shoot a still image.
ON SCREEN
When set to “OFF”, the camcorder’s display disappears.
DATE/TIME [OFF] / AUTO / ON
OFF / [LCD] / LCD/TV
NOTES:
● Be careful not to point the LED Light directly to eyes.
● If the light does not reach the subject, the Night-Scope
function will be activated, and makes it possible to shoot
the subject brighter.
When set to “AUTO”, the date/time are displayed in the
following cases:
● When playback starts. The camcorder displays the date/
time when scenes are recorded.
● There is a difference in the brightness of the images shot
Light and the surrounding areas (which will be darker).
● Since subjects are shot at a reduced shutter speed when
the LED Light setting is “ON”, they will appear slightly
blurred.
● When the date is changed during playback.
TIME CODE
[OFF] / ON
OFF / [ON]
AUX MIC
Self-Timer
੬ pg. 29, “AUX MIC”
Once the camcorder is set, the camcorder operator can
become part of the scene in a more natural way, adding
the final touch to a memorable picture.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
MANUAL
2 Set “SELF-TIMER” to “ON ”.
(੬ pg. 27, 28)
● The “ ” indicator appears.
SELF–T I MER
–
OFF
ON
3 For video recording, press the
Recording Start/Stop Button.
● The tally lamp starts blinking.
RETURN
● After 15 seconds, the beep sounds and video recording
starts. The tally lamp stays on.
To stop Self-Timer recording, press the Recording Start/
Stop Button again.
● The camcorder re-enters Record-Standby mode.
OR
3 For snapshot, press SNAPSHOT.
● The tally lamp starts blinking.
● After 15 seconds, the beep sounds and snapshot recording
starts. The tally lamp turns off. After that, the camcorder re-
enters Record-Standby mode.
4 To end Self-Timer recording, select “OFF” in step 2.
NOTE:
If “BEEP” and “TALLY” are set to “OFF” (੬ pg. 29), the beep
does not sound and the tally lamp does not light.
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EN FEATURES FOR RECORDING
32
(੬ pg. 27, 28)
5-Second Recording
Record a vacation or an important event in 5-second
only for video recording.
4 Press SNAPSHOT.
● There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.
● The “O” indication appears and a still image will be
recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the camcorder re-
enters the Record-Standby mode.
1 Set “5S” to “5S”. (੬ pg. 28)
● The “5S” indicator appears.
● You can perform Snapshot also during recording. A still
image will be recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the
normal recording resumes.
● Regardless of the Power Switch position (“A” or “M”),
Snapshot recording takes place using the selected
Snapshot mode.
2 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to start
recording, and after 5 seconds the camcorder enters
Record-Standby mode automatically.
● Even if you press the Recording Start/Stop Button again
within 5 seconds after recording starts, Record-Standby
mode is not engaged.
Motor Drive Mode
3 To exit the 5S mode, select “OFF” in step 1.
Keeping SNAPSHOT pressed in step 4 provides an
effect similar to serial photography. (Interval between still
images: approx. 1 second)
To take a snapshot in the 5-second recording mode
Instead of pressing the Recording Start/Stop Button in
step 2, select the desired Snapshot mode in CAMERA
Menu (੬ pg. 28), then press SNAPSHOT. The
camcorder records a 5-second still. When “5S” is set to
“Anim.”, this function is not available.
● The Motor Drive mode is disabled when “REC SELECT” is
set to “
/
”. (੬ pg. 30)
Manual Focus
The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers
continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as
approx. 5 cm to the subject) to infinity.
NOTE:
When “5S” is set to “Anim.”, the 5-Second Recording mode is
not available. Animation recording of a few frames only is
taken instead.
However, correct focus may not be obtained depending
on the shooting condition. In this case, use the manual
focus mode.
Night Scope
Makes dark subjects or areas even brighter than they
would be under good natural lighting. Although the
recorded image is not grainy, it may look as if it is
strobing due to the slow shutter speed.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
2 Press FOCUS. The manual
focus indicator appears.
to focus on a
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
subject.
2 Press NIGHT so that the Night-Scope indicator “
”
appears.
adjusted any further or closer,
Manual focus indicator
● The shutter speed is automatically adjusted to provide up to
“
” or “ ” will blink.
30 times sensitivity.
● “ ” appears beside “
automatically adjusted.
4 Press SET. Focus
” while the shutter speed is being
adjustment is complete.
To reset to Auto Focus
To deactivate Night-Scope
Press NIGHT again so that the Night-Scope indicator
disappears.
Press FOCUS twice or set the Power Switch to “A”.
Manual focus is recommended in situations listed
below.
● When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
● When illumination is low.*
● When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness
and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour wall, or a clear,
blue sky.*
● When a dark object is barely visible in the LCD monitor or
the viewfinder.*
● When the scene contains minute patterns or identical
patterns that are regularly repeated.
● When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting
off the surface of a body of water.
NOTES:
● During Night-Scope, the following functions or settings
cannot be activated and its indicator blinks or goes out:
• Some modes of “Program AE With Special Effects”
(੬ pg. 35).
• “GAIN UP” in CAMERA Menu. (੬ pg. 28)
• “DIS” in MANUAL Menu. (੬ pg. 28)
● During Night-Scope, it may be difficult to bring the
camcorder into focus. To prevent this, use of a tripod is
recommended.
● When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.
Snapshot (For Video Recording)
This feature lets you record still images that look like
photographs onto a tape.
* The following low-contrast warnings appear blinking:
and
,
,
.
1 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
2 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
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FEATURES FOR RECORDING EN
33
Exposure Control
Backlight Compensation
Manual exposure control is recommended in the
following situations:
● When shooting using reverse lighting or when the
background is too bright.
● When shooting on a reflective natural background such as
at the beach or when skiing.
Backlight compensation brightens the subject quickly.
With simple operation, backlight compensation feature
brightens the dark subject portion by increasing the
exposure.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
2 Press BACK LIGHT so that the Backlight
● When the background is overly dark or the subject is bright.
Compensation indicator “ ” appears.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
To cancel Backlight Compensation
Press BACK LIGHT twice so that the “ ” indicator
disappears.
2 Press EXPOSURE.
● The exposure control indicator appears.
press . (maximum 6)
● +3 exposure has the same effect as the backlight
compensation. (੬ pg. 33)
the subject to become too bright and the subject to become
white.
● –3 exposure has the same effect as when “r” is set to
“SPOTLIGHT”. (੬ pg. 35)
4 Press SET. Exposure adjustment is complete.
Spot Exposure Control
Selection of a spot metering area enables more precise
exposure compensation. You can select one of the three
metering areas on the LCD monitor/viewfinder.
To return to automatic exposure control
Press EXPOSURE twice. Or, set the Power Switch to
“A”.
NOTES:
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
● You cannot use the manual exposure control at the same
time when “r” is set to “SPOTLIGHT” or “SNOW”
(੬ pg. 35), or with the backlight compensation.
● If the adjustment does not cause any visible change in
brightness, set “GAIN UP” to “AUTO”. (੬ pg. 27, 28)
2 Press BACK LIGHT twice so that the Spot Exposure
Control indicator “ ” appears.
● A spot metering area frame appears at the centre of the
LCD monitor/viewfinder.
3 Press
or
to select the desired spot metering
Iris Lock
area frame.
4 Press SET.
Like the pupil of the human eye, the iris contracts in well-
lit environments to keep too much light from entering,
and dilates in dim environments to allow in more light.
Use this function in the following situations:
● When shooting a moving subject.
● Spot Exposure Control is engaged.
selected area most appropriate.
To lock the iris
● When the distance to the subject changes (so its size in the
LCD monitor or the viewfinder changes), such as when the
subject is backing away.
● When shooting on a reflective natural background such as
at the beach or when skiing.
After step 3, press and hold SET over 2 seconds. The
“
” indication appears and the iris is locked.
To cancel Spot Exposure Control
Press BACK LIGHT once so that the “ ” indicator
● When shooting objects under a spotlight.
● When zooming.
disappears.
NOTES:
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
● You cannot use the Spot Exposure Control at the same
time with following functions.
2 Press EXPOSURE.
• “SQUEEZE” in “WIDE MODE” (੬ pg. 28)
• “STROBE” in “PROGRAM AE” (੬ pg. 35)
• Digital Zoom (੬ pg. 16)
• Manual Exposure Control
● Depending on the shooting location and condition, optimum
result may not be attained.
● The exposure control indicator appears.
3 Adjust zoom so that the subject fills the LCD monitor
or the viewfinder, then press and hold SET for over 2
seconds. The exposure control indicator and the “
indication appear.
”
4 Press SET. The “ ” indication changes to “ ” and
the iris is locked.
To return to automatic iris control
Press EXPOSURE twice. Or, set the Power Switch to “A”.
● The exposure control indicator and “ ” disappear.
To lock the exposure control and the iris
After step 2, adjust the exposure by pressing
or
.
Then lock the iris in steps 3 and 4. For automatic locking,
press EXPOSURE twice in step 2. The exposure control
and the iris become automatic.
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EN FEATURES FOR RECORDING
34
White Balance Adjustment
Wipe Or Fader Effects
The white balance that refers to the correctness of colour These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions.
reproduction under various lighting. If the white balance Use them to spice up the transition from one scene to the
is correct, all other colours will be accurately reproduced. next.
The white balance is usually adjusted automatically.
However, more advanced camcorder operators control
this function manually to achieve a more professional
colour/tint reproduction.
Wipe or Fader works when video recording is started or
stopped.
1 Set the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
2 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
To change the setting
Set “u” to the desired mode. (੬ pg. 27)
● The selected mode indicator except “AUTO” appears.
3 Set “v” to the desired mode. (੬ pg. 27)
● The WIPE/FADER menu disappears and the effect is
reserved.
[AUTO]: White balance is adjusted automatically.
● The selected effect indicator appears.
MWB: Adjust the white balance manually when
shooting under various types of lighting. (੬ “Manual
White Balance Adjustment”)
4 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to activate the
Fade-in/out or Wipe-in/out.
To deactivate the selected effect
Select “OFF” in step 3. The effect indicator disappears.
FINE: Outdoors on a sunny day.
CLOUD: Outdoors on a cloudy day.
NOTES:
HALOGEN: A video light or similar type of lighting
is used.
● You can extend the length of a Wipe or Fader by pressing
and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button.
● Some Wipe/Fader Effects cannot be used with certain
modes of Program AE with special effects. (੬ pg. 35) In
this case, the selected indicator blinks or goes out.
[ ] = Factory-preset
To return to automatic white balance
Set “u” to “AUTO”. (੬ pg. 27)
Or, set the Power Switch to “A”.
WIPE/FADER
Manual White Balance Adjustment
Adjust the white balance
manually when shooting under
various types of lighting.
OFF: Disables the function. (Factory-preset)
FADER–WHITE: Fade in or out with a white screen.
FADER–BLACK: Fade in or out with a black screen.
FADER–B.W: Fade in to a colour screen from a
black and white screen, or fade out from colour to black
and white.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
2 Select “MWB” in
upper right to the lower left corner, or wipe out from lower
left to upper right, leaving a black screen.
White paper
“u W.BALANCE” menu.
(੬ pg. 27)
● The
indication blinks slowly.
WIPE–WINDOW: The scene starts in the centre of a
black screen and wipes in toward the corners, or comes
in from the corners, gradually wiping out to the centre.
3 Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the
subject. Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the
white paper fills the screen.
WIPE–SLIDE: Wipe in from right to left, or wipe out
4 Press and hold SET until
● When the setting is completed,
blinking.
begins blinking rapidly.
resumes normal
from left to right.
WIPE–DOOR: Wipe in as the two halves of a black
screen open to the left and right, revealing the scene, or
wipe out and the black screen reappears from left and
right to cover the scene.
5 Press SET twice. The Menu Screen closes and the
Manual White Balance indicator
is displayed.
NOTES:
WIPE–SCROLL: The scene wipes in from the
bottom to the top of a black screen, or wipes out from top
to bottom, leaving a black screen.
● In step 3, it may be difficult to focus on the white paper. In
such a case, adjust focus manually. (੬ pg. 32)
● A subject can be shot under various types of lighting
conditions indoors (natural, fluorescent, candlelight, etc.).
Because the colour temperature is different depending on
the light source, the subject tint will differ depending on the
white balance settings. Use this function for a more natural
result.
WIPE–SHUTTER: Wipe in from the centre of a black
screen toward the top and bottom, or wipe out from the
top and bottom toward the centre leaving a black screen.
● Once you adjust white balance manually, the setting is
retained even if the power is turned off or the battery
removed.
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FEATURES FOR RECORDING EN
35
SEPIA: Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like
old photos. Combine this with the Cinema mode for a
classic look.
MONOTONE: Like classic black and white films,
your footage is shot in B/W. Used together with the
Cinema mode, it enhances the “classic film” effect.
CLASSIC FILM*: Gives recorded scenes a strobe
effect.
STROBE*: Your recording looks like a series of
consecutive snapshots.
Program AE With Special Effects
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”.
2 Set “r” to the desired mode. (੬ pg. 27)
● The PROGRAM AE menu disappears and the selected
effect is activated.
● The selected effect indicator appears.
To deactivate the selected effect
Select “OFF” in step 2. The effect indicator disappears.
NOTES:
MIRROR*: Creates a mirror image on the right half of
● Program AE with special effects can be changed during
recording or during Record-Standby.
the screen, juxtaposed to the normal image on the other
half.
● Some modes of Program AE with special effects cannot be
used during Night-Scope.
● When a subject is too bright or reflective, a vertical streak
may appear (smear phenomenon). Smear phenomenon
tends to occur when “SPORTS” or any mode of “SHUTTER
1/250 – 1/4000” is selected.
* Available only when the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch is set to
“VIDEO”.
Navigation Function
● Some modes of Program AE with special effects cannot be
used with certain Wipe/Fader effects. (੬ pg. 34) In this
case, the selected indicator blinks or goes out.
The Navigation Function helps you check tape contents
by making thumbnail images on a memory card.
Before continuing
To use Navigation functions, load a cassette and memory
PROGRAM AE
OFF: Disables the function. (Factory-preset)
To make thumbnail images during video recording
automatically
SHUTTER 1/50: The shutter speed is fixed at 1/
50th of a second. Black bands that usually appear when
shooting a TV screen become narrower.
SHUTTER 1/120: The shutter speed is fixed at 1/
120th of a second. The flickering that occurs when
shooting under a fluorescent light or mercury-vapour
lamp is reduced.
SHUTTER 1/250/ SHUTTER 1/500/ SHUTTER 1/1000*/
SHUTTER 1/2000*/ SHUTTER 1/4000*: These settings
allow fast-moving images to be captured one frame at a
time, for vivid, stable slow-motion playback by fixing
shutter speed variables. Use these settings when an
automatic adjustment does not work well, using SPORTS
mode. The faster the shutter speed, the darker the
picture becomes. Use the shutter function under good
lighting conditions.
1 Set “NAVIGATION” to the desired navigation storing
time. (੬ pg. 27, 28)
● If the “
” indicator appears blinking on the screen, wait
until it stops blinking. If it does not stop blinking after a
while, check if a memory card is loaded.
2 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M”.
3 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to start
recording.
● When the recording time is over the navigation time set in
step 1, “
” appears briefly, then the image of the point
where recording is started is captured and stored in the
memory card as a thumbnail image.
● If the Recording Start/Stop button is pressed before “
stops blinking, the image of the point where the loaded
memory card is recognised is captured.
”
SPORTS
(Variable Shutter Speed: 1/250 – 1/4000)
This setting allows fast-moving images to be captured
one frame at a time, for vivid, stable slow-motion
playback. The faster the shutter speed, the darker the
picture becomes. Use the shutter function under good
lighting conditions.
4 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to stop
recording.
SNOW: Compensates for subjects that may
otherwise appear too dark when shooting in extremely
bright surroundings such as in the snow.
SPOTLIGHT: Compensates for subjects that may
otherwise appear too bright when shooting under
extremely strong direct lighting such as spotlights.
TWILIGHT: Makes evening scenes look more
natural. White Balance (੬ pg. 34) is automatically set to
“
”, but can be changed to your desired setting. When
Twilight is chosen, the camcorder automatically adjusts
the focus from approx. 10 m to infinity. From less than 10
m, adjust the focus manually.
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EN FEATURES FOR RECORDING
36
NAV I GAT I ON
To make thumbnail images after video recording
manually
6 Press SET. The NAVIGATION
DELETE CURRENT?
screen appears.
1 Set “NAVIGATION” to “MANUAL”. (੬ pg. 27, 28)
2 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M”.
7 Press
or
to select
“EXECUTE”, and press SET.
● Press 3 to display the previous
image. Press 5 to display the
next image.
2 6 . 1 2 . 0 4
1 5 : 0 0
EXECUTE
RETURN
3 After the recording, press STORE.
● The “
” indicator appears briefly and the captured image
is stored in the memory card as a thumbnail image.
● To cancel deletion, select “RETURN”.
● Thumbnail images cannot be deleted during video
playback.
NOTES:
● The remaining number of storable thumbnail images also
appears on the screen when it reaches 10 or less. If “REC
CAUTION:
SELECT” is set to “
number shows how many 640 x 480 pixel images can be
stored.
● If “5S” is set to “5S” or “Anim.” in MANUAL Menu, the
NAVIGATION function will not work properly.
/
” in DSC Menu, the
Do not remove the memory card or perform any other
operation (such as turning off the camcorder) during deletion.
Also, be sure to use the provided AC Adapter, as the memory
card may be corrupted if the battery becomes exhausted
during deletion. If the memory card becomes corrupted,
initialise it.
To find scenes on tape using thumbnail images
(Navigation Search)
NOTES:
● Be sure to always use the same tape and memory card
together as they were during recording; otherwise, the
camcorder cannot recognise Tape and Memory Card IDs to
perform Navigation Function properly.
1 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.
2 Press INDEX during video playback or stop mode.
● Check if an appropriate tape and memory card are loaded
when the following messages appear: “NO ID ON TAPE
OR CARD”, “UNABLE TO USE NAVIGATION”, “THIS
MEMORY CARD IS NOT COMPATIBLE”.
● If you change the memory card while shooting on one tape,
two memory cards will share the tape’s thumbnail images.
We recommend that you use one memory card for one
tape.
● Navigation Search does not work if the current position is at
a blank portion on the tape. Also, do not leave a blank
portion partway through the tape when shooting; otherwise,
Navigation Function does not work properly.
● Before shooting newly over a recorded tape, be sure to
delete all thumbnail images of the previous recording from
the relevant memory card.
● If you copy thumbnail images from one memory card to
another via a PC, Navigation Search does not work with the
copied memory card.
● The loaded cassette’s Navigation
NAV I GAT I ON
thumbnail image screen appears.
DATE : 24 . 2 5 ’ 0 4
3 :3 : 2 9
TC
:
1 3 : 2 3 : 1 5
● Press 3 to display the previous
page. Press 5 to display the
next page.
1
2
3
4
5
3 Press
or
to select the
desired image, and press SET.
● The “NAVIGATION SEARCH” indication appears blinking
and the camcorder starts searching the tape for the
relevant point of the selected thumbnail image.
To cancel Navigation search midway
Press 4/9, 3, 5 or 8.
To add thumbnail images during video playback
1 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.
2 Press 4/9 to start video playback.
3 Press STORE at the desired point.
● The “
” indicator appears briefly and the image of the
point where STORE is pressed is stored in the memory
card as a thumbnail image.
To delete thumbnail images
1 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.
2 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
3 Press
or
to select “t”, and press SET. The
VIDEO Menu appears.
V I DEO
4 Press
or to select
“NAVI.DEL.”, and press SET. The
SOUND MODE– STEREO
NARRAT I ON
SYNCHRO
–
–
–
OFF
0 . 0
Sub Menu appears.
REC MODE
COPY– OFF
NAV I . DEL .
5 By pressing
or
:
BLANK SRCH
S / AV I NPUT
–
OFF
Select “IMAGE SEL.” to delete the
currently displayed thumbnail
image.
RETURN
Select “TAPE SEL.” to delete all thumbnail images for the
tape which contains the currently displayed image.
Select “ALL” to delete all thumbnail images stored in the
memory card at once.
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EDITING EN
37
To use this camcorder as a player
Dubbing To Or From A VCR
1 Following the illustrations, connect the camcorder and
the VCR.
2 Start playback on the camcorder. (੬ pg. 17)
3 At the point you want to start dubbing, start recording
on the VCR. (Refer to the VCR’s instruction manual.)
To S/AV
connector
Open the cover.
mark
playback on the camcorder.
S/AV/Editing cable
(provided)
NOTES:
● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power
supply instead of the battery pack. (੬ pg. 11)
● To choose whether or not the following displays appear on
the connected TV
• Date/time
Set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF”.
(੬ pg. 27, 31) Or, press DISPLAY on the remote control
to turn on/off the date indication.
1
2
3
4
5
• Time code
Set “TIME CODE” to “OFF” or “ON”. (੬ pg. 27, 31)
• Indications other than date/time and time code
Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/TV”.
(੬ pg. 27, 31)
“Y/C”/“CVBS”
Cable Adapter*
TV
Video Out Select
Switch
To use this camcorder as a recorder (GR-D231/230
only)
To VCR
1 Following the illustrations, connect the camcorder and
the VCR.
VCR
2 Set “REC MODE” to “SP” or “LP”. (੬ pg. 27)
3 Set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “PLAY”.
4 Set “S/AV INPUT” to “A/V.IN” or “S.IN”*.
(੬ pg. 27, 30)
* Select “S.IN” when using S-VIDEO OUT connector on your
A Not connected
B To S-VIDEO IN or OUT**
C Yellow to VIDEO IN or OUT
D Red to AUDIO R IN or OUT
E White to AUDIO L IN or OUT
5TPVr/eVsCsRt.he Recording Start/Stop Button to engage the
Record-Pause mode.
● The “
screen.
” or “
” indication appears on the
S.IN
A/V.IN
*
If your VCR has a SCART connector, use the provided
cable adapter. (The provided cable adapter accepts only
output signals from this camcorder. To use this camcorder
as a recorder, use a commercially available cable
adapter.)
6 Start playback on the player.
7 At the point you want to start dubbing, press the
Recording Start/Stop Button to start dubbing. The
indication rotates.
** Connect when your TV/VCR has an S-VIDEO IN/OUT
connector. In this case, it is not necessary to connect the
yellow video cable.
8 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stop
dubbing. The
indication stops rotating.
NOTE:
Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as
NOTES:
required:
● After dubbing, set “S/AV INPUT” back to “OFF”.
● Analogue signals can be converted to digital signals with
this procedure.
Y/C: When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts Y/C
signals and uses an S-Video cable.
CVBS: When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not
accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video cable.
● It is also possible to dub from another camcorder.
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EN EDITING
38
To use this camcorder as a player
Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit
Equipped With A DV Connector (Digital
Dubbing)
1 Make sure all units are turned off.
2 Connect this camcorder to a video unit equipped with
a DV input connector using a DV cable as shown in the
illustration.
It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from the
camcorder onto another video unit equipped with a DV
connector. Since a digital signal is sent, there is little if
any image or sound deterioration.
3 Start playback on the camcorder. (੬ pg. 17)
manual.)
5 To stop dubbing, stop recording on the video unit, then
stop playback on this camcorder.
NOTES:
● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power
supply instead of the battery pack. (੬ pg. 11)
● If a blank portion or disturbed image is played back on the
player during dubbing, the dubbing may stop so that an
unusual image is not dubbed.
● Even though the DV cable is connected correctly,
sometimes the image may not appear in step 4. If this
occurs, turn off the power and make connections again.
● If “Playback Zoom” (੬ pg. 20) or “Playback Special Effects”
(੬ pg. 20) is attempted or SNAPSHOT is pressed during
playback, only the original playback image recorded on the
tape is output from the DV IN/OUT connector.
● When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional
JVC VC-VDV204U DV cable.
To DV IN*/OUT
DV cable
(optional)
Core filter
To use this camcorder as a recorder (GR-D231/230
only)
1 Make sure all units are turned off.
2 Connect this camcorder to a video unit equipped with
a DV output connector using a DV cable as shown in the
illustration.
To DV IN/OUT
3 Set “REC MODE” to “SP” or “LP”. (੬ pg. 27)
4 Set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “PLAY”.
Video unit equipped with DV connector
5 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to engage the
Record-Pause mode.
* GR-D231/230 only
● The “
” indication appears on the screen.
DV. IN
6 Start playback on the player.
7 At the point you want to start dubbing, press the
Recording Start/Stop Button to start dubbing. The
indication rotates.
8 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stop
dubbing. The
indication stops rotating.
NOTES:
● If no image is displayed on the LCD monitor, set “S/AV
INPUT” to “OFF”. (੬ pg. 27, 30)
● Digital Dubbing is performed in the sound mode recorded
on the original tape, regardless of the current “SOUND
MODE” setting. (੬ pg. 27)
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EDITING EN
39
[A] Using USB cable
It is possible to do the following things:
Connection To A Personal Computer
● Transfer still images stored on a memory card to a PC.
● Transfer still/moving images recorded on a tape to a
PC.
● Capture still/moving images in real-time.
● Use this camcorder as a WebCam.
[A] Using USB cable
[B] Using DV cable
OR
[B] Using DV cable
It is also possible to transfer still/moving images to a PC
with a DV connector by using the provided software,
software equipped with the PC or commercially available
software.
NOTES:
To USB
To DV IN*/OUT
● Refer to “SOFTWARE INSTALLATION AND USB
CONNECTION GUIDE” for the installation of the bundled
software and drivers.
● The software operation manual is provided as PDF file on
the CD-ROM.
● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power
supply instead of the battery pack. (੬ pg. 11)
● Never connect the USB cable and the DV cable
simultaneously to the camcorder. Connect only the
cable you wish to use to the camcorder.
Core filter
USB cable
(provided)
DV cable (optional)
● When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional
JVC VC-VDV206U or VC-VDV204U DV cable depending
on the type of DV connector (4 or 6 pins) on the PC.
● If the PC connected to the camcorder via the USB cable is
not powered, the camcorder does not enter the USB mode.
● The date/time information cannot be captured into the PC.
● Refer to the instruction manuals of the PC and Software.
● The still images can also be transferred to a PC with a DV
connector-equipped capture board.
Core filter
To DV
connector
To USB
connector
PC with DV
connector
PC
● The system may not work properly depending on the PC or
capture board you are using.
“USB MODE” and/or “ACCESSING FILES” appears
on the LCD monitor while the PC is accessing data
in the camcorder or the camcorder is transferring a
file to the PC.
NEVER disconnect the USB cable while
“ACCESSING FILES” is displayed on the LCD
monitor since this can result in product damage.
* GR-D231/230 only
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EN EDITING
40
Audio Dubbing
Insert Editing
The audio track can be customised only when recorded
in the 12-BIT and SP modes. (੬ pg. 27)
● Use the provided remote control.
You can record a new scene into a previously recorded
tape, replacing a section of the original recording with
minimal picture distortion at the in and outpoints. The
original audio remains unchanged.
● Use the provided remote control.
START/
STOP
PAUSE
NOTES:
Microphone Connector
● Before performing the following steps, make sure that
“TIME CODE” is set to “ON”. (੬ pg. 27, 31)
● Insert Editing is not possible on a tape recorded in the LP
mode or on a blank portion of a tape.
REW
INSERT
PLAY
STOP
A.DUB
1 Play back the tape, locate the Edit-Out point and
press PAUSE (9). Confirm the time code at this point.
(੬ pg. 17)
Speaker
Stereo Microphone
then press PAUSE (9).
1 Play back the tape to locate the point where editing
will start, then press PAUSE (9).
3 Press and hold INSERT (I) on the remote control,
then press PAUSE (9). The “9I” indicator and the Time
Code (min.:sec.) appear and the camcorder enters
Insert-Pause mode.
2 While holding A. DUB (D) on the remote control,
press PAUSE (9). The “9D” and “MIC” indicators
appear.
4 Press START/STOP to begin editing.
● Confirm the insert at the time code you checked in step 1.
resume editing.
3 Press PLAY (U), then begin “narrating”. Speak into
the microphone.
● To pause dubbing, press PAUSE (9).
4 To end Audio Dubbing, press PAUSE (9), then STOP
(8).
5 To end Insert Editing, press START/STOP, then
STOP (8).
To hear the dubbed sound during playback
Set “NARRATION” to “ON” or “MIX”. (੬ pg. 27, 30)
NOTES:
● Program AE with special effects (੬ pg. 35) can be used to
spice up the scenes being edited during Insert Editing.
● During Insert Editing, the date and time information
changes.
NOTES:
● Sound is not heard from the speaker during Audio Dubbing.
● When editing onto a tape that was recorded at 12-BIT, the
old and new soundtracks are recorded separately.
● If you dub onto a blank space on the tape, the sound may
be disrupted. Make sure you only edit recorded areas.
● If feedback or howling occurs during TV playback, move the
the TV’s volume.
● If you perform Insert Editing onto a blank space on the
tape, the audio and video may be disrupted. Make sure you
only edit recorded areas.
● During Insert Editing, when the tape moves to scenes
recorded in the LP mode or a blank portion, Insert Editing
stops. (੬ pg. 47)
● If you change from 12-BIT to 16-BIT in mid-recording and
then use the tape for Audio Dubbing, it is not effective from
the point where 16-BIT recording began.
● During Audio Dubbing, when the tape moves to scenes
recorded in the LP mode, scenes recorded in 16-BIT audio
or a blank portion, Audio Dubbing stops.
● Audio dubbing is also possible using an optional
microphone connected to the MIC connector.
● While an optional microphone is connected, the built-in
microphone is disabled.
● To perform Audio Dubbing with a video unit connected to
the camcorder’s S/AV connector, first set “S/AV INPUT” to
“A/V.IN” or “S.IN” in VIDEO Menu. (GR-D231/230 only)
(੬ pg. 27, 30)
The “AUX” indication appears instead of “MIC”.
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EDITING EN
41
VCR CODE LIST
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]
BRAND NAME
JVC
CODE
Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as the
source player. You can select up to 8 “cuts” for automatic
editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is more easily
performed when the MBR (Multi-Brand Remote) is set to
operate with your brand of VCR (see “VCR CODE
LIST”), but can also be performed by operating the VCR
manually.
91, 96, 93, 70, 89, 74, 75
AKAI
62, 64, 77
13
BLAUPUNKT
DAEWOO
FERGUSON
GRUNDIG
HITACHI
18
97, 98, 32
14, 34
● Use the provided remote control.
66, 63
Set Remote/VCR Code
LG/GOLDSTAR
MITSUBISHI
NEC
11
1 Turn off the power to the
VCR and point the remote
towards the VCR’s infrared
sensor. Then, referring to the
VCR CODE LIST, press and
67, 68
37, 38
PANASONIC
PHILIPS
13, 17, 11, 94, 18
19, 95, 11, 94, 91, 96, 12, 33, 72
hold MBR SET, and enter the
SAMSUNG
SANYO
94
3
brand code.
SHIFT
36, 35
The code is automatically set
MBR
SELECO, REX
SHARP
91, 96
once you release MBR SET,
SET
and the VCR’s power comes
15, 10
on.
SONY
65, 60, 39, 31
91, 96, 97, 32
2 Make sure the VCR’s
THOMSON,
TELEFUNKEN, SABA,
NORDMENDE
power is on. Then, while holding SHIFT, press the button
on the remote for the desired function. The functions the
remote can control are PLAY (U), STOP (8),
PAUSE (9), FF (5), REW (3) and VCR REC STBY
(79; you do not need to press SHIFT for this one).
TOSHIBA
69, 61
You are now ready to try Random Assemble Editing.
IMPORTANT:
Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs and those of
many other makers, it may not work with yours or may offer
limited functions.
NOTES:
● If the VCR’s power does not come on in step 1, try another
code from the VCR CODE LIST.
● Although the VCR code is set for some JVC’s VCR, the
remote control may not work properly. (For example,
recording may not start or stop properly on the VCR during
Random Assemble Editing.) In this case, try another code
from the VCR CODE LIST.
● Some brands of VCR do not come on automatically. In this
case, turn the power on manually and try step 2.
● If the remote control is not able to control the VCR, use the
controls on the VCR.
● When the remote control’s batteries run out, the VCR brand
you have set will be erased. In that case, replace the old
battery with a new one to reset the VCR brand.
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EN EDITING
42
Make Connections
Also refer to page 18.
1 A A JVC VCR equipped with a Remote PAUSE
connector
To S/AV
Connect the editing cable to the Remote PAUSE
connector.
B A JVC VCR not equipped with a Remote PAUSE
connector but equipped with an R.A.EDIT connector
Connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT connector.
Open the cover.
mark
S/AV/Editing cable
(provided)
C A VCR other than above
Connect the editing cable to the remote control’s PAUSE
IN connector.
2 Insert a recorded tape into the camcorder.
1
2
3
4
4 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing down
Editing extension cable
(provided)***
the Lock Button located on the switch.
5 Turn the VCR power on, insert a recordable tape and
Cable
Adapter*
engage the AUX mode.
“Y/C”/“CVBS” Video
Out Select Switch
NOTES:
● Before Random Assemble Editing, make sure the
indications do not appear on the TV monitor. If they do, they
will be recorded onto the new tape.
To VCR
VCR
AB To Remote PAUSE or
R.A.EDIT
To choose whether or not the following displays appear
on the connected TV
• Date/time
Set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF”.
(੬ pg. 27, 31) Or, press DISPLAY on the remote control
to turn on/off the date indication.
C To PAUSE IN
• Time code
Set “TIME CODE” to “OFF” or “ON”. (੬ pg. 27, 31)
• Indications other than date/time and time code
Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/TV”.
(੬ pg. 27, 31)
TV
● When editing on a VCR equipped with a DV input
connector, an optional DV cable can be connected instead
of the S/AV/Editing cable. However, it is necessary to
connect the editing cable of the S/AV/Editing cable to the
VCR. (For details, see step 1.)
A Black to S-VIDEO IN**
B Yellow to VIDEO IN
C Red to AUDIO R IN
D White to AUDIO L IN
*
If your VCR has a SCART connector, use the provided
cable adapter.
** Connect when your TV/VCR has an S-VIDEO IN
connector. In this case, it is not necessary to connect the
yellow video cable.
*** If necessary, use this cable for connections.
NOTE:
Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as
required:
Y/C: When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts Y/C
signals and uses an S-Video cable.
CVBS: When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not
accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video cable.
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EDITING EN
43
Select Scenes
NOTES:
● When choosing a scene, set Edit-In and Edit-Out points so
that there is a relatively large difference between them.
● If the search time for an in-point exceeds 5 minutes, the
recording deck’s Record-Standby mode will be cancelled
and editing will not take place.
PAUSE
PLAY
CANCEL
EDIT IN/OUT
FADE
● If there are blank portions before or after the Edit-In and
Edit-Out points, a blue screen may be included in the edited
version.
● Turning off the camcorder’s power erases all registered
Edit-In and Edit-Out points.
R.A.EDIT
ON/OFF
VCR REC STBY
EFFECT
● If you select Sepia or Monotone mode from Program AE
with special effects, you cannot use the Dissolve or Black &
White Fader. In this case the Dissolve or Black & White
indicator begins blinking. Once the next Edit-In point is
registered, the effect is turned off. To combine these
effects, use Sepia or Monotone during recording, then use
the Dissolve or Black & White Fader during Random
Assemble Editing.
6 Press PLAY (U) and then press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF on
the remote control.
● The Random Assemble Editing
Menu appears.
Selected parameter
I N
OUT
MODE
7 If using a Wipe/Fader at the
beginning of the scene, press
FADE on the remote control.
● Cycle through the effects by
pressing repeatedly, and stop
when the one you want is
displayed.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
– –
– – : – –
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
● It is not possible to use Wipe/Fader effects and Program AE
with special effects during Random Assemble Editing using
a DV cable.
T I ME CODE
TOTAL
– –
:
– –
00 : 00
Picture Wipe And Dissolve Menu (available only for
Random Assemble Editing)
You can use not only the wipe/fader effects on page 34
but also the picture wipe and dissolve effects below.
● You cannot use a Picture Wipe/
Dissolve at the beginning of Program 1.
8 At the beginning of the scene, press EDIT IN/OUT on
the remote control. The Edit-In position appears in the
Random Assemble Editing Menu.
DISSOLVE: The new scene gradually appears as
the old one gradually disappears.
Menu.
WIPE–CORNER: The new scene wipes in over the
previous one from the upper right corner to the lower left
corner.
10 If using a Wipe/Fader at the end of the scene, press
WIPE–WINDOW: The next scene gradually wipes
in from the centre of the screen toward the corners,
covering the previous scene.
FADE.
● Cycle through the effects by pressing repeatedly, and stop
when the one you want is displayed.
effect is automatically applied to the following Edit-In point.
● You cannot use a Picture Wipe/Dissolve at the end of the
last scene.
● When you use Fader/Wipe effects, that time is included in
the total time (this does not apply to Picture Wipe/Dissolve).
WIPE–SLIDE: The next scene gradually wipes in
over the previous one from right to left.
WIPE–DOOR: The previous scene wipes out from
the centre to the right and left, like a door being pushed
open to reveal the next scene.
WIPE–SCROLL: The new scene wipes in over the
last one from the bottom of the screen to the top.
WIPE–SHUTTER: The new scene wipes in over
the previous one from the centre toward the top and
bottom of the screen.
11 If using Playback Special Effects, press EFFECT.
(੬ pg. 20)
12 Repeat steps 8 through 11 to register additional
scenes.
● To change previously registered points, press CANCEL on
the remote control. The registered points disappear, one at
a time, from the most recently registered point.
● If you are not using Wipe/Fader or Program AE with special
effects, repeat steps 8 and 9 only.
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EN EDITING
44
Adjustment Of VCR/Camcorder Timing
Automatic Editing To VCR
4 Press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF to make the Random
Assemble Editing menu disappear, then press MENU.
The Menu Screen appears.
13 Rewind the tape in the camcorder to the beginning
of the scene you want to edit and press PAUSE (9).
14 Press VCR REC STBY (79), or manually engage
the VCR’s Record-Pause mode.
5 Press
or
to select “t”, and press SET. The
VIDEO Menu appears.
15 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button on the
camcorder. Editing proceeds as programmed, right
through to the end of the last registered scene.
● When dubbing is complete, the camcorder enters the
Pause mode, and the VCR enters its Record-Pause mode.
● If you do not register an Edit-Out point, the tape will be
dubbed all the way to the end automatically.
● If you operate the camcorder during automatic editing, the
VCR will enter its Record-Pause mode and automatic
editing will stop.
6 Press
or to select “SYNCHRO”, and press SET.
The value for “SYNCHRO” is highlighted. (Factory-
preset: 0.0)
7 Based on the diagnostics performed, you can now
advance the VCR’s record timing by pressing . You
can also delay the VCR’s record timing by pressing
● The adjustment range is from –1.3 to +1.3 seconds, in 0.1-
second increments.
.
Press SET to finish the setting.
16 Engage the Stop modes for the camcorder and the
8 Press
or
to select “BRETURN”, and press SET
VCR.
twice.
● To make the R.A.Edit counter display disappear, press
R.A.EDIT ON/OFF on the remote control.
● Now perform Random Assemble Editing beginning with
step 6 on page 43.
NOTES:
NOTES:
● Pressing R.A.EDIT ON/OFF on the remote control clears
all settings registered during Random Assemble Editing.
● When the editing cable is connected to the remote control’s
PAUSE IN connector during dubbing, make sure the remote
control is pointed at the VCR’s sensor, and the path
between the two is unobstructed.
● Before performing actual Random Assemble Editing, do a
few Random Assemble Editing trial runs to check whether
the value you have input is appropriate or not, and make
adjustments accordingly.
● Depending on the recorder, there may be situations where
the timing difference cannot be fully corrected.
● Random Assemble Editing may not function properly when
using a tape including several duplicated time codes.
(੬ pg. 17)
For More Accurate Editing
Some VCRs make the transition from Record-Pause to
Record mode faster than others. Even if you begin
editing for the camcorder and the VCR at exactly the
same time, you may lose scenes you wanted, or find that
you have recorded scenes you did not want. For a cleanly
edited tape, confirm and adjust the timing of the
camcorder against your VCR.
Diagnosing VCR/Camcorder Timing
1 Play back the tape in the camcorder, then point the
remote control at the camcorder’s remote sensor and
press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF.
● Random Assemble Editing Menu
appears.
Program 1
I N
OUT
MODE
2 Perform Random Assemble
Editing on Program 1 only. In order
to check VCR and camcorder
timing, select the beginning of a
scene transition as your Edit-In
point.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
– –
– – : – –
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
~
T I ME CODE
TOTAL
– –
:
– –
00 : 00
3 Play back the dubbed scene.
● If any images from the scene prior to the transition you
chose for your Edit-In point were recorded, that means your
VCR moves too quickly from Record-Pause to Record
mode.
● If the scene you tried to dub starts in progress, the VCR is
slow to start recording.
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TROUBLESHOOTING EN
45
If, after following the steps in the chart below, the problem
still exists, please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
The tape is moving, but there is no picture.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device.
might prevent it from functioning properly. In such
cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery
pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes; and
then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the
beginning.
● Your TV has AV input terminals, but is not set to its VIDEO
mode.
HSet the TV to the mode or channel appropriate for video
playback. (੬ pg. 18)
● The cassette holder cover is open.
HClose the cassette holder cover. (੬ pg. 14)
no playback picture and the screen becomes blue.
Power
(੬ pg. 50)
No power is supplied.
● The power is not connected properly.
HConnect the AC Adapter securely. (੬ pg. 11)
● The battery is dead.
Advanced features
HReplace the dead battery with a fully charged one.
(੬ pg. 11)
The focus does not adjust automatically.
● Focus is set to the Manual mode.
Video and D.S.C. Recording
HSet Focus to the Auto mode. (੬ pg. 32)
● The lens is dirty or covered with condensation.
HClean the lens and check the focus again. (੬ pg. 48)
Recording cannot be performed.
● The tape’s erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”.
HSet the tape’s erase protection tab to “REC”. (੬ pg. 14)
● “TAPE END” appears.
HReplace with new cassette. (੬ pg. 14)
● The cassette holder cover is open.
In the 5-Second mode, recording ends before
5 seconds have elapsed.
● The 5-Second mode is set to “Anim.” in MANUAL Menu.
HSet “5S” to “5S” in MANUAL Menu. (੬ pg. 27, 32)
HClose the cassette holder cover.
Snapshot mode cannot be used.
When shooting a subject illuminated by bright light,
vertical lines appear.
● The Squeeze mode (SQUEEZE) is selected.
● This is not a malfunction.
The colour of Snapshot looks strange.
When the screen is under direct sunlight during
instant.
● The light source or the subject does not include white. Or
there are various different light sources behind the subject.
HFind a white subject and compose your shot so that it also
appears in the frame. (੬ pg. 21, 32)
● This is not a malfunction.
The image taken using Snapshot is too dark.
During recording, the date/ time does not appear.
● Shooting was performed under backlit conditions.
HPress BACK LIGHT. (੬ pg. 33)
● “DATE/TIME” is set to “OFF”.
HSet “DATE/TIME” to “ON”. (੬ pg. 27, 29)
The image taken using Snapshot is too bright.
The LCD monitor or viewfinder indications blink.
● The subject is too bright.
HSet “r” to “SPOTLIGHT”. (੬ pg. 35)
● Certain Wipe/Fader effects, certain modes of Program AE
with special effects, “DIS” and other functions that cannot
be used together are selected at the same time.
HRe-read the sections covering Wipe/Fader effects,
Program AE with special effects and “DIS”.
(੬ pg. 27, 28, 34, 35)
Digital Zoom does not work.
● 10X optical zoom is selected.
HSet “ZOOM” to “40X” or “500X”. (੬ pg. 28)
● The VIDEO/MEMORY Switch is set to “MEMORY”.
HSet the VIDEO/MEMORY Switch to “VIDEO”.
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EN TROUBLESHOOTING
46
White Balance cannot be activated.
Coloured bright spots appear all over the LCD
monitor or the viewfinder.
● The Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone (MONOTONE) mode is
activated.
HDisengage the Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone (MONOTONE)
mode before setting White Balance. (੬ pg. 35)
● The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with high-
precision technology. However, black spots or bright spots
of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the
LCD monitor or the viewfinder. These spots are not
recorded on the tape. This is not due to any defect of the
The Black & White Fader does not work.
● The Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone (MONOTONE) mode is
activated.
HDisengage the Sepia (SEPIA) and Monotone
The cassette will not load properly.
(MONOTONE). (੬ pg. 27, 35)
● The battery’s charge is low.
The image looks like the shutter speed is too slow.
The memory card cannot be removed from the
camcorder.
● When shooting in the dark, the unit becomes highly
sensitive to light when “GAIN UP” is set to “AUTO”.
HIf you want the lighting to look more natural, set “GAIN UP”
to “AGC” or “OFF”. (੬ pg. 27, 28)
HPush in the memory card a few more times. (੬ pg. 14)
Picture does not appear on the LCD monitor.
Other problems
● The viewfinder is pulled out and “PRIORITY” is set to
“FINDER”.
(੬ pg. 15, 27, 29)
The POWER/CHARGE lamp on the camcorder does
not light.
● The LCD monitor’s brightness setting is too dark.
HAdjust the brightness of the LCD monitor. (੬ pg. 13)
HIf the monitor is tilted upward 180 degrees, open the
monitor fully. (੬ pg. 15)
● Charging is difficult in places subject to extremely high/low
temperatures.
places with a temperature of 10°C to 35°C. (੬ pg. 49)
An error indication (E01 – E04 or E06) appears.
“SET DATE/TIME!” appears.
● A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this case the
H੬ pg. 48.
● The built-in clock’s rechargeable lithium battery is
discharged.
● The previously set date/time is erased.
HConnect the camcorder to an AC outlet using the AC
Adapter for over 24 hours to charge the clock’s lithium
battery. (੬ pg. 12)
The remote control does not work.
● “REMOTE” is set to “OFF”.
HSet “REMOTE” to “ON”. (੬ pg. 27, 29)
● The remote control does not point at the remote sensor.
HPoint at the remote sensor. (੬ pg. 19)
● The remote control batteries are exhausted.
HReplace the batteries with fresh ones. (੬ pg. 19)
Files stored in the memory card cannot be deleted.
● Files stored in the memory card are protected.
HRemove protection from the files stored in the memory
card and delete them. (੬ pg. 25)
When the image is printed from the printer, a black
bar appears at the bottom of the screen.
● This is not a malfunction.
HBy recording with “DIS” activated (੬ pg. 27, 28) this can
be avoided.
When the camcorder is connected via the DV
connector, the camcorder does not operate.
● The DV cable was plugged/unplugged with power turned
on.
HTurn the camcorder’s power off and on again, then operate
it.
Images on the LCD monitor appear dark or whitish.
● In places subject to low temperature, images become dark
due to the characteristics of the LCD monitor. This is not a
malfunction.
HAdjust the brightness and angle of the LCD monitor.
(੬ pg. 13, 15)
● When the LCD monitor’s fluorescent light reaches the end
of its service life, images on the LCD monitor become dark.
HConsult your nearest JVC dealer.
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TROUBLESHOOTING EN
47
Warning Indications
A. DUB ERROR!
<CANNOT DUB ON A LP RECORDED TAPE>
<CANNOT DUB ON A 16BIT RECORDING>
<CHECK TAPE’S ERASE PROTECTION TAB>
Displays the battery remaining power.
Remaining power level
● Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a tape
recorded in 16-BIT audio. (੬ pg. 40)
● Appears if A. DUB (D) on the remote control is pressed
(੬ pg. 40)
High
Exhausted
As the battery power comes close to nil, the battery
indicator blinks.
When the battery power is exhausted, power turns off
automatically.
INSERT ERROR!
Appears if Insert Editing is attempted on a blank portion
of a tape. (੬ pg. 40)
Appears when no tape is loaded. (੬ pg. 14)
CHECK TAPE’S ERASE PROTECTION TAB
INSERT ERROR!
Appears when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”
while the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M” and the
VIDEO/MEMORY Switch is set to “VIDEO”. (੬ pg. 12)
<CANNOT EDIT ON A BLANK PORTION>
<CANNOT EDIT ON A LP RECORDED TAPE>
<CHECK TAPE’S ERASE PROTECTION TAB>
USE CLEANING CASSETTE
● Appears if Insert Editing is attempted on a blank portion
of a tape.
● Appears if Insert Editing is attempted on a tape
recorded in the LP mode. (੬ pg. 40)
● Appears if INSERT (I) on the remote control is
pressed when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”.
(੬ pg. 40)
Appears if dirt is detected on the heads during recording.
Use an optional cleaning cassette. (੬ pg. 50)
CONDENSATION OPERATION PAUSED
PLEASE WAIT
Appears if condensation occurs. When this indication is
displayed, wait more than 1 hour until condensation
disappears.
MEMORY IS FULL
Appears when the memory card’s memory is full and
shooting is not possible.
TAPE!
COPYING FAILED
Appears if a tape is not loaded when the Recording Start/
Stop Button or SNAPSHOT Button is pressed while the
Power Switch is set to “A” or “M” and the VIDEO/
MEMORY Switch is set to “VIDEO”.
● Appears if dubbing of copyguarded signals is attempted
while this camcorder is being used as a recorder.
● Appears in the following cases when dubbing from a
tape to a memory card (as digital stills or video clips):
• when no memory card is loaded.
TAPE END
Appears when the tape ends during recording or
playback.
• when the memory card’s memory is full.
• when the memory card is not formatted.
• when a write-protected SD Memory Card is loaded.
(੬ pg. 24)
SET DATE/TIME!
● Appears when the date/time is not set. (੬ pg. 12)
● Appears when the built-in clock (lithium) battery is
discharged and the previously set date/time is erased.
(੬ pg. 12)
MEMORY CARD!
Appears if there is no memory card loaded when you
attempt to record on a memory card or access data on a
memory card.
LENS CAP
PLEASE FORMAT
Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if the lens
cap is attached or when it is dark.
Appears when there is a problem with a memory card
and its memory is corrupt, or it has not been initialised.
Initialise the memory card. (੬ pg. 26)
A. DUB ERROR!
Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a blank portion
of a tape. (੬ pg. 40)
NO IMAGES STORED
Appears if there are no image files stored in the memory
card when you attempt memory card playback.
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USER MAINTENANCE
48
EN
NO E-MAIL CLIP STORED
Cleaning The Camcorder
Before cleaning, turn off the camcorder and remove the
battery pack and AC Adapter.
Appears if there are no video clip files stored in the
memory card when you attempt memory card playback.
CARD ERROR!
To clean the exterior
Appears when the camcorder does not recognise the
loaded memory card. Remove the memory card once
and insert it again. Repeat these procedures until no
indication appears. If the indication still appears, the
memory card is corrupted.
Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Put the cloth in diluted mild
soap and wring it well to wipe off heavy dirt. Then wipe
again with a dry cloth.
To clean the LCD monitor
Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Be careful not to damage
the monitor. Close the LCD monitor.
UNSUPPORTED FILE!
To clean the lens
Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently with lens
cleaning paper.
Appears when playing back a file that is not compatible
with DCF or a file with a size that is not compatible with
this camcorder.
NOTES:
CHECK CARD’S WRITE PROTECTION SWITCH
● Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or
alcohol.
● Appears when you attempt to shoot digital still images
when the write protection tab on the SD Memory Card
is set to the “LOCK” position.
● Appears when you attempt MEMORY SELECT menu
operation with a write-protected SD Memory Card
loaded.
● Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has
been removed or other power units have been
disconnected.
● Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.
● When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth refer to
the cautions of each product.
● To clean the viewfinder, please consult your nearest JVC
dealer.
E01, E02 or E06
UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE REMOVE AND
REATTACH BATTERY
The error indications (E01, E02 or E06) show what type
of malfunction has occurred. When an error indication
appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Remove
the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for
the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume
using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult
your nearest JVC dealer.
E03 or E04
UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE EJECT AND REINSERT
TAPE
The error indications (E03 or E04) show what type of
malfunction has occurred. When an error indication
appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Eject the
cassette once and re-insert it, then check if the indication
clears. When it does, you can resume using the
camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest
JVC dealer.
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CAUTIONS EN
49
Battery Packs
Memory Cards
The supplied battery pack is
a lithium-ion battery. Before
using the supplied battery
pack or an optional battery
pack, be sure to read the
following cautions:
● To avoid hazards
...do not burn.
...do not short-circuit the
terminals. When transporting, make sure the provided
battery cap is attached to the battery. If the battery cap is
misplaced, carry the battery in a plastic bag.
...do not modify or disassemble.
...do not expose the battery to temperatures exceeding
60°C, as this may cause the battery to overheat, explode
or catch fire.
To properly use and store your memory cards, be sure to
read the following cautions:
● During use
...make sure the memory card bears the SD or
MultiMediaCard mark.
...make sure the memory card is positioned properly when
inserting.
● While the memory card is being accessed (during
recording, playback, deletion, initialisation, etc.)
...never unload the memory card and never turn off the
camcorder.
● Store memory cards
...away from heaters or other heat sources.
...out of direct sunlight.
Terminals
...where they won’t be subject to unnecessary shock or
vibration.
...where they won’t be exposed to strong magnetic fields
(such as those generated by motors, transformers or
magnets).
...use only specified chargers.
● To prevent damage and prolong service life
...do not subject to unnecessary shock.
...charge in an environment where temperatures are within
the tolerances shown in the chart below. This is a chemical
reaction type battery — cooler temperatures impede
chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent
complete charging.
...store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to high
temperatures will increase natural discharge and shorten
service life.
...fully charge and then fully discharge the battery every 6
months when storing the battery pack over a long period
time.
...remove from charger or powered unit when not in use, as
some machines use current even when switched off.
LCD Monitor
● To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO NOT
...push it strongly or apply any shocks.
...place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on the bottom.
● To prolong service life
...avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.
● Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD
monitor use. These are not malfunctions
...While using the camcorder, the surface around the LCD
monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor may heat up.
...If you leave power on for a long time, the surface around
the LCD monitor becomes hot.
NOTES:
● It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging,
or after use.
Temperature Range Specifications
Charging: 10°C to 35°C
Operation: 0°C to 40°C
Storage: –20°C to 50°C
● The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.
● Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack.
Cassettes
To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read
the following cautions:
● During use
...make sure the cassette bears the Mini DV mark.
...be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes
automatically erases the previously recorded video and
audio signals.
...make sure the cassette is positioned properly when
inserting.
...do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly without
allowing the tape to run at all. This slackens the tape and
can result in damage.
...do not open the front tape cover. This exposes the tape to
fingerprints and dust.
● Store cassettes
...away from heaters or other heat sources.
...out of direct sunlight.
...where they won’t be subject to unnecessary shock or
vibration.
...where they won’t be exposed to strong magnetic fields (such
as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).
...vertically, in their original cases.
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EN CAUTIONS
50
Main Unit
How To Handle A CD-ROM
● Take care not to soil or scratch the mirror surface (opposite
to the printed surface). Do not write anything or put a sticker
on either the front or back surface. If the CD-ROM gets
dirty, gently wipe it with a soft cloth outward from the centre
hole.
● Do not use conventional disc cleaners or cleaning spray.
● Do not bend the CD-ROM or touch its mirror surface.
● Do not store your CD-ROM in a dusty, hot or humid
environment. Keep it away from direct sunlight.
● For safety, DO NOT
...open the camcorder’s chassis.
...disassemble or modify the unit.
...short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack. Keep it away
from metallic objects when not in use.
...allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to enter the
unit.
...remove the battery pack or disconnect the power supply
while the power is on.
...leave the battery pack attached when the camcorder is not
in use.
● Avoid using the unit
About moisture condensation
● You have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass
will cause drops of water to form on the glass’ outer
surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head
drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place
to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under
extremely humid conditions or in a place directly
subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.
● Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to
the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the
camcorder itself.
...in places subject to excessive humidity or dust.
...in places subject to soot or steam such as near a cooking
stove.
...in places subject to excessive shock or vibration.
...near a television set.
...near appliances generating strong magnetic or electric
fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas, etc.).
...in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C) or
extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.
● DO NOT leave the unit
...in places of over 50°C.
...in places where humidity is extremely low (below 35%) or
extremely high (above 80%).
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit
immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
...in direct sunlight.
...in a closed car in summer.
...near a heater.
● To protect the unit, DO NOT
...allow it to become wet.
...drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.
...subject it to shock or excessive vibration during
transportation.
...keep the lens directed at extremely bright objects for long
periods.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device.
External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio,
etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such
cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery
pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes and
then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the
beginning.
...expose the lens and viewfinder’s lens to direct sunlight.
...carry it by holding the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.
...swing it excessively when using the hand strap or the grip.
...swing the soft camera case excessively when the
camcorder is inside it.
● Dirty heads can cause the following problems:
...No picture during playback.
...Blocks of noise appear during playback.
...During recording or playback, the Head Clog Warning
indicator “ ” appears.
...Recording cannot be performed properly.
In such cases, use an optional cleaning cassette. Insert it and
play back. If the cassette is used more than once
consecutively, damage to the video heads may result. After
the camcorder plays back for about 20 seconds, it stops
automatically. Also refer to the cleaning cassette’s
instructions.
If, after using the cleaning cassette, the problems still exist,
consult your nearest JVC dealer.
Mechanical moving parts used to move the video heads and
video tape tend to become dirty and worn out over time. In
order to maintain a clear picture at all times, periodic check-
ups are recommended after using the unit for about 1,000
hours. For periodic check-ups please consult your nearest
JVC dealer.
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SPECIFICATIONS EN
51
Camcorder
For Digital Still Camera
Storage media
For General
SD Memory Card/MultiMediaCard
Compression system
Still image: JPEG (compatible)
Moving image: MPEG4 (compatible)
File size
Power supply
DC 11 V (Using AC Adapter)
DC 7.2 V (Using battery pack)
Power consumption
Approx. 3.3 W (3.6 W*) (LCD monitor off, viewfinder on)
Approx. 4.1 W (4.4 W*) (LCD monitor on, viewfinder off)
* Using LED Light
Dimensions (W x H x D)
62 mm x 96 mm x 110 mm
(with the LCD monitor closed and the viewfinder pushed
back in, without ring of the lens)
Weight
Approx. 460 g
Still image:
4 modes (1600 x 1200 pixels/1280 x 960 pixels/
1024 x 768 pixels/640 x 480 pixels)
Moving image:
1 mode (160 x 120 pixels)
Picture quality
2 modes (FINE/STANDARD)
Approximate number of storable images
੬ pg. 21
(without battery, cassette, memory card and lens cap)
Approx. 550 g
For Connectors
(incl. battery, cassette, memory card and lens cap)
Operating temperature
0°C to 40°C
Operating humidity
35% to 80%
Storage temperature
–20°C to 50°C
Pickup
1/4" CCD
Lens
F 1.8, f = 3.8 mm to 38 mm, 10:1 power zoom lens
Filter diameter
ø27 mm
(When attaching an optional conversion lens or filter,
remove the ring of the lens.)
LCD monitor
2.5" diagonally measured, LCD panel/TFT active matrix
system
Viewfinder
Electronic viewfinder with 0.3" colour LCD
Speaker
Monaural
S/AV
S-Video input (GR-D231/230 only):
Y: 0.8 V to 1.2 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue
C: 0.2 V to 0.4 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue
S-Video output:
Y: 1.0 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue
C: 0.29 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue
Video input (GR-D231/230 only): 0.8 V to 1.2 V (p-p),
75 Ω, analogue
Video output: 1.0 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue
Audio input (GR-D231/230 only): 300 mV (rms), 50 kΩ,
analogue, stereo
Audio output: 300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ, analogue, stereo
Edit: ø3.5 mm, 2-pole
Microphone input
ø3.5 mm, stereo
DV
Input*/output: 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant
*
GR-D231/230 only
USB
5-pin
LED Light
Effective distance: 1.5 m
AC Adapter
Power requirement
For Digital Video Camera
AC 110 V to 240 Vd, 50 Hz/60 Hz
Output
DC 11 V G, 1 A
Format
DV format (SD mode)
Signal format
PAL standard
Recording/Playback format
Video: Digital component recording
Audio: PCM digital recording, 32 kHz 4-channel (12-BIT),
48 kHz 2-channel (16-BIT)
Cassette
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise
indicated. E & O.E. Design and specifications subject to
change without notice.
Mini DV cassette
Tape speed
SP: 18.8 mm/s, LP: 12.5 mm/s
Maximum recording time (using 80 min. cassette)
SP: 80 min., LP: 120 min.
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TERMS
A
AC Adapter ..................................................................11 Navigation ............................................................. 28, 35
Animation .....................................................................28 Night-Scope ................................................................ 32
Audio Dubbing .............................................................40
B
Backlight Compensation ..............................................33 Playback Sound .......................................................... 30
Battery Pack ..........................................................11, 49 Playback Special Effects ............................................. 20
Beep ............................................................................29 Power-Linked Operation ............................................. 12
Blank Search ...............................................................18 Program AE With Special Effects ................................ 35
C
R
Changing The Menu Settings ..............................27 – 31 Random Assemble Editing .................................. 41 – 44
Connection To A Personal Computer ..........................39
Connections To A TV Or VCR .....................................18
Memory Card .................................................. 21, 24
Tape ..................................................................... 15
D
Deleting Files ...............................................................25
Demonstration Mode ...................................................29
Digital Image Stabilisation (DIS) ..................................28
Dubbing ...........................................................24, 37, 38
Self-Timer .................................................................... 31
Snapshot Mode ........................................................... 28
Specifications .............................................................. 51
Spot Exposure Control ................................................ 33
E
E-Mail Clip Recording ..................................................24
Exposure Control .........................................................33
I
Image Size ...................................................................30
Initialising A Memory Card ...........................................26
Insert Editing ................................................................40
Iris Lock .......................................................................33
Tape Speed (REC MODE) .................................... 27, 30
Telephoto Setting ........................................................ 28
Time Code ............................................................. 17, 29
Tripod Mounting .......................................................... 13
Troubleshooting .......................................................... 45
L
LCD Monitor and Viewfinder ..................................13, 15
LED Light .....................................................................31
Loading A Cassette .....................................................14
Loading A Memory Card ..............................................14
W
Warning Indications ..................................................... 47
White Balance ............................................................. 34
Wide Mode .................................................................. 28
Wipe Or Fader Effects ................................................. 34
M
Manual Focus ..............................................................32
Memory Card .........................................................14, 49
Motor Drive Mode ........................................................32
Z
Zooming .......................................................... 16, 20, 28
5-Second Recording ................................................... 32
Printed in Germany
0204HOH-ID-VE
COPYRIGHT© 2004 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
EK/EX
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