KRAMER ELECTRONICS LTD.
USER MANUAL
MODEL:
VP-770
Presentation Switcher/Scaler
P/N: 2900-300173 Rev 4
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Contents
VP-770 – Contents
i
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Figures
ii
VP-770 - Contents
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1
Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been
providing a world of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast range of
problems that confront video, audio, presentation, and broadcasting professionals
on a daily basis. In recent years, we have redesigned and upgraded most of our
line, making the best even better!
Our 1,000-plus different models now appear in 11 groups that are clearly defined by
function: GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Routers;
GROUP 3: Control Systems; GROUP 4: Format/Standards Converters; GROUP 5:
Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products; GROUP 7:
Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors; GROUP 9:
Room Connectivity; GROUP 10: Accessories and Rack Adapters and GROUP 11:
Sierra Video Products.
Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer VP-770 Presentation Switcher/Scaler.
This product, which incorporates HDMI™ technology, is ideal for:
Projection systems in conference rooms, boardrooms, auditoriums, hotels
and churches, production studios, rental and staging
Any application where high quality conversion and switching of multiple and
different video signals to graphical data signals is required for projection
purposes
VP-770 – Introduction
1
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2
Getting Started
We recommend that you:
Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging
materials for possible future shipment
Review the contents of this user manual
to check for up-to-date user manuals, application programs, and to check
if firmware upgrades are available (where appropriate).
i
2.1 Achieving the Best Performance
To achieve the best performance:
Use only good quality connection cables (we recommend Kramer high-
performance, high-resolution cables) to avoid interference, deterioration in
signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noise levels (often
associated with low quality cables)
Do not secure the cables in tight bundles or roll the slack into tight coils
Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances that may adversely
influence signal quality
Position your Kramer VP-770 away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust
This equipment is to be used only inside a building. It may only be
connected to other equipment that is installed inside a building.
!
2.2 Safety Instructions
Caution:
There are no operator serviceable parts inside the unit
!
Warning: You use only the power cord that is supplied with the
unit. Do not open the unit. High voltages can cause
electrical shock! Servicing by qualified personnel only.
Warning: Disconnect the power and unplug the unit from the wall
before installing
2
VP-770 - Getting Started
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2.3 Recycling Kramer Products
The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC aims
to reduce the amount of WEEE sent for disposal to landfill or incineration by
requiring it to be collected and recycled. To comply with the WEEE Directive,
Kramer Electronics has made arrangements with the European Advanced
Recycling Network (EARN) and will cover any costs of treatment, recycling and
recovery of waste Kramer Electronics branded equipment on arrival at the EARN
facility. For details of Kramer’s recycling arrangements in your particular country go
VP-770 – Getting Started
3
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3
Overview
The Kramer VP-770 is a high quality presentation switcher and scaler. It accepts
one of eight inputs: a component video on RCA connectors, a DisplayPort (DP)
signal on a DisplayPort connector, two computer graphics signals on 15-pin HD
connectors, two composite video signals on RCA connectors, and two HDMI signals
on HDMI connectors. It scales the video, embeds the audio, and simultaneously
outputs the signal to an HDMI output, to a computer graphics output and to a
DGKat TP output, together with a digital audio output and an unbalanced stereo
audio output.
COMPONENT VIDEO is also known as Y, Pb, Pr, or Y, Cb, Cr or YUV; compatible with both
SD and HD component
The VP-770 Presentation Switcher / Scaler features:
high quality scaling technology. High-quality 3:2 and 2:2 pull down de-
interlacing and full up and down scaling of all video input signals
State-of-the-art video processing technology, with the highest quality de-
interlacing, noise reduction, and scaling performance for both standard-
definition and high-definition signals
K-IIT XL™ Picture-in-Picture Image Insertion Technology - Ultra stable
picture−in−picture, picture−and−picture and split screen capability, or fully
customizable windows’ size and position control: any source can be inserted
into or positioned next to any other source and resized as desired
Ultra Fast Fade-Thru-Black (FTB™) Switching - Video switching transitions
are clean and ultra-fast. The video fades to black and the new input fades
from black for smooth, glitch-free switching. The output signal provides
constant sync so the display never glitches
An emergency alert system that can have a national or campus-wide
notification immediately displayed when an emergency situation develops, by
means of automatic text overlaying, either via a crawler or a full screen cover
up, as well as an optional audio alert
Port tunneling, bidirectional RS-232 interface – simple control commands
and data can flow in both directions from a controller to the VP-770 via the
Ethernet, allowing status requests and control of the destination unit
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VP-770 - Overview
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Advanced de-interlacing functions - including 3D comb filtering, film mode,
diagonal correction and motion detection
Scaled Outputs - HDMI, computer graphics and a DGKat TP output
simultaneously
Output Resolutions – HDTV and Computer Graphics up to 2K and
1080p/UXGA with selectable refresh rates
Multiple Aspect Ratio Selections – Follow input, follow output, best fit,
letterbox
Multi-Standard Video support - NTSC (3.58/4.43), PAL (M/N/60) and SECAM
Built-in Time Base Corrector - Stabilizes unstable video sources
Built-in Proc-Amp with enhanced functions such as color correction, gamma
and dither
Input and output audio level adjustment
Unbalanced microphone input (48V phantom power)
Digital (S/PDIF) and unbalanced stereo audio inputs and outputs, with
microphone talkover or microphone mix
A built-in 2x10W power amplifier with speaker outputs on a 4-pin terminal
block connector
Automatic detection and selection of the HDMI and DP embedded audio.
The VP-770 automatically outputs the signal from the HDMI and DP
embedded audio inputs or performs an analog takeover to output the
respective analog audio input
Selectable Power Save modes for energy efficient usage
HDCP Compliant - The HDCP (High Definition Content Protection) license
agreement allows copy-protected data on the HDMI input to pass only to the
HDMI output
In addition, the VP-770 Presentation Switcher / Scaler:
Includes luma keying via the PiP window
Features advanced EDID management (native resolution and color depth)
per input
VP-770 – Overview
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Analyzes the connected output’s EDID for optimal scaling
Auto-positions the input to fit the window perfectly
Supports picture zooming both on main and PiP window from 100% to
1600%, including separate V and H sharpness control
Provides input and output color space control
Supports HDMI deep color for inputs and output
Features vertical keystone operation
Features selectable test patterns
Comes with an On-Screen Display (OSD) for easy setup and adjustment,
accessible via the IR remote control and via the front-panel buttons
Has a non-volatile memory that retains the last settings used for each input
and window combination
Supports firmware upgrade via RS-232 and Ethernet
Is HDTV and computer graphics compatible and the resolution can be up- or
Control your VP-770:
Directly, via the front panel push buttons
By RS-232 serial commands transmitted by a touch screen system, PC, or
other serial controller
Remotely, from the infrared remote control transmitter
Via contact closure remote control switching
Via the Ethernet (optionally via the Web pages)
The VP-770 is housed in a 19” 1U rack mountable enclosure, with rack “ears”
included, and is fed from a 100-240 VAC universal switching power supply.
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VP-770 - Overview
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3.1 HDCP Compliance
If an HDMI signal is HDCP protected, it can only appear on HDMI
and DGKat outputs that are connected to HDCP compliant displays.
i
The VP-770 will not output an HDCP protected source to a display
that is not HDCP compliant. Instead it will show a black screen.
of the inputs is HDCP protected, and is output to a non-compliant
display, it will affect the entire screen and turn it black.
3.2 About the Power Connect™ Feature
The VP-770 can power the receiver on the DGKat output when the devices are
within 90m (270ft) of each other. The Power Connect™ feature applies as long as
the cable can carry power and the distance does not exceed 90m on standard TP
cable. For longer distances, heavy gauge cable should be used (TP cable is still
suitable for the video/audio transmission, but not for feeding the power at these
distances).
3.3 Using Twisted Pair Cable
Kramer engineers have developed special twisted pair cables to best match our
digital twisted pair products; the Kramer: BC-DGKat524 (CAT 5 24 AWG), the
Kramer: BC-DGKat623 (CAT 6 23 AWG cable), and the Kramer: BC-DGKat7a23
(CAT 7a 23 AWG cable). These specially built cables significantly outperform
regular CAT 5 / CAT 6 / CAT 7a cables.
3.4 Defining the VP-770 Presentation Switcher/Scaler
This section defines the VP-770.
VP-770 – Overview
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Figure 1: VP-770 Presentation Switcher/Scaler Front Panel
Feature
#
Function
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IR Receiver
IR LED
Accepts IR remote commands
Lights red when the unit accepts IR remote commands
Press to select the HDMI input (from 1 to 2)
Press to select the computer graphics input (from 1 to 2)
Press to select the component video input
Press to select the composite video input (from 1 to 2)
Press to select the Display Port input
INPUT Selector
Buttons
HDMI
PC
COMP.
CV
DP
PIP Button
Note that while browsing the OSD menu in the dual window mode, a long press of the PIP button will instantly toggle the window
control (between Main and PiP)
9
BLANK Button
Press to toggle between a blank screen (blue or black screen) and the display
Press to freeze/unfreeze the output video image
10
11
FREEZE Button
Navigation
Buttons
/- Button
Press to move down the menu list (see Section 8.1.1) and to decrease numerical values. When not within the OSD menu mode,
press to reduce the output volume
12
13
/MENU Button
Press to access the OSD menu, exit the OSD menu and, when in the OSD menu, move to the previous level in the OSD screen
/+ /VOLUME
Button
Press to move up the menu list values (see Section 8.1.1) and to increase numerical values. When not within the OSD menu
mode, press to increase the output volume
14
15
RESET TO XGA/720P Button
PANEL LOCK Button
Press to reset the video output resolution to XGA or 720p and change the deep color settings to Off on the output (see
Press and hold for about 3 seconds to toggle between reset to XGA and reset to 720p
Press and hold for about 3 seconds to lock/unlock the front panel buttons
16
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Figure 2: VP-770 Presentation Switcher/Scaler Rear Panel
#
Feature
Function
17
18
19
AUDIO IN
Unbalanced
Connectors
HDMI 3.5mm Mini Jack
Connect to an unbalanced audio source for audio takeover of the HDMI 1 and HDMI 2 embedded audio
PC 3.5mm Mini Jack
Connect to the unbalanced audio of the computer graphics source (from 1 to 2). The pinout is defined in
Section 5.3
DP 3.5mm Mini Jack
Connect to the unbalanced audio source for analog audio takeover of the DisplayPort embedded audio (see
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
CV (L, R) RCA
Connect to the unbalanced stereo audio of the composite video source (from 1 to 2)
Connect to the digital audio source of the component video (Y, Pb, Pr)
S/PDIF IN RCA
MIC IN 3.5mm Mini Jack
COND/DYN MIC DIP-switch
Select between a condenser and a dynamic type microphone
Connect to a digital audio acceptor
S/PDIF OUT RCA Connector
LINE OUT (L, R) Terminal Block Connector Connect to the L and R unbalanced stereo audio acceptor
REMOTE IR 3.5mm Mini Jack (opening)
Connects to an external IR receiver unit for controlling the machine via an IR remote controller (instead of
using the front panel IR receiver)
Covered by a cap. The 3.5mm connector at
the end of the internal IR connection cable
fits through this opening
Optional. Can be used instead of the front panel (built-in) IR receiver to remotely control the machine (only if
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
ETHERNET RESET Button
SPKR Terminal Block Connector
VIDEO INPUT HDMI
Press while turning power off and then on, to reset the Ethernet settings to their factory default state
Connect to a balanced stereo audio acceptor (speakers)
Connect to the HDMI source (from 1 to 2)
Connectors
PC 15-pin HD
Connect to the computer graphics source (from 1 to 2)
Y RCA
PB RCA
PR RCA
CV RCA
Connect all three connectors to the component video source
Connect to the composite video source (from 1 to 2)
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#
Feature
Function
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
DISPLAYPORT
PC 15-pin HD
HDMI
Connect to the DisplayPort source
Connect to a computer graphics acceptor
Connect to an HDMI acceptor
VIDEO
OUTPUT
Connectors
DGKAT RJ-45
Connect to a DGKat receiver (for example, Kramer PT-572+)
Connect to the PC or other serial controller
RS-232 9-pin D-sub Port
ETHERNET Connector
Connects to the PC or other Controller through computer networking
For remotely switching the inputs and PIP input via contact closure switches
AC connector, enabling power supply to the unit
REMOTE Terminal Block Connectors
Power Connector with Fuse
POWER Switch
Switch for turning the unit ON or OFF
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5
Connecting the VP-770
Always switch off the power to each device before connecting it to
your VP-770. After connecting your VP-770, connect its power and
!
then switch on the power to each device.
You do not have to connect all the inputs and outputs, connect only
those that are required.
i
To connect the VP-770, as illustrated in the example in Figure 4, do the following:
1. Connect an HDMI source (for example, a DVD player) to the HDMI 1 IN
VIDEO INPUT connector.
Alternatively, you can connect the DVI connector on the DVD player to the HDMI
connector on the VP-770 via a DVI-HDMI adapter. You can connect the audio signal via
the AUDIO IN HDMI 3.5mm mini jack, or use the embedded audio
2. Connect a computer graphics source to the PC 1 IN VIDEO INPUT 15-pin
HD connector.
Alternatively, you can connect a component (YPbPr) or RGBHV source via the 15-pin
HD connector (available for PC1 IN only), see Figure 3
Figure 3: 15-pin HD Connector Pinout
3. Connect a component video source (for example, a component DVD player)
to the COMP PR, PB and Y, VIDEO INPUT RCA connectors.
4. Connect a composite video source (for example, a composite video player)
to the CV VIDEO INPUT RCA connector.
5. Connect a DisplayPort video source (for example, a computer graphics
source) to the DISPLAYPORT connector.
12
VP-770 - Connecting the VP-770
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6. Connect the audio input signals to the AUDIO IN connectors (3.5mm mini
7. Connect the PC VIDEO OUTPUT 15-pin HD connector to a VGA acceptor
(for example, an analog display).
8. Connect the HDMI VIDEO OUTPUT connector to an HDMI acceptor (for
example, a plasma display).
9. Connect the DGKAT RJ-45 connector to a receiver (for example, the Kramer
PT-572+).
10. Connect the SPKR Terminal Block connector to speakers (not shown in
11. Connect the SPKR block connector to a pair of loudspeakers, by connecting
the left loudspeaker to the “L+” and the “L-” terminal block connectors, and
the right loudspeaker to the “R+” and the “R-” terminal block connectors. Do
12. If required, you can connect a PC and/or controller to the:
.
.
13. Connect the power cord (not shown in Figure 4).
VP-770 - Connecting the VP-770
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5.1 Wiring the TP LINE IN / LINE OUT RJ-45 Connectors
This section defines the TP pinout, using a straight pin-to-pin cable with RJ-45
connectors.
Note, that the cable Ground shielding must be connected / soldered to
the connector shield.
i
Figure 5: TP PINOUT
EIA /TIA 568B
PIN
Wire Color
Orange / White
Orange
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Green / White
Blue
Blue / White
Green
Brown / White
Brown
VP-770 - Connecting the VP-770
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5.2 Microphone Pinout
This section defines the
microphone 3.5mm
jack pinout.
Figure 6: Microphone Pinout
5.3 Audio Input Pinout
This section defines the
audio input 3.5mm jack
pinout.
Figure 7: Audio Input Pinout
16
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6
The OSD Menu
The VP-770 OSD menu lets you set the operation parameters for the:
Main Window Control
PIP Window Control
Entire System Control
The nature of the operation setup appears in the OSD title, as shown in the
The title line shows the control mode (Main, PIP or Entire system)
Level 1 lists the main menu items
Level 2 includes the second hierarchy level, below level 1
Level 3 includes the third hierarchy level, below level 2
Function, is the selectable parameter or numerical value and can appear
either under level 2 or 3
6.1 OSD Menu Operation Example
In the example illustrated below, the Master Connection is set to DGKat (see
6 in the hundreds, represents “Scale” which is the 6th menu item in the main
menu list
3 in the tens, represents “Output” which is 3rd in the Scale menu
2 in the units, represents “Master Connection” which is second in the Output
menu
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Range
Function
(Function)
Scale (6) Output (3) Master Connection (2) HDMI
0
1
2
3
632
DGKat
PC
SDI
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The subtitle, below the title line shows
the current level accessed (Scale in this
example)
After selecting Output (which is the
second Level), it appears in the subtitle
Once Master Connection is selected, the
Title changes to “Entire System Control”
indicating that the selection will affect the
entire system. The subtitle shows the
current, Level 3, selection and the menu
list shows the function (DGKat)
Note that SDI is not applicable to the
VP-770 and appears transparent.
If the transparency of the OSD menu is
set to ON this menu item will become
If the display layout includes a PiP window, you can set the OSD menu to control
the main source window and the PIP window separately (by defining Window
Control).
General characteristics which apply to the entire system (for example, setting the
volume) are changed without needing to shift control (the title line will state: Entire
System Control).
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Note that:
A selected parameter that turns gray becomes valid immediately. You can
press Enter at this point to save these parameter changes to the memory
immediately (the screen will display “Saving Data” for a split second).
In any case, exiting the menu saves the parameter to the memory
Data is saved per window and per input (to a dedicated input + window
memory), as applicable
The control buttons let you control the VP-770 via the OSD menu. Press the:
MENU (or ) button to enter the menu, exit the menu, and when in the OSD
menu, move to the previous level and change menu settings in the OSD
screen.
ENTER (or ) button to access sub-menu items
Arrow buttons to move through the OSD menu
Up or down arrows to change settings (changes are immediate)
Note that when exiting the menu, all the changes are automatically
saved to the non-volatile memory.
i
The default OSD timeout for auto exit is set to 30 seconds and can
6.1.1
OSD Control Icons
The following three icons: M, P, and E are included to indicate when functionality
applies to the Main window, the PiP Window or the entire system:
M for Main Window Control
P for PiP window Control
E for Entire System Control
VP-770 - The OSD Menu
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6.2 The Input Menu
Figure 8: Input Menu
Setting
Function
Display Mode
Single Window – single window mode operation with one channel
displayed E
Picture in Picture (PiP) – dual window mode operation, a smaller window
Picture + Picture (PoP) – dual window mode operation, both images
appear side-by-side and the aspect ratios of both images are maintained
Split (SbS) – dual window mode operation, both images are placed side-by-
When selecting the dual window mode, set the Main window or the PiP window
Note that while browsing the OSD menu in the dual window mode, pressing the
PIP button will instantly toggle the window control (between Main and PiP)
Customized –customized image size E
Note that any change in the output resolution may cause
disproportion or even cancel the window customization.
i
Input Source
Select the input source: HDMI1, HDMI2, PC1, PC2, COMP, CV1, CV2 or
DP M/P
Note that SDI is not applicable to the VP-770 and appears
transparent in the OSD. The commands related to SDI in the
OSD menu are therefore grayed out.
i
If the transparency of the OSD menu is set to ON this menu item will become
Note that any change in the input source may cancel the freeze
and blank settings.
i
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Setting
Function
Input Settings
Set the:
H Image Shift – to set the horizontal position of the image within the
window M/P
Volatile parameter
V Image Shift – to set the vertical position of the image within the window
M/P
Volatile parameter
Auto Positioning – to search the input image during the tuning process
and automatically position it on the output window in a perfect fit.
Set to Off to disable auto positioning
Set to Normal Scan to perform a normal range image search
Set to Wide Scan to perform a wide range image search M/P
In the Normal/Wide Scan option, the machine automatically adjusts all the PC
input video resolutions (PC 1 and PC 2). For the other inputs, the machine
automatically adjusts all the input video resolutions except for HD/SD (CEA 861
standard) video resolutions
HDCP Mode – to select the HDCP option for the HDMI input: either ON (the
default) or OFF.
Setting HDCP mode to Off on the HDMI input allows the source to transmit
a non-HDCP signal if required (for example, when working with a Mac
computer).
EDID Select – to select the native resolution on each input (HDMI, DP and
VGA inputs) to be read by the video source connected to that input:
1024x768@60, 1280x800@60, 1280x1024@60, 1366x768@60,
1440x900@60, 1400x1050@60, 1600x900@60, 1600x1200@60,
1680x1050@60, 1920x1200@60RB, 720p50, 720p60, 1080p50, 1080p60
(default), 2K50 or 2K60
Note that for the HDMI and DP inputs, you can either select the color depth
to be 8bpp or 12bpp after selecting the native resolution
Note that when the EDID is set on the inputs, the changes are
per input and immediate for PC 1, PC 2 and DP inputs.
i
Setting the EDID on any one of the HDMI inputs affects that
HDMI input immediately (the VP-770 automatically issues a hot-
plug) and will affect the other HDMI video source only after a
hot-plug occurrence on that input.
For example, if the EDID is selected for HDMI2 it will affect the
HDMI2 input immediately; the HDMI1 EDID will take effect
following a hot-plug.
Color Space – to select the color space for the PC and HDMI inputs: RGB,
YPbPr or Follow Input
Note that if the machine is set to the dual display mode, and both the Main
and PiP windows display the same input, you need to set the same input
color space value for both windows
VP-770 - The OSD Menu
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Setting
Window
Customization
Function
Select the position and the size of the selected window: H Position, H
M/P
The value range is dynamic. The FW prevents windows from exceeding the
boundaries or over-sizing. The position and size of the windows are saved to the
system.
The size and position of the customized window (main or PiP) remain valid even
when toggling the PIP button (front panel, remote control transmitter or protocol
command).
The customized setup is cancelled only by explicitly selecting a preset Display
Mode (see first item in this table) or if a new customized setup is created.
Use the front panel + and – buttons, IR remote control transmitter or Web page to
set the position and height of the Main and/or PiP windows
The PiP window maximum horizontal active image area is 1600
pixels
i
The display mode setup, shown in Figure 9, is part of the entire system control and
the selected Single Window also shows the current aspect ratio (Best Fit):
Figure 9: Select the Display Mode
6.2.1
Window Customization
Window customization lets you change the position and size of a selected window.
Make sure that you have control over the window that requires customization (Main
Window Control or PiP Window Control). If not, select it via the OSD item in the
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In the following examples, PiP Window Control is selected, but the same procedure
applies to Main Window Control.
Note that you can also customize the window size and position via the
i
6.2.1.1 Changing the Size of the Main and/or PiP Window
Use the H Width and V Height to change the size of the window using the + and –
Figure 10: Changing the Size of the Window
To change the size of the window, do the following:
1. Check that window control is set as required (for example, PiP Window
Control).
2. Select Window Customization (see Figure 14).
3. Select H width (an OSD slide bar appears) and press + to increase the
The following example shows how to increase the width of the window
VP-770 - The OSD Menu
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Figure 11: Increasing the Width
4. Select V Height (an OSD slide bar appears) and press + to increase the
Figure 12: Increasing the Height
6.2.1.2 Moving the Position of the Main and/or PiP Window
Use the H Position and V Position items in the OSD to change the position of the
window using the + and – buttons on the front panel or remote control transmitter
24
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Figure 13: Positioning the Window
To move the position of the window, do the following:
1. Check that window control is set as required (for example, PiP Window
Control).
2. Select Window Customization.
The following Window appears:
Figure 14: Window Customization
3. To move the picture to the right, select H Position.
An OSD slide bar appears:
VP-770 - The OSD Menu
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Figure 15: H-Position Slide Bar
4. Press the +/- buttons to move the PiP window horizontally.
Use the V Position menu item in the same way to move the PiP vertically,
Figure 16: Moving the PiP Window
Note that the sequence in which you change the size and position
of the window is insignificant, as long as you make sure that the
i
resized image does not go beyond the window boundaries.
26
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6.3 The Audio Menu
Figure 17: Audio Menu
Setting
Function
Volume
Input Volume [dB] – to adjust the audio input level
Output Volume [dB] – to adjust the audio output level
The output audio level can also be set via the + and – buttons on the front
panel buttons (when not in the OSD mode) and/or the IR remote control
Mic Volume [dB] – to adjust the Microphone audio level
Set the balance [ratio] E
Set the treble [dB] E
Balance
Treble
Bass
Set the bass level [dB] E
Mic Effects
Set the:
Mic Talkover Depth [%] – to determine the decrease of the audio level
during microphone takeover (press + to further decrease the talkover audio
output level; press – to lessen the talkover output audio decrease level) E
Mic Talkover Trigger [dB] – to determine the microphone threshold level
that triggers the audio output-level decrease E
Mic Mix [dB] –set to 1 to enable the Talkover mode or set to any other value
to decrease the Mic volume without changing the Line out volume level.
In the Mix mode, set the
Line Mix [dB] – to decrease of the line out volume level without changing the
Mic volume level
The microphone input can be output along with the audio output in the
Talkover (default) mode or the Mix mode, separately or together.
In the Talkover mode (Mic Mix is set to 1), the audio output volume level
decreases when the microphone is used and it returns back to its original set
level when the microphone input is inactive.
In the Mix mode, the microphone input is mixed with the audio output at a set
level. You can also set the Line Mix separately.
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Setting
Function
Embedded
Set:
Pass-through – to On to pass the digital audio input directly to the output
without any processing or set to Off to process the digital audio input E
Note that this feature is disabled for the non-embedded audio inputs
(PC, CV, YUV).
i
In case the audio signal is encrypted or compressed set the Pass-
through to On. Note that in some cases there may not be sufficient
capacity to accurately transmit the audio.
Analog Takeover – to On for the analog inputs of the HDMI and DP inputs
to take over the embedded inputs; select Off to use the embedded inputs E.
Analog takeover is available only if an unbalanced audio signal is connected
(via the 3.5mm connecter). The embedded audio is disabled as long as the
3.5mm cable is connected to the 3.5mm mini jack
Delay
Set:
Lip Sync delay value [msec] E
Mic Delay value [msec] E
Power
Set the power amplifier (SPKR) level to Off or to levels 1 to 4 E
Amplifier
This submenu item is specific for the power amplifier, on top of the general volume
level
SDI
Note that SDI is not applicable to the VP-770 and appears
Channeling
transparent in the OSD. The commands related to SDI in the
OSD menu are therefore grayed out.
i
If the transparency of the OSD menu is set to ON this menu item will become
Figure 18: Set the Output Volume Level
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6.4 The Process Menu
The Process menu functions are available for interlaced video
processing only and not for progressive scan.
i
Figure 19: Process Menu
Setting
Function
Set the deinterlacing method to:
Deinterlacing
Line Doubler – reduces the flicker and improves the quality of the
image to some extent M/P
Line doubler takes an interlaced scan, doubles the lines. The additional lines
provide a better quality image and a brighter output
Motion adaptive – to produce a brighter, smoother and higher
resolution image (default) M/P
Set the deinterlacing (per window) sync to:
Current Field – for a long delay M/P
Older Field – for a short delay M/P
When selecting Older Field, diagonal correction is disabled
Film Mode
Set to:
Off – for no pull-down M/P
Follow Input – to automatically identify the required pull-down (2:2 or
3:2 pull-down) M/P
24PsF – to force 24PsF pull-down M/P
Diagonal Correction Set the level of diagonal interpolation from 0 to 3.
When set to the lower level, the diagonal image does not appear
smooth M/P
MD Sensitivity
Set (from Level 1 to Level 5) M/P
Select the motion detection sensitivity for filtering of interlaced images.
Set a high value for video where there is generally a large amount of
motion, or a low value for little motion
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6.5 The Picture Menu
Figure 20: Picture Menu
Setting
Function
Brightness
Contrast
Set the brightness level M/P
Set the contrast level M/P
Color
Set the color level M/P
Color Correction
Black Level
Gamma Mode
Set the blue, green and flesh color levels from 0 to 4 M/P
Set the black level M/P
Set the gamma correction factor to Off, 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 1.6, 2.0, 2.4 or 2.8
E
The higher the value, the darker the image
Dither
Set the error diffusion E:
Mode0: Disable error diffusion
Mode1: In-frame 8:6 conversion
Mode2: Intra-frame 8:6 conversion
Mode3: In-frame 10:8 conversion
Mode4: Intra-frame 10:8 conversion
Mode5: In-frame 12:10 conversion
Mode6: Intra-frame 12:10 conversion
Auto Adjust
Set the image color (back to its default values) and position per
window (centers it correctly on the screen) M/P
Note that Auto Adjust is disabled when in the Freeze state
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6.6 The Enhance Menu
Figure 21: Enhance Menu
Setting
Function
H Sharpness
V Sharpness
Noise Reduction
Select the horizontal sharpness level M/P
Select the vertical sharpness level M/P
Set the input noise reduction levels:
Mosquito NR – the higher the level, the stronger the filtering of the
image M/P
Combing NR – set to improve the quality of the subtitles M/P
Temporal NR – the higher the level, the stronger the filtering of the
image. Useful when the noise is visible to the eye M/P
Block NR – as the level is set higher, the block noise is reduced and
the image appears softer M/P
Input noise reduction (except for Temporal NR) is enabled
for interlaced video processing only and is inactive in the
progressive scan.
i
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6.7 The Scale Menu
Figure 22: Scale Menu
Setting
Function
Aspect
Ratio
Follow Input – If the input resolution ≤ output resolution, display with a blank
border.
input resolution > output resolution is denied and the aspect ratio automatically
changes to Follow Output M
Follow Output – If the input resolution ≤ output resolution, scale up the picture.
If the input ≥ output, scale down the picture M
Best Fit – the best possible compromise between the input and the output
aspect ratios M
Letterbox – to compress the top and bottom edges of the input signal, but fill
the width of the screen M
Applies to the Single Window display mode only
Set the overscan (per window) to Off, 5% or 10% M/P
Set the:
Overscan
Output
Output Resolution – to Native, 640x480@60, 640x480@75, 800x600@50,
800x600@60, 800x600@75, 1024x768@50, 1024x768@60, 1024x768@75,
1280x768@50, 1280x768@60, 1280x800@60, 1280x1024@50, 1280x1024@60,
1280x1024@75, 1360x768@60,1366x768@50, 1366x768@60, 1400x1050@50,
1400x1050@60, 1600x900@60, 1600x1200@50, 1600x1200@60,
1680x1050@60,1920x1200@60, 480i60, 480p60, 576i50, 576p50, 720p50,
720p59.94, 720p60, 1080p23.976, 1080p24, 1080p25, 1080p29.97, 1080p30,
1080p50, 1080p59.94, 1080p60, 2K50 or 2K60 E
Note that any change in the output resolution will cancel the
zoom setting and window customization
i
Master Connection – to HDMI, DGKat or PC to determine the machine’s
If the native resolution is not supported by the selected Master Connection, the
system searches for the best supported resolution. If the search fails (for example, if
the master connection is disconnected or EDID is unreadable), the resolution will
default to XGA.
SDI is not applicable and appears transparent. If the transparency of the OSD menu is
Deep Color – to Off (the default) for 8bit color depth or to Follow Output for
applying deep color automatically on the HDMI/DGKat output if supported by the
display
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Setting
Function
Output
continued
Note that Follow Output sets the Deep Color of the HDMI and the DGKat
outputs independently, according to the screen connected to each output
A change in the Deep Color setting will take effect after there is a
hot plug on the HDMI/DGKat output or if the user selects a new
output resolution.
i
Color Space – to RGB, YPbPr422 or YPbPr444
HDCP Mode
Define the HDMI out HDCP activation policy. Set to:
Follow Input – to activate the HDCP on all HDMI outputs in the case that the
video on the Main or PiP window is HDCP encrypted.
Follow Output (This option is recommended when the HDMI output is
connected to a splitter/switcher) – to activate the HDCP per output according to
the setting of the HDMI acceptor to which it is connected; that is, if the HDMI
acceptor is not HDCP compliant, the VP-770 always outputs without HDCP and
vice versa.
Not that the VP-770 will output a green screen if the output acceptor to which it
is connected is not HDCP compliant, in the case that the video on the Main or
PiP window is HDCP encrypted.
Zoom
Set H Position and V Position, the horizontal and vertical zoom positions
Position
respectively, to zoom into certain areas of the image M/P
Lets you “move” the zoom area (same as scanning an area with a magnifying glass)
Set the zoom M/P
Zoom
Zooms into the center of the display.
When zooming in the Freeze state, in case the input resolution is larger than the
output resolution, the image may be cut-off or change its position. This can be fixed
via Zoom Position (above).
Note that any change in the output resolution will cancel the zoom setting.
i
6.7.1
Selecting the Correct Aspect Ratio
You can configure the aspect ratio of any output image to fit your application. The
VP-770 offers four different aspect ratio settings: Follow Input, Follow Output, Best
Fit and Letterbox. Here is how each of these settings works.
FOLLOW INPUT – The aspect ratio and resolution of the
input video or graphics signal are both preserved (no
scaling). For example, a composite video image with a 4:3
aspect ratio will appear with the same aspect ratio on a
1080p (16:9) output image, surrounded by black bars
FOLLOW OUTPUT – The aspect ratio and resolution
of the input signal is re-sized to precisely match the
aspect ratio and resolution of the VP-770 output
signal. This may result in some distortion to the input
signal images
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BEST FIT – This setting re-sizes the video or
graphics input signal to “best fit” the output resolution
while maintaining the aspect ratio of the input signal.
For example, a composite video signal (4:3 aspect
ratio) will “best fit” to the top and bottom of a
widescreen output image, resulting in black pillars on
either side.
LETTERBOX – This setting compresses the top and
bottom edges of the input signal, but fills the width of
the screen. For example, to preserve a widescreen
film image on a 4:3 display.
6.7.2
Master Connection Settings
The Master Connection (HDMI, DGKat or PC) is usually set to the main output
display so that the optimal resolution for that display can be obtained. By setting
the output resolution to Native, the VP-770 is triggered to read the EDID of the
main display and change the output resolution value according to the native
resolution of the display.
Note that when the output resolution is set to Native:
If HDMI/DGKat is selected as the Master Connection, and a new display is
connected to the Master Connection output (hot plug), the VP-770
automatically reads the EDID of that display and updates the output
resolution accordingly
If it is not supported by the selected Master Connection, the system
searches for the best supported resolution. If the search fails (for example, if
the master connection is disconnected or EDID is unreadable), the
resolution will default to XGA
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6.8 The Miscellaneous Menu
Figure 23: Misc Menu
Setting
Function
Information
Displays the selected input, input resolution and frequency, the output
resolution and firmware versions E
If the selected output is the native output resolution, it will be displayed
under "Native Output:" (the master connection will also appear, before
“Native Output”); in case of an explicit output resolution the title will be
"Output:"
If the input video is encrypted, an HDCP icon appears next to the input
information
OSD
Set:
Window Control – to Main Window Control to set the OSD menu to
control the Main window (letting you select the input and other
parameters for the main window) or to PiP Window Control to control
the PiP window (letting you select the input and other parameters for
the PiP window) E
While browsing the OSD menu in the dual window mode, the window
control can be toggled instantly with a long press of the PIP button on
the front panel and a short press of the PIP button on the IR remote
controller.
Note that you can select the window control only when in the dual
window mode.
H Position – to set the horizontal position of the OSD E
V Position – to set the vertical position of the OSD E
Transparency – to set the transparency to On or Off E
Transparency Gain – to set the transparency level (once set to
transparent) E
Transparency Bias – to set the transparency level E
Blink – to On for the selected item in the OSD to blink, or Off E
Blink Period – to determine the blinking rate E
Timeout – to 30 seconds before OSD timeout, 60 seconds before OSD
timeout or OFF (Off means that that the OSD appears continuously) E
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Setting
Advanced
Function
Set:
V Keystone – to set the vertical keystone level E
Useful if the projector is located at an angle above or below the screen. In
the OSD menu the value range shows -80 to 80. For interlaced inputs, this
feature is disabled
Auto Sync Off – to turn the auto sync On/Off.
When ON, 2 minutes after not detecting a valid video signal on the
selected input (or both inputs in the dual window mode), the unit will
disable the syncs and the audio on all the outputs, until a valid input is
again detected or any keypad button is pressed to activate the
machine (once restored, the buttons return to their normal function) E
When using the VP-770 for audio only, we recommend
that you turn this feature off
i
Luma Keying – to set the transparency level of the PIP window (see
Pause
Set:
Freeze – to ON to freeze the window (freezing the main window will
also mute the audio output) M/P
Blank – to ON to display a blank window (blanking the main window
will also mute the audio output) M/P
Note that any change in the input source may cancel the
freeze and blank settings.
i
Mute – to ON to mute the audio output E
A mute icon appears on screen
Disable Outputs – to turn the sync and audio On/Off.
When ON, the unit will disable the syncs and mute the audio output
until any keypad button is pressed E
Once Disable Outputs is selected, a countdown appears, letting you
cancel the process and revert to the previous state
Protocol
When setting the Protocol to Legacy, some PC
applications (for example, K-Upload) as well as the Web
pages may not function properly.
i
Test Pattern
Set the Test pattern to Slide Bar (non-HDCP), Color Bar (HDCP) or
Off.
Each test pattern includes a sinusoid audio signal at 10dB @1kHz.
We recommend that you set the Display Mode to Single Window (see
Note that the Color Bar test pattern changes the OSD menu coloring and the
following message appears on the display: “Ignore OSD Coloring”
Factory Reset
Once Factory Reset is selected, a countdown appears, letting you
cancel the process and revert to the previous state
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6.8.1
The Luma Keying Feature
The luma keying feature lets you display the PiP window (the key image) as semi-
transparent over the main window. This feature can be used to have the PiP
window display a static or dynamic logo, for example, which will appear on a
transparent background.
To apply the luma keying feature, first set the PiP window to the desired size and
location and then turn luma keying On. The PiP image will show without its
background.
The lower the luminance in the PIP window, the more transparent it becomes, thus
letting the main window image show. The higher the luminance, the less
transparent it becomes, not letting the main window show through. To use this
feature we recommend that you set the PIP image as follows: use low-luminance
colors for the background (the key image portion) and high-luminance colors for the
logo.
For certain displays, the screen may flicker once for about a second
after activating or changing the luma keying setting.
i
Since luma keying is a volatile parameter, it may reset unexpectedly
following a change in the setup. So we recommend that you activate it
after completing the setup.
When the luma keying feature is On, any change in the setup (either by
the user or by resetting due to a setup change) may cause the screen to
flicker once. The luma keying will recover automatically after resetting.
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6.8.2
The Emergency Alert System
The Emergency Alert System (EAS) is a unique, versatile feature for immediate text
overlaying, with flexible options such as the inclusion of an audio alert siren and the
choice of displaying an emergency notification via either a text crawler or a text
window.
The EAS provides the ability to have a site-wide notification immediately displayed
when an emergency situation develops that could affect the health and welfare of
the people attending the site, whether that site is an educational facility, a corporate
site, a stadium or any other location where large groups of people come together.
Messages can include specifics about weather (tornadoes, hurricanes, high winds,
flooding, storms and so on), Amber and Silver alerts, safety and security, and also
general advisories.
Emergency alert messages are composed and transmitted using the Common Alert
Protocol (CAP). CAP is an XML-based application that allows a warning message
to be consistently disseminated simultaneously over many warning systems to
many proprietary applications and devices. By using XML, messages can be
composed, transmitted, and received across a broad range of proprietary AV and
other devices.
Generally, CAP format alerts can also trigger secondary functions, such as alert
tones, horns, buzzers, and sirens. They can be used to switch on AV equipment to
display alerts. The system also complies with the Emergency Alert System (EAS)
standard, an official, national warning system in the United States, which works in
coordination with the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and a
number of US national emergency agencies.
For more details on CAP, go to https://www.oasis-
i
The VP-770 intercepts XML files over the Ethernet in the CAP format via the
dedicated EAS port from the alert generator server (for example, a FEMA server or a
proprietary CAP message generation application) for immediate alert message
triggering.
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Figure 24: XML File Transfer
The position of the displayed CAP message depends on the severity of the alert.
Noticeable messages with “Extreme” and “Severe” headers will appear on the
screen and cover up any other content together with an audio alert siren (in case of
an Extreme level alert). Messages with lower levels of severity will appear as text
crawler along the bottom of the image. When an alert is activated, the system (via
Figure 25: Emergency Alert System Display
The Expiration Date field of the CAP XML file determines when the message will
expire. Note that you can remove the message sooner by pressing/clicking any of the
buttons on the VP-770 (front panel or remote control buttons, as well as via the Web
page or protocol commands).
To setup and activate the alert system on the VP-770:
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1. Set the dedicated EAS Ethernet connection port type and port number
through which the VP-770 will be listening, as a client, to intercept alerts.
By default, the dedicated EAS port settings are TCP, 5005. To change these
2. Make sure that the VP-770 is connected to Ethernet.
3. Make sure that Alert System in the Miscellaneous menu is set to On (see
The VP-770 is now ready to receive any alert and display it.
6.8.2.1 EAS Requirements
The following table specifies the EAS requirements:
Text Length Definitions
Attribute Name
Max Size
Status
02
02
02
02
54
54
052
052
02
02
Certainty
Urgency
Severity
Event
Headline
Description
Instruction
Sender
Sent
Max 30 contiguous chars per word
Output Resolution
The output resolution needs to be at least 1280x768
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7
The Display Modes
The VP-770 can function in the single window display mode (the factory default
setup) or the dual window display mode.
7.1 The Single Window Display Mode
The single window mode shows one window on the screen. The window size can
be customized, and its parameters modified via the OSD menu.
7.1.1
Activating the Single window Mode
Set the VP-770 to the single window display mode in any of the following ways:
Press and hold (for 3 seconds) the illuminated front panel PIP button until
the button no longer illuminates
Access the OSD menu, select INPUT>Display Mode, and then choose
Single Window
7.2 The Dual Window Display Mode
The VP-770 dual window mode feature lets you show two images on one screen:
the main window and the PiP window. For example, you can show a live video
window on top of a graphic background, or show two images on screen of the same
input channel. The PiP window appears even if no input signals are connected. In
this case the PiP window appears in dark gray and the main window appears in light
gray.
The dual window mode appears in the following preset PiP configurations:
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Picture-in-Picture, with a smaller PiP
window superimposed over a full main
window image
Picture + Picture, where both images
appear side-by-side and the aspect
ratios of both images are maintained
Split, where both images are placed
side-by-side with the same height
window mode layout (main window and PiP window) to any size and position.
You can superimpose any input type over any or the same input.
i
If the HDMI signal is HDCP protected, it can appear on HDMI and
DGKat outputs that are connected to supported HDCP compliant
i
displays. However, it cannot appear on a display that is not HDCP
compliant and the VP-770 will not output a picture on the VGA
output.
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7.2.1
Activating the Dual Window Mode
You can activate the dual window mode (indicated by an illuminated PIP front panel
button) in any of the following ways:
Press and hold (for 3 seconds) the front panel PIP button
The latest PiP configuration appears
The latest PiP configuration appears
Access the OSD menu, select INPUT>Display Mode, and then choose one
of the preset PiP configurations (Picture in Picture, Picture + Picture or Split)
7.2.2
Setting the OSD Menu to PiP Window Control
When the OSD menu is set to PiP Window Control, you can control the PiP window
and change its parameters (for example, select the PiP input, size, position and so
To set the OSD menu to PiP control:
1. Press the MENU button to access the OSD menu.
2. Scroll down to the Misc menu and press ENTER.
3. Select the OSD submenu and press ENTER.
4. Select Window Control and choose PIP WINDOW.
The OSD menu controls the PiP source
5. Press the MENU button to exit and accept changes.
The OSD menu title will show PiP Window Control.
6. You can press the MENU button several times to exit the menu and save
changes, or modify PiP window parameters via the other menu items.
To return to Main Window control, repeat the procedure above but select Main
Window in the Window Control submenu.
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7.2.3
Selecting the PIP Source
To select a PiP source you have to set the VP-770 to any of the PiP display mode
configurations and then select the desired input.
7.2.3.1 Selecting the PiP Source via the Front Panel Buttons
Press and hold the PIP front panel button while pressing the input button of the
required PiP source.
For example, to select CV 1 as the PiP source over DP as the main source, press
the PIP front panel button while pressing the CV 1 front panel button (see Figure
In this example, the DP button is illuminated and the CV 1 button blinks
Figure 26: CV1 superimposed over DP
7.2.3.2 Selecting the PiP Source via the IR Remote Control Transmitter
Press the PIP button on the IR transmitter (the PIP front panel button is
illuminated). Press the desired PiP source button on the IR transmitter (see
7.2.3.3 Selecting the PiP Source via the REMOTE Terminal Block Connector
See Section 8.6.
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7.2.3.4 Selecting the PiP Source via the OSD Menu
You can select an input source only after you set the display mode
i
To set the PiP source via the OSD menu, do the following:
1. Press the MENU button to access the OSD menu.
2. Scroll through the menu, and for window specific submenus check the menu
title:
.
.
If PiP Window Control appears, continue to step 7
If not, continue to the next step
3. Press the
button to move to the Misc menu and press ENTER.
4. Select the OSD submenu and press ENTER.
5. Select Window Control and choose PiP Window Control.
The OSD menu controls the PIP source
6. Press the MENU button a number of times to return to the main OSD menu
(and accept changes).
7. Scroll to the Input menu and press ENTER.
8. Select Input Source and press ENTER.
9. Choose the input for the PiP window.
10. Press the MENU a few times until you exit the OSD menu (changes are
saved upon exit).
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8
Controlling the VP-770
The VP-770 can be controlled via:
8.1 Controlling via the Front Panel Buttons
The VP-770 includes the following front panel buttons:
Input selector buttons for selecting the required input: HDMI (1 and 2), PC
PIP, BLANK and FREEZE buttons (note, these buttons illuminate when
selected)
MENU (left arrow), ENTER (right arrow), and up, down, arrow buttons
Output volume up and down buttons (when not in the OSD mode)
RESET TO XGA/720p and PANEL LOCK buttons
8.1.1
Using the INPUT Front Panel buttons
When selected, an INPUT front panel button behaves as follows:
Selecting the:
Main input button
PiP input button
Causes the button to:
Illuminate continuously
Blink (the light On period is shorter than the light Off period)
Same Main input button and Blink (the light On period is longer than the light Off period)
PiP button
If you want to adjust the image of a selected input in a window, press
that input button again (up to 3 times) for fast tuning. Pressing that
i
input button for the fourth time initiates full tuning of the window.
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8.2 Controlling via the OSD Menu
You can change PiP Window parameters, main window parameters and entire
8.3 Controlling via the VP-770 Web Pages
You can remotely operate the VP-770 using a Web browser via the Ethernet
browser:
For Windows 7:
Chrome version 25
Firefox version 15
Internet Explorer version 9
For Mac:
Chrome version 25
Firefox version 20
Safari 6
8.3.1
Connecting to the VP-770 via your Browser
Note that if the Protocol is set to Legacy (via the Miscellaneous menu,
i
Make sure that your PC is connected via a network to the VP-770 and do the
following:
1. Open your Internet browser.
2. Enter the unit’s IP number or name in the Address bar of your browser.
If you are using DHCP, you have to enter the name.
The default IP number is 192.168.1.39, and may be changed by the system
integrator
Figure 27: Entering the IP Number in the Address Bar
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You can now control the machine via the Web page.
8.4 Connecting to the VP-770 via RS-232
You can connect to the VP-770 via an RS-232 connection using, for example, a PC.
Note that a null-modem adapter/connection is not required.
To connect to the VP-770 via RS-232, connect the RS-232 9-pin D-sub rear panel
port on the VP-770 unit via a 9-wire straight cable (only pin 2 to pin 2, pin 3 to pin 3,
and pin 5 to pin 5 need to be connected) to the RS-232 9-pin D-sub port on your PC.
8.5 Connecting the VP-770 via the ETHERNET Port
You can connect the VP-770 via the Ethernet, using a crossover cable
8.5.1
Connecting the ETHERNET Port directly to a PC (Crossover Cable)
You can connect the Ethernet port of the VP-770 to the Ethernet port on your PC,
via a crossover cable with RJ-45 connectors.
This type of connection is recommended for identification of the
factory default IP Address of the VP-770 during the initial
i
configuration.
After connecting the Ethernet port, configure your PC as follows:
1. Right-click the My Network Places icon on your desktop.
2. Select Properties.
3. Right-click Local Area Connection Properties.
4. Select Properties.
The Local Area Connection Properties window appears.
5. Select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click the Properties Button (see
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Figure 28: Local Area Connection Properties Window
6. Select Use the following IP Address, and fill in the details as shown in
192.168.1.255 (excluding 192.168.1.39) that is provided by your IT
department.
7. Click OK.
Figure 29: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Window
8.5.2
Connecting the ETHERNET Port via a Network Hub (Straight-
Through Cable)
You can connect the Ethernet port of the VP-770 to the Ethernet port on a network
hub or network router, via a straight-through cable with RJ-45 connectors.
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8.5.3
Ethernet Port Configuration and Control
Use the Kramer K-UPLOAD software to configure and control the VP-770 via the
Ethernet.
The latest version of K-UPLOAD and installation instructions can be
downloaded from the Kramer Web site at
i
8.6 Controlling the VP-770 via the REMOTE Terminal Block
Connector
The REMOTE terminal block connectors include:
A PIP pin and a G pin which are used for toggling between the Single and
Dual window modes, and for selecting a PiP input
Nine input pins (defined in the table below) and a G pin for selecting an input
PIN#
Input Source
HDMI 1
PIN#
Input Source
PC 2
PIN#
Input Source
CV 2
1
4
7
8
9
2
3
HDMI 2
5
6
COMP.
CV 1
DP
PC 1
N/A
The contact closure remote control pins operate in a similar way to the INPUT
push-to-make momentary contact) you can select any of the inputs. To do so,
momentarily connect the required input pin (1 to 8) on the REMOTE terminal block
connector to the G (Ground) pin of the REMOTE terminal block connector, as
Figure 30 illustrates.
Do not connect more than one input PIN to the GND PIN at the same
time.
!
Figure 30: Connecting the Contact Closure Remote Control PINs
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Use the PIP pin to:
Toggle between the Single window display mode and the Dual window
display mode, by connecting the PIP pin and the G pin for more than 3
seconds
Select a PIP source
To select a PIP source, connect the PIP pin to the G pin and, within 3 seconds,
momentarily connect an input pin to the G pin. For example, to select the DP PIP
source, connect the PIP pin to the G pin and, within 3 seconds, the 5 pin to the G
Figure 31: Connecting the PIP Contact Closure Remote Control PINs
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8.7 Controlling via the Infrared Remote Control Transmitter
This IR remote control transmitter is compatible with various Kramer
machines, therefore not all its buttons are applicable to the VP-770.
i
The table below defines only the buttons that are relevant to the
VP-770; the functionality of the other buttons is marked N/A.
Keys
POWER
PIP
Function
Toggle the power save mode ON or OFF
Enter the dual window mode (the latest
Note that while browsing the OSD menu
in the dual window mode, a short press of
the PIP button will instantly toggle the
window control (between Main and PiP)
BLANK
Toggle between a blank screen, black
screen and the display (for both windows)
FREEZE
Freeze/unfreeze the output video image
(for both windows)
HDMI1 Select the HDMI 1 input
HDMI2 Select the HDMI 2 input
DP
Select the DisplayPort input
Select the UXGA 1 input
Select the UXGA 2 input
N/A
PC1
PC2
SDI
CV1
CV2
YPbPr
Select the composite video 1 input
Select the composite video 2 input
Select the component video input
Press ENTER to access the menu levels
(when in the OSD)
Use the up and down arrows to adjust the
numerical values and to adjust the output
volume level (when not within the OSD)
MENU
MUTE
Enter/Exit the OSD menu and return to
the previous menu level
Toggle between muting (blocking out the
sound) and enabling the audio output
HDMI1 Select the HDMI1 input
HDMI2 Select the HDMI2 input
DP
Select the DisplayPort input
Select the UXGA 1 input
Select the UXGA 2 input
N/A
PC1
PC2
SDI
CV1
CV2
YPbPr
Select the composite video 1 input
Select the composite video 2 input
Select the component video input
Lock the front panel buttons
Figure 32: Infrared Remote
Control Transmitter
LOCK
RESET to
XGA/720P
Press and hold to reset to the default
resolution (toggles between RESET TO
XGA and 720p)
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8.7.1
Using the IR Transmitter
You can use the IR transmitter to control the machine via the built-in IR receiver on
the front panel or, instead, via an optional external IR receiver (Model:
C-A35M/IRR-50). The external IR receiver can be located up to 15 meters away
from the machine. This distance can be extended to up to 60 meters when used
with three extension cables (Model: C-A35M/A35F-50).
Before using the external IR receiver, be sure to arrange for your Kramer dealer to
insert the internal IR connection cable (P/N: 505-70434010-S) with the 3.5mm
connector that fits into the REMOTE IR opening on the rear panel. Connect the
external IR receiver to the REMOTE IR 3.5mm connector.
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9
Port Tunneling
The port tunneling feature lets you send and receive simple RS-232 signals
between a controller and a serial device via the VP-770 which is connected to the
Ethernet and outputs via TP cable.
connected to the VP-770 via the Ethernet. The DGKAT OUT connector on the
VP-770 is connected via TP to a DGKAT receiver. This DGKAT receiver connects to
a display via HDMI and RS-232.
Figure 33: Port Tunneling
The room controller sends RS-232 signals over the Ethernet via a dedicated
Tunneling port to the VP-770. The VP-770 sends these signals via TP to a display
that is connected to the receiver. This way, control data can flow between the room
controller and the display device, tunneling through the VP-770.
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To setup and activate port tunneling on the VP-770:
1. Set the dedicated port tunneling Ethernet connection port type and port
number through which the VP-770 will be passing RS-232 signals.
By default, the dedicated port settings are TCP, 5050.
To change these settings see the “Port Tunneling Configuration” in the table
2. Set the HDBT UART command (the table in Section 12.4).
By default, the settings are 9600,8,N,1
3. Make sure that the VP-770 is connected to Ethernet.
The VP-770 is now ready to tunnel RS-232 signals via Ethernet port tunneling.
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10 Flash Memory Upgrade
You can upgrade the VP-770 via the Kramer K-UPLOAD software. Two types of
upgrade files are available for upgrade: video core and audio/graphics (*.fct) and
peripherals (*.kfw).
The latest firmware version, the Flash Memory Upgrade user guide, as
well as the latest version of K-UPLOAD and installation instructions
i
can be downloaded from the Kramer Web site at
Note that if the Protocol is set to Legacy (via the Miscellaneous menu,
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11 Technical Specifications
INPUTS:
2 HDMI (deep color) connectors
2 VGA on 15-pin HD connectors
1 component video on 3 RCA connectors
2 composite video on RCA connectors
1 DisplayPort connector
2 HDMI, 2 VGA, 1 DP, 2 CV unbalanced stereo audio on 3.5mm
mini jack connectors
1 S/PDIF (for component video input) digital audio on an RCA
connector
1 Mic on a 3.5mm mini jack connector with selectable 48V phantom
voltage
OUTPUTS:
1 VGA on a 15-pin HD connector
1 HDMI (deep color) connector
1 DGKat on an RJ-45 connector
1 S/PDIF digital audio on an RCA connector
1 unbalanced stereo audio on a 3-pin terminal block connector
1 2x10W speaker amplifier balanced stereo audio on terminal block
connectors
COMPLIANCE WITH HDMI
STANDARD:
Supports HDMI (deep color) and HDCP
Supports: DisplayPort 1.1a
OUTPUT RESOLUTIONS:
640x480@60, 640x480@75, 800x600@50, 800x600@60,
800x600@75, 1024x768@50, 1024x768@60, 1024x768@75,
1280x768@50, 1280x768@60, 1280x800@60, 1280x1024@50,
1280x1024@60, 1280x1024@75, 1360x768p60, 1366x768@50,
1366x768@60, 1400x1050@50, 1400x1050@60, 1600x900@60,
1600x1200@50, 1600x1200@60, 1680x1050@60,
1920x1200@60, 480i60, 480p60, 576i50, 576p50, 720p50,
720p59.94, 720p60, 1080p23.976, 1080p24, 1080p25,
1080p29.97, 1080p30, 1080p50, 1080p59.94, 1080p60,
2048x1080@60Hz, 2048x1080@50Hz
CONTROLS:
Front panel buttons, OSD, IR remote control, RS-232 on a 9-pin D-
sub connector, Ethernet, contact closure
OPERATING TEMPERATURE:
STORAGE TEMPERATURE:
HUMIDITY:
0° to +40°C (32° to 104°F)
-40° to +70°C (-49° to 158°F)
10% to 90%, RHL non-condensing
100-240V AC, 56VA max.
POWER SOURCE:
DIMENSIONS:
19" (W), 9.3" (D) 1U (H) rack mountable
2.5kg (5.5lbs) approx.
WEIGHT:
ACCESSORIES:
Power cord, rack “ears”, IR remote control
Specifications are subject to change without notice
For the most updated resolution list, go to our Web site at http://www.kramerelectronics.com
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11.1 Default Communication Parameters
RS-232
Protocol
3000 (Default)
Legacy
Baud Rate:
115,200
9,600
Data Bits:
8
8
Stop Bits:
1
1
Parity:
None
None
Command Format:
ASCII
ASCII
Example (Set display mode to Picture in Picture):
#Y 0,110,1<CR>
>Y 0 110 1<CR>
Ethernet
To reset the IP settings to the factory reset values, power cycle the device while holding in the
Ethernet Reset button, located on the rear panel of the unit
IP Address:
192.168.1.39
255.255.000.000
000.000.000.000
5000
Subnet mask:
Default gateway:
TCP Port #:
UDP Port #:
50000
Maximum UDP Ports: 10
Maximum TCP Ports:
Full Factory Reset
Front panel buttons
4
Turn power off. Turn power on again while holding the RESET TO
XGA/720p front panel button. The LEDs blink. Full factory reset is
complete once the LEDs cease to blink and react normally
OSD
Factory Reset through the Misc menu item
Protocol 3000
Use “Factory” command or #Y 0,760,1<CR>
11.2 Input Resolutions
This section defines the input resolutions for each input
11.2.1 PC Input Resolutions
PC Input Resolutions
625_P50
640X480_60
640x480_72
640x480_75
640x480_85
800x600_56
800x600_60
800x600_72
800x600_75
800x600_85
1024x768_60
1024x768_70
1024x768_75
1024x768_85
1152x864_75
1280x1024_60 1400x1050_75
1280x1024_75 1600x900_60
1280x1024_85 1600x1200_60
525_P60
720_P50
720_P60
1360x768_60
1366x768_60
1440x900_60
1680x1050_60
1920x1200_60RB
1080_P50
1280x800_60
1280x960_85
1280x768_60
1400x1050_60 1080_P60
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11.2.2 DP Input Resolutions
DP Input Resolutions
640X480_60
640x480_75
640x480_85
800x600_56
800x600_60
800x600_72
800x600_75
800x600_85
848x480_60
1024x768_60
1024x768_70
1024x768_75
1024x768_85
1152x864_75
1280x800_60
1280x960_85
1280x768_60
1366x768_60
1920x1200_60RB
720_P60
1080_P60
2K50
1440x900_60
1400x1050_60
1280x1024_60 1400x1050_75
1280x1024_75 1600x900_60
1280x1024_85 1600x1200_60
2K60
1360x768_60
1680x1050_60
11.2.3 YUV Input Resolutions
YUV Input Resolution
NTSC
720_P50
720_P60
1080_I50
1080_I60
1080_P30
1080_P50
PAL
1080_P23_976
1080_P60
525_P60
625_P50
1080_P24
1080_P25
1080_P100
11.2.4 CV Input Resolutions
NTSC and PAL
11.2.5 HDMI Input Resolutions
HDMI Input Resolutions
NTSC
1080_I60
640x480_72
1024x768_70
1360x768_60
PAL
1080_P23_976 640x480_75
1024x768_75
1024x768_85
1152x864_75
1280x800_60
1280x960_85
1280x768_60
1280x1024_60
1280x1024_75
1280x1024_85
1366x768_60
1440x900_60
1400x1050_60
1400x1050_75
1600x900_60
1600x1200_60
1680x1050_60
1920x1200_60RB
525_P60
625_P50
720_P24
720_P25
720_P30
720_P50
720_P60
1080_I50
1080_P24
1080_P25
1080_P30
1080_P50
1080_P60
2K50
640x480_85
800x600_56
800x600_60
800x600_72
800x600_75
800x600_85
848x480_60
1024x768_60
2K60
640X480_60
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11.3 Output Resolutions
This section defines the output resolutions
11.3.1 HDMI Output Resolutions
Technical Specifications of the HDMI Output Signal
640x480@60
640x480@75
800x600@50
800x600@60
800x600@75
1024x768@50
1024x768@60
1024x768@75
1280x768@50
1280x768@60
1280x800@60
1280x1024@50
1280x1024@60
1280x1024@75
1360x768@60
1366x768@50
1366x768@60
1400x1050@50
1400x1050@60
1600x900@60
1600x1200@50
1600x1200@60
1680x1050@60
1920x1200@60
480i60
1080p25
1080p29.97
1080p30
1080p50
1080p59.94
1080p60
2K50
480p60
576i50
576p50
720p50
720p59.94
720p60
2K60
1080p23.976
1080p24
11.3.2 PC Output Resolutions
Technical Specifications of the PC Output Signal
640x480@60
640x480@75
800x600@60
800x600@75
1024x768@60
1024x768@75
1280x768@60
1280x800@60
1280x1024@60
1280x1024@75
1360x768@60
1366x768@60
1400x1050@60
1600x900@60
1600x1200@60
1680x1050@60
1920x1200@60
480i60
480p60
1080p29.97
1080p30
1080p50
1080p59.94
1080p60
2K50
576i50
576p50
720p50
720p59.94
720p60
1080p23.976
1080p24
1080p25
2K60
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12 The VP-770 RS-232 Communication Protocol
The Kramer Protocol lets you control the VP-770 from any standard terminal
software (for example, the Windows® HyperTerminal Application).
12.1 Using the Communication Protocol
There are three different methods to control the VP-770 via the RS-232 or the
Ethernet:
Protocol commands (via protocol 3000 or Legacy Protocol) mimicking the
The button functions mimicking the remote controller buttons (as well as the
All three tables together include all the protocol commands, but they
are not identical and do not always include the same information.
Some of the data may appear in one or two of the tables but not in the
third table and vice versa.
i
The protocol 3000 communications protocol uses a data rate of 115200 baud, with
no parity, 8 data bits, and 1 stop bit.
The Legacy communication protocol uses a data rate of 9600 baud, with no parity,
8 data bits and 1 stop bit. CTS mode and XON/XOFF are set to Off.
Note that if the Protocol is set to Legacy (via the Miscellaneous menu,
i
well as the Web pages may not function properly.
12.2 Communication Protocol Mimicking OSD
The audio/video protocol commands defines all the function numbers, their valid
parameters can be used with protocol 3000 or the Legacy protocol.
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12.2.1 Using the Communication Protocol with Protocol 3000 (the “Y”
Command)
Set Command:
Type in: “Y Control_Type=0,Function,Param”
Reply: “~id=01Y Control_Type=0,Function,Param OK”
Set command example, set window control (721) to PiP:
Send: “#y 0,721,1”
Reply: “~01@Y 0,721,1 OK”
Get Command:
Type in: “Y Control_Type=1,Function”
Result: “~id=01Y Control_Type=1,Function,Param”
Get command example: get window control setup (721):
Send: “#y 1,721”
Result: “~01@y 1,721,1”
You can add a last parameter, to be located fourth in SET or third
in GET, to define a specific window.
i
For example:
Set H Sharpness value to 10 on the PiP window (1): “#y 0,510,10,1”
Get H sharpness of the Main window (0): “#y 1,510,0”
The “Y” command also supports the value increment/decrement of any command
using the ‘+’ or ‘-‘ signs as the third parameter of the “Y” command.
For example, move the PiP window one step to the left
Send: “#Y 0,141,-,1<CR>”
Reply: “~01@Y 0,141,-,1 OK”
For example, in order to increase zoom on the main windows
Send: “#Y 0,650,+,0<CR>”
Reply: “~01@Y 0,650,+,0 OK”
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12.2.2 Using the Communication Protocol with Legacy Protocol
Set Command:
Type in: YControl_TypeFunctionParam[CR]
Reply: ZControl_TypeFunctionParam[CR][LF]
Get Command:
Type in: YControl_TypeFunction[CR]
Reply: ZControl_TypeFunctionParam[CR][LF]
When sending a command, a blank character may precede [CR] if desired
Example:
Example 1: set brightness value as 32
Send: Y041032[CR]
Reply: Z141032[CR][LF]
Example 2: get current output resolution. (4 = SVGA)
Send: Y1631[CR]
Reply: Z16314[CR][LF]
Character Symbols Definitions
Symbol
Meaning
Space
[CR]
[LF] or >
Carriage Return, ASCII code 0x0D
Line Feed, ASCII code 0x0A
12.2.3 Protocol Table: Mimicking OSD
You can associate a function number to its description and valid parameters
intuitively by navigating the OSD menu according to the following logic:
A function number is directly related to its location in the OSD menu.
For example, the third menu on the OSD is Process (3 in the hundreds). The
second menu item in Process is Film Mode (2 in the tens), therefore the function
number for it will be 320 (3rd item on the Main Window Control and the 2nd item in
you will be able to see the Film Mode valid parameters.
Note that SDI is not applicable to the VP-770 and appears transparent
in the OSD. The commands related to SDI in the protocol commands
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table are therefore grayed out.
The following table defines the protocol commands:
1st
Level
2nd Level
3rd Level
4th Level
Range
Func. Note
Single window also
Input
Display Mode Single Window
Picture in Picture
Picture + Picture
Split
0
110
displays the aspect
ratio in the OSD
MENU
1
2
3
Customized
4
In case the window
is inactive -1 will
be returned
Input Source
CV1
9
120
CV2
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
20:790
4:240
0
PC1
PC2
HDMI1
HDMI2
COMP
DP
SDI
Volatile Parameter
Input Settings H Image Shift
V Image Shift
131
132
133
Not applicable to
HD/SD video types
Auto Positioning
Off
Normal Scan
Wide Scan
On
1
2
HDCP Mode
EDID Select
1
134
135
Off
0
Applicable to input
types with EDID
only
1024x768@60
1280x800@60
1280x1024@60
1366x768@60
1440x900@60
1400x1050@60
1600x900@60
1600x1200@60
1680x1050@60
1920x1200@60RB
720p50
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
720p60
1080p50
1080p60
2K50
2K60
Note; In case 8bpp is selected, set the color depth bit accordingly.
The color depth bit is the MSB of PM.EDID_SEL (which represents the resolution).
For example, when selecting 1600x900@60 at:
8bpp, PM.EDID_SEL = 86h=134 dec
12bpp, PM.EDID_SEL = 6h=6 dec
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1st
Level
2nd Level
3rd Level
4th Level
Range
Func. Note
Applicable to PC
and HDMI inputs
only
Color Space
RGB
0
136
YPbPr
1
Follow Input
2
The value range is
dynamic. The FW
prevents window
overlapping and
exceeding of
Window
Customization
H Position
H Width
0:2048
0:2048
0:2048
0:2048
141
142
143
144
V Position
V Height
boundaries.
The PiP window
value range is
0-1600
Unavailable in
audio pass-through
Audio
Volume
Input Volume
-20:4 [dB]
211
Output Volume
Mic Volume
-80:20 [dB]
-100:12[dB]
-10:10 [Ratio]
-18:18 [dB]
-18:18 [dB]
0:-100 [%]
212
213
220
230
240
251
Balance
Treble
Bass
Unavailable in
audio pass-
through.
Line mix disables
talkover
Mic Effects
Mic Talkover
Depth
Mic Talkover
Trigger
-100:23 [dB]
252
Unavailable in
audio pass-through
Mic Mix
Line Mix
-100:1 [dB]
-100:0 [dB]
253
254
Unavailable in
audio pass-through
Line mix disables
talkover
Unavailable for
non-embedded
audio
Embedded
Delay
Pass-through
On
Off
1
0
261
262
Unavailable in
audio pass-through
Analog Takeover
On
Off
1
0
Lip Sync
0:90 [ms]
271
272
280
Mic Delay
0:40 [ms]
Power
Off
0
Amplifier
Power Level 1
Power Level 2
Power Level 3
Power Level 4
None
1
2
3
4
SDI
Channeling
Group A
Group B
0 (read only)
291
292
Activate CH1
Activate CH2
Bypass
1
2
3
None
0 (read only)
Activate CH1
Activate CH2
Bypass
1
2
3
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1st
Level
2nd Level
3rd Level
4th Level
Range
Func. Note
Group C
None
0 (read only)
293
Activate CH1
Activate CH2
Bypass
1
2
3
Group D
None
0 (read only)
294
Activate CH1
Activate CH2
Bypass
1
2
3
0
1
Volatile parameter
unavailable in
progressive scan
Process Deinterlacing Method
Sync
Line Doubler
Motion Adaptive
311
Unavailable in
progressive scan.
Current Field
Older Field
0
312
320
1
Unavailable in
progressive scan
Film Mode
Off
0
Follow Input
24PsF Mode
1
2
Unavailable in
progressive scan.
Unavailable when
deinterlacing sync
is older field
Diagonal
Correction
0:3
330
340
Unavailable in
progressive scan
MD Sensitivity LEVEL1
LEVEL2
0
1
LEVEL3
2
LEVEL4
3
LEVEL5
4
In the OSD menu
the range appears
as -80:80
Picture
Brightness
-400:400
410
Contrast
Color
0.1:1.6
420
430
441
442
443
450
460
0.1:1.6
Color
Correction
Blue
0:4
Green
Flesh
0:4
0:4
Black Level
-80:80
Gamma
Mode
Gamma Off
Gamma 0.4
Gamma 0.8
Gamma 1.2
Gamma 1.6
Gamma 2.0
Gamma 2.4
Gamma 2.8
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
Dither
Mode0: Disable error diffusion
Mode1: In-frame 8:6 conversion
Mode2: Intra-frame 8:6 conversion
Mode3: In-frame 10:8 conversion
470
1
2
3
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1st
Level
2nd Level
3rd Level
4th Level
Range
Func. Note
Mode4: Intra-frame 10:8 conversion
Mode5: In-frame 12:10 conversion
Mode6: Intra-frame 12:10 conversion
4
5
6
Self-clearing
Auto Adjust
0:1
480
510
Enhance H Sharpness
V Sharpness
-10:10
-10:10
520
Unavailable in
progressive scan
Noise
Reduction
Mosquito NR
Combing NR
Temporal NR
Block NR
0:3
0:3
0:3
0:3
531
532
533
534
Unavailable in
progressive scan
1. Single window
only
2. Customization
lost
3. In “Follow Input”,
output must be
Scale
Aspect Ratio
Follow input
Follow Output
Best Fit
0
1
2
3
610
Letterbox
bigger than input
Overscan
Output
Off
0
620
631
5%
1
10%
2
1. GET command
in native mode
returns the
Video Resolution
Native
0
640x480@60
640x480@75
800x600@50
800x600@60
800x600@75
1024x768@50
1024x768@60
1024x768@75
1280x768@50
1280x768@60
1280x800@60
1280x1024@50
1280x1024@60
1280x1024@75
1360x768p60
1366x768@50
1366x768@60
1400x1050@50
1400x1050@60
1600x900@60
1600x1200@50
1600x1200@60
1680x1050@60
1920x1200@60
480i60
1
determined
resolution of the
master connection
2. Special OSD
MENU screen,
follow OSD
2
3
4
5
6
instructions
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
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1st
Level
2nd Level
3rd Level
4th Level
Range
Func. Note
480p60
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
0
576i50
576p50
720p50
720p59.94
720p60
1080p23.976
1080p24
1080p25
1080p29.97
1080p30
1080p50
1080p59.94
1080p60
2K50
2K60
Master Connection HDMI
632
DGKat
PC
1
2
SDI
3
Deep Color
Color Space
Off
0
633
634
Follow Output
RGB
1
0
Not applicable to
YPbPr422
1
PC output. Screen
may flicker
YPbPr444
2
HDCP Mode
Follow Output
Follow Input
0
635
1
Value range is
dynamic, FW
prevents zoom
from exceeding the
boundaries
Zoom Position H Position
V Position
0:2047
0:2047
641
642
Zoom
1.0:16.0
650
710
READ ONLY:
Misc
Information
NTSC
PALM
PAL60
N443
NTSC_4
SECAM
PAL
0
In the OSD MENU
- Input, Output
video formats &
FW version.
1
2
3
4
In the protocol –
Get command
returns the Input
video format only
5
6
PALNC
NTSC_8
N\A
7
8
9
N\A
10
11
12
N\A
N\A
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1st
Level
2nd Level
3rd Level
4th Level
Range
Func. Note
N\A
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
525p60
625p50
720p60
720p50
720p24
720p25
720p30
1080i60
1080i50
N\A
1080i100
1080p60
1080p50
1080p30
1080p23_976
1080p24
1080p25
2K50
2K60
640X480@60
N\A
N\A
N\A
640x480@72
640x480@75
848x480@60
640x480@85
N\A
800x600@56
800x600@60
N\A
800x600@72
800x600@75
800x600@85
1024x768@60
1360x768@60
1280x768@60
1024x768@70
1024x768@75
1280x800@60
1024x768@85
1400x1050@60
1400x1050@75
1440x900@60
1152x864@75
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1st
Level
2nd Level
3rd Level
4th Level
Range
Func. Note
1600x900@60
1280x1024@60
1280x1024@75
1280x960@85
1920x1200@60RB
1280x1024@85
1600x1200@60
1680x1050@60
NONE
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
0XF5 or 0XFF
When in the single
window mode, only
Main Win is valid
Window Control
Main Win
PiP Win
0
1
721
The value range is
dynamic, FW
prevents
H Position
V Position
0:2047
0:2047
722
723
exceeding of
boundaries
Transparency
ON
1
724
725
OFF
0
Transparency
Gain
0.1:1.6
Transparency Bias
Blink
-400:400
726
727
ON
1
OFF
0
Blink Period
Timeout
0.1:1.6
728
729
Off
0
30 Sec
60 Sec
1
2
In the OSD menu
the value range
shows -80:80.
Advanced
V Keystone
-400:400
731
Unavailable for
interlaced output
Two idle minutes
are required to
trigger screen
shutdown
Auto Sync Off
Luma Keying
On
Off
1
0
732
733
Volatile parameter.
Screen may flicker.
Keying the PiP
window
On
Off
1
0
Alert System
Freeze
Blank
On
Off
On
Off
On
Off
On
Off
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
734
741
742
743
Pause
In the PiP Mode,
applies to main
window only
Mute
Follow OSD
instructions.
Self-clearing.
Disable Outputs
On
Off
1
0
744
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1st
Level
2nd Level
3rd Level
4th Level
Range
Func. Note
Protocol
P3K
0
1
750
Legacy
Test Pattern
Off
0
1
760
Non-HDCP content
sinusoid sound
Slide Bar
HDCP content
sinusoid sound
Color Bar
2
Follow OSD
instructions.
Self-clearing.
Factory Reset
0:1
770
12.3 Protocol Table: Mimicking Remote and Front Panel
Buttons
The keystroke codes operate in the following way:
SET command third param =0,
Syntax example: "#Y 0,10,0<CR>" => MENU keystroke
GET command for keystrokes will return ERR
The following table defines the keystroke function codes (keystroke codes that are
not applicable are grayed out):
Keystroke
Code
Keystroke
Code
Keystroke
Code
Button
Button
Button
MENU
ENTER
MINUS
PLUS
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
CH1_VGA1
CH1_VGA2
CH1_HDMI1
CH1_HDMI2
CH1_YUV
CH1_DP
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
CH2_HDMI1
CH2_HDMI2
CH2_YUV
CH2_DP
CH2_SDI
MUTE
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
99
RESET
PIP
BLANK
FREEZE
LOCK
CH1_SDI
POWER
LEFT
CH2_CV1
CH2_CV2
CH2_VGA1
CH2_VGA2
RIGHT
CH1_CV1
CH1_CV2
DUMMY
12.4 The Protocol 3000 Common Operation Commands
Operation commands
Command
Syntax
Response
Lock front panel
LOCK-FP LOCK-MODE
LOCK-FP LOCK-MODE
RESULT
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Operation commands
Syntax
Command
Response
Get front panel
locking state
LOCK-FP?
LOCK-FP LOCK-MODE
Parameters Description:
LOCK-MODE = Front panel locking state:
"0" or "off" to unlock front panel buttons.
"1" or "on" to lock front panel buttons.
Power state
POWER POWER-MODE
POWER POWER-MODE
RESULT
Get power state
POWER?
POWER POWER-MODE
Parameters Description:
POWER-MODE = power state:
"0" or "off" to enter standby mode.
"1" or "on" to power up.
Restart device
RESET
RESET OK
Peripheral firmware
update execute*
UPGRADE
UPGRADE OK
Usually the firmware will upload to the device via a command such as LDFW
A device reset may be needed to complete the process
Video core Firmware UPGRADES
update execute*
UPGRADES OK
Reset configuration FACTORY
to factory default
FACTORY RESULT
SET dedicated EAS
port settings
EAS-CFG PORTTYPE,
PORTNUM
EAS-CFG PORTTYPE,
PORTNUM RESULT
GET dedicated EAS
port settings
EAS-CFG?
EAS-CFG PORTTYPE,
PORTNUM
Parameters Description:
PORTTYPE either “TCP” or “UDP”
PORTNUM Ethernet port
EAS Activation Mode N/A
notification
messages
EAS-EXE ACTIVATION-MODE
OK
Parameters Description:
ACTIVATION-MODE = EAS notification:
“1” to notify full screen + siren activation mode (Severity = Extreme)
“2” to notify full screen activation mode (Severity = Severe)
“3” to notify crawler activation mode (Severity = Moderate \ Minor \ Unknown)
“0” to notify that the alert went off either by timeout or by keystroke
SET dedicated port
tunneling settings
PTNL-CFG PORTTYPE,
PORTNUM
PTNL-CFG CFG PORTTYPE,
PORTNUM RESULT
GET dedicated port
tunneling settings
PTNL-CFG?
PTNL-CFG PORTTYPE,
PORTNUM
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Operation commands
Syntax
Command
Response
Parameters Description:
PORTTYPE either “TCP” or “UDP”
PORTNUM Ethernet port
SET UART port tunneling
settings
UART BAUD,
DATA_BITS, PARITY,
STOPBITS
UART BAUD, DATA_BITS,
PARITY, STOPBITS RESULT
GET UART port tunneling UART?
settings
UART BAUD, DATA_BITS,
PARITY, STOPBITS
Parameters Description:
BAUD = 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200
DATA_BITS = 5 to 8 inclusive
PARITY = “NONE”, “ODD”, “EVEN”, “MARK”, “SPACE”
or the first letter of these words
STOPBITS = 1 or 2
Audio/video common commands
Syntax
Command
Response
Output volume
VOLUME VOLUME-PARAMETER VOLUME VOLUME-
PARAMETER RESULT
Get output volume VOLUME?
VOLUME VOLUME-VALUE
Parameters Description:
VOLUME-PARAMETER = output volume parameters:
[VALUE] either positive or negative digits (minus sign precedes negative values).
“+”
“-“
increase current value,
decrease current value
Window
WIN-CUST WINDOW, HPOS,
WIN- CUST WINDOW, HPOS,
customization
HW , VPOS, VH
HW , VPOS, VH RESULT
Parameters Description: fast window customization
[WINDOW] “0” for main window; “1” for PiP window
[HPOS] horizontal position value
[HW] horizontal width value
[VPOS] vertical position value
[VH] vertical height value
Set dual window state
Get dual window state
Parameters Description:
PIP PIP-MODE
PIP PIP-MODE RESULT
PIP?
PIP PIP-MODE
PIP-MODE = Dual window state:
"0" or "off" for single window.
"1" or "on" to for dual window.
Identification commands
Syntax
Command
Response
~OK CRLF
Protocol
#CR
Handshaking
Read device model
MODEL?
MODEL MACHINE_MODEL
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Identification commands
Syntax
Command
Response
Read device serial
number
SN SERIAL_NUMBER
SN?
Read device
VERSION?
VERSION MAJOR .MINOR
firmware version
.BUILD .REVISION
Read device build
date
BUILD-DATE?
PROT-VER?
BUILD-DATE YYYY/MM/DD
HH:MM:SS
Read device
PROT-VER 3000:MAJOR
protocol version
.MINOR
Set machine name
NAME MACHINE_NAME
NAME MACHINE_NAME
RESULT
Read machine name NAME?
NAME MACHINE_NAME
Reset machine name NAME-RST
to factory default*
NAME-RST RESULT
Network settings commands
Network settings commands require admin authorization
Command
Syntax
Response
Set IP Address
NET-IP IP_ADDRESS
NET-IP IP_ADDRESS RESULT
NTIP
Read IP
Address
NET-IP?
NTIP?
NET-IP IP_ADDRESS
Read MAC
Address
NET-MAC?
NTMC?
NET-MAC MAC_ADDRESS
Set subnet
mask
NET-MASK SUBNET_MASK
NTMSK
NET-MASK SUBNET_MASK
RESULT
Read subnet
mask
NET-MASK?
NTMSK?
NET-MASK SUBNET_MASK
Set gateway
address
NET-GATE
GATEWAY_ADDRESS RESULT
NET-GATE GATEWAY_ADDRESS
NTGT
Read subnet
mask
NET-GATE?
NTGT?
NET-GATE
GATEWAY_ADDRESS
Set DHCP
mode
NET-DHCP DHCP_MODE
NTDH
NET-DHCP DHCP_MODE
RESULT
Read subnet
mask
NET-DHCP?
NTDH?
NET-DHCP DHCP_MODE
DHCP_MODE =
0 (factory default) – Don't use DHCP (Use IP set by factory or IP set command).
1 – Try to use DHCP, if unavailable use IP as above.
2– Try to use DHCP, if unavailable use AUTO-IP as described here:
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Change
ETH-PORT PROTOCOL , PORT
ETH-PORT PROTOCOL ,PORT
protocol
Ethernet port
RESULT
ETHP
Read protocol
Ethernet port
ETH-PORT? PROTOCOL
ETHP?
ETH-PORT PROTOCOL , PORT
PROTOCOL = TCP / UDP (transport layer protocol)
PORT =
Ethernet port to enter protocol 3000 commands.
1-65535 = User defined port
0 - reset port to factory default (50000 for UDP, 5000 for TCP)
Load new
peripheral
firmware
Step 1: LDFW SIZE
Response 1: READY or LDFW SIZE ERR###
P
P
P
Step 2: If ready was received, send FIRMWARE_DATA
Response 2: LDFW SIZE RESULT
Load new video
core firmware
(Slave)
Step 1: LDFWS SIZE
Response 1: READY or LDFWS SIZE ERR###
Step 2: If ready was received, send FIRMWARE_DATA
Response 2: LDFWS SIZE RESULT
Load new
audio/graphic
memory file.
Step 1: LDMFS SIZE
Response 1: READY or LDMFS SIZE ERR###
Step 2: If ready was received, send FIRMWARE_DATA
Response 2: LDMFS SIZE RESULT
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For the latest information on our products and a list of Kramer distributors,
visit our Web site where updates to this user manual may be found.
We welcome your questions, comments, and feedback.
Web site: www.kramerelectronics.com
E-mail: [email protected]
SAFETY WARNING
Disconnect the unit from the power
supply before opening and servicing
!
2900- 300173
4
P/N:
Rev:
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