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		 OPERATOR’S   
					MANUAL   
					S200X Series   
					Zero-Turn Riding Mower   
					Model Number:   
					5900664   
					5900692   
					5900695   
					5900693   
					Description   
					S200XKAV2561, 25HP Kawasaki, 61” Cut Zero-Turn Riding Mower   
					S200XKOH2761, 27HP Kohler, 61” Cut Zero-Turn Riding Mower   
					S200XKAV2761, 27HP Kawasaki, 61” Cut Zero-Turn Riding Mower   
					S200XBV32, 32HP Briggs & Stratton Zero-Turn Riding Mower   
					S200X/72, 72” Mower Deck   
					5900694   
					Briggs & Stratton Yard Power Products Group   
					5375 North Main Street   
					Munnsville, NY 13409   
					5101090   
					Revision C   
					Rev. Date: 9/2007   
					TP 100-7332-C-M2-SP   
					800-933-6175   
				Table of Contents   
					Operator Safety .....................................................2   
					Safety Rules and Information ...........................................2   
					Safety Decals..................................................................11   
					Safety Interlock System..................................................12   
					Features & Controls ..............................................13   
					Identification Numbers ...................................................13   
					Control Functions ...........................................................14   
					Operation...........................................................16   
					General ...........................................................................16   
					Checks Before Starting...................................................16   
					Checking Tire Pressures.................................................17   
					Seat Adjustment .............................................................17   
					Mowing Height Adjustment ............................................18   
					Foot Pedal Adjustment....................................................18   
					Raise and Lower the Roll Bar .........................................19   
					Starting the Engine.........................................................20   
					Stopping the Rider..........................................................20   
					Pushing the Rider by Hand.............................................20   
					Zero Turn Driving Practice..............................................21   
					Mowing...........................................................................23   
					Mowing Reccomendations .............................................23   
					Mowing Methods............................................................24   
					Attaching a Trailer...........................................................25   
					Regular Maintenance ............................................26   
					Maintenance Schedule....................................................26   
					Checking/Adding Fuel.....................................................27   
					Fuel Filter........................................................................27   
					Oil & Filter Change..........................................................27   
					Lubrication......................................................................28   
					Check Hydraulic Oil Level ...............................................29   
					Hydraulic Oil Filter Change .............................................29   
					Servicing the Mower Blades...........................................30   
					Ground Speed Control Lever Adjustment .......................32   
					Speed Balancing Adjustment..........................................32   
					Neutral Adjustment.........................................................33   
					Parking Brake Adjustment ..............................................33   
					Return to Neutral Adjustment.........................................34   
					Deck Rod Timing Adjustment.........................................35   
					Deck Leveling Adjustment ..............................................35   
					Mower Belt Replacement................................................36   
					Hydraulic Pump Drive Belt Replacement........................37   
					Battery Maintenance.......................................................38   
					Battery Service ...............................................................39   
					Storage...........................................................................41   
					Starting After Long Term Storage...................................41   
					Troubleshooting ...................................................42   
					Troubleshooting the Rider ..............................................42   
					Troubleshooting the Mower............................................43   
					Troubleshooting Common Cutting Problems..................44   
					Specifications......................................................45   
					NOTE: In this manual, “left” and “right” are referred to as seen   
					from the operating position.   
					1 
				Operator Safety   
					Operator Safety   
					Safety Rules and Information   
					OPERATING SAFETY   
					Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality piece of lawn and   
					garden equipment. Our products are designed and manufactured to meet   
					or exceed all industry standards for safety.   
					Do not operate this machine unless you have been trained. Reading and   
					understanding this operator’s manual is a way to train yourself.   
					Power equipment is only as safe as the operator. If it is misused, or not   
					properly maintained, it can be dangerous! Remember, you are   
					responsible for your safety and that of those around you.   
					Use common sense, and think through what you are doing. If you are   
					not sure that the task you are about to perform can be safely done with   
					the equipment you have chosen, ask a professional: contact your local   
					authorized dealer.   
					READ THE MANUAL   
					The operator’s manual contains important safety information   
					you need to be aware of BEFORE you operate your unit as   
					well as DURING operation.   
					Safe operating techniques, an explanation of the product’s   
					features and controls, and maintenance information is   
					included to help you get the most out of your equipment   
					investment.   
					Be sure to completely read the Safety Rules and Information   
					found on the following pages. Also completely read the   
					Operation section.   
					CHILDREN   
					Tragic accidents can occur with children. Do not   
					allow them anywhere near the area of operation.   
					Children are often attracted to the unit and mowing   
					activity. Never assume that children will remain   
					where you last saw them. If there is a risk that   
					children may enter the area where you are mowing,   
					have another responsible adult watch them.   
					2 
					
				Operator Safety   
					SLOPE OPERATION   
					Operation on slopes can be dangerous. Using the unit on a slope that is   
					too steep where you do not have adequate wheel traction (and control) can   
					cause sliding, loss of steering, control, and possible rollover. You should   
					not operate on a slope greater than a 5.4 foot rise over a 20 foot length (15   
					degrees).   
					Always mow across slopes, not up and down (to maintain traction on the   
					wheels) and avoid sudden turns or rapid speed changes. Reduce speed and   
					use extreme caution on ALL slopes.   
					Also, note that the surface condition you are on can greatly impact your   
					ability to safely operate this machine. Operating on wet or slippery slopes   
					can cause sliding and loss of steering and control. Do not operate on   
					slopes that are slippery, wet, or have soft soil conditions.   
					If you feel unsure about operating the unit on a slope, don’t do it. It’s not   
					worth the risk.   
					THROWN OBJECTS   
					This unit has spinning mower blades. These blades can pick up and throw   
					debris that could seriously injure a bystander. Be sure to clean up the area to   
					be mowed and remove objects that could be thrown by the blade BEFORE you   
					start mowing.   
					Do not operate this unit without the entire grass catcher or discharge guard   
					(deflector) in place.   
					Also, do not allow anyone in the area while the unit is running! If someone   
					does enter the area, shut the unit off immediately until they leave.   
					MOVING PARTS   
					This equipment has many moving parts that can injure you or   
					someone else. However, if you stay in the operator zone (stay   
					seated in the seat), and follow the safety rules in this operator’s   
					manual, the unit is safe to operate.   
					The mower deck has spinning mower blades that can amputate   
					hands and feet. Do not allow anyone near the unit while it is   
					running! Keep safety devices (guards, shields, and switches) in   
					place and working.   
					To help you, the operator, use this equipment safely, it is   
					equipped with an operator-present safety system. Do NOT   
					attempt to alter or bypass the system. See your dealer   
					immediately if the system does not pass all the safety interlock   
					system tests found in this manual.   
					3 
				Operator Safety   
					ROLL BAR USE   
					Keep the roll bar in the raised position and fasten the seat   
					belt. There is no roll over protection when the roll bar is   
					down! Do not jump off if the mower tips (it is safer to be   
					secured by the seat belt with the roll bar raised.)   
					Lower the roll bar only when necessary (such as to   
					temporarily clear a low overhanging obstacle) and NEVER   
					remove it. Do NOT use the seat belt when the roll bar is   
					down. Raise the roll bar as soon as clearance permits.   
					RETAINING WALLS, DROP-OFFS, AND WATER   
					Retaining walls and drop-offs around steps and water are a   
					common hazard. Give yourself a minimum of two mower widths   
					of clearance around these hazards and hand-trim with a walk   
					behind mower or string trimmer. Wheels dropping over   
					retaining walls, edges, ditches, embankments, or into water can   
					cause rollovers, which may result in serious injury, death, or   
					drowning.   
					OVERHEAD OBSTACLES   
					Check for overhead clearances before driving under any   
					objects. Do not allow the roll bar to contact low   
					overhanging obstacles such as tree branches and guide   
					wires.   
					4 
					
				Operator Safety   
					FUEL AND MAINTENANCE   
					Always disengage all drives, shutoff the engine, and remove the   
					key before doing any cleaning, refueling, or servicing.   
					Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable. Do not smoke   
					while operating or refueling. Do not add fuel while engine is hot   
					or running. Allow engine to cool for at least 3 minutes prior to   
					adding fuel.   
					Do not add fuel indoors, in an enclosed trailer, garage, or any   
					other enclosed area that is not well ventilated. Gasoline spills   
					should be cleaned up promptly and before operation begins.   
					Gasoline should be stored only in sealed containers approved for   
					fuel.   
					Proper maintenance is critical to the safety and performance of   
					your unit. Keep the unit free of grass, leaves, and excess oil. Be   
					sure to perform the maintenance procedures listed in this   
					manual, especially periodically testing the safety system.   
					ENCLOSED AREAS   
					Only operate this unit outdoors and away   
					from unventilated areas such as inside   
					garages or enclosed trailers. The engine   
					emits poisonous carbon monoxide gas and   
					prolonged exposure in an enclosed area can   
					result in serious injury or death.   
					5 
				Operator Safety   
					Read these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obey these rules could result in loss of control of unit,   
					severe personal injury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property or equipment. This mowing deck is   
					capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. The triangle   
					in text signifies important cautions   
					or warnings which must be followed.   
					2. Mow only in the daylight or with good artificial light,   
					keeping away from holes and hidden hazards.   
					3. Be sure all drives are in neutral and parking brake is   
					engaged before starting engine. Only start engine from   
					the operator’s position. Use seat belts if provided.   
					4. Be sure of your footing while using pedestrian controlled   
					equipment, especially when backing up. Walk, don’t   
					run. Reduced footing could cause slipping.   
					5. Slow down and use extra care on hillsides. Be sure to   
					travel in the recommended direction on hillsides. Turf   
					conditions can affect the machines stability. Use caution   
					when operating near drop-offs.   
					TRAINING   
					1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the   
					manual and on the unit before starting. If the   
					operator(s) or mechanic(s) can not read English it is the   
					owner’s responsibility to explain this material to them.   
					2. Become familiar with the safe operation of the   
					equipment, operator controls, and safety signs.   
					3. All operators and mechanics should be trained. The   
					owner is responsible for training the users.   
					4. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the   
					instructions, to operate the unit.   
					5. Never let children or untrained people operate or service   
					the equipment. Local regulations may restrict the age of   
					the operator.   
					6. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.   
					Always look down and behind before and while traveling   
					in reverse.   
					6. The owner/user can prevent and is responsible for   
					accidents or injuries occurring to themselves, other   
					people or property.   
					7. Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not   
					point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without   
					either the entire grass catcher or the deflector in place.   
					8. Slow down and use caution when making turns and   
					when changing directions on slopes.   
					7. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above,   
					are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-   
					related injuries. These operators should evaluate their   
					ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to   
					protect themselves and others from serious injury.   
					9. Never raise deck with the blades running.   
					10. Never leave a running unit unattended. Always   
					disengage the PTO, set parking brake, stop engine, and   
					remove keys before dismounting. Keep hands and feet   
					away from the cutting units.   
					11. Turn off the PTO switch to disengage the blades when   
					not mowing.   
					PREPARATION   
					1. Evaluate the terrain to determine what accessories and   
					attachments are needed to properly and safely perform   
					the job. Use only accessories and attachments   
					approved by the manufacturer.   
					12. Never operate with guards not securely in place. Be   
					sure all interlocks are attached, adjusted properly and   
					functioning properly.   
					13. Never operate with the discharge deflector raised,   
					removed or altered, unless using a grass catcher.   
					14. Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed   
					the engine.   
					2. Wear appropriate clothing including safety shoes, safety   
					glasses and ear protection. Long hair, loose clothing or   
					jewelry may get tangled in moving parts.   
					3. Inspect the area where the equipment is to be used and   
					remove all objects such as rocks, toys and wire, which   
					can be thrown by the machine.   
					15. Stop on level ground, lower implements, disengage   
					drives, engage parking brake, shut off engine before   
					leaving the operator’s position for any reason including   
					emptying the grass catchers or unclogging the chute.   
					16. Stop equipment and inspect blades after striking objects   
					or abnormal vibration occurs. Make necessary repairs   
					before resuming operations.   
					4. Use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels.   
					They are flammable and vapors are explosive.   
					a) Use only an approved container.   
					b) Never remove fuel cap or add fuel with the engine   
					running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do   
					not smoke.   
					17. Keep hands and feet away from the cutting units.   
					18. Look behind and down before backing up to be sure of a   
					clear path.   
					c) Never refuel or drain the machine indoors.   
					19. Never carry passengers and keep pets and bystanders   
					away.   
					20. Do not operate the unit while under the influence of   
					alcohol or drugs.   
					5. Check that operator’s presence controls, safety switches   
					and shields are attached and functioning properly. Do   
					not operate unless they are functioning properly.   
					21. Slow down and use caution when making turns and   
					crossing roads and sidewalks. Stop blades if not   
					mowing.   
					OPERATION   
					22. Use care when loading or unloading the machine into a   
					trailer or truck.   
					1. Never run an engine in an enclosed area.   
					23. Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees   
					or other objects that may obscure vision.   
					24. To reduce fire hazard, keep unit free of grass, leaves &   
					excess oil. Do not stop or park over dry leaves, grass or   
					combustible materials.   
					25. The engine in this unit is not factory equipped with a   
					6 
					
				Operator Safety   
					spark arrester. It is a violation of California Public   
					Resource Code Section 4442 to use or operate the   
					engine on or near any forest-covered, brush-covered, or   
					grass-covered land unless the exhaust system is   
					equipped with a spark arrester meeting any applicable   
					local or state laws. Other states or federal area may   
					have similar laws.   
					Do Not   
					1. Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If tires   
					lose traction (i.e. machine stops forward motion on a   
					slope), disengage the blade(s) (PTO) and drive slow off   
					the slope.   
					2. Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn   
					slowly and gradually uphill, if possible. Never mow   
					down slopes.   
					26. OSHA regulations may require the use of hearing   
					protection when exposed to sound levels greater than 85   
					dBA for an 8 hour time period.   
					3. Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.   
					The operator could lose footing or balance or mower   
					could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a   
					cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.   
					SLOPE OPERATION   
					4. Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced footing or traction   
					could cause sliding.   
					Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-   
					over accidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All   
					slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope   
					or if you feel uneasy on it, do not drive on it.   
					5. Do not try to stabilize the unit by putting your foot on   
					the ground. (ride-on units)   
					6. Do not mow excessively steep slopes.   
					7. Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.   
					8. Do not mow slopes if you cannot back up them.   
					CAUTION   
					TOWED EQUIPMENT (RIDE-ON UNITS)   
					This machine produces sound levels in   
					excess of 85 dBA at the operator’s ear and   
					can cause hearing loss though extended   
					periods of exposure.   
					1. Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for   
					towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the   
					hitch point.   
					2. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for weight   
					limit for towed equipment and towing on slopes. See   
					attaching a trailer under OPERATION.   
					Wear hearing protection when operating this machine.   
					Do   
					3. Never allow children or others in or on towed   
					equipment.   
					1. Mow across slopes, not up and down.   
					4. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may   
					cause loss of traction and loss of control.   
					5. Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.   
					6. Do not shift to neutral and coast down hill.   
					2. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.   
					3. Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could   
					overturn the unit. Tall grass can hide obstacles.   
					4. Use slow speed. Choose a slow speed so that you will   
					not have to stop or change speed while on the slope.   
					5. Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.   
					These can change the stability of the unit.   
					CHILDREN   
					Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the   
					presence of children. Children are often attracted to the unit   
					and the mowing activity. Never assume that children will   
					remain where you last saw them.   
					WARNING   
					Never operate on slopes greater than 15 degrees which   
					is a rise of 5.4 feet (165 cm) vertically in 20 feet (607   
					cm) horizontally.   
					1. Keep children out of the mowing area and under the   
					watchful care of another responsible adult.   
					Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope.   
					Use extra caution when operating on slopes with rear-   
					mounted grass catchers.   
					2. Be alert and turn unit off if children enter the area.   
					3. Before and during reverse operation, look behind and   
					down for small children.   
					4. Never carry children, even with the blade(s) off. They   
					may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with   
					safe unit operation. Children who have been given rides   
					in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for   
					another ride and be run over or backed over by the   
					machine.   
					5. Never allow children to operate the unit.   
					6. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,   
					trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.   
					Mow across the face of slopes, not up and down, use   
					caution when changing directions and DO NOT START   
					OR STOP ON SLOPE.   
					6. Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do   
					not make sudden changes in speed or direction.   
					7. See your authorized dealer for recommendations of   
					available weights to improve stability.   
					EMISSIONS   
					1. Engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals   
					known, in certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth   
					defects, or other reproductive harm.   
					2. Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Period and Air   
					Index information on the engine emissions label.   
					IGNITION SYSTEM (GASOLINE MODELS)   
					1. This spark ignition system complies with Canadian   
					ICES-002.   
					7 
				Operator Safety   
					Repair, if necessary, before restarting.   
					SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE   
					To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme   
					care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable   
					and the vapors are explosive.   
					12. Park machine on level ground. Never allow untrained   
					personnel to service machine.   
					13. Use jack stands to support components when required.   
					14. Carefully release pressure from components with stored   
					energy.   
					15. Disconnect battery or remove spark plug wire before   
					making any repairs. Disconnect the negative terminal   
					first and the positive last. Reconnect positive first and   
					negative last.   
					16. Use care when checking blades. Wrap the blade(s) or   
					wear gloves, and use caution when servicing them.   
					Only replace blades. Never straighten or weld them.   
					17. Keep hands and feet away from moving parts. If   
					possible, do not make adjustments with the engine   
					running.   
					18. Charge batteries in an open well ventilated area, away   
					from spark and flames. Unplug charger before   
					connecting or disconnecting from battery. Wear   
					protective clothes and use insulated tools.   
					Safe Handling of Gasoline   
					1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other   
					sources of ignition.   
					2. Use only approved gasoline containers.   
					3. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine   
					running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.   
					4. Never fuel the machine indoors.   
					5. Never store the machine or fuel container where there is   
					an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as near a water   
					heater or other appliance.   
					6. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck bed   
					with a plastic bed liner. Always place containers on the   
					ground away from your vehicle before filling.   
					7. Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or   
					trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible,   
					then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable   
					container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.   
					8. Keep nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or   
					container opening at all times until fueling is complete.   
					Do not use a nozzle lock-open device.   
					19. Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage,   
					and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or   
					allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check   
					components and replace with manufacturer’s   
					recommended parts, when necessary.   
					20. Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as   
					required.   
					9. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing   
					immediately.   
					21. Use only factory authorized replacement parts when   
					making repairs.   
					10. Never over-fill the fuel tank. Replace gas cap and   
					tighten securely.   
					22. Always comply with factory specifications on all settings   
					and adjustments.   
					11. Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They   
					are flammable and vapors are explosive.   
					23. Only authorized service locations should be utilized for   
					major service and repair requirements.   
					12. If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but   
					move the machine away from the area of spillage and   
					avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors   
					have dissipated.   
					24. Never attempt to make major repairs on this unit unless   
					you have been properly trained. Improper service   
					procedures can result in hazardous operation,   
					equipment damage and voiding of manufacturer’s   
					warranty.   
					13. Replace all fuel tank caps and fuel container caps   
					securely.   
					25. Units with hydraulic pumps, hoses, or motors:   
					WARNING: Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure may   
					have sufficient force to penetrate skin and cause serious   
					injury. If foreign fluid is injected into the skin it must be   
					surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor   
					familiar with this form of injury or gangrene may result.   
					Keep body and hands away from pin holes or nozzles   
					that eject hydraulic fluid under high pressure. Use paper   
					or cardboard, and not hands, to search for leaks. Make   
					sure all hydraulic fluid connections are tight and all   
					hydraulic hoses and lines are in good condition before   
					applying pressure to the system. If leaks occur, have   
					the unit serviced immediately by your authorized dealer.   
					26. WARNING: Stored energy device. Improper release of   
					springs can result in serious personal injury. Springs   
					should be removed by an authorized technician.   
					Maintenance and Storage   
					1. Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling   
					practices when refueling the unit after transportation or   
					storage.   
					2. Always follow the engine manual instructions for storage   
					preparations before storing the unit for both short and   
					long term periods.   
					3. Always follow the engine manual instructions for proper   
					start-up procedures when returning the unit to service.   
					4. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where   
					there is an open flame, such as in a water heater. Allow   
					unit to cool before storing.   
					5. Shut off fuel while storing or transporting. Do not store   
					fuel near flames or drain indoors.   
					6. Keep all hardware, especially blade attachment bolts,   
					tight and keep all parts in good working condition.   
					Replace all worn or damaged decals.   
					7. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper   
					operation regularly.   
					8. Disengage drives, lower implement, set parking brake,   
					stop engine and remove key or disconnect spark plug   
					wire. Wait for all movement to stop before adjusting,   
					cleaning or repairing.   
					9. Clean grass and debris from cutting units, drives,   
					mufflers, and engine to prevent fires. Clean up oil or   
					fuel spillage.   
					10. Let engine cool before storing and do not store near   
					flame.   
					11. Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.   
					8 
					
				Operator Safety   
					27. Models equipped with an engine radiator: WARNING:   
					Stored energy device. To prevent serious bodily injury   
					from hot coolant or steam blow-out, never attempt to   
					remove the radiator cap while the engine is running.   
					Stop the engine and wait until it is cool. Even then, use   
					extreme care when removing the cap.   
					1) Check to make sure the machine GVW (Gross   
					Vehicle Weight), including attachments, restrained   
					payload, fuel and operator, is not in excess of the   
					maximum weight specified on the ROLL BAR label.   
					2) Make sure there isn’t any missing, damaged, or   
					loose mounting hardware.   
					ROLL BAR INSTRUCTIONS   
					For models equipped with factory-installed Roll Over   
					3) Make sure the ROLL BAR has been correctly and   
					completely installed.   
					Protection System (ROPS).   
					• EVERY 100 HOURS - Inspect the ROLL BAR structure   
					WARNING   
					and mounting hardware for:   
					In order to avoid serious injury or death from roll over,   
					it is important to follow the warnings listed below.   
					1) Any cracks in the structure (structural members   
					and/or welds).   
					2) Significant corrosion on any part of the ROLL BAR   
					structure or hardware.   
					OPERATIONAL WARNINGS   
					3) Missing, damaged, or loose mounting hardware   
					• Always use the seat belt when the roll bar is in the   
					raised position.   
					4) Mounting hardware that is of a grade lesser than   
					specified.   
					• Never use the seat belt when the roll bar is in the down   
					position.   
					• Remember there is no roll over protection when the roll   
					bar is in the down position so it is very important to   
					always keep the roll bar in the raised position whenever   
					possible.   
					5) Machine GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight), including   
					attachments, restrained payload, fuel and operator,   
					in excess of the maximum weight specified on the   
					ROLL BAR label.   
					• Lower the roll bar to the down position only when it is   
					absolutely necessary.   
					6) Any modifications that have been made, such as   
					unauthorized welds and holes.   
					• Check for overhead clearances before driving under any   
					objects. Do not allow roll bar to contact low   
					overhanging obstacles such as tree branches and guide   
					wires.   
					7) Any permanent deformation or twisting of the ROLL   
					BAR structure.   
					• Never remove the roll bar from the vehicle.   
					• Do not exceed the machine weight rating of the roll bar.   
					• Read and follow all of the instructions shown below   
					regarding the inspection and maintenance of the roll bar   
					structure and the seat belt.   
					8) That the ROLL BAR label is still in place and is   
					readable.   
					9) That the ROLL BAR on-product warning labels are   
					still on the ROLL BAR and are readable.   
					INSPECTION OF THE ROLL BAR PROTECTIVE STRUCTURE   
					• If there is any doubt as to the condition of the ROLL   
					BAR, remove the machine from service and contact your   
					dealer for assistance.   
					WARNING   
					Failure to properly inspect and maintain the ROLL BAR   
					protective structure can cause serious injury or death.   
					A ROLL BAR, like any other safety device, needs to be   
					periodically inspected to verify that the integrity of the device   
					has not been compromised through normal machine use,   
					misuse, age degradation, modifications, or a roll over.   
					To maintain operator roll over protection and roll bar   
					effectiveness:   
					• If a ROLL BAR becomes damaged for any reason, such   
					as a collision, roll over or impact, the ROLL BAR must   
					be replaced. Small undetectable cracks can reduce the   
					effectiveness of the ROLL BAR. Never weld, straighten,   
					or repair the ROLL BAR.   
					• Never alter the ROLL BAR by welding anything to it or   
					by drilling additional holes.   
					• BEFORE FIRST TIME USE - Inspect the ROLL BAR   
					structure and mounting hardware for:   
					9 
				Operator Safety   
					INSPECT BUCKLE   
					& LATCH   
					WARNING   
					Failure to properly inspect and maintain the seat belt   
					can cause serious injury or death.   
					INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE ROLL   
					BAR SEAT BELT   
					• The seat belt like the ROLL BAR, needs to be periodically   
					inspected to verify that the integrity has not been   
					compromised through normal machine use, misuse, age   
					degradation, modifications, or a roll over. If the seat belt   
					does not pass all of the following tests, it should be   
					replaced.   
					INSPECT WEBBING   
					• BEFORE EACH USE – Conduct the following   
					inspections/maintenance of the seat belt and retraction   
					mechanism:   
					1) Check for dirt or debris in the retraction mechanism.   
					If dirt or debris is found, it should be removed.   
					2) Check to make sure the retraction mechanism   
					retracts easily and completely.   
					3) Check for damage to any part of the seat belt such   
					as nicks, cuts, loose stitching, or fraying.   
					4) Check that the buckle and latch operate properly and   
					that the latch plate is not excessively worn,   
					deformed, or the buckle is damaged or cracked. The   
					seat belt should latch and release easily.   
					10   
					
				Operator Safety   
					Safety Decals   
					This unit has been designed and manufactured to provide   
					you with the safety and reliability you would expect from an   
					industry leader in outdoor power equipment manufacturing.   
					1 
					Although reading this manual and the safety instructions it   
					contains will provide you with the necessary basic   
					knowledge to operate this equipment safely and effectively,   
					we have placed several safety labels on the unit to remind   
					you of this important information while you are operating   
					your unit.   
					2 
					3 
					All DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and instructional   
					messages on your rider and mower should be carefully read   
					and obeyed. Personal bodily injury can result when these   
					instructions are not followed. The information is for your   
					safety and it is important! The safety decals below are on   
					your rider and mower.   
					4 
					If any of these decals are lost or damaged, replace them at   
					once. See your local dealer for replacements.   
					These labels are easily applied and will act as a constant   
					visual reminder to you, and others who may use the   
					equipment, to follow the safety instructions necessary for   
					safe, effective operation.   
					5 
					6 
					7 
					8 
					9 
					10   
					8 
					7 
					4 
					11   
					1 
					5 
					6 
					9 
					3 
					10   
					   
					11   
					12   
					2 
					6 
					12   
					11   
				Operator Safety   
					Safety Icons   
					The alert symbol   
					is used to identity safety information   
					Safety Interlock System   
					about hazards that can result in personal injury. A signal   
					word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is used with the   
					alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potential   
					severity of the injury. In addition, a hazard icon may be   
					used to represent the type of hazard. An explanation of   
					hazard levels and icons are as follows:   
					This unit is equipped with safety interlock   
					switches. These safety systems are   
					present for your safety, do not attempt to bypass safety   
					switches, and never tamper with safety devices. Check   
					their operation regularly.   
					Operational SAFETY Checks   
					DANGER   
					serious injury or death.   
					This indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, will result in   
					Test 1 — Engine should NOT crank if:   
					• PTO switch is engaged, OR   
					• Parking brake is not engaged, OR   
					• Motion control handles are not in the NEUTRAL   
					position.   
					WARNING   
					serial injury or death.   
					This indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in   
					Test 2 — Engine SHOULD crank if:   
					CAUTION   
					minor or moderate injury.   
					• PTO switch is NOT engaged, AND   
					• Parking brake is engaged, AND   
					• Motion control handles are locked in the NEUTRAL   
					position.   
					This indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, might result in   
					CAUTION or NOTICE   
					These messages presented without the alert symbol indicate   
					a situation where the unit or property could be damaged.   
					Test 3 — Engine should SHUT OFF if:   
					• Operator rises off seat with PTO engaged, OR   
					• Operator rises off seat with parking brake disengaged.   
					• Operator moves motion control handles out of their   
					neutral positions before disengaging parking brake.   
					North American Safety Icons   
					Safety Icon   
					Safety Icon   
					Hazard   
					Hazard   
					Test 4 — Blade Brake Check   
					Amputation   
					Foot in Blade   
					Alert   
					Mower blades and mower drive belt should come to a   
					complete stop within seven (7) seconds after electric PTO   
					switch is turned off (or operator rises off seat). If mower   
					drive belt does not stop within seven (7) seconds, see your   
					dealer.   
					Thrown   
					Objects   
					Toxic Fumes   
					Maintain a   
					Safe   
					Distance   
					Keep   
					Children   
					Away   
					Read the   
					Manual   
					NOTE: Once the engine has stopped, PTO switch must be   
					turned off, parking brake must be engaged, and the motion   
					control handles must be locked in the NEUTRAL position   
					after the operator returns to the seat in order to start the   
					engine.   
					Open Flame   
					Hazard   
					Hot Surface   
					Fire Hazard   
					WARNING   
					If the unit does not pass a safety test, do not operate   
					it. See your authorized dealer. Under no   
					circumstance should you attempt to defeat the purpose   
					of the safety interlock system.   
					Wear   
					Protective   
					Gear   
					Amputation   
					Rotating   
					Parts   
					Amputation   
					Hand in   
					Blade   
					Pinch Point   
					Rollover   
					Hazard   
					Overhead   
					Obstacles   
					12   
					
				Operator Safety   
					Features and Controls   
					Identification Numbers   
					When contacting your authorized dealer for replacement   
					parts, service, or information you MUST have these   
					numbers.   
					Record your part number, serial number and engine serial   
					numbers in the space provided on the inside front cover for   
					easy access. These numbers can be found in the locations   
					shown in Figure 1.   
					A 
					NOTE: For location of engine identification numbers, refer to   
					the engine owner’s manual.   
					Figure 1. Identification Numbers   
					A. Identification Tag   
					13   
				Features and Controls   
					Figure 2. Control Locations   
					Control Functions   
					The information below briefly describes the function of individual controls. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing require   
					the combined use of several controls applied in specific sequences. To learn what combination and sequence of controls to   
					use for various tasks see the OPERATION section.   
					Seat Adjustment Lever   
					Ground Speed Levers   
					The seat can be adjusted forward and back. Move the lever   
					towards the left, position the seat as desired, and release the   
					lever to lock the seat in position.   
					These levers control the ground speed of the rider. The left   
					lever controls the left rear drive wheel and the right lever   
					controls the right rear drive wheel.   
					Moving a lever forward increases the FORWARD speed of   
					the associated wheel, and pulling back on a lever increases   
					the REVERSE speed.   
					Ignition Switch   
					The ignition switch starts and stops the engine, it has three   
					positions:   
					Note: The further a lever is moved away from the neutral   
					position the faster the drive wheel will turn.   
					OFF   
					Stops the engine and shuts off the   
					electrical system.   
					See the Operation section for proper steering instructions.   
					RUN   
					Allows the engine to run and powers   
					the electrical system.   
					START   
					Cranks the engine for starting.   
					NOTE: Never leave the ignition switch in the RUN position   
					with the engine stopped–this drains the battery.   
					14   
					
				Features & Controls   
					Fuel Tank Cap   
					Parking Brake   
					To remove the cap, turn counterclockwise.   
					DISENGAGE   
					Releases the parking brake.   
					Locks the parking brake.   
					Fuel Level Gauge   
					Displays the fuel level in the tank.   
					ENGAGE   
					Pull the parking brake lever back to engage the parking   
					brake. Move the lever fully forward to disengage the   
					parking brake. NOTE: To start the unit the parking brake   
					must be engaged.   
					PTO (Power Take Off) Switch   
					The PTO switch engages and disengages the mower. Pull UP   
					on the switch to engage, and push DOWN to disengage.   
					Deck Lift Pedal, Cutting Height   
					Adjustment Pin & Deck Lift Lock Lever   
					These control the cutting height of the mower deck.   
					Depress the pedal until it locks into the 5” (12,7 cm)   
					position. Place the adjustment pin in the desired cutting   
					height and release the lift lock lever.   
					Throttle Control   
					The throttle controls engine speed. Move the throttle   
					forward to increase engine speed and back to decrease   
					engine speed. Always operate at FULL throttle.   
					Choke   
					Close the choke for cold starting. Open the choke once the   
					engine starts. A warm engine may not require choking. Pull   
					the knob UP to close the choke. Push to knob DOWN to   
					open the choke.   
					Hour Meter / Maintenance Reminder   
					Measures the time of the PTO being engaged. The hour   
					meter measures the number of hours the PTO has been   
					engaged. The hour meter will flash an initial oil change   
					indicator at 5 hours, and a lubrication reminder every 50   
					hours. These reminders display for approximately two   
					hours and will automatically reset themselves.   
					Note: The hour meter will register the passage of time only   
					when the PTO is engaged. The hour meter has a self   
					contained power source so the total hours are always   
					visible.   
					15   
				Operation   
					Operation   
					General Operating Safety   
					WARNING   
					Before first time operation:   
					Never operate on slopes greater than 17.6 percent   
					(10°) which is a rise of 3-1/2 feet (106 cm) vertically in   
					20 feet (607 cm) horizontally.   
					• Be sure to read all information in the Safety and   
					Operation sections before attempting to operate this   
					tractor and mower.   
					• Become familiar with all of the controls and how to stop   
					the unit.   
					Select slow ground speed before driving onto a slope.   
					Use extra caution when operating on slopes with a   
					rear-mounted grass catcher.   
					• Drive in an open area without mowing to become   
					accustomed to the unit.   
					Mow across the face of slopes, not up and down, use   
					caution when changing directions and DO NOT START   
					OR STOP ON SLOPE.   
					Checks Before Starting   
					• Check that crankcase is filled to full mark on dipstick.   
					See the engine Operator’s Manual for instructions and   
					oil recommendations.   
					• Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel. Refer to engine manual   
					for fuel recommendations.   
					• Make sure all nuts, bolts, screws and pins are in place   
					and tight.   
					• Make sure the fuel valve is in the “ON” position.   
					• Check the tire pressures. See Check Tire Pressures.   
					• Make sure that the Roll Bar is adjusted in the upright   
					position. See Raise and Lower the Roll Bar.   
					• Adjust the seat position, and make certain you can reach   
					all controls from operator’s position. See Seat   
					Adjustment   
					WARNING   
					Never allow passengers to ride on the unit.   
					Before leaving the operator’s position for any reason,   
					engage the parking brake, disengage the PTO, stop the   
					engine and remove the key.   
					To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine, tractor and   
					mower free of grass, leaves and excess grease. Do not   
					stop or park tractor over dry leaves, grass or   
					combustible materials.   
					Gasoline is highly flammable and must be handled   
					with care. Never fill the tank when the engine is still   
					hot from recent operation. Do not allow open flame,   
					smoking or matches in the area. Avoid over-filling and   
					wipe up any spills.   
					• Adjust the height of the mower deck to the desired   
					position. See Mowing Height Adjustment.   
					WARNING   
					Do not load this zero-turn rider on a trailer or truck   
					using two separate ramps. Only use a single ramp that   
					is at least one foot wider than the width of the rear   
					wheels of this rider. This rider has a zero turning   
					radius and the rear wheels could fall off the ramps, or   
					the rider could tip over injuring the operator or   
					bystanders.   
					16   
					
				Operation   
					Check Tire Pressures   
					Tire pressure should be checked periodically, and   
					maintained at the levels shown in the chart. Note that these   
					pressures may differ slightly from the “Max Inflation”   
					stamped on the side-wall of the tires. The pressures shown   
					provide proper traction, improve cut quality, and extend tire   
					life.   
					Tire   
					Front   
					Rear   
					Pressure   
					25 psi (1,72 bar)   
					15 psi (1,03 bar)   
					Figure 3. Checking Tire Pressure   
					Seat Adjustment   
					See Figure 4. The seat can be adjusted forward and   
					backward. Move the lever towards the left, position the seat   
					as desired, and release the lever to lock the seat into   
					position.   
					A 
					Figure 4. Seat Adjustment   
					A. Seat Adjustment Lever   
					Seat Adjustment (Suspension Seat)   
					See Figure 5. In addition to the forward and backward seat   
					adjustment, models equipped with a suspension seat can be   
					adjusted for lumbar support, suspension and back angle.   
					Forward and Backward Adjustment:   
					Move the forward / backward seat adjustment lever (A,   
					Figure 5) away from the seat, position the seat as desired,   
					and release the lever to lock the seat into position.   
					B 
					A 
					Lumbar Adjustment:   
					Turn the lumbar adjustment knob (B) until the desired   
					amount of lumbar is achieved.   
					C 
					Back Angle Adjustment:   
					Turn the back angle adjustment knob (C) until the desired   
					amount of back angle is achieved.   
					D 
					Suspension Adjustment:   
					Turn the suspension adjustment knob (D) until the display   
					scale has a reading that matches the weight of the operator.   
					Figure 5. Suspension Seat Adjustment   
					A. Forward / Backward Seat Adjustment Lever   
					B. Lumbar Adjustment Knob   
					C. Back Angle Adjustment Knob   
					D. Suspension Adjustment Knob   
					17   
				Operation   
					Mowing Height Adjustment   
					The cutting height adjustment pin (A, Figure 6) control the   
					mower cutting height. The cutting height is adjustable   
					between 1-3/4” (4,4 cm) and 5” (12,7 cm) in 1/4” (0,64 cm)   
					increments.   
					C 
					A 
					B 
					1. Depress the deck lift foot pedal (B) until it locks into the   
					5” (12,7 cm) position.   
					2. Place the cutting height adjustment pin in the desired   
					cutting height.   
					3. Depress the deck lift foot pedal then push the lock lever   
					(C) toward the right to release the lock.   
					4. Release the deck lift foot pedal until it comes to rest   
					against the cutting height adjustment pin.   
					Figure 6. Mowing Height Adjustment   
					A. Cutting Height Adjustment Pin   
					B. Deck Lift Foot Pedal   
					C. Deck Lift Lock lever   
					Foot Pedal Adjustment   
					B 
					A 
					C 
					The deck lift foot pedal can be adjusted to accommodate the   
					operator’s height for optimal comfort.   
					To adjust pedal position:   
					1. Remove the foot pedal (A, Figure 7) from the pedal   
					mount tab (B).   
					D 
					2. Remove the pedal mount hardware (C) and rotate the   
					tab 180 degrees.   
					3. Reinstall the pedal mount hardware and tighten securely.   
					4. Reinstall the foot pedal on the pedal mount tab in the   
					proper orientation as shown in Figure 7.   
					Figure 7. Foot Pedal Adjustment   
					A. Deck Lift Foot Pedal   
					B. Pedal Mount Tab   
					C. Pedal Mount Hardware   
					D. Optional Position   
					18   
					
				Operation   
					Raise and Lower the Roll Bar   
					C 
					WARNING   
					D 
					AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH FROM ROLL OVER:   
					Keep roll bar in the raised position and use the seat   
					belt.   
					THERE IS NO ROLL OVER PROTECTION WHEN THE   
					ROLL BAR IS DOWN   
					Lower the roll bar only when necessary and NEVER   
					remove it.   
					Do NOT use seat belt when the roll bar is down.   
					Raise the roll bar as soon as clearance permits.   
					Do NOT jump off if mower tips.   
					A 
					D 
					B 
					To Lower the Roll Bar:   
					1. Pull the hair pin clips (A, Figure 8) out of the retainer   
					pins (B).   
					2. Push or pull the top of the roll bar (C) forward against   
					the rubber stops (D) and remove the retainer pins (B).   
					3. Lower the roll bar into the down position (see insert,   
					Figure 8).   
					Figure 8. Raise & Lower the Roll Bar   
					A. Hair Pin Clip   
					B. Retainer Pin   
					C. Roll Bar   
					D. Rubber Stop   
					To Raise the Roll Bar:   
					1. Pull the hair pin clips (A) out of the retainer pins (B) and   
					remove the retainer pins.   
					2. Raise the roll bar (C) until the rubber stops (D) contact   
					the upright tubes.   
					3. Push or pull the top of the roll bar forward against the   
					rubber stops and reinstall the retainer pins and hair pin   
					clips to secure the roll bar in the raised position.   
					19   
				Operation   
					Pushing the Rider By Hand   
					Starting the Engine   
					NOTICE   
					WARNING   
					DO NOT TOW RIDER   
					If you do not understand how a specific control   
					functions, or have not yet thoroughly read the   
					FEATURES & CONTROLS section, do so now.   
					Towing the units will cause hydraulic pump and wheel   
					motor damage. Do not use another vehicle to push or   
					pull this unit.   
					Do NOT attempt to operate the tractor without first   
					becoming familiar with the location and function of ALL   
					controls.   
					1. Disengage the PTO, engage the parking brake, turn the   
					ignition OFF, and remove the key.   
					2. Lift the seat plate to gain access to the hydraulic pumps.   
					1. While sitting in the operator’s seat, engage the parking   
					brake by pulling the parking brake lever back, make sure   
					the PTO switch is disengaged (pressed down fully) and   
					the motion control handles are locked in the NEUTRAL   
					position.   
					3. To disengage the pumps (free-wheel position), turn the   
					hydraulic release valves (A, Figure 9) located on the   
					pumps COUNTER-CLOCKWISE a maximum of 2 full   
					turns.   
					4. Disengage the parking brake.   
					2. NOTE: A warm engine may not require choking.   
					The tractor can now be pushed by hand.   
					Set the engine throttle control to FULL throttle position.   
					Then fully close the choke by pulling the knob OUT fully.   
					3. Insert the key into the ignition switch and turn it to   
					START.   
					5. After moving the tractor, re-engage the pumps (drive   
					position) by turning the release valves CLOCKWISE and   
					tighten to 80-120 in. lbs. of torque.   
					4. After the engine starts, gradually open the choke (push   
					knob down fully). Reduce to half throttle speed and   
					allow to warm up.   
					Warm up the engine by running it for at least a minute   
					before engaging the PTO switch or driving the rider.   
					A 
					5. After warming the engine, ALWAYS operate the unit at   
					FULL THROTTLE when mowing.   
					In the event of an emergency the engine can be stopped   
					by simply turning the ignition switch to STOP. Use this   
					method only in emergency situations. For normal engine   
					shut down follow the procedure given in STOPPING THE   
					RIDER.   
					Stopping the Rider   
					Figure 9. Hydraulic System By-Pass   
					A. Hydraulic Release Valve   
					(left-hand pump shown)   
					1. Returning the ground speed control levers to the middle   
					position will stop rider movement. Pivot the levers   
					outward and lock them in NEUTRAL.   
					2. Disengage the PTO by pushing down on the PTO switch.   
					3. Engage the parking brake by pulling the handle up until   
					it locks into position.   
					4. Move the throttle control to mid-throttle position and   
					turn the ignition key to OFF. Remove the key.   
					20   
					
				Operation   
					Smooth Travel   
					Zero Turn Driving Practice   
					The lever controls of the   
					Zero Turn rider are   
					responsive.   
					The lever controls of the Zero Turn rider are responsive, and   
					learning to gain a smooth and efficient control of the rider’s   
					forward, reverse, and turning movements will take some   
					practice.   
					The BEST method of   
					handling the ground   
					speed control levers is in   
					three steps — as shown   
					in Figure 10.   
					Spending some time going through the maneuvers shown   
					and becoming familiar with how the unit accelerates, travels,   
					and steers — before you begin mowing —is absolutely   
					essential to getting the most out of the Zero Turn rider.   
					FIRST place your hands   
					onto the levers as shown.   
					Locate a smooth, flat area of your lawn — one with plenty   
					of room to maneuver. (Clear the area of objects, people and   
					animals before you begin.) Operate the unit at mid-throttle   
					during this practice session (ALWAYS operate at full throttle   
					when mowing), and turn slowly to prevent tire slippage and   
					damage to your lawn.   
					SECOND, to go forward   
					gradually push the levers   
					forward with your palms.   
					THIRD, to speed up move   
					the levers farther   
					forward. To slow down   
					smoothly, slowly move   
					the levers toward neutral.   
					We suggest you begin with the Smooth Travel procedure to   
					the right, and then advance through the forward, reverse,   
					and turning maneuvers.   
					You must release the parking brake prior to moving the   
					control levers inward.   
					Figure 10. Move Control   
					Levers Gradually   
					Forward Travel Practice   
					Reverse Travel Practice   
					Gradually move both ground speed control levers — evenly   
					FORWARD from neutral. Slow down and repeat.   
					LOOK DOWN & BEHIND, then gradually move both ground   
					speed control levers evenly BACK from neutral. Slow down   
					and repeat.   
					NOTE: Straight forward travel takes practice. If necessary,   
					top speed can be balance-adjusted — see the Speed   
					Balancing Adjustment in the Adjustments section near the   
					back of this manual.   
					NOTE: Practice backing up for several minutes before   
					attempting to do so near objects. The rider turns sharply in   
					reverse as well as forward, and backing up straight takes   
					practice.   
					Forward   
					Travel   
					Reverse   
					Travel   
					Figure 11. Forward Travel   
					Figure 12. Reverse Travel   
					21   
				Operation   
					Practice Turning Around a Corner   
					Practice Turning In Place   
					While traveling forward allow one handle to gradually return   
					back toward neutral. Repeat several times.   
					To turn in place, “Zero Turn,” gradually move one ground   
					speed control lever forward from neutral and one lever back   
					from neutral simultaneously. Repeat several times.   
					NOTE: To prevent pivoting directly on the tire tread, it is best   
					to keep both wheels going at least slightly forward.   
					NOTE: Changing the amount each lever is pulled—forward   
					or back, changes the “pivot point” you turn on.   
					Turning   
					In-Place   
					Executing   
					Turns   
					Figure 13. Turning Around a Corner   
					Figure 14. Turning in Place   
					Executing an End-Of-Row Zero Turn   
					Your Zero Turn Rider’s unique ability to turn in   
					place allows you to turn around at the end of a   
					cutting row rather than having to stop and Y-turn   
					before starting a new row.   
					For example, to execute a left end-of row zero   
					turn:   
					1. Slow down at the end of the row.   
					2. Move the RIGHT ground speed control lever   
					forward slightly while moving the LEFT   
					ground speed control lever back to center and   
					then slightly back from center.   
					3. Begin mowing forward again.   
					This technique turns the rider LEFT and slightly   
					overlaps the row just cut —eliminating the need   
					to back up and re-cut missed grass.   
					As you become more familiar and experienced   
					with operating the Zero Turn rider, you will learn   
					more maneuvers that will make your mowing   
					time easier and more enjoyable.   
					Remember, the more you practice, the better   
					your control of the Zero Turn will be!   
					Figure 15. Executing an End-Of-Row Turn   
					22   
					
				Operation   
					Mowing   
					1. Engage the parking brake. Make sure the PTO switch is   
					disengaged, the motion control levers are locked in the   
					NEUTRAL position and the operator is on the seat.   
					2. Start the engine (see Starting The Engine).   
					3. Set the mower cutting height (see Mowing Height   
					Adjustment).   
					4. Set the throttle to FULL.   
					5. Engage the PTO by pulling up on the PTO switch.   
					6. Begin mowing. See Mowing Recommendations for tips   
					on mowing patterns, lawn care, and trouble shooting   
					information.   
					7. When finished, shut off the PTO by pushing the PTO   
					switch down completely..   
					Figure 16. Proper Cutting Height   
					8. Stop the engine (see Stopping The Rider and Engine).   
					Tall Grass Requires Incremental Cutting   
					Mowing Recommendations   
					Several factors can affect how well your machine cuts grass,   
					Following proper mowing recommendations can improve   
					the performance and life of your machine.   
					For extremely tall grass, set the cutting height at maximum   
					for the first pass, and then reset it to the desired height and   
					mow a second or third time.   
					Don’t cover the grass surface with a heavy layer of   
					clippings. Consider using a grass collection system and   
					starting a compost pile.   
					Height of Grass   
					Often cutting height is a matter of personal preference.   
					Typically, you should mow the grass when it is is between   
					three and five inches high. The proper cutting height range   
					for a specific lawn will depend upon several factors,   
					including the type of grass, the amount of rainfall, the   
					prevailing temperature, and the lawn’s overall condition.   
					Cut Here On   
					First Pass   
					Cut Here   
					On Second   
					Pass   
					Cutting the grass too short causes weak, thin grass plants,   
					which are easily damaged by dry periods and pests. Cutting   
					too short is often more damaging than allowing the grass to   
					be slightly higher.   
					Letting grass grow a bit longer—especially when it is hot   
					and dry—reduces heat build-up, preserves needed moisture   
					and protects the grass from heat damage and other   
					problems. However, allowing grass to grow too high can   
					cause thin turf and additional problems.   
					Figure 17. Incremental Cutting   
					Cutting off too much at one time shocks the plant’s growth   
					system and weakens the grass plants. A good rule of thumb   
					is the 1/3 rule: to cut no more than one third of the grass   
					height, and never more than 1 inch at a time.   
					The amount of grass you are able to cut in one pass is also   
					effected by the type of mowing system you are using (for   
					example, broadcasting with side discharge decks can   
					process a much larger volume of grass than mulching   
					does).   
					23   
				Operation   
					When and How Often to Mow   
					The time of day and condition of the grass greatly affect the   
					results you’ll get when mowing. For the best results, follow   
					these guidelines:   
					1. Mow when the grass is between three and five inches   
					high.   
					2. Mow with sharp blades. Short clippings of grass one   
					inch or shorter decompose more quickly than longer   
					blades. Sharp mower blades cut grass cleanly and   
					efficiently, preventing frayed edges which harm the   
					grass.   
					Where possible, make one or two passes around the outside   
					of the area discharging the grass INTO the lawn to keep the   
					cut grass off fences and walks.   
					3. Mow at time of day when the grass is cool and dry. Late   
					afternoon or early evening often provide these ideal   
					mowing conditions.   
					4. Avoid mowing after rain or even heavy dew, and never   
					mulch when the grass is wet (moist grass does not   
					mulch well, and clumps beneath the mower deck).   
					Mowing Patterns   
					Always start mowing on a smooth, level area.   
					The size and type of area to be mowed will determine the   
					best mowing pattern to use. Obstructions such as trees,   
					fences and buildings, and conditions such as slopes and   
					grades must also be considered.   
					The remainder of the mowing should be done in the   
					opposite direction so that the clippings are dispersed OUT   
					onto the area of lawn previously cut.   
					1. Cut long straight strips overlapping slightly.   
					2. Where possible, change patterns occasionally to   
					eliminate matting, graining or a corrugated appearance.   
					Mowing Methods   
					3. For a truly professional cut, mow across the lawn in one   
					direction, then recut the lawn by mowing perpendicular   
					to the previous cut.   
					Proper Broadcast Mowing   
					Broadcasting, or side-discharging, disperses fine clippings   
					evenly over the entire lawn. Many golf courses use this   
					method. Your mower has a deep dish deck to allow freer   
					circulation of clippings so they are broadcast evenly over the   
					lawn.   
					Note: Always operate the engine at full throttle when   
					mowing.   
					If you hear the engine slowing down, you are mowing too   
					fast—using a slower ground speed will improve the cutting   
					efficiency of the blades and prevents many common cutting   
					problems. Use an appropriate ground speed for the   
					thickness and height of the grass you are cutting (3rd gear   
					or slower for manual gear models). If you hear the engine   
					slowing down you are mowing too fast, use a slower ground   
					speed.   
					Engine Speed & Ground Speed for Broadcasting   
					Always operate the engine at full throttle when mowing. If   
					you hear the engine slowing down, you are mowing too   
					fast—using a slower ground speed will improve the cutting   
					efficiency of the blades and prevents many common cutting   
					problems.   
					ALWAYS use an appropriate ground speed for the thickness   
					and height of the grass you are cutting (3rd gear or slower   
					for manual gear models). If you hear the engine slowing   
					down you are mowing too fast, use a slower ground speed.   
					How Much Grass to Cut Off When Broadcasting   
					Mow when the grass is 3-5 inches long. Do not cut the   
					grass shorter than 2 to 2-1/2 inches. Do not cut off more   
					that 1 inch of grass in a single pass   
					24   
					
				Operation   
					Proper Mulching   
					Attaching A Trailer   
					Mulching consists of a mower deck which cuts and recuts   
					clippings into tiny particles and which then blows them   
					down INTO the lawn. These tiny particles decompose rapidly   
					into by-products your lawn can use. UNDER PROPER   
					CONDITIONS, your mulching mower will virtually eliminate   
					noticeable clippings on the lawn surface.   
					The maximum weight of a towed trailer should be less than   
					200 lbs (91kg). Secure the trailer with a appropriately sized   
					clevis pin (A, Figure 19) and clip (B).   
					Excessive towed loads can cause loss of traction and loss of   
					control on slopes. Reduce towed weight when operating on   
					slopes. The surface being driven on greatly impacts traction   
					and stability. Wet or slippery surfaces can greatly reduce   
					traction and the ability to stop or turn. Carefully evaluate the   
					surface conditions before operating the unit and trailer, and   
					never operate on slopes greater than 10°. See SLOPE   
					OPERATION and TOWED EQUIPMENT in the safety section   
					of this manual for additional safety information.   
					NOTE: When mulching under heavy cutting conditions, a   
					rumbling sound may be present and is normal.   
					Mulching Requires EXCELLENT Mowing Conditions   
					Mulching mowers cannot function properly if the grass is   
					wet, or if the grass is simply to high to cut. Even more than   
					normal mowing, mulching requires that the grass be dry   
					and the the appropriate amount is cut.   
					Do not use the mower as a mulching mower during the first   
					two or three mowings in the spring. The long grass blades,   
					quick growth, and often wetter conditions are more suitable   
					for broadcasting (side-discharging) or grass bagging   
					operation.   
					A 
					Engine Speed & Ground Speed for Mulching   
					Use full engine throttle matched with a slow ground speed   
					so that clippings will be finely cut. Ground speed while   
					mulching should be HALF of the speed that would be used   
					when broadcasting (side discharging) under similar   
					conditions. Since mulching requires more horsepower than   
					broadcasting, using a slower ground speed is vitally   
					important for proper mulching operation.   
					B 
					How Much Grass to Mulch   
					The best mulching action typically results from cutting only   
					the top 1/2 inch to 3/4 inch of grass blade. This provides   
					short clippings which decompose properly (much more   
					quickly than longer clippings). The ideal cutting height will   
					vary with climate, time of year, and quality of your lawn. We   
					recommend that you experiment with both the cutting height   
					and ground speed until you achieve the best cut. Start with a   
					high cutting height and using progressively lower settings   
					until you find a cutting height that is matched to your   
					mowing conditions and preferences.   
					Figure 19. Trailer Weight Recommendations   
					A. Clevis Pin   
					B. Clip   
					Figure 18. Mulching Action   
					25   
				Regular Maintenance   
					Regular Maintenance   
					Maintenance Schedule   
					The following schedule should be followed for normal care of your rider and mower. You will need to keep a record of your   
					operating time. Determining operating time is easily accomplished by observing the elapsed time recorded by the hour meter.   
					Safety Items   
					Before   
					Each Use Hours   
					Every 5   
					Every 25   
					Hours   
					Every 100 Every 250 Spring &   
					Hours Hours Fall   
					Check Safety Interlock System   
					Check Rider Brakes   
					Check Mower Blade Stopping Time   
					Rider Maintenance   
					Before   
					Each Use Hours   
					Every 5   
					Every 25   
					Hours   
					Every 100 Every 250 Spring &   
					Hours Hours Fall   
					Check Rider / Mower for loose hardware   
					Clean Deck & Check / Replace Mower Blades**   
					Lubricate Rider & Mower **   
					Clean Battery & Cables   
					Check Tire Pressure   
					Check Hydraulic Oil   
					Change Hydraulic Oil Filter **   
					Engine Maintenance   
					Before   
					Each Use Hours   
					Every 5   
					Every 25   
					Hours   
					Every 100 Every 250 Spring &   
					Hours Hours Fall   
					Check Engine Oil Level   
					Check / Clean Cooling Fins & Intake **   
					Service Air Filter *   
					Change Oil & Filter *   
					Check / Replace Spark Plugs *   
					Check / Replace Fuel Filter *   
					* Refer to engine owner’s manual. Change original engine oil after initial break-in period.   
					** More often in hot (over 85° F: 30° C) weather or dusty operating conditions.   
					26   
					
				Regular Maintenance   
					Checking / Adding Fuel   
					To add fuel:   
					WARNING   
					Gasoline is highly flammable and must be handled   
					with care. Never fill the tank when the engine is still   
					hot from recent operation. Do not allow open flame,   
					smoking or matches in the area. Avoid over-filling and   
					wipe up any spills.   
					1. Remove the fuel cap.   
					2. Fill the tank to about 1-1/2” (3,81 cm) of the bottom of   
					the filler neck. This will allow for fuel expansion.   
					NOTE: Do not overfill. Refer to your engine manual for   
					specific fuel recommendations.   
					Do not remove fuel filter when engine is hot, as spilled   
					gasoline may ignite. DO NOT spread hose clamps   
					further than necessary. Ensure clamps grip hoses   
					firmly over filter after installation.   
					3. Install and hand tighten the fuel cap.   
					Fuel Filter   
					The fuel filter is located in the fuel line between fuel tank and   
					carburetor, near the fuel pump. If filter is dirty or clogged,   
					replace as follows:   
					NOTICE   
					1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.   
					Do not use gasoline containing METHANOL, gasohol   
					containing more than 10% ethanol, gasoline additives,   
					premium gasoline, or white gas because engine/fuel   
					system damage could result.   
					2. Place a container below the filter to catch spilled fuel.   
					3. Using pliers, open and slide hose clamps from fuel filter.   
					4. Remove hoses from filter.   
					5. Install new filter in proper flow direction in fuel line.   
					6. Secure with hose clamps.   
					7. Reconnect the negative battery cable when finished.   
					Change Oil & Filter   
					1. Warm engine by running for a few minutes. (Refer to   
					the engine operator’s manual for oil & filter replacement   
					instructions.)   
					2. Remove the oil drain hose (A, Figure 20) from the cable   
					clamp (C) that is located on the engine deck on the   
					right-hand side of the frame. Place the drain hose down   
					through the hole (E) in the engine deck.   
					B 
					C 
					D 
					3. Place a small pan under the oil drain hose to catch the   
					oil. Using the appropriate tools, remove the cap (B)   
					from the oil drain hose (A) and drain the engine oil into   
					the pan.   
					E 
					A 
					4. After draining, replace the cap and wipe up any spilled   
					oil. Reinstall the oil drain hose into the cable clamp to   
					retain the hose during normal operation.   
					5. Place an absorbent shop cloth under the engine oil filter.   
					Remove the engine oil filter and replace with a new one.   
					Figure 20. Engine Oil Drain   
					A. Oil Drain Hose   
					B. Cap   
					C. Cable Clamp   
					D. Oil Filter   
					E. Hole for Drain Hose   
					6. Remove the shop cloth and wipe up any spilled oil.   
					Engine Maintenance   
					Refer to engine owner’s manual for all engine maintenance   
					procedures and recommendations.   
					27   
				Regular Maintenance   
					Lubrication   
					Lubricate the unit at the locations shown in Figures 21   
					through 24 as well as the following lubrication points.   
					Grease:   
					• front caster wheel axles & yokes   
					• deck lift pivot blocks   
					• mower deck spindles   
					• mower deck idler arm   
					Use grease fittings when present. Disassemble parts to   
					apply grease to moving parts when grease fittings are not   
					installed.   
					Figure 21. Deck Lubrication   
					Not all greases are compatible. Red Grease (p/n 5022285)   
					is recommended, automotive-type high-temperature, lithium   
					grease may be used when this is not available.   
					Oil:   
					• control handle pivots   
					• seat plate pivots   
					• deck lift pivots   
					• discharge chute hinge   
					Generally, all moving metal parts should be oiled where   
					contact is made with other parts. Keep oil and grease off   
					belts and pulleys. Remember to wipe fittings and surfaces   
					clean both before and after lubrication.   
					Figure 22. Control Handle Pivots & Seat Plate Pivots   
					Lubricating the Front Casters:   
					NOTE: Front casters should be lubricated annually.   
					1. Remove the 1/4-28 bolt (A, Figure 24) screwed into the   
					front caster and install a 1/4-28 grease fitting.   
					2. Grease the front caster.   
					3. Remove the 1/4-28 grease fitting and reinstall the 1/4-28   
					bolt.   
					4. Repeat process for the other side of the machine.   
					Figure 23. Deck Lift Linkage Pivots   
					A 
					Figure 24. Front Caster & Wheel   
					A. 1/4-28 Bolt   
					28   
					
				Regular Maintenance   
					Check Hydraulic Oil Level   
					1. Before removing the reservoir cap, make sure the area   
					around the reservoir cap and fill neck of the reservoir is   
					free of dust, dirt, or other debris.   
					B 
					2. Unscrew the reservoir cap (B, Figure 25).   
					3. Look down the filler neck of the hydraulic oil reservoir   
					(A) and observe the oil level. When cold, the oil level   
					should be approximately 4” (10 cm) below top of the   
					filler neck.   
					A 
					4. If necessary, remove the reservoir cap (B) and add SAE   
					20W-50 motor oil.   
					5. Reinstall the reservoir cap.   
					Change Hydraulic Oil Filter   
					Change Interval: Every 250 Hours   
					Filter Part Number: 1719168   
					Figure 25. Checking Hydraulic Oil Level   
					A. Hydraulic Oil Reservoir   
					B. Reservoir Cap   
					NOTE: Removing the oil filter from the filter base will drain   
					the oil reservoir. Have a suitable container ready to catch   
					any spilled oil. The manufacturer recommends this be a   
					dealer-only service item.   
					A 
					1. Locate the transmission oil filter (B, Figure 26) at the   
					rear of the battery compartment under the seat.   
					2. Lubricate the new filter base with a few drops of   
					transmission oil. Fill the filter half full of oil.   
					3. Clean the area around the filter base and remove the   
					filter. Do NOT drain the hydraulic system oil.   
					4. Thread the new filter onto the filter base until the gasket   
					makes contact, then tighten 3/4 of a turn more.   
					5. Run the unit for several minutes and check the   
					transmission oil level.   
					B 
					IMPORTANT NOTE: Use caution after changing the filter; air   
					in the hydraulic system may affect the responsiveness of the   
					control levers. Repeat step 5 until the air is out of the   
					system.   
					Figure 26. Battery Compartment   
					A. Hydraulic Oil Reservoir   
					B. Hydraulic Oil Filter   
					29   
				Regular Maintenance   
					Servicing The Mower Blades   
					Removing the Mower Blade   
					CAUTION   
					Avoid injury! Mower blades are sharp.   
					• Always wear gloves when handling mower blades or   
					working near blades.   
					1. To remove the mower blade, use a 1” wrench on the   
					flats of the spindle shaft and remove the mower blade   
					mounting bolt with a 15/16” wrench (Figure 27).   
					2. If there are no flats on the spindle shaft, wedge a   
					wooden block between the mower blade and the mower   
					deck housing to keep the mower blade from turning.   
					Figure 27. Loosening the Mower Blade for Removal   
					Inspecting the Mower Blades   
					B 
					A 
					DANGER   
					Avoid injury! A worn or damaged blade can break, and   
					a piece of the mower blade could be thrown into the   
					operator’s or bystander’s area, resulting in serious   
					personal injury or death.   
					• Inspect the mower blade every 25 hours or at least   
					once a year.   
					A 
					C 
					• If the mower blade hits a solid object, stop the   
					engine immediately and inspect the mower blade.   
					D 
					• Never weld or straighten bent mower blades.   
					1. Remove the mower blade from the unit. See Removing   
					the Blade.   
					2. Inspect the mower blade (Figures 28 & 29). Discard the   
					mower blade if it has any of the below conditions.   
					A.) Has more than .5” (12,7 mm) of the mower blade   
					metal removed from previous sharpening or wear (D,   
					Figure 28).   
					B.) The air lifts are excessively eroded (B & C, Figure   
					29) and the notch (C) is .25” (6,35 mm) deep or greater.   
					C 
					Figure 28. inspecting the Mower Blade Tips   
					A. Mower Blade Cutting Edge   
					B. Square Corner   
					C.) Mower blade is bent or broken.   
					C. Air Lift   
					3. If the cutting edges are not sharp or have nicks, sharpen   
					the blades. See Sharpening the Mower Blades.   
					D. Wear Measurement - DISCARD Mower Blade If greater   
					than .5” (12,7 mm)   
					C 
					A 
					B 
					Figure 29. inspecting the Mower Blade Air Lifts   
					A. New Mower Blade   
					B. Mower Blade at Wear Limit (A notch begins to form)   
					C. Mower Blade in Dangerous Condition (Notch measures .25” (6,35 mm) or greater DO NOT USE. Replace with new mower   
					blade.)   
					30   
					
				Regular Maintenance   
					Sharpening the Mower Blade   
					A 
					CAUTION   
					Avoid injury! Mower blades are sharp.   
					• Always wear gloves when handling the mower   
					blades.   
					• Always wear safety eye protection when grinding.   
					B 
					1. Sharpen the mower blades with grinder, hand file, or   
					electric blade sharpener.   
					2. Sharpen the mower blade by removing an equal amount   
					of material from each end of the mower blade.   
					Figure 30. Sharpening the Mower Blade   
					A. Mower Blade Bevel   
					B. Mower Blade Cutting Edge   
					3. Keep the original bevel (A, Figure 30) when grinding. DO   
					NOT change the mower blade bevel.   
					4. The mower blade should have a maximum 1/64” (0,40   
					mm) cutting edge (B) or less.   
					5. Balance the mower blades before installing.   
					Balancing the Mower Blades   
					CAUTION   
					Avoid injury! Keep mower blades balanced.   
					A 
					• An unbalanced mower blade can create excessive   
					vibration and damage the unit or cause mower blade   
					failure.   
					1. Clean the mower blade to remove any dried grass or   
					other debris.   
					2. See Figure 31. Put the mower blade on a nail in a vise   
					and turn the mower blade to the horizontal position.   
					Figure 31. Balancing the Mower Blade   
					A. Nail   
					3. Check the balance of the mower blade. If either end of   
					the mower blade moves downward, sharpen the heavy   
					end until the mower blade is balanced. See Sharpening   
					the Mower Blades for proper sharpening instructions.   
					4. Repeat the process until the mower blade remains in the   
					horizontal position.   
					B 
					A 
					Reinstalling the Mower Blades   
					1. Reinstall each mower blade with the air lifts pointing up   
					towards the mower deck as shown in Figure 32. Secure   
					with the mower blade mounting bolt and flat washer (A   
					& B, Figure 32) and torque to 70 ft. lbs (94 Nm).   
					D 
					2. If there are no flats on the spindle shaft, wedge a   
					wooden block between the mower blade and the mower   
					deck housing to keep the mower blade from turning.   
					Figure 32. Tightening the Mower Blade for Installation   
					A. Mower Blade Mounting Bolt   
					B. Flat Washer   
					C. Mower Blade Air Lift (Points Up For Installation)   
					D. 4 X 4 Wooden Block   
					31   
				Regular Maintenance   
					Ground Speed Control Lever Adjustment   
					The control levers can be adjusted in three ways. The   
					alignment of the control levers, the placement of the levers   
					(how close the ends are to one another) and the height of   
					the levers can be adjusted.   
					B 
					A 
					To Adjust the Handle Alignment   
					Loosen the mount bolts (A, Figure 33) and pivot the lever(s)   
					(B) to align with each other.   
					To Adjust the Handle Placement   
					Loosen the jam nuts and adjust the placement bolt (C,   
					Figure 34) in or out to properly adjust the lever end spacing.   
					To Adjust the Handle Height   
					Figure 33. Control Lever Adjustment   
					A. Placement Hardware   
					B. Ground Speed Control Lever   
					Remove the mounting hardware and reposition the handle   
					either up or down from its original position. You will need   
					to readjust the handle alignment as described above.   
					Speed Balancing Adjustment   
					C 
					A 
					If the rider veers to the right or left when the ground speed   
					control levers are in the maximum forward position, the top   
					speed of each of these levers can be balanced by turning the   
					adjustment bolt(s) (A, Figure 34). Only adjust the speed of   
					the wheel that is traveling faster.   
					To Reduce the Speed of the Faster Wheel   
					1. Loosen the securing nut.   
					2. Turn the top speed adjustment bolt COUNTER-   
					CLOCKWISE to reduce the speed.   
					A 
					3. Retighten the securing nut when adjustment is   
					complete.   
					B 
					WARNING   
					Figure 34. Top Speed Adjustment   
					A. Top Speed Adjustment Bolt   
					B. Control Lever Base   
					DO NOT adjust the tractor for a faster overall speed   
					forward or reverse than it was designed for.   
					C. Alignment Hardware   
					32   
					
				Regular Maintenance   
					Neutral Adjustment   
					If the tractor “creeps” while the ground speed control levers   
					are locked in NEUTRAL, then it may be necessary to adjust   
					the linkage rod.   
					NOTE: Perform this adjustment on a hard, level surface such   
					as a concrete floor.   
					A 
					B 
					1. Disengage the PTO, engage the parking brake and turn   
					off the engine.   
					2. There are three nuts (B, Figure 35) on the linkage rod   
					(A). The first two are to be used together to turn the rod   
					and the third (towards the front of the machine) is used   
					to lock the rod in place. Loosen the jam nut that locks   
					against the ball joint and turn the linkage rod to adjust.   
					If the machine creeps forward, turn the rod CLOCKWISE   
					(while standing at the rear of the machine, facing   
					forward), if the machine creeps backward, turn the rod   
					COUNTER-CLOCKWISE.   
					Figure 35. Neutral Adjustment   
					(LH side shown)   
					A. Adjustment Linkage Rod   
					B. Nuts   
					3. Lock the jam nut (B) against the ball joint when neutral   
					is achieved.   
					NOTE: This adjustment should not be performed while the   
					machine is running. It may take several attempts to achieved   
					neutral, depending upon how much the machine creeps.   
					Parking Brake Adjustment   
					1. Disengage the PTO, stop the engine, block the front   
					wheels, remove the ignition key, and engage the parking   
					brake.   
					2" - 2-1/8"   
					(5,0 - 5,4cm)   
					2. Locate the brake spring (A, Figure 36).   
					3. With the parking brake engaged, measure the   
					compressed spring length. The spring should be 2” to   
					2-1/8” (5,0 - 5,4 cm) when compressed.   
					4. If the spring is not within this range, release the parking   
					brake and turn the adjustment nut (B) to compress or   
					release the spring.   
					B 
					A 
					5. Engage the parking brake and remeasure the spring.   
					CAUTION   
					Figure 36. Parking Brake Adjustment   
					A. Brake Spring   
					B. Adjustment Nut   
					Do not adjust the spring to be shorter than   
					1-15/16” (4,9 cm) when compressed. This may   
					damage the brake mechanism.   
					If this does not correct the braking problem, see your   
					Snapper Pro dealer.   
					33   
				Regular Maintenance   
					Return-To-Neutral Adjustment   
					To determine if it is necessary to adjust the neutral return,   
					perform the following steps.   
					C 
					B 
					1. Disengage the PTO, engage the parking brake and turn   
					off the engine.   
					2. Move the ground speed control levers into the operating   
					position, pull levers rearward and release.   
					A 
					D 
					E 
					3. Move the ground speed control levers out towards the   
					neutral position. If the levers do not align with the   
					notches in the neutral lock plate, it is necessary to   
					adjust the adjustment linkage rod (B, Figure 37).   
					Figure 37. Neutral Return Spring Adjustment   
					A. Set Collar   
					B. Adjustment Linkage Rod   
					C. Neutral Return Spring   
					D. Neutral Return Bushing   
					E. Spring Stop Plate   
					WARNING   
					To avoid serious injury, perform adjustments only with   
					engine stopped, key removed and tractor on level   
					ground.   
					Adjustment   
					1. Pull the ground speed control lever rearward and release   
					to check position. If the ground speed control lever   
					does not align itself with the notch in the neutral plate,   
					then move the set collar (A) forward or back on the   
					adjustment linkage rod (B) until the speed control lever   
					aligns with the notch. Retighten the set collar.   
					2. Make sure that the neutral return bushing (D) is seated   
					correctly in the spring stop plate (E).   
					3. Pull the ground speed control lever rearward and release   
					to check position again. Adjust as necessary to align   
					the ground speed control levers with the notches in the   
					neutral lock plate.   
					It is important to note that after every adjustment of the   
					neutral return rod, the lever must be pulled rearward and   
					released to properly check the neutral position.   
					34   
					
				Regular Maintenance   
					Deck Rod Timing Adjustment   
					1. Park the machine on a flat, level surface. Disengage the   
					PTO, engage the parking brake, turn off the engine, and   
					remove the ignition key. Rear tires must be inflated to   
					15 psi (1,03 bar); front tires to 25 psi (1,72 bar).   
					2. To check the lift rod timing, measure and record the   
					distance between the lift pivots and the rod pivots.   
					Repeat for other side of unit. See Figure 38.   
					3. If the measurements for the rods are equal, no further   
					adjustment is required. If the measurements are NOT   
					equal (greater than 1/8” (3,17 mm) difference),   
					adjustment is required continue with Step 4.   
					Figure 38. Check Lift Rod Timing   
					4. Lock the deck lift pedal in the 5” (12,7 cm) position.   
					Remove the cutting height adjustment pin and lower the   
					mower deck.   
					5. To ensure that the deck is in the lowest position, push   
					the pedal by hand towards the rear of the unit and install   
					the height adjustment pin in the 3” (7,6 cm) position to   
					hold in place.   
					6. Block up the mower deck until all hanger chains are   
					slack. Refer to Figure 40.   
					7. See Figure 39. To adjust the lift rod, loosen the jam nut   
					on the front clevis then remove the 1/2” clevis pin   
					fastening the clevis to the lift pivot arm. Turn the clevis   
					clockwise to shorten the distance between the rod pivots   
					or counterclockwise to lengthen the distance between   
					the rod pivots. Reinstall the clevis on the lift pivot arm   
					and secure with the 1/2” clevis pin previously removed.   
					Tighten the jam nut against the clevis.   
					Figure 39. Adjust Lift Rod Timing   
					8. Remove the blocks from the under the mower deck.   
					9. Remove the cutting height adjustment pin from in front   
					of the deck lift pedal arm. Lift mower deck and reinstall   
					adjustment pin in desired mowing height.   
					Deck Leveling Adjustment   
					NOTE: Before adjusting the deck level, the deck lift rod   
					timing must be checked and/or adjusted.   
					1. Park the machine on a flat, level surface. Disengage the   
					PTO, stop the engine and engage the parking brake.   
					Rear tires must be inflated to 15 psi (1,03 bar); front   
					tires to 25 psi (1,72 bar).   
					Figure 40. 2 x 4 Locations   
					2. Lock the deck lift pedal in the 5” (12,7 cm) position.   
					Place the deck height adjustment pin in the 4” position   
					and lower the deck lift pedal until the arm contacts the   
					pin.   
					3. Place 2 x 4 blocks under each corner of the mower deck   
					with the 3-1/2” sides being vertical. Place a 1/4” (0,64   
					cm) thick spacer on top of the rear 2 x 4 blocks. See   
					Figure 40.   
					4. Adjust the front eyebolts until the chains are tight and   
					the deck is still resting on the 2 x 4’s. Tighten the jam   
					nuts. See Figure 41.   
					5. Loosen the nuts and allow the rear of the deck to rest on   
					the 2 x 4’s and 1/4” spacers. Slide the chains down in   
					the slots until the chains are tight and tighten the nuts.   
					See Figure 41.   
					6. Remove all 2 x 4 blocks and spacers from under the   
					mower deck.   
					Figure 41. Hanger Chain Adjustment   
					35   
				Regular Maintenance   
					4. Slide the drive belt over the edge of the stationary idler   
					pulley (B). Carefully release the tension on the breaker   
					bar or the combination wrench.   
					5. Remove the old belt and replace with a new one. Make   
					sure the V-side of the belt runs in the pulley grooves   
					(Figure 43).   
					6. For 61” Decks: Install the drive belt on the PTO pulley,   
					the spindle pulleys and all idler pulleys except the   
					stationary pulley (B, Figure 42). Carefully rotate the   
					breaker bar COUNTER-CLOCKWISE and install the belt   
					on the stationary idler pulley (B). Carefully release the   
					tension on the breaker bar.   
					Mower Belt Replacement   
					NOTICE   
					To avoid damaging belts, DO NOT PRY BELTS OVER   
					PULLEYS.   
					1. Park the tractor on a smooth, level surface such as a   
					concrete floor. Disengage the PTO, engage the parking   
					brake, turn off the engine, and remove the ignition key.   
					2. Lower the mower deck to its lowest cutting position and   
					remove the mower deck guards.   
					WARNING   
					For 72” Decks: Install the drive belt on the PTO pulley,   
					the spindle pulleys and all idler pulleys except the   
					stationary pulley (B, Figure 42). Carefully rotate the   
					combination wrench CLOCKWISE and install the belt on   
					the stationary idler pulley (B). Carefully release the   
					tension on the combination wrench.   
					Use extreme caution when rotating the idler arm with   
					the breaker bar, due to the increased tension in the   
					spring as the idler arm is being rotated. Injury may   
					result if the breaker bar is prematurely released while   
					the spring is under tension.   
					7. Reinstall the mower deck guards.   
					8. Run the mower under no-load condition for about 5   
					minutes to break-in the new belt.   
					3. For 61” Decks: Using a 1/2” breaker bar, place the   
					square end in the square hole located in the end of the   
					idler arm (A, Figures 42). Carefully rotate the breaker   
					bar COUNTER-CLOCKWISE, which will relieve the   
					tension on the belt exerted from the idler arm.   
					For 72” Decks: Using the 3/4” combination wrench,   
					place the box end on the nut (A, Figure 42) that secures   
					the idler pulley located at the end of the idler arm.   
					Carefully roate the wrench CLOCKWISE, which will   
					relieve the tension on the belt exerted from the idler   
					arm.   
					B 
					C 
					D 
					A 
					B 
					A 
					A 
					D 
					A 
					61” Decks   
					B 
					C 
					D 
					B 
					D 
					61” Decks   
					C 
					A 
					A 
					D 
					A 
					72” Decks   
					Figure 43. Mower PTO Belt Routing   
					A. Spindle Pulley   
					72” Decks   
					Figure 42. Mower PTO Belt   
					A. Idler Arm   
					B. Stationary Idler Pulley   
					C. Nut   
					B. PTO Drive Belt   
					C. Spring-loaded Idler Pulley   
					D. Stationary Idler Pulley   
					36   
					
				Regular Maintenance   
					Hydraulic Pump Drive Belt Replacement   
					1. Park the tractor on a smooth, level surface such as a   
					concrete floor. Disengage the PTO, engage the parking   
					brake, turn off the engine, and remove the ignition key.   
					2. Remove the PTO drive belt (see MOWER BELT   
					REPLACEMENT for removal instructions).   
					B 
					G 
					D 
					8 3/8”   
					(21,2 cm)   
					F 
					E 
					3. Remove the hardware that secures the clutch anchor   
					pad to the PTO clutch.   
					WARNING   
					A 
					STORED ENERGY DEVICE: Improper release of the belt   
					tension spring can result in personal injury.   
					Use extreme caution when removing this spring.   
					C 
					C 
					4. Loosen the nut on the spring anchor eyebolt (G, Figure   
					44) to release the majority of the belt tension. Use   
					caution and remove the nut to completely release the   
					tension.   
					5. Remove the old belt and replace it with the new one.   
					Make sure the V-side of the belt runs in the grooves of   
					the crankshaft pulley and pump pulleys (B & C).   
					6. Reinstall the spring anchor eyebolt (G) into the anchor   
					tab and loosely fasten the nut. Adjust the anchor   
					eyebolt until a measurement of 8-3/8” (21,2 cm) is   
					achieved from the outside if the spring hooks. Tighten   
					nut.   
					Figure 44. Hydraulic Pump Drive Belt Replacement   
					A. Pump Drive Belt   
					B. Crankshaft Pulley   
					C. Pump Pulley   
					D. Idler Pulley   
					E. Idler Arm   
					F. Spring   
					G. Spring Anchor Eyebolt   
					7. Reinstall the clutch anchor pad to the PTO clutch and   
					secure with the hardware previously removed.   
					8. Reinstall the PTO drive belt.   
					37   
				Regular Maintenance   
					Battery Maintenance   
					NOTE: This unit is equipped with a maintenance-free BCIU1   
					battery.   
					Cleaning the Battery and Cables   
					WARNING   
					A 
					Be careful when handling the battery. Avoid spilling   
					electrolyte. Keep flames and sparks away from the   
					battery.   
					When removing or installing battery cables, disconnect   
					the negative cable FIRST and reconnect it LAST. If not   
					done in this order, the positive terminal can be shorted to   
					the frame by a tool.   
					B 
					1. Disconnect the cables from the battery, negative (black)   
					cable first (B, Figure 45).   
					2. Clean the battery terminals and cable ends with a wire   
					brush until shiny.   
					3. Reinstall the battery and reattach the battery cables,   
					positive (red) cable first (A).   
					Figure 45. Battery Compartment   
					A. Positive (+) Cable & Terminal   
					B. Negative (-) Cable & Terminal   
					4. Coat the cable ends and battery terminals with   
					petroleum jelly or non-conducting grease.   
					38   
					
				Regular Maintenance   
					Jump Starting With Auxiliary (Booster) Battery   
					Battery Service   
					Jump starting is not recommended. However, if it must be   
					done, follow these directions. Both booster and dis-charged   
					batteries should be treated carefully when using jumper   
					cables. Follow the steps below EXACTLY, being careful not to   
					cause sparks. Refer to Figure 46.   
					Checking Battery Voltage   
					WARNING   
					Keep open flames and sparks away from the battery;   
					the gasses coming from it are highly explosive.   
					Ventilate the battery well during charging.   
					1. Both batteries must be of the same voltage.   
					2. Position the vehicle with the booster battery adjacent to   
					the vehicle with the discharged battery so that booster   
					cables can be connected easily to the batteries in both   
					vehicles. Make certain vehicles do not touch each other.   
					3. Wear safety glasses and shield eyes and face from   
					batteries at all times. Be sure vent caps are tight. Place   
					damp cloth over vent caps on both batteries.   
					A voltmeter can be used to determine condition of battery.   
					When engine is off, the voltmeter shows battery voltage,   
					which should be 12 volts. When engine is running, the   
					voltmeter shows voltage of charging circuit which normally   
					is 13 to 14 volts.   
					4. Connect positive (+) cable to positive post of discharged   
					battery (wired to starter or solenoid).   
					5. Connect the other end of same cable to same post   
					marked positive (+) on booster battery.   
					6. Connect the second cable negative (-) to other post of   
					booster battery.   
					7. Make final connection on engine block of stalled vehicle   
					away from battery. Do not lean over batteries.   
					8. Start the engine of the vehicle with the booster battery.   
					Wait a few minutes, then attempt to start the engine of   
					the vehicle with the discharged battery.   
					9. If the vehicle does not start after cranking for thirty   
					seconds, STOP PROCEDURE. More than thirty seconds   
					seldom starts the engine unless some mechanical   
					adjustment is made.   
					10. After starting, allow the engine to return to idle speed.   
					Remove the cable connection at the engine or frame.   
					Then remove the other end of the same cable from the   
					booster battery.   
					11. Remove the other cable by disconnecting at the   
					discharged battery first and then disconnect the   
					opposite end from the booster battery.   
					A dead battery or one too weak to start the engine may not   
					mean the battery needs to be replaced. For example, it may   
					mean that the alternator is not charging the battery properly.   
					If there is any doubt about the cause of the problem, see   
					your dealer. If you need to replace the battery, follow the   
					steps under Cleaning the Battery & Cables in the Regular   
					Maintenance Section.   
					Charging a Completely Discharged Battery   
					1. Be aware of all the safety precautions you should   
					observe during the charging operation. If you are   
					unfamiliar with the use of a battery charger and   
					hydrometer, have the battery serviced by your dealer.   
					2. Add distilled water sufficient to cover the plate (fill to the   
					proper level near the end of the charge). If the battery is   
					extremely cold, allow it to warm before adding water   
					because the water level will rise as it warms. Also, an   
					extremely cold battery will not accept a normal charge   
					until it becomes warm.   
					3. Always unplug or turn the charger off before attaching   
					or removing the clamp connections.   
					4. Carefully attach the clamps to the battery in proper   
					polarity (usually red to [+] positive and black to [-]   
					negative).   
					12. Discard the damp cloths that were placed over the   
					battery vent caps.   
					5. While charging, periodically measure the temperature of   
					the electrolyte. If the temperature exceeds 125° F (51.6°   
					C), or if violent gassing or spewing of electrolyte occurs,   
					the charging rate must be reduced or temporarily halted   
					to prevent battery damage.   
					6. Charge the battery until fully charged (until the specific   
					gravity of the electrolyte is 1.250 or higher and the   
					electrolyte temperature is at least 60° F). The best   
					method of making certain a battery is fully charged, but   
					not over charged, is to measure the specific gravity of a   
					cell once per hour. The battery is fully charged when the   
					cells are gassing freely at low charging rate and less   
					than 0.003 change in specific gravity occurs over a three   
					hour period.   
					39   
				Regular Maintenance   
					THIS HOOK-UP FOR NEGATIVE GROUND VEHICLES   
					To   
					To   
					Starter   
					Switch   
					Starter   
					Switch   
					Jumper Cable   
					Starting   
					Vehicle   
					Battery   
					Discharged   
					Vehicle   
					Battery   
					Jumper Cable   
					To Ground   
					Engine   
					Block   
					MAKE CERTAIN VEHICLES DO NOT TOUCH   
					Figure 46. Jump Starting   
					WARNING   
					WARNING   
					Any procedure other than the preceding could result in:   
					For your personal safety, use extreme care when jump   
					starting. Never expose battery to open flame or electric   
					spark – battery action generates hydrogen gas which is   
					flammable and explosive. Do not allow battery acid to   
					contact skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces.   
					(1) personal injury caused by electrolyte squirting   
					out the battery vents,   
					(2) personal injury or property damage due to   
					battery explosion,   
					(3) damage to the charging system of the booster   
					vehicle or of the immobilized vehicle.   
					Batteries contain a sulfuric acid solution which can   
					cause serious personal injury or property damage.   
					When removing or installing battery cables, disconnect   
					the negative cable FIRST and reconnect it LAST. If not   
					done in this order, the positive terminal can be shorted   
					to the frame by a tool.   
					To avoid engine damage, do not disconnect battery   
					while engine is running. Be sure terminal connections   
					are tight before starting.   
					Do not attempt to jump start a vehicle having a frozen   
					battery because the battery may rupture or explode. If   
					a frozen battery is suspected, examine all fill vents on   
					the battery. If ice can be seen or if the electrolyte fluid   
					cannot be seen, do not attempt to start with jumper   
					cables as long as the battery remains frozen.   
					40   
					
				Regular Maintenance   
					Storage   
					WARNING   
					Temporary Storage (30 Days Or Less)   
					Never store the unit, with gasoline in engine or fuel   
					tank, in a heated shelter or in enclosed, poorly   
					ventilated enclosures. Gasoline fumes may reach an   
					open flame, spark or pilot light (such as a furnace,   
					water heater, clothes dryer, etc.) and cause an   
					explosion.   
					Remember, the fuel tank will still contain some gasoline, so   
					never store the unit indoors or in any other area where fuel   
					vapor could travel to any ignition source. Fuel vapor is also   
					toxic if inhaled, so never store the unit in any structure used   
					for human or animal habitation.   
					Handle gasoline carefully. It is highly flammable and   
					careless use could result in serious fire damage to   
					your person or property.   
					Drain fuel into an approved container outdoors away   
					from open flame or sparks.   
					Here is a checklist of things to do when storing your unit   
					temporarily or in between uses:   
					• Keep the unit in an area away from where children may   
					come into contact with it. If there’s any chance of   
					unauthorized use, remove the spark plug (s) and put in a   
					safe place. Be sure the spark plug opening is protected   
					from foreign objects with a suitable cover.   
					• If the unit can’t be stored on a reasonable level surface,   
					chock the wheels.   
					10. Drain fuel system completely or add a gasoline stabilizer   
					to the fuel system. If you have chosen to use a fuel   
					stabilizer and have not drained the fuel system, follow all   
					safety instructions and storage precautions in this   
					manual to prevent the possibility of fire from the ignition   
					of gasoline fumes. Remember, gasoline fumes can travel   
					to distant sources of ignition and ignite, causing risk of   
					explosion and fire.   
					NOTE: Gasoline, if permitted to stand unused for extended   
					periods (30 days or more), may develop gummy deposits   
					which can adversely affect the engine carburetor and cause   
					engine malfunction. To avoid this condition, add a gasoline   
					stabilizer to the fuel tank and run the engine a few minutes,   
					or drain all fuel from the unit before placing it in storage.   
					• Clean all grass and dirt from the mower.   
					Long Term Storage (Longer Than 30 Days)   
					Before you store your unit for the off-season, read the   
					Maintenance and Storage instructions in the Safety Rules   
					section, then perform the following steps:   
					1. Drain crankcase oil while engine is hot and refill with a   
					grade of oil that will be required when unit is used again.   
					2. Prepare the mower deck for storage as follows:   
					a. Remove mower deck from the unit.   
					b. Clean underside of mower deck.   
					Starting After Long Term Storage   
					Before starting the unit after it has been stored for a long   
					period of time, perform the following steps.   
					c. Coat all bare metal surfaces with paint or light coat of   
					oil to prevent rusting.   
					3. Clean external surfaces and engine.   
					4. Prepare engine for storage. See engine owner’s   
					manual.   
					5. Clean any dirt or grass from cylinder head cooling fins,   
					engine housing and air cleaner element.   
					1. Remove any blocks from under the unit.   
					2. Install the battery if it was removed.   
					3. Unplug the exhaust outlet and air cleaner.   
					4. Fill the fuel tank with fresh gasoline. See engine   
					manual for recommendations.   
					6. Cover air cleaner and exhaust outlet tightly with plastic   
					or other waterproof material to keep out moisture, dirt   
					and insects.   
					7. Completely grease and oil unit as outlined in the Normal   
					Care section.   
					8. Clean up unit and apply paint or rust preventative to any   
					areas where paint is chipped or damaged.   
					9. Be sure the battery is filled to the proper level with water   
					and is fully charged. Battery life will be increased if it is   
					removed, put in a cool, dry place and fully charged   
					about once a month. If battery is left in unit, disconnect   
					the negative cable.   
					5. See engine owner’s manual and follow all instructions   
					for preparing engine after storage.   
					6. Check crankcase oil level and add proper oil if   
					necessary. If any condensation has developed during   
					storage, drain crankcase oil and refill.   
					7. Inflate tires to proper pressure. Check fluid levels.   
					8. Start the engine and let it run slowly. DO NOT run at   
					high speed immediately after starting. Be sure to run   
					engine only outdoors or in well ventilated area.   
					41   
				Troubleshooting   
					Troubleshooting   
					Troubleshooting Chart   
					WARNING   
					While normal care and regular maintenance will extend the   
					life of your equipment, prolonged or constant use may   
					eventually require that service be performed to allow it to   
					continue operating properly.   
					To avoid serious injury, perform maintenance on the   
					tractor or mower only when the engine is stopped and   
					the parking brake engaged.   
					Always remove the ignition key, disconnect the spark   
					plug wire and fasten it away from the plug before   
					beginning the maintenance, to prevent accidental   
					starting of the engine.   
					The troubleshooting guide below lists the most common   
					problems, their causes and remedies.   
					See the information on the following pages for instructions   
					on how to perform most of these minor adjustments and   
					service repairs yourself. If you prefer, all of these   
					procedures can be performed for you by your local   
					authorized dealer.   
					Troubleshooting the Rider   
					Problem   
					Cause   
					Remedy   
					1. Engage parking brake.   
					2. Place in OFF position.   
					Engine will not turnover or start.   
					1. Parking brake not engaged.   
					2. PTO (electric clutch) switch   
					in ON position.   
					3. Out of fuel.   
					3. If engine is hot, allow it to cool, then refill   
					the fuel tank.   
					4. Engine flooded.   
					5. Fuse blown.   
					4. Move choke control to closed position.   
					5. Replace fuse.   
					6. Battery terminals require   
					cleaning.   
					7. Battery discharged or dead.   
					8. Wiring loose or broken.   
					6. Clean the battery terminals   
					7. Recharge or replace.   
					8. Visually check wiring & replace broken or   
					frayed wires. Tighten loose connections.   
					9. Repair or replace. See authorized dealer   
					10. Replace as needed. See authorized   
					service dealer.   
					9. Solenoid or starter motor faulty.   
					10. Safety interlock switch   
					faulty.   
					11. Spark plug(s) faulty, fouled   
					or incorrectly gapped.   
					12. Water in fuel.   
					11. Clean and gap or replace.   
					See engine manual.   
					12. Drain fuel & replace with fresh fuel.   
					13. Drain fuel & replace with fresh fuel.   
					13. Gas is old or stale.   
					Engine starts hard or runs poorly.   
					1. Fuel mixture too rich.   
					2. Spark plug faulty, fouled, or   
					incorrectly gapped.   
					1. Clean air filter. Check choke adjustment.   
					2. Clean and gap or replace.   
					(See engine manual.)   
					Engine knocks.   
					1. Low oil level.   
					2. Using wrong grade oil.   
					1. Check/add oil as required.   
					2. See engine manual.   
					Excessive oil consumption.   
					1. Engine running too hot.   
					1. Clean engine fins, blower screen and   
					air cleaner.   
					2. Using wrong weight oil.   
					3. Too much oil in crankcase.   
					2. See engine manual.   
					3. Drain excess oil.   
					Engine exhaust is black.   
					1. Dirty air filter.   
					2. Engine choke control   
					is in closed position.   
					1. Replace air filter. See engine manual.   
					2. Open choke control.   
					42   
					
				Troubleshooting   
					Rider Troubleshooting Continued.   
					Problem   
					Engine runs, but rider will   
					not drive.   
					Cause   
					Remedy   
					1. Turn valve(s) clockwise to close.   
					1. Hydraulic release valve(s)   
					in “open” position.   
					2. Belt is broken.   
					3. Drive belt slips.   
					4. Brake is not fully released.   
					2. See Drive Belt Replacement.   
					3. See problem and cause below.   
					4. See authorized service dealer   
					Rider drive belt slips.   
					1. Pulleys or belt greasy or oily.   
					2. Tension too loose.   
					1. Clean as required.   
					2. Adjust spring tension.   
					See Drive Belt Replacement   
					3. Replace belt.   
					3. Belt stretched or worn.   
					Brake will not hold.   
					1. Brake is incorrectly adjusted.   
					2. Brake pads worn.   
					1. See Brake Adjustment.   
					2. Replace with new brake pads.   
					Rider steers or handles poorly.   
					1. Steering linkage is loose.   
					2. Improper tire inflation.   
					1. Check and tighten any loose connections.   
					2. See Regular Maintenance Section.   
					Troubleshooting the Mower   
					Problem   
					Cause   
					Remedy   
					Mower will not raise.   
					1. Lift linkage not properly attached   
					or damaged.   
					1. See authorized service dealer for repair.   
					Engine stalls easily with   
					mower engaged.   
					1. Engine speed too slow.   
					2. Ground speed too fast.   
					3. Cutting height set too low.   
					1. Set to full throttle.   
					2. Decrease Ground Speed.   
					3. Cut tall grass at maximum cutting   
					height during first pass.   
					4. Discharge chute jamming   
					with cut grass.   
					4. Cut grass with discharge pointing toward   
					previously cut area.   
					Excessive mower vibration.   
					1. Blade mounting bolts are loose.   
					2. Mower blades, arbors,   
					or pulleys are bent.   
					1. Tighten to 70 ft.lbs. (94 N.m.).   
					2. Check and replace as necessary.   
					3. Mower blades are out   
					of balance.   
					4. Belt installed incorrectly.   
					3. Remove, sharpen, and balance blades.   
					See Maintenance Section.   
					4. Reinstall Correctly.   
					Excessive belt wear or breakage.   
					1. Bent or rough pulleys.   
					2. Using incorrect belt.   
					1. Repair or replace.   
					2. Replace with correct belt.   
					Mower drive belt slips   
					or fails to drive.   
					1. Idler pulley spring broken or not   
					properly attached.   
					2. Mower drive belt broken.   
					1. Repair or replace as needed.   
					2. Replace drive belt.   
					Mower does not engage.   
					1. Electrical wiring damage.   
					2. PTO clutch not adjusted   
					3. Battery voltage too low.   
					1. Locate & repair damaged wire.   
					2. See PTO Clutch Adjustment section   
					3. Recharge battery and check alternator.   
					See Battery Maintenance section.   
					43   
				Troubleshooting   
					Troubleshooting Common Cutting Problems   
					Problem   
					Cause   
					Remedy   
					Streaking.   
					1. Blades are not sharp.   
					2. Blades are worn down to far.   
					3. Engine speed is too slow.   
					4. Ground speed is too fast.   
					5. Deck is plugged with grass   
					6. Not overlapping cutting rows   
					enough.   
					1. Sharpen your blades.   
					2. Replace your blades.   
					3. Always mow at full throttle.   
					4. Slow down.   
					5. Clean out the mower.   
					6. Overlap your cutting rows.   
					7. Not overlapping enough when   
					turning.   
					7. When turning your effective cutting width   
					decreases–overlap more when turning.   
					Scalping.   
					1. Lawn is uneven or bumpy.   
					2. Mower deck cutting height is   
					set too low.   
					1. Roll or level the lawn.   
					2. Raise the cutting height.   
					3. Ground speed is too fast.   
					4. Deck is not leveled correctly.   
					5. Tire pressure is low or uneven   
					3. Slow down.   
					4. Correctly level the deck.   
					5. Check and inflate the tires.   
					Stepped Cutting.   
					1. Deck is not leveled correctly.   
					2. Tires are not properly inflated.   
					3. Blades are damaged.   
					1. Level the deck correctly.   
					2. Check and inflate the tires.   
					3. Replace the blades.   
					4. Deck shell is damaged.   
					5. Mower spindle is bent or loose.   
					6. Blades are installed incorrectly.   
					4. Repair or replace the deck.   
					5. Repair or replace the spindle.   
					6. Reinstall the blades correctly.   
					Uneven Cutting.   
					1. Deck is not leveled correctly.   
					2. Blades are dull or worn.   
					3. Blades are damaged.   
					1. Level the deck correctly.   
					2. Sharpen or replace the blades.   
					3. Replace the blades.   
					4. Deck is clogged with grass   
					clippings.   
					5. Deck shell is damaged.   
					6. Mower spindle is bent or loose.   
					7. Blades are installed incorrectly.   
					8. Tires are not properly inflated.   
					4. Clean out the deck.   
					5. Repair or replace the deck.   
					6. Repair or replace the spindle.   
					7. Reinstall the blades correctly.   
					8. Check and inflate the tires.   
					Stingers.   
					1. Blades are not sharp or nicked.   
					2. Blades are worn down too far.   
					3. Engine speed is too slow.   
					4. Ground speed is too fast.   
					5. Deck is plugged with grass.   
					1. Sharpen your blades.   
					2. Replace your blades.   
					3. Always mow at full throttle.   
					4. Slow down.   
					5. Clean out the mower.   
					44   
					
				Specifications   
					Specifications   
					NOTE: Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to change without notice.   
					*Actual sustained equipment horsepower will likely be lower due to operating limitations and environmental factors.   
					ENGINE:   
					CHASSIS:   
					Fuel Tank   
					Capacity: 12 Gallons (45.4 L)   
					Tire Size: 24 x 12.00 -12   
					Inflation Pressure: 15 psi (1,03 bar)   
					Tire Size: 13 x 6.50 - 6   
					Rear Wheels   
					25 HP Kawasaki   
					Make   
					Kawasaki   
					FH721V   
					25 @ 3600 rpm   
					41.2 Cu. in (675 cc)   
					12 Volt, 13 amp. Alternator, Battery: 340 CCA   
					2.0 US qt. ( 1.9 L) w/ Filter   
					Front Wheels   
					Model   
					Inflation Pressure: 25 psi (1,72 bar)   
					Horsepower   
					Displacement   
					Electrical System   
					Oil Capacity   
					TRANSMISSIONS:   
					HydroGear PG-3H / HGM-12E 3131   
					Type   
					Pump and Wheel Motor   
					SAE 20W-50 motor oil   
					Forward: 0-10 MPH (0-16.09 km/h)   
					Reverse: 0-5 MPH (0-8.05 km/h)   
					222 ft. lbs. (301 N.m.)   
					27 HP Kohler   
					Hydraulic Fluid   
					Speeds   
					@ 3400 rpm   
					Continuous Torque   
					Output   
					Maximum Weight   
					on Axle   
					Make   
					Kohler   
					CV740S   
					27 @ 3600 rpm   
					44.24 Cu. in (725 cc)   
					12 Volt, 16 amp. Alternator, Battery: 340 CCA   
					2.1 US qt.. (2.0 L) w/ Filter   
					Model   
					Horsepower   
					Displacement   
					Electrical System   
					Oil Capacity   
					750 lbs. (340 Kg)   
					27 HP Kawasaki   
					Make   
					Kawasaki   
					Model   
					FX751V   
					27 @ 3600 rpm   
					52.0 Cu. in (852 cc)   
					12 Volt, 15 amp. Alternator, Battery: 340 CCA   
					2.0 US qt. ( 1.9 L) w/ Filter   
					Horsepower   
					Displacement   
					Electrical System   
					Oil Capacity   
					32 HP Briggs & Stratton   
					Make   
					Model   
					Briggs & Stratton   
					543777-0120-E1   
					Horsepower   
					Displacement   
					Electrical System   
					Oil Capacity   
					32 @ 3600 rpm   
					54.62 Cu. in (895 cc)   
					12 Volt, 20 amp. Alternator, Battery: 340 CCA   
					2.4 US qt.. (2.25 L) w/ Filter   
					Engine Power Rating Information   
					The gross power rating for individual gas engine models is labeled in accordance with SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers)   
					code J1940 (Small Engine Power & Torque Rating Procedure), and rating performance has been obtained and corrected in   
					accordance with SAE J1995 (Revision 2002-05). Torque values are derived at 3060 RPM; horsepower values are derived at   
					3600 RPM. Actual gross engine power will be lower and is affected by, among other things, ambient operating conditions and   
					engine-to-engine variability. Given both the wide array of products on which engines are placed and the variety of   
					environmental issues applicable to operating the equipment, the gas engine will not develop the rated gross power when used   
					in a given piece of power equipment (actual "on-site" or net power). This difference is due to a variety of factors including, but   
					not limited to, accessories (air cleaner, exhaust, charging, cooling, carburetor, fuel pump, etc.), application limitations,   
					ambient operating conditions (temperature, humidity, altitude), and engine-to-engine variability. Due to manufacturing and   
					capacity limitations, Briggs & Stratton may substitute an engine of higher rated power for this Series engine.   
					45   
				Ferris Industries - a division of Simplicity Manufacturing Inc.   
					Owner's Limited Warranty Information   
					(Effective 04/28/2004)   
					Thank you for purchasing Ferris commercial mowing equipment. Please take a few minutes to read this limited warranty information. It contains all   
					the information you will need to have your Ferris mower repaired in the unlikely event that a breakdown covered by this limited warranty should occur.   
					Owner's Responsibilities - As a condition to our obligations under this limited warranty, you shall have read the operator's manual and you shall have   
					completed and submitted to Ferris, within 20 days from the date of purchase, the Ferris Product Registration. You must properly service and maintain   
					your Ferris product as described in the operator's manual. Such routine maintenance, whether performed by a dealer or by you, is at your expense.   
					The Ferris equipment, including any defective part covered by this limited warranty, must be returned to an authorized Ferris dealer within the warranty   
					period for warranty service. This limited warranty extends only to equipment operated under normal conditions and in accordance with Ferris' instruc-   
					tions.   
					Warranty Start Date - The limited warranty coverage begins on the day you buy your new Ferris commercial mowing equipment. An authorized Ferris   
					dealer will assist you in filling out a Ferris Product Registration with specific information for the model you purchase and your personal information,   
					which must be returned to Ferris.   
					Limited Warranty - The limited warranty, set forth below, is a written guarantee by Ferris, during the warranty period, to repair or replace parts which   
					have a substantial defect in materials or workmanship. The warranty is "limited" because it is for a specified period of time, applies to the original pur-   
					chaser only, and is subject to other restrictions.   
					FERRIS LIMITED WARRANTY   
					Ferris Industries (Ferris) warrants, in accordance with the provisions below, to the original purchaser only, for the periods described below that the   
					commercial mower shall be free from substantial defects in material or workmanship under normal use and service. If you wish to file a claim under   
					this limited warranty, you must provide prompt notice of your claim to an authorized Ferris dealer during the warranty period. Ferris' obligation under   
					this limited warranty is, at Ferris' option, to repair or replace any part or parts of the mower, which, in the judgment of Ferris, are found to be defective   
					and covered by this limited warranty. An authorized Ferris dealer will repair or replace the defective part or parts, at the dealer's place of business, at   
					no charge for the labor or parts. This limited warranty applies only to mowers sold in the United States and Canada and is subject to the following limi-   
					tations.   
					Covered Parts   
					All Mowers   
					Warranty Period   
					2-years (24 months) from date of retail purchase by the original   
					purchaser for parts & labor (90 days for rental mowers)   
					(Except as noted below*)   
					*Belts, Tires, Brake Pads   
					And Hoses, Battery, Blades   
					90 days from date of retail purchase by the original purchaser   
					*Attachments   
					*Engine   
					1 year from date of retail purchase by the original purchaser   
					If the engine manufacturer provides any warranty on the mower's engine, Ferris will assign that warranty to the   
					original purchaser of the mower if such assignment is reasonably practicable. Please refer to the engine man-   
					ufacturer's warranty statement, if any, that is included in the owner's packet. We are not authorized to handle   
					warranty adjustments or repairs on engines. Ferris offers NO WARRANTY on mower engines. Ferris does not   
					guarantee or represent that any engine manufacturer will comply with the terms of its warranty.   
					Items and Conditions Not Covered   
					This warranty does not cover, and Ferris makes NO WARRANTY regarding, the following:   
					• Mowers or their parts if a complete and accurate Ferris Product Registration has not been received by Ferris.   
					• Loss or damage to person or property other than that expressly covered by the terms of this limited warranty.   
					• Pickup and delivery charges and risk of loss or damage in transit to and from any authorized Ferris dealer.   
					• Any damage or deterioration due to normal use, wear and tear, or environmental or natural elements, or exposure.   
					• Cost of regular maintenance service or parts, such as but not limited to, filters, fuel, lubricants, tune-up parts, and adjustments.   
					• Claims arising due to failure to follow Ferris' written instructions, or improper storage or maintenance.   
					• Any repairs necessary due to use of parts, accessories or supplies, including gasoline, oil or lubricants, incompatible with the mowing equipment,   
					or other than as recommended in the operator's manual or other written operational instructions provided by Ferris.   
					• Use of non-Ferris approved parts or accessories.   
					• Any overtime or other extraordinary repair charges or charges relating to repairs or replacements.   
					• Rental of like or similar replacement equipment during the period of any warranty, repair or replacement work.   
					• Loss of revenue, time or use of the mowing equipment.   
					• Travel, telephone or other communication charges.   
					• Damage from continued use of defective mowing equipment.   
					• Freight charges on replacement parts.   
					• Any mowing equipment or part which, in the judgment of Ferris, has been altered or tampered with in any way or has been subjected to misuse,   
					abuse, abnormal usage, unauthorized repair, neglect or accident, damage in transit, or has had the serial numbers altered, effaced or removed.   
					• Any equipment, part or item not mentioned under "Covered Parts," above.   
					General Conditions   
					Ferris is continually striving to improve its products, and therefore reserves the right to make improvements or changes without incurring any obligation   
					to make changes or additions to products sold previously. Any oral or written description of Ferris products is for the sole purpose of identifying the   
					products and shall not be construed as an express warranty. No warranty claim shall give rise to a right for the purchaser to cancel or rescind any   
					sale. No person is authorized to make any warranty or assume for Ferris any liability not strictly in accordance with this limited warranty. Any assis-   
					tance Ferris provides to or procures for the purchaser outside the terms, limitations or exclusions of this limited warranty will not constitute a waiver of   
					the terms, limitations or exclusions of this limited warranty, nor will such assistance extend or revive the limited warranty. Ferris will not reimburse the   
					purchaser for any expenses incurred by the purchaser in repairing, correcting or replacing any defective products except for those incurred with Ferris'   
					prior written permission and in accordance with this limited warranty.   
					Ferris' sole and exclusive liability with respect to this limited warranty, and the purchaser's exclusive remedy, shall be repair or replacement as set forth   
					herein. All warranty work must be performed by an authorized Ferris dealer using only Ferris approved replacement parts. FERRIS SHALL HAVE NO   
					LIABILITY FOR ANY OTHER COST, LOSS OR DAMAGE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY INCIDENTAL, COMPENSATORY, INDIRECT,   
					PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS OR DAMAGE. FERRIS' AGGREGATE LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO A DEFECTIVE PROD-   
					UCT OR PART SHALL BE LIMITED TO AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE MONIES PAID BY THE PURCHASER FOR THAT DEFECTIVE PRODUCT   
					OR PART. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY, AND FERRIS' OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER, ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WAR-   
					RANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND THE IMPLIED   
					WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FERRIS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER, OR TO ANYONE CLAIMING   
					UNDER THE PURCHASER, FOR ANY OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILI-   
					TIES ARISING OUT OF BREACH OF CONTRACT OR WARRANTY, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORT OR ANY THEORY OF STRICT LIABILITY,   
					WITH RESPECT TO FERRIS PRODUCTS OR FERRIS' ACTS OR OMISSIONS OR OTHERWISE.   
					It is the express wish of the parties that this agreement and any related documents be drafted in English. Il est la volonté expresse des parties que   
					cette convention et tous les documents s'y rattachent soient rédigés en anglais.   
				OPERATOR’S   
					MANUAL   
					S200X Series   
					Zero-Turn Riding Mower   
					Product Specifications:   
					Common Service Parts:   
					ENGINE:   
					BELTS AND BLADES:   
					TRACTOR   
					25 HP Kawasaki   
					Pump Drive Belt   
					5101029   
					Make   
					Kawasaki   
					Model   
					Oil Capacity   
					FH721V   
					2.0 US pt. ( 1.9 L) w/ Filter   
					61” MOWER DECK   
					Deck Drive Belt   
					Mower Blade   
					5100893   
					5020842   
					27 HP Kohler   
					Make   
					Kohler   
					CV740S   
					2.2 pt. (2.0 L) w/ Filter   
					72” MOWER DECK   
					Model   
					Oil Capacity   
					Deck Drive Belt   
					Mower Blade   
					5022399   
					5022476   
					27 HP Kawasaki   
					Make   
					Kawasaki   
					Model   
					Oil Capacity   
					FX751V   
					2.0 US pt. ( 1.9 L) w/ Filter   
					32 HP Briggs & Stratton   
					Make   
					Model   
					Briggs & Stratton   
					543777-0120-E1   
					Oil Capacity   
					2.4 pt. (2.25 L) w/ Filter   
					CHASSIS:   
					Fuel Tank   
					Capacity: 12 Gallons (45.4 L)   
					Tire Size: 24 x 12.00 -12   
					Rear Wheels   
					Inflation Pressure: 15 psi (1,03 bar)   
					Tire Size: 13 x 6.50 - 6   
					Front Wheels   
					Inflation Pressure: 25 psi (1,72 bar)   
					Briggs & Stratton Yard Power Products Group   
					5375 North Main Street   
					Munnsville, NY 13409   
					800-933-6175   
					
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