Bryant 556A User Manual

preliminary product fact sheet  
556A  
14 SEER SPLIT-SYSTEM  
AIR CONDITIONER WITH R-410A  
DATA FOR PRELIMINARY USE ONLY  
Cancels: New  
PF 556A.24.1  
11-97  
The model 556A Air Conditioner uses the ozone-friendly refrigerant  
R-410A. The unit is available in nominal sizes 024 through 042. The  
unit features a copper tube, enhanced aluminum fin coil for a compact,  
low-profile appearance with vertical air discharge.  
FEATURES  
SEER of at least 14.0 with specified Bryant equipment  
AeroQuiet System  
Earth-friendly refrigerant R-410A  
High-pressure switch  
Low-pressure switch  
R-410A liquid-line filter drier  
Compressor sound hood  
Compressor start assist—PTC type  
Compressor plug  
Crankcase heater  
Copper tube aluminum fin coil  
External brass back seating service valves with sweat connections  
R-410A hard shutoff TXV  
Condenser coil grille  
Electric ground lug  
A97272  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
1-year parts only warranty on all parts  
Additional 9-year warranty on compressor, no labor  
This product meets GREEN  
SEAL criteria for manufac-  
turing, energy efficiency,  
sound levels and packaging.  
It contains no CFCs or  
HCFCs.  
As an ENERGY STARSM Partner,  
Bryant Heating Cooling Sys-  
tems has determined that this prod-  
uct meets the ENERGY STAR  
guidelines for energy efficiency.  
&
REGISTERED QUALITY SYSTEM  
—1—  
TESTED COMBINATION RATINGS*  
SEER  
Bryant Gas  
TOTAL  
CAPACITY  
BTUH  
Factory-  
Supplied  
Enhance-  
ment  
INDOOR  
MODEL  
UNIT SIZE-SERIES  
EER  
Standard  
Rating  
Furnace or  
Accessory  
TDR†  
Accessory  
TXV‡  
024-A  
030-A  
036-A  
042-A  
CJ5A/CK5A/CK5BA036  
CJ5A/CK5A/CK5BA042  
CJ5A/CK5A/CK5BA048  
CJ5A/CK5A/CK5BA060  
26,600  
30,500  
36,500  
42,000  
TXV  
TXV  
TXV  
TXV  
14.00  
14.10  
14.10  
14.00  
12.00  
12.00  
11.90  
11.90  
* Outdoor section/indoor section combination tested in accordance with DOE test procedure for electric air conditioners.  
† In most cases, only 1 method should be used to achieve TDR function. Using more than 1 method in a system may cause degradation in performance. Use either the  
accessory Time-Delay Relay KAATD0101TDR or a furnace equipped with TDR. All Bryant furnaces are equipped with TDR except for the 394HAD.  
‡ Based on computer simulation. TXV must be R-410A compatible and hard shutoff type.  
EER—Energy Efficiency Ratio  
SEER—Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio  
TDR—Time-Delay Relay  
TXV—Thermostatic Expansion Valve  
NOTES: 1. Ratings are net values reflecting the effects of circulating fan heat. Supplemental electric heat is not included.  
2. Determine actual CFM values obtainable for your system by referring to fan performance data in fan coil or furnace coil literature.  
3. Do not apply with capillary tube coils as performance and reliability are significantly affected.  
RECOMMENDED TUBE DIAMETERS  
LIQUID TUBE DIAMETER (IN.)  
VAPOR TUBE DIAMETER (IN.)  
UNIT  
SIZE  
0 to 50 Ft  
0 to 50 Ft  
Long-Line Applications*  
(Maximum Diameter)  
Long-Line Applications*  
Tube Length  
Tube Length  
024  
030  
036  
042  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
3/8  
5/8  
3/4  
3/4  
7/8  
3/4  
7/8  
7/8  
1-1/8  
* Tube diameters are for lengths up to 50 ft. For tubing lengths greater than 50 ft, consult the Application Guideline and Service Manual for Residential Split-System Air  
Conditioners and Heat Pumps Using R-410A Refrigerant.  
NOTE: Refrigerant tubes and indoor coils must be evacuated to 500 microns to minimize contamination and moisture in the system.  
METERING DEVICE  
REQUIRED SUBCOOLING  
UNIT SIZE  
INDOOR TXV*  
(°F)  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
024-A  
030-A  
036-A  
042-A  
KSATX0201HSZ  
KSATX0201HSZ  
KSATX0301HSZ  
KSATX0301HSZ  
* TXV must be installed when indoor coil is not equipped with an R-410A approved TXV. TXV listed is for any approved coil  
combination. All TXVs are R-410A specific hard shutoff.  
TBD—To Be Determined  
SOUND RATING (DBA)  
UNIT SIZE-SERIES  
024-A  
SOUND RATING  
70  
72  
74  
74  
030-A  
036-A  
042-A  
—3—  
SPECIFICATIONS  
UNIT SIZE-SERIES  
Operating Weight (Lb)  
ELECTRICAL  
024-A  
030-A  
036-A  
042-A  
291  
291  
291  
291  
Unit Volts—Hertz—Phase  
Operating Voltage Range*  
208/230—60—1  
187–253  
15.4  
Compressor—  
Rated Load Amps  
Locked Rotor Amps  
13.5  
61.0  
0.75  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
14.7  
72.5  
0.75  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
18.6  
105.0  
1.10  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
83.0  
Condenser Fan Motor—Full Load Amps  
Minimum Unit Ampacity for Wire Sizing  
Minimum Wire Size (60°C Copper) (AWG)†  
Minimum Wire Size (75°C Copper) (AWG)†  
Maximum Wire Length (60°C) (Ft)‡  
1.10  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
Maximum Wire Length (75°C) (Ft)‡  
TBD  
Maximum Branch Circuit Fuse Size**  
COMPRESSOR AND REFRIGERANT  
TBD  
Compressor—  
Manufacturer  
Type  
Copeland  
Scroll  
Refrigerant—  
Type  
R-410A  
10.25  
Amount (Lb)††  
9.88  
10.25  
10.50  
OUTDOOR COIL & FAN  
Coil Face Area (Sq Ft)  
18.25  
20—2—4  
1/8 and 825  
2400  
18.25  
18.25  
18.25  
20—2—4  
1/5 and 825  
2800  
Fins per In.—Rows—Circuits  
Fan Motor HP and RPM  
Rated Airflow (CFM)  
20—2—4  
20—2—4  
1/8 and 825  
2400  
1/5 and 825  
2800  
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT  
Support Feet—4 In. (4)  
Coastal Filter  
KSASF0101AAA  
KAACF0201MED  
KAATD0101TDR  
KSACY0101AAA  
KSAHS1501AAA  
Time-Delay Relay  
Cycle Protector—5-Minute Time Delay  
Start Assist—Capacitor/Relay Type  
TXV (Hard Shutoff)  
KSATX0201HSZ  
KH45LG140 (RCD)  
KSATX0301HSZ  
KH45LG141 (RCD)  
Filter Drier (Suction Line)  
Evaporator Freeze Thermostat‡‡  
Liquid-Line Solenoid Valve (LSV)  
Winter Start Control  
KAAFT0101AAA  
KAALS0201LLS  
KAAWS0101AAA  
KSALA0301410  
P251-0083 (RCD)  
32LT660004 (RCD)  
HC38GE230  
Low-Ambient Pressure Switch  
Low-Ambient Controller  
MotorMaster® Control***  
Ball Bearing Fan Motor  
Thermostat—Auto Changeover, Non-Programmable,  
°F/°C, 1-Stage Heat, 1-Stage Cool  
TSTATBHNAC01-A  
TSTATBHPAC01-A  
TSTATBHPRH01-A  
HH07AT212  
Thermostat—Auto Changeover, 7-Day Programmable,  
°F/°C, 1-Stage Heat, 1-Stage Cool  
Thermidistat™ Control—Programmable Thermostat  
with Humidity Control  
Thermostat—Manual Changeover, Non-Programmable,  
°F, 1-Stage Heat, 1-Stage Cool  
Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor  
TSTATXXSEN01  
TSTATXXNBP01  
TSTATXXPBP01  
TSTATXXCNV10  
Backplate for Non-Programmable Thermostat  
Backplate for Programmable Thermostat  
Thermostat Conversion Kit (4 to 5 Wire)—10 Pack  
* Permissible limits of the voltage range at which unit will operate satisfactorily. Operation outside these limits may result in unit failure.  
† If other than uncoated (non-plated), 60° or 75°C (140° or 167°F) insulation, copper wire (solid wire for 10 AWG and smaller, stranded wire for larger than 10 AWG) is used,  
consult applicable tables of the NEC (ANSI/NFPA 70).  
If wire is applied at ambient greater than 30°C (86°F), consult Table 310-16 of the NEC (ANSI/NFPA 70). The ampacity of nonmetallic-sheathed cable (NM), trade name  
ROMEX, shall be that of 60°C (140°F) conductors, per the NEC (ANSI/NFPA 70) Article 336-30.  
‡ Length shown is as measured 1 way along the wire path between the unit and the service panel for a voltage drop not to exceed 2 percent.  
** Time-delay fuse or circuit breaker.  
†† The factory refrigerant charge is for 15 ft of interconnecting tubing. For tubing lengths other 15 ft, refer to the Long-Line Application Guideline and Service Manual for  
Residential Split-System Air Conditioners and Heat Pumps using R-410A.  
‡‡ Use with low-ambient pressure switch.  
*** Fan motor with ball bearings required.  
TBD—To Be Determined  
NOTE: Copper wire must be used from service disconnect to unit. All motors/compressors contain internal overload protection.  
—4—  
ACCESSORY USAGE GUIDELINE  
REQUIRED FOR  
REQUIRED FOR  
LONG-LINE  
APPLICATIONS*  
(OVER 50 FT)  
REQUIRED FOR  
BURIED LINE  
APPLICATIONS†  
(OVER 3 FT)  
REQUIRED FOR  
SEA COAST  
APPLICATIONS  
(WITHIN 2 MILES)  
LOW-AMBIENT  
APPLICATIONS  
(BELOW 55°F)  
ACCESSORY  
Crankcase Heater  
Evaporator Freeze Thermostat  
Winter Start Control  
Accumulator  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes‡  
No  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Compressor Start Assist  
Capacitor and Relay  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
No  
Low-Ambient Controller,  
MotorMaster® Control,  
or  
Yes  
No  
No  
Low-Ambient Pressure Switch  
Wind Baffle  
Coastal Filter  
Support Feet  
See Low-Ambient Instructions  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
No  
Recommended  
Recommended  
Liquid-Line Solenoid Valve  
See Long-Line  
Application  
Guideline  
or  
No  
Yes  
No  
No  
Hard Shutoff TXV  
Ball Bearing Fan Motor  
Yes**  
No  
No  
* For tubing line sets between 50 and 175 ft, refer to the Application Guideline and Service Manual for Residential Split-System Air Conditioners and Heat Pumps using  
R-410A Refrigerant.  
† For buried line applications, refer to Residential Split System Buried-Line Application Guideline.  
‡ Only when low-pressure switch is used.  
** Required for Low-Ambient Controller (full modulation feature) and MotorMaster® Control only.  
—5—  
R-410A—QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE  
R-410A refrigerant operates at 50-70 percent higher pressures than R-22. Be sure that servicing equipment and replacement  
components are designed to operate with R-410A.  
R-410A refrigerant cylinders are rose colored.  
R-410A refrigerant cylinders have a dip tube which allows liquid to flow out of cylinder in upright position.  
Recovery cylinder service pressure rating must be 400 psig, DOT 4BA400 or DOT BW400.  
R-410A systems should be charged with liquid refrigerant. Use a commercial type metering device in the manifold hose.  
Manifold sets should be 700 psig high side and 180 psig low side with 550 psig low-side retard.  
Use hoses with 700 psig service pressure rating.  
Leak detectors should be designed to detect HFC refrigerant.  
R-410A, as with other HFCs, is only compatible with POE oils.  
Vacuum pumps will not remove moisture from oil.  
Do not use liquid-line filter driers with rated working pressures less than 600 psig.  
Do not install a suction-line filter drier in liquid line.  
POE oils absorb moisture rapidly. Do not expose oil to atmosphere.  
POE oils may cause damage to certain plastics and roofing materials.  
Wrap all filter driers and service valves with wet cloth when brazing.  
A liquid-line filter drier is required on every unit.  
Do not use an R-22 TXV.  
If indoor unit is equipped with an R-22 TXV, it must be changed to an R-410A TXV.  
Never open system to atmosphere while it is under a vacuum.  
When system must be opened for service, break vacuum with dry nitrogen prior to opening to atmosphere.  
Always replace filter drier after opening system for service.  
Do not vent R-410A into the atmosphere.  
Do not use capillary tube coils.  
Observe all warnings, cautions, and bold text.  
—6—  
MATCHED SYSTEM  
AIR CONDITIONER  
VENT PERFECT  
HOMEPERFECT PLUS  
CONTROL CENTER  
HUMIDIFIER  
FURNACE COIL  
FURNACE  
AIR CLEANER  
A97092  
SYSTEM DESIGN  
1. Intended for outdoor installation with free air inlet and outlet. Outdoor fan external static pressure available is less than 0.01-in. wc.  
2. Minimum outdoor operating air temperature without low-ambient operation accessory is 55°F (12.8°C).  
3. Maximum outdoor operating air temperature is 125°F (51.7°C)  
4. For reliable operation, unit should be level in all horizontal planes.  
5. Maximum elevation of indoor coil above or below base of outdoor unit is: indoor coil above = 30 ft; indoor coil below = 30 ft. (See items  
6 and 7 following.)  
6. For interconnecting tubing lengths greater than 50 ft, consult the Residential Split-System Application Guideline and Service Manual for  
Air Conditioners and Heat Pumps using R-410A Refrigerant.  
7. If ANY refrigerant tubing is buried, provide a minimum 6-in. vertical rise to the valve connections at the unit. Refrigerant tubing lengths  
up to 36 in. may be buried without further considerations. For buried refrigerant tubing lengths greater than 36 in., consult the Residential  
Split-System Buried-Line Application Guideline.  
8. Use only copper wire for electric connection at unit. Aluminum and clad aluminum are not acceptable for the type of connector provided.  
9. Mixmatches of indoor coil capacity of more than 2 sizes larger than outdoor unit capacity may result in inadequate indoor comfort.  
10. Do not apply capillary tube indoor coils to these units.  
11. Factory-supplied filter drier must be installed.  
—7—  
SERVICE TRAINING  
Packaged Service Training programs are an excellent way to increase your  
knowledge of the equipment discussed in this manual, including:  
• Unit Familiarization  
• Installation Overview  
• Maintenance  
• Operating Sequence  
A large selection of product, theory, and skills programs is available, using popular  
video-based formats and materials. All include video and/or slides, plus companion  
book.  
Classroom Service Training plus "hands-on" the products in our labs can mean  
increased confidence that really pays dividends in faster troubleshooting, fewer  
callbacks. Course descriptions and schedules are in our catalog.  
CALL FOR FREE CATALOG 1-800-962-9212  
[ ] Packaged Service Training  
[ ] Classroom Service Training  
A94328  
© 1997 Bryant Heating & Cooling Systems 7310 W. Morris St. Indianapolis, IN 46231  
Printed in U.S.A.  
pf556a1  
Catalog No. 5255-601  
—8—  

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