Briggs Stratton 440000 User Manual

Operator’s Manual  
Intek  
Intek  
Model 400000  
Model 440000  
Extended Life Series  
Extended Life Series  
ECopyright Briggs & Stratton Corporation  
Form No. 277103-3/07  
Printed in U.S.A.  
BRIGGSandSTRATTON.com  
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 U.S.A.  
Features  
1
2
3
4
10  
5
11  
6
8
7
9
1. Dipstick/Oil fill  
2. Rotating screen  
3. Fuel pump  
4
4. Air cleaner  
3
5. Intake manifold  
6. Choke control bracket  
7. Carburetor  
8. Speed control bracket  
9. Engine Identification  
(Model-Type-Code)  
10. Spark plug wire  
11. Oil filter  
12. Fuel filter (if equipped)  
13. 12V electric starter  
14. Oil drain plug  
1
10  
12  
13  
14  
3
Safety Information  
WARNING  
WARNING  
Gasoline and its vapors are extremely  
flammable and explosive.  
Fire or explosion can cause severe  
burns or death.  
Engines give off carbon monoxide, an  
odorless, colorless, poison gas.  
Breathing carbon monoxide can  
cause nausea, fainting or death.  
WHEN ADDING FUEL  
S Start and run engine outdoors.  
even if doors or windows are open.  
S Turn engine OFF and let engine cool at least 2  
S Do not start or run engine in enclosed area,  
minutes before removing gas cap.  
S Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated  
area.  
S Do not overfill fuel tank.  
WARNING  
S Keep gasoline away from sparks, open  
flames, pilot lights, heat, and other ignition  
sources.  
Starting engine creates sparking.  
S Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings  
frequently for cracks or leaks. Replace if  
necessary.  
Sparking can ignite nearby flammable  
gases.  
Explosion and fire could result.  
WHEN STARTING ENGINE  
S Make sure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air  
S If there is natural or LP gas leakage in area, do  
cleaner are in place.  
not start engine.  
S Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.  
starting engine.  
S Do not use pressurized starting fluids because  
vapors are flammable.  
S If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before  
S If engine floods, set choke to OPEN/RUN  
position, place throttle in FAST and crank until  
engine starts.  
WARNING  
Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will  
pull hand and arm toward engine faster than  
you can let go.  
Broken bones, fractures, bruises or  
sprains could result.  
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT  
S Do not choke carburetor to stop engine.  
WHEN TRANSPORTING EQUIPMENT  
S Transport with fuel tank EMPTY.  
WHEN STORING GASOLINE OR EQUIPMENT  
WITH FUEL IN TANK  
S When starting engine, pull cord slowly until  
resistance is felt, then pull rapidly.  
S Store away from furnaces, stoves, water  
heaters or other appliances that have pilot  
light or other ignition source because they can  
ignite gasoline vapors.  
S Direct coupled equipment components such as,  
but not limited to, blades, impellers, pulleys,  
sprockets, etc., must be securely attached.  
4
Safety Information  
WARNING  
WARNING  
Rotating parts can contact or entangle  
hands, feet, hair, clothing, or accesso-  
ries.  
Traumatic amputation or severe lacera-  
tion can result.  
Unintentional sparking can result in  
fire or electric shock.  
Unintentional start-up can result in  
entanglement, traumatic amputation,  
or laceration.  
S Operate equipment with guards in place.  
S Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.  
S Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.  
S Do not wear loose-fitting clothing, dangling  
drawstrings or items that could become  
caught.  
BEFORE PERFORMING ADJUSTMENTS  
OR REPAIRS  
S Disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away  
from spark plug.  
S Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only  
S Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or  
hard object because the flywheel may later  
shatter during operation.  
engines with electric start.)  
WARNING  
Running engines produce heat.  
Engine parts, especially muffler,  
become extremely hot.  
Severe thermal burns can occur on  
contact.  
S Do not tamper with governor spring, links or  
other parts to increase engine speed.  
S Use only correct tools.  
WHEN TESTING FOR SPARK  
Combustible debris, such as leaves,  
grass, brush, etc. can catch fire.  
S Use approved spark plug tester.  
S Do not check for spark with spark plug  
removed.  
S Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool  
before touching.  
S Remove accumulated combustibles from  
muffler area and cylinder area.  
S Install and maintain in working order a spark  
arrester before using equipment on  
forest-covered, grass-covered,  
brush-covered unimproved land. The state of  
California requires this (Section 4442 of the  
California Public Resources Code). Other  
states may have similar laws. Federal laws  
apply on federal land.  
5
Starting  
1. Check oil level. Ensure level is at FULL mark on  
dipstick. Use a high quality motor oil. Review oil  
recommendations for selection of oil grade for  
expected starting temperature.  
CAUTION  
Operation of this engine is for the application it  
was intended. All the components used to build  
this engine assembly must remain in place for  
the proper operation of this engine.  
2. Open the fuel shut-off valve, if equipped.  
3. Move choke control to CHOKE and speed control to  
FAST or RUN.  
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH  
4. Insert key and turn to START.  
If engine is equipped with an oil pressure switch, read the  
operating instructions supplied by the equipment  
manufacturer to understand how the switch functions.  
Note: To prolong starter life, use short starting  
cycles (5 seconds maximum, then wait one  
minute). Follow equipment manufacturer’s  
recommendations for charging battery.  
WARNING  
Engines give off carbon  
monoxide, an odorless, colorless,  
poison gas.  
5. Let engine warm up.  
6. Choke Equipped: Move choke control lever toward  
RUN a short distance at a time over several  
seconds in warm weather or minutes in cold  
weather. Let engine run smoothly before each  
change.  
Breathing carbon monoxide can  
cause nausea, fainting or death.  
7. Operate with choke in RUN or OPEN position.  
Stopping  
1. Move speed control to SLOW, if equipped.  
2. Turn key to OFF. Remove key and store out of  
reach of children.  
3. Close fuel shut-off valve, if equipped.  
WARNING  
DO NOT stop engine by choking  
carburetor. Backfire, fire or engine  
damage could occur.  
1-800-233-3723  
(USA and Canada ONLY, Pre-recorded message.)  
Need assistance?  
6
Troubleshooting  
Engine will not start.  
r Out of Fuel  
S Add clean fresh fuel.  
WARNING  
S Ensure fuel cap, and air  
before starting engine.  
r Engine Flooded  
cleaner are in place  
S Move CHOKE to RUN position. Turn engine over  
(use short starting cycles 5 seconds, then wait a  
minute) until engine starts.  
S Before refueling turn  
engine OFF and let  
engine cool at least 2  
minutes before  
r Low Oil  
removing gas cap.  
S Check fuel lines, tank,  
cap, and fittings for  
cracks or leaks.  
S Check oil level with dipstick.  
S Refer to Oil Pressure Switch in Maintenance section of  
this manual.  
Replace if necessary.  
S Do not crank engine with  
spark plug removed.  
CAUTION  
r Spark Plug Fouling  
DO NOT OVERFILL.  
S Remove spark plug. Clean, check gap, re-install. Refer to  
Overfilling crankcase with oil  
may cause smoking, hard  
starting, spark plug fouling or  
oil saturation of air filter.  
Maintenance section for details.  
r Oil Level is OVER FULL mark on dipstick.  
S Drain excess oil from engine to bring level to FULL mark  
on dipstick.  
S Check air cleaner filter for oil saturation.  
If saturated, clean or replace filter.  
Engine is Smoking or Running Rough.  
CAUTION  
r Spark Plugs Fouled  
S Check and ensure the spark plugs are clean. Check the  
gap with a feeler gauge. If necessary, reset to .76 mm  
or .030 in.  
If engine is tipped to transport  
equipment, to remove debris,  
to drain oil, etc., keep the  
spark plug side of engine  
up.  
S Replace the spark plugs if upon inspection the  
electrode is burned or worn.  
r Air Cleaner Dirty  
S Ensure there is nothing blocking the air intake of the  
engine. Check the air cleaner cartridge for dirt or  
debris that may be clogging air movement. If very  
dirty replace with new cartridge.  
7
Oil  
Capacity  
SAE Viscosity Grades  
**  
Engine without oil filter holds approximately 1-7/8 quarts  
(60 ounces; 1.8 liter).  
*
Engine equipped with oil filter holds approximately  
2 quarts (64 ounces; 1.9 liters).  
-20  
-30  
0
20  
32 40  
0
60  
80  
100  
40  
°F  
°C  
-20  
-10  
10  
20  
30  
Recommendations  
STARTING TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE  
S Use a high quality detergent motor oil, such as  
Briggs & Stratton 30W, Part Number 100005 (20 oz)  
or 100028 (48 oz).  
CAUTION  
S DO NOT use special additives.  
*
Air cooled engines run hotter than  
automotive engines. The use of  
non-synthetic multi-viscosity oils (5W-30,  
10W-30, etc.) in temperatures above 40° F  
(4° C) will result in higher than normal oil  
consumption. When using a multi-viscosity  
oil, check oil level more frequently.  
S Choose a viscosity according to the table shown.  
Note: Synthetic oil meeting ILSAC GF-2,  
API certification mark and API service sym-  
bol (shown at left) with “SJ/CF ENERGY  
CONSERVING” or higher, is an acceptable  
oil at all temperatures. Use of synthetic oil  
does not alter required oil change  
intervals.  
** SAE 30 oil, if used below 40° F (4° C), will  
result in hard starting and possible engine  
bore damage due to inadequate lubrication.  
Checking and Adding Oil  
1. Place engine level. Clean around dipstick and oil fill.  
2. Remove dipstick and wipe clean with cloth.  
3. Tighten dipstick down. Remove & check oil level.  
4. If oil is needed, slowly pour into oil fill tube.  
Add only a couple ounces and recheck level.  
5. Fill to FULL line on dipstick.  
6. Replace dipstick. Tighten down firmly.  
8 oz.  
8
Fuel  
Recommendations  
CAUTION  
S Use clean, fresh, regular unleaded gasoline with a  
minimum of 85 octane. Fresh fuel prevents gum from  
forming in the fuel system or on essential carburetor  
parts. Purchase fuel in quantity that can be used  
within 30 days.  
Some fuels, called oxygenated or reformulated  
gasoline, are gasoline blended with alcohols or  
ethers. Excessive amounts of these blends can  
damage the fuel system or cause performance  
problems. If any undesirable operating  
symptoms occur, use gasoline with a lower  
percentage of alcohol or ether.  
S Do not use gasoline which contains Methanol.  
S Do not mix oil with gasoline.  
S For engine protection use Briggs & Stratton  
Gasoline Additive available from your Authorized  
Briggs & Stratton Dealer (P/N 5041 or single use  
pouch).  
S This engine is certified to operate on gasoline.  
Exhaust Emission Control System: EM (Engine  
Modifications).  
WARNING  
S Turn engine OFF and let engine  
cool at least 2 minutes before  
removing fuel cap.  
Adding Fuel  
1. Clean area around fuel cap and remove.  
S Fill fuel tank outdoors or in  
2. Replace cap before starting.  
well-ventilated area.  
S DO NOT overfill fuel tank. Fill tank  
to approximately 1-1/2 inches  
below top of neck to allow for fuel  
expansion.  
S If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates  
before starting engine.  
S Keep fuel away from sparks, open  
flames, pilot lights, heat and other  
ignition sources.  
S Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and  
fittings frequently for cracks or  
leaks. Replace if necessary.  
9
Maintenance  
Regular maintenance will improve the performance and  
extend the life of the engine. See any Authorized Briggs  
& Stratton Dealer for service. Use only genuine  
Briggs & Stratton parts. Other parts may not  
perform as well, may damage the engine, and may  
result in injury. In addition, use of other parts may void  
your warranty.  
WARNING  
Unintentional sparking can result  
in fire or electric shock.  
Fire or explosion can cause  
severe burns or death.  
Unintentional start-up can result  
in entanglement, traumatic  
amputation, or laceration.  
Emission Control  
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the emission  
control devices and systems may be performed by  
any nonroad engine repair establishment or  
individual. However, to obtain no charge repairs under  
the terms and provisions of the Briggs & Stratton  
warranty statement, any service or emission control  
part repair or replacement must be performed by a  
factory authorized dealer. See Emission Warranty  
section for details.  
Before performing maintenance:  
S Disconnect spark plug wire and  
keep it away from spark plug.  
S Disconnect battery at negative  
terminal (only engines with electric  
start).  
S Do not strike the flywheel with a  
hammer or hard object because the  
flywheel may later shatter during  
operation.  
Follow the instructions and  
schedules indicated below.  
S Do not tamper with governor spring,  
links or other parts to increase  
engine speed.  
S Use only correct tools.  
When testing for spark:  
S Use approved spark plug tester.  
S Do not check for spark with spark  
plug removed.  
Task  
Perform task at hourly  
or calendar interval,  
whichever comes first.  
Check Oil Level  
Clean Debris  
Service Air Cleaner*  
Change Oil **  
Replace Spark Plugs  
Clean Air Cooling System  
Replace Fuel Filter, If Equipped  
Clean Combustion Chamber  
*
Clean more often under dusty conditions or when airborne debris is present. Replace air cleaner, if very dirty.  
** Change oil after first 5 to 8 hours of use, then every 50 hours. Change oil every 25 hours when operating the  
engine under heavy load or in high temperatures.  
10  
Changing Oil  
Change oil after first 5 to 8 hours of use, then every 50  
hours. Change oil every 25 hours when operating the  
engine under heavy load or in high temperatures.  
WARNING  
1. Place engine/equipment level.  
S Disconnect spark plug wires and  
2. Change oil with engine OFF but still warm.  
keep away from spark plugs.  
3. Clean around oil drain plug Ê and remove.  
4. Drain oil into appropriate receptacle.  
5. Reinstall drain plug.  
S Disconnect battery at negative pole.  
6. Clean around dipstick and remove.  
CAUTION  
7. Fill to FULL mark on dipstick with new oil. DO  
Used oil is a hazardous waste product. Dispose  
of used oil properly. Do not discard with  
household waste. Check with your local  
authorities, service center, or dealer for safe  
disposal/recycling facilities.  
NOT OVERFILL.  
Note: See Oil Capacity.  
8. Reinstall dipstick firmly.  
Oil Pressure Switch  
Ê
If engine is equipped with an oil pressure switch, the  
equipment will have a device that warns of a drop in oil  
pressure. Read the operating instructions supplied by  
the equipment manufacturer to understand how the  
device functions.  
Changing Oil Filter  
Change oil filter after every 100 hours of use or every  
season.  
The device may indicate low pressure if the oil level  
drops below the ADD mark on the dipstick. See  
“Checking And Adding Oil”.  
1. After draining engine oil, remove oil filter.  
Ë
CAUTION  
2. Before installing new filter, lightly oil filter gasket  
with fresh, clean oil.  
3. Screw filter on by hand until gasket contacts oil  
filter adapter. Tighten 1/2 to 3/4 turn more.  
If oil pressure signal continues and the oil level  
is between ADD and FULL mark on dipstick, Do  
not try to restart engine. Contact an  
Authorized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer. Do  
not operate engine until oil pressure is corrected.  
4. Add fresh oil. Fill to FULL line on dipstick.  
5. Start and run engine at idle to check for leaks.  
6. Stop engine. Re-check oil level. Add oil if  
required.  
Ë
11  
Extended Life Seriest Air Cleaner  
1. To remove, loosen the screws of the air cleaner  
Note: The cartridge is surrounded by a thin foam  
sleeve. If this sleeve is torn or damaged, replace the  
entire cartridge.  
cover and pull cover off.  
Ê
2. The air cleaner cartridge is located under the  
cover. To remove the cartridge, pull up along the  
CAUTION  
outside edge until it snaps out.  
Ë
DO NOT OIL the foam sleeve or the cartridge, this  
will damage the cartridge. If there is oil or heavy  
debris on the cartridge, replace immediately.  
3. Inspect the cartridge and brush off any dirt or  
debris. Clean engine around air cleaner area.  
CAUTION  
4. Replace cartridge by aligning the hole of the  
Do not use pressurized air or a solvents to clean  
cartridge. (They may damage the cartridge.)  
cartridge with the air vent on the engine.  
5. Push the cartridge in, toward the engine, until  
cartridge snaps into place.  
Ì
Improper installation of air cleaner cover may  
cause damage to engine.  
¹
6. Reinstall air cleaner cover and tighten screws.  
Ë
Ê
Ì
¹
12  
Flat Panel Air Cleaner  
1. See illustration for removing and installing air  
cleaner cover.  
CAUTION  
2. Carefully remove air cleaner cartridge, and foam  
pre-cleaner (if equipped) to prevent debris from  
entering carburetor.  
Do not use pressurized air or a solvents to clean  
cartridge. (They may damage the cartridge.)  
Improper installation of air cleaner cover may  
cause damage to engine.  
3. Wash pre-cleaner in liquid detergent and water to  
clean. Squeeze dry in a clean cloth. Saturate with  
engine oil. Remove ALL EXCESS oil on  
pre-cleaner by squeezing inside a clean  
absorbent cloth.  
Ë
Ê
Note: Always replace cartridge and pre-cleaner if  
damaged.  
4. Install pre-cleaner in base with mesh side up.  
5. Install cartridge on pre-cleaner.  
6. Replace cover. To ensure proper fit, tabs Ê (if  
equipped), must be hooked and visible into slots  
Ë .  
7. Tighten knobs completely to secure cover.  
Spark Plug  
Check the spark plug every 100 hours. Replace the  
spark plug if upon inspection the electrodes Ê are  
burned or worn. Ensure the spark plug is clean. Check  
the gap Ë with a feeler gauge Ì and reset to .76 mm  
or 0.030 in. if necessary. Use only Briggs & Stratton  
Spark Tester (part number 19368) to check for spark.  
Ë
Ì
Ê
Note: In some areas, local law requires using resistor  
spark plug to suppress ignition signals. If this  
engine was originally equipped with resistor  
spark plug, use same type for replacement.  
Fuel System  
Drain fuel tank or close fuel shut-off valve before  
replacing fuel filter. Otherwise, fuel can leak out  
creating a fire/explosion hazard.  
Replacement parts for fuel system (cap, hoses, tanks,  
filters, etc.) must be the same as original parts,  
otherwise fire can occur.  
WARNING  
WARNING  
FUEL FILTER  
Replace in-line fuel filter, if equipped, every 100 hours.  
Muffler  
Replacement parts for the muffler must be the same  
and installed in the same position as the original parts,  
otherwise fire can occur.  
13  
Carburetor Adjustment  
The carburetor on this engine is not adjustable.  
WARNING  
Engines operated above 5000 feet (1524 meters) may  
require a high altitude carburetor main jet. Contact a  
Briggs & Stratton Authorized Service Dealer for high  
altitude carburetor main jet information.  
The manufacturer of the equipment on which  
this engine is installed specifies top speed at  
which the engine will be operated. DO NOT  
EXCEED this speed.  
Combustion Deposits  
We recommend that after every 100-400 hours you  
have an authorized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer  
remove combustion deposits from the cylinder, cylinder  
head, top of piston, and around valves.  
Cleaning Debris  
Daily or before every use, clean accumulated debris  
from engine. Keep linkage, spring and controls clean.  
WARNING  
Keep muffler area clean and muffler in working order.  
Daily or more often, before running engine, clean  
muffler area to remove all grass and combustible  
debris. If engine muffler is equipped with spark arrester  
screen, remove for cleaning and inspection. Replace if  
damaged or plugged.  
Engine parts should be kept clean to reduce  
the risk of overheating and ignition of accu-  
mulated debris.  
Air Cooling System  
CAUTION  
Over time debris may accumulate in cylinder cooling  
fins and cannot be removed without partial engine  
disassembly. We recommend that you have an  
authorized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer clean the  
air cooling system at the recommended intervals.  
Do not use water to clean engine parts. Water  
could contaminate fuel system. Use a brush or dry  
cloth.  
Proper cleaning will require the removal of blower  
housing and cleaning of areas shown.Ê This prevents  
overheating and engine damage.  
Equally important is to keep top of engine free from  
debris. See Cleaning Debris section.  
Ê
14  
Storage  
Engines stored over 30 days need special attention.  
WARNING  
When Transporting Equipment:  
1. To prevent gum from forming in fuel system or on  
essential carburetor parts:  
a) if fuel tank contains oxygenated or  
reformulated gasoline (gasoline blended with  
an alcohol or an ether), run engine until it  
stops from lack of fuel, or  
b) if fuel tank contains gasoline, either run engine  
until it stops from lack of fuel, or add a  
gasoline additive to the gas in the tank. (See  
parts list. Single-use pouches of gas additive  
are available from your service dealer.) If you  
use a gas additive, run the engine for several  
minutes to circulate the additive through the  
carburetor. Then, engine and fuel can be  
stored up to 24 months.  
S Transport with fuel tank EMPTY  
or with fuel shut-off valve OFF.  
When storing gasoline or  
equipment with fuel in tank:  
S Store away from furnaces,  
stoves, water heaters, or other  
appliances that have a pilot light  
or other ignition source because  
they can ignite gasoline vapors.  
2. While engine is still warm, change oil.  
3. Remove spark plug and pour about 1/2 oz. (15ml)  
of engine oil into cylinder. Replace spark plug and  
crank slowly to distribute oil.  
4. Clean engine of surface debris, chaff or grass.  
5. Store in a clean, dry area. Do not store in same  
area as a stove, furnace, water heater, or other  
appliance that uses a pilot light or has a device  
that can create a spark.  
Service  
Contact an Authorized Briggs & Stratton Service  
Dealer. Each one carries a stock of Genuine Briggs &  
Stratton Parts and is equipped with special service  
tools. Trained mechanics assure expert repair service  
on all Briggs & Stratton engines. Only dealers  
advertising as “Authorized Briggs & Stratton” are  
required to meet Briggs & Stratton standards. When  
you purchase equipment powered by a Briggs & Stratton  
engine, you are assured of highly skilled, reliable  
service at more than 30,000 Authorized Service  
Dealers worldwide, including more than 6,000 Master  
Service Technicians. Look for these signs wherever  
Briggs & Stratton service is offered.  
PARTIAL LIST OF  
GENUINE BRIGGS & STRATTON  
PARTS  
Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100005 or 100028  
Extended Life Seriesoil filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 696854  
Standard Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 492932 or 5049  
Extended Life Seriesair cleaner cartridge . . . 792105  
Flat panel air cleaner cartridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 499486  
Flat panel air cleaner pre-cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . 273638  
Extended Life SeriesFuel Filter (3.5” length) 695666  
Standard Fuel filter (2.75” length) . . . . . . . . . . . . 691035  
Gas Additive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5041  
Resistor Spark Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 491055  
Long Life premium Spark Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5066  
Static Suppression Spark Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 691043  
Spark Plug Wrench . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19374  
Spark Tester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19368  
You may locate your nearest Authorized Briggs & Stratton  
Service Dealer in our dealer locator map on our web site  
Oil Pump Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5056  
(uses standard electric drill to remove oil from engine  
quickly)  
or in the “Yellow Pagest” directory under “Engines,  
Gasoline” or “Gasoline Engines” or “Lawn Mowers” or  
similar category.  
An illustrated shop manual includes common  
specifications and detailed information covering  
adjustment, tune-up and repair of Briggs & Stratton  
V-Twin engines. It is available for purchase from an  
Authorized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer P/N  
273521 or you can order it from  
Note: Walking fingers logo and “Yellow Pages” are  
registered trademarks in various jurisdictions.  
15  
Specifications  
We recommend that you contact an authorized Briggs  
& Stratton Service Dealer for all maintenance and  
service of the engine and engine parts. Use only  
genuine Briggs & Stratton parts.  
Technical Information  
Engine Power Rating Information  
The gross power rating for individual gas engine models is  
labeled in accordance with SAE (Society of Automotive  
Engineers) code J1940 (Small Engine Power & Torque Rating  
Procedure), and rating performance has been obtained and  
corrected in accordance with SAE J1995 (Revision 2002-05).  
Torque values are derived at 3060 RPM; horsepower values  
are derived at 3600 RPM. Actual gross engine power will be  
lower and is affected by, among other things, ambient  
operating conditions and engine-to-engine variability. Given  
both the wide array of products on which engines are placed  
and the variety of environmental issues applicable to operating  
the equipment, the gas engine will not develop the rated gross  
power when used in a given piece of power equipment (actual  
“on-site” or net power). This difference is due to a variety of  
factors including, but not limited to, accessories (air cleaner,  
exhaust, charging, cooling, carburetor, fuel pump, etc.),  
application limitations, ambient operating conditions  
In the state of California, Model 400000 and 440000  
engines are certified by the California Air Resources  
Board to meet emissions standards for 250 hours. Such  
certification does not grant the purchaser, owner or  
operator of this engine any additional warranties with  
respect to the performance or operational life of this  
engine. This engine is warranted solely according to the  
product and emissions warranties stated elsewhere in  
this manual.  
Tune-up Specifications  
Armature air gap . . 0.008 0.012 in. (0.20 0.30 mm)  
Spark plug gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.030 in. (0.76 mm)  
Valve clearance with valve springs installed and piston 1/4  
in. (3 mm) past top dead center (check when engine is  
cold). See Repair Manual P/N 273521.  
(temperature, humidity, altitude), and engine-to-engine  
variability. Due to manufacturing and capacity limitations,  
Briggs & Stratton may substitute an engine of higher rated  
power for this Series engine.  
Intake . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.004 0.006 in. (0.10 0.15 mm)  
Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . 0.004 0.006 in. (0.10 0.15 mm)  
Emission Information  
Model 400000  
Engines that are certified to meet the California Air  
Resources Board (CARB) Tier 2 Emission Standards  
must display information regarding the Emissions  
Durability Period and the Air Index. Briggs & Stratton  
makes this information available to the consumer on  
our emission labels. The engine emission label will  
indicate certification information.  
Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.97 in. (75.44 mm)  
Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.89 in. (73.4 mm)  
Displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40.0 cu. in. (656cc)  
Model 440000  
The Emissions Durability Period describes the  
number of hours of actual running time for which the  
engine is certified to be emissions compliant, assuming  
proper maintenance in accordance with the Operating  
& Maintenance Instructions. The following categories  
are used:  
Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.12 in. (79.25 mm)  
Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.89 in. (73.4 mm)  
Displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44.2 cu. in. (725 cc)  
Note: For practical operation, the horsepower loading  
should not exceed 85% of rated horsepower.  
Engine power will decrease 3-1/2% for each  
1,000 feet (300 meters) above sea level and 1%  
for each 10° F (5.6° C) above 77° F (25° C). It  
will operate satisfactorily at an angle up to 15°.  
Moderate:  
Engine is certified to be emission compliant for 125  
hours of actual engine running time.  
Intermediate:  
Engine is certified to be emission compliant for 250  
hours of actual engine running time.  
Model, Type and Code Number  
Extended:  
To get replacement parts or technical assistance in the  
future write your engine Model, Type and Code number  
along with the date of purchase here. These numbers  
are located on your engine.  
Engine is certified to be emission compliant for 500  
hours of actual engine running time. For example, a  
typical walk-behind lawn mower is used 20 to 25 hours  
per year. Therefore, the Emissions Durability Period  
of an engine with an intermediate rating would equate  
to 10 to 12 years.  
Model  
Certain Briggs & Stratton engines will be certified to  
meet the United States Environmental Protection  
Agency (USEPA) Phase 2 emission standards. For  
Phase 2 certified engines, the Emissions Compliance  
Period referred to on the Emissions Compliance label  
indicates the number of operating hours for which the  
engine has been shown to meet Federal emission  
requirements.  
For engines less than 225 cc displacement:  
Category C = 125 hours  
Category B = 250 hours  
Category A = 500 hours  
Type  
Code  
Purchase Date  
For engines of 225 cc or more displacement:  
Category C = 250 hours  
Category B = 500 hours  
Category A = 1000 hours  
16  
Warranty Information  
Briggs & Stratton Corporation (B&S), the California Air Resources Board (CARB)  
and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA)  
Emissions Control System Warranty Statement  
(Owner’s Defect Warranty Rights and Obligations)  
The California Air Resources Board (CARB), U.S. EPA and  
B&S are pleased to explain the Emissions Control System  
Warranty on your small off-road engine (SORE). In  
California, new small off-road engines model year 2006 and  
later must be designed, built and equipped to meet the  
State’s stringent anti-smog standards.  
Elsewhere in the United States, new non-road, spark-ignition  
engines certified for model year 1997 and later must meet  
similar standards set forth by the U.S. EPA. B&S must  
warrant the emissions control system on your engine for the  
periods of time listed below, provided there has been no  
abuse, neglect or improper maintenance of your small  
off-road engine.  
Your emissions control system includes parts such as the  
carburetor, air cleaner, ignition system, fuel line, muffler and  
catalytic converter. Also included may be connectors and  
other emissions related assemblies.  
Where a warrantable condition exists, B&S will repair your  
small off-road engine at no cost to you including diagnosis,  
parts and labor.  
Briggs & Stratton Emissions Control Defects Warranty Coverage  
Small off-road engines are warranted relative to emissions control parts defects for a period of two years, subject to provisions set  
forth below. If any covered part on your engine is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced by B&S.  
Owner’s Warranty Responsibilities  
As the small off-road engine owner, you are responsible for  
the performance of the required maintenance listed in your  
Operating and Maintenance Instructions. B&S recommends  
that you retain all your receipts covering maintenance on  
your small off-road engine, but B&S cannot deny warranty  
solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the  
performance of all scheduled maintenance.  
As the small off-road engine owner, you should however be  
aware that B&S may deny you warranty coverage if your  
small off-road engine or a part has failed due to abuse,  
You are responsible for presenting your small off-road engine  
to an Authorized B&S Service Dealer as soon as a problem  
exists.  
The undisputed warranty repairs should be completed in a  
reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.  
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and  
responsibilities, you should contact  
Representative at 1-414-259-5262.  
a
B&S Service  
The emissions warranty is a defects warranty. Defects are  
judged on normal engine performance. The warranty is not  
related to an in-use emissions test.  
neglect,  
improper  
maintenance  
or  
unapproved  
modifications.  
Briggs & Stratton Emissions Control Defects Warranty Provisions  
The following are specific provisions relative to your Emissions Control Defects Warranty Coverage. It is in addition to the B&S  
engine warranty for non-regulated engines found in the Operating and Maintenance Instructions.  
1. Warranted Parts  
performed at no charge to the owner, including  
diagnostic labor which leads to the determination that a  
Warranted Part is defective, if the diagnostic work is  
performed at an Authorized B&S Service Dealer. For  
emissions warranty service contact your nearest  
Authorized B&S Service Dealer as listed in the “Yellow  
Pages” under “Engines, Gasoline,” “Gasoline Engines,”  
“Lawn Mowers,” or similar category.  
Coverage under this warranty extends only to the parts  
listed below (the emissions control systems parts) to the  
extent these parts were present on the engine  
purchased.  
a. Fuel Metering System  
Cold start enrichment system  
Carburetor and internal parts  
Fuel pump  
4. Claims and Coverage Exclusions  
Fuel line, fuel line fittings, clamps  
Fuel tank, cap and tether  
Carbon canister  
Warranty claims shall be filed in accordance with the  
provisions of the B&S Engine Warranty Policy. Warranty  
coverage shall be excluded for failures of Warranted  
Parts which are not original B&S parts or because of  
abuse, neglect or improper maintenance as set forth in  
the B&S Engine Warranty Policy. B&S is not liable to  
cover failures of Warranted Parts caused by the use of  
add-on, non-original, or modified parts.  
b. Air Induction System  
Air cleaner  
Intake manifold  
Purge and vent line  
c. Ignition System  
Spark plug(s)  
Magneto ignition system  
5. Maintenance  
Any Warranted Part which is not scheduled for  
replacement as required maintenance or which is  
scheduled only for regular inspection to the effect of  
“repair or replace as necessary” shall be warranted as to  
defects for the warranty period. Any Warranted Part which  
is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance  
shall be warranted as to defects only for the period of time  
up to the first scheduled replacement for that part. Any  
replacement part that is equivalent in performance and  
durability may be used in the performance of any  
maintenance or repairs. The owner is responsible for the  
performance of all required maintenance, as defined in  
the B&S Operating and Maintenance Instructions.  
6. Consequential Coverage  
d. Catalyst System  
Catalytic converter  
Exhaust manifold  
Air injection system, Pulse valve  
e. Miscellaneous Items  
Vacuum, temperature, position, time sensitive  
valves and switches  
Connectors and assemblies  
2. Length of Coverage  
B&S warrants to the initial owner and each subsequent  
purchaser that the Warranted Parts shall be free from  
defects in materials and workmanship which caused the  
failure of the Warranted Parts for a period of two years  
from the date the engine is delivered to a retail purchaser.  
3. No Charge  
Coverage hereunder shall extend to the failure of any  
engine components caused by the failure of any  
Warranted Part still under warranty.  
Repair or replacement of any Warranted Part will be  
17  
ABOUT YOUR ENGINE WARRANTY  
Briggs & Stratton welcomes warranty repair and  
apologizes to you for being inconvenienced. Any  
Authorized Service Dealer may perform warranty  
repairs. Most warranty repairs are handled routinely,  
but sometimes requests for warranty service may not  
be appropriate. For example, warranty would not apply  
if engine damage occurred because of misuse, lack of  
routine maintenance, shipping, handling, warehousing  
or improper installation. Similarly, warranty is void if  
the serial number of the engine has been removed or  
the engine has been altered or modified.  
4. Parts which are scored or broken because an  
engine was operated with insufficient or  
contaminated lubricating oil, or an incorrect grade  
of lubricating oil (check oil level daily or after every  
8 hours of operation. Refill when necessary and  
change at recommended intervals.) OIL GARD  
may not shut down running engine. Engine  
damage may occur if oil level is not properly  
maintained. Read Operating & Maintenance  
Instructions.  
5. Repair or adjustment of associated parts or  
assemblies such as clutches, transmissions,  
remote controls, etc., which are not manufactured  
by Briggs & Stratton.  
If a customer differs with the decision of the Service  
Dealer, an investigation will be made to determine  
whether the warranty applies. Ask the Service Dealer  
to submit all supporting facts to his Distributor or the  
Factory for review. If the Distributor or the Factory  
decides that the claim is justified, the customer will be  
fully reimbursed for those items that are defective. To  
avoid misunderstanding which might occur between  
the customer and the Dealer, listed below are some of  
the causes of engine failure that the warranty does not  
cover.  
6. Damage or wear to parts caused by dirt, which  
entered the engine because of improper air  
cleaner maintenance, re-assembly, or use of a  
non-original air cleaner element or cartridge. (At  
recommended intervals, clean and re-oil the  
Oil-Foam element or the foam pre-cleaner, and  
replace the cartridge.) Read Operating &  
Maintenance Instructions.  
Normal wear:  
7. Parts damaged by over-speeding, or overheating  
caused by grass, debris, or dirt, which plugs or  
clogs the cooling fins, or flywheel area, or damage  
caused by operating the engine in a confined area  
without sufficient ventilation. (Clean fins on the  
cylinder, cylinder head and flywheel at  
Engines, like all mechanical devices, need periodic  
parts service and replacement to perform well.  
Warranty will not cover repair when normal use has  
exhausted the life of a part or an engine.  
Improper maintenance:  
recommended intervals.) Read Operating &  
Maintenance Instructions.  
The life of an engine depends upon the conditions  
under which it operates, and the care it receives.  
Some applications, such as tillers, pumps and rotary  
mowers, are very often used in dusty or dirty  
conditions, which can cause what appears to be  
premature wear. Such wear, when caused by dirt,  
dust, spark plug cleaning grit, or other abrasive  
material that has entered the engine because of  
improper maintenance, is not covered by warranty.  
8. Engine or equipment parts broken by excessive  
vibration caused by a loose engine mounting,  
loose cutter blades, unbalanced blades or loose or  
unbalanced impellers, improper attachment of  
equipment to engine crankshaft, over-speeding or  
other abuse in operation.  
9. A bent or broken crankshaft, caused by striking a  
solid object with the cutter blade of a rotary lawn  
mower, or excessive v-belt tightness.  
This warranty covers engine related defective  
material and/or workmanship only, and not  
replacement or refund of the equipment to which  
the engine may be mounted. Nor does the  
warranty extend to repairs required because of:  
10. Routine tune-up or adjustment of the engine.  
11. Engine or engine component failure, i.e.,  
combustion chamber, valves, valve seats, valve  
guides, or burned starter motor windings, caused  
by the use of alternate fuels such as, liquified  
petroleum, natural gas, altered gasolines, etc.  
1. PROBLEMS CAUSED BY PARTS THAT ARE  
NOT ORIGINAL BRIGGS & STRATTON PARTS.  
2. Equipment controls or installations that prevent  
starting, cause unsatisfactory engine performance,  
or shorten engine life. (Contact equipment  
manufacturer.)  
Warranty is available only through service dealers  
which have been authorized by Briggs & Stratton  
Corporation. your nearest Authorized Service  
Dealer is listed in the “Yellow Pages” of your  
telephone directory under “Engines, Gasoline” or  
“Gasoline Engines,” “Lawn Mowers,” or similar  
category.  
3. Leaking carburetors, clogged fuel pipes, sticking  
valves, or other damage, caused by using  
contaminated or stale fuel. (Use clean, fresh,  
lead-free gasoline and Briggs & Stratton Fuel  
Stabilizer, Part No. 5041.)  
18  
BRIGGS & STRATTON ENGINE OWNER WARRANTY POLICY  
Effective 12/06  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
Briggs & Stratton Corporation will repair or replace, free of charge, any part(s) of the engine that is defective  
in material or workmanship or both. Transportation charges on parts submitted for repair or replacement  
under this warranty must be borne by purchaser. This warranty is effective for and is subject to the time  
periods and conditions stated below. For warranty service, find the nearest Authorized Service Dealer in  
Yellow Pages’.  
THERE IS NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTY. IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THOSE OF  
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR FROM  
PURCHASE, OR TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE  
EXCLUDED. LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED TO THE  
EXTENT EXCLUSION IS PERMITTED BY LAW. Some states or countries do not allow limitations on how  
long an implied warranty lasts, and some states or countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of  
incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation and exclusion may not apply to you. This  
warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state and  
country to country.  
WARRANTY TERMS **  
Brand/Product Type  
Consumer Use  
2 years  
2 years  
Commercial Use  
2 years  
1 year  
Vanguard  
t
Extended Life Seriest , I/CR , Intek I/CR , Intek Pro  
t
Kerosene Fuel Operated Engines  
1 year  
90 days  
All Other Briggs & Stratton Engines  
2 years  
90 days  
** Engines used on Home Standby Generator applications are warranted under consumer use only.  
This warranty does not apply to engines on equipment used for prime power in place of a utility.  
Engines used in competitive racing or on commercial or rental tracks are not warranted.  
The warranty period begins on the date of purchase by the first retail consumer or commercial end user, and  
continues for the period of time stated in the table above. “Consumer use” means personal residential household use  
by a retail consumer. “Commercial use” means all other uses, including use for commercial, income producing or  
rental purposes. Once an engine has experienced commercial use, it shall thereafter be considered as a commercial  
use engine for purposes of this warranty.  
NO WARRANTY REGISTRATION IS NECESSARY TO OBTAIN WARRANTY ON BRIGGS & STRATTON  
PRODUCTS. SAVE YOUR PROOF OF PURCHASE RECEIPT. IF YOU DO NOT PROVIDE PROOF OF THE  
INITIAL PURCHASE DATE AT THE TIME WARRANTY SERVICE IS REQUESTED, THE MANUFACTURING  
DATE OF THE PRODUCT WILL BE USED TO DETERMINE THE WARRANTY PERIOD.  
Briggs & Stratton Engines Are Made Under One Or More Of The Following Patents: Design D-247,177 (Other Patents Pending)  
6,691,683  
6,647,942  
6,622,683  
6,615,787  
6,617,725  
6,603,227  
6,595,897  
6,595,176  
6,584,964  
6,557,833  
6,542,074  
6,520,141  
6,495,267  
6,494,175  
6,472,790  
6,460,502  
6,456,515  
6,382,166  
6,369,532  
6,356,003  
6,349,688  
6,347,614  
6,325,036  
6,311,663  
6,284,123  
6,263,852  
6,260,529  
6,242,828  
6,239,709  
6,237,555  
6,230,678  
6,213,083  
6,202,616  
6,145,487  
6,142,257  
6,135,426  
6,116,212  
6,105,548  
6,347,614  
6,082,323  
6,077,063  
6,064,027  
6,040,767  
6,014,808  
6,012,420  
5,992,367  
5,904,124  
5,894,715  
5,887,678  
5,852,951  
5,843,345  
5,823,153  
5,819,513  
5,813,384  
5,809,958  
5,803,035  
5,765,713  
5,732,555  
5,645,025  
5,642,701  
5,628352  
5,619,845  
5,606,948  
5,606,851  
5,605,130  
5,497,679  
5,548,955  
5,546,901  
5,445,014  
5,503,125  
5,501,203  
5,497,679  
5,320,795  
5,301,643  
5,271,363  
5,269,713  
5,265,700  
5,243,878  
5,235,943  
5,234,038  
5,228,487  
5,197,426  
5,197,425  
5,197,422  
5,191,864  
5,188,069  
5,186,142  
5,150,674  
5,138,996  
5,086,890  
5,070,829  
5,058,544  
5,040,644  
5,009,208  
4,996,956  
4,977,879  
4,977,877  
4,971,219  
4,895,119  
4,875,448  
4,819,593  
4,720,638  
4,719,682  
4,633,556  
4,630,498  
4,522,080  
4,520,288  
4,512,499  
4,453,507  
4,430,984  
D 476,629  
D 457,891  
D 368,187  
D 375,963  
D 309,457  
D 372,871  
D 361,771  
D 356,951  
D 309,457  
D 308,872  
D 308,871  
19  

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