HP Hewlett Packard Personal Computer A2W63UT User Manual

Hardware Reference Guide  
HP Compaq 6005 Pro Microtower Business PC  
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About This Book  
This guide provides basic information for upgrading this computer model.  
WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily  
harm or loss of life.  
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage  
to equipment or loss of information.  
NOTE: Text set off in this manner provides important supplemental information.  
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About This Book  
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Table of contents  
2 Hardware Upgrades  
Appendix A Specifications  
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Appendix C External Security Devices  
Appendix D Electrostatic Discharge  
Appendix E Computer Operating Guidelines, Routine Care and Shipping Preparation  
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1 Product Features  
Standard Configuration Features  
The HP Compaq Microtower features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the  
hardware and software installed in the computer, run the diagnostic utility (included on some computer  
models only). Instructions for using the utility are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide.  
Figure 1-1 Microtower Configuration  
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Standard Configuration Features  
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Front Panel Components  
Drive configuration may vary by model.  
Table 1-1 Front Panel Components  
1
2
3
4
5
5.25-inch Optical Drives1  
6
Optical Drive Eject Buttons  
3.5-inch Media Card Reader (optional)2  
Dual-State Power Button  
Power On Light  
Optical Drive Activity Lights  
Hard Drive Activity Light  
7
8
Microphone/Headphone Connector  
USB (Universal Serial Bus) 2.0 Ports  
9
10  
Headphone Connector  
NOTE: When a device is plugged into the Microphone/Headphone Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you  
want to use the connector for a microphone line Line-In device or a headphone. You can reconfigure the connector at  
any time by double-clicking the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.  
NOTE: The Power On Light is normally green when the power is on. If it is flashing red, there is a problem with the  
computer and it is displaying a diagnostic code. Refer to the Troubleshooting Guide to interpret the code.  
1
2
Some models have bezel blanks covering one or both of the 5.25-inch drive bays.  
Some models have a bezel blank covering the 3.5-inch drive bay.  
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Media Card Reader Components  
The media card reader is an optional device available on some models only. Refer to the following  
illustration and table to identify the media card reader components.  
Figure 1-2 Media Card Reader Components  
Table 1-2 Media Card Reader Components  
No.  
Slot  
Media  
1
2
3
xD  
xD-Picture Card (xD)  
MicroSD  
MicroSD (T-Flash)  
MicroSDHC  
MiniSDHC  
Media Card Reader  
Activity Light  
4
SD/MMC+/miniSD  
Secure Digital (SD)  
MultiMediaCard 4.0  
(MMC Plus)  
Secure Digital High  
Capacity (SDHC)  
MultiMediaCard  
(MMC)  
Reduced Size  
MultiMediaCard 4.0  
(MMC Mobile)  
MiniSD  
Reduced Size  
MultiMediaCard (RS  
MMC)  
MMC Micro (adapter  
required)  
5
6
7
USB  
USB (Universal Serial  
Bus) Port  
CompactFlash I/II  
MS PRO/MS PRO DUO  
CompactFlash Card  
Type 1  
CompactFlash Card  
Type 2  
MicroDrive  
Memory Stick (MS)  
Memory Stick Select  
Memory Stick PRO  
Duo (MS PRO Duo)  
MagicGate Memory  
Stick (MG)  
Memory Stick Duo  
(MS Duo)  
Memory Stick PRO-  
HG Duo  
MagicGate Memory  
Duo  
Memory Stick PRO  
(MS PRO)  
Memory Stick Micro  
(M2) (adapter  
required)  
8
1394  
1394 Port (available  
on select models only)  
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Media Card Reader Components  
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Rear Panel Components  
Table 1-3 Rear Panel Components  
1
Power Cord Connector  
6
Line-Out Connector for powered audio  
devices (green)  
2
3
4
5
Line-In Audio Connector (blue)  
PS/2 Mouse Connector (green)  
Serial Connector  
7
PS/2 Keyboard Connector (purple)  
VGA Monitor Connector  
8
9
DisplayPort Monitor Connector  
Universal Serial Bus (USB)  
RJ-45 Network Connector  
10  
NOTE: Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model.  
An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP.  
When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use  
the connector for a line-in device or a microphone. You can reconfigure the connector at any time by double-clicking  
the Realtek HD Audio Manager icon in the Windows taskbar.  
The monitor connectors on the system board are inactive when a graphics card is installed in the computer.  
If a graphics card is installed into the PCI, PCI Express x1, or the PCI Express x16 slot, the connectors on the graphics  
card and the system board may be used at the same time. The connectors on the system board may be used at the  
same time only if an ATI graphics card is installed in the PCI Express x16 connector. Some settings may need to be  
changed in Computer Setup to use both connectors. For information about setting the boot VGA controller, refer to  
the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide.  
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Keyboard  
Table 1-4 Keyboard Components  
1
2
3
Function Keys  
Editing Keys  
Status Lights  
Perform special functions depending on the software application being used.  
Includes the following: Insert, Home, Page Up, Delete, End, and Page Down.  
Indicate the status of the computer and keyboard settings (Num Lock, Caps Lock,  
and Scroll Lock).  
4
5
Numeric Keys  
Arrow Keys  
Work like a calculator keypad.  
Used to navigate through a document or Web site. These keys allow you to move  
left, right, up, and down, using the keyboard instead of the mouse.  
6
7
8
9
Ctrl Keys  
Used in combination with another key; their effect depends on the application  
software you are using.  
Application Key1  
Windows Logo Keys1  
Alt Keys  
Used (like the right mouse button) to open pop-up menus in a Microsoft Office  
application. May perform other functions in other software applications.  
Used to open the Start menu in Microsoft Windows. Used in combination with other  
keys to perform other functions.  
Used in combination with another key; their effect depends on the application  
software you are using.  
1
Keys available in select geographic regions.  
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Keyboard  
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Using the Windows Logo Key  
Use the Windows Logo key in combination with other keys to perform certain functions available in the  
Windows operating system. Refer to the Keyboard on page 5 section to identify the Windows Logo key.  
Table 1-5 Windows Logo Key Functions  
The following Windows Logo Key functions are available in Microsoft Windows XP and Microsoft Windows Vista.  
Windows Logo Key  
Displays or hides the Start menu  
Displays the Desktop  
Windows Logo Key + d  
Windows Logo Key + m  
Shift + Windows Logo Key + m  
Windows Logo Key + e  
Windows Logo Key + f  
Windows Logo Key + Ctrl + f  
Windows Logo Key + F1  
Windows Logo Key + l  
Minimizes all open applications  
Undoes Minimize All  
Launches My Computer  
Launches Find Document  
Launches Find Computer  
Launches Windows Help  
Locks the computer if you are connected to a network domain, or  
allows you to switch users if you are not connected to a network  
domain  
Windows Logo Key + r  
Windows Logo Key + u  
Windows Logo Key + Tab  
Launches the Run dialog box  
Launches the Utility Manager  
Cycles through the Taskbar buttons (Windows XP)  
Cycles through programs on the Taskbar using the Windows Flip  
3-D (Windows Vista)  
In addition to the Windows Logo Key functions described above, the following functions are also available in Microsoft  
Windows Vista.  
Ctrl + Windows Logo Key + Tab  
Use the arrow keys to cycle through programs on the Taskbar by  
using Windows Flip 3-D  
Windows Logo Key + Spacebar  
Windows Logo Key + g  
Bring all gadgets to the front and select Windows Sidebar  
Cycle through Sidebar gadgets  
Windows Logo Key + u  
Launches Ease of Access Center  
Windows Logo Key + any number key  
Launches the Quick Launch shortcut that is in the position that  
corresponds to the number (for example, Windows Logo Key + 1  
launches the first shortcut in the Quick Launch menu)  
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Serial Number Location  
Each computer has a unique serial number and product ID number that are located on the top cover of  
the computer. Keep these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance.  
Figure 1-3 Serial Number and Product ID Location  
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Serial Number Location  
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2 Hardware Upgrades  
Serviceability Features  
The computer includes features that make it easy to upgrade and service. No tools are needed for most  
of the installation procedures described in this chapter.  
Warnings and Cautions  
Before performing upgrades be sure to carefully read all of the applicable instructions, cautions, and  
warnings in this guide.  
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock, hot surfaces, or fire:  
Disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and allow the internal system components to cool before  
touching.  
Do not plug telecommunications or telephone connectors into the network interface controller (NIC)  
receptacles.  
Do not disable the power cord grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.  
Plug the power cord in a grounded (earthed) outlet that is easily accessible at all times.  
To reduce the risk of serious injury, read the Safety & Comfort Guide. It describes proper workstation,  
setup, posture, and health and work habits for computer users, and provides important electrical and  
mechanical safety information. This guide is located on the Web at http://www.hp.com/ergo.  
WARNING! Energized and moving parts inside.  
Disconnect power to the equipment before removing the enclosure.  
Replace and secure the enclosure before re-energizing the equipment.  
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electrical components of the computer or optional  
equipment. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by  
briefly touching a grounded metal object. See Appendix D, Electrostatic Discharge on page 52 for  
more information.  
When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.  
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent  
damage to internal components.  
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Removing the Computer Access Panel  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as  
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to  
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.  
5. Loosen the two captive thumbscrews (1) that secure the access panel to the computer chassis.  
6. Use the handle located between the thumbscrews to lift the access panel off the unit (2).  
NOTE: You may want to lay the computer on its side to install internal parts. Be sure the side  
with the access panel is facing up.  
Figure 2-1 Removing the Computer Access Panel  
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Removing the Computer Access Panel  
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Replacing the Computer Access Panel  
1. Slide the lip on the front end of the access panel under the lip on the front of the chassis (1) then  
press the back end of the access panel onto the unit (2).  
Figure 2-2 Replacing the Computer Access Panel  
2. Ensure that the panel is completely closed (1) and tighten the two thumbscrews that secure the  
access panel to the chassis (2).  
Figure 2-3 Tightening the Access Panel Thumbscrews  
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Removing the Front Bezel  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as  
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to  
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.  
5. Remove the computer access panel.  
6. Lift up the three tabs on the side of the bezel (1), then rotate the bezel off the chassis (2).  
Figure 2-4 Removing the Front Bezel  
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Removing Bezel Blanks  
On some models, there are bezel blanks covering the 3.5-inch and 5.25-inch external drive bays that  
need to be removed before installing a drive. To remove a bezel blank:  
1. Remove the access panel and front bezel.  
2. To remove a bezel blank, push the two retaining tabs that hold the bezel blank in place towards  
the outer right edge of the bezel (1) and slide the bezel blank back and to the right to remove it (2).  
Figure 2-5 Removing a Bezel Blank  
Replacing the Front Bezel  
Insert the three hooks on the left side of the bezel into the rectangular holes on the chassis (1) then  
rotate the right side of the bezel onto the chassis (2) and snap it into place.  
Figure 2-6 Replacing the Front Bezel  
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Installing Additional Memory  
The computer comes with double data rate 3 synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR3-  
SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs).  
DIMMs  
The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to four industry-standard DIMMs.  
These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM. To achieve the maximum  
memory support, you can populate the system board with up to 16-GB of memory.  
DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs  
For proper system operation, the DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs must be:  
industry-standard 240-pin  
unbuffered non-ECC PC3-8500 DDR3-1066 MHz-compliant or PC3-10600 DDR3-1333 MHz-  
compliant  
NOTE: 1333 MHz DIMMS may only run at a speed of 1066 MHz, depending on the processor.  
1.5 volt DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs  
The DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs must also:  
support CAS latency 8 DDR3 1066 MHz (8-8-8 timing) and CAS latency 9 DDR3 1333 MHz (9-9-9  
timing)  
contain the mandatory JEDEC SPD information  
In addition, the computer supports:  
512-Mbit, 1-Gbit, and 2-Gbit non-ECC memory technologies  
single-sided and double-sided DIMMs  
DIMMs constructed with x8 and x16 DDR devices; DIMMs constructed with x4 SDRAM are not  
supported  
NOTE: The system will not operate properly if you install unsupported DIMMs.  
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Populating DIMM Sockets  
There are four DIMM sockets on the system board, with two sockets per channel. The sockets are  
labeled XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, and XMM4. Sockets XMM1 and XMM3 operate in memory channel A.  
Sockets XMM2 and XMM4 operate in memory channel B.  
Figure 2-7 DIMM Socket Locations  
Table 2-1 DIMM Socket Locations  
Item  
Description  
Socket Color  
1
2
3
4
XMM1 socket, Channel A (populate fourth)  
XMM2 socket, Channel B (populate third)  
XMM3 socket, Channel A (populate second)  
XMM4 socket, Channel B (populate first)  
White  
White  
Black  
Black  
NOTE: A DIMM must occupy the black XMM4 socket. Otherwise, the system will display  
a POST error message indicating that a memory module must be installed in the wrong  
socket.  
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Installing DIMMs  
CAUTION: You must disconnect the power cord and wait approximately 30 seconds for the power to  
drain before adding or removing memory modules. Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always  
supplied to the memory modules as long as the computer is plugged into an active AC outlet. Adding  
or removing memory modules while voltage is present may cause irreparable damage to the memory  
modules or system board. If you see an LED light on the system board, voltage is still present.  
The memory module sockets have gold-plated metal contacts. When upgrading the memory, it is  
important to use memory modules with gold-plated metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or oxidation  
resulting from having incompatible metals in contact with each other.  
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional cards. Before  
beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a  
grounded metal object. For more information, refer to Appendix D, Electrostatic Discharge  
When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch any of the contacts. Doing so may damage  
the module.  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: You must disconnect the power cord and wait approximately 30 seconds for the  
power to drain before adding or removing memory modules. Regardless of the power-on state,  
voltage is always supplied to the memory modules as long as the computer is plugged into an  
active AC outlet. Adding or removing memory modules while voltage is present may cause  
irreparable damage to the memory modules or system board. If you see an LED light on the system  
board, voltage is still present.  
5. Remove the access panel.  
WARNING! To reduce risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system  
components to cool before touching.  
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6. Open both latches of the memory module socket (1), and insert the memory module into the socket  
(2).  
Figure 2-8 Installing a DIMM  
NOTE: A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module with  
the tab on the memory socket.  
A DIMM must occupy the black XMM4 socket.  
Populate the DIMM sockets in the following order: XMM4, XMM3, XMM2, then XMM1.  
7. Push the module down into the socket, ensuring that the module is fully inserted and properly  
seated. Make sure the latches are in the closed position (3).  
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 to install any additional modules.  
9. Replace the access panel.  
10. Reconnect the power cord and turn on the computer.  
11. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed.  
The computer should automatically recognize the additional memory the next time you turn on the  
computer.  
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Removing or Installing an Expansion Card  
The computer has one PCI expansion slot, two PCI Express x1 expansion slots, and one PCI Express  
x16 expansion slot.  
Figure 2-9 Expansion Slot Locations  
Table 2-2 Expansion Slot Locations  
Item  
Description  
1
2
3
4
PCI expansion slot  
PCI Express x16 expansion slot  
PCI Express x1 expansion slot  
PCI Express x1 expansion slot  
NOTE: You can install a PCI Express x1, x4, x8, or x16 expansion card in the PCI Express x16 slot.  
To install an expansion card:  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as  
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to  
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.  
5. Remove the access panel.  
6. Locate the correct vacant expansion socket on the system board and the corresponding expansion  
slot on the back of the computer chassis.  
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7. Release the slot cover retention latch that secures the PCI slot covers by lifting the green tab on  
the latch and rotating the latch to the open position.  
Figure 2-10 Opening the Expansion Slot Retainer  
8. Before installing an expansion card, remove the expansion slot cover or the existing expansion  
card.  
NOTE: Before removing an installed expansion card, disconnect any cables that may be attached  
to the expansion card.  
a. If you are installing an expansion card in a vacant socket, remove the appropriate expansion  
slot cover on the back of the chassis. Pull the slot cover straight up then away from the inside  
of the chassis.  
Figure 2-11 Removing an Expansion Slot Cover  
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b. If you are removing a standard PCI card or PCI Express x1 card, hold the card at each end,  
and carefully rock it back and forth until the connectors pull free from the socket. Pull the  
expansion card straight up from the socket then away from the inside of the chassis to release  
it from the chassis frame. Be sure not to scrape the card against the other components.  
Figure 2-12 Removing a Standard PCI Expansion Card  
c. If you are removing a PCI Express x16 card, pull the retention arm on the back of the expansion  
socket away from the card and carefully rock the card back and forth until the connectors pull  
free from the socket. Pull the expansion card straight up from the socket then away from the  
inside of the chassis to release it from the chassis frame. Be sure not to scrape the card against  
the other components.  
Figure 2-13 Removing a PCI Express x16 Expansion Card  
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9. Store the removed card in anti-static packaging.  
10. If you are not installing a new expansion card, install an expansion slot cover to close the open  
slot.  
CAUTION: After removing an expansion card, you must replace it with a new card or expansion  
slot cover for proper cooling of internal components during operation.  
11. To install a new expansion card, hold the card just above the expansion socket on the system  
board then move the card toward the rear of the chassis so that the bracket on the card is aligned  
with the open slot on the rear of the chassis. Press the card straight down into the expansion socket  
on the system board.  
Figure 2-14 Installing an Expansion Card  
NOTE: When installing an expansion card, press firmly on the card so that the whole connector  
seats properly in the expansion card slot.  
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12. Rotate the slot cover retention latch back in place to secure the expansion card.  
Figure 2-15 Closing the Expansion Slot Retainer  
13. Connect external cables to the installed card, if needed. Connect internal cables to the system  
board, if needed.  
14. Replace the access panel.  
15. Reconnect the power cord and turn on the computer.  
16. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed.  
17. Reconfigure the computer, if necessary. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide for  
instructions on using Computer Setup.  
Drive Positions  
Figure 2-16 Drive Positions  
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1
2
3
4
Two 5.25-inch external drive bays for optional drives (optical drives shown)  
One 3.5-inch external drive bay for optional drive (media card reader shown)  
Secondary 3.5-inch internal hard drive bay for optional hard drive  
Primary 3.5-inch internal hard drive bay  
The drive configuration on your computer may be different than the drive configuration  
in the illustration above.  
To verify the type, size, and capacity of the storage devices installed in the computer, run Computer  
Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide for more information.  
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Installing and Removing Drives  
When installing additional drives, follow these guidelines:  
The primary Serial ATA (SATA) hard drive must be connected to the dark blue primary SATA  
connector on the system board labeled SATA0.  
Connect a SATA optical drive to the white SATA connector on the system board labeled SATA1.  
Connect devices in order of SATA0, SATA1, SATA2, then SATA3.  
Connect an eSATA adapter cable to the orange SATA3 connector.  
NOTE: The eSATA adapter installs into one of the expansion slots on the rear of the computer.  
You must configure the SATA3 connector to function as eSATA in the Computer Setup utility. Select  
Storage > Storage Options > eSATA Port to reconfigure the SATA3 connector. Refer to the  
Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide for more information.  
Connect a media card reader USB cable to the USB connector on the system board labeled MEDIA.  
If the media card reader has a 1394 port, connect the 1394 cable to the 1394 PCI card.  
The system does not support Parallel ATA (PATA) optical drives or PATA hard drives.  
You must install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in the drive cage and lock  
in place. HP has provided extra guide screws for the external drive bays (four 6-32 isolation  
mounting guide screws and eight M3 metric guide screws), installed on the side of the drive bays.  
The 6-32 isolation mounting screws are required for a secondary hard drive. All other drives (except  
the primary hard drive) use M3 metric screws. The HP-supplied metric screws are black and the  
HP-supplied isolation mounting screws are silver and blue. If you are replacing the primary hard  
drive, you must remove the four silver and blue 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws from the old  
hard drive and install them in the new hard drive.  
Figure 2-17 Extra Guide Screw Locations  
No.  
1
Guide Screw  
Device  
Black M3 Metric Screws  
All Other Drives (except primary hard drive)  
Secondary Hard Drive  
2
Silver and Blue 6-32 Isolation Mounting Screws  
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CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or drive:  
If you are inserting or removing a drive, shut down the operating system properly, turn off the computer,  
and unplug the power cord. Do not remove a drive while the computer is on or in standby mode.  
Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While handling a drive, avoid  
touching the connector. For more information about preventing electrostatic damage, refer to Appendix  
Handle a drive carefully; do not drop it.  
Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.  
Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or products that have magnetic fields  
such as monitors or speakers.  
If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other protective packaging and label  
the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.”  
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System Board Drive Connections  
Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the system board drive connectors.  
Figure 2-18 System Board Drive Connections  
Table 2-3 System Board Drive Connections  
No.  
System Board Connector  
System Board Label  
Color  
1
2
3
4
5
SATA3  
SATA3  
SATA2  
SATA1  
SATA0  
MEDIA  
orange  
light blue  
white  
SATA2  
SATA1  
SATA0  
dark blue  
black  
Media Card Reader  
NOTE: The orange SATA3 connector can be reconfigured as eSATA in the Computer Setup utility if  
you are installing an eSATA adapter. Select Storage > Storage Options > eSATA Port to reconfigure  
the SATA3 connector. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide for more information.  
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Removing an External 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive  
CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of a drive before removing the drive from the  
computer.  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as  
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to  
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.  
5. Remove the access panel and front bezel.  
6. Disconnect the drive cables, as indicated in the following illustrations.  
a. If you are removing a 5.25-inch optical drive, disconnect the power cable (1) and data cable  
(2) from the back of the drive.  
Figure 2-19 Disconnecting the Optical Drive Cables  
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b. If you are removing a media card reader, disconnect the USB cable from the system board.  
If the media card reader has a 1394 port, disconnect the 1394 cable from the PCI card.  
Figure 2-20 Disconnecting the Media Card Reader USB Cable  
Figure 2-21 Disconnecting the Media Card Reader 1394 Cable  
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7. A latch drive bracket with release tabs secures the drives in the drive bay. Lift the release tab on  
the latch drive bracket (1) for the drive you want to remove, then slide the drive from its drive bay  
(2).  
Figure 2-22 Removing the External Drives  
8. Remove the four guide screws (two on each side) from the old drive. You will need these screws  
to install a new drive.  
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Installing an External 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive  
NOTE: The system does not support Parallel ATA (PATA) optical drives.  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as  
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to  
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.  
5. If you are installing a drive in a bay covered by a bezel blank, remove the front bezel then remove  
the bezel blank. See Removing Bezel Blanks on page 12 for more information.  
6. Remove the access panel and front bezel.  
7. Install four M3 metric guide screws in the lower holes on each side of the drive. HP has provided  
eight extra M3 metric guide screws on the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. The M3 metric  
guide screws are black. Refer to Installing and Removing Drives on page 23 for an illustration of  
the extra M3 metric guide screws location.  
CAUTION: Use only 5-mm long screws as guide screws. Longer screws can damage the internal  
components of the drive.  
NOTE: When replacing the drive, transfer the four M3 metric guide screws from the old drive to  
the new one.  
Figure 2-23 Installing Guide Screws (Optical Drive Shown)  
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8. Slide the drive into the drive bay, making sure to align the guide screws with the guide slots, until  
the drive snaps into place.  
Figure 2-24 Sliding the External Drives into the Drive Cage  
9. Connect the power and data cables to the drive as indicated in the following illustrations.  
a. If you are installing an optical drive, connect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) to the back  
of the drive.  
Figure 2-25 Connecting the Optical Drive Cables  
CAUTION: Never crease or bend a SATA data cable tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius.  
A sharp bend can break the internal wires.  
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b. If you are installing a media card reader, connect the USB cable to the system board. If the  
media card reader has a 1394 port, connect the 1394 cable to the PCI card.  
Figure 2-26 Connecting the Media Card Reader USB Cable  
Figure 2-27 Connecting the Media Card Reader 1394 Cable  
10. If installing a new drive, connect the opposite end of the data cable to the appropriate system board  
connector.  
NOTE: If you are installing a new optical drive, connect the SATA cable to the next available  
SATA system board connector in the following order: SATA1, SATA2, then SATA3.  
Refer to System Board Drive Connections on page 25 for an illustration of the system board drive  
connectors.  
11. Replace the front bezel and computer access panel.  
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12. Reconnect the power cord and any external devices, then turn on the computer.  
13. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed.  
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Removing an Internal 3.5-inch Hard Drive  
NOTE: Before you remove the old hard drive, be sure to back up the data from the old hard drive so  
that you can transfer the data to the new hard drive.  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as  
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to  
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.  
5. Remove the access panel.  
6. Disconnect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) from the back of the hard drive.  
Figure 2-28 Disconnecting the Hard Drive Cables  
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7. Release the drive by pulling the release tab away from the drive (1) and sliding the drive out of the  
bay (2).  
Figure 2-29 Removing a Hard Drive  
8. Remove the four guide screws (two on each side) from the old drive. You will need these screws  
to install a new drive.  
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Installing an Internal 3.5-inch Hard Drive  
NOTE: The system does not support Parallel ATA (PATA) hard drives.  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as  
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to  
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.  
5. Remove the access panel.  
6. Install the four guide screws (two on each side) that were removed from the old drive into the new  
drive. The screws help guide the drive into its proper position in the bay. Extra guide screws are  
provided on the exterior of the hard drive bays.  
Figure 2-30 Installing Hard Drive Guide Screws  
NOTE: The hard drive uses 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws. Four extra guide screws are  
installed on the exterior of the hard drive bays. The HP-supplied isolation mounting guide screws  
are silver and blue. Refer to Installing and Removing Drives on page 23 for an illustration of the  
extra 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws location.  
If you are replacing a drive, transfer the guides screws from the old drive to the new one.  
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7. Slide the drive into the drive bay, making sure to align the guide screws with the guide slots, until  
the drive snaps into place. The bottom bay is for the primary hard drive. The upper bay is for an  
optional secondary hard drive.  
Figure 2-31 Sliding a Hard Drive into the Drive Bay  
8. Connect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) to the back of the hard drive.  
Figure 2-32 Connecting the Hard Drive Cables  
CAUTION: Never crease or bend a SATA data cable tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius. A  
sharp bend can break the internal wires.  
9. If installing a new drive, connect the opposite end of the data cable to the appropriate system board  
connector.  
NOTE: If your system has only one SATA hard drive, you must connect the hard drive data cable  
to the dark blue connector labeled SATA0 to avoid any hard drive performance problems. If you  
are adding a second hard drive, connect the data cable to the next available (unpopulated) SATA  
connector on the system board in the following order: SATA0, SATA1, SATA2, SATA3.  
10. Route the power and data cables in their cable retainers.  
11. Replace the front bezel and computer access panel.  
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12. Reconnect the power cord and any external devices, then turn on the computer.  
13. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed.  
Removing and Replacing a Removable 3.5-inch SATA Hard Drive  
Some models are equipped with a Removable SATA Hard Drive Enclosure in the 5.25-inch external  
drive bay. The hard drive is housed in a carrier that can be quickly and easily removed from the drive  
bay. To remove and replace a drive in the carrier:  
NOTE: Before you remove the old hard drive, be sure to back up the data from the old hard drive so  
that you can transfer the data to the new hard drive.  
1. Unlock the hard drive carrier with the key provided and slide the carrier out of the enclosure.  
2. Remove the screw from the rear of the carrier (1) and slide the top cover off the carrier (2).  
Figure 2-33 Removing the Carrier Cover  
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3. Remove the adhesive strip that secures the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive (1) and  
move the thermal sensor away from the carrier (2).  
Figure 2-34 Removing the Thermal Sensor  
4. Remove the four screws from the bottom of the hard drive carrier.  
Figure 2-35 Removing the Security Screws  
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5. Slide the hard drive back to disconnect it from the carrier then lift it up and out of the carrier.  
Figure 2-36 Removing the Hard Drive  
6. Place the new hard drive in the carrier then slide the hard drive back so that it seats in the SATA  
connector on the carrier's circuit board. Be sure the connector on the hard drive is pressed all the  
way into the connector on the carrier's circuit board.  
Figure 2-37 Replacing the Hard Drive  
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7. Replace the four screws in the bottom of the carrier to hold the drive securely in place.  
Figure 2-38 Replacing the Security Screws  
8. Place the thermal sensor on top of the hard drive in a position that does not cover the label (1) and  
attach the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive with the adhesive strip (2).  
Figure 2-39 Replacing the Thermal Sensor  
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9. Slide the cover on the carrier (1) and replace the screw on the rear of the carrier to secure the cover  
in place (2).  
Figure 2-40 Replacing the Carrier Cover  
10. Slide the hard drive carrier into the enclosure on the computer and lock it with the key provided.  
NOTE: The carrier must be locked for power to be supplied to the hard drive.  
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A Specifications  
Table A-1 Specifications  
Desktop Dimensions  
Height  
14.85 in  
6.95 in  
16.85 in  
23.5 lb  
37.72 cm  
17.65 cm  
42.80 cm  
10.66 kg  
Width  
Depth  
Approximate Weight  
Temperature Range  
Operating  
50° to 95°F  
10° to 35°C  
-30° to 60°C  
-22° to 140°F  
Nonoperating  
Relative Humidity (noncondensing)  
Operating  
10-90%  
5-95%  
10-90%  
5-95%  
Nonoperating (38.7°C max wet bulb)  
Maximum Altitude (unpressurized)  
Operating  
10,000 ft  
30,000 ft  
3048 m  
9144 m  
Nonoperating  
NOTE: Operating temperature is derated 1.0° C per 300 m (1000 ft) to 3000 m (10,000 ft) above sea level; no direct sustained  
sunlight. Maximum rate of change is 10° C/Hr. The upper limit may be limited by the type and number of options installed.  
Heat Dissipation  
1410 BTU/hr  
272 BTU/hr  
1255 BTU/hr  
238 BTU/hr  
115V  
356 kg-cal/hr  
68 kg-cal/hr  
316 kg-cal/hr  
59 kg-cal/hr  
230V  
Max STD PS  
Typical STD PS idle  
Max EPA 87/89/85% @ 20/50/100% load PS  
Typical EPA 87/89/85% @ 20/50/100% load PS idle  
Power Supply  
Operating Voltage Range (STD PS)1  
Operating Voltage Range (EPA 87/89/85% @ 20/50/100% load PS)  
Rated Voltage Range (STD PS)  
90-264 VAC  
90-264 VAC  
100-240 VAC  
100-240 VAC  
50-60 Hz  
90-264 VAC  
90-264 VAC  
100-240 VAC  
100-240 VAC  
50-60 Hz  
Rated Voltage Range (EPA 87/89/85% @ 20/50/100% load PS)  
Rated Line Frequency  
42 Appendix A Specifications  
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Table A-1 Specifications (continued)  
Power Output  
320W  
320W  
Rated Input Current (maximum)1  
5.5A @ 115 VAC  
5.5A @ 115 VAC  
2.75A @ 230 VAC  
2.75A @ 230 VAC  
STD PS  
EPA 87/89/85% @ 20/50/100% load PS  
1
This system utilizes an active power factor corrected power supply. This allows the system to pass the CE mark requirements  
for use in the countries of the European Union. The active power factor corrected power supply also has the added benefit of  
not requiring an input voltage range select switch.  
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B Battery Replacement  
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock. When replacing the  
battery, use a battery equivalent to the battery originally installed in the computer. The computer comes  
with a 3-volt lithium coin cell battery.  
WARNING! The computer contains an internal lithium manganese dioxide battery. There is a risk of  
fire and burns if the battery is not handled properly. To reduce the risk of personal injury:  
Do not attempt to recharge the battery.  
Do not expose to temperatures higher than 60°C (140ºF).  
Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, or dispose of in fire or water.  
Replace the battery only with the HP spare designated for this product.  
CAUTION: Before replacing the battery, it is important to back up the computer CMOS settings. When  
the battery is removed or replaced, the CMOS settings will be cleared. Refer to the Computer Setup  
(F10) Utility Guide for information on backing up the CMOS settings.  
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional equipment. Before  
beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a  
grounded metal object.  
NOTE: The lifetime of the lithium battery can be extended by plugging the computer into a live AC wall  
socket. The lithium battery is only used when the computer is NOT connected to AC power.  
HP encourages customers to recycle used electronic hardware, HP original print cartridges, and  
rechargeable batteries. For more information about recycling programs, go to http://www.hp.com/  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as  
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to  
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.  
5. Remove the computer access panel.  
6. Locate the battery and battery holder on the system board.  
44 Appendix B Battery Replacement  
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NOTE: On some computer models, it may be necessary to remove an internal component to gain  
access to the battery.  
7. Depending on the type of battery holder on the system board, complete the following instructions  
to replace the battery.  
Type 1  
a. Lift the battery out of its holder.  
Figure B-1 Removing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 1)  
b. Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up. The battery holder automatically  
secures the battery in the proper position.  
Type 2  
a. To release the battery from its holder, squeeze the metal clamp that extends above one edge  
of the battery. When the battery pops up, lift it out (1).  
b. To insert the new battery, slide one edge of the replacement battery under the holder’s lip with  
the positive side up. Push the other edge down until the clamp snaps over the other edge of  
the battery (2).  
Figure B-2 Removing and Replacing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 2)  
Type 3  
a. Pull back on the clip (1) that is holding the battery in place, and remove the battery (2).  
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b. Insert the new battery and position the clip back into place.  
Figure B-3 Removing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 3)  
NOTE: After the battery has been replaced, use the following steps to complete this procedure.  
8. Replace the computer access panel.  
9. Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer.  
10. Reset the date and time, your passwords, and any special system setups using Computer Setup.  
Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide.  
11. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed.  
46 Appendix B Battery Replacement  
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C External Security Devices  
NOTE: For information on data security features, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide, the  
Desktop Management Guide, and the HP ProtectTools Security Manager Guide (some models) at  
Installing a Security Lock  
The security locks displayed below and on the following pages can be used to secure the computer.  
Cable Lock  
Figure C-1 Installing a Cable Lock  
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Padlock  
Figure C-2 Installing a Padlock  
HP Business PC Security Lock  
1. Fasten the security cable by looping it around a stationary object.  
Figure C-3 Securing the Cable to a Fixed Object  
48 Appendix C External Security Devices  
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2. Thread the keyboard and mouse cables through the lock.  
Figure C-4 Threading the Keyboard and Mouse Cables  
3. Screw the lock to the chassis using the screw provided.  
Figure C-5 Attaching the Lock to the Chassis  
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4. Insert the plug end of the security cable into the lock (1) and push the button in (2) to engage the  
lock. Use the key provided to disengage the lock.  
Figure C-6 Engaging the Lock  
Front Bezel Security  
The front bezel can be locked in place by installing a security screw provided by HP. To install the  
security screw:  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Remove all removable media, such as compact discs or USB flash drives, from the computer.  
3. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.  
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as  
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to  
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.  
5. Remove the access panel and front bezel.  
50 Appendix C External Security Devices  
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6. Remove the security screw from the inside of the front bezel.  
Figure C-7 Retrieving the Front Bezel Security Screw  
7. Replace the front bezel.  
8. Install the screw through the interior of the front of the chassis into the front bezel. The screw hole  
is located toward the middle of the right edge of the chassis between the hard drive bay and  
speaker.  
Figure C-8 Installing the Front Bezel Security Screw  
9. Replace the access panel.  
10. Reconnect the power cord and turn on the computer.  
11. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed.  
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D Electrostatic Discharge  
A discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor may damage system boards or other  
static-sensitive devices. This type of damage may reduce the life expectancy of the device.  
Preventing Electrostatic Damage  
To prevent electrostatic damage, observe the following precautions:  
Avoid hand contact by transporting and storing products in static-safe containers.  
Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free workstations.  
Place parts on a grounded surface before removing them from their containers.  
Avoid touching pins, leads, or circuitry.  
Always be properly grounded when touching a static-sensitive component or assembly.  
Grounding Methods  
There are several methods for grounding. Use one or more of the following methods when handling or  
installing electrostatic-sensitive parts:  
Use a wrist strap connected by a ground cord to a grounded workstation or computer chassis. Wrist  
straps are flexible straps with a minimum of 1 megohm +/- 10 percent resistance in the ground  
cords. To provide proper ground, wear the strap snug against the skin.  
Use heelstraps, toestraps, or bootstraps at standing workstations. Wear the straps on both feet  
when standing on conductive floors or dissipating floor mats.  
Use conductive field service tools.  
Use a portable field service kit with a folding static-dissipating work mat.  
If you do not have any of the suggested equipment for proper grounding, contact an HP authorized  
dealer, reseller, or service provider.  
NOTE: For more information on static electricity, contact an HP authorized dealer, reseller, or service  
provider.  
52 Appendix D Electrostatic Discharge  
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E Computer Operating Guidelines,  
Routine Care and Shipping Preparation  
Computer Operating Guidelines and Routine Care  
Follow these guidelines to properly set up and care for the computer and monitor:  
Keep the computer away from excessive moisture, direct sunlight, and extremes of heat and cold.  
Operate the computer on a sturdy, level surface. Leave a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance on all vented  
sides of the computer and above the monitor to permit the required airflow.  
Never restrict the airflow into the computer by blocking any vents or air intakes. Do not place the  
keyboard, with the keyboard feet down, directly against the front of the desktop unit as this also  
restricts airflow.  
Never operate the computer with the access panel or any of the expansion card slot covers  
removed.  
Do not stack computers on top of each other or place computers so near each other that they are  
subject to each other’s re-circulated or preheated air.  
If the computer is to be operated within a separate enclosure, intake and exhaust ventilation must  
be provided on the enclosure, and the same operating guidelines listed above will still apply.  
Keep liquids away from the computer and keyboard.  
Never cover the ventilation slots on the monitor with any type of material.  
Install or enable power management functions of the operating system or other software, including  
sleep states.  
Turn off the computer before you do either of the following:  
Wipe the exterior of the computer with a soft, damp cloth as needed. Using cleaning products  
may discolor or damage the finish.  
Occasionally clean the air vents on all vented sides of the computer. Lint, dust, and other  
foreign matter can block the vents and limit the airflow.  
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Optical Drive Precautions  
Be sure to observe the following guidelines while operating or cleaning the optical drive.  
Operation  
Do not move the drive during operation. This may cause it to malfunction during reading.  
Avoid exposing the drive to sudden changes in temperature, as condensation may form inside the  
unit. If the temperature suddenly changes while the drive is on, wait at least one hour before you  
turn off the power. If you operate the unit immediately, it may malfunction while reading.  
Avoid placing the drive in a location that is subject to high humidity, extreme temperatures,  
mechanical vibration, or direct sunlight.  
Cleaning  
Clean the panel and controls with a soft, dry cloth or a soft cloth lightly moistened with a mild  
detergent solution. Never spray cleaning fluids directly on the unit.  
Avoid using any type of solvent, such as alcohol or benzene, which may damage the finish.  
Safety  
If any object or liquid falls into the drive, immediately unplug the computer and have it checked by an  
authorized HP service provider.  
Shipping Preparation  
Follow these suggestions when preparing to ship the computer:  
1. Back up the hard drive files on PD discs, tape cartridges, CDs, or USB flash drives. Be sure that  
the backup media is not exposed to electrical or magnetic impulses while stored or in transit.  
NOTE: The hard drive locks automatically when the system power is turned off.  
2. Remove and store all removable media.  
3. Turn off the computer and external devices.  
4. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet, then from the computer.  
5. Disconnect the system components and external devices from their power sources, then from the  
computer.  
NOTE: Ensure that all boards are seated properly and secured in the board slots before shipping  
the computer.  
6. Pack the system components and external devices in their original packing boxes or similar  
packaging with sufficient packing material to protect them.  
54 Appendix E Computer Operating Guidelines, Routine Care and Shipping Preparation  
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Index  
A
G
M
access panel  
guide screws 23  
media card reader  
locking and unlocking 47  
features  
H
removing  
replacing 10  
installing 29  
removing 26  
hard drive  
installing 35  
removing 33  
headphone connector  
audio connectors 2, 4  
memory  
installing 13  
populating sockets 14  
specifications 13  
B
battery replacement 44  
I
microphone connector  
monitor connector  
C
installation guidelines  
installing  
computer operating guidelines 53  
connecting drive cables 23  
DisplayPort  
VGA  
battery 44  
drive cables 23  
expansion card 17  
guide screws 23  
hard drive 35  
mouse connector  
D
DIMMs. See memory  
drives  
N
network connector  
connecting cables 23  
installing 23  
locations 21  
media card reader 29  
memory 13  
optical drive 29  
removable hard drive 37  
security locks 47  
O
optical drive  
cleaning 54  
installing 29  
precautions 54  
removing 26  
E
electrostatic discharge, preventing  
damage 52  
K
expansion card  
installing 17  
keyboard  
components  
connector  
P
removing 17  
PCI card 17, 19  
slot locations 17  
expansion slot cover  
removing 18  
PCI Express card 17, 19  
power supply 42  
L
line-in connector  
product ID location  
replacing 20  
line-out connector  
locks  
R
F
cable lock 47  
front bezel 50  
HP Business PC Security  
Lock 48  
rear panel components  
removable hard drive  
replacing 37  
front bezel  
removing 11  
removing blanks 12, 29  
replacing 12  
security 50  
removing  
padlock 48  
battery 44  
bezel blanks 12  
front panel components  
computer access panel  
expansion card 17  
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expansion slot cover 18  
front bezel 11  
hard drive 33  
media card reader 26  
optical drive 26  
PCI card 19  
PCI Express card 19  
S
security  
cable lock 47  
front bezel 50  
HP Business PC Security  
Lock 48  
padlock 48  
serial connector  
serial number location  
shipping preparation 54  
specifications  
computer 42  
memory 13  
system board drive  
connections 25  
U
unlocking access panel 47  
USB ports  
front panel  
rear panel  
V
ventilation guidelines 53  
W
Windows Logo key  
56 Index  
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