HP Hewlett Packard Personal Computer 600B MT PC User Manual

Maintenance & Service Guide  
600B MT PC  
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About This Book  
WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily  
harm or loss of life.  
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage  
to equipment or loss of information.  
NOTE: Text set off in this manner provides important supplemental information.  
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Table of contents  
Installing the Operating System ..............................................................................................................  
Downloading Microsoft Windows Updates...............................................................................................  
Installing or Upgrading Device Drivers (Windows systems)....................................................................  
Accessing Disk Image (ISO) Files............................................................................................................  
Protecting the Software ...........................................................................................................................  
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities.................................................................................................................  
Computer SetupFile ....................................................................................................................  
Computer SetupStorage .............................................................................................................  
Computer SetupSecurity .............................................................................................................  
Computer SetupPower ................................................................................................................  
Computer SetupAdvanced ..........................................................................................................  
SATA Hard Drives .....................................................................................................................................  
SATA Hard Drive Cables ..........................................................................................................................  
SATA Data Cable.............................................................................................................................  
SMART ATA Drives...................................................................................................................................  
Hard Drive Capacities ..............................................................................................................................  
Chassis Designation ................................................................................................................................  
Small Form Factor...........................................................................................................................  
Electrostatic Discharge Information ........................................................................................................  
Generating Static ...........................................................................................................................  
Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment ............................................................................  
Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment ...............................................................................  
Grounding the Work Area................................................................................................................  
Recommended Materials and Equipment ......................................................................................  
Operating Guidelines ...............................................................................................................................  
Routine Care ............................................................................................................................................  
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General Cleaning Safety Precautions ............................................................................................  
Cleaning the Computer Case .........................................................................................................  
Cleaning the Keyboard ...................................................................................................................  
Cleaning the Monitor ......................................................................................................................  
Cleaning the Mouse .......................................................................................................................  
Service Considerations ...........................................................................................................................  
Tools and Software Requirements .................................................................................................  
Screws............................................................................................................................................  
Cables and Connectors .................................................................................................................  
Hard Drives ...................................................................................................................................  
Lithium Coin Cell Battery ...............................................................................................................  
Preparation for Disassembly ....................................................................................................................  
Access Panel ...........................................................................................................................................  
Front Bezel...............................................................................................................................................  
Installing Additional Memory ...................................................................................................................  
DIMMs............................................................................................................................................  
DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs ..................................................................................................................  
Populating DIMM Sockets .............................................................................................................  
Installing DIMMs ............................................................................................................................  
Cable Management .................................................................................................................................  
Cable Connections .........................................................................................................................  
Drives.......................................................................................................................................................  
Drive Positions ...............................................................................................................................  
Installing and Removing Drives ......................................................................................................  
Removing the Optical Drive.......................................................................................  
Front I/O Assembly .....................................................................................................................................  
Power Switch/LED Assembly.....................................................................................................................  
System Board ............................................................................................................................................  
Battery........................................................................................................................................................  
Type 1 Battery Holder ......................................................................................................................  
Type 2 Battery Holder ......................................................................................................................  
Microsoft System Restore .........................................................................................................................  
System Recovery ......................................................................................................................................  
System Recovery Options ...............................................................................................................  
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System Recovery from the Windows Start Menu..............................................................................  
System Recovery at System Startup.................................................................................................  
System Recovery from Recovery Discs............................................................................................  
Recovery Discs...........................................................................................................................................  
Choosing Recovery Discs.................................................................................................................  
Creating Recovery Discs ..................................................................................................................  
Hewlett-Packard Vision Diagnostics...........................................................................................................  
Accessing HP Vision Diagnostics .....................................................................................................  
Survey Tab ........................................................................................................................................  
Test Tab .............................................................................................................................................  
Status Tab .........................................................................................................................................  
History Tab.........................................................................................................................................  
Errors Tab .........................................................................................................................................  
Help Tab............................................................................................................................................  
Saving and Printing Information in HP Vision Diagnostics ..............................................................  
Downloading the Latest Version of HP Vision Diagnostics ..............................................................  
Protecting the Software ..............................................................................................................................  
Safety and Comfort .....................................................................................................................................  
Before You Call for Technical Support ........................................................................................................  
Helpful Hints................................................................................................................................................  
Solving General Problems .........................................................................................................................  
Solving Diskette Problems ........................................................................................................................  
Solving Hard Drive Problems ....................................................................................................................  
Solving Media Card Reader Problems.......................................................................................................  
Solving Display Problems .........................................................................................................................  
Solving Audio Problems ............................................................................................................................  
Solving Printer Problems ..........................................................................................................................  
Solving Keyboard and Mouse Problems ..................................................................................................  
Solving Hardware Installation Problems...................................................................................................  
Solving Network Problems........................................................................................................................  
Solving Memory Problems .......................................................................................................................  
Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems ......................................................................................................  
Solving USB Flash Drive Problems ..........................................................................................................  
Solving Front Panel Component Problems ..............................................................................................  
Solving Internet Access Problems ............................................................................................................  
Solving Software Problems ......................................................................................................................  
Contacting Customer Support ..................................................................................................................  
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POST Text Messages ...............................................................................................................................  
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Audible Codes...........................................................................................  
Resetting the Password Jumper .............................................................................................................  
Clearing and Resetting the CMOS...........................................................................................................  
Ethernet BNC .........................................................................................................................................  
USB ........................................................................................................................................................  
Microphone .............................................................................................................................................  
Headphone .............................................................................................................................................  
Line-in Audio ..........................................................................................................................................  
Line-out Audio.........................................................................................................................................  
4-Pin Power (for CPU) ...........................................................................................................................  
Monitor ..................................................................................................................................................  
24-Pin Power .........................................................................................................................................  
PCI Express ..........................................................................................................................................  
PCI Express ..........................................................................................................................................  
General Requirements..........................................................................................................................  
Japanese Power Cord Requirements ...................................................................................................  
Country-Specific Requirements ............................................................................................................  
600B MT PC models .............................................................................................................................  
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1 Installing and Customizing the  
Software  
If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this  
documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the  
operating system.  
NOTE: If the computer was shipped with Windows 7 loaded, you will be  
prompted to register the computer with HP Total Care before installing the operating system. You will  
see a brief movie followed by an online registration form. Fill out the form, click the Begin button, and  
follow the instructions on the screen.  
CAUTION: Do not add optional hardware or third-party devices to the computer until the operating  
system is successfully installed. Doing so may cause errors and prevent the operating system from  
installing properly.  
NOTE: Be sure there is a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance at the back of the unit and above the monitor to  
permit the required airflow.  
Installing the Operating System  
The first time you turn on the computer, the operating system is installed automatically. This process  
takes about 5 to 10 minutes, depending on which operating system is being installed. Carefully read  
and follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.  
CAUTION: Once the automatic installation has begun, DO NOT TURN OFF THE COMPUTER UNTIL  
THE PROCESS IS COMPLETE. Turning off the computer during the installation process may damage  
thesoftware that runs the computer or prevent its proper installation.  
NOTE: If the computer shipped with more than one operating system language on the hard drive, the  
installation process could take up to 60 minutes.  
If your computer was not shipped with a Microsoft operating system, some portions of this  
documentation do not apply. Additional information is available in online help after you install the  
operating system.  
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Downloading Microsoft Windows Updates  
1. To set up your Internet connection, click Start  
>
Internet Explorer and follow the instructions  
on the screen.  
2. Once an Internet connection has been established, click the Start button.  
3. Select the All Programs menu.  
4. Click on the Windows Update link.  
In Windows 7, the Windows Update screen appears. Click view available updates and make  
sure all critical updates are selected. Click the Install button and follow the instructions on the  
screen.  
It is recommended that you install all of the critical updates and service packs.  
5. After the updates have been installed, Windows will prompt you to reboot the machine. Be sure to  
save any files or documents that you may have open before rebooting. Then select Yes to reboot  
the machine.  
Installing or Upgrading Device Drivers (Windows systems)  
When installing optional hardware devices after the operating system installation is complete, you must  
also install the drivers for each of the devices.  
If prompted for the i386 directory, replace the path specification with C:\i386, or use the Browse  
button in the dialog box to locate the i386 folder. This action points the operating system to the  
appropriate drivers.  
Obtain the latest support software, including support software for the operating system from  
http://www.hp.com/support. Select your country and language, select Download drivers and  
software (and firmware), enter the model number of the computer, and press Enter.  
Accessing Disk Image (ISO) Files  
There are disk image files (ISO files) included on your PC that contain the installation software for  
additional software. These CD image files are located in the folder C:\SWSetup\ISOs. Each .iso file  
can be burned to CD media to create an installation CD. It is recommended that these disks be created  
and the software installed in order to get the most from your PC. The software and image file names  
are:  
Cyberlink PowerDVD SD and BD installation software for WinDVD used to play DVD movies  
HP Insight Diagnostics OR Vision Diagnostics software to perform diagnostic activities on your  
PC  
Protecting the Software  
To protect the software from loss or damage, keep a backup copy of all system software, applications,  
and related files stored on the hard drive. Refer to the operating system or backup utility documentation  
for instructions on making backup copies of your data files.  
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2 Computer Setup (F10) Utility  
Computer Setup (F10) Utilities  
Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following:  
Change factory default settings.  
Set the system date and time.  
Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, graphics,  
memory, audio, storage, communications, and input devices.  
Modify the boot order of bootable devices such as hard drives, optical drives, or USB flash media  
devices.  
Select Post Messages Enabled or Disabled to change the display status of Power-On Self-Test  
(POST) messages. Post Messages Disabled suppresses most POST messages, such as memory  
count, product name, and other non-error text messages. If a POST error occurs, the error is  
displayed regardless of the mode selected. To manually switch to Post Messages Enabled during  
POST, press any key (except F1 through F12).  
Enter the Asset Tag or property identification number assigned by the company to this computer.  
Enable the power-on password prompt during system restarts (warm boots) as well as during  
power-on.  
Establish a setup password that controls access to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility and the settings  
described in this section.  
Secure integrated I/O functionality, including the serial, USB, or parallel ports, audio, or  
embedded NIC, so that they cannot be used until they are unsecured.  
Enable or disable removable media boot ability.  
Solve system configuration errors detected but not automatically fixed during the Power-On Self-  
Test (POST).  
Replicate the system setup by saving system configuration information on a USB device and  
restoring it on one or more computers.  
Execute self-tests on a specified ATA hard drive (when supported by drive).  
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Using Computer Setup (F10) Utilities  
Computer Setup can be accessed only by turning the computer on or restarting the system. To access  
the Computer Setup Utilities menu, complete the following steps:  
1.  
Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Microsoft Windows, click Start  
Restart  
>
Shut Down  
>
.
2.  
Press either Esc or F10 while the Press the ESC key for Startup Menumessage is displayed at the  
bottom of the screen.  
Pressing Esc displays a menu that allows you to access different options available at startup.  
NOTE: If you do not press Esc or F10 at the appropriate time, you must restart the computer and  
again press Esc or F10 when the monitor light turns green to access the utility.  
If you pressed Esc, press F10 to enter Computer Setup.  
3.  
4.  
A choice of five headings appears in the Computer Setup Utilities menu: File, Storage, Security,  
Power, and Advanced.  
5.  
6.  
Use the arrow (left and right) keys to select the appropriate heading. Use the arrow (up and down)  
keys to select the option you want, then press Enter. To return to the Computer Setup Utilities  
menu, press Esc.  
To apply and save changes, select File  
>
Save Changes and Exit  
If you have made changes that you do not want applied, select Ignore Changes and  
Exit  
.
.
To reset to factory settings or previously saved default settings (some models), select Apply  
Defaults and Exit. This option will restore the original factory system defaults.  
CAUTION: Do NOT turn the computer power OFF while the BIOS is saving the Computer Setup  
(F10) changes because the CMOS could become corrupted. It is safe to turn off the computer only after  
exiting the F10 Setup screen.  
Table 2-1 Computer Setup (F10) Utility  
Heading  
Table  
File  
Storage  
Security  
Power  
Advanced  
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Computer SetupFile  
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware  
configuration.  
Table 2-2 Computer SetupFile  
Option  
Description  
System Information  
Lists:  
Product name  
SKU number (some models)  
Processor type/speed/stepping  
Cache size (L1/L2/L3) (dual core processors have this listed twice)  
Installed memory size/speed, number of channels (single or dual) (if applicable)  
Integrated MAC address for embedded, enabled NIC (if applicable)  
System BIOS (includes family name and version)  
Chassis serial number  
About  
Displays copyright notice.  
Set Time and Date  
Apply Defaults and  
Exit  
Allows you to set system time and date.  
Applies the currently selected default settings and clears any established passwords.  
Ignore Changes  
and Exit  
Exits Computer Setup without applying or saving any changes.  
Save Changes and  
Exit  
Saves changes to system configuration or default settings and exits Computer Setup.  
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Computer SetupStorage  
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware  
configuration.  
Table 2-3 Computer SetupStorage  
Option  
Description  
Device  
Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices.  
Configuration  
When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options  
may be presented:  
CD-ROM: model, firmware version, serial number.  
Hard Disk: Size, model, firmware version, serial number.  
Lets you select the translation mode to be used for the device. This enables the BIOS to access  
disks partitioned and formatted on other systems and may be necessary for users of older  
versions of UNIX (e.g., SCO UNIX version 3.2). Options are Automatic, Bit-Shift, LBA Assisted,  
User, and Off.  
Available only when the drive translation mode is set to User, allows you to specify the  
parameters (logical cylinders, heads, and sectors per track) used by the BIOS to translate disk  
I/O requests (from the operating system or an application) into terms the hard drive can  
accept. Logical cylinders may not exceed 1024. The number of heads may not exceed 256.  
The number of sectors per track may not exceed 63.  
CAUTION: Ordinarily, the translation mode selected automatically by the BIOS should not  
be changed. If the selected translation mode is not compatible with the translation mode that  
was active when the disk was partitioned and formatted, the data on the disk will be  
inaccessible.  
Diskette: Model and firmware version.  
NOTE: Displays for USB diskette drives.  
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Table 2-3 Computer SetupStorage (continued)  
SATA Emulation  
Storage Options  
Allows you to choose how the SATA controller and devices are accessed by the operating system.  
There are three supported options: IDE, RAID, and AHCI (default).  
IDE - This is the most backwards-compatible setting of the three options. Operating systems usually  
do not require additional driver support in IDE mode.  
AHCI (default option) - Allows operating systems with AHCI device drivers loaded to take  
advantage of more advanced features of the SATA controller.  
NOTE: The RAID/AHCI device driver must be installed prior to attempting to boot from a RAID/  
AHCI volume. If you attempt to boot from a RAID/AHCI volume without the required device driver  
installed, the system will crash (blue screen). RAID volumes may become corrupted if they are  
booted to after disabling RAID.  
NOTE: RAID is not available on USDT systems.  
DPS Self-Test  
Allows you to execute self-tests on ATA hard drives capable of performing the Drive Protection  
System (DPS) self-tests.  
NOTE: This selection will only appear when at least one drive capable of performing the DPS selftests  
is attached to the system.  
Allows you to:  
Boot Order  
Specify the order in which EFI boot sources (such as a internal hard drive, USB hard drive,  
USB optical drive, or internal optical drive) are checked for a bootable operating system  
image. Each device on the list may be individually excluded from or included for consideration  
as a bootable operating system source.  
EFI boot sources always have precedence over legacy boot sources.  
Specify the order in which legacy boot sources (such as a network interface card, internal  
hard drive, USB optical drive, or internal optical drive) are checked for a bootable operating  
system image. Each device on the list may be individually excluded from or included for  
consideration as a bootable operating system source.  
Specify the order of attached hard drives. The first hard drive in the order will have priority in  
the boot sequence and will be recognized as drive C (if any devices are attached).  
NOTE: You can use F5 to disable individual boot items, as well as disable EFI boot and/or  
legacy boot.  
NOTE: MS-DOS drive lettering assignments may not apply after a non-MS-DOS operating system  
has started.  
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Shortcut to Temporarily Override Boot Order  
To boot one time from a device other than the default device specified in Boot Order, restart the  
computer and press Esc (to access the boot menu) and then F9 (Boot Order), or only F9 (skipping  
the boot menu) when the monitor light turns green. After POST is completed, a list of bootable  
devices is displayed. Use the arrow keys to select the preferred bootable device and press Enter.  
The computer then boots from the selected non-default device for this one time.  
Computer SetupSecurity  
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware  
configuration.  
Table 2-4 Computer SetupSecurity  
Option  
Description  
Allows you to set and enable a setup (administrator) password.  
Setup Password  
NOTE: If the setup password is set, it is required to change Computer Setup options, flash the  
ROM, and make changes to certain plug and play settings under Windows.  
NOTE: This selection will only appear when at least one drive that supports the DriveLock feature  
is attached to the system.  
See the Desktop Management Guide for more information.  
Allows you to set and enable a power-on password. The power-on password prompt appears after  
Power-On  
Password  
a power cycle. If the user does not enter the correct power-on password, the unit will not boot.  
NOTE: This selection will only appear when at least one drive that supports the DriveLock feature  
is attached to the system.  
See the Desktop Management Guide for more information.  
Device Security  
Allows you to set Device Available/Device Hidden (default is Device Available) for:  
System audio  
Network controller  
NOTE: You must disable AMT before trying to hide the network controller.  
SATA0  
SATA1  
SATA2 (some models)  
SATA3 (some models)  
SATA4 (some models)  
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Table 2-4 Computer SetupSecurity (continued)  
USB Security  
Allows you to set Enabled/Disabled (default is Enabled) for:  
Front USB Ports  
USB Port 1  
USB Port 2  
USB Port 3  
Rear USB Ports  
USB Port 1  
USB Port 2  
USB Port 3  
USB Port 4  
Allows you to disable any PCI or PCI Express slot. Default is enabled.  
Enables/disables the computer’s ability to boot from an operating system installed on a network  
server. (Feature available on NIC models only; the network controller must be either a PCI  
expansion card or embedded on the system board.) Default is enabled.  
Allows you to set:  
Slot Security  
Network Boot  
System IDs  
Asset tag (18-byte identifier), a property identification number assigned by the company to the  
computer.  
Ownership tag (80-byte identifier) displayed during POST.  
Chassis serial number or Universal Unique Identifier (UUID) number. The UUID can only be  
updated if the current chassis serial number is invalid. (These ID numbers are normally set in  
the factory and are used to uniquely identify the system.)  
Keyboard locale setting for System ID entry.  
Data Execution Prevention (enable/disable) - Helps prevent operating system security breaches.  
Default is enabled.  
System Security  
(some models: these  
options are hardware  
dependent)  
Virtualization Technology (VTx)(some models) (enable/disable) - Controls the virtualization features  
of the processor. Changing this setting requires turning the computer off and then back on. Default  
is disabled.  
Virtualization Technology Directed I/O (VTd) (some models) (enable/disable) - Controls  
virtualization DMA remapping features of the chipset. Changing this setting requires turning the  
computer off and then back on. Default is disabled.  
NOTE: To enable this option, a Setup password must be set.  
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Computer SetupPower  
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware  
configuration.  
Table 2-5 Computer SetupPower  
Option  
Description  
SATA Power Management Enables or disables SATA bus and/or device power management.  
Hardware Power  
Management  
Default is enabled.  
S5 Maximum Power SavingsTurns off power to all nonessential hardware when system is off to  
meet EUP Lot 6 requirement of less than 1 Watt power usage. Default is disabled.  
Fan idle modeThis bar graph controls the minimum permitted fan speed.  
Thermal  
NOTE: This setting only changes the minimum fan speed. The fans are still automatically  
controlled.  
Computer SetupAdvanced  
NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware  
configuration.  
Table 2-6 Computer SetupAdvanced (for advanced users)  
Option  
Heading  
Allows you to set:  
Power-On Options  
POST messages (enable/disable). Default is disabled.  
After Power Loss (off/on/previous state). Default is Power off. Setting this option to:  
Power offcauses the computer to remain powered off when power is restored.  
Power oncauses the computer to power on automatically as soon as power is restored.  
Previous statecauses the computer to power on automatically as soon as power is  
restored, if it was on when power was lost.  
NOTE: If you turn off power to the computer using the switch on a power strip, you will not be  
able to use the suspend/sleep feature or the Remote Management features.  
POST Delay (in seconds). Enabling this feature will add a user-specified delay to the POST  
process. This delay is sometimes needed for hard disks on some PCI cards that spin up very  
slowly, so slowly that they are not ready to boot by the time POST is finished. The POST delay  
also gives you more time to select F10 to enter Computer (F10) Setup. Default is None.  
Allows you to set the computer to turn on automatically at a time you specify.  
BIOS Power-On  
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Table 2-6 Computer SetupAdvanced (for advanced users) (continued)  
Bus Options  
On some models, allows you to enable or disable:  
PCI SERR# Generation. Default is enabled.  
PCI VGA Palette Snooping, which sets the VGA palette snooping bit in PCI configuration  
space; only needed when more than one graphics controller is installed. Default is disabled.  
Device Options  
Allows you to set:  
Num Lock State at Power-On (off/on). Default is off.  
Integrated Video (enable/disable). Use this option to disable the integrated video controller  
when another video controller is present in the system. Default is enabled.  
NIC Option ROM Download (PXE, iSCSI, disabled). The BIOS contains an embedded NIC  
option ROM to allow the unit to boot through the network to a PXE server. This is typically used  
to download a corporate image to a hard drive. The NIC option ROM takes up memory space  
below 1MB commonly referred to as DOS Compatibility Hole (DCH) space. This space is  
limited. This F10 option will allow users to disable the downloading of this embedded NIC  
option ROM thus giving more DCH space for additional PCI cards which may need option  
ROM space. The default will be to have the NIC option-ROM-enabled. Default is PXE.  
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3 Serial ATA (SATA) Drive Guidelines  
and Features  
NOTE: HP only supports the use of SATA hard drives on these models of computer. No Parallel ATA  
(PATA) drives are supported.  
SATA Hard Drives  
Serial ATA Hard Drive Characteristics  
Number of pins/conductors in data cable  
Number of pins in power cable  
Maximum data cable length  
Data interface voltage differential  
Drive voltages  
7/7  
15  
39.37 in (100 cm)  
400-700 mV  
3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V  
N/A  
Jumpers for configuring drive  
Data transfer rate  
3.0Gb/s and 6.0Gb/s  
SATA Hard Drive Cables  
SATA Data Cable  
Always use an HP approved SATA 3.0 Gb/s cable as it is fully backwards compatible with the SATA  
1.5 Gb/s drives.  
Current HP desktop products ship with SATA 3.0Gb/s and 6.0Gb/s hard drives.  
SATA data cables are susceptible to damage if overflexed. Never crease a SATA data cable and never  
bend it tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius.  
The SATA data cable is a thin, 7-pin cable designed to transmit data for only a single drive.  
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SMART ATA Drives  
The Self Monitoring Analysis and Recording Technology (SMART) ATA drives for the HP Personal  
Computers have built-in drive failure prediction that warns the user or network administrator of an  
impending failure or crash of the hard drive. The SMART drive tracks fault prediction and failure  
indication parameters such as reallocated sector count, spin retry count, and calibration retry count. If  
the drive determines that a failure is imminent, it generates a fault alert.  
Hard Drive Capacities  
The combination of the file system and the operating system used in the computer determines the  
maximum usable size of a drive partition. A drive partition is the largest segment of a drive that may be  
properly accessed by the operating system. A single hard drive may therefore be subdivided into a  
number of unique drive partitions in order to make use of all of its space.  
Because of the differences in the way that drive sizes are calculated, the size reported by the operating  
system may differ from that marked on the hard drive or listed in the computer specification. Drive size  
calculations by drive manufacturers are bytes to the base 10 while calculations by Microsoft are bytes  
to the base 2.  
Drive/Partition Capacity Limits  
Maximum Size  
File System  
FAT 32  
Controller Type  
Operating System  
Windows 7  
Partition  
32 GB  
2 TB  
Drive  
2 TB  
2 TB  
ATA  
ATA  
NTFS  
Windows 7  
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4 Identifying the Chassis, Routine Care,  
and Disassembly Preparation  
This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the procedures and  
precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service.  
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to  
the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the  
computer to prevent system board or component damage.  
Chassis Designation  
Micro Tower chassis are available.  
Micro Tower  
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Electrostatic Discharge Information  
A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive  
devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic  
device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not appear to be affected at all and can work  
perfectly throughout a normal cycle. The device may function normally for a while, but it has been  
degraded in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.  
Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge  
contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.  
Generating Static  
The following table shows that:  
Different activities generate different amounts of static electricity.  
Static electricity increases as humidity decreases.  
Relative Humidity  
Event  
55%  
40%  
10%  
35,000 V  
Walking across carpet  
7,500 V  
3,000 V  
400 V  
15,000 V  
5,000 V  
Walking across vinyl floor  
12,000 V  
6,000 V  
Motions of bench worker  
800 V  
Removing DIPs* from plastic tube  
Removing DIPs* from vinyl tray  
Removing DIPs* from Styrofoam  
Removing bubble pack from PCB  
Packing PCBs in foam-lined box  
*These are then multi-packaged inside plastic tubes, trays, or Styrofoam.  
400 V  
2,000 V  
700 V  
2,000 V  
3,500 V  
7,000 V  
5,000 V  
11,500 V  
14,500 V  
26,500 V  
21,000 V  
4,000 V  
5,000 V  
20,000 V  
11,000 V  
NOTE: 700 volts can degrade a product.  
Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment  
Many electronic components are sensitive to ESD. Circuitry design and structure determine the degree  
of sensitivity. The following packaging and grounding precautions are necessary to prevent damage to  
electric components and accessories.  
To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers such as tubes, bags, or boxes.  
Protect all electrostatic parts and assemblies with conductive or approved containers or  
packaging.  
Keep electrostatic sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free stations.  
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Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their container.  
Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly.  
Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.  
Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or conductive  
foam.  
Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment  
Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to equipment:  
Wrist straps are flexible straps with a maximum of one-megohm ±10% resistance in the ground  
cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn snug against bare skin. The ground cord  
must be connected and fit snugly into the banana plug connector on the grounding mat or  
workstation.  
Heel straps/Toe straps/Boot straps can be used at standing workstations and are  
compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use  
them on both feet with a maximum of one-megohm ±10% resistance between the operator and  
ground.  
Static Shielding Protection Levels  
Method  
Voltage  
1,500  
Antistatic plastic  
Carbon-loaded plastic  
Metallized laminate  
7,500  
15,000  
Grounding the Work Area  
To prevent static damage at the work area, use the following precautions:  
Cover the work surface with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist strap connected  
to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.  
Use static-dissipative mats, foot straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.  
Handle electrostatic sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or PCB laminate.  
Handle them only at static-free work areas.  
Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or test equipment.  
Use fixtures made of static-safe materials when fixtures must directly contact dissipative surfaces.  
Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and  
Styrofoam.  
Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums, that are conductive.  
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Recommended Materials and Equipment  
Materials and equipment that are recommended for use in preventing static electricity include:  
Antistatic tape  
Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors  
Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids  
Conductive foam  
Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm +/- 10% resistance  
Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground  
Field service kits  
Static awareness labels  
Wrist straps and footwear straps providing one-megohm +/- 10% resistance  
Material handling packages  
Conductive plastic bags  
Conductive plastic tubes  
Conductive tote boxes  
Opaque shielding bags  
Transparent metallized shielding bags  
Transparent shielding tubes  
Operating Guidelines  
To prevent overheating and to help prolong the life of the computer:  
Keep the computer away from excessive moisture, direct sunlight, and extremes of heat and cold.  
Operate the computer on a sturdy, level surface. Leave a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance on all vented  
sides of the computer and above the monitor to permit the required airflow.  
Never restrict the airflow into the computer by blocking any vents or air intakes. Do not place the  
keyboard, with the keyboard feet down, directly against the front of the desktop unit as this also  
restricts airflow.  
Occasionally clean the air vents on all vented sides of the computer. Lint, dust, and other foreign  
matter can block the vents and limit the airflow. Be sure to unplug the computer before cleaning  
the air vents.  
Never operate the computer with the cover or side panel removed.  
Do not stack computers on top of each other or place computers so near each other that they are  
subject to each other’s re-circulated or preheated air.  
If the computer is to be operated within a separate enclosure, intake and exhaust ventilation must  
be provided on the enclosure, and the same operating guidelines listed above will still apply.  
Keep liquids away from the computer and keyboard.  
Never cover the ventilation slots on the monitor with any type of material.  
Install or enable power management functions of the operating system or other software, including  
sleep states.  
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Routine Care  
General Cleaning Safety Precautions  
1. Never use solvents or flammable solutions to clean the computer.  
2. Never immerse any parts in water or cleaning solutions; apply any liquids to a clean cloth and  
then use the cloth on the component.  
3. Always unplug the computer when cleaning with liquids or damp cloths.  
4. Always unplug the computer before cleaning the keyboard, mouse, or air vents.  
5. Disconnect the keyboard before cleaning it.  
6. Wear safety glasses equipped with side shields when cleaning the keyboard.  
Cleaning the Computer Case  
Follow all safety precautions in General Cleaning Safety Precautions on page 18 before cleaning the  
computer.  
To clean the computer case, follow the procedures described below:  
To remove light stains or dirt, use plain water with a clean, lint-free cloth or swab.  
For stronger stains, use a mild dishwashing liquid diluted with water. Rinse well by wiping it with  
a cloth or swab dampened with clear water.  
For stubborn stains, use isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol. No rinsing is needed as the alcohol will  
evaporate quickly and not leave a residue.  
After cleaning, always wipe the unit with a clean, lint-free cloth.  
Occasionally clean the air vents on the computer. Lint and other foreign matter can block the vents  
and limit the airflow.  
Cleaning the Keyboard  
Follow all safety precautions in General Cleaning Safety Precautions on page 18 before cleaning the  
keyboard.  
To clean the tops of the keys or the keyboard body, follow the procedures described in Cleaning the  
When cleaning debris from under the keys, review all rules in General Cleaning Safety Precautions  
on page 18 before following these procedures:  
CAUTION: Use safety glasses equipped with side shields before attempting to clean debris from  
under the keys.  
Visible debris underneath or between the keys may be removed by vacuuming or shaking.  
Canned, pressurized air may be used to clean debris from under the keys. Caution should be used  
as too much air pressure can dislodge lubricants applied under the wide keys.  
If you remove a key, use a specially designed key puller to prevent damage to the keys. This tool  
is available through many electronic supply outlets.  
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CAUTION: Never remove a wide leveled key (like the space bar) from the keyboard. If these  
keys are improperly removed or installed, the keyboard may not function properly.  
Cleaning under a key may be done with a swab moistened with isopropyl alcohol and squeezed  
out. Be careful not to wipe away lubricants necessary for proper key functions. Use tweezers to  
remove any fibers or dirt in confined areas. Allow the parts to air dry before reassembly.  
Cleaning the Monitor  
Wipe the monitor screen with a clean cloth moistened with water or with a towelette designed for  
cleaning monitors. Do not use sprays or aerosols directly on the screen; the liquid may seep into  
the housing and damage a component. Never use solvents or flammable liquids on the monitor.  
To clean the monitor body follow the procedures in Cleaning the Computer Case on page 18.  
Cleaning the Mouse  
Before cleaning the mouse, ensure that the power to the computer is turned off.  
Clean the mouse ball by first removing the retaining plate and the ball from the housing. Pull out  
any debris from the ball socket and wipe the ball with a clean, dry cloth before reassembly.  
To clean the mouse body, follow the procedures in Cleaning the Computer Case on page 18.  
Service Considerations  
Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during the disassembly and  
assembly of the computer.  
Tools and Software Requirements  
To service the computer, you need the following:  
Torx T-15 screwdriver (HP screwdriver with bits, PN 161946-001)  
Torx T-15 screwdriver with small diameter shank (for certain front bezel removal)  
Flat-bladed screwdriver (may sometimes be used in place of the Torx screwdriver)  
Phillips #2 screwdriver  
Diagnostics software  
HP tamper-resistant T-15 wrench (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-001) or HP  
tamperresistant bits (Smart Cover FailSafe Key, PN 166527-002)  
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Screws  
The screws used in the computer are not interchangeable. They may have standard or metric threads  
and may be of different lengths. If an incorrect screw is used during the reassembly process, it can  
damage the unit. HP strongly recommends that all screws removed during disassembly be kept with the  
part that was removed, then returned to their proper locations.  
CAUTION: Metric screws have a black finish. U.S. screws have a silver finish and are used on hard  
drives only.  
CAUTION: As each subassembly is removed from the computer, it should be placed away from the  
work area to prevent damage.  
Cables and Connectors  
Most cables used throughout the unit are flat, flexible cables. These cables must be handled with care  
to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to seat or unseat the cables during insertion or  
removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid  
bending or twisting the cables, and ensure that the cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be  
caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced.  
CAUTION: When servicing this computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper location  
during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.  
Hard Drives  
Handle hard drives as delicate, precision components, avoiding all physical shock and vibration. This  
applies to failed drives as well as replacement spares.  
If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable protective  
packaging and label the package ―”Fragile: Handle With Care.”  
Do not remove hard drives from the shipping package for storage. Keep hard drives in their  
protective packaging until they are actually mounted in the computer.  
Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.  
If you are inserting or removing a hard drive, turn off the computer. Do not remove a hard drive  
while the computer is on or in standby mode.  
Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While handling a  
drive, avoid touching the connector. For more information about preventing electrostatic damage,  
Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.  
Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or products that have magnetic  
fields such as monitors or speakers.  
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Lithium Coin Cell Battery  
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a minimum  
lifetime of about three years.  
See the appropriate removal and replacement chapter for the chassis you are working on in this guide  
for instructions on the replacement procedures.  
WARNING! This computer contains a lithium battery. There is a risk of fire and chemical burn if the  
battery is handled improperly. Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, dispose in  
water or fire, or expose it to temperatures higher than 140ºF (60ºC). Do not attempt to recharge the  
battery.  
NOTE: Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of together with the  
general household waste. In order to forward them to recycling or proper disposal, please use the  
public collection system or return them to HP, their authorized partners, or their agents.  
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5 Removal and Replacement  
Procedures Micro Tower (MT)  
Chassis  
Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service.  
After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the Diagnostics utility to verify  
that all components operate properly.  
NOTE: Not all features listed in this guide are available on all computers.  
Preparation for Disassembly  
procedures.  
1. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.  
2. Close any open software applications.  
3. Exit the operating system.  
4. Remove any compact disc or media card from the computer.  
5. Turn off the computer and any peripheral devices that are connected to it.  
CAUTION: Turn off the computer before disconnecting any cables.  
Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as long as the  
system is plugged into an active AC outlet. In some systems the cooling fan is on even when the  
computer is in the Standby,or Suspendmodes. The power cord should always be  
disconnected before servicing a unit.  
6. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet and then from the computer.  
7. Disconnect all peripheral device cables from the computer.  
NOTE: During disassembly, label each cable as you remove it, noting its position and routing.  
Keep all screws with the units removed.  
CAUTION: The screws used in the computer are of different thread sizes and lengths; using the  
wrong screw in an application may damage the unit.  
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Access Panel  
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 22).  
2. If the computer is on a stand, remove the computer from the stand.  
3. Loosen the thumbscrew (1), and then grasp the handle and remove the panel from the computer  
(2)  
.
To install the access panel, reverse the removal procedure.  
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Front Bezel  
NOTE: Computer appearance may vary.  
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 22).  
2. Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 23).  
3. Lift up the three tabs on the side of the bezel (1), then rotate the bezel off the chassis (2)  
.
To install the front bezel, reverse the removal procedure.  
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Installing Additional Memory  
The computer comes with double data rate 3 synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR3-  
SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs).  
DIMMs  
The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to two industry-standard DIMMs.  
These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM. You can populate the system  
board with up to either 4 GB per DIMM, for a total of 8GB maximum memory.  
DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs  
For proper system operation, the DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs must be:  
industry-standard 240-pin  
unbuffered non-ECC PC3-8500 DDR3-1066 MHz-compliant or PC3-10600 DDR3-1333  
MHz compliant  
1.5 volt DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs  
The DDR3-SDRAM DIMMs must also:  
support CAS latency 7 DDR3 1066 MHz (7-7-7 timing) and CAS latency 9 DDR3 1333 MHz  
(9-9-9 timing)  
contain the mandatory JEDEC SPD information  
In addition, the computer supports:  
512-Mbit, 1-Gbit, and 2-Gbit non-ECC memory technologies  
single-sided and double-sided DIMMs  
DIMMs constructed with x8 and x16 DDR devices; DIMMs constructed with x4 SDRAM are not  
Supported  
NOTE: The system will not operate properly if you install unsupported DIMMs.  
Populating DIMM Sockets  
There are two DIMM sockets on the system board, single channel memory with two DIMMs per channel.  
DIMM Socket Locations 600B MT PC  
When installing memory modules:  
If installing only one memory module, install it in DIMM1.  
If installing 2 memory modules:  
2 matching memory modules - install in DIMM1 and DIMM2.  
2 non-matching memory modules - install in DIMM1 and DIMM2. Install the larger (GB)  
module in DIMM1 and smaller (MB) module in DIMM2.  
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Figure 5-1 DIMM Socket Locations 600B MT PC  
XMM3  
Table 5-1 DIMM Socket Locations 600B MT PC  
Item  
Description  
Socket Color  
Insertion Order  
1
DIMM1 socket, Channel A  
(XMM3 populate first)  
DIMM2 socket, Channel A  
Black  
1
2
Black  
2
NOTE: A DIMM must occupy the XMM3 socket.  
The system only support single channel mode.  
In any mode, the maximum operational speed is determined by the slowest DIMM in the system.  
Installing DIMMs  
CAUTION: You must disconnect the power cord and wait approximately 30 seconds for the power  
to drain before adding or removing memory modules. Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is  
always supplied to the memory modules as long as the computer is plugged into an active AC outlet.  
Adding or removing memory modules while voltage is present may cause irreparable damage to the  
memory modules or system board. If you see an LED light on the system board, voltage is still present.  
The memory module sockets have gold-plated metal contacts. When upgrading the memory, it is  
important to use memory modules with gold-plated metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or  
oxidation resulting from having incompatible metals in contact with each other.  
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional cards. Before  
beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a  
grounded metal object.  
When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch any of the contacts. Doing so may damage  
the module.  
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1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 22).  
2. Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 23).  
3. Move any cables aside that interfere with removing the memory modules.  
4. Open both latches of the memory module socket (1), and insert the memory module into the  
socket (2)  
.
Figure 5-2 Installing a DIMM  
5. Push the module down into the socket, ensuring that the module is fully inserted and properly  
seated. Make sure the latches are in the closed position (3)  
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 to install any additional modules.  
7. Replace the access panel.  
.
8. If the computer was on a stand, replace the stand.  
9. Reconnect the power cord and turn on the computer.  
10. Lock any security devices that were disengaged when the access panel was removed.  
The computer should automatically recognize the additional memory the next time you turn on the  
computer.  
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Cable Management  
The Micro Tower chassis is a very compact computer and proper routing of the internal cables is  
critical to the operation of the computer. Follow good cable management practices when working  
inside the computer.  
Keep cables away from major heat sources like the heat sink.  
Do not jam cables on top of memory modules. Printed circuit cards like these  
are not designed to take excessive pressure on them.  
Keep cables clear of movable or rotating parts like the power supply and drive cage to prevent  
them from being cut or crimped when the component is lowered into its normal position.  
When folding a flat ribbon cable, never fold to a sharp crease. Sharp creases may damage the  
wires.  
Some flat ribbon cables come prefolded. Never change the folds on these cables.  
Do not bend any cable sharply. A sharp bend can break the internal wires.  
Never bend a SATA data cable tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius.  
Never crease a SATA data cable.  
Do not rely on components like the drive cage, power supply, or computer cover to push cables  
down into the chassis. Always position the cables to lay properly by themselves.  
CAUTION: Always pull the connector - NEVER pull on the cable. Pulling on the cable could  
damage the cable and result in a failed power supply.  
Cable Connections  
600B MT PC  
System board connectors are color-coded to make it easier to find the proper connection.  
Connector Name  
Connector Color  
red  
Description  
CPU_FAN  
F_USB3  
F_PANEL  
F_AUDIO  
F_USB2  
SATA0  
Heat sink fan  
white  
Media card reader  
Power switch  
black  
yellow  
white  
Front I/O audio  
Front I/O USB  
blue  
Primary hard drive  
Primary optical drive  
SATA1  
white  
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Drives  
CAUTION: Make sure personal files on the hard drive are backed up to an external storage device  
before removing the hard drive. Failure to do so will result in data loss.  
Drive Positions  
Figure 5-3 Drive Positions  
1
2
Table 5-2 Drive Positions  
1
2
5.25-inch external drive bay for optional drives (optical drive shown)  
3.5-inch internal hard drive bay  
NOTE: The drive configuration on your computer may be different than the drive  
configuration shown above.  
To verify the type, size, and capacity of the storage devices installed in the computer, run Computer  
Setup.  
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Installing and Removing Drives  
When installing additional drives, follow these guidelines:  
The primary Serial ATA (SATA) hard drive must be connected to the blue primary SATA  
connector on the system board.  
Connect a SATA optical drive to the white SATA connector on the system board..  
Connect a media card reader USB cable to the USB connector on the system board.  
The system does not support Parallel ATA (PATA) optical drives or PATA hard drives.  
CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or drive:  
If you are inserting or removing a drive, shut down the operating system properly, turn off the  
computer, and unplug the power cord. Do not remove a drive while the computer is on or in standby  
mode.  
Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity. While handling a drive,  
avoid touching the connector.  
Handle a drive carefully; do not drop it.  
Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.  
Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or products that have magnetic fields  
such as monitors or speakers.  
If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other protective packaging and  
label the package Fragile: Handle With Care.”  
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System Board Drive Connections  
Refer to the following illustrations and tables to identify the system board drive connectors.  
Figure 5-4 System Board Drive Connections 600B MT PC  
3
2
1
Table 5-3 System Board Drive Connections 600B MT PC  
No.  
1
System Board Connector  
SATA0  
System Board Label  
SATA0  
Color  
blue  
2
SATA1  
SATA1  
white  
white  
3
Media Card Reader  
F_USB3  
Removing the Optical Drive  
CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of a drive before removing the drive from the  
computer.  
To remove the optical drive:  
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 22).  
2. Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 23).  
3. Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 24).  
4. Disconnect the power cable (1), data cable (2), from the rear of the optical drive.  
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Figure 5-5 Disconnecting the Optical Drive Cables  
2
1
5. Un-screw and slide the drive out the front of the unit. Removing the Optical Drive  
NOTE: To replace the drive, reverse the removal procedure.  
When installing an optical drive, slide it into the drive bay until it snaps into place.  
Removing the Hard Drive  
NOTE: The system does not support Parallel ATA (PATA) hard drives.  
Before you remove the old hard drive, be sure to back up the data from the old hard drive so that you  
can transfer the data to the new hard drive.  
To remove the hard drive:  
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 22).  
2. Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 23).  
3. Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 24).  
4. Disconnect the power cable and data cable from the back of the hard drive.  
5. Remove four screws securing the drive from cage assembly , see figure 5-4 for details.  
6. Slide the hard drive and pull the hard drive out of the cage.  
Figure 5-6 Hard drive cage screw location  
To install a hard drive, reverse the removal procedures.  
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Front I/O Assembly  
The front I/O assembly is attached to the front of the chassis. Pull the assembly away from the chassis  
to remove it.  
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 22).  
2. Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 23).  
3. Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 24).  
4. Disconnect the front audio and front USB cables from the yellow and white system board  
connectors.  
5. Press down the latch (1) to release front I/O assembly, and then slide the assembly right and  
pull it away from the front of the chassis while threading the wires through the hole in the chassis  
Figure 5-7 Removing the front I/O assembly  
1
To install the front I/O assembly, reverse the removal procedure.  
NOTE: Be sure to correctly route the cables when reinstalling the assembly. Proper cable routing  
prevents damage to the cables and promotes proper air flow.  
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Power Switch/LED Assembly  
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 22).  
2. Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 23).  
3. Lay the computer on its side with the front facing toward you.  
4. Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 24).  
5. Disconnect the cable from the black system board connector.  
6. Press the tabs (1) (2) on the back side of the power switch to disengage it from the chassis,  
slide the switch outwards to disengage the tabs from the chassis, and then pull the power switch  
away from the chassis while guiding the wires through the hole in the chassis  
Figure 5-8 Removing the power switch/LED assembly  
1
2
To install the power switch/LED assembly, reverse the removal procedures.  
.
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System Board  
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 22).  
2. When replacing the system board, make sure the following components are removed from the  
defective system board and installed on the replacement system board:  
3. Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 23).  
4. Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 24).  
5. Disconnect all data and power cables from the system board.  
6. Disconnect the ODD/HDD drive power & data cables from the system board  
7. Disconnect the balance of the cables from the system board.  
8. Remove the four screws that secure the system board to the chassis (1)  
.
Figure 5-9 Removing the system board  
2
1
9. Slide the system board toward the front of the chassis, and then lift the board out of the computer  
(2)  
.
To install the system board, reverse the removal procedure.  
Note the following when installing a system board:  
To insure correct installation while fastening the first two screws, press the system board firmly in  
place against the rear I/O panel so that the system board screw holes are aligned to the mounting  
holes in the chassis.  
When installing a system board, align the ports on the rear of the system board to cutouts in the  
rear of the chassis (keep EMI tabs on top of the connectors), and firmly slide toward the chassis  
rear until system board screw holes are aligned to mounting holes in the chassis.  
Ensure ground fingers make contact with the connectors on the system board and are not  
damaged.  
When installing the system board, recommended torque = 4-6 in-lbs.  
When replacing the system board, you must also change the chassis serial number in the BIOS.  
After installing a new system board, always update the system ROM to ensure that the latest  
version of the BIOS is being used on the computer. The latest system ROM BIOS can be found at:  
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Battery  
The battery that comes with your computer provides power to the real-time clock and has a lifetime of  
about three years. When replacing the battery, use a battery equivalent to the battery originally  
installed on the computer. The computer comes with a 3-volt lithium coin cell battery.  
NOTE: The lifetime of the lithium battery can be extended by plugging the computer into a live AC  
wall socket. The lithium battery is only used when the computer is NOT connected to AC power.  
WARNING! This computer contains an internal lithium manganese dioxide battery. There is a risk of  
fire and burns if the battery is not handled properly. To reduce the risk of personal injury:  
Do not attempt to recharge the battery.  
Do not expose to temperatures higher than 140°F (60°C).  
Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, or dispose of in fire or water.  
Replace the battery only with the HP spare designated for this product.  
CAUTION: Before replacing the battery, it is important to back up the computer CMOS settings.  
When the battery is removed or replaced, the CMOS settings will be cleared.  
NOTE: HP encourages customers to recycle used electronic hardware, HP original print cartridges,  
and rechargeable batteries. For more information about recycling programs, go to  
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional  
equipment. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by  
briefly touching a grounded metal object.  
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 22).  
2. Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 23).  
NOTE: It may be necessary to remove an expansion card to gain access to the battery.  
3. Locate the battery and battery holder on the system board.  
4. Depending on the type of battery holder on your system board, complete the following instructions  
to replace the battery:  
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Type 1 Battery Holder  
1. Lift the battery out of its holder.  
Figure 5-10 Removing the battery from a type 1 holder  
2. Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up.  
3. The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the proper position.  
4. Replace the computer access panel.  
5. Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer.  
6. Reset the date and time, your passwords, and any special system setups, using Computer Setup.  
Type 2 Battery Holder  
1. To release the battery from its holder, squeeze the metal clamp that extends above one edge of  
the battery. When the battery pops up, lift it out (1)  
.
2. To insert the new battery, slide one edge of the replacement battery under the holder’s lip with the  
positive side up (2). Push the other edge down until the clamp snaps over the other edge of the  
battery.  
Figure 5-11 Removing the battery from a type 2 holder  
3. Replace the computer access panel.  
4. Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer.  
5. Reset the date and time, your passwords, and any special system setups, using Computer Setup.  
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6 Restore and Recovery  
Microsoft System Restore  
If you have a problem that might be due to software that was installed on your computer, use System  
Restore to return the computer to a previous restore point. You can also set restore points manually.  
NOTE: Always use this System Restore procedure before you use the System Recovery program.  
NOTE: Some features might not be available on systems that are shipped without a version of  
Microsoft Windows.  
To start a System Restore:  
1. Close all open programs.  
2. Click the Start button, right-click Computer, and then click Properties  
.
3. Click System protection System Restore, click Next, and then follow the onscreen  
,
instructions.  
To add restore points manually:  
1. Close all open programs.  
2. Click the Start button, right-click Computer, click Properties, and then click System  
protection  
.
3. Under Protection Settings, select the disk for which you want to create a restore point.  
4. Click Create, and then follow the onscreen instructions.  
System Recovery  
System Recovery completely erases and reformats the hard disk drive, deleting all data files you have  
created, and then reinstalls the operating system, programs, and drivers. However, you must reinstall  
any software that was not installed on the computer at the factory. This includes software that came on  
media included in the computer accessory box, and any software programs you installed after  
purchase.  
NOTE: Always use the System Restore procedure before you use the System Recovery program. See  
NOTE: Some features might not be available on systems that are shipped without a version of  
Microsoft Windows.  
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You must choose one of the following methods to perform a System Recovery:  
Recovery Image Run the System Recovery from a recovery image stored on your hard disk  
drive. The recovery image is a file that contains a copy of the original factory-shipped software. To  
perform a System Recovery from a recovery image, see System Recovery from the Windows Start  
NOTE: The recovery image uses a portion of the hard disk drive that cannot be used for data  
storage.  
Recovery Discs Run the System Recovery from a set of recovery discs that you create from files  
stored on your hard disk drive or purchased separately. To create recovery discs, see  
System Recovery Options  
You should attempt a System Recovery in the following order:  
1. Through the hard disk drive, from the Windows Start menu.  
2. Through the hard disk drive, by pressing the F11 key on the keyboard during system startup.  
3. Through recovery discs that you create.  
4. Through recovery discs purchased from HP Support. To purchase recovery discs, visit  
System Recovery from the Windows Start Menu  
CAUTION: System Recovery deletes all data and programs you created or installed. Back up any  
important data to a removable disc.  
If the computer is working and Windows is responding, use these steps to perform a System Recovery.  
1. Turn off the computer.  
2. Disconnect all peripheral devices from the computer except the monitor, keyboard, and mouse.  
3. Turn on the computer.  
4. Click the Start button, click All Programs, click Recovery Manager, and then click  
Recovery Manager. If prompted, click Yes to allow the program to continue.  
5. Under I need help immediately, click System Recovery  
6. Select Yes, and then click Next. Your computer restarts.  
.
NOTE: If your system does not detect a recovery partition, it prompts you to insert a recovery  
disc. Insert the disc, select Yes, and then click Next to restart the computer and run Recovery  
Manager from the recovery disc. Insert the remaining recovery discs when prompted.  
7. When the computer restarts, once again you see the Recovery Manager welcome screen. Under  
need help immediately, click System Recovery. If you are prompted to back up your files,  
and you have not done so, select Back up your files first (recommended), and then click  
I
Next. Otherwise, select Recover without backing up your files, and then click Next  
.
8. System Recovery begins. After System Recovery is complete, click Finish to restart the computer.  
9. Complete the registration process, and wait until you see the desktop.  
10. Turn off the computer, reconnect all peripheral devices, and turn the computer back on.  
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System Recovery at System Startup  
CAUTION: System Recovery deletes all data and programs you created or installed. Back up any  
important data to a removable disc.  
If Windows is not responding, but the computer is working, follow these steps to perform a System  
Recovery.  
1. Turn off the computer. If necessary, press and hold the On button until the computer turns off.  
2. Disconnect all peripheral devices from the computer, except the monitor, keyboard, and mouse.  
3. Press the On button to turn on the computer.  
4. As soon as you see the initial company logo screen appear, repeatedly press the F11 key on your  
keyboard until the Windows is Loading Files… message appears on the screen.  
5. Under I need help immediately, click System Recovery  
.
6. If you are prompted to back up your files, and you have not done so, select Back up your files  
first (recommended), and then click Next. Otherwise, select Recover without backing  
up your files, and then click Next  
.
7. System Recovery begins. After System Recovery is complete, click Finish to restart the computer.  
8. Complete the registration process, and wait until you see the desktop.  
9. Turn off the computer, reconnect all peripheral devices, and turn the computer back on.  
System Recovery from Recovery Discs  
CAUTION: System Recovery deletes all data and programs you created or installed. Back up any  
important data to a removable disc.  
To create recovery discs, see Recovery Discs on page 41.  
To perform a System Recovery using recovery discs:  
1. If the computer is working, create a backup DVD containing all the data files you want to save,  
and then remove the backup disc from the drive tray.  
2. Insert recovery disc #1 into the DVD drive tray, and close the tray.  
3. If the computer works, click the Start button, click the Arrow button next to Shut Down, and then  
click Shut Down. Or, if the computer is not responding, press and hold the On button for  
approximately 5 seconds, or until the computer turns off.  
4. Disconnect all peripheral devices from the computer except the monitor, keyboard, and mouse.  
5. Press the On button to turn on the computer. If you are prompted to choose between running  
System Recovery from disc or from hard drive, select Run program from disc, and then click  
Next  
.
6. Under I need help immediately, click Factory Reset  
.
7. If you are prompted to back up your files, and you have not done so, select Back up your files  
first (recommended), and then click Next. Otherwise, select Recover without backing  
up your files, and then click Next  
.
8. If you are prompted to insert the next recovery disc, do so.  
9. When the Recovery Manager is finished, remove all recovery discs from the system.  
10. Click Finish to restart the computer.  
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Recovery Discs  
You should create a set of recovery discs from the recovery image stored on your hard disk drive. This  
image contains the operating system and software program files that were originally installed on your  
computer at the factory. You can create only one set of recovery discs for your computer, and the discs  
can be used only with this computer. Store the recovery discs in a safe place.  
NOTE: Some features might not be available on systems that are shipped without a version of  
Microsoft Windows.  
Choosing Recovery Discs  
To create recovery discs, your computer must have a DVD writer, and you must use only highquality  
blank DVD+R or DVD-R discs.  
NOTE: You cannot use CDs or DVD+RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW DL, DVD-RW DL, DVD+R DL, or  
DVD-R DL discs to create recovery discs.  
Use high-quality discs to create your set of recovery discs. It is normal for discs to be rejected if  
they are not defect-free. You will be prompted to insert a new blank disc to try again.  
The number of discs in the recovery-disc set depends on your computer model (typically 36 DVD  
discs). The Recovery Disc Creator program tells you the specific number of blank discs needed to  
make the set.  
NOTE: The process of creating recovery discs takes some time to verify that the information  
written on the disc is correct. You can quit the process at any time. The next time you run the  
program, it resumes where it left off.  
Creating Recovery Discs  
To create recovery discs:  
1. Close all open programs.  
2. Click the Start button, click All Programs, click Recovery Manager, and then click  
Recovery Disc Creation. If prompted, click Yes to allow the program to continue.  
3. Follow the onscreen instructions. Label each disc as you make it (for example, Recovery 1,  
Recovery 2).  
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7 Computer Diagnostic Features  
Hewlett-Packard Vision Diagnostics  
NOTE: HP Vision Diagnostics is included on CD with some computer models only.  
The Hewlett-Packard Vision Diagnostics utility allows you to view information about the hardware  
configuration of the computer and perform hardware diagnostic tests on the subsystems of the  
computer. The utility simplifies the process of effectively identifying, diagnosing, and isolating hardware  
issues.  
The Survey tab is displayed when you invoke HP Vision Diagnostics. This tab shows the current  
configuration of the computer. From the Survey tab, there is access to several categories of information  
about the computer. Other tabs provide additional information, including diagnostic test options and  
test results. The information in each screen of the utility can be saved as an html file and stored on a  
USB flash drive.  
Use HP Vision Diagnostics to determine if all the devices installed on the computer are recognized by  
the system and functioning properly. Running tests is optional but recommended after installing or  
connecting a new device.  
You should run tests, save the test results, and print them so that you have printed reports available  
before placing a call to the Customer Support Center.  
NOTE: Third party devices may not be detected by HP Vision Diagnostics.  
Accessing HP Vision Diagnostics  
To access HP Vision Diagnostics, you must create a Recovery Disc Set then boot to the CD containing  
the utility. It can also be downloaded from http://www.hp.com and either burned to CD or installed to  
information.  
NOTE: If you have already downloaded HP Vision Diagnostics to a CD, then begin the following  
procedure at step 2.  
1. In Windows Explorer, go to C:\SWSetup\ISOs and burn the file Vision Diagnostics.ISO to  
a CD.  
2. While the computer is on, insert the CD in the Optical Drive on the computer.  
3. Shut down the operating system and turn off the computer.  
4. Turn on the computer. The system will boot into HP Vision Diagnostics.  
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NOTE: If the system does not boot to the CD in the optical drive, you may need to change the  
boot order in the Computer Setup (F10) utility.  
5. At the boot menu, select either the HP Vision Diagnostics utility to test the various hardware  
components in the computer or the HP Memory Test utility to test memory only.  
NOTE: The HP Memory Test is a comprehensive memory diagnostic utility that is run as a  
standalone  
application, outside of HP Vision Diagnostics.  
6. If running HP Vision Diagnostics, select the appropriate language and click Continue  
.
7. In the End User License Agreement page, select Agree if you agree with the terms. The HP Vision  
Diagnostics utility launches with the Survey tab displayed.  
Survey Tab  
The Survey tab displays important system configuration information.  
In the View level field, you can select the Summary view to see limited configuration data or select  
the Advanced view to see all the data in the selected category. By default, the View Level is set to  
Overview which displays general information about all of the component categories.  
In the Category field, you can select the following categories of information to display:  
AllGives a listing of all categories of information about the computer.  
ArchitectureProvides system BIOS and PCI device information.  
Asset ControlShows product name, system serial number, asset tag and universal unique ID  
information.  
AudioDisplays information about the audio controllers present in the system, including PCI audio  
cards.  
CommunicationShows information about the computer parallel (LPT) and serial (COM) port  
settings, plus USB and network controller information.  
GraphicsShows information about the graphics controller of the computer.  
Input DevicesShows information about the keyboard, mouse, and other input devices connected to  
the computer.  
MemoryShows information about all memory in the computer. This includes memory slots on the  
system board and any memory modules installed.  
ProcessorsShows information about the processor(s) installed in the computer, including clock  
speeds and cache sizes.  
StorageShows information about storage media connected to the computer. This list includes all  
hard drives and optical drives.  
SystemShows information about the computer model, internal fans, chassis, and BIOS.  
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Test Tab  
The Test tab allows you to choose various parts of the system to test. You can also choose the type of  
test and testing mode.  
There are three types of tests to choose from:  
Quick TestProvides a predetermined script where a sample of each hardware component is  
exercised. You may further modify which of the Quick tests are executed by selecting or  
deselecting individual tests in the hardware component check list.  
Complete TestProvides a predetermined script where each hardware component is fully  
tested. You may further modify which of the Complete tests are executed by selecting or  
deselecting individual tests in the hardware component check list.  
Custom TestProvides the most flexibility in controlling the testing of a system. The Custom Test  
mode allows you to specifically select which devices, tests, and test parameters are run.  
By default, the three test modes do not display prompts and require no interaction. If errors are found,  
they are displayed when testing is complete.  
However, for each test type, you may also optionally add interactive tests by clicking the Include  
interactive tests box under Test mode. Selecting interactive tests provides the maximum control  
over the testing process. The diagnostic software will prompt you for input during tests.  
NOTE: Memory can not be tested from within the HP Vision Diagnostics application. To test the  
memory in your computer, you must exit HP Vision Diagnostics, boot to either the CD or USB flash drive  
and select HP Memory Test from the boot menu.  
To begin testing:  
1. Select the Test tab.  
2. Select the type of tests you want to run: Quick  
3. Include optional interactive tests by selecting Include interactive tests  
4. Choose how you want the test to be executed, either Number of Loops or Total Test Time  
,
Complete, or Custom.  
.
.
When choosing to run the test over a specified number of loops, enter the number of loops to  
perform. If you want the diagnostic test for a specified time period, enter the amount of time in  
minutes.  
5. Click the Start Test button to start the testing. The Status tab, which allows you to monitor the  
progress of the tests, is automatically displayed during the testing process. When the tests are  
complete, the Status tab shows whether the devices passed or failed.  
6. If errors are found, go to the Errors tab to display detailed information and recommended actions.  
Status Tab  
The Status tab displays the status of the selected tests. The main progress bar displays the percent  
complete of the current set of tests. While testing is in progress, a Cancel Testing button is displayed  
for use if you want to cancel the test.  
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The Status tab also shows:  
The devices being tested  
The test status (running, waiting, passed, or failed) of each device being tested  
The overall test progress of all devices being tested  
The test progress for each device being tested  
The elapsed test times for each device being tested  
History Tab  
The History tab contains information on past test executions.  
The History Log displays all tests that have been executed, the number of times of execution, the number  
of times failed, the date each test was executed, and the time it took to complete each test. The Clear  
History button will clear the contents of the History Log.  
The contents of the History Log may be saved as a HTML file to USB flash drive by clicking the Save  
button.  
Errors Tab  
The Errors tab displays detailed information about any errors found, as well as any recommended  
actions.  
The Error Log displays the tests for devices that have failed during the diagnostic testing and includes  
the following columns of information.  
The Device section displays the device tested.  
The Test section displays the type of test run.  
The Times Failed is the number of times the device has failed a test.  
The Defect Code provides a numerical code for the failure. The error codes are defined in the  
Help tab.  
The Description section describes the error that the diagnostic test found.  
The Reason section describes the likely cause of the error.  
The Recommended Repair will give a recommended action that should be performed to  
resolve the failed hardware.  
The Warranty ID or Failure ID is a unique error code associated with the specific error on  
your computer. When contacting the HP Support Center for assistance with a hardware failure,  
please be prepared to provide the Warranty ID or Failure ID.  
The Clear Errors button will clear the contents of the Error Log.  
The contents of the Error Log may be saved as a HTML file to USB flash drive by clicking the Save  
button.  
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Help Tab  
The Help tab contains a Vision Help section, and a Test Components section. This tab includes  
search and index features. You may also review the HP End User License Agreement (EULA), as well as  
the HP Vision Diagnostic application version information on this tab.  
The Vision Help section contains information on the major functions of Hewlett-Packard Vision  
Diagnostics.  
The Test Components section provides a description of each test, as well as the parameters that may  
be adjusted when running in Custom test mode.  
The Defect codes section contains information on the numerical error code that may appear in the  
Errors tab.  
The Memory test tab section provides information on the HP Memory Test application that may  
be launched from the boot menu.  
The HP Support section provides information on obtaining technical support from HP.  
Saving and Printing Information in HP Vision Diagnostics  
You can save the information displayed in the HP Vision Diagnostics Survey History and Errors  
,
tabs to a USB flash drive. You can not save to the hard drive. The system will automatically create an  
html file that has the same appearance as the information displayed on the screen.  
1. Insert a USB flash drive if running HP Vision Diagnostics from CD.  
2. Click Save in the bottom on any of the Survey History or Errors tabs. All three log files will  
,
be saved regardless of from which tab the Save button was clicked.  
3. Select the drive onto which you will save the log files and click the Save button. Three html files  
will be saved to the inserted USB flash drive.  
NOTE: Do not remove the USB flash drive until you see a message indicating that the html files  
have been written to the media.  
4. Print the desired information from the storage device used to save it.  
NOTE: To exit HP Vision Diagnostics, click the Exit Diagnostics button at the bottom of the screen.  
Be sure to remove the USB flash drive or CD from the optical drive.  
Downloading the Latest Version of HP Vision Diagnostics  
2. Click the Software & Drivers link.  
3. Select Download drivers and software (and firmware)  
.
4. Enter your product name in the text box and press the Enter key.  
5. Select your specific computer model.  
6. Select your OS.  
7. Click the Diagnostic link.  
8. Click the Hewlett-Packard Vision Diagnostics link.  
9. Click the Download button.  
NOTE: The download includes instructions on how to create the bootable CD.  
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Protecting the Software  
To protect software from loss or damage, you should keep a backup copy of all system software,  
applications, and related files stored on the hard drive. See the operating system or backup utility  
documentation for instructions on making backup copies of data files.  
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8 Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics  
This chapter provides information on how to identify and correct minor problems, such as diskette drive,  
hard drive, optical drive, graphics, audio, memory, and software problems. If you encounter problems  
with the computer, refer to the tables in this chapter for probable causes and recommended solutions.  
NOTE: For information on specific error messages that may appear on the screen during Power-On  
Self-Test (POST) at startup, refer to POST Error Messages on page 84.  
Safety and Comfort  
WARNING! Misuse of the computer or failure to establish a safe and comfortable work environment  
may result in discomfort or serious injury. Refer to the Safety & Comfort Guide at http://www.hp.com/  
ergo for more information on choosing a workspace and creating a safe and comfortable work  
environment. For more information, refer to the Safety & Regulatory Information guide.  
Before You Call for Technical Support  
If you are having problems with the computer, try the appropriate solutions below to try to isolate the  
exact problem before calling for technical support.  
Run the HP diagnostic tool.  
Run the hard drive self-test in Computer Setup.  
If the computer is beeping, the beeps are error codes that will help you diagnose the problem.  
Refer to POST Error Messages on page 84 for more information.  
If the screen is blank, plug the monitor into a different video port on the computer if one is  
available. Or, replace the monitor with a monitor that you know is functioning properly.  
If you are working on a network, plug another computer with a different cable into the network  
connection. There may be a problem with the network plug or cable.  
If you recently added new hardware, remove the hardware and see if the computer functions  
properly.  
If you recently installed new software, uninstall the software and see if the computer functions  
properly.  
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Boot the computer to the Safe Mode to see if it will boot without all of the drivers loaded. When  
booting the operating system, use ―Last Known Configuration.‖  
Refer to the comprehensive online technical support at http://www.hp.com/support.  
To assist you in resolving problems online, HP Instant Support Professional Edition provides you with  
self-solve diagnostics. If you need to contact HP support, use HP Instant Support Professional Edition's  
online chat feature. Access HP Instant Support Professional Edition at: http://www.hp.com/go/ispe.  
Access the Business Support Center (BSC) at http://www.hp.com/go/bizsupport for the latest online  
support information, software and drivers, proactive notification, and worldwide community of peers  
and HP experts.  
If it becomes necessary to call for technical assistance, be prepared to do the following to ensure that  
your service call is handled properly:  
Be in front of your computer when you call.  
Write down the computer serial number, product ID number, and monitor serial number before  
calling.  
Spend time troubleshooting the problem with the service technician.  
Remove any hardware that was recently added to your system.  
Remove any software that was recently installed.  
Restore the system from backups that you created or restore the system to its original factory  
condition. Refer to Restore and Recovery on page 39 for more information.  
CAUTION: Restoring the system will erase all data on the hard drive. Be sure to back up all data  
files before running the restore process.  
NOTE: For sales information and warranty upgrades (Care Packs), call your local authorized service  
provider or dealer.  
Helpful Hints  
If you encounter problems with the computer, monitor, or software, see the following list of general  
suggestions before taking further action:  
Check that the computer and monitor are plugged into a working electrical outlet.  
Check that the voltage select switch (some models) is set to the appropriate voltage for your region  
(115V or 230V).  
Check that the computer is turned on and the blue power light is on.  
Check that the monitor is turned on and the monitor light is on.  
Turn up the brightness and contrast controls of the monitor if the monitor is dim.  
Press and hold any key. If the system beeps, then the keyboard should be operating correctly.  
Check all cable connections for loose connections or incorrect connections.  
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Wake the computer by pressing any key on the keyboard or pressing the power button. If the  
system remains in suspend mode, shut down the computer by pressing and holding the power  
button for at least four seconds then press the power button again to restart the computer. If the  
system will not shut down, unplug the power cord, wait a few seconds, then plug it in again. The  
computer will restart if it is set to power on automatically as soon as power is restored in  
Computer Setup. If it does not restart, press the power button to start the computer.  
Reconfigure the computer after installing a non-plug and play expansion board or other option.  
Be sure that all the needed device drivers have been installed. For example, if you are using a  
printer, you need a driver for that model printer.  
Remove all bootable media (diskette, CD, DVD, or USB device) from the system before turning it  
on.  
If you have installed an operating system other than the factory-installed operating system, check  
to be sure that it is supported on the system.  
If the system has multiple video sources (embedded, PCI, or PCI-Express adapters) installed  
(embedded video on some models only) and a single monitor, the monitor must be plugged into  
the monitor connector on the source selected as the primary video adapter. During boot, the other  
monitor connectors are disabled and if the monitor is connected into these ports, the monitor will  
not function. You can select which source will be the default video source in Computer Setup.  
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, there is always voltage  
applied to the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before  
opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.  
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Solving General Problems  
You may be able to easily resolve the general problems described in this section. If a problem persists  
and you are unable to resolve it yourself or if you feel uncomfortable about performing the operation,  
contact an authorized dealer or reseller.  
WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to  
the system board. To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and/or hot surfaces, be  
sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and allow the internal system components to cool  
before touching.  
Computer will not turn on or start.  
Cause  
Solution  
Ensure that the cables connecting the computer to the external  
power source are plugged in properly. When the cables  
connecting the computer to the external power source are  
plugged in properly, and the wall outlet is functioning, the  
green power supply light on the back of the computer should  
be on.  
Power cord is not properly connected or is connected to a  
defective outlet.  
Monitor power cord is not connected to a power source, the  
video cable is not connected to the computer, or the monitor is  
not turned on.  
Connect the monitor to the computer, plug it in, and turn it on.  
Ensure that the power cord is connected to a functioning  
electrical outlet.  
Computer seems to be locked up and is not responding.  
Cause  
Solution  
Use the Windows Task Manager to close any programs not  
responding, or restart the computer:  
1. Press the Ctrl+Alt+Delete keys on the keyboard  
simultaneously.  
A program is not responding.  
2. Click Start Task Manager  
3. Select the program that is not responding, and then click  
End Task  
.
.
If closing programs does not work, restart the computer:  
1. Press the Ctrl+Alt+Delete keys on the keyboard  
simultaneously.  
2. Click the Arrow button next to the red Shut Down  
button, and then click Restart  
.
3. Or, press and hold the On button on the computer for 5  
or more seconds to turn off the computer, and then press  
the On button to restart the computer.  
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Computer appears locked up and will not turn off when the power button is pressed.  
Cause  
Solution  
1. Press and hold the power button for at least five seconds  
Software control of the power switch is not functional.  
until the computer turns off.  
2. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet.  
Computer shuts down automatically.  
Cause  
Solution  
Thermal protection has been activated.  
1. The computer might be in an exceedingly hot  
environment. Let it cool down.  
2. Clean the air vents on the front, back, or any other  
vented side of the computer.  
3. Ensure that there is a 10.2 cm (4 in) clearance on all  
vented sides of the computer to permit the required  
airflow.  
4. Ensure that computers are not stacked on top of each  
other or so near each other that they are subject to each  
other's re-circulated or preheated air.  
5. If the computer is within an enclosure, ensure that there is  
proper intake and exhaust ventilation for the enclosure.  
6. If a message appears on the screen indicating that a fan  
is not working, replace the fan.  
Computer will not respond to USB keyboard or mouse.  
Cause  
Solution  
Computer is in standby mode.  
To resume from standby mode, press the power button or  
press any key.  
CAUTION: When attempting to resume from standby  
mode, do not hold down the power button for more than four  
seconds. Otherwise, the computer will shut down and you will  
lose any unsaved data.  
Computer date and time display is incorrect.  
Cause  
Solution  
First, reset the date and time under Control Panel  
(Computer Setup can also be used to update the RTC date  
and time). If the problem persists, replace the RTC battery.  
RTC (real-time clock) battery may need to be replaced.  
NOTE: Connecting the computer to a live AC outlet  
prolongs the life of the RTC battery.  
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Cursor will not move using the arrow keys on the keypad.  
Cause  
Solution  
The Num Lock key may be on.  
Press the Num Lock key. The Num Lock light should not be on  
if you want to use the arrow keys.  
Cannot remove computer cover or access panel.  
Cause  
Solution  
Unlock the Smart Cover Lock using Computer Setup.  
Smart Cover Lock, featured on some computers, is locked.  
The Smart Cover FailSafe Key, a device for manually  
disabling the Smart Cover Lock, is available from HP. You will  
need the FailSafe Key in case of forgotten password, power  
loss, or computer malfunction. Order PN 166527-001 for the  
wrench-style key or PN 166527-002 for the screwdriver bit  
key.  
Poor performance is experienced.  
Cause  
Solution  
1. Make sure airflow to the computer is not blocked. Leave  
a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance on all vented sides of the  
computer and above the monitor to permit the required  
airflow.  
Processor is hot.  
2. Make sure fans are connected and working properly  
(some fans only operate when needed).  
3. Make sure the processor heatsink is installed properly.  
Transfer data from the hard drive to create more space on the  
hard drive.  
Hard drive is full.  
Add more memory.  
Low on memory.  
Defragment hard drive.  
Hard drive fragmented.  
Restart the computer.  
Program previously accessed did not release reserved  
Memory back to the system.  
Virus resident on the hard drive.  
Run virus protection program.  
1. Close unnecessary applications to free up memory.  
Too many applications running.  
2. Add more memory. Some applications run in the  
background and can be closed by right-clicking on their  
corresponding icons in the task tray. To prevent these  
applications from launching at startup, go to Start  
>
All  
Programs Accessories Run (Windows 7) and type  
>
>
msconfig. On the Startup tab of the System Configuration  
Utility, clear applications that you do not want to launch  
automatically.  
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Poor performance is experienced.  
Cause  
Solution  
1. Lower the display resolution for the current application or  
consult the documentation that came with the application  
for suggestions on how to improve performance by  
adjusting parameters in the application.  
2. Add more memory.  
Some software applications, especially games, are stressful  
on the graphics subsystem  
3. Upgrade the graphics solution.  
Restart the computer.  
Computer needs to be restarted.  
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Solving Diskette Problems  
Common causes and solutions for diskette problems are listed in the following table.  
NOTE: Some computers do not support internal diskette drives. Only USB diskette drives are  
supported.  
NOTE: You may need to reconfigure the computer when you add or remove hardware, such as an  
additional diskette drive. See Solving Hardware Installation Problems on page 70 for instructions.  
Diskette drive light stays on.  
Cause  
Solution  
Diskette is damaged.  
In Microsoft Windows 7, right-click Start, click Explore, and  
right-click on a drive. Select Properties then select the Tools  
tab. Under Errorchecking click Check Now  
.
Diskette is incorrectly inserted.  
Remove diskette and reinsert.  
Reconnect drive cable.  
Drive cable is not properly connected.  
Diskette drive cannot write to a diskette.  
Cause  
Solution  
Diskette is not formatted.  
Format the diskette.  
1. From Windows Explorer select the disk (A) drive.  
2. Right-click the drive letter and select Format  
.
3. Select the desired options, and click Start to begin  
formatting the diskette.  
Use another diskette or remove the write protection.  
Check the drive letter in the path statement.  
Diskette is write-protected.  
Writing to the wrong drive.  
Not enough space is left on the diskette.  
1. Use another diskette.  
2. Delete unneeded files from diskette.  
Replace the damaged disk.  
Diskette is damaged.  
Cannot format diskette.  
Cause  
Solution  
Disk may be write-protected.  
Open the locking device on the diskette.  
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A problem has occurred with a disk transaction.  
Cause  
Solution  
The directory structure is bad, or there is a problem with a file.  
In Microsoft Windows 7, right-click Start, click Explore, and  
right-click on a drive. Select Properties then select the Tools  
tab. Under Errorchecking click Check Now.  
Diskette drive cannot read a diskette.  
Cause  
Solution  
You are using the wrong diskette type for the drive type.  
Check the type of drive that you are using and use the correct  
diskette type.  
Check the drive letter in the path statement.  
Replace the diskette with a new one.  
You are reading the wrong drive.  
Diskette is damaged.  
“Invalid system disk” message is displayed.  
Cause  
Solution  
A diskette that does not contain the system files needed  
to start the computer has been inserted in the drive.  
Diskette error has occurred.  
When drive activity stops, remove the diskette and press the  
Spacebar. The computer should start up.  
Restart the computer by pressing the power button.  
Cannot Boot to Diskette.  
Cause  
Solution  
Diskette is not bootable.  
Replace with a bootable diskette.  
Run Computer Setup and enable diskette drive.  
Diskette drive has been disabled in Computer Setup.  
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Solving Hard Drive Problems  
Hard drive error occurs.  
Cause  
Solution  
Hard disk has bad sectors or has failed.  
1. In Microsoft Windows 7, right-click Start, click Explore  
,
and right-click on a drive. Select Properties then select  
the Tools tab. Under Errorchecking click Check Now  
.
2. Use a utility to locate and block usage of bad sectors. If  
necessary, reformat the hard disk.  
Disk transaction problem.  
Cause  
Solution  
In Microsoft Windows 7, right-click Start, click Explore, and  
right-click on a drive. Select Properties then select the Tools  
Either the directory structure is bad or there is a problem with  
a file.  
tab. Under Errorchecking click Check Now  
.
Drive not found (identified).  
Cause  
Solution  
Cable could be loose.  
Check cable connections.  
The system may not have automatically recognized a newly  
See reconfiguration directions in Solving Hardware  
Installation Problems on page 70. If the system still does not  
recognize the new device, check to see if the device is listed  
within Computer Setup. If it is listed, the probable cause is a  
driver problem. If it is not listed, the probable cause is a  
hardware problem.  
installed device.  
Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure that the SATA ports  
are enabled.  
The device is attached to a SATA port that has been disabled  
in Computer Setup.  
Computer will not boot from hard drive.  
Cause  
Solution  
Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure that the SATA ports  
are enabled.  
The device is attached to a SATA port that has been disabled  
in Computer Setup.  
Run the Computer Setup utility and change the boot sequence.  
If any beeps are heard, see POST Error Messages  
on page 84 to determine possible causes for the beep  
codes.  
Boot order is not correct.  
Hard drive is damaged.  
See the Worldwide Limited Warranty for terms and  
conditions.  
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Solving Media Card Reader Problems  
CAUTION: Do not insert or remove memory cards when the in-use light is flashing. To do so may  
cause data loss, or it may permanently damage the card reader.  
Media card will not work in a digital camera after formatting it in Microsoft Windows 7.  
Cause  
Solution  
Either format the media card in the digital camera or select  
FAT file system to format the media card in a computer with  
Windows 7.  
By default, Windows 7 will format any media card with a  
capacity greater than 32MB with the FAT32 format. Most  
digital cameras use the FAT (FAT16 & FAT12) format and can  
not operate with a FAT32 formatted card.  
A write-protected or locked error occurs when attempting to write to the media card.  
Cause  
Solution  
If using an SD card, make sure that the lock tab located on the  
Media card is locked. Locking the media card is a safety  
feature that prevents writing to and deleting from an SD/  
Memory Stick/PRO card.  
right of the SD card is not in the locked position. If using a  
Memory Stick/PRO card, make sure that the lock tab located  
on the bottom of the Memory Stick/PRO card is not in the  
locked position.  
Can not write to the media card.  
Cause  
Solution  
The media card is a read-only memory (ROM) card.  
Check the manufacturer’s documentation included with your  
card to see if it writable. Refer to the previous section for a list  
of compatible cards.  
Media card is locked. Locking the media card is a safety  
feature that prevents writing to and deleting from an SD/  
Memory Stick/PRO card.  
If using an SD card, make sure that the lock tab located on the  
right of the SD card is not in the locked position. If using a  
Memory Stick/PRO card, make sure that the lock tab located  
on the bottom of the Memory Stick/PRO card is not in the  
locked position.  
Unable to access data on the media card after inserting it into a slot.  
Cause  
Solution  
Ensure that the card is inserted properly with the gold contact  
on the correct side. The LED will light if inserted properly.  
Make sure the amount of data you are storing has not  
The media card is not inserted properly, is inserted in the  
wrong slot, or is not supported.  
The media card memory is full.  
exceeded the storage limit of the card.  
Inspect the ends of the memory cards for dirt or material  
closing a hole or spoiling a metal contact. Clean the contacts  
with a lint-free cloth and small amounts of isopropyl alcohol.  
Replace the memory card if necessary.  
The media card contacts need to be cleaned.  
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Do not know how to remove a media card correctly.  
Cause  
Solution  
The computer’s software is used to safely eject the card.  
On the Windows desktop, open Computer, right-click on the  
corresponding drive icon, and select Eject. Then pull the card  
out of the slot.  
NOTE: Never remove the card when the LED is flashing  
After installing the media card reader and booting to Windows, the reader and the inserted cards are  
not recognized by the computer.  
Cause  
Solution  
Wait a few seconds so that the operating system can  
recognize the reader and the available ports, and then  
recognize whatever media is inserted in the reader.  
The operating system needs time to recognize the device if the  
reader was just installed into the computer and you are  
turning the PC on for the first time.  
After inserting a media card in the reader, the computer attempts to boot from the media card.  
Cause  
Solution  
If you do not want to boot from the media card, remove it  
during boot or do not select the option to boot from the  
inserted media card during the boot process.  
The inserted media card has boot capability.  
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Solving Display Problems  
If you encounter display problems, see the documentation that came with the monitor and to the  
common causes and solutions listed in the following table.  
Screen is blank, and monitor power light is not lit.  
Cause  
Solution  
Unplug and reconnect the power plug on the back of the  
monitor and the wall outlet.  
Power cord is not properly connected.  
Press the power button on the front of the monitor.  
Monitor is not turned on.  
Blank screen (no video).  
Cause  
Solution  
Computer is not turned on.  
Press the power button on the front of the computer.  
Press the power button to resume from standby mode.  
CAUTION: When attempting to resume from standby  
mode, do not hold down the power button for more than four  
seconds. Otherwise, the computer will shut down and you will  
lose any unsaved data.  
Computer is in standby mode.  
The cable connections are not correct.  
Check the cable connection from the monitor to the computer  
and to the electrical outlet.  
You may have a screen blanking utility installed or energy  
saver features are enabled.  
Press any key or click the mouse button and, if set, type your  
password.  
You are using a fixed-sync monitor and it will not sync at the  
resolution chosen.  
Be sure that the monitor can accept the same horizontal scan  
rate as the resolution chosen.  
Monitor cable is plugged into the wrong connector.  
If the computer system has both an integrated graphics  
connector and an add-in graphics card connector, plug the  
monitor cable into the graphics card connector on the back of  
the computer.  
Monitor settings in the computer are not compatible with the  
monitor.  
1. In Windows 7 Control Panel, under Appearance and  
Personalization, select Adjust screen resolution  
.
2. Use the sliding control to reset the resolution.  
Use the monitor's on-screen menu controls to select the input  
Monitor is configured to use an input that is not active.  
that is being driven by the system. Refer to the monitor's user  
documentation for more information on the on-screen controls  
and settings.  
Try a different monitor.  
Bad monitor.  
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Monitor does not function properly when used with energy saver features.  
Cause  
Solution  
Monitor without energy saver capabilities is being used with  
energy saver features enabled.  
Disable monitor energy saver feature.  
Dim characters.  
Cause  
Solution  
The brightness and contrast controls are not set properly.  
Cables are not properly connected.  
Adjust the monitor brightness and contrast controls.  
Check that the graphics cable is securely connected to the  
graphics card and the monitor.  
Blurry video or requested resolution cannot be set.  
Cause  
Solution  
Install the video drivers included in the upgrade kit.  
If the graphics controller was upgraded, the correct graphics  
drivers may not be loaded.  
Monitor is not capable of displaying requested resolution.  
Graphics card is bad.  
Change requested resolution.  
Replace the graphics card.  
The picture is broken up, rolls, jitters, or flashes.  
Cause  
Solution  
The monitor connections may be incomplete or the monitor  
may be incorrectly adjusted.  
1. Be sure the monitor cable is securely connected to the  
computer.  
2. In a two-monitor system or if another monitor is in close  
proximity, be sure the monitors are not interfering with  
each other’s electromagnetic field by moving them apart.  
3. Fluorescent lights or fans may be too close to the  
monitor.  
Image is not centered.  
Cause  
Solution  
Position may need adjustment.  
Press the monitor's Menu button to access the OSD menu.  
Select ImageControl/ Horizontal Position or Vertical  
Position to adjust the horizontal or vertical position of the  
image.  
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“No Connection, Check Signal Cable” displays on screen.  
Cause  
Solution  
Computer is not turned on.  
Press the power button on the front of the monitor.  
Connect the video cable between the monitor and computer.  
CAUTION: Ensure that the computer power is off while  
connecting the video cable.  
Monitor video cable is disconnected.  
“Out of Range” displays on screen.  
Cause  
Solution  
Video resolution and refresh rate are set higher than what the  
monitor supports.  
Change the settings to a supported setting then restart the  
computer so that the new settings take effect.  
High pitched noise coming from inside a flat panel monitor.  
Cause  
Solution  
Brightness and/or contrast settings are too high.  
Lower brightness and/or contrast settings.  
Fuzzy focus; streaking, ghosting, or shadowing effects; horizontal scrolling lines; faint vertical bars; or  
unable to center the picture on the screen (flat panel monitors using an analog VGA input connection  
only).  
Cause  
Solution  
Flat panel monitor’s internal digital conversion circuits may be  
unable to correctly interpret the output synchronization of the  
graphics card.  
1. Select the monitor’s Auto-Adjustment option in the  
monitor’s on-screen display menu.  
2. Manually synchronize the Clock and Clock Phase onscreen  
display functions.  
1. Reseat the graphics card.  
Graphics card is not seated properly or is bad.  
2. Replace the graphics card.  
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Solving Audio Problems  
If the computer has audio features and you encounter audio problems, see the common causes and  
solutions listed in the following table.  
Sound does not come out of the speaker or headphones.  
Cause  
Solution  
Double-click the Speaker icon on the taskbar, then make  
sure that Mute is not selected and use the volume slider to  
adjust the volume.  
Software volume control is turned down or muted.  
Press the Mute button on the keyboard to see if the Mute  
feature is turned on.  
The keyboard Mute button has been pressed.  
If you are using built-in monitor speakers, use the monitor front  
panel Volume button to adjust volume. Use the front panel  
buttons to enter the onscreen display (OSD) and ensure that  
audio is enabled and that the volume is set appropriately.  
Ensure powered (active) speakers are turned on. Active  
speakers have a power cord or batteries. Speakers are sold  
separately.  
Monitor volume control is turned down on built-in speakers.  
The powered external speakers are not turned on.  
The audio device may be connected to the wrong jack.  
Ensure that the device is connected to the correct jack on the  
computer. The speakers should be plugged into the rear lineout  
jack and the headphones should be plugged into the front  
headphone jack.  
See the sound card documentation for proper speaker  
connection.  
External speakers plugged into the wrong audio jack on a  
recently installed sound card.  
Run the Computer Setup utility and enable the audio.  
Enable digital CD audio. In the Device Manager, right-click on  
the CD/DVD device and select Properties. Make sure  
Enable digital CD audio for this CD-ROM device is  
checked.  
Audio is disabled in Computer Setup.  
Digital CD audio is not enabled.  
Turn on and use headphones or external speakers, if  
connected, or disconnect headphones or external speakers.  
Press the power button to resume from standby mode.  
CAUTION: When attempting to resume from standby  
mode, do not hold down the power button for more than four  
seconds. Otherwise, the computer will shut down and you will  
lose any unsaved data.  
Headphones or devices connected to the line-out connector  
mute the internal speaker.  
Computer is in standby mode.  
Unplug the headphones from the computer to allow audio to  
flow through the speakers.  
Headphones are overriding the speakers  
Make sure the application has selected the correct audio  
device.  
Some applications can select which audio output device is  
used.  
Set the operating system to use the correct audio device.  
The operating system controls may be set to use a different  
audio device as the default output device than what is  
expected.  
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Sound from headphones is not clear or muffled.  
Cause  
Solution  
Plug the headphones into the headphone connector on the  
front of the computer.  
Headphones are plugged into the rear audio output  
connector. The rear audio output connector is for powered  
audio devices and is not designed for headphone use.  
Computer appears to be locked up while recording audio.  
Cause  
Solution  
Before recording, make sure there is enough free space on the  
hard disk. You can also try recording the audio file in a  
compressed format.  
The hard disk may be full.  
Line-in jack is not functioning properly.  
Cause  
Solution  
In the audio driver or application software, reconfigure the  
jack or set the jack to its default value.  
Jack has been reconfigured in the audio driver or application  
software.  
Sound cuts in and out.  
Cause  
Solution  
Shut down all open processor-intensive applications.  
Processor resources are being used by other open  
applications.  
Codec error messages appear when certain audio files are played.  
Cause  
Solution  
Open the file in Windows Media Player. Ensure Windows  
Media Player is configured to automatically download  
codecs.  
Windows Media Player is not configured to automatically  
download codecs.  
If the correct codec is available, the file will play. Note  
that you must be connected to the Internet to download  
the codec file.  
If the correct codec is not available, check to see if there  
is an update available for Windows Media Player.  
For more information, open Windows Media Player  
Help, and then search the online Help for codec.  
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Solving Printer Problems  
If you encounter printer problems, see the documentation that came with the printer and to the common  
causes and solutions listed in the following table.  
Printer will not print.  
Cause  
Solution  
Turn the printer on and make sure it is online.  
1. Install the correct printer driver for the application.  
2. Try printing using the MS-DOS command:  
DIR C:\ > [printer port]  
Printer is not turned on and online.  
The correct printer drivers for the application are not installed.  
where [printer port] is the address of the printer being  
used. If the printer works, reload the printer driver.  
Make the proper network connections to the printer.  
If you are on a network, you may not have made the  
connection to the printer.  
Printer may have failed.  
Run printer self-test.  
Printer will not turn on.  
Cause  
Solution  
Reconnect all cables and check the power cord and electrical  
outlet.  
The cables may not be connected properly.  
Printer prints garbled information.  
Cause  
Solution  
The correct printer driver for the application is not installed.  
Install the correct printer driver for the application.  
Reconnect all cables.  
The cables may not be connected properly.  
Printer memory may be overloaded.  
Reset the printer by turning it off for one minute, then turn it  
back on.  
Printer is offline.  
Cause  
Solution  
Check the paper tray and refill it if it is empty. Select online.  
The printer may be out of paper.  
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Solving Keyboard and Mouse Problems  
If you encounter keyboard or mouse problems, see the documentation that came with the equipment  
and to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table.  
Keyboard commands and typing are not recognized by the computer.  
Cause  
Solution  
1. On the Windows 7 Desktop, click Start  
>
Shut Down.  
Keyboard connector is not properly connected.  
2. After the shutdown is complete, reconnect the keyboard  
to the back of the computer and restart the computer.  
Shut down your computer using the mouse and then restart the  
computer.  
Program in use has stopped responding to commands.  
Keyboard needs repairs.  
See the Worldwide Limited Warranty for terms and  
conditions.  
Press the power button to resume from standby mode.  
CAUTION: When attempting to resume from standby  
mode, do not hold down the power button for more than four  
seconds. Otherwise, the computer will shut down and you will  
lose any unsaved data.  
Computer is in standby mode.  
Cursor will not move using the arrow keys on the keypad.  
Cause  
Solution  
Press the Num Lock key. The Num Lock light should not be on  
if you want to use the arrow keys.  
The Num Lock key may be on.  
Wireless keyboard does not work after installation or is not detected.  
Cause  
Solution  
Synchronize the keyboard and receiver. Refer to the  
documentation included with the keyboard for instructions.  
Place the keyboard closer to the receiver.  
Install or replace the keyboard batteries.  
Keyboard is not synchronized with the receiver.  
Keyboard is out of range of the receiver.  
Keyboard batteries are not installed or too weak.  
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Mouse does not respond to movement or is too slow.  
Cause  
Solution  
Shut down the computer using the keyboard.  
1. Press the Ctrl and Esc keys at the same time (or press the  
Windows logo key) to display the Start menu.  
2. Use the arrow keys to select Shut Down and then press  
the Enter key.  
Mouse connector is not properly plugged into the back of the  
computer.  
3. After the shutdown is complete, plug the mouse  
connector into the back of the computer (or the  
keyboard) and restart.  
Shut down the computer using the keyboard then restart the  
computer.  
Program in use has stopped responding to commands.  
Unplug and reconnect the mouse cable to your computer.  
Remove the roller ball cover on the mouse and clean the  
internal components.  
Mouse is not detected.  
Mouse may need cleaning.  
Use a mouse pad or other rough surface under the mouse.  
Surface under the mouse is too smooth for the roller ball to  
work effectively.  
Mouse may need repair.  
See the Worldwide Limited Warranty for terms and  
conditions.  
Press the power button to resume from standby mode.  
CAUTION: When attempting to resume from standby  
mode, do not hold down the power button for more than four  
seconds. Otherwise, the computer will shut down and you will  
lose any unsaved data.  
Computer is in standby mode.  
Mouse will only move vertically, horizontally, or movement is jerky.  
Cause  
Solution  
Remove roller ball cover from the bottom of the mouse and  
clean the internal components with a mouse cleaning kit  
available from most computer stores.  
Mouse roller ball or the rotating encoder shafts that make  
contact with the ball are dirty.  
Optical mouse does not track cursor well.  
Cause  
Solution  
1. Gently wipe the light sensor lens on the bottom of the  
mouse with a lint-free cloth (not paper).  
2. Place a mouse pad, white sheet of paper, or other less  
reflective surface under the mouse.  
Surface under mouse is not conducive to optics.  
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Cursor moves too fast or too slow.  
Cause  
Solution  
Adjust the cursor speed:  
Cursor speed needs adjustment.  
1. Click Start  
>
Control Panel  
>
Hardware and  
Sound Mouse  
>
.
2. Click the Pointer Options tab.  
3. Adjust the Motion slider toward Slow or Fast to  
decrease or increase the speed at which the pointer  
(cursor) responds to mouse movement.  
4. Click OK  
.
Wireless mouse does not work after installation or is not detected.  
Cause  
Solution  
Mouse is not synchronized with the receiver.  
Synchronize the mouse and receiver. Refer to the  
documentation included with the mouse for instructions.  
Place the mouse closer to the receiver.  
Mouse is out of range of the receiver.  
Mouse batteries are not installed or too weak.  
Install or replace the Mouse batteries.  
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Solving Hardware Installation Problems  
You may need to reconfigure the computer when you add or remove hardware, such as an additional  
drive or expansion card. If you install a plug and play device, Windows automatically recognizes the  
device and configures the computer. If you install a nonplug and play device, you must reconfigure the  
computer after completing installation of the new hardware. In Windows, use the Add Hardware  
Wizard and follow the instructions that appear on the screen.  
WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to  
the system board. To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and/or hot surfaces, be  
sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and allow the internal system components to cool  
before touching.  
A new device is not recognized as part of the system.  
Cause  
Solution  
Install the device driver from the CD provided with the device,  
or download and install the driver from the device  
manufacturer Web site.  
Device drivers are not installed.  
For HP peripheral devices, visit http://www.hp.com for the  
latest drivers.  
Ensure that the device is properly and securely connected and  
that pins in the connector are not bent down.  
Ensure that all cables are properly and securely connected  
and that pins in the cable or connector are not bent down.  
Turn off the computer, turn on the external device, then turn on  
the computer to integrate the device with the computer system.  
Reboot the computer and follow the instructions for accepting  
the changes.  
Device is not seated or connected properly.  
Cable(s) of new external device are loose or power cables  
are unplugged.  
Power switch of new external device is not turned on.  
When the system advised you of changes to the configuration,  
you did not accept them.  
A plug and play board may not automatically configure when  
Use Windows Device Manager to deselect the automatic  
settings for the board and choose a basic configuration that  
does not cause a resource conflict. You can also use  
Computer Setup to reconfigure or disable devices to resolve  
the resource conflict.  
added if the default configuration conflicts with other devices.  
Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure that the USB ports  
are enabled.  
USB ports on the computer are disabled in Computer Setup.  
There is a resource conflict.  
Deselect the automatic settings in the operating system for the  
device and choose a basic configuration that does not cause  
a resource conflict. You can also reconfigure or disable  
devices to resolve the resource conflict.  
New device does not work.  
Cause  
Solution  
To switch users, click Start, click Log Off, and then click  
Switch User; log in as the computer administrator and install  
the driver.  
You may need to be logged in as the computer administrator  
to install or uninstall a device driver.  
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New or existing device does not work after installing a new device.  
Cause  
Solution  
There is a conflict with an existing device.  
To resolve a device conflict, you may need to disable one of  
the devices or uninstall an old device driver:  
1. Click Start, and click Control Panel  
2. Click Hardware and Sound  
3. Click Device Manager  
4. Click the plus sign ( ) next to the problem device and  
.
.
.
+
check for exclamation points in a yellow circle near the  
device icon. The exclamation point means there is a  
device conflict or problem with the device. Exclamation  
points do not always appear when a device is not  
working properly.  
5. If there is an old or unnecessary device driver listed in  
the Device Manager, this may be causing the device  
conflict. To uninstall the old driver for the new device  
driver to work properly, right-click the device, click  
Uninstall, and then click OK  
.
6. Right-click the device, and select Properties  
.
7. If available, click the Resources tab to verify that there  
is a device conflict.  
8. Click the General tab to see if your device is enabled  
and working properly. If it is available, click the  
Troubleshoot button, and follow the onscreen  
instructions in the device troubleshooter wizard.  
9. Restart the computer.  
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Solving Network Problems  
Some common causes and solutions for network problems are listed in the following table. These  
guidelines do not discuss the process of debugging the network cabling.  
Wake-on-LAN feature is not functioning.  
Cause  
Solution  
S5 Maximum Power Saving feature (some models) is enabled  
in Computer Setup.  
Disable the S5 Maximum Power Saving option in Computer  
Setup.  
S5 Wake on LAN is disabled.  
Wake-on-LAN is not enabled.  
Enable the S5 Wake on LAN option in Computer Setup.  
To enable Wake-on-LAN in Windows 7:  
1. Select Start  
2. Under Network and Internet, select View  
network status and tasks  
>
Control Panel.  
.
3. Click Local Area Connection  
4. Click the Properties button.  
5. Click the Configure button.  
.
6. Click the Power Management tab, then select the  
check box to Allow this device to wake the  
computer  
.
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Network driver does not detect network controller.  
Cause  
Solution  
1. Run Computer Setup and enable network controller.  
2. Enable the network controller in the operating system via  
Device Manager.  
Network controller is disabled.  
Check the network controller documentation for the correct  
driver or obtain the latest driver from the manufacturer’s Web  
site.  
Incorrect network driver.  
Network status link light never flashes.  
NOTE: The network status light is supposed to flash when there is network activity.  
Cause  
Solution  
Check cabling and network equipment for proper connection.  
Check for the device status within Windows, such as Device  
Manager for driver load and the Network Connections applet  
within Windows for link status.  
No active network is detected.  
Network controller is not set up properly.  
1. Run Computer Setup and enable network controller.  
2. Enable the network controller in the operating system via  
Device Manager.  
Network controller is disabled.  
Reinstall network drivers.  
Network driver is not properly loaded.  
System cannot autosense the network.  
Disable auto-sensing capabilities and force the system into the  
correct operating mode.  
Diagnostics reports a failure.  
Cause  
Solution  
Ensure that the cable is securely attached to the network  
connector and that the other end of the cable is securely  
attached to the correct device.  
The cable is not securely connected.  
Ensure that the cable is attached to the correct connector.  
Ensure that the cable and device at the other end are  
operating correctly.  
The cable is attached to the incorrect connector.  
There is a problem with the cable or a device at the other end  
of the cable.  
Change the resource settings for the board in Computer  
Setup.  
Network controller interrupt is shared with an expansion  
board.  
Contact an authorized service provider.  
The network controller is defective.  
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Diagnostics passes, but the computer does not communicate with the network.  
Cause  
Solution  
Network drivers are not loaded, or driver parameters do not  
match current configuration.  
Make sure the network drivers are loaded and that the driver  
parameters match the configuration of the network controller.  
Make sure the correct network client and protocol is installed.  
Select the Network icon in the Control Panel and  
configure the network controller.  
The network controller is not configured for this computer.  
Network controller stopped working when an expansion board was added to the computer.  
Cause  
Solution  
Network controller interrupt is shared with an expansion  
board.  
Change the resource settings for the board in Computer  
Setup.  
The network controller requires drivers.  
Verify that the drivers were not accidentally deleted when the  
drivers for a new expansion board were installed.  
Run the Computer Setup utility and change the resource  
settings for the board.  
The expansion board installed is a network card (NIC) and  
conflicts with the embedded NIC.  
Network controller stops working without apparent cause.  
Cause  
Solution  
The files containing the network drivers are corrupted.  
Reinstall the network drivers, using the Recovery Disc Set  
created from the hard drive's Recovery Partition.  
Ensure that the cable is securely attached to the network  
connector and that the other end of the cable is securely  
attached to the correct device.  
The cable is not securely connected.  
The network controller is defective.  
Contact an authorized service provider.  
New network card will not boot.  
Cause  
Solution  
New network card may be defective or may not meet industry-  
Standard specifications.  
Install a working, industry-standard NIC, or change the boot  
sequence to boot from another source.  
Cannot connect to network server when attempting Remote System Installation.  
Cause  
Solution  
The network controller is not configured properly.  
Verify Network Connectivity, that a DHCP Server is present,  
and that the Remote System Installation Server contains the  
NIC drivers for your NIC.  
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Solving Memory Problems  
If you encounter memory problems, some common causes and solutions are listed in the following  
table.  
CAUTION: Power may still be supplied to the DIMMs when the computer is turned off. To avoid  
damage to the DIMMs or the system board, you must unplug the computer power cord before  
attempting to reseat, install, or remove a DIMM module.  
For those systems that support ECC memory, HP does not support mixing ECC and non-ECC memory.  
Otherwise, the computer will not boot the operating system.  
System will not boot or does not function properly after installing additional memory modules.  
Cause  
Solution  
Reseat the memory module. Ensure that the locks on each  
side of the module are in the closed position.  
Replace module with the correct industry-standard device for  
the computer. On some models, ECC and non-ECC memory  
modules cannot be mixed.  
A memory module is not seated properly in the socket.  
Memory module is not the correct type or speed grade for the  
system or the new memory module is not seated properly.  
Out of memory error.  
Cause  
Solution  
Use the Device Manager to check memory configuration.  
Check the application documentation to determine the  
memory requirements.  
Memory configuration may not be set up correctly.  
You have run out of memory to run the application.  
Memory count during POST is wrong.  
Cause  
Solution  
Check that the memory modules have been installed correctly  
and that proper modules are used.  
No action required.  
The memory modules may not be installed correctly.  
Integrated graphics may use system memory.  
Insufficient memory error during operation.  
Cause  
Solution  
Delete any TSRs that you do not need.  
Check the memory requirements for the application or add  
more memory to the computer.  
Too many Terminate and Stay Resident programs (TSRs) are  
installed.  
You have run out of memory for the application.  
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Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems  
If you encounter CD-ROM or DVD problems, see the common causes and solutions listed in the  
following table or to the documentation that came with the optional device.  
System will not boot from CD-ROM or DVD drive.  
Cause  
Solution  
The device is attached to a SATA port that has been disabled  
Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure that the SATA  
controller is enabled.  
Try a bootable CD in the drive.  
in the Computer Setup utility.  
Non-bootable CD in drive. Boot order not correct.  
Run the Computer Setup utility and change boot sequence.  
Drive not found (identified).  
Cause  
Solution  
Cable could be loose.  
Check cable connections.  
The system may not have automatically recognized a newly  
installed device.  
See reconfiguration directions in the Solving Hardware  
Installation Problems on page 69 section. If the system still  
does not recognize the new device, check to see if the device  
is listed within Computer Setup. If it is listed, the probable  
cause is a driver problem. If it is not listed, the probable cause  
is a hardware problem.  
Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure that the SATA  
controller is enabled.  
The device is attached to a SATA port that has been disabled  
in Computer Setup.  
CD-ROM or DVD devices are not detected or driver is not loaded.  
Cause  
Solution  
Drive is not connected properly or not properly configured.  
See the documentation that came with the optional device.  
Movie will not play in the DVD drive.  
Cause  
Solution  
Movie may be regionalized for a different country.  
Decoder software is not installed.  
Damaged media.  
See the documentation that came with the DVD drive.  
Install decoder software.  
Replace media.  
Movie rating locked out by parental lock.  
Media installed upside down.  
Use DVD software to remove parental lock.  
Ensure the disc is inserted with the label facing up and  
centered in the tray.  
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Cannot eject compact disc (tray-load unit).  
Cause  
Solution  
Disc not properly seated in the drive.  
Turn off the computer and insert a thin metal rod into the  
emergency eject hole and push firmly. Slowly pull the tray out  
from the drive until the tray is fully extended, then remove  
the disc.  
Turn on your PC, and press the Eject button nearest the drive  
to open the tray. If you suspect a problem with the actual Eject  
button:  
Eject button may not be functioning.  
1. Click Start and then Computer  
.
2. Right-click the CD or DVD drive you want to open.  
3. Select Eject from the menu.  
CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, or DVD-R/RW drive cannot read a disc or takes too long to start.  
Cause  
Solution  
Media has been inserted upside down.  
The DVD-ROM drive takes longer to start because it has to  
determine the type of media played, such as audio or video.  
Re-insert the media with the label facing up.  
Wait at least 30 seconds to let the DVD-ROM drive determine  
the type of media being played. If the disc still does not start,  
read the other solutions listed for this topic.  
Clean CD or DVD with a CD cleaning kit, available from most  
computer stores.  
CD or DVD disc is dirty.  
For information, click Start  
desktop to open the Help and Support Center, type update  
driver into the Search box, and then click Search  
>Help and Support on the  
The driver may be corrupted or outdated.  
.
Windows does not detect the CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive.  
1. Use Device Manager to remove or uninstall the device.  
2. Restart the computer and let Windows detect the CD or  
DVD driver.  
Recording or copying CDs is difficult or impossible.  
Cause  
Solution  
Media installed upside down.  
Ensure the disc is inserted with the label facing up and  
centered in the tray.  
Make sure the disc is clean and undamaged. If recording  
stopped during a recording session, the disc may be  
damaged; use a different disc.  
Media is dirty or damaged.  
When using a CD-R disc, make sure that it is blank when  
recording music and is blank or appendable (with space to  
add more data files) when recording data.  
Make sure the disc is in the correct drive and you specify the  
same drive in the CD or DVD recording software.  
Media already has recorded content.  
Wrong drive is being used.  
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Recording or copying CDs is difficult or impossible.  
Cause  
Solution  
The recording software may not let you add a track if it  
exceeds the available space on your disc. You can make  
Disc space has been exceeded.  
Other applications are causing a resource conflict.  
space available by removing one or more tracks from the list  
before recording the files to disc.  
Wrong or poor quality media type.  
Network is slow.  
Close all software programs and windows before recording.  
Restart your PC if necessary.  
1. Try using a slower speed when recording.  
2. Verify that you are using the correct media for the drive.  
3. Try a different brand of media. Quality varies widely  
between manufacturers.  
If you are on a network, copy the files from a network drive to  
your hard disk drive first, and then record them to disc.  
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Solving USB Flash Drive Problems  
If you encounter USB flash drive problems, common causes and solutions are listed in the following  
table.  
USB flash drive is not seen as a drive letter in Windows.  
Cause  
Solution  
Change the default drive letter for the flash drive in Windows.  
The drive letter after the last physical drive is not available.  
USB flash drive not found (identified).  
Cause  
Solution  
Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure that the USB ports  
are enabled.  
The device is attached to a USB port that has been disabled in  
Computer Setup.  
Ensure the device is fully inserted into the USB port before  
applying power to the system  
The device was not properly seated before power-up.  
System will not boot from USB flash drive.  
Cause  
Solution  
Run the Computer Setup utility and change boot sequence.  
Insert a bootable device.  
Boot order is not correct.  
The image on the device is not bootable.  
The computer boots to DOS after making a bootable flash drive.  
Cause  
Solution  
Install the flash drive only after the operating system boots.  
Flash drive is bootable.  
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Solving Front Panel Component Problems  
If you encounter problems with devices connected to the front panel, refer to the common causes and  
solutions listed in the following table.  
A USB device, headphone, or microphone is not recognized by the computer.  
Cause  
Solution  
1. Turn off the computer.  
Device is not properly connected.  
2. Reconnect the device to the front of the computer and  
restart the computer.  
The device does not have power.  
If the USB device requires AC power, be sure one end is  
connected to the device and one end is connected to a live  
outlet.  
1. Install the correct driver for the device.  
2. You might need to reboot the computer.  
1. If possible, replace the cable.  
2. Restart the computer.  
The correct device driver is not installed.  
The cable from the device to the computer does not work.  
The device is not working.  
1. Replace the device.  
2. Restart the computer.  
Run the Computer Setup utility and ensure that the USB ports  
are enabled.  
USB ports on the computer are disabled in Computer Setup.  
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Solving Internet Access Problems  
If you encounter Internet access problems, consult your Internet Service Provider (ISP) or refer to the  
common causes and solutions listed in the following table.  
Unable to connect to the Internet.  
Cause  
Solution  
Internet Service Provider (ISP) account is not set up properly.  
Modem is not set up properly.  
Verify Internet settings or contact your ISP for assistance.  
Reconnect the modem. Verify the connections are correct  
using the quick setup documentation.  
Verify that the Web browser is installed and set up to work  
with your ISP.  
Web browser is not set up properly.  
Cable/DSL modem is not plugged in.  
Plug in cable/DSL modem. You should see a ―power‖ LED  
light on the front of the cable/DSL modem.  
Try connecting to the Internet at a later time or contact your  
ISP. (If the cable/DSL service is connected, the ―cable‖ LED  
light on the front of the cable/DSL modem will be on.)  
Unplug and reconnect the modem, verifying connections.  
Note that your PC may also have an Ethernet network  
interface (also called a network interface card, or NIC) that  
connects to a local area network (LAN). Although it looks  
similar to the modem connector, the RJ-45 Ethernet network  
connector is not the same. Verify that you are using the  
modem connector. Do not connect a telephone cable to the  
NIC. Do not plug a network cable into a telephone service  
line; doing so may damage the NIC.  
Cable/DSL service is not available or has been interrupted  
due to bad weather.  
Modem cable is not properly connected.  
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Unable to connect to the Internet.  
Cause  
Solution  
IP address is not configured properly.  
Cookies are corrupted. (A ―cookie‖ is a small piece of  
information that a Web server can store temporarily with the  
Web browser. This is useful for having the browser remember  
some specific information that the Web server can later  
retrieve.)  
Contact your ISP for the correct IP address.  
Windows 7  
1. Select Start  
2. Click Network and Internet  
3. Click Internet Options  
>
Control Panel.  
.
.
4. In the Browsing history section on the General tab,  
click the Delete button.  
5. Select the Cookies check box and click the Delete  
button.  
Cannot automatically launch Internet programs.  
Cause  
Solution  
You must log on to your ISP before some programs will start.  
Log on to your ISP and launch the desired program.  
Internet takes too long to download Web sites.  
Cause  
Solution  
Modem is not set up properly.  
Verify that the modem is connected and communicating  
properly.  
Windows 7  
1. Select Start  
2. Click on Hardware and Sound  
3. Click on Device Manager  
4. Double-click Modems  
5. Double-click your modem.  
6. On the General tab, click Diagnostics  
>
Control Panel.  
.
.
.
.
7. Click Query Modem. A ―Success‖ response indicates  
the modem is connected and working properly.  
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Solving Software Problems  
Most software problems occur as a result of the following:  
The application was not installed or configured correctly.  
There is insufficient memory available to run the application.  
There is a conflict between applications.  
Be sure that all the needed device drivers have been installed.  
If you have installed an operating system other than the factory-installed operating system, check  
to be sure it is supported on the system.  
If you encounter software problems, see the applicable solutions listed in the following table.  
Computer will not continue and no HP logo screen has appeared.  
Cause  
Solution  
POST error has occurred.  
If the computer is beeping, see POST Error Messages  
on page 83 to determine possible causes.  
See the Restore Kit or the Worldwide Limited Warranty for  
terms and conditions.  
Computer will not continue after HP logo screen has appeared.  
Cause  
Solution  
System files may be damaged.  
Use recovery discs to reload system files.  
“Illegal Operation has Occurred” error message is displayed.  
Cause  
Solution  
Software being used is not Microsoft-certified for your version  
of Windows.  
Verify that the software is certified by Microsoft for your  
version of Windows (see program packaging for this  
information).  
Configuration files are corrupt.  
If possible, save all data, close all programs, and restart the  
computer.  
Contacting Customer Support  
For help and service, contact an authorized reseller or dealer. To locate a reseller or dealer near you,  
NOTE: If you take the computer to an authorized reseller, dealer, or service provider for service,  
remember to provide the supervisor and user passwords if they are set.  
Refer to the number listed in the warranty or in the Support Telephone Numbers guide for technical  
assistance.  
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9 POST Error Messages  
This appendix lists the error messages and the various audible sequences that you may encounter  
during Power-On Self-Test (POST) or computer restart, the probable source of the problem, and  
steps you can take to resolve the error condition.  
POST Text Messages  
The section includes some text messages that may be encountered during POST.  
NOTE: The computer will beep once after a POST text message is displayed on the screen.  
Recommended actions in the following table are listed in the order in which they should be  
performed.  
WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to  
the system board. To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and/or hot surfaces, be  
sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and allow the internal system components to  
cool before touching.  
Table 10-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages  
Control panel message  
Description  
Recommended action  
BIOS has been updated or returned to  
default settings.  
Press F10 to enter Computer Setup and  
configure the system or ignore the  
Default BIOS settings have been loaded due  
to BIOS update or checksum issue. Press  
<F10> to enter Setup. Otherwise, allow the  
PC to continue.  
message and accept the default  
settings.  
1. Reseat the CPU fan.  
2. Reseat the fan cable.  
3. Replace the CPU fan.  
CPU fan is not connected or may have  
malfunctioned.  
ERROR: CPU Fan Has Failed. PC will  
automatically power down in a few seconds.  
Service PC immediately to prevent damage  
to CPU.  
System fan is not connected or may have  
malfunctioned.  
1. Reseat the system fan.  
2. Reseat the fan cable.  
3. Replace the system fan.  
ERROR: System Fan Has Failed. Service PC  
to prevent damage to the system. Press F2 to  
continue.  
Install a CPU supported by your system.  
Recently installed CPU is not supported by  
the system.  
ERROR: Unsupported CPU installed. PC will  
automatically power down in a few seconds.  
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Table 10-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued)  
Control panel message  
Description  
Recommended action  
Computer cover was removed since last  
system startup.  
On some models no action is required. On  
other models you must clear the warning  
message in the Computer Setup utility. To do  
The machine cover has been removed since  
last system startup. Please ensure that any  
system access was authorized. Press <F2> to  
continue.  
so, restart the computer and press F10  
before the computer boots to the operating  
system to enter the Computer Setup utility. In  
the PC Health menu, open the Chassis  
Opened Warning item and select Clear  
.
Save your changes and exit the Computer  
Setup utility.  
Back up data on the hard drive and replace  
the drive.  
Hard drive is about to fail.  
Warning message.  
Hard disk failure is imminent. Please back up  
your hard disk and have it replaced! Press  
<F10> for Setup, <F2> to continue.  
Warning: Changing setup options while  
resuming from Hibernate may cause your  
system to fail to resume.  
No recommended action.  
Interpreting POST Diagnostic Audible Codes  
This section covers the audible codes that may occur before or during POST that do not necessarily  
have a text message associated with them.  
WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to  
the system board. To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and/or hot surfaces, be  
sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and allow the internal system components to  
cool before touching.  
NOTE: Recommended actions in the following table are listed in the order in which they should be  
performed.  
Not all audible codes are available on all models.  
Table 10-2 Diagnostic Audible Codes  
Beep Definition  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Action  
1 short beep and 1 long beep  
followed by long pause  
Bad memory or memory  
configuration error.  
CAUTION: To avoid damage to the DIMMs or the  
system board, you must unplug the computer  
power cord before attempting to reseat, install, or  
remove a DIMM module.  
1. Reseat DIMMs.  
2. Ensure that the DIMMs are installed in the  
correct memory sockets.  
3. Replace DIMMs one at a time to isolate the  
faulty module.  
4. Replace third-party memory with HP memory.  
5. Replace the system board.  
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Table 10-2 Diagnostic Audible Codes (continued)  
Beep Definition Possible Cause Recommended Action  
2 short beeps and 1 long beep  
followed by long pause  
Graphics card initialization  
failed.  
1. Reseat the graphics card.  
2. Replace the graphics card.  
3. Replace the system board.  
1. Reseat the processor.  
3 short beeps and 1 long beep  
followed by long pause  
CPU configuration error or  
invalid CPU detected before  
2. Replace the processor.  
3. Replace the system board.  
1. Reseat floppy or optical drive.  
2. Replace floppy or optical drive.  
Insert diskette or CD.  
graphics card initialized.  
No legacy floppy drive or  
optical drive found.  
No floppy diskette or CD  
found.  
One short beep followed by short  
pause  
Two short beeps followed by long  
pause  
OR  
One short beep followed by long  
Pause  
Three short beeps followed by long  
Flash the BIOS with the proper BIOS flash utility  
available from HP.  
Flashing not ready (missing  
utility or BIOS image file, etc.)  
pause  
Four short beeps followed by long  
Pause  
Flashing operation has failed  
(checksum error, corrupted  
image, etc.)  
Flash the BIOS with the proper BIOS flash utility  
available from HP.  
BIOS Recovery was  
successful.  
Five short beeps followed by long  
Pause  
No action required.  
The duration of each beep or pause is defined below.  
Beep/Pause Type Action  
Short Beep  
Short Pause  
Long Beep  
Long Pause  
Beeps for 1 second.  
Pauses for 1 second.  
Beeps for 3 seconds.  
Pauses for 3 seconds.  
85  
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10 Password Security and Resetting  
CMOS  
Resetting the Password Jumper  
This computer supports two security password features, which can be established through the Computer  
Setup Utilities menu: supervisor password and user password  
To disable the password features, or to clear the passwords, complete the following steps:  
1. Shut down the operating system properly, then turn off the computer and any external devices,  
and disconnect the power cord from the power outlet.  
2. With the power cord disconnected, press the power button again to drain the system of any  
residual power.  
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and/or hot surfaces, be  
sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet, and allow the internal system components  
to cool before touching.  
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged in, the power supply always has voltage applied to  
the system board even when the unit is turned off. Failure to disconnect the power cord can result  
in damage to the system.  
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional equipment.  
Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly  
touching a grounded metal object.  
3. Remove the computer cover or access panel.  
4. Locate the header and jumper.  
NOTE: For assistance locating the password jumper and other system board components, see  
the Illustrated Parts & Service Map (IPSM) for that particular system. The IPSM can be downloaded  
5. On systems with 3-pin jumpers, remove the jumper from pins 1 and 2. Place the jumper on pins 2  
and 3.  
On systems with 2-pin jumpers, remove the jumper from pins 1 and 2.  
6. Replace the computer cover or access panel.  
7. Reconnect the external equipment.  
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8. Plug in the computer and turn on power. Allow the operating system to start. This clears the current  
passwords and disables the password features.  
9. To establish new passwords, repeat steps 1 through 4, replace the password jumper on pins 1  
and 2, then repeat steps 6 through 8. Establish the new passwords in Computer Setup.  
Clearing and Resetting the CMOS  
The computer’s configuration memory (CMOS) stores information about the computer’s configuration.  
The CMOS jumper resets CMOS but does not clear the supervisor and user passwords.  
1. Turn off the computer and any external devices, and disconnect the power cord from the power  
outlet.  
2. Disconnect the keyboard, monitor, and any other external equipment connected to the computer.  
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock and/or hot surfaces, be  
sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet, and allow the internal system components  
to cool before touching.  
CAUTION: When the computer is plugged in, the power supply always has voltage applied to  
the system board even when the unit is turned off. Failure to disconnect the power cord can result  
in damage to the system.  
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional equipment.  
Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly  
touching a grounded metal object  
3. Remove the computer cover or access panel.  
CAUTION: Resetting the CMOS jumper will reset CMOS values to factory defaults. It is  
important to back up the computer CMOS settings before resetting them in case they are needed  
later. Back up is easily done through Computer Setup.  
4. Locate the header and jumper.  
NOTE: For assistance locating the CMOS jumper and other system board components, see the  
Illustrated Parts & Service Map (IPSM) for that particular system. The IPSM can be downloaded  
CAUTION: Make sure you have disconnected the AC power cord from the wall outlet. Clearing  
the CMOS while power is connected can damage the system board.  
5. Remove the jumper from pins 1 and 2. Place the jumper on pins 2 and 3.  
6. Place the jumper back on pins 1 and 2.  
7. Replace the computer cover or access panel.  
8. Reconnect the external devices.  
9. Plug in the computer and turn on power.  
NOTE: You will receive POST error messages after clearing CMOS and rebooting advising you  
that configuration changes have occurred. Use Computer Setup to reset any special system setups  
along with the date and time.  
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A Connector Pin Assignments  
This appendix contains the pin assignments for many computer and workstation connectors. Some of  
these connectors may not be used on the product being serviced.  
Ethernet BNC  
Connector and Icon  
Pin  
Signal  
1
Data  
2
Ground  
USB  
Connector and Icon  
Pin  
Signal  
1
+5 VDC  
2
3
4
- Data  
+ Data  
Ground  
Microphone  
Connector and Icon (1/8” miniphone)  
Pin  
Signal  
1 (Tip)  
2 (Ring)  
3 (Shield)  
Audio_left  
Audio_Right  
Ground  
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Headphone  
Connector and Icon (1/8” miniphone)  
Pin  
Signal  
1 (Tip)  
Audio_left  
2 (Ring)  
Power_Right  
Ground  
3 (Shield)  
Line-in Audio  
Connector and Icon (1/8” miniphone)  
Pin  
Signal  
1 (Tip)  
Audio_In_Left  
2 (Ring)  
Audio_In_Right  
Ground  
3 (Shield)  
Line-out Audio  
Connector and Icon (1/8” miniphone)  
Pin  
Signal  
1 (Tip)  
2 (Ring)  
3 (Shield)  
Audio_Out_Left  
Audio_Out_Right  
Ground  
4-Pin Power (for CPU)  
Connector and Icon  
Pin  
Signal  
1
2
GND  
GND  
3
4
+12V CPU  
-12V CPU  
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Monitor  
Connector and Icon  
Pin Signal Pin Signal  
1
Red Analog  
Green Analog  
Blue Analog  
Not used  
Ground  
9
+5V (fused)  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
Ground  
Not used  
DDC Serial Data  
Horizontal Sync  
Vertical Sync  
DDC Serial Clock  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
24-Pin Power  
Connector  
Front  
Pin  
Signal  
+3.3V  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
1
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
GND  
7
8
GND  
POK  
13  
14  
+3.3V  
2
3
4
5
6
+3.3V  
GND  
+5V  
open  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
GND  
12V  
9
+5 Vaux  
+12V  
15  
16  
17  
18  
GND  
PSON  
GND  
GND  
10  
11  
12  
GND  
+5V  
+12V  
+3.3V  
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PCI Express  
x1, x4, x8, and x16 PCI Express Connector  
Pin A  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
11  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
1
PRSNT1  
+12V  
6
JTAG3  
JTAG4  
PERST#  
GND  
16  
17  
16  
17  
PERp0  
PERn0  
PERp0  
PERn0  
2
7
12  
13  
14  
15  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
3
+12V  
8
JTAG5  
+3.3V  
+3.3V  
GND  
REFCLK+  
REFCLKGND  
PERn4  
GND  
18  
19  
20  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
18  
19  
20  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
GND  
GND  
4
GND  
9
RSVD  
GND  
RSVD  
GND  
5
JTAG2  
PERn(2)  
GND  
10  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
81  
82  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
GND  
GND  
RSVD  
RSVD  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
PERp5  
PERn5  
PERn10  
GND  
PERp6  
PERn6  
GND  
PERp6  
PERn6  
GND  
PERp3  
PERn3  
GND  
PERp4  
PERp9  
PERn9  
GND  
GND  
GND  
PERp8  
PERN8  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
PERp11  
PERn11  
PERp12  
PERn12  
GND  
PERp12  
PERn12  
GND  
GND  
GND  
PERp10  
PERn15  
GND  
PERp14  
PERn14  
GND  
GND  
PERp15  
Pin B information is on the next page  
NOTE: x1 PCI Express uses pins 1-18. x4 PCI Express uses pins 1-32. x8 PCI Express uses pins 1-49. x16 PCI Express uses  
pins 1-8.  
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PCI Express  
x1, x4, x8, and x16 PCI Express Connector  
Pin B  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
1
+12V  
+12V  
6
SMDAT  
GND  
11  
12  
WAKE#  
RSVD  
16  
17  
21  
22  
GND  
GND  
GND  
2
7
3
RSVD  
GND  
8
+3.3 V  
JTAG1  
3.3vAux  
PRSNT2#  
GND  
13  
14  
15  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
61  
62  
63  
64  
65  
GND  
18  
19  
20  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
23  
24  
25  
46  
47  
48  
49  
50  
71  
72  
73  
74  
75  
PETp2  
PETn2  
GND  
GND  
4
9
PETp0  
PETn0  
GND  
PETp1  
5
SMCLK  
GND  
10  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
81  
82  
PETn1  
PETp6  
PRTn6  
GND  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
51  
52  
53  
54  
55  
76  
77  
78  
79  
80  
PETn7  
GND  
PETp3  
PETn3  
GND  
PETp5  
PETn5  
GND  
PETp4  
PETn4  
GND  
PRSNT2#  
GND  
GND  
RSVD  
PETn8  
GND  
GND  
PETp8  
PETn13  
GND  
PETp7  
PETp12  
PETn12  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
PETp11  
PETn11  
GND  
GND  
PETp10  
PETn10  
GND  
GND  
PETp9  
PETn9  
GND  
PETp14  
PETn14  
GND  
GND  
PETp13  
PRSNT2#  
RSVD  
GND  
PETp15  
PETn15  
GND  
Pin B information is on the next page  
NOTE: x1 PCI Express uses pins 1-18. x4 PCI Express uses pins 1-32. x8 PCI Express uses pins 1-49. x16 PCI Express uses  
pins 1-8.  
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B Power Cord Set Requirements  
The power supplies on some computers have external power switches. The voltage select switch feature  
on the computer permits it to operate from any line voltage between 100-120 or 220-240 volts AC.  
Power supplies on those computers that do not have external power switches are equipped with  
internal switches that sense the incoming voltage and automatically switch to the proper voltage.  
The power cord set received with the computer meets the requirements for use in the country where you  
purchased the equipment.  
Power cord sets for use in other countries must meet the requirements of the country where you use the  
computer.  
General Requirements  
The requirements listed below are applicable to all countries:  
1. The power cord must be approved by an acceptable accredited agency responsible for evaluation  
in the country where the power cord set will be installed.  
2. The power cord set must have a minimum current capacity of 10A (7A Japan only) and a nominal  
voltage rating of 125 or 250 volts AC, as required by each country’s power system.  
3. The diameter of the wire must be a minimum of 0.75 mm2 or 18AWG, and the length of the cord  
must be between 1.8 m (6 feet) and 3.6 m (12 feet).  
The power cord should be routed so that it is not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed  
upon it or against it. Particular attention should be paid to the plug, electrical outlet, and the point  
where the cord exits from the product.  
WARNING! Do not operate this product with a damaged power cord set. If the power cord set is  
damaged in any manner, replace it immediately.  
Japanese Power Cord Requirements  
For use in Japan, use only the power cord received with this product.  
CAUTION: Do not use the power cord received with this product on any other products.  
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Country-Specific Requirements  
Additional requirements specific to a country are shown in parentheses and explained below.  
Country  
Accrediting Agency  
Country  
Accrediting Agency  
Australia (1)  
Austria (1)  
Belgium (1)  
Canada (2)  
Denmark (1)  
Finland (1)  
France (1)  
Germany (1)  
EANSW  
OVE  
Italy (1)  
IMQ  
Japan (3)  
METI  
NEMKO  
SEMKO  
SEV  
CEBC  
CSA  
Norway (1)  
Sweden (1)  
Switzerland (1)  
United Kingdom (1)  
United States (2)  
DEMKO  
SETI  
BSI  
UTE  
UL  
VDE  
1. The flexible cord must be Type HO5VV-F, 3-conductor, 0.75mm2 conductor size. Power cord set fittings (appliance  
coupler and wall plug) must bear the certification mark of the agency responsible for evaluation in the country where it  
will be used.  
2. The flexible cord must be Type SVT or equivalent, No. 18 AWG, 3-conductor. The wall plug must be a two-pole  
grounding type with a NEMA 5-15P (15A, 125V) or NEMA 6-15P (15A, 250V) configuration.  
3. Appliance coupler, flexible cord, and wall plug must bear a Tmark and registration number in accordance with the  
Japanese Dentori Law. Flexible cord must be Type VCT or VCTF, 3-conductor, 0.75 mm2 conductor size. Wall plug must  
be a two-pole grounding type with a Japanese Industrial Standard C8303 (7A, 125V) configuration.  
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C Specifications  
600B MT PC models  
Desktop Dimensions  
Height  
15.27 in  
13.97 in  
6.41 in  
38.8 cm  
35.5 cm  
16.3 cm  
Width  
Depth  
Approximate Weight  
600B MT PC  
5.285KG  
11.627lb  
Temperature Range  
Operating  
50°to 95°F  
10°to 35°C  
-30°to 60°C  
Nonoperating  
-22°to 140°F  
Relative Humidity (noncondensing)  
Operating  
10-90%  
5-95%  
10-90%  
5-95%  
Nonoperating (38.7°C max wet bulb)  
Maximum Altitude (unpressurized)  
Operating  
10,000 ft  
30,000 ft  
3048 m  
9144 m  
Nonoperating  
NOTE: Operating temperature is derated 1.0°C per 300 m (1000 ft) to 3000 m (10,000 ft) above sea level; no  
direct sustained sunlight. Maximum rate of change is 10°C/Hr. The upper limit may be limited by the type and  
number of options installed.  
Power Adapter  
Operating Voltage Range  
Rated Voltage Range  
Rated line Frequency  
Power Output  
100-240Vac  
100-240Vac  
50-60Hz  
90 W  
Rated Input Current (maximum)  
1.7A @ 100-240 VAC  
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