Grindmaster Washer 87710 User Manual

American Metal Ware®  
Installation, Operation & Service Manual  
For  
High Speed Brewing Urn (Top Line)  
Model 87710  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Dual Wall Insulated  
General Description.................................3  
Roughing-In Drawing...............................4  
Installation...............................................5  
X
Electric  
Steam  
Spray-Over Time/Volume/Rate................6  
How To Brew............................................7  
Thermostat/Adjustments/Timer...............8  
Care and Cleaning..................................9  
Explanation of Agitation System............10  
Operation Malfunction and Service........11  
Dual Lever Control................................12  
Troubleshooting Level Control...............14  
Service/Troubleshooting Agitation.........18  
Installation/Service for Solenoid Valve...18  
Sprayover Pump Breakdown.................20  
Illustrated Parts Breakdown...................21  
List of Illustrated Parts...........................22  
Parts List...............................................23  
Wiring Diagram - Controls.....................24  
Heater Wiring Diagram - 208V/240V......25  
Heater Wiring Diagram - 480V..............26  
Special Features  
After completing installation and set-up, the  
equipment owner should keep this manual for  
future reference.  
Grindmaster Corporation™  
4003 Collins Lane  
Louisville, Kentucky 40245 USA  
(502) 425-4776  
(800) 695-4500 (USA and Canada only)  
(800) 568-5715 (technical service only)  
FAX: (502) 425-4664  
© Grindmaster Corporation™, 1995  
PRINTED IN USA  
1104 Form # AM-307-02  
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Page 4  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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Installation  
IMPORTANT TO ALLOW 6” CLEAR SPACE FOR ACCESS TO CONTROL BOX.  
1.  
Urn should be level, both front to back and left to right.  
CONNECT WATER LINE. 3/8” NPT water inlet located at left end and provide shutoff  
valve and union in supply line near urn. 140OF. hot water must be used, 30PSI mini-  
mum - 70PSI maximum. We strongly recommend the use of copper or aluminum tub-  
ing to provide flexibility and avoid strain on the urn. 3/8” O.D. minimum tubing is rec-  
ommended.  
2.  
Model No.  
87710  
Actual Coffee Capacity Each Liner  
Water Compartment Capacity  
Brew Capacity, Gals. per Hour  
Electric Supply Voltage  
1 Phase Heater Size  
1 Phase Amperes  
10 Gal.  
24 Gal.  
80  
240V/208V  
15KW / 15KW  
63 / 72  
3 Phase Heater Size  
3 Phase Amperes  
15KW / 15KW  
36 / 42  
CONNECT URN TO ELECTRIC POWER. Check to be sure that the nameplate mark-  
ing of voltage, phase and the number of wires matches supply lines. Remove cover on  
control housing. The terminal block for the line connections is located in the housing  
on the left end. See drawing, as required. It is recommended that a fused disconnect  
switch be installed near urn. The urn body must be grounded either through metallic  
conduit or else by means of ground wire. An experienced electrician should be respon-  
sible for the installation of the urn, and its associated supply line. NOTE: Neutral wire  
required on all single phase and on 208 volt 3 phase power supplies to operate 120 volt  
AC control circuit.  
3.  
On single phase, 2 wire service (no neutral) or 3 phase 3 wire service (no neutral) 120  
volt AC power to operate control circuit must be supplied as circuit. Do not replace  
cover until completing installation start-up.  
FILL WATER COMPARTMENT. Turn on water supply and electric service to urn.  
Water compartment should fill to stop-full level in approximately 10 minutes.  
4.  
Turn thermostat knob to BREW position. Pilot light over knob should light showing  
heater power on. Water compartment should reach operating temperature approxi-  
mately 45 minutes later. When the pointer on thermometer approaches the “W” in the  
blue BREW zone, urn is ready for automatic operation.  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
Page 5  
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Spray-Over Time - Volume - Rate  
Timer and spray-over rate are factory set as per information below. If other volumes of  
water or a faster or slower spray-over rate is desired, see following instructions:  
Timer Adjustment  
Turn adjustment knob clockwise to decrease time, counterclockwise to increase time.  
Operation Start-Up Checks/Brew Cycle Adjustments  
1.  
Turn thermostat dial to BREW position. Pilot light at top of thermostat bezel should light  
up when thermometer pointer is at “W” in BREW zone, this pilot light should go out.  
Water in urn tank is now at brew temperature. NOW and ONLY at initial start-up, we  
advise checking time of flow of hot water to spray nozzle.  
2.  
CHECKING SPRAYOVER VOLUME AND RATE (REPEAT FOR EACH SPRAYARM)  
Remove cover from brew basket over one liner. Position spray nozzle over this brew  
basket. Liner should be empty and faucet shut off. Push in timer start button and brew  
pilot should light up. Hot water should start to spray into brew basket. Allow to spray until  
brew pilot light goes out and sprayover stops.  
Measure amount sprayed over by drawing off into a calibrated one gallon measure. If  
amount is more or less than desired, reset timer. Longer time, more sprayover, shorter  
time - less sprayover. Each 1/4 minute increase or decrease adds or subtracts about 1/4  
gallon to sprayover total. Note that setting of sprayover bypass valve (on sprayarm)  
affects amount of sprayover.  
Further adjustment of sprayover volume can be made using the internal bypass valve  
located in the side pump housing. Screwdriver adjustment is under the hole plug closest  
to the urn body. Open the valve for less sprayover, close for more. Valve is wide open  
when screwdriver slot is horizontal. It is closed when slot is vertical; i.e., pointing towards  
sprayarm for maximum sprayover. The purpose of the internal bypass valve is to direct  
excess discharge from the sprayover pump back into the urn water compartment.  
Factory setting is 10 gallons sprayover water in 10 minutes (1 gallon/60 seconds) and  
sprayover bypass valve wide open. Bypass volume is about 30% of the total sprayover,  
or 3 gallons.  
Before actual use of urn, it should be thoroughly cleaned and washed. It is also  
recommended that a batch of coffee be brewed in each liner based on a final brewing  
cycle timer setting and actual muslin bag or filter be used. We recommend that these first  
batches be thrown out and not used. Strength of brew may be checked by hydrometer  
or evaporation tests but flavor test might be poor on the first batch.  
Page 6  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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How To Brew In An Automatic Urn  
1. Place filter in brew basket with designated amount of ground coffee (automatic urns are  
designed to use 1, 2, 3 or 4 lbs. of coffee). Make certain you have a level bed of coffee.  
Consult your coffee supplier for exact brewing specifications. (C.B.C. recommendation  
is 1 lb. of coffee to each 2 1/2 gallons water).  
2. Replace cover and move spray head over center of coffee grounds.  
3. Check thermometer to make certain urn is at brewing temperature. Press timer button.  
4. When brew cycle is completed (brew light shuts off), remove brew basket and dispose of  
spent grounds.  
5. Mixing of finished brew is accomplished automatically at the end of the brew cycle if the  
urn has an air agitation option. Additional mixing can be performed at later time by  
pressing manual air agitation push button.  
Where urn is not equipped with air agitation, draw one gallon for each three gallons of  
finished brew from coffee faucet, and pour over top into coffee liner.  
The coffee is ready to serve.  
6. Hold coffee at 185O - 190O F. or HOLD setting on thermostat knob. Brewed coffee can be  
held at this temperature for up to one hour with minimal deterioration of flavor and body.  
Explanation Of Brewing Cycle  
1. When timer button is pushed, the timer is activated.  
2. The timer completes the circuit to the sprayover pump which delivers hot water through  
the spray arm to the spray nozzle.  
3. The hot water from the spray nozzle is sprayed over the coffee grounds. The finished  
brew collects in the coffee liner.  
4. As the pump delivers hot water from the water compartment through spray nozzle into  
brew basket, the water level in the water compartment lowers.  
5. Drop in water level in water compartment below sensing probes activates liquid level  
control which opens the refill solenoid valve, refilling the water compartment with cold  
water.  
6. The entry of the cold water activates the thermostat, which allows power to go to the  
heating element to maintain the brewing temperature  
NOTE: Some urns may be equipped with an optional adjustable bypass valve on the spray  
arm. Adjustment of this valve will allow some spray water to bypass the brewing basket for  
additional control of the water/coffee brewing formula and the extraction percentage from  
the coffee.  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
Page 7  
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Thermostat  
The thermostat is factory set so that the knob on the BREW setting holds the urn at  
brewing temperature toward the HI end of brew zone on the thermometer dial. Then, if  
turned back to HOLD position, the thermostat should cycle on and off and hold at the LO  
end of the BREW zone on the thermometer.  
Thermostat Adjustment  
If the water temperature is below the HI end of the BREW zone on the thermometer dial  
with the knob on BREW setting, remove the knob by pulling it straight outward. Using a  
small screwdriver, insert in the hole in the center of the shaft, turn slotted screw counter-  
clockwise until the red pilot light goes on. Check to see that water in the urn holds at the  
HI end of the BREW zone on the thermometer and does not boil.  
1.  
If the water boils with the thermostat knob set at the BREW position, remove the knob by  
pulling it straight outward. Using a small screwdriver, insert into the hole in the center of  
the shaft, turn slotted screw clockwise until the red pilot light goes out. Hold shaft so it  
does not turn while adjusting screw. Add cold water and check that the heat comes back  
on (pilot light glows), and that the thermostat cycles at temperature at HI end of the  
BREW zone on thermometer dial.  
2.  
If the thermostat will not cycle, replace the entire control.  
Push Button Timer For Spray Over Control  
The function of the timer is to start the pump and run it for a preset period of time and upon  
lapse of this time, to stop the pump, thereby completing the spray over cycle.  
This urn is equipped with an electric reset timer. Pushing in the START button will start the  
flow of water. The timer will complete the time cycle for which it has been programmed and  
on completion, the flow will be stopped and the timer will reset itself, ready for the next  
brewing cycle.  
If electric power is cut off anywhere in the service coming to the urn during the timer  
operating cycle, the timer will reset. When the power is restored, the timer must be  
restarted by pushing the START button.  
Spray Rinse Of Liner  
To rinse the liner after brewing coffee, swing the spray arm over the desired liner and push  
START button. Allow hot water to spray from the spray arm for approximately 30 to 60  
seconds and then push STOP button and drain the liner.  
Page 8  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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Care and Cleaning of Coffee Urn  
1.  
2.  
Always rinse the urn immediately after each use.  
Add small quantity of hot water, brush sides and rinse with hot water until it runs clean.  
Urn is now ready for next batch.  
3.  
4.  
At end of each day clean and brush urn several times, then rinse thoroughly with hot  
water.  
Remove clean-out cap at the end of the coffee faucet (or take apart faucets which have  
no caps) and scrub pipe leading to center of urn. Clean urn gauge glass with brush and  
urn cleaner. Rinse!  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
Scrub the faucet, then rinse it thoroughly with hot water.  
Place a gallon or more of fresh water in the urn until next use.  
Remove cover and clean. Replace cover, and leave partly open.  
ALWAYS REMEMBER TO EMPTY, AND RINSE THE URN WITH HOT WATER BEFORE  
USING AGAIN.  
NOTE: On automatic urns, use brew start and stop switches, or the rinse switch, to spray  
scalding hot water into liner for cleaning and rinsing. On pourover urns, draw hot water  
directly from urn. Make sure urn water tank is kept near full, and heat is on.  
Semi-Weekly Cleaning Procedure  
1.  
2.  
Be sure that the outer jacket is full of water.  
Turn on the heat and fill the urn liner 3/4 full of water; use only urn cleaning compounds,  
following manufacturer’s directions; mix thoroughly and let stand about 30 minutes.  
Clean the gauge glass, faucet pipe, plugs, etc. using long thin brush. Use urn cleaning  
solution for scrubbing. Take faucet valve apart and clean thoroughly. Clean all tubes  
well.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
Scrub inside of urn and inside of cover with long handled brush. Be sure to clean the  
“lug nut” in the base of urn liner.  
Rinse the inside of the urn three or four times with hot water - scrubbing each time. Also  
rinse parts well. Repeat until all traces of foreign odor and cleaning solution are  
removed.  
6.  
7.  
Leave a gallon or more of fresh water in the urn with the cover partly open until the next  
use. If cold water is used, allow urn to cool to prevent cracking liner.  
The urn baskets may be cleaned by immersing them in urn cleaner solution and scrub-  
bing with a stiff brush. Rinse thoroughly and let dry. Sprayheads should be checked to  
see that all holes are open. If any are clogged, remove sprayhead and use stiff wire to  
open.  
8.  
Don’t use soap, scouring powders, or abrasives to clean coffee brewing equipment.  
WARNING: Cleaner used can affect taste of coffee if not thoroughly flushed out as covered above.  
NOTE: Coffee system cleaners that have been used successfully:  
DIP-IT manufactured by Economics Laboratories, Inc., 4 Corporate Park Drive, White Plains, NY 10604  
OXYLITE manufactured by Avril, Inc., Syndet Division, 601 N. Third Street, Reading, PA 19601  
TEMP-KLEEN manufactured by Caddy Corp. of America, Pitman, NJ 08071  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
Page 9  
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Solid State Coffee Agitation System  
Coffee agitation is accomplished with low pressure air, bubbling up through the coffee in  
liner. Air enters at the top coffee gauge elbow fittings and forces coffee down out of sight  
in gauge glasses during the agitation period. Air continues through into the liner connection  
elbow, and bubbles up from this center fitting. The rich, heavy portion of brew is carried up  
to the top and thoroughly mixed with weaker top level coffee.  
Automatic Program - End of Brew and Delayed Types  
At the end of the spray cycle, the air pump turns itself on for about 30 seconds automatical-  
ly. This automatic agitation program is either built into the solid state spray cycle (brew)  
timer or is provided by a separate solid state agitation relay on equipment with mechanical  
timers. Urns with delayed air agitation (Option 43D) have a two minute delay after the end  
of the brew cycle before the 30 second agitation cycle starts for improved mixing. This  
delayed program is provided by a separate delay solid state relay. Whenever power to the  
urn has been off, such as upon installation, the automatic agitation program will begin as  
soon as the power is turned on. Otherwise, it operates only after the end of spray.  
Manual Agitation  
At any desired time, holding in the “manual agitation” black push button switch will blend  
stored coffee.  
Note: The plug in the cleanout cap at the top of the coffee gauges must be pushed in  
completely to avoid air leaks. Gauge glasses are cleaned with a gauge brush by first lifting  
out the top cap. (A slight twist will release a tightly sealed cap). Be sure to replace the cap  
properly so that the agitation system can operate.  
WARNING: Overfilling coffee liners may damage air pumps. Never overfill liners at any  
time.  
Page 10  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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Operation Malfunction and Service  
Problem - Thermostat dial turned to brew and water in tank remains cold.  
Possible Cause  
Service Checks and Cures  
1. No power at urn.  
Check main switch. Check main fuses.  
(Three on 3 phase power, two on single  
phase power). Check that pilot light at top  
of thermostat bezel is ON.  
2. Power at urn, but no power  
at heater terminals.  
Check urn control circuit breaker or fuse,  
reset or replace if needed. Check that water  
level is at STOP mark on gauge. Check that  
power contractor has power at coil, and  
clicks open and closed at thermostat dial is  
turned off and to BREW position. Check  
control transformer, if supplied. It may be  
burned out. Lastly, check for voltage at  
heater terminals. If voltage at heater is  
O.K., check for broken or loose wire. Water  
must be showing in center gauge glass 2” if  
Opt. 39 equipped.  
3. Power at heater terminals,  
but no heat.  
Check heater for an open circuit with  
ohmmeter or continuity tester. If necessary,  
replace heater. (It is necessary to remove  
coffee liner to replace electric heater).  
PROBLEM: Water boils continuously with thermostat dial on position  
“BREW” or “HOLD.”  
Possible Cause  
Service Checks and Cures  
1. Thermostat out of calibration.  
Set knob on “BREW” and remove knob by  
pulling outward. Using small screwdriver in  
center of shaft, turn slotted screw clockwise  
until pilot light goes out. Check holding  
temperature by adding cold water. Light  
should come on and water heat up to high  
end of “BREW” zone on thermometer dial  
and then shut off. NO BOILING.  
2. Thermostat is inoperative.  
Fluid has leaked out of  
If impossible to get control to cycle on and  
off and control temperature, replace entire  
control. Be sure to drain water in urn below  
level at which bulb enters urn. Also, shut off  
all power before service is attempted.  
diastat assembly of thermostat.  
3. Contractor sticking in  
closed position.  
Contactor must click on and off. If it sticks,  
replace.  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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Dual Level Control Auto Refill And Low Water Cutoff System  
1. Dual Level Control: What it does:  
A.  
B.  
C.  
AUTO REFILL of the water compartment to keep the tank filled with water. When  
water is used, the fill valve opens automatically to let more in. The fill valve  
closes when the water level reaches full.  
LOW WATER CUTOFF to prevent burn out of the electric immersion heater when  
there is not enough water to cover it. When low water occurs, the heat automati-  
cally switches off. The heat stays off until more water is added.  
A device called a DUAL LEVEL CONTROL keeps the tank filled with water and  
turns off the heat when water is low by simultaneously monitoring two different  
water levels.  
2. Description and Operation of the Dual Level Control System:  
A.  
Components  
1. Dual Level Control - switches power to both the thermostat and water inlet  
solenoid valve by sensing changes in water level.  
H
120 VAC  
N
Fill  
Heat  
Transformer  
Relays  
Printed Circuit  
Probes  
HI XL  
C
2. Electrode Assembly - consists of a high (short) and a low (extra long) sensing  
electrode, or probe, molded in an epoxy body.  
Red Wire  
Green Wire  
Green Wire  
High  
Low  
High  
Low  
Red Wire  
Top Mounted Probes  
Side Mounted Probes  
3. Metal Enclosure (tank body)- provides a common (ground) connection for the  
electrode circuit.  
Page 12  
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2. Description and Operation of Dual Level Control System (continued):  
B.  
Operation  
Water Level  
Action  
1) Both “HI” and “XL” electrode circuits  
open. Dual Level Control turns power on to  
fill valve and keeps power off to thermostat.  
1) Below both electrodes  
Fill Solenoid  
Valve  
Thermostat  
OFF  
ON  
2) Rises to low electrode above  
above heater coils  
2) “XL” electrode circuit closes. Power to  
thermostat turned on. Power to fill valve  
remains on.  
Fill Solenoid  
Thermostat  
Valve  
ON  
ON  
3) “HI” electrode circuit closes. Dual Level  
Control turns power off to fill valve and con-  
tinues power to thermostat.  
3) Rises to high electrode  
Fill Solenoid  
Thermostat  
Valve  
ON  
OFF  
4) “HI” electrode circuit opens. “XL” circuit  
stays closed. After a few seconds delay,  
power to fill valve is turned on.  
4) Falls below high electrode only  
Fill Solenoid  
Thermostat  
Valve  
ON  
ON  
5) “XL” electrode circuit now opens. Power  
to thermostat is turned off. Power to fill  
valve remains on.  
5) Falls below low electrode.  
(Same as condition no. 1)  
3. Quick Service Check of Dual Level Control System:  
1) All wire secure and properly connected.  
2) Clean the electrodes. Lime (mineral scale) build-up can interfere with the  
operation of any liquid level control system.  
3) Check the common (ground) connection. A little looseness or dirt can cause  
erratic operation.  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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IV) Trouble Shooting Auto Refill, Low Water Cutoff, and Dual Level Control System  
Page 14  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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IV) Trouble Shooting Auto Refill, Low Water Cutoff, and Dual Level Control System (continued)  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
Page 15  
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IV) Trouble Shooting Auto Refill, Low Water Cutoff, and Dual Level Control System (continued)  
Page 16  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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Service/Troubleshooting Solid State Air Agitation  
A vibrator air pump is located in the control box. This pump supplies the air to the coffee  
liners. It is turned on directly by pushing the manual agitation switch, and automatically by  
the brew timer or solid state relay in series with the brew timer.  
The manual agitation switch is a momentary contact, normally open single pole black push  
button switch. Depressing the button closes the switch contacts completing the circuit to  
the air pump. It is wired parallel to the automatic agitation circuit.  
The automatic 30-second (approx.) operation of the air pump is provided by the output of  
the solid state brew timer or a separate solid state agitation relay in series with the brew  
timer. The delayed automatic agitation program (2 minute off time between end of spray  
and start of 30 second agitation) uses a delay solid state relay in series with the brew timer.  
The following trouble shooting guide assumes that internal wiring is correct and 120V AC  
power is provided.  
1.  
IF COFFEE LEVEL DOES NOT RISE BACK IN GAUGE GLASS, or is unusually slow to  
come back up, the very small vent hole in the clean out cap is clogged. Clear vent using  
a straight pin or similar object.  
2.  
IF AGITATION DOES NOT STOP, check for sticking manual agitation switch. Where  
automatic agitation is built into timer, and manual switch checks okay, timer is defective  
and should be replaced. Where automatic agitation is a separate solid state agitation  
relay and manual switch checks okay, the relay is defective and should be replaced. If  
there is a constant “low” air pump output, the solid state timer or relay is defective and  
should be replaced.  
3.  
4.  
IF NO AIR ENTERS LINER, check output of pump through outlet fittings on urn front. If  
okay, then make sure all connections are tight. Check for leaks at gauge glass, at top,  
bottom and at cleanout cap. May require new o-ring or silicone grease on top cap; upper  
or lower gauge glass washer; or, if chipped or cracked, new gauge glass. Also, make  
sure passageways through top cap and gauge base are clear.  
IF LITTLE OR NO AIR COMES THROUGH FITTINGS ON URN FRONT, open control  
box and check pump operation. If pump operates, but has weak output, replace it. If air  
pump is okay, air lines between control box and front fittings are blocked or leak.  
Blockage usually is caused by overfilling liners. Use stiff thin wire to clear. If air lines  
leak, coffee liners are removed first, then tighten compression fittings at each end of  
lines.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
IF NEITHER AUTOMATIC NOR MANUALAGITATION OPERATES PUMP, pump is most  
likely defective and should be replaced.  
IF AUTOMATIC AGITATION IS OKAY, BUT MANUAL DOES NOT WORK, replace  
manual agitation switch.  
IF MANUAL AGITATION WORKS, BUT AUTOMATIC DOES NOT, replace the solid state  
brew timer or separate solid state agitation relay.  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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Installation and Service Instructions  
For  
53.20.10  
202CB and 204CD Series  
General Purpose Solenoid Valve  
May 1983  
Supd’s 3-80  
Safety Instructions  
5. Do not exceed MOPD (Maximum Operating Pressure  
Differential) or valve may fail to open when energized.  
Attention: Read carefully before attempting to  
install, operate or service your Alco solenoid  
valve. Retain for future reference.  
6. CAUTION: Always disconnect power source and  
depressurize the system before working on solenoid valve  
or system. If the power disconnect is out-of-sight, lock it  
in the open position and tag to prevent unexpected  
applications of power.  
Read installation instructions - thoroughly. Failure to comply  
can result in valve failure or system damage or personal injury.  
1.  
Do not use solenoid valves on applications or fluid media not  
specifically cataloged without prior approval of Alco  
Engineering Department.  
2.  
7. Direction of flow must correspond to Flow Direction  
Schematics.  
8. Before energizing valve, be sure source voltage and  
frequency matches that on coil. Do not energize coil  
unless coil is securely attached to valve. See Coil  
Installation Instructions.  
WARNING:  
DO NOT USE WITH FLAMMABLE OR  
EXPLOSIVE FLUIDS OR GASES. DO NOT USE IN  
EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES.  
Use on these elements can result in product damage or  
personal injury.  
9. Prolonged use in excessive ambient temperature or  
humidity may damage coils.  
Use of solenoid valves on applications not specifically  
cataloged can result in valve failure and/or system damage or  
personal injury. Do not utilize a solenoid valve on any system  
where the system pressure can exceed the safe working  
pressure of the valve.  
3.  
4.  
10.Do not dent or bend or use enclosing tube as lever. A  
damaged enclosing tube may result in coil burnout or  
inoperative valve.  
11. Foreign matter in the valve may result in seal leakage,  
sticking open or closed, or coil burnout. To prolong valve  
life and ensure system cleanliness use a strainer  
CAUTION: Do not utilize a solenoid valve as a safety shut off.  
Installation  
Coil Installation Instructions  
Valve and Solenoid Position  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Before removing coil from valve, disconnect electrical power  
source. Failure to do so will cause coil to burn out.  
For ease of installation, an Alco solenoid valve can be installed  
in any position. Gravity does not affect its operation.  
1.  
Verify coil type, voltage and frequency. This information  
appears on the coil nameplate.  
NOTE: Although all valves can be operated in any position,  
by mounting the valve upright there is less chance of  
malfunction caused by the collection of foreign material  
Place coil over the enclosing tube. Coil may be rotated 360O  
for easy wiring. It is recommended that coil lead connections  
be soldered on D.C. and 24V -50/60 Hz. applications.  
The solenoid coil can be rotated 360O for ease of wiring.  
If possible do not reduce the length of the solenoid coil wire leads,  
so that if it becomes necessary to remove coil at a later date (for  
valve cleanout, etc.) wire leads will not have to be disconnected.  
2.  
4.  
5.  
Install valve nameplate. Pull tab on valve nameplate and  
peel off paper backing to expose adhesive. Stick nameplate  
on top of coil housing and press nameplate down firmly. If  
installing replacement coil, use valve nameplate supplied  
with valve. Press nameplate down firmly.  
To allow for removal of the solenoid coil without removing the valve  
from its piping, allow at least 2 inches of clearance above the solenoid.  
3.  
4.  
Be sure valve is installed so that its flow arrow on valve body  
corresponds to direction of flow thru piping.  
Install voltage nameplate and coil retainer. Press coil  
retainer down firmly to secure coil.  
FLUID TEMPERATURE RATING FO  
Wiring  
Coil Code  
Elastomer  
Code  
1.  
AHG, AHC  
AMG, AMC  
180  
Be sure your wiring conforms to all local and national  
B
P
N
F
T
V
electric codes.  
2.  
3.  
250  
180  
180  
For dual voltage coils, refer to the wiring schematic label on  
side of coil.  
The coil circuit of each solenoid valve should be protected by  
adequate fuses.  
365  
250  
WARNING  
Identify valve elastomer code and coil code from valve model number  
and reference rating from table.  
Valves are rated for use on air or other non-hazardous, non-toxic fluids,  
water and other aqueous, non-hazardous fluids, and steam.  
If not properly grounded, a hazard of electrical shock may  
exist. Install and ground unit in compliance with National,  
state, and local electrical codes.  
Page 18  
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Cleaning  
Disassembly  
As with all valves, it may become necessary to clean them  
periodically to keep them in peak operating condition. Any  
cleaning methods or fluids used should be compatible with  
valve materials.  
Disassemble in the same general order as indicated in exploded -  
view illustrations except as noted in the following steps:  
1.  
2.  
De-pressurize valve and disconnect electrical power source.  
To remove solenoid coil:  
Insert small screwdriver into gap in voltage nameplate. Slide  
screwdriver tip under coil retainer and snap off. If replacing  
coil, use knife to separate adhesive-backed valve nameplate  
from coil. Keep valve nameplate.  
Inspection  
1. All moving parts and elastomers should be clean in  
appearance without permanent set; springs should be  
free of corrosion. If any appear damaged, replace them  
with a parts kit which contains all moving parts  
necessary to rebuild valve to an “as new” condition.  
3.  
To remove collar, use service tool X11981-1 shown in Figure 1  
Note:  
Do NOT lose nameplate, as it is extremely important  
if it becomes necessary to order a parts kit, coil or  
duplicate valve.  
2. Inspect enclosing tube assembly for wear, exterior dents  
or other conditions which would impair free movement of  
the poppet and/or plunger assembly. Its interior should  
be clean and free from any obstructions. Be especially  
critical of its valve seat.  
Assembly  
1.  
2.  
Assemble in the reverse general order of disassembly.  
Lubricate gasket and “O” ring sparingly with a compatible  
lubricant such as a Silicon base lubricant.  
Testing  
3.  
All moving parts must move freely over the full length of its  
intended travel.  
1. Apply correct voltage to valve solenoid and cycle  
solenoid several times. A distinct click should be heard  
each time the solenoid is energized.  
Troubleshooting  
1.  
Check system fuses, electrical wiring and system source  
voltage as specified.  
2. Pressurize valve and check for leaks.  
2.  
Is flow direction arrow on valve the same as system flow  
direction?  
Note: Alco solenoid valves are equipped with a  
continuous-duty solenoid coil, which when energized for  
an extended period of time becomes hot to the touch.  
This is a safe operating temperature. Any excessive  
heating will be indicated by smoke and odor of burning  
coil insulation.  
3. Are all system relays operating?  
4. Is system source pressure as specified?  
5. Are all system components free from obstruction?  
Repair Kits - The following Repair Kits are available.  
Valve  
Kit  
Valve  
Kit  
Series  
Part No.  
K-1063  
K-1066  
K-1067  
K-1064  
K-1068  
K-1065  
Series  
Part No.  
K-1072  
K-1075  
K-1073  
K-1076  
K-1077  
K-1074  
202CB -B  
202CB -F  
202CB -N  
202CB -P  
202CB -T  
202CB -V  
204CD -B  
204CD -F  
204CD -N  
204CD -P  
204CD -T  
204CD -V  
Valve  
Kit  
Series  
Part No.  
For 1/4” Orifice Only  
204CD -B  
K-1162  
K-1164  
K-1167  
K-1166  
204CD -V  
204CD -T  
204CD -P  
Coils  
1. Junction box (AMG) is supplied as standard on all  
valves.  
2. The following coil housings are available:  
a. Conduit Connection (AMC)  
c. Open Frame (AMF)  
b. GROMMET 18” Leads (AML) d. Spade Connection (AMS)  
3. Use only Alco coils on Alco valves.  
Alco Controls Division • Emerson Electric Co.  
P.O. Box 12700 • St. Louis, Missouri 63141 • 314-569-4500  
Customer Service • 314-569-4666  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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List of Illustrated Parts  
(see page 21)  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
9.  
Dual Air Pump  
Electrode Assembly  
Timer  
Thermostat  
Cover  
Air Agitation Tubing  
Vent Tube  
Spray Arm Assembly  
Cover Handle  
10. Brew Basket  
11. Gauge Glass Assembly  
12. Faucet  
13. Leg  
14. Shank with Wing Coupling Nut  
15. Electric Immersion Water Heater  
16. Thermometer  
17. Circuit Breaker  
18. Manual Agitation Switch  
19. Fill Solenoid Valve  
20. Sprayover Pump  
21. Water Pressure Regulator  
22. Heater Contactor  
23. Liquid Level Control - Dual  
24. Power Input Terminal Block  
25. Solid State Relay - Automatic Air Agitation  
26. Water Strainer  
27. Start Push Button  
28. Stop Push Button  
29. Refill Water Inlet Standpipe  
30. Boiler Drain Valve  
31. Pump Silicone Tubing  
Page 22  
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87710E Parts  
522005  
522046  
522035  
522048  
522026  
522027  
522030  
Gauge Shield, Coffee, 15”  
512011  
515001  
712-050  
Silicone Tubing 1/4” O.D. x  
1/8” I.D. for Air Agitation  
Manual Agitation Push  
Button  
Solid State Delayed Air  
Agitation Relay  
Assembly - Complete  
Solid State Delayed Air  
Agitation Relay - Only  
Urn Liner Washer  
Alco Tank Refill Solenoid  
Valve  
Gauge Shield, Water, 14”  
Gauge Glass, Coffee, 15”  
Gauge Glass, Water, 14”  
Upper Gauge Glass Washer  
Lower Gauge Glass Washer  
Gauge Shield Aluminum  
Bracket  
Coffee/Water Faucet  
Silicone Seat Cup for Faucet  
Stainless Steel Spring for  
Faucet  
531-024  
522094  
522102  
522120  
5220001  
537-060  
A-682  
A-689  
A-1132  
Gauge Shield Cap for Plug-  
In cleanout cap  
Plug-in Cleanout Cap with  
“O” Ring for Agitation  
Plug Cleanout Cap with vent  
hole for Water  
1/4” FPT Water Strainer  
Dial Thermometer  
Spray Nozzle w/Body  
10 Gallon Spray Arm  
Assembly  
537-061  
537-062  
532068  
BB810  
Alco Valve Repair Kit  
Alco Valve Replacement Coil  
Boiler Drain Valve  
10 Gallon Brew Basket  
1/2 Batch Brew Basket  
BB810-6  
BB810WP 10 Gallon Filter Paper  
BB6WP 6 Gallon Filter Paper  
532064  
506001  
531011  
1214031  
Electric Heat Only  
514005  
514009  
515072  
4 Pole Heater Contactor  
3 Pole Heater Contactor  
Circuit Breaker  
521014  
“O” Ring & Teflon Seal Kit  
Spray Arm  
513001  
507003  
507011  
530-007  
531-012  
549-000  
515001  
515002  
504019  
504001  
533-012  
533-004  
Cover Handle Kit  
Heating Elements - Specify Volts, Watts &  
Phase or Urn’s Serial Number  
ATC Timer, Standard  
ATC Timer w/Lock & 2 Keys  
Half Batch Timer  
Half Batch Selector Switch  
Dual Liquid Level Control  
Black Start Push Button  
Red Stop Push Button  
KR48 Thermostat - Opt 47  
Thermostat, Heater Circuit  
Sprayover Pump  
Steam Heat Only  
506009  
506014  
506016  
532027A  
Steam Solenoid Valve -  
0-50 PSI  
Repair Kit for Steam  
Solenoid Valve 506009  
Replacement Coil for Steam  
Solenoid Valve 506009  
Steam Strainer 1/2” FPT  
Sprayover Pump Complete  
Assembly  
533-013  
512012  
Pump Repair Kit  
Sprayover Pump Silicone  
Tubing 5/8” O.D. x 3/8” I.D.  
Pinch Clamp for 5/8” O.D.  
Tubing  
Electrode Assembly - 6 & 10  
Gallon Pump Urn  
524006  
712-017  
508004  
Dual Air Pump  
American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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American Metal Ware 87710E Coffee Urn  
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Grindmaster® Coffee Grinders and Brewers • Espressimo® Espresso Machines • Crathco® Hot Beverage Dispensers  
Crathco® Cold and Frozen Beverage Dispensers • American Metal Ware® Coffee and Tea Systems  
Tel (502) 425-4776 • Fax (502) 425-4664 • 1-800-695-4500  
P.O. Box 35020 • Louisville, KY 40232 • USA  
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