SERIES LINE PRINTER
OEM MANUAL
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REVISION RECORD
r
0
1
1 9 8 3
1 9 8 4
0 2
0 3
1985
Of. RS-232-C
Aug., 1 9 8 5
Pager
added
Pager
442,
2-8.
modified
J un.,
4
9.
reused.
Nov., 1986
P a g e r
and
deleted.
8
N O . :
i
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F U J I TS U N O R D I C A 8
Plan 7. 112 46
SWEDEN
l-s-1.
F A X :
13411
FUJITSU
Cable: “FUJITSU
TOKYO”
4. 20124
FUJITSU AMERICA INC.
3055
408.9468777
F A X :
TEL:
F A X :
TLX:
951342017. U.S.A.
350142
AUSTRALIA LIMITED
T L X :
4-l
N.S.W.
AUSTRALIA
338-2193
TEL:
95943555
FAX: 2-922-2653
FUJITSU CANADA INC.
6260
25233
Ontario. CANADA
TEL:
6734666
HONG KONG LIMITED
Sun Hung Came. 30
8915780
R.M.
HONG KONG
968132
EUROPE
F A X :
54
Street. London
ENGLAND TLX:
6 2 6 6 7
T E L : W - 1
F A X :
263871
145. D-8000
F.R. GERMANY
TEL:
413010
FAX: 8941301100
5213994
i i
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CONTENTS
l-l
l-l
INTRODUCTION ...............................................
CHAPTER
...................................................
Introduction
1.1
2-l
SPECIFICATIONS .............................................
Specifications .........................................
CHAPTER 2
2.1
Printer
Ribbon
2
1
.......................................... 2-3
Specifications
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2-3
2-6
2 11
2 11
2 12
2 15
........................................
Installation
Conditions
..................................................
............................................
Specification
Optional Unit
Forms
...................................
General note about forms
Dimensions .................................................
........................................
2.5.2
2.5.3
2.5.4
2.5.5
Multiple-part
forms
Ambient conditions for forms ............................... 2 18
2 18
2 19
2 19
2 19
...................................
Purchase order for forms
Format Control Tape
Medium quality
......................................
2.6
.............................................
Dimensions .................................................
2.6.1
2.6.2
.............................................. 3 1
CONFIGURATION
CHAPTER 3
3-2
3-3
Mechanical Unit ................................................
3.1
3.2
...................................................
Control Unit
4-l
4-l
4-2
4-2
4-6
4-a
...................................
DPC-COMPATIBLE INTERFACE
CHAPTER 4
Operation Outline ..............................................
4.1
4.2
..............................................
Interface Signals
.....................................
4.2.1
4.2.2
Interface signal lines
...............
Physical specifications of interface signals
....................................
Character and Control Codes
4.3
4 10
Character codes ............................................
Control codes ..............................................
4.3.1
4.3.2
4 10
4 11
4 11
.................................................
control
Definition of the top of forms
of form ..............................................
Specification of a forms feed format .......................
....................................
4.4
4.4.1
and the bottom
4
12
4.4.2
4.4.3
4 19
Skip and Space commands
5
1
............................
INTERFACE
CHAPTER 5
5-l
..............................................
..............................................
5.1
5.2
Operation Outline
5-2
Interface
5.2.1
5.2.2
Signals
5-2
.....................................
Interface signal lines
5-a
...............
Physical specifications of interface signals
5 11
5 12
5 12
5 14
....................................
Character and Control Codes
5.3
............................................
..............................................
Character codes
Control codes
5.3.1
5.3.2
.................................................
5.4
Format
Control
5.4.1
5.4.2
5.4.3
Loading from the mainframe to the VFU ......................
5 15
5 16
.............................
Loading from an FCT to the VFU
5 16
..............
Format specification from the operator panel
................................................... 5 17
VFU Commands
5.5
5 17
5 18
........................................
n-Line Skip command
5.5.1
5.5.2
.................................
Skip to Channel-n commands
.
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6-1
6-1
RS-232-C INTERFACE .........................................
CHAPTER
6.1
6
Operation
Interface
Outline ..............................................
Signals ..............................................
6.2
6 4
6-4
Interface signal lines .....................................
Physical specifications of interface signals ...............
6.2.1
6.2.2
6.3
6.3.1
6.3.2
6.4
6
14
Character and Control Codes ....................................
6 16
............................................
Character codes
Control codes .............................................. 6 16
6
19
Protocols ..............................................
XON/XOFF
protocol .......................................... 6 19
6.4.1
6.4.2
6.4.3
6.4.4
Reverse Channel line protocol ..............................
DTR line protocol ..........................................
6 19
6 20
6
20
..........................................
Commands .......................................................
Printer Status .................................................
RTS line protocol
6.5
6.6
6 21
6 28
.................................. 7-1
BAND SPECIFICATIONS
CHAPTER 7
7-2
Standard Print Band List .......................................
........................................ 7-2
7.1
7.2
7.3
Standard Character Sets
................................................... i-9
Type Catalog
SPECIFICATION
LIST ......................................... a-
8
Print Bands .................................................... 8 2
8.1
8.2
a . 3
a . 4
Options ..............................................
.
8-3
8-3
a - 3
..........
Expendable
Supplies ............................................
Special Tools ..................................................
iv
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ILLUSTRATIONS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
2
series line printer
Figure 1.1
2-4
Outer dimensions (with the forms rack) ...................
Figure 2.1
Figure 2.2
Figure 2.3
Figure
Operation and maintenance area (with the forms rack) .... 2-5
2-7
Outer dimensions (with the powered stacker) ..............
Operation and maintenance areas (with the
2-8
2-9
2 10
2 11
.........................................
powered
stacker)
FCT unit .................................................
.............................................
Figure 2.5
Figure 2.6
Figure 2.7
Figure 2.8
Figure 2.9
Figure 2.10
Figure 2.11
Figure 2.12
2.13
Paper puller
Forms ....................................................
............................................. 2 11
Curled
2 12
2 12
2 13
2 13
Forms container lids .....................................
Shape of the forms container .............................
Leftmost and rightmost print positions ...................
Dimensions relating to pin feed holes ....................
Protrusion and separation of the outer layer at the
perforation of multiple-part forms .......................
2 14
............................... 2 15
Methods of fastening paper
Figure 2.14
Figure 2.15
Figure 2.16
Figure 2.17
Figure 2.18
Figure 2.19
Allowable incorrect alignment of
forms ..... 2 16
...... 2 17
Multi-part forms with layers of different
Carbon paper covering pin feed holes .....................
2 17
2 18
Self-adhesive forms ................................
Specifications of FCT
.................................... 2 20
Printer
Control unit
configuration ....................................
3
1
Figure 3.1
Figure 3.2
............................................. 3-4
4-l
4-2
Basic operations .........................................
Figure 4.1
Figure 4.2
Figure 4.3
Figure 4.4
..........................................
Print operation
............................ 4-5
Basic data transfer operation
4-5
...... 4 6
Timing of signals in data transfer .......................
DPC-compatible interface signal driver and
DPC-compatible interface connector pin
Figure 4.5
Figure 4.6
4-7
................................................
4.7
DPC-compatible interface connector pin assignment
........................................ 4-8
Timing of FCB data loading ............................... 4 12
(Winchester
type)
Figure 4.8
Figure 4.9
Figure 4.10
Figure 4.11
Figure 4.12
........
Correspondence between FCB data channels and bits
4 13
4 15
4 17
...............
Channels specified for a forms feed format
..................
An example of FCT and forms feed format
An example of format specification from
4 19
the operator panel .......................................
......................................... 5-l
Figure 5.1
Figure 5.2
Figure 5.3
Figure 5.4
Figure 5.5
Figure 5.6
Figure 5.7
Figure 5.8
Basic operations
Character code transfer timing ...........................
5 5
.............................. 5-5
Control code receive timing
DC1 code receive timing chart
............................
5 6
5-7
..................................
DC3 code receive timing
Skip-15-Lines command receive timing chart ...............
data receive timing chart ............................
5 7
5
-8
...
Centronics-compatible interface signal
5 9
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Centronics-compatible interface connector pin
Figure 5.9
5 10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
assignment
. . . . ..*....................... 5 15
Loading the data in the VFU
Figure 5.10
6-2
Figure 6.1
Figure 6.2
Figure 6.3
RS-232-C interface circuit
RS-232-C interface signal transmitter and receiver . . . . . . . 6
Reverse channel line-protocol
8
6 10
mode) . . . . . 6
(Drop DTR in START/STOP mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*.........
Reverse channel line-protocol (DTR Constant
Figure 6.4
Figure 6.5
XON/XOFF protocol (Drop DTR in START/STOP mode and
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..*.........
6 11
Half-auplex mode)
protocol (Drop DTR in START/STOP mode and
Figure 6.6
6 11
6 12
mode)
DTR line protocol
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6.7
Figure 6.8
Figure 6.9
Figure 6.10
RTS line protocol (Drop DTR in START/STOP mode) . . . . . . . . . . 6
12
. . . . . . . ..*...................... 6 13
Interface cable connector
RS-232-C interface connector pin assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
vi
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TABLES
.................................... 2 - 2
Printer specifications
Ribbon specifications
Table 2.1
Table 2.2
Table 2.3
Table 2.4
Table 2.5
Table 2.6
Table 2.7
Table 2.8
.....................................
2 3
2 - 3
.................................
Electrical specifications
Environmental conditions
Powered stacker specifications
.................................. 2 6
............................
...................................
2 6
2 - 9
FCT unit specifications
Perforation dimensions ....................................
Recommended bond weight of forms ..........................
2 14
2
....
DPC-compatible interface signal lines (Positive logic)
Character (ASCII) and control codes
4 3
Table 4.1
Table 4.2
Table 4.3
Table 4.4
Table 4.5
Table 4.6
4.7
....................... 4 9
4 13
4 16
.................
..............
Definition of the start code
..........................................
VFU data example
Skip commands ............................................. 4 20
4
21
........................
........................
Space commands
Space commands
feed mode)
feed mode)
4 21
Centronics-compatible interface signal lines ..............
5 3
Table 5.1
Table 5.2
Table 5.3
Table 5.4
....................... 5 11
Character (ASCII) and control codes
5 17
5 18
......................................
Skip to Channel-n commands ................................
n-line Skip commands
........................... 6 1
RS-232-C interface signal lines
Table 6.1
Table 6.2
Table 6.3
Table 6.4
6.5
..................
6 - 7
Operation by the RTS and CTS combination
.......................................... 6
Printer statuses
....................... 6 15
...................... 6 21
............................................ 6 28
Character (ASCII) and control codes
Commands and their control sequences
Table 6.6
Printer status
vii
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CHAPTER
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction
The
series (M3040, M3041, M3042, and M3043) is Fujitsu's latest
introduction of highly cost-effective line printers using a print band and
designed for
applications. The printing speeds of
series models are
600, 900, and
390, 750, 1090, and 1420
for a 48-character set, and
1200
for a 64-character set respectively.
series provides the following features:
Print-quality: Improved print hammers assure excellent print quality on
Superb
up to six-part forms.
High Reliability_: By using simplified mechanical design, reduced adjustment
requirements,
guaranteed.
and self-diagnosis function, high reliability is consistently
compactness:
Since the mechanical unit is divided into modules and control
unit is controlled by microprocessors, operability has be improved and printer
size has been reduced, resulting in compact installation space.
Commonality:
in all
Almost all mechanical and electric components are used in common
series models, minimizing parts inventory and reducing maintenance
training
costs.
Low Sound Level:
By using a soundproofing structure, a sound pressure level of
condition) has been attained for all models.
55
A (in the
Thanks to the incorporation of microprocessors and sensors,
Errors during printing are
diagnosis is performed immediately after power-on.
automatically
indicated, enabling the operator to determine if the error is
The
microprocessor
operator-correctable or requires customer engineer service.
can also test printers offline.
Simple Print Band Interchange: Each printer can use up to four print band;
three standard ones, and one optional one.
series offers a variety of options to meet
Wide Variety of Options:
individual customer needs
The
l-l
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Figure
series line printer
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CHAPTER 2 SPECIFICATIONS
This section describes specifications of the
ribbons, and forms.
series
printers,
2.1 Printer Specifications
Table 2.1 lists the printer specifications. For electrical specifications and
For standard interface specifications,
ambient conditions, see Section 2.3.
DPC, Centronics or RS-232-C interface, see Chapter 4, 5,
6.
2 - l
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Table 2.1 Printer specifications
64-, and 96-character
operator
available)
Print band
Type
Replacement
rotating
750
band
rotary hammers
Printing
speed
390
set
lpm
600
210
420
80, 132 or 136
2.54
positions per line
Print positions
print positions per inch)
C ha ra c te r spa c ing
Character
48-character set
64-character
10 numerics, 26 upper-case alphabecics,
10 numeric*, 26 upper-case
set
10
numerics,
upper-case and 26 lower-case
96-character set
32 symbols
Gothic (others optionally available)
(others optionally available)
type
Character code
Number of
copies
Carbonless copy pa pe r
6 (Including original)
with interleaved! 5 (Including original)
and
carbon
carbonbacked forms
A (Conforms to
ms LPI)
level)
Sound pressure level
Forms feed
rate
Line spacing time
Continuous feed
(16.7 inches/s)
i4.23 or 3.18
or 8 lines/inch)
Ve rtic a l line
Format
spa c ing
tape
option
FCT is available.
RS-232-C, and other
options
700 1095
Interface
I
(27.56") 1095
Dimensions
powered
960
900
05.43")
kg
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2.2 Ribbon Specifications
This printer uses an endless cartridge type or open-type ribbon, which only
The ribbon is replaced by the operator. The ribbon
in one direction.
specifications are
Table 2.2 Ribbon specifications
Specification
Parts number
(black)
(blue black)
Fabric
Width
Length
Ink
blue black
2 years
Storage life
2.3 Installation Conditions
operation and maintenance area,
This section shows the outer dimensions,
and environmental conditions of the printer.
specifications,
electrical
Table 2.3 Electrical specifications
M3040
v e r s i o n
V A C
Single phase
Phase
5 0
6 0
Frequency
LB- c ha r a c t e r s e t
print-
i n g
printing
6 4 - c h a r a c t e r
printing
250 VA
not pr i nt i ng
50
A
less
St a r t i ng Sur ge
2
-3
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900
(35.43")
M3043
Figure 2.1 Outer dimensions (with the forms rack)
2 - 4
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Figure 2.2 Operation and maintenance area (with the
2-5
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Table 2.4
conditions
M3040
M3041
t o
t o
Ambient
condi-
20% to 80%
tions
t o
t o
wh en
Temperature range
Temperature gradient
below
o p e -
r a t in g Rela t ive
10% to
(Without condensation)
Maximum wet-bulb
I temperature
Heat dissipation
set
3 6 0
5 3 0
printing)
I
I
I
Air flow
5
7
I
2.4 Optional Unit
This section gives specifications of printer optional units such as the powered
stacker, long-line interface unit, format control tape
and paper puller.
line counter,
Powered stacker
T h e p ow e r e d s t a ck e r e n a b l e s fol d i n g a n d s t a ck i n g of for m s . Table 2.5
lists the powered stacker specifications. Figure 2.3 and 2.4 show the
outer
dimensions, and the operation and maintenance areas for printers
with the powered stacker attached.
Table 2.5 Powered stacker specifications
S p e c i f i c a t i o n s
Item
Width
Len gt h
N o.
I
7 6 . 2
t o 4 3 1 . 8 m m
c o 3 5 5 . 6
available
for
1 7 7 . 8
1 t o 5. 6
3000
for ca r bon less
part, 17
Capacity
stacked 32 cm high
(16.42”) widt h
60 VA maximum (powered stacker only)
width 960
consumption
Dimensions
Weight
700
417
200
Powered stacker only: 6 0 k g
M3040 to M3042 with powered
attached:
M3043 with powered stacker attached: 220 kg (485
2-6
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'990
700
(27.56")
1
M3040
M3043
M3043
Figure 2.3 Outer dimensions (with the powered stacker)
The powered stacker can be operated using switches on the switch panel at the
refer to Series Line
For switch panel operation.
Printer Operator's Guide.
top of the stacker.
2-7
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Maintenance area
M3042 with powered stacker attached
Operation area for
with powered stacker attached
1
Maintenance area for M3043 with
powered stacker attached
Operation area for M3043 with
powered stacker attached
Figure 2.4 Operation and maintenance areas
(with the powered stacker)
2 - 8
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(2) Long-line interface unit
The long-line interface unit can transmit and receive differential-mode
interface signals via signal lines which can be up to 150
in length.
(3) FCT units
The FCT unit reads format control data from the FCT and sends the data to the
Table 2.6 lists the FCT unit specifications.
printer.
FCT unit.
Figure 2.5 shows the
2.6 FCT unit specifications
I
I
Rated voltage
Current
6 to 12
0.4 A maximum
75 to 200
Tape speed
Dimensions
I
To be supplied
Figure 2.5 FCT unit
Line counter
(4)
The line counter counts up by one every time 100 lines are printed.
2-9
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(5) 'Paper puller
installed in the forms rack, pulls printed forms to improve
The paper puller,
forms folding.
The paper puller is supplied only as a parts kit
or as an
The paper puller is operated in
assembly
with a forms rack.
the same way as the power stacker, that is, by using the
installed at the
For details, refer to
Series Line Printer
upper part of the forms rack.
Operator's Guide.
Figure 2.6 shows the paper puller.
Figure 2.6 Paper puller
2
10
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2.5
Specification
single copy or multiple copy,
have pin feed holes evenly lined up on both sides and
used for the
Continuous fanfold forms,
The forms
printers.
horizontal perforations that run perpendicular to the
See Figure 2.7.
feed direction.
Forms width
perforations
Pin feed hole
I
Vertical
0
perforations
len gth
-
-
A -
I
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
I
I
-
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A
-
-
Figure 2.7 Forms
the user
conform to the following
selecting forms for this printer,
forms specifications:
2.5.1 General note about forms
This section describes paper quality and shape of the forms container.
Paper quality
paper used for forms should be of good quality, opaque, not too elastic,
and suitable for printing. The paper must also be
from dirt,
Torn paper can cause printing trouble.
wrinkles, and tears.
Curled forms es shown in Figure 2.8 will not be fed or stacked correctly
after printing. Do not use curled forms.
Perforations
Figure 2.8 Curled forms
2
11
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(2) Forms container
If the forms catch on container lids when being fed, feed errors may
occur.
Therefore arrange the lids as shown in Figure 2.9.
Allowable
Figure 2.9 Forms container lids
Unallowable
Inside space between the forms and container should be 4 to 7
(0.16" to
0.28").
The bottom of the box must be flat.
See Figure 2.10.
(Top view) (Side view)
Figure 2.10 Shape of the forms container
The forms container height must be 330.2
or less to be installed
the front and
in the
hopper.
If the form length or folding dimension is more than
rear doors must be open during operation.
2.5.2 Dimensions
This section describes dimensions of the forms, printing area, pin feed holes.
and
perforations.
(1) Forms dimensions
Forms width:
Forms length:
76.2 to 431.8
76.2 to 381
to
(3" to 15")
2 12
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(2) Positions and dimensions of the printing area
Figure 2.11 illustrates the distances between the leftmost and rightmost
print-position centers of the printing area and the pin feed hole center.
136th print
I
print
position
342.9 mm
B
length
B-
68.6 mm (2.7")
A- maximum: 63.5 mm
Figure 2.11 Leftmost and rightmost print positions
(3) Pin feed holes
The dimensions relating to pin feed holes
Pin feed holes must be round.
are given in Figure 2.12.
A: Distance between
the forms edge and
pin feed holes.
B = 12.7 mm
B: Distance between
two consecutive pin
feed holes.
C: Misalignment of the
E = 0.2 mm
pin-feed hole
or
center with other
holes.
D: Diameter of a pin
feed hole.
E: Misalignment of the
pin feed hole with
a hole on the
opposite side.
Note:
The total misalignment of any two holes on opposite sides of
forms along a 254 mm
(0.0118").
length must not exceed 0.3 mm
Figure 2.12 Dimensions relating to pin feed holes
Poorly shapted pin feed holes and misalignment between left and right pin
feed holes may result in inferior paper tensile strength. Misalignment
must be within 0.2
(0.0079").
2 13
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Pin feed holes that touch horizontal perforations may damage the paper.
Pin feed holes must not overlap horizontal perforations.
Chad may
resulting in printing cutoff characters. Do
Hanging hole
will likely cause problems with the printer.
stick to the printing area,
not use such forms.
Perforations
Perforations must be straight. The perforations should be of the size
shown in Table 2.7.
Table 2.7 Perforation dimensions
Dimension of horizontal
perforations
Medium
Weak
Strong Medium
strong
Tie/Cut ratio 1
2, 3, 4, and
a bout
Tie dimension 1, 2, 3, 4,
and2 ,
2. 0
1. 2
3 . 0
1 . 2
( 0. 1181" )
( 0. 0472" ) c o
Cur dimension
3 ,
4 ,
I
Use weak or medium perforations shown in Table 2.7. The dimensions of
horizontal perforation should be 2 mm (0.0787") or less.
dimensions of horizontal perforations exceed 2 mm, the portion sticking
If the
out
in Figure 2.13) at the cutting edge becomes large! and feed error or
forms damage may occur.
If separation at the perforations (fold) between each part is too great,
The raised part at the
the forms may be damaged or ink stain may result.
fold
in Figure 2.13) must be 2 mm or less with the bottom layer kept
flat by force.
Figure 2.13 shows the protrusion and separation of the outer layer at the
perforation of multiple-part forms.
Expended
sectional view of
A-A'
Figure 2.13 Protrusion and separation of the
at the perforation of multiple-part
layer
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2.5.3 Multiple-part forms
This printer utilizes up to 6-part forms. Interleaved carbon paper utilizes
6-part forms and is not included in the number of parts. Forms with
interleaved carbon paper, carbon-backed forms, and forms using carbonless copy
Each part of multiple-part forms
paper are available as multiple-part forms.
must meet the specifications in Subsections 2.5.1 and
the same length and width.
They must be of
This section describes the fastening, misalignment, and thickness of
multiple-part forms and also how multiple-part forms cause feed defects.
(1)
Fastening
multiple-parts
Each part of multiple-part forms must be fastened together at one or both
Multiple-part forms with
pin feed hole areas by gluing or crimping.
interleaved carbon paper should be fastened on the right.
not be used on forms. If they are used, the printer print section will be
must
damaged and a feed error will occur.
For gluing, do the following:
. The shape of glued parts should be dots or stripes in the vertical
direction, as shown in Figure 2.14,
. Glue should be applied evenly and must not cause wrinkles or discolor
the paper.
. Do not apply glue to the perforations. If stripe gluing is necessary,
the glue must not
layers.
through perforations of the top and bottom
. Glue cannot be used if forms lose pliability.
Stripe
gDlouittnegd
Crimps
gluing
,
Figure 2.14 Methods of fastening paper
For crimping, do the following:
. Layers must be firmly fastened and must not come
. There should be no paper tailings or dust.
. Forms should maintain their shape so as not to cause jams.
If crimps overlap
perforation.
. Crimps must not overlap horizontal perforations.
the forms will tear at
perforations,
horizontal
. Crimps should not project through the bottom
If layers of multiple-part forms are not properly
likely to peel apart, causing feed defects.
the layers are
2 15
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(2) Misalignment of paper
Misalignment between layers should be within the range shown in Figure
2.15.
of pin feed
A:
=
0. 5 mm or l es s
holes
B:
c:
of edges
of horizontal
perforations
D:
Misalignment of vertical
or
Figure 2.15 Allowable incorrect alignment of multiple-part forms
(3) Thickness of parts
Thickness deviation in the print
total thickness of forms
(including edges) is 0.6 mm (0.0236"). Table 2.8 indicates recommended
bond weight of each layer according to forms type.
Thickness of parts should be uniform.
area must be within 0.076 mm
Table 2.8 Recommended bond weight of forms
Bond weight (pound/bond)
No. of parts
Forms type
Recommended Minimum Maximum
17
14
28
17
Single-part forms
15
2
Forms with
leaved carbon paper
125
12.5
Carbon-backed
forms
11
I 11
11
17
5
Forms using
carbonless copy
2 and 3
4
11
11
11
2 16
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the forms can have different weights of
multiple-part forms are used,
the weight of each part should be that given in
Table 2.8 according to the number of parts.
parts
(layers),
When forms
too thick, density fading between the top and bottom of each
When forms are too thin, they will be damaged and a
character will occur.
feed defect will occur.
(4) Forms causing feed defects
The following forms are likely to cause feed defects, excluding those
described
before:
. Multiple-part forms with layers whose thickness or number varies by
section, such as shown in Figure 2.16.
Glued portions
'Glued
portions
Figure 2.16 Multi-part forms with layers of different thickness
. Multiple-part forms with layers glued in the print: area (Printing should
not be done on the glued portions.)
. Carbon paper which is covering pin feed holes of
(see Figure 2.17.)
forms
Pin feed hole
Car bon paper
Fi gur e 2. 17 Carbon paper covering pin feed holes
. Self-adhesive label form with labels whose all sides are cut (see
Figure 2.18)
The forms feed 'direction side of every
Such forms are likely to peel off.
label must be perforations to prevent peeling.
2
17
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Forms feed direction
allowable
Unallowable
Figure 2.18 Self-adhesive label forms
2.5.4 Ambient conditions for forms
The following are the ambient conditions in storage and usage:
Storage
relative
30% to 70%.
Temperature should be with 10°C to 30°C and,
(2) Usage
Temperature should be within
and relative humidity 30% to
to
70%.
If the conditions where it is stored and used are different, keep
the paper for more than 48 hours in the environment where it will be used
before using. it.
2.5.5 Purchase order for forms
ordering forms, specify the following items:
Forms dimensions
The number of parts
Bond weight of each part
Perforation
position
Perforation dimensions (tie and cut) for horizontal and vertical
Carbon paper position (If carbon paper is used)
Carbon-backed position (If carbon-backed paper is used)
Fastening method for multiple-part forms
Color of each part
Type of carbon paper (If carbon paper is used)
Carbon color (If carbon paper or carbon-backed paper is used)
Copy color (If carbonless copy paper is used)
Preprint on forms
When specifying special
Order after confirming that it
For more detailed specifications, specify as required.
forms, prepare a sample in advance and test it.
will work.
2 18
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2.6 Format Control Tape
The
and 12-channel format control tapes
control data into the forms control buffer
are used for loading vertical
the printer using
must conform to the following FCT specifications:
the FCT unit.
2.6.1 Medium quality
Medium used for the FCT should be:
0.100 to 0.110
(0.0039" to 0.0043")
Total thickness:
t r ans mi t t ance: 5% less
Light
The FCT made up of a polyester resin film and paper would be stronger at
tensile, tearing, and folding.
2.6.2
Dimensions
The FCT dimensions vary with the
as shown in Figure 2.18.
and
The dimension must be
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0.04
9.96 0.05
Refe
I i (0.8
l”f0.004”)
(Channel-l
side)
- 0 . 0 3
-0.001")
Total tolerance
0.005 inches
pitches
0.013 inches for
pitches
sprocket-hole
,
itI - -
1) The Y-Y' line is a sprocket-hole
center line to the
reference
line.
Reference line
2) When diameters of damaged sprocket
holes become 0.005 inches wider
(I?-channel
than normal, replace the FCT.
Figure 2.18 Specifications of
2
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CHAPTER 3 CONFIGURATION
The printer consists of the mechanical unit, control unit, forms rack, rear
door and cabinet.
The top cover and front door are included in the cabinet.
control circuit board, and power supply are included in the
The operator panel,
control unit.
Figure 3.1 shows their locations.
Rear
door
Operator
\ Front
door
Figure 3.1 Printer
configuration
3-l
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3.1 Mechanical Unit
The mechanical unit consists of the following:
. Base unit (includes the print-band drive section)
. Print unit
. Forms feed unit
. Ribbon unit
Base unit
A platen, a print-band drive
The base unit is fixed to the cabinet frame.
and a variable-reluctance transducer for
motor, a pair of band pulleys,
detecting each type location are in the base unit.
The print-band drive section has a simplified structure for easy
print-band replacement by the operator.
(2) Print unit
The print unit is attached to the base unit and consists of four
magnet assemblies and a print unit frame.
The print unit can slide horizontally to the base unit by using a lever on
the base unit to make the forms path wider so that an operator can easily
load
The hammer magnet assemblies consist of magnet assemblies and hammer
To improve print
assemblies, with hammers for 136 print positions.
Hammer magnet coils are
quality, rotary-type hammers are employed.
arranged with sufficient space around them to ensure hammer-unit
compactness.
(3)' Forms feed unit
A pair of forms
tractors with a lever for adjusting their horizontal position, forms
and a stepper motor to drive the unit are in the
The
feed unit is fixed to the print unit frame.
tractor drive mechanism,
The ADVANCE FORMS knob for adjusting the vertical forms
forms feed unit.
position, and the SHIFT FORMS knob for adjusting horizontal forms position
are also provided.
(4) Ribbon unit
It consists of ribbon feed
a ribbon feed sensor, guides, and a
The ribbon unit is fixed to the base unit.
a ribbon
ribbon container.
3-2
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3.2 Control Unit
The control unit consists of the following (see Figure 3.2):
. Control circuit
. operator panel
. Hammer magnet driver (with the register unit only for
. Power supply
Control circuit
The control circuit is on one PC board and is installed in the maintenance
which can be accessed by opening the forms rack at the rear of
section,
the printer.
The control circuit uses 2 microprocessors; one for interface control and
the other for printer control.
The LSI for print control reduces the number of parts and improves
reliability.
Operator panel
The operator panel is located at the upper front of the printer. Control
switches and indicator lamps on the operator panel
on a PC board.
Hammer magnet driver
The hammer magnet driver for the 136 magnets is on one PC board. In
M3041, M3042, it is installed on the rear of the print unit and is
connected directly to the magnet assembly on the PC board. In M3043, the
hammer magnet driver is installed near the control circuit board and the
lead from the magnet assembly is connected to the hammer magnet driver
through the register unit.
A simple circuit is achieved by using custom
enabling easy detection of faulty columns.
and a transistor array,
Power supply
The power supply consists of the supply unit and a transformer.
The transformer is connected to an AC input through a line filter and a
Input voltages of 100 to 240 V can be selected by
circuit breaker.
switching the appropriate tap on the transformer.
The power supply unit has regulation circuits for logic circuits and
a forms feed stepper motor drive circuit, and
for the AC motor.
hammer magnet driving,
control relays
3 - 3
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for
7
Hammer magnet
Mechanical unit
Mainframe
circuit
input
Power supply
Figure 3. 2 Control unit
3 - 4
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CHAPTER 4 DPC-COMPATIBLE INTERFACE
This chapter describes the DPC-compatible interface used for the I/O interface
connected to the
series line printer (printer).
4.:
Operation
Outline
Basic printer operations, data transfer, printing, and forms feed are shown in
Figure 4.1.
Control code or the Skip
with the
Space command
signal
transfer cycle
data
Data
Print data
I
Data edition
F
Data
Request=
Print
I
Figure 4.1 Basic operations
The printer starts the print cycle after receiving l-line print data sent from
the mainframe and one of the following:
. Control code (LF, FF, or CR code)
. Skip command (with the Paper Instruction signal
. Space command
the Paper Instruction signal
1)
For the control codes and the Paper Instruction signal, see Sections 4.3.2 and
the printer starts the forms feed specified by
4.4.2.
After l-line printing,
The printer sets the
the control code or with the Paper Instruction signal.
Data Request signal to one 14 ms before terminating forms feed and starts
receiving the next line of data during forms feed.
Therefore, unless the next
4-1
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the print speed of the printer drops and
line data is received within 14 ms,
does not achieve the rated print speed.
If the control code
the Paper Instruction signal is received without print
If the received print
the printer does not print and only feeds forms.
data,
data is more than 132 or 136 bytes (one of them is selectable), data of the
137th or higher byte is ignored. If the received print data is less
the remaining data is printed as spaces.
bytes,
than 132 (or
The print operation above is shown in Figure 4.2.
Control code or the Skip
Space command
with
Instruction signal
Data edition
Data Request= 1
Print operation for
4.2 Print operation
4.2 Interface Signals
This section explains the interface signal functions and physical
specifications.
4.2.1 Interface signal lines
Table 4.1 explains the OPC-compatible interface signal lines. Figures 4.3 a
4.4 show the timing chart of this interface and the timing specifications in
data transfer respectively.
While a WMR
This printer has a print data buffer
for 136 characters.
signal and Online signal are being generated, print data is received according
to the Figure 4.3. Printing starts after the following control code or Paper
Instruction signal is received.
4-2
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Table 4.1 DPC-compatible interface signal lines (Positive logic)
Signal
Direction
Signal name
1 0
System-Printer
kite Machine
5v 0
signal is high (logical
when
following
conditions are satisfied for
printer:
. Power has come on and all voltage levels are
process has been completed.
. The hammer drive system is normal.
. An error is nor
Online
0
This signal enables information to be transmitted
with
system connected
the printer and goes
high when the following conditions are satisfied:
. Write machine
.
is 1.
switch is pressed.
.
print band is
normally.
A synchronizing signal for data
the system, and is high when
be accepted.
from
from the system
Data Request
Write Strobe
5v 0
0
This is a strobe signal for Write Information
the printer. The printer resets its Data Request
signal when the leading edge of this strobe signal
is received.
Write
Information
0
0
This is
7-bit codes,
input data from
system.
(For
ASCII
can be ignored by setting.)
Buffer Clear
The data for one line
in the buffer of the
printer is cleared by this signal.
signal is used for confirming the connection
connect 1
Connect 2
When the interface
1 and Connect 2
of the interface connector.
connector is connected, the
lines are connected.
Paper
Instruction
0
signal is high when forms control is performed
by the this signal is logical 1, the
input data on the WIF lines is stored in the FCB.
This signal is checked 'by the printer at the timing
of the Write Strobe signal in the same
WIFE. For derails, see Section 4.4.2.
as
4 - 3
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Table 4.1 DPC-compatible interface signal lines (Positive logic)
continued
Signal name
Direction
S ys t em -P r in t er
Even parity signal for data from mainframe.
Information
P a r it y
p a r it y is a ls o a va ila ble by s et t in g.
can be ignored by setting.
s ign a l
If a pa r it y er r or occu r s in
s ign a ls fr om
Write Check
Moving
t h is s ign a l is logica l 1 .
s ign a l is logica l
p a p er
I
Bottom of Form
Top fo Form
V
0
la s t lin e on a p a ge is bein g p r in t ed , t h is
s ign a l is logica l 1 .
t h e fir s t lin e on a
is bein g p r in t ed ,
of print band.
t h is s ign a l is logica l 1 .
0
1
signal indicates the
1
0
0
1
0
0
Undefined
pr in t band
print band
pr in t ben d
0
Signal level 1 Active
Signal level 0
Negative logic is also available by setting (except for Connect
signals).
These signals can always be set 0 by setting.
4
-4
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The START/STOP switch is pressed.
DTRQ
WSB
F i g u r e 4 . 3 B a s i c d a t a t r a n s fe r op e r a t i on
WMR
DTRQ
M i n
Ma x
\
W S B
A
Min
P,
P I
Data stable
BCLR
F i g u r e 4 . 4 T i m i n g of s i g n a l s i n d a t a t r a n s fe r
4 - 5
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4.2.2 Physical specifications of interface signals
The physical specifications of DPC-compatible interface signals consist of
interface cable specifications, and connector pin
electrical
assignment
characteristics,
specifications.
(1)
Electrical
characteristics
Signal levels must be within the following ranges:
Low level
High level
0.0 to
v
V
to
Note:
The signal levels above are at the interface
Incorrect signals may be sent in power-on and
The interface signal driver and receiver must be the same as those shown
in Figure 4.5.
. Driver
equivalent
I -
. Receiver
Figure 4.5 DPC-compatible interface signal driver and receiver
Interface cable
Twisted pair cables with a shield must be used for the
The cable length must be 50 feet (15 or less.
cable.
4-6
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Connectors and pin assignment
Either an Amp-type
Winchester-type connector is available for the
interface connector of the printer. Figures 5.6 and 5.7 show Amp-type and
Winchester type connector pin assignment.
NO.
Si gna l na me
Signal name
Signal name
No.
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
1
2
3
WIF5
I
1
35
36
3
4
5
WIF 2
WIF 7
37
( Wr i t e Strobe)
Write Strobe
(Online)
38
6
Data Request
Top of Form
39
7
Request)
,i 40
41
(Top of Form)
25
Bottom of Form
WIF 4
9
(Bottom of
10
11
12
(Paper
Moving)
28 WIF 8
29 WIF P
(Write Check)
Connect
V
200
Paper Instruction
46
Connect 2
30
Buffer Clear
14
48
50
(Paper
(Buffer
Clear)
33
16
17
0
Connector
specifications
equivalent (Printer side)
equivalent (Cable side)
205740-l
Amp 205212-l.
Figure 4.6 DPC-compatible interface connector pin assignment (Amp type)
4 - 7
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Wr i t e Che c k
specifications
made by Winchester (Printer side)
made by Winchester (Cable side)
Figure 4.7 DPC-compatible interface connector pin assignment (Winchester type)
4.3 Character and Control Codes
In the table, areas enclosed with
whereas the other areas indicate
Table 4.2 shows character and control codes.
a bold faced line indicate control codes,
character codes (ASCII codes). The table shows character codes of
mode.
In ‘i-bit mode, character codes
to
are available. Character codes
with an asterisk in the table vary with the print band for each country, as
in the lower table.
4 - 8
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Table 4.2 Character (ASCII) and control codes
Note:
Codes with an asterisk in the table above vary with the print band
for each country as follows:
Code
\
.
.
U. S . A.
U.K.
S
S
@
1
.
4 - 9
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4.3.1 Character codes
The ASCII code is used as the standard character code.
If the printer receives a character code not specified in the character code
table or not included on the print band, the code is changed
the space code
If a character code from
to X'FE' is received in 7-bit mode, the WIF8 signal can be ignored
(regarded as by setting, and a character corresponding to code from
For the setting method, refer to Guide.
and no character is printed for the code.
to
is printed.
When receiving character codes, the printer sequentially
Characters corresponding to the
are printed after a control code is received. The IBF is
The character code received next is for column 1.
them in its
character codes
after
internal buffer (IBF).
printing.
4.3.2 Control codes
The line feed
form feed
and carriage return (CR) codes are control
codes indicated in the area enclosed with a boldfaced line in Table 4.2.
The
printer starts an operation, such as printing and forms feed when the control
code is received.
LF code
When receiving the LF code, the printer starts printing characters
corresponding to the received character codes from column 1. After
printing the characters, the printer spaces. If the number of character
codes received before the LF
less than 132 (or
the remaining
characters are treated as spaces. If the LF code is received without
character codes, the printer does not print, it only feeds forms.
(2) FF code
When receiving the FF code, the printer starts printing characters
corresponding to the received character codes from column 1. After
printing the characters, the printer feeds forms to the top-of-form
line, or if FCB data is loaded, to the line with channel I.
If there is no channel 1 in the loaded FCB data, the printer feeds forms
For definition of the TOF and channel
to the first line on the next page.
1, see Section 4.4.1.
If the number of character codes received before
the FF code is less than 132 or 136, the remaining characters are treated
as spaces.
If the FF code is received without character codes, the printer does not
print,
Even if the forms are positioned at the TOF
it only feeds forms.
or channel-l line, the printer feeds forms to the next 'TOF or channel-l
line.
(3) CR code
When receiving the CR code, the printer starts printing
corresponding to the received character codes from column 1. One of the
following modes are available for the operation after printing:
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. Mode without forms feed
When receiving the CR
The printer does not feed forms after printing.
code without character codes, the printer does nothing.
. Automatic spacing mode (IF code mode)
When receiving the CR code without
The printer spaces after printing.
character codes, the printer only spaces.
code in this mode.
The CR code is treated as the
of the modes above is selectable by setting at the operator panel.
For the setting method, refer to Operator's Guide.
(4) Undefined control codes
Control codes undefined in the control code area in Table 4.2 are treated
as space-codes.
4.4 Format Control
To control forms feed, in addition to control codes, the printer uses format
control functions that specify the form (page) length and the page print
These functions are as follows:
format.
.
control buffer (FCB)
. Format control tape
. Form length function
unit option
The FCB and the form length function are standard
The FCT unit can be incorporated as an option.
of this printer.
When the FCT is not used, format control data is loaded
the mainframe
When the FCT
used, format control
'system) into the printer in online mode.
data is loaded from the FCT unit into the printer in offline mode.
The format control data is indicated with channels which is used by software to
specify special positions of the form.
4.4.1 Definition of the top of form (TOF) and the bottom of form
The TOF and BOF are used for forms feed control.
TOF
The TOF is defined as follows:
the TOF is the line to which channel
. When the FCB data has been loaded,
1 is first specified in the FCB data.
.
the FCB data has not been loaded or when channel 1 is not contained
the TOF is the first line on the page.
in the FCB data,
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BOF
The BOF is defined as follows:
the BOF is the line
which the BOF
channel can be
For the
. When the FCB data has been loaded,
(The
channel is first specified in the FCB or FCT.
specified with any channel number at the operator
channel specification method, refer to Operator's
. When the FCB data has not been loaded or when the
channel is not
contained in the FCB, the BOF is the last line on the form (page)
without the skip-over perforation specification.
That is, if the number
of lines skipped to the perforation is specified using the skip-over
perforation
feature, the BOF is the last line not skipped. For the
setting method of the skip-over perforation feature, refer to Operator's
Guide.
4.4.2 Specification of a forms feed format
The forms feed information must be loaded into the FCB before forms feed,
except when a control code, LF code, or CR code, is specified.
The FCB data is loaded from the mainframe via the I/O interface or from the
The loaded FCB data is used for forms feed control by the
optional FCT unit.
FF code or by the Skip command transferred after print data.
Form (page) length and line spacing
LPI) are set at the operator panel.
For the setting method, refer to Operator's Guide.
Format specification by FCB
The format control data is loaded from the mainframe into the FCB of the
Figure 4.8 shows the timing of FCB data loading.
printer in online mode.
WSB
PI
Format
control
data of line I
data of
2
Note:
The PI signal level indicated by dashed lines can be either high or
low.
The Ln and
indicate a low-order byte and a
byte.
Figure 4.8 Timing of FCB data loading
4 12
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If the data code expressed by
to WIF8 is
or
when
the Paper Instruction signal is 1,
start code for FCB data loading and loads into the FCB the data following
the printer treats the data code as the
the start code, until the printer receives the stop code
code is sent with the Paper Instruction signal.
The stop
The transferred data is first loaded into the print data buffer
Then the interface control
in
the IBF.
microprogram loads the data
into the FCB and knows the number of lines per page by counting the loaded
FCB da ta bytes.
Table 4.3 shows the definition of the start code.
Table 4.3 Definition of the start code
Code
Operation
87654321
01101100 6C
0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1
Line spacing is 6
Six
eight
specification from
panel ignored.
Line
is 8 lpi.
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
are fed in
lpi when specified
the operator panel.
Note:
WIF8 is ignored and treated as 0 in 7-bit mode.
In Figure 4.8,
(2
is the format control FCB
Each pair an L and H is format
Each L or H is one byte of data.
data.
control data for one line on the form.
is data for line 1, is
data for line 2, and forth.
is data for the last line, and
indicates the total number of lines on a form (page.).
of the 2-byte line format data specifies a channel
The first byte
from 1 to 6 and
the second byte
shows the correspondence between channels and
specifies a channel number from 7 to 12.
Figure 4.9
to WIF8.
Data L
Data H
8
6
4 3
2
1
signals
Specified
6
5
4
1
channel
Note:
X do not care. (In 8-bit mode)
Figure 4.9 Correspondence between FCB data channels and bits
4 13
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Even if FCB data other than
WIF7 is ignored (treated a 0) and WIF6 to
However, WIF7 should be 0, except
(stop code) is received with WIF7
1,
are treated as format
control data and stored in the FCB.
when stop code is used.
The total number of bytes contained in the FCB data
must
be
If it is odd and the stop code
follows,
error occurs.
the printer feeds forms determining that the H byte not
At that time,
received (data of channel 7 to 12) for the last line is
total number of lines on a form (page) is lines.
and that the
If
is 1, an error occurs because there must be 2 or more lines on a
If
is greater than 255 -- that is, more than 255 lines are specified for
a page -- an error occurs and data from the 256th line and after is lost
because the FCB holds only 255 lines. The printer feeds forms for a
maximum of a 255-line page, storing up to L
which corresponds to
255'255'
The stop code is required because the printer
line 255, in the FCB.
continues FCB data loading until it receives this code.
FCB data must be loaded after character codes of a previous line are
and cleared because character codes are destroyed and
received, printed,
data is loaded into the FCB incorrectly if the printer has unprinted
character codes in the PDB before the FCB load start code.
Line
must be set to the print line of the printer before or immediately
after
the printer treats line 1 as the print line
after FCB data loading because the FCB address counter is reset to
FCB data is received (that is,
after FCB data is loaded).
If the printer receives start codes other than
and
it
feeds forms as though it had received a Skip or Space command.
Example of FCB data:
. Line spacing:
. Form length:
6 lines/inch
66 lines
Figure 4.10 shows the channels specified for a forms feed format.
It is assumed that the BOF is set to
Table 4.4 lists the FCB data.
channel 12 in the printer.
4
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Perforation
Line 4: TOF
Line
Line 1 1: ch.4, ch.
Line 2 1: ch.6
Line 31: ch.7
Line 42:
Line 51:
I,
Line 60: BOF
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
F igu r e 4.10 Ch a n n els specified for
a
for m s feed for m a t
4
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T a b l e 4 . 4
d a t a e x a m p l e
Data meaning
Line
7
6C
00
2-7
0 1
i
8
9
0 0
,
i
00
5-6
i
i
Channels 11 and 8
BOF
4
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(2) Format specification by format control tape (FCT)
The FCT is a looped paper tape with punched holes and sprocket holes for
The punched hole data is read by the FCT unit and sent to the
feeding.
Figure 4.11 is an example of
printer to notify it of a forms feed format.
the FCT and shows the relationship between a forms feed format and punched
holes.
Channel number
I 0
(Perforation)
A
Channel
____ --------------
Channel 1
of form)
Channel3
Channels 5 and 7
, Punched hole
Channel3
I
Channel12
(Perforation)
I
Cut here
A’
Figure 4.11 An example of FCT and forms feed format
4
17
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There are 2 types of FCT: 8-channel and 12-channel. Figure 4.11 shows a
FCT, where each FCT sprocket hole corresponds to each line of
indicate special positions of
the form.
Punched holes, called channels,
the forms, and are used for forms feed control by software. This is the
a new forms feed format is used, the old
FCT must be replaced with one for the new forms feed
same as for 8-channel
The FCT is read automatically when the printer is turned on or when the
RUN switch on the FCT unit is pressed in offline mode. The RUN switch
Because the FCT unit determines that
channel 1 of the FCT is the start position, the FCT unit reads punched
hole data starting from channel 1 to the next channel 1 detected.
enables a new FCT to be read.
The data from the FCT unit is sent
the interface control
microprocessor. Then, the IFC microprogram loads the data into the FCB in
the internal buffer.
Make an FCT as follows:
Punch a hole at the first column on the center line of the first
sprocket hole (channel 1 as the top of form), as
4.11.
1.
in Figure
2.
For subsequent lines, punch holes according to the forms feed format.
Note that columns 1 to 12 (1 to 8 for an a-channel
correspond to
channels 1 to 12 (1 to 8 for an 8-channel FCT).
hole at the third column on the center line of the fourth sprocket
hole when channel 3 is specified for the fourth line in the forms
For example, punch a
feed format.
For more examples, punch holes at the fifth and seventh
columns on the center line of the eighth sprocket hole when channels
5 and 7 are specified for the eighth line in the forms feed format.
Figure 4.11 shows these examples.
3.
4.
Punch a hole at the first column (channel
on the sprocket-hole
center line corresponding to the last line of the print form and cut
the FCT there.
Align the center lines of the first sprocket hole (A in Figure 4.11)
in Figure 4.11) of the FCT, glue
and the last sprocket hole (A'
and confirm that no punched holes are covered.
together,
ends
Notes:
1) Because channel 1 is defined as the BOF, there must be
one hole, which indicates channel 1, per print form.
2) The FCT should not exceed 255 lines.
3) An FCT must be longer than 10 inches so that the FCT can
be installed in the FCT unit. When the form length is
less than 66 lines for a
FCT
lines for
be repeated
the same hole pattern
a-channel
once on the FCT to extend the FCT length.
4) The FCT used for this printer must
to the
specifications shown in Section 4.5.
4
18
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(3) Format specification from the operator panel
The number of lines per page is used to specify the page length at the
operator panel. Thus, a page length specified with 6 LPI differs from
that specified with 8 LPI even if the form is the
length.
The number of lines skipped to avoid printing on or too near a perforation
is also specified at the operator panel.
For the setting method,
(Skip-over perforation feature)
refer to Operator's Guide.
Figure 4.12 is an example of format specification from the operator panel.
Line 1
Form
length
specification
=
Skip-over
perforation
84
----------------
lines)
Figure 4.12 An example of format specification from the operator panel
4.4.3 Skip and Space commands
The Skip or Space command sent via the I/O interface controls forms feed.
Skip or Space command is sent with the Paper Instruction signal after print
data is sent.
The
Skip
Skip commands feed forms up to the line corresponding to the channel
If data
specified in the format control data (in the FCB) after printing.
to WIF8 sent with the Paper Instruction signal is the same as that
shown in Table 4.5, the printer (IFC microprogram) determines that the
data indicates a Skip command. The relationship between Skip command data
and specified channel numbers is shown in Table 4.5.
4
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Table 4.5 Skip commands
02
3
0 3
4
xxx00110
xxx00111
xxx01000
xxx01001
x x x 0 1 0 1 0
x x x 0 1 0 1 1
x x x 0 1 1 0 0
xxx01101
x x x 0 1 1 1 0
x x x 0 1 1 1 1
06
07
Channel
7
09
10
OA
OB
Channel 11
channel 12
OD
OE
OF
Error (no specified channel)
I
x:
care.
After the printer receives a Skip command and prints all characters in the
PDB, the printer feeds forms up to the line with the
channel
(or 136th)
number.
If the Skip command is received before the
character
code, the remaining characters are treated as spaces.
If the
Skip command is received without character codes, the printer does not
print, it only fees forms.
If there are several channels with the same channel number in the
after
printing,
the printer feeds forms up to the nearest line with the
specified channel number.
if the forms are positioned at the
Therefore,
line with the specified channel, the printer feeds forms up to the next
line that has the same channel number specified.
Even though signals WIF6 to WIF8 are ignored, if the WIF data is
or
(the start code for FCB loading), the data is treated as an
instruction to start FCB loading. Thus, WIF6
be 0, however,
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WIF8 is ignored in
commands.
mode. WIF5 must be 0 because WIF5 indicate Space
If no channels are specified in the FCB, the printer detects an error and
only prints, it does not feed forms. Because commands X'OC' to
specify invalid channels, the printer detects then as errors.
(2) Space commands
commands feed forms the specified number of lines after printing.
If data to WIF8 sent with the Paper Instruction signal is the same as
the that shown in Tables 4.6 and 4.7, the printer
determines that the data indicates a Space command.
microprogram)
The relationship
between Space command data and the number of lines fed is shown in Tables
4.6
feed mode) and 4.7
Table 4.6 Space commands
WIF data
feed mode).
feed mode)
No. of lines fed
x x x 1 0 0 0 0
10
11
0
x x x 1 0 0 1 0
1 2
2
3
13
i
X X X 1 1 1 1 0
14
15
Table 4.7 Space commands
feed mode)
WIF data
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ~
No. of lines fed
0
1
2
x 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
x 0 0 1 0 0 1 0
1 0
1 1
1 2
.
15
16
17
x 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
x 0 1 1 0 0 0 1
30
31
.
3F
50
51
31
32
33
x 1 0 1 0 0 0 0
X l 1 1 1 1 1 0
X l 1 1 1 1 1 1
7 E
7 F
63
4 21
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commands are used in the following modes:
feed mode
.
WIF6 to
are ignored.
A maximum of 15 lines can be fed.
. 63-line feed mode
WIF7, WIF6, and WIF4 to
indicate
A maximum of 63 lines can be fed.
WIF8 is ignored.
the number of lines fed.
One of these modes can be selected at the operator panel. For the
refer to Operator’s Guide.
selection method,
When the printer receives a Space command, the printer feeds forms the
specified number of lines after printing all characters in the PDB. If
the Space command is received before the
the remaining characters are treated as spaces.
(or
character code,
If the Space command is
received without character codes,. the printer does not print, it only
feeds forms.
WIF5 must be 1 because
If a Space command
indicates Space commands.
to feed forms past the TOF position, the forms
feed can be stopped at the TOF position. This feature is called the
This feature can also be set up at the operator
"step-count
truncate".
For the setting method, refer to Operator’s
panel.
4
22
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CHAPTER 5 CENTRONICS-COMPATIBLE INTERFACE
This chapter describes the Centronics-compatible interface used es the
interface to the-M304x series line printer.
5.1 Operation Outline
Basic printer operations which are data transfer, printing, and forms feed, are
shown in Figure 5.1.
or FCB command
Data transfer
Forms feed cycle
Figure 5.1 Basic operations
The printer goes online when one of the following conditions occurs (see
Section 5.2 for itnerface signals):
. When the START/STOP switch is pressed:
.
control code DC1
and interface signal Data: Strobe are received:
interface signal Select is set to 1 and the
When the printer is online,
START/STOP lamp is on.
Acknowledge signal. In online mode,
The printer sets the Busy signal to 0 and issues the
the printer receives: i-line print data
from the host, and starts the print cycle when one of the following
conditions
occurs:
FF, VT, or
is received (see Section
When the control code (CR, LF,
5.3.2):
. When the FCB command is received (see Section 5.5):
. when the print data buffer becomes full:
The character code received first is printed in the first print position, the
one received second in the second print position, and so on.
5 - l
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the printer performs forms feed as specified by the control
After printing,
code or command.
When the forms are fed to the line preceding the last
line printed, the Acknowledge signal goes to 1 and the Busy signal goes to 0,
enabling print data to be received for the next line.
received at the same time as forms feed.
Thus, the data is
The printer goes offline (the deselect state) when one of the following
conditions occurs:
.
the START/STOP switch is pressed:
. When the Input Prime signal goes to 1:
the printer receives The DC3 code
. When the printer is inoperable (Fault state):
.
The top of form and the bottom of form
are defined as follows:
referred to in this section
. TOF
When the forms control buffer
data has been loaded, the TOF is the line
to which channel 1 is first specified in the
data.
When the
the
data has not been loaded or when channel 1 is not contained in
the TOF is the first line on the page.
data,
.
When the FCB data has been loaded, the BOF is the line to which the BOF
channel is first specified in the FCB data. The BOF channel can be
specificed with any channel number from 2 to 12 from the operator panel.
the channel specification method, refer to Operator's
For
When the FCB data has not been loaded or when the BOF channel is not
contained in the FCB data, the BOF is the last line on the form (Page). If
-the skip-over perforation feature, which specifies the number of lines
skipped to avoid printing at or near the perforation, is specified, the BOF
line is the last line without the skip-over perforation
For
the method of setting the skip-over perforation feature, refer to Operator's
Guide.
5.2 Interface Signals
This section explains the interface signal functions and physical
specification.
5.2.1 Interface signal lines
Centronics-compatible interface signals use both the positive and negative
For the positive logic, a positive
is used as 1 and a negative
logic.
voltage as 0.
For negative logic the opposite is true. Table 5.1 shows
Centronics-compatible interface signal lines.
5-2
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Table 5.1 Centronics-compatible interface signal lines
Signal
level
Direction
Signal name
1
signals are data (character code, FCB data,
Data Bit 1
Data Bit
V
control code) input from the lost
is used when the
the printer.
print band
can be
is used.
ignored.)
(For ASCII 'i-bit codes,
signal is a synchronizing clock for reading
input to the printer. The data is read
at the rising edge of this signal.
Data Strobe
Prime
0
This signal initializes the printer.
it
the
offline.
0
receives
PDB, and
this
control
signal,
the
printer
and
clears
goes
FCB,
functions
After clear, TOF is the first line and BOF is the
line.
printing or
When
forms
this
feed,
signal
the
is
settings
received
are
during
cleared
after the operation.
When
signal is
receive data.
This signal is issued
the printer is not ready
one of the following
0
.
During
printing
. During forms feed
. During offline state (including the TEST and
modes)
. When the printer is inoperable (fault state)
When the printer responds to a control code
(except the DC1 code)
. When the printer responds to each
following to the start: code
data byte
This signal is sent to the mainframe when the
printer can receive data. This signal is used to
inhibit sending signal by the host until the
Acknowledge
printer operation such
code. This signal is
width pulse.
loading the received
with a 2.5 to 5.5 us
is issued during an error
another or inoperable
open or end of
such as top
(Fault state)
5
- 3
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5.1 Centronics-compatible interface signal lines
continued
Signal
Direction
Signal name
I
,
signal is when
printer goes online by
pressing of
fault state.
START/STOP switch without the
signal is also issued when
DC1 code is received, because the printer goes
signal,
cannot transfer
data.
signal is set to
when the end of forms is
5 v
detected.
the data
printer receives and prints all
i
the end
of the page and then
advances the forms
the next TOF position.
printer also sends the Busy and Fault signals ant
goes offline.
This signal is 1 when the printer power is on.
This is power for the external tester.
0
v
0
The
current is 500
maximum current in this
ground line is
Logic Ground
500
Flame
Figures 5.2 to 5.7 show character code transfer timing, control code receive
DC3 code receive timing, Skip-15-Lines command
timing, DC1 code receive timing,
receive
timing, and FCB data receive timing, respectively.
- 4
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A c k n o w l e d g e
,
D = 4
E = 2.5
5.5
F i g u r e 5 . 2 C h a r a c t e r c o d e t r a n s f e r t i m i n g
Control code
Tr a n sfer r ed
d a t a
I
Busy
Acknowledge
A = 1
B =
c = 1
or
or
or
E
E = 2.5
to 5.5
+
T h e c o n t r o l c o d e i s t h e C R , L F , F F , V T , D E L , B E L , o r E S C c o d e .
F i g u r e 5 . 3 C o n t r o l c o d e r e c e i v e
5
-
5
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code
Transferred
data
I
Strobe
Busy
Acknowledge
F
Select
P -J
Note:
This is the timing chart for when the DC1 code is received while the
When the DC1 code is received the Select
signal is 1, the Select signal is ignored.
Select signal is 0.
Figure 5.4 DC1 code receive timing chart
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Data Bit
1
Tr a n sfer r ed
d a t a
1
Un defin ed
Data Bit
St r obe
A
Busy
Acknowledge
B
F a u lt
A = 2.5
more
N ot e:
the printer goes offline and does not
When receiving the DC3 code,
issue the Acknowledge signal.
Figure 5.5 DC3 code receive timing
VFU command code
Data Bit
Data Bit 8
Strobe
Data
Data
A = 2.5
B=
N ot e:
The Busy signal is set to 1 each time FCB command code
and data
are sent.
Figure 5.6 Skip-15-Lines command receive timing chart
5
-7
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Start code
VFU data
Stop
code
I
I
Data Bit I
Data Bit 8
Data Strobe
The Busy signal is st to
ech time an FCB data byte is received
Note:
during a sequence between the start and stop codes.
Figure 5.7 FCB data receive timing chart
5.2.2 Physical specifications of interface signals
The physical specifications of Centronics-interface signals consist of
electrical
assignment
specifications, interface cable specifications, and connector pin
specifications.
(1)
Electrical
specifications
Signal levels must be within the following ranges:
Low 0.0 to
High
v
to
V
Note:
The signal level above are at the interface connector.
Incorrect signals may be issued at power-on and power-off.
The interface signal driver and receiver must be the same as those shown
in Figure 5.8.
5
-8
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-Driver
Receiver
Figure
interface signal driver/receiver
(2) Interface cable
Shielded twisted-pair cables must be used for the interface cable. The
cable length must be 25 feet (7.62
or less.
(3) Connector and pin assignment
An Amphenol-type can be used as the interface connector to the printer.
Figure 5.9 shows connector pin assignment.
5-9
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Pin
NO.
Pin
No.
Signal name
Strobe
Signal
I
I
19
(Data
20
Data Bit 1
Data Bit 2
Bit
(Data Bit
Bit
4
Data Bit
3
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Data Bit 4
Data Bit
Bit
6
7
(Data Bit,
(Data Bit
Bit
Data Bit
Data Bit
Data Bit
6
7
9
1 0
11
(Data Bit
Busy
(Busy)
Empty
(Input
I
Input Prime
31
33
1 4
Logic Ground
(Reserved)
(Reserved)
(Reserved)
Fuse
16
17
Logic Ground
Chassis Ground
35
36
(Reserved)
I
I
N ote:
is ground line for each signal.
. Connector specifications
57-40360
57-30360
equivalent (printer side)
equivalent (cable side)
Figure 5.9 Centronics-compatible interface connector pin assignment
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5.3 Character and Control Codes
Table 5.2 shows character and control codes.
Table areas enclosed in boldfaced
lines contain control codes,
other areas contain character codes (ASCII codes).
The table shows character codes for
mode.
In
mode, character codes
to
can be used.
Character codes with an asterisk vary with the
as shown in the lower table.
print band for each country,
Table 5.2 Character (ASCII) and control codes
:
area
Codes with an asterisk in the table above vary with the print band
for each country as follows:
5 11
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5.3.1 Character codes
The
code is used as standard the character code.
If the printer receives a character code not specified in the character code
table or not included on the print band, the code is changed to the space code
or to a character code specified by setting, and no character is
printed.
If a character code from X'AO' to X'FE' is received
the Data Bit 8 signal can be ignored (regarded as 0) by setting, and a
character corresponding to each code from to is printed. For the
refer to Operator's Guide.
7-bit mode,
setting
method,
When receiving character codes, the printer sequentially loads them in its
internal buffer
Characters corresponding to the loaded character codes
are printed after a control code is received.
is cleared after
printing.
The character code received next is for column 1.
5.3.2 Control code
The line feed
vertical tab (VT), form feed
carriage return (CR),
FCB command control,
DC3, start, stop, bell
and
delete (DEL) codes are control codes contained in the area
by
boldfaced lines in Table 6.2. The LF, VT, FF, CR, and FCB command control
codes are called data transferred termination codes
The printer starts an operation such as printing, forms feed, loading data, or
modifying a set mode when the control code is received.
(1) Data transfer termination code
Once it starts receiving data, the printer continues to
data
unless it receives a DTTC, such as the CR code and FCB command control
code, or the number of received character codes reaches
specified) (buffer-full state). When terminating data
printer sets the Busy signal to 1 and prints the received data.
printer advances the form as specified. However, if the 'LF, VT, or FF
code is received before the buffer becomes full or before the CR code is
(136 can be
the
Then, the
received,
received
the printer can advance the form as
printing
data.
This is set from the operator panel. The data remaining
in the PDB is not printed unless the buffer becomes full
received.
the CR code is
a.
b.
LF code
When it receives the LF code, the printer advances one line.
VT code
the printer advances forms to the next
which is set from the operator panel,
When it receives the VT code,
vertical tab channel position,
except the TOF and BOF channels.
code from the operator panel.
The VT code can be set as the LF
5 12
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FF code
When receiving the FF code,
the printer advances the form to the
channel-l position
control tape
specified by data in the FCB or format
When channel 1 is not specified, the printer
treats the first line on a page as the TOF and advances the form to
that position.
d.
e.
CR code
The CR code indicates the end of a line.
When it receives the CR
code, the printer prints characters corresponding to the received
character codes starting from column 1. Either one-line forms feed
mode (this is the same as the mode selected by the LF code) or
forms-feed inhibited mode can be selected for after printing.
FCB command control code
When
two bytes of the FCB command control code and the
subsequent FCB command, the printer terminates the data transfer
cycle and prints the contents of the PDB, then advances the form as
specified.
For details on the FCB commands, see Section 5.5.
(2) ESC code
The ESC code is used to switch the line spacing (6 LPI or 8 LPI) from the
host.
The host issues the ESC code before loading the FCB data. The ESC
code is required only if the line spacing must be switched.
The line spacing is specified in one byte after the ESC code, as follows:
ESC
ESC
ESC
+ 6
+ 8
+ 0
Set to 6 LPI.
Set to 8 LPI.
Reset to the line spacing specified on the
operator panel.
The ESC code function can be disabled by setting on the operator panel.
(3) Start code
and stop code
The start and stop codes are used to load the forms feed format in the
FCB.
Within 300
after it receives the start
enabling FCB data to be received.
see Section 5.4.1.
the printer sets the
For details on FCB
Busy signal to 0,
data reception,
5
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(4) DC1 code
and DC3 code
the printer goes online
can receive
When it receives the DC1 code,
The DC1 code is the only code receivable when the
data from the host.
In
mode, the
printer is in the busy state (Busy signal
printer sets the Select signal to 1 and turns on the START/STOP lamp on
the operator panel.
When it receives the DC3 code, the printer goes offiine (deselect state).
the printer sets the Select signal
0 and turns off the
In offline mode,
START/STOP lamp.
(5) DEL code
the printer clears the
the DEL code,
and loads the
The DEL code
When it
next data in the PDB, as the first data of the next line.
can be inhibited by setting from the operator panel.
(6) BEL code
When the printer receives the BEL code, the printer buzzer sounds for 1
The printer is in the busy state during the buzzer
second.
5.4 Forma t Cont rol
In addition to using the control codes, the printer can use
format control
which specifies a form (page) length and print format for a page.
The feature is implemented by the following:
. Loading data from the host to the FCB
. Loading data from the FCT
. Form length specification on the operator panel
The printer has the FCB and the form length specification feature. An FCT unit
can be incorporated as an option.
When an FCT is not used, format control data is transferred from the host to
the printer online and loaded in its FCB. When the FCT is used, the format
control data is transferred from the FCT unit to the printer offline mode and
is loaded in its FCB.
which are used by software
The format control data indicates channel numbers,
to indicate a special line on a page.
The format specification from the operator panel is not selected when the
format has been specified from the host or FCT in the FCB.
However,
specification from the operator panel can be used in TEST mode.
5
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5.4.1 Loading from the mainframe to the FCB
The forms feed information must be loaded in the FCB before
when an LF, FF, or CR control code is specified.
feed, except
The data loaded in the FCB is used for forms feed control by the VT or FF code
the FCB command transferred just after the print data.
the forms feed data is sent in Z-byte
Following to the start code
units for every line and is terminated by the stop code
Figure 6.10
shows an example of loading the data in the FCB.
The channel data for the first line consists of 2 bytes
after the start
Data for a maximum of 176
Data for the second line is the next 2 bytes.
code.
The TOF (channel is set just
If the number
the Fault signal is set to 1 and
lines can be loaded in the FCB (356 bytes).
after the start code and also 2 bytes just before the stop code.
of bytes loaded is odd or exceeds 356 bytes,
the STATUS indicator shows the error contents.
If the TOF code is issued in the middle of the FCB data stream, the TOF code is
ignored until the stop code is issued.
Figure 5.10 Loading the data in the FCB
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5.4.2 Loading from an FCT to the FCB
The FCT is a looped paper tape with punched holes and sprocket holes for
feeding.
Ther e ar e
2
types of FCT; &channel and
The punched hole
data is read by the FCT unit and loaded in the FCB.
The FCT is read automatically when the printer is turned on or when the RUN
switch on the FCT unit is pressed in offline mode. The enables a
new FCT to be read. Because the FCT unit determines that channel 1 of the FCT
is the start position, the FCT unit reads punched hole
starting from
channel 1 to the next channel 1 detected and sends the read data as a forms
feed format.
See Section 4.4.2 for the method for making an FCT.
5.4.3 Format specification from the operator panel
The number of lines per page is used to specify the page
from the
operator
panel.
Thus, a page length specified with 6 LPI differs from that
specified with 8 LPI, even if the form is the same length.
The number of lines skipped to avoid printing on or too near a perforation can
be specified from the operator panel. (Skip-over perforation feature) For the
setting
method, refer to Oper at or ' s Guide.
5
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5.5 FCB Commands
A FCB command is sent from the host via the I/O interface, to control forms
feed.
Following the FCB control code
a l-byte FCB command is issued.
The n-line Skip commands and Skip to Channel-n commands are FCB commands.
5.5.1 n-line Skip commands
When one of the data items shown in Table 5.3 follows the FCB command control
code sent after print data, the printer determines the data to be the n-line
Skip command.
The printer prints all the data in the PDB and advances the form
by the number of lines specified in the command.
Table 5.3 n-line Skip commands
Data Bit signal
a7654321
Hex
is ignored.
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5.5.2 Skip to Channel-n commands
When one of the data items shown in Table 5.4 follows the FCB command control
code issued after print data, the printer determines that
data is the Skip
The printer prints all the data in the PDB and advances
to Channel-n command.
the form to the line corresponding to the specified channel position in the FCB
data.
Table 5.4 shows the relationships between the Skip to channel-n command data
and channel numbers.
Table 5.4 Skip to Channel-n commands
Data Bit signal
Number of lines fed
81654321
xxx00001
x x x 0 0 0 1 0
xxx0001 1
x x x 0 0 1 0 0
xxx00101
x x x 0 0 1 1 0
xxx00111
xxx01000
xxx01001
x x x 0 1 0 1 0
xxx01011
x x x 0 1 1 0 0
xxx01101
x x x 0 1 1 1 1
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
Channel
Channel
Channel
1
2
3
Channel 4
Channel 5
Channel 6
Channel 7
Channel 8
Channel 9
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
I
09
OA
OB
oc
OD
I
Undefined
An error
If an undefined command or a channel No. no loaded in the FCB is specified, the
printer enters the fault state and displays error information on its STATUS
indicator.
5 18
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CHAPTER 6 RS-232-C INTERFACE
This chapter describes the RS-232-C interface used for the I/O interface
connected to the
series line printer (printer). The printer conforms
with the EIA RS-232-C interface logical level and has various functions.
6.1 Operation
The basic printer functions are as follows:
Feeds forms according to Line Feed
and Vertical Tab (VT) codes.
(CR), Forms Feed
data from the host sent with the
Line command or the Skip to Channel
Downloads the forms control buffer
Load FCB Data command.
Feeds forms as specified by the Space
command.
The printer receives serial data transmitted from the host, assembles it in to
'I-bit or 8-bit data, checks for even, odd, or no parity, and writes the data in
the
interface buffer. The interface buffer state is transmitted to the
host by using the Reverse Channel signal
or
or the XON/XOFF code.
Asynchronous data consists of a start bit, 7 or 8 data bits, a parity bit
(unless no parity), and 1, 1.5, or 2 stop bits (Teletype procedure). A band of
2.4, 4.8, 9.6 or 19.2 K can be set for the printer.
Figure 6.1 shows the basic configuration of the RS-232-C interface circuit.
6
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6.2
Signals
This section explains the interface signal functions and physical
specifications.
6.2.1 Interface signal lines
The RS-232-C interface uses negative logic when the positive voltage is logical
0 and the negative voltage is logical 1. Table 6.1 lists the RS-232-C
interface signal lines and their functions.
Table 6.1 RS-232-C interface signal lines
Signa l
1
I
Signa l na me
Direction
signal line receives serial data from the
signal line must be 1 (marking) when the
Received Data
host.
Received Line Signal
line is logical 1.
Transmitted
Data
signal line transmits codes XON and XOFF,
and reports printer status host.
signal line is 1 (marking) when the Request
to Send Clear to Send signal is 1.
i
Request to
Send
When this signal is 0, the
the host to send data or
the host.
is requesting
transmitting data
After this signal is turned on
Send signal goes on
and the Clear
the printer begins
transmitting data.
For operation details, see
Table
Note:
7.2.
the
does
line protocol is used, this
signal
not
operate
as
described
above.
For details, see Section 4.4.
Clear
IV
This signal is turned on
the host confirms
that the
is 0 and data from the printer can
For operation details, see Table
be
received.
L7.2.
6-4
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Transmitted Data
and Received Data
lines are connected to the
universal synchronous asynchronous receiver/transmitter
through a
transmitter/receiver
and Clear
and are also connected to
The Data Terminal Ready
Request to Send
Send
control lines are provided for these data lines
through the T/R.
The
transmit/receive request line
via bus lines and address lines. The bus and
also connected to the interface buffer and internal bus MPU.
is connected
the interface
microprocessor
address lines
The interface MPU operation is controlled by microprograms stored in the ROM.
Microprogram execution is described below.
Receiving data
When one-word data is generated in the
from the serially sent data, the
issues a receive request interrupt to the interface MPU. The interface
reads the data, decodes it, and checks whether it is a Status Request
command.
If not, the interface MPU stacks the data in the interface buffer.
If so, it responds with the printer status.
Transmitting data
When data transmission is necessary (for the printer status
transmission, or local
writes data in the
interrupt.
test), the interface
data and
every time the LJSART issues a transmit request
Commands to the internal bus
When writing data into the interface buffer begins,
interface
detects
a control code or control sequence written in the interface buffer and
decodes it, than issues a command to the internal bus
Whether the command sent from the internal bus
terminates or not, if a
mechanical error or operator intervention request (indicated by the
Intervention Required signal) occurs, it is reported to the interface
If the command
command.
normally,
the interface
issues the next
If printer operation is stopped due to a mechanical error or an operator
request (the internal bus MPU cannot operate in this state), the
interface MPU stops issuing the next command to the internal
and stops
reading data in the interface buffer until the mechanical error is corrected
or the operator intervention request ends.
The amount of data transmitted from the host can be reduced by the Repeat
Character command or the
Tabulation
Horizontal Tab Stop Data command.
Horizontal Position command or by the Horizontal
code using horizontal tab stop data downloaded by the Load
A line feed pitch of
lpi can be selected by the Select Vertical Pitch
command.
A half-line feed pitch of 12 lpi can also be selected by using the
Half Line Feed command.
Responding to the Status Request command from the host, the printer reports its
status
response).
6
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Table 6.1 RS-232-C interface signal lines
Direction
F u n ct ion s
1
this signal is 0, the host is ready
transmit data (data this signal is
-3 v
1, the printer ignores data on the Receive Data
lin e.
Data on the RD line can be validated regardless
of this signal state.
signal is 0 when the host is in data mode.
It is 1
during local
the host
in test mode (e.g.,
test).
of the following modes is selected the
operator operates as follows:
Ter m in a l
-3 v
1.
Constant
mode
If power is turned on and no
occurs in
the printer, the printer sets this signal to
and is ready to start: (ready to print the
received from the
starts, this signal
the printer
1.
not set
If power is turned on and an error
in
is not set to 0 and
If this
the printer, this
the printer is nor
to start.
state
the printer can be ready to start by
correcting the cause of the and pressing
the switch.
this signal can be set to D and
2. Dr op DTR St a r t /St op m ode
signal is set
0 with the following
riming:
No error
and
Th e START/STOP swit ch wa s pr essed.
This signal is set
1 with the following
timing:
An error occurred in the printer,
START/STOP swit ch wa s pr essed.
Notes:
Printer
printing data received from the host
ready to print (it not actually printing
state means that the printer is
is
if the interface buffer is empty.)
When the DTR protocol is used, this signal
does not operate as described above. For
details, see Section 6.4.3.
6-5
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Table 6.1 RS-232-C interface signal lines
Continued
Signal
Direction
Functions
Signal name
1 0
-3v
System--Printer
If the Reverse Channel line
is not
selected by setting at the operator panel, this
channel
If
the signal state
signal
1.
is as follows:
This signal is set to 0 when DTR is 0 or
interface buffer is empty or almost empty
(threshold is operator panel).
at
signal is
to 1 when
is almost full (threshold is
panel) or before DTR is set
at
operator
1 to
1.
The time from when
it is set
signal is set
0 is more than 200 ms.
active polarity of this signal can be set.
line is signal ground line
the
Ground
host and printer.
line is
and printer.
frame ground
between the host
Frame Ground
Indicator
3v
If this signal is set
be effective, the
0 when this signal is 0.
0 for 0.5
and DSR are set to 0 successively,
set
signal is set
0.7
and
after the
this signal is kept at 1. If the DSR is not
used, this signal is at 1 after the
or operator intervention
occur in the printer, the
is
If
an
error
0.
request does
printer
on.
Received Line
Signal
-3v 3v
When
data
this signal on
printer, the host
host keeps this
transmission.
signal at 0 during
If this signal is 1, the printer ignores data on
on the line can be
line.
validaced by setting,
signal is 0
-3v
This signal is
0 when the local
test is performed.
The printer performs this
the host responds ‘by setting this
always keeps this
signal on
signal at 0 during this test.
6-6
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Table 6.1 RS-232-C interface signal lines
Continued
Signal
Functions
Signal name
If the host detects
the local
the LL signal is
rest is executable, it
and
Test
(TM)
this signal on
If the host turns
signal on in response
the LL signal being an, the host doe s not set
this signal off
the LL signal is
set to 0 within 2
If this signal is
1.
after the printer
terminates the local
LL off
the LL on
the printer
and sets t he
The combinations of the RTS and CTS signals listed in Table 6.2 are provided
For the RTS and CTS setup, refer to
Guide.
for the printer.
Table 6.2 Operation by the RTS and CTS
setup
CTS
Function
waifs fo r the CTS
ENABLE
The printer
and transmits data
ends, the
rhe
on
the
be
0.
0,
the
Half-duplex
mode
when the
the
is
off
The printer sets the
on
and t r a ns mi t s data
the
DISABL
ENABLE
When t r a ns mi s s i on ends,
printer sets
whether the
off
is 0
The printer keeps
printer transmits
0, and when the
is set
0, the
Full-duplex
mode
The printer always keeps
is 0 or 1.
0 and transmits data whether
6-7
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6.2.2 Physical specifications of interface signals
The physical specifications of RS-232-C interface signals
of electrical
and connector pin assignment
interface cable specifications,
specifications,
specifications.
Electrical specifications
Signal levels must be within the following ranges:
-3 v or less
Low level (off)
High level (on)
V or more
Note:
These signal levels are measured at the interface connector.
Signals with incorrect levels may be sent at power on and power off.
The interface signal transmitter and receiver must be the same as those
shown in Figure 6.2.
.
Transmitter
-12 v
Semiconductors
or equivalents
.
Receiver
100 PF
Signal
ground
Semiconductors
or equivalents
Figure 6.2 RS-232-C interface signal transmitter and receiver
6 - a
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Table
The RS-232-C interface signals operate according to the printer status.
Figures 6.3 to 6.8 show the timing charts for
Interface operation varies depending on the message protocols
6.3 lists the printer statuses.
this interface.
prepared for the printer.
For message protocol details, see Section 6.4.
Table 6.3 Printer statuses
status
indicator
I
RI signal is
START/STOP switch is pressed
Interface buffer empty
Interface buffer almost full
Interface buffer almost empty
An occurred.
Error reset
START
Error content display
buffer almost empty
switch is pressed.
START
STOP
Power-on diagnosis end
Power-on diagnosis end
START
STOP
START/STOP
is
pressed
and
interface
START
buffer is almost empty
is empty
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For
to
see Table 6.3.
Note:
6.3 Reverse Channel line-protocol (Drop DTR in START/STOP mode)
For
to
and
to
see Table 6.3.
Note:
Figure 6.4 Reverse Channel line-protocol (DTR Constant
mode)
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For
to
see Table 6.3.
Note:
Figure 6.5 XON/XOFF protocol
(Drop DTR in START/STOP mode and Half-duplex mode)
For
to
and
see Table 6.3.
Note:
Figure 6.6
protocol
(Drop DTR in START/STOP mode and Full-duplex mode)
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Note: For
to
and
see Table 6.3.
Figure 6.7 DTR line protocol
For
to
see Table 6.3.
Note:
Figure 6.8 RTS line protocol (Drop DTR in START/STOP mode)
6 12
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Interface cable
The cable
A pair of shielded cables must be used as the interface cable.
length must be 25 feet (7.5 m) or less.
(3) Connector and pin assignment
The
A
25-pin standard interface connector (female type) is used.
connector cover is made of metal and is connected to the FG of the
The interface connector cover is completely shielded.
cabinet.
Figure 6.9 Interface cable connector
Figure 6.10 shows the correspondence between RS-232-C interface connector pins
and signals.
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Pin
Pin
NO.
Signal
Signal name
N
o
.
Frame
Ground
Received Line
21
(Reserved)
Signal
Detector
I
(Reserved)
(Reserved)
22
23
Ring Indicator
10
Figure 6.10 RS-232-C interface connector pin assignment
6.3 Character and Control Codes
Table 6.4 shows character and control codes. In the table, areas enclosed with
a bold-faced line indicate control codes, whereas the other areas indicate
character codes (ASCII codes). The table shows character codes of S-bit mode.
In
mode, character codes X'OO' to
are available. Character codes
with an asterisk in the table vary depending on the print band for each
country, as shown in the lower table.
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Table 6.4 Character (ASCII) and control codes
Note:
Codes with an asterisk in the table above vary depending on the
print band for each country, as follows:
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6.3.1 Character codes
The ASCII code is used as the standard character code.
If the printer is set in 7-bit mode and the host operates in
mode, the
If the
the printer prints the data as correct 7-bit data.
printer regards the received data as 7-bit data and checks data parity.
data has a correct parity,
If not, a transmission error occurs.
the printer sequentially loads them in to its
When receiving character codes,
Characters corresponding to the loaded character codes are
interface buffer.
The printed character codes are
printed after a control code is received.
cleared after printing.
Control
The
l i ne feed (LF), ver t i cal tab (VT), forms feed (FF), carriage
out (SO), shift in and escape (ESC) codes are control codes indicated in
the area enclosed with a bold-faced line in Table 6.4.
(NULL), delete (DEL), sound bell
horizontal
(CR), shift
(1) NULL (X'OO') and DEL
and X'FF') codes
When receiving either the NULL or
code, the printer ignores it, but
does not regard it as an invalid control code.
BEL
code
When receiving the BEL code, the printer sounds the bell for 1.
(3) HT
code
The HT code is valid if the horizontal tab data is loaded in to the
printer with the Load Horizontal Tab Stop Data command.
If not, this code
If horizontal tab data is loaded,
is converted to a space code
the horizontal print position is moved to the right tab stop of the
within the horizontal tab stops
current horizontal print position,
specified in the horizontal tab data.
Example 1:
Column
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Horizontal tab stop
Data
ABCDEFGHIJ K
M N
Printing
ABCDEFGHIJ K
L M N
6
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If horizontal tab data is loaded and there is no right tab stop of the
current horizontal print position within the horizontal tab stops
this code is also converted to a
specified in the horizontal tab data,
space code
Example 2:
Column
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 . . . . . 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Horizontal tab stop
Data
A B C D E F G H I
A B C
D E F
DEF
ABCDEFGHI.....A B C
Printing
(4) LF
code
If the printer is
The LF code directs the printer to feed one line.
receiving print data before receiving this code, it prints the data, then
feeds one line.
Example:
Column
Data
1234567 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
K L M
P Q R
Printing
ABCDEFG
H
P Q R
If the setup L.TERM is set to CR/FF, the printer does not return the
horizontal print position to column 1. However, if the
is set to
PRTCMD, the printer returns the position to column 1 after printing.
(5) VT
code
When receiving the VT code, the printer feeds forms up to the first
If the printer is
channel line specified from the operator panel.
receiving print data before receiving this code, it prints the data, then
feeds forms.
For
This channel can be selected from channels 2 to 12 by setting.
example, if channel 2 is specified by the setup above, the printer skips
to channel 2 when receiving the VT code.
The printer can also perform the LF code function
code by setting.
receiving the VT
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(6) FF
code
The FF code directs the printer to feed
on the next page.
up to the line at the top of
it is also called
data
If
control buffer (FCB; in this
is loaded, the line on which channel 1 is specified is
line at the
TOF.
If the printer receives print data before
the data, then feeds forms.
column 1.
code, it prints
Then, the horizontal print position is set to
(7) CR
code
If the
The CR code sets the horizontal print position in
1.
printer receives print data before receiving this code, it prints the
data, then sets the horizontal print position to column 1.
If the Automatic New Line on CR Code function is set from the operator
the printer feeds one line in addition to performing the operation,
code
panel,
above.
(8) SO
The SO code translates character codes
into
X'FE'.
The SO code is valid if
If
mode is selected in setup DT BIT from the
the printer ignores this code, but does not
operator panel.
regard it as an invalid code. When receiving the
stops data code translation.
code, the printer
When receiving an
code after an SI code or when receiving an SO code
after an SO code, the printer ignores the second SI or SO code and the
printer state does not change whether data codes are to be translated or
not.
(9) ESC
code
The ESC code indicates that the data following it is
in 7-bit mode.
sequence
For the control sequence, see Section 6.5.
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6.4 Message Protocols
The following protocols have been prepared for this printer:
. XON/XOFF protocol
. Reverse Channel line (pin
. DTR line protocol
protocol
. RTS line protocol
The protocols above report the interface buffer state (almost empty or almost
full) to the host and operate according to the printer start/stop state.
6.4.1 XON/XOFF protocol
The XON/XOFF protocol transmits code
or code
the
host via the TD line under the following conditions:
Conditions for XON transmission
DTR is turned from off
to on (0).
The interface buffer is empty or almost empty.
Conditions for XOFF transmission
The interface buffer is almost full, or
Before DTR is turned from on to off.
The time from when XOFF is transmitted to when DTR is turned from on to off is
0.5 (for 19.2 or 9.6 K baud) or 1 (for 2.4 or 4.8 K baud).
For timing details, see Figures 6.5 and 6.6.
6.4.2 Reverse Channel line protocol
When the Reverse Channel signal is on
the host can transmit data.
This signal is turned from off to on under the same conditions under which the
protocol transmits code XON.
This signal is turned from on to off under the same conditions which the
XON/XOFF protocol transmits code XOFF.
see Figures 6.3 and 6.4.
For timing details,
6
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6.4.3 DTR line protocol
The DTR line protocol is the same as the Reverse Channel line protocol.
This signal is turned from off (1) to on (0) under the following conditions:
. Printer is in the start state and,
. The interface buffer is empty or almost empty.
This signal is turned from on to off under one of the following conditions:
. Printer is in the stop state (error
cover open, end of forms, or
operator pressed the START/STOP switch) or,
. The interface buffer is almost full.
the printer received data via the
Note:
If this line protocol is enabled,
line whether the DTR signal is on or off.
For timing details, see Figure 6.7.
6.4.4 RTS line protocol
The RTS line protocol is the same as the Reverse Channel line protocol.
signal is turned from off (1) to on
under the following conditions:
. Printer is in the start state and,
. The interface buffer is empty or almost empty.
This signal is turned from on to off under one of the following conditions:
. Printer is in the stop state or,
. The interface buffer is almost full.
Note:
This protocol enables the connection of a printer operating as data
terminal equipment (DTE) to a host operating as DTE. However, this
protocol is not used to connect this printer to a host operating as data
printer ignores
circuit terminating equipment
In addition,
a Status Request command when this protocol is enabled.
For timing details, see Figure 6.8.
6
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6.5 Commands
detecting one of the control sequences listed in Table 6.5, the printer
regards it as a command and starts the operation.
Table 6.5 Commands and their control
sequence
name
7-bit mode
mode
23
90 23
90 22
9C
Load FCB
20 47
20 47
Pitch
Set to Initial Stare
Skip to Channel-n
Move Horizontal Position
Space n-lines
63
50 22
61
65
20
61
65
20 4E
Load Horizontal Tab Stop Data
status
70
50 24
4B
70
status Response
90 24
9c
Half Line Feed
62
62
Repeat
Character
P indicates a parameter, and PS indicates a parameter
Note:
refer to the explanations of the
For their details,
sequence.
commands listed in the table above.
Load FCB
Data command
The Load FCB
Data command loads forms control data into the forms
The forms control data is channel data. Channels 1 to 12 can be selected
for channel data.
6 21
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Example of control sequence data
90 2.3
Parameter
- 0
sequence
- 8
Codes used in the parameter
sequence
- 2
39' - 9
3
4
- 5
6
- L
- R
- T
31) in the parameter sequence above indicates line
31 3B 32) indicates channels 1 and 2. That is, channels 1 and 2 are
specified on the first line at the top of the form.
in the parameter
sequence above is used to separate the contents of parameters. As a
result, the parameter sequence above specifies channels
and 2 on line 1.
channel 3 on line 3, and channel 12 on line 22. T66 (54 36 36) in the
parameter sequence above indicates that the
number of lines is 66.
If an undefined parameter code or undefined parameter format is included
in the parameter sequence of this control sequence, the printer regards it
as an invalid load FCB
data command or invalid control sequence,
and loads the default value (set by the setup) in the FCB. The following
are examples of an undefined parameter format:
Example 1:
The total number of lines is less than 17 or more than 176.
go 23
Parameter sequence
Example 2:
A channel other than channels 1 to 12 is specified.
90 23
Parameter sequence
Parameters are not separated with semicolons
. . . . . ...*.
Parameter sequence
6 22
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(2) Select Vertical Pitch command
The Select Vertical Pitch command specifies the printer line feed pitch (6
or 8 lpi).
When 6 lpi is specified, the parameter is 31 32 30, as follows:
5B
or
9B
31 32
20 47
the parameter is 39 30, as follows:
When 8 lpi is specified,
5B
or
9B
20 47
Parameter
If the parameter has a value other than the value
an invalid control sequence and the specified
it is regarded as
is not performed.
(3) Set to Initial State command
The Set to Initial State command returns the FCB
set value, clears the horizontal control buffer
contents to the
in which the
returns the printer line feed pitch to
horizontal tab stop data is loaded,
that specified by the setting, and inhibits the printer from translating
data codes when the printer receives the SO code.
However,
an error caused by the printer, for example, hammer check or band
speed check, is not cleared.
(4) Skip to Channel-n
The skip to Channel-n command directs the printer to feed forms up to the
line corresponding to the channel specified in the
data after data
received before this command is printed. The channel number is specified
by the parameter as follows:
7
Channel 8
Channel 9
Channel 10
Channel 11
Channel 12
-Channel
-Channel 2
-Channel 3
-Channel 4
-Channel 5
-Channel 6
30'
31'
32'
This control sequence is regarded as invalid under
conditions:
following
. The
specified in this
is loaded.
is not present in the FCB
even though the FCB
If channel
data and feeds
. This command is specified even though the FCB is not loaded.
the printer prints
is specified, however,
forms up to the TOF line.
6
23
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. A channel other than channels 1 to 12 is specified.
. Parameters are not defined.
the printer regards the control sequence as
Under the conditions above,
invalid, and prints received data and feeds one line.
Move Horizontal Position command
The Move Horizontal Position command moves the horizontal print position
according to the following calculation:
The horizontal print position + column count specified in the parameter.
The parameter is defined as follows:
30 30'
1 column
columns
2 columns
3 columns
columns
31 34'
31 35'
31 36'
135 columns
columns
9
columns
136
30'
39’
10 columns
columns
99
Example 1:
Data
15 16 17 18 19
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14
A B C D E F
31 30 61 G H I OA
Parameter
-LF code
G H I
ABCDEF
Printing
If the value obtained by adding the value specified in the parameter to
the horizontal print position exceeds the right margin value, the printer
performs one of the following operations:
If the New Line on Right Margin function is set:
a.
The printer performs the New Line on Right Margin function to print
data and feed one line, and sets the
according to the following calculation:
print position
where
= Current horizontal print position
margin.
(Parameter value)
Right
24
6
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Example 2:
Right margin 136
Column 1 2 3 4
.
.
133 134 135 136
5
6
7
8
9
.
.
.
.
Data
ABCDEFGHI.....
A 31 30 61 B C D
--Parameter -LF code
E F G H
I
.
.
.
.
A
Printing A B C D
BCD
b.
If the New Line on Right Margin function is not set:
A right margin overflow error occurs. The
feeds one line, then stops.
prints data and
Example 3:
133 134 135
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 . . . . .
61 B C D
-
Parameter
ABCDEFGHI.....
A
A
31
30
Data
-
~-Command
Printing
A B C D E F G H I . . . . .
In this example, the printer stops before processing data B
Space n-line command
C D.
The Space n-line command directs the printer to feed as many lines as
specified in the parameter.
After printing data received before this
command, the printer feeds forms.
The parameter is defined as follows:
No line
1 line
2 lines
99 lines
-100 lines
101 lines
30 30'
30
39'
9 lines
32 36' -126 lines
30'
31'
127 lines
10 lines
32
11 lines
6 25
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(7) Load Horizontal Tab Stop Data command
The Load Horizontal Tab Stop Data command loads horizontal tab stop data
into the horizontal control buffer
Example:
35 20 4E
Parameter
sequence
Codes used in the parameter sequence are the same as those of the Load FCB
Data command. Code 35 in the parameter sequence above indicates that the
Code 31 35 indicates that
horizontal tab stop is to be set at column 5.
the horizontal tab stop is to be set at column 15. Using this parameter,
the horizontal tab stop is set at columns 5, 15, 25, and
If the column for the horizontal tab stop exceeds the
printer regards it as an invalid horizontal tabulation
and clears the horizontal control buffer.
margin, the
data command
Status Request command
The Status Request command directs the printer to report its status to the
the printer can receive this command
or DTR line protocol is used and
Reverse Channel line,
host.
Even if the DTR signal is off,
and report printer status.
If the
the host receives code XOFF from the printer, or if the Reverse Channel is
the printer interface buffer is almost full) and the
off (for example,
host transmits this command, the interface can be used efficiently.
(9) Status Response
The Status Response command, in response to the Status Request command
reports the printer status in the following
transmitted from the host,
format:
Example:
90 24 31 30; 31 33; 34 30; . . . . . . . . . .
40
Parameter sequence
Status code
13
Out of paper
FCB loaded
Interlock
Codes used in the parameter sequence above are the same as those of the
Status codes in the parameter sequence are
Load FCB Data command.
separated with semicolons
For status code details, see Section 6.6.
6
26
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(10) Half-line Feed command
The Half-line Feed command specifies half-line
feeding.
This
command is valid if the line feed pitch is 6 lpi. If the line feed pitch
this command is ignored.
is 8 lpi,
This command operates in the same way as the line feed (LF) function
except that the number of lines to be fed is not 1 but
As a result,
the line feed pitch is
lpi.
(11) Repeat Character command
The Repeat Character command directs the printer to repeat the character
code which the printer received before this control sequence, as many
times as specified in the parameter.
Example:
Data
R
5B 31 30 62 OD
CR code
Printing
R R R R R R R R R R R
R is reported
to 136.
times.
The parameter of this command can specify
6 27
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6.6 Printer Status
Table 6.6 lists printer status responses for the Status Request command the
reset condition of each status.
Table 6.6 Printer status
Description
Printer
code
. The printer in 6 lpi mode performed,
feed function and the printing line is
line
Status
1
Odd half space
,
,
inch
5112,
inches).
4
FUSE
was
A hammer error occurred.
HMRCHK
Call a Fujitsu customer engineer.
Error
Error
error)
FAX
The fan inside rhe printer
(Blower error)
Error
Error
Error
10
FORM
(Forms end)
me stacker is full of forms.
Forms jam occurred.
full)
11
12
13
JAM
(Forms
RIBBON
(Ribbon error)
Ribbon jam occurred, or no ribbon has not been set
or band cover was opened.
Error
Error
(Interlock)
me
or band cover was opened during
cop cover was opened.
(Interlock. error)
Error
14
15
16
19
The band speed is
Error
(Band speed check)
band synchronous
SYNCH
(Band sync. error)
When
. A band
band was operated,
other than
did nor rotate.
above error occurred. ,
.
(Band error)
Error
Error
nor correctly read.
error)
Channel 1 was
in the Load FCB
data.
25
28
Not top of forms
printer tried
execute the Skip
Channel
command, but the channel was not in the
(Channel selected,
but channel not
, loaded)
6 28
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Table 6.6 Printer status
continued
Description
printer tried to execute the Skip 'to Channel
Printer status
code
NOCHNL
2 9
(Channel selected,
FCB Not
command, but FCB
was not loaded.
loaded)
printer tried to execute the Skip
Channel
30
NOCHNL
(Illegal channel)
command, but the specified channel number was not 1
12.
specified channel number in the load FCB
data was not 1 to 12. The printer regards it as an
error.
Error
status
(Illegal channel)
3 1
3 5
Invalid
code
character
An
invalid
character
code
occurred.
printer
does not regard it as an error and doe:; not stop.
It is converted into
FUSE
The forms feed fuse
The
regards
(Fuse 3 and
fuse
it as a" error and stops.
3 6
3 9
FUSE
(Fuse
The hammer drive fuse was
regards it as an error and stops.
The printer
Form length mode
.
printer is in this status before
Data command is issued from the host,, or before
FCB image data is loaded by the
40
FCB mode
. The printer received load FCB
data and
the data in the FCB in the printer.
. The printer is put in this status
when the
code is
FCB data is correct.
If not, the
39.
.
.
FCB
in FCB.
data
loaded by
and written
41
43
load FCB mode
If the data is not correct, the status data is 39.
. The line feed pitch was designated as 6
by printer setting.
correctly receiving the
from the host, the printer is put in the
lpi
Status
lines per inch
.
Vertical Pitch
lpi status that the host designates. At that
time, the printer does not transmit this status
code
to the host.
45
printer is in 6 lpi mode.
6
lines per inch
lines per inch
The printer is in
lpi mode.
Auto-perforation
skip enabled
perforation
VT = channel 3
VT = channel 4
skip
function
is
enable
49
50
tab Sel.
channel 3
Vert. tab
channel 4
6 29
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T a b l e 6 . 6 P r i n t e r s t a t u s
con t i n u e d
st a t u s
code
Description
Printer
channel
2
5523
54
BOF channel
2
BOF
BOF
=
=
BOF channel 12
channel 12
print band is
the
the
58
59
60
printer.
The 64-character set print band is mounted
printer.
The
set print band is mounted
the
96 BAND
printer.
status
The
set print band is mounted on the
The printer interface buffer is
The mode was enabled by setting.
When the CR code is received, the function which
bytes.
66
68
69
2K input buffer
enabled
New Line
enabled
CR
converts it to CR
LF becomes enabled.
70
New Line on right
margin enabled
The new line on
margin function is enabled.
Convert
enabled
LF
When the
converts it
code is received, the
the LF code is enabled.
which
72
Lower case
enabled
74
Stop on invalid
control code
enabled
When an invalid control code is received,
occurs, and printer stops.
error
75
Substitute on
invalid control
code enabled
When
receiving
an
invalid
control
code,
converts it to the code specified by the setting.
77
Stop on invalid
sequence
This status code is the same manner as
status
74.
enabled
Substitute on
invalid control
sequence enabled
status code is the
75.
manner as chat of
80 I
on
status code is the same manner as
of
mission error
enabled
74.
status
Substitute on
transmission error
enabled
status code is the same manner as that
75.
81
status
interface parity is eve".
82
83
Even parity
enabled
Odd parity enabled
The interface parity is odd.
6
30
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Table 6.6 Printer status
continued
E r r or /
Description
P r in t er st a t u s
code
Monitor
line signal
detector
wit h
for
I
c ons t a nt ON
status
status
Drop
wit h
switch mode
enabled.
enabled.
message protocol
is enabled.
9 5
Rever se
ch a n n el
ch a n n el
The message protocol Reverse Channel
When this signal is on, the interface buffer is
almost full.
enabled
Rever se
line almost
full = on
status
message protocol Reverse
enabled. this signal is on, the
buffer is almost empty.
signal is
9 6
Rever se
en a bled
Rever se
ch a n n el
ch a n n el
line almost
full off
=
Tr a ns mi s s i on
e r r or
If status
is selected, the printer
therefore, the
switch is enabled.
status code is the same
above status code.
as that of the
9 9
1 0 0
1 0 1
1 0 2
Invalid control
code
Invalid control
Buffer overflow
Righ t m a r gin
This status code is the same manner as that of the
above status code.
status
E r r o r
interface buffer overflowed. The printer
abandons the data after the buffer overflows.
the right margin function is disabled, and the
received data exceeds the right margin,, the printer
reports this status. However, i f this function is
enabled, the printer prints the data which exceeds
the right margin on the next line, and does not
report this status.
1 0 3
1 0 4
I n va lid
I n va lid
loa d
loa d
6
31
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Table 6.6 Printer status
continued
Description
If the
signal is on, the printer reports this
Data terminal
105
106
the START/STOP switch is pressed and
Printer stop state
printer stops printing (stop state),
reports this
an error occurs on the printer and
1 0 7 Printer error stop
stops printing, the printer
rhis
6 32
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CHAPTER 7 PRINT BAND SPECIFICATIONS
This chapter shows the following:
. Standard print band list; Shows the print bands for the
series.
. Standard character sets; Shows the character arrangement of each print band.
(Example)
US ASCII
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
1
20
30
40
50
60
64
Classification of print band
Specification No.
3
Reference type catalog number
Character arrangement
. Type catalog
Shows the character forms of each print band.
Therefore,
this character form shows at designing not
printing.
Thickness
and density, etc. of the character is not shown.
7-l
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7.1 Standard Print Band List
Remarks
US ASCII 64 char
,
US ASCII 64 char, OCR--B
US ASCII 64 char, I-font
US ASCII 64 char, Pica 10
US ASCII 64 char, OCR--A
I
US ASCII 96 char
US ASCII 96 char, OCR-B
US ASCII 96 char, I-font
US ASCII 96 char, Pica 10
UK ASCII 64 char
UK ASCII 64 char, OCR-B
UK ASCII 64 char, I-font
UK ASCII 96 char
UK ASCII 96 char, OCR-B
UK ASCII 96 char, I-font
German ASCII 64 char
German ASCII 64 char, OCR-B
German ASCII 64 char, OCR-A
German ASCII 96 char
German ASCII 96 char, Pica 10
German ASCII 96 char, OCR-B
French ASCII 64 char
French ASCII 96 char
Swedish ASCII 64 char
Swedish ASCII 64 char, OCR-B
Swedish ASCII 96 char
Swedish ASCII 96 char, OCR-B
Danish ASCII 64 char
Danish ASCII 96 char
7.2 Standard Character Sets
US ASCII 64 char
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
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US ASCII 64 char, OCR-B
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
US ASCII 64 char, I-font
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
US ASCII 64 char, Pica 10
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
40
50
60
64
KP J 0 I
US ASCII 64 char, OCR-A
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
40
60
50
64
-KP % 0 IN"
US ASCII 96 char
Specification
No.:
type catalog No.:
US ASCII 96 char, OCR-B
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
US ASCII 96 char, I-font
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
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US ASCII 96 char, Pica 10
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
1
10
20
30
60
64 65
74
40
50
94
96
a4
UK ASCII 64 char
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
UK ASCII 64 char, OCR-B
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
UK ASCII 64 char, I-font
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
1
10
20
30
40
50
60
64
UK ASCII 96 char
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
UK ASCII 96 char, OCR-B
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
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UK ASCII 96 char, I-font
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
20
10
74
40
50
60
64 65
94 96
ASCII 64 char
Specification No.
Reference type catalog No.:
German ASCII 64 char, OCR-B
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
20
30
1
10
40
50
60
64
German ASCII 64 char, OCR-A
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
1
10
20
30
60
40
50
64
-KP % JO IN"
7
-5
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German ASCII 96 char
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
German ASCII 96 char, Pica 10
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
German ASCII 96 char, OCR-B
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
1
10
20
30
KP % J 0 IN
1
84
94 96
French ASCII 64 char
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
1
10
20
30
60
64
40
50
% 0 f IN
French ASCII 96 char
Specification No.
Reference type catalog No.:
20
40
60
74
50
64 65
% JOE
"a
a4
94 96
7
-6
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Swedish ASCII 64 char
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
Swedish ASCII 64 char, OCR-B
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
40
50
60
64
Swedish ASCII 96 char
Specification
No.:
type catalog No.:
Swedish ASCII 96 char, OCR-B
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
1
10
20
30
40
50
60
64 65
74
Danish ASCII 64 char
Specification
No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
1
10
20
30
40
50
60
64
I/
7
-7
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Danish ASCII 96 char
Specification No.:
Reference type catalog No.:
1
10
20
60
64 65
40
SO
74
84
94 96
7-8
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7.3 Type Catalog
US ASCII ptint band
(63 characters)
characters)
Print band specification:
:
Note:
Following characters are provided only for
7-9
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US ASCII 64 ch, OCR-B, print band
Print band
7 10
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UA ASCII 64 ch, I-font, print bnad
Print band specification:
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UA ASCII 64 ch, OCR-A, print band
Print band specification:
7 12
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US ASCII 96 ch, OCR-B, print band
Print band specification:
-
1
7 13
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ASCII 96 ch, Pica 10, print band
Print band specification:
7 14
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U.K. ASCII print band
Print band specification:
characters)
characters)
:
Note:
Following characters are provided only for
7 15
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UK ASCII 64 ch, OCR-B, print
Print band specification:
1.5
16
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UK ASCII 64 ch, I-font, print band
Print band specification:
7
17
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UK ASCII 96 ch, OCR-B print band
Print band specification:
7
18
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UK ASCII 96 ch, I-font, print band
Print band specification:
7 19
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-
1
German ASCII print band
Print band specification:
characters)
(94 characters)
:
Following characters are provided only for
Note:
7
20
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German ASCII 64 ch, OCR-B, print band
Print band specification:
21
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7 22
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German ASCII 96 ch, Pica 10, print band
Print band specification:
23
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ASCII 96 ch, OCR-B, print
Print band specification:
24
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Fresh ASCII print band
Print band specification:
(63 characters)
characters)
:
Note:
Following characters are provided only for
I
25
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Swedish ASCII print band
Print band specification:
characters)
(94 characters)
:
Note:
Following characters are provided only for
7 26
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Swedish ASCII 64 ch, OCR-B, print band
Print band specification:
7 27
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Swedish ASCII 96 ch, OCR-B, print band
Print band specification:
1.5
7 28
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7 29
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CHAPTER SPECIFICATION LIST
chapter shows specifications of print bands, options, and expendable
supplies.
I
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8.1 Print Bands
Specification
With case
1
I
Description
Remarks
Band only
1 Print band
JIS 64 characters
JIS 128 characters
USA 64 characters
USA 96 characters
UK 64 characters
2
Print band
3 Print band
4
5
Print band
Print band
96 characters
6
Print band
Print band
Print band
Print band
Print band
Print band
Print band
7
German 64 characters
German 96
8
9
France 64
France 96 characters
Sweden 64
10
11
12
Sweden 96 characters
Denmark 64 characters
Denmark 96 characters
UK 96 characters, OCR-B
UK 96 characters, OCR-B
64 characters, OCX-B
UK 64 characters, OCR-B
UK 64 characters, I-font
UK 96 characters, I-font
64 characters, I-font
13 Print band
14 Print band
15 Print band
16 Print band
17
18
Print band
Print band
19 Print band
20 Print band
21
Print band
22 Print band
Print band'
UK 96
64
I-font
Pica
23
UK 96
Pica 10
24 Print band
25 Print band
26 Print band
27 Print band
28 Print band
29 Print band
German 96 characters, Pica 10
Swedish 64 characters, OCR-B
Swedish 96 characters, OCR-B
German 64 characters, OCR-B
US 64 characters. OCR-A
German 64 characters, OCR-A
Print band
30
a - 2
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8.2 Options
Description
Line counter
Specification
Remark
1
2 FCT unit
3 FCT unit
Format control
for 8 ch.
for 12 ch.
Format control tape
For DPC or
4
5
Long line interface
Powered
interface
See
1
Rear panel
For forms rack only
7 DPC-AMP type
interface
For
see
2, 3
8
DPC-AMP type
interface
For
Race 2, 3
9
Paper
Note
This option is only used when the customer, who has the printer
with the forms rack, wants the powered stacker.
The difference between DPC-AMP type and DPC-WINCHSTER type is
only connectors.
Note 2)
Note 3)
If these options are selected, the DPC-WINCHESTER type
connectors are removed and only the DPC-AMP type
attached.
are
8.3 Expendable Supplies
Description
Specification
Remark
Ribbon cartridge
Real black, long life
2
Ribbon
cartridge
Blue black, long life
3
4
8 cb format control
12 ch format
8.4 Special Tools
Description
Flight tester
2
8 - 3
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
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Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
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