®
Fluke 123
Industrial ScopeMeter
Users Manual
4822 872 00743
January 1997, Rev. 4, 7/99
© 1997, 1999 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in the Netherlands.
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
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SERVICE CENTERS
To locate an authorized service center, visit us on the World Wide Web:
or call Fluke using any of the phone numbers listed below:
+1-888-993-5853 in U.S.A. and Canada
+31-402-678-200 in Europe
+1-425-356-5500 from other countries
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Table of Contents
Chapter
1
Title
Declaration of Conformity ..............................................................................................
Unpacking the Test Tool Kit ..........................................................................................
Safely Using the Test Tool ............................................................................................
Page
1
2
4
Using The Test Tool ....................................................................................................
7
Goal of this Chapter.......................................................................................................
Powering the Test Tool..................................................................................................
Resetting the Test Tool .................................................................................................
Changing Backlight........................................................................................................
7
7
8
9
Reading the Screen....................................................................................................... 10
Making Selections in a Menu......................................................................................... 11
Looking at the Measurement Connections .................................................................... 12
Input A ...................................................................................................................... 12
Input B ...................................................................................................................... 12
COM ........................................................................................................................ 12
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Users Manual
Displaying an Unknown Signal with Connect-and-View™ ............................................. 13
Making Measurements................................................................................................... 14
Freezing the Screen....................................................................................................... 16
Holding a Stable Reading .............................................................................................. 16
Making Relative Measurements ..................................................................................... 17
Selecting Auto/Manual Ranges ...................................................................................... 18
Changing the Graphic Representation on the Screen.................................................... 18
Changing the Amplitude ............................................................................................ 18
Changing the Time Base ........................................................................................... 18
Positioning the Waveform on the Screen .................................................................. 19
Smoothing the Waveform .......................................................................................... 20
Displaying the Envelope of a Waveform.................................................................... 21
TrendPlotting a Waveform.............................................................................................. 22
Starting a TrendPlot™ function ................................................................................. 22
Changing the TrendPlot Reading .............................................................................. 23
Turning Off the TrendPlot Display ............................................................................. 23
Acquiring the Waveform ................................................................................................. 23
Making a Single Acquisition....................................................................................... 23
Recording Slow Signals over a Long Period of Time ................................................ 25
Selecting AC-Coupling .............................................................................................. 26
Reversing the Polarity of the Displayed Waveform ................................................... 26
Triggering on a Waveform.............................................................................................. 27
Setting Trigger Level and Slope ................................................................................ 27
Selecting the Trigger Parameters.............................................................................. 28
Isolated Triggering..................................................................................................... 29
Triggering on Video Signals ...................................................................................... 29
ii
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Contents (continued)
Triggering on a Specific Video Line .......................................................................... 31
Saving and Recalling a Setup or a Screen .................................................................... 32
Saving Screens......................................................................................................... 32
Recalling Screens..................................................................................................... 33
Deleting Screens ...................................................................................................... 33
Using a Printer............................................................................................................... 34
Using FlukeView® Software ........................................................................................... 36
2
Maintaining the Test Tool ........................................................................................... 37
About this Chapter......................................................................................................... 37
Cleaning the Test Tool .................................................................................................. 37
Storing the Test Tool ..................................................................................................... 37
Charging the Ni-Cd Battery Pack .................................................................................. 38
Keeping Batteries in Optimal Condition......................................................................... 39
Replacing and Disposing of the Ni-Cd Battery Pack ..................................................... 40
Using and Adjusting 10:1 Scope Probes ....................................................................... 41
Calibrating the Test Tool ............................................................................................... 43
Parts and Accessories................................................................................................... 43
Service Manual......................................................................................................... 43
Standard Accessories............................................................................................... 43
Optional Accessories ................................................................................................ 46
3
Tips and Troubleshooting .......................................................................................... 47
Goal of this Chapter....................................................................................................... 47
Using the Tilt Stand ....................................................................................................... 47
Resetting the Test Tool ................................................................................................. 48
Changing the Information Language ............................................................................. 48
Changing the Display .................................................................................................... 49
Adjusting the Screen Contrast .................................................................................. 49
iii
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Setting the Grid Display............................................................................................. 49
Changing Date and Time ............................................................................................... 50
Saving Battery Life ......................................................................................................... 51
Setting the Power Down Timer.................................................................................. 51
Changing the Auto Set Options...................................................................................... 52
Using Proper Grounding................................................................................................. 53
Solving Printing and Other Communication Errors......................................................... 54
4
Specifications............................................................................................................... 55
Introduction .................................................................................................................... 55
Dual Input Oscilloscope.................................................................................................. 56
Vertical....................................................................................................................... 56
Horizontal .................................................................................................................. 57
Trigger ....................................................................................................................... 57
Advanced Scope Functions....................................................................................... 58
Dual Input Meter............................................................................................................. 59
Input A and Input B.................................................................................................... 59
Input A ....................................................................................................................... 60
Advanced Meter Functions........................................................................................ 61
Miscellaneous................................................................................................................. 62
Environmental ................................................................................................................ 63
Safety............................................................................................................................. 64
iv
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Declaration of Conformity
Sample tests
Declaration of Conformity
Standards used:
for
Fluke 123
EN 61010.1 (1993)
Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for
Measurement, Control, and Laboratory Use
ScopeMeter® test tool
Manufacturer
EN 50081-1 (1992)
Electromagnetic Compatibility.
Generic Emission Standard:
EN55022 and EN60555-2
Fluke Industrial B.V.
Lelyweg 1
7602 EA Almelo
The Netherlands
EN 50082-2 (1992)
Electromagnetic Compatibility.
Generic Immunity Standard:
IEC1000-4 -2, -3, -4, -5
Statement of Conformity
Based on test results using appropriate standards,
the product is in conformity with
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC
The tests have been performed in a
typical configuration.
This Conformity is indicated by the symbol
,
i.e. “Conformité européenne”.
1
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Users Manual
Note
Unpacking the Test Tool Kit
When new, the rechargeable Ni-Cd battery pack
is not fully charged. See Chapter 2.
The following items are included in your test tool kit. (see
Figure 1.):
#
Description
Model
123
l
123/SCC
1
2
Industrial ScopeMeter Test Tool
Ni-Cd Battery Pack (installed)
l
l
l
3
Power Adapter/Battery Charger
Shielded Test Leads (red and gray) with black ground leads
Test Lead (black)
l
l
4
l
l
5
l
l
6
Hook Clips (red and gray)
l
l
7
Alligator Clips (red, gray, and black)
Banana-to-BNC Adapter(s) (Black)
Fluke 123 Users Manual (this book)
Product Registration Card with Envelope
Shipment box
l
l
8
l (1x)
l (2x)
l
9
l
l
l
10
11
12
13
14
l
Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
FlukeView® ScopeMeter® Software for Windows®
Hard Carrying Case
l
l
l
2
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Unpacking the Test Tool Kit
Figure 1. ScopeMeter Test Tool Kit
3
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
See explanation in
manual
Equal potential
inputs
Safely Using the Test Tool
Attention
Disposal information
Earth
Carefully read the following safety
information before using the test tool.
Recycling
Conformité
Safety Precautions
information
Européenne
Specific warning and caution statements, where they
apply, will be found throughout the manual.
Double Insulation
(Protection Class)
UL 3111 listed
UL 1244 listed
A Caution identifies conditions and actions that may
damage the test tool.
UL1244
Warning
A Warning identifies conditions and actions that pose
hazard(s) to the user.
Should this test tool be used with AC
coupling selected, or manual operation of
amplitude or time base ranges, the measuring
results displayed on the screen may not be
representative of the total signal. This can
result in the presence of dangerous voltages
of more than 42V peak (30V rms), not being
detected. To guarantee user safety, all
signals should first be measured with DC
coupling selected and in fully automatic
mode. This ensures that the full signal
content is measured.
Symbols used on the test tool and in this manual are
explained in the next table.
Warning
To avoid electrical shock, use only Fluke
power supply, Model PM8907 (Power
Adapter/Battery Charger).
4
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Safely Using the Test Tool
The terms ‘Isolated’ or ‘Electrically floating’ are used in
this manual to indicate a measurement in which the test
tool COM (common, also called ground) is connected to a
voltage different from earth ground.
Warning
Do the following to avoid electrical shock or
fire if a test tool
common input is
connected to more than 42V peak (30V rms):
The term “Grounded” is used in this manual to indicate a
measurement in which the test tool COM (common) is
connected to an earth ground potential. For more
information about proper grounding, see Chapter 3.
•
Use only test leads and test lead
adapters supplied with the test tool. (or
equivalents as specified in the accessory
list, see Chapter 2.)
The test tool COM (common) inputs (red INPUT A shield,
gray INPUT B shield, and black 4-mm banana jack) are
connected internally via self-recovering fault protection.
The input connectors have no exposed metal and are fully
insulated to protect against electrical shock. The black
4 mm banana jack COM (common) can be connected to a
voltage above earth ground for isolated (electrically
floating) measurements and is rated up to 600V rms
above earth ground.
•
•
Do not use conventional exposed metal
banana plug connectors.
Use only one common connection to the
test tool.
•
•
Remove all test leads that are not in use.
Use 600V (or more) rated and marked test
lead adapters. The maximum allowable
input voltage is 600V.
•
•
Connect the power adapter to the AC
outlet before connecting it to the test
tool.
Do not insert metal objects in the power
adapter connector.
5
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Users Manual
If Safety-Precautions are Impaired
Use of the test tool in a manner not specified may
impair the protection provided by the equipment.
Before use, inspect the test leads for mechanical damage
and replace damaged test leads!
Whenever it is likely that safety has been impaired, the
test tool must be turned off and disconnected from the line
power. The matter should then be referred to qualified
personnel. Safety is likely to be impaired if, for example,
the test tool fails to perform the intended measurements
or shows visible damage.
6
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Chapter 1
Using The Test Tool
Goal of this Chapter
This Chapter provides a step-by-step introduction to the
test tool. The introduction does not cover all of the
capabilities of the test tool but gives basic examples to
show how to use the menus perform basic operations.
Powering the Test Tool
Follow the procedure (step 1 to 3) in Figure 1-1 to power
the test tool from a standard ac outlet. See Chapter 2 for
battery power instructions.
Turn the test tool on.
The test tool powers up in its last setup configuration.
Figure 1-1. Powering the Test Tool
7
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Resetting the Test Tool
If you want to restore the test tool settings as delivered from
the factory, do the following:
ô
í
Turn the test tool off.
Press and hold.
Press and release.
The test tool turns on, and you should hear a double
beep, indicating the Reset was successful.
÷
Release.
Now look at the display; you will see a screen that looks
like Figure 1-2.
Figure 1-2. The Screen After Reset
8
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Using The Test Tool
Changing Backlight
1
Changing Backlight
After power-up, the screen has a high bright display.
To save battery power, the screen has an economic
brightness display when operated on the battery pack (no
power adapter connected).
To change the brightness of the display , do the following:
ô
Dim the backlight.
Brighten the backlight again.
The high brightness increases when you connect the
power adapter.
Note
Using dimmed display lengthens maximum
battery power operation time by about one hour.
9
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Reading the Screen
The screen is divided into three areas: Reading area,
Waveform area, and Menu area. Refer to Figure 1-3
during the following.
Reading area (A): Displays the numeric readings.
Because only input A is on, you will see the input A
readings only.
Waveform area (B): Displays the input A waveform. The
bottom line displays the ranges/div and the power
indicator (line or battery). Because only input A is on, you
will see the input A waveform only.
Note
When battery powered, the battery indicator
informs you about the condition of the battery
Figure 1-3. The Screen Area’s
from full to empty:
.
Menu area (C): Displays the menu that provides choices
available through the blue function keys.
When you change a setup, a part of the screen is used to
display the choices. The area displays one or more menus
with choices accessed with the arrow keys:
.
10
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Using The Test Tool
Making Selections in a Menu
1
Figure 1-4 shows the basic navigation of the test tool.
Making Selections in a Menu
Subsequently follow steps to ÷to open a menu and to
choose an item.
Press the SCOPE MENU key to
open the Scope menu.
Note
Pressing the SCOPE MENU key a second time
closes this menu and resumes normal
measurement. This toggling enables you to
check the menu without destroying your settings.
Figure 1-4. Basic Navigation
Note
ô
í
÷
Use the blue arrow keys to
highlight the item.
When you do not change an item with the blue
arrow keys, repeatedly pressing
enables
you to step through a menu without changing the
setup of the test tool.
Press the blue ‘ENTER’ function
key to confirm selection
Press ‘ENTER’ until you return to
normal mode.
11
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Looking at the Measurement
Connections
Look at the top of the test tool. The test tool provides two
4-mm safety shielded banana jack inputs (red input A and
gray input B) and a safety 4-mm banana jack input (COM).
(See Figure 1-5.)
Input A
Figure 1-5. Measurement Connections
You can always use the red input A for all single input
measurements possible with the test tool.
Input B
For measurements on two different signals you can use
the gray input B together with the red input A .
COM
You can use the black COMmon as single ground for low
frequency measurements, and for Continuity, Ohm (Ω),
Diode, and Capacitance measurements.
Warning
To avoid electrical shock or fire, use only one
COM
(common) connection, or ensure that
all connections to COM
potential.
are at the same
12
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Using The Test Tool
Displaying an Unknown Signal with Connect-and View™
1
Displaying an Unknown Signal with
Connect-and View™
The Connect-and-View™ function enables hands-off
operation to display complex unknown signals. This
function optimizes the position, range, time base, and
triggering and assures a stable display on nearly all
waveforms. If the signal changes, the setup will track
these changes.
To enable the Connect-and-View™ function, do the
following:
•
Connect the red test lead from red input A to the
unknown signal to be measured .
Perform an Auto Set.
In the next example, the screen displays “1.411” in large
numbers and “-0.103” in smaller numbers. A scope trace
gives a graphical representation of the waveform.
Figure 1-6. The Screen After an Auto Set
The trace identifier (A) is visible on left of the waveform
area. The zero icon (-) identifies the ground level of the
waveform.
13
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Making Measurements
The reading area displays the numeric readings of the
chosen measurements on the waveform that is applied to
the input jack.
•
First connect the red shielded test lead from input A,
and the gray shielded test lead from input B to the
signals to be measured. Connect the short ground
leads to the same ground potential. (See Figure 1-7.)
Note
For Ohm (Ω), continuity, diode, and capacitance
measurements, use the red shielded test lead
from input A and the black unshielded ground
lead from COM (common). (See Figure 1-7.)
Figure 1-7. Measurement Setup
ô
í
Highlight Hz.
To choose a frequency measurement for Input A, do the
following:
Open the INPUT A menu.
Select Hz.
Observe that Hz is now the main reading. The former
main reading has now moved to the smaller secondary
reading position. (See Figure 1-8.)
14
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Using The Test Tool
Making Measurements
1
To choose also a Peak-to-Peak measurement for Input B,
do the following:
Highlight PEAK-PEAK.
Accept the pk-pk measurement.
ø
ù
Open the INPUT B menu.
Now, you will see a screen like Figure 1-8.
Highlight ON.
ô
Turn Input B on. Observe that the
highlight jumps to the present
main measurement.
í
Highlight PEAK...
÷
Open the PEAK submenu.
û
Figure 1-8. Hz and Vpp as Main Readings
15
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Freezing the Screen
Holding a Stable Reading
You can freeze the screen (all readings and waveforms)
at any time.
The Touch Hold® function captures and freezes the next
stable measurement result. A beep indicates that a stable
measurement has been made.
Freeze the screen. HOLD
appears at the bottom of the
reading area.
Use the following procedure for the Touch Hold function:
ô
Open the INPUT A menu.
ô
Resume your measurement.
TOUCH HOLD OFF appears on
bottom of the screen.
í
÷
Measure the signal.
Wait until an audible beep: now
you have a stable display.
BEEP)))
The screen continues to update
with valid readings (and beeps)
as longs as you maintain the
measurement connections.
Because no special keys accompany the Touch Hold
function, you can use this function for hands-free
measurements.
û
Return to normal measurement.
16
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Using The Test Tool
Making Relative Measurements
1
Making Relative Measurements
Zero Reference displays the present measurement result
with respect to the defined value. This feature is useful
when you need to monitor the measured value in relation
to a known good value.
ô
Open the INPUT A menu.
Open the METER A OPTIONS
submenu.
Figure 1-9. Making a Relative Measurement
(2x)
í
Jump to ZERO REF.
Highlight ON.
The relative measurement now becomes the main
÷
û
reading, while the former main measurement has moved
to the smaller secondary reading position. (See Figure
1-9.)
Activate the relative
measurement.
17
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Changing the Time Base
Selecting Auto/Manual Ranges
ô
Increase the number of periods.
Press
to automatically adjust the position, range,
time base, and triggering. This assures a stable display on
nearly all waveforms. The bottom line shows the range,
the time base for both inputs, and the trigger information.
Decrease the number of periods.
Available settings are from 20 ns/div to 5 s/div in normal
mode.
Press
a second time to select the manual range.
MANUAL appears at the bottom of the reading area.
Changing the Graphic Representation
on the Screen
From Auto range, you can use the light-gray rocker keys
to change the graphic representation on the screen
manually.
Changing the Amplitude
ô
Enlarge the waveform.
Reduce the waveform.
Available settings are from 5 mV/div to 500 V/div when
using the test leads.
Observe that AUTO at the bottom of the reading area
disappears to indicate that the continuous Auto Set
function is not valid anymore.
18
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Using The Test Tool
Changing the Graphic Representation on the Screen
1
Positioning the Waveform on the Screen
Considerable flexibility is offered in moving the
waveform(s) around the screen.
Press until you have left any open
menu. Observe that the following
main menu appears on bottom of
the screen.
ô
í
Choose A MOVE.
Position the waveform of INPUT
A on the screen.
Waveform positioning is demonstrated in Figure 1-10.
Figure 1-10. Positioning the Waveform
Observe that the trigger identifier ( ) moves horizontally
on the screen.
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Smoothing the Waveform
To smooth the waveform, do the following:
ô
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the SCOPE OPTIONS
submenu.
í
÷
û
Jump to WAVEFORM MODE.
Highlight SMOOTH.
Accept waveform smooth.
Figure 1-11. Smoothing the Waveform
You can use waveform smooth to suppress noise without
loss of bandwidth. Waveform samples with and without
smoothing are shown in Figure 1-11.
20
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Using The Test Tool
Changing the Graphic Representation on the Screen
1
Displaying the Envelope of a Waveform
The test tool records the envelope (minimum and
maximum) of the live waveforms A and B.
Repeat the first three actions of ‘Smoothing the
Waveform’, and then do the following:
÷
û
Highlight ENVELOPE.
Start monitoring the envelope of
the waveform.
The screen shows the resultant envelope in a gray
waveform. See Figure 1-12.
You can use ENVELOPE to observe variations in time or
amplitude of input waveforms over a longer period of time.
Figure 1-12. Displaying the Envelope of a Waveform
21
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TrendPlotting a Waveform
The TrendPlot™ function plots the digital readings as a
function of time. Date and time stamp shows the time of
the most recent change in a MIN or MAX reading.
Starting a TrendPlot™ function
ô
Open the INPUT A menu.
Start TRENDPLOT.
The test tool records the minimum (MIN) reading as the
main (upper displayed) measurement of input A. The date
and time stamp appear below the MIN reading. (See
Figure 1-13.)
The test tool also continuously logs all readings to
memory and displays these as graphs. Automatic vertical
scaling and horizontal time compression resizes the
TrendPlot to fit on the screen. The TrendPlot is built up on
the screen from left to right until the screen is full. The
automatic time scaling then compresses this information
to about half the screen.
Figure 1-13. TrendPlot Reading
Note
When a new minimum value is detected , a beep
occurs and the new minimum is displayed.
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Using The Test Tool
Acquiring the Waveform
1
Changing the TrendPlot Reading
Acquiring the Waveform
To toggle the TrendPlot reading between MIN (minimum),
MAX (maximum), and AVERAGE, do the following:
Making a Single Acquisition
To catch single events, you can perform a single shot.
(One time screen update.) To set up the test tool for a
single shot on the input A waveform, do the following:
í
÷
Change MIN into MAX reading.
Change MAX into AVG reading.
•
Connect the probe to the signal to be measured.
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Note that the date and time stamp now updates
continuously to indicate the most recent change in a
reading.
ô
Open the SCOPE OPTIONS
submenu.
Turning Off the TrendPlot Display
û
Turn TrendPlot off again.
í
÷
Highlight SINGLE SHOT.
(2x)
Accept the set up for a Single
Shot.
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Users Manual
û
ø
ù
Wait appears on bottom of the
screen to indicate that the test
tool is waiting for a trigger.
Run appears on bottom of the
screen when the single
acquisition is triggered.
Hold appears on bottom of the
screen when the single
acquisition has been completed.
The test tool will now have a screen like Figure 1-14.
To perform a next single acquisition, do the following:
Wait for another single acquisition
trigger.
Figure 1-14. Making a Single Acquisition
24
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Using The Test Tool
Acquiring the Waveform
1
Recording Slow Signals over a Long Period of
Time
The roll mode function supplies a visual log of waveform
activity and is especially useful when you measure lower
frequency waveforms.
ô
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the SCOPE OPTIONS
submenu.
í
÷
Highlight ROLL MODE.
Start Recording.
Figure 1-15. Recording Waveforms over Longer
Period of Time
(2x)
û
Freeze Recording.
The waveform moves accross the screen from right to left
like a normal chart recorder. Observe that during
recording no measurements are made. (See Figure 1-15.)
Observe that the measurement values are only displayed
after is pressed. (See figure 1-15.)
25
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Selecting AC-Coupling
Reversing the Polarity of the Displayed
Waveform
Use AC-coupling when you wish to observe a small AC
signal that rides on a DC signal.
To invert the input A waveform, do the following:
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
ô
í
Highlight AC.
ô
í
÷
Select NORMAL (of INPUT A).
Highlight INVERT.
(4x)
Accept AC-coupling for INPUT A.
(3x)
Accept inverted waveform
display.
For example, a negative-going waveform is displayed as
positive-going, providing a more meaningful viewing
perspective in some cases. An inverted display is
identified by trace identifier A on left of the waveform
area.
26
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Using The Test Tool
Triggering on a Waveform
1
Triggering on a Waveform
í
÷
Adjust the Trigger Level
continuously. Observe the trigger
icon on the second time division
line indicates the trigger level.
Triggering tells the test tool when to begin displaying the
waveform. You can select which input signal should be
used, on which edge this should occur, and you can
define the condition for a new update of the waveform.
Finally you can tell the test tool to trigger on video signals.
Trigger on either positive Slope or
negative Slope of the chosen
waveform.
The bottom line of the waveform area identifies the trigger
parameters being used. Trigger icons on the screen
indicate the trigger level and slope. (See Figure 1-16.)
Setting Trigger Level and Slope
Perform an AUTO SET.
For quick operation, use the AUTO SET key to
automatically trigger on nearly all signals. To optimize
trigger level and slope manually, do the following:
Press until you have left any open
menu.
ô
Enable the arrow keys for Trigger
Level and Slope adjustment.
Figure 1-16. Screen with all Trigger Information
27
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Selecting the Trigger Parameters
î
Accept all trigger selections and
return to normal measurement.
To trigger on the input A waveform, with automatic screen
update, and to configure the auto range triggering for
waveforms from 1 Hz, do the following:
Note
Setting the automatic triggering to >1Hz will slow
down the auto range.
ô
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the TRIGGER submenu.
TRIG:A appears in gray text on bottom of the screen
when no trigger is found.
Note
Gray text in a menu or button bar indicates that
the function is disabled or the status is not valid.
í
÷
û
ø
ù
Highlight Input ‘A’.
Select Input ‘A’.
Highlight FREE RUN.
Select FREE RUN.
Highlight >1 Hz
28
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Using The Test Tool
Triggering on a Waveform
1
Isolated Triggering
Triggering on Video Signals
Apply an interlaced video signal to the red input A.
Use the optically isolated trigger probe (ITP120, optional)
to trigger on an external source, and to isolate the test tool
from a trigger waveform. See Figure 1-17.
•
To trigger on a random video line, continue from point ô
of the previous example as follows:
To choose the isolated trigger probe, select ‘EXT’ in point
÷of the previous example. Trigger level is fixed and is
TTL compatible.
í
÷
Highlight VIDEO on A.
Open the VIDEO TRIGGER
submenu.
û
ø
ù
î
Highlight PAL.
Figure 1-17. Isolated Triggering
Select PAL.
Highlight RANDOM.
Select RANDOM.
29
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Highlight POSITIVE.
ü
ê
Accept the video trigger
selections .
Trigger level and slope are now fixed. (See Figure 1-18.)
Positive video is indicated as a “+” icon on bottom of the
screen.
Figure 1-18. Measuring Video Signals
30
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Using The Test Tool
Triggering on a Waveform
1
Pressing
selects the line number function.
Triggering on a Specific Video Line
To view a specific video line in more detail you can select
the line number. To measure on a selected video line,
continue from point øof the previous example as follows:
To choose line 135, do the following:
ô
Enable video line selection.
Select number 135.
ù
Highlight SELECT
î
ü
ê
Select SELECT
Highlight POSITIVE.
Accept the video trigger
selections .
31
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Note
Saving and Recalling a Setup or a
Screen
From this point the screen is frozen until you
leave the SAVE&PRINT menu again.
You can save Screens and Setups to memory, and recall
them again from memory. Two Screen memories and ten
Setup memories are available. Save Screens when you
want to use the present screen image for future reference.
Save a Setup when you need the present operating
configuration more often for your measurements.
ô
Open the SAVE SCREEN
submenu.
Note
Because the navigations for Setups and Screens
are identical, only saving and recalling Screens
are explained in this Section.
Note that free memory locations are indicated by an open
square (p) before the memory number.
Saving Screens
í
Highlight SCREEN 2.
To save a screen, do the following:
Open the SAVE&PRINT menu.
÷
Save the actual screen.
Recalling Screens
To recall a screen, do the following:
ô
Open the SAVE&PRINT menu.
Highlight SCREENS RECALL.
Observe that SCREENS SAVE is
already highlighted.
32
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Using The Test Tool
Saving and Recalling a Setup or a Screen
1
Deleting Screens
To delete all screen memories, do the following:
í
Open the RECALL SCREEN
submenu.
Open the SAVE&PRINT menu.
Highlight SCREENS DELETE.
ô
í
Open the DELETE SCREEN
submenu.
Already filled memory locations
are indicated with a closed
square (n).
÷
û
Highlight SCREEN 2.
Filled memory locations are
indicated with a closed square.
÷
û
Highlight BOTH SCREENS.
Delete all screen memories.
View the saved screen.
The image is presented as a picture that can no longer be
changed.
33
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Using a Printer
To print a (graphic) hard copy of the present screen, you
need to use one of the following:
l
l
The Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
(PM9080) to connect a serial printer to the OPTICAL
PORT of the test tool. See Figure 1-19.
The Print Adapter Cable (PAC91, optional) to connect
a parallel printer to the OPTICAL PORT of the test
tool. See Figure 1-20.
Figure 1-19. Connecting a Serial Printer
Figure 1-20. Connecting a Parallel Printer
34
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Using The Test Tool
Using a Printer
1
This example covers how to set up the test tool to print on
a HP Deskjet printer with a baudrate of 9600 baud:
Now you are ready to print.
To print a live screen, do the following:
Open the SAVE&PRINT menu.
Observe that the screen is
freezed.
ù
î
Open the SAVE&PRINT menu.
Start printing.
ô
Open the PRINTER SETUP
submenu.
To print a recalled screen, do the following:
Start printing.
ù
A message that indicates that the test tool is printing
appears on bottom of the screen.
í
÷
û
ø
Highlight DESKJET.
Select DESKJET.
Highlight 9600.
Accept the print selections.
35
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Using FlukeView® Software
To connect the test tool to a computer for using the
FlukeView software for Windows® (SW90W), do the
following:
l
Use the Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
(PM9080) to connect a computer to the OPTICAL
PORT of the test tool. See Figure 1-21.
Figure 1-21. Connecting a Computer
For all information relating to installing and using the
FlukeView ScopeMeter software, see the SW90W Users
Manual.
A Software & Cable Carrying Case Kit is optional available
as model number SCC 120.
36
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Chapter 2
Maintaining the Test Tool
About this Chapter
Cleaning the Test Tool
This chapter covers basic maintenance procedures that
can be performed by the user. For complete service,
disassembly, repair, and calibration information, see the
Service Manual. You will find the part number of the
Service Manual in the section ‘Parts and Accessories’ in
this manual.
Clean the test tool with a damp cloth and a mild soap to
avoid abrasion of text on the test tool. Do not use
abrasives, solvents, or alcohol.
Storing the Test Tool
If you are storing the test tool for an extended period of
time, charge the Ni-Cd battery pack before storing. It is
not necessary to remove the battery pack.
37
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Charging the Ni-Cd Battery Pack
At delivery, the Ni-Cd batteries may be empty and must be
charged for 4 hours (test tool is off) to fill them completely.
When fully charged, the batteries typically provide 4 hours
of use at full brightness and 5 hours at normal brightness.
When battery powered, the battery indicator on the bottom
of the screen informs you about the condition of the
battery. The battery symbols are:
.
The battery symbol indicates that there are typically
five minutes of operating time left.
Use the setup as shown in Figure 2-1 to charge the battery
pack and power the instrument.
Turn the test tool off to charge the batteries more quickly.
Note
Figure 2-1. Charging the Battery Pack
The test tool uses a trickle charge for the
batteries, so no damage can occur if you leave it
charging for long periods, e.g., through the
weekend.
38
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Maintaining the Test Tool
Keeping Batteries in Optimal Condition
2
To refresh the battery pack, do the following:
Keeping Batteries in Optimal Condition
•
Be sure that the test tool is line powered.
Open the USER OPTIONS menu.
Always operate the test tool on batteries until an
-icon
appears on the bottom line of the screen. This indicates
that the battery level is low and that the Ni-Cd batteries
need to be recharged.
ô
Open the BATTERY REFRESH
submenu.
Frequent charging of the batteries when they are not
completely empty can reduce the operating time for the
test tool.
You can refresh the battery pack at any time. This battery
refresh cycle fully discharges and charges the battery pack.
A complete refresh cycle takes about 12 hours and should
be done at least four times a year.
í
÷
Highlight START REFRESH.
Start the refresh cycle.
Note
Note
Be sure not to disconnect the Power Adapter
during the complete refresh cycle. Doing so will
interrupt the refresh cycle.
After start of the refresh cycle, the screen will be
black.The backlight is on during discharging
within the refresh cycle.
39
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Replacing and Disposing of the Ni-Cd
Battery Pack
Warning
To avoid electrical shock, remove the test
leads and probes before replacing the battery
pack.
Note
This instrument contains Nickel-Cadmium
batteries. Do not dispose of this battery pack with
other solid waste. Used batteries should be
disposed of by a qualified recycler or hazardous
materials handler. Contact your authorized
FLUKE Service Center for recycling information.
To replace the battery pack, do the following: (See Figure
2-2.)
1. Disconnect the test leads and probes both at the
source and at the test tool.
Figure 2-2. Replacing the Battery Pack
2. Power the test tool with the Power Adapter.This
ensures information stored in memories will not be lost.
4. Lift the battery access cover away from the test tool.
5. Take the battery pack out of the battery compartment.
6. Remove the battery plug from the connector.
3. Locate the battery access cover on the bottom rear.
Loosen the screw with a flat-blade screwdriver.
40
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Maintaining the Test Tool
Using and Adjusting 10:1 Scope Probes
2
7. Install a new battery pack.
Note
Ensure that the battery pack is placed in the
battery compartment as shown in Figure 2-2. Use
only the Fluke BP120 Ni-Cd battery pack.
8. Reinstall the battery cover and secure the screw.
Using and Adjusting 10:1 Scope Probes
You need to adjust the red and gray scope probes
(PM8918, optional) for optimal response.
Warning
To avoid electrical shock use the BB120
Banana-to-BNC adapter (delivered with the
test tool) to connect a 10:1 scope probe to
the input of the test tool.
To adjust probes, do the following:
•
Connect the 10:1 scope probe from the gray input B
jack to the red input A jack. Use the red 4-mm
banana adapter (delivered with the probe) and the
banana-to-BNC adapter (BB120). See Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-3. Adjusting Scope Probes
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
ô
Open the SCOPE INPUTS menu.
Open the PROBES submenu.
ù
Adjust the trimmer screw in the
probe housing to give an
optimum square wave.
í
÷
Highlight PROBE AC ADJUST.
î
Return to normal mode.
Open the PROBE AC ADJUST
submenu.
û
ø
Highlight ADJUST 10:1 PROBE.
A square wave appears on the
screen.
42
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Maintaining the Test Tool
Calibrating the Test Tool
2
Calibrating the Test Tool
Parts and Accessories
You can ask for the model identity (version and calibration
data) at any time. To display the identity, do the following:
Service Manual
Ordering Number: 4822 872 05375
ô
Open the USER OPTIONS menu.
Standard Accessories
Open the
VERSION&CALIBRATION
submenu.
The next tables list the user-replaceable parts for the
various test tool models. To order replacement parts,
contact your nearest service center.
The screen gives you information about the model number
with software version, the calibration number with latest
calibration date, and the latest battery refresh date.
í
Return to normal mode.
Recalibration must be carried out by qualified personnel
only. Contact your local Fluke representative for
recalibration.
43
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Standard Accessories (cont)
Item
Ordering Code
Ni-Cd Battery Pack (installed)
BP120
Power Adapter/Battery Charger, available models:
Universal Europe 230V, 50Hz
PM8907/801
PM8907/803
PM8907/804
PM8907/806
PM8907/807
PM8907/808
North America 120V, 60Hz
United Kingdom 240V, 50Hz
Japan 100V, 60Hz
Australia 240V, 50Hz
Universal 115V/230V *
* The 230V rating of the PM8907/808 is not for use in North America.
A line plug adapter complying with the applicable National
Requirements may be provided to alter the blade configurations for
a specific country.
Set of two Shielded Test Leads (Red and Gray), designed for use only
with the Fluke ScopeMeter 120 series test tool.
STL120
Set contains the following replaceable part:
Ground Lead with Alligator Clip (Black)
5322 320 11354
TL75
Set of two Test Leads (Red and Black)
UL1244
Set of two Hook Clips (Red and Gray)
HC120
AC120
BB120
Set of three Alligator Clips (Red, Gray, and Black)
Set of two Banana-to-BNC Adapters (Black)
44
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Maintaining the Test Tool
Parts and Accessories
2
Standard Accessories (cont)
Item
Ordering Code
Users Manual (English)
Users Manual (German)
Users Manual (French)
Users Manual (Spanish)
Users Manual (Portuguese)
Users Manual (Italian)
Users Manual (Dutch)
Users Manual (Danish)
Users Manual (Norwegian)
Users Manual (Swedish)
Users Manual (Finnish)
Users Manual (Chinese)
Users Manual (Japanese)
Users Manual (Korean)
4822 872 00743
4822 872 00744
4822 872 00745
4822 872 00746
4822 872 00795
4822 872 00747
4822 872 00748
4822 872 00749
4822 872 00751
4822 872 00752
4822 872 00753
4822 872 00754
4822 872 00755
4822 872 00756
45
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Optional Accessories
Item
Ordering Code
Software & Cable Carrying Case Kit
Set contains the following parts:
Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
Hard Carrying Case
SCC 120
PM9080
C120
Set of two Banana-to-BNC Adapters (Black)
FlukeView® ScopeMeter® Software for Windows®
Set of 10:1 Scope Probes (Red and Gray)
BB120
SW90W
PM8918/002
UL1244
Optically Isolated RS-232 Adapter/Cable
Hard Carrying Case
PM9080
C120
Compact Soft Case
C125
Soft Carrying Case
C789
Isolated Trigger Probe
ITP120
PAC91
Print Adapter Cable for Parallel Printers
46
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Chapter 3
Tips and Troubleshooting
Goal of this Chapter
This Chapter gives you information and tips on how you
can make the best use of the test tool.
Using the Tilt Stand
The test tool is equipped with a tilt stand, allowing viewing
from an angle. You can also use the tilt stand to hang the
test tool at a convenient viewing position. Simply tilt the
stand and hang the test tool. Typical positions are shown
in Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1. Using the Tilt Stand
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Resetting the Test Tool
Changing the Information Language
Perform a Master Reset to make sure that your test tool is
in the initial settings condition.
When you operate the test tool, messages appear on the
bottom of the screen. These messages are always
displayed in a box, and can in some test tool versions be
displayed in more languages. In different combinations,
you can choose from 10 languages: English, French,
German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, Japanese,
Korean, and Chinese.
ô
í
Turn the test tool off.
Press and hold.
Press and release.
If you want to change the language of the messages into
e.g. Spanish, do the following:
The test tool turns on, and you should hear a double
beep, indicating the Reset was successful.
ô
Open the USER OPTIONS menu.
÷
Release.
Open the LANGUAGE SELECT
submenu.
í
÷
Highlight ESPAÑOL.
Accept ESPAÑOL (Spanish) as
language.
48
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Tips and Troubleshooting
Changing the Display
3
Setting the Grid Display
To choose a dotted grid, do the following:
Changing the Display
Adjusting the Screen Contrast
Open the USER OPTIONS menu.
From the main menu, choose
CONTRAST.
ô
í
Highlight GRID TYPE.
Open the GRID TYPE submenu.
ô
Adjust the contrast of the screen.
Note
The new contrast adjustment of the screen is
saved in memory until a new adjustment is made.
÷
û
Choose DOTS.
Accept the new grid display.
Use LINES when you need a cross hatch pattern based
on the horizontal time and vertical divisions on the screen.
Use DOTS when you need vertical and horizontal division
dots as added reference points to the screen.
49
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Changing Date and Time
ø
ù
î
ü
ê
Choose 04.
The test tool has a date and time clock. To change the
date to (e.g.) 19 April, 1996, do the following:
Jump to DAY.
Choose 19.
Open USER OPTIONS menu.
Jump to FORMAT.
Choose DD/MM/YY.
Accept the new date.
You can change the time in a similar way by opening the
TIME ADJUST submenu. (steps ôand í.)
ô
í
Highlight DATE ADJUST.
Open DATE ADJUST submenu.
÷
û
Choose 1996.
Jump to MONTH.
50
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Tips and Troubleshooting
Saving Battery Life
3
Saving Battery Life
í
Open the submenu.
When operated on the battery pack (no Power Adapter
connected), the test tool conserves power by shuting itself
down. If you have not pressed a key for at least 30 minutes,
the test tool turns itself off automatically.
Note
If the Power Adapter is connected, there is no
automatic power shutdown.
÷
û
Highlight AFTER 5 MIN.
Although automatic power shutdown will not occur if
TrendPlot is on, the backlight will dim. Recording will
continue even if the battery pack is low, and retention of
memories is not jeopardized.
Accept the new power down time.
Setting the Power Down Timer
To extend battery life, the power shutdown time is set to
30 minutes after the last key press. To set the power
shutdown to five minutes, do the following:
ô
Open the USER OPTIONS menu.
Highlight POWER DOWN ...
51
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Changing the Auto Set Options
ø
ù
Highlight UNCHANGED.
Normally, the Auto Set function captures waveforms from
15 Hz.
Accept the new Auto Set
configuration.
To configure Auto Set for waveforms from 1 Hz with
unchanged input coupling, do the following:
Note
Setting the Auto Set adjust to 1 Hz will slow
down the Auto Set response.
Open the User Options menu.
Highlight AUTOSET ADJUST...
ô
í
Open the AUTOSET ADJUST
submenu.
÷
û
Highlight SIGNALS > 1 Hz.
Select COUPLING.
52
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Tips and Troubleshooting
Using Proper Grounding
3
Using Proper Grounding
Incorrect grounding can cause various problems. This
Section gives you guidelines for proper grounding.
l
Use the short ground lead(s) when measuring DC or
AC signals on input A and input B. (See Figure 3-2.)
Warning
To avoid electrical shock or fire, use only one
COM (common) connection, or ensure that all
connections to COM are at the same
potential.
Figure 3-2. Grounding with Short Ground Lead
l
Use the unshielded black ground lead to COM
(common) for Ohm (Ω), Continuity, Diode, and
Capacitance measurements. (See Figure 3-3.)
Using the unshielded ground lead is also possible for
single or dual input measurements for waveforms with
a frequency up to 1 MHz. This may add some hum or
noise to the waveform display due to the unshielded
ground lead.
Figure 3-3. Grounding with Unshielded Ground Lead
53
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Solving Printing and Other
Communication Errors
Battery Testing of Fluke Accessories
When using battery operated Fluke accessories, always
check the battery condition of the accessory first on a
Fluke multimeter .
RS-232 communication may cause problems. When
experiencing communication problems, try the following
remedies:
l
Make sure that the interface cable is connected to the
correct port on the printer or computer. If necessary
use the 9 pin to 25 pin adapter or gender changer.
l
l
l
Make sure that you have selected the correct printer
type. (To select printer type, see Chapter 1.)
Make sure that the baud rate matches with the printer
or computer. (To set the baud rate, see Chapter 1.)
Reset the RS-232 parameters to defaults.
54
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Chapter 4
Specifications
Safety Characteristics
Introduction
The test tool has been designed and tested in accordance
with Standards ANSI/ISA S82.01-1994, EN 61010.1
(1993) (IEC 1010-1), CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.1010.1-92
(including approval), UL3111-1 (including approval) Safety
Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement,
Control, and Laboratory Use.
Performance Characteristics
FLUKE guarantees the properties expressed in numerical
values with the stated tolerance. Specified non-tolerance
numerical values indicate those that could be nominally
expected from the mean of a range of identical
ScopeMeter test tools.
This manual contains information and warnings that must
be followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to
keep the instrument in a safe condition. Use of this
equipment in a manner not specified by the manufacturer
may impair protection provided by the equipment.
Environmental Data
The environmental data mentioned in this manual are
based on the results of the manufacturer’s verification
procedures.
55
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Input Impedance
Dual Input Oscilloscope
Vertical
excluding probes and test leads ................1 MΩ//12 pF
with BB120.................................................1 MΩ//20 pF
with STL120.............................................1 MΩ//225 pF
with PM8918 ............................................10 MΩ//15 pF
Sensitivity............................................5 mV to 500 V/div
Frequency Response
DC Coupled:
excluding probes and test leads: ...................................
DC to 20 MHz (-3 dB)
Display Modes ..............................................A, -A, B, -B
with STL120 1:1 shielded test leads:.............................
DC to 12.5 MHz (-3 dB)
DC to 20 MHz (-6 dB)
with PM8918 10:1 probe (optional accessory):..............
DC to 20 MHz (-3 dB)
Max. Input Voltage A and B
direct or with test leads ...................................600 Vrms
with BB120......................................................300 Vrms
(For detailed specifications, see “Safety”)
Max. Floating Voltage
from any terminal to ground............................600 Vrms
up to 400 Hz
AC Coupled (LF roll off):
excluding probes and test leads .............<10 Hz (-3 dB)
with STL120 ............................................<10 Hz (-3dB)
with PM8918.............................................<1 Hz (-3 dB)
Resolution................................................................ 8 bit
Vertical Accuracy .......................±(1% + 0.05 range/div)
Max. Vertical Move....................................... ±4 divisions
Rise Time
excluding probes and test leads...................... <17.5 ns
56
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Specifications
Dual Input Oscilloscope
4
Horizontal
Trigger
Scope Modes .................................. Normal, Single, Roll
Screen Update...............................Free Run, On Trigger
Ranges
Source.............................................................. A, B, EXT
Normal:
EXTernal via optically isolated trigger probe ITP120
equivalent sampling ...................20 ns to 500 ns/div
real time sampling..............................1 µs to 5 s/div
Single (real time) .....................................1 µs to 5 s/div
Roll (real time) .........................................1s to 60 s/div
(optional accessory)
Sensitivity A and B
@ DC to 5 MHz.............................0.5 divisions or 5 mV
@ 25 MHz.................................................. 1.5 divisions
@ 40 MHz..................................................... 4 divisions
Sampling Rate (for both channels simultaneously)
Equivalent sampling (repetitive signals) ........................
up to 1.25 GS/s
Slope................................................... Positive, Negative
Video on A..........................interlaced video signals only
Modes ............................................... Lines, Line Select
Standards...........................PAL, NTSC, PAL+, SECAM
Polarity.............................................. Positive, Negative
Sensitivity..........................................0.6 divisions sync.
Real time sampling:
1 µs to 5 ms/div...........................................25 MS/s
10 ms to 60 s/div...........................................5 MS/s
Time Base Accuracy
Equivalent sampling .................. ±(0.4% +0.04 time/div)
Real time sampling .................... ±(0.1% +0.04 time/div)
Glitch Detection..................≥40 ns @ 20 ns to 5 ms/div
≥200 ns @ 10 ms to 60 s/div
Glitch detection is always active.
Horizontal Move........................................... 10 divisions
Trigger point can be positioned anywhere across the
screen.
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Fluke 123
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Advanced Scope Functions
Display Modes
Normal....... Captures up to 40 ns glitches and displays
analog-like persistence waveform.
Smooth ...... Suppresses noise from a waveform.
Envelope ... Records and displays the minimum and
maximum of waveforms over time.
Auto Set
Continuous fully automatic adjustment of amplitude, time
base, trigger levels, trigger gap, and hold-off. Manual
override by user adjustment of amplitude, time base, or
trigger level.
58
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Specifications
Dual Input Meter
4
5 MHz to 12.5 MHz.................... ±(30% +25 counts)
5 MHz to 20 MHz (excl. test leads or probes) .........
±(30% +25 counts)
Dual Input Meter
The accuracy of all measurements is within ± (% of
reading + number of counts) from 18 °C to 28 °C.
Add 0.1x (specific accuracy) for each °C below 18 °C or
above 28 °C. For voltage measurements with 10:1 probe,
add probe uncertainty +1%. More than one waveform
period must be visible on the sceen.
AC coupled with 1:1 (shielded) test leads
60 Hz (6 Hz with 10:1 probe)..........................-1.5%
50 Hz (5 Hz with 10:1 probe).............................-2%
33 Hz (3.3 Hz with 10:1 probe)..........................-5%
10 Hz (1 Hz with 10:1 probe)...........................-30%
DC Rejection (only VAC)....................................>50 dB
Common Mode Rejection (CMRR) ....... >100 dB @ DC
>60 dB @ 50, 60, or 400 Hz
Input A and Input B
DC Voltage (VDC)
Ranges ........................500 mV, 5V, 50V, 500V, 1250V
Accuracy...........................................±(0.5% +5 counts)
Normal Mode Rejection (SMR).......................... >60 dB
@ 50 or 60 Hz ±1%
Common Mode Rejection (CMRR) ....... >100 dB @ DC
>60 dB @ 50, 60, or 400 Hz
Full Scale Reading.....................................5000 counts
The reading is independent of any signal crest factor.
Peak
Modes ........................ Max peak, Min peak, or pk-to-pk
Ranges........................ 500 mV, 5V, 50V, 500V, 1250V
Accuracy:
Full Scale Reading .................................... 5000 counts
Max peak or Min peak........................ 5% of full scale
Peak-to-Peak ................................... 10% of full scale
Full Scale Reading.......................................500 counts
True RMS Voltages (VAC and VAC+DC)
Ranges ........................500 mV, 5V, 50V, 500V, 1250V
Accuracy for 5 to 100% of range
Frequency (Hz)
DC coupled:
Ranges................. 1 Hz, 10 Hz, 100 Hz, 1 kHz, 10 kHz,
100 kHz,1 MHz, 10 MHz, and 40 MHz
Frequency Range in Continuous Autoset .....................
15 Hz (1 Hz) to 30 MHz
DC to 60 Hz (VAC+DC) ...............±(1% +10 counts)
1 Hz to 60 Hz (VAC).....................±(1% +10 counts)
AC or DC coupled:
60 Hz to 20 kHz ........................±(2.5% +15 counts)
20 kHz to 1 MHz...........................±(5% +20 counts)
1 MHz to 5 MHz .........................±(10% +25 counts)
59
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Accuracy:
Temperature (TEMP)....with optional temperature probe
Range ....................................... 200 °C/div (200 °F/div)
Scale Factor................................ 1 mV/°C and 1 mV/°F
Accuracy........... as VDC (add temp. probe uncertainty)
@1 Hz to 1 MHz ............................±(0.5% +2 counts)
@1 MHz to 10 MHz .......................±(1.0% +2 counts)
@10 MHz to 40 MHz .....................±(2.5% +2 counts)
Full Scale Reading ................................. 10 000 counts
Decibel (dB)
Duty Cycle (DUTY)
0 dBV........................................................................ 1V
0 dBm (600Ω /50Ω).............................................. 1 mW
referenced to 600Ω or 50Ω
dB on ......................................VDC, VAC, or VAC+DC
Full Scale Reading.....................................1000 counts
Range.......................................................... 2% to 98%
Frequency Range in Continuous Autoset......................
15 Hz (1 Hz) to 30 MHz
Accuracy:
@1Hz to 1 MHz .............................±(0.5% +2 counts)
@1 MHz to 10 MHz .......................±(1.0% +2 counts)
@10 MHz to 40 MHz .....................±(2.5% +2 counts)
Resolution...........................................................0.1%
Crest Factor (CREST)
Range ................................................................ 1 to 10
Accuracy...............................................±(5% +1 count)
Full Scale Reading.......................................100 counts
Pulse Width (PULSE)
Frequency Range in Continuous Autoset......................
15 Hz (1 Hz) to 30 MHz
Phase
Modes......................................................A to B, B to A
Range .................................................0 to 359 degrees
Accuracy......................................±(1 degree +1 count)
Resolution....................................................... 1 degree
Accuracy:
@1 Hz to 1 MHz ............................±(0.5% +2 counts)
@1 MHz to 10 MHz .......................±(1.0% +2 counts)
@10 MHz to 40 MHz .....................±(2.5% +2 counts)
Full Scale Reading ................................. 1000 counts
Input A
Ohm (Ω)
Ranges .......500Ω, 5 kΩ, 50 kΩ, 500 kΩ, 5 MΩ, 30 MΩ
Accuracy:......................................... ±(0.6% +5 counts)
Full Scale Reading:
500Ω to 5 MΩ .........................................5000 counts
30 MΩ .....................................................3000 counts
Amperes (AMP).................... with optional current probe
Ranges ......... same as VDC, VAC, VAC+DC, or PEAK
Scale Factor ...1 mV/A, 10 mV/A, 100 mV/A, and 1 V/A
Accuracy....... same as VDC, VAC, VAC+DC, or PEAK
(add current probe uncertainty)
60
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Specifications
Dual Input Meter
4
Measurement Current..........................0.5 mA to 50 nA
decreases with increasing ranges
Open Circuit Voltage .............................................. <4V
Advanced Meter Functions
Zero Set
Set actual value to reference
Continuity (CONT)
Fast/Normal/Smooth
Beep .....................................<(30Ω ±5Ω) in 50Ω range
Measurement Current........................................ 0.5 mA
Detection of shorts of .......................................... ≥1 ms
Meter settling time Fast: 1s @ 1 µs to 10 ms/div.
Meter settling time Normal: 2s @ 1 µs to 10 ms/div.
Meter settling time Smooth: 10s @ 1 µs to 10 ms/div.
Diode
Measurement Voltage:
Touch Hold (on A)
@0.5 mA........................................................... >2.8V
@open circuit....................................................... <4V
Accuracy..............................................±(2% +5 counts)
Measurement Current........................................ 0.5 mA
Polarity......................................+ on input A, - on COM
Captures and freezes a stable measurement result.
Beeps when stable. Touch Hold works on the main
meter reading, with thresholds of 1 Vpp for AC signals
and 100 mV for DC signals.
TrendPlot
Capacitance (CAP)
Graphs meter readings of the Min and Max values from
15 s/div (120 seconds) to 2 days/div (16 days) with time
and date stamp. Automatic vertical scaling and time
compression.
Displays the actual and Minimum, Maximum, or average
(AVG) reading.
Ranges .................50 nF, 500 nF, 5 µF, 50 µF, 500 µF
Accuracy............................................±(2% +10 counts)
Full Scale Reading .................................... 5000 counts
Measurement Current............................5 µA to 0.5 mA
increases with increasing ranges
Dual slope integrating measurement with parasitic
serial and parallel resistance cancellation.
Fixed Decimal Point
Possible by using attenuation keys.
61
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Memory
Miscellaneous
Number of Screens......................................................2
Number of User Setups .............................................10
Display
Size ....................................72 x 72 mm (2.83 x 2.83 in)
Resolution ........................................... 240 x 240 pixels
Waveform Display:
Vertical..............................................8 div of 20 pixels
Horizontal ......................................9.6 div of 25 pixels
Backlight..................Cold Cathode Fluorescent (CCFL)
Mechanical
Size.......................232 x 115 x 50 mm (9.1 x 4.5 x 2 in)
Weight.................................................... 1.1 kg (2.5 lbs)
including battery pack
Interface.................................. RS-232, optically isolated
To Printer..........................supports Epson FX, LQ, and
HP Deskjet®, Laserjet®, and Postscript
Power
External: .............................via Power Adapter PM8907
Input Voltage .........................................10 to 21V DC
Power .........................................................5W typical
Input Connector ..........................................5 mm jack
Internal:
Battery Power .................... Rechargeable Ni-Cd 4.8V
Operating Time...............4 hours with bright backlight
5 hours with dimmed backlight
Serial via PM9080 (optically isolated RS-232
adapter/cable, optional).
Parallel via PAC91 (optically isolated print adapter
cable, optional).
To PC........................ Dump and load settings and data
Serial via PM9080 (optically isolated RS-232
adapter/cable, optional), using SW90W (FlukeView®
software for Windows®).
Charging Time ...................... 4 hours with test tool off
12 hours with test tool on
12 hours with refresh cycle
Allowable ambient temperature:
during charging ................. 0 to 45 °C (32 to 113 °F)
62
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Specifications
Environmental
4
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Environmental
Emission ........................................ EN 50081-1 (1992):
EN55022 and EN60555-2
Environmental ....MIL 28800E, Type 3, Class III, Style B
Temperature
Immunity ........................................ EN 50082-2 (1992):
IEC1000-4-2, -3, -4, -5
Operating................................ 0 to 50 °C (32 to 122 °F)
Storage.................................-20 to 60 °C (-4 to 140 °F)
(See also Tables 1 to 3)
Humidity
Enclosure Protection.......................... IP51, ref: IEC529
Operating:
@0 to 10 °C (32 to 50 °F) .................noncondensing
@10 to 30 °C (50 to 86 °F) ................................ 95%
@30 to 40 °C (86 to 104 °F) ................................75%
@40 to 50 °C (104 to 122 °F) ..............................45%
Storage:
@-20 to 60 °C (-4 to 140 °F)...............noncondensing
Altitude
Operating.......................................4.5 km (15 000 feet)
Max. Input and Floating Voltage 600 Vrms upto 2 km,
linearly derating to 400 Vrms @ 4.5 km
Storage...........................................12 km (40 000 feet)
Vibration............................................................. max. 3g
Shock................................................................ max. 30g
63
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Safety
Designed for measurements on 600 Vrms Category III
Installations, Pollution Degree 2, per:
•
•
•
•
ANSI/ISA S82.01-1994
EN61010-1 (1993) (IEC1010-1)
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.1010.1-92 (including approval)
UL3111-1 (including approval)
Max. Input Voltage Input A and B
Direct on input or with leads ..........................600 Vrms
for derating, see Figure 4-1.
With Banana-to BNC Adapter BB120.............300 Vrms
for derating, see Figure 4-1.
Max. Floating Voltage
from any terminal to ground............................600 Vrms
up to 400 Hz
Figure 4-1. Max. Input Voltage v.s. Frequency
64
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Specifications
Safety
4
The Fluke 123, including standard accessories, conforms with the EEC directive 89/336 for EMC immunity, as defined by
IEC1000-4-3, with the addition of the following tables.
Trace disturbance with STL120
Table 1
No visible disturbance
E= 3 V/m
E= 10 V/m
Frequency range 10 kHz to 27 MHz
Frequency range 27 MHz to 1 GHz
50 mV/div to 500 V/div
50 mV/div to 500 V/div
500 mV/div to 500 V/div
50 mV/div to 500 V/div
Table 2
Disturbance less than 10% of full scale
E= 3 V/m
E= 10 V/m
Frequency range 10 kHz to 27 MHz
Frequency range 27 MHz to 1 GHz
10 mV/div to 20 mV/div
5 mV/div to 20 mV/div
50 mV/div to 200 mV/div
-
(-): no visible disturbance
Test tool ranges not specified in tables 1 and 2 may have a disturbance of more than 10% of full scale.
65
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Multimeter disturbance:
•
•
VDC, VAC, and VAC+DC with STL120 and short ground lead.
OHM, CONT, DIODE, and CAP with STL120, and black test lead to COM.
Table 3
Disturbance less than 1% of full scale
E= 3 V/m
E= 10 V/m
Frequency range 10 kHz to 27 MHz
VDC, VAC, VAC+DC
OHM, CONT, DIODE
CAP
500 mV to 1250V
500Ω to 30 MΩ
50 nF to 500 µF
500 mV to 1250V
500Ω to 30 MΩ
50 nF to 500 µF
Frequency range 27 MHz to 1 GHz
VDC, VAC, VAC+DC
OHM, CONT, DIODE
CAP
500 mV to 1250V
500Ω to 30 MΩ
50 nF to 500 µF
500 mV to 1250V
500Ω to 30 MΩ
50 nF to 500 µF
Test tool ranges not specified in table 3 may have a disturbance of more than 10% of full scale.
66
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Index
Automatic Power Shutdown, 51
Avoid Electrical Shock, 12
Battery Replacing, 40
BB120 Adapters, 44
Blue Function Keys, 10
—A—
BP120 Battery Pack, 2, 41, 44
Bright Display, 9
AC120 Alligator Clips, 44
Accessories, 43
—B—
AC-Coupling, 26
Backlight, 9
Acquiring the Waveform, 23
Acquisition Modes, 57
Adjusting Scope Probes, 41
Advanced Meter Functions, 61
Advanced Scope Functions, 58
Alligator Clips, 2, 44
Altitude, 63
Ampere Measurement, 60
Amplitude, 18
Banana Jack Inputs, 12
Banana-to-BNC Adapter, 2, 44
Bandwidth, 56
Battery Charger, 2, 44
Battery Disposing, 40
Battery Indicator, 10
Battery Life, 51
Battery Pack, 2, 38, 44
Battery Power, 62
Battery Refresh, 39
Battery Refresh Date, 43
—C—
C120 Hard Case, 2, 46
C789 Soft Case, 46
Calibrating the Test Tool, 43
Capacitance, 14, 53, 61
Changing the Amplitude, 18
Changing the Display, 49
Changing the Graphic Representa-
tion, 18
Auto Set, 13, 58
Auto Set Configuration, 52
Changing the Time Base, 18
67
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Charge Time, 62
Charger, 44
Charging, 38
Gray Text, 28
Grey INPUT B, 12
Grid Display, 49
—E—
Earth Ground, 5
Electrical Shock, 5
Electrically Floating, 5
Electromagnetic Compatibility, 1,
63
Cleaning, 37
Common, 5, 12
Communication Errors, 54
Computer, 36
Ground, 5
Ground Test Lead, 2, 44
Grounding Problems, 53
Emission, 63
Envelope, 58
Envelope of a Waveform, 21
Environmental, 63
Environmental Data, 55
Connect-and-View function, 13
Connecting a Computer, 36
Continuity, 14, 53, 61
Contrast, 49
Crest Factor, 60
Current Measurement, 60
—H—
Hands-Free Measurements, 16
Hard Carrying Case, 2, 46
HC120 Hook Clips, 44
Holding a Stable Reading, 16
Hook Clips, 2, 44
—F—
Horizontal Move, 57
Humidity, 63
—D—
Fast/Smooth, 61
Fixed Decimal Point, 61
FlukeView, 2, 36, 46
Freeze Recording, 25
Freezing the Screen, 16
Frequency (Hz), 59
Frequency Response, 56
Function Keys, 10
Date, 50
DC Voltage (VDC), 59
Decibel (dB), 60
Declaration of Conformity, 1
Deleting Screens, 33
Dimmed Display, 9
Diode, 14, 53, 61
Display, 49, 62
Hz, 59
—I—
Immunity, 63
Information Language, 48
Input A, 12
Input B, 12
Disposing Batteries, 40
Duty Cycle, 60
Input Impedance, 56
Isolated, 5
—G—
Glitch Detection, 57
Graphic Representation, 18
Isolated Trigger Probe, 29, 46
Isolated Triggering, 29
68
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Index (continued)
ITP120, 29, 46
Printing Errors, 54
Probe, 41, 46, 56
—N—
Ni-Cd Battery Pack, 2, 38, 44
Product Registration Card, 2
Pulse Width, 60
—L—
Language, 48
Level, 27
—O—
—R—
Ohm (Ω), 14, 53, 60
Reading Area, 10, 14
Reading the Screen, 10
Recalibrating, 43
Operating Time, 62
Optical Interface, 34, 36, 62
—M—
Maintenance, 37
Recalling, 32
Making Measurements, 14
Manual, 45
—P—
Recalling Screens, 33
Record a Waveform, 21
Recording Slow Signals, 25
Red INPUT A, 12
Refreshing the Batteries, 39, 43
Relative Measurements, 17
Replaceable Parts, 43
Replacing Batteries, 40
Resetting, 48
Resetting the Test Tool, 8
Reversing the Polarity, 26
Rise Time, 56
Roll Mode Function, 25
RS-232 Adapter/Cable, 2, 34, 36,
46
Manual Override, 58
Max. Floating Voltage, 56, 64
Max. Input Voltage, 56, 64
Maximum (MAX) Reading, 23
Measurement Connections, 12
Measurements, 14
Mechanical, 62
Memory, 62
Memory Location, 33
Menu Area, 10
Meter A Measurement, 14
Meter B Measurement, 15
Min Max Reading, 23
Minimum (MIN) Reading, 22
Multimeter Disturbance, 66
PAC91, 46
Parallel Print Cable, 46
Parts, 43
Peak, 59
Performance Characteristics, 55
Phase, 60
PM8907, 44
PM8918 Probe, 41, 46, 56
PM9080, 34, 36, 46
Polarity, 26
Positioning the Waveform, 19
Power Adapter, 2, 44, 51
Power Down Timer, 51
Powering the Test Tool, 7
Print Cable, 46
RS-232 Communication Errors, 54
Printing, 34
69
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Fluke 123
Users Manual
Specifications, 55
Stable Reading, 16
Stand, 47
—S—
—U—
Safety, 64
Unpacking, 2
Safety Characteristics, 55
Safety Precautions, 4
Safety Requirements, 1
Sampling Rate, 57
Saving, 32
User Manual, 45
Users Manual, 2
Using a Printer, 34
Using FlukeView Software, 36
STL120 Test Leads, 44
Storing, 37
SW90W Software, 2, 36, 46
—T—
Saving Screens, 32
SCC 120, 36, 46
—V—
Temperature, Environmental, 63
Temperature Measurement, 60
Test Leads, 44
Tilt Stand, 47
Time, 50
Scope Modes, 57
Scope Probes, 41, 46, 56
Screen Contrast, 49
Selecting Trigger Parameters, 28
Sensitivity, 56
Vertical Accuracy, 56
Vibration, 63
Video Line, 31
Video on A, 57
Video Signals, 29
Time Base, 18
Serial Printer, 34
Time Base Accuracy, 57
Time Base Ranges, 57
Touch Hold® function, 16, 61
Trace Disturbance, 65
TrendPlot™ Function, 22, 61
Trigger, 57
Service Manual, 43
Shielded Test Leads, 2, 44
Shock, 63
Single Shot, 23
Slope, 27, 57
—W—
Waveform Area, 10
—Z—
Slow Signals, 25
Trigger Icons, 27
Smooth, 20, 58
Trigger Level, 27
Zero Reference, 17
Soft Carrying Case, 46
Software, 46
Software Version, 43
Trigger Parameters, 28
Trigger Sensitivity, 57
Triggering, 27
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