Akai Electronic Keyboard MPK61 User Manual

SEMI-WEIGHTED USB/MIDI KEYBOARD CONTROLLER  
HAMMER-ACTION USB/MIDI KEYBOARD CONTROLLER  
OPERATOR'S MANUAL  
WWW.AKAIPRO.COM  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
FRONT PANEL OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................1  
REAR PANEL OVERVIEW...................................................................................................................3  
HOOKUP DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................3  
DISPLAYING INFORMATION..............................................................................................................5  
OCTAVE AND TRANSPOSITION .................................................................................................5  
NOTE.............................................................................................................................................5  
NOTE AFTERTOUCH (Channel Pressure)....................................................................................5  
CONTROL CHANGE .....................................................................................................................5  
CONTROL AFTERTOUCH............................................................................................................6  
MIDI MACHINE CONTROL COMMAND (MMC)............................................................................6  
PREVIEWING................................................................................................................................6  
ABOUT MODES ...................................................................................................................................7  
PRESET MODE....................................................................................................................................8  
PAGE 1 – LOAD PRESET.............................................................................................................8  
PAGE 2 – SAVE/COPY PRESET..................................................................................................8  
PAGE 3 – NAME PRESET ............................................................................................................8  
EDIT MODE ..........................................................................................................................................9  
EDIT MODE PARAMETERS ................................................................................................10  
EDITING THE KEYBOARD .........................................................................................................11  
KEYBOARD OCTAVE ..........................................................................................................11  
KEYBOARD AFTERTOUCH.................................................................................................11  
KEYBOARD VELOCITY .......................................................................................................11  
EDITING THE PADS....................................................................................................................12  
NOTE PARAMETERS ..........................................................................................................13  
PROGRAM CHANGE PARAMETERS .................................................................................14  
EDITING KNOBS AND FADERS.................................................................................................15  
CONTROL CHANGE PARAMETERS ..................................................................................16  
AFTERTOUCH PARAMETERS............................................................................................17  
INCREMENT/DECREMENT PARAMETERS (knobs only)...................................................18  
EDITING BUTTONS ....................................................................................................................19  
CONTROL CHANGE PARAMETERS ..................................................................................19  
PROGRAM CHANGE PARAMETERS .................................................................................20  
EDITING THE ARPEGGIATOR...................................................................................................21  
ARPEGGIO PARAMETERS – TYPE, RANGE, BUTTON MODE.........................................22  
ARPEGGIO PARAMETERS – GATE, SWING .....................................................................23  
EDITING NOTE REPEAT ............................................................................................................24  
NOTE REPEAT BUTTON MODE .........................................................................................25  
NOTE REPEAT PARAMETERS – GATE, SWING ...............................................................25  
EDITING TIME DIVISION ............................................................................................................26  
DEFAULT TIME DIVISION ...................................................................................................26  
BUTTON MODE ...................................................................................................................26  
EDITING THE PITCH BEND WHEEL..........................................................................................27  
EDITING THE MODULATION WHEEL........................................................................................28  
MIDI CHANNEL ....................................................................................................................28  
MIDI CC................................................................................................................................28  
MINIMUM VALUE.................................................................................................................28  
MAXIMUM VALUE................................................................................................................28  
EDITING TRANSPORT CONTROL.............................................................................................29  
EDITING TAP TEMPO.................................................................................................................29  
EDITING FOOTSWITCH PEDAL INPUTS...................................................................................30  
EDITING EXPRESSION PEDAL INPUT......................................................................................31  
EDITING SPLIT ...........................................................................................................................32  
SPLIT POINT........................................................................................................................32  
SPLIT PARAMETERS ..........................................................................................................32  
GLOBAL MODE .................................................................................................................................33  
KILL MIDI – Page1.......................................................................................................................33  
MIDI COMMON CHANNEL – Page 2 ..........................................................................................33  
LCD CONTRAST – Page 3..........................................................................................................33  
KEYBOARD VELOCITY CURVE -- Page 4 .................................................................................34  
PAD SENSITIVITY – Page 5 .......................................................................................................34  
PAD VELOCITY CURVE – Page 6..............................................................................................34  
PAD THRESHOLD – Page 7 .......................................................................................................35  
KEYBOARD TRANSPOSITION – Page 8....................................................................................35  
MIDI CLOCK – Page 9.................................................................................................................35  
TAP TEMPO AVERAGE – Page 10.............................................................................................35  
SAVE GLOBAL – Page 11...........................................................................................................36  
SYSEX TX – Page 12..................................................................................................................36  
VERSION – Page 13....................................................................................................................36  
PROGRAM CHANGE MODE .............................................................................................................37  
PROG CHANGE (Program Change)............................................................................................37  
PROG+BANK (Program Change with Bank Change)..................................................................37  
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ................................................................................................38  
TROUBLESHOOTING........................................................................................................................39  
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................................40  
CONTACT INFORMATION ................................................................................................................40  
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FRONT PANEL OVERVIEW  
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10  
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16 17  
11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11  
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15 15 15 15  
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1.  
2.  
LCD – The display is used for navigating  
menus, displaying data, and affecting change  
on MPK61/MPK88’s options and parameters.  
8.  
9.  
[PROGRAM CHANGE]  
Pressing this  
button will enter Program Change mode. In  
this mode, you can send a Program Change  
or Program with Bank Change message to a  
hardware or software module.  
[VALUE] (Push to Enter) – This dial is used  
to increment and decrement Presets,  
parameter values and settings. This dial also  
functions as an [ENTER] button when it is  
pressed down.  
TRANSPORT CONTROL BUTTONS  
These five buttons are dedicated buttons for  
sending transport control commands. The  
transport control buttons can be set to  
transmit either MMC (MIDI Machine Control),  
MMC/MIDI SysEx, MIDI START/STOP or  
pre-assigned MIDI CC values.  
3.  
[<] AND [>] BUTTONS – These buttons are  
used to navigate through the fields of menus  
and options. The [<] button also functions as  
a [CANCEL] button.  
10. 8 ASSIGNABLE KNOBS –Each 360-degree  
4.  
5.  
[PRESET]  
This button calls up Preset  
knob can be used to send continuous control  
Mode. You can select and recall different  
Preset programs in this mode.  
data to  
a
desktop audio workstation or  
external MIDI device.  
[EDIT] – This button calls up Edit Mode,  
which allows you to edit the behavior of the  
keyboard, pads, knobs, buttons, faders and  
default settings for each preset.  
11. 8 ASSIGNABLE FADERS – Each fader can  
be used to send continuous control data to a  
desktop audio workstation or external MIDI  
device.  
6.  
7.  
[GLOBAL]  
This button calls up Global  
12. 8 ASSIGNABLE BUTTONS – These buttons  
can be used as MIDI CC switches or Program  
Change switches. They can function in  
momentary or toggle modes. When [TIME  
Mode, where MIDI reset commands and  
global system preferences are set.  
[PREVIEW] – This button allows you to see  
what value will be sent by a controller, without  
actually sending the value. This gives you  
precise control over your parameters and  
helps avoid erroneous controller data being  
sent to your devices due to the physical  
position of the controller. This is especially  
useful when switching between control banks  
where, for example, the physical position of a  
fader may not correspond to the last value  
DIVISION] has been activated, these  
8
buttons are used to set the time division of  
the Arpeggiator and Note Repeat features.  
13. [CONTROL BANK] – The MPK61/MPK88  
features 3 independent banks of continuous  
controllers. Effectively, this allows you to  
control up to 72 independent parameters with  
the knobs, faders and buttons on the  
MPK61/MPK88.  
The [CONTROL BANK]  
sent by the controller.  
Holding down  
button is used to switch among the 3 banks.  
The LEDs above the button will reflect the  
currently selected control bank.  
[PREVIEW] allows you to view the original  
value and adjust the physical position of the  
fader as necessary before transmitting any  
values.  
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20. [TIME DIVISION] – This button is used to  
14. 16 MPC PRESSURE AND VELOCITY  
SENSITIVE PADS – The pads can be used  
to trigger drum hits or samples on your  
software or hardware module or can be  
configured to send Program Change  
specify the rate of the Note Repeat and  
Arpeggiator features.  
When [TIME  
DIVISION] is activated, you can press one of  
the 8 switches to specify a time division.  
[TIME DIVISION] can function as  
momentary or toggle button.  
a
messages.  
The pads are pressure and  
velocity sensitive, which makes them very  
responsive and intuitive to play.  
Please note that while [TIME DIVISION] is  
active, the assignable buttons will not  
8
15. PAD BANK buttons  
These  
4
buttons  
function as MIDI CC or Program Change  
switches until [TIME DIVISION] has been de-  
activated.  
switch among pad banks A, B, C, D. Each  
bank can address a unique set of 16 sounds,  
giving you access of up to 64 different  
sounds you can trigger with the pads.  
The currently selected pad bank will  
be indicated on the LCD display.  
21. [ARP ON/OFF] – This button enables and  
disables the internal Arpeggiator. The  
Arpeggiator will only function on notes being  
played on the keyboard. The Arpeggiator  
feature on the MPK61/MPK88 works in  
conjunction with the Tempo and Time  
Division settings, which specify the rate of  
16. [FULL LEVEL] – When [FULL LEVEL] is  
activated, the pads always play back at a  
maximum velocity (127), no matter how hard  
or soft you hit them.  
arpeggiation.  
Please note that the  
17. [16 LEVEL]  
Arpeggiator can be synced either to an  
internal or external MIDI Clock source (such  
as a software DAW or a MIDI device).  
103  
71  
39  
7
111  
79  
119  
87  
127  
95  
When [16 LEVEL]  
is activated, you  
can use the 16  
pads to change a  
selected sound’s  
22. [LATCH] This button works in conjunction  
with the Arpeggiator. When the Arpeggiator  
is turned on and [LATCH] has been enabled,  
you can hold down a combination of keys --  
the Arpeggiator will memorize and continue to  
arpeggiate these notes, even if you depress  
the keys. There are a couple of ways to use  
the [LATCH] function:  
63  
47  
55  
velocity  
steps. When you  
press the [16  
LEVEL] button, the  
in  
16  
15  
23  
31  
last pad that was hit gets mapped to all 16  
pads. The pads will now output the same  
note number and pressure controller as the  
initial pad, but the velocity is fixed at the  
values shown in the diagram on the right,  
regardless of how hard you hit them. This  
allows you to have more control over the  
velocity of a sound.  
a.  
While holding down the keys, you can  
add more notes to the sequence by  
pressing down additional keys.  
b.  
If you depress the keys, release them,  
and then press down  
a
new  
combination of notes, the Arpeggiator  
will memorize and arpeggiate the new  
notes.  
18. [NOTE REPEAT] – Holding this button while  
striking a pad causes the pad to retrigger at a  
rate based on the current Tempo and Time  
Division settings. The Note Repeat feature  
can be synced to an internal or external MIDI  
Clock source. [NOTE REPEAT] can function  
as a latching or momentary button.  
23. [OCTAVE + / -] These buttons can be used  
to shift the keyboard’s range up and down.  
The display will indicate which octave you  
have shifted to. If both buttons are pressed  
at the same time, the octave shift will reset to  
0.  
19. [SPLIT] This button divides the keyboard  
into left and right sections  
A
and B,  
24. [TAP TEMPO] – This button allows you to tap  
in a new tempo. If the preset is reloaded, the  
tempo will revert to the saved tempo value.  
(Please note that a preset’s default tempo  
can be set in Edit Mode). Tap Tempo does  
not work when the MPK61/MPK88 is set to  
External sync.  
respectively – allowing you to control two  
different sets of sounds simultaneously.  
When [SPLIT] is activated, its LED will light  
up.  
Tip: You can set the dividing point of the  
keyboard – or "Split Point" – by simply holding  
down the [SPLIT] button and pressing the desired  
key on the keyboard.  
25. PITCH BEND WHEEL  
Transmits MIDI  
Pitch Bend information on a selected MIDI  
channel and port.  
26. MODULATION WHEEL – This wheel can be  
used to transmit continuous controller data.  
By default, the modulation wheel will transmit  
MIDI CC #01.  
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REAR PANEL OVERVIEW  
1.  
2.  
3.  
DC POWER ADAPTER INPUT – Plug in a 6V–1A  
DC power adapter if you do not wish to power the  
MPK61/MPK88 through the USB connection.  
4 5  
8
2 1  
3
6 6 7  
POWER ADAPTER RESTRAINT – You can secure  
the power adapter cord to this restraint to prevent  
accidental unplugging.  
5.  
MIDI IN – Use a five-pin MIDI cable to connect the  
MIDI OUT of an external MIDI device to the MIDI IN  
of the MPK61/MPK88.  
USB CONNECTION – Plug a standard USB cable  
into this outlet and into the USB port of your  
computer. The computer’s USB port will provide  
power to the MPK61/MPK88. This connection is  
used to send and receive MIDI data to and from your  
computer and may also be used to send MIDI data  
from your computer to a device attached to the MIDI  
OUT port of the MPK61/MPK88.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
FOOTSWITCH INPUT – Connect a ¼” TS footswitch  
to this input.  
EXPRESSION PEDAL INPUT – Connect a ¼” TRS  
expression pedal to this input.  
KENSINGTON LOCK SLOT  
Kensington lock slot to secure the MPK61/MPK88 to  
a table or other surface.  
You may use this  
4.  
MIDI OUT – Use a five-pin MIDI cable to connect the  
MIDI OUT of the MPK61/MPK88 to the MIDI IN of an  
external device.  
HOOKUP DIAGRAM  
Please refer to the following scenario for connecting the MPK61/MPK88.  
COMPUTER  
EXTERNAL SOUND MODULE  
POWER  
(optional, not included)  
EXTERNAL MIDI DEVICE  
FOOTSWITCHES  
EXPRESSION PEDAL  
1.  
Connect a USB cable from your computer to the MPK61/MPK88. The unit will be powered  
through the USB connection. Alternatively, if you do not wish to use a computer in your setup or  
if you wish to power the MPK61/MPK88 externally, please plug in a 6V-1A DC power adapter  
(optional).  
2.  
3.  
If you would like to use an external sound module, connect a 5-pin MIDI cable from the MIDI OUT  
of the MPK61/MPK88 to the MIDI IN of the external device.  
If you would like to use another MIDI controller in your setup, connect a 5-pin MIDI cable from the  
MIDI OUT of the controller to the MIDI IN of the MPK61/MPK88.  
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A NOTE ABOUT USING THE MPK61/MPK88 WITH SOFTWARE  
1.  
Make sure that the MPK61/MPK88 and all external devices are connected and that the  
USB cable is connected to your computer before opening any software applications on  
your computer with which you might want to use the MPK61/MPK88. If the unit is not  
plugged in before, your software application might not recognize the MPK61/MPK88 as  
an available device.  
2.  
3.  
In your software application, you will need to set the MPK61/MPK88 as a default MIDI  
input device. This is usually done in the MIDI section of the Preferences menu.  
If you would like to use tempo-synced features, such as Note Repeat and Arpeggiator,  
you will also need to slave the MPK61/MPK88 to a MIDI Clock generated by your  
software DAW. Make sure that your software is set up to send MIDI clock to the  
MPK61/MPK88 and that the unit’s MIDI Clock setting is set to “External” (see Global  
Mode). This will ensure that the Arpeggiator and Beat Repeat are synchronized to the  
tempo selected in your software DAW.  
IMPORTANT  
The operation of the MIDI OUT port changes depending on whether or not a USB cable is  
connected to the MPK61/MPK88.  
USB cable connected:  
MIDI data from your computer is passed to the MIDI OUT port. When a USB cable is  
connected, you should activate "MIDI echo" in your sequencer if you want the  
MPK61/MPK88 to control another external device.  
USB cable not connected:  
Whatever you play on the MPK61/MPK88 is sent to the MIDI OUT port.  
Note: If you have another device connected to the MPK61/MPK88's MIDI IN port, that  
device's MIDI information will be ignored.  
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DISPLAYING INFORMATION  
As you are working with the MPK61/MPK88, the LCD will help you keep track of what values and parameters  
are entered and sent to external devices. There are several kinds of information that the MPK61/MPK88 will  
display while in use: OCTAVE, TRANSPOSITION, NOTE, AFTERTOUCH (Channel Pressure), CONTROL  
CHANGE, MIDI MACHINE CONTROL (MMC), and PREVIEW MODE information.  
OCTAVE AND TRANSPOSITION  
When using the keyboard, the LCD will display the  
current octave and any transposition setting which  
OCTAVE SHIFT  
you may have applied.  
Note: The octave settings will apply to individual  
presets while transposition will affect all presets  
TRANSPOSITION  
globally.  
NOTE  
MIDI PORT  
NOTE  
When a PAD is hit, the MPK61/MPK88 will output  
MIDI Note On messages to trigger sounds on your  
DAW or external device. Each pad can have a MIDI  
Note Number associated with it. When you hit a  
pad, the screen will display the MIDI Note Number,  
the MIDI Port and Channel which the pad is using,  
as well as the pad bank and velocity (how hard you  
hit the pad).  
AND CHANNEL  
INDICATOR  
NOTE  
VELOCITY  
VELOCITY IS  
ALSO DISPLAYED  
WITH BAR METER.  
Please see ‘Editing Pads’( page 13) for more  
information on MIDI Notes and Pads.  
MIDI NOTE  
NUMBER  
PAD BANK  
NOTE AFTERTOUCH (Channel Pressure)  
AFTERTOUCH  
VALUE  
When enabled, AFTERTOUCH is MIDI data sent  
when pressure is applied to one of the pads after it  
has been struck and while it is being held down. It  
will be displayed on the far right of the display as  
you apply pressure to the pad.  
AFTERTOUCH  
VALUE IS ALSO  
DISPLAYED WITH BAR  
METER  
CONTROL CHANGE  
MIDI PORT  
AND CHANNEL  
CONTROL CHANGE  
INDICATOR  
When  
MPK61/MPK88 will output MIDI Control Change  
data. This data is used to change certain  
a
KNOB or FADER is used, the  
CONTROL CHANGE  
VALUE  
parameters on your DAW or external sound module.  
When you move a knob or fader, the screen will  
indicate the Control Change (CC) Number, value,  
and MIDI Channel.  
VALUE IS ALSO  
DISPLAYED WITH  
BAR METER.  
Please see ‘Editing Knobs and Faders’ for  
more information on Control Change.  
CONTROL CHANGE  
NUMBER  
PAD BANK  
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CONTROL AFTERTOUCH  
AFTERTOUCH  
INDICATOR  
MIDI PORT  
AND CHANNEL  
The knobs and faders on the MPK61/MPK88 can  
also be set to transmit AFTERTOUCH information.  
AFTERTOUCH  
VALUE  
Please see ‘Editing Knobs and Faders’ (page  
16) for more information on setting knobs and  
faders to transmit Aftertouch.  
VALUE IS ALSO  
DISPLAYED WITH  
BAR METER.  
PAD BANK  
MIDI MACHINE CONTROL COMMAND (MMC)  
MMC  
COMMAND  
MIDI MACHINE CONTROL (MMC) is commonly  
used to send transport control messages to  
hardware record or playback machines.  
example: Pressing [PLAY] on the MPK61/MPK88  
sends an MMCPLAY message to connected  
For  
a
multi-track recorder, which begins playing. When  
[STOP] is pressed on the MPK61/MPK88, the deck  
also stops.  
PREVIEWING  
CONTROL  
When the [PREVIEW] button is held down, and a  
CHANGE NUMBER  
fader or knob is moved, the LCD displays the  
screen on the right.  
The display shows the  
assigned event and the last sent value of moved  
knob or fader. While the [PREVIEW] button is held,  
the fader of knob will not be transmitting any  
information until [PREVIEW] is released and the  
fader or knob is used again. At that point, the fader  
or knob will begin transmitting from the value  
selected in the New Value field while in Preview  
mode.  
NEW VALUE  
NEW VALUE  
LAST VALUE  
SENT  
LAST VALUE  
SENT  
THE ADVANTAGES OF PREVIEWING  
The [PREVIEW] button allows you to see what value will be sent by a controller, without actually sending the  
value. This gives you precise control over your parameters and helps avoid erroneous controller data being  
sent to your devices due to the physical position of the controller. For example, imagine that slider S1 is  
being used to send three different MIDI CC numbers, depending on the control bank which you are currently  
in. Let’s assume that S1 is assigned to MIDI CC#10 in control bank A and MIDI CC#11 in control bank B.  
While in control bank A, you adjust S1 (MIDI CC#10) to a value of 40. Now you switch over to control bank B  
and adjust S1 (MIDI CC#11) to a value of 80. If you now switch back to control bank A and try to adjust S1  
(MIDI CC#10), you will notice that the transmitted values will begin at 80 (instead of 40), due to the physical  
location of the slider. To prevent this, you can hold down [PREVIEW] and move S1 back to a value of 40  
(which will be shown in the “Last” value readout on the display). The slider will not be transmitting information  
while the [PREVIEW] button is held down. Once you reset the slider back to its “Last” value, you can release  
the [PREVIEW] button. Adjusting S1 (MIDI CC#10) will now give you a nice starting point at a value of 40.  
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ABOUT MODES  
The MPK61/MPK88 has four different modes of operation. Each mode can be accessed by pressing the  
corresponding button on the MPK61/MPK88. Following is a short description of each mode:  
Preset Mode  
This mode allows you to load, save and copy Presets. A Preset is a  
collection of information about how different faders, knobs, and pads will  
behave. Using Presets allows you to save different configurations so you  
can quickly load them when you need them, without having to reprogram the  
MPK61/MPK88 every time.  
Edit Mode  
This mode allows you to edit the configuration of the MPK61/MPK88. Edit  
Mode is a powerful tool for customizing your set-up. In this mode, you can  
make changes to how the keyboard, pads, knobs and faders are behaving.  
For example, you may wish to have a fader or a knob transmit only a limited  
range of MIDI data, or you may wish to have a pad that transmits on a  
different MIDI Channel. You can change these and other various parameters  
in Edit Mode.  
Global Mode  
This mode allows you to set global parameters and make general changes to  
how your MPK61/MPK88 is functioning. For example, in Global Mode you  
can change how the pads respond to the touch, or change the brightness of  
the LCD screen. The parameters that you can modify in Global Mode also  
include controller resets, pad response curves, display brightness, and more.  
Program Change Mode  
This mode allows you to transmit various Program Change messages. In  
this mode, you can tell your DAW or an external device to switch to a  
different program bank of sounds. This way, you can avoid having to  
manually switch between different programs on your DAW or external device.  
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PRESET MODE  
PRESET NAME  
PRESET NUMBER  
What is a Preset?  
A Preset is a collection of information about how the MPK61/MPK88’s  
keyboard, sliders, knobs, and pads will behave. Using Presets allows you  
to save different configurations so you can quickly load them when you  
need them, without having to reprogram the MPK61/MPK88 every time.  
The MPK61/MPK88 features different Preset banks that you can load and write to. When you turn on the  
MPK61/MPK88, it will automatically go into Preset Mode and Preset 1 will be displayed on the screen. You  
can also press the [PRESET] button at any time to call up this mode. In Preset Mode you can load,  
save/copy and rename Presets – each of these functions can be accessed through the 3 different pages.  
You can navigate between these pages with the [<] and [>] buttons.  
PAGE 1 – LOAD PRESET  
1. While you are in Preset Mode, you can change Presets with the [VALUE]  
dial below the screen. Turning the dial increments or decrements the current  
Preset number and displays the screen on the right:  
When you do this, you will notice that ‘PRESS ENTER’ will begin to blink.  
2. Pressing [ENTER] loads the selected Preset. Pressing  
[<] button or  
[PRESET] button cancels and returns you to the Preset that was last  
selected.  
PAGE 2 – SAVE/COPY PRESET  
In Preset Mode, you can also save and copy a Preset to a new location. This  
allows you to save any changes that you have made to the Preset.  
Note that if you are saving the Preset to the same location (same preset number)  
the screen will say ‘SAVE TO’ and if you are saving to a different location  
(different preset number), the screen will display ‘COPY TO’.  
DESTINATION  
1. While you are in Preset Mode, press [>] button until you see the ‘SAVE TO’ screen similar to the one shown  
above.  
2. You can select the location where you want to save the Preset by turning the [VALUE] knob.  
When you do this, you will notice that the ‘PRESS ENTER’ segment will begin to blink.  
3. Press [ENTER] to save current Preset to the destination. Pressing [<] button or [PRESET] button cancels the  
operation and returns you to the Preset play mode.  
PAGE 3 – NAME PRESET  
While you are in Preset Mode, you can also change the Preset name. This way  
you can assign specific names to different Presets so you can quickly identify  
and access different controller configurations.  
1. To name or rename the Preset, press the [>] button until you see ‘Preset  
Name’ displayed on the screen.  
ENTER PRESET NAME IN  
THIS FIELD  
You will notice that the first letter of the name will begin blinking.  
2. Turn the [VALUE] dial to change the blinking character.  
3. To move between the characters, use [<] and [>] buttons.  
4. When done, press [PRESET] again. The name will be saved.  
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EDIT MODE  
Pressing the [EDIT] button calls up  
Edit Mode. In this mode, you can  
edit the settings of the currently  
selected Preset. The settings vary  
depending on the controller you are  
editing and are described below.  
NAVIGATING EDIT MODE  
1. Press the [EDIT] button.  
2. To select the controller you wish to edit, simply engage it – this will  
prompt the screen to display the properties of the particular controller  
(Page 1).  
3. If there are multiple properties for the selected controller, turn the  
[VALUE] dial to select the property you wish to edit. Press [ENTER] to  
view the parameters of the selected property, if available (Page 2).  
4. To move between the parameter fields on Page 2, use the [<] and [>]  
buttons. To change the values of the fields, turn the [VALUE] dial.  
5. When finished editing the controller, press [ENTER] to accept the change  
or press [<] to cancel.  
Please note that the changes you  
make will only apply to the currently  
selected Preset.  
FIELD 1  
You can use the example screenshot on the right to  
help you determine where the Page 2 parameters  
described on the following page will appear on the  
screen.  
FIELD 2  
FIELD 3  
FIELD 4  
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EDIT MODE PARAMETERS  
CONTROLLER SELECTED  
PAGE 1  
PAGE 2  
KEYBOARD MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
UP/DOWN (field 4)  
OCTAVE  
KEYBOARD MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
ON/OFF BEHAVIOR (field 4)  
KEYBOARD MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
ON/OFF BEHAVIOR (field 4)  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
KEYBOARD  
AFTERTOUCH  
VELOCITY  
NOTE NUMBER (field 2)  
NOTE  
ON/OFF BEHAVIOR (field 3)  
PRESSURE BEHAVIOR (field 4)  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
PADS  
PROGRAM CHANGE NUMBER (field 2)  
BANK M (MSB) (field 3)  
BANK L (LSB) (field 4)  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
CC NUMBER (field 2)  
RANGE – MINIMUM VALUE (field 3)  
RANGE – MAXIMUM VALUE (field 4)  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
PROGRAM CHANGE  
CONTROL CHANGE  
KNOBS AND FADERS  
CC NUMBER (field 2)  
AFTERTOUCH  
CONTROL CHANGE  
PROGRAM CHANGE  
TYPE/RANGE/TOGGLE  
RANGE – MINIMUM VALUE (field 3)  
RANGE – MAXIMUM VALUE (field 4)  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
CC NUMBER (field 2)  
BUTTON MODE (field 4)  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
PROGRAM CHANGE NUMBER (field 2)  
BANK M (MSB) (field 3)  
BUTTONS  
BANK L (LSB) (field 4)  
ARPEGGIO TYPE (field 2)  
ARPEGGIO RANGE (field 3)  
ARPEGGIO TOGGLE BEHAVIOR (field 4)  
ARPEGGIO GATE VALUE (field 2)  
ARPEGGIO SWING VALUE (field 4)  
BUTTON MODE (field 2)  
NOTE REPEAT GATE VALUE (field 2)  
NOTE REPEAT SWING VALUE (field 4)  
DEFAULT TIME DIVISION (field 2)  
BUTTON MODE (field 4)  
ARP ON/OFF  
GATE/SWING  
TOGGLE/MOMENTARY  
GATE/SWING  
NOTE REPEAT  
TIME DIVISION  
DIVISION  
PITCH BEND  
PITCH BEND WHEEL  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
CC NUMBER (field 2)  
MODULATION WHEEL  
MODULATION WHEEL  
RANGE – MINIMUM VALUE (field 3)  
RANGE – MAXIMUM VALUE (field 4)  
MMC, MIDI, MMC/MIDI, or CTRL (field 2)  
BPM (field 2)  
TRANSPORT  
TAP TEMPO  
TRANSPORT FUNCTION  
TEMPO  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
CC NUMBER (field 2)  
RANGE – MINIMUM VALUE (field 3)  
RANGE – MAXIMUM VALUE (field 4)  
CNTL CHANGE  
EXPRESSION PEDAL  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
RANGE – MINIMUM VALUE (field 3)  
RANGE – MAXIMUM VALUE (field 4)  
AFTERTOUCH  
NOTE  
PITCH  
NOTE NUMBER, A (field 1) & B (field 2)  
PITCH WHEEL ON/OFF, A (field 1) & B (field 2)  
MOD WHEEL ON/OFF, A (field 1) & B (field 2)  
SUSTAIN 1 PEDAL ON/OFF, A (field 1) & B (field 2)  
SUSTAIN 2 PEDAL ON/OFF, A (field 1) & B (field 2)  
EXPRESSION PEDAL ON/OFF, A (field 1) & B (field 2)  
ARPEGGIATOR ON/OFF, A (field 1) & B (field 2)  
MIDI CHANNEL, B (field 2)  
MODWHEEL  
SUSTAIN 1  
SUSTAIN 2  
EXPRESSION  
ARP  
SPLIT  
MIDI CH  
AFTERTOUCH  
AFTERTOUCH ON/OFF, A (field 1) & B (field 2)  
MIDI CHANNEL (field 1)  
CC NUMBER (field 2)  
BUTTON MODE (field 4)  
MIDI CC  
DRUM PAD  
NOTE REPEAT  
TIME DIV  
TAP TEMPO  
BANK CHANGE  
PLAY/STOP  
PLAY/RECORD  
ARP ON/OFF  
ARP LATCH  
SUSTAIN  
PAD NUMBER (field 4)  
SUSTAIN PEDAL  
10  
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EDITING THE KEYBOARD  
When editing the keyboard, please note that the changes will affect all the keys on the MPK61/MPK88. The  
keyboard properties you can edit include MIDI Channel, Octave, Aftertouch, and Velocity.  
MIDI CHANNEL – This is the MIDI Channel on which the keyboard will be transmitting information.  
OCTAVE – This is the default octave shift that will be applied to the keyboard when the current Preset is loaded.  
AFTERTOUCH – Aftertouch describes pressure applied to the keys after they have been pressed. Aftertouch can  
often be used to control the vibrato, sustain or decay of a sound. The Aftertouch setting on the MPK61/MPK88 can  
be set to either “On” or “Off”. When set to “Off”, the MPK61/MPK88 will ignore Aftertouch.  
VELOCITY – Velocity describes how hard the keys are struck. Most often, velocity is directly mapped to the  
perceived loudness of a sound; so the harder you play the keys, the louder the sound will be. The Velocity setting on  
the MPK61/MPK88 can be set to either “On” or “Off”. When set to “On”, the keyboard will detect how hard the keys  
are pressed and translate these values into corresponding MIDI velocities. When set to “Off”, MPK61/MPK88 will  
output a constant MIDI velocity, no matter how hard the keys are pressed.  
SELECT PROPERTY  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
To edit the keyboard, press the [EDIT] button to enter Edit Mode.  
Now select the keyboard for editing by pressing one of the keys.  
You will see Page 1 displayed on the screen (shown on the left).  
Turn the [VALUE] dial to select the property you wish to edit (Octave,  
Aftertouch, Velocity).  
5.  
Press [ENTER] to edit the selected property.  
PRESS ENTER TO EDIT  
KEYBOARD OCTAVE  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
1.  
In the first field of this page, you can set the keyboard’s MIDI channel  
field by turning the [VALUE] dial.  
2.  
3.  
Press [>] to edit the Octave shift.  
The Octave shift field will begin to blink. Set the shift by turning the  
[VALUE] dial (default shift is set to “0”).  
4.  
When finished, press [ENTER] to return to Page 1.  
OCTAVE SHIFT FIELD  
KEYBOARD AFTERTOUCH  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
1.  
You can set the keyboard’s MIDI channel field by turning the [VALUE]  
dial.  
2.  
3.  
When done, press [>] to edit Aftertouch.  
The Aftertouch field will begin to blink. Turn the [VALUE] dial to turn  
Aftertouch “On” or “Off” (default is set to “On”).  
4.  
When finished, press [ENTER] to return to Page 1.  
AFTERTOUCH FIELD  
KEYBOARD VELOCITY  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
1.  
You can set the keyboard’s MIDI channel field by turning the [VALUE]  
dial.  
2.  
3.  
When done, press [>] to edit Velocity.  
The Velocity field will begin to blink. Turn the [VALUE] dial to turn  
Velocity “On” or “Off” (default is set to “On”).  
4.  
When finished, press [ENTER] to return to Page 1.  
VELOCITY FIELD  
11  
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EDITING THE PADS  
The pads on the MPK61/MPK88 can be set to transmit Note or Program Change information when they are  
hit. The default operation of the pads is set to Note, which means that when a pad is hit it will generate Note  
On/Off messages to trigger sounds. The pads may also be set up to transmit Program Change information,  
which allows you to switch to different programs (instruments or sound banks) on your DAW or external  
device by hitting the pads. If you would like to know more about Program Change, please read ‘Program  
Change Mode.’  
What is a Note Message?  
Note Message is MIDI message which is  
traditionally used to start and stop sounds. When  
you press one of the pads, a ‘Note On’ message is  
sent to your DAW or external device. This toggles  
a note or sample. When you release the pad, a  
‘Note Off’ message is sent. This message will stop  
the note or sample.  
What is a Program Change?  
A
a
A Program Change Message is used to switch  
among programs on your hardware or software  
device. Most often, these programs are collections  
of samples or instruments. You can use Program  
Change to tell your DAW or external device to  
switch to a new instrument or bank of sounds.  
Please consult your software or hardware device’s  
documentation to find out whether Program  
Change messages are supported.  
For more information, see ‘Program Change Mode.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Press [EDIT] button to enter EDIT MODE.  
Press the pad that you would like to edit.  
On Page 1, turn the [VALUE] dial to select ‘NOTE’ or ‘PROG  
CHANGE’ (Program Change) as the event type.  
4.  
5.  
Press [ENTER] to view Page 2.  
Depending on which event type you select on Page 1,  
parameter options on Page 2 will be changed.  
Use [<] and [>] buttons to move through fields on the second  
page.  
SELECT PAD EVENT TYPE IN THIS FIELD.  
The parameter fields available for each event type are  
outlined in the following pages.  
12  
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NOTE PARAMETERS  
The following list of parameters can be accessed if the pad event type is set to Note.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
This field sets the MIDI Port and Channel which the pad will use to transmit  
messages. You can assign pads to one of two MIDI Ports, A or B, and to one of  
16 MIDI Channels on each port (i.e. B11). You may also assign the pad to the  
MIDI Common Channel.  
1. Use the [<] button to select MIDI Port/Channel field.  
2. While in MIDI Port/Channel field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI  
Port and Channel.  
MIDI PORT/CHANNEL FIELD  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
Note: When not used via USB, only pads assigned to port A will transmit MIDI  
information via the 5-pin MIDI port on the back of the MPK61/MPK88.  
NOTE FIELD  
This field sets the MIDI Note Number that the pad will transmit when it is hit.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Note field.  
2. While in MIDI Port/Channel field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI  
Port and Channel.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
NOTE FIELD  
Note: Software modules or drum machines are often programmed to trigger  
sounds based on specific Note Numbers associated with each sample. You  
may have to experiment setting different Note Numbers on the MPK61/MPK88  
to find the range that is suited for your application.  
PLAY MODE FIELD  
Here, you can select whether the pad transmits Note On/Off information in a  
standard momentary (MTY) way like  
a
keyboard, where hitting the pad  
generates a Note On and releasing it a Note Off message, or in a toggle (TGL)  
way where the first hit of the pad outputs a Note On, the second hit transmits a  
Note Off.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Play Mode field.  
2. While in Play Mode field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired Play Mode.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
PLAY MODE FIELD  
PRESSURE BEHAVIOR  
In this field, you can choose how the MPK61/MPK88 transmits information  
when pressure is applied to the pads after they’ve been struck. If you select  
PPR (Polyphonic Pressure), each pad will transmit Aftertouch information  
individually. If you select CPR (Channel Pressure), all pads assigned to a  
particular MIDI Channel will transmit Aftertouch information as a group (in other  
words, applying pressure to any pad assigned to the same MIDI Channel, even  
if it is not the pad which was originally struck, will send Aftertouch information).  
When selecting  
1. Use the [>] button to select Pressure field.  
PRESSURE FIELD  
2. While in Pressure field, use [VALUE] dial to select “OFF”, “CPR”, or “PPR”.  
Note: Aftertouch refers to MIDI information sent when pressure is applied to a  
pad after it has been struck, and while it is being held down. Aftertouch is often  
used to control volume, vibrato and other parameters.  
13  
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PROGRAM CHANGE PARAMETERS  
The following list of parameters can be accessed if the pad event type is set to Program Change.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
Program Change messages can be sent on one of two MIDI Ports, A or B, and  
one of 16 MIDI Channels on each port (i.e. A7). You may also assign Program  
Change to use the MIDI Common Channel.  
1. Use the [<] button to select MIDI Port/Channel field.  
2. While in MIDI Port/Channel field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI  
Port and Channel.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
MIDI PORT/CHANNEL FIELD  
PROGRAM CHANGE FIELD  
In this field you can set which Program Change Number the pad will transmit  
when it is pressed.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Program Change field.  
2. While in Program Change field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired Program  
Change Number.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
PORGRAM CHANGE FIELD  
BANK M FIELD  
Bank M describes the Most Significant Bit (MSB) of information.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Bank M field.  
2. While in Bank M field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired value.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
BANK M FIELD  
BANK L FIELD  
Bank L describes the Least Significant Bit (LSB) of information.  
1. Use the [<] or [>] buttons to select Bank L field.  
2. While in Bank L field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired value.  
BANK L FIELD  
Note:  
You can also configure pads to send Program Change messages  
only, without specifying Bank M and Bank L. While editing Bank M  
and Bank L fields of a pad, use [VALUE] dial to set Bank M and Bank  
L to ‘OFF’ (beyond 000). This will cause the pad to transmit only a  
Program Change message.  
14  
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EDITING KNOBS AND FADERS  
The knobs and faders on the MPK61/MPK88 are controllers which can be set to transmit Control Change or  
Aftertouch information. In addition, the endless knobs may also be assigned as an Increment/Decrement  
function. The default operation of knobs and faders is to transmit Control Change information when used.  
What is Control Change?  
What is Aftertouch?  
Control Change refers to the use of MIDI  
Continuous Controller data. Continuous Controller  
(CC) data are MIDI messages capable of  
transmitting a range of values (0-127) and are  
often used for controlling volume, pan and other  
parameters on your DAW or sound module.  
Aftertouch refers to MIDI information sent when  
pressure is applied to a pad after it has been  
struck, and while it is being held down. Aftertouch  
is often used to control volume, vibrato and other  
parameters. On the MPK61/MPK88, the knobs  
and sliders can also be assigned to transmit  
Aftertouch information.  
1. Press [EDIT] button to enter EDIT MODE.  
2. Move the fader or turn the knob which you would like to edit.  
3. On Page 1, turn the [VALUE] dial to select ‘CTRL CHANGE’  
(Control Change) or ‘AFTERTOUCH’ as the event type.  
4. Press [ENTER] to view Page 2.  
Depending on which event type you select on Page 1,  
parameter options on Page 2 will be changed.  
5. Use [<] and [>] buttons to move through fields on the second  
page.  
The parameter fields available for each event type are  
outlined in the following pages.  
SELECT SLIDER EVENT TYPE IN  
THIS FIELD.  
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CONTROL CHANGE PARAMETERS  
The following list of parameters can be accessed if the pad event type is set to “Note”.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
This field sets the MIDI Port and Channel which the knob or fader will use to  
transmit messages. You can assign knobs and faders to one of two MIDI Ports,  
A or B, and to one of 16 MIDI Channels on each port (i.e. A14). You can also  
assign a knob or fader to use the MIDI Common Channel.  
1. Use the [<] button to select MIDI Port/Channel field.  
2. While in MIDI Port/Channel field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI  
Port and Channel.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
MIDI PORT/CHANNEL FIELD  
Note: When not used via USB, only knobs and faders assigned to port A will be  
transmitted via the 5-pin MIDI port on the back of the MPK61/MPK88.  
CONTROL CHANGE FIELD  
In this field you can set which Control Change Number the pad will transmit  
when it is pressed.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Control Change field.  
2. While in Control Change field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired Control  
Change Number.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
Note: To be able to control a parameter in your DAW or sound module with a  
knob or fader, both the parameter and the knob need to be set to the same  
Controller Number.  
CONTROL CHANGE FIELD  
MINIMUM RANGE FIELD  
This field is used to specify the minimum value that the knob or fader can  
output.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Minimum Range field.  
2. While in Minimum Range field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired minimum  
value.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
Tip: Sometimes you might not want the full 0-127 range of control that a fader  
automatically defaults to. Often, reducing the value range of the fader might  
actually give you more precise control over the parameter it is controlling. For  
example, if you are using one of the faders to control a synced delay line, there  
might only be about 10 available values for the sync delay time (1/2, 1/4, 1/8  
note, etc.). Therefore, it wouldn’t make much sense to have the fader transmit  
the full 128 MIDI control values, since that only gives you a tenth of the full fader  
range. Instead, try setting the maximum value of the fader to 10.  
MINIMUM RANGE FIELD  
MAXIMUM RANGE FIELD  
This field is used to specify the maximum value that the knob or fader can  
output.  
1. Use the [<] or [>] buttons to select Maximum Range field.  
2. While in Maximum Range field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired maximum  
value.  
Tip: Setting the maximum value of a controller lower than the minimum value  
will cause the knob or fader to behave inversely. For example, it may be more  
intuitive to invert your faders if you are controlling an interface or plug-in that  
operates with a drawbar structure, such as organ instruments.  
MAXIMUM RANGE FIELD  
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AFTERTOUCH PARAMETERS  
For some applications, you might wish to use the faders or knobs as Aftertouch controllers. In this scenario,  
the knob or fader will be transmitting Aftertouch information which could be used to control, say, a vibrato of a  
device that the MPK61/MPK88 is controlling. The following list of parameters can be accessed if “Aftertouch”  
is selected as the event type for the selected knob or fader.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
This field sets the MIDI Port and Channel which the knob or fader will use to  
transmit messages. You can assign knobs and faders to one of two MIDI Ports,  
A or B, and to one of 16 MIDI Channels on each port (i.e. A14). You can also  
assign a knob or fader to use the MIDI Common Channel.  
1. Use the [<] button to select MIDI Port/Channel field.  
2. While in MIDI Port/Channel field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI  
Port and Channel.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
MIDI PORT/CHANNEL FIELD  
Note: When not used via USB, only knobs and faders assigned to port A  
will be transmitted via the 5-pin MIDI port on the back of the MPK61/MPK88.  
MINIMUM RANGE FIELD  
This field is used to specify the minimum value that the aftertouch will transmit.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Minimum Range field.  
2. While in Minimum Range field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired minimum  
aftertouch value.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
MINIMUM RANGE FIELD  
MAXIMUM RANGE FIELD  
This field is used to specify the maximum value that the knob or fader can  
output.  
1. Use the [<] or [>] buttons to select Maximum Range field.  
2. While in Maximum Range field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired maximum  
value.  
MAXIMUM RANGE FIELD  
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INCREMENT/DECREMENT PARAMETERS (knobs only)  
The endless knobs on the MPK61/MPK88 may also be used as an increment/decrement NRPN function. This  
allows you to use the knob to increment and decrement through parameters as opposed to sending an  
absolute value. Please note that the implementation of NRPN functions depends strictly on the software with  
which you will be using the MPK61/MPK88. Please consult your software’s documentation to find out how  
NRPN functions are supported.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
This field sets the MIDI Port and Channel which the knob will use to transmit  
messages. You can assign the knobs to one of two MIDI Ports, A or B, and to  
one of 16 MIDI Channels on each port (i.e. A14). You can also assign a knob  
or fader to use the MIDI Common Channel.  
1. Use the [<] button to select MIDI Port/Channel field.  
2. While in MIDI Port/Channel field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI  
Port and Channel.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
MIDI PORT/CHANNEL FIELD  
Note: When not used via USB, only knobs assigned to port A will be  
transmitted via the 5-pin MIDI port on the back of the MPK61/MPK88.  
BANK M FIELD  
Bank M describes the Most Significant Bit (MSB) of information.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Bank M field.  
2. While in Bank M field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired value.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
BANK M FIELD  
BANK L FIELD  
Bank L describes the Least Significant Bit (MSB) of information.  
1. Use the [<] or [>] buttons to select Bank L field.  
2. While in Bank L field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired value.  
BANK L FIELD  
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EDITING BUTTONS  
The buttons on the MPK61/MPK88 can be used to transmit Control Change or Program Change  
information.  
1. Press [EDIT] button to enter EDIT MODE.  
2. Press the button you would like to edit.  
3. On Page 1, turn the [VALUE] dial to select ‘CTRL  
CHANGE’ (Control Change) or ‘PROG CHANGE’  
(Program Change) as the event type.  
4. Press [ENTER] to view Page 2.  
Depending on which event type you select on Page 1,  
parameter options on Page 2 will be changed.  
5. Use [<] and [>] buttons to move through fields on the  
second page.  
SELECT BUTTON EVENT TYPE IN  
THIS FIELD.  
CONTROL CHANGE PARAMETERS  
The following list of parameters can be accessed if “Control Change” is selected as the event type for the  
selected button.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
This field sets the MIDI Port and Channel which the button will use to transmit  
messages. You can assign the button to one of two MIDI Ports, A or B, and to  
one of 16 MIDI Channels on each port (i.e. A14). You can also assign the  
button to use the MIDI Common Channel.  
1. Use the [<] button to select MIDI Port/Channel field.  
2. While in MIDI Port/Channel field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI  
Port and Channel.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
MIDI PORT/CHANNEL FIELD  
Note: When not used via USB, only buttons assigned to port A will be  
transmitted via the 5-pin MIDI port on the back of the MPK61/MPK88.  
CONTROL CHANGE FIELD  
In this field you can set which Control Change Number the button will transmit  
when it is pressed.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Control Change field.  
2. While in Control Change field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired Control  
Change Number.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
CONTROL CHANGE FIELD  
PLAY MODE  
Here, you can select whether the button transmits MIDI CC information in a  
momentary (MOM) way, where pressing the button outputs 127 and releasing it  
transmits 0, or in a toggle (TGL) way where the first press outputs 127, the  
second hit transmits 0.  
1. Use [>] button to select Play Mode field.  
2. While in Play Mode field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired Play Mode.  
PLAY MODE FIELD  
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PROGRAM CHANGE PARAMETERS  
The following list of parameters can be accessed if the button event type is set to “Program Change”.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
Program Change messages can be sent on one of two MIDI Ports, A or B, and  
one of 16 MIDI Channels on each port (i.e. A7). You may also assign Program  
Change to use the MIDI Common Channel.  
1. Use the [<] button to select MIDI Port/Channel field.  
2. While in MIDI Port/Channel field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI  
Port and Channel.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
MIDI PORT/CHANNEL FIELD  
PROGRAM CHANGE FIELD  
In this field you can set which Program Change Number the button will transmit  
when it is pressed.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Program Change field.  
2. While in Program Change field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired Program  
Change Number.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
PORGRAM CHANGE FIELD  
BANK M FIELD  
Bank M describes the Most Significant Bit (MSB) of information.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Bank M field.  
2. While in Bank M field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired value.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
BANK M FIELD  
BANK L FIELD  
Bank L describes the Least Significant Bit (MSB) of information.  
1. Use the [<] or [>] buttons to select Bank L field.  
2. While in Bank L field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired value.  
BANK L FIELD  
Note:  
You can also configure buttons to send Program Change messages  
only, without specifying Bank M and Bank L. While editing Bank M  
and Bank L fields of a button, use [VALUE] dial to set Bank M and  
Bank L to ‘OFF’ (beyond 000). This will cause the button to transmit  
only a Program Change message.  
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EDITING THE ARPEGGIATOR  
The built-in Arpeggiator is one of the features which sets the MPK61/MPK88 apart from other controllers. The  
Arpeggiator allows you to arpeggiate a sequence of notes by holding down a combination of keys. The  
Arpeggiator will be synced to the tempo parameter of the MPK61/MPK88. Please note that tempo can be  
generated internally or can be synced to an external source, such as a DAW.  
The following arpeggio settings may be edited:  
ARP TYPE – This is the arpeggio type, which describes how the notes held will be arpeggiated.  
RANGE – This setting describes the range, in octaves, that the arpeggio will span.  
BUTTON MODE – This describes whether the [ARP ON/OFF] button functions in a momentary or toggle  
fashion.  
GATE – The gate parameter describes the duration of the arpeggiated notes.  
SWING – The swing parameter describes the swing offset for the even notes in the arpeggiated sequence.  
SELECT PROPERTY  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
To edit the Arpeggiator, press the [EDIT] button to enter Edit Mode.  
Now select the Arpeggiator for editing by pressing [ARP ON/OFF].  
You will see Page 1 displayed on the screen (shown on the left).  
Turn the [VALUE] dial to select the property cluster you wish to edit -  
(Type, Range, Button Mode) or (Gate, Swing).  
5.  
Press [ENTER] to edit the selected property cluster.  
PRESS ENTER TO EDIT  
While editing the Arpeggiator, please also refer to the following examples to better understand how the parameters  
function:  
Let’s take the arpeggiated sequence on the left as an example.  
With a long gate time (100), the duration of the notes in the sequence  
will be longer.  
With a short gate time (25), the duration of the notes in the sequence  
will be shorter.  
Now, if we add some swing to our original sequence, you will see that  
the even notes will become shifted in time. The larger the selected  
swing, the larger this shift will be.  
Now if we were to extend the range of our original  
sequence to +1 scale, the ascending notes will be  
duplicated 1 octave up before beginning to descent.  
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ARPEGGIO PARAMETERS – TYPE, RANGE, BUTTON MODE  
The following parameters can be edited by selecting “TYP RNG TGL” on Page 1.  
ARP TYPE  
Select one of the following arpeggio types in this field – Up, Down, Incl, Excl,  
Rand, Chrd.  
1. While in Arp Type field, use [VALUE] dial to select Arp Type.  
2. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
Arp Type descriptions:  
ARP TYPE  
UP – Notes arpeggiate from the lowest note to the highest note held.  
DOWN – Notes arpeggiate from the highest note down to the lowest note.  
INCL (Inclusive) – Notes arpeggiate from lowest to highest notes and back  
down. Lowest and highest notes are retriggered at the direction change.  
EXCL (Exclusive) – Notes arpeggiate from lowest to highest notes and back  
down. Lowest and highest notes are not be retriggered at the direction change.  
RAND (Random) – Plays held notes in random selection.  
CHRD (Chord) – Repeats the held notes.  
RANGE  
Select the arpeggiator range in this field.  
1. Use [<] or [>] buttons to select Range field.  
2. While in Range field, use [VALUE] dial to select Range.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
RANGE  
BUTTON MODE  
In this field, you can select whether the [ARP ON/OFF] button will behave in a  
momentary (MTY) fashion, where pressing the button will turn on the  
Arpeggiator function and releasing it will turn it off, or in a toggle (TGL) manner,  
where pressing the button turns on the Arpeggiator function and pressing again  
turns it off.  
1. Use [>] button to select Range field.  
2. While in Range field, use [VALUE] dial to select Range.  
3. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
BUTTON  
MODE  
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ARPEGGIO PARAMETERS – GATE, SWING  
The following parameters can be edited by selecting “GATE SWING” on Page 1.  
GATE  
Select the arpeggiator Gate in this field.  
1. While in Gate field, use [VALUE] dial to select Gate duration.  
2. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
GATE DURATION  
SWING  
Select the arpeggiator Swing in this field.  
1. Use the [>] button to select the Swing field.  
2. While in Gate field, use [VALUE] dial to select Gate duration.  
SWING  
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EDITING NOTE REPEAT  
The MPK61/MPK88 features the Note Repeat function, which can be found on our legendary Music  
Production Center (MPC) models. With Note Repeat enabled, you can repeatedly trigger a sound by simply  
holding down a pad. The sound will be retriggered at a rate equivalent to the Time Division currently  
selected on the MPK61/MPK88. With the Note Repeat feature, you can record a phrase that would be  
difficult to record in real time, such as 16 beat hi hat, snare roll, etc…  
The following Note Repeat settings may be edited:  
BUTTON MODE (TOGGL/MOTRY) – This describes whether the [NOTE REPEAT] button functions in a  
momentary or toggle fashion.  
GATE – The gate parameter describes the duration of the repeated notes.  
SWING – The swing parameter describes the swing offset for the even notes in the repeated sequence.  
SELECT PROPERTY  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
To edit Note Repeat, press the [EDIT] button to enter Edit Mode.  
Now select Note Repeat for editing by pressing [NOTE REPEAT].  
You will see Page 1 displayed on the screen (shown on the left).  
Turn the [VALUE] dial to select the property you wish to edit - (Button  
Mode) or (Gate, Swing).  
5.  
Press [ENTER] to edit the selected property.  
PRESS ENTER TO EDIT  
Please refer to the following illustrations to help you understand how Note Repeat parameters affect the  
triggered sequence:  
Let’s take the kick drum sequence shown on the left as an  
example. This sequence was generated with the Note  
Repeat feature with a Time Division setting of 1/4 note.  
Now, if we decrease the Gate parameter, the sequence will  
look like this.  
Conversely, if we increase the Gate parameter, the  
sequence will look like this.  
Now, if we were to add some swing to our original  
sequence, we will end up with a sequence like this. Notice  
how each even note in the sequence is being pushed back  
in time to create the swing effect. If we keep increasing the  
Swing value, these notes will occur closer and closer to the  
odd notes.  
Please note:  
For the Gate effect to be perceived, the sounds you  
are triggering need to have a long decay.  
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NOTE REPEAT BUTTON MODE  
The following screen will appear if you select “TOGGL-MOTRY” on Page 1. In this field, you can select whether the  
[NOTE REPEAT] button will behave in a momentary (MTY) fashion, where pressing the button turns on the Note  
Repeat function and releasing it turns it off, or in a toggle (TGL) manner, where pressing the button turns on the Note  
Repeat function and pressing again turns it off.  
1. While in Button Mode field, use [VALUE] dial to select Button Mode (Toggle  
or Momentary).  
2. Press [ENTER] to accept change.  
BUTTON MODE  
NOTE REPEAT PARAMETERS – GATE, SWING  
The following parameters can be adjusted if you select “GATE SWING” on Page 1.  
GATE  
Select the Note Repeat Gate in this field.  
1. While in Gate field, use [VALUE] dial to select Gate duration.  
2. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
GATE FIELD  
SWING  
Select the Note Repeat Swing in this field.  
1. Use the [>] button to select the Swingfield  
2. While in Swing field, use [VALUE] dial to select Gate duration.  
3. Press [ENTER] to accept changes.  
SWING FIELD  
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EDITING TIME DIVISION  
The Time Division feature works in conjunction with Note Repeat and the Arpeggiator. When Note Repeat or  
the Arpeggiator is enabled, the MPK61/MPK88 will output notes at a rate equivalent to the Time Division  
setting. To change to a new Time Division setting, press [TIME DIVISION] and select a new rate.  
Please refer to the following illustrations to better understand how the Time Division feature works with Note  
Repeat and the Arpeggiator:  
With an 1/8 note Time Division setting, the sequence will  
look like this.  
With an 1/8T note Time Division setting, the sequence will  
look like this.  
With a 1/16 note Time Division setting, the sequence will  
look like this.  
With a 1/16T note Time Division setting, the sequence will  
look like this.  
With a 1/32 note Time Division setting, the sequence will  
look like this.  
With a 1/32T note Time Division setting, the sequence will  
look like this.  
The following Time Division settings may be edited:  
DEFAULT DIVISION – Describes the default time division which will be set when the current Preset is loaded.  
BUTTON MODE (TOGGL/MOTRY) – Describes whether the [TIME DIVISION] button functions in a  
momentary or toggle fashion.  
1.  
To edit the Time Division setting, press the [EDIT] button to enter Edit  
Mode.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Now select Time Division for editing by pressing [TIME DIVISION].  
You will see Page 1 displayed on the screen (shown on the left).  
Press [ENTER] to edit the Time Division settings.  
PRESS ENTER TO EDIT  
DEFAULT TIME DIVISION  
Each Preset can have a default Time Division setting which is set every  
time the Preset is loaded.  
1. While in Default Time Division field, use [VALUE] dial to select Gate  
duration.  
2. Use the [>] button to select the next field.  
DEFAULT DIVISION FIELD  
BUTTON MODE  
In this field, you can select whether the [TIME DIVISION] button will behave in a  
momentary (MTY) fashion, where pressing the button will turn on the Time  
Division function and releasing it will turn it off, or in a toggle (TGL) manner,  
where pressing the button turns on the Time Division function and pressing  
again turns it off  
1. Use the [>] button to select Button Mode field.  
2. Turn [VALUE] dial to select the Button Type.  
BUTTON MODE FIELD  
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EDITING THE PITCH BEND WHEEL  
The Pitch Bend wheel can be assigned to transmit pitch bend information on a specific MIDI Channel.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Press the [EDIT] button to enter Edit Mode.  
Now select the Pitch Bend wheel for editing by moving the wheel.  
You will see Page 1 displayed on the screen (shown on the left).  
Press [ENTER] to edit the Pitch Bend settings.  
PRESS ENTER TO EDIT  
5.  
6.  
Use the [VALUE] dial to select the MIDI Channel for the Pitch Bend  
wheel.  
Press [ENTER] to accept the change.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
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EDITING THE MODULATION WHEEL  
The Modulation wheel can be edited to transmit a range of values on a specific MIDI Channel and MIDI CC.  
1. To edit the Modulation wheel settings, press the [EDIT] button to enter Edit  
Mode.  
2. Now select the Modulation wheel for editing by moving the wheel.  
3. You will see Page 1 displayed on the screen (shown on the left).  
4. Press [ENTER] to edit the Pitch bend settings.  
PRESS ENTER TO EDIT  
MIDI CHANNEL  
In this field, you can specify which MIDI channel the Modulation wheel will be  
using to transmit information.  
1. Use the [<] button to select MIDI Channel field.  
2. Turn [VALUE] dial to select the desired MIDI Channel.  
3. Use the [>] button to go to next field.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
MIDI CC  
In this field, you can specify which MIDI CC the Modulation wheel will be  
transmitting.  
1. Use the [>] button to select MIDI CC field.  
2. Turn [VALUE] dial to select the desired MIDI CC.  
3. Use the [>] button to go to next field.  
MIDI CC FIELD  
MINIMUM VALUE  
In this field, you can specify the minimum value that the Modulation wheel can  
transmit.  
1. Use the [>] button to select minimum value field.  
2. Turn [VALUE] dial to select the desired minimum value.  
3. Use the [>] button to go to next field.  
MINIMUM VALUE  
MAXIMUM VALUE  
In this field, you can specify the maximum value that the Modulation wheel can  
transmit.  
1. Use the [>] button to select maximum value field.  
2. Turn [VALUE] dial to select the desired maximum value.  
Note: Setting the maximum value lower than the minimum will cause the  
Modulation wheel to work in reverse.  
MAXIMUM VALUE  
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EDITING TRANSPORT CONTROL  
The transport control section on the MPK61/MPK88 can be configured to send transport control information  
in a variety of ways: MMC (MIDI Machine Control), MMC/MIDI, MIDI, or CTRL. Some applications and  
devices have dedicated MMC functions and will only respond to MMC messages, while others may not have  
reserved MMC functions but implement transport control via MIDI SysEx or MIDI CC messages. To account  
for these scenarios, we have provided a way to edit the messages sent by the transport control buttons. This  
allows you to customize the MPK61/MPK88’s transport to best work with your application or external device.  
1.  
2.  
To edit transport control settings, press the [EDIT] button to enter  
Edit Mode.  
Now select the transport control for editing by pressing [ << ], [ >> ],  
[STOP], [PLAY], or [REC].  
3.  
4.  
You will see Page 1 displayed on the screen (shown on the left).  
Press [ENTER] to edit transport control settings.  
PRESS ENTER TO EDIT  
5.  
6.  
When on Page 2, use the [VALUE] dial to select the format of the  
transport control messages (MMC, MMC/MIDI, MIDI, CTRL).  
Press [ENTER] to accept the change or [<] to cancel.  
TRANSPORT CONTROL  
MESSAGE FORMAT  
EDITING TAP TEMPO  
Each Preset on the MPK61/MPK88 can have a default tempo associated with it. Every time that the Preset is loaded,  
the BPM setting will be loaded automatically.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
To edit the default tempo, press the [EDIT] button to enter Edit Mode.  
Now select tempo for editing by pressing [TAP TEMPO].  
You will see Page 1 displayed on the screen (shown on the left).  
Press [ENTER] to edit the default tempo for the current Preset.  
PRESS ENTER TO EDIT  
5.  
6.  
On Page 2, use the [VALUE] dial to adjust the tempo.  
Press [ENTER] to accept the change or [<] to cancel.  
BPM FIELD  
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EDITING FOOTSWITCH PEDAL INPUTS  
The footswitch inputs on the rear of the MPK61/MPK88 can be used in a variety of different ways. For example,  
footswitches can be used as a conventional MIDI CC switches. In addition, footswitches may be used to trigger  
specific pads on the top panel (for example, to play out a kick drum sequence). Lastly, footswitches may be used to  
remotely enable and disable specific functions on the MPK61/MPK88, such as Note Repeat, Time Division, Tap  
Tempo, Bank Change, Play/Stop, Arp On/Off, Arp Latch, Play/Record or Sustain.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
To edit footswitch input settings, press [EDIT] to enter Edit Mode.  
Now press down on the footswitch to select it for editing.  
You will see Page 1 displayed on the screen (shown on the left).  
Select the event type for the footswitch by turning the [VALUE] dial.  
Press [ENTER] to accept change and view page 2 parameters, if  
available.  
SELECT FOOTSWITCH EVENT TYPE  
CONTROL CHANGE PARAMETERS  
The following parameters can be accessed is you select “Control Change” as the footswitch event type.  
MIDI CHANNEL FIELD  
This field sets the MIDI Port and Channel which the footswitch will use to  
transmit messages. You can assign the footswitch to one of two MIDI Ports, A  
or B, and to one of 16 MIDI Channels on each port (i.e. A14). You can also  
assign the footswitch to use the MIDI Common Channel.  
1. Press [<] to select MIDI Port/Channel field.  
2. While in MIDI Port/Channel field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI  
Port and Channel.  
3. Press [>] button to select the next field.  
MIDI PORT/CHANNEL FIELD  
Note: When not used via USB, only footswitch messages assigned to port A  
will be transmitted via the 5-pin MIDI port on the back of the MPK61/MPK88.  
CONTROL CHANGE FIELD  
In this field you can set which Control Change Number the footswitch will  
transmit when it is pressed.  
1. Use [<] or [>] to select Control Change field.  
2. While in Control Change field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired Control  
Change Number.  
3. Press [>] button to select the next field.  
CONTROL CHANGE FIELD  
PLAY MODE  
Here, you can select whether the footswitch transmits MIDI CC information in a  
momentary (MOM) way, where pressing the footswitch outputs 127 and  
releasing it transmits 0, or in a toggle (TGL) way where the first press outputs  
127 and the second press transmits 0.  
1. Press [>] to select Play Mode field.  
2. While in Play Mode field, use [VALUE] dial to select desired Play Mode.  
PLAY MODE FIELD  
When finished editing, press [ENTER] to save or [<] to cancel the changes.  
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DRUM PAD PARAMETERS  
If you choose “Drum Pad” as the event type for the footswitch, page 2 allows you to select which pad will be triggered  
with the footswitch.  
1. Turn [VALUE] dial to select the desired pad.  
2. Press [ENTER] to accept the setting or [<] to cancel.  
DRUM PAD NUMBER  
OTHER FUNCTIONS  
As we mentioned previously, a footswitch may also be used to engage and disengage specific functions on the  
MPK61/MPK88. Simply select which function you would like to control with the footswitch:  
NOTE REPEAT – footswitch will turn Note Repeat feature on and off.  
TIME DIV – footswitch will enable and disable Time Division.  
TAP TEMPO – footswitch will work as a Tap Tempo button.  
BANK CHANGE – footswitch will cycle through the 3 different control banks.  
PLAY/STOP – footswitch will be used as a Start / Stop button.  
PLAY/RECORD – footswitch will be used as a Play / Record button.  
ARP ON/OFF – footswitch will enable and disable the Arpeggiator.  
ARP LATCH – footswitch will be used as an Arp Latch button.  
SUSTAIN – footswitch will be used as a Sustain pedal.  
EDITING EXPRESSION PEDAL INPUT  
You can think of the expression pedal input on the MPK61/MPK88 as another fader, for the purposes of this manual.  
Refer to ‘Editing Knobs and Faders’ section for information on editing the expression pedal input.  
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EDITING SPLIT  
Split Mode allows you to divide the MPK61/88's keyboard into two sections, each controlling a different set of  
sounds simultaneously – a useful performance feature.  
To activate or deactivate Split Mode on the keyboard, press [SPLIT]. The [SPLIT] button's LED will be lit  
when Split Mode is active.  
The selected key and every key below it is considered Section "A." Every key above it is Section "B."  
SPLIT POINT  
You can set the "Split Point" (the dividing point on the keyboard) by simply holding down the [SPLIT]  
button and pressing the desired key on the keyboard.  
You can also set the Split Point in Edit Mode:  
1.  
2.  
Press [EDIT] to enter Edit Mode.  
Press [SPLIT] to select that as the control to edit. The LCD will  
show "Set SPLT" on Page 1 (shown on the left). Use the [VALUE]  
dial to select "NOTE" and press [ENTER] to select it.  
3.  
Press a key on the keyboard to set where the Split Point will be.  
The LCD will show that key's note number. (Alternatively, you can  
use the [VALUE] dial to select the note number and press [ENTER]  
to confirm your choice.)  
SPLIT PARAMETERS  
While in Edit Mode, you can edit other parameters for the two  
independent sections of the keyboard.  
1.  
2.  
Press [EDIT] to enter Edit Mode.  
Press [SPLIT] to select that as the control to edit. The LCD will  
show "Set SPLT" on Page 1. Use the [VALUE] dial to select a  
parameter and press [ENTER] to select it:  
PITCH (pitch bend wheel): ON or OFF  
MODWHEEL (modulation wheel): ON or OFF  
SUSTAIN 1 and SUSTAIN 2 (sustain pedals): ON or OFF  
EXPRESSION (the expression pedal): ON or OFF  
ARP (arpeggiator): ON or OFF  
MIDI CH (MIDI channel): CC, 1-16A, 1-16B  
AFTERTOUCH (aftertouch): ON or OFF  
3.  
For each parameter, use the [<] and [>] buttons to toggle between  
the fields for Sections A and B. Use the [VALUE] dial to select a  
setting and press [ENTER] to accept the change or [<] to cancel.  
You can also set the MIDI channel over which the notes will be sent.  
Section A will always be sent over the common channel, which can  
be selected in Global Mode. You can set Section B (shown on the  
left) to send over 1-16A, 1-16B, or the common channel ("CC"). Use  
the [VALUE] dial to select the channel. Press [ENTER] to accept  
the change or [<] to cancel.  
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GLOBAL MODE  
In Global Mode, you can send global  
messages and make general changes to the  
way that your MPK61/MPK88 functions.  
Global Mode options are organized under  
different pages and include the list of options  
shown on the right:  
KILL MIDI  
MIDI COMMMON CHANNEL  
LCD CONTRAST  
KEYBOARD VELOCITY CURVE  
PAD SENSITIVITY  
PAD VELOCITY CURVE  
PAD THRESHOLD  
KEYBOARD TRANSPOSITION  
MIDI CLOCK  
Page 1  
Page 2  
Page 3  
Page 4  
Page 5  
Page 6  
Page 7  
Page 8  
Page 9  
Page 10  
Page 11  
Page 12  
Page 13  
To enter Global Mode, press the  
[GLOBAL] button. To scroll among the  
different pages, use the [<] and [>]  
buttons.  
TAP TEMPO AVERAGE  
SAVE SETUP  
SYSEX TX  
VERSION  
KILL MIDI – Page1  
KILL MIDI allows you to send either an ALL NOTES OFF message on  
each MIDI Channel or a RESET ALL CONTROLLERS command.  
ALL NOTES OFF is a MIDI message used to turn off any notes that  
might be playing on your DAW or external MIDI device. It is often used  
to recover from erroneous stuck notes.  
In certain situations, it is possible for some of these controllers to be left  
in a state which could have an undesired effect on the next patch or  
program. A RESET ALL CONTROLLERS MIDI message will return all  
controller values, such as pitch bend and modulation to their default  
settings.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Press [GLOBAL] button to enter Global Mode. Kill MIDI will be  
the first option which appears on the screen.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to select either an ALL NOTES OFF or a  
RESET ALL CONTROLLERS message.  
Press [ENTER] to transmit the message.  
MIDI COMMON CHANNEL – Page 2  
You can assign the MIDI Common Channel to a desired MIDI Channel.  
Any and all pads, buttons, knobs, faders or keyboard assigned to the  
MIDI Common Channel (CC) will transmit MIDI information via the  
channel number that you select in this field.  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to MIDI Common  
Channel (page 2).  
2.  
3.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to select desired MIDI Channel.  
Press [ENTER] to set the MIDI Channel.  
MIDI COMMON CHANNEL FIELD  
Note: If you change which channel the MIDI Common Channel is  
using, you also need to set any device that is controlled by the  
Common Channel to that channel number as well.  
LCD CONTRAST – Page 3  
The contrast of the LCD can be adjusted for optimal viewing.  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to LCD CONT  
(page 3).  
2.  
3.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to select a contrast level.  
Press [ENTER] to set contrast level.  
LCD CONTRAST  
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KEYBOARD VELOCITY CURVE – Page 4  
A KEYBOARD VELOCITY CURVE describes how the keyboard on the  
MPK61/MPK88 outputs MIDI velocities, based on a certain ratio of the  
input / output velocity that characterizes the particular curve. The  
Keyboard Velocity Curve feature is intended to help you optimize the  
keys on the MPK61/MPK88 to your particular playing style and can add  
expressivity and control to your performance. If you find it difficult to  
achieve a comfortable velocity range for your playing style (you cannot  
get a velocity of 127 even if you hit the keys very hard, or vice versa,  
you get velocity 127 easily even if you hit the keys softly) you can  
adjust the velocity curve as desired.  
KEYBOARD VELOCITY CURVE  
FIELD  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to KBDCurve (page  
4).  
2.  
3.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to change Keyboard Velocity Curve.  
Press [ENTER] to set Keyboard Velocity Curve.  
Note: The default curve is "LINEAR." Logarithmic curves ("LOG 1" and  
"LOG 2") are recommended for players with a lighter touch, allowing  
them to play at louder volumes without playing the keys too heavily.  
Exponential curves ("EXP 1" and "EXP 2") are recommended for  
players with a heavier touch, allowing them to play the keys harder  
without an overly loud volume.  
PAD SENSITIVITY – Page 5  
PAD SENSITIVITY allows you to adjust how sensitive the pads will be  
to the touch. Adjust this setting if you find it hard to achieve maximum  
velocity when you hit the pads hard, or if you are getting high velocities  
when you hit softly.  
If the Pad Sensitivity number is set to low number, it’s harder to get a  
high velocity value even if you hit a pad hard. If the Pad sensitivity  
number is set to high number, it may become too easy to get high  
velocities even when you hit a pad softly.  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to PadSens (page  
5).  
PAD SENSITIVITY FIELD  
2.  
3.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to change Pad Sensitivity.  
Press [ENTER] to set Pad Sensitivity.  
PAD VELOCITY CURVE – Page 6  
A
PAD VELOCITY CURVE describes how the pads on the  
MPK61/MPK88 are outputting MIDI velocities, based on a certain ratio  
of the input / output velocity that characterizes the particular curve.  
The Pad Velocity Curve feature is intended to help you optimize the  
pads on the MPK61/MPK88 to your particular playing style and can add  
expressivity and control to your performance. If you find it difficult to  
achieve a comfortable velocity range for your playing style (you cannot  
get a velocity of 127 even if you hit the pad very hard, or vice versa,  
you get velocity 127 easily even if you hit the pad softly) you can adjust  
the velocity curve as desired.  
PAD VELOCITY CURVE FIELD  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to PadCurve (page  
6).  
2.  
3.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to change Pad Velocity Curve.  
Press [ENTER] to set Pad Velocity Curve.  
WEAK  
STRONG  
STRENGTH OF HITTING  
PAD  
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PAD THRESHOLD – Page 7  
PAD THRESHOLD is the minimum force required to activate the pads.  
If you experience “ghost” triggering due to stage vibrations, you may  
wish to set this threshold higher. On the other hand, if you find it  
difficult to cause the pads to output sounds when playing them lightly,  
you may wish to set this value to a lower number.  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to PdThresh (page  
7).  
2.  
3.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to select Pad Threshold.  
Press [ENTER] to set Pad Threshold.  
PAD THRESHOLD FIELD  
KEYBOARD TRANSPOSITION – Page 8  
KEYBOARD  
TRANSPOSITION  
allows  
you  
to  
transpose  
MPK61/MPK88’s keyboard up or down.  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to Transpos (page  
8).  
2.  
3.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to select Transposition in semi-tones.  
Press [ENTER] to set Transposition.  
Note: Transposing the keyboard will have a global effect on the  
MPK61/MPK88.  
KEYBOARD TRANSPOSITION  
FIELD  
MIDI CLOCK – Page 9  
MIDI CLOCK is used to synchronize devices together. In addition,  
MIDI Clock on the MPK61/MPK88 is used in conjunction with the Note  
Repeat and Arpeggiator features to determine the location of the MIDI  
notes output when using either of these features. The MPK61/MPK88  
can be a master or slave for MIDI Clock transmission and reception.  
MIDI Clock  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to MIDI CLK (page  
9).  
2.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to select “Internal” if you would like to generate  
MIDI Clock internally or “External” if you would like to slave the  
MPK61/MPK88 to an external MIDI Clock source.  
MIDI CLOCK FIELD  
3.  
Press [ENTER] to set MIDI Clock source.  
Note: If “External” has been selected as a MIDI Clock source, the  
[TAP TEMPO] button will be disabled.  
TAP TEMPO AVERAGE – Page 10  
When using [TAM TEMPO] button to set the tempo, the MPK61/MPK88  
averages a number of taps in order to determine the tempo. You can  
set the number of taps used to determine the TAP TEMPO AVERAGE  
in this field.  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to Tap AVG (page  
10).  
2.  
3.  
Turn [VALUE] dial to select number of taps.  
Press [ENTER] to set tap average.  
TAP AVERAGE FIELD  
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SAVE GLOBAL – Page 11  
SAVE GLOBAL allows you to save all of the global parameters on the  
MPK61/MPK88, including MIDI Common Channel, LCD Contrast, Pad  
Sensitivity, Pad Velocity Curve, Keyboard Transposition, MIDI Clock,  
Tap Tempo Average, Preset and SysEx information.  
1.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to Globals (page  
11). You will see “Save Setup” displayed on the screen.  
2.  
Press [ENTER] to save all the global settings on the  
MPK61/MPK88.  
PRESS ENTER TO SAVE  
SYSEX TX – Page 12  
SYSEX TX allows you to transfer Preset data from the MPK61/MPK88,  
including Controller Numbers, MIDI Channels and various other  
parameters via SysEx.  
CHOOSE PRESET  
1.  
2.  
3.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to SysEx Tx (page  
12).  
Turn the [VALUE] dial to select which Preset’s information you  
would like to transfer.  
Press [ENTER] to save all the global settings on the  
MPK61/MPK88.  
PRESS ENTER TO TRANSFER  
SysEx transfers to the MPK61/MPK88  
You can also load preset data into the MPK61/MPK88 from an  
external source by “playing” a SysEx file into the MPK61/MPK88.  
This can be done with a variety of SysEx applications, many of  
which are widely and freely available over the Internet.  
1.  
Make sure that the device is connected to the MPK61/MPK88  
either via the USB or the MIDI IN port.  
2.  
3.  
Make sure that you are in Preset Mode.  
“Play” the SysEx file on your external device or computer.  
Please note that when transferring SysEx information into the  
MPK61/MPK88, the data will override the data of the original Preset  
which was sent to your SysEx editor. For example, if you transfer  
Preset 5 to your SysEx editor and then send it back to the  
MPK61/MPK88, the data will overwrite Preset 5.  
VERSION – Page 13  
VERSION allows you to see what version of the operating system and  
firmware is currently loaded onto the MPK61/MPK88.  
While in Global Mode, use [>] button to scroll to Ver (page 13) for  
version information.  
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PROGRAM CHANGE MODE  
A Program Change, often referred to as a Patch Change, is a MIDI message used for sending data to  
devices to cause them to change to a new program. This allows you to tell a hardware or software device  
which sound to play. For example, if your MPK61/MPK88 is controlling a piano patch on your DAW or an  
external device, using a Program Change command allows you to easily switch to a synth patch.  
There are two different types of Program Change messages on the MPK61/MPK88:  
PROG CHANGE – This event will transmit a regular Program Change message (0-127) to your DAW or an  
external device, allowing you to switch between 128 different program banks.  
PROG+BANK – This event transmits a Program Change message (0-127), along with a Bank L (Least  
Significant Bit) Change message (0-127) and a Bank M (Most Significant Bit) Change message (0-126),  
which allows access of up to 16384 different program banks. You can use PROG+BANK if your DAW or  
external device supports LSB and MSB.  
To enter Program Change mode, press the [PROGRAM CHANGE] button. Then, turn [VALUE] dial to  
select either a PROG CHANGE or PROG+BANK event.  
PROG CHANGE (Program Change)  
PROG CHANGE allows you to transmit a regular Program Change  
message.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Select PROG CHANGE with the [VALUE] dial.  
Press [ENTER] to see the next page of parameters.  
Press the [<] button to access the MIDI CH field – this is the MIDI  
Channel which will be used to transmit the Program Change  
message. You can change the MIDI Channel by turning the  
[VALUE] dial. Then, press [>] to go to the next field.  
4.  
5.  
In the PROG field, choose the program number with the [VALUE]  
dial.  
Press [ENTER] to send the Program Change message.  
PROG+BANK (Program Change with Bank Change)  
PROG+BANK allows you to send a Program Change with Bank  
Change message to your DAW or external sound module.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Select PROG+BANK with the [VALUE] dial.  
Press [ENTER] to see the next page of parameters.  
Press the [<] button to access the MIDI CH field – this is the MIDI  
Channel which will be used to transmit the message. You can  
change the MIDI Channel by turning the [VALUE] dial. Then,  
press [>] to go to the next field.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
In the PROG field, choose the program number with the [VALUE]  
dial. Press [>] to go to the next field.  
In the BANK M field, select the MSB (Most Significant Bit) of  
information. Press [>] to go to the next field.  
In the BANK L field, select the LSB (Least Significant Bit) of  
information.  
Press [ENTER] to send the Bank and Program event.  
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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS  
Question: Can the MPK61/MPK88 be synced to external devices?  
Answer:  
Yes, the MPK61/MPK88 can receive MIDI Clock through both the USB and the MIDI IN connection. This means  
that you can synchronize tempo-based features, such as Note Repeat and the Arpeggiator, to an external source.  
To synchronize the MPK61/MPK88 to an external MIDI Clock source, please enter Global Mode, scroll to MIDI  
Clock and select “External”.  
Question: Do I need to use a power adapter if I am using the MPK61/MPK88 with a computer?  
Answer:  
No. The MPK61/MPK88 will draw power directly from the USB port. However, if your USB port does not supply  
enough power or if you are using a USB hub, it may be necessary to use the adapter.  
Question: What software applications is the MPK61/MPK88 compatible with?  
Answer:  
The MPK61/MPK88 is compatible with any software or hardware device which supports the MIDI protocol.  
Please consult your specific hardware or software device’s documentation for instructions on enabling the  
MPK61/MPK88 as a MIDI input device.  
Question: Can I use the MPK61/MPK88 as a MIDI interface for other MIDI devices?  
Answer:  
Yes. The MPK61/MPK88 functions as a MIDI interface and can be used to send or receive MIDI from other MIDI  
devices connected to it.  
Question: Can I control multiple devices with the MPK61/MPK88?  
Answer:  
Yes. The MPK61/MPK88 can transmit information on 16 MIDI channels on 2 ports for a total of 32 different MIDI  
Channels .  
Question: How many different Presets can the MPK61/MPK88 hold?  
Answer:  
The MPK61/MPK88 can hold 30 Preset settings, which allow you to store different configurations for use with  
various software and hardware modules. Presets can easily be copied, edited and stored for quick recall of  
desired configurations.  
Question: Can I send Program Change messages to my software or hardware devices?  
Answer:  
Yes. You can send program change messages in Program Change mode. In addition, pads and buttons may  
also be assigned to transmit program change messages.  
Question: What type of pads is used on the MPK61/MPK88?  
Answer: The MPK61/MPK88 features the same pads which are used on the Akai MPC1000.  
Question: Are the pads on the MPK61/MPK88 velocity and pressure sensitive?  
Answer:  
Yes. The MPK61/MPK88 sports MPC-style velocity and pressure sensitive pads. This allows you to be  
extremely expressive with your programming and performance.  
Question: What is the octave range of the keyboard?  
Answer:  
The MPK61 has a 5-octave physical range (61 keys). You can access the full range of MIDI notes by simply  
transposing the keyboard up or down with the [OCTAVE] buttons.  
The MPK88 has a 7-octave physical range (88 keys). You can access the full range of MIDI notes by simply  
transposing the keyboard up or down with the [OCTAVE] buttons.  
Question: Does the MPK61/MPK88 function as an audio interface?  
Answer: No. The MPK61/MPK88 does not have a built-in audio interface.  
Question: Are the knobs on the MPK61/MPK88 endless?  
Answer:  
The knobs on the MPK61/MPK88 are endless pots. This allows you to limit the range of the knobs, as well as use  
them as increment/decrement controls. Please note that your software application must be able to receive and  
recognize NRPNs for Increment/decrement functions to work.  
Question: I see 8 knobs, 8 faders, 8 buttons, and 16 pads. Is that all I get?  
Answer:  
No. The MPK61/MPK88 features multiple banks of controllers and pads, which can be accessed with the [PAD  
BANK] and [CONTROL BANK] buttons. This allows you to access significantly more parameters than the amount  
of physical controllers. There are 3 control banks, which effectively give you 72 (3x24) controllers. There are also  
4 different pad banks which give you a total of 64 (4x16) pads.  
Question: Are the Pitch Bend and Mod wheels freely assignable?  
Answer:  
The Pitch Bend wheel transmits dedicated pitch bend information and cannot be freely assigned to another  
controller value. The Mod wheel, on the other hand, can be assigned to transmit CC information on any MIDI  
CC#.  
Question: Does the Note Repeat feature on the MPK61/MPK88 work similarly to Note Repeat on the Akai MPC series?  
Answer:  
Yes, the MPK61/MPK88 features the same Note Repeat algorithm as can be found on the legendary Akai MPC  
series. This feature allows you to perform and program rhythm patterns that would otherwise be nearly  
impossible to do by hand.  
38  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
PROBLEM  
CAUSE  
SOLUTION  
Please make sure that the MPK61/MPK88 is  
connected to your computer and that the computer  
is powered on.  
The display does not light  
up.  
No power.  
If using a power adapter, please make sure that the  
adapter is plugged into a live power outlet.  
Check your computer’s USB connection to confirm  
that the MPK61/MPK88 is recognized. If necessary,  
replug the connection and restart your computer.  
If controlling an external hardware module, make  
sure that the MIDI cable is connected from the  
MPK61/MPK88 to the device’s MIDI IN port.  
MPK61/MPK88 not  
properly connected.  
MPK61/MPK88 connected  
after software application  
has started.  
Restart the software application with the controller  
plugged in.  
No sound from target  
device.  
Problem is caused by use  
of a USB hub.  
Unplug the MPK61/MPK88 from the USB hub and  
connect directly to the computer.  
Ensure that the MPK61/MPK88 or “USB” MIDI  
device is listed as an active MIDI source in your  
application. Usually, the MIDI settings can be  
accessed through the application’s Preferences  
menu.  
Software application not  
set to receive MIDI data  
from the MPK61/MPK88.  
MPK61/MPK88’s MIDI  
channel not the same as  
application’s incoming MIDI  
chanel.  
Make sure that the MPK61/MPK88 is sending MIDI  
information on the channel that the target device  
expects.  
Sustain pedal was plugged  
in after the MPK61/MPK88  
was powered on.  
Turn the unit’s power off, wait a moment and then  
turn it on again.  
Notes sustain continuously.  
Stuck notes due to  
incomplete MIDI data.  
Turn the unit’s power off, wait a moment and then  
turn it on again.  
Sustain pedal was plugged  
in after power was turned  
on.  
Sustain pedal works in  
reverse.  
With the pedal plugged in, turn the unit’s power off,  
wait a moment, and turn it on again.  
Arpeggiator and Note  
Repeat features are not  
synchronized to my clock  
source.  
In Global Mode, change the MIDI Clock setting to  
“External”. Also, make sure that the software you  
are using is set to send MIDI Clock to the  
MPK61/MPK88.  
Clock source on  
MPK61/MPK88 set to  
“Internal”.  
Arpeggiator and Note  
Repeat features are not  
working and my Seq/DAW  
is sending clock.  
Software DAW is not in  
play mode.  
If your software DAW is not playing, it will not be  
sending clock.  
Controller minimum value  
is set higher than its  
maximum.  
My fader, knob or mod  
wheel works in reverse.  
Edit the controller and set the minimum value to be  
lower than the maximum.  
Software does not support  
MMC messages, MIDI  
START/STOP or the MIDI  
CC mode.  
Edit the transport control to send MIDI messages  
instead. Make sure that the Transport mode you are  
using on the MPK matches the receive modes of  
your software.  
Transport control does not  
work.  
I am only hearing one  
sound when I hit different  
pads  
When engaged, the 16 Level function will map the  
last hit pad to all 16 pads. Deactivate 16 Level to  
return to normal operation.  
16 Level function is  
engaged.  
When engaged, the Full Level function will cause all  
the pads to output maximum velocity, no matter how  
hard they are hit. Turn off Full Level to return to  
normal operation.  
The pads always play at  
maximum velocity (127).  
Full Level feature is  
engaged.  
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
GENERAL  
Display  
custom LCD w/ backlight  
~100mA, 5V DC via USB  
~1A, 6V DC via external adaptor  
Power  
Number of Presets  
MIDI output channels over USB  
MIDI output channels from 5-pin MIDI  
30  
48 (16 channels x 3 ports)  
16  
MPK61: 61 semi-weighted keys (velocity- and channel  
pressure- sensitive)  
Keyboard  
MPK88: 88 fully weighted hammer-action keys (velocity- and  
channel pressure- sensitive)  
Drum pads  
16 (velocity- and pressure-sensitive)  
Drum pad banks  
Faders  
4
8
8
8
360 degree knobs  
Switches  
Quickstart Guide  
Operator's Manual  
USB cable (3m)  
CD-ROM disc  
Accessories  
INPUTS/OUTPUTS  
MIDI inputs  
MIDI outputs  
USB  
5-pin DIN x 1  
5-pin DIN x 1  
Slave connector x 1 (MIDI over USB)  
6V DC, 1A  
DC IN  
CONTACT INFORMATION  
Please visit the Akai Professional website (www.akaipro.com) regularly for additional information, news and  
firmware upgrades for the MPK61/MPK88.  
For additional technical support:  
TEL: 401.658.4032 (U.S)  
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