Sony DCR TRV6 User Manual

3-059-592-11 (1)  
Dig it a l  
Vid e o Ca m e ra  
Re co rd e r  
Operating Instructions  
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,  
and retain it for future reference.  
Owners Record  
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the  
serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers  
whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.  
Model No. DCR-TRV  
Model No. AC-  
Serial No.  
Serial No.  
DCR-TRV20  
DCR-TRV6/TRV11/TRV20  
©2000 Sony Corporation  
We lco m e !  
Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony Digital Handycam camcorder. With your Digital  
Handycam, you can capture lifes precious moments with superior picture and sound quality. Your Digital  
Handycam is loaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is very easy to use. You will soon be  
producing home video that you can enjoy for years to come.  
Fo r t h e Cu st o m e rs in t h e U.S.A.  
WARNING  
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do  
not expose the unit to rain or  
moisture.  
If you have any questions about this product, you  
may call :  
Sony Customer Information Center 1-800-222-SONY  
(7669) or  
write to : Sony Customer Information Center 1 Sony  
Drive, Mail Drop #T1-11, Park Ridge, NJ, 07656.  
De cla ra t io n o f Co n fo rm it y  
Trade Name:  
Model No.:  
SONY  
DCR-TRV6,  
DCR-TRV11  
Responsible Party:Sony Electronics Inc.  
Address:  
1 Sony Drive, Park  
Ridge, NJ, 07656 USA  
Telephone No.: 201-930-6972  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions.: (1) This device  
may not cause harmful interference, and  
(2)this device must accept any interference  
received, including interference that may  
cause undesired operation.  
This symbol is intended to alert  
the user to the presence of  
uninsulated “dangerous voltage”  
within the products enclosure  
that may be of sufficient  
magnitude to constitute a risk of  
electric shock to persons.  
De cla ra t io n o f Co n fo rm it y  
This symbol is intended to alert  
the user to the presence of  
important operating and  
maintenance (servicing)  
instructions in the literature  
accompanying the appliance.  
Trade Name:  
Model No.:  
SONY  
DCR-TRV20  
Responsible Party:Sony Electronics Inc.  
Address:  
1 Sony Drive, Park  
Ridge, NJ, 07656 USA  
Telephone No.: 201-930-6972  
Never expose the battery pack to temperatures  
above 140°F (60°C) such as in a car parked in  
the sun or under direct sunlight.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions.: (1) This device  
may not cause harmful interference, and  
(2)this device must accept any interference  
received, including interference that may  
cause undesired operation.  
Fo r cu st o m e rs in t h e U.S.A. a n d  
CANADA  
DISPOSAL OF LITHIUM ION BATTERY.  
LITHIUM ION BATTERY.  
DISPOSE OF PROPERLY.  
You can return your unwanted lithium ion batteries  
to your nearest Sony Service Center or Factory  
Service Center.  
Me m o ry St ick”  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference,  
and (2) this device must accept any interference  
received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
Note: In some areas the disposal of lithium ion  
batteries in household or business trash may  
be prohibited.  
For the Sony Service Center nearest you call  
1-800-222-SONY (United States only).  
For the Sony Factory Service Center nearest you call  
416-499-SONY (Canada only).  
CAUTION  
Ca u t io n : Do not handle damaged or leaking lithium  
You are cautioned that any changes or  
modifications not expressly approved in this  
manual could void your authority to operate  
this equipment.  
ion battery.  
2
No t e :  
This equipment has been tested and found to  
comply with the limits for a Class B digital  
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful  
interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instructions,  
may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no  
guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined  
by turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct the interference  
by one or more of the following measures:  
— Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
— Increase the separation between the  
equipment and receiver.  
— Connect the equipment into an outlet on a  
circuit different from that to which the  
receiver is connected.  
— Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/  
TV technician for help.  
Fo r cu st o m e rs in CANADA  
CAUTION  
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE  
BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with  
Canadian ICES-003.  
3
Ta b le o f co n t e n t s  
Using with analog video unit and PC  
– Signal convert function ............... 66  
Recording video or TV programs ....... 67  
Inserting a scene from a VCR  
– Insert editing ................................ 71  
Audio dubbing ...................................... 73  
Superimposing a title ........................... 77  
Making your own titles ........................ 81  
Labeling a cassette ................................ 83  
Checking supplied accessories .................... 5  
Qu ick St a rt Gu id e ............................. 6  
Ge t t in g st a rt e d  
Using this manual ................................... 8  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply .......... 10  
Installing the battery pack ............. 10  
Charging the battery pack ............. 11  
Connecting to a wall outlet ........... 14  
Step 2 Inserting a cassette ................... 15  
Cu st o m izin g Yo u r Ca m co rd e r  
Changing the menu settings ................ 85  
Resetting the date and time ................. 92  
Re co rd in g – Ba sics  
Recording a picture ............................... 16  
Shooting backlit subjects (BACK  
LIGHT) ........................................ 21  
Shooting in the dark  
Me m o ry St ick” Op e ra t io n s  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
Using a “Memory Stick”  
(NightShot/ Super NightShot) ... 22  
Self-timer recording ....................... 23  
Checking the recording – END  
SEARCH/ EDITSEARCH/ Rec  
Review ......................................... 24  
– introduction .................................. 93  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s  
– Memory photo recording ............. 100  
Superimposing a still picture in a  
“Memory Stick” on a moving  
picture – MEMORY MIX ............. 105  
Recording an image from a mini DV  
tape as a still image ...................... 108  
Copying still images from a mini DV  
tape – Photo save .......................... 111  
Viewing a still picture – Memory photo  
playback ......................................... 113  
Copying the image recorded on “Memory  
Stick”s to mini DV tapes ................ 116  
Enlarging still images recorded on  
“Memory Stick”s  
– Memory PB ZOOM ................... 118  
Playing back images in a continuous  
loop  
– SLIDE SHOW ............................. 119  
Preventing accidental erasure  
Pla yb a ck – Ba sics  
Playing back a tape ............................... 25  
Viewing the recording on TV .............. 28  
Ad va n ce d Re co rd in g Op e ra t io n s  
Recording a still image on a tape  
– Tape Photo recording ................. 30  
Adjusting the white balance manually ... 33  
Using the wide mode ........................... 34  
Using the fader function ...................... 35  
Using special effects – Picture effect ... 37  
Using special effects – Digital effect ... 38  
Using the PROGRAM AE function .... 41  
Adjusting the exposure manually ...... 43  
Focusing manually ................................ 44  
– Image protection ........................ 120  
Deleting images ................................... 121  
Writing a print mark – PRINT MARK ... 123  
Ad va n ce d Pla yb a ck Op e ra t io n s  
Playing back a tape with picture effects ... 45  
Playing back a tape with digital effects ... 46  
Enlarging images recorded on tapes  
– PB ZOOM ..................................... 47  
Quickly locating a scene using the zero  
set memory function ...................... 48  
Searching the boundaries of recorded  
tape by title – Title search ............. 49  
Searching a recording by date  
Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n  
Usable cassettes ................................... 124  
About i.LINK ....................................... 126  
Troubleshooting .................................. 128  
Self-diagnosis display ......................... 134  
Warning indicators and messages .... 135  
Using your camcorder abroad .......... 137  
Maintenance information and  
– Date search ................................... 50  
Searching for a photo – Photo search/  
Photo scan ....................................... 52  
precautions .................................... 138  
Specifications ....................................... 142  
Qu ick Re fe re n ce  
Ed it in g  
Identifying the parts and controls .... 144  
Quick Function Guide ........................ 151  
Index ........................................ Back cover  
Dubbing a tape ...................................... 54  
Dubbing only desired scenes  
– Digital program editing .............. 56  
4
Ch e ckin g su p p lie d a cce sso rie s  
Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.  
1
3
7
0
2
or  
RMT-811  
RMT-808  
4
5
6
9
DCR-TRV20  
DCR-TRV6/ TRV11  
8
or  
qa  
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1)  
(p. 149)  
7 Lens cap (1) (p. 16)  
8 PC serial cable (1) (p. 115)  
RMT-808: DCR-TRV6  
RMT-811: DCR-TRV11/ TRV20  
DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only  
9 “Memory Stick” (1) (p. 93)  
2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC pow er adaptor  
DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only  
(1), Pow er cord (1) (p. 11)  
0 Application softw are: PictureGear  
4.1Lite (CD ROM) (1) (p. 115)  
DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only  
3 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote  
Commander (2) (p. 149)  
4 NP-FM50 battery pack (1) (p. 10, 11)  
5 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 28, 54)  
6 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 144)  
qa Lens hood (1) (p. 19)  
DCR-TRV20 only  
5
Qu ick St a rt Gu id e  
This chapter introduces you to the basic features of your  
camcorder. See the page in parentheses “( )” for more  
information.  
Co n n e ct in g t h e p o w e r co rd (p . 14)  
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 10).  
Open the DC IN  
jack cover.  
Connect the plug with its v  
mark facing lens side.  
AC power adaptor (supplied)  
In se rt in g a ca sse t t e (p . 15)  
1Slide OPEN/ EJECT in  
the direction of the  
arrow and open the  
lid.  
2Push the middle  
portion of the back of  
the cassette to insert.  
4After the cassette  
compartment going  
down completely,  
close the lid until it  
clicks.  
3Close the cassette  
compartment by  
pressing the  
mark on the cassette  
compartment.  
6
Re co rd in g a p ict u re (p . 16)  
2Set the POWER switch to CAMERA  
1Remove the lens cap.  
while pressing the small green button.  
4Press START/ STOP. Your camcorder starts  
recording. To stop recording, press START/  
STOP again.  
3To open the LCD  
panel, press OPEN.  
The picture appears on  
the LCD screen.  
View finder  
When the LCD panel is closed, use the viewfinder  
placing your eye against its eyecup.  
Mo n it o rin g t h e p la yb a ck p ict u re o n t h e LCD  
scre e n (p . 25)  
1Set the POWER switch to VCR  
while pressing  
2Press m to rewind the tape.  
REW  
the small green  
button.  
3Press N to start playback.  
PLAY  
NOTE  
Do not pick up your camcorder by  
holding the viewfinder or the LCD  
panel.  
7
— Ge t t in g st a rt e d —  
Usin g t h is m a n u a l  
The instructions in this manual are for the three models listed in the table below. Before  
you start reading this manual and operating your camcorder, check the model number  
by looking at the bottom of your camcorder. The DCR-TRV20 is the model used for  
illustration purposes. Otherwise, the model name is indicated in the illustrations. Any  
differences in operation are clearly indicated in the text, for example, “DCR-TRV20  
only”.  
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown in  
capital letters.  
e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep sound to indicate that the  
operation is being carried out.  
Types of differences  
TRV11  
DCR-  
TRV6  
TRV20  
MEMORY mark*  
(on the POWER  
switch)  
z
z
z Provided  
Not provided  
* The model with MEMORY marked on the POWER switch is provided with memory functions.  
See page 93 for details.  
No t e o n Ca sse t t e Me m o ry  
Your camcorder is based on the DV format. You can only use mini DV cassettes with  
your camcorder. We recommend that you use a tape with cassette memory  
.
The functions which require different operations depending on whether the tape has  
the cassette memory or not are:  
• End search (p. 24, 27)  
• Searching a recording by date – date search (p. 50)  
• Photo search (p. 52).  
The functions you can operate only with the cassette memory are:  
• Searching the boundaries of recorded tape by title – title search (p. 49)  
• Superimposing a title (p. 77)  
• Making your own titles (p. 81)  
• Labeling a cassette (p. 83).  
For details, see page 124.  
You see this mark in the introduction of the features that are operated only with  
cassette memory.  
Tapes with cassette memory are marked by  
(Cassette Memory).  
8
Usin g t h is m a n u a l  
No t e o n TV co lo r syst e m s  
TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you  
need an NTSC system-based TV.  
Co p yrig h t p re ca u t io n s  
Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the  
copyright laws.  
Pre ca u t io n s o n ca m co rd e r ca re  
The LCD screen and the view finder are manufactured using high-precision  
technology. How ever, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points  
(red, blue, green, or w hite) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and in the  
view finder. These points occur normally in the manufacturing process and do  
not affect the recorded picture in any w ay. Effective ratio of pixels and/or screen  
are 99.99% or more.  
• Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and sea  
water. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a ].  
Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 140°F (60°C), such as in a  
car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b ].  
• Do not place your camcorder so as to point the viewfinder or the LCD screen toward  
the sun. The inside of the viewfinder or LCD screen may be damaged [c].  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not made due to a  
malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.  
9
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r su p p ly  
In st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Install the battery pack to use your camcorder outdoors.  
(1) Lift up the viewfinder.  
(2) Slide the battery pack down until it clicks.  
1
2
To re m o ve t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
(1) Lift up the viewfinder.  
(2) Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arrow while pressing BATT  
down.  
1
2
BATT release  
lever  
BATT  
2
After installing the battery pack  
Do not carry your camcorder by holding the battery pack. If you do so, the battery pack  
may slide off your camcorder unintentionally, damaging your camcorder.  
If you use the large capacity battery pack  
If you install the NP-FM70/ FM90/ FM91 battery pack on your camcorder, extend its  
viewfinder. Take care not to pinch your finger when lifting the viewfinder up and down.  
10  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r su p p ly  
Ch a rg in g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Use the battery pack after charging it for your camcorder.  
Your camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series).  
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover, pulling the cover out a little and rotating. Connect  
the AC power adaptor supplied with your camcorder to the DC IN jack on  
your camcorder with the plugs v mark facing the lens side.  
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.  
(3) Connect the power cord to the wall outlet.  
(4) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). Charging begins. The remaining battery  
time is indicated in minutes on the display window.  
When the remaining battery indicator changes to  
, normal charge is completed. To  
fully charge the battery (full charge), leave the battery pack attached for about one hour  
after normal charge is completed until FULL appears in the display window. Fully  
charging the battery allows you to use the battery longer than usual.  
1
4
2
Aft e r ch a rg in g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Disconnect the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder.  
Notes  
• Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the DC plug  
of the AC power adaptor. This may cause a short-circuit, damaging the AC power  
adaptor.  
• Keep the battery pack dry.  
• When the battery pack is not to be used for a long time, charge the battery pack once  
fully and then use it until it fully discharges again. Keep the battery pack in a cool  
place.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
The remaining battery time you record with the viewfinder is displayed.  
The remaining battery time indicator in the display window roughly indicates the  
recording time with the viewfinder.  
Battery pack  
11  
The battery pack is charged a little before it leaves the factory.  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r su p p ly  
Until your camcorder calculates the actual remaining battery time  
“– – – min” appears in the display window.  
While charging the battery pack, no indicator appears or the indicator flashes in  
the display w indow in the follow ing cases:  
– The battery pack is not installed correctly.  
– The AC power adaptor is disconnected.  
– Something is wrong with the battery pack.  
Ch a rg in g t im e  
Battery pack  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
Full charge (Normal charge)  
150 (90)  
240 (180)  
330 (270)  
360 (300)  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
Approximate minutes to charge an empty battery pack  
Re co rd in g t im e  
DCR-TRV6  
Recording w ith  
the view finder  
Recording w ith  
the LCD screen  
Battery pack  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
110 (95)  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
75 (70)  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
200 (180)  
415 (375)  
630 (565)  
725 (655)  
145 (130)  
305 (270)  
460 (410)  
535 (480)  
225 (205)  
345 (310)  
395 (360)  
165 (145)  
250 (225)  
290 (260)  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
DCR-TRV11  
Battery pack  
Recording w ith  
the view finder  
Recording w ith  
the LCD screen  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
105 (95)  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
75 (65)  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
195 (175)  
400 (360)  
600 (540)  
695 (625)  
140 (125)  
295 (265)  
450 (400)  
520 (465)  
220 (195)  
330 (295)  
380 (340)  
160 (145)  
245 (220)  
285 (255)  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
DCR-TRV20  
Battery pack  
Recording w ith  
the view finder  
Recording w ith  
the LCD screen  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
80 (70)  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
60 (55)  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
135 (120)  
275 (250)  
425 (380)  
490 (440)  
105 (95)  
165 (150)  
255 (225)  
290 (260)  
225 (205)  
345 (310)  
400 (360)  
135 (120)  
205 (185)  
240 (215)  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery  
12  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r su p p ly  
Numbers in parentheses “( )” indicate the time using a normally charged battery.  
*
Approximate continuous recording time at 77°F (25°C). The battery life will be  
shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.  
** Approximate number of minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/  
stop, zooming and turning the power on/ off. The actual battery life may be shorter.  
Pla yin g t im e  
DCR-TRV6  
Playing time  
on LCD screen  
Playing time  
w ith LCD closed  
Battery pack  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
145 (130)  
305 (270)  
460 (410)  
535 (480)  
200 (180)  
415 (375)  
630 (565)  
725 (655)  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
DCR-TRV11  
Battery pack  
Playing time  
on LCD screen  
Playing time  
w ith LCD closed  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
140 (125)  
295 (265)  
450 (400)  
520 (465)  
195 (175)  
400 (360)  
600 (540)  
695 (625)  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
DCR-TRV20  
Battery pack  
Playing time  
on LCD screen  
Playing time  
w ith LCD closed  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
125 (110)  
265 (235)  
400 (360)  
465 (415)  
160 (145)  
335 (300)  
505 (455)  
585 (525)  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery  
Numbers in parentheses “( )” indicate the time using a normally charged battery.  
The battery life will be shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.  
What is ”InfoLITHIUM”?  
The “InfoLITHIUM” is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data such as  
battery consumption with compatible electronic equipment. This unit is compatible  
with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). Your camcorder operates only with  
the “InfoLITHIUM” battery. “InfoLITHIUM” M series battery packs have the  
mark.  
TM  
SERIES  
“InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.  
13  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r su p p ly  
Co n n e ct in g t o a w a ll o u t le t  
When you use your camcorder for a long time, we recommend that you power it from a  
wall outlet using the AC power adaptor.  
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover, pulling the cover out a little and rotating it.  
Connect the AC power adaptor supplied with your camcorder to the DC IN  
jack on your camcorder with the plugs v mark facing the lens side.  
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.  
(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.  
2, 3  
1
PRECAUTION  
The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (house current) as long as it is  
connected to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.  
Notes  
• The AC power adaptor can supply power even if the battery pack is attached to your  
camcorder.  
• The DC IN jack has “source priority.” This means that the battery pack cannot supply  
any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power  
cord is not plugged into a wall outlet.  
Using a car battery  
Use Sony DC Adaptor/ Charger (not supplied).  
14  
St e p 2 In se rt in g a ca sse t t e  
(1) Install the power source.  
(2) Slide OPEN/ EJECT in the direction of the arrow and open the lid. The cassette  
compartment automatically lifts up and opens.  
(3) Push the middle portion of the back of the cassette to insert.  
Insert the cassette in a straight line deeply into the cassette compartment with  
the window facing out.  
(4) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the  
mark on the cassette  
compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.  
(5) After the cassette compartment going down completely, close the lid until it  
clicks.  
2
3, 4  
5
OPEN/ EJECT  
4
3
To e je ct a ca sse t t e  
Follow the procedure above, and take out the cassette in step 3.  
Notes  
• Do not press the cassette compartment down. Doing so may cause malfunction.  
• The cassette compartment may not be closed when you press any part of the lid other  
than the  
mark.  
When you use mini DV cassette w ith cassette memory  
Read the instruction about cassette memory to use this function properly (p. 124).  
To prevent accidental erasure  
Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to expose the red mark.  
15  
— Re co rd in g – Ba sics —  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Your camcorder automatically focuses for you.  
(1) Remove the lens cap by pressing both knobs on its sides and attatch the lens  
cap to the grip strap.  
(2) Install the power source and insert a cassette. See “Step 1” and “Step 2” for  
more information (p. 10 to p. 15).  
(3) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button.  
Your camcorder is set to the standby mode.  
(4) To open the LCD panel, press OPEN. The viewfinder automatically turns off.  
(5) Press START/ STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The “REC” indicator  
appears. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your camcorder  
lights up. To stop recording, press START/ STOP again.  
LOCK Sw itch  
1
3
4
5
REC 0:00:01  
40min  
Camera recording  
lamp  
2
Microphone  
Note  
Fasten the grip strap firmly.  
Note on Recording mode  
Your camcorder records and plays back in the SP (standard play) mode and in the LP  
(long play) mode. Select SP or LP in the menu settings. In the LP mode, you can record  
1.5 times as long as in the SP mode.  
When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing the  
tape on your camcorder.  
16  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Note on the LOCK sw itch (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only)  
When you slide the LOCK switch to the right, the POWER switch can no longer be set  
to MEMORY accidentally. LOCK switch is set to the left before your comcorder leaves  
the factory.  
To enable smooth transition  
Transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene is smooth as long as  
you do not eject the cassette even if you turn off your camcorder.  
However, check the following:  
• Do not mix recordings in the SP mode and ones in the LP mode on one tape.  
• When you change the battery pack, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).  
When you use a tape with cassette memory, however, you can make the transition  
smooth even after ejecting the cassette if you use the END SEARCH function (p. 24).  
If you leave your camcorder in the standby mode for five minutes w hile the  
cassette is inserted  
Your camcorder automatically turns off. This is to save battery power and to prevent  
battery and tape wear. To resume the standby mode, set the POWER switch to OFF  
(CHG), and to CAMERA again.  
When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record some scenes  
in the LP mode  
The playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly  
between scenes.  
Ad ju st in g t h e LCD scre e n  
The LCD panel moves about 90 degrees to the viewfinder side and about 180 degrees to  
the lens side.  
If you turn the LCD panel over so that it faces the other way, the  
indicator appears  
on the LCD screen and in the viewfinder (Mirror mode).  
180°  
90°  
When closing the LCD panel, set it vertically until it clicks, and swing it into the  
camcorder body.  
Note  
When using the LCD screen except in the mirror mode, the viewfinder automatically  
turns off.  
17  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight  
The LCD screen may be difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the  
viewfinder.  
Picture in the mirror mode  
The picture on the LCD screen is a mirror-image. However, the picture will be normal  
when recorded.  
During recording in the mirror mode  
ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander does not work.  
Indicators in the mirror mode  
The STBY indicator appears as Xz and REC as z. Some of the other indicators appear  
mirror-reversed and others are not displayed.  
Ad ju st in g t h e b rig h t n e ss o f t h e LCD scre e n  
To adjust the brightness of the LCD screen, press either of the two buttons on LCD  
BRIGHT.  
LCD BRIGHT  
to dim to brighten  
LCD screen backlight  
You can change the brightness of the backlight. Select LCD B.L. in the menu settings  
(p. 85).  
Even if you adjust the LCD screen backlight or brightness of the LCD screen  
The recorded picture will not be affected.  
Aft e r re co rd in g  
(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).  
(2) Close the LCD panel.  
(3) Eject the cassette.  
18  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Ad ju st in g t h e vie w fin d e r  
If you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder.  
Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the indicators in the viewfinder  
come into sharp focus.  
Lift up the viewfinder and move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever.  
View finder backlight  
You can change the brightness of the backlight. Select VF B.L. in the menu settings.  
(p.85)  
At t a ch in g t h e su p p lie d le n s h o o d (DCR-TRV20 o n ly)  
To record fine pictures under strong light, we recommend attaching the lens hood. Also  
the lens cap can be attached even with the lens hood on.  
Notes  
• When you use the Remote Commander and the lens hood, the Remote Commander  
may not function properly because the lens hood blocks the infrared rays from the  
Remote Commander. In such case, remove the lens hood from your camcorder.  
• You cannot attach filters or other objects onto the lens hood.  
When you use the filter (not supplied)  
The shadow of the lens hood may appear in the corners of LCD screen or viewfinder.  
19  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Usin g t h e zo o m fe a t u re  
Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom.  
Using the zoom function sparingly results in better-looking recordings.  
“T” side: for telephoto (subject appears closer)  
“W” side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)  
W
T
W
W
T
T
To use zoom greater than 10×  
Zoom greater than 10× is performed digitally, if you set D ZOOM to 20× or 120× in the  
menu settings. The digital zoom function is set to OFF at the factory. (p. 85)  
W
T
The right side of the bar shows  
the digital zooming zone.  
The digital zooming zone appears  
when you set D ZOOM to 20× or  
120×.  
When you shoot close to a subject  
If you cannot get a sharp focus, move the power zoom lever to the “W” side until the  
focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about 2 feet 5/ 8 inch (about 80 cm)  
away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1/ 2 inch (about 1 cm)  
away in the wide-angle position.  
Notes on digital zoom  
• Digital zoom starts to function when zoom exceeds 10×.  
• The picture quality deteriorates as you move the power zoom lever toward the “T”  
side.  
• You cannot use the digital zoom when the POWER switch is set to MEMORY (DCR-  
TRV11/ TRV20 only).  
20  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
In d ica t o rs d isp la ye d in t h e re co rd in g m o d e  
The indicators are not recorded on tapes.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
Cassette memory indicator  
This appears when using a tape with cassette memory.  
Recording mode indicator  
STBY/REC indicator  
Time code/Tape counter  
Remaining tape indicator  
REC 0:00:01  
45min  
40min  
Time indicator  
The time is displayed about five seconds  
after the power is turned on.  
JUL  
4
2000  
12:05:56 AM  
Date indicator  
The date is displayed about five  
seconds after the power is turned on.  
Time code  
The time code indicates the recording or playback time, “0:00:00” (hours : minutes :  
seconds) in CAMERA mode and “0:00:00:00” (hours : minutes : seconds : frames) in  
VCR mode. You cannot rewrite only the time code.  
Remaining tape indicator  
The indicator may not be displayed accurately depending on the tape.  
Recording date and time  
The recording date and time are not displayed while recording. However, they are  
recorded automatically onto the tape. To display the recording date and time, press  
DATE CODE during playback.  
Sh o o t in g b a cklit su b je ct s (BACK LIGHT)  
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a  
light background, use the backlight function.  
In the standby, recording or memory mode, press BACK LIGHT.  
The . indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.  
To cancel, press BACK LIGHT again.  
BACK LIGHT  
If you press EXPOSURE w hen shooting backlit subjects  
The backlight function will be canceled.  
21  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Sh o o t in g in t h e d a rk (Nig h t Sh o t /Su p e r Nig h t Sh o t )  
The NightShot function enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. For example, you  
can satisfactorily record the environment of nocturnal animals for observation when  
you use this function.  
In the standby, recording or memory mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
and “NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. To  
cancel the NightShot function, slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.  
NIGHTSHOT  
OFF  
ON  
SUPER  
NIGHTSHOT  
NightShot Light emitter  
Usin g Su p e r Nig h t Sh o t  
The Super NightShot mode makes subjects more than 16 times brighter than those  
recorded in the NightShot mode  
(1) In the standby or recording mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
indicator  
appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
(2) Press SUPER NIGHTSHOT. The  
indicator and “SUPER NIGHTSHOT“  
appear.  
To cancel the Super NightShot mode, press SUPER NIGHTSHOT.  
Usin g t h e Nig h t Sh o t Lig h t  
The picture will be clearer with the NightShot Light on. To enable NightShot Light, set  
N.S. LIGHT to ON in the menu settings (p. 85).  
Notes  
• Do not use the NightShot function in bright places (ex. the outdoors in the daytime).  
This may cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
• When you keep NIGHTSHOT set to ON in normal recording, the picture may be  
recorded in incorrect or unnatural colors.  
• If focusing is difficult with the autofocus mode when using the NightShot function,  
focus manually.  
While using the NightShot function, you cannot use the follow ing functions:  
– Exposure  
– PROGRAM AE  
– White balance  
While using the Super NightShot function  
The shutter speed is automatically adjusted depending on the brightness. At that time,  
the moving picture may be slow down.  
22  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
While using the Super NightShot function, you cannot use the follow ing  
functions:  
– Exposure  
– PROGRAM AE  
– Fader  
– Digital effect  
– Memory mode (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
NightShot Light  
NightShot Light rays are infrared and so are invisible. The maximum shooting distance  
using the NightShot Light is about 10 feet (3 m).  
Se lf-t im e r re co rd in g  
You can make a recording with the self-timer. This mode is useful when you want to  
record yourself.  
(1) Press SELFTIMER in the standby mode. The  
on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
(2) Press START/ STOP.  
(self-timer) indicator appears  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last two  
seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
START/STOP  
SELFTIMER  
To st o p t h e se lf-t im e r b e fo re re co rd in g  
Press START/ STOP again.  
Use the Remote Commander for convenience.  
To re co rd st ill p ict u re s o n t a p e s u sin g t h e se lf-t im e r  
Press PHOTO in step 2 (p. 31).  
To re co rd st ill p ict u re s o n “ Me m o ry St ick” s  
Press SELFTIMER, then press PHOTO in MEMORY mode (p. 104).  
To ca n ce l se lf-t im e r re co rd in g  
Press SELFTIMER so that the  
indicator disappears from on the LCD screen or in the  
viewfinder while your camcorder is in the standby mode.  
Note  
The self-timer recording mode is automatically canceled when:  
– Self-timer recording is finished.  
– The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG) or VCR.  
23  
Ch e ckin g t h e re co rd in g – END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH /  
Re c Re vie w  
You can use these buttons to check the recorded picture or shoot so that the transition  
between the last recorded scene and the next scene you record is smooth.  
EDITSEARCH  
END SEARCH  
END SEARCH  
You can go to the end of the recorded section after you record.  
Press END SEARCH in the standby mode.  
The last five seconds of the recorded section are played back and playback stops. You  
can monitor the sound from the speaker or headphones.  
EDITSEARCH  
You can search for the next recording start point.  
Hold down the +/ – 7 side of EDITSEARCH in the standby mode. The recorded section  
is played back.  
+ : to go forward  
7: to go backward  
Release EDITSEARCH to stop playback. If you press START/ STOP, re-recording begins  
from the point you released EDITSEARCH. You cannot monitor the sound.  
Re c Re vie w  
You can check the last recorded section.  
Press the – 7 side of EDITSEARCH momentarily in the standby mode.  
The last few seconds of the selected section are played back. You can monitor the sound  
from the speaker or headphones.  
End search function  
When you use a tape without cassette memory, the end search function does not work  
once you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape. If you use a tape with  
cassette memory, the end search function works even once you eject the cassette.  
If there is a blank portion in the recorded portion, the end search function may not work  
correctly (p. 124).  
24  
— Pla yb a ck – Ba sics —  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e  
You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen. If you close the LCD panel,  
you can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can control playback using  
the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder.  
(1) Install the power source and insert the recorded tape.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing the small green button. The  
video control buttons light up.  
(3) To open the LCD panel, press OPEN.  
(4) Press m to rewind the tape.  
(5) Press N to start playback.  
(6) To adjust the volume, press either of the two buttons on VOLUME. The  
speaker on your camcorder is silent when the LCD panel is closed.  
5
2
4
PLAY  
REW  
6
VOLUME  
3
1
To st o p p la yb a ck  
Press x.  
When monitoring on the LCD screen  
You can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to the camcorder body with the LCD  
screen facing out.  
25  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e  
To d isp la y t h e scre e n in d ica t o rs – Disp la y fu n ct io n  
Press DISPLAY on your camcorder or the Remote Commander supplied with your  
camcorder.  
The indicators appear on the LCD screen.  
To make the indicators disappear, press DISPLAY again.  
DATA CODE  
DISPLAY  
Usin g t h e d a t a co d e fu n ct io n  
Your camcorder automatically records not only images on the tape but also the  
recording data (date/ time or various settings when recorded) (Data code).  
Press DATA CODE on your camcorder or the Remote Commander in the playback  
mode.  
The display changes as follows:  
date/ time t various settings (SteadyShot, white balance, gain, shutter speed, aperture  
value, exposure mode) t no indicator  
Date/time  
Various settings  
SteadyShot OFF indicator  
Exposure mode indicator  
White balance indicator  
AUTO  
60 AWB  
F1.8  
JUL  
12:05:56 AM  
4
2000  
9dB  
Gain indicator  
Shutter speed indicator  
Aperture value  
Not to display various settings  
Set DATA CODE to DATE in the menu settings (p. 85).  
The display changes as follows:  
date/ time y no indicator  
Recording data  
Recording data is your camcorders information when you have recorded. In the  
recording mode, the recording data will not be displayed.  
When you use the data code function, bars (-- -- --) appear if:  
• A blank portion of the tape is being played back.  
• The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise.  
• The tape was recorded by a camcorder without the date and time set.  
Data code  
The data code is displayed on the TV screen if you connect your camcorder to the TV  
(p. 28).  
26  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e  
Va rio u s p la yb a ck m o d e s  
To operate video control buttons, set the POWER switch to VCR.  
To vie w a st ill p ict u re (p la yb a ck p a u se )  
Press X during playback. To resume normal playback, press N or X.  
To a d va n ce t h e t a p e  
Press M in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.  
To re w in d t h e t a p e  
Press m in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.  
To ch a n g e t h e p la yb a ck d ire ct io n  
Press  
on the Remote Commander during playback to reverse the playback direction.  
To resume normal playback, press N.  
To lo ca t e a sce n e m o n it o rin g t h e p ict u re (p ict u re se a rch )  
Keep pressing m or M during playback. To resume normal playback, release the button.  
To m o n it o r t h e h ig h -sp e e d p ict u re w h ile a d va n cin g o r  
re w in d in g t h e t a p e (skip sca n )  
Keep pressing m while rewinding or M while advancing the tape. To resume  
rewinding or advancing, release the button.  
To vie w t h e p ict u re a t slo w sp e e d (slo w p la yb a ck)  
Press y on the Remote Commander during playback. For slow playback in the reverse  
direction, press  
, then press y on the Remote Commander. To resume normal  
playback, press N.  
To vie w t h e p ict u re a t d o u b le sp e e d  
Press ×2 on the Remote Commander during playback. For double speed playback in the  
reverse direction, press  
normal playback, press N.  
, then press ×2 on the Remote Commander. To resume  
To vie w t h e p ict u re fra m e -b y-fra m e  
Press C on the Remote Commander in the playback pause mode. For frame-by-frame  
playback in the reverse direction, press c. To resume normal playback, press N.  
To se a rch t h e la st sce n e re co rd e d (END SEARCH)  
Press END SEARCH in the stop mode. The last five seconds of the recorded portion  
plays back and stops.  
End Search  
When you use a tape without cassette memory, the end search function does not work  
once you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape.  
When you use a tape with cassette memory, the end search function works even once  
you eject the cassette.  
In the various playback modes  
• Sound is muted.  
• The previous picture may remain as a mosaic image during playback.  
When the playback pause mode lasts for five minutes  
Your camcorder automatically enters the stop mode. To resume playback, press N.  
Slow playback  
The slow playback can be performed smoothly on your camcorder: however, this  
function does not work for an output signal through the DV IN/ OUT jack.  
When you play back a tape in reverse  
Horizontal noise may appear at the center, or the top and bottom of the screen. This is  
not a malfunction.  
27  
Vie w in g t h e re co rd in g o n TV  
Connect your camcorder to your TV or VCR with the A/ V connecting cable supplied  
with your camcorder to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. You can operate  
the video control buttons in the same way as when you monitor playback pictures on  
the LCD screen. When monitoring the playback picture on the TV screen, we  
recommend that you power your camcorder from a wall outlet using the AC power  
adaptor (p. 14). Refer to the operating instructions of your TV or VCR.  
Open the jack cover. Connect your camcorder to the TV using the A/ V connecting cable  
supplied with your camcorder. Then, set the TV/ VCR selector on the TV to VCR.  
S VIDEO  
IN  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
If yo u r TV is a lre a d y co n n e ct e d t o a VCR  
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR by using the A/ V connecting  
cable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.  
If yo u r TV o r VCR is a m o n a u ra l t yp e  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/ V connecting cable to the video input jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. If you connect the  
white plug, the sound is L (left) signal. If you connect the red plug, the sound is R  
(right) signal.  
If your TV or VCR has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures. With this  
connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/ V connecting  
cable.  
Connect the S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks on both your camcorder  
and the TV or the VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
28  
Vie w in g t h e re co rd in g o n TV  
Usin g t h e AV co rd le ss IR re ce ive r  
Once you connect the AV cordless IR receiver (not supplied) to your TV or VCR, you  
can easily view the picture on your TV. For details, refer to the operating instructions of  
the AV cordless IR receiver.  
SUPER LASER LINK  
Super laser link emitter  
Insert a tape into your camcorder.  
(1) After connecting your TV and AV cordless IR receiver, set the POWER switch  
on the AV cordless IR receiver to ON.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(3) Turn the TV on and set the TV/ VCR selector on the TV to VCR.  
(4) Press SUPER LASER LINK. The lamp of SUPER LASER LINK lights up.  
(5) Press N on your camcorder to start playback.  
(6) Point the super laser link emitter at the AV cordless IR receiver. Adjust the  
position of your camcorder and the AV cordless IR receiver to obtain clear  
playback pictures.  
To ca n ce l t h e su p e r la se r lin k fu n ct io n  
Press SUPER LASER LINK again. The lamp on the SUPER LASER LINK button goes  
out.  
If you turn the pow er off  
The super laser link function turns off automatically.  
If you use a Sony TV  
• You can turn on the TV automatically when you press SUPER LASER LINK. To do so,  
make sure you:  
– Turn the TVs main switch on.  
– Set AUTO TV ON to ON in the menu settings.  
– Point the super laser link emitter at the TVs remote sensor.  
• You can switch the video input of the TV automatically to the one which the AV  
cordless IR receiver is connected. To do so, set AUTO TV ON to ON and TV INPUT to  
the same video input (1, 2, 3) in the menu settings. With some models, however, the  
picture and sound may be disconnected momentarily when the video input is switched.  
• The above feature may not work on some TV models.  
When the super laser link is activated (the SUPER LASER LINK button is lit)  
Your camcorder consumes power. Press SUPER LASER LINK to turn off the laser link  
function when it is not needed.  
is a trademark of Sony Corporation.  
29  
— Ad va n ce d Re co rd in g Op e ra t io n s —  
Re co rd in g a st ill im a g e o n a t a p e Ta p e Ph o t o re co rd in g  
You can record a still picture, for example, a photograph or drawing. This mode is  
useful when you want to print a picture using a video printer (not supplied).  
You can record about 510 pictures in the SP mode and about 765 pictures in the LP  
mode on a 60-minute tape.  
Besides the operation described here, your camcorder can record still pictures on  
“Memory Stick”s (p. 100) (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only).  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) In the standby mode, keep pressing PHOTO lightly until a still picture  
appears.  
The CAPTURE indicator appears. Recording does not start yet.  
To change the still picture, release PHOTO, select a still picture again, and then  
press and hold PHOTO lightly.  
(3) Press PHOTO deeper.  
The still picture on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder is recorded for about  
seven seconds. The sound during those seven seconds is also recorded.  
The still image is displayed on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder until  
recording is completed.  
CAPTURE  
2
PHOTO  
•••••••  
3
1
PHOTO  
Notes  
• During tape photo recording, you cannot change the mode or setting.  
• When recording a still picture, do not shake your camcorder. The picture may  
fluctuate.  
• The PHOTO button does not work:  
while the fader function is set or in use  
while the digital effect function is set or in use  
If you record a moving subject w ith tape photo recording function  
When you play back the still picture on other equipment, the picture may fluctuate.  
To use the tape photo recording function using the Remote Commander  
Press PHOTO on the Remote Commander. Your camcorder records a picture on the  
LCD screen or in the viewfinder immediately.  
To use the tape photo recording function during normal CAMERA recording  
Press PHOTO deeper. The still picture is then recorded for about seven seconds and  
your camcorder returns to the standby mode. You cannot select another still picture.  
To record clear and less fluctuated still pictures  
We recommend that you record on “Memory Stick”s. (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
30  
Re co rd in g a st ill im a g e o n a t a p e Ta p e Ph o t o re co rd in g  
Se lf-t im e r t a p e p h o t o re co rd in g  
You can make a tape photo recording with the self-timer. This mode is useful when you  
want to record yourself.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Press SELFTIMER. The  
in the viewfinder.  
(self-timer) indicator appears on the LCD screen or  
(3) Press PHOTO deeper.  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last two  
seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
2
SELFTIMER  
3
3
PHOTO  
1
To ca n ce l se lf-t im e r t a p e p h o t o re co rd in g  
Press SELFTIMER so that the  
indicator disappears from the LCD screen or in the  
viewfinder while your camcorder is in the standby mode. You cannot cancel the self-  
timer tape photo recording using the Remote Commander.  
Note  
The self-timer tape photo recording mode is automatically canceled when:  
• Self-timer tape photo recording is finished.  
• The POWER switch is set to OFF or VCR.  
31  
Re co rd in g a st ill im a g e o n a t a p e Ta p e Ph o t o re co rd in g  
Prin t in g t h e st ill p ict u re  
You can print a still picture by using the video printer (not supplied). Connect the video  
printer using the A/ V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder.  
Connect it to the AUDIO/ VIDEO jack and connect the yellow plug of the cable to the  
video input of the video printer. Refer to the operating instructions of the video printer  
as well.  
Video printer  
LINE IN  
VIDEO S VIDEO  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
: Signal flow  
If the video printer is equipped w ith S video input  
Use the S video connecting cable (not supplied). Connect it to the S VIDEO jack and the  
S video input of the video printer.  
32  
Ad ju st in g t h e w h it e b a la n ce m a n u a lly  
You can manually adjust and set the white balance. This adjustment makes white  
subjects look white and allows more natural color balance. Normally white balance is  
automatically adjusted.  
In the standby, recording or memory mode, select a desired white balance mode in  
in the menu settings (p. 85).  
n (INDOOR) :  
• Lighting condition changes quickly  
• Too bright place such as photography studios  
• Under sodium lamps or mercury lamps  
(OUTDOOR) :  
• Recording a sunset/ sunrise, just after sunset, just before sunrise, neon signs, or  
fireworks  
• Under a color matching fluorescent lamp  
HOLD :  
Recording a single-colored subject or background  
MENU  
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o m a t ic w h it e b a la n ce m o d e  
Set WHT BAL to AUTO in the menu settings.  
If the picture is being taken in a studio lit by TV lighting  
We recommend that you record in the n indoor mode.  
When you record under fluorescent lighting  
Use the automatic white balance or hold mode.  
Your camcorder may not adjust the white balance correctly in the n indoor mode.  
In the automatic w hite balance mode  
Point your camcorder at a white subject for about 10 seconds after setting the POWER  
switch to CAMERA to get a better adjustment when:  
• You detach the battery for replacement.  
• You bring your camcorder to the outdoors from the interior of a house, or vice versa.  
In the hold w hite balance mode  
Set the white balance to AUTO and reset to HOLD after a few seconds when:  
• You change the PROGRAM AE mode.  
• You bring your camcorder to the outdoors from the interior of a house, or vice versa.  
33  
Usin g t h e w id e m o d e  
You can record a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9WIDE).  
Black bands appear on the screen during recording in 16:9WIDE mode [a ]. The picture  
during a playback on a normal TV [b ] or on a wide-screen TV [c] is compressed in the  
widthwise direction. If you set the screen mode of the wide-screen TV to the full mode,  
you can watch pictures of normal images [d ].  
[b ]  
[a ]  
16:9WIDE  
[c]  
[d ]  
In the standby mode, set 16:9WIDE to ON in  
in the menu settings (p. 85).  
MENU  
To ca n ce l t h e w id e m o d e  
Set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings.  
In the w ide mode, you cannot select the follow ing functions:  
– Old movie  
– Bounce (DCR-TRV6/ TRV11 only)  
During recording  
You cannot select or cancel the wide mode. When you cancel the wide mode, set your  
camcorder to the standby mode and then set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings.  
Connection for a TV  
Pictures recorded in the 16:9WIDE mode automatically appear on the TV screen at full  
size when you connect your camcorder to a TV that is compatible with the video ID (ID-  
1/ ID-2) system.  
ID-1 system  
The ID-1 system sends aspect ratio information (16:9, 4:3, or letter box) with video  
signals. If you connect a TV compatible with the ID-1 system, the screen size is  
automatically selected.  
ID-2 system  
The ID-2 system sends a copyright protection signal with ID-1 signals inserted between  
video signals when you connect your camcorder to other equipment using an A/ V  
connecting cable.  
34  
Usin g t h e fa d e r fu n ct io n  
You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.  
[a ]  
STBY  
REC  
FADER  
M.FADER*1)  
(mosaic)  
BOUNCE*1) 2)  
(Fade in only)  
OVERLAP  
(Fade in only)  
WIPE*3)  
(Fade in only)  
RANDOM DOT  
(Fade in only)  
[b ]  
STBY  
REC  
MONOTONE  
When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black-and-white to color.  
When fading out the picture gradually changes from color to black-and-white.  
1)  
*
*
DCR-TRV6/ TRV11 only  
2)  
3)  
You can use this function only when  
D ZOOM is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
The sound does not wipe away.  
*
35  
Usin g t h e fa d e r fu n ct io n  
(1) When fading in [a ]  
In the standby mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.  
When fading out [b ]  
In the recording mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
FADER t M.FADER* t BOUNCE* t MONOTONE t OVERLAP t  
WIPE t DOT t no indicator  
The last selected fader mode is indicated first of all.  
(2) Press START/ STOP. The fader indicator stops flashing.  
* DCR-TRV6/ TRV11 only  
1
FADER  
FADER  
To ca n ce l t h e fa d e r fu n ct io n  
After the fade in/ out is carried out : Your camcorder automatically returns to the  
normal mode.  
Before the fade in/ out is carried out : Before pressing START/ STOP, press FADER until  
the indicator disappears.  
Note  
You cannot use the following functions while using the fader function. Also, you cannot  
use the fader function while using the following functions:  
– Digital effect  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (Overlap, Wipe, or Random Dot function only)  
– Super NightShot  
– Tape Photo recording  
When the OVERLAP, WIPE, or RANDOM DOT indicator appear in the standby mode  
Your camcorder automatically stores the image recorded on a tape. As the image is  
being stored, the indicators flash fast, and the playback picture disappears. At this  
stage, the picture may not be recorded clearly, depending on the tape condition.  
While using the bounce function, you cannot use the follow ing functions (DCR-  
TRV6/TRV11 only):  
– Exposure  
– Focus  
– Zoom  
– Picture effect  
Note on the bounce function (DCR-TRV6/TRV11 only)  
The BOUNCE indicator does not appear in the following mode or functions:  
– D ZOOM is activated in the menu settings  
– 16:9 wide  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
While in memory mode (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only)  
You cannot use the fader function.  
36  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Pict u re e ffe ct  
You can digitally process images to obtain special effects like those in films or on TV.  
NEG. ART [a ] : The color and brightness of the picture is reversed.  
SEPIA :  
The picture gets sepia.  
B&W :  
The picture appears in monochrome (black-and-white).  
SOLARIZE [b ] : The light intensity is clearer, and the picture looks like an illustration.  
SLIM [c] : The picture expands vertically.  
STRETCH [d ] : The picture expands horizontally.  
PASTEL [e ] : The contrast of the picture is emphasized, and the picture looks like an  
animated cartoon.  
MOSAIC [f] : The picture gets mosaic-patterned.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
[d ]  
[e ]  
[f]  
(1) In the standby or recording mode, select P EFFECT in  
(p. 85).  
in the menu settings.  
(2) Select the desired picture effect mode in the menu settings.  
MANUAL SET  
P
EFFECT  
OFF  
WHT BAL  
NEG. ART  
AUTO SHTR SEP I A  
RETURN  
B&W  
SOLAR I ZE  
SL I M  
STRETCH  
PASTEL  
MOSAIC  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MENU  
To ca n ce l t h e p ict u re e ffe ct fu n ct io n  
Set P EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.  
While using the picture effect function  
You cannot select the old movie mode with DIGITAL EFFECT.  
When you turn the pow er off  
Your camcorder automatically returns to the normal mode.  
37  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Dig it a l e ffe ct  
You can add special effects to recorded pictures using the various digital functions. The  
sound is recorded normally.  
STILL  
You can record a still picture so that it is superimposed on a moving picture.  
FLASH (FLASH MOTION)  
You can record still pictures successively at constant intervals.  
LUMI. (LUMINANCEKEY)  
You can swap a brighter area in a still picture with a moving picture.  
TRAIL  
You can record the picture so that an incidental image like a trail is left.  
SLOW SHTR (SLOW SHUTTER)  
You can slow down the shutter speed. The slow shutter mode is good for recording  
dark pictures more brightly. However, the picture may be less clear.  
OLD MOVIE  
You can add an old movie type atmosphere to pictures. Your camcorder automatically  
sets the wide mode to ON and picture effect to SEPIA, and the appropriate shutter  
speed.  
Still picture  
Moving picture  
STILL  
LUMI.  
Still picture  
Moving picture  
38  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Dig it a l e ffe ct  
(1) In the standby or recording mode, press DIGITAL EFFECT. The digital effect  
indicator appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired digital effect mode.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
STILL y FLASH y LUMI. y TRAIL y SLOW SHTR y OLD MOVIE  
(3) Press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial. The indicator lights up and the bars appear.  
In the STILL and LUMI. modes, the still picture is stored in memory.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect.  
Items to be adjusted  
STILL  
The rate of the still picture you want to superimpose on the moving  
picture  
FLASH  
LUMI.  
The interval of flash motion  
The color scheme of the area in the still picture which is to be swapped  
with a moving picture  
TRAIL  
The time until the incidental image vanishes  
SLOW SHTR Shutter speed. The larger the shutter speed number, the slower the  
shutter speed.  
OLD MOVIE No adjustment necessary  
The more bars there are on the screen, the stronger the digital effect. The bars appear in  
the following modes: STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.  
1
DIGITAL EFFECT  
2
LUMI.  
3
LUMI.  
To ca n ce l t h e d ig it a l e ffe ct fu n ct io n  
Press DIGITAL EFFECT again.  
39  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Dig it a l e ffe ct  
Notes  
• The following functions do not work during digital effect:  
– Fader  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE  
– Tape photo recording  
– Super NightShot  
• The following function does not work in the slow shutter mode:  
– PROGRAM AE  
• The following functions do not work in the old movie mode:  
– Wide mode  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
When you turn the pow er off  
The digital effect will be automatically canceled.  
When recording in the slow shutter mode  
Auto focus may not be effective. Focus manually using a tripod.  
Shutter speed  
Shutter speed number  
SLOW SHTR 1  
SLOW SHTR 2  
SLOW SHTR 3  
SLOW SHTR 4  
Shutter speed  
1/ 30  
1/ 15  
1/ 8  
1/ 4  
40  
Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n  
You can select PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) mode to suit your specific shooting  
requirements.  
Spotlight mode  
This mode prevents peoples faces, for example, from appearing excessively white  
when shooting subjects lit by strong light in the theater.  
Soft portrait mode  
This mode brings out the subject while creating a soft background for subjects such as  
people or flowers.  
Sports lesson mode  
This mode minimizes shake on fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf.  
Beach & ski mode  
This mode prevents peoples faces from appearing dark in strong light or reflected light,  
such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.  
Sunset & moon mode  
This mode allows you to maintain atmosphere when you are recording sunsets, general  
night views, fireworks displays and neon signs.  
Landscape mode  
This mode is for when you are recording distant subjects such as mountains and  
prevents your camcorder from focusing on glass or metal mesh in windows when you  
are recording a subject behind glass or a screen.  
Low lux mode  
This mode makes subjects brighter in insufficient light.  
41  
Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n  
(1) In the standby or memory mode, press PROGRAM AE. The PROGRAM AE  
indicator appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
y
y
y
y
y
y
1
2
To ca n ce l t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n  
Press PROGRAM AE again.  
Notes  
• In the spotlight, sports lesson and beach & ski modes, you cannot take close-ups. This  
is because your camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance.  
• In the sunset & moon and landscape modes, your camcorder is set to focus only on  
distant subjects.  
• The following functions do not work in the PROGRAM AE mode:  
– Slow shutter  
– Old movie  
– Bounce (DCR-TRV6/ TRV11 only)  
• The following functions do not work in the low lux mode:  
– Digital effect  
– Overlap  
– Wipe  
– Random dot  
• While setting the NIGHTSHOT to ON, the PROGRAM AE function does not work.  
(The indicator flashes.)  
• While shooting in memory mode, the low lux and sports lesson modes do not work.  
(The indicator flashes.)  
While WHT BAL is set to AUTO in the menu settings  
The white balance is adjusted even if the PROGRAM AE function is selected.  
Even if the PROGRAM AE function is selected  
You can adjust the exposure.  
If you are recording under a discharge tube such as a fluorescent lamp, sodium  
lamp or mercury lamp  
Flickering or changes in color may occur in the following modes. If this happens, turn  
the PROGRAM AE function off.  
– Soft portrait mode  
– Sports lesson mode  
42  
Ad ju st in g t h e e xp o su re m a n u a lly  
You can manually adjust and set the exposure. Adjust the exposure manually in the  
following cases:  
• The subject is backlit  
• Bright subject and dark background  
• To record dark pictures (e.g. night scenes) faithfully  
(1) In the standby, recording or memory mode, press EXPOSURE. The exposure  
indicator appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the brightness.  
1
2
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o m a t ic e xp o su re m o d e  
Press EXPOSURE again.  
Note  
When you adjust the exposure manually, the backlight function does not work.  
If you change the PROGRAM AE mode or slide NIGHTSHOT to ON  
Your camcorder automatically returns to the automatic exposure mode.  
43  
Fo cu sin g m a n u a lly  
You can gain better results by manually adjusting the focus in the following cases:  
• The autofocus mode is not effective when shooting  
– subjects through glass coated with water droplets  
– horizontal stripes  
– subjects with little contrast with backgrounds such as walls and sky  
• When you want to change the focus from a subject in the foreground to a subject in the  
background  
• Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod  
(1) In the standby, recording or memory mode, set FOCUS to MAN. The 9  
indicator appears.  
(2) Turn the focus ring to sharpen focus.  
2
FOCUS  
1
AUTO  
MAN  
INFINITY  
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o fo cu s m o d e  
Set FOCUS to AUTO.  
To re co rd d ist a n t su b je ct s  
When you press FOCUS down to INFINITY, the lens focuses on and  
indicator  
appears. When you release FOCUS, your camcorder returns to the manual focus mode.  
Use this mode when your camcorder focuses on near objects even though you are  
trying to shoot a distant object.  
To focus precisely  
It is easier to focus on the subject if you adjust the zoom to shoot at the “W” (wide-  
angle) after focusing at the “T” (telephoto) position.  
When you shoot close to the subject  
Focus at the end of the “W” (wide-angle) position.  
9 changes as follow s:  
when recording a distant subject.  
when the subject is too close to focus on.  
44  
— Ad va n ce d Pla yb a ck Op e ra t io n s —  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e w it h p ict u re e ffe ct s  
During playback, you can process a scene using the picture effect functions: NEG. ART,  
SEPIA, B&W and SOLARIZE.  
In the playback or playback pause mode, select the desired picture effect mode in  
the menu settings (p. 85).  
in  
For details of each picture effect function, see page 37.  
MANUAL SET  
P
EFFECT  
OFF  
RETURN  
NEG. ART  
SEP I A  
B&W  
SOLAR I ZE  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MENU  
To ca n ce l t h e p ict u re e ffe ct fu n ct io n  
Set P EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.  
Notes  
• You cannot process the picture that is input from other equipment using the picture  
effect function.  
• To record pictures that you have processed using the picture effect function, record  
the pictures on the VCR, using your camcorder as a player.  
Pictures processed by the picture effect function  
Pictures processed by the picture effect function are not output through the DV IN/  
OUT jack.  
When you set the POWER sw itch to OFF (CHG) or stop playing back  
The picture effect function is automatically canceled.  
45  
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e w it h d ig it a l e ffe ct s  
During playback, you can process a scene using the digital effect functions: STILL,  
FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.  
(1) In the playback/ playback pause mode, press DIGITAL EFFECT and turn the  
SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial until the desired digital effect indicator (STILL, FLASH,  
LUMI. or TRAIL) flashes.  
(2) Press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
The digital effect indicator lights up and the bars appear. In the STILL or  
LUMI. mode, the picture is captured and is stored in memory as a still picture  
at the time you press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect.  
For details of each digital effect function, see page 38.  
2
1
STILL  
DIGITAL EFFECT  
3
STILL  
To ca n ce l t h e d ig it a l e ffe ct fu n ct io n  
Press DIGITAL EFFECT again.  
Notes  
• You cannot process externally input scenes using the digital effect function.  
• To record pictures that you have processed using the digital effect, record the pictures  
on the VCR, using your camcorder as a player.  
Pictures processed by the digital effect function  
Pictures processed by the digital effect function are not output through the DV IN/  
OUT jack.  
When you set the POWER sw itch to OFF (CHG) or stop playing back  
The digital effect function is automatically canceled.  
46  
En la rg in g im a g e s re co rd e d o n t a p e s  
– PB ZOOM  
You can enlarge still and moving playback pictures. You can also dub the enlarged  
pictures to tapes or copy to “Memory Stick”s.  
(1) In the playback or playback pause mode, press PB ZOOM on your camcorder.  
The image is enlarged, and R r T t appears on the LCD screen or in the  
viewfinder.  
(2) Turn SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the dial.  
R : The image moves downward  
r : The image moves upward  
(3) Turn SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the dial.  
t : The image moves leftward (Turn the dial to upward.)  
T : The image moves rightward (Turn the dial to downward.)  
PB ZOOM  
1
2
3
PB ZOOM  
[
] :  
EXEC  
PB ZOOM  
[
] :  
EXEC  
To ca n ce l t h e PB ZOOM fu n ct io n  
Press PB ZOOM again.  
Note  
You cannot process externally input scenes using the PB ZOOM function with your  
camcorder.  
The follow ing functions do not w ork in the PB ZOOM function:  
– Digital effect  
While displaying the menu settings or title  
The PB ZOOM function does not work .  
The PB ZOOM function is automatically canceled w hen you operate the follow ing  
functions:  
– Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG)  
– Stop playback  
– Display the menu settings  
– Display the title  
Pictures in the PB ZOOM  
Pictures in the PB ZOOM mode are not output through the DV IN/ OUT jack.  
47  
Qu ickly lo ca t in g a sce n e u sin g t h e ze ro  
se t m e m o ry fu n ct io n  
Your camcorder goes forward or backward to automatically stop at a desired scene  
having a tape counter value of “0:00:00”. You can do this with the Remote Commander.  
(1) In the playback mode, press DISPLAY.  
(2) Press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point you want to locate later. The tape  
counter shows “0:00:00” and the ZERO SET MEMORY indicator flashes.  
(3) Press x when you want to stop playback.  
(4) Press m to rewind the tape to the tape counters zero point. The tape stops  
automatically when the tape counter reaches approximately zero. The ZERO  
SET MEMORY indicator disappears and the time code appears.  
(5) Press N. Playback starts.  
m
ZERO SET MEMORY  
x
DISPLAY  
N
Notes  
• When you press ZERO SET MEMORY before rewinding the tape, the zero set memory  
function will be canceled.  
• There may be a discrepancy of several seconds from the time code.  
• The zero set memory function may not work when there is a blank portion between  
pictures on a tape.  
The zero set memory functions also in the recording standby mode  
When you insert a scene in the middle of a recorded tape, press ZERO SET MEMORY at  
the point you want to end the insertion. Rewind the tape to the insert start point, and  
start recording. Recording stops automatically at the tape counter zero point. Your  
camcorder returns to the standby mode.  
48  
Se a rch in g t h e b o u n d a rie s o f re co rd e d  
t a p e b y t it le Tit le se a rch  
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can search for the boundaries of  
recorded tape by title (Title search). Use the Remote Commander for this  
operation.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings (p. 85). Factory setting is  
ON.  
(3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the TITLE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN  
t no indicator  
(4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the title for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the scene having the title that  
you selected.  
TITLE SEARCH  
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
HELLO!  
SEARCH  
MODE  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
HAPPY NEW YEAR!  
PRESENT  
GOOD MORNING  
WEDDING  
TITLE SEARCH  
4
3
4
5
6
7
8
HAPPY NEW YEAR!  
PRESENT  
.
>
GOOD MORNING  
WEDDING  
NIGHT  
BASEBALL  
To st o p se a rch in g  
Press x.  
If you use a tape w ithout cassette memory  
You cannot superimpose or search a title.  
In the  
mark  
• The bar in the  
mark indicates the present point on the tape.  
• The mark in the  
indicates the actual point you are trying to search.  
If a tape has a blank portion betw een recorded portions  
The title search function may not work correctly.  
To superimpose a title  
See page 77.  
49  
Se a rch in g a re co rd in g b y d a t e  
– Da t e se a rch  
You can automatically search for the point where the recording date changes and start  
playback from that point (Date search). Use a tape with cassette memory for  
convenience. Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Use this function to check where recording dates change or to edit the tape at each  
recording date.  
Se a rch in g fo r t h e d a t e b y u sin g ca sse t t e m e m o ry  
You can use this function only when playing back a tape with cassette memory (p. 124).  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings (p. 85). Factory setting is  
ON.  
(3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the DATE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN  
t no indicator  
(4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the date for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback at the beginning of the selected  
date.  
DATE SEARCH  
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP / 5 / 00  
SEP / 6 / 00  
DEC / 24 / 00  
SEARCH  
MODE  
JAN  
/
1 / 01  
FEB / 11 / 01  
APR / 29 / 01  
DATE SEARCH  
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP / 5 / 00  
SEP / 6 / 00  
DEC / 24 / 00  
.
>
JAN  
/
1 / 01  
FEB / 11 / 01  
APR / 29 / 01  
To st o p se a rch in g  
Press x.  
50  
Se a rch in g a re co rd in g b y d a t e – Da t e se a rch  
Note  
If one days recording is less than two minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find  
the point where the recording date changes.  
In the  
mark  
• The bar in the  
mark indicates the present point on the tape.  
• The mark in the  
indicates the actual point you are trying to search.  
If a tape has a blank portion betw een recorded portions  
The date search function may not work correctly.  
Cassette memory  
The tape cassette memory can hold six recording date data. If you search the date  
among seven or more data, see “Searching for the date without using cassette memory”  
below.  
Se a rch in g fo r t h e d a t e w it h o u t u sin g ca sse t t e m e m o ry  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Set CM SEARCH in  
to OFF in the menu settings (p. 85).  
(3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the DATE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator  
(4) Press . on the Remote Commander to search for the previous date or press  
> on the Remote Commander to search for the next date. Your camcorder  
automatically starts playback at the point where the date changes. Each time  
you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or next date.  
To st o p se a rch in g  
Press x.  
51  
Se a rch in g fo r a p h o t o – Ph o t o se a rch /  
Ph o t o sca n  
You can search for a still picture you have recorded on a mini DV tape (photo search).  
You can also search for still pictures one after another and display each picture for five  
seconds automatically regardless of cassette memory (photo scan). Use the Remote  
Commander for these operations.  
Use this function to check or edit still pictures.  
Se a rch in g fo r a p h o t o b y u sin g ca sse t t e m e m o ry  
You can use this function only when playing back a tape with cassette memory (p. 124).  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings (p. 85). Factory setting is  
ON.  
(3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the  
PHOTO SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN  
t no indicator  
(4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the date for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the photo having the date  
that you selected.  
PHOTO SEARCH  
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP / 5 / 00 1 7 : 30  
SEP / 6 / 00 8 : 50  
DEC / 24 / 00 1 0 : 30  
JAN 1 / 01 23 : 25  
FEB / 11 / 01 1 6 : 11  
APR / 29 / 01 1 3 : 45  
SEARCH  
MODE  
/
PHOTO SEARCH  
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP / 5 / 00 1 7 : 30  
SEP / 6 / 00 8 : 50  
DEC / 24 / 00 1 0 : 30  
JAN 1 / 01 23 : 25  
FEB / 11 / 01 1 6 : 11  
APR / 29 / 01 1 3 : 45  
.
>
/
To st o p se a rch in g  
Press x.  
In the  
mark  
• The bar in the  
mark indicates the present point on the tape.  
• The mark in the  
indicates the actual point you are trying to search.  
If a tape has a blank portion betw een recorded portions  
The photo search function may not work correctly.  
The available number of photos that can be searched using the cassette memory  
The available number is up to 12 photos. However, you can search 13 photos or more  
using the scanning photo function.  
52  
Se a rch in g fo r a p h o t o – Ph o t o se a rch /Ph o t o sca n  
Se a rch in g fo r a p h o t o w it h o u t u sin g ca sse t t e m e m o ry  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Set CM SEARCH in  
to OFF in the menu settings (p. 85).  
(3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the  
PHOTO SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator  
(4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the photo for playback.  
Each time you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or  
next photo.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the photo.  
To st o p se a rch in g  
Press x.  
Sca n n in g p h o t o  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the  
PHOTO SCAN indicator appears.  
(3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander.  
Each photo is played back for about five seconds automatically.  
2
SEARCH  
MODE  
P H O T O 0 0  
S C A N  
3
1
To st o p sca n n in g  
Press x.  
53  
— Ed it in g —  
Du b b in g a t a p e  
Usin g t h e A/V co n n e ct in g ca b le  
Connect your camcorder to the VCR using the A/ V connecting cable supplied with  
your camcorder.  
Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE, if available.  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert  
the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Prepare the VCR for recording, then set the input selector to LINE.  
Refer to the operating instructions of the VCR.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.  
(5) Start recording on the VCR. Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
S VIDEO  
IN  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
Wh e n yo u h a ve fin ish e d d u b b in g a t a p e  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
Before a dubbing  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (Default setting is LCD.)  
Be sure to clear the indicators from the screen  
If they are displayed, press the following buttons not to record the indicators on the  
dubbed tape:  
• The DISPLAY button  
• The DATA CODE button  
• The SEARCH MODE button on the Remote Commander  
You can edit on VCRs that support the follow ing systems  
8 mm,  
Betamax,  
Hi8,  
VHS,  
S-VHS,  
mini DV,  
VHSC,  
DV,  
S-VHSC,  
Digital8  
ED Betamax,  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/ V connecting cable to the video input jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. When the white  
plug is connected, the left channel audio is output, and the red plug is connected, the  
right channel audio is output.  
54  
Du b b in g a t a p e  
Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/ V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and  
the VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
Usin g t h e i.LINK ca b le (DV co n n e ct in g ca b le )  
Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied) to DV IN/ OUT  
and to DV IN of the DV products. With digital-to-digital connection, video and audio  
signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing. You cannot dub the  
titles, display indicators or the contents of cassette memory.  
Set the input selector on the VCR to the DV input position if the VCR is equipped with  
the input selector.  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert  
the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Prepare the VCR for recording.  
Set the input selector to LINE. Refer to the operating instructions of the VCR.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.  
(5) Start recording on the VCR.  
DV  
S VIDEO  
LANC  
DV IN/ OUT  
DV IN  
(not supplied)  
: Signal flow  
Wh e n yo u h a ve fin ish e d d u b b in g a t a p e  
Press x on both your camcorder and the connected DV product.  
You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
The follow ing functions do not w ork during digital editing:  
– Digital effect  
– PB ZOOM  
– Picture effect  
If you record a playback pause picture w ith the DV IN/OUT jack  
The recorded picture becomes rough. And when you play back the picture using the  
other video equipment, the picture may jitter.  
55  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l  
p ro g ra m e d it in g  
You can duplicate selected scenes (programs) for editing onto a tape without operating  
the VCR.  
Scenes can be selected by frame.  
Unwanted scene  
Unwanted scene  
Switch the order  
Be fo re o p e ra t in g t h e d ig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
Step 1 Connecting the VCR. (p. 54, 55)  
Step 2 Setting the VCR for operation. (p. 57,60)  
Step 3 Adjusting the synchronicity of the VCR. (p. 62)  
When you dub using the same VCR again, you can skip steps 2 and 3.  
Usin g t h e d ig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g fu n ct io n  
Operation 1 Making the program. (p. 64)  
Operation 2 Performing a digital program editing (dubbing a tape). (p. 65)  
St e p 1: Co n n e ct in g t h e VCR  
Connect your camcorder and the VCR as shown on pages 54, 55.  
You can connect both an AV cable and an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable).  
56  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
St e p 2: Se t t in g t h e VCR fo r o p e ra t io n  
- Usin g t h e in fra re d ra ys e m it t e r  
To edit using the VCR, send the control signal by infrared ray to the remote sensor on  
the VCR.  
When you connect using an AV connecting cable, follow the procedures below.  
Se t t h e IR SETUP co d e  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
(2) Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to LINE.  
When you connect a video camera recorder, set its POWER switch to VCR/  
VTR.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select EDIT SET, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTROL, then press the dial.  
(7) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select IR, then press the dial.  
(8) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select IR SETUP, then press the dial.  
(9) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the IR SETUP code of your VCR  
(P.58), then press the dial.  
3
MENU  
4
5
6-9  
OTHERS  
BEEP  
MELODY  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
VIDEO EDI T  
ED I TSET  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
I R  
I R  
. L I NK  
i
[
] :  
MENU END  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
[ ] :  
MENU END  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
I R  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
3
1
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
[
] :  
[
] :  
57  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
About the IR SETUP code  
The IR SETUP code is stored in the memory of your camcorder. Be sure to set the  
correct code, depending on your VCR. Code number 1 is preset at the factory.  
Brand  
Remote control mode  
Brand  
Remote control mode  
Sony  
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  
Multitech  
NEC  
23, 80, 32  
Admiral (M. Wards) 89  
21, 33, 35  
Aiwa  
80  
Olympic  
Panasonic  
Pentax  
77, 78  
Audio Dynamic  
21, 35  
16, 17, 78, 77, 96  
Bell&Howell (M. Wards)  
36  
42, 08  
Philco  
78, 77  
Brocsonic  
Canon  
70, 82  
Philips  
83, 78, 77  
77, 78, 97  
47  
Pioneer  
Quasar  
RCA/ PROSCAN  
Realistic  
Sansui  
78  
Citizen  
78, 77, 16, 17  
Craig  
73, 47  
08, 42, 16, 77, 83, 07, 40, 41, 78*  
Curtis Mathis  
Daewoo  
DBX  
08, 80, 77  
26, 40, 77  
21, 33, 35  
08  
77, 36  
21  
Singer  
73  
Dimensia  
Emerson  
Fisher  
Samsung  
Sanyo  
94, 41, 32, 32*, 94*, 24*  
26, 82, 59, 48, 70, 81  
36, 45, 37, 44  
80  
36, 37  
Scott  
40, 41, 32, 37, 28, 22, 23, 24  
Funai  
Sharp  
89, 88  
73  
General Electric  
Goldstar  
Hitachi  
87, 08, 77, 32*, 94*  
47  
Shintom  
Signature 2000 (M. Wards)  
80, 89  
78, 08, 42  
77, 78  
Instant Repley  
JC Penny  
JVC  
Sylvania  
Symphonic  
Tashiro  
Tatung  
Teac  
83, 78, 77, 80  
77, 42, 08, 36, 21, 33, 35  
21, 12, 13, 14, 33, 35  
21, 33, 47, 35  
80, 47, 42, 44, 45, 36, 37  
83, 78, 77  
21, 33, 35  
47  
80  
47  
Kenwood  
LXI (Sears)  
Magnavox  
Marantz  
Marta  
21, 33, 35  
21, 33, 80, 35  
77, 78  
Technics  
Toshiba  
Wards  
40, 07  
89, 88, 37, 95, 47  
36, 21, 33, 35  
95  
Memorex  
Minolta  
77, 37  
Yamaha  
Zenith  
42, 08  
Mitsubishi/ MGA  
28, 22, 23, 24  
* TV/ VCR component  
Note on remote control mode  
You cannot do the assemble editing with some VCRs (for recording) if the remote  
control mode does not correspond to this VCR (for playing).  
58  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
Se t t in g t h e m o d e s t o ca n ce l t h e re co rd in g p a u se o n t h e VCR  
(1) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select PAUSEMODE, then press the dial.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the mode to cancel recording pause  
on the VCR, then press the dial.  
The correct button depends on your VCR.  
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
1
2
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE PAUSE  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE PAUSE  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
REC  
PB  
[
] :  
[
] :  
The buttons to cancel recording pause on the VCR  
The buttons vary depending on your VCR. To cancel recording pause:  
• Select playback pause if the button to cancel recording pause is X.  
• Select recording if the button to cancel recording pause is z.  
• Select playback if the button to cancel recording pause is N.  
Se t t in g yo u r ca m co rd e r a n d t h e VCR t o fa ce e a ch o t h e r  
Locate the infrared ray emitter of your camcorder and face it towards the remote sensor  
of the VCR.  
Set the devices about 11 7/ 8 in. (30 cm) apart, and remove any obstacles between the  
devices.  
VCR  
Remote sensor  
59  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
Co n firm in g t h e VCR o p e ra t io n  
(1) Insert a recordable tape into the VCR, then set to recording pause.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select IR TEST, then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
If the VCR starts recording, the setting is correct.  
The EXECUTING indicator flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
When finished, the indicator changes to COMPLETE.  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
2
3
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
COMPLETE  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
RETURN  
EXECUTE  
[
] :  
[
] :  
When the VCR does not operate correctly  
• After checking the code in "About the IR SETUP code", set the "IR SETUP" or the  
"PAUSEMODE" again.  
• Place your camcorder at least 11 7/ 8 in. (30 cm) away from the VCR.  
60  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
St e p 2: Se t t in g t h e VCR fo r o p e ra t io n  
- Usin g t h e i.LINK ca b le (DV co n n e ct in g ca b le )  
When you connect using i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied), follow the  
procedures below.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder .  
(2) Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to DV  
input.  
When you connect a digital video camera recorder, set its POWER switch to  
VCR/ VTR.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select EDIT SET, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTROL, then press the dial.  
(7) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select i.LINK, then press the dial.  
3
MENU  
6,7  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
5
BEEP  
MELODY  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
VIDEO EDI T  
ED I TSET  
I R  
. L I NK  
I R  
i
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
[ ] :  
MENU END  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
I R  
i
. L I NK  
I R  
. L I NK  
i
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSE  
I R TEST  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
MODE  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
] :  
MENU END  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
[
[
] :  
61  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
St e p 3: Ad ju st in g t h e syn ch ro n icit y o f t h e VCR  
You can adjust the synchronicity of your camcorder and the VCR.  
Have a pen and paper ready for notes.  
(1) Set the POWER swtich to VCR on your camcorder.  
(2) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, then set  
to recording pause.  
When you select i.LINK in CONTROL, the above procedure is not necessary.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select ADJ TEST, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
IN and OUT are recorded on an image for five times each to calculate the  
numerical values for adjusting the synchronicity.  
The EXECUTING indicator flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
When finished, the indicator changes to COMPLETE.  
(5) Rewind the tape in the VCR, then start slow playback.  
Take a note of the opening numerical value of each IN and the closing  
numerical value of each OUT.  
(6) Calculate the average of all the opening numerical values of each IN, and the  
average of all the closing numerical values of each OUT.  
(7) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select “CUT-IN”, then press the dial.  
(8) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the average numerical value of IN,  
then press the dial.  
The calculated start position for recording is set.  
(9) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select “CUT-OUT”, then press the dial.  
(10) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the average numerical value of OUT,  
then press the dial.  
The calculated stop position for recording is set.  
(11) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select RETURN, then press the dial.  
62  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
7
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
0
0
3,4  
OTHERS  
EDI TSET  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
CUT - I N  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
EXECUTE  
PAUSEMODE  
I R TEST  
RETUN  
OTHERS  
[
MENU
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
9
ADJ TEST EXECUTING  
CUT - I N  
CUT -OUT No .2  
I R SETUP  
PAUSE ODE  
I N  
M
+215  
I R TEST  
RETUN  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
[
OTHERS  
MEN
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
EDI TSET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
CUT - I N  
ADJ TEST CO  
MPLETE  
CUT - I N  
CUT -OUT  
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
0
CUT -OUT  
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
0
I R SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
I R TEST  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
[
] :  
[
] :  
Notes  
• If you start recording from the very beginning of the tape, the first few seconds of the  
tape may not record properly. Be sure to allow about 10 seconds’ lead before starting  
the recording.  
• You cannot dub the titles, display indicators, or the contents of cassette memory.  
• When you connect with an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), you may not be able to  
operate the dubbing function correctly, depending on the VCR.  
Set CONTROL to IR in the menu settings of your camcorder .  
• When editing digital video, the operation signals cannot be sent with DIGITAL I/ O/  
(LANC).  
If you connect using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
With digital-to-digital connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital  
form for high-quality editing.  
When the operations of the VCR do not w ork w ith an i.LINK cable (DV connecting  
cable)  
Keep the i.LINK connection, and select IR.  
63  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
Op e ra t io n 1: Ma kin g t h e Pro g ra m  
(1) Insert the tape for playback into your camcorder, and insert a tape for  
recording into the VCR.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select VIDEO EDIT, then press the dial.  
(5) Search for the beginning of the first scene you want to insert using the video  
operation buttons, then pause playback (p. 27).  
(6) Press MARK on the Remote Commander (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only), or the  
SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
The IN point of the first program is set, and the top part of the program mark  
changes to light blue.  
(7) Search for the end of the first scene you want to insert using the video  
operation buttons, then pause playback.  
(8) Press MARK on the Remote Commander (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only), or the  
SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
The OUT point of the first program is set, then the bottom part of the program  
mark changes to light blue.  
(9) Repeat steps 5 to 8, then set PROGRAM.  
When the program is set, the program mark changes to light blue.  
You can set maximum of 20 programs.  
5,7  
STOP  
REW  
PLAY  
FF  
PAUSE  
4
VIDEO EDI T  
MARK  
0:32:30:14  
I N  
OTHERS  
1
BEEP  
UNDO  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
VIDEO EDI T  
ED I TSET  
ERASE ALL  
START  
READY  
TOTAL  
SCENE  
0:00:00:00  
0
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
6,8,9  
VIDEO EDI T  
MARK  
VIDEO EDI T  
MARK  
0:09:07:06  
0:10:01:23  
I N  
VIDEO EDI T  
MARK  
UNDO  
0:08:55:06  
OUT  
2
I N  
4
1
UNDO  
UNDO  
ERASE ALL  
START  
ERASE ALL  
START  
ERASE ALL  
START  
TOTAL  
SCENE  
0:00:12:13  
1
TOTAL  
SCENE  
0:00:47:12  
3
TOTAL  
SCENE  
0:00:00:00  
0
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
Era sin g t h e p ro g ra m yo u h a ve se t  
Erase OUT first and then IN from of the last program.  
(1) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select UNDO, then press the dial.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
The last set program mark flashes, then the setting is cancelled.  
To cancel erasing  
Select RETURN in step 2, then press the dial.  
64  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
Era sin g a ll p ro g ra m s  
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings. Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to  
select ERASE ALL, then press the dial.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
All the program marks flash, then the settings are cancelled.  
To cancel erasing all programs  
Select RETURN in step 2, then press the dial.  
To cancel a program you have set  
Press MENU.  
The program is stored in memory until the tape is ejected.  
On a blank portion of the tape  
You cannot set IN or OUT on a blank portion of the tape.  
If there is a blank portion betw een IN and OUT on the tape  
The total time code may not be displayed correctly.  
Op e ra t io n 2: Pe rfo rm in g a d ig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (Du b b in g a t a p e )  
Make sure your camcorder and VCR are connected, and that the VCR is set to recording  
pause. When you use an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) the following procedure is  
not necessary.  
When you use a digital video camera recorder, set its POWER switch to VCR.  
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT. Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select START, then  
press the dial.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
Search for the beginning of the first program, then start dubbing.  
The program mark flashes.  
The SEARCH indicator appears during search, and the EDIT indicator appears  
during edit on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
The PROGRAM indicator changes to light blue after dubbing is complete.  
When the dubbing ends, your camcorder and the VCR automatically stop.  
To stop dubbing  
Press x using the video operation buttons.  
To end the program editing function  
Your camcorder stops when the dubbing is complete. Then the display returns to  
VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings.  
Press MENU to end the program editing function.  
You cannot record on the VCR w hen:  
• The cassette is not inserted.  
• The tape has run out.  
• The write-protect tab is set to expose the red mark.  
• The IR SETUP code is not correct. (When IR is selected.)  
• The button to cancel recording pause is not correct. (When IR is selected.)(see page 59)  
NOT READY appears on the LCD screen w hen:  
• The program to operate the digital program editing has not made.  
• i.LINK is selected but an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) is not connected.  
• The power of the connected VCR is not turned on. (when you set i.LINK).  
65  
Usin g w it h a n a lo g vid e o u n it a n d PC –  
Sig n a l co n ve rt fu n ct io n  
You can convert analog video signals into digital video signals via your camcorder  
connected to a PC and analog video unit.  
Analog video signals t Digital video signals  
You can capture images and sound from an analog video unit connecting a PC which  
has the i.LINK (DV) jack to your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Set DISPLAY in  
(3) Set A/ V t DV OUT in  
to LCD in the menu settings.  
to ON in the menu settings.  
(4) Start playback on the analog video unit slightly ahead of the point from which  
you want to start capturing images.  
(5) Start capturing procedures on your PC. The operation procedures depend on  
your PC and the software which you use.  
For details on how to capture images, refer to the instruction manual of PC and  
software.  
VCR  
DV IN/ OUT  
IN  
i. LINK  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
After capturing images and sound  
Stop capturing procedures on your PC, and stop the playback on the analog video unit.  
Notes  
• You need to install software which can exchange video signals.  
• Depending on the condition of the analog video signals, the PC may not be able to  
output the images correctly when you convert analog video signals into digital video  
signals via your camcorder. Depending on the analog video unit, the image may  
contain noise or incorrect colors.  
66  
Re co rd in g vid e o o r TV p ro g ra m s  
Usin g t h e A/V co n n e ct in g ca b le  
You can record a tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has video/  
audio outputs. Use your camcorder as a recorder.  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder. If  
you are recording a tape from the VCR, insert a recorded tape into the VCR.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
(3) Set DISPLAY in  
to LCD in the menu settings (p. 85).  
(4) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder,  
then immediately press X on your camcorder.  
(5) Press N on the VCR to start playback if you record a tape from a VCR. Select  
a TV program if you record from a TV. The picture from a TV or VCR appears  
on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
(6) Press X on your camcorder at the scene where you want to start recording  
from.  
PAUSE  
4
REC  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
OUT  
TV  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
Wh e n yo u h a ve fin ish e d d u b b in g a t a p e  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
Usin g t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
(DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly)  
In step 4, press z REC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X. And in  
step 6, press X at the scene where you want to start recording from.  
67  
Re co rd in g vid e o o r TV p ro g ra m s  
Note  
When the picture from the VCR or TV does not appear on the LCD screen or in the  
viewfinder, check if the A/ V connecting cable is connected to the output jack for  
playback.  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/ V connecting cable to the video output jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio output jack on the VCR or the TV. When the white  
plug is connected, the left channel audio is output, and the red plug is connected, the  
right channel audio is output.  
Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/ V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S (S1) video jacks of both your camcorder  
and the VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
68  
Re co rd in g vid e o o r TV p ro g ra m s  
Usin g t h e i.LINK ca b le (DV co n n e ct in g ca b le )  
Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied) to DV IN/ OUT  
and to DV IN/ OUT of the DV products. With digital-to-digital connection, video and  
audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing.  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder,  
and insert the recorded tape into the VCR.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your comcorder.  
(3) Set DISPLAY in  
to LCD in the menu settings (p. 76).  
(4) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder,  
then immediately press X on your camcorder.  
(5) Press N on the VCR to start playback. The picture to be recorded appears on  
the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
(6) Press X on your camcorder at the scene where you want to start recording  
from.  
PAUSE  
4
REC  
DV  
S VIDEO  
LANC  
DV IN/ OUT  
: Signal flow  
Wh e n yo u h a ve fin ish e d d u b b in g a t a p e  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
Usin g t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
(DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly)  
In step 4, press z REC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X. And in  
step 6, press X at the scene where you want to start recording from.  
69  
Re co rd in g vid e o o r TV p ro g ra m s  
You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
When you dub a picture in digital form  
The color of the display may be uneven. However this does not affect the dubbed  
picture.  
If you record playback pause picture w ith the DV IN/OUT jack  
The recorded picture becomes rough. And when you play back the picture using your  
camcorder, the picture may jitter.  
Before recording  
Make sure if the DV IN indicator appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. The  
DV IN indicator may appear on both equipment.  
70  
In se rt in g a sce n e fro m a VCR – In se rt e d it in g  
You can insert a new scene from a VCR onto your originally recorded tape by  
specifying the insert start and end points. Use the Remote Commander for this  
operation. Connections are the same as on page 67 or 69.  
Insert a cassette containing the desired scene to insert into the VCR.  
[a ]  
[A]  
[b ]  
[c]  
[B]  
[C]  
[A]: A tape that contains the scene to be superimposed  
[B]: A tape before editing  
[C]: A tape after editing  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your comcorder.  
(2) On the connected VCR, locate just before the insert start point [a ], then press  
X to set the VCR to the playback pause mode.  
(3) On your camcorder, locate the insert end point [c] by pressing m or M.  
Then press X to set it to the playback pause mode.  
(4) Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander. The ZERO SET  
MEMORY indicator flashes and the end point of the insert is stored in  
memory. The tape counter shows “0:00:00.”  
(5) On your camcorder, locate the insert start point [b ] by pressing m, then press  
z REC and the button on its right simultaneously.  
(6) First press X on the VCR, and after a few seconds press X on your camcorder  
to start inserting the new scene.  
Inserting automatically stops near the zero point on the tape counter. Your  
camcorder automatically returns to the recording pause mode.  
5
REC  
0:00:00  
4
ZERO SET  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
MEMORY  
71  
In se rt in g a sce n e fro m a VCR – In se rt e d it in g  
To ch a n g e t h e in se rt e n d p o in t  
Press ZERO SET MEMORY again after step 5 to erase the ZERO SET MEMORY  
indicator and begin from step 3.  
Usin g t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
(DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly)  
In step 5, press zREC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X. And in  
step 6, press X at the scene where you want to start recording from.  
Note  
The picture and sound recorded on the portion between the insert start and end points  
will be erased when you insert the new scene.  
If you insert scenes on the tape recorded w ith other camcorder (including other  
DCR-TRV6/TRV11/TRV20)  
The picture and sound may be distorted. We recommend that you insert scenes on a  
tape recorded with your camcorder.  
When the inserted picture is played back  
The picture and sound may be distorted at the end of the inserted portion. This is not a  
malfunction.  
The picture and sound at the start point and the end point may be distorted in the LP  
mode.  
To insert a scene w ithout setting the insert end point  
Skip steps 3 and 4. Press x when you want to stop inserting.  
72  
Au d io d u b b in g  
You can record an audio sound to add to the original sound on a tape by connecting  
audio equipment or a microphone. If you connect the audio equipment, you can add  
sound to your recorded tape by specifying starting and ending points. The original  
sound will not be erased.  
Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Co n n e ct in g t h e m icro p h o n e w it h t h e MIC ja ck  
MIC  
(PLUG IN  
POWER)  
: Signal flow  
Microphone (not supplied)  
You can check the recorded picture and sound by connecting the AUDIO/ VIDEO jack  
to a TV.  
The recorded sound is not output from a speaker. Check the sound by using the TV or  
headphones.  
Co n n e ct in g t h e m icro p h o n e w it h t h e in t e llig e n t a cce sso ry sh o e  
Intelligent Accessory Shoe  
Microphone (not supplied)  
73  
Au d io d u b b in g  
Du b b in g w it h t h e AUDIO/VIDEO ja ck  
Audio equipment  
LINE OUT  
L
R
AUDIO L  
AUDIO R  
AUDIO/  
VIDEO  
Do not connect the  
video (yellow) plug.  
: Signal flow  
Du b b in g w it h t h e b u ilt -in m icro p h o n e  
No connection is necessary.  
Notes  
• When dubbing with the AUDIO/ VIDEO jack, you can check the recorded picture on  
the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, and can check the recorded sound by using a  
speaker or headphones.  
• When dubbing with the built-in microphone or an external one, you can check the  
recorded picture on the LCD screen, in the viewfinder, or on the screen of equipment  
connected with the S VIDEO jack, and can check the recorded sound by using  
headphones.  
74  
Au d io d u b b in g  
Ad d in g a n a u d io so u n d o n a re co rd e d t a p e  
(1) Insert the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
(3) Locate the recording start point by pressing N on the Remote Commander.  
Then press X at the point where you want to start recording to set your  
camcorder to the playback pause mode.  
(4) Press AUDIO DUB on the Remote Commander. The green X indicator  
appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
(5) Press X on the camcorder or on the Remote Commander and start playing  
back the audio you want to record at the same time.  
The new sound is recorded in stereo 2 (ST2) during playback.  
(6) Press x at the point where you want to stop recording.  
AUDIO DUB  
Mo n it o rin g t h e n e w re co rd e d so u n d  
To p la y b a ck t h e so u n d  
Adjust the balance between the original sound (ST1) and the new sound (ST2) by  
selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu settings (p. 85).  
VCR SET  
H i F i SOUND  
AUDIO MIX  
A / V DV OUT ST1  
RETURN  
ST2  
[
] :  
MENU END  
Five minutes after when you disconnect the power source or remove the battery pack,  
the setting of AUDIO MIX returns to the original sound (ST1) only. The default setting  
is original sound only.  
75  
Au d io d u b b in g  
Notes  
New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the 16-bit mode (32 kHz,  
44.1 kHz or 48 kHz) (p. 89).  
New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the LP mode.  
• You cannot add audio with the DV IN/ OUT jack.  
If you make all the connections  
The audio input to be recorded will take precedence over others in the following order.  
• MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack  
• Intelligent accessory shoe  
• AUDIO/ VIDEO jack  
• Built-in microphone  
If an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (not supplied) is connected to your  
camcorder  
You cannot add a sound to a recorded tape.  
To add new sound more precisely  
Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander at the point where you want to  
stop recording later in the playback mode.  
Carry out steps 3 to 5. Recording automatically stops at the point where ZERO SET  
MEMORY was pressed.  
We recommend that you add new sound on a tape recorded w ith your camcorder  
If you add new sound on a tape recorded with another camcorder (including  
DCR-TRV6/ TRV11/ TRV20), the sound quality may become worse.  
If you set the w rite-protect tab of the tape to lock  
You cannot record on a tape. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection.  
On blank portions  
You cannot add an audio.  
76  
Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le  
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can superimpose the title while  
recording or after recording. When you play back the tape, the title is displayed  
for five seconds from the point where you superimposed it.  
You can select one of eight preset titles and two custom titles (p. 81).  
You can also select the color, size and  
position of titles.  
VACATION  
(1) In the standby, recording, playback or playback pause mode, press TITLE to  
display the title menu.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired title, then press the dial.  
The title is flashing.  
(4) Change the color, size, or position, if necessary.  
1 Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the COLOR, SIZE or POSITION,  
then press the dial. The item appears.  
2 Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the  
dial.  
3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the title is laid out as desired.  
(5) Press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial again to complete the setting.  
In the recording, playback or playback pause mode:  
The “TITLE SAVE” indicator appears on the screen for five seconds and the  
title is set.  
In the standby mode:  
The “TITLE” indicator appears. And when you press START/ STOP to start  
recording, “TITLE SAVE” appears on the screen for five seconds and the title  
is set.  
77  
Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
VACATION  
THE END  
1
TITLE  
[
] :  
TITLE END  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
VACATION  
THE END  
2
3
4
VACATION  
THE END  
RETURN  
TITLE END  
[
] :  
TITLE END  
[
] :  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
TITLE  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
VACATION  
THE END  
VACATION  
RETURN  
[
] :  
[
] :  
[
] :  
TITLE END  
EXEC SAVE TITLE END  
SIZE  
SMALL  
TITLE  
SIZE  
LARGE  
VACATION  
VACATION  
[
] :  
[
] :  
EXEC SAVE TITLE END  
If you set the w rite-protect tab to lock  
You cannot superimpose or erase the title. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write  
protection.  
To use the custom title  
If you want to use the custom title, select  
in step 2.  
If the tape has a blank portion  
You cannot superimpose a title on the portion.  
If the tape has a blank portion in the middle of the recorded parts  
The title may not be displayed correctly.  
The titles superimposed w ith your camcorder  
• They are displayed by only the DV  
format video equipment with index titler  
function.  
• The point you superimposed the title may be detected as an index signal when  
searching a recording with other video equipment.  
If the tape has too many index signals  
You may not be able to superimpose a title because the memory is full. In this case,  
delete data you do not need.  
Not to display titles  
Set TITLE DSPL to OFF in the menu settings (p. 85).  
78  
Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le  
Title setting  
• The title color changes as follows:  
WHITE y YELLOW y VIOLET y RED y CYAN y GREEN y BLUE  
• The title size changes as follows:  
SMALL y LARGE  
You cannot input more than 13 characters or more for a LARGE size.  
• If you select the title size “SMALL,” you have nine choices for the title position.  
If you select the title size “LARGE,” you have eight choices for the title position.  
One cassette can have up to about 20 titles, if one title consists of five characters  
However, if the cassette memory is full with date, photo and cassette label data, one  
cassette can have only up to about 11 titles with five characters each.  
Cassette memory capacity is as follows:  
• 6 date data (maximum)  
• 12 photo data (maximum)  
• 1 cassette label (maximum)  
If the “  
FULL” mark appears  
The cassette memory is full. If you erase the title in the cassette, you can label it.  
79  
Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le  
Era sin g a t it le  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select TITLEERASE, then press the dial.  
Title erase display appears.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the title you want to erase, then press  
the dial.  
“ERASE OK ?” indicator appears.  
(6) Make sure the title is the one you want to erase, and turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC  
dial to select ERASE, then press the dial.  
MENU  
3,4  
2
CM SET  
CM SET  
CM SEARCH  
T I TLEERASE  
T I TLE DSPL  
TAPE T I TLE  
ERASE ALL  
CM SEARCH  
T I TLEERASE  
T I TLE DSPL  
TAPE T I TLE  
ERASE ALL  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
5,6  
MENU  
T I TLE ERASE  
1
2
3
4
5
6
HELLO!  
4
PRESENT  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
HAPPY NEW YEAR!  
PRESENT  
ERASE OK ? RETURN  
ERASE  
GOOD MORNING  
WEDDING  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
To ca n ce l e ra sin g a t it le  
Select RETURN in step 6.  
80  
Ma kin g yo u r o w n t it le s  
You can make up to two titles and store them in cassette memory. Each title can  
have up to 20 characters.  
(1) Press TITLE in the standby or VCR mode.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the first line (CUSTOM1) or second  
line (CUSTOM2), then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the column of the desired character,  
then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired character, then press the  
dial.  
(6) Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have selected all characters and completed the  
title.  
(7) To finish making your own titles, turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
[SET], then press the dial. The title is stored in memory.  
(8) Press TITLE to make the title menu disappear.  
TITLE SET  
CUSTOM1  
CUSTOM2  
RETURN  
TITLE SET  
CUSTOM1  
CUSTOM2  
1
2
3
TITLE  
[
] :  
T I TLE END  
[
] :  
T I TLE END  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
TITLE SET  
CUSTOM1  
CUSTOM2  
RETURN  
TITLE SET  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
VACATION  
THE END  
––––––––––––––––––––  
[
] :  
T I TLE END  
[
] :  
T I TLE END  
[
] :  
T I TLE END  
TITLE SET  
TITLE SET  
4
6
1
3
2
4
––––––––––––––––––––  
––––––––––––––––––––  
[
] :  
T I TLE END  
[
] :  
T I TLE END  
TITLE SET  
TITLE SET  
S
–––––––––––––––––––  
––––––––––––––––––––  
[
] :  
T I TLE END  
[
] :  
T I TLE END  
81  
Ma kin g yo u r o w n t it le s  
To ch a n g e a t it le yo u h a ve st o re d  
In step 3, select CUSTOM1 or CUSTOM2, depending on which title you want to change,  
then press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial. Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select [C], then  
press the dial to delete the title. The last character is erased. Enter the new title as  
desired.  
If you take five minutes or longer to enter characters in the standby mode w hile a  
cassette is in your camcorder  
The power automatically goes off. The characters you have entered remain stored in  
memory. Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) once and then to CAMERA again, then  
proceed from step 1.  
We recommend setting the POWER switch to VCR or removing the cassette so that  
your camcorder does not automatically turn off while you are entering title characters.  
To d e le t e t h e t it le  
Select [C]. The last character is erased.  
To e n t e r a sp a ce  
Select [  
], then select the blank part.  
82  
La b e lin g a ca sse t t e  
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can label a cassette. The label can  
consist of up to 10 characters and is stored in cassette memory. When you insert  
the labelled cassette and turn the power on, the label is displayed for about five  
seconds.  
(1) Insert the cassette you want to label.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select TAPE TITLE, then press the dial. Tape  
title display appears.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the column of the desired character,  
then press the dial.  
(7) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired character, then press the  
dial.  
(8) Repeat steps 6 and 7 until you finish the label.  
(9) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select [SET], then press the dial.  
The label is stored in memory.  
6-8  
TAPE T I TLE  
TAPE T I TLE  
CM SET  
CM SEARCH  
T I TLEERASE  
T I TLE DSPL  
TAPE T I TLE  
ERASE ALL  
4,5  
CM SET  
CM SEARCH  
T I TLEERASE  
T I TLE DSPL  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
M
TAPE T I TLE  
ERASE ALL  
TAPE T I TLE  
TAPE T I TLE  
TAPE T I TLE  
M
[
M
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
83  
La b e lin g a ca sse t t e  
To e ra se a ch a ra ct e r  
In step 6 turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select [C], then press the dial. The last  
character is erased.  
To ch a n g e t h e la b e l yo u h a ve m a d e  
Insert the cassette to change the label, and operate in the same way to make a new label.  
If you set the w rite-protect tab of the tape to lock  
You cannot label the tape. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection.  
If the  
mark appears in step 5  
The cassette memory is full. If you erase the title in the cassette, you can label it.  
If you have superimposed titles in the cassette  
When the label is displayed, up to four titles also appear.  
When the “-----” indicator has few er than 10 spaces  
The cassette memory is full.  
The “-----” indicates the number of characters you can select for the label.  
To enter a space  
Select [  
], then select the blank part.  
84  
— Cu st o m izin g Yo u r Ca m co rd e r —  
Ch a n g in g t h e m e n u se t t in g s  
To change the mode settings in the menu settings, select the menu items with the SEL/  
PUSH EXEC dial. The factory settings can be partially changed. First, select the icon,  
then the menu item and then the mode.  
(1) In the standby, memory or VCR mode, press MENU.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired icon, then press the dial to  
set.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the dial to  
set.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode, then press the dial  
to set.  
(5) If you want to change other items, select  
RETURN and press the dial, then  
repeat steps 2 to 4.  
For details, see “Selecting the mode setting of each item” (p. 86).  
MANUAL SET  
EFFECT  
WHT BAL  
P
1
2
CAMERA  
VCR  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
MANUAL SET  
MANUAL SET  
EFFECT  
MENU  
P
EFFECT  
P
WHT BAL  
AUTO SHTR  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
0
HR  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
RETURN  
MEMORY  
MANUAL SET  
WHT BAL  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
0
HR  
3
4
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER ON  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER ON  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
RETURN  
OFF  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER ON  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
RETURN  
OFF  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER OFF  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
RETURN  
85  
Ch a n g in g t h e m e n u se t t in g s  
To m a ke t h e m e n u d isp la y d isa p p e a r  
Press MENU.  
Menu items are displayed as the follow ing icons:  
MANUAL SET  
CAMERA SET  
VCR SET  
LCD/ VF SET  
MEMORY SET (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
CM SET  
TAPE SET  
SETUP MENU  
OTHERS  
Se le ct in g t h e m o d e se t t in g o f e a ch it e m  
z is the default setting.  
Menu items differ depending on the position of the POWER switch.  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
P EFFECT  
Mode  
Meaning  
To add special effects like those in films or on  
the TV to images (p. 37).  
CAMERA  
VCR  
WHT BAL  
To adjust the white balance (p. 33).  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
AUTO SHTR  
z ON  
OFF  
To automatically activate the electronic shutter  
when shooting in bright conditions.  
CAMERA  
To not automatically activate the electronic  
shutter even when shooting in bright conditions.  
D ZOOM  
z OFF  
20×  
To deactivate the digital zoom. Up to 10× zoom  
CAMERA  
is carried out.  
To activate the digital zoom. More than 10× to  
20× zoom is performed digitally (p. 20).  
120×  
To activate the digital zoom. More than 10× to  
120× zoom is performed digitally (p. 20).  
16:9WIDE  
z OFF  
CAMERA  
CAMERA  
ON  
To record a 16:9 wide picture (p. 34).  
To compensate for camera-shake.  
STEADYSHOT z ON  
OFF  
To cancel the SteadyShot function. Natural  
pictures are produced when shooting a  
stationary object with a tripod.  
N.S. LIGHT  
z ON  
To use the NightShot Light function (p. 22).  
To cancel the NightShot Light function.  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
OFF  
Notes on the SteadyShot function  
• The SteadyShot function will not correct excessive camera-shake.  
• Attachment of a conversion lens (not supplied) may influence the SteadyShot  
function.  
If you cancel the SteadyShot function  
The SteadyShot off indicator  
appears. Your camcorder prevents excessive  
compensation for camera-shake.  
86  
Ch a n g in g t h e m e n u se t t in g s  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
HiFi SOUND  
Mode  
Meaning  
z STEREO  
To play back a stereo tape or dual sound track  
tape with main and sub sound (p. 125).  
VCR  
1
2
To play back a stereo tape with the left sound or  
a dual sound tape with main sound.  
To play back a stereo tape with the right sound  
or a dual sound track tape with sub sound.  
AUDIO MIX  
To adjust the balance between the stereo 1 and  
stereo 2 (p. 75).  
VCR  
VCR  
ST1  
ST2  
A/VtDV OUT z OFF  
To output digital images and sound in analog  
format using your camcorder.  
ON  
To output analog images and sound in digital  
format using your camcorder.  
LCD B. L.  
z BRT NORMAL To set the brightness on the LCD screen normal. VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
BRIGHT  
To brighten the LCD screen.  
LCD COLOR  
To adjust the color on the LCD screen, turn and  
press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To get low-  
intensity  
To get high-  
intensity  
VF B.L.  
z BRT NORMAL To set the brightness on the viewfinder screen to VCR  
normal.  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
BRIGHT  
To brighten the viewfinder screen.  
Notes on LCD B.L.  
• When you select “BRIGHT”, battery life is reduced by about 10 percent during  
recording.  
• When you use power sources other than the battery pack, “BRIGHT” is automatically  
selected.  
Notes on VF B.L.  
When you select BRIGHT”, battery life is reduced by about 10 percent during  
recording.  
87  
Ch a n g in g t h e m e n u se t t in g s  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
Mode  
Meaning  
*1) CONTINUOUS z OFF  
Not to record continuously.  
To record pictures continuously (p. 102).  
MEMORY  
ON*2)  
MULTI SCRN To record nine still picutures continuously (p. 102).  
QUALITY  
z SUPER FINE*2) To record still pictures in the super fine image  
VCR  
quality mode, using the “Memory Stick” (p. 96). MEMORY  
FINE  
To record still pictures in the fine image quality  
mode, using the “Memory Stick” (p. 96).  
STANDARD  
z 1152×864  
To record still pictures in the standard image  
quality mode, using the “Memory Stick” (p. 96).  
IMAGE SIZE*2)  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
To record still pictures with 1152×864 size  
(p. 98).  
MEMORY  
640×480  
To record still pictures with 640×480 size (p. 98).  
ON  
To write a print mark on the recorded still  
images you want to print out later.  
VCR  
MEMORY  
z OFF  
To erase print marks on still pictures.  
ON  
To protect selected still pictures against  
accidental erasure (p. 120).  
VCR  
MEMORY  
z OFF  
Not to protect still pictures.  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
To play back images in a continuous loop (p. 119).  
To delete all the unprotected images (p. 122).  
To cancel formatting.  
MEMORY  
MEMORY  
MEMORY  
z RETURN  
OK  
To format an inserted “Memory Stick.” 1. Select  
FORMAT with the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial, then  
press the dial. 2. Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC  
dial to select OK, then press the dial. 3. After  
“EXECUTE” appears, press the SEL/ PUSH  
EXEC dial. “FORMATTING” flashes during  
formatting. “COMPLETE” appears when  
formatting is finished.  
PHOTO SAVE  
To duplicate mini DV still pictures on “Memory  
Stick”(p. 111).  
VCR  
*1)  
DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only  
DCR-TRV20 only  
*2)  
Note on IMAGE SIZE (DCR-TRV20 only):  
When you set CONTINUOUS to MULTI SCRN or you set the POWER switch to VCR,  
IMAGE SIZE is automatically set to 640×480.  
Notes on formatting  
• Supplied “Memory Stick”s have been formatted at factory. Formatting with this  
camcorder is not required.  
• Do not turn the POWER switch or press any button while the display shows  
“FORMATTING. “  
• You cannot format the “Memory Stick” if the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick”  
is set to LOCK.  
• Format again if the message “  
“ appears.  
Formatting erases all information on the “Memory Stick”  
Check the contents of the “Memory Stick” before formatting.  
• Formatting erases sample images on the “Memory Stick.”  
• Formatting erases the protected image data on the “Memory Stick.”  
88  
Ch a n g in g t h e m e n u se t t in g s  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
CM SEARCH  
Mode  
z ON  
OFF  
Meaning  
To search using cassette memory (p. 49).  
To search without using cassette memory.  
VCR  
TITLEERASE  
TITLE DSPL  
To erase the title you have superimposed (p. 80). VCR  
CAMERA  
z ON  
To display the title you have superimposed.  
Not to display the title.  
VCR  
OFF  
TAPE TITLE  
ERASE ALL  
REC MODE  
To label a cassette (p. 83).  
VCR  
CAMERA  
To erase all the data in cassette memory.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
z SP  
To record in the SP (Standard Play) mode.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
LP  
To increase the recording time to 1.5 times the  
SP mode.  
AUDIO MODE z 12BIT  
To record in the 12-bit mode (two stereo  
sounds).  
VCR  
CAMERA  
16BIT  
To record in the 16-bit mode (the one stereo  
sound with high quality).  
Notes on the LP mode  
• When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing  
the tape on your camcorder. When you play back the tape on other camcorders or  
VCRs, noise may occur in pictures or sound.  
• When you record in the LP mode, we recommend using a Sony Excellence/ Master  
mini DV cassette so that you can get the most out of your camcorder.  
• You cannot make audio dubbing on a tape recorded in the LP mode. Use the SP mode  
for the tape to be audio dubbed.  
• When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record some scenes in  
the LP mode, the playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be  
written properly between scenes.  
Notes on AUDIO MODE  
• You cannot dub audio sound on a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode.  
• When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, you cannot adjust the balance  
in AUDIO MIX.  
89  
Ch a n g in g t h e m e n u se t t in g s  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
qREMAIN  
Mode  
Meaning  
z AUTO  
To display the remaining tape bar:  
• for about 8 seconds after your camcorder is  
turned on and calculates the remaining  
amount of tape.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
• for about 8 seconds after a cassette is inserted  
and your camcorder calculates the remaining  
amount of tape.  
• for about 8 seconds after N is pressed in  
VCR mode.  
• for about 8 seconds after DISPLAY is pressed  
to display the screen indicators.  
• for the period of tape rewinding, forwarding  
or picture search in the VCR mode.  
ON  
To always display the remaining tape indicator.  
DATA CODE  
z DATE/ CAM  
To display date, time and various settings  
during playback.  
VCR  
DATE  
To display date and time during playback.  
To reset the date or time (p. 92).  
CLOCK SET  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
AUTO TV ON  
z OFF  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
ON  
To automatically turn on a Sony TV when using  
the laser link function (P. 29).  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
TV INPUT  
z VIDEO1  
VIDEO2  
VIDEO3  
To switch the video input on a Sony TV when  
using the laser function (P. 29).  
OFF  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
LTR SIZE  
z NORMAL  
2×  
To display selected menu items in normal size.  
To display selected menu items at twice the  
normal size.  
CAMERA  
DEMO MODE  
z ON  
To make the demonstration appear.  
To cancel the demonstration mode.  
OFF  
Notes on DEMO MODE  
• You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in your camcorder.  
• DEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) at the factory and the demonstration starts  
about 10 minutes after you have set the POWER switch to CAMERA without a  
cassette inserted.  
Note that you cannot select STBY of DEMO MODE in the menu settings.  
• When NIGHTSHOT is set to ON, the NIGHTSHOT indicator appears on the LCD  
screen or in the viewfinder and you cannot select DEMO MODE in the menu settings.  
90  
Ch a n g in g t h e m e n u se t t in g s  
POWER  
sw itch  
Icon/item  
WORLD TIME  
Mode  
Meaning  
To set the clock to the local time. Turn the SEL/  
PUSH EXEC dial to set a time difference. The  
clock changes by the time difference you set  
here. If you set the time difference to 0, the clock  
returns to the originally set time.  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
BEEP  
z MELODY  
To output the melody when you start/ stop  
recording or when an unusual condition occurs  
on your camcorder.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
NORMAL  
OFF  
To output the beep instead of the melody.  
To cancel the melody and beep sound.  
COMMANDER z ON  
To activate the Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
OFF  
To deactivate the Remote Commander to avoid  
remote control misoperation caused by other  
VCR’s remote control.  
DISPLAY  
z LCD  
V-OUT/ LCD  
To show the display on the LCD screen and in  
the viewfinder.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To show the display on the TV screen, LCD  
screen and in the viewfinder.  
REC LAMP  
z ON  
To light up the camera recording lamp at the  
front of your camcorder.  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
OFF  
To turn the camera recording lamp off so that  
the person is not aware of the recording.  
VIDEO EDIT  
EDIT SET  
To make program and perform video editing  
(p. 64).  
VCR  
VCR  
To adjust and set the synchronicity of your  
camcorder and a VCR for dubbing in edit set  
mode.  
Note  
If you press DISPLAY with DISPLAY set to V-OUT/ LCD in the menu settings, the  
picture from a TV or VCR will not appear on the LCD screen even when your  
camcorder is connected to outputs on the TV or VCR.  
When recording a close subject  
When REC LAMP is set to ON, the red camera recording lamp on the front of the  
camcorder may reflect on the subject if it is close. In this case, we recommend you set  
REC LAMP to OFF.  
In more than five minutes after removing the pow er source  
The “AUDIO MIX, “COMMANDER”, “HiFi SOUND”, and “WHT BAL” items are  
returned to their factory settings.  
The other menu items are held in memory even when the battery is removed.  
91  
Re se t t in g t h e d a t e a n d t im e  
The clock is set at the factory to East Coast Standard time for the models sold in the  
United States, and to Japan, Hong Kong, New York or Panama time for other models.  
If you do not use your camcorder for about six months, the date and time settings may  
be released (bars may appear) because the vanadium-lithium battery installed in your  
camcorder will have been discharged (p. 139).  
First, set the year, then the month, the day, the hour and then the minute.  
(1) In the standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.  
(2) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the desired year, then press the dial.  
(5) Set the month, day and hour by turning the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial and  
pressing the dial.  
(6) Set the minute by turning the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial and pressing the dial by  
the time signal. The clock starts to move.  
(7) Press MENU to make the menu settings disappear.  
1,  
7
2
3
MENU  
MANUAL SET  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
LTR SIZE  
DEMO MODE  
RETURN  
SETUP MENU  
P
EFFECT  
JAN  
1
2000  
CLOCK SET  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
LTR SIZE  
DEMO MODE  
RETURN  
WHT BAL  
12:00:00 AM  
2000 JAN  
1
AUTO SHTR  
12 00 AM  
[MENU] : END  
[MENU] : END  
[MENU] : END  
6
4
SETUP MENU  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
LTR SIZE  
CLOCK SET  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
LTR SIZE  
JUL  
4
2000  
5:30:00 PM  
2000 JUL  
4
DEMO MODE  
RETURN  
DEMO MODE  
RETURN  
5
30 PM  
2000 JAN  
1
2000 JAN  
1
[MENU] : END  
[MENU] : END  
12 00 AM  
12 00 AM  
The year changes as follow s:  
1995  
y
2000 T · · · · t 2079  
If you do not set the date and time  
“– –:– –:– –” is recorded on the data code of the tape and the “Memory Stick” (DCR-  
TRV11/ TRV20 only).  
Note on the time indicator  
The internal clock of your camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.  
• 12:00 AM stands for midnight.  
• 12:00 PM stands for noon.  
92  
— “ Me m o ry St ick” Op e ra t io n s —  
Usin g a “ Me m o ry St ick” – in t ro d u ct io n  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
You can record and play back still images on a “Memory Stick” supplied with your  
camcorder. You can easily play back, record or delete still images. You can exchange  
image data with other equipment such as a personal computer etc., using the PC serial  
cable for “Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder or PC card adaptor for  
“Memory Stick” (not supplied).  
On file format (JPEG)  
Your camcorder compresses image data in JPEG format (extension .jpg).  
Typical image data file name  
100-0001: This file name appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder of your  
camcorder.  
DSC00001.jpg: This file name appears on the display of your personal computer.  
Usin g a “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Terminal  
Write-protect tab  
Labeling position  
• You cannot record or erase still images when the write-protect tab on the “Memory  
Stick” is set to LOCK.  
• We recommend backing up important data.  
• Image data may be damaged in the following cases:  
– If you remove the “Memory Stick” or turn the power off while reading or writing.  
– If you use “Memory Stick”s near magnets or magnet fields.  
• Prevent metallic objects or your finger from coming into contact with the metal parts  
of the connecting section.  
• Stick its label on the labeling position.  
• Do not bend, drop or apply strong shock to “Memory Stick”s.  
• Do not disassemble or modify “Memory Stick”s.  
• Do not let “Memory Stick”s get wet.  
• Do not use or keep “Memory Stick”s in locations that are:  
– Extremely hot such as in a car parked in the sun or under the scorching sun.  
– Under direct sunlight.  
– Very humid or subject to corrosive gases.  
• When you carry or store a “Memory Stick,” put it in its case.  
93  
Usin g a “ Me m o ry St ick” – in t ro d u ct io n  
Fo rm a t t in g t h e su p p lie d “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Formatting with this camcorder is not required. The “Memory Stick” has been  
formatted in the FAT-format at factory.  
“Memory Stick” supplied w ith your camcorder  
• Sample images are recorded in the “Memory Stick” (p. 107). Note that these images  
will be deleted if you format the “Memory Stick.”  
• Stick the supplied label on the labeling position to prevent the accidental erasure. As  
for the labeling position, see the illustration on the previous page.  
Me m o ry St ick” s fo rm a t t e d b y a co m p u t e r  
“Memory Stick”s formatted by Windows OS or Macintosh computers do not have a  
guaranteed compatibility with this camcorder.  
No t e s o n im a g e d a t a co m p a t ib ilit y  
• Image data files recorded on “Memory Stick”s by your camcorder conform with the  
Design Rules for Camera File Systems universal standard established by the JEIDA  
(Japan Electronic Industry Development Association). You cannot play back on your  
camcorder still images recorded on other equipment (DCR-TRV890E/ TRV900/  
TRV900E or DSC-D700/ D770) that does not conform with this universal standard.  
(These models are not sold in some areas.)  
• If you cannot use the “Memory Stick” that is used with other equipment, format it  
with this camcorder (p. 88). However, formatting erases all information on the  
“Memory Stick.”  
“Memory Stick” and  
are trademarks of Sony Corporation.  
• Windows is a registered trademark licensed to Microsoft Corporation, registered in  
the U.S.A. and other countries.  
• All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective companies.  
Furthermore, “™” and “®” are not mentioned in each case in this manual.  
94  
Usin g a “ Me m o ry St ick” – in t ro d u ct io n  
In se rt in g a “ Me m o ry St ick”  
(1) Slide MEMORY OPEN in the direction of the arrow. The “Memory Stick”  
compartment opens.  
(2) Insert a “Memory Stick” in as far as it can go with its rounded corner facing  
up.  
Then, close the “Memory Stick” compartment.  
1
2
MEMORY OPEN  
Access lamp  
“Memory Stick” compartment  
Eje ct in g a “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Open the “Memory Stick” compartment in step 1, press MEMORY RELEASE. The  
“Memory Stick” comes out.  
MEMORY RELEASE  
When the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Never shake or strike your camcorder. Do not turn the power off , eject a “Memory  
Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may occur.  
95  
Usin g a “ Me m o ry St ick” – in t ro d u ct io n  
Se le ct in g im a g e q u a lit y m o d e  
You can select image quality mode in still picture recording. Image quality is set to  
SUPER FINE mode at the factory.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select QUALITY, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired image quality, then press  
the dial.  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS OFF  
1
2
3
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
4
5
SUPER FINE  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET STD  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
SUPER F I NE  
IMAGE SIZE F I NE  
PRINT MARK STANDARD  
PROTECT  
MENU  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
Note  
In some cases, changing the image quality mode may not affect the image quality,  
depending on the types of images you are shooting.  
96  
Usin g a “ Me m o ry St ick” – in t ro d u ct io n  
Im a g e q u a lit y se t t in g s  
Setting  
Meaning  
SUPER FINE (SFN)  
(DCR-TRV20 only)  
This is the highest image quality in your camcorder.  
The number of still images you can record is less than  
in FINE mode. The image is compressed to about 1/ 3.  
SFN appears on the screen.  
FINE (FINE)  
Use this mode when you want to record high quality  
images. The image is compressed to about 1/ 6. FINE  
appears on the screen.  
STANDARD (STD)  
This is the standard image quality. The image is  
compressed to about 1/ 10. STD appears on the screen.  
Differences in image quality mode  
Recorded images are compressed in JPEG format before being stored in memory. The  
memory capacity allotted to each image varies depending on the selected image quality  
mode and image size. Details are shown in the table below. (You can select 1152×864 or  
640×480 image size in the menu settings.)  
1152 × 864 image size (DCR-TRV20 only)  
Image quality mode Memory capacity  
SUPER FINE  
FINE  
About 600 KB  
About 300 KB  
About 200 KB  
STANDARD  
640 × 480 image size  
Image quality mode Memory capacity  
SUPER FINE  
About 190 KB  
(DCR-TRV20 only)  
FINE  
About 100 KB  
About 60 KB  
STANDARD  
Image quality mode indicator  
The image quality mode indicator is not displayed during playback.  
97  
Usin g a “ Me m o ry St ick” – in t ro d u ct io n  
Se le ct in g t h e im a g e size  
– DCR-TRV20 o n ly  
You can select either one of two image sizes: 1152×864 or 640×480. (In VCR mode, you  
can select only 640×480.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select IMAGE SIZE, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired image size, then press the  
dial.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
1152  
640  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS OFF  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
1
2
3
4
5
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE 1152 864  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
640  
IMAGE SIZE 1152 864  
PRINT MARK 640 480  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
MENU  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
Im a g e size se t t in g s  
Setting  
Meaning  
Indicator  
Recording  
Playback  
1152 × 864  
640 × 480  
Note  
Records 1152 × 864 still images.  
1152  
SFN  
SFN  
1152  
Records 640 × 480 still images.  
640  
640  
When images recorded on a camcorder in 1152×864 size are played back on a unit that does  
not support that size, the full image may not appear.  
98  
Usin g a “ Me m o ry St ick” – in t ro d u ct io n  
Ap p ro xim a t e n u m b e r o f im a g e s yo u ca n re co rd o n a “ Me m o ry  
St ick”  
The number of images you can record varies depending on which image quality mode and  
image size you select and the complexity of the subject.  
1152×864 image size and SUPER FINE are selected with DCR-TRV20 only.  
4MB type (supplied):  
Image size  
SUPER FINE (SFN) 20 images  
FINE (FINE) 40 images  
640 × 480  
1152 × 864  
6 images  
12 images  
18 images  
STANDARD (STD) 60 images  
8MB type (not supplied):  
Image size  
SUPER FINE (SFN) 40 images  
FINE (FINE) 81 images  
640 × 480  
1152 × 864  
12 images  
25 images  
37 images  
STANDARD (STD) 122 images  
16MB type (not supplied):  
Image size  
SUPER FINE (SFN) 82 images  
FINE (FINE) 164 images  
640 × 480  
1152 × 864  
25 images  
51 images  
75 images  
STANDARD (STD) 246 images  
32MB type (not supplied):  
Image size  
SUPER FINE (SFN) 164 images  
FINE (FINE) 329 images  
640 × 480  
1152 × 864  
52 images  
104 images  
152 images  
STANDARD (STD) 494 images  
64MB type (not supplied):  
Image size  
SUPER FINE (SFN) 329 images  
FINE (FINE) 659 images  
STANDARD (STD) 988 images  
640 × 480  
1152 × 864  
104 images  
208 images  
304 images  
99  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry  
St ick” s – Me m o ry p h o t o re co rd in g  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
You can record still pictures on “Memory Stick”s.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until the desired still picture appears. The green  
z mark stops flashing, then lights up. The brightness of the picture and focus  
are adjusted, being targeted for the middle of the picture and are fixed.  
Recording does not start yet.  
(3) Press PHOTO deeper. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded on a  
“Memory Stick.” Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears.  
1
Number of images can be recorded  
on the “Memory Stick”  
1 / 100  
CAPTURE  
2
Number of recorded images  
PHOTO  
3
PHOTO  
100  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry St ick” s – Me m o ry p h o t o  
re co rd in g  
When the POWER sw itch is set to MEMORY  
The following functions do not work:  
– Wide TV mode  
– Digital zoom  
– SteadyShot function  
– SUPER NIGHTSHOT  
– Fader  
– Picture effect  
– Digital effect  
– Title  
– Low lux mode (The indicator flashes.)  
– Sports lesson mode (The indicator flashes.)  
While you are recording a still image  
You can neither turn off the power nor press PHOTO.  
When you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
Note  
When recording still images at step 2 with the PHOTO button pressed lightly, the image  
momentarily flickers. This is not a malfunction.  
When recording in memory mode  
The angle of view is a little increased than one in CAMERA mode.  
101  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry St ick” s – Me m o ry p h o t o  
re co rd in g  
Re co rd in g im a g e s co n t in u o u sly  
You can record still pictures continuously. Select one of the two modes described below  
before recording.  
Continuous mode [a ] (DCR-TRV20 only)  
When the image size is set to 1152 × 864, you can record up to four pictures  
continuously.  
When the image size is set to 640 × 480, you can record up to 16 pictures continuously.  
The number of recorded photos in continuous mode depends on the capacity of the  
“Memory Stick.”  
Multi screen mode (Recording image size is 640 × 480) [b ]  
You can record nine still pictures continuously on a single page.  
[a]  
[b]  
While pressing down PHOTO, your camcorder continuously record maximum number  
of still pictures depending on the image size.  
When you stop pressing, the recording stops.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTINUOUS, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired setting, then press the dial.  
102  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry St ick” s – Me m o ry p h o t o  
re co rd in g  
1
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS OFF  
QUAL I TY  
MENU  
2
3
4
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS OFF  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
CONTINUOUS OFF  
QUAL I TY  
ON  
IMAGE SIZE MULTI SCRN  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
MENU END  
RETURN  
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
[
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS ON  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
5
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
If t h e ca p a cit y o f t h e “ Me m o ry St ick” b e co m e s fu ll  
FULL” appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, and you cannot record still  
pictures on this “Memory Stick.”  
Co n t in u o u s sh o o t in g se t t in g s  
Setting  
Meaning (indicator on the screen)  
OFF  
Your camcorder shoots one image at a time. (no indicator)  
ON  
Your camcorder shoots up to 16 still images at about 0.5 sec intervals.  
(DCR-TRV20  
only)  
(
)
MULTI SCRN Your camcorder shoots nine still images at about 0.5 sec intervals and  
displays the images on a single page divided into nine boxes. Still  
images are recorded in 640 × 480 size. (  
)
The number of images in continuous shooting  
The number of images you can shoot continuously varies depending on the image size  
and the capacity of the “Memory Stick.”  
Image size The number of images  
640 × 480  
up to 16 images  
1152 × 864 up to 4 images  
103  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry St ick” s – Me m o ry p h o t o  
re co rd in g  
Note on using the video flash light (not supplied)  
The video flash light does not work in the continuous or multi screen mode if you  
install it to the intelligent accessory shoe.  
Se lf-t im e r m e m o ry p h o t o re co rd in g  
You can make a memory photo recording with the self-timer. This mode is useful when  
you want to record yourself.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press SELFTIMER in the standby mode. The  
on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
(3) Press PHOTO.  
(self-timer) indicator appears  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last two  
seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
SELFTIMER  
To ca n ce l se lf-t im e r re co rd in g  
Press SELFTIMER so that the  
(self-timer) indicator disappears from on the LCD  
screen or in the viewfinder. You cannot cancel the self-timer recording using the  
Remote Commander.  
Note  
The self-timer recording mode is automatically canceled when:  
– Self-timer recording is finished.  
– The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG) or VCR.  
To check the picture to be recorded  
You can check the picture with pressing the PHOTO button lightly, then press it deeper  
to capture.  
104  
Su p e rim p o sin g a st ill p ict u re in a “ Me m o ry  
St ick” o n a m o vin g p ict u re – MEMORY MIX  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
You can superimpose a still picture you have recorded on a “Memory Stick” on the top  
of the moving picture you are recording.  
M. CHROM (Memory chromakey)  
You can swap a blue area of a still picture such as an illustration or a frame with a  
moving picture.  
M. LUMI (Memory luminancekey)  
You can swap a brighter area of a still picture such as a handwritten illustration or title  
with a moving picture. Record a title on a “Memory Stick” before a trip or event for  
convenience.  
C. CHROM (Camera chromakey)  
You can superimpose a moving picture on the top of a still picture such as a picture can  
be used as background. Shoot the subject against a blue background. The blue area of  
the moving picture will be swapped with a still picture.  
M. OVERLAP (Memory overlap)  
You can make a moving image fade in on top of a still image.  
Still picture  
Moving picture  
M. CHROM  
Blue  
Still picture  
Moving picture  
M. LUMI  
Still picture  
Still picture  
Moving picture  
C. CHROM  
Blue  
Moving picture  
M. OVERLAP  
105  
Su p e rim p o sin g a st ill p ict u re in a “ Me m o ry St ick” o n a m o vin g  
p ict u re – MEMORY MIX  
Before operation  
• Insert a mini DV tape for recording into your camcorder.  
• Insert a recorded “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Press MEMORY MIX in the standby mode.  
The last recorded or last composed image appears on the lower part of the  
screen as a thumbnail image.  
(3) Press MEMORY+/ – to select the still picture you want to superimpose.  
To see the previous image, press MEMORY –. To see the next image, press  
MEMORY+.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode.  
The mode changes as follows:  
M.CHROM t M.LUMI t C.CHROM t M. OVERLAP  
(5) Press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
The still picture is superimposed on the moving picture. Your camcorder  
automatically returns to the standby mode.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect.  
When M.OVERLAP is selected, no adjustment is necessary.  
(7) Press START/ STOP to start recording.  
1
3
M. LUMI  
4
2
MEMORY MIX  
M. LUMI III¥¥¥¥  
5
M. CHROM  
M. LUMI I¥¥¥¥¥¥  
6
Still picture  
106  
Su p e rim p o sin g a st ill p ict u re in a “ Me m o ry St ick” o n a m o vin g  
p ict u re – MEMORY MIX  
Items to be adjusted  
M. CHROM  
The color (blue) scheme of the area in the still picture which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
M. LUMI  
The color (bright) scheme of the area in the still picture which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
C. CHROM  
The color (blue) scheme of the area in the moving picture which is to be  
swapped with a still picture  
M. OVERLAP No adjustment necessary  
The fewer bars there are on the screen, the stronger the effect.  
To ch a n g e t h e st ill p ict u re t o b e su p e rim p o se d  
Do either of the following:  
– Press MEMORY+/ – before step 6.  
– Press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial befor step 6, and repeat the procedure form step 4.  
To ch a n g e t h e m o d e se t t in g  
Press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial before step 6, and repeat the procedure from step 4.  
To ca n ce l M. CHROM/M. LUMI/C. CHROM/M. OVERLAP  
Press MEMORY MIX again.  
During recording  
You cannot change the mode setting.  
The “Memory Stick” supplied w ith your camcorder has stored 20 images  
– For M.CHROM : 18 images (such as a frame) 100-0001 ~ 100-0018  
– For C.CHROM : 2 images (such as a background) 100-0019 ~ 100-0020  
Sample images  
Sample images stored in the “Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder are  
protected (p. 120).  
If a still picture to be superimposed has lots of w hite areas  
The thumbnail image may not be displayed clearly.  
Image data modified w ith personal computers or shot w ith other equipment  
You may not be able to play them back with your camcorder.  
Note  
When the overlapping still picture has a large amount of white, the thumbnail image of  
the picture may not be clear.  
107  
Re co rd in g a n im a g e fro m a m in i DV t a p e  
a s a st ill im a g e  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
Your camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a mini DV tape and record it  
as a still image on a “Memory Stick”.  
Before operation  
• Insert a recorded mini DV tape into your camcorder.  
• Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press N. The picture recorded on the mini DV tape is played back.  
(3) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until the picture from the mini DV tape freezes.  
“CAPTURE” appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. Recording does  
not start yet.  
(4) Press PHOTO deeper. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded on a  
“Memory Stick.” Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears.  
2
1
PLAY  
REW  
FF  
3
4
CAPTURE  
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
Image size of still pictures  
Image size is automatically set to 640 × 480.  
When the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Never shake or strike the unit. As well do not turn the power off , eject a “Memory  
Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may occur.  
If “ appears on the LCD screen or in the view finder  
The inserted “Memory Stick” is incompatible with your camcorder because its format  
does not conform with your camcorder. Check the format of the “Memory Stick.”  
If you press PHOTO lightly in the playback mode  
Your camcorder stops momentarily.  
108  
Re co rd in g a n im a g e fro m a m in i DV t a p e a s a st ill im a g e  
Sound recorded on a mini DV tape  
You cannot record the audio from a mini DV tape.  
Titles have already recorded on mini DV tapes  
You cannot record the titles on “Memory Stick”s. The title does not appear while you  
are recording a still picture with PHOTO.  
When you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
Re co rd in g a st ill im a g e fro m o t h e r e q u ip m e n t  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR and set DISPLAY in  
to LCD in the menu  
settings.  
Set A/ V t DV OUT in  
to OFF in the menu settings.  
(2) Play back the recorded tape, or turn the TV on to see the desired program.  
The image of the other equipment is displayed on the LCD screen or in the  
viewfinder.  
(3) Follow steps 3 and 4 on page 108.  
Wh e n re co rd in g t h e im a g e t h ro u g h t h e AUDIO/VIDEO ja ck  
OUT  
A/ V connecting cable  
S VIDEO  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
: Signal flow  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/ V connecting cable to the video jack on the VCR or  
the TV.  
109  
Re co rd in g a n im a g e fro m a m in i DV t a p e a s a st ill im a g e  
Wh e n re co rd in g t h e im a g e t h ro u g h t h e DV IN/OUT ja ck  
DV  
S VIDEO  
LANC  
i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
: Signal flow  
Connect using an S video cable (not supplied) to obtain high-quality pictures  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/ V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (not supplied) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and  
the VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
110  
Co p yin g st ill im a g e s fro m a m in i DV t a p e  
– Ph o t o sa ve  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
Using the search function, you can automatically take in only still images from mini DV  
tapes and record them on a “Memory Stick” in sequence.  
Before operation  
• Insert a recorded mini DV tape into your camcorder and rewind the tape.  
• Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select PHOTO SAVE, then press the dial.  
“PHOTO BUTTON” appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
(5) Press PHOTO deeper. The still image from the mini DV tape is recorded on a  
“Memory Stick.” The number of still images copied is displayed. “END” is  
displayed when copying is completed.  
1
PHOTO SAVE  
0 : 00 : 00 : 00  
4 / 15  
PHOTO SAVE  
0 : 30 : 00 : 00  
8 / 15  
5
MENU  
2
SAVING  
END  
0
4
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
PHOTO  
MEMORY SET  
QUALITY  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
PHOTO SAVE  
3
[
] :  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
QUALITY  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
PHOTO SAVE  
0 : 00 : 00 : 00  
4 / 15  
4
PHOTO SAVE READY  
RETURN  
PHOTO BUTTON  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
]
:
[
] :  
PHOTO START MENU END  
111  
Co p yin g st ill im a g e s fro m a m in i DV t a p e – Ph o t o sa ve  
To st o p o r e n d co p yin g  
Press MENU.  
Wh e n t h e m e m o ry o f t h e “ Me m o ry St ick” is fu ll  
“MEMORY FULL” appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, and the copying  
stops. Insert another “Memory Stick” and repeat the procedure from step 2.  
Image size of still pictures  
Image size is automatically set to 640 × 480.  
When the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Never shake or strike your camcorder. As well do not turn the power off, eject a  
“Memory Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may  
occur.  
To record all the images recorded on the mini DV tape  
Rewind the tape all the way back and start copying.  
If the w rite-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
“NOT READYappears when you select the item in the menu settings.  
When you change “Memory Stick”s in the middle of copying  
Your camcorder resumes copying from the last image recorded on the previous  
“Memory Stick.”  
112  
Vie w in g a st ill p ict u re – Me m o ry p h o t o  
p la yb a ck  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
You can play back still images recorded on a “Memory Stick.” You can also play back  
six images at a time by selecting the index screen.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR.  
Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MEMORY PLAY. The last recorded image is displayed.  
(3) Press MEMORY +/ – to select the desired still image. To see the previous  
image, press MEMORY –. To see the next image, press MEMORY +.  
1
PLAY  
2
3
To st o p m e m o ry p h o t o p la yb a ck  
Press MEMORY PLAY again.  
To play back recorded images on a TV screen  
• Connect your camcorder to the TV with the A/ V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder before operation.  
• When operating memory photo playback on a TV or on the LCD screen, the image  
quality may appear to have deteriorated. This is not a malfunction. The image data is  
as good as ever.  
• Turn the audio volume of the TV down before operation, or noise (howling) may be  
output from the TV speakers.  
• The message “  
Stick”.  
NO FILE” appears when no image is recorded on the “Memory  
Recording date  
When you press DATA CODE, you can see the date of the recording.  
Image data modified w ith personal computers or shot w ith other equipment  
You may not be able to play them back with your camcorder.  
113  
Vie w in g a st ill p ict u re – Me m o ry p h o t o p la yb a ck  
Scre e n in d ica t o rs d u rin g st ill im a g e p la yb a ck  
Image size  
Image number/  
Total number of recorded images  
6 / 100  
MEMORY PLAY  
640  
100-0006  
Print mark  
Protect indicator  
Data Directory Number, File Number  
Pla yin g b a ck six re co rd e d im a g e s a t a t im e (in d e x scre e n )  
You can play back six recorded images at a time. This function is especially useful when  
searching for a particular image.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MEMORY INDEX to display the index screen.  
2
INDEX  
1
A red B mark appears above the image that is displayed before changing to the index  
screen mode.  
MEMORY – : to display the previous six images  
MEMORY + : to display the following six images  
1
4
2
5
3
6
B mark  
100-0006  
6 / 100  
114  
Vie w in g a st ill p ict u re – Me m o ry p h o t o p la yb a ck  
To re t u rn t o t h e n o rm a l p la yb a ck scre e n (sin g le scre e n )  
Press MEMORY +/ – to move the B mark to the image you want to display on full  
screen, then press MEMORY PLAY.  
Note  
When displaying the index screen, the number appears above each image. This  
indicates the order in which images are recorded on the “Memory Stick.” These  
numbers are different from the data file names.  
Files modified w ith personal computers  
These files may not be displayed on the index screen. Image files shot with other  
equipment may not be displayed on the index screen either.  
To make the display disappear  
Press DISPLAY.  
Vie w in g t h e re co rd e d im a g e s u sin g a p e rso n a l co m p u t e r  
The image data recorded with your camcorder is compressed in the JPEG format. If you  
use the application software, “PictureGear 4.1Lite” supplied with your camcorder, you  
can see images recorded on the “Memory Stick” on a computer screen. Use the PC serial  
cable supplied with your camcorder for this operation.  
You can playback the images on the “Memory Stick”s on the computer screen only in  
the memory mode.  
DIGITAL I/ O  
(LANC)  
Serial Port  
PC serial cable  
: Signal flow  
115  
Co p yin g t h e im a g e re co rd e d o n “ Me m o ry  
St ick” s t o m in i DV t a p e s  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
You can copy still images or titles recorded on “Memory Stick” and record them to a  
mini DV tape.  
Before operation  
• Insert mini DV tape for recording into your camcorder.  
• Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Using the video control buttons, search a point where you want to record the  
desired still image. Set the mini DV tape to playback pause.  
(3) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder.  
The mini DV tape is set to the recording pause mode.  
(4) Press MEMORY PLAY to play back the still image you want to copy.  
(5) Press X to start recording and press X again to stop.  
(6) If you have more to copy, repeat steps 4 and 5.  
BX  
zX  
2
3
REC  
1
z
4
5
PAUSE  
PLAY  
To st o p co p yin g in t h e m id d le  
Press x.  
During copying  
You cannot operate the following buttons:  
MEMORY PLAY, MEMORY INDEX, MEMORY DELETE, MEMORY +, MEMORY –  
and MEMORY MIX.  
116  
Co p yin g t h e im a g e re co rd e d o n “ Me m o ry St ick” s t o m in i DV t a p e s  
Note on the index screen  
You cannot record the index screen.  
If you press EDITSEARCH during pause mode  
Memory playback stops.  
Image data modified w ith personal computers or shot w ith other equipment  
You may not be able to copy them with your camcorder.  
If you press DISPLAY in the standby or recording mode  
You can see memory playback and the file name indicators in addition to the indicators  
pertinent to mini DV tapes, such as the time code indicator.  
117  
En la rg in g st ill im a g e s re co rd e d o n  
Me m o ry St ick” s – Me m o ry PB ZOOM  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
You can enlarge still images recorded on a “Memory Stick”.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) In the memory playback mode, press PB ZOOM on your camcorder.  
The still image is enlarged, and  
viewfinder.  
appears on the LCD screen or in the  
R r T t  
(2) Turn SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the dial.  
R
r
: The image moves downwards  
: The image moves upwards  
(3) Turn SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the dial.  
: The image moves leftward (Turn the dial to upwards.)  
: The image moves rightward (Turn the dial to downwards.)  
t
T
PB ZOOM  
1
2
3
PB ZOOM  
[
] :  
EXEC  
PB ZOOM  
[
] :  
EXEC  
To ca n ce l t h e p la y zo o m fu n ct io n  
Press PB ZOOM again.  
Note  
You cannot record the images enlarged by the PB ZOOM mode on “Memory Stick”s.  
The PB ZOOM function is cancelled w hen the follow ing buttons are pressed:  
– MENU  
– MEMORY PLAY  
– MEMORY INDEX  
In the PB ZOOM mode  
The digital effect function does not work.  
Pictures in the PB ZOOM mode  
Pictures in the PB ZOOM mode are not output through the DV IN/ OUT jack.  
118  
Pla yin g b a ck im a g e s in a co n t in u o u s lo o p  
– SLIDE SHOW  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
You can automatically play back images in sequence. This function is useful especially  
when checking recorded images or during a presentation.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select SLIDE SHOW, then press the dial.  
(5) Press MEMORY PLAY. Your camcorder plays back the images recorded on a  
“Memory Stick” in sequence.  
1
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS OFF  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
3
4
2
MENU  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW READY  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
1 / 100  
SLIDE SHOW  
100-0001  
640  
5
PLAY  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
[
] :  
[
] :  
M
PLAY START MENU END  
To st o p o r e n d t h e slid e sh o w  
Press MENU.  
To p a u se d u rin g a slid e sh o w  
Press MEMORY PLAY.  
To st a rt t h e slid e sh o w fro m a p a rt icu la r im a g e  
Select the desired image using MEMORY +/ – buttons before step 2.  
To view the recorded images on TV  
Connect your camcorder to a TV with the A/ V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder before operation.  
If you change the “Memory Stick” during operation  
The slide show does not operate. If you change the “Memory Stick,” be sure to follow  
the steps again from the beginning.  
119  
Pre ve n t in g a ccid e n t a l e ra su re  
– Im a g e p ro t e ct io n  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
To prevent accidental erasure of important images, you can protect selected images.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Play back the image you want to protect.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select PROTECT, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial.  
(7) Press MENU to make the menu display disappear. The “-mark is  
displayed beside the data file name of the protected image.  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS OFF  
QUAL I TY  
4
MENU  
IMAGE SIZE  
3,7  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
10 / 12  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW OFF  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
10 / 12  
5
6
OFF  
ON  
RETURN  
RETURN  
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
[
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
10 / 12  
ON  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
To ca n ce l im a g e p ro t e ct io n  
Select OFF in step 6, then press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
Note  
Formatting erases all information on the “Memory Stick,” including the protected  
image data. Check the contents of the “Memory Stick” before formatting.  
If the w rite-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
You cannot carry out image protection.  
120  
De le t in g im a g e s  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
De le t in g se le ct e d im a g e s  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Play back the image you want to delete (p. 113).  
(3) Press MEMORY DELETE with a sharp-pointed object. “DELETE?” appears on  
the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
(4) Press MEMORY DELETE again. The selected image is deleted.  
PLAY  
1
2
89 / 100  
DELETE  
100-0010  
640  
3,4  
DELETE?  
DELETE  
[
]
:
[—]  
:
DELETE DEL  
CANCEL  
To ca n ce l d e le t in g a n im a g e  
Press MEMORY – in step 4.  
To d e le t e a n im a g e d isp la ye d o n t h e in d e x scre e n  
Press MEMORY +/ – to move the B indicator to the desired image and follow steps 3  
and 4.  
Notes  
• To delete a protected image, first cancel image protection.  
• Once you delete an image, you cannot restore it. Check the images to delete carefully  
before deleting them.  
• You cannot delete images if the write-protect tab on a “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK.  
121  
De le t in g im a g e s  
De le t in g a ll t h e im a g e s  
You can delete all the unprotected images in a “Memory Stick.”  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select DELETE ALL, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select OK, then press the dial. “OK” changes  
to “EXECUTE.”  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
“DELETING” appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder. When all the  
unprotected images are deleted, “COMPLETE” is displayed.  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
OFF  
3
1
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
4
5
6
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL RETURN  
READY  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
] :  
MENU END  
OK  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
[
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL RETURN  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL RETURN  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
MENU END  
OK  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
] :  
MENU END  
EXECUTE  
[
] :  
[
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL DELETING  
FORMAT  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL COMPLETE  
FORMAT  
MENU  
2
RETURN  
MENU END  
RETURN  
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
[
To ca n ce l d e le t in g a ll t h e im a g e s in t h e “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Select  
RETURN in step 5, then press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
While “DELETING” appears  
Do not turn the POWER switch or press any buttons.  
122  
Writ in g a p rin t m a rk – PRINT MARK  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
You can specify the recorded still image to print out. This function is useful for printing  
out still images later.  
Your camcorder conforms with the DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) standard for  
specifying the still images to print out.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Play back the image to be printed out.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select PRINT MARK, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial.  
(7) Press MENU to make the menu display disappear. The “  
mark is  
displayed beside the data file name of the image with a print mark.  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS OFF  
QUAL I TY  
4
MENU  
IMAGE SIZE  
3,7  
PRINT MARK  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK OFF  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
10 / 12  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK ON  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
10 / 12  
5
6
OFF  
RETURN  
RETURN  
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
[
MENU END  
MEMORY SET  
CONTINUOUS  
QUAL I TY  
IMAGE SIZE  
PRINT MARK ON  
PROTECT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
10 / 12  
RETURN  
MENU END  
[
] :  
To ca n ce l w rit in g p rin t m a rks  
Select OFF in step 6, then press the SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial.  
If the w rite-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
You cannot write print marks on still images.  
123  
— Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n —  
Usa b le ca sse t t e s  
Se le ct in g ca sse t t e t yp e s  
You can use the  
mini DV cassette only*. You cannot use any other  
8 mm,  
Hi8,  
Digital8,  
VHS,  
VHSC,  
S-VHS,  
S-VHSC,  
Betamax,  
ED Betamax or  
DV cassette.  
* There are two types of mini DV cassettes: with cassette memory and without cassette  
memory. Tapes with cassette memory have (Cassette Memory) mark.  
We recommend you to use the tape with cassette memory.  
The IC memory is mounted on this type of mini DV cassette. Your camcorder can read  
and write data such as dates of recording or titles, etc. to this memory.  
The functions using the cassette memory require successive signals recorded on the  
tape. If the tape has a blank portion in the beginning or between the recorded  
portions, a title may not be displayed properly or the search functions may not work  
properly. Not to make any blank portion on the tape, operate the followings.  
Press END SEARCH to go to the end of the recorded portion before you begin the  
next recording if you operate the followings:  
– you have ejected the cassette while recording.  
– you have played back the tape in the VCR.  
– you have used the edit search function.  
If there is a blank portion or discontinuous signal on your tape, re-record from the  
beginning to the end of the tape concerning above.  
The same result may occur when you record using a digital video camera recorder  
without a cassette memory function on a tape recorded by one with the cassette  
memory function.  
mark on the cassette  
The memory capacity of tapes marked with  
is 4KB. Your camcorder can  
accommodate tapes having a memory capacity of up to 16KB. 16KB tape is marked with  
.
This is the Mini DV mark.  
This is the Cassette Memory mark.  
These are trademarks.  
Wh e n yo u p la y b a ck  
Co p yrig h t sig n a l  
When you play back  
Using any other video camera recorder, you cannot record on tape that has recorded a  
copyright control signals for copyright protection of software which is played back on  
your camcorder.  
When you record  
You cannot record softw are on your camcorder that contains copyright control  
signals for copyright protection of softw are.  
“COPY INHIBIT” appears on the LCD screen, in the viewfinder or on the TV screen if  
you try to record such software.  
Your camcorder does not record copyright control signals on the tape when it records.  
124  
Usa b le ca sse t t e s  
Au d io m o d e  
12-bit mode: The original sound can be recorded in stereo 1, and the new sound in  
stereo 2 in 32 kHz. The balance between stereo 1 and stereo 2 can be adjusted by  
selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu settings during playback. Both sounds can be played  
back.  
16-bit mode: A new sound cannot be recorded but the original sound can be recorded in  
high quality. Moreover, it can also play back sound recorded in 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz or  
48 kHz. When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, 16BIT indicator appears  
on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
Wh e n yo u p la y b a ck a d u a l so u n d t ra ck t a p e  
When you play back a dual sound track tape recorded in a stereo system, set “HiFi  
SOUND” to the desired mode in the menu settings (p. 85).  
Sound from speaker  
HiFi SOUND  
mode  
Playing back  
a stereo tape  
Playing back a dual  
sound track tape  
Stereo  
Main sound and  
sub sound  
STEREO  
1
2
Left sound  
Main sound  
Sub sound  
Right sound  
You cannot record dual sound programs on your camcorder.  
No t e s o n t h e m in i DV ca sse t t e  
Wh e n a ffixin g a la b e l o n t h e m in i DV ca sse t t e  
Be sure to affix a label only on the locations as illustrated below [a ] so as not to cause  
malfunction of your camcorder.  
Aft e r u sin g t h e m in i DV ca sse t t e  
Rewind the tape to the beginning, put the cassette in its case, and store it in an upright  
position.  
Wh e n t h e ca sse t t e m e m o ry fu n ct io n d o e s n o t w o rk  
Reinsert a cassette. The gold-plated connector of mini DV cassettes may be dirty or  
dusty.  
Cle a n in g g o ld -p la t e d co n n e ct o r  
If the gold-plated connector of mini DV cassettes is dirty or dusty, you may not operate  
the function using cassette memory. Clean up the gold-plated connector with cotton-  
wool swab, about every 10 times ejection of a cassette. [b ]  
Do not affix a label  
around this border.  
[b ]  
[a ]  
125  
Ab o u t i.LINK  
The DV jack on this unit is an i.LINK-compliant DV input/ output jack. This section  
describes the i.LINK standard and its features.  
Wh a t is i.LINK?  
i.LINK is a digital serial interface for handling digital video, digital audio and other  
data in two directions between equipment having the i.LINK jack, and for controlling  
other equipment.  
i.LINK-compatible equipment can be connected by a single i.LINK cable. Possible  
applications are operations and data transactions with various digital AV equipment.  
When two or more i.LINK-compatible equipment are connected to this unit in a daisy  
chain, operations and data transactions are possible with not only the equipment that  
this unit is connected to but also with other devices via the directly connected  
equipment.  
Note, however, that the method of operation sometimes varies according to the  
characteristics and specifications of the equipment to be connected, and that operations  
and data transactions are sometimes not possible on some connected equipment.  
Note  
Normally, only one piece of equipment can be connected to this unit by the i.LINK  
cable (DV cable). When connecting this unit to i.LINK-compatible equipment having  
two or more i.LINK jacks (DV jacks), refer to the instruction manual of the equipment  
to be connected.  
Ab o u t t h e Na m e “ i.LINK”  
i.LINK is a more familiar term for IEEE 1394 data transport bus proposed by SONY,  
and is a trademark approved by many corporations.  
IEEE 1394 is an international standard standardized by the Institute of Electrical and  
Electronic Engineers.  
i.LINK Ba u d ra t e  
i.LINK’s maximum baud rate varies according to the equipment. Three maximum  
baud rates are defined:  
S100 (approx. 100Mbps*)  
S200 (approx. 200Mbps)  
S400 (approx. 400Mbps)  
The baud rate is listed under “Specifications” in the instruction manual of each  
equipment. It is also indicated near the i.LINK jack on some equipment.  
The maximum baud rate of equipment on which it is not indicated such as this unit is  
“S100”.  
When units are connected to equipment having a different maximum baud rate, the  
baud rate sometimes differs from the indicated baud rate.  
*What is Mbps?  
Mbps stands for megabits per second, or the amount of data that can be sent or  
received in one second. For example, a baud rate of 100Mbps means that 100 megabits  
of data can be sent in one second.  
126  
Ab o u t i.LINK  
i.LINK fu n ct io n s o n t h is u n it  
For details on how to dub when this unit is connected to other video equipment having  
DV jacks, see page 55, 69.  
This unit can also be connected to other i.LINK (DV) compatible equipment made by  
SONY (e.g. VAIO series personal computer) other than video equipment.  
Before connecting this unit to a personal computer, make sure that application software  
supported by this unit is already installed on the personal computer.  
For details on precautions when connecting this unit, also refer to the instruction  
manuals for the equipment to be connected.  
Re q u ire d i.LINK Ca b le  
Use the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable (during DV dubbing).  
i.LINK and are trademarks.  
127  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
If you run into any problem using your camcorder, use the following table to  
troubleshoot the problem. If the problem persists, disconnect the power source and  
contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. If “C:ss:ss”  
appears on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, the self-diagnosis display function has  
worked. See page 134.  
In t h e re co rd in g m o d e  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
START/ STOP does not operate.  
• The POWER switch is not set to CAMERA.  
c Set it to CAMERA. (p. 16)  
• The tape has run out.  
c Rewind the tape or insert a new one. (p. 15, 27)  
• The write-protect tab is set to expose the red mark.  
c Use a new tape or slide the tab. (p. 15)  
• The tape is stuck to the drum (moisture condensation).  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 138)  
The power goes off.  
• While being operated in CAMERA mode, your camcorder  
has been in the standby mode for more than five minutes.  
c Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) and then to  
CAMERA again. (p. 17)  
The image on the viewfinder screen  
is not clear.  
• The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.  
c Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 19)  
The SteadyShot function does not  
work.  
• STEADYSHOT is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 85)  
The autofocusing function does not  
work.  
• FOCUS is set to MAN.  
c Set it to AUTO. (p. 44)  
• Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus.  
c Adjust to focus manually. (p. 44)  
The fader function does not work.  
• The digital effect function is working.  
c Cancel it. (p. 39)  
The picture does not appear in the  
viewfinder.  
• The LCD panel is open.  
c Close the LCD panel. (p. 17)  
A vertical band appears when you  
shoot a subject such as lights or a  
candle flame against a dark  
background.  
• The contrast between the subject and background is too  
high. Your camcorder is not a malfunction.  
A vertical band appears when you  
shoot a very bright subject.  
• Your camcorder is not a malfunction.  
Some tiny white spots appear on the  
LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
• Slow shutter, low lux or Super NightShot mode is  
activated. This is not a malfunction.  
An unknown picture is displayed on  
the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
• If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch to  
CAMERA or DEMO MODE is set to ON in the menu  
settings without a cassette inserted, your camcorder  
automatically starts the demonstration.  
c Insert a cassette and the demonstration stops.  
You can also cancel DEMO MODE. (p. 90)  
128  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The picture is recorded in incorrect or NIGHTSHOT is set to ON.  
unnatural colors.  
c Set it to OFF. (p. 22)  
Picture appears too bright, and the  
subject does not appear on the LCD  
screen or in the viewfinder.  
NIGHTSHOT is set to ON in a bright place.  
c Set it to OFF, or use the NightShot function in a dark  
place. (p. 22)  
The click of the shutter does not  
sound.  
• BEEP is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to MELODY or NORMAL. (p. 85)  
Black bands appear when you  
record TV or computer screen.  
c Set the STEADYSHOT in the menu settings to OFF.  
(p. 85)  
In t h e p la yb a ck m o d e  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The tape does not move when a  
video control button is pressed.  
• The POWER switch is not set to VCR.  
c Set it to VCR. (p. 25)  
The playback button does not work.  
• The tape has run out.  
c Rewind the tape. (p. 27)  
The playback picture is not clear or  
does not appear.  
• The televisions video channel is not adjusted correctly.  
c Adjust it. (p. 28)  
There are horizontal lines on the  
picture or the playback picture is not  
clear or does not appear.  
• The video head may be dirty.  
c Clean the heads using the cleaning cassette (not  
supplied). (p. 138)  
No sound or only a low sound is  
heard when playing back a tape.  
• The volume is turned to minimum.  
c Turn up the volume. (p. 25)  
• AUDIO MIX is set to ST2 in the menu settings.  
c Adjust AUDIO MIX. (p. 85)  
Displaying the recorded date, date  
search function does not work.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 50, 124)  
• CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 85)  
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion.  
(p. 50)  
The title search function does not  
work.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 49, 124)  
• CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 85)  
• There is no title in the tape.  
c Superimpose the titles. (p. 77)  
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion.  
(p. 49)  
The new sound added to the  
recorded tape is not heard.  
• AUDIO MIX is set to ST1 side in the menu settings.  
c Adjust AUDIO MIX. (p. 85)  
The title is not displayed.  
• TITLE DSPL is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 85)  
(continued on the following page)  
129  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
In t h e re co rd in g a n d p la yb a ck m o d e s  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The power does not turn on.  
• The battery pack is not installed, or is dead or nearly dead.  
c Install a charged battery pack. (p. 10, 11)  
• The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet.  
c Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet. (p. 14)  
The end search function does not  
work.  
• The tape was ejected after recording when using a tape  
without cassette memory. (p. 24, 27)  
• You have not recorded on the new cassette yet. (p. 24, 27)  
The end search function does not  
work correctly.  
• The tape has a blank portion in the beginning or middle.  
The battery pack is quickly  
discharged.  
• The operating temperature is too low.  
• The battery pack is not fully charged.  
c Charge the battery pack again. (p. 11)  
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be  
recharged.  
c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 10)  
The battery remaining indicator does • You have used the battery pack in an extremely hot or  
not indicate the correct time.  
cold environment for a long time.  
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be  
recharged.  
c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 10)  
• The battery is dead.  
c Use a charged battery pack. (p. 10, 11)  
The power goes off although the  
battery remaining indicator indicates  
that the battery pack has enough  
power to operate.  
c Charge the battery pack fully again so that the indication  
on the battery remaining indicator is correct.  
The cassette cannot be removed from  
the holder.  
• The power source is disconnected.  
c Connect it firmly. (p. 10, 14)  
• The battery is dead.  
c Use a charged battery pack. (p. 10, 11)  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 138)  
The % and Z indicators flash and no  
functions except for cassette ejection  
work.  
• The gold-plated connector of the tape is dirty or dusty.  
indicator does not appear when  
c Clean the gold-plated connector. (p. 125)  
using a tape with cassette memory.  
• The q REMAIN is set to AUTO in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON to always display the remaining tape  
indicator. (p. 85)  
Remaining tape indicator is not  
displayed.  
130  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
Wh e n o p e ra t in g u sin g t h e “ Me m o ry St ick”  
– DCR-TRV11/TRV20 o n ly  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The “Memory Stick” does not  
function.  
• The POWER switch is not set to MEMORY.  
c Set it to MEMORY. (p. 100)  
Recording does not function.  
• The “Memory Stick” has already been recorded to its full  
capacity.  
c Erase unnecessary images and record again. (p. 121)  
• The “Memory Stick” is not inserted.  
c Insert a “Memory Stick”. (p. 95)  
• The “Memory Stick” formatted incorrectly is inserted.  
c Format the “Memory Stick” or use another “Memory  
Stick. “ (p. 88)  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Set the tab to write. (p. 93)  
The image cannot be deleted.  
• The image is protected.  
c Cancel image protection. (p. 120)  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Set the tab to write. (p. 93)  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
You cannot format the “Memory  
Stick”.  
c Set the tab to write. (p. 93)  
Deleting all the images cannot be  
carried out.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Set the tab to write. (p. 93)  
You cannot protect the image.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Set the tab to write. (p. 93)  
• The image to protect is not be played back.  
c Press MEMORY PLAY to play back the image. (p. 113)  
You cannot write a print mark on  
the still image.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Set the tab to write. (p. 93)  
• The image to write a print mark is not be played back.  
c Press MEMORY PLAY to play back the image. (p. 113)  
The photo save function does not  
work.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Set the tab to write. (p. 93)  
• The battery pack is dead.  
c Install a charged battery pack or use the AC power  
adaptor  
(continued on the following page)  
131  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
Ot h e rs  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The title is not recorded.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 77, 124)  
• The cassette memory is full.  
c Erase another title. (p. 80)  
• The tape is set to prevent accidental erasure.  
c Slide the write-protect tab so that red portion is not  
visible. (p. 15)  
Nothing is recorded in that position on the tape.  
c Superimpose the title to the recorded position. (p. 77)  
The cassette label is not recorded.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 83, 124)  
• The cassette memory is full.  
c Erase some titles. (p. 80)  
• The tape is set to prevent accidental erasure.  
c Slide the write-protect tab so that red portion is not  
visible. (p. 15)  
While editing using the i.LINK cable  
(DV connecting cable), recording  
picture cannot be monitored.  
• Remove the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), and  
connect it again.  
Digital program editing does not  
function.  
• The input selector on the VCR is not set correctly.  
c Check the connection and set the input selector on the  
VCR again. (p. 56)  
• The camcorder is connected to DV equipment of other  
than Sony.  
c Set it to IR. (p. 57)  
• Setting program on a blank portion of the tape is  
attempted.  
c Set the PROGRAM again on a recorded portion. (p. 64)  
• The camcorder and the VCR are not synchronized.  
c Adjust the synchronicity. (p. 62)  
The Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder does not work.  
• COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 85)  
• Something is blocking the infrared rays.  
c Remove the obstacle.  
• The batteries are inserted in the battery holder with the + –  
polarities incorrectly matching the + – marks.  
c Insert the batteries with the correct polarity. (p. 149)  
• The batteries are dead.  
c Insert new ones. (p. 149)  
The picture from a TV or VCR does  
not appear even when your  
camcorder is connected to output on  
the TV or VCR.  
• Display is set to V-OUT/ LCD in the menu settings.  
c Set it to LCD. (p. 85)  
You cannot charge the battery pack.  
• The POWER switch is not set to OFF (CHG).  
c Set it to OFF (CHG).  
132  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The melody or beep sounds for five  
seconds.  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 138)  
• Some troubles has occurred in your camcorder.  
c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate  
your camcorder.  
While charging the battery pack, no  
indicator appears or the indicator  
flashes in the display window.  
• The AC power adaptor is disconnected.  
c Connect it firmly. (p. 14)  
• The battery pack is not properly installed.  
c Install it properly.  
• Something is wrong with the battery pack.  
c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility.  
No function works though the  
power is on.  
• Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or  
remove the battery, then reconnect it in about one minute.  
Turn the power on. If the functions still do not work, open  
the LCD panel and press the RESET button beside the  
SELFTIMER button using a sharp-pointed object. (If you  
press the RESET button, all the settings including the date  
and time return to the default.) (p. 146)  
When you set the POWER switch to  
VCR or OFF (CHG), if you move  
your camcorder, you may hear a  
clatter sound from inside your  
camcorder.  
• Your camcorder is not a malfunction.  
133  
Se lf-d ia g n o sis d isp la y  
Your camcorder has a self-diagnosis display  
function.  
LCD scre e n (o r Vie w fin d e r)  
This function displays the current condition of  
your camcorder as a 5-digit code (a combination of  
a letter and figures) in the viewfinder, on the LCD  
screen or in the display window. If a 5-digit code is  
displayed, check the following code chart. The last  
two digits (indicated by ss) will differ depending  
on the state of your camcorder.  
C:21:00  
Self-diagnosis display  
• C:ss:ss  
You can service your camcorder  
yourself.  
• E:ss:ss  
Contact your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony facility.  
Five-digit display  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
• You are using a battery pack that is not an  
C:04:ss  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
c Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. (p. 11)  
C:21:ss  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 138)  
C:22:ss  
• The video heads are dirty.  
c Clean the heads using the cleaning cassette (not  
supplied). (p. 139)  
C:31:ss  
• A malfunction other than the above that you can service  
has occurred.  
C:32:ss  
c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate  
your camcorder.  
c Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or  
remove the battery pack. After reconnecting the power  
source, operate your camcorder.  
E:61:ss  
• A malfunction that you cannot service has occurred.  
c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility and inform them of the 5-digit code.  
(example: E:61:10)  
E:62:ss  
If you are unable to rectify the problem even if you try corrective actions a few times,  
contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
134  
Wa rn in g in d ica t o rs a n d m e ssa g e s  
If indicators and messages appear in the viewfinder, on the LCD screen or in the  
display window, check the following:  
See the page in parentheses “( )” for more information.  
The indicators and messages are displayed in yellow.  
Wa rn in g in d ica t o rs  
The video heads are dirty  
Slow flashing:  
• You need to clean the heads using the Sony DVM-12CLD cleaning cassette (not supplied) (p. 139).  
Moisture condensation has occurred*  
The battery is dead or  
Fast flashing:  
• Eject the cassette, turn off your  
nearly dead  
Slow flashing:  
camcorder, and leave it for about 1 hour  
• The battery is nearly dead.  
with the cassette compartment open  
• The battery is dead (p. 11).  
(p. 138).  
Depending on conditions,  
the E indicator may flash,  
Warning indicator as to cassette memory  
even if there are five to 10  
Slow flashing:  
No tape with cassette memory is inserted  
minutes remaining.  
(p. 124).*  
Warning indicator as to  
tape  
Slow flashing:  
Self-diagnosis display (p. 134).  
• The tape is near the end.  
No tape is inserted (p. 15).*  
• The write-protect tab on the  
cassette is out (red) (p. 15).*  
C:21:00  
Warning indicator as to “Memory  
Stick” (DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only)  
Slow flashing:  
Fast flashing:  
• The tape has run out (p. 15,  
27).*  
• No “Memory Stick” is inserted (p. 95).*  
Fast flashing:  
• The “Memory Stick” is not readable  
with your camcorder (p. 93).*  
100-0001  
You need to eject the cassette  
Slow flashing:  
• The write-protect tab on the  
cassette is out (red) (p. 15).*  
Warning indicator as to “Memory Stick”  
(DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only)  
Fast flashing:  
Fast flashing:  
• Moisture condensation has  
occurred (p. 138).*  
• Memory Stick is not formatted correctly  
(p. 88).  
• The tape has run out (p. 15, 27).*  
• The self-diagnosis display  
function is activated (p. 134).*  
• The “Memory Stick” data is corrupted.*  
• Different size of “Memory Stick” is inserted.  
Warning indicator as to file  
Slow flashing:  
• The file is corrupted.  
• The file is unreadable.  
The still image is protected  
(DCR-TRV11/TRV20 only)  
Slow flashing:  
* You hear the melody or beep sound.  
• The still image is protected (p. 120).*  
135  
Wa rn in g in d ica t o rs a n d m e ssa g e s  
Wa rn in g m e ssa g e s  
• CLOCK SET  
Reset the date and time (p. 92).  
• FOR “InfoLITHIUM” Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 11).  
BATTERY ONLY  
CLEANING CASSETTE  
The video heads are dirty (p. 139).  
FULL  
16BIT  
The tape cassette memory is full.  
AUDIO MODE is set to 16BIT (p. 89).* You cannot dub new  
sound.  
REC MODE  
TAPE  
REC MODE is set to LP (p. 89).* You cannot dub new sound.  
There is no recorded portion on the tape. You cannot dub new  
sound.  
“i.LINK” CABLE i.LINK cable is connected (p. 76).* You cannot dub new sound.  
FULL  
The “Memory Stick“ is full.* (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only) (p. 103)  
The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick“ is set to LOCK  
(p. 93).* (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
NO FILE  
No still image is recorded on the “Memory Stick“ (p. 113).*  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
NO MEMORY STICK  
No “Memory Stick“ is inserted (p. 95).  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
MEMORY STICK ERROR  
The “Memory Stick“ data is corrupted.  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
FORMAT ERROR  
The "Memory Stick" is not recognized. Check the format (p. 94).  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
DIRECTORY ERROR  
There is more than two same directions.  
• COPY INHIBIT  
The tape contains copyright control signals for copyright  
protection of software (p. 124).*  
TAPE END  
NO TAPE  
The tape has reached the end of the tape (p. 27).*  
Insert a cassette tape (p. 15).*  
* You hear the melody or beep sound.  
136  
Usin g yo u r ca m co rd e r a b ro a d  
Usin g yo u r ca m co rd e r a b ro a d  
You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the AC power adaptor  
supplied with your camcorder within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/ 60 Hz.  
When charging the battery pack, use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a ], if  
necessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet [b ].  
AC-L10A/L10B/L10C  
[a ]  
[b ]  
Your camcorder is an NTSC system based camcorder. If you want to view the playback  
picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV with the AUDIO/ VIDEO input  
jack.  
The following shows TV color systems used overseas.  
NTSC system  
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica,  
Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela,  
etc.  
PAL system  
Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great  
Britain, Holland, Hong Kong, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,  
Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, etc.  
PAL-M system  
Brazil  
PAL-N system  
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay  
SECAM system  
Bulgaria, France, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Poland, Russia, Ukraine, etc.  
Sim p le se t t in g o f clo ck b y t im e d iffe re n ce  
You can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference. Select WORLD  
TIME in the menu settings. See page 85 for more information.  
137  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d  
p re ca u t io n s  
Mo ist u re co n d e n sa t io n  
If your camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may  
condense inside your camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this  
condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or your camcorder may  
not operate correctly. If there is moisture inside your camcorder, the beep sounds and  
the % indicator flashes. When the Z indicator flashes at the same time, the cassette is  
inserted in your camcorder. If moisture condenses on the lens, the indicator will not  
appear.  
If m o ist u re co n d e n sa t io n o ccu rre d  
None of the functions except cassette ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn off your  
camcorder, and leave it for about one hour with the cassette compartment open. Your  
camcorder can be used again if the % indicator does not appear when the power is  
turned on again.  
Note on moisture condensation  
Moisture may condense when you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm  
place (or vice versa) or when you use your camcorder in a hot place as follows:  
• You bring your camcorder from a ski slope into a place warmed up by a heating  
device.  
• You bring your camcorder from an air-conditioned car or room into a hot place  
outside.  
• You use your camcorder after a squall or a shower.  
• You use your camcorder in a high temperature and humidity place.  
How to prevent moisture condensation  
When you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm place, put your  
camcorder in a plastic bag and tightly seal it. Remove the bag when the air temperature  
inside the plastic bag has reached the surrounding temperature (after about one hour).  
138  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n  
Cle a n in g t h e vid e o h e a d  
To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads. The video head  
may be dirty when:  
mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback picture.  
playback pictures do not move.  
playback pictures do not appear.  
• the x indicator and “  
CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another  
or the x indicator flashes on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder.  
If the above problem, [a ] or [b ] occurs, clean the video heads for 10 seconds with the  
Sony DVM-12CLD cleaning cassette (not supplied). Check the picture and if the above  
problem persists, repeat cleaning.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
or  
Cle a n in g t h e LCD scre e n  
If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen dirty, we recommend using a LCD  
Cleaning Kit (not supplied) to clean the LCD screen.  
Ch a rg in g t h e va n a d iu m -lit h iu m b a t t e ry in yo u r ca m co rd e r  
Your camcorder is supplied with a vanadium-lithium battery installed so as to retain  
the date and time, etc., regardless of the setting of the POWER switch. The vanadium-  
lithium battery is always charged as long as you are using your camcorder. The battery,  
however, will get discharged gradually if you do not use your camcorder. It will be  
completely discharged in about four months if you do not use your camcorder at all.  
Even if the vanadium-lithium battery is not charged, it will not affect the camcorder  
operation. To retain the date and time, etc., charge the battery if the battery is  
discharged.  
Charging the vanadium-lithium battery:  
• Connect your camcorder to house current using the AC power adaptor supplied with  
your camcorder, and leave your camcorder with the POWER switch turned off for  
more than 24 hours.  
• Or install the fully charged battery pack in your camcorder, and leave your camcorder  
with the POWER switch turned off for more than 24 hours.  
139  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
Pre ca u t io n s  
Ca m co rd e r o p e ra t io n  
• Operate your camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC power adaptor).  
• For DC or AC operation, use the accessories recommended in this operating  
instructions.  
• If any solid object or liquid get inside the casing, unplug your camcorder and have it  
checked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further.  
• Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.  
• Keep the POWER switch set to OFF (CHG) when you are not using your camcorder.  
• Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for example, and operate it. Doing so  
might cause heat to build up inside.  
• Keep your camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.  
• Do not touch the LCD screen with your fingers or a sharp-pointed object.  
• If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a residual image may appear on the LCD  
screen. This is not a malfunction.  
• While using your camcorder, the back of the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a  
malfunction.  
On h a n d lin g t a p e s  
• Do not insert anything into the small holes on the rear of the cassette. These holes are  
used to sense the type and thickness of the tape and if the recording tab is in or out.  
• Do not open the tape protect cover or touch the tape.  
• Avoid touching or damaging the terminals. To remove dust, clean the terminals with  
a soft cloth.  
Ca m co rd e r ca re  
• Remove the tape, and periodically turn on the power, operate the CAMERA and VCR  
sections and play back a tape for about three minutes when your camcorder is not to  
be used for a long time.  
• Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on the lens,  
remove them with a soft cloth.  
• Clean the camcorder body with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with  
a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the  
finish.  
• Do not let sand get into your camcorder. When you use your camcorder on a sandy  
beach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust may cause  
your camcorder to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired.  
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r  
• Unplug the unit from the wall outlet when you are not using the unit for a long time.  
To disconnect the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the power cord itself.  
• Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or  
damaged.  
• Do not bend the power cord forcibly, or place a heavy object on it. This will damage  
the cord and may cause fire or electrical shock.  
• Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the  
connecting section. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.  
• Always keep metal contacts clean.  
• Do not disassemble the unit.  
• Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.  
140  
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s  
• While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM receivers  
and video equipment. AM receivers and video equipment disturb AM reception and  
video operation.  
• The unit becomes warm during use. This is not a malfunction.  
• Do not place the unit in locations that are:  
– Extremely hot or cold  
– Dusty or dirty  
– Very humid  
– Vibrating  
Ba t t e ry p a ck  
• Use only the specified charger or video equipment with the charging function.  
• To prevent accident from a short circuit, do not allow metal objects to come into  
contact with the battery terminals.  
• Keep the battery pack away from fire.  
Never expose the battery pack to temperatures above 140°F (60°C), such as in a car  
parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.  
• Keep the battery pack dry.  
• Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.  
• Do not disassemble nor modify the battery pack.  
• Attach the battery pack to the video equipment securely.  
• The battery pack is not resistant to water. Do not wet the battery pack.  
• Unless you use the battery pack for a long period, store the battery pack after you  
charge it fully and use it completely once a year.  
• Store the battery pack in a cool, dry place.  
No t e s o n d ry b a t t e rie s  
To avoid possible damage from battery leakage or corrosion, observe the following:  
• Be sure to insert the batteries with the + – polarities matched to the + – marks.  
• Dry batteries are not rechargeable.  
• Do not use a combination of new and old batteries.  
• Do not use different types of batteries.  
• Current flows from batteries when you are not using them for a long time.  
• Do not use leaking batteries.  
If batteries are leaking  
• Wipe off the liquid in the battery compartment carefully before replacing the batteries.  
• If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water.  
• If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a  
doctor.  
If any problem occurs, unplug your camcorder and contact your nearest Sony dealer.  
141  
Sp e cifica t io n s  
DCR-TRV6/ TRV11:  
LCD scre e n  
Vid e o ca m e ra  
re co rd e r  
Camera/ Memory mode:  
1 11/ 16 - 16 5/ 8 in. (42 - 420  
mm)  
DCR-TRV20:  
Camera mode:  
Picture  
DCR-TRV6:  
Syst e m  
2.5 inches measured diagonally  
2 × 1 1/ 2 in. (50.3 × 37.4 mm)  
DCR-TRV11/ TRV20:  
3.5 inches measured diagonally  
2 7/ 8 × 2 in. (72.4 × 50.4 mm)  
Total dot number  
DCR-TRV6: 200,640 (880 × 228)  
DCR-TRV11: 184,800 (840 × 220)  
DCR-TRV20: 246,400 (1120 ×  
220)  
Video recording system  
2 rotary heads  
1 15/ 16 - 19 in. (48 - 480 mm)  
Memory mode:  
1 5/ 8 - 15 3/ 4 in. (40 - 400 mm)  
Color temperature  
Auto, HOLD (Hold), nIndoor  
(3200K), Outdoor (5800K)  
Minimum illumination  
DCR-TRV6/ TRV11: 5 lux (F 1.7)  
DCR-TRV20: 7 lux (F 1.8)  
0 lux (in the NightShot mode)*  
* Objects unable to be seen due  
to the dark can be shot with  
infrared lighting.  
Helical scanning system  
Audio recording system  
Rotary heads, PCM system  
Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32  
kHz, stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits  
(Fs 48 kHz, stereo)  
Video signal  
NTSC color, EIA standards  
Usable cassette  
Ge n e ra l  
Pow er requirements  
7.2 V (battery pack)  
Mini DV cassette with the  
mark printed  
Tape speed  
SP: Approx. 18.81 mm/ s  
LP: Approx. 12.56 mm/ s  
Recording/playback time  
(using cassette DVM60)  
SP: 1 hour  
8.4 V (AC power adaptor)  
Average pow er consumption  
(w hen using the battery pack)  
During camera recording using  
LCD  
DCR-TRV6: 3.4 W  
DCR-TRV11: 3.5 W  
DCR-TRV20: 4.5 W  
Viewfinder  
DCR-TRV6: 2.5 W  
DCR-TRV11: 2.6 W  
DCR-TRV20: 3.7 W  
Operating temperature  
32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C)  
Storage temperature  
–4 °F to +140 °F  
(–20 °C to +60 °C)  
Dimensions (Approx.)  
DCR-TRV6/ TRV11:  
2 7/ 8 × 3 3/ 4 × 6 1/ 2 in.  
(71 × 93 × 163 mm) (w/ h/ d)  
DCR-TRV20:  
2 7/ 8 × 3 3/ 4 × 6 3/ 4 in.  
(71 × 93 × 170 mm) (w/ h/ d)  
Mass (approx.)  
DCR-TRV6: 1 lb 4 oz (580 g)  
DCR-TRV11: 1 lb 5 oz (620 g)  
DCR-TRV20: 1 lb 7 oz (680 g)  
main unit only  
DCR-TRV6: 1 lb 7 oz (680 g)  
DCR-TRV11: 1 lb 9 oz (720 g)  
DCR-TRV20: 1 lb 11 oz (780 g)  
including the battery pack,  
NP-FM50, cassette DVM60, lens  
cap and shoulder strap  
Supplied accessories  
See page 5.  
In p u t /Ou t p u t co n n e ct o rs  
S video input/output  
4-pin mini DIN  
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75  
ohms, unbalanced  
LP: 1.5 hours  
Chrominance signal: 0.286 Vp-p,  
75 ohms, unbalanced  
Audio/Video input/output  
AV MINI JACK, 1 Vp-p, 75  
ohms, unbalanced, sync  
negative  
327 mV, (at output impedance  
more than 47 kilohms)  
Output impedance with less  
than 2.2 kilohms/ Stereo  
minijack  
(ø 3.5mm)  
Input impedance more than  
47 kilohms  
DV input/output  
4-pin connector  
Fastforw ard/rew ind time  
(using cassette DVM60)  
Approx. 2 min. and 30 seconds  
View finder  
Electric viewfinder (color)  
Image device  
1/ 4 type CCD (Charge Coupled  
Device)  
DCR-TRV6/ TRV11:  
Approx. 680,000 pixels  
(Effective: Approx. 340,000  
pixels)  
DCR-TRV20:  
Approx. 1,070,000 pixels  
(Effective (still): 1,000,000  
pixels)  
(Effective (moving): 690,000  
pixels)  
Lens  
Carl Zeiss  
Combined power zoom lens  
Filter diameter  
DCR-TRV6/ TRV11: 1 3/ 16 in.  
(30 mm)  
DCR-TRV20: 1 1/ 2 in. (37 mm)  
10× (Optical), 120× (Digital)  
Focal length  
DCR-TRV6/ TRV11:  
5/ 32 - 1 5/ 16 in. (3.3 - 33 mm)  
DCR-TRV20:  
Headphone jack  
Stereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)  
(LANC) jack (DCR-TRV6)  
DIGITAL I/O/  
(LANC) jack  
(DCR-TRV11/TRV20)  
Mini-minijack (ø 2.5 mm)  
MIC jack  
Minijack, 0.388 mV low  
impedance with 2.5 to 3.0 V DC,  
output impedance 6.8 kilohms  
(ø 3.5 mm)  
Stereo type  
3/ 16 - 1 11/ 16 in. (4.2 - 42 mm)  
When converted to a 35 mm  
still camera  
142  
Sp e cifica t io n s  
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r  
“Mem ory Stick”  
(DCR-TRV11/TRV20  
o n ly)  
Pow er requirements  
100 - 240 V AC, 50/ 60 Hz  
Pow er consumption  
23 W  
Output voltage  
DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in the  
operating mode  
Operating temperature  
32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C)  
Storage temperature  
–4 °F to +140 °F (–20 °C to +60  
°C)  
Dimensions (approx.)  
5 × 1 9/ 16 × 2 1/ 2 in.  
(125 × 39 × 62 mm) (w/ h/ d)  
excluding projecting parts  
Mass (approx.)  
Memory  
Flash memory  
4MB: MSA-4A  
Operating voltage  
2.7-3.6V  
Pow er consumption  
Approx. 45mA in the operating  
mode  
Approx. 130µA in the standby  
mode  
Dimensions (approx.)  
2 × 1/ 8 × 7/ 8 in.  
(50 × 2.8 × 21.5 mm) (w/ h/ d)  
Mass (approx.)  
0.14 oz (4 g)  
9.8 oz (280 g)  
excluding mains lead  
Cord length (approx.)  
Power cord: 6.6 feet (2 m)  
Connecting cord: 5.2 feet (1.6  
m)  
Design and specifications are  
subject to change without  
notice.  
Ba t t e ry p a ck  
Output voltage  
DC 7.2 V  
Capacity  
8.5 Wh (1,180 mA)  
Dimensions (approx.)  
1 9/ 16 × 13/ 16 × 2 1/ 4 in.  
(38.2 × 20.5 × 55.6 mm)  
(w/ h/ d)  
Mass (approx.)  
2.7 oz (76 g)  
Type  
Lithium ion  
143  
— Qu ick Re fe re n ce —  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
Ca m co rd e r  
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
1 View finder lens adjustment lever  
4 PROGRAM AE button (p. 41)  
5 EXPOSURE button (p. 43)  
6 SEL/PUSH EXEC dial (p. 33, 85)  
7 Hooks for shoulder strap  
(p. 19)  
2 Display w indow (p. 150)  
3 OPEN button (p. 16)  
This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony  
video products.  
When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you  
purchase accessories with this “GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES”  
mark.  
Attaching the shoulder strap  
Attach the shoulder strap supplied with your camcorder to the hooks for the shoulder  
strap.  
144  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
H
I
P
Q
J
K
R
S
L
M
N
T
U
O
8 EDITSEARCH buttons (p. 24)  
9 Intelligent accessory shoe (p. 73)  
0 Focus ring (p. 44)  
qg Remote sensor  
qh SUPER LASER LINK button (p. 29)  
qj View finder (p. 19)  
qa FOCUS sw itch (p. 44)  
qk FADER button (p. 35)  
qs Camera recording lamp (p. 16)  
qd Microphone  
ql VOLUME buttons (p. 25)  
w; LCD BRIGHT +/– buttons (p. 18)  
wa BACK LIGHT button (p. 21)  
qf Infrared rays emitter (p. 22, 29, 59)  
Notes on the intelligent accessory shoe  
• The intelligent accessory shoe supplies power to optional accessories such as a video  
light or microphone.  
• The intelligent accessory shoe is linked to the POWER switch, allowing you to turn the  
power supplied by the shoe on and off. Refer to the operating instructions of the  
accessory for further information.  
• The intelligent accessory shoe has a safety device for fixing the installed accessory  
securely. To connect an accessory, press down and push it to the end, and then tighten  
the screw.  
• To remove an accessory, loosen the screw, and then press down and pull out the  
accessory.  
145  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
ws  
wk  
wl  
e;  
ea  
wd  
wf  
es  
ed  
ef  
wg  
eg  
eh  
ej  
wh  
wj  
e; MEMORY INDEX button  
ws DISPLAY button (p. 26)  
wd Speaker  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only) (p. 114)  
ea MEMORY DELETE button  
wf LCD screen (p. 17)  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only) (p. 121)  
wg DIGITAL EFFECT button (p. 38, 46)  
wh PB ZOOM button (p. 47, 118)  
wj RESET button (p. 133)  
es MEMORY MIX button (p. 106)  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
ed END SEARCH button (p. 24)  
ef MENU button (p. 33, 85)  
eg DATA CODE button (p. 26)  
eh TITLE button (p. 77, 81)  
wk MEMORY +/– buttons  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only) (p. 106, 114)  
wl MEMORY PLAY button (p. 113)  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
ej  
SELFTIMER button (p. 23, 31, 104)  
146  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
ek  
rh  
el  
r;  
ra  
rs  
rj  
rk  
rl  
rd  
rf  
t;  
ta  
rg  
ek Access lamp (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
rh Video control buttons (p. 25)  
x STOP (stop)  
(p. 95)  
m REW (rewind)  
N PLAY (playback)  
M FF (fastforward)  
X PAUSE (pause)  
el Pow er zoom lever (p. 20)  
r; PHOTO button (p. 30, 100)  
ra BATT release button (p. 10)  
z REC (record)  
The control buttons light up when you  
set the POWER switch to VCR.  
rs MEMORY OPEN button  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only) (p. 95)  
rj NIGHTSHOT sw itch (p. 22)  
rd LOCK sw itch (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20  
only) (p. 16)  
rk SUPER NIGHTSHOT button (p. 22)  
rf START/STOP button (p. 16)  
rl MEMORY RELEASE button (p. 95)  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
rg POWER sw itch (p. 16)  
t; Lens Cap (p. 16)  
ta Grip strap  
Fastening the grip strap  
Fasten the grip strap firmly.  
147  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
ts  
td  
th  
tj  
tk  
tl  
tf  
tg  
y;  
ts AUDIO/VIDEO jack (p. 28, 54, 67)  
tj DC IN jack (p. 11)  
td i (headphones) jack  
tk DIGITAL I/O (LANC) control jack  
When you use headphones, the speaker  
on your camcorder is silent.  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
(LANC) control jack(DCR-TRV6 only)  
LANC stands for Local Application  
Control Bus System. The control jack  
is used for controlling the tape transport  
of video equipment and other  
peripherals connected to the video  
equipment. This jack has the same  
function as the jack indicated as  
CONTROL L or REMOTE.  
tf OPEN/EJECT lever (p. 15)  
tg Tripod receptacle  
Make sure that the length of the tripod  
screw is less than 9/ 32 inch (6.5 mm).  
Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod  
securely and the screw may damage  
your camcorder.  
th DV IN/OUT jack (p. 55, 66, 69)  
tl MIC jack (PLUG IN POWER)  
Connect an external microphone  
(not supplied). This jack also accepts  
a “plug-in-power” microphone.  
This “i.LINK” mark is a trademark of  
Sony Corporation and indicates that this  
product is in agreement with IEEE 1394-  
1995 specifications and their revisions.  
y; S VIDEO jack (p. 28, 54, 67)  
The DV IN/ OUT jack is i.LINK compatible.  
Note on the Carl Zeiss lens  
Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl Zeiss lens which can reproduce a fine  
image.  
The lens for your camcorder was developed jointly by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and  
Sony Corporation. It adopts the MTF* measurement system for video camera and  
offers a quality as the Carl Zeiss lens.  
* MTF is an abbreviation of Modulation Transfer Function/ Factor.  
The value number indicates the amount of light of a subject penetrating into the  
lens.  
148  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on your camcorder  
function identically to the buttons on your camcorder.  
RMT-808  
RMT-811  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
4
qf  
5
6
9
qa  
qa  
qs  
qs  
qd  
0
qd  
qf  
8
1 PHOTO button (p. 30, 100)  
8 AUDIO DUB button (p. 75)  
2 DISPLAY button (p. 26)  
9 ZERO SET MEMORY button (p. 48)  
0 DATA CODE button (p. 26)  
3 Memory control buttons (p. 106)  
PLAY/ INDEX/ +/ – button  
qa Transmitter  
4 SEARCH MODE button (p. 49, 50, 52)  
5 Video control buttons (p. 25)  
6 REC button (p. 67, 69, 71)  
Point toward the remote sensor to  
control your camcorder after turning on  
your camcorder.  
qs START/STOP button (p. 16)  
qd Pow er zoom button (p. 20)  
qf ./ > buttons (p. 49, 50, 52)  
7 MARK button (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20  
only) (p. 64, 67, 69, 71)  
To p re p a re t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
Insert two size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and – polarities on the batteries to  
the + – marks inside the battery compartment.  
Notes on the Remote Commander  
• Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or  
overhead lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.  
• Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3  
are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control  
misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the commander mode VTR 2, we  
recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCR with  
black paper.  
149  
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s a n d co n t ro ls  
Op e ra t io n in d ica t o rs  
M
A
B
C
D
E
F
N
O
P
Q
1 2 0 min  
S T B Y  
0 : 1 2 : 3 4  
1 2 min  
Z E R O S E T  
M E MO R Y  
E N D  
R
S
T
S T  
1 6  
+
I
:
L L  
9 W I D E  
wj  
N E G  
.
A R T  
S E A R C H  
A U T O  
6 0 AWB  
F 1 1  
Z
B
G
H
1 6 B  
I
T
U
V
1 0 0  
-
0 0 0 1  
I
J
K
L
W
X
Y
1 Cassette memory indicator (p. 21, 124)  
2 Remaining battery time indicator  
qj Tape counter indicator (p. 48)/Time  
code indicator (p. 21)/Self-diagnosis  
indicator (p. 134)/Tape photo indicator  
(p. 30)/ Memory photo indicator  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only) (p. 100)/  
Image number indicator (DCR-TRV11/  
TRV20 only) (p. 114)  
(p. 21)  
3 Zoom indicator (p. 20)/Exposure  
indicator (p. 43)/Data file name  
indicator (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
(p. 93)  
4 Digital effect indicator (p. 38)/  
MEMORY MIX indicator (DCR-TRV11/  
TRV20 only) (p. 105)/FADER indicator  
(p. 35)  
5 16:9WIDE indicator (p. 34)  
6 Picture effect indicator (p. 37)  
7 Data code indicator (p. 26)  
qk Remaining tape indicator (p. 21)/  
Memory playback indicator  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only) (p. 114)  
ql ZERO SET MEMORY indicator (p. 48)  
w; END SEARCH indicator (p. 24)  
wa Audio mode indicator (p. 89)  
ws Data file name indicator  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only) (p. 105)/  
Time indicator (p. 21)  
This indicator appears when the  
MEMORY MIX functions work.  
wd Continuous mode indicator  
8 LCD bright indicator (p. 18)/Volume  
indicator (p. 25)/Date indicator (p. 21)  
9 PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 41)  
0 Backlight indicator (p. 21)  
qa SteadyShot off indicator (p. 86)  
qs Manual focus/Infinity indicator (p. 44)  
qd Recording mode indicator (p. 21, 89)  
qf STBY/REC indicator (p. 16)/Video  
control mode indicator (p. 27)/Image  
size indicator (p. 98)/Image quality  
mode indicator (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20  
only) (p. 96)  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only) (p. 102)  
wf Video flash ready indicator  
This indicator appears when you use the  
video flash light (not supplied).  
wg Self-timer indicator (p. 23)  
wh Remaining battery time indicator  
(p. 48)/Tape counter (p. 11)/Memory  
counter (DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)/  
Time code indicator (p. 21, 114)  
qg NIGHTSHOT indicator (p. 22)  
wj FULL charge indicator (p. 11)  
qh Warning indicators (p. 135)  
150  
Qu ick Fu n ct io n Gu id e  
Fu n ct io n s t o a d ju st e xp o su re (in t h e re co rd in g m o d e )  
• In a dark place  
NIGHTSHOT (p. 22)  
• In insufficient light  
Low lux mode (p. 41)  
Sunset & moon mode (p. 41)  
• In dark environments such as sunset,  
fireworks, or general night views  
• Shooting backlit subjects  
BACK LIGHT (p. 21)  
Spotlight mode (p. 41)  
• In spotlight, such as at the theater or a formal  
event  
• In strong light or reflected light, such as at a  
beach in midsummer or on a ski slope  
Beach & ski mode (p. 41)  
Fu n ct io n s t o g ive im a g e s m o re im p a ct (in t h e re co rd in g m o d e )  
• Smooth transition between scenes  
FADER (p. 35)  
• Taking a still picture  
TAPE PHOTO (p. 30)/ MEMORY  
PHOTO (p. 100)  
• Digital processing of images  
PICTURE EFFECT (p. 37)/  
DIGITAL EFFECT (p. 38)  
• Creating a soft background for subjects  
• Superimposing a title  
Soft portrait mode (p. 41)  
TITLE (p. 77)  
Fu n ct io n s t o g ive a n a t u ra l a p p e a ra n ce t o yo u r re co rd in g s  
(in t h e re co rd in g m o d e )  
D ZOOM [MENU] (p. 85)  
• Preventing deterioration of picture quality in  
digital zoom  
Manual focus (p. 44)  
• Focusing manually  
Landscape mode (p. 41)  
Sports lesson mode (p. 41)  
• Shooting distant subjects  
• Recording fast-moving subjects  
Fu n ct io n s t o b e u se d in e d it in g (in t h e re co rd in g m o d e )  
Wide mode (p. 34)  
• Watching the picture on a wide-screen TV  
“Memory Stick” (p. 93)  
• Viewing images using a personal computer  
(DCR-TRV11/ TRV20 only)  
Fu n ct io n s t o b e u se d a ft e r re co rd in g (in t h e p la yb a ck m o d e )  
• Digital processing of recorded images  
PICTURE EFFECT (p. 45)/  
DIGITAL EFFECT (p. 46)  
• Displaying the date/ time or various settings  
when you recorded  
Data code (p. 26)  
• Quickly locating a desired scene  
• Searching for scenes having a title  
Zero set memory (p. 48)  
Title search (p. 49)  
• Searching for scenes recorded in the photo  
mode  
Photo search (p. 52)  
• Scanning scenes recorded in the photo mode  
• Playing back monaural sound or sub sound  
Photo scan (p. 53)  
HiFi SOUND [MENU] (p. 85)  
SUPER LASER LINK (p. 29)  
• Playing back the picture on a TV without  
connecting cord  
• Enlarging still images  
PB ZOOM(p. 47)/ Memory PB  
ZOOM (p. 118) (DCR-TRV11/  
TRV20 only)  
151  
In d e x  
A, B  
I, J, K, L  
R
AC power adaptor .................. 11  
Adjusting viewfinder ............. 19  
Audio dubbing ........................ 73  
AUDIO MIX ............................ 87  
Audio mode ............................. 89  
AUTO SHTR ............................ 86  
A/ V connecting cable  
.................................... 28, 54, 67  
BACK LIGHT .......................... 21  
Battery pack ............................. 10  
Beep .......................................... 91  
BOUNCE .................................. 35  
i.LINK ..................................... 126  
Image protection ................... 120  
Image quality mode ............... 96  
INDEX (Multiple) display ... 114  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery ........ 13  
Infrared rays emitter ... 22, 29, 59  
Insert editing ........................... 71  
Intelligent accessory shoe .... 145  
JPEG .......................................... 93  
LANC ..................................... 148  
Labeling a cassette .................. 83  
LCD screen .............................. 17  
LUMINANCEKEY ................. 38  
RANDOM DOT ...................... 35  
Rec review ............................... 24  
Recording time ........................ 12  
Remaining battery time  
indicator ................................ 21  
Remaining tape indicator ...... 21  
Remote commander ............. 149  
Remote sensor ....................... 145  
RESET ..................................... 133  
S
S video jack .................. 28, 54, 67  
Self-diagnosis display .......... 134  
Self-timer recording ............... 23  
SEL/ PUSH EXEC dial ........... 85  
Serial port adaptor ................ 115  
Shoulder strap ....................... 144  
Signal convert function .......... 66  
Skip scan .................................. 27  
Slide show .............................. 119  
Slow playback ......................... 27  
SLOW SHUTTER .................... 38  
STEADYSHOT ........................ 86  
Stereo tape ............................. 125  
STILL ........................................ 38  
Sub sound ................................ 87  
SUPER LASER LINK ............. 29  
SUPER NIGHTSHOT ............. 22  
C, D  
M, N  
Camera chromakey .............. 105  
Cassette memory .............. 8, 125  
Charging battery ..................... 11  
Charging vanadium-lithium  
battery ................................. 139  
Clock set ................................... 92  
Connection  
(viewing on TV) ................... 29  
(dubbing a tape) .......... 54, 109  
Continuous ............................ 102  
Data code ................................. 26  
Date search .............................. 50  
DEMO ....................................... 90  
DIGITAL EFFECT ............ 38, 46  
Main sound .............................. 87  
Manual focus ........................... 44  
Memory chromakey ............. 105  
Memory luminancekey ........ 105  
MEMORY MIX ...................... 105  
Memory PB ZOOM .............. 118  
Memory photo recording  
.............................................. 100  
Memory Stick .......................... 93  
Menu settings .......................... 85  
Memory overlap ................... 105  
M.FADER ................................. 35  
Mirror mode ............................ 17  
Moisture condensation ........ 138  
MONOTONE .......................... 35  
NIGHTSHOT .......................... 22  
Normal charge ........................ 11  
NTSC system ......................... 137  
DIGITAL I/ O/  
(LANC)  
.............................................. 148  
Digital program editing ......... 56  
DISPLAY .................................. 26  
Dual sound track tape .......... 125  
Dubbing a tape ........................ 54  
DV connecting cable ......... 55, 69  
T, U, V  
Tape counter ...................... 21, 48  
Tape photo recording ............. 30  
Telephoto ................................. 20  
Time code ................................. 21  
Title ..................................... 77, 81  
Title search ............................... 49  
TRAIL ....................................... 38  
Transition ................................. 17  
TV color systems ................... 137  
O, P, Q  
OLD MOVIE ............................ 38  
Operation indicators ............ 150  
OVERLAP ........................ 35, 105  
PB ZOOM ................................ 47  
Photo scan ................................ 53  
Photo search ............................ 52  
PICTURE EFFECT ............ 37, 45  
Picture search .......................... 27  
Playback pause ........................ 27  
Power sources  
(house current) ..................... 14  
(car battery) .......................... 14  
(battery pack) ....................... 10  
Power zoom ............................. 20  
Print mark .............................. 123  
PROGRAM AE....................... 41  
E
EDITSEARCH ......................... 24  
END SEARCH ................... 24, 27  
Exposure .................................. 43  
External microphone (not  
supplied) ............................. 148  
W, X, Y, Z  
Warning indicators ............... 135  
White balance .......................... 33  
Wide-angle .............................. 20  
Wide mode .............................. 34  
WIPE ......................................... 35  
WORLD TIME ......................... 91  
Write-protect tab ..................... 15  
Zero set memory ............... 48, 71  
Zoom ........................................ 20  
F, G, H  
FADER ..................................... 35  
Fade in/ out .............................. 35  
FLASH MOTION .................... 38  
FOCUS ...................................... 44  
Format ...................................... 93  
Full charge ............................... 11  
Grip strap ............................... 147  
Headphone jack .................... 148  
Heads ...................................... 139  
HiFi SOUND ........................... 87  
Sony Corporation Printed in Japan  

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