Panasonic Camcorder AG DVX100 User Manual

AG-  
Mini-DV Camera/Recorder (PAL)  
Digital  
Video  
Cassette  
Exceptional picture quality, thanks to a 470,000-pixel, 3CCD imaging  
system with high F11 sensitivity and low smear and flare levels.  
Wide 32.5mm-325mm (35mm lens equivalent) Leica Dicomar lens.  
Quick, easy, accurate operation with features such as cam-driven  
manual zoom and scene file dial.  
Cinema mode for 25p progressive image shooting  
and Cine-Like gamma.  
Totally designed for professionals, with large electronic viewfinder,  
audio XLR input, and oversized audio controls.  
IEEE 1394 terminal for non-linear production and digital dubbing.  
Crafted to Meet the Highest Professional Standards  
High Sensitivity, Wide-Angle Lens, Superior Picture Quality, 25p Mode  
New 470,000-Pixel, 3CCD Image System Provides F11  
Sensitivity for Superior Image Quality  
Panasonic designed the  
AG-DVX100 to deliver the  
highest sensitivity and picture  
Highly Reliable DV Mechanism  
Panasonic chose a DV mechanism for the AG-DVX100 because of  
its superior mobility, low running costs, extended recording  
capability, and easy tape availability. However, for the  
AG-DVX100 we developed a greatly enhanced, vastly more  
reliable mechanism than the ones used in home DV cameras and  
recorders.  
quality in its class. At its heart  
is a 3CCD RGB system  
comprising three 1/3-inch,  
To minimize dropout and  
470,000-pixel progressive  
head clogging, we  
CCDs developed especially  
incorporated the same  
for broadcast and  
forward cleaning head and  
professional applications.  
automatic head cleaning  
The new on-chip lens design achieves high F11 sensitivity,  
allowing the AG-DVX100 to record in light as dim as below three  
lux, for example, in nighttime news gathering. Picture quality is  
outstanding, with a high S/N ratio that means less noise in darker  
parts of the image and low smear that allows shooting in sunlight  
or under bright spotlights.  
function found in DVCPRO  
models. The sturdy loading  
system allows quick tape  
changes.  
25p Mode and Cine-Like Gamma — A Handheld Camera  
for Making Film-Like Video Productions  
Wide-Angle/Zoom Lens Answers Professional Needs  
Previous handheld video cameras lacked sufficient wide-angle  
capabilities for professional applications. To make up for this  
shortcoming, videographers often had to carry a big, heavy wide-  
angle conversion lens. The AG-DVX100 eliminates this problem  
with a newly developed zoom lens that also covers the wide-  
angle range that professionals need most. Extending all the way to  
4.5mm (equivalent to 32.5mm on a 35mm lens), the lens captures  
wide-angle shots for news close-ups, recording in small rooms,  
and self-recorded interviews. And because there's no need to haul  
around a wide-angle conversion lens, you get the full benefit of  
the handheld camera's outstanding mobility.  
The AG-DVX100 is the handheld camera with cinematic  
specifications. With its 25p mode and cine-like gamma curve, the  
AG-DVX100 lets you produce video images that closely replicate  
the look of film images.  
The AG-DVX100 is a revolutionary tool for indie filmmakers and  
anyone who produces short movies or streaming video for online use.  
• Handheld DV Camera with 25p Shooting Mode  
The AG-DVX100 provides two shooting modes: 25p (25 fps,  
progressive) and standard 50i (50 fps, interlace). In 25p mode, the  
AG-DVX100 gives images and motions a film-like effect  
they look  
very much like the images and motions of conventional 24fps film.  
The 25p images are split into two frames and recorded onto tape in  
the standard 50i TV format. They can be played back with an ordinary  
DV VTR and TV monitor and edited with a DV system.  
• Cine-Like Gamma Curve  
Superb Image Rendering with the Leica Dicomar™ Lens  
The AG-DVX100's Leica Dicomar™ lens incorporates the optical  
technology of Leica Camera AG, creator of many world-renowned  
cameras and lenses. This fine lens system employs 15 lens  
elements in 11 groups, including three aspherical lenses, to render  
sharp, crisp images with subtle nuances and remarkable shading.  
A Leica multi-coating process is also applied to the lenses to  
reduce flare and ghosts. The Leica Dicomar™ lens is  
Select from four gamma curves according to the image tone desired.  
CINE-LIKE:  
LOW:  
Images with a film-like quality  
Images with strong black contrast  
Standard video gamma  
NORM:  
HIGH:  
Bright images with soft contrast and enhanced  
gradation in dark areas  
manufactured under a quality control process authorized by Leica  
Camera AG. It meets  
With 25p mode and cine-like gamma, the AG-DVX100 lets you  
produce video images that closely replicate film images, with a depth  
not previously possible.  
the strict Leica quality  
Optical Image Stabilizer  
standards for  
resolution, contrast and  
other characteristics.  
*Leica is a registered trademark of  
Leica Microsystems IR GmbH.  
Dicomar is a registered trademark  
of Leica Microsystems IR GmbH.  
aspherical lens  
Optical Image Stabilizer Compensates for Hand Shaking  
The AG-DVX100's OIS compensates for the slight hand shaking  
that occurs when shooting with a handheld camera. A gyrosensor  
detects hand shake and sends signals to a linear motor, which  
adjusts the lens to compensate. Because this process takes place  
prior to the CCD image capture rather than in the downstream  
electronic processing, the OIS virtually eliminates any effect of  
hand shake on resolution and screen angle. The OIS is also  
extremely effective in dim lighting and when zooming. Because  
the processing is done in real-time at 480 operations/sec, there are  
virtually no unnatural afterimages or visible interpolation effects.  
• 50i Mode (Normal)  
A A' B B' C C' D D' E E' F F'  
50i (capture)  
50i (record)  
A A' B B' C C' D D' E E' F F'  
"NORM" image  
• 25p Mode (Cine-Like)  
A
B
C
D
E
F
25p (capture)  
50i (record)  
A A B B C C D D E E F F  
"CINE-LIKE" image  
Controls that Replicate Professional Cameras  
Versatile Manual and High-Speed Auto Functions  
Fast, Smooth, Cam-Driven Manual Zoom  
3-Position White Balance with Auto Tracking  
White Function  
The AG-DVX100 is the first DV handheld camera to be equipped  
with the cam-driven manual zoom ring found on most  
professional cameras with interchangeable lenses.  
The AG-DVX100's pin configuration and tactile sensitivity  
replicate the familiar look and feel of a professional lens. Its lens  
provides quick, nimble zooming with a multi-speed servo-driven  
zoom plus three speed handle zoom. Select the zoom method that  
best suits the task at hand.  
One press of the AWB button is all it takes to adjust the white  
balance and black balance. There are three white balance values  
to select from: one that's preset, and two (A, B) that you can set  
and save in memory. The auto tracking white balance (ATW)  
function can also be assigned to any of the three positions. The  
ATW mode supports fast, active shooting by adjusting the white  
balance in real-time as lighting conditions change.  
Manual/Auto Focus  
Auto Button for Instant, Easy Shooting  
Enjoy fast, sharp focusing either manually or automatically. In  
manual mode, the focus ring provides the same responsive control  
as conventional professional cameras with interchangeable lenses.  
In auto mode you get the kind of sharp, instant focusing needed in  
news gathering or when shooting at a high or low angle.  
When set to the infinity position, the focal distance is immediately  
prepared for the next manual focus. Pressing the Push Auto button  
while in manual mode temporarily activates auto focus.  
Just press the Auto button to turn on Auto Iris, Auto Gain, Auto  
Tracking White Balance, and Auto Focus -- and you’re quickly  
ready to shoot. You can also customize the Auto button by  
removing functions and setting the gain to any value desired.  
With this new Auto function, the AG-DVX100 gives you the best  
of both worlds -- the speed and ease of automatic operation, and  
the precision of manual control.  
Gain, Iris, Shutter Speed, ND Filter  
Scene File Dial for Quick, Easy Camera Setup  
Set this dial for any of a variety of shooting conditions, and later  
you can instantly retrieve the settings. Six preset files are provided  
(F1 to F6, described below). You can freely change any of the six  
file names and their settings.  
• Gain: Increases gain up to 18 dB. The selector has three  
positions: L is fixed at 0 dB; M and H can be set to 0, +3, +6, +9,  
or +12 dB.  
• Iris: Allows smooth, gradual manual or auto iris adjustment.  
The iris dial allows adjustment even when in Auto mode.  
Either backlight compensation or spotlight compensation can be  
added to the auto iris adjustment.  
File Descriptions  
F1: --  
Standard settings  
• Shutter: Maximum shutter speed is 1/2,000 sec.  
When a computer monitor is being recorded, a synchro scan  
function matches the shutter speed to the monitor to help  
eliminate the moving bar.  
F2: FLUO.  
F3: SPARK  
Indoor shooting under fluorescent lights  
Highlighting subjects at receptions, dinners,  
and other gatherings  
F4: B-STR  
Enhanced gradation in dark portions of sunset shots  
• ND filter: Two ND filters (1/8 ND, 1/64 ND) are built-in and  
easily accessible.  
F5: SCENE 25P 25p mode + Cine-Like gamma + V Detail Freq: Thick  
F6: SCENE CINE 25p mode + Cine-Like gamma + V Detail Freq:Thin  
User1/User2 Buttons for Customized Operation  
The AG-DVX100 provides two user buttons, each of which can be  
assigned any one of the nine functions described below. The  
assigned functions can then be accessed at the touch of a button.  
This lets you customize the AG-DVX100 for quicker, easier, more  
versatile operation.  
Assignable Functions  
COLOUR BAR  
SPOTLIGHT  
BACKLIGHT  
BLACKFADE  
WHITEFADE  
MODECHECK  
ATW  
Display/hide the colour bar  
manual zoom ring  
Turn auto iris spotlight correction ON/OFF  
Turn auto iris backlight correction ON/OFF  
Fade out to a black screen (linked with audio)  
Fade out to a white screen (linked with audio)  
Display camera settings in viewfinder/monitor  
Turn auto tracking white balance function ON/OFF  
Lock/unlock white balance in ATW operation  
Switch the gain to +18 dB  
manual focus ring  
ATWLOCK  
GAIN 18dB  
iris dial  
Body Design, Switches, Connectors,  
and Recording Functions — All Built for the Professional  
New Lightweight Design with Balanced Grip  
Built-In Time Code Generator/Reader  
The AG-DVX100 introduces a new design that ends the  
contradiction between a compact, lightweight body and a stable,  
secure hold. The center of balance is located precisely at the  
handgrip. Because there's no need for a wide-angle conversion  
lens, the weight balance is ideal for comfortable shooting.  
The AG-DVX100's short body and light weight — it weighs just  
1.8 kg in operating condition* — means free, easy  
The AG-DVX100 records an compliant VTC onto the sub-code  
area of the tape. Select from Free Run/Rec Run modes, and use  
preset or regen. User bits (UB) are also provided, letting you  
record your choice of date, time, TC value, frame rate, or user  
data.  
External Backup with the IEEE 1394 Synchro  
Lock Function  
maneuverability. Plus, the low-center-of-gravity design and new  
skeleton lens hood greatly improve forward vision.  
The AG-DVX100 comes equipped with an IEEE 1394-compliant 4-  
pin DV terminal that makes it easy to upload data to a PC and dub  
onto a DV recorder. This terminal also features a new synchro  
lock function that allows the AG-DVX100 to remotely start and  
stop an external DV device connected to it via a DV cable. Three  
recording modes help protect against mistakes: record only onto  
the external recorder, record onto both the AG-DVX100 and the  
external recorder, begin external recording when the AG-DVX100  
tape ends.  
*Camera/recorder with DV cassette tape and supplied battery.  
XLR Audio Input with +48-V Phantom Power Supply  
In addition to built-in stereo microphones,  
the AG-DVX100 is equipped with two XLR  
audio input terminals with a 48-V phantom  
power supply for broadcast use. The  
terminals are positioned low on the camera  
to minimize the possibility of the cables  
being snagged when a hand mic is in use.  
Both input 1 and input 2 can be switched  
between line and mic.  
IEEE1394 interface  
(Digital A/V and Remote)  
AG-DVX100 Camera/Recorder  
DV Cable (4P-4P)  
DV Recorder (AG-DV1DC etc.)  
Large Audio Dials and Flexible Input Selection  
The AG-DVX100 has the same kind of large level-adjustment dials  
as DVCPRO camera/recorders. This practical new design  
incorporates professional operating features, such as blind touch  
and easy visibility, that have been refined over years of use on  
location.  
Support Functions for Greater Convenience  
End search: Automatically searches for the last recorded portion  
of the tape. Convenient when preparing to start the next  
recording.  
• Mode check: Displays a list of the camera settings on the  
viewfinder and monitor. Makes it easy to check before  
recording.  
A switch lets you select built-in mic, input 1, or input 2 for the  
audio input of both left and right  
channels. Auto gain level control  
can be turned on and off, and the  
input mic level (–50 dB/–60 dB) can  
• 2-Pattern zebra: Displays an overexposure warning on the  
viewfinder and monitor. Select any two levels from among 80%,  
85%, 90%, 95%, and 100%.  
be selected from the menu.  
• Rec check: Plays back the last portion of a recorded passage for  
easy checking.  
Large Viewfinder and LCD Monitor  
• Index: Enables marking while recording. Convenient for  
searching after recording.  
• Tally lamps: Provided on the unit’s front and rear menu  
switchable.  
• Audio dubbing: Allows voice-over recording on a recorded tape  
via an external mic.  
Line recording: Lets you record a video signal input from an  
external source.  
The large-diameter viewfinder tilts upward a full 100°. You can  
move the viewfinder away from your eye and still see it clearly,  
making it easy to adopt a comfortable shooting stance with  
unobstructed forward vision. The 3.5-inch colour LCD shows  
your subject in sharp, vivid detail and greatly simplifies menu  
settings. It rotates a full 270° for shooting at a wide variety of  
angles and easy self-recording.  
• Unlike consumer DV camcorders, the audio is locked to the  
video with a PLL circuit.  
• Reversible eye cup for left and right eyed shooters.  
• Built-in colour bars  
Recessed Trigger and Zoom Control on Upper  
Handle Grip  
In addition to the lens grip, the upper part of the handle grip  
contains both the Rec Start/Stop button and a lens zoom control.  
This design assures easy shooting even at low angles or when  
using a tripod.  
useful for setup.  
The zoom speed can be set to any of three speed levels or off.  
Interval Recording and One-Shot Recording  
The AG-DVX100's interval recording works much like a time-  
lapse VTR and offers exceptionally high quality. Use it to observe  
the growth of a plant, monitor progress at a construction site, or  
for a frame-by-frame recording effect. Recording times can be set  
from 0.5 to 2 seconds, at intervals from 30 seconds to 10 minutes.  
There's also a One-Shot mode — for animation film making —  
that records for the set number of seconds each time the Start/Stop  
button is pressed.  
Switches and connectors are arranged to allow easy use of the AG-DVX100's  
many functions, and a host of bundled accessories and available options  
prepare it for action just about anywhere.  
Top view (handle and grip)  
Sub-panel (with LCD monitor opened)  
Side view (with LCD monitor closed)  
Optional Accessories  
AG-DVX100 Bundled Standard Accessories  
Eye cup  
Lens hood  
Microphone  
holder  
CGR-D16S  
Battery Pack (1.6 Ah)  
AG-MC100G  
XLR microphone  
Wireless  
remote  
control unit  
AC adapter  
Shoulder  
strap  
Cleaning tape  
Battery  
AC cable  
DC Cable  
CGP-D28S  
Battery Pack (2.8 Ah)  
CGA-D54S  
Battery Pack (5.4 Ah)  
Front view (with lens hood removed)  
Rear view (with terminal cover removed)  
Side view (with terminal cover removed)  
Mini DV Cassette Tape  
AG-B15  
AC adapter kit  
AG-HT100G  
Hard carry case  
IEEE1394 Interface cable  
AY-DVM63PQ  
Professional Series Tape  
AY-DVM63MQ  
Master Series Tape  
*Please do not use 80 minutes miniDV  
cassette tapes  
AY-DVMCL  
Cleaning tape  
AG-LW7208G  
Wide conversion lens  
AG-LA7200G  
16:9 conversion lens  
QR-DVX AntonBauer battery adapter  
AG-SC100G  
Soft carry case  
AG-DVX100 Specifications  
[GENERAL]  
[VIDEO]  
Supply Voltage:  
DC 7.2/7.9 V  
Sampling Frequencies:  
Quantizing:  
Y: 13.5 MHz, PB/PR: 6.75 MHz  
8 bits  
Power Consumption:  
6.8 W (when viewfinder is used)  
7.8 W (when LCD monitor is used)  
9.2 W (max.)  
Video Compression System: DCT + variable length code  
Error Correction:  
Reed-Solomon product code  
Operating Temperature:  
Operating Humidity:  
Weight:  
0°C to +40°C  
10% to 85% (no condensation)  
[AUDIO]  
1.66 kg  
Sampling Frequency:  
Quantizing:  
48 kHz/32 kHz  
1.83 kg with battery and cassette  
16 bits/12 bits  
Dimensions (WxHxD):  
139 x 160 x 364 mm  
Frequency Characteristics:  
Wow & Flutter:  
20 Hz to 20 kHz  
Below measurable limits  
[CAMERA]  
Pick-up Device:  
1/3-inch interline transfer type CCD x 3  
(progressive modes supported)  
[CONNECTORS]  
VIDEO IN/OUT:  
RCA x 1, analogue composite input/output, 1.0 Vp-p, 75  
Picture Elements:  
Lens:  
Total: 470,000 pixels  
Effective: 440,000 pixels (horizontal pixel shift system)  
(input/output automatically switched)  
S-VIDEO IN/OUT:  
AUDIO IN/OUT:  
DIN 4pin x 1, Y/C separate signal input/output,  
Y: 1.0 Vp-p, C: 0.286 Vp-p, 75Ω  
(input/output automatically switched)  
Leica DICOMAR lens with optical image stabilizer,  
motorized/manual mode switching, 10x zoom  
F 1.6 (f = 4.5 to 45 mm) (35 mm equivalent: 32.5 to 325 mm)  
RCA x 2 (CH1, CH2)  
Filter Diameter:  
72 mm  
Input: 316 mV, high impedance  
Output: 316 mV, 600Ω  
(input/output automatically switched)  
Optical Colour Separation:  
Optical Filter:  
Prism system  
ND Filters, 1/8ND, 1/64ND  
0, +3, +6, +9, +12, +18 dB (50i mode only)  
Gain Selection:  
DV:  
4-pin, digital input/output, IEEE 1394 standard  
Shooting Mode:  
50i (625i) interlaced fields  
Progressive mode (25P)  
MIC/LINE INPUT:  
XLR (3 pins) x 2 (CH1, CH2)  
LINE/MIC switching, high impedance  
LINE: 0 dBu, MIC: 50 dBu/60 dBu (menu selection)  
Preset Shutter Speeds:  
50i mode: 1/50 (OFF), 1/60, 1/120, 1/250, 1/500,  
1/1000, 1/2000 sec.  
25P mode: 1/25, 1/50 (OFF), 1/60, 1/120, 1/250,  
1/500,1/1000 sec.  
DC INPUT:  
PHONES:  
7.9 V  
Stereo (3.5 mm diameter), 77 mV, 32Ω  
Mini jack (2.5 mm diameter)  
CAM REMOTE:  
Synchro Scan Shutter Speeds: 50i mode: 1/50.3 to 1/250.0 sec.  
25P mode: 1/25.1 to 1/250.0 sec.  
[EQUIPMENTS]  
LCD Monitor:  
Sensitivity:  
F11.0 at 2000 lux  
3.5-inch LCD colour monitor, 200,000 pixels  
0.44-inch LCD colour viewfinder, 180,000 pixels  
Stereo microphone  
Minimum Illumination:  
3 lux (F 1.6, 18 dB gain, 50% video output)  
Viewfinder:  
Internal Microphone:  
Internal Speaker:  
[VTR]  
20mm round shape, volume – or +  
Recorded Audio Signals:  
PCM digital recording  
16 bits: 48 kHz/2 channels, 12 bits: 32 kHz/4 channels  
[AC ADAPTER]  
Power Source:  
Recording Tracks:  
Digital video, audio signals: helical track  
Time code: helical track (sub-code area)  
110/120/220/240 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
Tape Speed:  
SP mode: 18.831 mm/sec., LP mode: 12.568 mm/sec.  
Power Consumption:  
Weight:  
18 W  
Recording Time:  
SP mode: 60 minutes,  
0.16 kg  
LP mode: 90 minutes (when AY-DVM63 is used)  
Dimensions (WxHxD):  
70 x 44.5 x 116 mm  
Tape Used:  
6.35 mm wide metal tape  
FF/Rew Time:  
Approx. 85 sec. (when AY-DVM60 is used)  
*The specifications given above were measured by playing back tapes  
recorded by the AG-DVX100 on standard VTRs.  
Weight and dimensions shown are approximate.  
Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
[Countries and Regions]  
Argentina  
Australia  
Austria  
Bahrain  
Belgium  
China  
(Hong Kong  
Czech Republic Tel. 42-02-2166-4120  
Denmark  
Egypt  
Finland  
France  
Tel. 54-1-308-1610  
Tel. 61-2-9887-6222  
Tel. 43-1-61080-773  
Tel. 973-252292  
Tel. 32-2-481-0481  
Tel. 86-10-6515-8828  
Tel. 852-2313-0888)  
Iran  
Italy  
Jordan  
Kuwait  
Lebanon  
Malaysia  
Netherlands  
New Zealand  
Norway  
Pakistan  
Peru  
Poland  
Portugal  
Russia  
Tel. 98-21-2271463  
Tel. 39-02-67881  
South Africa  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Thailand  
Turkey  
Tel. 27-11-313-1400  
Tel. 34-93-425-9300  
Tel. 46-8-680-8238  
Tel. 41-41-259-9632  
Tel. 66-2-731-8888  
Tel. 90-216-416-0150  
Tel. 971-4-282201  
Tel. 44-118-902-9210  
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.  
Systems Business Group  
2-15 Matsuba-cho, Kadoma, Osaka 571-8503  
Japan  
Tel. 81-6-6905-4650 Fax. 81-6-6908-5969  
Tel. 961-6-586-1914  
Tel. 965-481-2123  
Tel. 961-1-216827  
Tel. 60-3-5549-5422  
Tel. 31-73-640-2721  
Tel. 64-9-272-0100  
Tel. 47-22916800  
Tel. 92-21-455-5766  
Tel. 51-145-29470  
Tel. 48-3912-3173  
Tel. 351-21-424-8630  
Tel. 7-095-258-4237  
Tel. 966-1-465-0709  
Tel. 65-6270-0110  
Tel. 421-7-5292-1423  
U.A.E.  
U.K  
Tel. 45-43-200-853  
Tel. 20-2-3938151  
Tel. 358-9-521-5253  
Tel. 33-149464388  
Tel. 49-611-18160  
Tel. 30-1-969-2300  
Tel. 36-1-382-6060  
Tel. 62-21-801-5666  
62-21-385-9449  
Germany  
Greece  
Hungary  
Indonesia  
Saudi Arabia  
Singapore  
Slovakia  
SP-DVX100E1  
50K212ZM-1 Printed in Japan  

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