Canon Camcorder PC980 User Manual

REVISION 0  
PC860  
PC940  
F13-8436  
F13-8491  
TYA00001-  
TZA00001-  
UAA00001-  
TVD00001-  
TVE00001-  
PC880  
F13-8291  
PC941  
F13-8437  
PC890  
F13-8242  
PC950  
F13-8231  
F13-8241  
TVF00001-  
PUF00001-  
PUG00001-  
PC920  
F13-8431  
TVB00001-  
PUD00001-  
PUE00001-  
PUH00001-  
F13-8441  
PC960  
F13-8434  
TVG00001-  
TVH00001-  
TVJ00001-  
F13-8461  
PC980  
F13-8232  
PC921  
F13-8432  
TVC00001-  
PC981  
F13-8233  
FY8-13GA-000  
AUG. 1999  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
INTRODUCTION  
This service manual has been prepared for the PC800/900 Series machines,  
providing basic information used for servicing the machines in the field so as to ensure  
their quality and performance.  
This service manual consists of the following chapters:  
Chapter 1 General Description introduces the machine's features, specifications,  
names of parts, and how originals are reproduced.  
Chapter 2 Basic Operation explains how copies are made on a step-by-step basis.  
Chapter 3 Exposure System discusses the principles of operation used for the  
machine's exposure system. It also explains the timing at which exposure-  
related mechanisms are operated, and shows how they may be  
disassembled/assembled and adjusted.  
Chapter 4 Image Formation System discusses the principles of operation used for the  
machine's image formation system. It also explains the timing at which image  
formation-related mechanisms are operated, and shows how they may be  
disassembled/assembled and adjusted.  
Chapter 5 Pick-Up/Feeding System discusses the principles of operation used for the  
machine's pickup/feeding system. It also explains the timing at which pickup/  
feeding-related mechanisms are operated, and shows how they may be  
disassembled/assembled and adjusted.  
Chapter 6 Fixing System discusses the principles of operation used for the machine's  
fixing system. It also explains the timing at which fixing-related mechanisms  
are operated, and shows how they may be disassembled/assembled and  
adjusted.  
Chapter 7 Externals/Auxiliary Mechanisms discusses the principles of operation used  
for the machine's externals/auxiliary mechanisms. It also explains the timing  
at which auxiliary mechanism-related mechanisms are operated, and shows  
how they may be disassembled/assembled and adjusted.  
Chapter 8 ADF explains the principles of operation of the ADF in view of electrical and  
mechanical functions and in relation to their timing of operation. It also shows  
how the unit may be disassembled/assembled and adjusted.  
Chapter 9 Installation introduces requirements for the site of installation, and shows  
how the machine may be installed using step-by-step instructions.  
Chapter 10 Maintenance and Servicing provides tables of periodically replaced parts and  
consumables/durables and scheduled servicing charts.  
Chapter 11 Troubleshooting provides tables of maintenance/inspection, standards/  
adjustments, and problem identification (image fault/malfunction).  
Appendix contains a general timing chart and general circuit diagrams.  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
i
The following rules apply throughout this Service Manual:  
1. Each chapter contains sections explaining the purpose of specific functions and the  
relationship between electrical and mechanical systems with reference to the timing  
of operation.  
In the diagrams,  
accompanies the symbol  
nal.  
represents the path of mechanical drive—where a signal name  
, the arrow indicates the direction of the electric sig-  
The expression “turn on the power” means flipping on the power switch, closing the  
front door, and closing the delivery unit door, which results in supplying the machine  
with power.  
2. In the digital circuits, ‘1’ is used to indicate that the voltage level of a given signal is  
“High,while ‘0’ is used to indicate “Low.(The voltage value, however, differs from  
circuit to circuit.)  
In practically all cases, the internal mechanisms of a microprocessor cannot be checked  
in the field. Therefore, the operations of the microprocessors used in the machines  
are not discussed: they are explained in terms of from sensors to the input of the DC  
controller PCB and from the output of the DC controller PCB to the loads.  
The descriptions in this Service Manual are subject to change without notice for  
product improvement or other reasons, and major changes will be communicated in the  
form of Service Information bulletins.  
All service persons are expected to have a good understanding of the contents of this  
Service Manual and all relevant Service Information bulletins and be able to identify and  
isolate faults in the machine.  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
ii  
• This service manual covers the models shown in the following table. Be sure to have a  
good understanding of the difference from model to model before referring to this  
manual.  
Model  
Type Multi- Single Zoom Default Density  
ADF  
as  
Cassette  
Copying  
speed  
code feeder feeder  
ratio  
correction  
switch  
standard  
(cpm) at  
Direct  
(SW101)  
PC860  
PC880  
PC890  
PC920  
PC920  
PC920  
PC920  
PC921  
PC940  
PC941  
PC950  
PC950  
PC950  
PC960  
PC980  
PC981  
TYA  
TZA  
UAA  
PUD  
PUE  
PUH  
TVB  
TVC  
TVD  
TVE  
PUF  
PUG  
TVF  
TVG  
TVH  
TVJ  
2R2E  
2R2E  
2R2E  
2R2E  
2R2E  
2R2E  
3R1E  
3R1E  
3R1E  
3R1E  
2R2E  
2R2E  
3R1E  
3R1E  
3R1E  
3R1E  
250 sheets  
250 sheets  
250 sheets  
Universal  
Universal  
Universal  
Universal  
Universal  
Universal  
Universal  
Universal  
Universal  
500 sheets  
Universal  
500 sheets  
500 sheets  
12  
12  
12  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
13  
13  
12  
12  
13  
10  
13  
13  
The notation “” indicates that the item in question is available.  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
iii  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
iv  
CONTENTS  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
I. FEATURES ..................................1-1  
IV. USING THE MACHINE ............. 1-15  
A. Control Panel...................... 1-15  
V. ROUTINE MAINTENANCE  
BY THE USER .......................... 1-17  
VI. IMAGE FORMATION ................ 1-20  
A. Outline ................................ 1-20  
II. SPECIFICATIONS .......................1-2  
A. Copier....................................1-2  
B. ADF .......................................1-8  
III. NAMES OF PARTS................... 1-10  
A. External View ..................... 1-10  
B. Cross Section..................... 1-13  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
I. BASIC OPERATIONS ..................2-1  
A. Functional Construction ........2-1  
B. Outline of Electrical  
D. Controlling the Main Motor  
(M1) .......................................2-5  
E. Inputs to and Outputs from  
the DC Controller ..................2-7  
Circuitry .................................2-2  
C. Basic Sequence of  
Operations.............................2-3  
CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
I. OPERATIONS ..............................3-1  
A. Outline ...................................3-1  
B. Varying the Reproduction  
A. Controlling the Scanning  
Lamp .....................................3-9  
III. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 3-12  
A. Scanner Drive Assembly.... 3-13  
B. Lens Drive Assembly ......... 3-31  
C. Exposure System ............... 3-37  
Ratio ......................................3-2  
C. Lens Drive System ................3-3  
D. Scanner Drive System ..........3-4  
II. EXPOSURE SYSTEM .................3-9  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
v
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
I. IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM ...4-1  
A. Outline ...................................4-1  
B. Timing Chart for the Image  
Formation System .................4-3  
C. Controlling the Primary  
F. Measuring the Density of  
Originals ............................. 4-16  
G. Controlling the Side Blanking  
Mechanism ......................... 4-21  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 4-22  
A. Cartridge ............................ 4-23  
B. Transfer Charging  
Charging Roller Bias .............4-4  
D. Controlling the Transfer  
Roller Bias .............................4-8  
E. Controlling the Developing/  
Separation Static Eliminator  
Assembly............................ 4-25  
C. Blank Exposure .................. 4-26  
Bias .................................... 4-11  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
I. PICKUP/FEEDING SYSTEM.......5-1  
A. Outline ...................................5-1  
B. Controlling the Pickup  
Roller .....................................5-3  
C. Controlling the Movement of  
Paper .....................................5-9  
D. Detecting Jams .................. 5-12  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 5-18  
A. Pickup Assembly ................ 5-19  
B. Multifeeder Assembly ......... 5-28  
C. Single-feeder Assembly ..... 5-31  
D. Feeding Assembly.............. 5-33  
E. Registration Roller  
Assembly............................ 5-34  
F. Delivery Assembly.............. 5-36  
CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
I. OPERATIONS ..............................6-1  
A. Outline ...................................6-1  
B. Controlling the Fixing  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 6-10  
A. Fixing Assembly ................. 6-11  
Temperature ..........................6-3  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
vi  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
I. FANS ............................................7-1  
II. POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM .........7-3  
A. Outline of the Power Supply  
System ..................................7-3  
B. Power Supply Circuit .............7-4  
C. Detecting an Error on  
III. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ........7-7  
A. External Covers.....................7-8  
B. Control Panel...................... 7-15  
C. Copyboard Glass ............... 7-16  
D. Main Motor/Main Drive  
Assembly............................ 7-17  
E. Electrical System ............... 7-21  
the Composite Power Supply  
PCB .......................................7-6  
D. Protecting the Power Supply  
Circuit ....................................7-6  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
I. ADF ..............................................8-1  
A. Outline ...................................8-1  
H. Controlling the Belt Motor .. 8-15  
I. Detecting Original Jams ..... 8-16  
J. Power Supply ..................... 8-17  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 8-18  
A. Removing the ADF............. 8-19  
B. External Covers.................. 8-21  
C. Drive System ...................... 8-23  
D. Feeding System ................. 8-26  
E. Electrical System ............... 8-33  
B
Basic Construction ................8-2  
C. Basic Operations...................8-4  
D. Detecting an Original ............8-6  
E. Pickup Operation...................8-8  
F. Delivery .............................. 8-12  
G. Controlling the Pickup  
Motor .................................. 8-14  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
I. SELECTING A SITE ....................9-1  
II. UNPACKING AND  
B. Placing Copy Paper...............9-9  
III. MOVING THE MACHINE .......... 9-12  
INSTALLATION ............................9-2  
A. Unpacking and Installation....9-2  
CHAPTER 10 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING  
I. PERIODICALLY REPLACED  
PARTS....................................... 10-1  
II. DURABLES AND  
CONSUMABLES ...................... 10-1  
III. SCHEDULED SERVICING ....... 10-1  
IV. STORING AND HANDLING  
THE CARTRIDGE..................... 10-2  
A. Storing the Cartridge with the  
Packaging Seal Intact ........ 10-2  
B. Storing and Handling the  
Cartridge with the Packaging  
Seal Removed.................... 10-3  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
vii  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
I. MAINTENANCE AND  
A. Troubleshooting  
INSPECTION ............................ 11-3  
A. Image Adjustment Basic  
Procedure........................... 11-3  
B. Points to Note for  
Malfunctions ..................... 11-61  
V. TROUBLESHOOTING FEEDING  
PROBLEMS ............................ 11-75  
A. Copy Paper Jam............... 11-75  
B. Faulty Feeding.................. 11-78  
VI. ARRANGEMENT AND  
Servicing ............................ 11-4  
II. STANDARDS AND  
ADJUSTMENTS ....................... 11-5  
A. Mechanical ......................... 11-5  
B. ADF .................................. 11-30  
C. Electrical........................... 11-41  
III. TROUBLESHOOTING IMAGE  
FAULTS ................................... 11-48  
A. Making Initial Checks ....... 11-48  
B. Sample Image Faults ....... 11-52  
C. Troubleshooting Image  
FUNCTIONS OF ELECTRICAL  
PARTS..................................... 11-79  
A. Sensors and Solenoids .... 11-79  
B. Switches ........................... 11-80  
C. Lamp, Heater, Motor, Etc. 11-81  
D. PCBs ................................ 11-82  
E. ADF .................................. 11-83  
F. Variable Resistors (VR) and  
Check Pins by PCB .......... 11-84  
VII. SELF DIAGNOSIS .................. 11-86  
Faults................................ 11-53  
IV. TROUBLESHOOTING  
MALFUNCTIONS.................... 11-61  
APPENDIX  
A. GENERAL TIMING CHART ........ A-1  
B. SIGNALS AND  
ABBREVIATIONS ....................... A-3  
C. GENERAL CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................... A-5  
D. DC CONTROLLER CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................... A-7  
E. ADF CONTROLLER CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-15  
F. COMPOSITE POWER SUPPLY  
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.................. A-19  
G. CONTROL PANEL CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-27  
H. AE SENSOR CIRCUIT  
I. SENSOR CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-30  
J. NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-31  
K. HIGH VOLTAGE CONTACT  
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.................. A-32  
L. BLANK EXPOSURE (front)  
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.................. A-33  
M. BLANK EXPOSURE (rear)  
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.................. A-34  
N. SPECIAL TOOLS ...................... A-35  
O. SOLVENTS/OILS ...................... A-36  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-29  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
viii  
CHAPTER 1  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
This chapter provides specifications of the machine, instructions on how to operate  
the machine, and an outline of copying process.  
I. FEATURES ..................................1-1  
II. SPECIFICATIONS .......................1-2  
A. Copier....................................1-2  
B. ADF .......................................1-8  
III. NAMES OF PARTS................... 1-10  
A. External View ..................... 1-10  
B. Cross Section..................... 1-13  
IV. USING THE MACHINE ............. 1-15  
A. Control Panel...................... 1-15  
V. ROUTINE MAINTENANCE  
BY THE USER .......................... 1-17  
VI. IMAGE FORMATION ................ 1-20  
A. Outline ................................ 1-20  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
I. FEATURES  
1. Personal Copier with a Zoom Function and a Fixed Copyboard  
• You can choose either a default enlargement/reduction ratio or any ratio between 70% and  
141% in 1% increments.  
2. Ecology-Conscious  
• The use of a roller charging method has resulted in a considerable reduction of ozone: 0.01  
ppm or less on the average, 0.02 ppm or less at maximum (1/100 to 1/1000 compared with  
existing Canon machines).  
3. SURF Fixing Assembly  
• The wait time is 0 sec (at 20°C room temperature), enabling speedy copying work immedi-  
ately after power-on.  
4. Various Paper Sizes  
• The paper may be between A4 (LGL) and A5 (STMT) (*Using the universal cassette).  
• In manual feed mode, paper may be as large as A4 (LGL) or as small as a business card.  
5. All-in-One Cartridge for Simple Maintenance  
• The photosensitive drum, toner case, charging roller, developing assembly, and cleaning as-  
sembly are constructed as a single entity (cartridge).  
The user may expect quality copy images at all times as long as he/she performs simple  
replacement/cleaning work.  
6. Large Paper Source  
• The source of paper may contain as many as 550 sheets of paper (500-sheet cassette +  
multifeeder; multifeeder type).  
7. Separate top unit  
• The machine’s top unit may be opened to make jam removal easy.  
8. ADF Type  
• Continuous copying is possible with the use of the ADF.  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-1  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
II. SPECIFICATIONS  
A. Copier  
1. Type  
Item  
Descriptions  
Body  
Desk top  
Fixed  
Copyboard  
Source of light  
Halogen lamp (80 V/110 W for 120V-model; 150 V/160 W  
for 220/240 V-model)  
Lens  
Fixed focal point lens  
OPC drum (24-mm dia.)  
Table 1-201  
Photosensitive medium  
2. Mechanisms  
Item  
Descriptions  
Reproduction  
Indirect static reproduction  
Charging  
Roller (direct charging)  
Slit (moving light source)  
Auto or manual  
Exposure  
Copy density adjustment  
Development  
Pickup  
Dry (toner projection)  
Cassette (1 pc.)  
Single-feeder (single-feeder type)  
Multifeeder (multifeeder type)  
Separation  
Fixing  
Curvature separation + static eliminator  
Flat heater  
Cleaning  
Blade  
Original orientation  
Center reference (copyboard)  
Table 1-202  
1-2  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
3. Performance  
Item  
Descriptions  
Original type  
Sheet, book, 3-D object (2kg max.)  
Maximum original size  
Reproduction ratio  
Zoom  
A4 (297 × 210 mm)/LGL (216 × 356 mm)  
Inch/AB-configuration: 2R2E Inch-configuration: 3R1E  
70% to 141% (in 1% increments*1)  
Wait time  
0 sec (at 20°C room temperature)  
First copy time  
10 sec or less (at 20°C room temperature; Direct, non-AE,  
from the cassette)  
Continuous copying  
Copy size  
100 (max.)  
A4/LGL (297 × 210 mm/216 × 356 mm max.)  
Business card (90 × 55 mm, min.)  
Copy paper type  
Cassette:  
Plain paper (64 to 80 g/m2), tracing paper (SM-1, A4R/  
B5R), colored paper, recycled paper (64 to 80 g/m2; A4R/  
B5R), eco paper (80 g/m2; A4R)  
Manual Feeder:  
Plain paper (52 to 128 g/m2), tracing paper (SM-1, GNT-  
80*2; A4R/B5R), transparency*2,*4 (A4R/LTRR*3), colored  
paper, business card (200 g/m2 or less), label sheet*2 (A4R/  
LTRR), recycled paper (64 to 80 g/m2; A4R/B5R), eco pa-  
per (80 g/m2; A4R), postcard*3  
Double-Sided/Overlay Copying*5:  
Plain paper (64 to 128 g/m2), colored paper, business card  
(200 g/m2 or less), recycled paper (64 to 80 g/m2; A4R/  
B5R), eco paper (80 g/m2; A4R), postcard*3  
Cassette  
With claws  
Universal cassette (250 sheets of 80 g/m2 paper; A4/LGL to  
A5/STMT)  
250-sheet cassette (250 sheets of 80 g/m2)  
500-sheet cassette (500 sheets of 80 g/m2)  
5 mm deep (approx.; 50 sheets of 80 g/m2)  
100 sheets (A4; 80 g/m2)  
Multifeeder tray  
Copy tray  
Non-image width  
Leading edge: 2.0 ±1.5 mm (Direct; 4.0 mm or less otherwise)  
Left/right: 0.0 +2.0, -0.0 mm (0 +4.0, -0.0 mm for LTR)  
Provided (5 min, approx.; fixed)*6  
Auto power-off  
Table 1-203  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-3  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
*1. Applies only to models with a zoom function.  
*2. Applies only to single pickup if the multifeeder is used.  
*3. Applies only to vertical feeding.  
*4. Upon delivery, be sure to remove each from the copy tray.  
*5. Be sure to remove any curling before feeding for a second time.  
*6. If stopped because paper ran out during copying operation, 1 hr.  
1-4  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
4. Others  
Item  
Descriptions  
Operating condition  
Temperature  
7.5°C to 32.5°C/44.5°F to 90.5°F  
Humidity  
5% to 85% RH  
Atmospheric pressure  
607.95 to 1013.25 hPa (0.6 to 1 atm)  
Power source  
Serial number  
120 V 60 Hz 220/240 V 50 Hz, 60 Hz  
TVBxxxxx PUDxxxxx PUHxxxxx  
TVCxxxxx PUExxxxx  
TVDxxxxx PUFxxxxx  
TVExxxxx PUGxxxxx  
TVFxxxxx  
TYAxxxxx  
TVGxxxxx TZAxxxxx  
TVHxxxxx UAAxxxxx  
TVJxxxxx  
Maximum power consumption  
Noise  
0.9 kW or less  
Standby: 1.2W (approx.; about 5min; reference only)  
Copying: 0.4kWh (approx.; reference only)  
Standby: -(sound power level by ISO)  
Copying: (sound power level by ISO)  
• Single-feeder type: 68 dB or less  
• Multifeeder type: 66 dB or less  
Ozone  
0.01 ppm or less (average; 0.02 ppm or less, max.)  
Dimensions (WxDxH)  
Copyboard Type  
484.9 × 448.2 × 297.5 mm*1/ 329.0 mm*2  
19.1 in. × 17.6 in × 11.7 in*1/ 13.0 in*2  
ADF Type  
484.9 × 448.2 × 358.3 mm*1/ 389.8 mm*2  
19.1 in × 17.6 in × 14.1 in*1/ 15.3 in*2  
Weight (including the cassette)  
Copyboard Type  
Single-feeder type: 19.3 kg*1/ 42.5 lb*1, 20.9 kg*2/ 46.0 lb*2  
Multifeeder type: 19.5 kg*1/ 42.9 lb*1, 21.1 kg*2/ 46.4 lb*2  
ADF Type  
Single-feeder type: 23.8 kg*1/ 52.4 lb*1, 25.2 kg*2/ 55.4 lb*2  
Multifeeder type: 24.0 kg*1/ 52.8 lb*1, 25.4 kg*2/ 55.9 lb*2  
Consumables  
Copy paper: Keep wrapped, and protect against humidity.  
Toner: Avoid direct sunlight, and store at 40°C/104°F, 85%  
or less.  
Table 1-204  
*1. 250-sheet cassette type  
*2. 500-sheet cassette type  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-5  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
5. Default Ratios  
Item  
2R2E (Inch/AB-configuration)  
3R1E (Inch-configuration)  
Direct  
1:1.000  
1:1.000  
Reduce I  
Reduce II  
Reduce III  
Reduce IV  
Enlarge I  
Enlarge II  
1:0.707  
1:0.707  
1:0.786  
1:0816  
1:0.860  
1:1.414  
1:1.154  
1:1.414  
Table 1-205  
1-6  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
6. Copying Speed  
Copying speed  
at Direct  
Reproduction ratio  
Copy size  
Number of copies  
( Multifeeder*1)  
(Copies / min)  
13 (9)  
13  
12  
10  
10  
Direct  
LTRR  
LGL  
STMTR  
MIN  
11 (8)  
13 (9)  
13 (9)  
13 (9)  
13 (9)  
10 (9)  
12 (9)  
12 (9)  
12 (9)  
12 (9)  
12 (9)  
12 (9)  
10 (9)  
10 (9)  
10 (9)  
10 (9)  
Reduce I (70.7%)  
Reduce II (78.6%)  
Reduce IV (86.0%)  
Enlarge II (141.4%)  
Direct  
LGL LTRR  
MARJIN  
MAX  
A4R  
B5R  
A5R  
Reduce I (70.7%)  
Reduce III (81.6%)  
Enlarge I (115.4%)  
Enlarge II (141.4%)  
Direct  
A4R A5R  
B5R A5R  
B5R A4R  
A5RA4R  
A4R  
B5R  
A5R  
Reduce I (70.7%)  
Reduce III (81.6%)  
Enlarge I (115.4%)  
Enlarge II (141.4%)  
Direct  
A4R A5R  
B5R A5R  
B5R A4R  
A5R A4R  
LTRR  
10 (9)  
10 (9)  
10 (9)  
10 m(9)  
10 (9)  
LGL  
9
STMTR  
MIN  
LGL LTRR  
MARJIN  
MAX  
10 (9)  
10 (9)  
10 (9)  
10 (9)  
Reduce I (70.7%)  
Reduce II (78.6%)  
Reduce III (86.0%)  
Enlarge II (141.4%)  
9
Table 1-206  
*1. The number of copies starting with the pickup operation that follows the delivery of the  
19th copy in a continuous copying job. (See p.5-8)  
The specifications are subject to change for product improvement.  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-7  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
B. ADF  
Item  
Descriptions  
Original pickup  
Auto pickup/delivery  
Face-down  
Original orientation  
Original position  
Original separation  
Original type  
Center reference  
Top separation  
Single-sided (50 to 128 g/m2)  
A5 (STMT) to A4R (LTRR), LGL  
Length: 139.7 to 355.6 mm (feeding direction)  
Width: 139.7 to 215.9 mm  
Stack  
30 sheets (80 g/m2 or less; about 3 mm in height)  
Original processing mode  
Original size detection  
Mixed original sizes  
Original detection  
Original feeding speed  
Communication with host  
Dimensions  
Single-sided original to single-sided copy  
Yes (in feeding direction)  
No  
Yes  
446 mm/sec  
IPC  
Width: 474 mm/ 18.7 in.  
(659 mm/ 25.9 in. with the tray open)  
Depth: 394 mm/ 15.5 in.  
Height: 74 mm/ 2.9 in. (216 mm/ 8.5 in. with the tray open)  
Weight  
5 kg/ 11 lb (approx.)  
Power source  
24 VDC and 5 VDC (from the host)  
40 W or less  
Maximum power consumption  
Operating environment  
Temperature: same as the host  
Humidity:  
same as the host  
Table 1-207  
1-8  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
*1. The following may not be used as an original:  
• Sheet with a staple, clip, or glue.  
• Sheet with a cut, hole, or tear.  
• Sheet with holes for binding.  
• Sheet with a carbon back.  
• Sheet with a cut-and-paste piece.  
• Sheet with curling, bending, or wrinkling.  
The specifications are subject to change for product improvement.  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-9  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
III. NAMES OF PARTS  
A. External View  
[1]  
1. Copyboard Type  
[2]  
[6]  
[3]  
[5]  
[4]  
[1] Copyboard cover  
[2] Static eliminator cleaner  
[3] Manual feed tray  
[4] Right door  
[5] Cassette  
[6] Copyboard glass  
Figure 1-301  
[4]  
[3]  
[5]  
[2]  
[1]  
[6]  
[1] Copy tray  
[4] Static eliminator  
[2] Power cord connector  
[3] Open/close lever  
[5] Copy density correction switch  
[6] Delivery guide plate  
Figure 1-302  
1-10  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
2. ADF Type  
[1]  
[5]  
[2]  
[4]  
[3]  
[1] ADF  
[4] Cassette  
[2] Manual feed tray  
[3] Right door  
[5] Copyboard glass  
Figure 1-303  
[6]  
[5]  
[7]  
[4]  
[3]  
[2]  
[1]  
[1] Static eliminator cleaner  
[2] Delivery guide plate  
[3] Copy tray  
[5] Open/close lever  
[6] Static eliminator  
[7] Copy density correction switch  
[4] Power cord connector  
Figure 1-304  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-11  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
3. ADF  
[3]  
[4]  
[2]  
[1]  
[1] Original tray  
[3] Slide guide  
[2] Original delivery tray  
[4] Auxiliary tray  
Figure 1-305  
1-12  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
B. Cross Section  
1. Body  
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]  
[6]  
[7]  
[8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]  
[14]  
[28] [27] [26] [25] [24]  
[23] [22] [21] [20] [19] [18] [17] [16] [15]  
[29]  
[1] No. 3 mirror  
[11] Cartridge  
[21] Transfer roller  
[22] Feed belt  
[23] Cassette  
[24] Fixing upper unit  
[25] Fixing lower roller  
[2] No. 2 mirror  
[3] No. 1 mirror  
[4] Scanning lamp  
[5] Heat exhaust fan  
[6] Copyboard glass  
[7] Side blanking lamp  
[8] Lens  
[12] No. 4 mirror  
[13] No. 5 mirror  
[14] Multifeeder tray  
[15] Vertical path roller  
[16] Multifeeder pickup roller [26] Cleaning roller  
[17] Cassette pickup roller  
[18] Registration roller  
[27] Delivery roller  
[28] Copy tray  
[9] Primary charging roller [19] Developing cylinder  
[29] Single-feeder pickup roller  
[10] No. 6 mirror  
[20] Photosensitive drum  
Figure 1-306  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-13  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
2. ADF  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
[4]  
[5]  
[6]  
[13]  
[12]  
[11]  
[10] [9] [8] [7]  
[1] Delivery roller  
[2] Copy tray  
[8] Separation pad  
[9] Registration roller  
[3] Pickup roller 2  
[4] Pickup roller 1  
[5] Copyboard tray  
[6] Auxiliary tray  
[7] Guide plate  
[10] Feed belt drive roller  
[11] Feed belt  
[12] Feed belt roller  
[13] Feed belt link slave roller  
Figure 1-307  
1-14  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
IV. USING THE MACHINE  
A. Control Panel  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
[4] [5] [6]  
[7]  
[8]  
[9]  
[15]  
[14]  
[13]  
[12] [11]  
[10]  
Figure 1-401  
No.  
1
Name  
Copy density adjusting lever  
Description  
Adjusts the density of copies  
manually.  
Remarks  
2
3
4
Copy density mode indicator  
Default ratio indicator  
Indicates the selected copy den-  
sity mode.  
Indicates the selected default ra-  
tio.  
Paper selection indicator*1  
Indicates the selected cassette/  
manual feed tray.If there is no  
paper loaded, it flashes.  
5
6
Jam indicator  
Flashes in response to a jam.  
Count/ratio indicator  
• Indicates the number of copies 100 (max.; continuous  
or reproduction ratio.  
• The symbol “%” turns on  
when indicating a ratio.  
copying)  
7
Clear/stop key  
Stops copying or returns copy-  
ing mode to standard mode.  
Standard Mode  
Ratio: 100%  
Count: 1  
Paper source: cassette  
Copy density: auto  
mode  
8
9
Copy start key  
Power switch  
Starts copying.  
Turns on and off the power.  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-15  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
No.  
Name  
Count/zoom set key  
Description  
Sets the number of copies or a  
zoom ratio.  
Remarks  
10  
11  
12  
Zoom indicator*2  
Zoom key*2  
Turns on when zoom mode is  
selected.  
Selects/deselects zoom mode.  
May be between 70%  
and 141% in 1% incre-  
ments.  
13  
14  
15  
Paper selection key*1  
Default ratio key  
Selects the cassette/ manual  
feed tray.  
Selects a default reproduction  
ratio.  
Copy density mode selection  
key  
Selects copying density mode.  
Table 1-401  
*1. Applies only to a multifeeder model.  
*2. Applies only to a model equipped with a zoom function.  
1-16  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
V. ROUTINE MAINTENANCE BY THE USER  
Instruct the user to clean the following if images tend to be soiled or copy paper tends to jam  
often.  
1. Soiled Images  
a. Copyboard Glass/Copyboard Cover  
Clean the cover with a moist cloth (with water or mild detergent solution); then, dry wipe it.  
b. Feeding Belt (ADF type)  
b.1 Cleaning in Feeder Cleaning Mode  
1) Turn on the machine, and hold down the Copy Density Mode Selection key for 4 sec or  
more.  
• The count/ratio indicator will indicate ‘U6’.  
Zoom  
Figure 1-501  
2) Place about 10 sheets of blank copy paper (A4/LTR) on the original tray of the ADF.  
3) Press the Copy Start key.  
• Copy paper will be fed from the original tray.  
• The indicator flashes ‘U6’ while the feeder is being cleaned.  
4) Press the Copy Density Mode Selection key to end the mode.  
Caution:  
• You cannot start feeder cleaning mode while the machine is making copies or if an error  
exists.  
• The auto power-off mechanism does not operate while feeder cleaning mode is being  
executed.  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-17  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
b.2 Cleaning by Hand  
1) Wipe the feed belt with a moist cloth (water or mild detergent solution) in the direction of  
the arrow in the figure; then, dry wipe it.  
Figure 1-502  
2. If Jams Occur Frequently  
a. Static Eliminator  
1) Remove the static eliminator cleaner from the machine.  
Figure 1-503 (Copyboard type)  
1-18  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
Figure 1-504 (ADF type)  
2) Pull the open/close lever to open the machine.  
3) Using the static eliminator cleaner, clean the static eliminator.  
• Brush out the paper lint or the like from the groove of the static eliminator.  
Figure 1-505  
4) Close the machine as soon as you have finished cleaning. (Work briskly.)  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-19  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
VI. IMAGE FORMATION  
A. Outline  
The construction of the machine is as follows:  
Copyboard glass  
Scanning lamp  
Fixed focal point lens  
Side blanking lamp  
(front, rear)  
Primary charging roller  
Developing blade  
Cleaning blade  
Developing cylinder  
Fixing assembly  
Photosensitive drum  
Transfer charging roller  
Static eliminator  
Figure 1-601  
1-20  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The machine’s image formation process consists of the following seven steps:  
Step 1  
Step 2  
Step 3  
Step 4  
Step 5  
Step 6  
Step 7  
Primary charging (AC + negative DC)  
Image exposure  
Development (AC + negative DC)  
Transfer (negative DC)  
Separation (curvature separation + static eliminator; positive DC)  
Fixing  
Drum cleaning  
Static latent image formation block  
1. Primary charging  
7. Drum cleaning  
2. Image exposure  
3. Development  
4. Transfer  
Manual feed  
Registration  
6. Fixing  
5. Separation  
Delivery  
Cassette  
: Flow of copy paper  
: Rotation of the photosensitive drum  
Figure 1-602  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
1-21  
CHAPTER 2  
BASIC OPERATION  
This chapter provides descriptions on basic operations, functions of each operation,  
relationships between electrical and mechanical systems, and timing at which each  
associated part is turned on.  
Process speed  
96 mm/sec  
I. BASIC OPERATIONS ..................2-1  
A. Functional Construction ........2-1  
B. Outline of Electrical  
D. Controlling the Main Motor  
(M1) .......................................2-5  
E. Inputs to and Outputs from  
the DC Controller ..................2-7  
Circuitry .................................2-2  
C. Basic Sequence of  
Operations.............................2-3  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
I. BASIC OPERATIONS  
A. Functional Construction  
The machine consists of four functional blocks: pickup/feeding system, exposure system, im-  
age formation system, and control system.  
Control system  
Control panel  
Exposure system  
Copyboard  
Original  
illuminating block  
Control circuit  
Optical block  
Image formation  
system  
Primary charging  
roller  
Photosensitive  
drum  
Drum  
cleaning block  
Developing  
assembly  
Transfer/  
separation  
Pickup  
control block  
Feeding  
Copy tray  
Fixing assembly/  
delivery assembly  
Pickup/  
feeding system  
Cassette  
Figure 2-101  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
2-1  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
B. Outline of Electrical Circuitry  
The machine’s major electric mechanisms are controlled by the microprocessor mounted on  
the DC controller PCB, which reads input signals from sensors and operating keys according to the  
instructions of the program stored in advance and sends signals used to drive motors, solenoids,  
lamps, and other loads as needed.  
<Sensor Block>  
Sensor  
<Control Block>  
<Loads>  
Composite  
DC controller PCB  
power supply PCB  
Scanning lamp  
Fixing heater  
Q900  
CPU  
Q101  
CPU  
+5V  
• Scanner home position detection  
• Lens home position detection  
• Pre-registration roller paper  
detection  
+24V  
• Delivery paper detection  
• Vertical path roller paper detection  
• Single-feeder paper detection  
• Primary charging roller  
High-  
voltage  
circuit  
block  
• Developing cylinder  
• Transfer charging roller  
• Static eliminator  
Contact  
PCB  
AE sensor  
PCB  
Main motor  
driver PCB  
Main  
motor  
Thermistor  
• Pickup clutch solenoid  
• Registration clutch solenoid  
• Lens solenoid  
• Scanner thermistor  
• Fixing thermistor  
Solenoid  
• Multifeeder pickup solenoid  
• Cassette pickup solenoid  
Control  
panel  
Side blanking  
lamp  
Scanner/  
lens drive motor  
Power  
switch  
Scanner cooling fan  
Sensor/  
switch  
ADF  
ADF load  
Figure 2-102  
2-2  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
C. Basic Sequence of Operations  
• A4R, Direct, 2 Copies, Continuous, Cassette  
Power switch Copy Start key  
ON ON  
STBY INTR AER  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
0.3sec (approx.)  
Main motor (M1)  
Scanning lamp (LA1)  
Scanner  
Forward Reverse  
I II  
I
Primary AC bias  
Primary DC bias  
Developing AC bias  
Developing DC bias  
Transfer bias  
Static eliminator bias  
Fixing heater (H1)  
I : Scanner home position detection  
II: Lens home position detection  
Figure 2-103  
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2-3  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
Period  
Description  
STBY  
(standby)  
• From when he power switch is turned Waits until the Copy Start key is  
on to when the Copy Start key is pressed.  
pressed.  
• From when LSTR ends to when the  
Copy Start key is pressed.  
INTR  
(initial rotation)  
From when the Copy Start key is Removes residual charges from the  
pressed to when the scanner moves for- photosensitive drum, thereby ensuring  
ward.  
a stable drum sensitivity.  
AER  
(AE rotation)  
While the scanner moves forward about Measures the density of the original.  
10 cm and then moves it in reverse.  
SCFW  
While the scanner is moving forward.  
Illuminates the original by the scanning  
(scanner forward)  
• The distance varies according to the lamp, and the reflected optical image is  
selected copy size and reproduction projected to the photosensitive drum  
ratio.  
through mirrors and lenses.  
• The forward speed varies according to  
the selected reproduction ratio.  
SCRV  
(scanner reverse)  
While the scanner is moving in reverse. Moves the scanner to the home position  
• The reverse speed is about 3.3 as fast in preparation for the next copying run.  
as the forward speed used in Direct.  
Neutralizes the drum surface potential  
LSTR  
(last rotation)  
From when SCRV ends to when the as post-processing.  
main motor stops.  
Table 2-101  
2-4  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
D. Controlling the Main Motor (M1)  
1. Outline  
Table 2-102 shows the functions of the main motor control circuit, and Figure 2-104 is a block  
diagram of the circuit.  
Item  
Power supply  
Description  
24 VDC from the composite power supply.  
Drive signal  
Signal (MMD) from the DC controller PCB.  
Moving/drive parts  
Photosensitive drum, primary charging roller, developing assembly,  
transfer charging roller, pickup roller, vertical roller, registration roller,  
feeding assembly, fixing assembly, delivery roller, heat exhaust fan  
Control  
Executes on/off control.  
Executes constant speed rotation control.  
Error detection  
Issues ‘E010’.  
Table 2-102  
+24V  
J205  
-4  
J901  
24V -1  
Clock pulse  
generator  
Phase  
control  
drive  
DC  
controller  
PCB  
Drive  
current  
-3  
-2  
GND -2  
MMD -3  
Main motor  
(M1)  
circuit  
J203  
-3  
J103  
-6  
J104 J204  
Hall IC output  
MMCLK  
-1  
-7  
-1 MLOCK -4  
Composite  
power  
supply  
PCB  
Reference signal  
Main motor drive PCB  
Figure 2-104  
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2-5  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
2. Operations  
The main motor (M1) is a DC motor with a built-in clock pulse generator, which generates  
clock pulses (MMCLK) in relation to the rotation of the motor while the motor is rotating.  
The speed control circuit controls the main motor (M1) so that it rotates at a specific speed by  
matching the frequency of these clock pulses and that of the reference signals.  
When the main motor drive signal (MMD) from the DC controller circuit goes ‘1’, the motor  
diver drive circuit turns on, causing the main motor (M1) to rotate at a specific speed.  
While the main motor is rotating at a specific speed, the main motor driver PCB keeps sending  
the constant speed state signal (MLOCK=0) to the DC controller PCB. If the rotation of the motor  
starts to have fluctuations, the MLOCK signal goes ‘1’.  
Related Error Code  
E010  
While the main motor drive signal is generated, the rotation of the main motor deviates from  
a specific number for 1 sec or more.  
a. Turning On/Off the Main Motor  
When the main motor drive signal (MMD) from the DC controller circuit goes ‘1’, the main motor  
driver turns on to rotate the main motor (M1).  
b. Rotating the Main Motor at a Constant Speed  
The drive circuit on the motor driver PCB controls the main motor so that the phase of the fre-  
quency of the clock pulse signals (MMCLK) occurring when the motor rotates and that of the  
frequency of the reference signals match. The main motor driver PCB sends the constant speed  
state signal (MLOCK=0) to the DC controller circuit.  
c. Detecting an Error (E010)  
If the rotation of the main motor starts to have fluctuations for some reason, the MLOCK signal  
goes ‘1’. If the signal remains ‘1’ for about 1 sec, the DC controller will find the condition to be a  
fault in the main motor, and will stop the main motor and, at the same time, indicate ‘E010’ in the  
display.  
2-6  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
E. Inputs to and Outputs from the DC Controller  
1. Inputs to the DC Control (1/2)  
DC controller PCB  
+5V  
J101-1  
Scanner home  
position sensor  
When the scanner is in the home position, ‘1’.  
(The light-blocking plate is at PS1, ‘1’.)  
-3  
-2  
SCHP  
PS1  
PS2  
PS3  
PS4  
+5V  
LHP  
J109-11  
Lens home  
position sensor  
When the lens is in the home position, ‘1’.  
(The light-blocking plate is at PS2, ‘1’.)  
-10  
-9  
J62  
J102-7  
DIG3  
DPD  
When PS3 has detected paper, ‘0’.  
(The light-blocking plate is at PS3, ‘1’.)  
-9  
-8  
Delivery sensor  
+5V  
J132-3  
Vertical path roller  
paper sensor  
When PS4 has detected paper, ‘1’.  
(The light-blocking plate is at PS4, ‘1’.)  
-5  
-4  
PDP  
J113-1  
DIG2  
SFPD  
Single-feeder  
When PS5 has detected paper, ‘0’.  
-3  
-2  
paper sensor  
(Single-feeder type only)  
(The light-blocking plate is at PS5, ‘1’.)  
PS5  
+5V  
J108-4  
When Q751 has detected paper, ‘1’.  
(The light-blocking plate is at PS751, ‘0’.)  
Pre-registration  
roller paper sensor  
-3  
-5  
RPD  
Q751  
Sensor PCB  
J433 J62  
TH1  
TH2  
J102-1  
-6  
When the surface temperature of the fixing  
heater increases, the voltage decreases.  
(analog signal)  
TH1  
TH2  
Fixing thermistor  
J131-1  
-2  
When the temperature of the scanner increases,  
the voltage decreases. (analog signal)  
Scanner thermistor  
Figure 2-105  
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2-7  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
2. Inputs to the DC Controller (2/2)  
DC controller PCB  
+24V  
J601  
J107-4  
+24V  
-3  
-2  
-1  
AE  
AEREF  
When the light reflected by the original increases,  
the voltage increases.  
AE sensor PCB  
The keys and the LEDs are wired in a matrix  
in the control panel PCB, and the DC controller  
turns on or flashes the LEDs and reads key inputs.  
J301 J111  
J111-15  
Control panel  
PCB  
PWOFF  
J111-16  
SW309  
J62  
J102-2  
DIG1  
HEAT0  
The variation in the resistance of the fixing heater  
is corrected in three levels based on combinations  
of 2-bit signals.  
-3  
-4  
-5  
DIG1  
HEAT1  
Figure 2-106  
2-8  
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CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
3. Outputs from the DC Controller (1/2)  
Composite power supply PCB  
DC controller PCB  
Line filter  
J201-2  
LF1  
NF1  
(220/240V model only)  
-1  
DS1  
Noise filter  
Door switch  
Fixing heater  
H1  
J16  
J434  
Transformer  
J207-1  
-2  
FU2  
Thermal fuse 2  
J104-2  
Fixing heater  
activation circuit  
HEAT_TRG When ‘0’,  
the fixing heater  
turns on.  
Scanning lamp  
LA1  
J910-3  
-1  
FU1  
Scanning lamp  
activation circuit  
Thermal fuse 1  
Primary charging roller  
Developing cylinder  
Transfer charging roller  
Static eliminator  
High-  
Micro-  
processor  
voltage  
circuit  
block  
Communication with  
the composite power  
supply  
HVT board  
+24V  
J103-6  
J104-1  
M1  
MMD  
See p. 2-5.  
MLOCK  
Main  
motor  
Main motor  
driver PCB  
M2  
See p. 3-7.  
Scanner/  
lens drive motor  
Figure 2-107  
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2-9  
CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
4. Outputs from the DC Control PCB (2/2)  
DC controller PCB  
+24V  
J53 J51  
J109-4  
When ‘0’, the pickup clutch solenoid  
turns on.  
SL1  
Pickup clutch solenoid  
-3  
PUSLD*  
+24V  
J54  
J109-6  
-5  
When ‘0’, the registration clutch  
solenoid turns on.  
Registration clutch solenoid  
SL2  
SL3  
SL4  
RGSLD*  
+24V  
J52  
J109-2  
-1  
When ‘0’, the lens solenoid turns on.  
Lens solenoid  
LNSLD*  
+24V  
J55 J51  
J109-8  
-7  
When ‘0’, the multifeeder pickup  
solenoid turns on.  
Multifeeder pickup solenoid  
(Multifeeder type only)  
MFSLD*  
+24V  
J58  
J132-2  
-1  
When ‘0’, the cassette pickup solenoid  
turns on.  
Cassette pickup solenoid  
Scanner cooling fan  
SL5  
CPUSD*  
+24V  
J130-1  
-2  
When ‘0’, the scanner cooling fan  
turns on.  
FM1  
FM1D*  
J106-1  
SB_LP*  
Side blanking lamp (rear)  
Side blanking lamp (front)  
When ‘0’, the blanking lamp turns on.  
+24V  
-2  
Figure 2-108  
2-10  
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CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION  
5. Inputs to and Outputs from the ADF  
DC controller PCB  
J60  
-8  
-7  
-6  
-5  
-4  
-3  
-2  
-1  
J114-1  
REQ  
ACK  
TXD  
RXD  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
-6  
-7  
-8  
To the ADF  
See Chapter 8.  
J24  
-4  
-3  
-2  
-1  
To the ADF  
J202-1  
-2  
J105-6  
-5  
+24V  
+5V  
-3  
-4  
-4  
-3  
+5V  
-5  
-2  
-6  
-1  
+24V  
Composite power supply PCB  
Figure 2-109  
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2-11  
CHAPTER 3  
EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
This chapter discusses the principles of operation used for the machine's lens drive  
unit and scanner drive unit. It also explains the timing at which these drive units are  
operated, and shows how they may be disassembled/assmbled and adjusted.  
I. OPERATIONS ..............................3-1  
A. Outline ...................................3-1  
B. Varying the Reproduction  
A. Controlling the Scanning  
Lamp .....................................3-9  
III. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 3-12  
A. Scanner Drive Assembly.... 3-13  
B. Lens Drive Assembly ......... 3-31  
C. Exposure System ............... 3-37  
Ratio ......................................3-2  
C. Lens Drive System ................3-3  
D. Scanner Drive System ..........3-4  
II. EXPOSURE SYSTEM .................3-9  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
I. OPERATIONS  
A. Outline  
Table 3-101 shows the major functions of the exposure system.  
Item  
Description  
Lamp  
Halogen  
Scanning  
By moving the No. 1 mirror mount  
Scanner position detection  
Ratio variation  
By a sensor (scanner home position sensor; PS1)  
Main scanning direction:by varying the optical length  
Sub scanning direction:by varying the speed of the No. 1 mirror mount  
Lens drive control  
Scanner/lens drive motor (M2)  
Fixed focal point lens unit  
Mobile No. 4/5 mirror unit  
Scanner drive control  
Protective function  
Scanner/lens drive motor (M2)  
Scanner thermistor (TH2)  
By a fuse (blows in response to overheating of the scanning lamp to cut  
power to the lamp)  
• Thermal fuse (FU1; blows at 128°C)  
Table 3-101  
Copyboard glass  
Moves for enlargement/  
Enlarge Reduce  
reduction  
Fixed focal point lens  
No. 4/5 mirror unit  
Photosensitive  
drum  
Figure 3-101  
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3-1  
CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
B. Varying the Reproduction Ratio  
The reproduction ratio in the drum axial direction (main scanning direction) is varied by the  
lens drive system, and that in the drum peripheral direction (sub scanning direction) is changed by  
the scanner drive system.  
In the lens drive system, the positions of the fixed focal point lens and the No. 4/5 mirror are  
changed to vary the reproduction ratio.  
In the scanner system, the relative speed of the No. 1 mirror mount is made higher (for reduc-  
tion) or lower (for enlargement) than the drum peripheral speed.  
F'  
Direct  
F
Optical length  
L1  
F'  
Reduction  
F
Optical length  
L2  
F'  
Enlargement  
F
Optical length  
L3  
Optical length: L1 < L2, L1 < L3  
Figure 3-102  
3-2  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
C. Lens Drive System  
1. Outline  
The lens drive system is driven by the scanner/lens drive motor (M2). When the lens solenoid  
(SL3) turns on, the switching gear is pushed in the direction of . In this condition, when the  
scanner/lens drive motor rotates in reverse direction ( ), the lens unit will move in the direction of  
reduction ( ) by the work of the gear and the lens cable.  
At the same time, the No. 4/5 mirror unit operates according to the distance over which the lens  
unit is moved by the work of the gear and the cam, thereby varying the optical length.  
At this time, the blanking lamp also moves in conjunction with the lens to blank out the appro-  
priate front/rear widths to suit the selected reduction ratio.  
SL3  
ON  
SL3  
OFF  
Switching  
gear  
Switching  
gear  
While the scanner is moving  
Top View  
While the lens is moving  
Cam  
Switching gear  
SL3  
Scanner/lens drive motor  
(M2)  
No. 4/5 mirror unit  
Lens cable  
Reduction  
Enlargement  
Lens unit  
Lens home position  
sensor (PS2)  
Lens shift detecting shaft  
for side blanking lamp  
DC controller PCB  
Figure 3-103  
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3-3  
CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
D. Scanner Drive System  
1. Outline  
The scanner is driven by the scanner/lens drive motor (M2), whose direction of rotation  
changes to move the scanner forward or in reverse.  
When moving the scanner forward, the speed of rotation of the motor varies according to the  
selected reproduction ratio on a continuous basis; when moving the scanner in reverse, on the other  
hand, its speed remains the same regardless of the selected reproduction ratio in normal copying  
(312mm/sec, about 3.3 as fast as when moving the scanner forward in Direct).  
The distance over which the scanner is moved varies according to the length of copy paper and  
the selected reproduction ratio.  
The scanner/lens drive motor dives the lens drive system as well as the scanner.  
M2  
PS1 Light-blocking  
plate  
Scanner home position signal (SCHP)  
Scanner home position sensor (PS1)  
Q109  
Motor driver circuit  
DC controller PCB  
Figure 3-104  
3-4  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
2. Relationship between Scanner Sensor and Signal  
Scanner  
Forward Reverse  
Scanner sensor  
Signal  
Description  
PS1(scanner  
home position  
sensor)  
• Provides a means of reference for  
determining forward movement  
distance.  
• Stops the scanner moving in re-  
verse in 0.1 sec.  
SCHP  
Table 3-102  
3. Basic Sequence of Operations (scanner)  
Power switch  
Copy Start key  
ON  
ON  
STBY  
INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
Scanner home position  
sensor (PS1)  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
I
II  
I
Forward  
Reverse  
Scanner  
Scanning lamp(LA1)  
I : Scanner home position detection  
II: Lens home position detection  
Figure 3-105  
The microprocessor on the DC controller PCB controls the forward movement distance of the  
scanner with reference to the falling edge of the scanner home position signal. The forward move-  
ment distance of the scanner varies according to the length of copy paper and reproduction ratio. If  
the ratio is less than 130%, the scanner is moved forward as if for A4 (297 mm); if it is 130% or  
more, the scanner is moved forward as if for LTR (279 mm).  
For descriptions on how length is detected, see p. 5-10.  
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3-5  
CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
4. Controlling the Copying Speed  
The machine uses a halogen lamp for scanning, and the heat of the lamp increases the tempera-  
ture of the copyboard.  
To prevent possible overheating of the copyboard glass, the temperature of the scanner is  
monitored by a thermistor (TH2); if its reading reaches 37.5°C or higher, the copying speed is  
reduced to 6 cpm.  
If this mechanism turns on during continuous copying, it remains on until the end of the copy-  
ing job.  
At the end of copying, if the reading of the thermistor is 34.5°C or higher, the No. 1 mirror  
mount is moved forward 105 mm from the home position and stopped, thereby lowering the tem-  
perature of the copyboard fast.  
Reference:  
While the copying speed is controlled to 6 cpm, the speed of the reverse movement of the  
scanner is reduced to prevent overheating of the copyboard glass. (about 75 mm/sec)  
Switching to 6-cpm copying speed  
SCRV SCFW SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTRSTBY  
37.5˚C or higher  
34.5˚C or higher  
Check timing by thermistor  
(TH2)  
Main motor (M1)  
Pickup clutch solenoid (SL1)  
Registration clutch  
solenoid (SL2)  
I
II  
Scanner  
I : When the pre-registration roller paper sensor (Q751) is off, the pickup clutch solenoid is  
turned off to prevent overheating of the pickup clutch solenoid (SL1).  
II: By the time the Copy Start key is pressed or the power switch is turned off and then on again  
next time, the scanner is moved to and stopped at 105 mm forward from the home position.  
Figure 3-106  
3-6  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
5. Controlling the Scanner/Lens Drive Motor  
a. Outline  
The scanner/lens drive motor (M2) is a 4-phase stepping motor. The timing at which the drive  
power (SC-COM) and pulses (SC-A, SCA*, SC-B, SC-B*) are generated is controlled to turn on/  
off the scanner/lens drive motor (M2) or to switch the direction of its rotation.  
DC controller PCB  
+24VU  
J110  
R399  
SC-COM  
(Q101)  
SC-COM  
(Q109)  
A
A*  
SC-A  
B
SC-A*  
B*  
Motor  
SC-B  
driver  
M2  
circuit  
SC-B*  
Current switching signal 1  
Current switching signal 2  
Current switching signal 3  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
b. Operations  
The microprocessor (Q101) mounted on the DC controller PCB receives instructions from the  
control panel PCB copying mode settings (e.g., reproduction ratio). In response, it applies drive  
pulses to the scanner/lens drive motor (M2) through the motor driver circuit.  
The scanner motor is a 4-phase stepping motor, and changes the direction and speed of its  
rotation according to the sequence and frequency of drive pulses (SC-A*through SC-B*).  
The motor drive voltage is switched on and off by pulse signals (A through B*) generated by  
the microprocessor (Q101). Any of these pulse signals is generated when the motor is in operation,  
while no pulse signal is generated when the motor is at rest.  
The current switching signals from 1 to 3 generated by the microprocessor (Q101) are used to  
control the current flowing to the motor so that it varies according to the state of the scanner and the  
lens.  
Starting the lens Moving the lens  
Reversing the  
Forwarding the  
scanner  
scanner  
Current switching signal 1  
Current switching signal 2  
Current switching signal 3  
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
c. Detecting Overcurrent for the Scanner/Lens Drive Motor  
If overcurrent flows to the scanner/lens drive motor for some reason, the fuse (R339) on the DC  
controller PCB will blow to cut the power to the motor.  
Caution:  
The fuse (R339) will not recover once it has blown.  
3-8  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
II. EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
A. Controlling the Scanning Lamp  
1. Outline  
Figure 3-201 shows the circuit used to control the scanning lamp, and has the following func-  
tions:  
• Turning on/off the scanning lamp.  
• Controlling the intensity of the scanning lamp.  
• Monitoring the state (on/off) of the scanning lamp.  
Intensity adjustment  
signal  
(Q101)  
(Q900)  
Rectifying  
circuit  
PWM_1KHz  
9
4
2
+
-
+
-
Phase  
control  
circuit  
Thermal fuse  
(FU1)  
Serial  
communication  
Lamp activation  
signal  
Scanning lamp  
(LA1)  
7
LAMP_ON  
(HIC001)  
Arcing circuit  
Activation detection  
signal  
Rectifying  
circuit  
LAMP_DETECT  
Activation detection circuit  
VR107  
DC controller PCB  
Composite power supply PCB  
Figure 3-201  
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3-9  
CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
2. Operations  
a. Turning On/Off the Scanning Lamp  
The DC controller PCB and the composite power supply exchange signals in serial communi-  
cation to control the scanning lamp. According to the scanner lamp active voltage signal, the mi-  
croprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply PCB controls the intensity adjustment signal  
(PWM_1KHz) and the lamp activation signal (LAMP_ON) to turn on/off the scanning lamp  
(LA1).  
When LAMP_ON is ‘0’,  
The phase control circuit turns on.  
The arcing circuit turns on.  
The scanning lamp turns on.  
When LAMP_ON is ‘1’,  
The phase control circuit turns off.  
The arcing circuit turns off.  
The scanning lamp turns off.  
3-10  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
b. Controlling the Intensity of the Scanning Lamp  
The intensity of the lamp is controlled by the scanning lamp active voltage signal sent by the  
DC controller PCB in serial.  
The microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply PCB sends the intensity adjust-  
ment signal (PWM_1KHz) in response to the scanning lamp active voltage signal. In turn, the  
phase control circuit (HIC 001) controls the voltage supplied to the scanning lamp.  
The PWM_1KHz signal varies according to the setting of VR107 mounted on the DC control-  
ler PCB between 10% and 90% in terms of pulse duty ratio or between 50.5 and 80 V for the 120 V  
model (between 85.7 and 145.8 V for the 220/240 V model) in terms of actual voltage by way of  
phase control.  
However, the intensity remains a specific value for AE exposure so that it is 56 V for the 120 V  
model (108.5 V for the 220/240 V model) in terms of actual voltage.  
t [msec]  
ON  
<PWM_1KHz signal>  
OFF  
1
[msec]  
1kHz  
1
1k  
Pulse duty= t/  
× 100 [%]  
Figure 3-202  
c. Monitoring the Activation of the Scanning Lamp  
The activation detection signal (LAMP_DETECT) is sent to the microprocessor (Q900) on the  
composite power supply PCB as long as the scanning lamp remains on.  
The composite power supply PCB sends the lamp activation signal to the DC controller PCB in  
serial by way of monitoring the activation of the scanning lamp (LA1).  
Related Error Code  
E220  
• The lamp activation detection signal is not detected for 1 sec or more although the scan-  
ning lamp activation signal has been sent.  
• The lamp activation detection signal has been detected for 1 sec or more although the  
scanning lamp activation signal is not sent.  
If an error has been detected, the power switch will be turned off after indicating an error code  
for 2 sec.  
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3-11  
CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
III. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY  
As needed, disassemble/assemble the machine with the following in mind:  
!
1.  
Before starting the work, turn off the power switch and disconnect the power plug for  
safety.  
2. Unless otherwise instructed, assemble the parts by reversing the steps used to disassemble  
it.  
3. Identify the screws by type (length, diameter) and location.  
4. Use the washers where necessary. (The screws used to mount the grounding wire and  
Varistors come with a washer to ensure electrical continuity.)  
5. As necessary, cut the harness band.  
6. As a rule, do not operate the machine with any of its part removed.  
7. A few of the screws used are special screws (with wider thread intervals). Do not use any  
screws indiscriminately.  
3-12  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
A. Scanner Drive Assembly  
1. Removing the Scanner/Lens Drive  
Motor  
1) Remove the front lower cover.  
(See Chapter 7.III.A.2.“Removing the  
Front Lower Cover.”)  
2) Remove the copyboard glass.  
(See Chapter 7.III.C.1.“Removing the  
Copyboard Glass.”)  
3) Remove the four screws [1], and detach  
the lens cover [2].  
[1]  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 3-301  
4) Disconnect the connector (J110) [3] from  
the DC controller PCB.  
[3]  
Figure 3-302  
3-13  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
5) Open the machine’s top unit farther, and  
hold it in position using the handle (about  
30 mm in diameter) of a screwdriver.  
Figure 3-303  
6) Remove the machine’s two fixing screws  
[4] from the scanner/lens drive motor [5].  
[4]  
[5]  
[4]  
Figure 3-304  
3-14  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
7) Free the top unit (by removing the screw-  
driver), and close the top unit.  
8) Remove the E-ring [6]; then, lift the cable  
drive pulley [7] slightly, and detach the  
scanner/lens drive motor [5].  
[6]  
Lift.  
[7]  
[5]  
Figure 3-305  
3-15  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
2. Outline of the Scanner Drive Cable  
Wind 1.5 times.  
(black cable)  
Wind 7.5 times.  
(silver-colored cable)  
Figure 3-306  
3-16  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
3. Routing the Scanner Drive Cable  
a. Before Starting the Work  
Prepare the following:  
• Mirror positioning tool  
• Cable clip  
• Adhesive tape  
1) Set the mirror positioning tool as shown.  
Figure 3-307  
2) Prepare about five strips of adhesive tape  
(each one about 20 × 50 mm).  
3) Remove the copyboard glass.  
(See Chapter 7.III.C.1.“Removing the  
Copyboard Glass.”)  
4) Disconnect the connectors (J101, J131)  
[1] from the DC controller PCB.  
[1]  
Figure 3-308  
3-17  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
5) If the machine is equipped with an ADF,  
free the hook [2], and disconnect the two  
relay connectors [3] from the left upper  
stay [4].  
[4]  
[2]  
[3]  
[2]  
[2]  
[2]  
[3]  
Figure 3-309  
6) Remove the three screws [5], and detach  
the left upper stay [4].  
[5]  
[5]  
[4]  
Figure 3-310  
3-18  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
7) Remove the four screws [6], and detach  
the lens cover [7].  
[6]  
[6]  
[7]  
Figure 3-311  
3-19  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
b. Routing the Reversing Cable  
1) Wind the reversing cables (silver-colored)  
[2] on the cable drive pulley [1] 7.5 times  
with the longer end on top; then, secure it  
in position with a cable clip [3].  
[1]  
Longer end  
Shorter end  
[2]  
Face with a marking  
Figure 3-312  
[3]  
[1]  
[3]  
Top View  
Figure 3-313  
3-20  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
2) Put the cable drive pulley [1] into the shaft  
[4], and secure it in position with an E-  
ring [5].  
[5]  
When putting the cable drive pulley into  
the shaft, be sure that the hook is at the  
front.  
Hook  
[1]  
(front)  
[4]  
Figure 3-314  
3) Hook the shorter end [6] on the pulley [7].  
[7]  
[6]  
Figure 3-315  
3-21  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
4) Lead the shorter end [6] under the No. 1  
mirror mount [8] and the No. 2/3 mirror  
mount [9]; then, hook it on the left rear  
pulley [10] and the pulley [11] of the No.  
2/3 mirror mount.  
[11]  
[9]  
[8]  
[10]  
[6]  
Figure 3-316  
[13]  
[12]  
5) After fitting the shorter end [6] on the  
cable hook [12], secure its end with adhe-  
sive tape [13].  
[6]  
Be sure that the secured end of the cable is  
found where the hole in the left side plate  
and the tip of the cable matches.  
Figure 3-317  
6) Lead the longer end [14] along the cable  
drive pulley, and hook it on the pulley  
[15] on the right front side.  
[14]  
[15]  
Figure 3-318  
3-22  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
7) Lead the longer end [14] under the No. 1  
mirror mount [8] and the No. 2/3 mirror  
mount [9]; then, hook it on the pulley [16]  
on the left front side and the pulley [17] of  
the No. 2/3 mirror mount.  
[17]  
[8]  
[16]  
[14]  
[9]  
Figure 3-319  
8) Hook the longer end [14] on the cable  
hook [18]; then, secure its end to the left  
side with adhesive tape [19].  
[18]  
[19]  
Be sure that the secured end of the cable is  
found where the hole in the left side plate  
and the tip of the cable matches.  
[14]  
Figure 3-320  
3-23  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
c. Routing the Forwarding Cable  
1) Fit the longer end forwarding cable  
(black) [2] on the top hook of the cable  
drive pulley [1], and wind it 1.5 times.  
Then, secure the shorter end [3] as shown  
with adhesive tape [4].  
[4]  
[3]  
Face without a marking  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 3-321  
2) Lead the longer end [5] along the cable  
drive pulley [1] as shown, and hook it on  
the pulley [6] on the right front side.  
[1]  
[5]  
[6]  
Figure 3-322  
[8]  
3) Lead the longer end [5] under the No. 1  
mirror mount [7]; then, hook it on the pul-  
ley [8] of the No. 2/3 mirror mount, and  
lead it between the No. 1 mirror mount [7]  
and the scanning lamp [9].  
[7]  
[9]  
[5]  
Figure 3-323  
3-24  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
4) Hook the end of the longer end [5] on the  
hole [10] on the right side.  
[10]  
[5]  
Figure 3-324  
5) Free the shorter end [3], and hook it on the  
pulley [11] on the right rear side.  
[3]  
[11]  
Figure 3-325  
[12]  
6) Lead the shorter end [3] under the No. 1  
mirror mount [7], and hook it on the pul-  
ley [12] of the No. 2/3 mirror mount as  
shown; then, lead it between the No. 1  
mirror mount [7] and the scanning lamp  
[9].  
[3]  
[9]  
[7]  
Figure 3-326  
3-25  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
[3]  
[13]  
7) Hook the end of the shorter end [3] on the  
hole [13] on the right side.  
Figure 3-327  
8) Free the shorter end [3] and the longer end  
[5] (reversing cable), and connect both  
with a spring [14]; then, fit the stopper  
[15].  
[3]  
[14]  
[15]  
[5]  
Figure 3-328  
3-26  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
9) Detach the pulley clip [16] from the cable  
drive pulley [1].  
[1]  
[16]  
Figure 3-329  
3-27  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
d. Positioning the No. 1 Mirror Mount  
1) Fix the rear and the front of the No. 1 mir-  
ror mount [1] temporarily to the metal fix-  
ing [2] of the forwarding cable.  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 3-330 (rear)  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 3-331 (front)  
3-28  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
[3]  
2) Turn the cable drive pulley [4] so that the  
three shafts [3] of the mirror positioning  
tool for rear and front is as shown.  
[4]  
[3]  
Figure 3-332 (rear)  
[3]  
[3]  
Figure 3-333 (front)  
3-29  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
3) While keeping the condition of step 2),  
tighten the positioning screw on the rear  
and front of the No. 1 mirror mount [1].  
[1]  
Figure 3-334 (rear)  
[1]  
Figure 3-335 (front)  
3-30  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
B. Lens Drive Assembly  
1. Removing the Lens Cable  
1) Turn on the power; when the lens has  
moved to the Direct position, disconnect  
the power plug.  
2) Remove the copyboard glass.  
(See Chapter 7.III.C.1.“Removing the  
Copyboard Glass.”)  
3) Remove the main drive assembly.  
(See Chapter 7.III.D.2.“Removing the  
Main Drive Assembly.”)  
4) Remove the four screws [1], and detach  
the lens cover [2].  
[1]  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 3-336  
3-31  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
[3]  
5) Mark the position of the lens cable fixing  
plate [3] and the lens mount [4] with a  
scriber.  
Marking  
Caution:  
When routing the lens cable, be sure to  
refer to the marking made with a scriber.  
[4]  
Figure 3-337  
6) Disengage the lever [5] of the No. 4/5 mir-  
ror mount and the gear [6].  
[5]  
[6]  
Figure 3-338  
3-32  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
[7]  
7) Remove the screw [7], and detach the cam  
gear [6] and the cable retainer [8].  
[6]  
[8]  
Figure 3-339  
8) Holding the middle of the No. 1 mirror  
mount [9], move it to the center of the  
machine.  
[9]  
Caution:  
Do not hold the reflecting plate.  
Figure 3-340  
9) Remove the spring [10].  
[10]  
Figure 3-341  
3-33  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
[11]  
10) Remove the screw [11], and detach the  
lens cable fixing plate [12].  
[12]  
Figure 3-342  
11) Free the lens cable [13] from the lens  
cable fixing plate [12]; then, detach the  
lens cable from the machine.  
[13]  
[12]  
Figure 3-343  
3-34  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
[2]  
2. Routing the Lens Cable  
[1]  
1) After routing the lens cable, keep the lever  
[1] of the No. 4/5 mirror mount disen-  
gaged from the cam gear [2] (so that the  
lever will not come into contact when the  
cam gear rotates).  
Figure 3-344  
2) While keeping the condition in step 1),  
turn on the power; when the No. 1 mirror  
mount and the lens stopped moving, turn  
off the power.  
• The lens will move to the Direct posi-  
tion.  
[2]  
3) Check to make sure that the tip of the le-  
ver [1] of the No. 4/5 mirror mount and  
the marking [3] on the top face of the cam  
gear [2] match; then, engage the lever [1]  
and the cam gear [2].  
[3]  
[1]  
Figure 3-345  
3-35  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
[4]  
4) If the tip of the lever [1] and the marking  
on the cam gear [2] do not match, remove  
the fixing screw [4] of the cam gear [2]  
and detach the cam gear; then, mount the  
cam gear once again so that the marking  
on it and the tip of the lever match.  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 3-346  
3-36  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
C. Exposure System  
1. Removing the Scanning Lamp  
1) Disconnect the power plug.  
2) Remove the copyboard glass.  
(See Chapter 7.III.C.1. “Removing the  
Copyboard Glass.”)  
3) Holding the middle of the No. 1 mirror  
mount [1], move the No. 1 mirror mount  
[1] to the right by about 5 cm.  
[1]  
Cauiton:  
Do not hold the reflecting plate.  
Figure 3-347  
4) Free the harness [3] from the guide [2];  
then, remove the screw [4], and detach the  
reflecting plate [5].  
[4]  
[5]  
[3]  
[2]  
Figure 3-348  
3-37  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
5) While pushing the electrode mount [6]  
found at the rear of the machine in the di-  
rection of the arrow, detach the scanning  
lamp [7].  
[6]  
Caution:  
1. Do not start the work if the scanning  
lamp is hot.  
2. Do not leave fingerprints on the sur-  
face of the scanning lamp.  
3. If the surface of the scanning lamp is  
soiled, dry wipe it.  
[7]  
Figure 3-349  
3-38  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
Logo mark  
2. Points to Note When Mounting the  
Lamp  
When mounting the scanning lamp, be  
sure that the logo mark (or the name of the  
manufacturer) is toward the front. Further, be  
sure that the protrusion near the middle of the  
lamp is as shown.  
Caution:  
• Do not touch the lamp portion.  
• If you have replaced the scanning lamp,  
be sure to perform intensity adjustment (p.  
11-42) and AE adjustment (p. 11-43).  
(front)  
Scanning lamp  
(mirror mount moving in reverse)  
45 (approx.)  
Figure 3-350  
3-39  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
3. Removing the Thermal Fuse  
1) Disconnect the power plug.  
2) Remove the copyboard glass.  
(See Chapter 7.III.C.1.“Removing the  
Copyboard Glass.”)  
3) Remove the two screws [1], and detach  
the thermal fuse [2].  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 3-351  
Reflecting plate  
4. Points to Note When Mounting the  
Fuse  
When mounting the thermal fuse, be sure  
that the thermal fuse is oriented as shown.  
Make sure that the fuse is in contact with  
the reflecting plate.  
(front)  
Thermal fuse  
Figure 3-352  
3-40  
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CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM  
5. Removing the Thermistor Unit  
1) Remove the top cover.  
(See Chapter 7.III.A.1. “Removing the  
Top Cover.”)  
2) Disconnect the connector (J131) [1] from  
the DC controller PCB; remove the screw  
[2], and detach the thermistor unit [3].  
[2]  
[3]  
[1]  
Figure 3-353  
3-41  
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CHAPTER 4  
IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
This chapter discusses the principles of how images are formed. It also explains the  
timing at which the various units involved in image formation are operated, and shows  
how they may be disassembled/assembled and adjusted.  
I. IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM ...4-1  
A. Outline ...................................4-1  
B. Timing Chart for the Image  
Formation System .................4-3  
C. Controlling the Primary  
F. Measuring the Density of  
Originals ............................. 4-16  
G. Controlling the Side Blanking  
Mechanism ......................... 4-21  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 4-22  
A. Cartridge ............................ 4-23  
B. Transfer Charging  
Charging Roller Bias .............4-4  
D. Controlling the Transfer  
Roller Bias .............................4-8  
E. Controlling the Developing/  
Separation Static Eliminator  
Assembly............................ 4-25  
C. Blank Exposure .................. 4-26  
Bias .................................... 4-11  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
I. IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
A. Outline  
The major functions of the image formation system are as follows:  
Item  
Controlling the primary charging  
roller bias  
Description  
AC constant current control, on/off control  
DC constant voltage control, on/off control  
DC voltage level control  
Transfer roller bias control  
DC constant voltage control, on/off control  
DC constant current control (ATVC, cleaning bias)  
Voltage level control  
Polarity switching  
Developing/separation static  
eliminator bias control  
DC constant voltage control, on/off control  
AC constant voltage control, on/off control  
DC voltage level control  
Density control  
Blanking control  
Developing DC bias control  
Side blanking lamp  
Table 4-101  
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4-1  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
Copyboard glass  
Scanning lamp  
Lens  
AE sensor  
Side  
blanking  
lamp  
Developing cylinder  
Primary charging roller  
Photo-  
sensitive  
drum  
Drum cartridge  
Static eliminator  
Transfer roller  
Lamp regulator  
block  
High-voltage  
circuit block  
Q101  
Microprocessor  
Q900  
Microprocessor  
Composite power supply  
PCB  
DC controller PCB  
Figure 4-101  
4-2  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
B. Timing Chart for the Image Formation System  
Basic Sequence of Operations (Direct, 2 copies, continuous)  
Copy Start key  
ON  
STBY INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
Scanning lamp (LA1)  
Scanner  
forward  
-625V  
Reverse  
Primary AC bias  
Primary DC bias  
Developing AC bias  
Developing DC bias  
Transfer bias  
0.5sec.(approx.)  
0.6sec.(approx.)  
-400V  
-500V  
Transfer cleaning bias  
Transfer reference  
bias (ATVC)  
0.6sec.(approx.)  
3200V  
Static eliminator bias  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
Figure 4-102  
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4-3  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
C. Controlling the Primary Charging Roller Bias  
1. Outline  
The circuit shown in Figure 4-103 is used to control the voltage applied to the primary charging  
roller, and has the following functions:  
• Turning on and off the DC/AC bias  
• Controlling the DC bias to a specific voltage  
• Controlling the AC bias to a specific voltage  
• Switching the level of the DC bias  
Both DC bias and AC bias are applied to the primary charging roller so as to ensure that the  
surface potential of the photosensitive drum will be uniform. The level of the DC bias is switched  
between when forming copy images and when not forming copy images.  
Reference:  
DC component:  
AC component:  
-400 V (non-image area)/-625 V (image area)  
2000 Vpp to 3000 Vpp (885µA)  
4-4  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
Main  
transformer  
High-voltage  
Primary  
T101  
transformer  
Voltage  
separation  
circuit  
charging  
roller  
T508  
for primary  
charging  
Photosensitive  
drum  
Amplifier  
Microprocessor (Q900)  
Composite power supply PCB  
Serial communication  
Microprocessor (Q101)  
DC controller PCB  
Figure 4-103  
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4-5  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
2. Operations  
a. Turning On and Off the DC Bias  
The DC bias applied to the primary charging roller is turned on or off by the serial communica-  
tion signal and the primary charging bias ON signal (PR_DC_ON) from the DC controller PCB.  
When the Copy Start key is pressed, the DC bias ON signal (serial) and the primary charging  
bias ON signal (PR_DC_ON) are sent. The microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply  
PCB generates the DC bias control signal (PDC_PWM) based on the combination of the serial  
signal and the PR_DC_ON signal, applying a DC bias to the primary charging roller.  
DC bias ON signal  
(8-bit signal communication)  
PR_DC_ON  
(J103-4)  
bit0  
1
bit1  
DC bias ON  
(image area)  
DC bias ON  
(non-image area)  
DC bias OFF  
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
Table 4-102 Relationship between DC Bias Output and Signal  
b. Turning On and Off the AC Bias  
The AC bias applied to the primary charging roller is turned on and off by the serial communi-  
cation signal from the DC controller PCB.  
When the AC bias ON signal arrives from the DC controller PCB, the microprocessor (Q900)  
on the composite power supply PCB generates the AC bias output signal (PAC_OUT), thereby  
applying an AC bias to the primary charging roller.  
c. Controlling the DC/AC Bias to a Specific Voltage/Current  
The DC bias and the AC bias applied to the primary charging roller are controlled by the  
microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply PCB so that they remain a specific level.  
When a DC/AC bias is generated, the microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply  
PCB detects the DC voltage monitor signal (PDC_S) and the AC component current monitor signal  
(PAC_S), compares their levels against the reference levels, and varies the DC bias control signal  
(PDC_PWM) and the AC bias output signal (PAC_OUT) according to the differences so as to  
ensure that they remain specific levels.  
Reference:  
The DC bias control signal varies its pulse duty ratio while the AC bias output signal varies its  
amplitude to change the level of the DC/AC bias.  
4-6  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
d. Switching the DC Bias Level  
The machine switches the DC bias level between the copy image area (-625 V) and the non-  
copy image area (-400 V).  
The level of the DC bias is switched by the DC bias ON signal (serial signal) generated by the  
DC controller PCB.  
The microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply PCB varies the DC bias control  
signal (PDC_PWM) to switch the level of the DC bias. (See Table 4-102.)  
Reference:  
The machine applies a DC bias over a non-copy image area (between sheets) so as to prevent  
charging the photosensitive drum to a positive potential otherwise caused by the cleaning bias  
from the transfer roller.  
Copy Start key  
ON  
STBY INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
Scanning lamp (LA1)  
Primary DC bias  
Primary AC bias  
-400V  
-625V  
Figure 4-104  
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4-7  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
D. Controlling the Transfer Roller Bias  
1. Outline  
The circuit shown in Figure 4-105 is used to control the voltage applied to the transfer charging  
roller, and has the following functions:  
• Turning on and off the transfer bias.  
• Controlling the transfer bias to a constant voltage.  
• Correcting the transfer bias voltage level (ATVC)  
• Switching the transfer bias polarity (cleaning bias)  
Main  
transformer  
Transfer positive DC  
bias generation circuit  
T101  
Photo-  
Transfer positive DC bias ON signal  
T_REV_ON*  
sensitive  
drum  
Transfer overcurrent detection signal  
HV_LIMIT  
(Q101)  
(Q900)  
Transfer  
charging  
roller  
Transfer current detection signal  
T_FW_S  
Transfer bias voltage  
detection signal  
Transfer bias  
T_FEEDBACK  
detection circuit  
Transfer DC bias  
control signal  
T_FW_DRV  
Serial  
communi-  
cation  
Transfer bias  
control circuit  
+24V  
T302  
Transfer  
high-voltage  
transformer  
Transfer DC bias ON signal  
T_FW_ON  
High-voltage transformer  
control signal  
CLK32K  
DC controller PCB  
Composite power supply PCB  
Figure 4-105  
4-8  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
2. Operations  
a. Turning On and Off the Transfer Bias  
The transfer bias applied to the transfer charging roller is turned on and off by the serial com-  
munication signal from the DC controller PCB.  
When the transfer bias ON signal (serial signal) is generated by the DC controller PCB, the  
microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply PCB generates the high-voltage trans-  
former control signal (CLK32K), transfer DC bias ON signal (T_FW_ON), and transfer DC bias  
control signal (T_FW_DRV), thereby applying the transfer bias to the transfer charging roller.  
Transfer bias ON signal  
(serial communication)  
T-FW_ON signal  
T_REV_ON* signal  
bit2  
1
1
bit3  
0
1
Negative transfer bias ON  
Positive transfer bias ON  
(cleaning bias)  
1
1
1
0
Transfer bias OFF  
ATVC  
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
Table 4-103 Relationship between Transfer Bias Output and Signals  
b. Controlling the Transfer Bias to a Specific Voltage  
The transfer bias applied to the transfer charging roller is controlled to a specific level by the  
microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply PCB.  
When a transfer bias is generated, the microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply  
PCB checks the transfer bias voltage detection signal (T_FEEDBACK), compares it against the  
reference value, and varies the transfer DC bias control signal (T_FW_DRV) according to the  
difference to ensure that the transfer bias remains a specific level at all times.  
Reference:  
The level of transfer bias applied to the transfer roller during a copying run is between -7.5  
and -3.0 kV.  
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4-9  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
c. Correcting the Transfer Bias Voltage Level (ATVC control)  
The machine automatically corrects the application voltage level of the transfer bias to correct  
the changes in the transfer efficiency caused by the deterioration of the transfer roller or the  
changes in the environment.  
A current of a specific level (-14.6 µA) is applied to the transfer charging roller during initial  
rotation executed each time the Copy Start key is pressed. The microprocessor (Q900) on the com-  
posite power supply PCB checks the transfer current detection signal (T_FW_S), and varies the  
transfer bias applied to the transfer charging roller so that it will be an appropriate level.  
Reference:  
While the transfer charging roller makes a single rotation, the microprocessor (Q900) checks  
the transfer current detection signal four times, and determines the level of the transfer bias to  
apply using the average of the readings.  
d. Switching the Polarity of the Transfer Bias (cleaning bias)  
The machine uses a direct charging method, allowing toner to move from the photosensitive  
drum to the transfer roller as when a jam occurs if left unattended.  
To remove excess toner, a positive voltage is applied to the transfer roller as follows, thereby  
returning the toner from the roller to the drum:  
< Timing >  
• While initial rotation is executed after the Copy Start key is pressed  
• Part of the period in which the scanner is moved in reverse  
• Part of the period in which last rotation is executed  
The polarity of the transfer bias is switched by the transfer bias ON signal (serial signal) gener-  
ated by the DC controller PCB.  
In response to the signal, the microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply PCB  
causes the transfer positive DC bias On signal (T_REV_ON*) to go ‘0’, so that the positive compo-  
nent of the transfer bias (constant current control, + 1.56µA/2.5 kV max.) will be applied to the  
transfer roller. (See Table 4-103.)  
Copy Start key  
ON  
STBY INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
Cleaning bias  
1.6sec(approx.)  
1.2sec (approx.)  
0.7sec (approx.)  
0.8sec (approx.)  
Reference bias (ATVC)  
Transfer bias  
Figure 4-106  
4-10  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
E. Controlling the Developing/Separation Static Eliminator Bias  
1. Outline  
The circuit shown in Figure 4-107 is used to control the voltage applied to the developing  
assembly and the separation static eliminator, and has the following functions:  
• Turning on and off the developing DC bias  
• Turning on and off the AC bias (turning on and off the static eliminator bias)  
• Controlling the voltage level of the developing DC bias  
Both AC bias and DC bias are applied to the developing cylinder while copies are being made.  
When the photosensitive drum rotates and yet developing is not under way, about -500 VDC is  
applied to the developing cylinder regardless of the position of the density adjusting lever, thereby  
preventing adhesion of excess toner on the photosensitive drum.  
Reference :  
Developing DC bias : -80 ~ -550V  
Developing AC bias : 1200Vpp ± 10%  
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4-11  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
High-voltage transformer  
for developing/static eliminator  
Main  
transformer  
Developing  
T201  
DC bias  
detection  
circuit  
Photo  
sensitive  
drum  
T101  
Developing  
cylinder  
+5V  
Static  
eliminator  
bias generation  
circuit  
Static eliminator  
+
Microprocessor (Q900)  
Composite power supply PCB  
Serial communication  
Microprocessor (Q101)  
Density  
correction  
switch (SW101)  
DC controller PCB  
AE sensor  
PCB  
Control  
panel  
Figure 4-107  
4-12  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
2. Turning On and Off the DC Bias  
The DC bias applied to the developing cylinder is turned on and off by the signal communica-  
tion signal and the developing DC bias ON signal (DV_DC_ON) generated by the DC controller  
PCB.  
When the developing DCON signal (serial signal) and the developing DC bias ON sign  
(DV_DC_ON) are generated by the DC controller PCB, the microprocessor (Q900) on the com-  
posite power supply PCB sends the DC bias control signal (BIAS_PWM), thereby applying a DC  
bias to the developing cylinder.  
Developing DCON signal  
(Serial communication)  
DV_DC_ON  
(J103-3)  
bit5  
0
bit6  
1
1
DC bias ON  
DC bias ON  
(- 500V)  
0
1
DC bias OFF  
0
0
1
Table 4-104 Relationship between Developing DC Bias and Signals  
3. Turning On and Off the AC Bias  
The AC bias is turned on and off by the developing AC bias ON signal (DV_AC_ON) gener-  
ated by the DC controller PCB.  
The DC controller PCB sends the developing AC bias ON signal (DV_AC_ON) to the com-  
posite power supply PCB a specific period of time after copy paper has moved past the registration  
sensor. The microprocessor (Q900) on the composite power supply PCB generates the AC bias  
oscillation signal (ACBIAS) so that an AC bias is applied to the developing cylinder.  
The AC bias is modified/rectified and then supplied to the static eliminator (static eliminator  
bias, about 3.2 kV).  
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4-13  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
4. Controlling the Voltage Level of the Developing DC Bias  
The DC bias control signal (BIAS_PWM) is varied according to the following settings to  
change the DC component of the developing bias so as to control the copy density:  
• Setting of the density adjusting lever (in manual adjustment mode)  
• Output of the AE sensor (in automatic control mode)  
• Setting of copy mode (toner save mode, photo mode)  
• Setting of the density correction switch (SW101)  
The density correction switch (SW101) mounted on the DC controller PCB may be set to any  
of three levels, enabling correction of foggy images or light images caused as by a change in the  
sensitivity of the photosensitive drum.  
The density correction switch (SW101) affects both manual density adjustment and auto den-  
sity adjustment (AE).  
SW101  
Figure 4-108  
If the machine is not equipped with a density correction switch (SW101), the image density  
changes in AE mode according to how the density adjusting lever is set.  
The machine corrects the level of the developing DC bias and the voltage supplied to the  
scanning lamp as follows in reference to the setting used for normal copying when toner save mode  
or photo mode is selected.  
Toner save mode  
Photo mode  
+15V  
Developing DC bias  
Voltage supplied to  
the scanning lamp  
-75V  
-2V*1  
-3V*2  
-2V*1  
-3V*2  
*1: 120 V model  
*2: 220 / 240 V model  
Table 4-105 Relationship between Copying Mode and Voltage Correction Level  
Figures 4-109 through -112 show the changes in the DC bias occurring as a result of changes in  
the output of the AE sensor during auto density correction and how the density adjusting lever is set  
during manual density adjustment.  
4-14  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
Copy density adjusting lever  
Original  
Newspaper  
density  
1
3.5  
6.5  
9
Test sheet  
0
-100  
-200  
-300  
-400  
-500  
0
-100  
-200  
-300  
-400  
-500  
Position of  
SW101  
Right  
Center  
Left  
Position of  
SW101  
Right  
Center  
Left  
Developing bias  
DC component (V)  
Developing bias  
DC component (V)  
Manual Density Mode  
AE Mode  
Figure 4-109 (SW101)  
Figure 4-110 (SW101)  
Copy density adjusting lever  
3.5 6.5  
Original  
density  
Test sheet  
Newspaper  
1
9
0
-100  
-200  
-300  
-400  
-500  
0
-100  
-200  
-300  
-400  
-500  
F1  
F5  
F9  
Developing bias  
DC component (V)  
Developing bias  
DC component (V)  
Manual Density Mode  
AE Mode  
Figure 4-111 (Non-SW101)  
Figure 4-112 (Non-SW101)  
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4-15  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
F. Measuring the Density of Originals  
1. Outline  
The machine is equipped with an auto density adjustment (AE) mechanism designed to control  
the DC component of the developing bias.  
The AE mechanism enables production of copies free of fogging as long as the original is more  
or less uniform in density by varying the DC component of the developing bias according to the  
density of the original.  
Scanning lamp  
Developing  
cylinder  
VR103  
(Q101)  
Photo-  
sensitive  
drum  
J601 J107  
-3 -2  
+24V  
+24V  
AEREF  
-
-
+
+
+5V  
+24V  
-2  
-3  
-
+
AE  
(Q900)  
+5V  
AE sensor  
Developing  
DCON signal  
+24V  
-
+
Serial  
communi-  
cation  
VR102  
Composite power  
supply PCB  
DC controller PCB  
Figure 4-113  
4-16  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
2. Operations  
When measuring the density of an original, the scanner turns on the scanning lamp, and moves  
to a point 115 mm from the home position. At this time, the AE sensor reads the level of light  
reflected by the area shown in Figure 4-112, and sends the AE signal (AE) to the DC controller  
PCB.  
In response, the DC controller PCB sends the developing DCON signal (serial communica-  
tion) to the composite power supply PCB according to the level of the AE signal. The microproces-  
sor (Q900) on the composite power supply PCB controls the level of the DC bias applied to the  
developing cylinder based on the level of this signal.  
68.8mm  
(approx.)  
23.5mm  
(approx.)  
5.8mm  
(approx.)  
Middle of  
original  
37.7mm  
(approx.)  
: Area read by AE sensor  
Figure 4-114  
Copy Start key  
ON  
STBY INTR AER  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
Scanner / lens drive  
motor (M2)  
Scanning lamp (LA1)  
AE signal (AE)  
Figure 4-115  
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4-17  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
3. AE Adjustment (VR102, VR103)  
If you have replaced the scanning lamp or the AE sensor PCB, make adjustments as follows:  
Operating Procedure  
Before Starting the Work  
• Obtain a newspaper showing more or less even print. (Do not use one with many photos or  
large headings.)  
• Obtain five sheets of white sheets of paper.  
• Check to make sure that the intensity of the scanning lamp has been adjusted when you have  
replaced the scanning lamp.  
• Set the density correction switch (SW101) to the middle setting. If the machine is not  
equipped with a density correction switch, set the density adjusting lever to the middle set-  
ting.  
1) Short JP103 and JP104 on the DC controller PCB with a screwdriver or the like.  
J104  
J103  
Figure 4-116  
4-18  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
2) While keeping the condition in step 1), turn on the power switch.  
• The scanning lamp will turn on, an the main motor (M1) will rotate.  
3) Stop shorting JP103 and JP104.  
4) Turn VR103 on the DC controller PCB fully clockwise.  
VR103  
Figure 4-117  
5) Place a newspaper on the copyboard, and close the copyboard cover.  
6) Turn VR102 so that the reading in the indicator is from ‘A3’ to ‘Ad’.  
VR102  
Figure 4-118  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
7) Remove the newspaper from the copyboard; in its place, place five blank sheets of copy paper,  
and close the copyboard cover.  
8) Turn VR103 on the DC controller PCB so that the reading of the indicator is from ‘52’ to ‘5c’.  
VR103  
Figure 4-119  
9) Repeat steps 5) through 8) so that the values of both VR102 and VR103 are target values.  
Caution:  
If you cannot set VR102 and VR103 to the target values at the same time, turn VR103 fully  
counterclockwise, and go back to step 5) and make adjustments once again.  
10) Make a copy, and check to make sure that it is free of fogging and the density of its characters  
is good.  
• If it is foggy or the characters are too light, go back to step 1) and start over.  
• If no change is noted after re-adjustment, use the density correcting switch (SW101).  
Lighter  
Darker  
SW101  
Figure 4-120  
4-20  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
G. Controlling the Side Blanking Mechanism  
1. Outline  
The machine is equipped with a side blanking lamp at the front and the rear used to prevent  
adhesion of excess toner when making reduced copies.  
2. Operations  
To blank out the non-image area in reduce mode, the side blanking lamp is moved in relation to  
the distance over which the lens moves as detected by the lens shift detecting shaft.  
Rear side  
blanking lamp  
Reflecting  
plate  
Lens shift detecting shaft  
Front side  
blanking lamp  
Reflecting  
plate  
(front)  
Figure 4-121  
A
B
B
A
Photosensitive drum  
Non-image area in Reduce mode  
A: Position of the side blanking lamp in Direct and Reduce mode  
B: Position of the side blanking lamp in Reduce mode  
Figure 4-122  
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4-21  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY  
As needed, disassemble/assemble the machine with the following in mind:  
!
1.  
Before starting the work, turn off the power switch and disconnect the power plug for  
safety.  
2. Unless otherwise instructed, assemble the parts by reversing the steps used to disassemble  
it.  
3. Identify the screws by type (length, diameter) and location.  
4. Use the washers where necessary. (The screws used to mount the grounding wire and Varis-  
tors come with a washer to ensure electrical continuity.)  
5. As necessary, cut the harnessband.  
6. As a rule, do not operate the machine with any of its part removed.  
7. A few of the screws used are special screws (with wider thread intervals). Do not use any  
screws indiscriminately.  
4-22  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
A. Cartridge  
1. Outline  
The machine's photosensitive drum, primary charging roller, developing assembly, and cleaner  
are housed in a single container referred to as a “cartridge.” (You cannot disassemble the cartridge.)  
Developing blade  
Primary charging roller  
Light-blocking shutter  
Photosensitive  
drum  
Cleaning blade  
Developing cylinder  
Drum cover shutter  
Figure 4-201  
a. Drum Cover Shutter  
If exposed to strong light for a long time, the photosensitive drum can develop photo memory,  
which can cause white spots or black bands on copies.  
To prevent photo memory, the machine is equipped with a drum cover shutter. Do not open the  
shutter unless absolutely necessary. It is designed to open when the cartridge is fit into the machine  
and the machine's top unit is closed.  
b. Light-Blocking Shutter  
When the cartridge is removed from the machine, light makes its way through the opening used  
to expose images. As in the case of the drum cover shutter, the light-blocking shutter is provided to  
protect the photosensitive drum from light.  
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4-23  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
2. Cleaning the Drum  
Caution:  
As a rule, do not touch or clean the photosensitive drum.  
1) Open the machine's top unit, and take out the cartridge.  
2) Turn over the cartridge, and open the drum cover shutter  
3) Clean the drum surface with a flannel cloth coated with toner.  
Caution:  
1. If you need to rotate the drum, be sure to rotate it in the direction in which it rotates when  
making copies. Otherwise, the leaf spring used to apply a developing bias to the develop-  
ing cylinder will develop poor contact.  
2. If you must clean it, use a flannel cloth. Do not use paper, lint-free or otherwise.  
3. If exposed to light for an appreciable time, the images will be affected. Be sure to work  
briskly.  
Reference:  
If the photosensitive drum is exposed to light of 1500 lux (ordinary lighting) for 5 min and  
then is left alone for 5 min in a dark place, it will recover to a level at which it will cause no  
practical problem.  
However, avoid exposing it to direct sunlight. The rays of the sun are usually about 10000 to  
30000 lux.  
4-24  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
B. Transfer Charging  
Assembly  
1. Removing the Transfer Charging  
Roller  
1) Open the machine's top unit.  
2) Remove the screw [1].  
[2]  
3) While freeing the claw [2] of the bushing,  
detach the transfer charging roller [3].  
Caution:  
Do not touch the surface of the roller. Be  
sure the surface is free of dirt.  
[3]  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 4-202  
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4-25  
CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
C. Blank Exposure  
1. Removing the Blanking Exposure  
Unit  
1) Set the machine to the maximum ratio  
(141%) as follows:  
• Turn on the power, and select a default  
ratio of 141%.  
• Press the Copy Start key.  
• When the lens has moved to the farthest  
left, turn off the power.  
• Disconnect the power plug.  
2) Remove the front lower cover.  
(See Chapter 7.III.A.2.“Removing the  
Front Lower Cover.”)  
3) Remove the cartridge.  
4) Remove the DC controller PCB.  
(See Chapter 7.III.E.1.“Removing the DC  
controller PCB.”)  
5) Remove the composite power supply  
PCB.  
(See Chapter 7.III.E.2.“Removing the  
Composite Power Supply PCB.”)  
6) Remove the two screws [1].  
[1]  
Figure 4-203  
4-26  
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CHAPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM  
7) Open the machine’s top unit farther, and  
hold it in place using the handle of a  
screwdriver (about 30 mm in diameter).  
Figure 4-204  
8) Remove the four screws [3], and discon-  
nect the connector [4]; then, detach the  
blanking exposure unit. [5].  
[5]  
[4]  
[3]  
Figure 4-205  
Caution:  
When mounting the blanking exposure  
unit, check to make sure that the blank-  
ing exposure unit PCBs are at the ex-  
treme ends and that the lens is positioned  
at the farthest left (141% position).  
Lamp PCBs  
Figure 4-206  
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4-27  
CHAPTER 5  
PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
This chapter explains the principles used from when copy paper is picked up to when  
a copy is delivered in view of the functions of electrical and mechanical units and in  
relation to their timing of operation. It also shows how these units may be disassembled/  
assembled and adjusted.  
I. PICKUP/FEEDING SYSTEM.......5-1  
A. Outline ...................................5-1  
B. Controlling the Pickup  
Roller .....................................5-3  
C. Controlling the Movement of  
Paper .....................................5-9  
D. Detecting Jams .................. 5-12  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 5-18  
A. Pickup Assembly ................ 5-19  
B. Multifeeder Assembly ......... 5-28  
C. Single-feeder Assembly ..... 5-31  
D. Feeding Assembly.............. 5-33  
E. Registration Roller  
Assembly............................ 5-34  
F. Delivery Assembly.............. 5-36  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
I. PICKUP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
A. Outline  
The machine moves paper using a center reference method, in which paper is moved in the  
middle of the pickup/feeding path, and is equipped with a cassette, multifeeder, and single-feeder  
as the source of paper.  
From the cassette, multifeeder, or single-feeder, copy paper is picked up and is controlled by  
the registration roller so that its leading edge will match the leading edge of the image on the  
photosensitive drum; it is then moved through the transfer, separation, feeding, and fixing assem-  
blies to reach the copy tray.  
The machine is equipped with four sensors used to monitor the movement of copy paper.  
Notation  
Name  
Delivery sensor  
Remarks  
PS3  
PS4  
PS5  
Vertical path roller paper sensor  
Single-feeder paper sensor  
Single-feeder model only  
Q751  
Pre-registration roller paper sensor  
Table 5-101  
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5-1  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
DC controller PCB  
Multifeeder  
pickup roller  
Photosensitive  
drum  
Registration roller  
Delivery roller  
Copy tray  
PS4  
Vertical  
PS3  
Q751  
Static  
Cassette  
pickup roller  
Fixing assembly  
eliminator  
path roller  
Cassette  
Holding plate  
Figure 5-101 (Multifeeder type)  
DC controller PCB  
Single-  
feeder  
pickup  
roller  
Photosensitive  
drum  
PS5  
Registration roller  
Delivery roller  
Copy tray  
PS4  
Vertical  
PS3  
Q751  
Cassette  
pickup roller  
Static  
eliminator  
Fixing assembly  
path roller  
Cassette  
Holding plate  
Figure 5-102 (Single-feeder type)  
5-2  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
B. Controlling the Pickup Roller  
1. Outline  
The machine has three types of pickup rollers, i.e., cassette pickup roller, multifeeder pickup  
roller, and single-feeder pickup roller, and each of these rollers are operated by the drive of the  
main motor switched by means of a gear unit. (In other words, only one roller is driven at any one  
time.)  
2. Controlling the Cassette Pickup Roller  
The cassette pickup roller is controlled by a spring clutch, control ring, pickup clutch solenoid  
(SL1), and cassette pickup solenoid (SL5).  
When the pickup clutch solenoid turns on, the claw moves away from the control ring, allow-  
ing the drive to move to the pickup gear assembly through the spring clutch. Then, when the cas-  
sette pickup solenoid turns on, the drive reaches the cassette pickup roller.  
When the cassette pickup roller starts to rotate, copy paper is picked up from the cassette and is  
sent as far as the registration roller by way of the vertical path roller. The registration roller controls  
paper so that its leading edge will match the leading edge of the image on the photosensitive drum.  
Spring  
Gear  
DC controller PCB  
Pickup roller  
Pickup roller gear  
Arm  
When SL5 turns on, the spring causes  
the pickup roller to rotate slightly,  
causing the gear and the pickup roller  
gear to engage.  
SL1  
M1  
Cassette pickup rollers  
Pickup clutch  
SL5  
Copy paper  
Figure 5-103 (Multifeeder type)  
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5-3  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
Spring  
Gear  
DC controller PCB  
Pickup roller  
Pickup roller gear  
When SL5 turns on, the spring causes  
the pickup roller to rotate slightly,  
causing the gear and the pickup roller  
gear to engage.  
Arm  
M1  
SL1  
Cassette pickup rollers  
Pickup clutch  
SL5  
Copy paper  
Figure 5-104 (Single-feeder type)  
5-4  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
3. Re-Pickup (cassette pickup)  
If the vertical path roller paper sensor (PS4) does not detect copy paper within a specific period  
of time after the cassette pickup roller has started to rotate, the pickup roller is rotated once again to  
execute pickup operation, thereby ensuring correct pickup (as for recycled paper).  
If the vertical path roller paper sensor does not detect copy paper after re-pickup, the machine  
will assume the absence of copy paper and will indicate “ ” in the count/ratio indicator in the  
control panel. (This mechanism substitutes a paper detecting mechanism.)  
Copy Start key  
ON  
STBY  
INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR  
STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
0.7sec (approx.)  
Cassette pickup solenoid (SL5)  
II  
Pickup clutch solenoid (SL1)  
I
Vertical path roller paper  
sensor (PS4)  
I : Re-pickup operation is executed if the vertical path roller paper sensor (PS4) does not detect  
copy paper within 0.5 sec after the pickup clutch solenoid (SL1) has turned don.  
II: The cassette pickup solenoid (SL5) turns on once again about 1.3 sec after the pickup clutch  
solenoid (SL1) turns on.  
Figure 5-105  
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5-5  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
4. Controlling the Multifeeder Pickup Roller  
The multifeeder pickup roller is controlled by a spring clutch, control ring, pickup clutch sole-  
noid (SL1), gear unit, and multifeeder pickup solenoid (SL4).  
When the multifeeder pickup solenoid (SL4) turns on, the drive of the main motor (M1)  
reaches the cam gear. When the cam gear starts to rotate in response, the lifter, which is in contact  
with the cam, moves up the gear unit and, at the same time, pushes down the paper guide plate. The  
cam gear makes a 180° turn (approximate), and stops at the toothless section.  
When the pickup solenoid turns on in this condition, the claw leaves the control ring, and the  
drive of the main motor (M1) reaches the multifeeder pickup roller.  
When the multifeeder pickup roller rotates, paper is picked up and sent as far as the registration  
roller, which controls the paper so that its leading edge will match the leading edge of the image on  
the photosensitive drum.  
DC controller PCB  
Paper guide  
plate  
M1  
SL1  
SL4  
Cam gear  
Copy paper  
Multifeeder pickup roller  
Spring clutch  
Lifter  
Control ring  
Claw  
Cam gear  
Paper guide plate  
Toothless section  
The cam gear makes a 180˚ turn (approximate),  
causing the paper guide plate to move up and down.  
Figure 5-106  
5-6  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
5. Controlling the Single-feeder Pickup Roller  
The single-feeder pickup roller is controlled by the pickup clutch solenoid (SL1) and the  
single-feeder paper sensor (PS5).  
When copy paper is inserted into the single-feeder, the single-feeder paper sensor turns on and  
the main motor starts to rotate. The drive of the main motor reaches the signal feeder pickup roller  
through a gear.  
When the single-feeder pickup roller starts to rotate, copy paper is picked up from the signal  
feeder and is sent as far as the registration roller, which controls the paper so that its leading edge  
will match the leading edge of the image on the photosensitive drum.  
DC controller PCB  
Single-feeder  
paper sensor  
M1  
SL1  
PS5  
Copy paper  
Single-feeder Pickup roller  
Pickup clutch  
Figure 5-107  
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5-7  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
6. Controlling the Copying Speed in Multifeeder Mode  
The machine does not possess a copy paper width detecting function and, therefore, the tem-  
perature of the ends of the fixing assembly increases when copies are made continuously on paper  
narrower than A4/LTR.  
When the multifeeder is used for continuous copying, a delay is initiated after picking up the  
19th sheet so as to increase the sheet-to-sheet distance for the sheets that follow, controlling the  
copying speed to 9 cpm.  
If the copying speed is controlled (to 6 cpm) by a mechanism to prevent overheating of the  
copyboard, this control will not be executed, and moreover if the temperature of the copyboard  
increases during 9-cpm control, 6-cpm control will be initiated.  
Switching to 9-cpm copying speed  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV  
Main motor (M1)  
19th copy  
Delivery sensor (PS3)  
I
Cassette pickup solenoid (SL5)  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
I: A switch to 9-cpm copying mode is made after delivering the 19th copy in a continuous  
copying job.  
Figure 5-108  
5-8  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
C. Controlling the Movement of Paper  
1. Controlling the Registration Roller  
The registration roller is controlled by a spring clutch, control ring, pre-registration roller paper  
sensor (Q751), and registration clutch solenoid (SL2).  
The microprocessor on the DC controller PCB turns on the registration clutch solenoid at a  
specific timing in response to the paper detection signal from the pre-registration roller paper sen-  
sor. When the registration clutch solenoid turns on, the claw will leave the control ring, and the  
drive of the main motor will reach the registration roller to move the copy paper to the photosensi-  
tive drum.  
Spring clutch  
Registration roller  
Control ring  
Paper detecting lever  
M1  
Copy paper  
Claw  
SL2  
Pre-  
registration  
roller  
paper  
sensor  
(Q751)  
Pre-registration roller paper detection signal (RPD)  
DC controller PCB  
Figure 5-109  
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5-9  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
2. Pickup/Feeding Timing Chart  
a. Pickup from the Cassette (A4, 2 copies)  
Copy Start key  
ON  
STBY INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
Pickup clutch solenoid (SL1)  
0.1sec (approx.)  
Cassette pickup solenoid (SL5)  
Vertical path roller  
paper sensor (PS4)  
II  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
I
0.3sec (approx.)  
Reverse  
Registration clutch solenoid (SL2)  
0.7sec (approx.)  
Delivery sensor (PS3)  
Forward  
Scanner  
Figure 5-110  
b. Pickup from the Single-feeder (A4, 1 copy)  
Copy paper in  
ON  
STBY  
INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
0.3sec (approx)  
Single-feeder paper sensor (PS5)  
II  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
I
Registration clutch solenoid (SL2)  
Delivery sensor (PS3)  
Scanner  
Forward Reverse  
Figure 5-111  
5-10  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
c. Pickup from the Multifeeder (A4, 2 copies)  
Copy Start key  
ON  
STBY INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
Multifeeder pickup solenoid (SL4)  
1sec  
0.1sec(approx.)  
Pickup clutch solenoid (SL1)  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
II  
I
0.3sec (approx.)  
Reverse  
Registration clutch solenoid (SL2)  
Delivery sensor (PS3)  
Scanner  
0.7sec (approx.)  
Forward  
I : Varied by value under ‘30’ of service mode (registration adjustment).  
II: Used for measuring the length of copy paper.  
length of copy paper (mm) = 96 (mm/s) × II (s) + 11 (mm) -10 (mm)  
96 (mm/s) : speed at which copy paper is moved.  
11 (mm) : distance between pre-registration roller paper sensor and registration roller.  
10 (mm) : length of actuator of the pre-registration roller paper sensor.  
Figure 5-112  
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5-11  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
D. Detecting Jams  
The machine is equipped with four paper sensors used to find out the presence/absence of copy  
paper and whether copy paper is moving properly.  
• Vertical path roller paper sensor (PS4)  
• Single-feeder paper sensor (PS5)  
• Pre-registration roller paper sensor (Q751)  
• Delivery sensor (PS3)  
The presence/absence of a jam is checked with reference to the presence/absence of paper over  
a specific sensor at such times as programmed in the microprocessor.  
The machine is not equipped with a function which remembers the remaining number of cop-  
ies to make at time of a jam and the selected copying mode; in other words, it will be reset to  
standard mode when it is opened and closed for the removal of the jam.  
The microprocessor possesses the following eight types of no paper/jam detection sequence; if  
any of its sensors detects copy paper at power-on, the machine will identify the condition as a jam.  
Multifeeder pickup roller  
Photosensitive drum  
Delivery roller  
Registration roller  
PS4  
PS3  
Q751  
Cassette pickup  
roller  
Vertical  
path roller  
Fixing assembly  
Cassette  
Figure 5-113 (Multifeeder type)  
Single-feeder  
pickup roller  
Photosensitive drum  
PS5  
Delivery roller  
Registration roller  
PS4  
PS3  
Fixing assembly  
Cassette  
Q751  
Vertical  
path roller  
Cassette pickup  
roller  
Figure 5-114 (Single-feeder type)  
5-12  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
1. Multifeeder Pickup Assembly (no paper, pickup delay jam)  
If copy paper does not reach the pre-registration roller paper sensor within a specific period of  
time in multifeeder mode, the condition will be identified as the absence of paper; the machine will  
stop the main motor in about 1.5 sec, and indicate the Add Paper message.  
If the pre-registration roller paper sensor detects copy paper during this 1.5 sec period (ap-  
proximate), the machine will identify the condition as a pickup delay jam, and flash the Jam indica-  
tor.  
Copy Start key  
ON  
STBY  
INTR  
SCFW  
Normal  
Pickup clutch solenoid (SL1)  
Jam check  
Pre-registration roller paper  
sensor (Q751)  
2.6sec  
Main motor (M1)  
Figure 5-115 (normal)  
Copy Start key  
ON  
P indication  
SCFW  
STBY  
INTR  
Pickup clutch solenoid (SL1)  
Jam check  
2.6sec  
Pre-registration roller paper  
sensor (Q751)  
No paper  
1.5sec  
Main motor (M1)  
Figure 5-116 (no paper)  
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5-13  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
Copy Start key  
ON  
indication  
SCFW  
STBY  
INTR  
Pickup clutch solenoid (SL1)  
Jam check  
2.6sec  
Pre-registration roller paper  
sensor (Q751)  
No paper  
Jam  
1.5sec  
Main motor (M1)  
Figure 5-117 (jam)  
2. Absence of Paper in the Cassette Pickup Assembly  
When re-pickup operation is executed (from the cassette) , the absence of paper will be identi-  
fied if copy paper doesnot reach the vertical path roller paper sensor within a specific period of  
time. In responce, the machine will stop the main motor in about 1.5 sec, and indicate the Add  
Paper message.  
Copy Start key  
P indication  
ON  
STBY INTR  
SCFW  
Re-pickup  
1.2sec 1.2sec  
Cassette pickup solenoid (SL5)  
1.2sec  
Jam check  
Vertical path roller  
paper sensor (PS4)  
Normal  
No paper  
1.5sec  
Main motor (M1)  
Figure 5-118  
5-14  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
3. Single-feeder Pickup Delay Jam  
After being detected by the single-feeder paper sensor, if copy paper does not reach the pre-  
registration roller sensor within a specific period of time, the machine will identify the condition as  
a single feed pickup delay jam, stop the operation immediately, and flash the Jam indicator.  
Copy paper inserted  
STBY  
INTR  
SCFW  
Single-feeder paper sensor (PS5)  
5.1 sec  
Jam check  
Pre-registration roller paper  
Jam  
1.5 sec  
sensor (Q751)  
Main motor (M1)  
Figure 5-119  
4. Vertical Path Stationary Jam  
If copy paper fails to move past the vertical path roller paper sensor within a specific period of  
time because of faulty feeding, the machine will identify the condition as a vertical path stationary  
jam, stop the operation, and flash the Jam indicator.  
indication  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV  
Cassette pickup solenoid (SL5)  
0.5sec  
Normal  
0.5sec  
Jam  
1.5sec  
Jam check  
Vertical path roller  
paper sensor (PS4)  
Main motor (M1)  
Figure 5-120  
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5-15  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
5. Registration Paper Delay Jam  
After reaching the vertical path roller paper sensor, if copy paper fails to reach the pre-registra-  
tion roller paper sensor within a specific period of time, the machine will identify the condition as  
a registration paper delay jam, stop the operation immediately, and flash the Jam indicator.  
indication  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV  
Vertical path roller  
paper sensor (PS4)  
2.6sec  
2.6sec  
Jam check  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
Normal  
Jam  
1.5sec  
Main motor (M1)  
Figure 5-121  
6. Registration Paper Stationary Jam  
If copy paper does not move past the pre-registration roller paper sensor within a specific  
period of time because of feeding faults, the machine will identify the condition as a registration  
paper stationary jam, stop the operation immediately, and flash the Jam indicator.  
Copy Start key  
indication  
ON  
STBY  
INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
Registration clutch solenoid (SL2)  
4.6sec  
4.6sec  
Jam check  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
Normal  
Jam  
1.5sec  
Main motor (M1)  
Figure 5-122  
5-16  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
7. Delivery Delay Jam  
If copy paper does not reach the delivery sensor within a specific period of time because of  
feeding faults, the machine will identify the condition as a delivery delay jam, stop the operation  
immediately, and flash the Jam indicator.  
Copy Start key  
indication  
ON  
STBY  
INTR  
SCFW  
4.1sec  
SCRV  
SCFW  
4.1sec  
Registration clutch solenoid (SL2)  
Jam check  
normal  
Jam  
Delivery sensor (PS3)  
Main motor (M1)  
1.5sec  
Figure 5-123  
8. Delivery Stationary Jam  
If copy paper does not move past the delivery sensor within a specific period of time because of  
feeding faults, the machine will identify the condition as a delivery stationary jam, stop the opera-  
tion immediately, and flash the Jam indicator.  
indication  
SCFW  
SCRV  
4.1sec  
SCFW  
SCRV  
4.1sec  
SCFW  
Jam check  
Normal  
Jam  
Delivery sensor (PS3)  
Main motor (M1)  
1.5sec  
Figure 5-124  
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5-17  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY  
As needed, disassemble/assemble the machine with the following in mind:  
!
1.  
Before starting the work, turn off the power switch and disconnect the power plug for  
safety.  
2. Unless otherwise instructed, assemble the parts by reversing the steps used to disassemble  
it.  
3. Identify the screws by type (length, diameter) and location.  
4. Use the washers where necessary. (The screws used to mount the grounding wire and Varis-  
tors come with a washer to ensure electrical continuity.)  
5. As necessary, cut the harnessband.  
6. As a rule, do not operate the machine with any of its part removed.  
7. A few of the screws used are special screws (with wider thread intervals). Do not use any  
screws indiscriminately.  
5-18  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
A. Pickup Assembly  
1. Removing the Pickup Roller  
1) Pull out the cassette.  
2) Remove the front lower cover.  
(See Chapter 7.III.A.2.“Removing the  
Front Lower Cover.”)  
3) Open the machines' top unit farther, and  
hold it in place with the handle of a screw-  
driver (about 30 mm in diameter).  
Figure 5-201  
4) Remove the screw [1], and free the two  
claws [2]; then, detach the feeding assem-  
bly cover [3].  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Figure 5-202  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
[5]  
5) While pulling the guide plate [4] of the  
cassette pickup solenoid in the direction  
of the arrow, turn the gear [5] slightly in  
the direction of the arrow to disengage the  
guide plate [4] and the gear [6].  
[6]  
[4]  
Figure 5-203  
6) While pulling the plunger [7] of the  
pickup solenoid, turn the gear [8] in the  
direction of the arrow so that the pickup  
roller [9] is oriented as shown.  
[7]  
[9]  
[8]  
Figure 5-204  
5-20  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
Hex wrench  
7) Using a hex wrench or the like, push the  
hook [10] of the pickup roller through the  
hole to remove the pickup roller [11].  
[10]  
Caution:  
When removing the pickup roller, be  
sure to push the claw while holding the  
shaft in place so as to prevent the pickup  
roller shaft from freeing itself.  
Pickup roller shaft  
[11]  
Figure 5-205  
Caution:  
When mounting the multifeeder unit,  
perform the next steps first:  
1) Turn on the power switch; then, se-  
lect the multifeeder, and press the  
Copy Start key.  
Pickup gear unit  
2) When the pickup gear unit has moved  
up as far as it can, turn off the power  
switch.  
3) Mount the multifeeder; then, make a  
copy using the multifeeder.  
Figure 5-206  
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5-21  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
2. Removing the Pickup Clutch  
2.1 Removing the Pickup Clutch (single-  
feeder type)  
1) Remove the front lower cover.  
(See Chapter 7.III.A.2.“Removing the  
Front Lower Cover.”)  
2) Remove the registration roller unit.  
(See E.1.“Removing the Registration  
Roller Unit.”)  
3) Open the machine’s top unit, and hold it in  
place using the handle of a screwdriver  
(about 30 mm in diameter).  
Figure 5-207  
4) Disconnect the connector [1], and remove  
the screw [2]; then, detach the solenoid  
unit [3].  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Figure 5-208  
5-22  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
5) Remove the screw [4] and the two claws  
[5], and detach the gear unit [6].  
[6]  
[5]  
[4]  
[5]  
Figure 5-209  
[6]  
6) Free the claw [7] of the gear unit [6], and  
detach the clutch unit [8].  
[7]  
[8]  
Figure 5-210  
[11]  
7) Remove the E-ring [9] and the washer  
[10], and detach the pickup clutch [11].  
[10]  
[9]  
Figure 5-211  
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5-23  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
2.2 Removing the Pickup Clutch  
(multifeeder type)  
1) Remove the front lower cover.  
(See Chapter 7.III.A.2.“Removing the  
Front Lower Cover.”)  
2) Remove the registration roller unit.  
(See E.1.“Removing the Registration  
Roller Unit.”)  
3) Open the machine’s top unit farther, and  
hold it in place with the handle of a screw-  
driver (about 30 mm in diameter).  
Figure 5-212  
4) Disconnect the two connectors [1], and  
remove the two screws [2] then, detach  
the solenoid unit [3].  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Figure 5-213  
5-24  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
[4]  
[5]  
[4]  
5) While freeing the two claws [4], remove  
the pickup clutch unit [5].  
Figure 5-214  
6) Remove the E-ring [6], and detach the  
pickup clutch [7].  
[7]  
[6]  
Figure 5-215  
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5-25  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
3. Removing the Vertical Path Roller  
1) Remove the front lower cover.  
(See Chapter 7.III.A.2.“Removing the  
Front Lower Cover.”)  
2) Open the machine’s top unit farther, and  
hold it using the handle of a screwdriver  
(about 30 mm in diameter).  
Figure 5-216  
3) Remove the screw [1], and free the two  
claws [2]; then, detach the feeding assem-  
bly cover [3].  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
Figure 5-217  
5-26  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
[5]  
4) While lifting the sensor lever [4], remove  
the vertical path roller [5].  
[4]  
Figure 5-218  
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5-27  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
B. Multifeeder Assembly  
1. Removing the Multifeeder Unit  
1) Open the right door.  
[1]  
2) Remove the two screws [1], and detach  
the multifeeder unit [2].  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 5-219  
Caution:  
When mounting the multifeeder unit,  
perform the following first:  
1) Turn on the power switch; then, se-  
lect the multifeeder, and press the  
Copy Start key.  
Pickup  
gear unit  
2) When the pickup gear unit has moved  
as far as it can, turn off the power  
switch.  
3) Mount the multifeeder unit; then,  
make a copy using the multifeeder.  
Figure 5-220  
5-28  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
2. Removing the Multifeeder Pickup  
Roller  
1) Remove the multifeeder unit.  
(See 1. “Removing the Multifeeder  
Unit.”)  
2) Free the claw [1], and remove the gear [2]  
and the bushing [3].  
[2] [1]  
[1] [3]  
Figure 5-221  
[4]  
3) Remove the multifeeder pickup roller unit  
[4].  
Figure 5-222  
4) While freeing the claw [5], detach the  
multifeeder pickup roller [6].  
[6]  
[5]  
Figure 5-223  
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5-29  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
3. Removing the Separation Pad  
1) Remove the multifeeder pickup roller to-  
gether with its shaft.  
(See 2. “Removing the Multifeeder  
Pickup Roller.”)  
2) Remove the multifeeder tray.  
3) Slide the side guide [1] to the inside about  
3 cm, and free the two claws [2]; then, de-  
tach the holding plate [3].  
[1]  
[3]  
[2]  
Figure 5-224  
4) Push up the separation pad [4], and pull it  
out by pushing the shaft [5] toward the in-  
side.  
[5]  
[4]  
[5]  
Figure 5-225  
5-30  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
C. Single-feeder Assembly  
[2]  
1. Removing the Single-feeder Unit  
1) Open the right door.  
[1]  
2) Remove the two screws [1], and remove  
the single-feeder unit [2].  
[1]  
Figure 5-226  
2. Removing the Single-feeder  
Pickup Roller  
1) Remove the single-feeder unit.  
(See 1. “Removing the Single-feeder  
Unit.”)  
2) Push up the stopper lever [1], and move  
the gear [2] of the single-feeder pickup  
roller assembly in the direction of the ar-  
row.  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 5-227  
3) Remove the single-feeder pickup roller  
assembly [4] together with the paper  
guide plate [3].  
[3]  
[4]  
Figure 5-228  
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5-31  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
4) Free the claw [5] of the paper guide plate  
[3], and remove the single-feeder pickup  
roller [6].  
[6]  
[5]  
[3]  
Figure 5-229  
5-32  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
[2]  
D. Feeding Assembly  
1. Detaching the Feed Belt  
1) Open the machine’s top unit.  
2) Push down the stopper [1], and remove  
the gear [2].  
[1]  
Figure 5-230  
3) While freeing the claw [3], detach the four  
shafts [4]; then, detach the feed belt [5].  
[3]  
[5]  
[5]  
[4]  
[4]  
[3]  
[3]  
[3]  
[4]  
[3]  
[4]  
[5]  
[3]  
Figure 5-231  
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5-33  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
E. Registration Roller  
Assembly  
1. Removing the Registration Roller  
Unit  
[1]  
1) Open the machine’s top unit.  
2) Remove the spring [1] (front, rear).  
[1]  
Figure 5-232  
[2]  
3) Remove the two bushings [2] and remove  
the registration roller lower unit [3].  
[3]  
[2]  
Figure 5-233  
5-34  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
2. Removing the Registration Roller  
Clutch  
1) Remove the registration roller unit.  
(See 1. “Removing the Registration  
Roller Unit.”)  
[1]  
2) Remove the bushing [1] and the E-ring  
[2].  
[2]  
Figure 5-234  
3) While shifting down the registration roller  
[3], detach it from the gear unit [4].  
[4]  
[3]  
Figure 5-235  
4) Remove the E-ring [5], and detach the  
registration roller clutch [6].  
Caution:  
[5]  
The clutch has a pin. Take care not to  
lose it when removing the clutch.  
[6]  
Figure 5-236  
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5-35  
CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
F. Delivery Assembly  
1. Removing the Delivery Roller  
1) Remove the fixing lower roller.  
(See Chapter 6.II.A.3.“Removing the Fix-  
ing Lower Roller.”)  
[3]  
2) Remove the two screws [1], and detach  
the side plate [2] and the four gears [3].  
[3]  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 5-237  
3) Remove the screw [4], and free the two  
hooks [5]; then, detach the sensor holder  
[6].  
[5]  
[6]  
[4]  
Figure 5-238  
5-36  
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CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM  
4) Remove the two bushings [7].  
[7]  
Figure 5-239  
5) While shifting the delivery lower guide  
[8] toward the rear, detach the delivery  
roller [9].  
[8]  
[9]  
Figure 5-240  
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5-37  
CHAPTER 6  
FIXING SYSTEM  
This chapter explains the principles used to fuse toner images to transfer medium in  
view of the functions of electrical and mechanical units and in relation to their timing of  
operation. It also shows how these units may be disassembled/assembled and adjusted.  
I. OPERATIONS ..............................6-1  
A. Outline ...................................6-1  
B. Controlling the Fixing  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 6-10  
A. Fixing Assembly ................. 6-11  
Temperature ..........................6-3  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
I. OPERATIONS  
A. Outline  
The major functions of the fixing unit are as follows:  
Item  
Description  
Fixing method  
SURF  
Fixing drive  
Fixing heater  
Main Motor (M1)  
Flat heater  
Fixing temperature  
detection  
Thermistor (TH1)  
Cleaner  
Cleaning roller  
Protective functions The following are used to detect and protect against  
an error; upon detection, power to the fixing heater  
will be cut:  
• Thermistor (TH1)  
• Thermal fuse (FU2; activating at 228°C)  
Error code  
E000 The fixing temperature fails to increase.  
E001 The thermistor has detected overheating.  
E002 Fault in fixing power control.  
E003 The fixing temperature has dropped  
abnormally.  
Table 6-101  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
Fixing film  
Thermal fuse 2 (FU2)  
Fixing heater (H1)  
Fixing thermistor (TH1)  
Fixing lower roller  
Cleaning roller  
Figure 6-101  
DC controller PCB  
Fixing film  
Fixing thermistor (TH1)  
Thermal fuse 2 (FU2)  
M1  
Fixing heater (H1)  
Main motor  
Fixing lower roller  
Cleaning roller  
Composite power supply PCB  
Figure 6-102  
6-2  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
B. Controlling the Fixing Temperature  
1. Outline  
The fixing lower roller of the fixing assembly is driven by the main motor (M1). When the  
fixing lower roller rotates, the film of the fixing upper unit starts to rotate in conjunction.  
The fixing film is heated by the fixing heater (H1), which is a flat heater mounted in contact  
with the inner side of the film. The fixing heater is equipped with a thermistor (TH1), which sends  
the fixing thermistor signal (TH1) to the microprocessor (Q101) on the DC controller PCB; in  
response, the microprocessor controls the fixing heater duty signal (HEAT_PWM) to vary the  
power supplied to the heater by way of controlling the temperature of the fixing heater.  
+5V  
(Q101)  
RLOFF*  
Relay  
drive signal  
Auxiliary  
power supply  
+5V  
Relay  
RL601  
Thermal  
fuse 2  
Timer  
circuit  
FU2  
HEAT_ERR*  
Fixing heater  
error signal  
Fixing  
thermistor  
Micro-  
processor  
Fixing heater high  
temperature  
error detection circuit  
HEAT_OFF  
TH1  
Fixing heater  
OFF signal  
HEAT_PWM  
Fixing heater  
duty signal  
Fixing heater  
H1  
HEAT_TRG  
Fixing heater  
drive signal  
E0_DT  
E0 detection signal  
+
Composite power  
supply PCB  
DC controller PCB  
Figure 6-103  
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6-3  
CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
2. Controlling the Temperature of the Fixing Heater  
The temperature of the fixing heater is switched according to the following two parameters:  
• Temperature of the fixing heater when the Copy Start key is pressed.  
• Number of copies to make in continuous copying mode  
Table 6-102 shows the temperature of the fixing heater when the Copy Start key is pressed (as  
detected by the thermistor TH1) and the temperatures to which the fixing heater is controlled ac-  
cording to the number of copies made in continuous mode.  
6-4  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
Heater temperature when the Copy Number of copies Control temperature (°C)  
Start key is pressed  
1
Less than 100°C  
1
200  
195  
190  
185  
180  
175  
170  
190  
186  
180  
175  
170  
180  
175  
170  
2 ~ 9  
10 ~ 29  
30 ~ 39  
40 ~ 49  
50 ~ 59  
60 ~  
2
3
100°C or more and less than 120°C  
1 ~ 9  
10 ~ 19  
20 ~ 29  
30 ~ 39  
40 ~  
1 ~ 9  
10 ~ 19  
20 ~  
120°C or more  
Table 6-102  
Power switch Copy Start key  
ON ON  
Copy Start key  
ON  
Copying end  
STBY  
Copying end  
STBY  
Copying  
STBY  
Copying  
Main motor (M1)  
Fixing heater (H1)  
200  
195  
190  
185  
180  
Controlling the  
Temperature of  
the Fixing Heater  
( C)  
120  
100  
1
10  
30  
40  
1
11  
21  
Number of Copies in Continuous Copying Mode  
after a Press on the Copy Start Key  
Figure 6-104  
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6-5  
CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
3. Controlling the Temperature Supplied to the Fixing Heater  
The temperature of the fixing heater is controlled by controlling the power supplied to the  
fixing heater, and the power to the fixing heater is controlled using a phase control method.  
The microprocessor on the DC controller PCB controls the timing at which the fixing heater  
duty signal (HEAT_PWM) is generated so that power suited to the target temperature of the fixing  
heater may be supplied (phase control).  
HEAT_PWM  
Power supplied  
to the heater  
Figure 6-105  
4. Correcting the Variation in the Resistance of the Fixing Heater  
The characteristics of the flat heater used as the fixing heater vary from heater to heater because  
the production method. A discrepancy in resistance, if left alone, will not enable correct control of  
the fixing heater.  
The machine makes correction in relation to the selected level of resistance (from three set-  
tings), and corrects it basd on the readings obtained by the microprocessor.  
Caution:  
The level of resistance of the fixing heater is selected by an appropriate combination of the  
jumper wires connected to the connector of the fixing thermistor (TH1) and the delivery  
sensor (PS3).  
The best level is selected at the factory when the fixing assembly is assembled. Do not change  
the combination of jumper wires.  
Figure 6-106  
6-6  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
5. Controlling the Power Supplied to the Fixing Heater between Sheets  
When the copying speed is controlled to 6 cpm to prevent overheating of the copyboard, the  
temperature of the fixing lower roller tends to increase because of the increased sheet-to-sheet  
distance. To prevent possible problems, power to the fixing heater is stopped between sheets when  
the copying speed is controlled to 6 cpm.  
Switching to 6-cpm copying speed  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV  
LSTR STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
Registration clutch  
solenoid (SL2)  
Heater OFF  
Delivery sensor (PS3)  
Fixing heater (H1)  
Scanner  
Heater ON  
Forward  
Reverse  
Figure 6-107  
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6-7  
CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
6. Protective Functions  
The machine is equipped with the following protective functions to prevent malfunction of the  
fixing heater.  
a. Thermistor (TH1)  
The microprocessor on the DC controller PCB monitors the voltage of the thermistor (TH1); if  
an abnormally high or low temperature is detected, the microprocessor sends the fixing heater error  
signal (HEAT_ERR*) to the timer circuit and, at the same time, indicate an error code (E000  
through E003).  
In response, the timer circuit sends the relay drive signal (RLOFF*) to the auxiliary power  
supply in about 1.2 sec after it hs received the fixing heater error signal (HEAT_ERR*).  
The auxiliary power supply turns off the relay (RL601) to turn off the power. Then, the data of  
‘E0’ (associated with the heater) is retained so as to indicate ‘E0’ when the power is turned on the  
next time.  
‘E0’ is backed up for about 5 min. After ‘E000’ through ‘E003’ is indicated in the control panel  
and the power is turned off, the machine will indicate ‘E0’ in the control panel if the power switch  
is turned on within 5 min, not recognizing a press on the Copy Start key. If the Copy Start key is  
pressed after about 5 min, however, a press on the Copy Start key will be recognized.  
If an error is detected in relation to the heater during copying operation, the machine will  
indicate ‘E000’ through ‘E003’ in the control panel once again and turn off the power.  
Related Error Code  
E000  
• The temperature detected by the thermistor (TH1) is not 65°C in 1.5 sec after the Copy  
Start key is pressed.  
• The temperature detected by the thermistor (TH1) is not 150°C in 4 sec after the Copy  
Start key is pressed.  
E001  
• The temperature detected by the thermistor (TH1) is 230°C or more.  
• The temperature detected by the thermistor (TH1) is higher than the control temperature  
by 30°C or more.  
• The thermistor (TH1) has detected an increase in temperature of 100°C or more in 1 sec.  
• The thermistor (TH1) has detected an increase in temperature of 40°C or more after it  
detected 100°C in standby state.  
• E0 detection signal (E0_DT) has been detected twice in succession.  
E002  
The temperature detected by the thermistor (TH1) is 150°C or higher and, thereafter, maxi-  
mum power has been supplied to the fixing heater for 10 to 14 sec during copying operation.  
E003  
The temperature detected by the thermistor (TH1) is 160°C and then 150°C or lower during  
copying operation.  
6-8  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
b. Thermal Fuse (FU2)  
If the temperature around the thermal fuse exceeds 228°C and remains so for a specific period  
of time, the thermal fuse will blow to cut the power to the fixing heater.  
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6-9  
CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY  
As needed, disassemble/assemble the machine with the following in mind:  
!
1.  
Before starting the work, turn off the power switch and disconnect the power plug for  
safety.  
2. Unless otherwise instructed, assemble the parts by reversing the steps used to disassemble  
it.  
3. Identify the screws by type (length, diameter) and location.  
4. Use the washers where necessary. (The screws used to mount the grounding wire and Varis-  
tors come with a washer to ensure electrical continuity.)  
5. As necessary, cut the harness band.  
6. As a rule, do not operate the machine with any of its part removed.  
7. A few of the screws used are special screws (with wider thread intervals). Do not use any  
screws indiscriminately.  
6-10  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
A. Fixing Assembly  
1. Construction  
Caution:  
1. The fixing film is made from a spe-  
cial material. Do not touch it or sub-  
ject it to dust.  
[1]  
[2]  
2. The machine does not have a mecha-  
nism used to adjust the roller pres-  
sure.  
[5]  
[4]  
[3]  
[1] Fixing heater  
[2] Fixing film  
[3] Inlet guide  
[4] Fixing lower roller  
[5] Cleaning roller  
Figure 6-201  
2. Removing the Fixing Assembly  
1) Remove the front lower cover.  
(See Chapter 7.III.A.2.“Removing the  
Front Lower Cover.”)  
[1]  
[2]  
2) Remove the screw [1], and free the two  
hooks [2]; then, detach the power supply  
cover [3].  
[3]  
Figure 6-202  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
3) Remove the screw [4], and disconnect the  
connector [5].  
[5]  
[4]  
Figure 6-203  
4) Remove the two screws [6], and discon-  
nect the connector [7]; then, detach the  
fixing assembly [8] by turning it in the di-  
rection of the arrow.  
[6]  
[8]  
[7]  
Figure 6-204  
6-12  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
3. Removing the Fixing Lower Roller  
1) Remove the fixing assembly.  
(See 2. “Removing the Fixing Assem-  
bly.”)  
2) Remove the two screws [1], and free the  
two hooks [2]; then, detach the fixing up-  
per stay [3] by turning it in the direction of  
the arrow.  
[2]  
[3]  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 6-205  
3) Detach the harness band [4] from the side  
plate, and remove the fixing upper unit  
[5].  
[5]  
Caution:  
Do not disassemble the fixing film and  
the fixing heater. They cannot be re-  
placed on their own.  
[4]  
Figure 6-206  
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CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM  
4) Remove the fixing lower roller [6] to-  
gether with the gear.  
[6]  
Figure 6-207  
4. Removing the Cleaning Roller  
1) Remove the fixing lower roller.  
(See 3. “Removing the Fixing Lower  
Roller.”)  
[1]  
2) Remove the cleaning roller [1] together  
with the bushing.  
Figure 6-208  
6-14  
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CHAPTER 7  
EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
This chapter shows the machine's external parts, and explains the principles used for  
the machine's various control mechanisms in view of the functions of electrical and  
mechanical units and in relation to their timing of operation. It also shows how these units  
may be disassembled/assembled and adjusted.  
I. FANS ............................................7-1  
II. POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM .........7-3  
A. Outline of the Power Supply  
System ..................................7-3  
B. Power Supply Circuit .............7-4  
C. Detecting an Error on  
III. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ........7-7  
A. External Covers.....................7-8  
B. Control Panel...................... 7-15  
C. Copyboard Glass ............... 7-16  
D. Main Motor/Main Drive  
Assembly............................ 7-17  
E. Electrical System ............... 7-21  
the Composite Power Supply  
PCB .......................................7-6  
D. Protecting the Power Supply  
Circuit ....................................7-6  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
I. FANS  
The machine is equipped with two fans serving to discharge ozone or cool its inside.  
The heat exhaust fan is driven directly by the main motor (M1; through a belt and a gear), and  
is designed to rotate at all times while the main motor is rotating.  
Heat exhausting fan  
FM1  
Figure 7-101  
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7-1  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
The scanner cooling fan (FM1) is turned on and off according to the temperature detected by  
the scanner thermistor (TH2).  
If the reading by the thermistor is 37.5°C or higher and the copying speed reaches 6 cpm, the  
fan starts to rotate. If the reading is lower than 37.5°C, on the other hand, the fan will not rotate if  
no more than one copy is made or while making the first copy of a continuous copying job. (It  
rotates when making the second and subsequent copies of a continuous copying job.)  
Power switch Copy Start key  
ON ON  
STBY INTR  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV LSTR STBY  
Main motor (M1)  
Scanner cooling fan (FM1)  
Heat exhausting fan  
Scanner  
I
Forward  
Reverse  
I: If 6-cpm copying speed control is executed starting with the first copy, the fan will rotate.  
Figure 7-102  
7-2  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
II. POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM  
A. Outline of the Power Supply System  
Door switch  
Composite power  
supply circuit  
Noise  
filter  
DS1  
circuit  
Power  
plug  
Auxiliary  
power  
supply  
circuit  
Trans-  
former  
Relay  
RL601  
T600  
+5V  
+5V  
Control panel  
AE sensor  
Sensor  
Micro-  
processor  
(Q900)  
+24VR  
+5V  
FU102  
To ADF  
+24VU  
+24VU  
+24VU  
+24VU  
DC  
controller  
PCB  
Solenoid  
Scanner/lens  
drive motor (M2)  
+5V  
Scanner cooling fan  
+24VU  
+24VR  
DC  
Blanking lamp  
Main motor/  
main motor  
driver PCB  
power  
supply  
circuit  
+24VU  
M1  
Main  
transformer  
Fixing  
heater  
control  
circuit  
Fixing heater  
T101  
Scanning  
lamp  
control  
circuit  
Scanning lamp  
Primary charging  
roller  
High-  
voltage  
power  
supply  
circuit  
Developing roller  
Transfer roller  
Static eliminator  
Figure 7-201  
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7-3  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
B. Power Supply Circuit  
The machine’s power supply consists of a composite power supply circuit in which a DC  
power supply, scanning lamp power supply, and high-voltage power supply are integrated on a  
single board. It also possesses a microprocessor for exchanges of various data with the machine's  
DC controller PCB.  
The machine’s power switch is a soft switch, and the machine is equipped with an auxiliary  
power supply used to operate the switch. The auxiliary power supply provides the microprocessor  
(Q900) with +5 V as long as the door switch (DS1) remains on.  
AC power is supplied to the DC power supply when the power switch on the control panel is  
turned on. In response, the DC power supply provides the DC controller PCB with +5 V, +24 VR,  
and +24 VU.  
When the power switch is turned off, the power to the DC controller PCB is cut off. To back it  
up against ‘E000’, ‘E001’, ‘E002’, and ‘E003’, the machine is equipped with a DC capacitor as part  
of the DC controller circuit.  
When ‘E000’, ‘E001’, ‘E002’, or ‘E003’ occurs, the capacitor (C123) collects electric charge;  
if charge exists in the capacitor while the power switch is on, the machine indicates ‘E0’ on the  
control panel to indicate that an error related to the fixing heater has occurred.  
Note:  
The backup capacitor (C123) retains electric charge for about 5 min after the power switch is  
turned off.  
Reference:  
The tolerances in DC voltage are as follows:  
• +5 V ±5%  
• +24 VR ±5%  
• +24 VU -10.0%, +12.5%  
For +24 VR, two types of voltage are used:  
• During copying, +24 V ±5%  
• During standby, +18 V ±10%  
However, the above assume that the deviations in AC input are -15%, +10%.  
7-4  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
Door switch  
DS1  
Relay  
RL601  
DC  
+5V  
power  
supply  
+24VR  
+24VU  
FU102  
Main  
transfor-  
mer  
Auxiliary  
power  
supply  
T101  
+5V  
Microprocessor  
(Q900)  
Power  
switch  
SW309  
+
C123  
Control panel  
Power supply  
DC controller PCB  
Figure 7-202  
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7-5  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
C. Detecting an Error on the Composite Power Supply PCB  
The machine’s composite power supply PCB is equipped with a self diagnostic function to  
check each power output and the communication with the DC controller PCB using the micropro-  
cessor (Q900) mounted on it.  
If any of the following errors occurs, the microprocessor will exchange signals with the DC  
controller PCB, and will indicate the result of self diagnosis on the control panel.  
1. Detecting an Over-Current in the Low-Voltage System  
If an over-current is detected because of a fault in a DC load, the composite power supply PCB  
will turn off the relay (RL601) to cut the AC input.  
2. Detecting a Fault in the High-Voltage Control Value  
If a deviation is found between the setting value and the actual value is detected in any of the  
following voltages, the composite power supply will indicate ‘E064’ on the control panel.  
• Primary charging DC bias  
• Developing DC bias  
• Transfer bias  
3. Detecting a Fault in the Low-Voltage Control Value  
If a deviation is detected between the setting value and the actual control value in +24 V (DC  
output), the composite power supply PCB will indicate ‘E803’ on the control panel.  
4. Fault in the Communication with the DC Controller  
If the DC controller PCB detects a fault in the communication with the composite power sup-  
ply PCB, ‘E240’ will be indicated on the control panel for about 4 sec, and then the relay (RL601)  
will be turned off to cut the AC input.  
D. Protecting the Power Supply Circuit  
The composite power supply PCB is equipped with an over-current detection function which  
turns on a protective mechanism to stop output if a load suffers a short-circuit.  
If the output has stopped, it may be reset by opening the machine’s top unit, correcting the load,  
and then turning the power switch back on.  
Keep in mind, however, that repeated short-circuiting and resetting can blow the fuse (FU102).  
7-6  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
III. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY  
As needed, disassemble/assemble the machine with the following in mind:  
!
1.  
Before starting the work, turn off the power switch and disconnect the power plug for  
safety.  
2. Unless otherwise instructed, assemble the parts by reversing the steps used to disassemble  
it.  
3. Identify the screws by type (length, diameter) and location.  
4. Use the washers where necessary. (The screws used to mount the grounding wire and Varis-  
tors come with a washer to ensure electrical continuity.)  
5. As necessary, cut the harness band.  
6. As a rule, do not operate the machine with any of its part removed.  
7. A few of the screws used are special screws (with wider thread intervals). Do not use any  
screws indiscriminately.  
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7-7  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
A. External Covers  
For instructions on how to remove the  
ADF, see Chapter 8.  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
[4]  
[7]  
[6]  
[5]  
[1] Copyboard cover [5] Cassette  
[2] Top cover  
[3] Control panel  
[4] Front lower cover  
[6] Front upper cover  
[7] Left cover  
Figure 7-301 (Copyboard type)  
7-8  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
[1]  
[2]  
[3]  
[4]  
[7]  
[6]  
[5]  
[1] ADF  
[5] Cassette  
[2] Top cover  
[3] Control panel  
[6] Front upper cover  
[7] Left cover  
[4] Front lower cover  
Figure 7-302 (ADF type)  
Note:  
Remove the covers as necessary when  
[1]  
cleaning, inspecting, or repairing the in-  
side of the machine.  
Those covers that may be detached from  
their own by mere removal of mounting  
screws are omitted from the discussions.  
[3]  
[2]  
[1] Rear cover  
[2] Right door  
[3] Multifeeder unit  
Figure 7-303  
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7-9  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
1. Removing the Top Cover  
1) Remove the copyboard cover or the ADF.  
2) Open the machine’s top unit.  
3) Remove the two screws [1], and detach  
the front upper cover [2].  
[1]  
Caution:  
A flexible cable for the control panel is  
connected to the front upper cover. Dis-  
connect the cable from the DC control-  
ler.  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 7-304  
4) Free the two claws [3], and slide the left  
cover [4] to detach.  
[4]  
[3]  
[3]  
Figure 7-305  
7-10  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
[7]  
5) Remove the screw [5], and free the four  
claws [6]; then, detach the rear cover [7].  
[6]  
[5]  
Figure 7-306  
6) Remove the screw [8], and detach the  
copyboard cover foot retainer [9].  
[8]  
[9]  
Figure 7-307  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
7) Free the two claw [10]; then lift the top  
cover [11] to detach.  
[10]  
[10]  
[11]  
Figure 7-308  
7-12  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
2. Removing the Front Lower Cover  
1) Open the right door.  
2) Remove the two screws [1], and detach  
the multifeeder unit [2] (or the single-  
feeder unit).  
[1]  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 7-309  
3) Open the machine’s top unit.  
4) Remove the two screws [3], and detach  
the front upper cover [4].  
[3]  
Caution:  
A flexible cable for the control panel is  
connected to the front upper cover. Dis-  
connect the cable from the DC control-  
ler.  
[4]  
[3]  
Figure 7-310  
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7-13  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
[5]  
5) Remove the two screws [5] from the  
screw plate found at the bottom of the ma-  
chine.  
Figure 7-311  
[6]  
6) While freeing the five claws [6], detach  
the front lower cover [7].  
[7]  
[6]  
Figure 7-312  
Caution:  
When mounting the multifeeder unit, be  
sure to perform the following first:  
1) Turn on the power switch; then, se-  
lect the multifeeder as the source of  
paper, and press the Copy Start key.  
2) When the pickup gear unit assembly  
has moved to its upper limit, turn off  
the power switch.  
Pickup  
gear unit  
3) Mount the multifeeder, and make one  
copy using it as the source of paper.  
Figure 7-313  
7-14  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
B. Control Panel  
1. Removing the Control Panel  
1) Open the machine’s top unit.  
2) Remove the two screws [1], and detach  
the front upper cover [2].  
[1]  
Caution:  
A flexible cable for the control panel is  
connected to the front upper cover. Dis-  
connect the cable from the DC control-  
ler.  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 7-314  
3) Free the claw [3], and remove the power  
supply switch assembly [4]. Move the  
copy density adjusting lever [5] to the far-  
thest right, and free the four claws [6];  
then, detach the control panel [7].  
[6]  
[4]  
Move to the right  
Lighter  
Darker  
[3]  
Auto Exposue  
Manual Exposure  
Photo  
[7]  
Timer Saver  
[5]  
Figure 7-315  
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7-15  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
C. Copyboard Glass  
1. Removing the Copyboard Glass  
1) Remove the top cover. (See A.1. “Remov-  
ing the Top Cover.”)  
2) Close the machine’s top unit.  
3) Remove the two screws [1], and detach  
the two support plates [2]; then, detach the  
copyboard glass [3].  
[1]  
[3]  
[2]  
[2]  
Figure 7-316  
Copyboard glass  
Note:  
When mounting the copyboard glass, be  
sure that the grounding plate is on the  
side of its top edge. (ADF type only)  
Grounding plate  
Figure 7-317  
7-16  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
D. Main Motor/Main Drive  
Assembly  
1. Removing the Main Motor Unit  
1) Remove the drum cartridge.  
2) Remove the composite power supply  
PCB.  
(See E.2. “Removing the Composite  
Power Supply PCB.”)  
3) Remove the screw [1], and detach the  
high-voltage PCB [2].  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 7-318  
4) Remove the insulating sheet [3].  
[3]  
Figure 7-319  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
5) Detach the fan belt [4].  
[4]  
Figure 7-320  
6) Remove the four screws [5], and detach  
the main motor unit [6].  
[5]  
Caution:  
When installing the main motor unit, be  
sure to attach the fan belt.  
After attaching the fan belt, make sure  
that the belt is free of twists.  
[5]  
[6]  
Figure 7-321  
7-18  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
2. Removing the Main Drive Assem-  
bly  
1) Remove the drum cartridge.  
2) Remove the composite power supply  
PCB.  
(See E.2. “Removing the Composite  
Power Supply PCB.”)  
3) Remove the screw [1], and detach the  
high-voltage PCB [2].  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 7-322  
4) Remove the insulating sheet [3].  
[3]  
Figure 7-323  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
5) Detach the fan belt [4].  
[4]  
Figure 7-324  
6) Remove the five screws [5], and detach  
the main drive assembly [6].  
[6]  
[5]  
Caution:  
When installing the main drive assem-  
bly, be sure to attach the fan belt.  
After attaching the fan belt, make sure  
that the belt is free of twists.  
[5]  
Figure 7-325  
7-20  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
E. Electrical System  
1. Removing the DC Controller PCB  
1) Open the machine’s top unit.  
2) Remove the screw [1], and detach the  
front upper cover [2].  
[1]  
Caution:  
A flexible cable for the control panel is  
connected to the front upper cover. Dis-  
connect the cable from the DC control-  
ler.  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 7-326  
3) Disconnect all connectors from the DC  
controller PCB, remove the screw [3], and  
free the six claws [4]; then, detach the DC  
controller PCB [5].  
[3]  
[4]  
[5]  
[4]  
[4]  
Figure 7-327  
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7-21  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
2. Removing the Composite Power  
Supply PCB  
1) Remove the copyboard cover or the ADF.  
2) Remove the left cover and the rear cover.  
3) Remove the screw [1], and remove the  
copyboard cover foot retainer [2].  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 7-328  
4) Disconnect the ten connectors [3] from  
the composite power supply PCB, and  
disconnect the connector [4] from the  
main motor assembly.  
[3]  
[3]  
[3]  
[4]  
Figure 7-329  
7-22  
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CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
5) Remove the seven screws [5], and free the  
[6]  
five claws [6]; then, detach the composite  
power supply PCB [7].  
[5]  
[5]  
[5]  
[7]  
Figure 7-330  
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7-23  
CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS  
3. Points to Note When Handling the  
Composite Power Supply PCB  
1) Some capacitors on the composite power  
supply hold charges when the machine’s  
power supply is off.  
Take extra care never to short the termi-  
nals of the capacitor whenever you have  
removed the composite power supply  
PCB.  
2) When handling the PCB, hold its heat ra-  
diating plate (at the center) or its both  
edges. In particular, keep in mind that  
holding the area indicated by “  
” can  
cause deformation or cracking of the  
board.  
Figure 7-331  
7-24  
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CHAPTER 8  
ADF  
I. ADF ..............................................8-1  
A. Outline ...................................8-1  
Basic Construction ................8-2  
H. Controlling the Belt Motor .. 8-15  
I. Detecting Original Jams ..... 8-16  
J. Power Supply ..................... 8-17  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY ..... 8-18  
A. Removing the ADF............. 8-19  
B. External Covers.................. 8-21  
C. Drive System ...................... 8-23  
D. Feeding System ................. 8-26  
E. Electrical System ............... 8-33  
B
C. Basic Operations...................8-4  
D. Detecting an Original ............8-6  
E. Pickup Operation...................8-8  
F. Delivery .............................. 8-12  
G. Controlling the Pickup  
Motor .................................. 8-14  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
I. ADF  
A. Outline  
The ADF picks up the originals stacked on the original tray starting with the topmost original,  
moves them through the copyboard, and delivers them.  
See Figure 8-101 for an outline of the feeding route.  
Original tray  
ADF  
Copier  
Figure 8-101  
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8-1  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
B
Basic Construction  
1. Outline of the Electric Circuitry  
The ADF’s major electrical mechanisms are controlled by the CPU on the ADF controller  
PCB.  
The CPU on the ADF controller PCB reads the signals from the sensors and the copier and  
generates signals to drive the motor at such times as programmed in advance.  
The copying modes selected on the copier are communicated to the ADF in serial, and the ADF  
communicates to the copier the state of feeding originals to the copier in serial. (It does not use an  
IC for communications.)  
[Input block]  
[Control block]  
[Output block]  
ADFcontroller PCB  
Sensor  
Motor  
CPU  
(Q1)  
ROM  
(Q2)  
Switch  
24V  
5V  
Serial communication  
Composite  
power  
supply  
PCB  
Copier  
Figure 8-102  
8-2  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
2. Inputs to and Outputs from the ADF Controller PCB  
a. Inputs to and Outputs from the ADF Controller PCB (1/1)  
ADF controller PCB  
+24V  
ADF switch  
J6-1  
-2  
MS1  
ADFC  
When ADF is opened, '1'.  
+5V  
J5-1  
-3  
Delivery sensor  
PDP1  
When original is detected, '1'.  
-2  
(when light-blocking plate is at sensor)  
PI1  
+5V  
J105  
J5-4  
-6  
Registration paper  
sensor  
PDP2  
When original is detected, '0'.  
(when light-blocking plate is at sensor)  
-5  
PI2  
+5V  
J5-7  
-9  
Original placement  
sensor  
PDP3  
When original is detected, '0'.  
-8  
PI3  
(when light-blocking plate is at sensor)  
Belt motor  
J3-1  
-2  
-3  
-4  
-5  
M1  
M2  
See p. 8-15.  
See p. 8-14.  
Pickup motor  
J3-6  
-7  
J114  
J202  
J2  
Serial communication  
*Negative logic.  
Copier  
Figure 8-103  
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8-3  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
C. Basic Operations  
1. Outline  
The ADF uses two motors for picking up and delivering originals. The pickup motor (M2) is  
used to pick up originals, and the belt motor (M1) is used to move, stop, and deliver originals.  
Further, the ADF is equipped with three sensors for monitoring the movement of originals.  
The ADF is designed to accommodate one-sided original copying mode only.  
ADF controller PCB  
M1  
M2  
One-way  
clutch  
PI1  
PI3  
PI2  
Figure 8-104  
8-4  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
2. One-Sided Original Mode  
The ADF picks up originals stacked on the original tray starting with the topmost original; after  
it picks up an original, it places it on the copyboard glass for copying, moves it away from the  
copyboard glass, and delivers it to the copyboard glass.  
Delivery tray Originals  
Original tray  
Placing originals  
Picking up an original  
Feeding 1  
Feeding 2  
Copying  
Delivering  
Figure 8-105  
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8-5  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
D. Detecting an Original  
1. Outline  
The ADF’s original detection mechanism has the following two functions:  
1. Detecting the Presence/Absence of an Original  
Checks whether there is an original on the original tray.  
2. Identifying the Length of the Original  
Checks the length of the original placed on the original tray.  
3. Detecting the Presence/Absence of an Original  
The original placement sensor (PI3) is used to check the presence/absence of an original.  
When an original is placed on the original tray, the original placement sensor (PI3) sends the  
original detection signal (PDP3) to the ADF controller PCB in response to the movement of the  
detecting lever away from the sensor.  
Original  
Original tray  
Detecting lever  
PI3  
ADF controller PCB  
Figure 8-106  
8-6  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
2. Identifying the Length of the Original  
The registration paper sensor (PI2) is used to identify the length of the original, if any.  
The ADF controller computes the length of the original based on the time it takes for the  
original to move past the registration paper sensor (PI2).  
Using the result of the computation, the ADF controller determines whether the size of the  
original is A4/LTR or smaller or LGL, thereby switching to the appropriate ADF operation.  
Table 8-101 shows the lengths of originals that determines ADF operation sequence.  
Original  
Original tray  
PI3  
PI2  
ADF controller PCB  
Figure 8-107  
Original Lengths and Operation Sequences  
Length  
Sequence  
For A4/LTR originals  
For LGL originals  
~313cm  
314cm~  
Table 8-101  
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8-7  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
E. Pickup Operation  
1. Operation  
When an original is placed on the original tray and the Copy Start key is pressed, the following  
sequence of operations takes place:  
1
Preparing for PickUp Operation  
When an original is placed on the original tray, i.e., the original placement sensor (PI3) turns  
ON, the pickup roller rotates counterclockwise and the paper guide holds the original in place.  
1st original  
Original tray  
PI3  
Paper guide  
Figure 8-108  
2
Pickup Separation  
When the Copy Start key is pressed, the pickup roller 1 and 2 rotate clockwise, and pick up the  
first original (topmost) and forward it as far as the registration roller. (The separation pad ensures  
that only one original is picked up.)  
Pickup roller 1  
Pickup roller 2  
1st original  
Separation pad  
Registration roller  
Figure 8-109  
8-8  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
3
Arching  
The first original is butted against the registration roller so that it arches.  
1st original  
Arching  
Registration roller  
Figure 8-110  
4
Feeding Operation 1  
The feeding belt is moved so that the leading edge of the first original comes into contact with  
the delivery sensor (PI1). (In the case of a LGL original, the original is moved about 15 mm farther  
after it has come into contact with the delivery sensor.)  
At the same time, the pickup motor (M2) is rotated counterclockwise to prepare for picking up  
the second original.  
Delivery sensor  
PI1  
Feeding belt  
2nd original  
1st original  
Figure 8-111  
Original tray  
PI3  
Paper guide  
Figure 8-112  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
5
Feeding 2  
The feeding belt is moved counterclockwise so that the first original is stopped at a specific  
location on the copyboard glass.  
Feeding belt  
1st original  
Figure 8-113  
6
Moving the Scanner and Picking Up the Second Original  
The scanner starts to move forward after the original has been stopped at a specific location on  
the copyboard glass.  
If the original is A4/LTR or smaller, the pickup motor (M2) is also rotated clockwise to pickup  
the second original and butt it against the registration roller.  
If the original is LGL, the second original is picked up after the scanner has been moved for-  
ward.  
1st original  
2nd original  
Scanner  
Figure 8-114  
8-10  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
2. Sequence of Pickup Operations (A4/LTR, 2 originals)  
Original set  
Copy Start key ON  
Copying  
Pickig up  
Preparing for Picking up  
Picking up  
Feeding 1  
Feeding 2  
pickup  
/separating  
2nd original  
Preparing for pickup  
of 2nd original  
Arching  
Pickup motor (M2)  
Belt motor (M1)  
Original detection  
sensor (PI3)  
Registration sensor (PI2)  
Delivery sensor (PI1)  
: motor CCW rotation  
Figure 8-115  
3. Sequence of Operations (LGL, 2 originals)  
Original set  
Copy Start key ON  
Copying  
Pickig up  
Feeding 1  
Preparing for Picking up  
Feeding 2  
pickup  
/separating  
Preparing for pickup  
of 2nd original  
Arching  
Pickup motor (M2)  
Belt motor (M1)  
Original detection  
sensor (PI3)  
Registration sensor (PI2)  
Delivery sensor (PI1)  
Feeding 15mm farther  
: motor CCW rotation  
Figure 8-116  
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8-11  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
F. Delivery  
1. Operations  
The ADF operates as follows to deliver originals from the copyboard glass:  
1
Delivery Feeding  
The feeding belt is moved to feed and deliver the first original on the copyboard glass. At the  
same time, the pickup motor (M2) moves the second original to the copyboard glass.  
1st original  
2nd original  
Figure 8-117  
2
Delivering to the Delivery Tray  
The ADF switches the belt motor to low speed as soon as the trailing edge of the original  
moves past the delivery sensor (PI1), thereby delivering the original slowly.  
1st original  
Delivery tray  
Delivery sensor  
2nd original  
Figure 8-118  
8-12  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
2. Sequence of Operations (A4/LTR, 2 originals)  
Original set  
Copy Start key ON  
Picking up  
/separating 1st original  
Copying,picking Delivering 1st original/  
up/separating  
2nd original  
Copying Delivering  
picking up 2nd original  
Pickup motor (M2)  
Belt motor (M1)  
Original detection  
sensor (PI3)  
Detecting length  
Registration sensor (PI2)  
Delivery sensor (PI1)  
: motor CCW rotation  
: motor low-speed rotation  
Figure 8-119  
3. Sequence of Operations (LGL, 2 originals)  
Original set  
Copy Start key ON  
Delivering 1st original,  
picking up/separating  
2nd original  
Copying  
Copying Delivering  
Pickup motor (M2)  
Belt motor (M1)  
Original detection  
sensor (PI3)  
Registration sensor (PI2)  
Feeding farther 15mm Feeding farther 15mm  
Feeding farther 15mm  
Delivery sensor (PI1)  
: motor CCW rotation  
: motor low-speed rotation  
Figure 8-120  
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8-13  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
G. Controlling the Pickup Motor  
1. Outline  
Figure 8-121 is a diagram of the control circuit for the pickup motor (M2).  
The pickup motor is a DC motor.  
The CPU (Q1) on the ADF controller PCB sends the motor drive signals PM0 and PM1 to the  
motor driver (Q5). The pickup motor rotates clockwise or counterclockwise according to the com-  
binations of the states of these two signals. (Table 8-102 shows how the pickup motor rotates for  
each combination.)  
The motor driver is equipped with a limiter function, preventing overcurrent from flowing into  
the motor. When an overcurrent occurs, the limiter function cuts off the motor drive current,  
thereby preventing damage to the motor.  
When the limiter function is activated, the pickup motor cannot rotate as controlled, possibly  
leading to pickup faults. Any pickup fault causes the ADF controller to flash the JAM indicator on  
the copier and stop the pickup motor at the same time.  
ADF controller PCB  
+24V  
Pickup  
motor  
PM1  
PM0  
Q1  
Q5  
Motor  
driver  
PMRD1  
PMRD1*  
CPU  
M2  
Figure 8-121  
Motor drive  
Motor drive  
Pickup roller  
signal (PM0)  
signal (PM1)  
rotation  
Braked  
Picking up  
Delivering  
At reset (free)  
‘1’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
‘1’  
‘0’  
Table 8-102  
8-14  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
H. Controlling the Belt Motor  
1. Outline  
Figure 8-122 is a diagram showing the control circuit for the belt motor (M2).  
The belt motor is a 4-phase control stepping motor.  
The CPU (Q1) on the ADF controller PCB sends control pulse signals (A, A*, B, B*) to the  
motor driver (Q4).  
In response, the motor driver changes the output timing of the pulse signals (MA, MA*, MB,  
MB*) used for driving the motor to rotate the belt motor clockwise or counterclockwise.  
The motor driver is equipped with a limiter function used to keep the motor supplied with a  
specific current so that current greater than specified will not flow.  
If loads large enough to activate the limiter function occur in succession, the belt motor cannot  
rotate as specified, possibly leading to feeding faults. Any feeding fault will cause the ADF con-  
troller to flash the Jam indicator on the controller and stop the belt motor at the same time.  
ADF controller PCB  
+24V  
Belt motor  
MA  
A
Q1  
Q4  
CPU  
Motor  
driver  
M1  
A*  
B
MA*  
MB  
MB*  
B*  
Figure 8-122  
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8-15  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
I.  
Detecting Original Jams  
The ADF is equipped with three jam sensors (PI1 through PI3) as indicated in Figure 8-123 to  
monitor the movement of originals.  
The movement of originals are checked at such times as programmed in the CPU on the ADF  
controller PCB; a jam is identified in relation to the presence of an original at each sensor.  
Table 8-103 describes the type of jam, condition of detection, and sensors involved.  
PI1  
PI3  
PI2  
PI3: original placement sensor  
PI1: delivery sensor  
PI2: registration sensor  
Figure 8-123  
Type of Original Jam and Condition of Detection  
Operation  
Type of jam  
Sensor  
Conditions  
Residual original  
PI1,PI2  
When the 1st original is separated, the delivery  
sensor (PI1) turns on while the belt motor  
rotates for 300 ms or less or before the registra-  
tion sensor (PI2) turns on.  
When the 1st original is picked up, the registra-  
tion sensor (PI2) and the delivery sensor (PI1)  
turn on.  
When separation starts, the registration sensor  
(PI2) or the delivery sensor (PI1) are on.  
When separation starts, the registration sensor  
(PI2) does not turn on after 2 sec.  
When pickup starts, the registration sensor (PI2)  
does not turn off after feeding the original for  
about 500 mm.  
Pickup  
Original present at start  
Separation delay  
Pick-up delay  
PI1,PI2  
PI2  
PI2  
ADF open  
Delivery delay jam  
MS1  
PI1,PI2  
The ADF is opened while in operation.  
When delivery starts, the delivery sensor (PI1)  
does not detect an original that has been fed  
about 100 mm.  
After the registration sensor (PI2) has turned  
off, the delivery sensor (PI1) does not detect an  
original that has been fed for about 500 mm.  
During pickup, the delivery sensor (PI1) re-  
mains on even when the original is fed for  
‘length + about 60 mm’.  
Delivery  
Delivery stationary jam  
PI1  
Table 8-103  
8-16  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
J. Power Supply  
1. Outline  
Figure 8-124 shows the routes of power supply.  
The ADF is supplied by the copier with 5 V and 24 V. The 24V supply is cut off when the ADF  
is opened, i.e., when the ADF switch (MS1) turns off. The 5V supply will continue to keep each  
sensor powered even when the ADF is opened.  
ADF switch  
(MS1)  
Belt motor (M1)  
J1-1  
J1-3  
24V  
J101-1  
J101-3  
Pickup motor (M2)  
Circuitbreaker  
(CB1)  
Composite  
power  
supply  
PCB  
Delivery sensor (PI1)  
Fuse resistor  
(R1)  
Registration sensor (PI2)  
Original placement sensor (PI3)  
5V  
Logic  
ADF controller PCB  
Copier  
Figure 8-124  
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8-17  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
II. DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY  
As needed, disassemble/assemble the machine with the following in mind:  
!
1.  
Before starting the work, turn off the power switch and disconnect the power plug for  
safety.  
2. Unless otherwise instructed, assemble the parts by reversing the steps used to disassemble  
it.  
3. Identify the screws by type (length, diameter) and location.  
4. Use the washers where necessary. (The screws used to mount the grounding wire and Varis-  
tors come with a washer to ensure electrical continuity.)  
5. As necessary, cut the harness band.  
6. As a rule, do not operate the machine with any of its part removed.  
7. A few of the screws used are special screws (with wider thread intervals). Do not use any  
screws indiscriminately.  
8-18  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
A. Removing the ADF  
1) Open the machine’s top unit.  
2) Free the two claws [1], and slide the left  
cover [2] to detach.  
[2]  
[1]  
[1]  
Figure 8-201  
3) Remove the screw [3], and free the four  
claws [4]; then, the detach the rear cover  
[5].  
[5]  
[4]  
[3]  
Figure 8-202  
4) Close the machine’s top unit.  
5) Remove the two screws [6], and remove  
the fixing plate [7].  
[6]  
[7]  
Figure 8-203  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
[8]  
6) Disconnect the two connectors [8], and  
remove the screw [9]; then, remove the  
cable bush [10].  
[10]  
[9]  
[8]  
Figure 8-204  
7) Remove the two lockpin [11], and remove  
the ADF from the copier.  
[11]  
[11]  
Figure 8-205  
8-20  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
[1]  
B. External Covers  
[2]  
[1] Upper cover  
[2] Lower cover  
Figure 8-206  
Remove the covers as follows when  
cleaning, checking, or repairing the inside of  
the machine:  
1) Remove the ADF from the copier.  
(See “A. Removing the ADF.”)  
2) Remove the feeding roller [1] from the  
bushing [2].  
[1]  
[2]  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 8-207  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
[3]  
3) Remove the six screws [3], and separate  
the lower cover [4] from the upper cover  
[5].  
[3]  
[4]  
[3]  
[5]  
Figure 8-208  
4) Disconnect the connector [6], and remove  
the lower cover [4].  
[4]  
[6]  
Figure 8-209  
8-22  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
C. Drive System  
1. Drive Unit  
1) Remove the lower cover.  
(See “B. External Covers.”)  
2) Remove the screw [1] and the bushing [2];  
then, remove the pickup roller cover [3].  
[1]  
[3]  
[2]  
Figure 8-210  
3) Remove the E-ring [4], and remove the  
bearing [5].  
[5]  
[4]  
Figure 8-211  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
[6]  
4) Remove the timing belt [6], and remove  
the feeding belt roller [7] by shifting it in  
the direction of the arrow.  
[7]  
Figure 8-212  
[9]  
[9]  
5) Remove the five screws [9], and remove  
the right hinge unit [8].  
[9]  
Figure 8-213  
6) Remove the stop ring [10] (resin) and the  
bushing [11].  
[11]  
[10]  
Figure 8-214  
8-24  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
7) Disconnect the two connectors [12], and  
remove the five screws [13]; then, remove  
the drive unit [14].  
[13]  
[14]  
[13]  
[12]  
Figure 8-215  
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8-25  
CHAPTER 8 ADF  
D. Feeding System  
1. Pickup Roller  
[1]  
1) Remove the drive unit [1].  
(See “C.1. Drive Unit.”)  
Figure 8-216  
[4]  
2) Remove the E-ring [2], and remove the  
shaft [3]; then, detach the pickup roller 1  
[4].  
[3]  
[2]  
Figure 8-217  
3) Remove the stop ring [5].  
[5]  
Figure 8-218  
8-26  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
[7]  
4) Remove the two straight pins [6], and re-  
move the pickup roller 2 [8] while moving  
the cover [7] in the direction of the arrow.  
[8]  
[6]  
[6]  
Figure 8-219  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
2. Registration Roller  
1) Remove the lower cover.  
(See “B. External Covers.”)  
2) Remove the link arm [1] from the registra-  
tion roller shaft [2] by turning the link  
arm.  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 8-220  
3) While pushing the bushing [3] in the di-  
rection of the arrow, pull out the registra-  
tion roller shaft [2] slowly.  
[2]  
[3]  
Figure 8-221  
8-28  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
3. Feeding Belt  
1) Remove the lower cover.  
(See “B. External Covers.”)  
2) Remove the two tension springs [1].  
[1]  
Figure 8-222  
3) Remove the E-ring [2], and remove the  
bearing [3].  
[3]  
[2]  
Figure 8-223  
[4]  
4) Remove the timing belt [4], and remove  
the feeding belt drive roller [5] by moving  
it in the direction of the arrow.  
[5]  
Figure 8-224  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
[6]  
5) Remove the two equalizer spring [6] and  
the two feeding belt rolls [7].  
[7]  
[6]  
[7]  
Figure 8-225  
6) Remove the two screws [9], and remove  
the delivery sensor unit [8].  
[9] [8]  
Figure 8-226  
7) Remove the stop ring [10] (made of  
resin); then, remove the bushing [11].  
[10]  
[11]  
Figure 8-227  
8-30  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
8) Remove the screw [12], and remove the  
grounding wire [13]; then, remove the de-  
livery roller unit [14] by moving it in the  
direction of the arrow.  
[14]  
[12]  
[13]  
Figure 8-228  
9) Remove the screw [15], and remove the  
static eliminating brush [16].  
[16]  
[15]  
Figure 8-229  
10) Remove the two E-rings [17]; then, re-  
move the timing belt [18], gear [19], and  
two bushings [20].  
[20]  
[17]  
[20]  
[19]  
[17]  
[18]  
Figure 8-230  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
11) Pull out the actuator [21] in the direction  
of the arrow; then, remove the feeding belt  
link roller [22], and remove the feeding  
belt [23].  
[23]  
[21]  
[22]  
Figure 8-231  
8-32  
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CHAPTER 8 ADF  
E. Electrical System  
1. ADF Controller PCB  
1) Remove the lower cover.  
(See “B. External Covers.”)  
2) Disconnect the five connectors [1], and  
remove the two screws [2]; then, remove  
the ADF controller PCB [3].  
[1]  
[3]  
[2]  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 8-232  
2. Original Placement Sensor and  
Registration Paper Sensor  
Pay attention to the colors of the cables  
and connectors when connecting the connec-  
tors of the original placement sensor and the  
registration paper sensor.  
Original  
placement  
sensor  
Sensor  
Cable color  
Original placement sensor  
Registration paper sensor  
Purple  
Yellow  
Table 8-201  
Registration  
paper sensor  
Figure 8-233  
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8-33  
CHAPTER 9  
INSTALLATION  
I. SELECTING A SITE ....................9-1  
II. UNPACKING AND  
B. Placing Copy Paper...............9-9  
III. MOVING THE MACHINE .......... 9-12  
INSTALLATION ............................9-2  
A. Unpacking and Installation....9-2  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
I. SELECTING A SITE  
Keep the following in mind when selecting a site for installation; if possible, visit the user’s  
before delivery of the machine:  
• The site offers a power outlet whose rating is as specified (±10%) and which may be used  
exclusively for the machine.  
• The site is between 7.5°C/45.5°F and 32.5°C/90.5°F in temperature and between 5% and  
85% in humidity. Avoid an area near water faucets, water boilers, humidifiers, and refrigera-  
tors.  
• Avoid areas near sources of fire. The site must not be subject to ammonium gas or direct rays  
of the sun. (As necessary, provide curtains.)  
• The site must be well ventilated.  
The level of ozone generated by the machine should not affect the health of people around it.  
Some, however, may find the odor to be rather unpleasant, and ventilation is a very important  
factor.  
• The floor of the site must ensure that the machine’s feet will remain in contact, and will hold  
the machine level.  
• The machine must be at least 10 cm/3.9 in. away from any wall, and there must be adequate  
space for work involving the machine.  
10cm min.  
10cm min.  
Figure 9-101  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
9-1  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
II. UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION  
When a piece of metal is brought in from a cold to warm place, droplets of water tend to form  
on its surface. This phenomenon is known as “condensation” and, in copiers, can cause blank  
copies.  
If the machine has been brought in from a cold place, leave it alone at least for one hour before  
starting to install it.  
A. Unpacking and Installation  
Step  
Work  
Checks and remarks  
1
Take out the copier and the attachments from • Cassette  
the shipping box, and check to make sure that  
none is missing:  
• Copy tray  
• Power cord  
• ADF auxiliary tray (ADF type only)  
• User's Manual  
• Manual feed tray (for some areas only)  
• Language label for cassette (included with  
universal cassette)  
• Language label for ADF (ADF type only)  
Remove the packaging bag and all fixing tape.  
2
Remove the shipping attachment [1] (gold-  
colored screw) from the left of the machine.  
3
Shipping attachment [1]  
You will be storing the shipping attachment  
[1] inside the machine in step 9.  
9-2  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
Step  
Work  
Checks and remarks  
4
Remove the shipping attachment [2] (black  
screw) from the right side of the machine.  
Shipping attachment [2]  
You will be storing the shipping attachment  
[2] inside the machine in step 9.  
Take out the protective member from the  
manual feed tray. (Multifeeder type only)  
5
Protective member  
Caution:  
This step applies only if the manual feed tray  
is attached.  
Attach the manual feed tray that comes with  
the machine. (Multifeeder type only)  
Caution:  
This applies only if the manual feed tray  
comes packaged with the machine.  
Manual feed tray  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
9-3  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
Step  
6
Work  
Checks and remarks  
Open the copyboard cover, and remove the  
protective sheet. (Copyboard type only)  
Caution:  
If the protective sheet is not fond on the ma-  
chine, go to the next step.  
Protective sheet  
Open the ADF, and remove the protective  
members. (ADF type only)  
Caution:  
You will need this protective member when  
relocating the machine. Be sure to store it  
away appropriately.  
Protective members  
Pull the open/close lever found on the left of  
the machine to open the machine’s top unit;  
then, remove the two protective members.  
7
Open/close lever  
Caution:  
If the protective member is not found on the  
machine, go to the next step.  
Protective member  
9-4  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
Step  
Work  
Checks and remarks  
8
Pick the fixing member from the bottom of the  
top unit, and detach it.  
Store the shipping attachments [1] and [2] re-  
moved in steps 3 and 4 in the machine’s bot-  
tom unit.  
9
[2]  
[1]  
Hold the tab of the cartridge, and take it out of  
the machine.  
10  
Holding the cartridge with the warning label  
facing up, shake it several times in both direc-  
tions (90°).  
11  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
9-5  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
Step  
12  
Work  
Checks and remarks  
Place the cartridge on a level place, and pull  
off the open seal.  
Holding the tab, pull it straight out in the di-  
rection of the arrow.  
Caution:  
The seal can tear in the middle. Do no pull it at  
an angle.  
Hold the cartridge with the waning label fac-  
ing up, and insert it into the machine with care  
until it stops.  
13  
Push on the marking found on the top of the  
machine to close it fully.  
14  
Open the original tray.  
15  
Caution:  
This step applies to the ADF type only.  
Original tray  
9-6  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
Step  
Work  
Checks and remarks  
16  
While bending the ADF auxiliary tray in the  
direction of arrows in the figure, insert it into  
the holes on the edge of the original tray.  
Holes  
Caution:  
This step applies to the ADF type only.  
ADF auxiliary tray  
ADF auxiliary tray  
Slide in and out the auxiliary tray several  
times to make sure that it moves smoothly.  
17  
18  
19  
Caution:  
This step applies to the ADF type only.  
Connect the power cord to the power cord  
connector.  
Connect the power plug to the power outlet;  
then, turn on the power switch.  
• Make sure that the AE and DIRECT indica-  
tors turn on, the count/ratio indicator indi-  
cates ‘1’.  
• Press the Count/Zoom Set key and the  
Clear/Stop key to check that the copy count  
is correct.  
• Press the Default Ratio key to check that  
different ratios are indicated.  
• Check to make sure that a press on the  
Zoom Mode key turns on the ‘0’ indication  
and a press on the Count/Zoom Set key will  
indicate the correct ratio.  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
9-7  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
Step  
Work  
Attach the copy tray.  
Checks and remarks  
20  
Check to make sure that the three grooves in  
the copy tray are all in place.  
Place copy paper inside the cassette. (For  
how, see B. “Placing Copy Paper.”)  
21  
22  
All notations on the label attached to the ADF  
is in English. If a non-English language is  
needed, select the appropriate label from  
among those that come with the machine and  
stick it.  
Caution:  
This step applies to the ADF type only.  
Place the Test Sheet on the copyboard glass,  
and make copies to see if the operation is cor-  
rect.  
23  
24  
• Check to make sure that there is no abnor-  
mal noise.  
• Check to make sure that as many copies as  
specified are made correctly.  
Clean the externals of the machine and the  
area around the machine.  
9-8  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
B. Placing Copy Paper  
1. Universal Cassette  
Step  
Work  
Checks and remarks  
1
Take out the cassette from the machine, and  
remove the protective members and the label.  
Remove the rear guide plate as shown, and  
mount it back to suit the size of the copy paper  
to be used.  
Rear end guide plate  
Shift down, and pull off  
Turn the fixing lever (front, rear) of the side  
paper guide plate as shown, and unlock the  
side paper guide plate.  
2
Fixing lever (rear)  
Fixing lever (front)  
Slide the side paper guide plate to suit the  
width of the copy paper to be used; then, turn  
the fixing lever as shown to lock the side pa-  
per guide plate in place.  
3
Side paper guide plate (rear)  
Side paper guide plate (front)  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
9-9  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
Step  
4
Work  
Checks and remarks  
Place copy paper in the cassette, and set the  
cassette into the machine.  
All text on the label attached to the cassette is  
English. If you need to replace it with a non-  
English label, select the appropriate one from  
among those packaged with the machine, and  
attach it.  
5
Language label for cassette  
9-10  
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CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
2. 250-Sheet/500-Sheet Cassette  
Step  
Work  
Checks and remarks  
1
Take out the cassette from the machine, and  
remove the protective member.  
Slide the rear end paper guide plate as shown  
to match the size of the paper to be used.  
2
Caution:  
This step applies to the 500-sheet cassette  
(LTR/LGL) only.  
Rear end guide plate  
Place copy paper in the cassette; then, set the  
cassette in the machine.  
3
• 500-sheet cassette  
• 250-sheet cassette  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
9-11  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
III. MOVING THE MACHINE  
If you need to move the machine by truck or any other means of transportation after installa-  
tion, be sure to perform the following:  
Caution:  
Before starting the following work, check to make sure that the machines is not too hot. If it is, as  
immediately after continuous copying, you may not be able to carry out step 8, in which the  
shipping attachment is replaced.  
Step  
Work  
Checks and remarks  
1
Turn on the power, and press the Default Ra-  
tio key to select 70%.  
Press the Paper Select key to select the manual  
feed tray; then, press the Copy Start key with-  
out placing any paper on the manual feed tray.  
2
The count/ratio indicator will indicate ' '.  
Turn off the power switch, and disconnect the  
power plug from the outlet.  
3
4
5
Pull the open/close lever found on the left of  
the machine, and open the machine’s top unit.  
Take out the shipping attachments [1] and [2]  
stored in the machine’s bottom unit.  
[2]  
[1]  
Detach the copy tray.  
6
7
Press down on the  
marking on the  
machine's top unit to fully close the machine.  
9-12  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 9 INSTALLATION  
Step  
Work  
Checks and remarks  
8
Fit the shipping attachments [1] and [2] de-  
tached in step 5 back to the machine.  
Shipping attachment [1]  
Shipping attachment [2]  
Tape the machine's top unit in place to prevent  
it from opening.  
9
Place A4/LGL copy paper on the copyboard  
glass, and close the copyboard cover; then,  
tape it in place. (Copyboard type only)  
10  
Raise the ADF. Then, place two parts used as  
packaging so that they fit closely around both  
sides and the front of the ADF, as shown in the  
diagram, and secure them with tape. (ADF  
type only)  
Gently lower the ADF and secure the main  
unit by taping in eight places, as shown in the  
diagram. (ADF type only)  
11  
Pack the machine, using the original packing  
material and box.  
Or tape the machine’s top in place so that it  
will not open while in transit.  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
9-13  
CHAPTER 10  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING  
I. PERIODICALLY REPLACED  
PARTS....................................... 10-1  
II. DURABLES AND  
CONSUMABLES ...................... 10-1  
III. SCHEDULED SERVICING ....... 10-1  
IV. STORING AND HANDLING  
THE CARTRIDGE..................... 10-2  
A. Storing the Cartridge with the  
Packaging Seal Intact ........ 10-2  
B. Storing and Handling the  
Cartridge with the Packaging  
Seal Removed.................... 10-3  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 10 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING  
I. PERIODICALLY REPLACED PARTS  
The machine does not have parts which must be replaced on a periodical basis.  
II. DURABLES AND CONSUMABLES  
The machine does not have items designated as durables or consumables.  
III. SCHEDULED SERVICING  
The machine does not have any parts which require scheduled servicing.  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
10-1  
CHAPTER 10 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING  
IV. STORING AND HANDLING THE CARTRIDGE  
The cartridge is subject to the effects of the environment whether its packing seal is intact or  
removed or whether it is inside the machine or otherwise, changing over time regardless of the  
number of copies made. The degree of change is highly dependent on the site of installation and  
how it is maintained, and no general rule may be drawn; however, it is important to exercise care  
when storing or handling it.  
A. Storing the Cartridge with the Packaging Seal Intact  
If you are storing the cartridge in a warehouse or workshop, be sure that the environment is as  
indicated in Table 10-401; in addition, keep the following in mind:  
• Avoid direct rays of the sun.  
• Avoid vibration.  
• Do not subject it to impact (as by hitting or dropping it).  
Normal (9/10 of entire storage period)  
Harsh (1/10 of entire storage period)  
between 0°C/32°F and 35°C/95°F  
between 35°C/95°F and 45°C/113°F  
between -20°C/-4°F and 0°C/32°F  
High temperature  
Low temperature  
from 40°C/104°F to 15°C/59°F  
from -20°C/-4°F to 25°C/77°F  
Temperature changes (within 3-min period; approx.)  
Normal (9/10 of entire storage period)  
between 35% and 85% RH  
between 85% and 95% RH  
between 10% and 35% RH  
High humidity  
Harsh (1/10 of entire storage period)  
Low humidity  
between 613.3 and 1013.3  
(hPa; 0.6 to 1 atm)  
Atmospheric pressure  
Table 10-401 Temperature/Humidity Conditions for Storage  
Temperature  
Humidity  
between -20°C/-4°F and 40°C/104°F  
90% or less  
Table 10-402 Conditions for Transportation  
10-2  
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CHAPTER 10 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING  
B. Storing and Handling the Cartridge with the Packaging Seal  
Removed  
The photosensitive medium is an organic photoconducting (OPC) material, which would dete-  
riorate if subjected to storing light.  
The cartridge also holds toner, requiring the user to exercise care when storing or handling it.  
(Be sure that the user stores it in an appropriate storage box for storage.)  
1. Storage after Removing the Packaging Seal  
a. Avoid areas subject to the direct rays of the sun, i.e., near a window. Do not keep it in a car for  
a long time, as it will be subjected to an extremely high temperature. (This applies even if the  
cartridge is inside a protective box.)  
b. Avoid areas subjected to high or low temperature/humidity or where temperature or humidity  
tends to change abruptly (e.g., near an air conditioner).  
c. Avoid areas subject to dust, ammonium gas, or organic solvent.  
d. Make sure that the cartridge is stored at 40°C/104°F or lower.  
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10-3  
CHAPTER 10 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING  
2. Handling the Cartridge  
a. Before setting the cartridge in the machine or if copies have white spots as when it starts to run  
out of toner, hold the cartridge level and shake it about 90° several times as shown in Figure 10-  
401 to even out the toner inside.  
If you shake it in a different way, the toner can spill out of the developing assembly or the  
cleaning assembly.  
Figure 10-401  
b. Do not place the cartridge on its end or turn it over as shown in Figure 10-402.  
Figure 10-402  
10-4  
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CHAPTER 10 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING  
c. Do not touch the surface of the photosensitive drum as by opening the shutter for the photosen-  
sitive drum cover found at the bottom of the cartridge.  
(If you have soiled the surface of the photosensitive drum, wipe it with a flannel cloth coated  
with toner. Do not clean it using solvents.)  
d. Do not disassemble the cartridge.  
e. Do not subject the cartridge to excess vibration or impact. In particular, do not impose force on  
the shutter for the photosensitive drum shutter.  
f. Make sure that it is out of reach of children.  
g. The photosensitive drum is susceptible to strong light, and the light-blocking shutter is pro-  
vided as a means of protection.  
If the drum is exposed to strong light for a long time, however, copies can start to show white  
spots or vertical bands. Try leaving the machine alone as long as possible if such a problem is  
noted; the memory (i.e., cause of white spots or vertical bands), however, may not disappear.  
Keep the following in mind:  
Caution:  
1. Try to work briskly when removing a jam or replacing the cartridge.  
2. If the cartridge must be taken out of the machine for storage, be sure to put it in a protective  
box or put a cover over it. Do not leave it outside the machine unprotected.  
Reference:  
If the photosensitive drum is exposed to light of 1500 lux (general lighting) for 5 min and then  
left alone in a dark place for 5 min, it should recover so that it will not cause practical prob-  
lems. Nevertheless, avoid direct sunshine. (The rays of the sun is as strong as 10000 and  
30000 lux.)  
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10-5  
CHAPTER 11  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
I. MAINTENANCE AND  
A. Troubleshooting  
INSPECTION ............................ 11-3  
A. Image Adjustment Basic  
Procedure........................... 11-3  
B. Points to Note for  
Malfunctions ..................... 11-61  
V. TROUBLESHOOTING FEEDING  
PROBLEMS ............................ 11-75  
A. Copy Paper Jam............... 11-75  
B. Faulty Feeding.................. 11-78  
VI. ARRANGEMENT AND  
Servicing ............................ 11-4  
II. STANDARDS AND  
ADJUSTMENTS ....................... 11-5  
A. Mechanical ......................... 11-5  
B. ADF .................................. 11-30  
C. Electrical........................... 11-41  
III. TROUBLESHOOTING IMAGE  
FAULTS ................................... 11-48  
A. Making Initial Checks ....... 11-48  
B. Sample Image Faults ....... 11-52  
C. Troubleshooting Image  
FUNCTIONS OF ELECTRICAL  
PARTS..................................... 11-79  
A. Sensors and Solenoids .... 11-79  
B. Switches ........................... 11-80  
C. Lamp, Heater, Motor, Etc. 11-81  
D. PCBs ................................ 11-82  
E. ADF .................................. 11-83  
F. Variable Resistors (VR) and  
Check Pins by PCB .......... 11-84  
VII. SELF DIAGNOSIS .................. 11-86  
Faults................................ 11-53  
IV. TROUBLESHOOTING  
MALFUNCTIONS.................... 11-61  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
Guide to the Troubleshooting Procedure  
This chapter provides troubleshooting instructions in the form of tables prepared based on  
generally found flow charts. Study the following for an idea of how to use them:  
AC power is absent.  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Power plug  
1
Is the power plug connected to the  
power outlet?  
NO  
Connect the plug.  
Covers  
2
3
4
Are the front door and delivery cover  
closed fully?  
Is the rated voltage found at the power  
outlet?  
Is the rated voltage present between J1-  
1 and -2? (J1 is found near the power  
cord mount.)  
NO  
NO  
YES  
Close the door or the  
cover.  
Inform the user that  
Power source  
Go to step 6.  
---------------  
(Rest omitted.)  
• To find out the cause (possible fault) of a specific problem, see the "Cause" column.  
If the problem is “AC power is absent,” you may suspect that the power plug is disconnected,  
covers are not closed fully, or power is absent at the main source.  
• If you want to find out the checks to make or action to take, go through the steps: answer the  
questions under “Checks”; if yes, take the action shown. Otherwise, go to the next step and  
make the indicated checks.  
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11-1  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
<Step>  
<Checks>  
<YES/NO>  
NO  
<Action>  
Is the power  
plug connected to the  
power outlet?  
Connect  
the plug.  
1
YES  
Are the front door  
and the delivery cover  
closed firmly?  
NO  
NO  
Close the door  
or the cover.  
2
3
YES  
Is the rated  
voltage present at the  
power source?  
Advise the user  
that the problem  
is not the copier's.  
YES  
Rest omitted.  
• Often, you will find the following instructions when checking the voltage using a meter: “mea-  
sure the voltage between J109-1 (+) and -2 (-) on the DC controller PCB.” The symbol “+”  
indicates the terminal to which you are expected to connect the positive probe of the meter and  
“-,” the negative probe.  
example:  
J109-1 (+) ..... Connect the positive probe.  
J109-2 (-) ...... Connect the negative probe.  
11-2  
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CANON PC800s/900sREV.0AUG.1999PRINTEDINJAPAN(IMPRIMEAUJAPON)  
I. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION  
A. Image Adjustment Basic Procedure  
Making Pre-Checks  
Clean the parts.  
Adjusting the Optimum Density  
Scanning system,  
pickup/feeding system,  
delivery assembly  
YES  
Is gray scale No. 9  
barely visible?  
NO  
Is the copy density  
NO  
correction switch (SW101) set  
to the middle index?  
(Note 1)  
Can the  
deviation be corrected  
using the copy density correction  
switch (SW101)?  
YES  
YES  
Set it at  
the middle.  
(Note 1)  
NO  
Is the optimum  
density obtained by intensity  
adjustment?  
YES  
END  
Select non-AE, and set the copy density  
adjusting lever to the middle index; then,  
make two to three copies of the Test  
Sheet (NA-3).  
(Note 3)  
NO  
Check the following:  
1. Cartridge  
2. Scanning lamp  
Note:  
3. AE sensor PCB  
4. DC controller PCB  
5. Composite power supply PCB  
(See the appropriate troubleshooting  
procedure.)  
Check the following:  
1. Density of gray scale No. 9  
2. Presence/absence of difference between front  
and rear (Note 2)  
3. Density of gray scale No. 1 (good or bad; Note 2)  
4. Fogging of background (Note 2)  
1. Applies only if the machine is equipped with a copy  
density correction switch (SW101).  
2. The machine is not equipped with a function to  
correct image faults. See the appropriate  
troubleshooting procedure.  
3. See p. 11-42.  
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11-3  
B. Points to Note for Servicing  
Copyboard, Scanner  
Item  
Tools/solvent  
Work/remarks  
Cleaning.  
Copyboard cover  
Copyboard glass  
Lens  
Alcohol  
Alcohol  
Cartridge  
Item  
Cleaning.  
Cleaning.  
Dry wiping.  
Tools/solvents  
Most cloth  
Work/remarks  
Blower brush  
Lint-free paper  
Blower brush  
Cleaning; be sure to  
remove all toner to prevent  
toner soiling images.  
Drum cover  
shutter  
Scanning lamp  
Reflecting plate  
No. 1 through  
No. 6 mirror  
If dirt cannot be removed,  
dry-wiping with lint-free  
paper.  
Fixing Assembly, Delivery Assembly  
Pickup, Feeding, and Transfer Assemblies and Static Eliminator  
Item  
Tools/solvent  
Work/remarks  
Cleaning.  
Item  
Tools/solvents  
Work/remarks  
Cleaning.  
Moist cloth or alcohol  
Inlet guide  
Solvent  
Single-feeder  
pickup roller  
Moist cloth or alcohol  
Moist cloth or alcohol  
Cleaning.  
Cleaning.  
Multifeeder,  
Pickup roller  
Cassette pickup  
roller  
Registration roller  
Transfer guide  
Cleaning.  
Cleaning.  
Moist cloth  
Moist cloth  
ADF  
Transfer charging  
roller  
Lint-free paper  
Cleaning. Do not use  
water or solvent. Take  
care not to touch it or  
leave solvent or oil.  
Item  
Tool/solvent  
Work/remarks  
Dry-wiping.  
Feeding belt  
Cloth moistened with  
water*  
Separation pad  
Pickup roller  
Cloth  
Cleaning.  
Cleaning.  
Static eliminator  
Feed belt  
Special brush  
Moist cloth  
Cleaning.  
Cleaning.  
Cloth moistened with  
water* or alcohol  
*Be sure to wring it well.  
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11-4  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
II. STANDARDS AND ADJUSTMENTS  
A. Mechanical  
1. Copier  
a. Leading Edge Non-Image Width  
Make adjustments so that the leading edge non-image width is 2.0 ±1.5 mm when the Test  
Sheet is copied in Direct.  
Caution:  
If you have performed this adjustment, be sure to adjust the image leading edge margin.  
2.0 ± 1.5mm  
Figure 11-201  
1) Turn VR105 on the DC controller PCB so that the width is as indicated.  
VR105  
J130  
J114  
J102  
VR104VR105VR106  
VR107  
J106  
J103  
J107  
J104  
VR103VR102  
J105  
J109  
Figure 11-202  
Turing VR105 and Leading Edge Non-Image Width  
Direction of VR105  
Clockwise  
Leading edge non-image width  
Decreases  
Counterclockwise  
Increases  
Table 11-201  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
b. Image Leading Edge Margin (registration activation timing)  
Make adjustments so that the leading edge margin is 2.5 ±1.5 mm when the Test Sheet is  
copied.  
Caution:  
Be sure to check that the leading edge non-image width is as indicated before performing this  
adjustment.  
2.5 ± 1.5mm  
Figure 11-203  
1) Turn VR104 on the DC controller PCB so that the margin is as indicated.  
VR104  
J130  
J114  
J102  
VR104VR105VR106  
VR107  
J106  
J103  
J107  
J104  
VR103VR102  
J105  
J109  
Figure 11-204  
Turing VR104 and Image Leading Edge Margin  
Direction of VR104  
Clockwise  
Image leading edge margin  
Increases  
Counterclockwise  
Decreases  
Table 11-202  
11-6  
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c. Adjusting the Mirror Position (optical length between No. 1 mirror and No. 2 mirror)  
If you have replaced the scanner drive cable, you must adjust the mirror position, by changing  
the position of the cable retainer of the No. 1 mirror mount.  
Reference:  
1. As more and more copies are made, the cable tends to become slack, requiring adjustment.  
2. If the optical length between the No. 1 mirror and the No. 2 mirror is not correct, the horizontal  
reproduction ratio will be wrong, causing poor sharpness or blurred images.  
1) Fit the mirror positioning tool (FY9-3009) as shown.  
Figure 11-205  
2) Remove the copyboard glass. (See Chapter 7.III.C.1. “Removing the Copyboard Glass”.)  
3) Loosen the screws used to secure the cable retainer at the rear and the front of the No. 1 mirror  
mount [1].  
[1]  
Figure 11-206  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
4) Turn the cable drive pulley [3] so that the three shafts [2] of the mirror positioning tool for the front  
and the rear may be arranged as shown.  
[2]  
[3]  
[2]  
Figure 11-207 (rear)  
[2]  
[2]  
Figure 11-208 (front)  
11-8  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
5) While keeping the condition of 4), tighten the positioning screw at the rear and the front of the No.  
1 mirror mount [1].  
[1]  
Figure 11-209 (rear)  
[1]  
Figure 11-210 (front)  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
d. Checking the Force of the Cassette Spring  
If the force of the spring used to hold up the holding plate of the cassette is not correct, pickup  
faults or the like can occur.  
If a fault is suspected, check the force of the spring using a spring gauge (CK-0054), and  
replace the spring if it is not as indicated:  
Standard: 970 ±150 g  
Making Measurements  
Push the spring gauge against the middle of the spring as shown, and check to make sure that  
the reading of the spring gauge is 970 ±150 g when the holding plate is 18 mm away from the  
bottom of the cassette.  
Spring gauge  
(CK-0054)  
Holding plate  
Cassette  
Cassette spring  
Figure 11-211  
11-10  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
e-1. Routing the Scanner Drive Cable  
Wind 1.5 times. (black  
cable)  
Wind 7.5 times. (silver-  
colored cable)  
Figure 11-212  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
e-2. Routing the Scanner Drive Cable  
1. Before Starting the Work  
Prepare the following:  
• Mirror positioning tool (FY9-3009)  
• Cable clip (FY9-3017)  
• Adhesive tape  
1) Set the mirror positioning tool as shown.  
Figure 11-213  
2) Prepare about five strips of adhesive tape (each one about 20 × 50 mm).  
3) Remove the copyboard glass. (See Chapter 7.III.C.1.“Removing the Copyboard Glass.”)  
4) Disconnect the connectors (J101, J131) [1] from the DC controller PCB.  
[1]  
Figure 11-214  
11-12  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
5) If the machine is equipped with an ADF, free the hook [2], and disconnect the two relay connec-  
tors [3] from the left upper stay [4].  
[2]  
[3]  
[4]  
[2]  
[2]  
[2]  
[3]  
Figure 11-215  
6) Remove the three screws [5], and detach the left upper stay [4].  
[5]  
[5]  
[4]  
Figure 11-216  
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11-13  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
7) Remove the four screws [7], and detach the lens cover [8].  
[7]  
[7]  
[8]  
Figure 11-217  
11-14  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
2. Routing the Reversing Cable  
1) Wind the reversing cables (silver-colored) [2] on the cable drive pulley [1] 7.5 times with the  
longer of the two on top; then, secure it in position with a cable clip [3].  
[1]  
Longer end  
Shorter end  
[2]  
Face with a marking  
Figure 11-218  
[1]  
[3]  
[3]  
Top view  
Figure 11-219  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
2) Put the cable drive pulley [1] into the shaft [4], and secure it in position with an E-ring [5].  
When putting the cable drive pulley into the shaft, be sure that the hook is at the front.  
[5]  
Hook  
[1]  
(front)  
[4]  
Figure 11-220  
3) Hook the shorter end [6] on the pulley [7].  
[7]  
[6]  
Figure 11-221  
11-16  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
4) Lead the shorter end [6] under the No. 1 mirror mount [8] and the No. 2/3 mirror mount [9]; then,  
hook it on the left rear pulley [10] and the pulley [11] of the No. 2/3 mirror mount.  
[11]  
[9]  
[8]  
[10]  
[6]  
Figure 11-222  
5) After fitting the shorter end [6] on the cable hook [12], secure its end with adhesive tape [13].  
Be sure that the secured end of the cable is found where the hole in the left side plate and the tip  
of the cable matches.  
[13]  
[12]  
[6]  
Figure 11-223  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
6) Lead the longer end [14] along the cable drive pulley, and hook it on the pulley [15] on the right  
front side.  
[14]  
[15]  
[1]  
Figure 11-224  
7) Lead the longer end [14] under the No. 1 mirror mount [8] and the No. 2/3 mirror mount [9];  
then, hook it on the pulley [16] on the left front side and the pulley [17] of the No. 2/3 mirror  
mount.  
[17]  
[8]  
[16]  
[14]  
[9]  
Figure 11-225  
11-18  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
8) Hook the longer cable [14] on the cable hook [18]; then, secure its end to the left side with  
adhesive tape [19].  
Be sure that the secured end of the cable is found where the hole in the left side plate and the tip  
of the cable matches.  
[18]  
[19]  
[14]  
Figure 11-226  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
3. Routing the Forwarding Cable  
1) Fit the longer end forwarding cable (black) [2] on the top hook of the cable drive pulley [1], and  
wind it 1.5 times. Then, secure the shorter end [3] as shown with adhesive tape [4].  
[4]  
[3]  
Face without a marking  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 11-227  
2) Lead the longer end [5] along the cable drive pulley [1] as shown, and hook it on the pulley [6]  
on the right front side.  
[1]  
[5]  
[6]  
Figure 11-228  
11-20  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
3) Lead the longer end [5] under the No. 1 mirror mount [7]; then, hook it on the pulley [8] of the No.  
2/3 mirror mount, and lead it between the No. 1 mirror mount [7] and the scanning lamp [9].  
[8]  
[7]  
[9]  
[5]  
Figure 11-229  
4) Hook the end of the longer end [5] on the hole [10] on the right side.  
[10]  
[5]  
Figure 11-230  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
5) Free the shorter end [3], and hook it on the pulley [11] on the right rear side.  
[3]  
[11]  
Figure 11-231  
6) Lead the shorter end [3] under the No. 1 mirror mount [7], and hook it on the pulley [12] of the  
No. 2/3 mirror mount as shown; then, lead it between the No. 1 mirror mount [7] and the  
scanning lamp [9].  
[12]  
[3]  
[9]  
[7]  
Figure 11-232  
11-22  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
7) Hook the end of the shorter end [3] on the hole [13] on the right side.  
[3]  
[13]  
Figure 11-233  
8) Free the shorter end [3] and the longer end [5] (reversing cable), and connect both with a spring  
[14]; then, fit the stopper [15].  
[3]  
[14]  
[15]  
[5]  
Figure 11-234  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
9) Detach the pulley clip [16] from the cable drive pulley [1].  
[1]  
[16]  
Figure 11-235  
11-24  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
4. Positioning the No. 1 Mirror Mount  
1) Fix the rear and the front of the No. 1 mirror mount [1] temporarily to the metal fixing [2] of the  
forwarding cable.  
[1]  
[2]  
Figure 11-236 (rear)  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 11-237 (front)  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
2) Turn the cable drive pulley [4] so that the three shafts [3] of the mirror positioning tool for rear and  
front is as shown.  
[4]  
[3]  
[3]  
Figure 11-238 (rear)  
[3]  
[3]  
Figure 11-239 (front)  
11-26  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
3) While keeping the condition of step 2), tighten the positioning screw on the rear and front of the  
No. 1 mirror mount [1].  
[1]  
Figure 11-240 (rear)  
[1]  
Figure 11-241 (front)  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
f.  
Point to Note When Mounting the Scanning Lamp  
When mounting the scanning lamp, be sure that its logo mark (manufacturer’s name) is toward  
the front. Further, be sure that the protrusion near its middle is as shown.  
Logo mark  
(front)  
Scanning lamp  
(mirror mount moving in reverse)  
45˚ (approx.)  
Figure 11-242  
Caution:  
• If you have replaced the scanning lamp, you must adjust the intensity of the lamp (p. 11-42)  
and perform AE adjustment.  
• Do not touch the lamp when handling it.  
11-28  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
g. Points to Note When Mounting the Fuse  
When mounting the thermal fuse of the No. 1 mirror mount, be sure that the fuse is oriented as  
shown.  
Make sure that the fuse is in contact with the reflecting plate.  
Reflecting plate  
(front)  
Thermal fuse  
Figure 11-243  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
B. ADF  
1. Adjusting the Original Stop Position  
Adjust the original stop position in the following order:  
1. Correcting original skew  
2. Adjusting the rear/front original stop position  
3. Adjusting the original leading edge stop position  
2. Correcting Original Skew  
1) Obtain a sheet of A4 or LTR white copy paper, and draw two lines as indicated.  
• The sheet will be used as a test sheet.  
10mm  
A4/LTR copy papper  
Figure 11-244  
2) Turn on the machine, and place the test sheet prepared in step 1) on the original tray.  
Figure 11-245  
11-30  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
3) Press the Copy Start key to make a copy.  
4) Check to make sure that the difference between L1 and L2 on the copy is 1.8 mm (standard) or  
less.  
L1  
L2  
280mm  
Copy image  
L1-L2=0 ± 1.8mm  
Figure 11-246  
5) If the difference is not as specified, turn the adjusting screw found to the side of the left hinge  
unit to make adjustments.  
Adjusting screw  
Figure 11-247  
Relationship between Adjusting Screw and L1/L2  
Direction of turn  
Clockwise  
Counterclockwise  
Relationship between L1 and L2  
L1 > L2  
L1 < L2  
Table 11-203  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
3. Adjusting the Rear/Front Original Stop Position  
You must first correct original skew before adjusting the rear/front original stop position.  
1) Obtain a sheet of A4 or LTR white copy paper, and draw two lines as indicated.  
• The sheet will be used as a test sheet.  
10mm  
A4/LTR copy papper  
Figure 11-248  
2) Remove the original tray cover from below the original tray.  
Original  
tray cover  
Figure 11-249  
11-32  
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3) Turn on the machine, and place the test sheet prepared in step 1) on the original tray.  
Figure 11-250  
4) Press the Copy Start key to make a copy.  
5) Check to make sure that the distance L3 on the copy image indicated is 10 ±2.5 mm (standard)  
or less.  
L3  
Copy image  
L3=10 ± 2.5mm  
Figure 11-251  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
6) If the distance is not as specified, loosen the pinion gear positioning screw under the original  
tray, and adjust the position of the pinion gear.  
Pinion gear  
Pinion gear positioning  
screw  
A
B
Figure 11-252  
Relationship between Pinion Gear Position and L3  
Direction of pinion gear  
L3  
A
B
Increases  
Decreases  
Table 11-204  
11-34  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
4. Adjusting the Original Leading Edge Stop Position  
You must first correct original skew and adjust the rear/front original stop position before  
adjusting the original leading edge stop position.  
1) Obtain a sheet of A4 or LTR white copy paper, and draw two lines as indicated.  
• The sheet will be used as a test sheet.  
10mm  
A4/LTR copy papper  
Figure 11-253  
2) Remove the screw, and remove the ADF controller cover.  
Screw  
ADF controller cover  
Figure 11-254  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
3) Turn on the machine, and place the test sheet prepared in step 1) on the original tray.  
Figure 11-255  
4) Press the Copy Start key to make a copy.  
5) Check to make sure that the distance L4 on the copy image indicated is 10 +2.0, -2.5 mm  
(standard) or less.  
L4  
Copy image  
L4=10 ± 2.0mm  
Figure 11-256  
11-36  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
6) If the distance is not as specified, shift bit 1 of the DIP switch (SW1) on the ADF controller  
PCB to ON, and place an A4 or LTR white copy paper on the original tray.  
0
E
ON  
A
8
1
2
ON  
1
2
SW1  
Figure 11-257  
7) Press the push switch (PSW) on the ADF controller PCB.  
• The copy paper will be picked up from the original tray and stopped on the copyboard glass.  
PSW  
0
E
ON  
A
8
1
2
Figure 11-258  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
8) Use the rotary switch (SW2) on the ADF controller PCB to adjust the original leading edge  
stop position.  
Moving the rotary switch by a single notch changes the original stop position by about 0.3 mm.  
Press the push switch (PSW) after deciding on a position to discharge the copy paper and store  
the optimum value.  
PSW  
0
ON  
8
1
2
SW2  
Figure 11-259  
Relationship between Rotary Switch Direction and Original Position  
Direction of rotary switch  
Clockwise  
Position (shift) of original  
Toward leading edge  
Toward trailing edge  
Counterclockwise  
Table 11-205  
11-38  
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Example:  
If L4 is 13 mm,  
You must shift the original stop position toward the leading edge by 3 mm.  
1) Place a sheet of A4 or LTR white copy paper on the original tray.  
2) Shift bit 1 of the DIP switch (SW1) on the ADF controller PCB to ON; then, push the push  
switch (PSW) to pick up the copy paper.  
0
E
ON  
A
8
1
2
ON  
1
2
SW1  
Figure 11-260  
3) Turn the rotary switch (SW2) on the ADF controller PCB clockwise by 10 notches.  
0
2
E
ON  
A
8
1
2
SW2  
Figure 11-261  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
4) Press the push switch (PSW) on the ADF controller PCB.  
• The copy paper on the copyboard will be discharged, and the optimum value will be stored.  
PSW  
0
E
ON  
A
8
1
2
Figure 11-262  
11-40  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
C. Electrical  
1. After Replacing the Major Parts  
Parts  
Adjustment  
Scanning lamp  
1. Intensity of the scanning lamp  
2. AE mechanism  
AE sensor PCB  
1. AE mechanism  
Composite power supply  
PCB*1  
(1. Intensity of the scanning lamp)  
(2. AE mechanism)  
DC controller PCB  
1. Intensity of the scanning lamp  
2. AE mechanism  
3. Leading edge non-image width  
4. Image leading edge margin  
5. Reproduction ratio (fine adjustment)  
ADF controller PCB  
1. Excute original leading edge stop position ad-  
justment  
*1: If you have replaced the composite power supply PCB, check copy images using the Test  
Sheet; if (and only if) an image fault is found, adjust the intensity of the scanning lamp and  
execute AE adjustment.  
Table 11-206  
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11-41  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
2. Adjusting the Intensity of the Scanning Lamp  
Adjust the intensity of the scanning lamp if you have replaced any of the following:  
• DC controller PCB  
• Composite power supply PCB (See p.11-41.)  
• Scanning lamp  
Caution:  
If you have performed this adjustment, you must always perform AE adjustment.  
Making Adjustments  
1) Set a cartridge in the machine.  
2) Set the density correction switch (SW101) to its middle index.  
SW101  
Figure 11-263  
3) Turn off the AE mechanism, and set the copy density adjusting lever on the control panel to its  
middle index.  
4) Place the Test Sheet on the copyboard, and make a copy.  
5) Turn VR107 on the DC controller PCB gradually until gray scale No. 9 is barely visible.  
VR107  
J130  
J114  
J102  
VR104VR105VR106  
VR107  
J106  
J103  
J107  
J104  
VR103VR102  
J105  
J109  
Figure 11-264  
VR107 and Copy Density  
Direction of VR107  
Clockwise  
Copy density  
Lighter  
Counterclockwise  
Darker  
Table 11-207  
11-42  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
3. AE Adjustment  
Perform this adjustment if you have replaced any of the following:  
• DC controller PCB  
• Composite power supply PCB (See p.11-41.)  
• AE sensor PCB  
• Scanning lamp  
Making Adjustments  
Before Starting the Work  
• Obtain a newspaper with more or less even print. (Avoid ones with many photos or large  
display text.)  
• Obtain five sheets of white sheets of paper.  
• Be sure that the intensity of the scanning lamp has been adjusted when you have replaced the  
scanning lamp.  
• Set the density correction switch (SW101) to the middle setting. If the machine is not  
equipped with a density correction switch, set the density adjusting lever to the middle set-  
ting.  
1) Short JP103 and JP104 on the DC controller PCB.  
SERVICE  
JP104  
JP103  
Figure 11-265  
2) While keeping the condition in step 1), turn on the power.  
• The scanning lamp will turn on, and the main motor (M1) will rotate.  
3) Stop shorting JP103 and JP104.  
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11-43  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
4) Turn VR103 on the DC controller PCB fully clockwise.  
J130  
J114  
J102  
VR104VR105VR106  
VR107  
J106  
J103  
J107  
J104  
VR103VR102  
J105  
J109  
VR103  
Figure 11-266  
5) Place a newspaper on the copyboard, and close the copyboard cover.  
6) Turn VR102 so that the display indicates ‘A3’ to ‘Ad’.  
J130  
J114  
J102  
VR104VR105VR106  
VR107  
J106  
J103  
J107  
J104  
VR103VR102  
J105  
J109  
VR102  
Figure 11-267  
7) Remove the newspaper from the copyboard, and place five sheets of copy paper in its place;  
then, close the copyboard cover.  
8) Turn VR103 on the DC controller PCB so that the display will indicate ‘52’ to ‘5c’.  
J130  
J114  
J102  
VR104VR105VR106  
VR107  
J106  
J103  
J107  
J104  
VR103VR102  
J105  
J109  
VR103  
Figure 11-268  
11-44  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
9) Repeat steps 5) through 8) so that the values of both VR102 and VR103 are target values.  
Caution:  
If you cannot set VR102 and VR103 to the target values at the same time, turn VR103 fully  
counterclockwise, and go back to step 5) and make adjustments once again.  
10) Make a copy, and check to make sure that it is free of fogging and its text is adequately dark.  
• If the copy is foggy or its text is too light, go back to step 1) and start over.  
• If the results of adjustment for a second time are not good, make adjustments using the den-  
sity correction switch (SW101).  
Lighter  
Darker  
SW101  
Figure 11-269  
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11-45  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
4. Adjusting the Reproduction Ratio (fine adjustment)  
Adjust the reproduction ratio if you have replaced the following:  
• DC controller PCB  
Making Adjustments  
Before Starting the Work  
• Meter  
1) Before replacing the DC controller PCB, turn on the power; then, connect the meter probes to  
CP23 and GND on the DC controller PCB, and measure the voltage.  
+ probe ........CP23  
- probe .........GND  
GND  
VR106  
CP23  
VR104  
VR105 VR106  
VR107  
Figure 11-270  
2) After replacing the DC controller PCB, measure the voltage as in step 1); then, turn VR106 on  
the DC controller PCB so that the reading is the same as before replacement.  
11-46  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
5. Checking the Photointerrupters  
1) Set the meter range to 12 VDC.  
2) Connect the - probe to GND (CPGND1) on the DC controller PCB.  
GND  
VR104  
VR105 VR106  
VR107  
Figure 11-271  
3) Make checks as instructed.  
Reference:  
The photointerrupers other than those shown in Table 11-209 are connected in a matrix, hence  
the omission from the table.  
Voltage  
(approx.)  
Sensor  
Connector  
Checks  
PS1  
J101-3  
During standby, move When the light-block-  
5V  
Scanner home position  
sensor (SCHP)  
the scanner by hand.  
ing plate is at PS1,  
When the light-block-  
ing plate is not at PS1,  
0V  
5V  
0V  
5V  
0V  
0V  
5V  
PS2  
J109-10  
J132-5  
J108-3  
During standby, move When the light-block-  
the lens mount by  
hand.  
Lens home position sen-  
sor (LHP)  
ing plate is at PS2,  
When the light-block-  
ing plate is not at PS2,  
PS4  
During standby, move When the light-block-  
the detecting lever by ing plate is at PS4,  
hand.  
Vertical path roller pa-  
per sensor (PDP)  
When the light-block-  
ing plate is not at PS4,  
Q751  
During standby, move When the light-block-  
the detecting lever by ing plate is at Q751,  
hand.  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (RPD)  
When the light-  
blocking plate is not at  
Q751,  
Table 11-208  
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11-47  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
III. TROUBLESHOOTING IMAGE FAULTS  
A. Making Initial Checks  
1. Site Environment  
Check the site against the following considerations:  
a. The voltage of the power source is as rated.  
b. The site must not be subject to high temperature or humidity (as near a water faucet, water  
boiler, humidifier) or dust. The machine must not be near a source of fire.  
c. The site must not be subject to ammonium gas.  
d. The machine must not be exposed to direct rays of the sun. (As necessary, instruct the user to  
provide curtains.)  
e. The site must be well ventilated.  
f. The machine must be kept level.  
2. Checking the Originals  
Check the originals to find out whether the problem in question is caused by the machine or the  
originals.  
a. The copy density adjusting lever is often best if set to the middle index.  
b. Originals with a red tint tend to produce copies with poor contrast; e.g., red sheets.  
c. Originals which are diazo copies or with transparency tend to produce copies which can be  
mistaken for "foggy" copies.  
Originals prepared in pencil tend to produce copies with "light" images.  
3. Copyboard Cover and Copyboard Glass  
If the copyboard cover or the copyboard glass is soiled, clean it with mild detergent solution or  
alcohol; if scratched, replace it.  
4. Lens  
Check the lens for dirt. If any, clean it with a cotton swab.  
5. Checking the Transfer Charging Roller  
a. Check the transfer charging roller for dirt or fault (scratches).  
6. Feeding Assembly  
Check the feeding assembly for dirt. If any dirt is found, clean it with a moist cloth.  
7. Copy Paper  
a. Is copy paper of a type recommended by Canon?  
b. Is copy paper moist?  
Try paper fresh out of package.  
11-48  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
8. Consumable  
a. Cartridge  
When the cartridge starts to run out of toner, copies will start to have white lines or spots as  
shown.  
Figure 11-301  
Try the following as necessary:  
1) Take out the cartridge from the machine, and shake it several times.  
Figure 11-302  
2) Set the cartridge back into the machine, and make copies.  
• If the copies are normal,  
You may continue to use the cartridge, but the user must know that it must be replaced with  
a new cartridge soon.  
• If the copies are not normal,  
Replace the new cartridge.  
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11-49  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
9. Others  
When a machine is brought in from a cold place (e.g., warehouse) to a warm place, condensa-  
tion can occur inside it, leading to various problems; e.g.,  
a. Condensation on the scanner (glass, lens, mirror, reflecting plate) will cause dark images.  
b. The drum is likely to be cold (high OPC electrical resistance), not enabling good contrast.  
c. Condensation in the pickup/feeding assembly tends to cause feeding faults.  
d. Condensation on the lower roller of the manual feed assembly will reduce friction, causing  
pickup faults.  
If condensation is noted, dry wipe the parts in question.  
The cartridge can develop condensation if it is opened immediately after it has been brought  
from a cold to warm place. Instruct the user so that the cartridge is not opened before it has become  
used to the room temperature (one to two hours).  
11-50  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
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11-51  
NOTE: The samples are created intentionally. The NA-3 Test Sheet was copied in the direct mode  
in A3 and printed with a reduction of about 19%; actual images may be somewhat different.  
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11-52  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
C. Troubleshooting Image Faults  
1 The copy is too light. (halftone area only)  
2 The copy is too light. (including solid area)  
3 The copy is too light. (enter image, appreciably)  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Lens, Reflect-  
ing plate, AE  
sensor, Static  
eliminator  
1
Clean the lens, reflecting plate, AE sensor,  
and static eliminator. Is the problem  
corrected?  
YES  
End.  
---------------  
2
Turn off the power in the middle of a  
copying run, and open the machine’s top  
unit. Is the toner image before transfer  
more or less normal? (Be sure to make a  
check in a short time to protect the drum  
from light.)  
NO  
Go to step 6.  
Transfer  
charging roller  
3
4
Is the transfer charging roller normal?  
NO  
1. Mount the transfer  
charging roller  
correctly.  
2. Replace the transfer  
charging roller.  
1. The copy paper may  
be moist. Instruct the  
user on the correct  
method of storage.  
2. Inform the user that  
using non-recom-  
mended paper may  
not bring the best  
results.  
Copy paper  
Try fresh copy paper. Is the problem  
corrected?  
YES  
Transfer lower  
guide, Varis-  
tor  
5
Measure the electrical resistance on the  
transfer lower guide plate and the side  
plate (metal) of the fixing assembly. Is it  
0?  
YES  
NO  
1. Check to find out if  
the transfer lower  
guide happens to be in  
contact with a metal  
part (side plate).  
2. Replace the varistor.  
1. Check the transfer  
high-voltage terminal  
contacts for electrical  
continuity.  
2. Check the composite  
power supply and the  
DC controller PCB.  
End.  
Replace the electric unit  
(composite power supply  
PCB, DC controller  
PCB).  
Composite  
power supply  
PCB, DC  
controller  
PCB  
Cartridge  
6
Replace the cartridge. Is the problem  
corrected?  
YES  
NO  
Developing  
bias, Develop-  
ing bias  
terminal  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
4 The copy has uneven density. (darker at front)  
5 The copy has uneven density. (lighter at front)  
Cause  
Scanner  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Clean the scanning lamp, reflecting  
plate, lens, and mirror. Is the problem  
corrected?  
YES  
End.  
Cartridge,  
Scanning  
lamp  
2
Turn off the power in the middle of a  
copying run, and open the machine. Is  
the toner image on the photosensitive  
drum before transfer more or less  
uneven?  
YES  
NO  
1. Replace the car-  
tridge.  
2. Replace the scan-  
ning lamp.  
1. Mount the transfer  
charging roller  
correctly.  
Transfer  
charging  
roller  
2. Replace the transfer  
charging roller  
correctly.  
6 The copy is foggy. (entire face)  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
---------------  
1
Is the density correction switch  
(SW101) or the density adjusting lever  
set to the middle setting?  
NO  
Set the switch or the  
lever to the middle  
setting, and make a  
copy. If the image is  
still foggy, to step 2).  
End.  
Scanner  
2
3
Clean the scanning lamp, reflecting  
plate, lens, and mirror. Is the problem  
corrected?  
Set the cartridge in the machine. Is  
there electrical continuity between the  
PCB of the base of the drum and the  
machine’s top unit?  
YES  
NO  
Grounding  
spring  
Check to see if the  
grounding spring is  
mounted correctly (in  
reference to the drum  
drive gear).  
Scanning  
lamp, Devel-  
oping bias  
YES  
1. Check the activation  
of the scanning  
lamp.  
2. Check the develop-  
ing assembly.  
11-54  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
7 The copy is foggy vertically.  
8 The copy has black lines. (vertical, fuzzy, thick)  
9 The copy has black lines. (vertical, fine)  
Cause  
Scanner  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Clean the scanning lamp, reflecting  
plate, lens, and mirror. Is the problem  
corrected?  
Clean the transfer guide assembly. Is  
the problem corrected?  
YES  
End.  
End.  
End.  
Transfer  
guide assem-  
bly  
2
3
YES  
Cartridge  
Take out and then set the cartridge  
once again. Is the problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
Replace the cartridge.  
10 The copy has white spots. (vertical)  
11 The copy has white lines. (vertical)  
Cause  
Fixing  
assembly  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Check the fixing  
assembly.  
Turn off the power in the middle of a  
copying run, and open the machine’s  
top unit. Does the copy image before  
moving through the fixing assembly  
have white spots or white lines?  
Shake the cartridge several times. Is  
the problem corrected?  
YES  
Cartridge  
2
YES  
Inform the user that  
the cartridge is run-  
ning out of toner.  
End.  
Static elimi-  
nator  
Transfer  
charging  
roller  
3
4
Clean the static eliminator. Is the  
problem corrected?  
Is there foreign matter or scratches in  
the transfer charging roller assembly?  
YES  
YES  
Remove the foreign  
matter, or replace the  
transfer charging  
roller.  
Cartridge  
NO  
Replace the cartridge.  
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11-55  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
12 The copy has white spots. (horizontal)  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Copy paper  
1
Is the paper of a recommended type?  
YES  
Try a recommend  
type. If the results are  
good, ask the user to  
use a recommended  
type.  
2
3
Try paper fresh out of package. Is the  
problem corrected?  
YES  
Yes  
The paper may be  
moist. Instruct the user  
on the correct method  
of storing paper.  
1. Check the scanner  
rail for foreign  
Scanner rail  
Is the problem noted at the same  
position on all copies?  
matter.  
2. Adjust the tension  
of the scanner cable.  
Check the scanning  
lamp for flickering  
and the presence/  
absence of a develop-  
ing bias.  
Scanning  
lamp, Devel-  
oping bias  
NO  
13 The back of the copy is soiled.  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
---------------  
1
Turn off the power while copy paper is  
moving through the feeding assembly.  
Is the back of the paper soiled?  
Is the transfer guide assembly soiled?  
NO  
Go to step 3.  
Transfer  
guide assem-  
bly  
2
3
YES  
1. Clean the transfer  
guide.  
2. Clean the registra-  
tion roller.  
3. Check the varistor.  
4. Check the cartridge  
for leakage of toner.  
Clean the feeding  
assembly.  
Clean the pickup guide  
assembly and the  
delivery roller.  
Feeding  
Is the feeding assembly soiled?  
YES  
NO  
assembly  
Pickup guide  
assembly,  
Delivery  
roller  
11-56  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
14 The copy has a fixing fault.  
Cause  
Copy paper  
Step  
1
Checks  
Is the copy paper of a recommended  
type?  
YES/NO  
Action  
NO  
Try a recommended  
type. If the results are  
good, ask the user to  
use a recommended  
type.  
Fixing film  
2
3
Is the problem vertical and, in addi-  
tion, in the form of lines?  
YES  
Check the fixing film  
and the fixing lower  
roller for scratches. If  
there are scratches,  
replace them.  
Fixing heater  
Does the heater turn on when the Copy  
Start key is pressed?  
NO  
See “The fixing heater  
fails to turn on.”  
DC control-  
ler PCB,  
YES  
The control tempera-  
ture of the fixing  
Composite  
power  
supply PCB  
heater is likely to be  
too low. Check the  
fixing assembly top  
unit, DC controller  
PCB, and composite  
power supply PCB.  
15 The copy has a misplaced leading edge. (extremely excess margin)  
16 The copy has a misplaced leading edge. (excess margin)  
17 The copy has a misplaced leading edge (no margin)  
Cause  
Pickup  
roller,  
Pickup  
clutch,  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Make copies using the cassette and  
manually. Are the results the same?  
NO  
Check the pickup  
roller, pickup clutch,  
and cassette. Or,  
replace them.  
Cassette  
Sensor  
(PS1), Light-  
blocking  
plate  
2
Are the scanner home position sensor  
(PS1) and the light-blocking plate  
normal? (See the instructions on how  
to check the photointerrupter.)  
NO  
Replace the sensor, or  
check the light-  
blocking plate.  
VR104  
3
4
Adjust the image leading edge margin.  
(p. 11-6) Is the problem corrected?  
Does the registration clutch solenoid  
(SL2) operate normally?  
YES  
NO  
End.  
Solenoid  
(SL2), DC  
controller  
PCB  
1. Check the solenoid  
(SL2).  
2. Check the DC  
control PCB.  
Copy paper  
5
Is the paper of a recommended type?  
NO  
Try a recommended  
type. If the results are  
good, ask the user to  
use a recommended  
type.  
Registration  
clutch  
YES  
Check the registration  
clutch.  
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11-57  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
18 The copy has a blurred image.  
Cause  
Scanner  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
1. Route the cable  
correctly.  
Does the cable wind on itself when the  
scanner is moving? Or, is the cable too  
slack or too taut?  
YES  
drive cable  
Scanner rail  
---------------  
2. If the cable is  
twisted or frayed,  
replace it.  
Clean the surface of  
the scanner rail with  
alcohol. Then, apply  
lubricant. (CK-0551)  
See "The scanner fails  
to move forward/in  
reverse."  
2
Move the No. 1 mirror mount slowly  
by hand. Does it move slowly?  
NO  
3
4
Is abnormal noise heard from the  
scanner motor?  
YES  
Feeding  
system  
Cartridge  
Does the copy paper spring up or stop  
around the transfer assembly?  
YES  
NO  
Check the feeding  
assembly for burrs.  
Replace the cartridge.  
19 The copy has horizontal fogging.  
Cause  
Scanning  
lamp  
Step  
1
Checks  
Does the scanning lamp flicker?  
YES/NO  
Action  
Replace the scanning  
lamp.  
YES  
Cartridge,  
High-voltage  
transformer  
assembly  
2
3
Replace the cartridge. Is the problem  
corrected?  
YES  
NO  
End.  
Check the high-  
voltage transformer  
(composite power  
supply PCB).  
Check the scanning  
system.  
Scanning  
system  
Feeding  
system  
Make a reduced copy, and compare it  
against one made in Direct. Is the  
problem found at different positions?  
YES  
NO  
Check the feeding  
system.  
11-58  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
20 The copy has poor sharpness. (out-of-focus)  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
---------------  
1
Is the image also too light?  
YES  
Correct the light  
image problem first.  
1. Check the  
Original  
2
Is the original off the copyboard glass?  
YES  
copyboard cover too  
see if it happens to  
be warping.  
2. Instruct the user on  
the correct method  
of placing originals.  
Check the lens rail for  
foreign matter, and  
clean it.  
Adjust the distance  
between No. 1 mirror  
and the No. 2 mirror.  
End.  
Lens  
3
4
5
Turn off and then on the power switch.  
Does the lens move smoothly?  
NO  
NO  
Mirror  
position  
Is the horizontal ratio in Direct within  
specification?  
Scanner  
Cartridge  
Clean the scanning lamp, reflecting  
plate, mirror, and lens. Is the problem  
corrected?  
YES  
NO  
Replace the cartridge.  
21 The copy is blank.  
Cause  
Cartridge  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Set the cartridge in the  
machine.  
Is the cartridge set in the machine?  
NO  
2
3
Does the cartridge have toner?  
Has the open seal been removed?  
YES  
NO  
Replace the cartridge.  
Remove the opening  
seal.  
4
Set the cartridge in the machine, and  
close the machine. Does the drum  
cover shutter open properly?  
Does the drum drive gear rotate  
normally?  
Is the primary charging terminal on  
the front left of the cartridge in firm  
contact with the high-voltage terminal  
at the machine's bottom?  
NO  
Check the cartridge.  
Drum drive  
assembly  
High-voltage  
transformer  
5
6
NO  
Check the drum drive  
assembly.  
Check the high-  
voltage transformer  
(composite power  
supply PCB).  
YES  
Primary  
NO  
1. Check the contacts  
for electrical conti-  
nuity.  
2. Replace the car-  
tridge  
high-voltage  
charging  
terminal,  
cartridge  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-59  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
22 The copy is solid black.  
Cause  
---------------  
Step  
1
Checks  
Does the scanning lamp remain on  
during copying?  
YES/NO  
Action  
NO  
See “The scanning  
lamp fails to turn on.”  
Is the cartridge set  
correctly?  
YES  
11-60  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
IV. TROUBLESHOOTING MALFUNCTIONS  
A. Troubleshooting Malfunctions  
1 E0  
Cause  
----------------  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
See the instructions  
given for the respec-  
tive error code.  
End.  
1) Turn off the power, and short JP101  
and JP102 on the DC controller  
PCB with a screwdriver.  
YES  
NO  
JP102  
JP101  
Figure 11-401  
2) While keeping the condition in step  
1), turn on the power switch.  
3) Is an error code indicated in re-  
sponse to a press on the Copy Start  
key?  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-61  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
2 E000  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Thermistor  
(TH1)  
1
Are the connection of J102 on the DC  
controller PCB and the wiring to the  
thermistor (TH1) normal?  
NO  
Correct the connection  
of J102 on the DC  
controller PCB and the  
wiring to the ther-  
mistor (TH1).  
Heater,  
Fuse (FU2)  
2
Is there electrical continuity between  
J207-1 and -2 on the fixing heater  
side?  
NO  
Check the wiring from  
the composite power  
supply PCB to the  
fixing heater; if  
normal, replace the  
fixing assembly upper  
unit.  
Thermistor  
(TH1)  
Composite  
power  
3
4
Replace the fixing upper unit. Is the  
problem corrected?  
Replace the composite power supply  
PCB. Is the problem corrected?  
YES  
YES  
End.  
End.  
supply PCB  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
NO  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
3 E001  
Cause  
Thermistor  
(TH1)  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Are the connection of J102 on the DC  
controller PCB and the wiring to the  
thermistor (TH1) normal?  
NO  
Correct the connection  
of J102 on the DC  
controller PCB and the  
wiring to the ther-  
mistor (TH1).  
Thermistor  
2
3
Replace the fixing assembly upper  
unit. Is the problem corrected?  
Replace the composite power supply  
PCB. Is the problem corrected?  
YES  
YES  
End.  
Composite  
power  
End.  
supply PCB  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
NO  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
1
1
-
6
2
11-62  
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©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
4 E002, E003  
Cause  
Thermistor  
(TH1)  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Is the connection of J102 on the DC  
controller PCB and the wiring to the  
thermistor (TH1) normal?  
NO  
Correct the connection  
of J102 on the DC  
controller PCB and the  
wiring to the ther-  
mistor (TH1).  
Heater,  
Fuse (FU2)  
2
Is there electrical continuity between  
J207-1 and -2 on the fixing heater  
side?  
NO  
Check the wiring from  
the composite power  
supply PCB to the  
fixing heater; if  
normal, replace the  
fixing upper unit.  
End.  
Thermistor  
(TH1)  
Composite  
power  
3
4
Replace the fixing assembly upper  
unit. Is the problem corrected?  
Replace the composite power supply  
PCB. Is the problem corrected?  
YES  
YES  
End.  
supply PCB  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
NO  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
5 E010  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Wiring 1  
1
Are the connection of J205 on the  
composite power supply PCB and the  
wiring to the main motor (M1) nor-  
mal?  
NO  
Correct the connection  
of J205 on the com-  
posite power supply  
PCB and the wiring to  
the main motor (M1).  
Correct the connection  
and wiring of the  
Wiring 2  
2
3
Is the wiring from J203 and J202 on  
the composite power supply PCB to  
J103 and J105, respectively, on the DC  
controller PCB normal?  
Turn on the power switch. Is the  
voltage between J901-1 (+) and -2 (-)  
on the main motor drive PCB about 24  
V?  
NO  
NO  
connectors.  
DC power  
supply  
Check the wiring from  
the main motor driver  
PCB to the composite  
power supply PCB; if  
normal, see “DC  
power fails to turn  
on.”  
Main motor  
(M1)  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
4
Replace the main motor (M1). Is the  
problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
End.  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-63  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
6 E064  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Wiring  
1
Turn off and then on the power switch;  
then, set the copy count to '1'. Is 'E064'  
indicated at the end of a copying run?  
YES  
Check the wiring  
between the DC  
controller PCB and the  
composite power  
supply PCB. Check  
the wiring between the  
composite power  
supply PCB and the  
high-voltage contact  
PCB.  
High-voltage  
contact  
2
Is the connection between the high-  
voltage contacts of the machine's top  
and bottom units normal?  
NO  
Correct the high-  
voltage contacts of the  
machine's top and  
bottom units.  
Transfer  
charging  
roller  
Primary  
charging  
roller  
3
4
Is the transfer charging roller or the  
contact faulty?  
YES  
YES  
Replace the transfer  
charging roller.  
Replace the cartridge. Is the problem  
corrected?  
End.  
High-voltage  
cable  
Composite  
power  
5
6
Does the high-voltage cable have  
scratches or tears?  
Replace the composite power supply  
PCB. Is the problem corrected?  
YES  
YES  
Replace the high-  
voltage cable.  
End.  
supply PCB  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
NO  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
7 The keys on the control panel are locked. ('E202')  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
----------------  
1
Is the scanner in the home position  
when 'E202' turns on?  
Is the scanner home position sensor  
(PS1) normal? (For instructions on  
how to check photointerrupers, see p.  
11-47.)  
NO  
See “The scanner fails  
to move forward.”  
Check the wiring from  
J101 on the DC  
controller PCB to PS1;  
if normal, replace PS1.  
Replace the DC  
Scanner  
2
NO  
home posi-  
tion sensor  
(PS1)  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
YES  
controller PCB.  
1
1
-
6
4
11-64  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
8 E210  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
----------------  
1
Does the lens move when the power is  
turned on?  
NO  
See “The lens fails to  
move.”  
Lens home  
position  
sensor (PS2)  
2
Is the lens home position sensor (PS2)  
normal? (For instructions on how to  
check the photointerrupers, see p. 11-  
47.)  
NO  
Check the wiring from  
J109 on the DC  
controller PCB to PS2;  
if normal, replace PS2.  
Replace the DC  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
YES  
controller PCB.  
9 E220  
Cause  
----------------  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
See “The scanning  
lamp fails to turn on.”  
End.  
Does the scanning lamp turn on when  
the Copy Start key is pressed?  
Replace the composite power supply  
PCB. Is the problem corrected?  
NO  
Composite  
power  
supply PCB  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
2
YES  
NO  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
10 E240  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Wiring  
1
Is the wiring from J203 and J204 on  
the composite power supply PCB and  
J103 and J104, respectively, on the DC  
controller PCB normal?  
NO  
Correct the connection  
and the wiring of the  
connectors.  
Composite  
power  
supply PCB  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
2
Replace the composite power supply  
PCB. Is the problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
End.  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
11 E261  
Cause  
Power  
supply  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Turn off and then on the power switch.  
Is the problem corrected?  
YES  
End. However, if  
‘E261’ occurs fre-  
quently, advise the  
user to use a frequency  
stabilizer.  
frequency  
Composite  
power  
NO  
Replace the composite  
power supply PCB.  
supply PCB  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-65  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
12 E400  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
----------------  
1
Turn off and then on the power. Is the  
probrem corrected?  
YES  
End. (Check the  
wiring between the  
copier’s DC controller  
PCB and the ADF  
controller PCB.)  
Replace the ADF  
controller PCB.  
5V power  
supply  
2
Set the matter to the 20VDC range,  
and connect the + probe to the foot of  
the push swich on the ADF controller  
PCB and the - probe to the copier  
ground. Is the voltage about 5V?  
NO  
0
2
ON  
8
1
2
Figure 11-402  
ADF con-  
troller PCB  
3
Replace the ADF controller PCB. Is  
the problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
End.  
Replace the copier’s  
DC controller PCB.  
13 E803  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Malfunction  
1
Turn off and then on the power switch.  
Is the problem corrected?  
YES  
End.  
DC control-  
ler PCB.  
Composite  
power  
2
Replace the DC controller PCB. Is the  
problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
End.  
Replace the composite  
power supply PCB.  
supply PCB  
1
1
-
6
6
11-66  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
14 AC power fails to turn on.  
Cause  
Power plug  
Step  
1
Checks  
Is the power plug connected to the  
power outlet?  
YES/NO  
Action  
Connect the power  
plug.  
NO  
----------------  
2
3
4
Turn on the power switch. Is ‘E0’  
indicated in the display?  
Is the machine’s top unit closed  
firmly?  
Is the rated voltage present at the  
power outlet?  
YES  
NO  
See the descriptions  
under “E0.”  
Close the machine's  
top unit.  
Inform the user that  
the problem is not the  
machine’s.  
Machine top  
unit  
Power  
NO  
supply  
Fuse  
(FU501)  
5
6
7
Is the fuse (FU501) on the noise filter  
PCB blown?  
YES  
YES  
NO  
Remove the cause, and  
replace the fuse.  
120V model:  
250 V, 15 A  
220/240V model: 250 V, 6.3 A  
Is the fuse (FU102) on the composite  
power supply PCB blown?  
Fuse  
(FU102)  
Remove the cause of  
the problem, and  
replace the fuse.  
120V model:  
125 V, 5 A  
220/240V model: 250 V, 2.5 A  
Remove the door switch (DS1), and  
connect the meter probes to F1 and F3  
or F2 and F4 of the faston of the door  
switch. Is the resistance about 0 Ω  
when the actuator is pressed add about  
∞ Ω when it is released?  
Is the rated voltage present between  
J501-1 and -2?  
Is the rated voltage present between  
J201-1 and J201-2?  
Door switch  
(DS1)  
Replace the door  
switch (DS1).  
Noise filter  
PCB  
Harness  
8
9
NO  
NO  
Replace the noise  
filter PCB.  
Check the connectors  
and the wiring if they  
are normal.  
Connector  
connection 1  
10  
11  
Is there electrical continuity between  
J111-15 on the DC controller PCB and  
J301-15 on the control panel PCB?  
NO  
NO  
Correct the electrical  
continuity of J111 on  
the DC controller PCB  
and J301 on the  
control panel PCB.  
Check the connection  
of J104 on the DC  
controller PCB and  
J204 on the composite  
power supply PCB; if  
normal, replace the  
DC controller PCB.  
End.  
Connector  
connection 2  
Is there electrical continuity between  
J204-1 on the composite power supply  
PCB and J104-7 on the DC controller  
PCB?  
Control  
12  
Replace the control panel PCB.Is the  
problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
panel PCB  
Composite  
power  
Replace the composite  
power supply PCB.  
supply PCB  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-67  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
15 DC power fails to turn on.  
Cause  
AC power  
supply  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
See “AC power fails  
to turn on.”  
Is AC power present between J201-1  
and -2 on the composite power supply  
PCB?  
NO  
Wiring, DC  
load  
2
Turn off the power switch, and discon-  
nect J202 and J205 from the composite  
power supply PCB.  
YES  
See the descriptions  
under “E0.”  
Set the meter range to 30 VDC, and  
turn on the power switch. Is the  
voltage between the following termi-  
nals normal?  
Connector Pin Output Remarks  
J202  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
GND  
24V  
5V  
To DC  
controller  
PCB  
5V  
GND  
24V  
-
J205  
To main  
motor  
driver  
PCB  
-
GND  
24V  
Table 11-401  
Fuse  
3
Is the fuse (FU102) on the composite  
power supply PCB blown?  
YES  
NO  
Remove the cause of  
the problem, and  
replace the fuse.  
Replace the composite  
power supply PCB.  
120V model:  
125 V, 5 V  
Composite  
power  
220/240V model: 250 V, 2.5 A  
supply PCB  
1
1
-
6
8
11-68  
COPYRIGHT  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
16 Pickup fails. (cassette)  
Cause  
Main motor  
(M1)  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
See “The main motor  
fails to rotate.”  
Set the cassette cor-  
rectly.  
Instruct the user on the  
correct method of  
placing paper.  
Does the main motor (M1) rotate when  
the Copy Start key is pressed?  
Is the cassette set correctly?  
NO  
Cassette  
2
3
NO  
NO  
Paper in  
cassette  
Is the paper in the cassette placed  
correctly?  
Pickup  
clutch  
solenoid  
(SL1),  
Cassette  
pickup  
solenoid  
(SL5)  
4
Set the meter range to 30 VDC, and  
connect the meter probes to the fol-  
lowing terminals. Does the voltage  
change to about 24 V in keeping with  
pickup operation?  
NO  
Check the wiring from  
the solenoid to the DC  
controller PCB; if  
normal, replace the  
solenoid.  
+
-
Pickup clutch  
solenoid (SL1)  
Cassette pickup  
solenoid (SL5)  
J109-4 J109-3  
J132-2 J132-1  
Table 11-402  
Cassette  
spring  
5
Is the force of the cassette spring  
within specification? (See p. 11-10.)  
NO  
Replace the cassette  
spring.  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
YES  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-69  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
17 Pickup fails. (multifeeder)  
Cause  
Wrong  
operation  
Step  
1
Checks  
Is the multifeeder selected on the  
control panel?  
YES/NO  
Action  
NO  
Instruct the user on the  
correct way of operat-  
ing the machine.  
Main motor  
(M1)  
Paper place-  
ment  
2
3
Does the main motor (M1) rotate when  
the Copy Start key is pressed?  
Is the paper placed in the multifeeder  
correctly?  
NO  
NO  
See “The main motor  
fails to rotate.”  
Instruct the user on the  
correct way of placing  
paper.  
Multifeeder  
pickup  
solenoid  
(SL4),  
Pickup  
clutch  
solenoid  
(SL1)  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
4
Set the meter range to 30 VDC, and  
connect the meter probes as indicated.  
Does the voltage change to about 24 V  
in keeping with pickup operation?  
NO  
Check the wiring from  
the solenoid to the DC  
controller PCB; if  
normal, replace the  
solenoid in question.  
+
-
Multifeeder  
pickup solenoid J109-8 J109-7  
(SL4)  
YES  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
Pickup clutch  
J109-4 J109-3  
solenoid (SL1)  
Table 11-403  
18 Pickup fails. (single-feeder)  
Cause  
Main motor  
(M1)  
Single-feeder  
paper sensor  
(PS5)  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
See “The main motor  
fails to rotate.”  
Check the wiring from  
J113 to PS5 on the DC  
control PCB; if nor-  
mal, replace PS5.  
Replace the DC  
Does the main motor rotate when the  
Copy Start key is pressed?  
Is the single-feeder paper sensor (PS5)  
normal?  
NO  
2
NO  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
YES  
controller PCB.  
1
1
-
7
0
11-70  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
19 The scanner fails to move forward.  
Cause  
Cable  
Step  
1
Checks  
Is the scanner drive cable routed  
correctly?  
YES/NO  
Action  
Route the cable  
correctly.  
NO  
Scanner path  
2
3
4
5
Is the scanner rail soiled?  
Move the scanner by hand. Does it  
move smoothly?  
NO  
NO  
NO  
Check the surface of  
the scanner rail for  
dirt, foreign matter, or  
object which may  
interfere.  
Composite  
power  
supply PCB  
Set the meter range to 30 VDC, and  
connect the meter probes to J202-2 (+)  
and -1 (-) on the composite power  
supply PCB. Is the meter reading  
about 24 V?  
Is the pre-registration roller paper  
sensor (Q751) normal? (For instruc-  
tions on how to check the  
See “DC power fails  
to turn on.”  
Pre-registra-  
tion roller  
paper sensor  
(Q751)  
Check the wiring from  
J108 on the DC  
controller PCB to  
Q751; if normal,  
replace Q751.  
End.  
photointerrupers, see p. 11-47.)  
Scanner/lens  
drive motor  
(M2)  
DC controller  
PCB  
Replace the scanner/lens drive motor  
(M2). Is the problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
20 The registration roller fails to rotate.  
Cause  
Main motor  
(M1)  
Step  
1
Checks  
Yes/No  
Action  
See “The main motor  
fails to rotate.”  
Does the main motor (M1) start to  
rotate when the Copy Start key is  
pressed?  
No  
Pre-registra-  
tion roller  
paper sensor  
(Q751)  
2
Is the pre-registration roller paper  
sensor (Q751) normal? (For instruc-  
tions on how to check the  
No  
Check the wiring from  
J108 on the DC  
controller PCB to  
Q751; if normal,  
photointerrupers, see p. 11-47.)  
replace Q751.  
Registration  
roller spring  
clutch  
3
4
Does the registration clutch solenoid  
(SL2) turn on for a moment after the  
Copy Start key is pressed?  
No  
Yes  
No  
Check the position of  
the solenoid; if nor-  
mal, check or replace  
the control ring.  
Check the wiring from  
J109 on the DC  
controller PCB to SL2;  
if normal, replace SL2.  
Replace the DC  
Registration  
clutch  
solenoid  
(SL2)  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
Set the meter range to 30 VDC. Does  
the voltage between J109-6 (+) and -5  
(-) on the DC controller PCB change  
to about 24 V for a moment after the  
Copy Start key is pressed?  
controller PCB.  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-71  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
21 The blanking lamp fails to turn on.  
Cause  
Side blank-  
ing PCB  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Remove J106 from the DC control  
PCB, and set the meter range to 1 k;  
then, connect the meter probes to  
J106-1 and -2 on the harness side. Is  
the meter reading about 20 ?  
NO  
Check the harness; if  
normal, replace the  
side blanking PCB.  
Replace the DC  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
YES  
controller PCB.  
22 The scanning lamp fails to turn on.  
Cause  
Scanning  
lamp  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Mount the scanning  
lamp correctly.  
Turn off the power switch, and discon-  
nect the power plug from the power  
outlet.Is the scanning lamp (LA1)  
mounted correctly?  
NO  
Fuse (FU1)  
Lamp  
2
3
Set the meter range to 1 k, and  
connect the meter probes to both  
terminals of the fuse (FU1). Does the  
index of the meter swing?  
Disconnect the connector J910 from th  
ecomposite power supply PCB, and set  
the tester range to 1k.  
Does the tester index swing when the  
probes are connected to J910-1 and  
J910-3 on the lamp side?  
NO  
NO  
Replace the fuse  
(FU1).  
Check the cable from  
the composite power  
supply PCB to the  
lamp; if normal,  
replace the lamp.  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
Composite  
power  
4
Replace the DC controller PCB. Is the  
problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
End.  
Check the wiring  
between the DC  
controller PCB and the  
composite power  
supply PCB; if nor-  
mal, replace the  
composite power  
supply PCB.  
supply PCB  
1
1
-
7
2
11-72  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
23 The lens fails to turn on.  
Cause  
Lens sole-  
noid (SL3)  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Check the wiring from  
J109 on the DC  
Does the lens solenoid (SL3) turn on  
when the power switch is turned on?  
NO  
controller PCB to SL3;  
if normal, replace SL3.  
Check the lens cable,  
pulley, and rail; as  
necessary, clean the  
cable and adjust its  
tension.  
Lens cable,  
Pulley, Rail  
2
Are the lens cable, pulley, and rail  
normal?  
NO  
NO  
DC power  
supply  
3
4
Set the meter range to the 30 VDC,  
and connect J202-2 (+) and -1 (-) on  
the composite power supply PCB. Is  
the meter reading about 24 V?  
Replace the scanner/lens drive motor  
(M2). Is the problem corrected?  
See “DC power fails  
to turn on.”  
Scanner/lens  
drive motor  
(M2)  
DC control  
PCB  
YES  
NO  
End.  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
24 The fixing heater fails to turn on.  
Cause  
----------------  
Step  
1
Checks  
Is 'E0' indicated?  
YES/NO  
Action  
See the descriptions  
under “E0.”  
End.  
YES  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
Composite  
power  
2
Replace the DC controller PCB. Is the  
problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
Replace the composite  
power supply PCB.  
supply PCB  
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11-73  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
25 The "Add Paper" message fails to turn off.  
Cause  
Cassette  
Step  
1
Checks  
Is the cassette set correctly?  
YES/NO  
Action  
Set the cassette cor-  
rectly.  
NO  
Lens cable,  
Pulley, Rail  
2
Are the lens cable, pulley, and rail  
normal?  
NO  
Check the lens cable,  
pulley, and rail; as  
necessary, clean the  
cable and adjust its  
tension.  
DC power  
supply  
3
4
Set the meter range to 30 VDC, and  
connect the meter probes to J202-2 (+)  
and -1 (-) on the composite power  
PCB. Is the meter reading about 24 V?  
Is the vertical path roller paper sensor  
(PS4) normal? (For instructions on  
how to check the photointerrupters,  
see p. 11-47.)  
NO  
NO  
See “The DC power  
fails to turn on.”  
Vertical path  
roller paper  
sensor (PS4)  
Check the wiring from  
J132 on the DC  
controller PCB to PS4;  
if normal, replace the  
PS4.  
Control  
5
Replace the control panel PCB. Is the  
problem corrected?  
YES  
NO  
End.  
panel PCB  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
Replace the DC  
controller PCB.  
26 The "Jam" message fails to turn off.  
Cause  
Jam paper  
Step  
1
Checks  
Is the jam paper near any of the  
following sensors?  
YES/NO  
Action  
Remove the jam  
paper.  
YES  
• Vertical path roller paper sensor  
(PS4)  
• Single-feeder paper sensor (PS5)  
• Pre-registration roller paper sensor  
(Q751)  
• Delivery sensor (PS3)  
Sensor  
2
Is the sensor checked in step 1 nor-  
mal? (For instructions on how to check  
the photointerrupers, see p. 11-47.)  
NO  
Check the wiring from  
the DC controller PCB  
to each sensor; if  
normal, replace the  
sensor in question.  
Replace the DC  
DC control-  
ler PCB  
YES  
controller PCB.  
1
1
-
7
4
11-74  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
V. TROUBLESHOOTING FEEDING PROBLEMS  
A. Copy Paper Jam  
Inside the machine, jams tend occur in the following blocks:  
[1] Pickup block  
[2] Separation/feeding block  
[3] Fixing/delivery block  
The troubleshooting procedures that follow are organized according to the location of a jam.  
[3]  
[2]  
[1]  
Figure 11-501  
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11-75  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
1 Pickup Assembly  
Cause  
----------------  
Step  
1
Checks  
Does the problem occur when the  
cassette is selected as the source of  
paper?  
YES/NO  
Action  
Go to step 5.  
NO  
Cassette  
2
3
Is the cassette set correctly?  
NO  
Set the cassette cor-  
rectly.  
Copy paper  
Is the copy paper curled or wavy?  
YES  
Replace the copy  
paper. Instruct the user  
on the correct method  
of storing paper.  
Ask the user to use  
recommended paper.  
See “Pickup fails” for  
the source of paper in  
question.  
Copy paper  
4
5
Try paper recommended by Canon. Is  
the problem corrected?  
Does the pickup roller of the pickup  
assembly of the selected source  
(cassette, manual feeder) rotate during  
a copying run?  
YES  
NO  
DC control-  
ler PCB,  
Pickup  
clutch  
Registration  
roller drive  
assembly  
Vertical path  
roller paper  
sensor (PS4)  
Pickup  
roller,  
Vertical path  
roller, Roll  
6
7
Does the registration roller operate  
normally?  
NO  
NO  
See “The registration  
roller fails to rotate.”  
Does the vertical path roller paper  
sensor operate normally?  
Replace the sensor or  
the lever.  
YES  
Check the roller for  
wear and deformation,  
and the roll for attach-  
ment.  
11-76  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
2 Separation/Feeding Assembly  
Cause  
Step  
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Copy paper  
1
Try paper recommended by Canon. Is  
the problem corrected?  
Is the copy paper curled, wavy, or  
otherwise deformed?  
Is there foreign matter in the feeding  
assembly?  
YES  
Ask the user to use  
recommended paper.  
Replace the paper.  
2
3
YES  
YES  
Feeding  
assembly  
Instruct the user on the  
correct method of  
storing paper.  
Feed belt,  
Roller  
Static elimi-  
nator  
Pre-registra-  
tion roller  
paper sensor  
(Q751)  
4
5
6
Is the feed belt rotating properly?  
NO  
YES  
NO  
Remove the foreign  
matter.  
Check the belt and the  
roller.  
Replace the sensor or  
the lever.  
Is the static eliminator soiled with  
toner or the like?  
Does the pre-registration roller paper  
sensor operate normally?  
Registration  
roller  
7
Is the registration roller worn, de-  
formed, or soiled?  
YES  
NO  
Clean the static  
eliminator.  
If dirt is found, clean  
with alcohol; if wear  
or deformation is  
found, replace it.  
1. Check the spring  
used to control  
Registration-  
related  
spring,  
registration.  
Spring clutch  
of registra-  
tion assem-  
bly  
2. Check the spring  
clutch of the regis-  
tration assembly.  
3 Fixing/Delivery Assembly  
Cause  
Inlet guide  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Clean the guide with  
solvent.  
Is the fixing inlet guide soiled with  
toner?  
YES  
Fixing lower  
roller, Fixing  
film  
Delivery  
paper detect-  
ing lever  
2
3
Is the fixing lower roller or the fixing  
film deformed or scratched?  
YES  
NO  
Replace the roller or  
the fixing assembly  
upper unit.  
Make adjustments so  
that it moves  
Does the delivery detecting lever  
move smoothly?  
smoothly.  
Delivery  
sensor (PS3)  
Delivery  
roller drive  
assembly  
Leading  
4
5
Does the delivery sensor operate  
normally?  
Does the delivery roller operate  
smoothly?  
NO  
NO  
Replace the sensor.  
Check the delivery  
roller drive assembly.  
YES  
Check the leading  
edge of copy paper for  
margin.  
edge margin  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-77  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
B. Faulty Feeding  
1 Double-Feeding  
Cause  
Cassette  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
Place the copy paper  
properly.  
Is the copy paper placed under the  
claw properly?  
NO  
2
Push down the copy paper inside the  
cassette. Does it move up when let go  
with its end coming under the claw?  
NO  
1. Check the copy  
paper width.  
2. Check the position  
of the side guide  
plate of the cassette.  
(universal cassette  
only)  
3. Measure the force  
of the spring of the  
cassette; if faulty,  
replace the cassette  
spring.  
3
4
Is the sheets of paper placed in the  
cassette uneven?  
Is the paper of a type recommended by  
Canon?  
YES  
NO  
Even out the sheets in  
the cassette.  
Ask the user to use  
recommended paper.  
Check the claw for  
deformation.  
Copy paper  
Claw (cas-  
sette)  
YES  
2 Wrinkles  
Cause  
Pickup  
assembly,  
Vertical path  
roller,  
Step  
1
Checks  
YES/NO  
Action  
• Check the pickup  
assembly.  
• Check the vertical  
path roller.  
Turn off the power while copy paper is  
moving through the feeding assembly.  
Is the copy paper wrinkled or found  
askew?  
YES  
Registration  
roller  
• Check the registra-  
tion roller.  
Copy paper  
2
Try fresh paper. Is the problem cor-  
rected?  
YES  
The paper is moist.  
Instruct the user on the  
correct method of  
storing paper.  
3
4
Try paper of a type recommended by  
Canon. Is the problem corrected?  
Is the inlet guide soiled with toner?  
YES  
NO  
Ask the user to use  
recommended paper.  
Check the fixing  
assembly.  
Clean the inlet guide  
with solvent.  
Fixing  
assembly  
Inlet guide  
YES  
11-78  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
VI. ARRANGEMENT AND FUNCTIONS OF  
ELECTRICAL PARTS  
A. Sensors and Solenoids  
SL3  
PS2  
SL4  
SL1  
SL2  
PS5  
SL5  
PS4  
PS1  
Q751  
PS3  
Figure 11-601  
Symbol  
Name  
Notation  
Description  
Remarks  
Photointerrupters PS1  
Scanner home position detection  
Lens home position detection  
Delivery assembly paper detection  
Vertical path assembly paper  
detection  
PS2  
PS3  
PS4  
PS  
PS5  
Single-feeder paper detection  
Single-feeder  
type only  
Q751  
Pre-registration roller paper detec-  
tion  
Solenoid  
SL1  
Pickup clutch solenoid  
Registration clutch solenoid  
Lens solenoid  
SL2  
SL3  
SL4  
SL  
Multifeeder pickup solenoid  
Multifeeder  
type only  
SL5  
Cassette pickup solenoid  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-79  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
B. Switches  
SW309  
DS1  
SW101  
Figure 11-602  
Symbol  
Name  
Switch  
Notation  
DS1  
Description  
Door switch  
Remarks  
SW309  
Power switch  
Switch  
SW101  
Density correction switch  
11-80  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
C. Lamp, Heater, Motor, Etc.  
M1  
M2  
LA1  
TH2  
FU2  
TH1  
FU1  
VZ2  
H1  
VZ1  
FM1  
Figure 11-603  
Symbol  
Name  
Lamp  
Notation  
LA1  
Description  
Scanning lamp  
Remarks  
Heater  
Motor  
H1  
Fixing heater  
M1  
M2  
Main motor  
Scanner/lens drive motor  
M
Fan motor  
FM1  
Scanner cooling fan  
Thermistor  
Thermal fuse  
Varistor  
TH1  
TH2  
Fixing heater temperature detection  
Scanner temperature detection  
Lamp overheating detection  
Fixing heater overheating detection  
FU1  
FU2  
Fixing film varistor  
Transfer guide varistor  
VZ1  
VZ2  
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11-81  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
D. PCBs  
[9]  
[8]  
[3]  
[5]  
[4]  
[2]  
[1]  
[6]  
[7]  
Figure 11-604  
Ref.  
[1]  
[2]  
Name  
Noise filter PCB  
DC controller PCB  
Description  
Removes noise from the power supply.  
Controls sequence of operations.  
Supplies DC power, generates high voltage, and  
controls the scanning lamp.  
[3]  
Composite power supply PCB  
[4]  
High-voltage contact PCB  
Makes an electrical connection between the machine  
top and bottom.  
[5]  
[6]  
[7]  
[8]  
[9]  
Control panel PCB  
Sensor PCB  
AE sensor PCB  
Blanking PCB (front)  
Blanking PCB (rear)  
Provides copying insurrections/indications.  
Detects paper in front of the registration roller.  
Detects the density of originals.  
Used for blanking exposure.  
Used for blanking exposure.  
11-82  
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CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
E. ADF  
M2  
M1  
[1]  
PI3  
PI2  
MS1  
PI1  
Figure 11-605  
Symbol  
Name  
Notation  
Description  
Remarks  
Photointerrupter PI1  
Delivery paper detection  
PI2  
PI3  
Registration roller paper detection  
Original placement detection  
PS  
Microswitch  
Motor  
MS1  
ADF open/close switch  
M1  
M2  
Belt motor  
Pickup motor  
M
[1]  
Controls sequence of operations  
ADF controller  
PCB  
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11-83  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
F. Variable Resistors (VR) and Check Pins by PCB  
Of the variable resistors (VR) and check pins, those needed in the field are discussed herein.  
Those not found in the discussions are for the factory only, requiring special tools and adjustment  
to an extremely accuracy. Do not touch them in the field.  
Caution:  
VRs that may be used in the field ................  
VRs that must not be used in the field .........  
1. DC Controller PCB  
1
8
1
9
1
2
19  
5
6
1
2
1
JP102  
JP101  
VR104  
3
J130  
J102  
6
J114  
J111  
18  
VR106  
2
J201  
J101  
1
2
J111  
J131  
CP23  
GND  
1
7
VR105  
1
VR107  
J109  
J108  
JP103  
JP104  
VR103  
VR102  
J107  
J105  
1
J106 J132 J113  
J103  
J104  
SW101  
6
1 1  
11  
1
2 1  
5 1  
3
1
4 1  
8 1  
7
Figure 11-606  
2. Composite Power Supply PCB  
J203  
1
8
J204  
7
1
1
6
J202  
J207  
2
J201  
1
VR801  
1 2  
VR001  
2
1
VR301  
J910  
J302  
J209  
FU102  
J205  
4
1
J213  
J212  
Figure 11-607  
11-84  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
3. ADF Controller PCB  
FACE  
Soldered side  
7
1
1
10  
TP1  
1
J3  
J5  
J2  
9
1
ON  
8
4
J1  
1
CB1  
2
1
1
2
J6  
PSW SW1  
SW2  
Figure 11-608  
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11-85  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
VII. SELF DIAGNOSIS  
The microprocessor on the machine’s DC controller PCB is equipped with a self diagnostic  
mechanism that checks the condition of the machine (particularly, sensors) and indicates an error  
code in the count/ratio indicator on the control panel upon detection of a fault.  
In the case of ‘E001’, ‘E0’ and ‘01’ are flashed alternately.  
Code  
Cause  
Description  
‘E000’, ‘E001’, ‘E002’, or ‘E003’ has The power switch is turned off and then  
occurred.  
on immediately after an error (‘E000’,  
‘E001’, ‘E002’, ‘E003’) has occurred.  
• The temperature detected by the  
thermistor (TH1) does not reach 65°C  
1.5 sec after the Copy Start key has  
been pressed.  
• The thermistor (TH1) is faulty.  
• The fixing heater (H1) is faulty.  
• The thermal fuse (FU2) has blown.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
• The composite power supply PCB is • The temperature detected by the  
faulty.  
thermistor (TH1) does not reach 150°C  
4 sec after the Copy Start key has been  
pressed.  
• The thermistor (TH1) is faulty.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
• The temperature detected by the  
thermistor (TH1) exceeds 230°C.  
• The composite power supply PCB is • The temperature detected by the  
faulty.  
thermistor (TH1) exceeds by 30°C or  
more.  
• The temperature detected by the  
thermistor (TH1) registers an increase  
of 100°C or more within 1 sec.  
• The temperature detected by the  
thermistor (TH1) registers an increase  
of 40°C or more after it has reached  
100°C during standby.  
• E0 detection signal (E0_DT) is de-  
tected twice or more in succession.  
• The temperature detected by the  
thermistor (TH1) has exeeded 150°C  
during copy operation and maximum  
power is applied for 10 to 14 sec  
thereafter.  
• The thermistor (TH1) is faulty.  
• The fixing heater (H1) is faulty.  
• The thermal fuse (FU2) has blown.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
• The composite power supply PCB is  
faulty.  
• The thermistor (TH1) is faulty.  
• The fixing heater (H1) is faulty.  
• The thermal fuse (FU2) has blown.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
• The composite power supply PCB is  
faulty.  
• The temperature detected by the  
thermistor (TH1) drops to and remains  
150°C or lower after it has reached  
160°C.  
11-86  
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CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
Code  
Cause  
Description  
• The main motor (M1) is fault.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
• The rotation of the main motor deviates  
(indicated by MLOCK=0) for 1 sec or  
more while the main motor drive signal  
(MMD=1) is being generated.  
• The composite power supply PCB is • The actual output value of the compos-  
faulty.  
ite power supply high voltage is differ-  
ent from the setting value twice in  
succession.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
( ) • The scanner home position sensor  
• The scanner home position is not  
detected within 10 sec after the scanner  
has turned on.  
• The scanner does not leave the home  
position after it has turned on.  
(PS1) is faulty.  
• The scanner/lens drive motor (M2)  
The keys on the  
control panel  
is faulty.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
are locked  
without error  
code indication.  
• The lens home position sensor  
(PS2) is faulty.  
• The scanner/lens drive motor (M2)  
is faulty.  
• The lens cable is faulty.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
• The scanning lamp (LA1) is faulty.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
• The composite power supply PCB is  
faulty.  
• The lens hoe position is not detected  
after the lens has moved the maximum  
travel distance.  
• The lens does not leave the home  
position after it has turned on.  
• The lamp ON detection signal is not  
detected for 1 sec or more in the  
presence of the scanning lamp On  
signal.  
• The lamp ON detection signal is  
detected for 1 sec or more in the  
absence of the scanning lamp ON  
signal.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
• The composite power supply PCB is  
faulty.  
• The frequency of the power supply  
is faulty.  
• A fault in the communication between  
DC controller PCB and composite  
power supply PCB is detected.  
• The interval between zero-cross signals  
is in excess of the allowed interval.  
• The composite power supply PCB is  
faulty.  
• Data communication between the  
copier and the ADF (faulty).  
• The communication with the copier is  
interrupted for 5 sec or more; the  
communication is monitored at all  
times.  
• The DC controller PCB is faulty.  
• The composite power supply PCB is  
faulty.  
• During a copying run, the +24 V power  
deviates from the control value by  
±20%.  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
11-87  
CHAPTER 11 TROUBLESHOOTING  
Caution:  
1. If the self-diagnosis has turned on, turn off the power switch to reset the machine.  
In the case of ‘E000’, ‘E001’, ‘E002’, or ‘E003’, however, the machine must be reset as  
follows: this consideration is to prevent feeding power to the fixing heater otherwise oc-  
curring if the thermistor has an open circuit:  
2. In the case of ‘E0’, ‘E000’, ‘E001’, ‘E002’, ‘E003’, or ‘E220’, the machine will turn off in  
1.5 sec for ‘E0’ and ‘E000’ through ‘E003’ and in 2 sec for ‘E220’.  
3. In the case of ‘E0’, ‘E000’, ‘E001’, ‘E002’, or ‘E003’, perform the following steps:  
1) Turn off the power switch, and short circuit JP101 and JP102 on the DC controller PCB  
with a screwdriver or the like.  
JP102  
JP101  
Figure 11-701  
2) While keeping the condition in step 1), turn on the power switch.  
3) Stop short-circuiting JP101 and JP102.  
11-88  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
APPENDIX  
A. GENERAL TIMING CHART ........ A-1  
B. SIGNALS AND  
ABBREVIATIONS ....................... A-3  
C. GENERAL CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................... A-5  
D. DC CONTROLLER CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................... A-7  
E. ADF CONTROLLER CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-15  
F. COMPOSITE POWER SUPPLY  
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.................. A-19  
G. CONTROL PANEL CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-27  
H. AE SENSOR CIRCUIT  
I. SENSOR CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-30  
J. NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-31  
K. HIGH VOLTAGE CONTACT  
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.................. A-32  
L. BLANK EXPOSURE (front)  
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.................. A-33  
M. BLANK EXPOSURE (rear)  
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.................. A-34  
N. SPECIAL TOOLS ...................... A-35  
O. SOLVENTS/OILS ...................... A-36  
DIAGRAM ................................. A-29  
COPYRIGHT © 1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
(A4, 2 copies, DIRECT, from cassette)  
A. GENERAL TIMING CHART  
1. COPYBOARD TYPE  
Power switch  
ON  
Copy Start key  
ON  
Sequence  
STBY  
INTR  
AER  
SCFW  
SCRV  
SCFW  
SCRV  
LSTR  
STBY  
1
2
Main motor (M1)  
Scanner / lens drive  
motor (M2)  
Scanner home position  
sensor (PS1)  
3
Lens home position  
sensor (PS2)  
4
5
Lens solenoid (SL3)  
Pickup clutch solenoid  
(SL1)  
6
Cassette pickup  
solenoid (SL5)  
7
Vertical path roller  
paper sensor (PS4)  
8
Registration clutch  
solenoid (SL2)  
9
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
Scanning lamp (LA1)  
Primary AC bias  
Primary DC bias  
Developing AC bias  
Developing DC bias  
Transfer bias  
Static eliminator bias  
Fixing heater (H1)  
Scanner cooling fan  
(FM1)  
Delivery sensor (PS3)  
: Scanner / lens drive motor (reverse)  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-1  
Power switch  
Copy Start key  
ON  
2. ADF TYPE  
(A4, 2 copies, DIRECT, from cassette)  
Original set  
ON  
SCFW  
SCRV  
LSTR  
STBY  
Sequence  
STBY  
INTR  
ORGST  
SCFW  
SCRV  
ORGST  
Preparing for  
pickup  
Pickup motor (M2)  
Belt motor (M1)  
1
2
Original detection  
sensor (PI3)  
ADF  
3
Registration paper  
sensor (PI2)  
4
5
Delivery sensor (PI1)  
Main motor (M1)  
1
2
Scanner / lens drive  
motor (M2)  
Scanner home position  
sensor (PS1)  
3
Lens home position  
sensor (PS2)  
4
5
Lens solenoid (SL3)  
Pickup clutch solenoid  
(SL1)  
6
7
Cassette pickup solenoid  
(SL5)  
Vertical path roller  
paper sensor (PS4)  
8
Registration clutch  
solenoid (SL2)  
9
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor (Q751)  
10  
11  
Copier  
Scanning lamp (LA1)  
12 Primary AC bias  
Primary DC bias  
13  
14  
Developing AC bias  
15 Developing DC bias  
Transfer bias  
16  
17 Static eliminator bias  
18 Fixing heater (H1)  
Scanner cooling fan  
19  
(FM1)  
Delivery sensor (PS3)  
20  
: Scanner / lens drive motor (reverse) / Pickup motor (reverse) / Belt motor (reverse)  
A-2  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
B. SIGNALS AND ABBREVIATIONS  
What follows below is a list of signals and abbreviations used in the chapters of the manual and circuit diagrams.  
The abbreviations within parentheses represent analog signals, which cannot be expressed in terms of ‘1’ or ‘0’.  
T_FW_ON  
T_FW_S  
T_REV_ON  
TH1  
TRANSFER DC BIAS ON signal  
1. Signals  
ACBIAS  
[AE]  
AEREF  
BIAS_PWM  
BIAS_S  
CLK32K  
CPUSD  
DPD  
DV_AC_ON  
DV_DC_ON  
E0_DT  
TRANSFER CURRENT DETECTION signal  
TRANSFER POSITIVE DC BIAS ON signal  
FIXING THERMISTOR signal  
AC BIAS OSCILLATION signal  
AE SENSOR OUTPUT signal  
AE SENSOR REFERENCE signal  
DC BIAS CONTROL signal  
TH2  
SCANNER THERMISTOR signal  
DC BIAS MONITOR signal  
2. Abbreviations  
AER  
INTR  
LSTR  
SCFW  
SCRV  
STBY  
TRANSFORMER CONTROL signal  
CASSETTE PICKUP SOLENOID DRIVE signal  
DELIVERY PAPER DETECTION signal  
DEVELOPING AC BIAS ON signal  
DEVELOPING DC BIAS ON signal  
E0 DETECTION signal  
SCANNER COOLING FAN DRIVE signal  
FIXING HEATER ERROR signal  
FIXING HEATER OFF signal  
FIXING HEATER DUTY signal  
FIXING HEATER DRIVE signal  
LAMP ACTIVATION DETECTION signal  
SCANNING LAMP ACTIVATION signal  
LENS HOME POSITION signal  
AE (MEASUREMENT) ROTATION  
INITIAL ROTATION  
LAST ROTATION  
SCANNER FORWARD  
SCANNER REVERSE  
STANDBY  
FM1D  
HEAT_ERR  
HEAT_OFF  
HEAT_PWM  
HEAT_TRG  
LAMP_DETECT  
LAMP_ON  
LHP  
LNSLD  
MFSLD  
MLOCK  
MMCLK  
MMD  
LENS SOLENOID DRIVE signal  
MULTIFEEDER PICKUP SOLENOID DRIVE signal  
MAIN MOTOR CONSTANT SPEED signal  
MAIN MOTOR CLOCK PULSE signal  
MAIN MOTOR DRIVE signal  
PAC_OUT  
PAC_S  
PDC_PWM  
PDC_S  
PRIMARY CORONA AC BIAS signal  
PRIMARY CORONA AC DETECTION signal  
DC BIAS CONTROL signal  
DC VOLTAGE MONITOR signal  
PDP  
PR_DC_ON  
PUSLD  
PWM_1KHz  
PWOFF  
VERTICAL PATH ROLLER PAPER DETECTION signal  
PRIMARY CHARGING DC BIAS ON signal  
PICKUP CLUTCH SOLENOID DRIVE signal  
SCANNING LAMP INTENSITY ADJUSTMENT signal  
POWER SWITCH OFF signal  
RGSLD  
RLOFF  
REGISTRATION CLUTCH SOLENOID DRIVE signal  
RELAY DRIVE signal  
RPD  
SB_LP  
SC_A  
SC_B  
SC_COM  
SCHP  
SFPD  
T_FEEDBACK  
T_FW_DRV  
PRE-REGISTRATION ROLLER PAPER DETECTION signal  
SIDE BLANK EXPOSURE LAMP ON signal  
SCANNER MOTOR PULSE signal A  
SCANNER MOTOR PULSE signal B  
SCANNER MOTOR DRIVE signal  
SCANNER HOME POSITION signal  
SINGLE-FEEDER PAPER DETECTION signal  
TRANSFER BIAS VOLTAGE DETECTION signal  
TRANSFER DC BIAS CONTROL signal  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-3  
A-4  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
C. GENERAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
Fixing heater  
H1  
1. Copier  
MAIN MOTOR DRIVER PCB  
J16  
1
2
J901  
Scanning lamp  
LA1  
Thermal fuse 1  
FU1  
[220/240V]  
Main motor  
M1  
1
2
3
4
Line filter  
LF1  
J502  
J501  
H
FT2  
FT1  
FT4  
FT3  
2
1
2
1
M
J17  
FT6  
J434  
N
J15  
J2  
1
2
1
2
J1  
DS1  
Door switch  
NF1  
FT5  
FU2  
BP701  
BP703  
BP705  
BP707  
BP706  
NOISE FILTER PCB  
Thermal fuse 2  
PR  
DV  
1
2
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
J910  
J207  
J205  
[120V]  
JP502  
J501  
H
N
FT2  
FT1  
FT4  
FT3  
J501F  
J209  
J212  
J213  
T302  
2
2
1
2
JP501  
J201  
1
BP702  
1
J14  
J1  
DS1  
Door switch  
COMPOSITE POWER SUPPLY PCB  
NF1  
J11  
J12  
BP704  
NOISE FILTER PCB  
VZ2  
Varistor 2  
HVT BOARD 2  
J15  
HVT BOARD 1  
AE SENSOR PCB  
Scanner home  
position sensor  
PS1  
SP  
J13  
J202  
J203  
4
J204  
4
TR  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
5 6 7  
Scanner  
cooling fan  
FM1  
AE  
Fixing thermistor  
TH1  
Scanner  
thermistor  
TH2  
J601  
J62  
J433  
4
3
2
1
1
2
3
J301  
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
4
3
1
4
2
3
3
2
4
1
J601  
2
1
To ADF  
Delivery sensor  
PS3  
3
2
J24F  
1
J61  
1
2
3
4
3
2
1
1
2
1
2
6
5
4
3
2
1
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 8 9  
J107  
J101  
J131  
J130  
J105  
J103  
J104  
J102  
DC CONTROLLER PCB  
J109  
J113  
J132  
J114  
4 5  
J108  
J110  
J111  
J106  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11  
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19  
2
1
1
2
6
1
5
2
4
3
3
4
2
5
1
6
2
1
1
2
J52  
J51  
J58  
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
3
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19  
J301  
J60  
J751  
M
J601  
J602  
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
3
1
2
2
1
3
To ADF  
J53  
J54  
J55  
2
1
1
2
M2  
2
Scanner/lens  
drive motor  
Q751  
Pre-registration roller  
paper sensor  
J302  
J303  
SIDE BLANK EXPOSURE PCB  
CONTROL PANEL PCB  
3
2
1
3
2
1
3
2
1
J56  
J57  
J59  
Power switch  
SL  
SL  
SL1  
Pickup clutch  
solenoid  
SL  
SL  
SL  
SENSOR PCB  
J4  
J3  
VZ1  
Varistor 1  
SL3  
Lens  
solenoid  
SL2  
Registration  
clutch solenoid pickup solenoid position sensor paper sensor  
SL4  
Multifeeder  
PS2  
PS5  
SL5  
Cassette  
pickup solenoid  
PS4  
Fixing film  
Vertical path roller  
paper sensor  
Lens home  
Single-feeder  
(Multifeeder  
type only)  
(Single-feeder  
type only)  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-5  
2. ADF  
Delivery  
sensor  
Registration  
sensor  
Original placement  
sensor  
3 2 1  
3 2 1  
3 2 1  
J201  
J202  
J203  
1 2 3 4 5 6  
6 5 4 3 2 1  
J105  
Pickup motor  
M1  
M1  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  
J5  
J3  
OR  
GN  
Y
V
GY  
W
Belt motor  
OR  
ADF CONTROLLER PCB  
J2  
GNDL  
RxD  
BL  
W
GNDL  
TxD  
BL  
GY  
BL  
V
To DC controller  
GNDL  
ACK  
GNDL  
REQ  
BL  
Y
J1  
4 3 2 1  
4 3 2 1  
J6  
Color coding  
2 1  
2 1  
BK BLACK  
BL BLUE  
BR BROWN  
GY GRAY  
GN GREEN  
OR ORANGE  
PK PINK  
GNDL  
+5V  
BL  
BR  
GN  
OR  
To composite power supply  
GNDD  
+24V  
R
RED  
NO  
COM  
MS1  
SB SKY-BLUE  
V
W
Y
VIOLET  
WHITE  
YELLOW  
FG  
Y/GN  
ADF  
Switch  
(M3)  
(M4)  
A-6  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
D. DC CONTROLLER CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
DC Controller Circuit Diagram (1/8)  
ZER_CRS_LEVEL  
E0_BUCK  
FM1D  
D_L_1  
RG_PD_CPU  
R370  
D_L_2  
LS_HP_CPU  
ZER_CRS_EDGE  
R372  
R373  
R374  
8
AD<7..0>  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
+5V  
MFSLD  
C191  
1
3
5V  
R106  
R105  
NF101  
1
2
75  
Vcc  
MD2  
MD1  
MD0  
P66  
HEAT_PWM  
PU_SL  
74  
73  
72  
71  
70  
69  
68  
67  
66  
65  
64  
63  
62  
61  
60  
59  
58  
57  
56  
55  
54  
53  
52  
51  
PB0  
PB1  
PB2  
PB3  
PB4  
PB5  
PB6  
PB7  
RESO*  
Vss  
3
R369  
SC_I_SEL1  
4
2
1
S_OUT  
R368  
SC_HP_CPU  
RETRY_PD_CPU  
HEAT_ERR_CPU*  
5
P65  
3
SC_INA  
SC_INA*  
SC_INB  
SC_INB*  
6
P64  
Q102  
7
P63  
8
Vcc  
+5V  
R270  
9
XTAL  
EXTAL  
Vss  
C192  
X101  
+5V  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
R104  
C103  
C102  
Q105  
P90  
P91  
P92  
P93  
P94  
P95  
P40  
P41  
P42  
P43  
Vss  
NMI  
R102  
3
2
Q101  
OUT VCC  
GND  
RES*  
STBY*  
PHAI  
P62  
+5V  
C105  
S_IN  
R103  
+5V  
M1_LOCK_CPU  
R101  
C202  
C218  
C101  
CPS_ACK_CPU*  
E0_DT  
P61  
+5V  
LNSLD  
PUSLD  
RGSLD  
P60  
1
Vss  
REQ*  
3
P53  
2
SC_I_SEL3  
SC_I_SEL2  
STBY/CPY  
HEAT_OFF  
2
1
0
S_CLK  
REQ  
Q103  
P52  
3
+5V  
+5V  
P51  
Q104  
1
2
3
P44  
P45  
P46  
P50  
P27  
R269  
Q157  
R302  
POWER_OFF*  
P26  
COMP_CLR  
REQ*  
Q152  
4
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
C104  
R299  
M1_ON*  
SB_ON  
R218  
D202  
Q182  
R219  
ACK  
TXD  
DIGIT<4..0>  
DV_AC_ON*  
C162  
D201  
+5V  
DV_DC_ON*  
PR_DC_ON*  
CPS_REQ*  
R301  
Q149  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
1
2
3
4
5 6 7  
8
8
SEG<7..0>  
KEY<7..0>  
C193  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
R300  
R211  
D203  
Q183  
R210  
RXD  
C157  
D200  
ADF type only  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-7  
DC Controller Circuit DIagram (2/8)  
+5V  
+5V  
R115  
SC_I_SEL3  
R277  
Q165  
Q112  
R114  
R117  
R267  
SC_I_SEL1  
SC_I_SEL2  
R113  
R112  
2
3
Q109  
1
Q155  
+24VU  
R399  
SC_COM  
SC_B  
SC_B*  
SC_A  
SC_A*  
+5V  
C107  
C106  
C166 C165 C164 C163  
R227  
R226  
R225  
R224  
SC_INB*  
SC_INB  
SC_INA*  
SC_INA  
C263  
C264  
C265  
C266  
+5V  
+5V  
R111  
R109  
R107  
R108  
C109  
C108  
A-8  
COPYRIGHT  
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1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
DC Controller Circuit Diagram (3/8)  
VR103  
R121  
1
3
2
C155  
+24VR  
R265  
+5V  
+24VR  
8
C111  
R119  
R120  
+5V  
2
3
AE  
6
5
8
-
-
R266  
R206  
AE_DATA  
1
Q106  
AEREF  
7
+
+
Q106  
4
4
C185  
ZD101  
2
VR102  
R118  
C184  
R264  
C186  
R263  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-9  
DC Controller Circuit Diagram (4/8)  
KEY<7..0>  
8
8
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
KR0  
KR1  
KR2  
KR3  
KR4  
KR5  
KR6  
KR7  
R134  
R133  
R132  
R131  
R130  
R129  
R128  
R127  
2
3
2
7
3
5
HEAT0  
HEAT1  
SERVICE  
SFPD  
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
D102  
1
D113  
1
D218  
1
D109  
1
DPD  
D108  
1
CDP  
D106  
KR6  
DIG0  
DIG1  
1
2
2
[CPM0]  
[CPM1]  
D115  
10CPM 12/13CPM  
KR6  
1
D114  
D114  
DIGIT<4..0>  
5
+5V  
R236  
R239  
R238  
R237  
R362  
KR2  
KR5  
DIG3  
DIG0  
AB/inch  
inch  
1
D103  
1
2
2
Q121  
0
1
2
3
4
R138  
R137  
R136  
R135  
R360  
[SIZE0]  
[SIZE1]  
D103  
D190  
DIG0  
DIG1  
DIG2  
DIG3  
DIG4  
D190  
+5V  
Q124  
+5V  
120V 220/240V  
KR3  
DIG4  
[VOL1]  
D214  
D214  
Q123  
+5V  
Q122  
+5V  
Q202  
SEG<7..0>  
8
2
SEG0*  
SEG1*  
SEG2*  
SEG3*  
SEG4*  
SEG5*  
SEG6*  
SEG7*  
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Q113  
Q114  
Q115  
Q116  
Q117  
Q118  
Q119  
Q120  
R240 R243 R242 R241 R358  
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
A-10  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
DC Controller Circuit Diagram (5/8)  
+5V  
+5V  
R278  
+24VU  
1
Q126  
1
RGAD_VR  
LS_VR  
1
2
2
2
3
VR104  
VR106  
E0_BUCK  
3
2
1
2
CP23  
D118  
Q125  
R294  
R292  
1
CPGND1  
R140  
+5V  
+5V  
R145  
E0_DT  
JP101  
JP102  
R279  
R139  
C123  
BL_VR  
OP_VR  
2
2
VR105  
VR107  
R293  
R382  
R271  
ZER_CRS_LEVEL  
+5V  
+5V  
R144  
+5V  
Q153  
VDD  
+5V  
R158  
D_L_2  
1
5
4
4
R150  
IN B  
IN A  
ZER_CRS_EDGE  
ZER_CRS  
2
3
8
4
-
R154  
C167  
1
2
3
SW101  
(AB/inch type only)  
3
2
1
2
1
+
Q107  
R149  
D183  
C181  
3
VSS OUT X  
Q131  
D_L_1  
C126  
R275  
C183  
R143  
R148  
+5V  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-11  
DC Controller Circuit Diagram (6/8)  
+24VU  
+5V  
D124  
R361  
R181  
R173  
M_TH  
LNSLD*  
PUSLD*  
RGSLD*  
MFSLD*  
FM1D*  
2
2
2
2
R165  
R162  
R161  
R166  
R352  
R353  
R160  
LNSLD  
PUSLD  
RGSLD  
MFSLD  
FM1D  
3
3
3
3
Q145  
Q144  
Q143  
Q142  
Q200  
Q201  
Q133  
TH1  
TH2  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
1
1
1
R174  
R175  
R176  
R177  
R207  
R178  
R179  
D127  
AE_DATA  
DSVR  
D126  
OP_VR  
LS_VR  
RGAD_VR  
BL_VR  
D125  
8
AD<7..0>  
C134 C135 C154 C136 C137 C138 C139 C133  
D211  
CPUSD*  
SB_LP*  
CPUSD  
SB_ON  
+5V  
2
3
R163  
1
R250 R246 R245 R244  
CPS_ACK_CPU*  
M1_LOCK_CPU*  
HEAT_ERR_CPU*  
LS_HP_CPU  
R182  
R183  
R172  
R171  
ACK*  
MLOCK  
HEAT_ERR*  
LHP  
+5V  
1
Q137  
M1_ON*  
3
C127  
C250  
C128  
C132  
C141  
C140  
MMD  
2
R164  
SC_HP_CPU  
R169  
R356  
SCHP  
PDP  
RETRY_PD_CPU  
C129  
CPS_REQ  
PR_DC_ON  
DV_DC_ON  
DV_AC_ON  
STBY/CPY*  
2
CPS_REQ*  
PR_DC_ON*  
DV_DC_ON*  
DV_AC_ON*  
STBY/CPY  
3
3
3
3
3
Q134  
Q136  
Q135  
Q138  
Q140  
1
2
RG_PD_CPU  
R170  
RPD  
1
R249  
2
1
2
1
2
1
A-12  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
DC Controller Circuit Diagram (7/8)  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
R196  
POWER_OFF*  
HEAT_ERR*  
COMP_CLR  
R189  
RLOFF*  
C143  
D184  
6
5
8
4
+
7
2
3
Q146  
1
Q107  
+5V  
Q158  
R188  
C142  
R193  
2
1
R191  
D128  
R192  
D185  
+5V  
+5V  
C176  
M_TH  
3
2
1
8
4
+
HEAT_TRG  
1
2
3
3
2
Q148  
Q147  
1
+5V  
Q108  
R190  
+5V  
R186  
Q151  
R212  
R214  
C160  
HEAT_OFF  
2
1
1
Q160  
C161  
D132  
R187  
HEAT_PWM  
2
+5V  
8
D133  
5
+
7
6
4
Q108  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-13  
DC Controller Circuit Diagram (8/8)  
+24VR  
+24VU  
1
1
1
2
+5V  
count1  
count2  
J105  
J105  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
R363  
R200  
R385  
+24VU  
1
2
3
3
4
5
6
J101  
J101  
J101  
J105  
J105  
J105  
J105  
LNSLD*  
1
J109  
J109  
J109  
J109  
J109  
J109  
J109  
J109  
J109  
J109  
J109  
2
SCHP  
PUSLD*  
RGSLD*  
MFSLD*  
3
4
5
TH1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
J102  
J102  
J102  
J102  
J102  
J102  
6
C146  
C151  
C149  
C150  
DIG1  
C145  
C152  
C147 C201  
C148  
7
HEAT0  
DIG1  
8
9
C268  
HEAT1  
+5V  
LHP  
10  
11  
C259  
C260  
C261  
C253  
R197  
R364  
R388  
DIG3  
DPD  
7
J102  
SC_COM  
SC_B*  
SC_B  
1
2
3
4
5
6
J110  
J110  
J110  
J110  
J110  
J110  
+24VU  
8
9
J102  
J102  
REQ  
ACK  
TXD  
RXD  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
J114  
J114  
J114  
J114  
J114  
J114  
J114  
J114  
J130  
SC_A*  
SC_A  
FM1D*  
C254  
2
J130  
R216  
R367  
R389  
C255  
DIG2  
1
J113  
DIG0  
1
2
3
J111  
J111  
J111  
J111  
J111  
J111  
J111  
J111  
J111  
J111  
J111  
J111  
J113  
J113  
DIG1  
2
TH2  
1
2
SFPD  
J131  
J131  
DIG2  
3
DIG3  
4
ADF type only  
SEG0*  
SEG1*  
SEG2*  
SEG3*  
SEG4*  
SEG5*  
SEG6*  
SEG7*  
5
6
STBY/CPY*  
DV_AC_ON  
DV_DC_ON  
PR_DC_ON  
CPS_REQ  
MMD  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
J103  
J103  
J103  
J103  
J103  
J103  
J103  
J103  
7
8
9
CDP  
10  
11  
12  
1
2
3
J108  
J108  
J108  
+24VR  
DIG3  
RPD  
4
3
2
1
ACK*  
J107  
J107  
J107  
J107  
AE  
RLOFF*  
+5V  
AEREF  
4
5
C267  
J108  
J108  
C203 C205 C204 C210 C209 C208 C207 C206  
MLOCK  
HEAT_TRG  
ZER_CRS  
S_CLK  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
J104  
J104  
J104  
J104  
J104  
J104  
J104  
KR0  
13  
14  
15  
J111  
J111  
J111  
KR1  
S_OUT  
PWOFF  
S_IN  
DIG2  
SERVICE  
SB_LP*  
PWOFF  
1
2
C258  
C257  
C262  
JP103  
JP104  
J106  
J106  
+5V  
16  
17  
+24VU  
J111  
J111  
FB101  
C251  
FB102  
C252  
CPUSD*  
1
2
J132  
J132  
DSVR  
DIG4  
18  
19  
C256  
J111  
J111  
+24VU  
+5V  
KR5  
DIG2  
KR4  
DIG3  
KR6  
KR7  
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
TP102  
J201  
J201  
J201  
J201  
J201  
J201  
1
TP103  
+5V  
R351  
R386  
1
3
4
5
TP101  
J132  
J132  
J132  
R365  
PDP  
A-14  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
E. ADF CONTROLLER CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
ADF Controller Circuit Diagram (1/3)  
+5V  
Q3  
R2  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Ct  
RESET*  
Vs  
RESET  
Ck  
C5  
+5V  
WD  
8
D1  
Vref  
+
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
C3  
GND  
Vcc  
C4  
16  
+5V  
Q1  
C9  
+5V  
X1  
Q2  
R3  
C6  
C7  
1
2
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
A0  
A1  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A7  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
R4  
XTAL  
P10/A0  
P11/A1  
P12/A2  
P13/A3  
P14/A4  
P15/A5  
P16/A6  
P17/A7  
Vss  
VPP  
A12  
A7  
VCC  
A14  
A13  
A8  
12  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
2
A12  
A7  
A6  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
D0  
D1  
D2  
A14  
A13  
A8  
14  
13  
8
EXTAL  
3
3
MD1  
4
4
MD0  
A6  
JP1  
R5  
5
5
A9  
9
NMI*  
A5  
A9  
6
6
A11  
11  
+5V  
Vcc  
A4  
A11  
OE*  
A10  
CE*  
O8  
7
7
STBY*  
A3  
8
8
A10  
A15  
10  
15  
R6  
Vss  
A2  
A
9
9
P40/TMCI0  
P41/TMO0  
P42/TMRI0  
P43/TMCI1  
P44/TMO1  
P45/TMRI1  
P46/PHI  
P47/E  
A1  
A*  
B
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
A8  
8
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
D7  
7
6
5
4
3
P20/A8  
P21/A9  
P22/A10  
P23/A11  
P24/A12  
P25/A13  
P26/A14  
A0  
A9  
9
D6  
D5  
D4  
D3  
O1  
O2  
O3  
GND  
O7  
B*  
A10  
A11  
A12  
A13  
A14  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
O6  
NC  
NC  
O5  
ACK  
REQ  
O4  
A15  
15  
RD*  
+5V  
C8  
C22  
+5V  
+5V  
R1  
3
4
1
2
J1  
+
C1  
+5V  
+5V  
CP1  
R45  
J1  
J1  
J1  
HC14  
14  
7
Q11  
+24V  
ADFC  
C10  
ZD1  
VCC  
GND  
C2  
+
Q6  
CB1  
C21  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-15  
ADF Controller Circuit Diagram (2/3)  
TP1  
4
B*  
TP1  
1
A
TP1  
+24V  
2
A*  
1
2
5
3
4
+24V  
J3  
J3  
J3  
J3  
J3  
TP1  
6
TP1  
MB  
3
B
DM0  
DM1  
MA  
TP1  
5
VCC NC  
TP1  
7
MA*  
MB*  
NC  
1
2
3
5
OUTA  
7
6
IN1  
IN2  
OUT1  
OUT2  
J3  
J3  
OUTA*  
+5V  
R10  
TP1  
10  
Q4  
GND  
1
3
Q5  
OUTA*  
VrefA  
INA*  
2
TdA  
GND  
INA  
+5V  
R8  
4
5
C11  
6
7
C13  
R12  
+24V  
VSA  
8
9
OUTA  
RSB  
RSA  
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
11  
13  
15  
17  
R9  
OUTB*  
TdB  
C14  
VSS  
+24V  
+5V  
R16  
R14  
VrefB  
INB*  
GND  
INB  
OUTB  
R15  
1
2
+5V  
R11  
J7  
J7  
Q8  
LED  
C12  
R13  
A-16  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
ADF Controller Circuit Diagram (3/3)  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
R19  
R21  
R23  
R41  
R42  
R43  
PDP3  
PDP2  
PDP1  
9
8
7
J5  
J5  
J5  
D2  
R29  
HC14  
Q6  
C16  
C17  
C18  
R31  
R30  
REQ  
1
8
2
J2  
J2  
J2  
J2  
REQ  
ACK  
R20  
R22  
R24  
C19  
+5V  
+5V  
7
6
5
R32  
Q9  
ACK  
RXD  
TP1  
8
6
5
4
J5  
J5  
J5  
D3  
R33  
HC14  
Q6  
R35  
R34  
3
4
3
2
1
4
J2  
J2  
J2  
J2  
TXD  
RXD  
C20  
+5V  
R36  
Q10  
TP1  
9
TXD  
3
2
1
J5  
J5  
J5  
+5V  
L1  
R37  
R38  
DIPSW1  
DIPSW0  
2
1
3
HC14  
4
5
6
8
+5V  
Q6  
HC14  
+5V  
SW1  
9
R39  
DIGIT0  
DIGIT1  
DIGIT2  
DIGIT3  
Q6  
HC14  
PSW  
11  
13  
SW3  
10  
12  
Q6  
HC14  
Q6  
SW2  
1
5
2
4
8
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-17  
A-18  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
F. COMPOSITE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
Composite Power Supply Circuit Diagram [A502] (1/8)  
J201  
1
AC_H  
AC_H_AF  
<A503>  
RL601  
D603  
AC_INPUT  
<A503>  
AC_N_AF  
2
AC_N  
R606  
R607  
Q607  
+5V  
D602  
R601  
FIX_HT_H  
2
D604  
Q614  
+
C603  
<A504>  
VIN_1SR139  
+5V  
D601  
J207  
1
2
3
T600  
IN OUT  
GND  
1
4
3
Q605  
+
D606  
C613  
+
2
C609  
R600  
FIX_HT_N  
C601  
<A508>  
5V_ON*  
Q615  
+5V  
D605  
R616  
R620  
<A508>  
ZER_CRS  
Q616  
R622  
RLOFF*  
<A508>  
Q617  
D810  
C605  
R801  
<A508>  
AC_MONITOR  
+
C818  
AC1  
<A509>  
+5V  
+5V  
Q611  
R603  
2
1
Q608  
C620  
R609  
Q621  
R614  
HEAT_TRG  
<A508>  
3
R611  
R615  
Q620  
R602  
C604  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-19  
Composite Power Supply Circuit Diagram [A503] (2/8)  
<A502>  
AC_H_AF  
TH102  
Q105  
+
C101  
FU102  
FB104  
To radiator plate  
D543  
D542  
R644  
+
TH101  
+5V  
+5V  
T101  
AC_N_AF  
<A502>  
24VOFF <A504>  
24VON <A504>  
16  
15  
3
LOW_GU <A504>  
LOW_G <A504>  
14  
R104  
6
7
C588  
R116  
13  
12  
MPWM  
<A508>  
Q113  
R105  
R106  
HV_H <A506>  
HV_L <A506>  
5
1
2
<A509>  
AC_HA  
11  
D111  
R184  
MPWM_INV  
<A504>  
D106  
10  
9
MV_H <A505>  
MV_L <A505>  
<A509>  
AC_LA  
<NC=8>  
R109  
R103  
D121  
+
D122  
+
D124  
D125  
R110  
R108  
D123  
Q118  
1
2
3
4
T103  
T104  
PROTECT  
<A508>  
3
4
1
2
A-20  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
Composite Power Supply Circuit Diagram [A504] (3/8)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
J202  
R182  
Q180  
+5V  
+5V  
L180  
+24VR  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Cs  
Cd  
L181  
R181  
Es  
Si  
V+  
+
+5V  
+
T101  
Ct  
C182  
C181  
GND  
INV  
D132  
+
<A508>  
TIM  
C183  
D103  
R118  
C115  
DC24V_S  
<A508>  
+5V  
C180  
+5V  
C116  
R129  
R119  
C141  
D117  
C137  
R124  
+24VR  
D118  
R122  
5
4
8
<A503>  
24VOFF  
7
+5V  
ZD103  
6
+5V  
R158  
FB101  
D104  
D129  
R115  
ZD102  
R123  
Q117  
16  
R154  
C152  
R157  
ZD101  
3
2
4
8
+5V  
1
Q108  
D130  
+
C132  
+
C118  
Q117  
R127  
C135  
R139  
C134  
+5V  
C136  
13  
C133  
R121  
LOW_G  
<A503>  
O.C.P.1  
CLIMIT  
<A508>  
D105  
15  
VIN_1SR139  
<A502>  
+24VU  
FB103  
L101  
Q109  
24VON  
<A503>  
+24VR  
R131  
+5V  
R167  
C153  
+5V  
R138  
C154  
+5V  
R165  
D109  
R128  
R132  
T105  
D107  
C122  
R144  
R149  
R168  
C142  
R151  
4
3
2
1
LOW_GU  
<A503>  
FB102  
Q110  
2
3
8
8
4
1
6
5
Q116  
14  
R153  
7
C160  
8
4
5
R145  
4
Q116  
7
R130  
C125  
6
+
Q115  
D131  
Q111  
R169  
+
C140  
C129  
C139  
C103  
C127  
+5V  
R125  
R186  
R185  
D119  
C143  
R136  
MPWM_INV  
<A508>  
R148  
+24VR  
R156  
D120  
R147  
Q115  
2
C145  
8
4
1
+5V  
Q107  
3
R160  
C146  
R155  
R146  
C144  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-21  
Composite Power Supply Circuit Diagram [A505] (4/8)  
R209  
R203  
R205  
<A503>  
MV_H  
D202  
R202  
C201  
R206  
<A508>  
PDC_S  
10  
9
C204  
C206  
R201  
MV_L  
<A503>  
T101  
C202  
JP202  
R211  
PDC_PWM  
<A508>  
Q201  
C207  
JP148  
R212  
C539  
C538  
C513  
+24VR  
+
4
C561  
R550  
T508  
R591  
3
4
1
2
5
3
<A508>  
PAC_OUT  
2
1
R516  
PRIMARY  
J209  
JP140  
+
R521  
+24VR  
C510  
C512  
R514  
Q526  
C509  
+
C611  
A-22  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
Composite Power Supply Circuit Diagram [A506] (5/8)  
J215  
J212  
DEVELOPING  
D211  
R225  
C210  
C212  
C214  
J213  
SEPARATION  
R254  
C211  
C213  
T101  
12  
<A503>  
HV_H  
R210  
C220  
R236  
T201  
C221  
+
R238  
R237  
3
4
1
2
ACBIAS  
<A508>  
HV_L  
<A503>  
+5V  
11  
R207  
BIAS_PWM  
<A508>  
D214  
R208  
Q206  
R239  
C219  
C218  
C208  
R243  
BIAS_S  
<A508>  
D215  
C215  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-23  
Composite Power Supply Circuit Diagram [A507] (6/8)  
R361  
C377  
R327  
VR301  
D306  
T_FEEDBACK  
<A508>  
C359  
R318  
+24VR  
T302  
5
1
J210  
Transfer output  
R336  
Q310  
T_FW_DRV  
<A508>  
D308  
6
2
7
7
+24VR  
Q308  
+
C318  
D307  
R332  
T_FW_ON  
<A508>  
R390  
CLK32K  
<A508>  
Q325  
HV_LIMIT  
<A508>  
ZD303  
C317  
R392  
Q311  
R393  
R326  
<A508>  
T_FW_S  
C342  
C322  
C379  
C381  
12  
<A503>  
HV_H  
T101  
JP301  
C346  
C345  
D323  
D325  
R351  
R352 R353  
R354 R355 R356  
T_REV  
C343  
C344  
C321  
C380  
C382  
D326  
HV_L  
<A503>  
11  
+5V  
T_REV_R  
R388  
T_REV_ON*  
<A508>  
Q321  
A-24  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
Composite Power Supply Circuit Diagram [A508] (7/8)  
J205  
4
+24VU  
+24VU  
GND  
3
2
1
MMD  
MLOCK  
J203  
1
2
50  
49  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
<A505> PAC_S  
+5V  
PAC_S  
PAC_OUT  
PAC_OUT  
5V_ON*  
<A505>  
<A502>  
1
2
3
+5FBT  
5V_ON*  
RLOFF*  
ACK*  
<A502>  
Q901  
3
HV_LIMIT  
RESET  
HV_LIMIT  
PW_OFF*  
PWOFF  
2
3
4
IN OUT  
GND  
1
MMD  
+5V  
RESET*  
MODE1  
CPS_REQ*  
DATA1  
CPS_REQ  
PR_DC_ON  
DV_DC_ON  
DV_AC_ON  
STBY/CPY*  
JP999  
5
4
5
CPS_REQ  
C903  
6
MODE2  
DATA2  
PR_DC_ON  
NC  
NC  
7
6
7
8
J_CTL  
DATA3  
DATA0  
T_FW_ON  
ACK*  
DV_DC_ON  
DV_AC_ON  
STBY/CPY*  
8
<A509> LAMP_ON  
VR801  
R802  
NC  
9
<A509> PWM_1KHz  
+5V  
FL_LIGHT_ON*  
AC_MONI_VR  
AC_MONI TOR  
AGND  
LAMP_DETECT <A509>  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
T_FW_ON  
ACK*  
<A507>  
CLK32K  
PGND  
<A502> AC_MONITOR  
CLK32K  
<A507>  
FL_S  
XI  
P_C_S  
XO  
+5V  
NC  
NC  
+24V  
+24VR  
DC24V_S  
T_FEEDBACK  
BIAS_S  
NC  
DC24V_S  
T_FEEDBACK  
BIAS_S  
MPWM_CLK  
MPWM  
<A504>  
<A507>  
<A506>  
<A505>  
<A504>  
<A503>  
<A504>  
<A507>  
<A507>  
<A507>  
+5V  
J204  
MPWM  
PDC_PWM  
<A503>  
<A505>  
1
2
3
PDC_PWM  
PWOFF  
S_IN  
PDC_S  
BIAS_PWM  
+24V  
PDC_S  
BIAS_PWM <A506>  
+24VR  
S_OUT  
CLIMIT  
CLIMIT  
4
5
S_CLK  
PROTECT  
TIM  
ACBIAS  
SKGND  
S_IN  
PROTECT  
TIM  
ACBIAS  
SKGND  
S_IN  
<A506>  
ZER_CRS <A502>  
6
7
T_REV_ON*  
T_FW_DRV  
T_FW_S  
T_REV_ON*  
T_FW_DRV  
T_FW_S  
HEAT_TRG <A502>  
MLOCK  
S_OUT  
S_CLK  
S_OUT  
S_CLK  
Q900  
JP999 : 220 / 240V model only  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-25  
Composite Power Supply Circuit Diagram [A509] (8/8)  
R027  
R006  
R008  
R018  
R012  
R013  
R020  
R021  
+
LAMP_ON  
<A508>  
C003  
Q003  
PWM_1KHz  
<A508>  
Q005  
R030  
R028 R026 R003 VR001 R007 R023  
+
+
D005  
D006  
C002  
ZD001  
R029  
D004  
D007  
R022  
+5V  
<502>  
AC_HA  
HIC001  
C004  
1
2
3
R002  
4
1
J910  
C008  
D002  
2
3
AC_LA  
<502>  
6
Q002  
Q0001  
R016  
R025  
D010  
D009  
L001  
R001  
Q001  
LAMP_DETECT  
<A508>  
D011  
D008  
Q011  
+
C005  
R012, R013, R018, R021 : 220 / 240V model only  
A-26  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
G. CONTROL PANEL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
SW301  
SW302  
CLR  
SW303  
ZOOM  
SW304  
PRESET COPY RATIO  
a2  
g2  
d2  
a3  
g3  
d3  
KR0  
KR1  
13  
14  
J301  
J301  
b1  
c1  
f2  
b2  
c2  
f3  
b3  
c3  
SW305  
+
SW306  
COPY  
SW307  
AE  
SW308  
CASSETTE/MULTI  
e2  
e3  
C303  
7 SEG DISPLAY  
LED315  
DIG0  
DIG1  
DIG2  
DIG3  
DIG4  
1
J301  
J301  
J301  
J301  
J301  
LED301  
2
1
%
2
3
LED302  
LED303  
LED304  
LED305  
LED306  
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
a
b
c
d
e
4
LED307  
LED308  
LED310  
LED311  
LED312  
LED317  
LED316  
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
JAM  
AE  
ZOOM  
CASSETTE  
MULTI  
DFJAM  
MAIN_JAM  
19  
ADF type only  
ADF type  
only  
R301  
R302  
R303  
R304  
R305  
R306  
R307  
R308  
SEG0  
SEG1  
SEG2  
SEG3  
SEG4  
SEG5  
SEG6  
SEG7  
5
J301  
J301  
J301  
J301  
J301  
J301  
J301  
J301  
+5V  
6
C302  
17  
16  
J301  
7
18  
2
C301  
J301  
VR301  
DSVR  
8
+5V  
J301  
9
10  
11  
12  
SW309  
PWOFF  
J303  
2
15  
1
2
J301  
J302  
J302  
POWER  
1
J303  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-27  
APPENDIX  
H. AE SENSOR CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
+24VR  
R601  
R603  
J601-1  
J601-2  
C603  
R606  
C601  
+24VR  
8
2
1
3
+
R605  
4
PD601  
Q601  
R602  
+24VR  
8
6
5
7
+
Q601  
J601-3  
J601-4  
4
R604  
C602  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-29  
APPENDIX  
I. SENSOR CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
+5V  
J751-2  
J751-3  
J751-1  
Q751  
RPD  
GND  
R751  
A-30  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
APPENDIX  
J. NOISE FILTER CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
FU501  
L501  
AC_H  
AC_N  
JP502  
JP501  
J501-1  
J501-2  
C503  
C504  
FG  
R501  
C501  
C502  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-31  
APPENDIX  
K. HIGH VOLTAGE CONTACT CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
JP701  
PR  
SP  
DV  
TR  
1
1
2
2
BP701  
BP702  
BP703  
BP704  
JP702  
JP703  
R704  
1
1
2
2
JP704  
JP705  
1
1
2
2
JP706  
JP707  
R701  
1
1
2
2
JP708  
JP709  
R702  
[PR_IN]  
[GND_IN]  
[DV_IN]  
1
1
2
2
2
1
BP705  
BP706  
BP707  
JP710  
JP711  
1
1
2
2
JP712  
JP713  
R703  
1
1
2
2
2
1
JP714  
A-32  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
APPENDIX  
L. BLANK EXPOSURE (front) CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
LA601  
2
1
J601  
J601  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-33  
APPENDIX  
M. BLANK EXPOSURE (rear) CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
LA602  
2
J602  
1
J602  
A-34  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
APPENDIX  
N. SPECIAL TOOLS  
You will need the following special tool(s) in addition to the standard tools set when servicing  
the machine.  
No  
1
Tool  
Tool No.  
Shape  
Rank*  
B
Remarks  
Mirror position-  
ing tool (pair for  
front and rear)  
FY9-3009  
For adjusting the dis-  
tance between the No.1  
and No.2 mirrors.  
2
Wire clip  
FY9-3017  
CK-0054  
B
B
For fixing the scanner  
wire in place while ad-  
justing its tension.  
3
Spring gauge  
For checking the cas-  
sette spring pressure  
Range of measure-  
ments: 0 to 1,500g  
*Rank:  
A: Each service person is expected to carry one.  
B: Each five or so service persons is expected to carry one.  
C: Each workshop is expected to carry one.  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
A-35  
APPENDIX  
O. SOLVENTS/OILS  
No.  
1
Name  
Alcohol  
Uses  
Composition  
Hydrocarbon (fluorine family)  
Alcohol  
Remarks  
• Do not bring near  
fire.  
• Procure locally.  
• Isopropyl alcohol  
may be substituted.  
• Do not bring near  
fire.  
Cleaning: e.g.,  
glass, plastic,  
rubber parts;  
external covers  
Surface active agent  
2
Solvent  
Cleaning: e.g.,  
metal; oil or  
toner dirt  
Lubricating  
spring clutch  
Lubricating  
drive and  
Hydrocarbon  
(fluorine/chlorine family)  
Alcohol  
Mineral oil  
(paraffin family)  
Silicone oil  
• Procure locally.  
• CK-0451 (100cc)  
3
4
Lubricating oil  
Lubricating oil  
• CK-0551 (20g)  
friction parts,  
scanner rail  
A-36  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
Prepared by  
Office Imaging ProductsTechnical Support Division  
CANON INC.  
Printed in Japan  
REVISION 0 (AUG. 1999) (30359/10317)  
5-1, Hakusan 7-chome,Toride-shi, Ibaraki 302-8501 Japan  
COPYRIGHT  
©
1999 CANON INC.  
CANON PC800s/900s REV.0 AUG. 1999 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
This pubication is printed on  
70% reprocessed paper.  
PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
0899AB2.135-1  

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