Zebra Technologies Label Maker 2207A10L010 User Manual

®
Zebra  
XiIIIPlus™/R110Xi™/R170Xi™  
User Guide  
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Declaration of Conformity  
3
Declaration of Conformity  
I have determined that the Zebra printers identified as the  
XiIIIPlus™ Series  
110XiIIIPlus, R110Xi, 140XiIIIPlus,  
170XiIIIPlus, R170Xi, 220XiIIIPlus  
manufactured by:  
Zebra Technologies Corporation  
333 Corporate Woods Parkway  
Vernon Hills, Illinois 60061-3109 U.S.A.  
Have been shown to comply with the applicable technical standards of the FCC  
For Home, Office, Commercial, and Industrial use  
If no unauthorized change is made in the equipment,  
and if the equipment is properly maintained and operated.  
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Compliance Information  
Compliance Information  
4
Compliance Information  
FCC Compliance Statement  
This device complies with Part 15 rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
The user is cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved by Zebra  
Technologies could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. To ensure compliance,  
this printer must be used with Shielded Communication Cables.  
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement  
(for printers with RFID encoders)  
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled  
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm  
between the radiator and your body.  
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or  
transmitter.  
Canadian DOC Compliance Statement  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.  
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Contents  
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Contents  
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Contents  
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Contents  
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Contents  
10  
Notes • ___________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
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About This Document  
Who Should Use This Document  
12  
Who Should Use This Document  
This User Guide is intended for use by any person who needs to perform routine maintenance,  
upgrade, or troubleshoot problems with the printer.  
How This Document Is Organized  
The User Guide is set up as follows:  
Section  
Description  
This section provides the tasks that you must  
complete and the issues that you must consider  
This section provides information about errors that  
you might need to troubleshoot. Assorted  
This section describes the standard communication  
ports available to connect the printer to your  
The glossary provides a list of common terms.  
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About This Document  
13  
Contacts  
Contacts  
You can contact Zebra Technologies at the following:  
Web Site  
Technical Support via the Internet is available 24 hours per day, 365 days per year. Go to  
The Americas  
Regional Headquarters  
Technical Support  
Customer Service Dept.  
Zebra Technologies International,  
LLC  
333 Corporate Woods Parkway  
Vernon Hills, Illinois 60061.3109  
U.S.A  
T: +1 877 ASK ZEBRA (275 9327)  
F: +1 847 913 2578  
For printers, parts, media, and ribbon,  
please call your distributor, or  
contact us.  
Hardware: [email protected]  
Software: [email protected]  
T: +1 877 ASK ZEBRA (275 9327)  
T: +1 847 793 2600  
Toll-free +1 800 423 0422  
F: +1 847 913 8766  
Europe, Africa, Middle East, and India  
Regional Headquarters  
Technical Support  
Internal Sales Dept.  
Zebra Technologies Europe Limited  
Zebra House  
The Valley Centre, Gordon Road  
High Wycombe  
T: +44 (0) 1494 768298  
F: +44 (0) 1494 768210  
Germany: [email protected]  
Spain/Portugal: [email protected]  
All other areas: [email protected]  
For printers, parts, media, and ribbon,  
please call your distributor, or  
contact us.  
T: +44 (0) 1494 768316  
F: +44 (0) 1494 768244  
Buckinghamshire, HP13 6EQ, UK  
T: +44 (0)1494 472872  
F: +44 (0) 1494 450103  
Asia Pacific  
Regional Headquarters  
Technical Support  
Customer Service  
Zebra Technologies Asia Pacific, LLC T: +65 6858 0722  
For printers, parts, media, and ribbon,  
please call your distributor, or  
contact us.  
120 Robinson Road  
#06-01 Parakou Building  
Singapore 068913  
T: +65 6858 0722  
F: +65 6885 0838  
E: China: [email protected]  
All other areas:  
T: +65 6858 0722  
F: +65 6858 0836  
F: +65 6885 0838  
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About This Document  
Document Conventions  
14  
Document Conventions  
The following conventions are used throughout this document to convey certain information.  
Alternate Color (online only) Cross-references contain hot links to other sections in this  
guide. If you are viewing this guide online in .pdf format, you can click the cross-reference  
(blue text) to jump directly to its location.  
LCD Display Examples Text from a printer’s Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) appears in  
Bubbledot ICGfont.  
Command Line Examples Command line examples appear in CourierNew font. For  
example, type ZToolsto get to the Post-Install scripts in the bindirectory.  
Files and Directories File names and directories appear in Courier Newfont. For  
example, the Zebra<version number>.tarfile and the /root directory.  
Icons Used  
Caution • Warns you of the potential for electrostatic discharge.  
Caution • Warns you of a potential electric shock situation.  
Caution • Warns you of a situation where excessive heat could cause a burn.  
Caution • Advises you that failure to take or avoid a specific action could result in physical  
harm to you.  
Caution • (No icon) Advises you that failure to take or avoid a specific action could result in  
physical harm to the hardware.  
Important • Advises you of information that is essential to complete a task.  
Note • Indicates neutral or positive information that emphasizes or supplements important  
points of the main text.  
Example • Provides an example, often a scenario, to better clarify a section of text.  
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About This Document  
Document Conventions  
15  
Illustration Callouts Callouts are used when an illustration contains information that needs  
to be labeled and described. A table that contains the labels and descriptions follows the  
graphic. Figure 1 provides an example.  
Figure 1 • Sample Figure with Callouts  
1
2
SETUP/EXIT button  
CALIBRATE button  
1
2
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About This Document  
Document Conventions  
16  
Notes • ___________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
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Introduction  
External View  
18  
External View  
Figure 2 shows the outside of the printer.  
Figure 2 • Exterior of Printer  
Front  
1
2
Rear  
3
4
5
Control panel  
Media door  
1
2
3
4
5
Electronics cover  
Power switch (O = Off, I = On)  
AC power connector  
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Introduction  
Printer Components  
19  
Printer Components  
Figure 3 shows the components inside the media compartment of your printer. Depending on  
installed options, your printer may look slightly different.  
Figure 3 • Printer Components  
4
5
6
7
3
2
1
Printhead-open lever  
Peel-off/tear-off bar  
Platen roller  
Ribbon take-up spindle  
Ribbon supply spindle  
Media supply hanger  
Media supply guide  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
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Introduction  
Control Panel  
20  
Control Panel  
All controls and indicators for the printer are located on the control panel (Figure 4).  
• The control panel Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) shows the operating status and printer  
parameters.  
• The control panel buttons are used to control the printer operations and to set parameters.  
• The control panel lights (LEDs) show the printer’s operating status or indicate which  
control panel buttons are active.  
Figure 4 • Location of Control Panel Buttons and Lights  
1
2
3
4
5
6
11  
7
8
9
10  
LCD  
PLUS button  
1
2
MINUS button  
PREVIOUS button  
NEXT/SAVE button  
SETUP/EXIT button  
FEED button  
3
4
5
6
7
PAUSE button  
CANCEL button  
CALIBRATE button  
Indicator lights  
8
9
10  
11  
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Introduction  
Control Panel  
21  
Control Panel LCD  
The control panel LCD functions differently in different printer modes.  
• In Operating mode, the LCD displays the printer’s status, sometimes in conjunction with  
a control panel light (see Control Panel Indicator Lights on page 23).  
• In Pause mode, the printer stops printing temporarily.  
• In Setup mode, you can use the control panel LCD to view or modify printer parameters  
• In Error mode, the LCD may display an alert or error message (see LCD Error Messages  
Control Panel Buttons  
Table 1 describes the function of each button.  
Table 1 • Control Panel Buttons  
Button  
Appearance Function  
Stops and restarts the printing process or removes error messages and  
PAUSE  
clears the LCD.  
• If the printer is idle, it enters Pause mode immediately.  
• If the printer is printing, the label is completed before the printer pauses.  
FEED  
Advances a blank label.  
• If the printer is idle or paused, the label is fed immediately.  
• If the printer is printing, the label is fed after printing finishes.  
CANCEL  
CANCEL functions only in Pause mode. Pressing CANCEL once has these  
effects:  
• Cancels the label format that is currently printing.  
• If no label format is printing, the next one to be printed is canceled.  
• If no label formats are waiting to be printed, CANCEL is ignored.  
To clear the printer’s entire label format memory, press and hold CANCEL.  
When the formats are cleared, the DATA light turns off.  
CALIBRATE  
Calibrates the printer for the following:  
• Media length  
• Media type (continuous or non-continuous)  
• Print mode (direct thermal or thermal transfer)  
• Sensor values  
For more information on calibration, see Calibrate the Printer on page 56.  
SETUP/EXIT  
Enters and exits Setup mode.  
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Introduction  
Control Panel  
22  
Table 1 • Control Panel Buttons (Continued)  
Appearance Function  
Button  
PREVIOUS  
When in Setup mode, scrolls the LCD to the previous parameter. Press and  
hold to scroll quickly.  
NEXT/SAVE  
• When in Setup mode, scrolls the LCD to the next parameter. Press and  
hold to scroll quickly.  
• When exiting Setup mode, saves any changes you have made in the  
configuration and calibration sequence.  
LEFT OVAL  
Changes the parameter values. Common uses are to decrease a value, to  
answer “no,” to scroll through choices, or to change the cursor position  
while entering the password.  
RIGHT OVAL  
Changes the parameter values. Common uses are to increase a value, to  
answer “yes,” to scroll through choices, or to change values while entering  
the password.  
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Introduction  
Control Panel  
23  
Control Panel Indicator Lights  
Table 2 describes lights on the control panel that indicate different printer conditions.  
Note • If two operating conditions occur simultaneously (for example, one that causes a light  
to be on constantly and one that causes the same light to flash), the indicator light flashes.  
Table 2 • Control Panel Indicator Lights  
Light  
Appearance  
Status  
Off  
Indication  
The printer is off or power is not applied.  
The printer is on.  
POWER  
On  
TAKE  
Off  
Normal operation.  
LABEL  
Flashing (Peel mode only.) The label is available. Printing pauses  
until the label is removed.  
ERROR  
Off  
Normal operation—no printer errors.  
Flashing A printer error exists. Check the LCD for more information.  
CHECK  
RIBBON  
Off  
On  
Normal operation—ribbon (if used) is properly loaded.  
Printing is paused, the LCD displays a warning message,  
and the PAUSE light is on.  
• If the printer is in Direct Thermal Mode: ribbon is loaded.  
• If the printer is in Thermal Transfer Mode: no ribbon is  
loaded.  
PAPER OUT  
PAUSE  
Off  
On  
Normal operation—media is properly loaded.  
No media is under the media sensor. Printing is paused, the  
LCD shows an error message, and the PAUSE light is on.  
Off  
On  
Normal operation.  
The printer stopped all printing operations. Causes include:  
PAUSE was pressed  
• A label format included a pause command  
• The online verifier detected an error  
• A printer error was detected.  
The LCD gives additional information.  
DATA  
Off  
On  
Normal operation. No data being received or processed.  
The printer is processing data or is printing. No data is being  
received.  
Flashing The printer is receiving data from or sending status  
information to the host computer.  
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Introduction  
Control Panel  
24  
Notes • ___________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
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2
Printer Setup  
This section provides the tasks that you must complete and the issues that you must consider  
before you load and configure your printer.  
Contents  
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Printer Setup  
Before You Begin  
26  
Before You Begin  
Review this checklist, and resolve any issues before you set up or use your printer.  
Unpack and Inspect the Printer Have you unpacked the printer and inspected it for  
damage? If you have not, see Unpack and Inspect the Printer on page 27.  
Select a Site Have you selected an appropriate location for the printer? If you have not,  
Connect to a Data Source Have you determined how the printer will connect to a  
data source (usually a computer)? For more information, see Select a Data  
Attach a Power Cord Do you have the correct power cord for your printer? If you are  
unsure, see Power Cord Specifications on page 34. To attach the power cord and connect  
the printer to a power source, see Connect the Printer to a Power Source on page 33.  
Select Media Do you have the correct media for your application? If you are unsure,  
Select Ribbon Do you need to use ribbon, and is the appropriate ribbon available, if  
needed? If you are unsure, see Ribbon Overview on page 37.  
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Printer Setup  
Handling the Printer  
27  
Handling the Printer  
This section describes how to handle your printer.  
Unpack and Inspect the Printer  
When you receive the printer, immediately unpack it and inspect for shipping damage.  
• Save all packing materials.  
• Check all exterior surfaces for damage.  
• Raise the media door, and inspect the media compartment for damage to components.  
If you discover shipping damage upon inspection:  
• Immediately notify the shipping company and file a damage report.  
• Keep all packaging material for shipping company inspection.  
• Notify your authorized Zebra reseller  
Important • Zebra Technologies is not responsible for any damage incurred during the  
shipment of the equipment and will not repair this damage under warranty.  
Store the Printer  
If you are not placing the printer into immediate operation, repackage it using the original  
packing materials. You may store the printer under the conditions shown in Table 3.  
Table 3 • Storage Temperature and Humidity  
Temperature  
Relative Humidity  
–40°F to 140°F (–40° to 60°C)  
5% to 85% non-condensing  
Ship the Printer  
If you must ship the printer:  
• Turn off (O) the printer, and disconnect all cables.  
• Remove any media, ribbon, or loose objects from the printer interior.  
• Close the printhead.  
• Carefully pack the printer into the original container or a suitable alternate container to  
avoid damage during transit. A shipping container can be purchased from Zebra if the  
original packaging has been lost or destroyed.  
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Printer Setup  
Select a Site for the Printer  
28  
Select a Site for the Printer  
Consider the following when selecting an appropriate location for your printer.  
Select a Surface  
Select a solid, level surface of sufficient size and strength to accommodate the printer and  
other equipment (such as a computer), if necessary. The choices include a table, countertop,  
desk, or cart. For the printer’s weight and dimensions, see General Specifications on page 198.  
Provide Proper Operating Conditions  
This printer is designed to function in a wide range of environmental and electrical conditions,  
including a warehouse or factory floor. For more information on the required conditions, see  
Table 4 shows the temperature and relative humidity requirements for the printer when it is  
operating.  
Table 4 • Operating Temperature and Humidity  
Mode  
Temperature  
Relative Humidity  
Thermal Transfer  
Direct Thermal  
41° to 104°F (5° to 40°C)  
32° to 104°F (0° to 40°C)  
20 to 85% non-condensing.  
20 to 85% non-condensing  
Allow Proper Space  
The printer should have enough space around it for you to be able to open the media door. To  
allow for proper ventilation and cooling, leave open space on all sides of the printer.  
Caution • Do not place any padding or cushioning material behind or under the printer  
because this restricts air flow and could cause the printer to overheat.  
Provide a Data Source  
If the printer will be located away from the data source (such as a computer), the selected site  
must provide the appropriate connections to that data source. For more information on the  
types of communication interfaces and their limitations, see Select a Data Communication  
Provide a Power Source  
Place the printer within a short distance of a power outlet that is easily accessible.  
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Printer Setup  
Select a Data Communication Interface  
29  
Select a Data Communication Interface  
Table 5 provides basic information about data communication interfaces that you can use to  
connect your printer to a computer. You may send label formats to the printer through any data  
communication interface that is available. Select an interface that is supported by both your  
printer and your computer or your Local Area Network (LAN).  
Table 5 • Characteristics of the Data Communication Interfaces  
Standard or  
Interface  
Optional on  
Printer  
Characteristics  
RS-232 Serial  
Standard  
• Maximum cable length of 50 ft (15.24 m).  
You may need to change printer parameters to match the host  
computer.  
You need to use a null-modem adaptor to connect to the printer  
if using a standard modem cable.  
IEEE 1284  
Standard  
• Maximum cable length of 10 ft (3 m).  
Bidirectional Parallel  
• Recommended cable length of 6 ft (1.83 m).  
• An Ethernet print server takes up or covers this port on the  
printer.  
• No printer parameter changes required to match the host  
computer.  
USB  
Standard  
Optional  
• Maximum cable length of 16.4 ft (5 m).  
• No printer parameter changes required to match the host  
computer.  
Internal wired  
• Can print to the printer from any computer on your LAN.  
Ethernet print server  
• Can communicate with the printer through the printer’s web  
pages.  
• Computer must be equipped with an Ethernet board.  
• The printer must be configured to use your LAN.  
Wireless Ethernet  
print server  
Optional  
• Can print to the printer from any computer on your Wireless  
Local Area Network (WLAN).  
• Can communicate with the printer through the printer’s web  
pages.  
• Computer must be equipped with an Ethernet board.  
• The printer must be configured to use your WLAN.  
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Printer Setup  
Select a Data Communication Interface  
30  
Data Cables and Wireless Cards  
You must supply all data cables or wireless cards for your application.  
Data Cables Ethernet cables do not require shielding, but all other data cables must be fully  
shielded and fitted with metal or metallized connector shells. Unshielded data cables may  
increase radiated emissions above the regulated limits.  
To minimize electrical noise pickup in the cable:  
• Keep data cables as short as possible.  
• Do not bundle the data cables tightly with the power cords.  
• Do not tie the data cables to power wire conduits.  
Wireless Cards For supported wireless cards, refer to the ZebraNet Wireless Print Server  
and Wireless Plus Print Server User Guide. A copy of the manual is available at  
http://www.zebra.com/manuals or on the user CD that came with your printer.  
Connect the Printer to the Computer or Network  
Table 6 shows how to connect the different types of data cables to your printer and computer.  
The connectors on the back of your computer may be in different locations than on the sample  
computer shown in this section.  
Caution • Ensure that the printer power is off (O) before connecting data communications  
cables. Connecting a data communications cable while the power is on (I) may damage the  
printer.  
Table 6 • Connecting the Printer to a Computer or Network  
Interface  
Connection and Configuration  
RS-232 Serial The baud rate, number of data and stop bits, the parity, and the  
XON/XOFF or DTR control must match those of the host computer. See  
Control Panel Parameters on page 71 to view or change these parameters.  
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Printer Setup  
Select a Data Communication Interface  
31  
Table 6 • Connecting the Printer to a Computer or Network (Continued)  
Interface  
Connection and Configuration  
IEEE 1284  
Bidirectional  
Parallel  
No additional configuration is necessary. An Ethernet print server takes up  
or covers this port on the printer.  
USB  
No additional configuration is necessary.  
Caution • Be careful not to plug the USB cable into the wired Ethernet  
print server connector on the printer because doing so will damage the  
connector.  
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Printer Setup  
Select a Data Communication Interface  
32  
Table 6 • Connecting the Printer to a Computer or Network (Continued)  
Interface  
Connection and Configuration  
Internal wired Refer to the ZebraNet 10/100 Print Server User and Reference Guide for  
Ethernet print  
server  
configuration instructions. A copy of this manual is available at  
http://www.zebra.com/manuals or on the user CD that came with your  
printer.  
Wireless  
Ethernet print  
server  
Refer to the ZebraNet Wireless Print Server and Wireless Plus Print  
Server User Guide for configuration instructions. A copy of this manual is  
available at http://www.zebra.com/manuals or on the user CD that came  
with your printer.  
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Printer Setup  
Connect the Printer to a Power Source  
33  
Connect the Printer to a Power Source  
The AC power cord must have a three-prong female connector on one end that plugs into the  
mating AC power connector at the rear of the printer. If a power cable was not included with  
your printer, refer to Power Cord Specifications on page 34.  
Caution • For personnel and equipment safety, always use an approved three-conductor  
power cord specific to the region or country intended for installation. This cord must use an  
IEC 320 female connector and the appropriate region-specific three-conductor grounded  
plug configuration.  
To connect the printer to a power source, complete these steps:  
1. Toggle the printer power switch to the off (O) position.  
2. Plug the power cord into the AC power connector (1) on the rear of the printer.  
1
3. Plug the other end of the power cord into a power outlet near the printer.  
4. Turn on (I) the printer.  
The control panel LCD and lights activate, indicating that the printer is booting up.  
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Printer Setup  
Connect the Printer to a Power Source  
34  
Power Cord Specifications  
Caution • For personnel and equipment safety, always use an approved three-conductor  
power cord specific to the region or country intended for installation. This cord must use an  
IEC 320 female connector and the appropriate region-specific, three-conductor grounded  
plug configuration.  
Depending on how your printer was ordered, a power cord may or may not be included. If one  
is not included or if the one included is not suitable for your requirements, see Figure 5 and  
refer to the following guidelines:  
• The overall cord length must be less than 9.8 ft. (3 m).  
• The cord must be rated for at least 10 A, 250 V.  
• The chassis ground (earth) must be connected to ensure safety and reduce electromagnetic  
interference.  
Figure 5 • Power Cord Specifications  
2
3
1
4
AC power plug for your country—This should bear  
the certification mark of at least one of the known  
international safety organizations (Figure 6).  
3-conductor HAR cable or other cable approved for  
your country.  
IEC 320 connector—This should bear the  
certification mark of at least one of the known  
international safety organizations (Figure 6).  
Length 9.8 ft. (3 m). Rating 10 Amp, 250 VAC.  
1
2
3
4
Figure 6 • International Safety Organization Certifications  
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Printer Setup  
Types of Media  
35  
Types of Media  
Important • Zebra strongly recommends the use of Zebra-brand supplies for continuous  
high-quality printing. A wide range of paper, polypropylene, polyester, and vinyl stock has  
been specifically engineered to enhance the printing capabilities of the printer and to prevent  
premature printhead wear. To purchase supplies, go to http://www.zebra.com/howtobuy.  
Your printer can use various types of media:  
Standard media—Most standard media uses an adhesive backing that sticks individual  
labels or a continuous length of labels to a liner.  
Tag stock—Tags are usually made from a heavy paper. Tag stock does not have adhesive  
or a liner, and it is typically perforated between tags.  
Radio frequency identification (RFID) “smart” media—RFID  
media can be used in a printer that is equipped with an RFID  
reader/encoder. RFID labels are made from the same materials and  
adhesives as non-RFID labels. Each label has an RFID transponder  
(sometimes called an “inlay”), made of a chip and an antenna,  
embedded between the label and the liner. The shape of the transponder varies by  
manufacturer and is visible through the label. All “smart” labels have memory that can be  
read, and many have memory that can be encoded.  
Important • Transponder placement within a label depends on the transponder type and  
the printer model. Make sure that you are using the correct “smart” media for your printer.  
Table 7 describes roll and fanfold media. Roll media is loaded into the printer while fanfold  
media may be located inside or outside of the printer.  
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Printer Setup  
Types of Media  
36  
Table 7 • Roll and Fanfold Media  
Media Type  
How It Looks  
Description  
Non-Continuous  
Roll Media  
Roll media is wound on a 3-in. (76-mm) core. Individual  
labels are separated by one or more of the following methods:  
Web media separates labels by gaps, holes, or notches.  
Black mark media uses pre-printed black marks on the back  
side of the media to indicate label separations.  
Perforated media has perforations that allow the labels or  
tags to be separated from each other easily. The media may  
also have black marks or other separations between labels  
or tags.  
Non-Continuous  
Fanfold Media  
Fanfold media is folded in a zigzag pattern. Fanfold media can  
have the same label separations as non-continuous roll media.  
The separations would fall on or near the folds.  
Continuous  
Roll Media  
Roll media is wound on a 3-in. (76-mm) core.  
Continuous roll media does not have gaps, holes, notches, or  
black marks to indicate label separations. This allows the  
image to be printed anywhere on the label. Sometimes a cutter  
is used to cut apart individual labels.  
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Printer Setup  
Ribbon Overview  
37  
Ribbon Overview  
Ribbon is a thin film that is coated on one side with wax, resin, or wax resin, which is  
transferred to the media during the thermal transfer process. The media determines whether  
you need to use ribbon and how wide the ribbon must be.  
When ribbon is used, it must be as wide as or wider than the media being used. If the ribbon is  
narrower than the media, areas of the printhead are unprotected and subject to premature wear.  
When to Use Ribbon  
Thermal transfer media requires ribbon for printing while direct thermal media does not.  
To determine if ribbon must be used with a particular media, perform a media scratch test.  
To perform a media scratch test, complete these steps:  
1. Scratch the print surface of the media rapidly with your fingernail.  
2. Did a black mark appear on the media?  
If a black mark...  
Then the media is...  
Does not appear on the media  
Appears on the media  
Thermal transfer. A ribbon is required.  
Direct thermal. No ribbon is required.  
Coated Side of Ribbon  
Ribbon can be wound with the coated side on the inside or outside (Figure 7). This printer can  
only use ribbon that is coated on the outside. If you are unsure which side of a particular roll of  
ribbon is coated, perform an adhesive test or a ribbon scratch test to determine which side is  
coated.  
Figure 7 • Ribbon Coated on Outside or Inside  
Outside  
Inside  
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Printer Setup  
Ribbon Overview  
38  
Adhesive Test  
If you have labels available, perform the adhesive test to determine which side of a ribbon is  
coated. This method works well for ribbon that is already installed.  
To perform an adhesive test, complete these steps:  
1. Peel a label from its liner.  
2. Press a corner of the sticky side of the label to the outer surface of the roll of ribbon.  
3. Peel the label off of the ribbon.  
4. Observe the results. Did flakes or particles of ink from the ribbon adhere to the label?  
If ink from the ribbon...  
Then...  
Adhered to the label  
The ribbon is coated on the outside and can be used in  
this printer.  
Did not adhere to the label  
The ribbon is coated on the inside and cannot be used in  
this printer. To verify this, repeat the test on the other  
surface of the roll of ribbon.  
Ribbon Scratch Test  
Perform the ribbon scratch test when labels are unavailable.  
To perform a ribbon scratch test, complete these steps:  
1. Unroll a short length of ribbon.  
2. Place the unrolled section of ribbon on a piece of paper with the outer surface of the  
ribbon in contact with the paper.  
3. Scratch the inner surface of the unrolled ribbon with your fingernail.  
4. Lift the ribbon from the paper.  
5. Observe the results. Did the ribbon leave a mark on the paper?  
If the ribbon...  
Then...  
Left a mark on the paper  
The ribbon is coated on the outer surface.  
Did not leave a mark on the The ribbon is coated on the inner surface and cannot be  
paper  
used in this printer. To verify this, repeat the test on the  
other surface of the roll of ribbon.  
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3
Operations  
This section provides the procedures for loading and calibrating the printer.  
Note • Complete the tasks and resolve the issues in Printer Setup on page 25 before  
operating the printer.  
Contents  
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Operations  
Prepare the Media for Loading  
40  
Prepare the Media for Loading  
You can use roll media or fanfold media in your printer. Roll media hangs on and is loaded  
from the media supply hanger. Fanfold media is stored away from or in the bottom of the  
printer and can drape across the media supply hanger.  
Roll Media  
To place roll media on the media supply hanger, complete these steps:  
1. Slide out and flip down the media supply guide.  
2. Place the roll of media on the media supply hanger. Push the roll back as far as it will go.  
3. Flip up the media supply guide, and then slide it in until it touches the edge of the roll.  
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Operations  
Prepare the Media for Loading  
41  
Fanfold Media  
You can load fanfold media through the rear access slot or through the bottom access slot.  
Using the media supply hanger is optional.  
Figure 8 • Rear Feed Using Media Supply Hanger  
Figure 9 • Bottom Feed Without Using Media Supply Hanger  
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Operations  
Prepare the Media for Loading  
42  
To load fanfold media, complete these steps:  
1. Thread the fanfold media through the rear or bottom access slot.  
2. Do you wish to use the media supply guide?  
If…  
No  
Then…  
Continue with the media loading procedure for the desired print mode.  
a. Slide out and flip down the media supply guide.  
Yes  
b. Drape the media over the media supply hanger.  
3. Flip up the media supply guide, and then slide it in until it touches the edge  
of the media.  
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Operations  
Print Modes  
43  
Print Modes  
The printer can print on roll or fanfold media and use different print modes for label removal.  
Use a print mode that matches the media being used and the printer options available  
(Table 8). For more information on the types of media, see Types of Media on page 35.  
Table 8 • Print Modes  
Mode  
When to Use  
Printer Action  
Tear-Off (default setting)  
Use for most applications.  
Can use roll or fanfold  
Each label or strip of labels  
can be torn off after printing.  
media. See Load Media in  
Peel-Off  
Use only if printer has the  
Peel-Off or Rewind option.  
The liner is peeled away  
from the label during  
Usually uses roll media. See printing. When the printed  
label is removed, the next  
label prints.  
Cutter  
Use only if printer has a  
cutter option. Usually uses  
The printer automatically  
cuts the label after it is  
roll media. See Load Media printed.  
Rewind  
Use only if printer has the  
Rewind option without a  
cutter. Can use roll or  
The media and/or liner are  
rewound onto a core as they  
are printed.  
fanfold media. See Load  
Rewind with Cutter Option  
Use only if printer has the  
Rewind option and a cutter.  
Can use roll or fanfold  
media. See Load Media in  
The media and/or liner are  
rewound onto a core as they  
are printed. The labels are  
not cut.  
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Load Media in Tear-Off Mode  
44  
Load Media in Tear-Off Mode  
Tear-Off is the default mode. Figure 10 shows roll media loaded in Tear-Off mode.  
Figure 10 • Tear-Off Mode  
4
5
1
2 3  
Printhead-open lever  
Media guide  
Media guide roller  
Media supply guide  
Media supply hanger  
1
2
3
4
5
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Operations  
Load Media in Tear-Off Mode  
45  
Caution • While performing any tasks near an open printhead, remove all rings, watches,  
hanging necklaces, identification badges, or other metallic objects that could touch the  
printhead. You are not required to turn off the printer power when working near an open  
printhead, but Zebra recommends it as a precaution. If you turn off the power, you will lose  
all temporary settings, such as label formats, and you must reload them before you resume  
printing.  
To load roll media, complete these steps:  
1. Set the printer to Tear-Off mode. See Select Print Mode on page 73 for instructions.  
2. Insert media into the printer. See Prepare the Media for Loading on page 40 for  
instructions.  
3. Open the printhead assembly by rotating the printhead-open lever (1) counter-clockwise.  
1
4. Loosen the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
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Operations  
Load Media in Tear-Off Mode  
46  
5. Slide the outer media guide (1) all the way out.  
1
6. If your printer includes a media dancer assembly (1), thread the media under the media  
dancer assembly roller. For all printers, thread the media under the media guide roller (2)  
and then the upper media sensor (3).  
Important • Make sure that you thread the media under these components. If you thread  
the media over the them, the media obstructs the ribbon sensor and causes a false  
RIBBON OUTerror.  
3
2
1
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Operations  
Load Media in Tear-Off Mode  
47  
7. Push the media forward until it passes under the printhead assembly (1), under the  
snap plate (2), and then over the platen roller (3).  
1
2
3
8. Align the media with the inner media guide (1). Slide in the outer media guide (2) until it  
just touches the edge of the media.  
1
2
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Operations  
Load Media in Tear-Off Mode  
48  
9. Tighten the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
10. Push down the printhead assembly (1), and then rotate the printhead-open lever (2)  
clockwise until it locks into place.  
2
1
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Operations  
Load Ribbon  
49  
Load Ribbon  
Use the instructions in this section to load ribbon for use with thermal transfer labels. For  
direct thermal labels, do not load ribbon in the printer. The ribbon path is slightly different for  
printers with ribbon dancers (Figure 11).  
Important • Use ribbon that is wider than the media to protect the printhead from wear.  
Ribbon must be coated on the outside.  
Figure 11 • Ribbon Path  
Without Ribbon Dancer  
With Ribbon Dancer  
Caution • While performing any tasks near an open printhead, remove all rings, watches,  
hanging necklaces, identification badges, or other metallic objects that could touch the  
printhead. You are not required to turn off the printer power when working near an open  
printhead, but Zebra recommends it as a precaution. If you turn off the power, you will lose  
all temporary settings, such as label formats, and you must reload them before you resume  
printing.  
To load ribbon, complete these steps:  
1. Align the arrow (1) on the ribbon take-up spindle knob with the notch (2) in the ribbon  
take-up spindle.  
2
1
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Load Ribbon  
50  
2. Align the segments of the ribbon supply spindle.  
3. Orient the ribbon with the loose end unrolling clockwise.  
4. Place the roll of ribbon on the ribbon supply spindle. Push the roll back as far as it will go.  
5. A ribbon leader makes ribbon loading and unloading easier. Does your roll of ribbon have  
paper or something else attached to the end to serve as a ribbon leader?  
If…  
Yes  
No  
Then…  
Continue with the next step.  
a. Tear off a strip of media (labels and liner) about 6–12 in. (150–305 mm)  
long from the roll.  
b. Peel a label from the media strip.  
c. Use this label (1) to attach the end of the ribbon (2) to the media strip (3).  
The media strip acts as a leader.  
3
1
2
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Operations  
Load Ribbon  
51  
6. Open the printhead assembly by rotating the printhead-open lever counter-clockwise.  
7. Does your printer contain a ribbon dancer assembly? (See Figure 11 on page 49 for the  
ribbon dancer location.)  
If...  
Then...  
No  
Thread the ribbon over the media dancer assembly (1) and under the  
ribbon guide roller (2).  
1
2
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Load Ribbon  
52  
If...  
Then...  
Yes  
a. Thread the ribbon through the ribbon dancer. The ribbon must go  
under the upper roller (1) and then over the lower roller (2).  
b. Thread the ribbon under the ribbon guide roller (3).  
3
1
2
8. Push the ribbon leader forward until it passes under the printhead assembly (1), over the  
snap plate (2), and then over the platen roller (3).  
1
2
3
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Operations  
Load Ribbon  
53  
9. Bring the ribbon leader over the upper ribbon roller (1) and then toward the ribbon take-up  
spindle (2).  
1
2
10. Wind the ribbon leader and attached ribbon counterclockwise around the ribbon take-up  
spindle.  
11. Rotate the spindle counterclockwise several turns to wind the ribbon and remove any  
slack.  
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Load Ribbon  
54  
12. Push down the printhead assembly (1), and then rotate the printhead-open lever (2)  
clockwise until it locks into place.  
2
1
Remove Used Ribbon  
Remove used ribbon from the ribbon take-up spindle each time you change the roll of ribbon.  
To remove used ribbon, complete these steps:  
1. Has the ribbon run out?  
If the ribbon...  
Ran out  
Then  
Continue with the next step.  
Did not run out  
Cut or break the ribbon before the ribbon take-up spindle.  
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Operations  
Load Ribbon  
55  
2. While holding the ribbon take-up spindle, turn the ribbon release knob clockwise until it  
stops.  
The ribbon release bars pivot down, easing the spindle’s grip on the used ribbon.  
3. Slide the used ribbon off of the ribbon take-up spindle and discard.  
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Operations  
Calibrate the Printer  
56  
Calibrate the Printer  
Calibrate the printer when it is first put into service. Calibration allows the printer to establish  
the proper settings for the specific media and ribbon used in your application. You may  
calibrate the printer at other times as needed. Table 9 shows the different methods for  
calibration.  
Table 9 • Types of Calibration  
Type of Calibration  
Description  
When/How It Occurs  
Auto-calibration  
The printer automatically sets the  
value it detects for the spaces between  
labels.  
Occurs at the following times:  
• When the printer is first turned on if  
CALIBRATION is selected for  
MEDIAPOWERUP(see Select  
• When the printer feeds media after  
the printhead is closed if  
CALIBRATION is selected for  
HEAD CLOSE(see Select Head  
• As part of both the sensor profile  
and media and ribbon sensor  
calibration procedures.  
Long (Standard)  
Calibration  
The printer does the following:  
• feeds media and ribbon  
To perform a long calibration, do one  
of the following:  
• Press PAUSE on the control panel  
to pause the printer, and then press  
CALIBRATE.  
• sets the values it detects for media  
length, media type (continuous or  
non-continuous), and print mode  
(thermal transfer or direct thermal) • Select CALIBRATION for the  
MEDIAPOWERUPor HEAD  
CLOSEparameter (see Select  
• updates the sensor values  
Short Calibration  
The printer calibrates using the  
current sensor values rather than  
detecting the spaces between labels  
and resetting the sensors. This  
Select SHORT CAL for the MEDIA  
POWERUPor HEADCLOSE  
parameter (see Select Media  
calibration sequence uses fewer labels Select Head Close Option on page 91.  
than the long calibration sequence, but  
it is less reliable because the values  
that are stored in the sensors could be  
incorrect.  
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Operations  
Calibrate the Printer  
57  
Table 9 • Types of Calibration (Continued)  
Description When/How It Occurs  
Type of Calibration  
Sensor Profile  
Calibration  
The printer auto-calibrates and prints Select the SENSOR PROFILE  
a media sensor profile.  
option on the control panel. See Print  
instructions.  
Media and Ribbon  
Sensor Sensitivity  
Calibration  
One of the most common adjustments Select the MEDIA AND RIBBON  
to printer settings. The printer resets CALIBRATEoption on the control  
the sensitivity of the sensors to detect panel. See Calibrate Media and  
correctly the media and ribbon that  
you are using. If you change the type for instructions.  
of ribbon and/or media, you might  
need to reset the sensitivity of the  
media and ribbon sensors. When the  
sensors are at their new sensitivity, the  
printer performs an auto-calibration.  
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Operations  
Adjust Media Sensors  
58  
Adjust Media Sensors  
The transmissive sensor consists of two sections: a light source (the lower media sensor) and a  
light sensor (the upper media sensor). The media passes between the two.  
Adjust these sensors only when the printer cannot detect the top of the label. The control panel  
LCD displays ERROR CONDITION PAPER OUT, even though there are labels loaded in  
the printer.  
Note • For most models of XiIIIPlus, the upper media sensor can be positioned along the  
inside half of the media (the side closest to the back frame of the printer) or the outside half  
of the media (the side farthest from the back frame of the printer). However, for the  
220XiIIIPlus, you cannot move the sensors to the outside half of the media.  
Upper Media Sensor—Inside Half of Media  
To adjust the upper media sensor for the inside half of the media, complete  
these steps:  
1. Remove the ribbon (if ribbon is used).  
2. See Figure 12. Locate the upper media sensor. The upper media sensor eye is directly  
below the adjustment screw head.  
Figure 12 • Upper Media Sensor Location  
2
3
1
Upper media sensor adjustment screw  
Upper media sensor  
Printer back frame  
1
2
3
3. Using a Phillips-head screwdriver, slightly loosen the upper media sensor adjustment  
screw.  
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Operations  
Adjust Media Sensors  
59  
4. Using the tip of the screwdriver, slide the upper sensor along the slot to the desired  
position (for non-continuous media with a notch or hole in the media, the sensor must be  
directly above the notch or hole).  
5. Tighten the adjustment screw to secure the upper media sensor.  
Upper Media Sensor—Outside Half of Media  
To adjust the upper media sensor for the outside half of the media, complete  
these steps (all models except the 220XiIIIPlus):  
1. Remove the ribbon (if ribbon is used).  
2. See Figure 12. Locate the upper media sensor. The upper media sensor eye is directly  
below the adjustment screw head.  
3. Using a Phillips-head screwdriver, remove the upper media sensor adjustment screw.  
4. Lift the upper media sensor assembly from the slot, and move it and the wire cover to the  
outside slot. Carefully pull the wires through the cable tie. You may need to set aside the  
sensor wire cover if the adjustment is too far to the outside.  
5. Replace and slightly tighten the adjustment screw.  
6. Slide the upper media sensor along the slot to the desired position (for non-continuous  
media with a notch or hole in the media, the sensor must be directly above the notch or  
hole).  
7. Tighten the adjustment screw.  
8. Make sure that the wires are routed back into the groove of the media sensor bracket.  
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Operations  
Adjust Media Sensors  
60  
Lower Media Sensor  
To adjust the lower media sensor, complete these steps:  
1. Locate the lower media sensor assembly under the rear roller (Figure 13). The sensor is a  
spring clip holding a circuit board.  
Figure 13 • Lower Media Sensor Location  
1
Lower media sensor  
1
2. Slide the lower sensor until it is under the upper media sensor. Gently pull wires out as  
needed (wires should have a little slack).  
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Operations  
Adjust Printhead Pressure and Toggle Position  
61  
Adjust Printhead Pressure and Toggle Position  
Print quality depends on the labels and ribbon used as well as the toggle pressure and position.  
Make sure that your labels and ribbon are acceptable for your application. If they are, check  
the toggle position and then the printhead pressure.  
Toggle Position Adjustment  
You may need to adjust the toggles if printing is too light on one side or if thick labels are used.  
If the toggle pressure is too light or uneven, the labels and ribbon may slip.  
To position the toggles, complete these steps:  
1. Loosen the locking nuts (1) at the top of the toggle assemblies. (The 90XiIIIPlus and  
96XiIIIPlus printers have only one toggle.)  
1
2. Slide the toggles until they provide even pressure on the media.  
• If you are using a 90XiIIIPlus or 96XiIIIPlus printer, position the single toggle over the  
center of the labels.  
• All other printer models have two toggles. If the labels are too narrow to fit both toggles,  
position one toggle over the center of the labels and decrease the pressure on the unused  
toggle.  
3. Tighten the locking nuts.  
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Operations  
Adjust Printhead Pressure and Toggle Position  
62  
Printhead Pressure Adjustment  
If positioning the toggles properly does not solve a print quality problem, try adjusting the  
printhead pressure. Maximize printhead life by using the lowest pressure that produces the  
desired print quality.  
Caution • Observe proper electrostatic safety precautions when handling any  
static-sensitive components such as circuit boards and printheads.  
To adjust printhead pressure, complete these steps:  
1. Print some labels at 2.4 in. (61 mm) per second by running the PAUSE Self Test  
2. While printing labels, use the control panel controls to lower the darkness setting until the  
labels are printing gray instead of black.  
3. Loosen the upper knurled nuts on the toggle assemblies (1). (The 90XiIIIPlus and  
96XiIIIPlus printers have only one toggle.)  
1
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Operations  
Adjust Printhead Pressure and Toggle Position  
63  
4. Some media types require higher pressure to print well. For these media types, increase or  
decrease pressure using the lower knurled nuts (1) until the left and right edges of the  
printed area are equally dark.  
1
5. Increase the darkness level using the control panel controls until the printing is clear.  
6. Tighten the upper knurled nuts.  
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Operations  
Adjust Printhead Pressure and Toggle Position  
64  
Notes • ___________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
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4
Configuration  
This section describes the control panel parameters that are used to configure the printer for  
operation.  
Contents  
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Configuration  
Setup Mode  
66  
Setup Mode  
After you have installed the media and ribbon and the Power-On Self Test (POST) is complete,  
the control panel displays PRINTER READY. You may now set printer parameters for your  
application using the control panel display and the buttons directly below it. If it becomes  
necessary to restore the initial printer defaults, see FEED and PAUSE Self Test on page 170.  
Important • Certain printing conditions may require that you adjust printing parameters,  
such as print speed, darkness, or print mode. These conditions include (but are not  
limited to):  
• printing at high speeds  
• peeling the media  
• the use of extremely thin, small, synthetic, or coated labels  
Because these and other factors affect print quality, run tests to determine the best  
combination of printer settings and media for your application. A poor match may limit print  
quality or print rate, or the printer may not function properly in the desired print mode.  
Note • If the printer is operating on an IP network and you have a ZebraNet 10/100  
PrintServer or Wireless Plus Print Server, you can change the printer’s parameters in these  
additional ways:  
• with ZebraLink™ WebView. For information, see the appropriate print server user guide.  
• with ZebraNet Bridge. For information, see the ZebraNet Bridge Enterprise Printer  
Management User Guide.  
Enter Setup Mode  
To enter Setup Mode, complete these steps:  
1. Press SETUP/EXIT.  
2. Press NEXT/SAVE or PREVIOUS to scroll through the parameters.  
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Configuration  
67  
Setup Mode  
Exit Setup Mode  
To leave Setup mode, complete these steps:  
1. Press SETUP/EXIT.  
The LCD displays SAVE CHANGES.  
2. Press the left or right oval to display the save options:  
LCD  
Description  
Stores values in the printer even when power is turned off.  
Saves the changes until power is turned off.  
PERMANENT  
TEMPORARY  
CANCEL  
Cancels all changes made since you entered Setup mode,  
except for changes made to the darkness and tear-off settings,  
which go into effect as soon as they are made.  
Restores all parameters other than the network settings back to  
the factory defaults. Use care when loading defaults because  
you will need to reload all settings that you changed manually.  
LOAD DEFAULTS  
Note • Loading factory defaults causes the printer to  
auto-calibrate.  
Loads values from the last permanent save.  
LOAD LAST SAVE  
DEFAULT NET  
Restores the wired and wireless network settings back to  
factory defaults.  
3. Press NEXT/SAVE to select the displayed choice.  
When the configuration and calibration sequence is done, PRINTER READYdisplays.  
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Configuration  
Change Password-Protected Parameters  
68  
Change Password-Protected Parameters  
Certain parameters, including the communication parameters, are password-protected by  
factory default.  
Caution • Do not change password-protected parameters unless you have a complete  
understanding of the parameters’ functions. If the parameters are set incorrectly, the printer  
may function unpredictably.  
The first time that you attempt to change a password-protected parameter, the printer displays  
ENTER PASSWORD. Before you can change the parameter, you must enter the four-digit  
numeric password. After you have entered the password correctly, you do not have to enter it  
again unless you leave Setup mode by pressing SETUP/EXIT or by turning off (O) the printer.  
To enter a password for a password-protected parameter, complete  
these steps:  
1. At the password prompt, use the left oval to change the selected digit position.  
2. When you have selected the digit that you wish to change, use the right oval to increase  
the selected digit value. Repeat these two steps for each digit of the password.  
3. After entering the password, press NEXT/SAVE.  
The parameter you selected to change is displayed. If the password was entered correctly,  
you can change the value.  
Default Password Value  
The default password value is 1234. The password can be changed using the Zebra  
Programming Language (ZPL) command ^KP(Define Password) or using the printer’s web  
pages (ZebraNet® PrintServer II, 10/100 Print Server, or Wireless Print Server required).  
Disable the Password Protection Feature  
You can disable the password protection feature so that it no longer prompts you for a  
password by setting the password to 0000 via the ^KPZPL command. To re-enable the  
password-protection feature, send the ZPL command ^KPx, where xcan be any number from  
1 to 9999.  
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Configuration  
Print a Configuration Label  
69  
Print a Configuration Label  
A configuration label lists the printer settings that are stored in configuration memory. After  
you load the media and ribbon (if necessary), print a configuration label as a record of your  
printer’s current settings. Keep the label to use when troubleshooting printing problems.  
To print a configuration label, complete these steps:  
1. On the control panel, press SETUP/EXIT.  
2. Press NEXT/SAVE or PREVIOUS to scroll through the parameters until you reach  
LIST SETUP.  
3. Press the right oval to confirm printing.  
A configuration label prints (Figure 14).  
Figure 14 • Configuration Label  
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Configuration  
Print a Network Configuration Label  
70  
Print a Network Configuration Label  
If you are using a print server, you can print a network configuration label after the printer is  
connected to the network.  
To print a network configuration label, complete these steps:  
1. On the control panel, press SETUP/EXIT.  
2. Press NEXT/SAVE or PREVIOUS to scroll through the parameters until you reach  
LIST NETWORK.  
3. Press the right oval to confirm printing.  
A network configuration label prints (Figure 15). An asterisk designates whether the  
wired or wireless print server is active. If no wireless print server is installed, the wireless  
portion of the label does not print.  
Figure 15 • Network Configuration Label (With a Wireless Print Server Installed)  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
71  
Control Panel Parameters  
Use the LCD on the control panel to view and adjust printer settings.  
How to View or Modify Parameters  
While viewing parameters, press NEXT/SAVE to continue to the next parameter, or press  
PREVIOUS to return to the previous parameter in the cycle. When a parameter is changed, an  
asterisk (*) appears in the upper left corner of the display to indicate that the value is different  
from the one currently active in the printer.  
Note • Your label preparation software or the printer driver may override adjustments made  
through the control panel. Refer to the software or driver documentation for more  
information.  
Additional Parameters  
Additional parameters appear in the following situations:  
• When a wired print server is installed in the printer. For more information, see the  
appropriate manual: the ZebraNet 10/100 Print Server User and Reference Guide or the  
PrintServer II User and Reference Guide.  
• When a wireless print server is installed in the printer. For more information, see the  
ZebraNet Wireless Print Server and Wireless Plus Print Server User Guide  
• When a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader is installed. See the RFID  
Programming Guide for more information.  
Copies of these manuals are available at http://www.zebra.com/manuals or on the user CD that  
came with your printer.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
72  
Standard Printer Parameters  
Table 10 shows parameters in the order in which they are displayed when you press  
NEXT/SAVE after entering Setup mode.  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 1 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Adjust Print Darkness  
DARKNESS  
-
+04.0  
Darkness (burn duration) settings depend on a variety of factors, including  
ribbon type, media type, and the condition of the printhead. You may adjust  
the darkness for consistent high-quality printing.  
+
Important • Set the darkness to the lowest setting that provides  
good print quality. If the darkness is set too high, the ink may  
smear,, the ribbon may burn through, or the printhead may wear  
prematurely.  
If printing is too light or if there are voids in printed areas, increase the  
darkness. If printing is too dark or if there is spreading or bleeding of  
printed areas, decrease the darkness.  
The FEED Self Test on page 166 can be used to determine the best darkness  
setting. You may want to adjust darkness while performing the PAUSE Self  
Test on page 165. Because the darkness setting takes effect immediately,  
you can see the results on labels that are currently printing. Darkness  
settings also may be changed by the driver or software settings.  
Default: +04.0  
Range: 00.0 to +30.0  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the right oval to increase darkness.  
2. Press the left oval to decrease darkness.  
Adjust Print Speed  
PRINT SPEED  
2 IPS  
Adjusts the speed for printing a label (given in inches per second). Slower  
print speeds typically yield better print quality. Print speed changes take  
effect upon exiting Setup mode.  
+
Default: 2 IPS  
Range: 2 to 12 IPS (depends on specific printer)  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the right oval to increase the value.  
2. Press the left oval to decrease the value.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
73  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 2 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Adjust the Tear-Off Position  
This parameter establishes the position of the media over the  
tear-off/peel-off bar after printing.  
TEAR OFF  
-
+000  
+
See Figure 16. Higher numbers move the media out (the tear line moves  
closer to the leading edge of the next label), and lower numbers move the  
media in (the tear line moves closer to the edge of the label just printed).  
Figure 16 • Tear-Off Position Adjustment  
1
2
Media direction  
Factory-set tear line location at position 00  
1
2
Default: +0  
Range: –120 to +120  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the right oval to increase the value. Each press adjusts the tear-off  
position by four dot rows.  
2. Press the left oval to decrease the value. Each press adjusts the tear-off  
position by four dot rows.  
Select Print Mode  
Print mode settings tell the printer the method of media delivery that you  
wish to use. Make sure that your printer can support the selected option.  
PRINT MODE  
-TEAR-OFF  
+
Default: TEAR-OFF  
Selections: TEAR-OFF, PEEL-OFF, CUTTER, DELAYED CUT,  
APPLICATOR, REWIND  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
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Control Panel Parameters  
74  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 3 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Set Media Type  
MEDIA TYPE  
This parameter tells the printer the type of media that you are using (see  
Types of Media on page 35 for more information). Selecting continuous  
media requires that you include a label length instruction in your label  
format (^LLxxxxif you are using ZPL or ZPL II).  
-NON-CONTINUOUS +  
When non-continuous media is selected, the printer feeds media to  
calculate label length (the distance between two recognized registration  
points of the inter-label gap, webbing, or alignment notch or hole).  
Default: NON-CONTINUOUS  
Selections: CONTINUOUS, NON-CONTINUOUS  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to toggle between the options.  
Set the Sensor Type  
This parameter tells the printer whether you are using media with a web  
(gap/space between labels, notch, or hole) to indicate the separations  
between labels or if you are using media with a black mark printed on the  
back. If your media does not have black marks for registration on the back,  
leave your printer at the default (WEB).  
SENSOR TYPE  
-WEB  
+
Default: WEB  
Selections: WEB, MARK  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to toggle between the options.  
Select Print Method  
PRINT METHOD  
-THERMAL-TRANS. +  
The print method parameter tells the printer the method of printing that you  
wish to use: direct thermal (no ribbon) or thermal transfer (using thermal  
transfer media and ribbon).  
Default: THERMAL TRANSFER  
Selections: THERMAL TRANSFER, DIRECT THERMAL  
Note • Selecting direct thermal when using thermal transfer media  
and ribbon creates an error condition, but printing continues.  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to toggle between the options.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
75  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 4 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Set Print Width  
PRINT WIDTH  
- 104 0/8 MM +  
Determines the printable area across the width of the label given the  
resolution of the printer.  
Default: 104 0/8 MM  
Default: depends on specific printer  
Note • Setting the width too narrow can result in portions of the  
label not being printed on the media. Setting the width too wide  
wastes formatting memory and can cause printing off the label and  
on the platen roller. This setting can affect the horizontal position of  
the label format if the image was inverted using the ^POIZPL II  
command.  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move the cursor.  
2. Press the right oval to increase the value of the digit.  
To change the unit of measurement:  
1. Press the left oval until the unit of measurement is active.  
2. Press the right oval to toggle to a different unit of measure (mm,  
inches, or dots).  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
76  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 5 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Set Maximum Label Length  
This parameter is used during the media portion of the calibration process.  
MAXIMUM LENGTH  
39.0IN  
988MM  
Always set maximum label length to a value that is at least 1.0 in.  
(25.4 mm) greater than the actual label length (Figure 17). If the value is set  
to a smaller value than the label length, the printer assumes that continuous  
media is loaded, and the printer cannot calibrate.  
For example, if the label length is 5.0 inches (126 mm) including the  
interlabel gap, set the parameter for 6.0 inches (152 mm). If the label length  
is 7.5 inches (190 mm), set the parameter for 9.0 inches (229 mm).  
Figure 17 • Label Length  
2
}
3
1
Label length (including interlabel gap)  
Interlabel gap  
Set maximum label length to approximately  
this value  
1
2
3
Default: 39.0 inches (988 mm).  
Range: Values are adjustable in one-inch (25.4 mm) increments.  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the right oval to increase the value.  
2. Press the left oval to decrease the value.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
77  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 6 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Set Early Warning for Media  
When this parameter is enabled, the printer provides warnings when labels  
are running low.  
EARLY WARNING  
MEDIA DISABLED  
Note • Update the number of labels per roll when beginning use of  
the Early Warning System. The printer does not make any  
adjustments when power is turned off and on.  
Default: MEDIA DISABLED  
Selections: MEDIA DISABLED, MEDIA ENABLED  
To change the Early Warning settings:  
1. When the LCD displays EARLY WARNING MEDIA, press the left or  
right oval to toggle between ENABLEDand DISABLED. (If you are  
prompted for a password, enter your password using the instructions in  
2. If you enable the Early Warning System, do the following:  
a. Exit Setup mode and save changes to enable additional parameters.  
b. Enter Setup mode again. The media and ribbon parameters  
(LABELS PER ROLL, MEDIA REPLACED, RIBBON  
LENGTH, and RIBBON REPLACED) appear.  
c. Adjust the settings as necessary (descriptions of each of these  
parameters follows).  
Set Number of Labels Per Roll for Early Warning  
This parameter appears only when Early Warning for Media is enabled.  
This value should correspond to the number of labels per roll of the media  
that you are using.  
LABELS PER ROLL  
-
0900  
+
Default: 0900  
Range: 100 to 9999  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move the cursor.  
2. Press the right oval to increase the value of the digit.  
Based on the number entered, when the printer detects that less than  
15% of the labels remain, WARNING MEDIA LOWappears on the  
LCD. If the alert function is enabled, the printer generates an alert.  
When the printhead is opened and then closed after a media warning is  
received, the LCD prompts with MEDIA REPLACED?.  
3. If you replaced the media, press the right oval to select YESto clear  
the warning and reset the label counter. If you did not replace the  
media, press the left oval to select NO.  
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Control Panel Parameters  
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Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 7 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Reset Media Counter for Early Warning  
This parameter appears only when Early Warning for Media is enabled.  
MEDIA REPLACED?  
NO  
YES  
To reset the media counter:  
1. Did you replace the media?  
a. If you replaced the media, press the right oval to select YES.  
b. If you did not replace the media, press the left oval to select NO.  
Set Ribbon Length for Early Warning  
This parameter appears only when Early Warning for Media is enabled and  
the printer is set for Thermal Transfer operation.  
RIBBON LENGTH  
- 450M 1476 FT +  
Default: 450 M/1476 FT  
Range: 100 M/328 FT to 450 M/1476 FT in 50 M increments  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to set the value to match the length of the  
ribbon that you are using.  
Based on the number entered, when the printer detects that less than  
15% of the ribbon remains, WARNING RIBBON LOWappears on the  
LCD. If the alert function is enabled, the printer generates an alert.  
When the printhead is opened and then closed after a ribbon warning is  
received, the LCD prompts with RIBBON REPLACED?.  
Reset Ribbon Counter for Early Warning  
This parameter appears only when Early Warning for Media is enabled and  
the printer is set for Thermal Transfer operation.  
RIBBON REPLACED?  
NO  
YES  
To reset the ribbon counter:  
1. Did you replace the ribbon?  
a. If you replaced the ribbon, press the right oval to select YES.  
b. If you did not replace the ribbon, press the left oval to select NO.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
79  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 8 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Set Early Warning for Maintenance  
When this parameter is enabled, the printer provides warnings when the  
printhead needs to be cleaned.  
EARLY WARNING  
MAINT. OFF  
Note • If necessary, update the number of labels per roll when  
beginning use of the Early Warning System for Maintenance. The  
printer does not make any adjustments when power is turned off  
and on.  
Default: MAINT. OFF  
Selections: MAINT. OFF, MAINTENANCE ON  
To change the Early Warning settings:  
1. When the LCD displays EARLY WARNING MAINTENANCE, press  
the left or right oval to toggle between OFFand ON. (If you are  
prompted for a password, enter your password using the instructions in  
2. Exit Setup mode and save changes to enable additional parameters  
related to the early warning system.  
3. Enter Setup mode again and go to the following parameters to enter the  
printhead cleaning interval and the printhead life.  
Set Printhead Cleaning Interval for Early Warning  
This parameter appears only when Early Warning for Maintenance is  
enabled. This value should correspond to the length of the media or ribbon  
roll that you are using.  
HEAD CLEANING  
- 450M 1476 FT +  
Default: 450 M/1476 FT  
Range: 100 M/328 FT to 450 M/1476 FT in 50 M increments  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to set the printhead cleaning interval to the  
desired number of inches of media or ribbon.  
When the printhead reaches the set length, WARNING CLEAN  
PRINTHEADappears on the LCD. If the alert function is enabled, the  
printer generates an alert. When the printhead is opened and then  
closed after a printhead cleaning warning is received, the LCD prompts  
with HEAD CLEANED?.  
Reset Printhead Cleaning Counter for Early Warning  
This parameter appears only when Early Warning for Maintenance is  
enabled.  
HEAD CLEANED?  
NO  
YES  
To reset the printhead cleaning counter:  
1. Did you clean the printhead?  
a. If you cleaned the printhead, press the right oval to select YES.  
b. If you did not clean the printhead, press the left oval to select NO.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
80  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 9 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Set Printhead Life for Early Warning  
HEAD LIFE  
- 1000000 IN +  
This parameter appears only when Early Warning for Maintenance is  
enabled. Set this value to the number of inches of media that the printhead  
is expected to print.  
Default: 1,000,000 inches  
Range: 100 to 1,000,000 inches  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move the cursor.  
2. Press the right oval to increase the value of the digit.  
When the printhead reaches the set length, WARNING REPLACE  
HEADappears on the LCD. If the alert function is enabled, the printer  
generates an alert. When the printhead is opened and then closed after  
a printhead life warning is received, the LCD prompts with NEW  
PRINTHEAD?.  
3. If you replaced the printhead, press the right oval to select YESto clear  
the warning and reset the printhead life counter. If you did not replace  
the printhead, press the left oval to select NO.  
Reset Printhead Life Counter for Early Warning  
This parameter appears only when Early Warning for Maintenance is  
enabled.  
NEW PRINTHEAD?  
NO  
YES  
To reset the printhead life counter:  
1. Did you replace the printhead?  
a. If you replaced the printhead, press the right oval to select YES.  
b. If you did not replace the printhead, press the left oval to select  
NO.  
List Fonts  
LIST FONTS  
This option prints a label that lists the available fonts in the printer,  
including standard printer fonts plus any optional fonts. Fonts may be  
stored in RAM, Flash memory, optional PCMCIA font cards, or  
PRINT  
®
CompactFlash cards.  
To print a list of the available fonts:  
1. Press the right oval to select PRINT.  
List Bar Codes  
LIST BAR CODES  
PRINT  
This option prints a label that lists the available bar codes in the printer. Bar  
codes may be stored in RAM, Flash memory, optional PCMCIA cards, or  
Compact Flash cards.  
To print a list of the available bar codes:  
1. Press the right oval to select PRINT.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
81  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 10 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
List Images  
LIST IMAGES  
This option prints a label that lists the available images stored in the  
printer’s RAM, Flash memory, optional memory card, PCMCIA cards, or  
Compact Flash cards.  
PRINT  
To print a list of the available images:  
1. Press the right oval to select PRINT.  
List Formats  
LIST FORMATS  
LIST SETUP  
LIST NETWORK  
LIST ALL  
This option prints a label that lists the available formats stored in the  
printer’s RAM, Flash memory, optional EPROM, or optional memory card.  
PRINT  
PRINT  
PRINT  
PRINT  
To print a list of the available formats:  
1. Press the right oval to select PRINT.  
List Setup  
This option prints a configuration label (see Figure 14 on page 69), which  
lists the current printer configuration.  
To print a configuration label:  
1. Press the right oval to select PRINT.  
List Network Settings  
This option prints a network configuration label (see Figure 15  
on page 70), which lists the settings for any print server that is installed.  
To print a network configuration label:  
1. Press the right oval to select PRINT.  
List All  
This option prints labels that list the available fonts, bar codes, images,  
formats, and the current printer and network configurations.  
To print labels for all settings:  
1. Press the right oval to select PRINT.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
82  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 11 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Format Memory Card  
This option erases all previously stored information from the optional  
PCMCIA card or Compact Flash card.  
FORMAT CARD:  
A:  
B:  
Caution • This option completely erases the selected card.  
To format a memory card:  
1. Press the left oval to select A:or the right oval to select B:.  
If your printer is set to require a password, you are prompted to enter  
the password.  
2. Enter the password. For instructions, see Change Password-Protected  
3. Press the appropriate button again to select the desired card.  
The display shows ARE YOU SURE?.  
4. Do you wish to continue?  
• Press the left oval to select NOto cancel the request and return to  
FORMAT CARDprompt.  
• Press the right oval to select YESand begin initialization.  
When initialization is complete, the printer automatically exits Setup  
mode, and the control panel displays PRINTER READY. If you exit  
Setup mode while initialization is still in process, the control panel  
display flashes between the phrases CHECKING B: MEMORYand  
PRINTER IDLE.  
Note • Depending on the amount of memory in the memory card,  
initialization may take up to 5 minutes to complete.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
83  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 12 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Initialize Flash Memory  
This option erases all previously stored information from Flash memory.  
INIT FLASH MEM.  
YES  
Caution • This option completely erases the Flash memory.  
To initialize Flash memory:  
1. Press the right oval to select YES.  
2. Enter the password. For instructions, see Change Password-Protected  
The display shows INITIALIZE FLASH?  
3. Press the right oval to select YES.  
The display shows ARE YOU SURE?.  
4. Do you wish to continue?  
• Press the left oval to select NOto cancel the request and return to the  
INITIALIZE FLASHprompt.  
• Press the right oval to select YESand begin initialization.  
When initialization is complete, the printer automatically exits Setup  
mode, and the control panel displays PRINTER READY. If you exit  
Setup mode while initialization is still in process, the control panel  
display flashes between the phrases CHECKING E: MEMORYand  
PRINTER IDLE.  
Note • Depending on the amount of free FLASH memory,  
initialization may take up to 1 minute to complete.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
84  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 13 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Print Sensor Profile  
SENSOR PROFILE  
A sensor profile shows sensor settings compared to actual sensor readings.  
This label (which will extend across several actual labels or tags) can be  
used to troubleshoot printing problems. To interpret the results of the  
sensor profile, see Sensor Profile on page 172.  
PRINT  
Figure 18 • Sensor Profile  
To print a sensor profile:  
1. Press the right oval to start this standard calibration procedure and print  
a media sensor profile.  
2. If the sensitivity of the sensors must be adjusted, perform Calibrate  
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85  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 14 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Calibrate Media and Ribbon Sensor Sensitivity  
Use this procedure to adjust sensitivity of media and ribbon sensors.  
MEDIA AND RIBBON  
CALIBRATE  
Important • Follow this procedure exactly as presented. All of the  
steps must be performed even if only one of the sensors requires  
adjustment. You may press the left oval at any step in this procedure  
to cancel the process.  
To perform a media and ribbon sensor calibration:  
1. Press the right oval to start the calibration procedure.  
The LOAD BACKINGprompt displays.  
2. Open the printhead.  
3. Remove approximately 8 in. (203 mm) of labels from the backing, and  
pull the media into the printer so that only the backing is between the  
media sensors.  
4. Leave the printhead open.  
5. Press the right oval to continue.  
The REMOVE RIBBONprompt displays.  
6. Remove the ribbon (if used).  
7. Close the printhead.  
8. Press the right oval to continue.  
The message CALIBRATING PLEASE WAITdisplays.  
The printer adjusts the scale (gain) of the signals that it receives from  
the media and ribbon sensors based on the specific media and ribbon  
combination being used. On the sensor profile, this essentially  
corresponds to moving the peak of the graph up or down to optimize  
the readings for your application.  
When calibration is complete, RELOAD ALLdisplays.  
9. Open the printhead and pull the media forward until a label is  
positioned under the media sensor.  
10. Reload the ribbon (if used).  
11. Close the printhead.  
12. Press the right oval to continue.  
The printer performs an auto-calibration. During this process, the  
printer checks the readings for the media and ribbon based on the new  
scale established, determines the label length, and determines the print  
mode. To see the new readings on the new scale, print a sensor profile.  
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Control Panel Parameters  
86  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 15 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Set Parallel Communications  
Select the communications port that matches the one being used by the host  
computer.  
PARALLEL COMM.  
-BIDIRECTIONAL +  
Default: BIDIRECTIONAL  
Selections: BIDIRECTIONAL, TWINAX/COAX, UNIDIRECTIONAL  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
Set Serial Communications  
Select the communications port that matches the one being used by the host  
computer. This setting applies only when the serial port is used.  
SERIAL COMM  
-RS232  
+
Important • Do not change this parameter from the default. The  
printer supports only RS-232. This parameter will be eliminated in  
a future version of the firmware.  
Default: RS232  
Selections: RS232, RS422/485, RS485 MULTIDROP  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
Set Baud  
BAUD  
This setting applies only when the serial port is used. The baud setting of  
the printer must match the baud setting of the host computer for accurate  
communications to take place. Select the value that matches the one being  
used by the host computer.  
-9600  
+
Default: 9600  
Selections: 110, 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 14400, 19200, 28800,  
38400, 57600, 115200  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
87  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 16 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Set Data Bits  
DATA BITS  
- 8 BITS  
This setting applies only when the serial port is used. The data bits of the  
printer must match the data bits of the host computer for accurate  
communications to take place. Set the data bits to match the setting being  
used by the host computer.  
Note • Code Page 850 requires the data bits to be set to 8 bits. See  
the ZPL II Programming Guide for more information.  
Default: 8 BITS  
Selections: 7 BITS, 8 BITS  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to toggle between the options.  
Set Parity  
PARITY  
This setting applies only when the serial port is used. The parity of the  
printer must match the parity of the host computer for accurate  
communications to take place. Select the parity that matches the one being  
used by the host computer.  
-
NONE  
+
Default: NONE  
Selections: EVEN, ODD, NONE  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
Set Host Handshake  
HOST HANDSHAKE  
This setting applies only when the serial port is used. The handshake  
protocol of the printer must match the handshake protocol of the host  
computer for communication to take place. Select the handshake protocol  
that matches the one being used by the host computer.  
-
XON/XOFF  
+
Default: XON/XOFF  
Selections: XON/XOFF, DTR/DSR, RTS/CTS  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
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88  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 17 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Set Protocol  
PROTOCOL  
Protocol is a type of error checking system. Depending on the selection, an  
indicator may be sent from the printer to the host computer signifying that  
-
NONE  
+
data has been received. Select the protocol that is requested by the host  
computer. Further details on protocol can be found in the ZPL II  
Programming Guide.  
Default: NONE  
Selections: NONE, ZEBRA, ACK_NAK  
Note • ZEBRAis the same as ACK_NAK, except that ZEBRA  
response messages are sequenced. If ZEBRAis selected, the printer  
must use DTR/DSRfor host handshake protocol.  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
Set Network ID  
NETWORK ID  
Network ID is used to assign a unique number to a printer. This gives the  
host computer the means to address a specific printer. This does not affect  
-
000  
+
TCP/IP or IPX networks.  
Default: 000  
Range: 000 to 999  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move to the next digit position.  
2. Press the right oval to increase the value of the digit.  
Set Communications Mode  
The communication diagnostics mode is a troubleshooting tool for  
checking the interconnection between the printer and the host computer.  
COMMUNICATIONS  
- NORMAL MODE  
+
For more information, see Communications Diagnostics Test on page 171.  
Default: NORMAL MODE  
Selections: NORMAL MODE, DIAGNOSTICS  
To select communication diagnostics mode:  
1. Press the left or right oval to toggle between the options.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
89  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 18 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Set Control Prefix Character  
CONTROL PREFIX  
The printer looks for this two-digit hex character to indicate the start of a  
ZPL/ZPL II control instruction. The “H” that is displayed indicates  
Hexadecimal and is not part of the value.  
-
< >7EH  
+
Note • Do not use the same hex value for the control, format, and  
delimiter character. The printer must see different characters to  
work properly.  
Default: 7E (tilde—displayed as a black square)  
Range: 00 to FF  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move to the next digit position.  
2. Press the right oval to increase the value of the digit.  
Set Format Prefix Character  
FORMAT PREFIX  
<^>5EH  
The format prefix is a two-digit hex value used as a parameter place marker  
in ZPL/ZPL II format instructions. The “H” that is displayed indicates  
Hexadecimal and is not part of the value. The printer looks for this hex  
character to indicate the start of a ZPL/ZPL II format instruction. See the  
ZPL II Programming Guide for more information.  
-
+
Note • Do not use the same hex value for the control, format, and  
delimiter character. The printer must see different characters to  
work properly.  
Default: 5E (caret)  
Range: 00 to FF  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move to the next digit position.  
2. Press the right oval to increase the value of the digit.  
Set Delimiter Character  
DELIMITER CHAR  
The delimiter character is a two-digit hex value used as a parameter place  
marker in ZPL/ZPL II format instructions. See the ZPL II Programming  
Guide for more information.  
-
<,>2CH  
+
Note • Do not use the same hex value for the control, format, and  
delimiter character. The printer must see different characters to  
work properly.  
Default: 2C (comma)  
Range: 00 to FF  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move to the next digit position.  
2. Press the right oval to increase the value of the digit.  
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Control Panel Parameters  
90  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 19 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Select ZPL Mode  
The printer remains in the selected mode until it is changed by this  
parameter or by using a ZPL/ZPL II command. The printer accepts label  
ZPL MODE  
-
ZPL II  
+
formats written in either ZPL or ZPL II, eliminating the need to rewrite any  
ZPL formats that already exist. See the ZPL II Programming Guide for  
more information on the differences between ZPL and ZPL II.  
Default: ZPL II  
Selections: ZPL II, ZPL  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to toggle between the options.  
Select Media Power-Up Option  
This parameter sets the action of the media when you turn on the printer.  
MEDIA POWER UP  
- CALIBRATION+  
Default: CALIBRATION  
Selections: FEED, CALIBRATION, LENGTH, SHORT CAL, and NO  
MOTION  
Feed—feeds the labels to the first registration point.  
Calibration—determines the length of the label and adjusts the  
sensor settings.  
Length—In continuous mode, feeds the last stored label length. In  
noncontinuous mode, calibrates based on the maximum label length  
Short Cal—calibrates label length using the current sensor settings.  
No Motion—the media does not move. You must press FEED to  
cause the printer to resynch to the start of the next label.  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
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Control Panel Parameters  
91  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 20 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Select Head Close Option  
This parameter sets the action of the media when you close the printhead.  
HEAD CLOSE  
- CALIBRATION+  
Default: CALIBRATION  
Selections: FEED, CALIBRATION, LENGTH, SHORT CAL, and NO  
MOTION  
Feed—feeds the labels to the first registration point.  
Calibration—determines the length of the label and adjusts the  
sensor settings.  
Length—In continuous mode, feeds the last stored label length. In  
noncontinuous mode, calibrates based on the maximum label length  
Short Cal—calibrates label length using the current sensor settings.  
No Motion—the media does not move. You must press FEED to  
cause the printer to resynch to the start of the next label.  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
Select Backfeed Sequence  
BACKFEED  
DEFAULT  
This parameter sets when label backfeed occurs after a label is removed in  
some print modes. It has no effect in Rewind mode. This setting is  
superseded by ~JSwhen received as part of a label format. See the ZPL II  
Programming Guide for more information.  
-
+
Default: DEFAULT (90%)  
Selections: DEFAULT, AFTER, BEFORE, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%,  
60%, 70%, 80%, OFF  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
Adjust Label Top Position  
LABEL TOP +000  
-
This parameter adjusts the print position vertically on the label. Positive  
numbers adjust the label top position farther down the label (away from the  
printhead); negative numbers adjust the position up the label (toward the  
printhead). The displayed value represents dots.  
+
Default: +000  
Range: –120 to +120 dots  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the right oval to increase the value.  
2. Press the left oval to decrease the value.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
92  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 21 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Adjust Left Position  
This parameter establishes how far from the left edge of a label the format  
begins to print by adjusting horizontal positioning on the label. Positive  
LEFT POSITION  
-
±0000  
+
numbers adjust the printing away from the main frame by the number of  
dots selected; negative numbers shift printing toward the main frame. The  
displayed value represents dots.  
Default: 0000  
Range: –9999 to +9999 dots  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move the cursor.  
2. Press the right oval to change between +/- and to increase the value of  
the digit.  
3. For a negative value, enter the value before changing to the minus sign.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
93  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 22 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Set the Head Test Count  
HEAD TEST COUNT  
The printer periodically performs a test of the printhead functionality,  
called a printhead test or head test. This parameter establishes how many  
labels are printed between these internal tests.  
-
0000  
+
Note • This parameter will only appear if the Head Test Count  
option is installed. For 110XiIIIPlus printers, look at the  
configuration label to see if the option is installed.  
If the Head Test Option is  
installed, HEAD TEST COUNT  
will be listed.  
Default: 0000 (disables the test)  
Range: 0000 to 9999  
To set the number of labels to print between head tests:  
1. Press the left oval to move to the next digit position.  
2. Press the right oval to increase the value of the digit.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
94  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 23 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Set the Printhead Resistor Value  
HEAD RESISTOR  
Caution • This parameter should be changed only by qualified service  
personnel. Do not set the value higher than that shown on the printhead.  
Setting a higher value may damage the printhead.  
-
0500 OHMS  
+
This value is preset at the factory to match the resistance value of the  
printhead. It does not need to be changed unless the printhead or the main  
logic board is replaced.  
Initial Value: Factory-set to match the printhead shipped with your printer.  
Default Value: 0500  
Range: 0488 to 2000  
To set the printhead resistor value:  
1. Before replacing the printhead, look for the label that shows the  
resistance value (Ω value) of the new printhead. Make note of this  
setting before installing the new printhead.  
2. Press the left oval to move to the next digit position.  
3. Press the right oval to increase the value of the digit.  
Set the Verifier Port  
VERIFIER PORT  
OFF  
The auxiliary port is used to determine how the printer reacts to an online  
verifier. For more information on the operation of the optional verifier,  
refer to the documentation provided with that option.  
Default: OFF  
Selections: OFF, VER-RPRNT ERR, VER-THRUPUT  
OFF: The verifier port is off.  
VER-RPRNT ERR: Label reprinted if verifier detects an error. If a  
bar code is near the upper edge of the label, the label is fed out far  
enough to be verified and then backfed to allow the next label to be  
printed and verified.  
VER-THRUPUT: Allows greatest throughput but may not indicate a  
verification error immediately upon detection. May print from one to  
three labels before an error is recognized and printing stops.  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
95  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 24 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Set Applicator Port Mode  
Determines the action of the applicator port.  
APPLICATOR PORT  
-
OFF  
+
Note • Set this value as suggested by the applicator manufacturer.  
Default: OFF  
Selections: OFF, MODE 1, MODE 2, MODE 3, MODE 4  
OFF: The applicator port is off.  
MODE 1: Asserts the ~END_PRINT signal low while the printer is  
moving the label forward.  
MODE 2: Asserts the ~END_PRINT signal high while the printer is  
moving the label forward.  
MODE 3: Asserts the ~END_PRINT signal low for 20 milliseconds  
when a label has been completed and positioned. Not asserted during  
continuous printing modes.  
MODE 4: Asserts the ~END_PRINT signal high for 20 milliseconds  
when a label has been completed and positioned. Not asserted during  
continuous printing modes.  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
Select Start Print Signal  
This parameter determines how the printer reacts to the Start Print Signal  
input on pin 3 of the applicator interface connector at the rear of the printer.  
START PRINT SIG  
- PULSE MODE  
+
Caution • Start Print Signal is set by the applicator manufacturer and  
should not be changed unless the factory defaults have been reloaded.  
Please make a note of it. While other choices are valid, the printer must  
be returned to its designated setting for it to work properly.  
Default: PULSE MODE  
Selections: PULSE MODE, LEVEL MODE  
PULSE MODE—Labels print when the signal transitions from  
HIGH to LOW.  
LEVEL MODE—Labels print as long as the signal is asserted LOW.  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to toggle between the options.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
96  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 25 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Select Resynch Mode  
This parameter determines how the printer reacts if the label  
synchronization is lost and the label top is not where expected.  
RESYNCH MODE  
-
FEED MODE  
+
Default: FEED MODE  
Selections: FEED MODE, ERROR MODE  
FEED MODE—If the label top is not where expected, the printer feeds  
a blank label to find the label top position.  
ERROR MODE—If the label top is not where expected, the printer  
stops, enters Pause mode, displays the message Error Condition  
Feed Label, flashes the ERROR light, and asserts the Service  
Required signal (pin 10 on the Applicator Interface Connector).  
To resynch the media to the top of the label in Error mode, press  
PAUSE to exit Pause mode. The ERROR light stops flashing, and the  
Service Required signal is deactivated. The action of the printer is  
determined by the Head Closeconfiguration selection (see Select  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to toggle between the options.  
These parameters are automatically set during the calibration procedure  
and should be changed only by a qualified service technician. Refer to the  
ZPL II Programming Guide for information on these parameters.  
WEB S.  
-
073  
075  
071  
+
+
To skip these parameters:  
MEDIA S.  
-
1. Press NEXT/SAVE repeatedly.  
RIBBON S.  
-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
TAKE LABEL  
-
MARK S.  
-
000  
MARK MED S. 000  
-
MEDIA LED 082  
-
RIBBON LED 008  
-
MARK LED  
-
005  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
97  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 26 of 27)  
Parameter  
Action/Explanation  
Adjust LCD Display  
This parameter allows you to adjust the brightness of your LCD if it is  
difficult to read.  
LCD ADJUST +10  
-
+
Default: 10  
Range: 00 to 19  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the right oval to increase the value (increase brightness).  
2. Press the left oval to decrease the value (reduce brightness).  
Select Format Convert  
Selects the bitmap scaling factor. The first number is the original dots per  
inch (dpi) value; the second, the dpi to which you would like to scale.  
FORMAT CONVERT  
- NONE  
+
Default: NONE  
Selections: NONE, 150 300, 150 600, 200 600, 300 600  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
Select Idle Display  
This parameter selects the LCD options for the real-time clock.  
IDLE DISPLAY  
- FW VERSION  
+
Note • If the default value is not selected, pressing the left or right  
oval briefly displays the firmware version of the printer.  
Default: FIRMWARE VERSION  
Selections: MM/DD/YY (24 HOUR), MM/DD/YY (12 HOUR),  
DD/MM/YY (24 HOUR), DD/MM/YY (12 HOUR), FW VERSION  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
Set Real-Time Clock (RTC) Date  
This parameter allows you to set the date following the convention selected  
in IDLE DISPLAY.  
RTC DATE  
- 01/31/01  
+
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move to the next digit position.  
2. Press the right oval to change the value of the digit.  
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Configuration  
Control Panel Parameters  
98  
Table 10 • Printer Parameters (Sheet 27 of 27)  
Action/Explanation  
Parameter  
Set RTC Time  
RTC TIME  
- 14:55  
This parameter allows you to set the time following the convention selected  
in IDLE DISPLAY.  
+
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left oval to move to the next digit position.  
2. Press the right oval to change the value of the digit.  
Select the Display Language  
This parameter changes the language displayed on the LCD.  
LANGUAGE  
-
ENGLISH  
+
Default: ENGLISH  
Selections: ENGLISH, SPANISH, FRENCH, GERMAN, ITALIAN,  
NORWEGIAN, PORTUGUESE, SWEDISH, DANISH, SPANISH 2,  
DUTCH, FINNISH, JAPAN  
To change the value shown:  
1. Press the left or right oval to scroll through the options.  
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5
Print Modes and Options  
This section describes the print modes and other options available for the printer.  
Contents  
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Print Modes and Options  
Printer Options  
100  
Printer Options  
The following are options available for the XiIIIPlus printer. Both RFID capability and  
XML-Enabled printing are standard on the R110Xi and R170Xi printers.  
RFID Capability  
An RFID reader and antenna are standard on the RFID-enabled R110Xi and R170Xi printers.  
The reader and antenna allow a printer to read and encode RFID labels. For more information  
about RFID operation, refer to the RFID Programming Guide. You can find a copy of the  
guide on the User CD that came with your printer, or you can download the latest version from  
You may choose to have certain models of the XiIIIPlus printer configured as RFID-ready. The  
standard printer configuration is altered so that an RFID reader/antenna may be installed easily  
at a later date, making the printer RFID-enabled. Contact an authorized Zebra RFID reseller  
for more information about RFID capabilities.  
XML-Enabled Printing  
The XML-Enabled Printing option is standard on the R110Xi and R170Xi. The option can be  
ordered as an option on the XiIIIPlus printer.  
The XML-Enabled Printing option offers increased flexibility and interoperability by making  
it possible to integrate Zebra printers quickly and easily into most Enterprise Resource  
Planning (ERP) systems and their applications. XML-enabled printers print directly from  
Oracle Warehouse Management System (WMS), Mobile Supply Chain Applications (MSCA),  
and many other ERP vendor applications. XML-enabled label formats upload directly to the  
label printer, and the XML data stream is sent via TCP/IP directly to the appropriate Zebra  
printer. Contact your authorized Zebra XML-Certified reseller for more information about the  
XML-Enabled Printing option.  
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Print Modes and Options  
101  
Print Modes  
Print Modes  
The options on your printer may let you set up print modes other than the default of Tear-Off  
mode. Use the control panel to set up the printer to the print mode that you wish to use.  
Select the Print Mode  
The following are the print mode selections available through the control panel. Some of them  
require that an option be purchased.  
• Tear-off  
• Peel-off  
• Cutter  
• Rewind  
• Applicator (used only if a machine will apply printed labels to something)  
To select a print mode, complete these steps:  
1. From the control panel, press SETUP/EXIT.  
2. Press NEXT/SAVE until the LCD reads PRINT MODE.  
3. Use the right or left oval to scroll though the choices. Be sure to select a print mode that  
your hardware supports—some of the selections displayed are for optional printer  
features.  
4. To save your selection, press SETUP/EXIT.  
Tear-Off Mode  
See Load Media in Tear-Off Mode on page 44 to set up labels in Tear-Off mode.  
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Print Modes and Options  
Print Modes  
102  
Load Media in Peel-Off Mode  
Peel-Off mode (Figure 19) advances one label at a time. The printer does not print another  
label until the first label is removed. The TAKE LABEL light flashes until the label is removed.  
The backing is wound on the rewind spindle, but the rewind plate is not used.  
Figure 19 • Media Loaded in Peel-Off Mode  
5
1
2 3  
4
13  
12  
6
11  
10  
7
9 8  
Printhead-open lever  
Media guide  
Media guide roller  
Media supply guide  
Media  
Media supply hanger  
Guide plate  
Spindle hook  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Rewind spindle  
Label backing  
10  
Rewind plate (removed)*  
Tear-off bar  
Printed label  
11  
12  
13  
* In new printers, remove the protective plastic covering from the rewind plate  
before using.  
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103  
Print Modes  
Caution • While performing any tasks near an open printhead, remove all rings, watches,  
hanging necklaces, identification badges, or other metallic objects that could touch the  
printhead. You are not required to turn off the printer power when working near an open  
printhead, but Zebra recommends it as a precaution. If you turn off the power, you will lose  
all temporary settings, such as label formats, and you must reload them before you resume  
printing.  
To set up the printer in Peel-Off mode, complete these steps:  
1. Remove the rewind plate (if installed) from the front of the printer. Store it on the two  
mounting screws on the inside of the control panel. See Figure 23, Rewind Plate,  
on page 128 for more information.  
2. Set the printer to Peel-Off mode. See Select Print Mode on page 73 for instructions.  
3. Insert media into the printer. See Prepare the Media for Loading on page 40 for  
instructions.  
4. Open the printhead assembly by rotating the printhead-open lever (1) counter-clockwise.  
1
5. Loosen the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
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Print Modes  
104  
6. Slide the outer media guide (1) all the way out.  
1
7. If your printer includes a media dancer assembly (1), thread the media under the media  
dancer assembly roller. For all printers, thread the media under the media guide roller (2)  
and then the upper media sensor (3).  
Important • Make sure that you thread the media under these components. If you thread  
the media over the them, the media obstructs the ribbon sensor and causes a false  
RIBBON OUTerror.  
3
2
1
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105  
Print Modes  
8. Push the media forward until it passes under the printhead assembly (1), under the  
snap plate (2), and then over the platen roller (3).  
1
2
3
9. Extend approximately 36 in. (920 mm) of media out of the printer. Remove and discard  
the labels from this exposed media.  
10. Remove the hook from the rewind spindle.  
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Print Modes  
106  
11. If you are using a core, slide it onto the rewind spindle until it is flush against the guide  
plate.  
Note • A core is not required.  
12. Wind the media liner counterclockwise around the rewind spindle.  
a. Reinstall the hook. Insert the short end of the hook into the hole in the center of the  
adjusting nut (1). Insert the long end of the hook into the small hole on the guide plate (2).  
2
1
b. Rotate the spindle counterclockwise several turns to wind the media liner over the hook  
and remove any slack.  
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107  
Print Modes  
13. Align the media with the inner media guide (1). Slide in the outer media guide (2) until it  
just touches the edge of the media.  
1
2
14. Tighten the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
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Print Modes  
108  
15. Push down the printhead assembly (1), and then rotate the printhead-open lever (2)  
clockwise until it locks into place.  
2
1
The backing winds on the rewind spindle or core.  
16. For instructions for removing the backing from the rewind spindle, see Remove Media  
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109  
Print Modes  
Load Media in Cutter Mode  
A cutter is a rotating knife with a self-sharpening blade that is attached to the front of the  
printer. The cutter is used to cut individual labels as they are printed.  
Figure 20 shows the printer loaded with labels in Cutter mode.  
Figure 20 • Media Loaded in Cutter Mode  
5
1
2
3
4
6
Printhead-open lever  
Media guide  
Media guide roller  
Media supply guide  
Media  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Cutter  
Caution • While performing any tasks near an open printhead, remove all rings, watches,  
hanging necklaces, identification badges, or other metallic objects that could touch the  
printhead. You are not required to turn off the printer power when working near an open  
printhead, but Zebra recommends it as a precaution. If you turn off the power, you will lose  
all temporary settings, such as label formats, and you must reload them before you resume  
printing.  
To set up the printer in Cutter mode, complete these steps:  
1. Set the printer to Cutter mode. See Select Print Mode on page 73 for instructions.  
2. Insert media into the printer. See Prepare the Media for Loading on page 40 for  
instructions.  
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Print Modes and Options  
Print Modes  
110  
3. Open the printhead assembly by rotating the printhead-open lever (1) counter-clockwise.  
1
4. Loosen the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
5. Slide the outer media guide (1) all the way out.  
1
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Print Modes  
6. If your printer includes a media dancer assembly (1), thread the media under the media  
dancer assembly roller. For all printers, thread the media under the media guide roller (2)  
and then the upper media sensor (3).  
Important • Make sure that you thread the media under these components. If you thread  
the media over the them, the media obstructs the ribbon sensor and causes a false  
RIBBON OUTerror.  
3
2
1
7.  
Caution • The cutter blade is sharp. Do not touch or rub the blade with your fingers.  
Thread the media forward until it passes under the printhead assembly (1), under the  
snap plate (2), and through the cutter assembly (3).  
1
2
3
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Print Modes  
112  
8. Align the media with the inner media guide (1). Slide in the outer media guide (2) until it  
just touches the edge of the media.  
1
2
9. Tighten the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
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113  
Print Modes  
10. Push down the printhead assembly (1), and then rotate the printhead-open lever (2)  
clockwise until it locks into place.  
2
1
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Print Modes  
114  
Load Media in Rewind Mode (No Cutter)  
Rewind mode (Figure 21) allows the media to be wound on a core after printing. This section  
shows how to load media for Rewind mode in printers that do not have a Cutter option.  
Figure 21 • Media Loaded in Rewind Mode  
5
1
2
3
4
10  
9
6
8 7  
Printhead-open lever  
Media guide  
1
2
Media guide roller  
Media supply guide  
Labels  
3
4
5
Guide plate  
6
Spindle hook  
7
Rewind spindle  
8
Rewind plate (for Rewind mode only)*  
Printed labels  
* In new printers, remove the protective plastic covering from the rewind  
plate before using.  
9
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115  
Print Modes  
Caution • While performing any tasks near an open printhead, remove all rings, watches,  
hanging necklaces, identification badges, or other metallic objects that could touch the  
printhead. You are not required to turn off the printer power when working near an open  
printhead, but Zebra recommends it as a precaution. If you turn off the power, you will lose  
all temporary settings, such as label formats, and you must reload them before you resume  
printing.  
To set up the printer in Rewind mode, complete these steps:  
1. If you have not already done so, install the rewind plate. See Install the Rewind Plate  
on page 128 for instructions.  
2. Set the printer to Rewind mode. See Select Print Mode on page 73 for instructions.  
3. Insert media into the printer. See Prepare the Media for Loading on page 40 for  
instructions.  
4. Open the printhead assembly by rotating the printhead-open lever (1) counter-clockwise.  
1
5. Loosen the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
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Print Modes  
116  
6. Slide the outer media guide (1) all the way out.  
1
7. If your printer includes a media dancer assembly (1), thread the media under the media  
dancer assembly roller. For all printers, thread the media under the media guide roller (2)  
and then the upper media sensor (3).  
Important • Make sure that you thread the media under these components. If you thread  
the media over the them, the media obstructs the ribbon sensor and causes a false  
RIBBON OUTerror.  
3
2
1
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Print Modes  
8. Push the media forward until it passes under the printhead assembly (1), under the  
snap plate (2), and then over the platen roller (3).  
1
2
3
9. Extend approximately 36 in. (920 mm) of media out of the printer. Remove and discard  
the labels from this exposed media.  
10. Remove the hook from the rewind spindle.  
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118  
11. If you are using a core, slide it onto the rewind spindle until it is flush against the guide  
plate.  
Note • A core is not required.  
12. Wind the media liner counterclockwise around the rewind spindle.  
13. Reinstall the hook. Insert the short end of the hook into the hole in the center of the  
adjusting nut (1). Insert the long end of the hook into the small hole on the guide plate (2).  
2
1
14. Rotate the spindle counterclockwise several turns to wind the media liner over the hook  
and remove any slack.  
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Print Modes  
15. Align the media with the inner media guide (1). Slide in the outer media guide (2) until it  
just touches the edge of the media.  
1
2
16. Tighten the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
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17. Push down the printhead assembly (1), and then rotate the printhead-open lever (2)  
clockwise until it locks into place.  
2
1
The labels wind on the rewind spindle or core.  
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Print Modes  
Load Media in Rewind Mode with Cutter Option  
Some printers with the Cutter option can use Rewind mode to print and save a roll of labels  
(Figure 22). This section shows how to load media for Rewind mode in printers that have a  
Cutter option.  
Note • Rewind mode cannot be used with the Cutter option on 110XiIIIPlus or R110Xi  
printers.  
Figure 22 • Media Loaded in Rewind Mode with Cutter Option  
1
2
3
5
4
11  
10  
9
6
8 7  
Printhead-open lever  
Media guide  
Media guide roller  
Media supply guide  
Labels  
Guide plate  
Spindle hook  
Rewind spindle  
Rewind plate for Rewind mode with Cutter option*  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Printed label  
Cutter  
10  
11  
* In new printers, remove the protective plastic covering from the rewind  
plate before using.  
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Print Modes  
122  
Caution • While performing any tasks near an open printhead, remove all rings, watches,  
hanging necklaces, identification badges, or other metallic objects that could touch the  
printhead. You are not required to turn off the printer power when working near an open  
printhead, but Zebra recommends it as a precaution. If you turn off the power, you will lose  
all temporary settings, such as label formats, and you must reload them before you resume  
printing.  
To set up the Rewind mode for printers with the cutter option, complete  
these steps:  
1. If you have not already done so, install the rewind plate. See Install the Rewind Plate  
on page 128 for instructions.  
2. Set the printer to Rewind mode. See Select Print Mode on page 73 for instructions.  
3. Insert media into the printer. See Prepare the Media for Loading on page 40 for  
instructions.  
4. Open the printhead assembly by rotating the printhead-open lever (1) counter-clockwise.  
1
5. Loosen the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
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123  
Print Modes  
6. Slide the outer media guide (1) all the way out.  
1
7. If your printer includes a media dancer assembly (1), thread the media under the media  
dancer assembly roller. For all printers, thread the media under the media guide roller (2)  
and then the upper media sensor (3).  
Important • Make sure that you thread the media under these components. If you thread  
the media over the them, the media obstructs the ribbon sensor and causes a false  
RIBBON OUTerror.  
3
2
1
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124  
8.  
Caution • The cutter blade is sharp. Do not touch or rub the blade with your fingers.  
Thread the media forward until it passes under the printhead assembly (1), under the  
snap plate (2), and through the cutter assembly (3).  
1
2
3
9. Extend approximately 36 in. (920 mm) of media out of the printer. Remove and discard  
the labels from this exposed media.  
10. Remove the hook from the rewind spindle.  
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Print Modes  
11. If you are using a core, slide it onto the rewind spindle until it is flush against the guide  
plate.  
Note • A core is not required.  
12. Wind the media liner counterclockwise around the rewind spindle.  
13. Reinstall the hook. Insert the short end of the hook into the hole in the center of the  
adjusting nut (1). Insert the long end of the hook into the small hole on the guide plate (2).  
2
1
14. Rotate the spindle counterclockwise several turns to wind the media liner over the hook  
and remove any slack.  
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Print Modes  
126  
15. Align the media with the inner media guide (1). Slide in the outer media guide (2) until it  
just touches the edge of the media.  
1
2
16. Tighten the thumb screw (not visible from this angle) that is located on the bottom of the  
outer media guide (1).  
1
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Print Modes  
17. Push down the printhead assembly (1), and then rotate the printhead-open lever (2)  
clockwise until it locks into place.  
2
1
The labels wind on the rewind spindle or core.  
18. For instructions for removing the labels from the rewind spindle, see Remove Media Liner  
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Print Modes  
128  
Install the Rewind Plate  
To install the rewind plate, complete these steps:  
1. Remove the rewind plate from its storage location inside the printer.  
2. See Figure 23. Position the rewind plate so that the lip on the attached hook plate points  
down.  
Figure 23 • Rewind Plate  
3
1
4
5
2
Upper slot  
Lower slot  
Rewind plate  
Lip  
Adjustable hook plate  
1
2
3
4
5
3. Insert the hook plate lip 1/2 in. (13 mm) into the lower slot in the side plate.  
4. Align the upper end of the rewind plate with the matching upper slot in the side plate.  
5. Slide in the rewind plate until it stops against the printer’s main frame.  
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129  
Print Modes  
Remove Media Liner from the Rewind or Peel Spindle  
Rewind mode and Peel-Off mode each use spindles to wind used media liner. Remove the  
media liner from the spindle each time that you change labels.  
Important • It is not necessary to turn off the power to remove media liner from the spindle.  
If power is turned off, all label formats and images, as well as any temporarily saved  
parameter settings stored in the printer’s internal memory, are lost. When power is turned  
back on, these items must be reloaded.  
To remove media liner from the rewind or peel spindle, complete these steps:  
1. Has the media run out?  
If...  
Then...  
No  
a. Create slack in the media liner by rotating the spindle slightly  
clockwise.  
Peel  
Rewind  
b. Cut or tear the media liner at the spindle.  
Peel  
Rewind  
Yes  
Continue with the next step.  
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Print Modes  
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2. Pull out the spindle hook.  
Rewind  
Peel  
3. Slide the media liner off of the spindle and discard.  
Rewind  
Peel  
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6
Routine Maintenance  
This section provides routine cleaning and maintenance procedures.  
Contents  
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Replacing Printer Components  
132  
Replacing Printer Components  
Some printer components, such as the printhead and platen roller, may wear out over time and  
can be replaced easily. Regular cleaning may extend the life of some of these components. See  
Cleaning Schedule and Procedures on page 133 for the recommended cleaning intervals.  
Ordering Replacement Parts  
For optimal printing quality and proper printer performance across our product line, Zebra  
strongly recommends the use of genuine Zebra™ supplies as part of the total solution.  
Contact your authorized Zebra reseller for part ordering information, or see Contacts  
on page 13 for contact addresses and telephone numbers.  
Recycling Printer Components  
The majority of this printer’s components are recyclable. The printer’s main logic board  
includes a battery that you should dispose of properly.  
Do not dispose of any printer components in unsorted municipal waste. Please dispose of the  
battery according to your local regulations, and recycle the other printer components  
according to your local standards. For more information, see  
Lubrication  
Other than lubricating the cutter blade after approximately 60,000 cuts, no lubrication is  
needed for this printer.  
Caution • The cutter blade is sharp. Do not touch or rub the blade with your fingers.  
Caution • Some commercially available lubricants will damage the finish and the  
mechanical parts if used innappropriately on this printer.  
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Routine Maintenance  
Cleaning Schedule and Procedures  
133  
Cleaning Schedule and Procedures  
Cleaning your printer regularly maintains print quality and may extend the life of the printer.  
The recommended cleaning schedule is shown in Table 11. See the following pages for  
specific procedures.  
Caution • While performing any tasks near an open printhead, remove all rings, watches,  
hanging necklaces, identification badges, or other metallic objects that could touch the  
printhead. You are not required to turn off the printer power when working near an open  
printhead, but Zebra recommends it as a precaution. If you turn off the power, you will lose  
all temporary settings, such as label formats, and you must reload them before you resume  
printing.  
Caution • Use only the cleaning agents indicated. Zebra is not responsible for damage  
caused by any other fluids being used on this printer.  
Table 11 • Recommended Printer Cleaning Schedule  
Area  
Method  
Solvent*  
Solvent*  
Air blow  
Air blow  
Solvent*  
Air blow  
Air blow  
Solvent*  
Solvent*  
Solvent*  
Interval  
Printhead  
Perform these procedures at the following times:  
• When CLEAN HEAD NOWappears.  
Platen roller  
Direct Thermal Print Mode: After every roll of  
Transmissive (media) sensor  
Black mark sensor  
Media path  
labels or 500 ft (150 m) of fanfold labels.  
Thermal Transfer Print Mode: After every roll  
(1500 ft or 450 m) of ribbon.  
Ribbon sensor  
Label-available sensors  
Tear-off/peel-off bar  
Snap plate  
Every 6 months, or as needed  
As needed  
Cutter  
* Zebra recommends using Preventive Maintenance Kit (part number 47362). In place of this kit, you may use a clean swab  
dipped in a solution of isopropyl alcohol (minimum 90%) and deionized water (maximum 10%).  
† If using canned air, it is recommended that you turn off the printer before cleaning.  
Clean the Exterior  
Clean the outside surfaces of the printer with a lint-free cloth. Use a mild detergent solution or  
desktop cleaner sparingly, as needed.  
Caution • Do not use harsh or abrasive cleaning agents or solvents.  
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Cleaning Schedule and Procedures  
134  
Clean the Media Compartment  
After every four rolls of media, inspect the media compartment. Use a soft bristle brush or a  
vacuum cleaner to remove any dirt and lint from the interior of the printer.  
Clean the Printhead and Platen Roller  
If print quality does not improve after you perform this procedure, clean the printhead with  
Save-a-Printhead cleaning film. This specially coated material removes contamination  
buildup without damaging the printhead. Call your authorized Zebra reseller or distributor for  
more information.  
Cleaning intervals are as follows, based on the printhead resolution:  
For 203 and 300 dpi printers Clean the printhead after every roll (1500 feet or 450 m) of  
thermal transfer ribbon or after every roll (500 feet or 150 m) of direct thermal labels or when  
CLEAN HEAD NOWappears on the LCD. Clean the printhead more often if you see  
inconsistent print quality, such as voids in the bar code or graphics.  
For 600 dpi printers Clean the printhead after each roll (500 feet or 150 m) of labels or  
when CLEAN HEAD NOWappears on the LCD. Clean the printhead more often if you see  
inconsistent print quality, such as voids in the bar code or graphics.  
If power is removed from a 600 dpi printer when cleaning the printhead, the  
CLEAN HEAD NOWwarning shown on the LCD will not disappear.  
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Cleaning Schedule and Procedures  
135  
Caution • The printhead may be hot and can cause severe burns. Allow the printhead to  
cool.  
Caution • Before touching the printhead assembly, discharge any built-up static electricity  
by touching the metal printer frame or by using an anti-static wriststrap and mat.  
Caution • While performing any tasks near an open printhead, remove all rings, watches,  
hanging necklaces, identification badges, or other metallic objects that could touch the  
printhead. You are not required to turn off the printer power when working near an open  
printhead, but Zebra recommends it as a precaution. If you turn off the power, you will lose  
all temporary settings, such as label formats, and you must reload them before you resume  
printing.  
To clean the printhead and platen roller, complete these steps:  
1. Open the printhead assembly by rotating the printhead-open lever (1) counter-clockwise.  
1
2. Remove the media and ribbon (if loaded).  
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Cleaning Schedule and Procedures  
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3. Using the swab from the Preventive Maintenance Kit (part number 47362), wipe along the  
brown strip on the printhead assembly from end to end. In place of the Preventive  
Maintenance Kit, you may use a clean swab dipped in a solution of isopropyl alcohol  
(minimum 90%) and deionized water (maximum 10%). Allow the solvent to evaporate.  
3
4
1
2
Swab  
Platen roller  
Printhead print elements  
Printhead-open lever  
1
2
3
4
4. While manually rotating the platen roller, clean it thoroughly with the swab. Allow the  
solvent to evaporate.  
5. Reload the media and the ribbon (if required).  
6. Push down the printhead assembly (1), and then rotate the printhead-open lever (2)  
clockwise until it locks into place.  
2
1
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Cleaning Schedule and Procedures  
137  
Clean the Sensors  
Brush or vacuum any accumulated paper lint and dust off the sensors. Clean the sensors  
according to the recommendations in Cleaning Schedule and Procedures on page 133.  
Ribbon and Label-Available Sensor Locations  
The ribbon sensor and optional label-available sensor are shown in Figure 24.  
Figure 24 • Sensor Locations  
1
2
3
Label-available sensors  
Black mark sensor  
Ribbon sensor  
1
2
3
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1
2
Label-available sensors  
Ribbon sensor  
1
2
Transmissive (Media) Sensor Locations  
The locations of the upper and lower transmissive (media) sensors are shown in Figure 25 and  
Figure 25 • Upper Media Sensor  
1
Upper media sensor  
1
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Figure 26 • Lower Media Sensor  
1
Lower media sensor  
1
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Routine Maintenance  
Cleaning Schedule and Procedures  
140  
Clean the Snap Plate  
Clean the snap plate when label adhesive or a label is stuck to the underside.  
The type of snap plate in your printer will depend on whether the printer is standard or  
RFID-ready/enabled. Figure 27 shows the snap plate in a standard non-RFID printer.  
Figure 28 shows the location of the snap plate in an RFID-ready XiIIIPlus or in an  
R110Xi/R170Xi. Follow the instructions that apply to your printer.  
Standard Printers  
Figure 27 • Snap Plate for Standard XiIIIPlus Printers  
1
2
3
Left loop  
Snap plate  
Right loop  
1
2
3
To clean the snap plate in a standard printer, complete these steps:  
1. See Figure 27. Insert a small-blade screwdriver or similar tool into the loop on the left side  
of the snap plate.  
Important • Take care not to bend, twist, or otherwise deform the loops. If the snap plate  
is damaged in any way, you may need a new plate for proper ribbon sensing.  
2. Gently lift the left side of the snap plate.  
3. Insert a small-blade screwdriver or similar tool into the loop on the right side of the snap  
plate.  
4. Gently lift the right side of the snap plate.  
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Cleaning Schedule and Procedures  
141  
5. Remove the snap plate from the printer.  
6. Clean the snap plate with cleaning solvent and a soft cloth.  
7. To reinstall the snap plate, insert the two tabs on the bottom of the snap plate into the two  
slots of the media path.  
8. Slide the snap plate toward you.  
9. Press down on the loops to lock the snap plate into place.  
RFID-Enabled and RFID-Ready Printers  
Figure 28 • Snap Plate for R110Xi/R170Xi and RFID-Ready XiIIIPlus Printers  
1
2
5
6
4
3
Antenna support screws  
Location of right-side snap plate screw  
(screw not shown)  
1
2
Snap plate  
Antenna support  
Antenna support frame  
Left-side snap plate screw  
3
4
5
6
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Cleaning Schedule and Procedures  
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To clean the snap plate in an RFID-enabled or RFID-ready printer, complete  
these steps:  
1. See Figure 28. Remove the two screws that secure the snap plate to the antenna support  
frame.  
Important • Do not remove the antenna support screws.  
2. Remove the snap plate from the printer.  
3. Clean the snap plate with cleaning solvent and a soft cloth.  
4. To reinstall the snap plate, slide it back into place until the screw holes on the snap plate  
line up with the screw holes in the antenna support frame.  
5. Reinstall the two snap plate screws to secure the snap plate to the antenna support frame.  
Clean the Cutter  
If the cutter is not cutting the labels cleanly or if it jams with labels, clean the cutter.  
Caution • The cutter blade is sharp. Do not touch or rub the blade with your fingers.  
To clean the cutter, complete these steps:  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
2. Unplug the power cord.  
3. Clean the stationary cutter blade with a swab and solvent.  
4. If cleaning does not remove label fragments and adhesive, contact an authorized service  
technician.  
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Routine Maintenance  
143  
Replace the Fuse  
Replace the Fuse  
The instructions that follow are for the 90XiIIIPlus, 96XiIIIPlus, 140XiIIIPlus, 170XiIIIPlus,  
R170Xi, and 220XiIIIPlus printers only. Fuses are not user-replaceable in the 110XiIIIPlus and  
R110Xi.  
Caution • Turn the AC power switch off (O) and remove the power cord before performing  
this procedure.  
The printer uses a metric-style fuse (5 × 20 mm IEC) rated at F5A, 250 V. The AC power entry  
module comes with two approved fuses in the fuse holder: one is in-circuit, and the second is  
provided as a spare. The end caps of the fuse must bear the certification mark of a known  
international safety organization (see Figure 6 on page 34).  
To replace a faulty fuse, complete these steps:  
1. Use a small-blade screwdriver or similar tool to remove the fuse holder.  
The fuse holder is part of the AC power entry module at the rear of the printer (Figure 29).  
Figure 29 • AC Power Entry Module  
1
2
3
4
Power switch  
Fuse holder  
AC power entry module  
Small-blade screwdriver  
1
2
3
4
2. Remove the faulty fuse and install a new fuse in the in-circuit position (Figure 30).  
Important • If you use the spare fuse, be sure to order a replacement fuse from an  
authorized Zebra distributor. The spare fuse should be the exact type and rating as the  
original in-circuit fuse.  
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Replace the Fuse  
144  
Figure 30 • Fuse Locations  
1
2
3
In-circuit fuse  
Fuse holder  
Spare fuse  
1
2
3
3. Snap the fuse holder back into the AC power entry module.  
4. Reconnect the power cord, and turn the printer on (I).  
Note • If the printer does not power on, an internal component failure may have occurred,  
and the printer requires servicing by an authorized service technician.  
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7
Troubleshooting  
This section provides information about errors that you might need to troubleshoot. Assorted  
diagnostic tests are included.  
Contents  
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Troubleshooting Checklists  
146  
Troubleshooting Checklists  
If an error condition exists with the printer, review this checklist:  
Is there an error message on the LCD? If yes, see LCD Error Messages on page 147.  
Are noncontinuous labels being treated as continuous labels? If yes, see Calibrate Media  
Is the CHECK RIBBON light on when ribbon is loaded properly? If yes, see Calibrate  
Are you experiencing problems with print quality? If yes, see Print Quality Problems  
Are you experiencing communications problems? If yes, see Communications Problems  
If the labels are not printing or advancing correctly, review this checklist:  
Are you using the correct type of labels? Review the types of label in Types of Media  
Are you using a label that is narrower than the maximum print width? See Set Print Width  
Review the label- and ribbon-loading illustrations in Print Modes on page 43 and Load  
Does the printhead need to be adjusted? See Adjust Printhead Pressure and Toggle  
Position on page 61for more information.  
Do the sensors need to be calibrated? See Calibrate Media and Ribbon Sensor Sensitivity  
on page 85 for more information.  
If none of the above suggestions correct the problem, review this checklist:  
Perform one or more of the self-tests given in Printer Diagnostics on page 163. Use the  
results to help identify the problem.  
If you are still having problems, see Contacts on page 13 for customer support  
information.  
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LCD Error Messages  
147  
LCD Error Messages  
The LCD displays messages when there is an error. See Table 12 for LCD errors, the possible  
causes, and the recommended solutions.  
Table 12 • LCD Error Messages  
LCD Display/  
Printer Condition  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
In thermal transfer mode, ribbon is Load ribbon correctly.  
not loaded or incorrectly loaded.  
ERROR CONDITION  
RIBBON OUT  
In thermal transfer mode, the  
ribbon sensor is not detecting  
ribbon that is loaded incorrectly.  
1. Load ribbon correctly.  
2. Calibrate the sensors. See  
The printer stops; the  
RIBBON light is on; the  
ERROR light flashes.  
In thermal transfer mode, media is 1. Load media correctly.  
blocking the ribbon sensor.  
2. Calibrate the sensors. See  
In thermal transfer mode, the  
printer did not detect the ribbon  
even though it is loaded correctly.  
1. Print a sensor profile. See Print  
ribbon out threshold (marked by  
the word RIBBON) is likely too  
high, above the black area that  
indicates where the ribbon is  
detected.  
2. Calibrate the sensors or load  
printer defaults. See Calibrate  
If you are using direct thermal  
media, the printer is waiting for  
ribbon to be loaded because it is  
incorrectly set for thermal transfer  
mode.  
Set the printer for Direct Thermal  
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LCD Error Messages  
148  
Table 12 • LCD Error Messages (Continued)  
LCD Display/  
Printer Condition  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
Ribbon is loaded, but the printer is Ribbon is not required with direct  
WARNING  
RIBBON IN  
set for direct thermal mode.  
thermal media. If you are using direct  
thermal media, remove the ribbon. This  
error message will not affect printing.  
The RIBBON light is on; the  
ERROR light flashes.  
If you are using thermal transfer media,  
which requires ribbon, set the printer  
for Thermal Transfer mode. See Select  
The media is not loaded or is  
loaded incorrectly.  
Load media correctly.  
ERROR CONDITION  
PAPER OUT  
Misaligned media sensor.  
Check position of the media sensor.  
The printer stops; the  
MEDIA light is on; the  
ERROR light flashes.  
The printer is set for  
noncontinuous media, but  
continuous media is loaded.  
Install proper media type, or reset  
printer for current media type and  
perform calibration.  
The printhead is not fully closed.  
Close printhead completely.  
Call a service technician.  
ERROR CONDITION  
HEAD OPEN  
The head open sensor is not  
working properly.  
The printer stops; the  
ERROR light flashes.  
The printhead has a faulty  
thermistor.  
Call a service technician.  
THERMISTOR  
FAULT  
The ERROR light flashes.  
Caution • An improperly connected printhead data or power cable  
can cause these error messages. The printhead may be hot  
enough to cause severe burns. Allow the printhead to cool.  
WARNING  
HEAD COLD  
The printhead data cable is not  
properly connected.  
Caution • Turn off (O) the printer  
before performing this procedure.  
Failure to do so can damage the  
printhead.  
THERMISTOR  
FAULT  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
ERROR CONDITION  
HEAD ELEMENT BAD  
2. Disconnect and reconnect the data  
cable to the printhead.  
3. Ensure that the cable connector is  
fully inserted into the printhead  
connector.  
The printer stops; the  
ERROR light is on; the  
printer cycles through these  
three messages.  
4. Turn on (I) the printer.  
The printhead has a faulty  
thermistor.  
Call a service technician.  
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Troubleshooting  
LCD Error Messages  
149  
Table 12 • LCD Error Messages (Continued)  
Possible Cause Recommended Solution  
LCD Display/  
Printer Condition  
Caution • An improperly connected printhead data or power cable  
can cause this error message. The printhead may be hot enough to  
cause severe burns. Allow the printhead to cool.  
WARNING  
HEAD COLD  
The printhead temperature is  
approaching its lower operating  
limit.  
Continue printing while the printhead  
reaches the correct operating  
temperature. If the error remains, the  
environment may be too cold for  
proper printing. Relocate the printer to  
a warmer area.  
The printer prints while the  
ERROR light flashes.  
The printhead data cable is not  
properly connected.  
Caution • Turn off (O) the printer  
before performing this procedure.  
Failure to do so can damage the  
printhead.  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
2. Disconnect and reconnect the data  
cable to the printhead.  
3. Ensure that the cable connector is  
fully inserted into the printhead  
connector.  
4. Turn on (I) the printer.  
The printhead has a faulty  
thermistor.  
Call a service technician.  
Caution • The printhead may be hot enough to cause severe  
burns. Allow the printhead to cool.  
WARNING  
HEAD TOO HOT  
The printhead is over temperature. Allow the printer to cool. Printing  
automatically resumes when the  
The printer stops; the  
ERROR light flashes.  
printhead elements cool to an  
acceptable operating temperature.  
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LCD Error Messages  
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Table 12 • LCD Error Messages (Continued)  
LCD Display/  
Printer Condition  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
The printer is defragmenting  
memory.  
Caution • Do NOT turn off the printer  
power during defragmenting. Doing so  
can damage the printer.  
DEFRAGMENTING  
The printer stops.  
Allow the printer to finish  
defragmenting. If you get this error  
message frequently, check your label  
formats. Formats that write to and erase  
memory frequently may cause the  
printer to defragment often. Using  
properly coded label formats usually  
minimizes the need for defragmenting.  
If this error message does not go away,  
contact Technical Support. The printer  
requires service.  
Caution • The cutter blade is sharp. Do not touch or rub the blade  
with your fingers.  
ERROR CONDITION  
CUTTER JAM  
The cutter blade is in the media  
path.  
Turn off the printer power and unplug  
the printer. Inspect the cutter module  
for debris and clean as needed  
The printer stops; the  
ERROR light flashes.  
following the cleaning instructions in  
There is not enough memory to  
perform the function specified on  
the second line of the error  
message.  
Free up some of the printer’s memory  
by adjusting the label format or printer  
parameters. One way to free up  
memory is to adjust the print width to  
the actual width of the label instead of  
leaving the print width set to the  
default. See Set Print Width  
OUT OF MEMORY  
(function)  
Ensure that the device, such as FLASH  
memory or PCMCIA card, is installed  
and not write protected or full.  
Ensure that the data is not directed to a  
device that is not installed or is  
unavailable.  
Refer to the Maintenance Manual for  
more information about the specified  
function.  
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Troubleshooting  
Print Quality Problems  
151  
Print Quality Problems  
Table 13 identifies problems with print quality, the possible causes, and the recommended  
solutions.  
Table 13 • Print Quality Problems  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
General print quality The printer is set at the  
For optimal print quality, set the print speed to  
the lowest possible setting for your application  
via control panel, the driver, or the software. See  
Adjust Print Speed on page 72. You may want to  
issues  
incorrect print speed.  
You are using an incorrect  
combination of labels and  
ribbon for your application.  
1. Switch to a different type of media or ribbon  
to try to find a compatible combination.  
2. If necessary, consult your authorized Zebra  
reseller or distributor for information and  
advice.  
The printer is set at an incorrect For optimal print quality, set the darkness to the  
darkness level.  
lowest possible setting for your application via  
the control panel, the driver, or the software. See  
want to perform the FEED Self Test on page 166  
to determine the ideal darkness setting.  
The printhead is dirty.  
Clean the printhead. See Clean the Printhead  
Incorrect or uneven printhead  
pressure.  
Set the printhead pressure to the minimum  
needed for good print quality. See Adjust  
The printhead is improperly  
balanced.  
Call a service technician.  
Long tracks of  
missing print on  
several labels  
Print element damaged.  
Call a service technician.  
Wrinkled ribbon.  
See wrinkled ribbon causes and solutions in this  
table.  
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Troubleshooting  
Print Quality Problems  
152  
Table 13 • Print Quality Problems (Continued)  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
Wrinkled ribbon  
Ribbon fed through the  
machine incorrectly.  
Incorrect burn temperature.  
Set the darkness to the lowest possible setting for  
good print quality. See Adjust Print Darkness  
Incorrect or uneven printhead  
pressure.  
Set the printhead pressure to the minimum  
needed for good print quality. See Adjust  
Media not feeding properly;  
“walking” from side to side.  
Make sure that media is snug by adjusting the  
media guide, or call a service technician.  
The strip plate needs adjusting. Call a service technician.  
The printhead needs vertical  
adjustment.  
Call a service technician.  
Call a service technician.  
The printhead is improperly  
balanced.  
The printhead and platen roller Call a service technician.  
need to be realigned.  
Fine, angular gray  
lines on blank labels  
Wrinkled ribbon.  
See wrinkled ribbon causes and solutions in this  
table.  
Printing too light or  
too dark over the  
entire label  
The media or ribbon is not  
designed for high-speed  
operation.  
Replace supplies with those recommended for  
high-speed operation.  
You are using an incorrect  
combination of media and  
ribbon for your application.  
1. Switch to a different type of media or ribbon  
to try to find a compatible combination.  
2. If necessary, consult your authorized Zebra  
reseller or distributor for information and  
advice.  
You are using ribbon with  
direct thermal media.  
Direct thermal media does not require ribbon. To  
check if you are using direct thermal media,  
perform the label scratch test in When to Use  
Incorrect or uneven printhead  
pressure.  
Set the pressure to the minimum needed. See  
Smudge marks on  
labels  
The media or ribbon is not  
designed for high-speed  
operation.  
Replace supplies with those recommended for  
high-speed operation.  
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Troubleshooting  
Print Quality Problems  
153  
Table 13 • Print Quality Problems (Continued)  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
Misregistration/skips The printer is not calibrated.  
Recalibrate the printer.  
labels  
The media sensor is not  
Perform media sensor position adjustment.  
positioned correctly.  
Improper label format.  
Use correct label format.  
Misregistration and  
misprint of one to  
three labels  
The platen roller is dirty.  
The media sensor is not  
positioned correctly.  
Place the media sensor in the proper position.  
Media does not meet  
specifications.  
Use media that meets specifications.  
Vertical drift in  
The printer is out of calibration. Recalibrate the printer.  
top-of-form position  
Normal tolerances of  
mechanical parts and printer  
modes.  
1. Calibrate the printer.  
2. Adjust the label top position setting. See  
Note • A vertical drift of  
± 4 to 6 dot rows  
(approximately 0.5 mm)  
is within normal  
tolerances.  
The platen roller is dirty.  
Clean the platen roller. See Clean the Printhead  
Vertical image or  
label drift  
The printer is using  
non-continuous labels but is  
configured in continuous mode.  
Configure the printer for non-continuous and run  
calibration routine, if necessary.  
The media sensor is positioned Ensure that the media sensor is properly  
incorrectly.  
positioned to read a single/consistent interlabel  
gap.  
The media sensor is calibrated  
improperly.  
The platen roller is dirty.  
Clean the platen roller. See Clean the Printhead  
Improper printhead pressure  
settings (toggles).  
Adjust the printhead pressure to ensure proper  
functionality.  
Improperly loaded ribbon or  
media.  
Verify that the printer is loaded properly.  
Incompatible media.  
Ensure that the interlabel gaps or notches are 2 to  
4 mm and consistently placed. Media must not  
exceed minimum specifications for mode of  
operation.  
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Troubleshooting  
Print Quality Problems  
154  
Table 13 • Print Quality Problems (Continued)  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
The bar code printed The bar code is not within  
Perform the FEED Self Test on page 166. Adjust  
on a label does not  
scan.  
specifications because the print the darkness or print speed settings as necessary.  
is too light or too dark.  
Not enough blank space around Leave at least 1/8 in. (3.2 mm) between the bar  
the bar code.  
code and other printed areas on the label and  
between the bar code and the edge of the label.  
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Troubleshooting  
Calibration Problems  
155  
Calibration Problems  
Table 14 identifies problems with calibration, the possible causes, and the recommended  
solutions.  
Table 14 • Calibration Problems  
Possible Cause Recommended Solution  
Problem  
Loss of printing  
registration on labels.  
Excessive vertical  
drift in top-of-form  
registration.  
The platen roller is dirty.  
Clean the platen roller according to the  
Media guides are positioned  
improperly.  
Ensure that the media guides are properly  
positioned.  
The Media type is set  
incorrectly.  
Set the printer for the correct media type  
(non-continuous or continuous). See Set Media  
Auto Calibrate failed. Media or ribbon is loaded  
Ensure that media and ribbon are loaded  
correctly.  
incorrectly.  
The sensors could not detect the Manually calibrate the printer. See Calibrate  
media or ribbon.  
The sensors are dirty or  
positioned improperly.  
Ensure that the sensors are clean and properly  
positioned.  
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Troubleshooting  
Communications Problems  
156  
Communications Problems  
Table 15 identifies problems with communications, the possible causes, and the recommended  
solutions.  
Table 15 • Communications Problems  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
A label format was sent to The communication  
Check the printer driver or software  
the printer but was not  
recognized. The DATA  
light does not flash.  
parameters are incorrect.  
communications settings (if applicable).  
If you are using serial communication, check  
the serial port setting in the control panel  
If you are using serial communication, make  
sure you are using a null modem cable or a null  
modem adapter.  
Using the control panel controls, check the  
protocol setting. It should be set to NONE. See  
If a driver is used, check the driver  
communication settings for your connection.  
A label format was sent to The serial communication  
the printer. Several labels settings are incorrect.  
print, then the printer  
skips, misplaces, misses, or  
distorts the image on the  
Ensure that the flow control settings match.  
Check the communication cable length. See  
Table 5 on page 29 for requirements.  
Check the printer driver or software  
communications settings (if applicable).  
label.  
A label format was sent to The prefix and delimiter  
Verify the prefix and delimiter characters. See  
the printer but was not  
recognized. The DATA  
light flashes but no  
printing occurs.  
characters set in the printer  
do not match the ones in the Set Delimiter Character on page 89 for the  
label format.  
requirements.  
Incorrect data is being sent  
to the printer.  
Check the communication settings on the  
computer. Ensure that they match the printer  
settings.  
Ensure that ZPL II is being used.  
If the problem continues, check the ZPL II  
format for changes to ^CC, ^CT, and ^CD.  
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Troubleshooting  
Ribbon Problems  
157  
Ribbon Problems  
Table 16 identifies problems that may occur with ribbon, the possible causes, and the  
recommended solutions.  
Table 16 • Ribbon Problems  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
Broken or melted  
ribbon  
Darkness setting too high.  
1. Reduce the darkness setting.  
2. Clean the printhead thoroughly.  
The printer does not  
detect when the  
ribbon runs out.  
The printer was calibrated  
without ribbon. Later, ribbon  
was inserted without the user  
recalibrating the printer or  
loading printer defaults.  
Calibrate the printer, this time using ribbon, or  
load printer defaults. See Calibrate Media and  
In thermal transfer  
mode, the printer did  
not detect the ribbon  
even though it is  
loaded correctly.  
The ribbon light is on The printer was not calibrated  
even though ribbon is for the label and ribbon being  
Perform the calibration procedure in Calibrate  
loaded correctly.  
used.  
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RFID Problems  
158  
RFID Problems  
Table 17 identifies problems that may occur with RFID printers, the possible causes, and the  
recommended solutions. For more information about RFID, refer to the RFID Programming  
Guide. A copy of the manual is available at http://www.zebra.com/manuals or on the user CD  
that came with your printer.  
Table 17 • RFID Problems  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
The RFID-enabled  
printer voids every  
label.  
The printer is not calibrated for Manually calibrate the printer (see Calibrate  
the RFID label being used.  
The printer is set for the wrong Set the correct tag type. Refer to the RFID  
tag type.  
Programming Guide for instructions.  
The printer is unable to  
communicate with the RFID  
reader.  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
2. Wait 10 seconds.  
3. Turn on (I) the printer.  
4. If the problem persists, you may have a bad  
RFID reader or a loose connection between  
the RFID reader and the printer. Contact  
Technical Support or an authorized Zebra  
RFID service technician for assistance.  
The settings are incorrect in  
your label designer software.  
The software settings override the printer  
settings. Make sure that the software and printer  
settings match.  
You are using an incorrect  
programming position,  
particularly if the tags being  
used are within printer  
specifications.  
Do one or more of the following as necessary:  
• Check the programming position being used  
with the ^RScommand, or the program  
position setting in your label designer  
software. If the position is incorrect, change  
the setting.  
• Select RESTORE for the RFID TAG  
CALIBparameter.  
You are sending RFID ZPL  
commands that are incorrect.  
Refer to the RFID Programming Guide for more  
information about the ZPL commands for RFID.  
Radio frequency (RF)  
interference from another RF  
source.  
Do one or more of the following as necessary:  
• Move the printer away from fixed RFID  
readers or other RF sources.  
• Make sure that the media door is closed at all  
times during RFID programming.  
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Troubleshooting  
RFID Problems  
159  
Table 17 • RFID Problems (Continued)  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
Poor yields. Too  
many RFID tags per  
roll are voided.  
The RFID labels are not within Make sure that the labels meet transponder  
specifications for the printer,  
which means that the  
transponder is not in an area  
that can be programmed  
consistently.  
placement specifications for your printer.  
Contact an authorized Zebra RFID reseller for  
more information.  
The RFID tags being used are  
very sensitive.  
Some RFID tags are more sensitive than others.  
If the problem persists, consider using a different  
tag type.  
Incorrect read and write power Change the RFID read and write power levels.  
levels for the RFID tag type.  
Radio frequency (RF)  
interference from another RF  
source.  
Do one or more of the following as necessary:  
• Move the printer away from fixed RFID  
readers.  
• Make sure that the media door is closed at all  
times during RFID programming.  
The printer is using outdated  
printer firmware and reader  
firmware versions.  
updated firmware.  
With a Gen 2 tag, no The RFID reader/encoder is not Refer to the RFID Programming Guide to see if  
data is written to the enabled for Gen 2.  
tag even though the  
printer says that the  
write operation  
your printer supports Gen 2 tags.  
• If your printer supports Gen 2 tags, make sure  
that you are using the appropriate firmware  
version. Download printer and reader  
firmware, if necessary.  
succeeded.  
• If your printer does not support Gen 2 tags,  
you will not be able to use these tags with your  
printer.  
The printer stops at  
the RFID inlay.  
The printer calibrated the label 1. Select FEED for the MEDIAPOWERUPand  
length only to the RFID inlay  
instead of to the interlabel gap.  
HEADCLOSEparameters (see Select Media  
2. Manually calibrate the printer (see Calibrate  
The DATA light  
The download was not  
successful. For best results,  
cycle power on the printer  
before downloading any  
firmware.  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
2. Wait 10 seconds.  
flashes indefinitely  
after you attempt to  
download printer or  
reader firmware.  
3. Turn on (I) the printer.  
4. Attempt to download the firmware again.  
5. If the problem persists, contact Technical  
Support.  
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Troubleshooting  
RFID Problems  
160  
Table 17 • RFID Problems (Continued)  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
RFID parameters do The printer was powered  
Wait at least 10 seconds after turning the printer  
not appear in Setup  
mode, and RFID  
information does not initialize properly.  
appear on the printer  
off (O) and then back on (I) too power off before turning it back on.  
quickly for the RFID reader to  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
2. Wait 10 seconds.  
3. Turn on (I) the printer.  
configuration label.  
4. Check for the RFID parameters in Setup  
mode or for RFID information on a new  
configuration label.  
An incorrect version of printer 1.  
or reader firmware was loaded  
on the printer.  
2. Download the correct printer or reader  
firmware if necessary.  
3. If the problem persists, contact Technical  
Support.  
The printer is unable to  
communicate with the RFID  
reader.  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
2. Wait 10 seconds.  
3. Turn on (I) the printer.  
4. If the problem persists, you may have a bad  
RFID reader or a loose connection between  
the RFID reader and the printer. Contact  
Technical Support or an authorized service  
technician for assistance.  
The printer is RFID-ready, but  
no reader is installed.  
Contact an authorized Zebra RFID reseller to  
acquire a reader for your printer.  
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Troubleshooting  
Miscellaneous Printer Problems  
161  
Miscellaneous Printer Problems  
Table 18 identifies miscellaneous problems with the printer, the possible causes, and the  
recommended solutions.  
Table 18 • Miscellaneous Printer Problems  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
The LCD displays a  
language that I  
cannot read  
The language parameter was  
changed through the control  
panel or a ZPL command.  
1. Press SETUP/EXIT to enter configuration  
mode.  
2. Press the left oval.  
The printer displays the LANGUAGE  
parameter in the current language. Even if  
you cannot recognize the characters  
displayed, you can still scroll to another  
language.  
3. Press the left or right oval to scroll through  
the choices.  
4. Press SETUP/EXIT.  
The LCD displays SAVE CHANGESin the  
original language.  
5. Press NEXT/SAVE to exit configuration  
mode and save the changes (if the language  
does not change, you may need to scroll to a  
different save option by pressing the left or  
right oval in the previous step).  
6. Repeat this process, if necessary, until you  
reach the desired language.  
The LCD is missing  
characters or parts of  
characters  
The LCD may need replacing.  
Parameters are set incorrectly.  
Call a service technician.  
Changes in  
1. Set parameters and save permanently.  
parameter settings  
did not take effect  
2. Turn the printer off (O) and then on (I).  
A ZPL command turned off the Refer to the ZPL Programming Guide, or call a  
ability to change the parameter. service technician.  
A ZPL command changed the  
Refer to the ZPL Programming Guide, or call a  
parameter back to the previous service technician.  
setting.  
If the problem continues, there Call a service technician.  
may be a problem with the  
main logic board.  
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Miscellaneous Printer Problems  
162  
Table 18 • Miscellaneous Printer Problems (Continued)  
Problem  
Possible Cause  
Recommended Solution  
The printer fails to  
calibrate or detect the for the label being used.  
The printer was not calibrated  
Perform the calibration procedure in Calibrate  
top of the label.  
The printer is configured for  
Set the media type to noncontinuous media. See  
continuous media.  
The driver or software  
configuration is not set  
correctly.  
Driver or software settings produce ZPL  
commands that can overwrite the printer  
configuration. Check the driver or software  
media-related setting.  
Non-continuous  
labels are being  
treated as continuous  
labels.  
The printer was not calibrated  
for the media being used.  
Perform the calibration procedure in Calibrate  
The printer is configured for  
continuous media.  
Set the media type to noncontinuous media. See  
All lights are on, but  
nothing displays on  
the LCD, and the  
printer locks up.  
Internal electronic or firmware Call a service technician.  
failure.  
The printer locks up  
while running the  
Power-On Self Test.  
Main logic board failure.  
The printer is set for RFID  
Call a service technician.  
The printer prints  
Switch to RFID labels, or remove the RFID  
VOID on every label operation, but you are not using commands from your label formats.  
that I try to print.  
RFID labels.  
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Troubleshooting  
Printer Diagnostics  
163  
Printer Diagnostics  
Self tests and other diagnostics provide specific information about the condition of the printer.  
The self tests produce sample printouts and provide specific information that helps determine  
the operating conditions for the printer. The most commonly used are the Power-On and the  
CANCEL self tests.  
Important • Use full-width media when performing self tests. If your media is not wide  
enough, the test labels may print on the platen roller. To prevent this from happening, check  
the print width using Set Print Width on page 75, and ensure that the width is correct for the  
media that you are using.  
Each self test is enabled by pressing a specific control panel key or combination of keys while  
turning on (I) the printer power. Keep the key(s) pressed until the first indicator light turns off.  
The selected self test automatically starts at the end of the Power-On Self Test.  
Note •  
• When performing these self tests, do not send data to the printer from the host.  
• If your media is shorter than the label to be printed, the test label continues on the next  
label.  
• When canceling a self test prior to its actual completion, always reset the printer by turning  
it off (O) and then on (l).  
• If printer is in applicator mode and the liner is being taken up by the applicator, the  
operator must manually remove the labels as they become available.  
Power-On Self Test  
A Power-On Self Test (POST) is performed each time the printer is turned on (l). During this  
test, the control panel lights (LEDs) turn on and off to ensure proper operation. At the end of  
this self test, only the POWER LED remains lit. When the Power-On Self Test is complete, the  
media is advanced to the proper position.  
To initiate the Power-On Self Test, complete these steps:  
1. Turn on (I) the printer.  
The POWER LED illuminates. The other control panel LEDs and the LCD monitor the  
progress and indicate the results of the individual tests. All messages during the POST  
display in English; however, if the test fails, the resulting messages cycle through the  
international languages as well.  
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Printer Diagnostics  
164  
CANCEL Self Test  
The CANCEL self test prints a configuration label (Figure 31).  
To perform the CANCEL Self Test, complete these steps:  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
2. Press and hold CANCEL while turning on (I) the printer. Hold CANCEL until the first  
control panel light turns off.  
A printer configuration label prints (Figure 31).  
Figure 31 • Configuration Label  
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Printer Diagnostics  
165  
PAUSE Self Test  
This self test can be used to provide the test labels required when making adjustments to the  
printer’s mechanical assemblies or to determine if any printhead elements are not working.  
Figure 32 shows a sample printout.  
To perform a PAUSE self test, complete these steps:  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
2. Press and hold PAUSE while turning on (I) the printer. Hold PAUSE until the first control  
panel light turns off.  
The initial self test prints 15 labels at the printer’s slowest speed, and then  
automatically pauses the printer. Each time PAUSE is pressed, an additional 15 labels  
print. Figure 32 shows a sample of the labels.  
Figure 32 • PAUSE Test Label  
While the printer is paused, pressing CANCEL alters the self test. Each time PAUSE is  
pressed, 15 labels print at 6 in. (152 mm) per second.  
While the printer is paused, pressing CANCEL again alters the self test a second time.  
Each time PAUSE is pressed, 50 labels print at the printer’s slowest speed  
While the printer is paused, pressing CANCEL again alters the self test a third time.  
Each time PAUSE is pressed, 50 labels print at 6 in. (152 mm) per second.  
While the printer is paused, pressing CANCEL again alters the self test a fourth time.  
Each time PAUSE is pressed, 15 labels print at the printer’s maximum speed.  
To exit this self test at any time, press and hold CANCEL.  
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Troubleshooting  
Printer Diagnostics  
166  
FEED Self Test  
Different types of media may require different darkness settings. This section contains a  
simple but effective method for determining the ideal darkness for printing bar codes that are  
within specifications.  
During the FEED self test, labels are printed at different darkness settings at two different print  
speeds. The relative darkness and the print speed are printed on each label. The bar codes on  
these labels may be ANSI-graded to check print quality.  
The darkness value starts at three settings lower than the printer’s current darkness value  
(relative darkness of –3) and increase until the darkness is three settings higher than the current  
darkness value (relative darkness of +3).  
The speed at which labels are printed during this print quality test depend on the dot density of  
the printhead.  
• 300 dpi printers: 7 labels are printed at the 2 ips and 8 ips print speeds.  
• 203 dpi printers: 7 labels are printed at the 2 ips and 12 ips print speeds.  
To perform a FEED self test, complete these steps:  
1. Print a configuration label to show the printer’s current settings.  
2. Turn off (O) the printer.  
3. Press and hold FEED while turning on (I) the printer. Hold FEED until the first control  
panel light turns off.  
The printer prints a series of labels (Figure 33) at various speeds and at darkness settings  
higher and lower than the darkness value shown on the configuration label.  
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Printer Diagnostics  
167  
Figure 33 • FEED Test Label  
4. See Figure 34 and Table 19. Inspect the test labels and determine which one has the best  
print quality for your application. If you have a bar code verifier, use it to measure  
bars/spaces and calculate the print contrast. If you do not have a bar code verifier, use your  
eyes or the system scanner to choose the optimal darkness setting based on the labels  
printed in this self test.  
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Printer Diagnostics  
168  
Figure 34 • Bar Code Darkness Comparison  
Table 19 • Judging Bar Code Quality  
Description  
Print Quality  
Too dark  
Labels that are too dark are fairly obvious. They may be  
readable but not “in-spec.”  
• The normal bar code bars increase in size.  
• The openings in small alphanumeric characters may fill in  
with ink.  
• Rotated bar code bars and spaces run together.  
Slightly dark  
Slightly dark labels are not as obvious.  
• The normal bar code will be “in-spec.”  
• Small character alpha numerics will be bold and could be  
slightly filled in.  
• The rotated bar code spaces are small when compared to  
the “in-spec” code, possibly making the code unreadable.  
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Troubleshooting  
Printer Diagnostics  
169  
Table 19 • Judging Bar Code Quality (Continued)  
Description  
Print Quality  
“In-spec”  
The “in-spec” bar code can only be confirmed by a verifier,  
but it should exhibit some visible characteristics.  
• The normal bar code will have complete, even bars and  
clear, distinct spaces.  
• The rotated bar code will have complete, even bars and  
clear, distinct spaces. Although it may not look as good as  
a slightly dark bar code, the bar code will be “in-spec.”  
• In both normal and rotated styles, small alphanumeric  
characters look complete.  
Slightly light  
Too light  
Slightly light labels are, in some cases, preferred to slightly  
dark ones for “in-spec” bar codes.  
• Both normal and rotated bar codes will be in spec, but  
small alphanumeric characters may not be complete.  
Labels that are too light are obvious.  
• Both normal and rotated bar codes have incomplete bars  
and spaces.  
• Small alphanumeric characters are unreadable.  
5. Note the relative darkness value and the print speed printed on the best test label.  
6. Add or subtract the relative darkness value from the darkness value specified on the  
configuration label. The resulting numeric value (0 to 30) is the best darkness value for  
that specific label/ribbon combination and print speed.  
7. If necessary, change the darkness value to the darkness value on the best test label. See  
8. If necessary, change the print speed to the same speed as on the best test label. See Adjust  
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Troubleshooting  
Printer Diagnostics  
170  
FEED and PAUSE Self Test  
Performing this self test temporarily resets the printer configuration to the factory default  
values. These values are active only until power is turned off unless you save them  
permanently in memory. If the factory default values are permanently saved, a media  
calibration procedure must be performed, and you must reset the head resistance value and the  
verifier and applicator port settings to their required values.  
To perform a FEED and PAUSE self test, complete these steps:  
1. Turn off (O) the printer.  
2. Press and hold FEED and PAUSE while turning on (I) the printer.  
3. Hold FEED and PAUSE until the first control panel light turns off.  
The printer configuration is temporarily reset to the factory default values. No labels print  
at the end of this test.  
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Troubleshooting  
Printer Diagnostics  
171  
Communications Diagnostics Test  
The communication diagnostics test is a troubleshooting tool for checking the interconnection  
between the printer and the host computer.  
When the printer is in diagnostics mode, it prints all data received from the host computer as  
straight ASCII characters with the hex values below the ASCII text. The printer prints all  
characters received, including control codes such as CR (carriage return). Figure 35 shows a  
typical test label from this test.  
Note • The test label prints upside-down.  
Figure 35 • Communications Diagnostics Test Label  
To use communications diagnostics mode, complete these steps:  
1. Set the print width equal to or less than the label width being used for the test. See Set  
Print Width on page 75 for more information.  
2. Set the printer to DIAGNOSTICS. For instructions, see Set Communications Mode  
The printer enters diagnostics mode and prints any data received from the host computer  
on a test label  
3. Check the test label for error codes. For any errors, check that your communication  
parameters are correct.  
Errors show on the test label as follows:  
FE indicates a framing error.  
OE indicates an overrun error.  
PE indicates a parity error.  
NE indicates noise.  
4. Turn the printer off (O) and then back on (I) to exit this self test and return to normal  
operation.  
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Printer Diagnostics  
172  
Sensor Profile  
Use the sensor profile label to troubleshoot the following types of problems:  
• If the media sensor experiences difficulty in determining gaps (web) between labels.  
• If the media sensor incorrectly identifies preprinted areas on a label as gaps (web).  
• If the ribbon sensor cannot detect ribbon.  
For instructions on printing a sensor profile, see Print Sensor Profile on page 84. If the  
sensitivity of the sensors must be adjusted, perform Calibrate Media and Ribbon Sensor  
Ribbon Sensor Profile (Figure 36) The bars (1) on the sensor profile indicate the ribbon  
sensor readings. The ribbon sensor threshold setting is indicated by the word RIBBON (2). If  
the ribbon readings are below the threshold value, the printer does not acknowledge that  
ribbon is loaded.  
Figure 36 • Sensor Profile (Ribbon Section)  
1
2
Media Sensor Profile (Figure 37) The media sensor readings are shown as bars and flat  
areas on the sensor profile. The bars (1) indicate gaps between labels (the web), and the low  
areas (2) indicate where labels are located. If you compare the sensor profile printout to a  
blank length of your media, the bars should be the same distance apart as the gaps on the  
media. If the distances are not the same, the printer may be having difficulty determining  
where the gaps are located.  
The media sensor threshold settings are shown by the words MEDIA (3) for the media  
threshold and WEB (4) for the web threshold. Use the numbers to the left of the sensor  
readings to compare the numeric readings to the sensor settings.  
Figure 37 • Sensor Profile (Media Section)  
1
2
3
4
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8
Data Ports  
This section describes the standard communication ports available to connect the printer to  
your computer or network.  
Contents  
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Data Ports  
Parallel Data Port  
174  
Parallel Data Port  
The parallel data interface supports IEEE 1284 bidirectional parallel communications in nibble  
mode. The parallel interface provides a means of communication that typically is faster than  
the serial interface methods. In this method, the bits of data that make up a character are sent  
all at one time over several wires in the cable, one bit per wire.  
When communicating via the parallel port, the values selected on the printer must be the same  
as those used by the host equipment connected to the printer. Port selection for status  
information is determined by the channel sending the request. The parallel port can be set for  
bidirectional or unidirectional communication. The default setting is bidirectional.  
Parallel Cabling Requirements  
A standard 36-pin parallel connector is available on the back of the printer for connection to  
the data source. An IEEE-1284 compatible bidirectional parallel data cable is required when  
this communication method is used. The required cable must have a standard 36-pin parallel  
connector on one end that is plugged into the mating connector located at the rear of the  
printer. The other end of the cable connects to the printer connector at the host computer. Port  
selection for status information is determined each time the printer is turned on.  
Parallel Port Interconnections  
Table 20 shows the pin configuration and function of a standard computer-to-printer parallel  
cable.  
Table 20 • Parallel Cable Pin Configuration  
36-Pin Connectors  
Description  
1
2–9  
10  
nStrobe/HostClk  
Data Bits 1–8  
nACK/PtrClk  
Busy/PtrBusy  
PError/ACKDataReq  
Select/Xflag  
11  
12  
13  
14  
nAutoFd/HostBusy  
Not used  
15  
16, 17  
18  
Ground  
+5 V at 750 mA  
The maximum current draw may be limited by option  
configuration.  
To enable this capability, a qualified service technician  
must install a jumper on the printer’s main logic board on  
JP1, pins 2 and 3.  
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Data Ports  
Parallel Data Port  
175  
Table 20 • Parallel Cable Pin Configuration (Continued)  
36-Pin Connectors  
Description  
19–30  
31  
Ground  
nInit  
32  
nFault/NDataAvail  
Not used  
33, 34  
35  
+5 V through a 1.8 KΩ Resistor  
NSelectin/1284 active  
36  
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Data Ports  
Serial Data Port  
176  
Serial Data Port  
To communicate using the serial data port of the printer, you must choose the number of data  
bits, parity, and handshaking. Parity applies only to data transmitted by the printer because the  
parity of received data is ignored.  
The values selected must be the same as those used by the host equipment connected to the  
printer. Default printer settings are 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, and XON/XOFF. The  
printer will accept any host setting for stop bits.  
Hardware Control Signal Descriptions  
For all RS-232 input and output signals, the printer follows both the Electronics Industries  
Association (EIA) RS-232 and the Consultative Committee for International Telegraph and  
Telephone (CCITT) V.24 standard signal level specifications.  
When DTR/DSR handshaking is selected, the Data Terminal Ready (DTR) control signal  
output from the printer controls when the host computer may send data. DTR ACTIVE  
(positive voltage) permits the host to send data. When the printer places DTR in the  
INACTIVE (negative voltage) state, the host must not send data.  
Note • When XON/XOFF handshaking is selected, data flow is controlled by the ASCII  
Control Codes DC1 (XON) and DC3 (XOFF). The DTR Control lead has no effect.  
Request To Send (RTS) is a control signal from the printer that is connected to the Clear To  
Send (CTS) input at the host computer.  
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Data Ports  
Serial Data Port  
177  
Pin Configuration  
Connect the serial data cable to the female DB-9 connector on the back of the printer. For all  
RS-232 connections through a DB-25 cable, use a DB-9 to DB-25 interface module (see DB-9  
Table 21 shows the pin configuration of the serial data connector.  
Table 21 • Serial Connector Pin Configuration  
Pin No.  
Name  
Description  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Unused and unterminated  
RXD  
TXD  
DTR  
SG  
Receive data—data input to printer  
Transmit data—data output from printer  
Data terminal ready—output from printer  
Signal ground  
DSR  
RTS  
Data set ready—input to printer  
Request to send—output from printer  
Clear to send—input to printer  
+5 VDC at 750 mA  
CTS  
+5 VDC  
The maximum current draw may be limited by option  
configuration.  
Important • To enable this capability, a qualified  
service technician must install a jumper on the printer’s  
main logic board on JP1, pins 2 and 3.  
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Serial Data Port  
178  
RS-232 Interface Connections  
The printer is configured as Data Terminal Equipment (DTE). Figure 38 shows the internal  
connections of the printer’s RS-232 connector.  
Note • Use a null modem (crossover) cable to connect the printer to a computer or any other  
DTE device.  
Figure 38 • RS-232 DB9 MLB Connections  
RS-232 Connector (DTE)  
Rear Panel Female DB-9  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
RXD (receive data) input  
TXD (transmit data) output  
DTR (data terminal ready) output  
SG (signal ground)  
DSR (data set ready) input  
RTS (request to send) output  
CTS (clear to send) input  
+5 VDC signal source  
+5 VDC  
R1  
1 K  
NOTE: Pin 1 is unused and unterminated.  
Pin 9 is also available as a +5 VDC signal source at 750 mA. The maximum current draw may  
be limited by option configuration.  
Important • To enable this capability, a qualified service technician must install a jumper on  
the printer’s main logic board on JP1, pins 2 and 3.  
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Data Ports  
Serial Data Port  
179  
DB-9 to DB-25 Connections  
To connect the printer’s RS-232 DB-9 interface to a DB-25 connector, an interface adapter is  
required. A generic DB-25 adapter can be used, although the +5 VDC signal source would not  
be passed through the adapter. Figure 39 shows the connections required for the DB-9 to  
DB-25 interface.  
Figure 39 • DB-9 to DB-25 Cable Connections  
Male DB-9 Adapter  
Connector  
(plugs into printer)  
Female DB-25 Adapter  
Connector  
(plugs into cable)  
RXD  
2
FG  
1
2
3
TXD  
TXD  
3
DTR  
4
RXD  
RTS  
SG  
5
4
5
6
7
CTS  
DSR  
SG  
DSR  
6
RTS  
7
CTS  
8
+5 VDC  
SIGNAL  
9
+5 VDC  
9
DTR  
SIGNAL  
20  
NOTE: Pin 1 of DB-9 connector is unused and unterminated.  
Modem Connection  
When the printer is connected via its RS-232 interface to Data Communication Equipment  
(DCE) such as a modem, use a standard RS-232 (straight-through) interface cable. Figure 40  
shows the connections required for this cable.  
Figure 40 • RS-232 Cable Connections  
DTE  
(Printer)  
DCE  
(Modem, etc.)  
RXD (receive data)  
TXD (transmit data)  
DTR (data terminal ready)  
SG (signal ground)  
2
3
4
5
6
7
2
3
4
5
6
7
DSR (data set ready)  
RTS (request to send)  
CTS (clear to send)  
8
9
8
9
+5 VDC signal source  
NOTE: Pin 1 is unused and unterminated at the printer.  
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Data Ports  
USB 2.0 Port  
180  
USB 2.0 Port  
A USB 2.0 port (which is USB 1.1 and 1.0 compatible) is available to connect your printer to  
the host equipment. The industry-standard USB cable has an A-male connector on one end and  
a B-male connector on the other end as shown in Figure 41.  
Figure 41 • USB Connectors  
=
Printer  
Computer  
1
2
3
4
5
“B” male connector, attaching to printer  
“B” male connector, detail  
“A” male connector, attaching to computer  
“A” male connector, detail  
1
2
3
4
5
Maximum cable length = 16.4 ft. (5 m)  
Note • Use a USB 2.0-certified compliant cable no longer than 16.4 ft (5 m) long. A cable  
that meets these requirements is available from Zebra (part number 33011).  
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Data Ports  
Applicator Interface Connector  
181  
Applicator Interface Connector  
An external DB-15 connector is present on the rear panel of the printer for communication  
with a customer applicator. An optional DB-15 to DB-9 adapter cable (Zebra part number  
49609) is available to accommodate existing DB-9 interfaces.  
Applicator Signals  
The printer communicates with a customer applicator through a series of signals on the pins in  
the DB-15 connector. Each pin causes different things to happen when the signal is active  
(asserted) or not active (deasserted). Applicator Interface Connector Pin Configuration  
on page 183 provides additional information about each pin and signal.  
Figure 42 • Applicator Signals (Mode 1)  
label  
format  
sent  
label  
format  
processed print signal  
waiting  
for start  
label  
prints  
ready  
for next  
label  
not ready  
DATA READY  
(pin 14)  
ready  
do not start  
START PRINT  
(pin 3)  
start  
do not end  
END PRINT  
(pin 11)  
end  
Figure 43 • Applicator Signals (Mode 2)  
label  
format  
sent  
label  
format  
processed print signal  
waiting  
for start  
label  
prints  
ready  
for next  
label  
not ready  
DATA READY  
(pin 14)  
ready  
do not start  
START PRINT  
(pin 3)  
start  
do not end  
END PRINT  
(pin 11)  
end  
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Figure 44 • Applicator Signals (Mode 3)  
label  
format  
sent  
label  
format  
processed print signal  
waiting  
for start  
label  
prints  
ready  
for next  
label  
not ready  
DATA READY  
(pin 14)  
ready  
do not start  
START PRINT  
(pin 3)  
start  
do not end  
END PRINT  
(pin 11)  
end  
Figure 45 • Applicator Signals (Mode 4)  
label  
format  
sent  
label  
format  
processed print signal  
waiting  
for start  
label  
prints  
ready  
for next  
label  
not ready  
DATA READY  
(pin 14)  
ready  
do not start  
START PRINT  
(pin 3)  
start  
do not end  
END PRINT  
(pin 11)  
end  
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Applicator Interface Connector  
183  
Applicator Interface Connector Pin Configuration  
The Applicator Interface Assembly is available in two versions: a +5 V I/O and a  
+24–28 V I/O. Table 22 lists the pin configurations and functions of the applicator interface  
connector for both +5 V and +24–28 V operation.  
Table 22 • Applicator Interface Connector Pin Configuration  
Pin  
No.  
Signal Name  
Signal Type  
Description  
1
I/O SIGNAL  
GROUND  
I/O Signal  
Ground  
Using jumper JP2, this pin can be configured as isolated  
or non-isolated from the printer signal ground. See  
Operation on page 186 for more information.  
(+5V Return)  
1
I/O SIGNAL  
GROUND  
I/O Signal  
Ground  
No jumpers to configure.  
Important • Customer must provide this external  
ground. (This ground can come from pin 8 when  
operating at 28V for all printers except the  
110XiIIIPlus.) See Pinouts for +24-28 V I/O  
Operation on page 187 for more information.  
(+24-28V Return)  
2
2
+5V I/O  
Power  
Power  
Using jumper JP1, this pin can be configured as isolated  
or non-isolated from the Applicator Interface Circuit  
+5 V I/O Operation on page 186 for more information.  
(Fused at 1 A)  
Caution • Replace  
the fuse only with  
one of the same  
type and rating.  
+24-28V I/O  
No jumpers to configure. This +24-28V power source  
also supplies voltage for output signal pull-up resistors.  
Important • Customer must provide this external  
power. (This power can come from pin 7 when  
operating at 28V for all printers except the  
110XiIIIPlus.) See Pinouts for +24-28 V I/O  
Operation on page 187 for more information.  
3
START PRINT  
Input  
See Applicator Signals on page 181 for more information  
about the start and end print signals.  
Pulse Mode—The label printing process begins on the  
HIGH to LOW transition of this signal if a format is  
ready. Deassert this signal HIGH to inhibit printing of  
a new label.  
Level Mode—Assert LOW to enable the printer to  
print if a label format is ready. When deasserted HIGH,  
the printer completes the label that is printing then  
stops and waits for this input to be reasserted LOW.  
4
FEED  
Input  
When the printer is idle or has been paused, assert this  
input LOW to trigger repeated feeding of blank labels.  
Deassert HIGH to stop feeding blank labels and register  
to the top of the next label.  
* Applicator boards have separate part numbers for the +5V version (49872-099M) and the +24-28V version (33361-099M).  
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Data Ports  
Applicator Interface Connector  
184  
Table 22 • Applicator Interface Connector Pin Configuration (Continued)  
Pin  
No.  
Signal Name  
Signal Type  
Description  
5
PAUSE  
Input  
To toggle the current Pause state, this input must be  
asserted LOW for 200 milliseconds, or until the  
SERVICE REQUIRED output (pin 10) changes state.  
6
REPRINT  
Input  
• If the Reprint feature is enabled, this input must be  
asserted LOW to cause the printer to reprint the last  
label.  
• If the Reprint feature is disabled, this input is ignored.  
7
+28 V  
Power  
The Interface Power Supply. Supplies power to external  
sensors as required.  
(For the 5V board,  
+28V is fused at 2 A.  
For the 24–28V  
board, +28V is fused  
at 500 mA.)  
Note • If operating with 28V signals only, pin 7  
may be used to supply power to pin 2, which  
creates a non-isolated mode of operation. (This is  
applicable for all printers except the  
110XiIIIPlus.)  
Caution • Replace  
the fuse only with  
one of the same  
type and rating.  
8
POWER GROUND Ground  
(+28 V DC Return)  
The Interface Power Ground.  
Note • If pin 7 is used to supply power to pin 2,  
use this pin to ground pin 1. (This is applicable for  
all printers except the 110XiIIIPlus.)  
9
No function.  
10  
SERVICE  
REQUIRED  
Output  
Asserted LOW in the following circumstances:  
• the printhead is open  
• the ribbon or media is out  
• the printer is paused  
• an operational fault occurs  
• a Resynch error occurs while the applicator Resynch  
mode is set to Error mode (see Select Resynch Mode  
* Applicator boards have separate part numbers for the +5V version (49872-099M) and the +24-28V version (33361-099M).  
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Data Ports  
Applicator Interface Connector  
185  
Table 22 • Applicator Interface Connector Pin Configuration (Continued)  
Pin  
No.  
Signal Name  
Signal Type  
Description  
11  
END PRINT  
Output  
See Applicator Signals on page 181 for more information  
about the start and end print signals. See Set Applicator  
Port Mode on page 95 for more information about the  
modes.  
MODE 0—The applicator port is OFF.  
MODE 1—Asserted LOW only while the printer is  
moving the label forward; otherwise deasserted HIGH.  
MODE 2—Asserted HIGH only while the printer is  
moving the label forward; otherwise deasserted LOW.  
MODE 3—(Default) Asserted LOW for 20  
milliseconds when a label is completed and positioned.  
Not asserted during continuous printing.  
MODE 4—Asserted HIGH for 20 milliseconds when a  
label is completed and positioned. Not asserted during  
continuous printing.  
12  
13  
14  
MEDIA OUT  
RIBBON OUT  
DATA READY  
Output  
Output  
Output  
Asserted LOW while there is no media in the printer.  
Asserted LOW while there is no ribbon in the printer.  
See Applicator Signals on page 181 for more information  
about this signal.  
• Asserted LOW when sufficient data has been received  
to begin printing the next label.  
• Deasserted HIGH whenever printing stops after the  
current label, due to either a pause condition or the  
absence of a label format.  
15  
SPARE  
VOID  
Output  
Output  
To be determined.  
(Non-  
RFID)  
15  
(RFID)  
• Asserted LOW when the RFID transponder over the  
antenna is “voided.”  
• Deasserted HIGH when the end print signal is asserted.  
* Applicator boards have separate part numbers for the +5V version (49872-099M) and the +24-28V version (33361-099M).  
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Data Ports  
Applicator Interface Connector  
186  
Jumper Configurations and Pinouts for +5 V I/O Operation  
Jumpers JP1 and JP2 are used together to produce isolated or non-isolated modes of operation  
for applicator input and output control signals. JP1 configures the +5 V source for the  
optoisolator circuits, and JP2 configures the ground. For proper operation, when JP1 is  
installed, JP2 must be installed, and when JP1 is removed, JP2 must be removed.  
Table 23 describes the pin and jumper configurations for +5 V I/O operation.  
Table 23 • Non-Isolated and Isolated Modes for +5V Operation  
Non-Isolated (Jumpers In)  
Isolated (Jumpers Out)  
Pin 1  
Pin 2  
Ground +5V, Jumper JP2 In  
I/O ground is connected to the printer signal  
ground.  
External Ground +5V, Jumper JP2 Out  
I/O ground is disconnected from the printer  
signal ground. Ground must be provided  
externally to this pin.  
+5V Output, Jumper JP1 In  
+5 V I/O is connected to the applicator  
interface circuit +5 V Supply.  
External +5V Input, Jumper JP1 Out  
+5 V I/O is disconnected from the applicator  
interface circuit +5 V Supply. The +5 V for the  
applicator interface optoisolator circuits must be  
provided externally. This input also supplies  
voltage for output signal pull-up resistors.  
Pinouts  
JP2  
JP2  
+5V  
+5V  
JP1  
1A  
JP1  
1A  
1
2
3
1
2
3
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
+5V  
4
4
5
5
+28V  
2A  
+28V  
2A  
6
7
8
6
7
8
+28V  
+28V  
9
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
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Data Ports  
Applicator Interface Connector  
187  
Pinouts for +24-28 V I/O Operation  
Table 24 describes the pin configurations for +24–28 V I/O operation. There are no jumpers to  
configure for this mode.  
Table 24 • Non-Isolated and Isolated Modes for +24–28V Operation  
Isolated (External Power)  
External Ground +24-28V  
I/O ground must be connected to an external  
ground.  
Non-Isolated (Internal Printer Power)  
Pin 1  
Pin 2  
Ground +28V from Pin 8  
If pin 7 is used to supply power to pin 2, use  
pin 8 to ground pin 1.  
(Required for the 110XiIIIPlus.)  
(Does not apply to the 110XiIIIPlus.)  
+24-28V External Input  
+28V Input from Pin 7  
+24-28 V I/O must be connected to an external If operating with 28V signals only, pin 7 may  
power supply. This input also supplies voltage be shorted to pin 2, which creates a  
for output signal pull-up resistors.  
non-isolated mode of operation. This input  
also supplies voltage for output signal pull-up  
resistors.  
(Required for the 110XiIIIPlus.)  
(Does not apply to the 110XiIIIPlus.)  
Pinouts  
1
2
3
1
2
3
+24-28V  
+24-28V  
+28V  
+28V  
4
4
5
5
+28V  
+28V  
6
7
6
7
+28V  
+28V  
500 mA  
500 mA  
8
8
9
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
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Data Ports  
Applicator Interface Connector  
188  
Notes • ___________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
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9
PC Cards  
This section describes the optional cards that can be used with the printer and gives  
instructions for installation.  
Contents  
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PC Cards  
PCMCIA PC Cards  
190  
PCMCIA PC Cards  
The printer can use Type I- or Type II-compliant PCMCIA PC cards. These cards may hold  
extra memory or font options for the printer, or they may be wireless radio frequency (RF)  
cards that allow the printer to communicate over a network (ZebraNet Wireless Print Server  
option required).  
Caution • Before you insert a PCMCIA card into the printer, discharge any built-up static  
electricity by touching the metal printer frame or by using an anti-static wriststrap and mat.  
Note • PCMCIA cards are hot-swappable (they can be installed while the printer is on).  
To install the PCMCIA card, complete these steps:  
1. See Figure 46. Remove the card shield from the rear of the printer.  
Figure 46 • PCMCIA Card Installation  
5
4
3
2
1
Screw  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Card shield  
PCMCIA card  
Notch  
Card-eject button  
PCMCIA card slot  
2. Insert the PCMCIA card into the card slot with the notch up. Insert it far enough to make  
the card-eject button pop out.  
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PC Cards  
PCMCIA PC Cards  
191  
3. Reinstall the card shield over the PCMCIA card and card slot.  
Note • The PCMCIA card may take a few minutes to initialize. The PAUSE light flashes  
while the card initializes. If the card is already initialized, the PAUSE light flashes only  
once or twice after the card is installed.  
The printer is ready to operate with the additional memory, font option, or wireless  
capability. To be sure that a memory or font card has successfully initialized, print a  
configuration label as instructed in Print a Configuration Label on page 69, and review it  
to see if the new card information is listed. For wireless cards, follow the instructions in  
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PC Cards  
PCMCIA PC Cards  
192  
Notes • ___________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
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10  
Specifications  
This section provides the features of and specifications for this printer.  
Contents  
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Specifications  
Features  
194  
Features  
This section lists the standard and optional features for the printer.  
Standard Features  
Note • Printer specifications are subject to change without notice.  
• Thermal transfer and direct thermal printing  
• DRAM 16 MB  
• USB 2.0 Port  
• Real-time Clock  
• Advanced Counter  
Print Modes  
Five different print modes can be used, depending on the printer options purchased:  
Tear-Off Mode: Labels are produced in strips.  
Peel-Off Mode: Labels are dispensed and peeled from the backing as needed.  
Cutter Mode: Labels are printed and individually cut.  
Applicator Mode: The printer is part of a larger label application system.  
Rewind Mode: Labels are rewound internally.  
Zebra Programming Language (ZPL)  
ZPL II features include:  
• Downloadable graphics, scalable and  
bitmap fonts, and label formats  
• Controlled via mainframe, mini-  
computer, PC, portable data terminal  
• Object copying between memory areas  
• Programmable quantity with print, pause,  
and cut control  
• (RAM, memory card, and internal Flash) • Communicates in printable ASCII  
characters  
• Code page 850 character set  
• Data compression  
• Error-checking protocol  
• Status message to host upon request  
• Serialized fields  
• Automatic virtual input buffer  
management  
• Format inversion  
• In-spec OCR-A and OCR-B  
• UPC/EAN  
• Mirror image printing  
• Four-position field rotation  
(0°, 90°, 180°, 270°)  
• User-programmable password  
• Slew command  
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Specifications  
195  
Features  
Bar Codes  
Types of bar codes include:  
• Bar code ratios—2:1, 7:3, 5:2, 3:1  
• LOGMARS  
• Codabar (supports ratios of 2:1 up to 3:1) • MaxiCode  
• CODABLOCK  
• Code 11  
• Micro PDF  
• MSI  
• Code 39 (supports ratios of 2:1 up to 3:1) • PDF-417 (2-dimensional bar code)  
• Code 49 (two-dimensional bar code)  
• Code 93  
• PLANET code  
• Plessey  
• Code 128 (with subsets A, B, and C and  
UCC case codes)  
• POSTNET  
• Check digit calculation where applicable  
• Data Matrix  
• QR-Code  
• RSS code  
• EAN-8, EAN-13, EAN extensions  
• ISBT-128  
• Standard 2 of 5  
• TLC 39  
• Industrial 2 of 5  
• UPC-A, UPC-E, UPC extensions  
• Interleaved 2 of 5 (supports ratios of 2:1  
up to 3:1, Modulus 10 Check Digit)  
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Specifications  
Agency Approvals  
196  
Agency Approvals  
The agency approvals and product markings in this section apply only to the printers specified.  
XiIIIPlus Non-RFID or RFID-Ready without RFID Reader Installed  
The following apply only to printers that do not have RFID readers installed.  
Agency Approvals  
• IEC 60950-1  
• EN55022, Class B  
• EN55024  
• EN61000-3-2, -3-3  
• NRTL  
Product Markings  
• NOM  
• CE  
• Gost-R  
• S Mark (Argentina)  
• MIC  
• FCC - B  
• ICES-003  
• VCCI  
• C-Tick  
• CCC  
• BSMI  
• ZIK  
RXi or XiIIIPlus with RFID Reader Installed  
The following apply only to printers that have RFID readers installed. The agency approvals  
and product markings vary based on the type of reader (UHF versus HF).  
United States and Canada (RXi or XiIIIPlus with UHF Reader Installed)  
Agency Approvals  
Product Markings  
• IEC60950-1  
• EN55022: Class B  
• FCC Part 15.247  
• IC RSS-210  
• NRTL  
• FCC - B  
• FCC ID (Intentional radiators)  
• ICES-003  
• IC ID (Intentional radiators)  
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Specifications  
Agency Approvals  
197  
United States, Canada, and EU (RXi or XiIIIPlus with HF Reader Installed)  
Agency Approvals  
• IEC60950-1  
• EN55022: Class B  
• EN 301 489-3  
• EN 300 330-2  
• EN 55024  
• EN 61000-3-2, -3-3  
• FCC Part 15.225  
• IC RSS-210  
• NRTL  
Product Markings  
• FCC - B  
• FCC ID (Intentional radiators)  
• ICES-003  
• IC ID (Intentional radiators)  
• CE  
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Specifications  
General Specifications  
198  
General Specifications  
Physical Specifications  
Dimensions  
Height  
90Xi IIIPlus*  
96Xi IIIPlus*  
110Xi IIIPlus/R110Xi  
15.5 in (393.7 mm)  
10.37 in. (263.5 mm)  
19.5 in. (495.3 mm)  
51 lb. (25 kg)  
15.5 in. (393.7 mm)  
9.15 in. (232.4 mm)  
19.5 in. (495.3 mm)  
50 lb. (22.7 kg)  
15.5 in. (393.7 mm)  
9.15 in. (232.4 mm)  
19.5 in. (495.3 mm)  
50 lb. (22.7 kg)  
Width  
Depth  
Weight without options  
* The 90XiIIIPlus and 96XiIIIPlus printers are discontinued.  
Dimensions  
Height  
140Xi IIIPlus  
170Xi IIIPlus/R170Xi 220Xi IIIPlus  
15.5 in. (393.7 mm)  
11.5 in. (283.2 mm)  
19.5 in. (495.3 mm)  
55 lb. (25 kg)  
15.5 in. (393.7 mm)  
13.15 in. (334.4 mm)  
19.5 in. (495.3 mm)  
67 lb. (30.5 kg)  
15.5 in (393.7 mm)  
Width  
15.65 in. (397.5 mm)  
19.5 in. (495.3 mm)  
72 lb. (32.7 kg)  
Depth  
Weight without options  
Electrical Specifications  
Power  
90Xi IIIPlus*  
96Xi IIIPlus*  
110Xi IIIPlus/R110Xi  
General  
90 to 264 VAC;  
47 to 63 Hz  
90 to 264 VAC;  
47 to 63 Hz  
90 to 264 VAC;  
47 to 63 Hz  
Power consumption  
printing PAUSE test at  
slowest speed  
121 W  
121 W  
180 W  
Printer idle  
20 W  
20 W  
20 W  
* The 90XiIIIPlus and 96XiIIIPlus printers are discontinued.  
Power  
140Xi IIIPlus  
170Xi IIIPlus/R170Xi  
220Xi IIIPlus  
General  
90 to 264 VAC;  
47 to 63 Hz  
90 to 264 VAC;  
47 to 63 Hz  
90 to 264 VAC;  
47 to 63 Hz  
Power consumption  
printing PAUSE test at  
slowest speed  
180 W  
220 W  
269 W  
Printer idle  
20 W  
20 W  
20 W  
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Specifications  
General Specifications  
199  
Environmental Conditions for Operation and Storage  
Environment  
Mode  
Temperature  
Relative Humidity  
Operation  
Thermal Transfer  
41° to 104°F  
(5° to 40° C)  
20 to 85% non-condensing  
Direct Thermal  
32° to 104°F  
(0° to 40° C)  
Storage  
Thermal Transfer or  
Direct Thermal  
–40° to 140°F  
(–40° to 60° C)  
5 to 85% non-condensing  
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Specifications  
Print Specifications by Model  
200  
Print Specifications by Model  
Refer to the key and the tables that follow for printer specifications.  
Specifications Key  
Non-Continuous printing (gap, notch, or hole between labels).  
Š
Continuous printing (no gap, notch or hole).  
Ladder (rotated) orientation.  
Picket fence (nonrotated) orientation.  
110XiIIIPlus and R110Xi  
110XiIIIPlus/R110Xi  
200 dpi  
110XiIIIPlus/R110Xi  
300 dpi  
Print Specifications  
110XiIIIPlus 600 dpi  
Printhead resolution  
203 dots/inch  
(8 dots/mm)  
300 dots/inch  
(12 dots/mm)  
600 dots/inch  
(24 dots/mm)  
Dot size  
(width×length)  
0.0049×0.0049 in.  
(0.125×0.125 mm)  
0.0033×0.0033 in.  
(0.084×0.084 mm)  
0.0016×0.0016 in.  
(0.042×0.042 mm)  
First dot location  
(measured from inside  
media edge)  
0.10 ± 0.035 in.  
(2.5 ± 0.89 mm)  
0.023 ± 0.035 in.  
(0.6 ± 0.9 mm)  
0.023 ± 0.035 in.  
(0.6 ± 0.9 mm)  
Maximum print width  
4.09 in. (104 mm)  
2.4, 3 through 10  
4.09 in. (104 mm)  
2.4, 3 through 8  
3.2 in. (81 mm)  
1.5, 2 through 4  
Selectable print speeds  
(inches per second)  
Maximum Print length  
39 in. (991 mm)  
150 in. (3810 mm)ꢁ  
39 in. (991 mm)ꢀ  
100 in. (3810 mm)ꢁ  
39 in. (991 mm)ꢀ  
39 in. (991 mm)ꢁ  
Bar code modulus (X)  
dimension  
4.9 mil to 49 milŠ  
4.9 mil to 49 mil—  
3.9 mil to 39 milŠ  
3.33 mil to 33 mil—  
1.6 mil to 16 milŠ  
1.6 mil to 16 mil—  
Thin film printhead with Yes  
Element Energy Equalizer  
(E )  
Yes  
Yes  
3 ®  
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Specifications  
Print Specifications by Model  
201  
90XiIIIPlus, 96XiIIIPlus, and 140XiIIIPlus  
Print Specifications  
90XiIIIPlus*  
96XiIIIPlus*  
140XiIIIPlus  
Printhead resolution  
300 dots/inch  
(12 dots/mm)  
600 dots/inch  
(24 dots/mm)  
203 dots/inch  
(8 dots/mm)  
Dot size (width×length)  
0.0033×0.0033 in.  
(0.084×0.084 mm)  
0.0016×0.0016 in.  
(0.042×0.042 mm)  
0.0049×0.0049 in.  
(0.125×0.125 mm)  
First dot location (measured from 0.023 ± 0.035 in.  
0.023 ± 0.035 in.  
(0.6 ± 0.89 mm)  
0.10 ± 0.035 in.  
(2.5 ± 0.89 mm)  
inside media edge)  
(0.6 ± 0.89 mm)  
3.4 in. (86 mm)  
2.4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8  
Maximum print width  
3.29 in. (81 mm)  
1.5, 2, 3, 4  
5.04 in. (128 mm)  
Selectable Print Speeds  
(inches per second)  
2.4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,  
9, 10, 11, 12  
Maximum print length  
39 in. (991 mm)ꢀ  
100 in. (2540 mm)ꢁ  
39 in. (991 mm)ꢀ  
39 in. (991 mm)ꢁ  
39 in. (991 mm)ꢀ  
150 in. (3810 mm)ꢁ  
Bar code modulus (X) dimension 3.9 mil to 39 milŠ  
3.33 mil to 33 mil—  
1.6 mil to 16 milŠ  
1.6 mil to 16 mil—  
4.9 mil to 49 milŠ  
4.9 mil to 49 mil—  
Thin film printhead with Element Yes  
Energy Equalizer (E3)  
Yes  
Yes  
* The 90XiIIIPlus and 96XiIIIPlus printers are discontinued.  
170XiIIIPlus, R170Xi, and 220XiIIIPlus  
s
170XiIIIPlus/  
Print Specifications R170Xi  
170XiIIIPlus/  
R170Xi  
300 dpi  
220XiIIIPlus  
200 dpi  
220XiIIIPlus  
300 dpi  
200 dpi  
Printhead resolution  
203 dots/inch  
(8 dots/mm)  
300 dots/inch  
(12 dots/mm)  
203 dots/inch  
(8 dots/mm)  
300 dots/inch  
(12 dots/mm)  
Dot size  
(width×length)  
0.0049×0.0049 in. 0.0033×0.0033 in. 0.0049×0.0049 in. 0.0033×0.0033 in.  
(0.125×0.125 mm) (0.084×0.084 mm) (0.125×0.125 mm) (0.084×0.084 mm)  
First dot location  
(measured from inside (2.5 ± 0.89 mm)  
media edge)  
0.10 ± 0.035 in.  
0.10 ± 0.035 in.  
(2.5 ± 0.89 mm)  
0.10 ± 0.035 in.  
(2.5 ± 0.89 mm)  
0.10 ± 0.035 in.  
(2.5 ± 0.89 mm)  
Maximum print width 6.6 in. (168 mm)  
6.6 in. (168 mm)  
8.5 in. (216 mm)  
8.5 in. (216 mm)  
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Specifications  
Print Specifications by Model  
202  
170XiIIIPlus/  
Print Specifications R170Xi  
170XiIIIPlus/  
R170Xi  
300 dpi  
220XiIIIPlus  
200 dpi  
220XiIIIPlus  
300 dpi  
200 dpi  
Selectable print speeds 2.4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 2.4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 2.4, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 2.4, 3, 4, 5, 6  
(in. per second)  
10, 11, 12  
10  
Maximum print length 39 in. (99 cm)ꢀ  
39 in. (99 cm)ꢀ  
39 in. (99 cm)ꢀ  
39 in. (99 cm)ꢀ  
100 in. (381 cm)100 in. (254 cm)150 in. (381 cm)150 in. (381 cm)ꢁ  
Bar code modulus (X) 3.9 mil to 39 milŠ 3.9 mil to 39 milŠ 4.9 mil to 49 milŠ 4.9 mil to 49 milŠ  
dimension  
3.33 mil to 33 mil3.33 mil to 33 mil4.9 mil to 49 mil4.9 mil to 49 mil—  
Thin film printhead  
with Element Energy  
Equalizer (E3)  
Yes Yes Yes Yes  
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Specifications  
Ribbon Specifications  
203  
Ribbon Specifications  
Refer to the following tables for ribbon specifications.  
Note • Consider the following when using ribbon:  
• Match the ribbon to the label width and printhead width that you are using. The ribbon  
should be at least as wide as the labels to protect the printhead from excessive wear.  
• Ribbon must be wound with the coated side out.  
110XiIIIPlus and R110Xi  
110XiIIIPlus/R110Xi  
200 dpi  
110XiIIIPlus/R110Xi  
300 dpi  
110XiIIIPlus  
600 dpi  
Ribbon Specifications  
Printhead resolution  
203 dots/inch  
(8 dots/mm)  
300 dots/inch  
(12 dots/mm)  
600 dots/inch  
(24 dots/mm)  
Ribbon width Minimum  
Ribbon width Maximum  
0.79 in. (20 mm)*  
4.33 in. (110 mm)  
0.79 in. (20 mm)  
4.33 in. (110 mm)  
984 ft (300 m)  
0.79 in. (20 mm)  
3.40 in. (87 mm)  
984 ft (300 m)  
Standard length with 2:1 984 ft (300 m)  
label to ribbon ratio  
Standard length with 3:1 1476 ft (450 m)  
label to ribbon ratio  
1476 ft (450 m)  
1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
1476 ft (450 m)  
1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
Ribbon core inside  
diameter  
1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
Maximum ribbon roll  
outside diameter  
3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
* For RFID labels, the minimum ribbon width is determined by the minimum label width for the transponder being used.  
9/6/07  
XiIIIPlus/R110Xi/R170Xi User Guide  
13383L-004 Rev. A  
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Specifications  
Ribbon Specifications  
204  
90XiIIIPlus, 96XiIIIPlus, and 140XiIIIPlus  
Ribbon Specifications  
90XiIIIPlus*  
96XiIIIPlus*  
140XiIIIPlus  
Printhead resolution  
300 dots/inch  
(12 dots/mm)  
600 dots/inch  
(24 dots/mm)  
203 dots/inch  
(8 dots/mm)  
Ribbon width Minimum  
Ribbon width Maximum  
0.79 in. (20 mm)  
3.40 in. (87 mm)  
984 ft (300 m)  
0.79 in. (20 mm)  
3.40 in. (87 mm)  
984 ft (300 m)  
1.57 in. (40 mm)  
5.10 in. (130 mm)  
984 ft (300 m)  
Standard length with  
2:1 label to ribbon ratio  
Standard length with  
1476 ft (450 m)  
1476 ft (450 m)  
1476 ft (450 m)  
3:1 label to ribbon ratio  
Ribbon core inside diameter  
1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
Maximum ribbon roll outside diameter 3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
* The 90XiIIIPlus and 96XiIIIPlus printers are discontinued.  
170XiIIIPlus and 220XiIIIPlus  
170XiIIIPlus/  
R170Xi  
300 dpi  
Ribbon  
Specifications  
170XiIIIPlus  
200 dpi  
220XiIIIPlus  
200 dpi  
220XiIIIPlus  
300 dpi  
Printhead resolution 203 dots/inch  
(8 dots/mm)  
300 dots/inch  
(12 dots/mm)  
203 dots/inch  
(8 dots/mm)  
300 dots/inch  
(12 dots/mm)  
Ribbon width  
Minimum  
2.0 in. (51 mm)  
2.0 in. (51 mm)*  
6.7 in. (170 mm)  
984 ft (300 m)  
4.25 in. (108 mm)  
8.60 in. (220 mm)  
984 ft (300 m)  
4.25 in. (108 mm)  
8.60 in. (220 mm)  
984 ft (300 m)  
Ribbon width  
Maximum  
6.7 in. (170 mm)  
Standard length with 984 ft (300 m)  
2:1 label to ribbon  
ratio  
Standard length with 1476 ft (450 m)  
1476 ft (450 m)  
1476 ft (450 m)  
1476 ft (450 m)  
3:1 label to ribbon  
ratio  
Ribbon core inside 1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
diameter  
1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
1.0 in. (25.4 mm)  
3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
Maximum ribbon  
3.2 in. (81.3 mm)  
roll outside diameter  
* For RFID labels, the minimum ribbon width is determined by the minimum label width for the transponder being used.  
13383L-004 Rev. A  
XiIIIPlus/R110Xi/R170Xi User Guide  
9/6/07  
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Specifications  
Media Specifications  
205  
Media Specifications  
Use the correct size and type of labels for best performance. Refer to the tables that follow for  
specifications.  
Important • Media registration and minimum label length are affected by label type and  
width, ribbon type, print speed, and printer mode of operation. Performance improves as  
these factors are optimized. Zebra recommends qualifying any application with thorough  
testing.  
110XiIIIPlus and R110Xi Printers  
110  
110XiIIIPlus/  
R110Xi 200 dpi  
110XiIIIPlus/  
R110Xi 300 dpi  
110XiIIIPlus  
Media Specifications  
600 dpi  
Minimum label length  
Tear-Off  
Peel-Off  
Cutter  
0.7 in.* (18 mm*)  
0.5 in.* (13 mm*)  
1.5 in.* (38 mm*)  
0.25 in.* (6 mm*)  
0.7 in.* (18 mm*)  
0.5 in.* (13 mm*)  
1.5 in.* (38 mm*)  
0.25 in.* (6 mm*)  
**  
0.7 in. (18 mm)  
0.5 in. (13 mm)  
1.5 in. (38 mm)  
0.25 in. (6 mm)  
N/A  
Rewind  
RFID labels **  
Total media width  
(label + backing, if any)  
Minimum  
Maximum  
0.79 in.* (20 mm*)  
4.5 in.* (114 mm*)  
0.79 in.* (20 mm*)  
4.5 in.* (114 mm*)  
**  
0.79 in. (20 mm)  
4.5 in. (114 mm)  
N/A  
RFID labels **  
Total thickness  
(includes backing, if any)  
0.003 in. (0.076 mm) 0.003 in. (0.076 mm) 0.003 in. (0.076 mm)  
0.012 in. (0.305 mm) 0.012 in. (0.305 mm) 0.012 in. (0.305 mm)  
0.009 in. (0.23 mm) 0.009 in. (0.23 mm) 0.009 in. (0.23 mm)  
Cutter maximum full-width media  
thickness  
Roll media core inside diameter  
3 in. (76 mm)  
3 in. (76 mm)  
3 in. (76 mm)  
Maximum roll diameter on 3 in.  
(76 mm) core  
8.0 in. (203 mm)  
8.0 in. (203 mm)  
8.0 in. (203 mm)  
Interlabel gap  
Minimum  
Preferred  
Maximum  
0.079 in.* (2 mm*)  
0.118 in.* (3 mm*)  
No more than the  
0.079 in.* (2 mm*)  
0.118 in.* (3 mm*)  
No more than the  
0.079 in. (2 mm)  
0.118 in. (3 mm)  
No more than the  
calibrated length of calibrated length of calibrated length of  
the label.  
RFID labels **  
Maximum internal fanfold media 8.0×4.5×4.5 in.  
the label.  
the label.  
**  
N/A  
8.0×4.5×4.5 in.  
8.0×4.5×4.5 in.  
pack size (label + backing): L × W×H (203×114×114 mm) (203×114×114 mm) (203×114×114 mm)  
Ticket/tag sensing notch: L × W  
0.12×0.25 in.  
(3×6 mm)  
0.12×0.25 in.  
(3×6 mm)  
0.12×0.25 in.  
(3×6 mm)  
* Does not apply to RFID labels.  
** This parameter varies for each transponder type.  
9/6/07  
XiIIIPlus/R110Xi/R170Xi User Guide  
13383L-004 Rev. A  
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Specifications  
Media Specifications  
206  
110XiIIIPlus/  
R110Xi 200 dpi  
110XiIIIPlus/  
R110Xi 300 dpi  
110XiIIIPlus  
Media Specifications  
600 dpi  
Ticket/tag sensing hole diameter  
0.125 in. (3 mm)  
0.125 in. (3 mm)  
0.125 in. (3 mm)  
Label registration tolerance (vertical) ± 0.06 in. (± 1.5 mm) ± 0.06 in. (± 1.5 mm) ± 0.06 in. (± 1.5 mm)  
Label registration tolerance  
(horizontal)  
± 0.06 in. (± 1.5 mm) ± 0.06 in. (± 1.5 mm) ± 0.06 in. (± 1.5 mm)  
* Does not apply to RFID labels.  
** This parameter varies for each transponder type.  
110XiIIIPlus/R110Xi Black Mark Sensing Only  
110XiIIIPlus/  
110XiIIIPlus/  
R110Xi 300 dpi  
110XiIIIPlus  
Media Specifications  
R110Xi 200 dpi  
0.12 in. (3 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
Full media width  
600 dpi  
Mark length (measuring Minimum  
parallel to label/tag edge)  
0.12 in. (3 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
Full media width  
0.12 in. (3 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
Full media width  
Maximum  
Mark width (measuring Minimum  
to perpendicular  
label/tag edge)  
Maximum  
Mark location  
within 0.040 in.  
within 0.040 in.  
within 0.040 in.  
(1 mm) of the inside (1 mm) of the inside (1 mm) of the inside  
media edge  
media edge  
media edge  
Mark density in Optical Density Unit >1.0  
>1.0  
>1.0  
(ODU)  
13383L-004 Rev. A  
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9/6/07  
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Specifications  
Media Specifications  
207  
140XiIIIPlus, 170XiIIIPlus, R170Xi, and 220XiIIIPlus Printers  
170XiIIIPlus/  
R170Xi  
Media Specifications  
140XiIIIPlus  
220XiIIIPlus  
Minimum label length  
Tear-Off  
Peel-Off  
Cutter  
0.7 in. (18 mm)  
0.5 in. (13 mm)  
1.5 in. (38 mm)  
0.25 in. (6 mm)  
0.7 in.* (18 mm*)  
0.5 in.* (13 mm*)  
1.5 in.* (38 mm*)  
0.25 in.* (6 mm*)  
**  
0.7 in. (18 mm)  
0.5 in. (13 mm)  
1.5 in. (38 mm)  
0.25 in. (6 mm)  
N/A  
Rewind  
RFID labels N/A  
Total media width  
(label + backing,  
if any)  
Minimum  
Maximum  
1.57 in. (40 mm)  
5.51 in. (140 mm)  
2.00 in.* (51 mm*)  
7.1 in.* (180 mm*)  
**  
4.25 in. (108 mm)  
8.80 in. (224 mm)  
N/A  
RFID labels N/A  
Total thickness  
(includes backing, if any)  
Minimum  
Maximum  
0.003 in. (0.076 mm) 0.003 in. (0.076 mm) 0.003 in. (0.076 mm)  
0.012 in. (0.305 mm) 0.012 in. (0.305 mm) 0.012 in. (0.305 mm)  
0.009 in. (0.23 mm) 0.007 in. (0.18 mm) 0.005 in. (0.14 mm)  
Cutter maximum full-width  
media thickness  
Roll media core inside diameter  
3 in. (76 mm)  
3 in. (76 mm)  
3 in. (76 mm)  
Maximum roll diameter on 3 in.  
(76 mm) core  
8.0 in. (203 mm)  
8.0 in. (203 mm)  
8.0 in. (203 mm)  
Interlabel gap  
Minimum  
0.079 in. (2 mm)  
0.118 in. (3 mm)  
No more than the  
0.079 in.* (2 mm*)  
0.118 in.* (3 mm*)  
No more than the  
0.079 in. (2 mm)  
0.118 in. (3 mm)  
No more than the  
Preferred  
Maximum  
calibrated length of calibrated length of calibrated length of  
the label.  
RFID labels N/A  
Maximum internal fanfold media 8.0×5.5×4.5 in.  
the label.*  
the label.  
**  
N/A  
8.0×7.1×4.5 in.  
8.0×8.8×4.5 in.  
pack size (label + backing): L×W×H (203×140×114 mm) (203×180×114 mm) (203×224×114 mm)  
Ticket/tag sensing notch: L×W  
0.12×0.25 in.  
(3×6 mm)  
0.12×0.25 in.  
(3×6 mm)  
0.12×0.25 in.  
(3×6 mm)  
Ticket/tag sensing hole diameter  
0.125 in. (3 mm)  
0.125 in. (3 mm)  
0.125 in. (3 mm)  
Effective leading edge registration  
accuracy (vertical)  
± 0.070 in.  
(± 1.8 mm)  
± 0.070 in.  
(± 1.8 mm)  
± 0.060 in.  
(± 1.5 mm)  
Effective leading edge registration  
accuracy (horizontal)  
± 0.070 in.  
(± 1.8 mm)  
± 0.070 in.  
(± 1.8 mm)  
± 0.060 in.  
(± 1.5 mm)  
* Does not apply to RFID labels.  
** This parameter varies for each transponder type.  
9/6/07  
XiIIIPlus/R110Xi/R170Xi User Guide  
13383L-004 Rev. A  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
       
Specifications  
Media Specifications  
208  
140XiIIIPlus, 170XiIIIPlus, R170Xi, and 220XiIIIPlus Black Mark Sensing Only  
170XiIIIPlus/  
R170Xi  
Media Specifications  
140XiIIIPlus  
220XiIIIPlus  
Mark length  
(measuring parallel to label  
or tag edge)  
Minimum  
Maximum  
0.12 in. (3 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
0.12 in. (3 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
0.12 in. (3 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
Mark width (measuring to Minimum  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
Full media width  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
Full media width  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
Full media width  
perpendicular label or tag  
Maximum  
edge)  
Mark location  
within 0.040 in.  
within 0.040 in.  
within 0.040 in.  
(1 mm) of the inside (1 mm) of the inside (1 mm) of the inside  
media edge  
media edge  
media edge  
Mark density in Optical Density Unit  
(ODU)  
>1.0  
>1.0  
>1.0  
13383L-004 Rev. A  
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9/6/07  
   
Specifications  
Media Specifications  
209  
90XiIIIPlus and 96XiIIIPlus Printers  
Media Specifications  
90XiIIIPlus*  
96XiIIIPlus*  
Minimum label length  
Tear-Off  
Peel-Off  
Cutter  
0.7 in. (18 mm)  
0.5 in. (13 mm)  
1.5 in. (38 mm)  
0.25 in. (6 mm)  
0.79 in. (20 mm)  
3.54 in. (90 mm)  
0.003 in. (0.076 mm)  
0.012 in. (0.305 mm)  
0.014 in. (0.35 mm)  
0.7 in. (18 mm)  
0.5 in. (13 mm)  
1.5 in. (38 mm)  
Rewind  
0.25 in. (6 mm)  
Total media width  
(label + backing, if any)  
Minimum  
Maximum  
Minimum  
Maximum  
0.79 in. (20 mm)  
3.54 in. (90 mm)  
0.003 in. (0.076 mm)  
0.012 in. (0.305 mm)  
0.014 in. (0.35 mm)  
Total thickness  
(includes backing, if any)  
Cutter maximum full-width media  
thickness  
Roll media core inside diameter  
Maximum roll diameter  
3 in. (76 mm)  
3 in. (76 mm)  
8.0 in. (203 mm)  
0.079 in. (2 mm)  
0.118 in. (3 mm)  
8.0 in. (203 mm)  
0.079 in. (2 mm)  
0.118 in. (3 mm)  
Interlabel gap  
Minimum  
Preferred  
Maximum interlabel gap  
No more than the calibrated  
length of the label.  
No more than the calibrated  
length of the label.  
Maximum internal fanfold media pack  
size (label + backing): L×W×H  
8.0×4.5×4.5 in.  
(203×114×114 mm)  
8.0×4.5×4.5 in.  
(203×114×114 mm)  
Ticket/tag sensing notch: L×W  
Ticket/tag sensing hole diameter  
0.12×0.25 in. (3×6 mm)  
0.125 in. (3 mm)  
0.12×0.25 in. (3×6 mm)  
0.125 in. (3 mm)  
Effective leading edge registration  
accuracy (vertical)  
± 0.060 in. (± 1.5 mm)  
± 0.060 in. (± 1.5 mm)  
Effective leading edge registration  
accuracy (horizontal)  
± 0.060 in. (± 1.5 mm)  
± 0.060 in. (± 1.5 mm)  
* The 90XiIIIPlus and 96XiIIIPlus printers are discontinued.  
9/6/07  
XiIIIPlus/R110Xi/R170Xi User Guide  
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13383L-004 Rev. A  
     
Specifications  
Media Specifications  
210  
90XiIIIPlus and 96XiIIIPlus Black Mark Sensing Only  
Media Specifications  
90XiIIIPlus*  
96XiIIIPlus*  
Mark length  
(measuring parallel to label  
or tag edge)  
Minimum  
Maximum  
0.12 in. (3 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
0.12 in. (3 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
Mark width (measuring to  
perpendicular label/tag edge)  
Minimum  
Maximum  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
0.43 in. (11 mm)  
Full media width  
Full media width  
Mark location  
Must be located within  
Must be located within  
0.040 in. (1 mm) of the inside 0.040 in. (1 mm) of the inside  
media edge.  
media edge.  
Mark density in Optical Density Unit  
(ODU)  
>1.0  
>1.0  
* The 90XiIIIPlus and 96XiIIIPlus printers are discontinued.  
13383L-004 Rev. A  
XiIIIPlus/R110Xi/R170Xi User Guide  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9/6/07  
 
End User License  
Agreement  
Please read the terms of this “End User License Agreement” (the “Agreement”) carefully. The  
Agreement is a legal agreement between you (either an individual or a single entity) and Zebra  
Technologies International, LLC (“Zebra”) for the Zebra computer software and/or firmware  
accompanying this End User License Agreement, and any associated media, printed materials  
and any “online” or electronic documentation (collectively, “Software”). By installing or using  
the Software, you agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement. If you do not agree to the  
terms of this Agreement, you may not install or use the Software.  
1. Grant of License. The Software is protected by copyright and other intellectual  
property laws and international treaties. The Software is licensed to you, and not sold, subject  
to the terms of this Agreement. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, Zebra hereby grants  
you a limited, personal, non-exclusive license during the term of this Agreement to use the  
Software solely and exclusively for your internal use for the operation of your associated  
Zebra printer(s) and for no other purpose. To the extent that any portion of the Software is  
provided to you in a manner that is designed to be installed by you, you may install one copy  
of the installable Software on one hard disk or other storage device for one printer, computer,  
workstation, terminal, or other digital electronic device, as applicable (an “Electronic  
Device”), and you may access and use that Software as installed on that Electronic Device so  
long as only one copy of such Software is in operation. If you are an organization rather than  
an individual, you may authorize personnel associated with your business to use the Software,  
but only one person at a time on one Electronic Device at a time. You agree not to duplicate or  
copy the Software, except that you may make one back-up copy for archive purposes. The  
primary user of the Electronic Device on which installable Software is installed may also make  
a copy for his or her exclusive use on a portable computer, so long as such Software is being  
used only on one Electronic Device at a time.  
2. Storage/Network Use. In the alternative, you may install a copy of the Software on a  
storage device, such as a network server, used only to access and use the Software on your  
Electronic Devices over an internal network; however, you must acquire and dedicate a license  
for each separate Electronic Device on which the Software is accessed and used from the  
storage device. A license for the Software may not be shared or used concurrently on different  
Electronic Devices.  
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End User License Agreement  
212  
3. Documentation. If the Software contains documentation which is provided only in  
electronic form, you may print one copy of such electronic documentation. You may not copy  
the printed materials accompanying the Software.  
4. Limitations of Reverse Engineering, Decompilation and Disassembly. You  
may not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the Software, except and only to the  
extent that such activity is permitted by applicable law notwithstanding this limitation.  
5. Transfer/Sublicense. You may not transfer, sublicense, distribute, rent, lease, supply,  
market or lend the Software to any other party.  
6. Confidentiality. You acknowledge that the Software embodies confidential information  
owned by Zebra and/or its suppliers and licensors. To the extent you have access to any such  
information, you agree to use such information only for the authorized use of the Software.  
You further agree not to disclose such confidential information to any other party and to use at  
least the same degree of care to maintain the confidential nature of such information as you use  
to maintain the confidentiality of your own confidential information.  
7. Intellectual Property. All title, copyrights and other intellectual property rights in and  
to the Software (including but not limited to copyrights, patents, trade secrets and trademarks)  
are owned by Zebra or its suppliers and licensors. You must maintain all copyright notices on  
all copies of the Software. All rights not expressly granted are reserved by Zebra. Without  
prejudice to any rights or remedies Zebra may have for your violation of this Software  
License, Zebra shall own all changes or modifications to the Software.  
8. Termination. Without prejudice to any other rights or remedies Zebra may have, Zebra  
may terminate this Agreement if you fail to comply with the terms and conditions of this  
Agreement. Zebra may terminate this Agreement by offering you a superseding Agreement for  
the Software or any replacement or modified version of or upgrade to the Software and  
conditioning your continued use of the Software or such replacement, modified or upgraded  
version on your acceptance of such superseding Agreement. In addition, either party may  
terminate this Agreement at any time. Subject to the foregoing, termination shall be effective  
upon notice to the other party. In the event that this Agreement terminates for any reason, your  
license to use the Software will terminate, and you must immediately stop using the Software,  
destroy all copies of the Software and all of its component parts, and, upon request, provide an  
affidavit certifying your compliance with the foregoing. The provisions of Sections 4, 5, 6, 7,  
12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 shall survive termination of this Agreement.  
9. U.S. Government Restricted Rights. All Software provided to the U.S. Government  
pursuant to solicitations issued on or after December 1, 1995 is provided with the commercial  
rights and restrictions described elsewhere herein. All Software provided to the U.S.  
Government pursuant to solicitations issued prior to December 1, 1995 is provided with  
RESTRICTED RIGHTS as provided for in FAR, 48 CFR 52.227-19 (JUNE 1987) or DFARs,  
48 CFR 252.227-7013 (OCT 1988), as applicable.  
13383L-004 Rev. A  
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End User License Agreement  
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10. Export Restrictions. You agree that you will not export or re-export the Software, any  
part thereof, or any process or service that is the direct product of the Software (the foregoing  
collectively referred to as the “Restricted Components”), to any country, person or entity  
subject to U.S. export restrictions. You specifically agree not to export or re-export any of the  
Restricted Components: (i) to any country to which the U.S. has embargoed or restricted the  
export of goods or services, which currently include but are not necessarily limited to Cuba,  
Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Sudan and Syria, or to any national of any such country, wherever  
located, who intends to transmit or transport the Restricted Components back to such country;  
(ii) to any person or entity who you know or have reason to know will utilize the Restricted  
Components in the design, development or production of nuclear, chemical or biological  
weapons; or (iii) to any person or entity who has been prohibited from participating in U.S.  
export transactions by any federal agency of the U.S. government. You warrant and represent  
that neither the U.S. Commerce Department, Bureau of Export Administration nor any other  
U.S. federal agency has suspended, revoked or denied your export privileges.  
Contractor/Manufacturer is Zebra Technologies Corporation, 333 Corporate Woods Parkway,  
Vernon Hills, Illinois 60061.  
11. Accessing Services Using the Software. Your use of any service accessible using  
the Software is not covered by this EULA and may be governed by separate terms of use,  
conditions or notices. Zebra and its suppliers and licensors hereby disclaim any such liability  
for any such services accessed.  
12. Disclaimer. ZEBRA SUPPLIES THE SOFTWARE AS IS AND WITH ALL FAULTS  
AND DOES NOT MAKE ANY WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,  
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE SOFTWARE  
OR ANY APPLICATION, OPERATION OR USE THEREOF, THE OUTPUT OR THE  
DATA GENERATED BY THE OPERATION OR USE THEREOF, OR ANY SUPPORT  
SERVICES RENDERED WITH RESPECT THERETO. ZEBRA HEREBY EXCLUDES  
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT AUTHORIZED BY LAW,  
INCLUDING, SPECIFICALLY, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY ARISING BY STATUTE OR  
OTHERWISE IN LAW OR FROM A COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE,  
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, OR OF MERCHANTABLE  
QUALITY, OR OF FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE, PARTICULAR, SPECIFIC OR  
OTHERWISE, OR OF TITLE, OR OF NONINFRINGEMENT. SOME JURISDICTIONS  
DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO  
THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. WHEN THE  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE NOT ALLOWED TO BE EXCLUDED IN THEIR  
ENTIRETY, THEY WILL BE LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF NINETY (90) DAYS.  
WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, ZEBRA DOES NOT  
WARRANT THAT THE OPERATION OF THE SOFTWARE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED  
OR ERROR FREE. To the extent that the Software covered by this EULA includes emulation  
libraries, such emulation libraries do not work 100% correctly or cover 100% of the  
functionality of the printer language being emulated, are offered “as is” AND WITH ALL  
FAULTS, AND ALL THE DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS CONTAINED IN THIS  
PARAGRAPH AND THIS AGREEMENT APPLY TO SUCH EMULATION LIBRARIES.  
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13. Limitation of Liability and Damages. ZEBRA DOES NOT ASSUME  
RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY SPECIFIC APPLICATION OF THE SOFTWARE OR FOR  
COMPATIBILITY WITH OTHER SOFTWARE OR EQUIPMENT. TO THE FULL  
EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, ZEBRA EXCLUDES FOR ITSELF AND ITS LICENSORS  
AND SUPPLIERS ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT  
LIMITATION DIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL,  
EXEMPLARY OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE  
OR PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, DAMAGE TO GOODWILL, LOSS OF  
INFORMATION OR DATA, OR OTHER FINANCIAL LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN  
CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE, USE,  
PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR INTERRUPTION OF ANY PRODUCTS, PARTS OR  
SOFTWARE, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, NEGLIGENCE, STRICT  
LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ZEBRA OR ANY LICENSOR OR SUPPLIER  
HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. TO THE  
MAXIMUM EXTENT AUTHORIZED BY LAW, THIS DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY  
FOR DAMAGES WILL NOT BE AFFECTED IF ANY REMEDY PROVIDED HEREIN  
SHALL FAIL OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW  
THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF DIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR  
OTHER DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY  
TO YOU. WHEN LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES IS NOT ALLOWED TO BE LIMITED OR  
EXCLUDED IN ITS ENTIRETY, ZEBRA LIMITS ITS LIABILITY TO REPAIR,  
REPLACEMENT, OR, AT ZEBRA'S OPTION, REFUND OF THE PRICE OF THE  
SOFTWARE.  
14. Zebra Suppliers and Licensors. Any release, disclaimer or limitation of Zebra's  
liability or damages pursuant to this Agreement shall be construed, in addition to Zebra's  
benefit, also to the benefit of Zebra's suppliers, licensors, employees, and contractors and,  
without limiting any other defenses that such suppliers, licensors, employees and contractors  
may have, you agree to release such parties from liability or damages in accordance with such  
release, disclaimer, or limitation of liability or damages to the same extent that such provisions  
apply to Zebra.  
15. Governing Law. To the maximum extent permitted by law, the laws of the State of  
Illinois, U.S.A., without reference to its conflict of laws provisions, will apply to this  
Agreement. You irrevocably agree to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the  
state or federal courts in the State of Illinois in the event of any litigation involving this  
Agreement or the Software. You agree that you shall not assert any claim that you are not  
subject to the jurisdiction of such courts, that the venue is improper, that the forum is  
inconvenient or any similar objection, claim or argument. Zebra may, in its sole discretion,  
choose to resolve any controversy or dispute between you and Zebra concerning this  
Agreement, or the existence, validity, breach or termination thereof, whether during or after  
the term by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the  
American Arbitration Association (“AAA”), as modified or supplemented under this Section  
15, by providing notice to you. In the event that Zebra provides such notice, you hereby waive  
any right to institute a court or other dispute resolution proceeding with respect to such  
controversy or dispute and acknowledge arbitration in accordance with this Section 15 as the  
sole and exclusive means of resolving such controversy or dispute. The arbitration proceeding  
will take place in Chicago, Illinois and be conducted in the English language. The arbitration  
panel will consist of 3 arbitrators, one arbitrator appointed by each party and a third neutral  
arbitrator appointed by the two arbitrators designated by the parties. Any communication  
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215  
between a party and any arbitrator will be directed to the AAA for transmittal to the arbitrator.  
The parties expressly agree that the arbitrators will be empowered to, at either party’s request,  
grant injunctive relief. The arbitral award will be the exclusive remedy of the parties for all  
claims, counterclaims, issues or accountings presented or pleaded to the arbitrators. Judgment  
upon the arbitral award may be entered in any court that has jurisdiction thereof. Any  
additional costs, fees or expenses incurred in enforcing the arbitral award will be charged  
against the party that resists its enforcement. Nothing in this Section will prevent Zebra from  
seeking interim injunctive relief against you or filing an action against you to collect unpaid  
and past due amounts in any court of competent jurisdiction.  
16. Injunctive Relief. You acknowledge that, in the event you breach any provision of this  
Agreement, Zebra will not have an adequate remedy in money or damages. Zebra shall  
therefore be entitled to obtain an injunction against such breach from any court of competent  
jurisdiction immediately upon request without posting bond. Zebra's right to obtain injunctive  
relief shall not limit its right to seek further remedies.  
17. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding and  
agreement of the parties and supersedes any and all prior or contemporaneous representations,  
understandings and agreements between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this  
Agreement. If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid, the remainder of this  
Agreement shall continue in full force and effect.  
18. Assignment. You may not assign this Agreement or any of your rights or obligations  
hereunder (by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of Zebra. Zebra  
may assign this Agreement and its rights and obligations without your consent. Subject to the  
foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties to it and  
their respective legal representatives, successors and permitted assigns.  
19. Modification. No modification of this Agreement shall be binding unless it is in writing  
and is signed by an authorized representative of the party against whom enforcement of the  
modification is sought.  
20. Waiver. The failure by a party to exercise any right hereunder shall not operate as a  
waiver of such party's right to exercise such right or any other right in the future.  
21. QUESTIONS. Should you have any questions, or if you desire to contact Zebra for any  
reason, please contact the Zebra subsidiary serving your country, or write:  
Zebra Technologies International, LLC  
333 Corporate Woods Parkway  
Vernon Hills, Illinois 60061  
Effective February 2006.  
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Notes • ___________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
__________________________________________________________________________  
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Glossary  
alphanumeric Indicating letters, numerals, and characters such as punctuation marks.  
backfeed When the printer pulls the media and ribbon (if used) backward into the printer so  
that the beginning of the label to be printed is properly positioned behind the printhead.  
Backfeed occurs when operating the printer in Tear-Off and Applicator modes.  
bar code A code by which alphanumeric characters can be represented by a series of  
adjacent stripes of different widths. Many different code schemes exist, such as the universal  
product code (UPC) or Code 39.  
black mark A registration mark found on the underside of the print media that acts as a start-  
of-label indication for the printer. (See non-continuous media.)  
calibration (of a printer) A process in which the printer determines some basic  
information needed to print accurately with a particular media and ribbon combination. To do  
this, the printer feeds some media and ribbon (if used) through the printer and senses whether  
to use the direct thermal or thermal transfer print method, and (if using non-continuous media)  
the length of individual labels or tags.  
character set The set of all letters, numerals, punctuation marks, and other characters that  
can be expressed by a particular font or bar code.  
character shaping Characters assume different glyphic forms depending on the  
context.They can be used with a script-based language.  
check digit A character added to a bar code symbol that indicates to the scanner that it has  
read the symbol correctly.  
configuration The printer configuration is a group of operating parameters specific to the  
printer application. Some parameters are user selectable, while others are dependent on the  
installed options and mode of operation. Parameters may be switch selectable, control panel  
programmable, or downloaded as ZPL II commands. A configuration label listing all the  
current printer parameters may be printed for reference.  
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Glossary  
218  
continuous media Label or tag-stock media that has no notch, gap, or web (media liner  
only) to separate the labels or tags. The media is one long piece of material.  
core diameter The inside diameter of the cardboard core at the center of a roll of media or  
ribbon.  
diagnostics Information about which printer functions are not working that is used for  
troubleshooting printer problems.  
die-cut media A type of label stock that has individual labels stuck to a media liner. The  
labels may be either lined up against each other or separated by a small distance. Typically the  
material surrounding the labels has been removed. (See non-continuous media.)  
direct thermal A printing method in which the printhead presses directly against the media.  
Heating the printhead elements causes a discoloration of the heat-sensitive coating on the  
media. By selectively heating the printhead elements as the media moves past, an image is  
printed onto the media. No ribbon is used with this printing method. Contrast this with thermal  
direct thermal media Media that is coated with a substance that reacts to the application of  
direct heat from the printhead to produce an image.  
dynamic RAM The memory devices used to store the label formats in electronic form while  
they are being printed. The amount of DRAM memory available in the printer determines the  
maximum size and number of label formats that can be printed. This is volatile memory that  
loses the stored information when power is turned off.  
fanfold media Media that comes folded in a rectangular stack. Contrast this with roll media.  
firmware This is the term used to specify the printer’s operating program. This program is  
downloaded to the printer from a host computer and stored in FLASH memory. Each time the  
printer power is turned on, this operating program starts. This program controls when to feed  
the media forward or backward and when to print a dot on the label stock.  
FLASH memory FLASH memory is non-volatile and maintains the stored information  
intact when power is off. This memory area is used to store the printer’s operating program. In  
addition, this memory can be used to store optional printer fonts, graphic formats, and  
complete label formats.  
Font A complete set of alphanumeric characters in one style of type. Examples include  
CG Times™, CG Triumvirate Bold Condensed™.  
inlay An RFID transponder.  
integrated circuit (IC) chip The part of an RFID transponder that contains the RF circuit,  
coders, decoders, and memory.  
ips (inches-per-second) The speed at which the label or tag is printed. Zebra printers can  
print from 1 ips to 12 ips.  
label An adhesive-backed piece of paper, plastic, or other material on which information is  
printed.  
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Glossary  
219  
label backing (liner) The material on which labels are affixed during manufacture and  
which is discarded or recycled by the end-users.  
light emitting diode (LED) Indicators of specific printer status conditions. Each LED is  
either off, on, or blinking depending on the feature being monitored.  
liquid crystal display (LCD) The LCD is a back-lit display that provides the user with  
either operating status during normal operation or option menus when configuring the printer  
to a specific application.  
lock-up This is the term generally used to describe a fault condition that, for no apparent  
reason, causes the printer to stop working.  
media Material onto which data is printed by the printer. Types of media include: tag stock,  
die-cut labels, RFID “smart” labels, continuous labels (with and without media liner), non-  
continuous media, fanfold media, and roll media.  
media sensor This sensor is located behind the printhead to detect the presence of media  
and, for non-continuous media, the position of the web, hole, or notch used to indicate the start  
of each label.  
media supply hanger The stationary arm that supports the media roll.  
non-continuous media Media that contains an indication of where one label/printed  
format ends and the next one begins. Examples are die-cut labels, notched tag-stock, and stock  
with black mark registration marks.  
non-volatile memory Electronic memory that retains data even when the power to the  
printer is turned off.  
notched media A type of tag stock containing a cutout area that can be sensed as a start-of-  
label indicator by the printer. This is typically a heavier, cardboard-like material that is either  
cut or torn away from the next tag. (See non-continuous media.)  
peel-off A mode of operation in which the printer pauses to allow the user to peel a printed  
label away from the backing before another label is printed. Printing pauses until the label is  
removed.  
print speed The speed at which printing occurs. For thermal transfer printers, this speed is  
expressed in terms of ips (inches per second). Zebra offers printers that can print from 1 ips to  
12 ips.  
printhead wear The degradation of the surface of the printhead and/or the print elements  
over time. Heat and abrasion can cause printhead wear. Therefore, to maximize the life of the  
printhead, use the lowest print darkness setting (sometimes called burn temperature or head  
temperature) and the lowest printhead pressure necessary to produce good print quality. In the  
thermal transfer printing method, use ribbon that is as wide or wider than the media to protect  
the printhead from the rough media surface.  
registration Alignment of printing with respect to the top of a label or tag.  
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Glossary  
220  
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) The technology that allows an item to be  
identified by a transponder that communicates with a reader via radio waves.  
ribbon A band of material consisting of a base film coated with wax or resin “ink.” The  
inked side of the material is pressed by the printhead against the media. The ribbon transfers  
ink onto the media when heated by the small elements within the printhead. Zebra ribbons  
have a coating on the back that protects the printhead from wear.  
ribbon wrinkle A wrinkling of the ribbon caused by improper alignment or improper  
printhead pressure. This wrinkle can cause voids in the print and/or the used ribbon to rewind  
unevenly. This condition should be corrected by performing adjustment procedures.  
roll media Media that comes supplied rolled onto a core (usually cardboard). Contrast this  
with fanfold media.  
“smart” label Media that comes with an RFID transponder embedded between the label and  
the liner.  
supplies A general term for media and ribbon.  
symbology The term generally used when referring to a bar code.  
tag 1) A type of media having no adhesive backing but featuring a hole or notch by which the  
tag can be hung on something. Tags are usually made of cardboard or other durable material.  
2) An RFID transponder.  
tear-off A mode of operation in which the user tears the label or tag stock away from the  
remaining media by hand.  
thermal transfer A printing method in which the printhead presses an ink or resin coated  
ribbon against the media. Heating the printhead elements causes the ink or resin to transfer  
onto the media. By selectively heating the printhead elements as the media and ribbon move  
past, an image is printed onto the media. Contrast this with direct thermal.  
transponder An RFID component that is usually comprised of an antenna that is bonded to  
an integrated circuit (IC) chip. The transponder is usually located between the label and liner  
in “smart” labels (sometimes called a tag or an inlay).  
void 1) A space on which printing should have occurred, but did not due to an error condition  
such as wrinkled ribbon or faulty print elements. A void can cause a printed bar code symbol  
to be read incorrectly or not at all. 2) An RFID label is “voided” if an error occurs during  
writing or encoding. The label is ejected, and the word “VOID” is printed across it.  
WEP is a security protocol for wireless local area networks (WLANs) that secures data  
transmissions using 64-bit or 128-bit encryption.  
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Index  
Numerics  
A
110XiIIIPlus  
adjustments  
140XiIIIPlus  
170XiIIIPlus  
220XiIIIPlus  
90XiIIIPlus  
applicator  
96XiIIIPlus  
B
bar codes  
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13383L-004 Rev. A  
 
Index  
222  
black mark media  
continuous media  
control panel  
C
calibration  
CANCEL button  
checklist  
cleaning  
cutter  
D
communications diagnostics test  
data source  
CompactFlash card  
configuration  
configuration label  
direct thermal mode  
display language  
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Index  
223  
E
I
Ethernet  
isolated mode for applicator control signals  
J
L
label top  
label-available sensor  
language  
LCD messages  
F
factory defaults  
fanfold media  
FEED button  
fonts  
list settings  
H
HEAD COLDmessage  
loading  
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13383L-004 Rev. A  
Index  
224  
M
N
media  
network configuration label  
non-continuous media  
non-isolated mode for applicator control signals  
O
media loading  
P
parallel port  
media sensor  
passwords  
PAUSE button  
memory card installation  
PCMCIA card  
Peel-Off mode  
perforated media  
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Index  
225  
pin configuration  
printer settings  
platen roller  
power  
print configuration label  
print modes  
print network configuration label  
print quality  
print server  
printhead  
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13383L-004 Rev. A  
Index  
226  
ribbon sensor  
R
R110Xi  
roll media  
R170Xi  
restore  
Rewind Mode  
RS-232 serial interface  
RTC (real-time clock) setting  
S
scratch test  
sensor profile  
sensors  
Rewind mode  
RFID  
RFID-ready printers  
ribbon  
serial port  
RIBBON OUTmessage, 147  
setup  
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Index  
227  
Setup mode  
top of label  
transmissive (media) sensor  
shipping  
troubleshooting  
snap plate  
specifications  
types of media  
U
USB port  
T
V
Tear-Off mode  
W
wired print server  
thermal transfer mode  
THERMISTOR FAULTmessage  
wireless print server  
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13383L-004 Rev. A  
Index  
228  
X
Z
Zebra Programming Language (ZPL)  
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Zebra Technologies Corporation  
333 Corporate Woods Parkway  
Vernon Hills, Illinois 60061.3109 U.S.A.  
Telephone: +1 847 793 2600  
Facsimile: +1 847 913 8766  
Zebra Technologies Europe Limited  
Zebra House  
The Valley Centre, Gordon Road  
High Wycombe  
Buckinghamshire, HP13 6EQ, UK  
Telephone: +44 (0) 1494 472872  
Facsimile: +44 (0) 1494 450103  
Zebra Technologies Asia Pacific, LLC  
120 Robinson Road  
#06-01 Parakou Building  
Singapore 068913  
Telephone: +65 6858 0722  
Facsimile: +65 6885 0838  
Part Number: 13383L-004 Rev. A  
© 2007 ZIH Corp.  
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