Uniden Two Way Radio EXP1240 User Manual
EXP1240 System Installation Guide  
Revision 06  
EXP1240 SIP DECT System:  
Installation Guide  
Revision 06, July 7, 2013  
© Uniden America Corp., Irving, TX  
CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY  
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Configuring the Primary Base Station....................................................................................................................32  
Configuring Level 1 Base Stations ..........................................................................................................................33  
Configuring Base Stations at Level 2 and Up .........................................................................................................36  
Removing Base Station(s) from a Multi-Cell System..............................................................................................37  
Changing the Primary Base Station in a Chain.......................................................................................................38  
System Maintenance........................................................................................................... 40  
Backing Up Configuration Settings............................................................................................. 40  
Restoring a Configuration ......................................................................................................................................41  
Updating the Firmware .............................................................................................................. 41  
Setting Up Firmware Folders .................................................................................................................................41  
Valid server, folder, and firmware file name examples (base stations)..............................................................41  
Valid server, folder, and firmware file name examples (handsets) ....................................................................42  
Configuring the Firmware Update Settings ...........................................................................................................42  
Updating Base Station Firmware ...........................................................................................................................43  
Updating Handsets.................................................................................................................................................44  
To verify the firmware update ............................................................................................................................45  
Appendix A: Software Reference ......................................................................................... 46  
Base Station Configuration Interface ......................................................................................... 46  
Available Screens ...................................................................................................................................................46  
Global Buttons and Options...................................................................................................................................47  
Home/Status Screen (Read Only) ..........................................................................................................................48  
Extensions Screen ..................................................................................................................................................49  
Add Extension and Edit Extension screens..........................................................................................................50  
Servers Screen........................................................................................................................................................52  
Network Screen .....................................................................................................................................................54  
Management Screen..............................................................................................................................................57  
Firmware Update Screen .......................................................................................................................................59  
Time Screen ...........................................................................................................................................................61  
Country Screen.......................................................................................................................................................63  
Web Security Screen..............................................................................................................................................63  
Central Directory Screen........................................................................................................................................63  
Multi Cell Screen....................................................................................................................................................64  
Configuration Screen (read only)...........................................................................................................................68  
Syslog Screen (read only).......................................................................................................................................69  
SIP Log Screen (read only)......................................................................................................................................70  
Appendix B: RFPI Numbers .................................................................................................. 71  
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Table of Figures  
Figure 1 Base station front view ................................................................................................... 10  
Figure 2 Base station rear view..................................................................................................... 10  
Figure 3 Connecting the base station ........................................................................................... 11  
Figure 4: Base mounting dimensions............................................................................................ 12  
Figure 5: Handset front view ........................................................................................................ 13  
Figure 6: Charger top view............................................................................................................ 13  
Figure 7: Installing the handset battery........................................................................................ 14  
Figure 8: Inserting the handset into the charger.......................................................................... 14  
Figure 9: Home/Status screen .................................................................................................... 17  
Figure 10: Management screen................................................................................................... 18  
Figure 11: Web Security screen .................................................................................................. 19  
Figure 12: Country screen............................................................................................................ 20  
Figure 13: Network screen........................................................................................................... 20  
Figure 14: Time Settings screen ................................................................................................. 21  
Figure 15: Checking time settings updates................................................................................... 22  
Figure 16: Servers screen............................................................................................................. 22  
Figure 17: Add Extension screen ................................................................................................ 25  
Figure 18: Extensions screen, no handsets registered................................................................ 27  
Figure 19: Extensions screen, one handset registered ............................................................... 27  
Figure 20: Extensions screen, three handsets registered ........................................................... 28  
Figure 21: Sample multi-cell system............................................................................................. 30  
Figure 22: Multi-cell screen (default values) .............................................................................. 32  
Figure 23: Home/status screen (primary base enabled)............................................................ 33  
Figure 24: Multi-cell screen after configuration......................................................................... 34  
Figure 25: Base Station Group table, synchronizing (Multi-cell screen) ................................. 34  
Figure 26: Base Station Group table, synchronization complete (Multi-cell screen) ............. 35  
Figure 27: Base Station Group table, Level 1 complete (Multi-cell screen)............................ 36  
Figure 28: Base Station Group table, Level 2 added (Multi-cell screen)................................. 37  
Figure 29: Configuration screen................................................................................................. 40  
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Figure 30: Firmware Update server information....................................................................... 42  
Figure 31: Firmware Update screen .......................................................................................... 43  
Figure 32: Firmware update progress (Extensions screen)......................................................... 45  
List of Tables  
Table 1: Terms................................................................................................................................. 9  
Table 2: Abbreviations .................................................................................................................... 9  
Table 3: Base station LEDs and their meanings............................................................................ 11  
Table 5: Summary: Basic system configuration............................................................................ 16  
Table 5: Sample multi-cell system information............................................................................ 31  
Table 6: Summary: Multi-cell system configuration..................................................................... 31  
Table 7 Firmware path examples.................................................................................................. 42  
Table 8: Home/Status Options.................................................................................................... 48  
Table 8: Home/Status parameters ............................................................................................. 48  
Table 9: Extensions options......................................................................................................... 49  
Table 10: Extensions parameters (read only) ............................................................................. 50  
Table 11: Add extension and Edit extension parameters........................................................ 51  
Table 12: Servers options ............................................................................................................ 52  
Table 13: Servers parameters...................................................................................................... 52  
Table 14: IP Settings parameters................................................................................................ 54  
Table 15: VLAN Settings parameters.......................................................................................... 55  
Table 16: DHCP Options parameters .......................................................................................... 55  
Table 17: NAT Settings parameters............................................................................................ 56  
Table 18: SIP/RTP Settings parameters ..................................................................................... 56  
Table 19: Management Settings parameters ............................................................................ 57  
Table 20: Firmware Update screen options............................................................................... 59  
Table 21: Firmware Update Settings parameters.................................................................... 60  
Table 22: Update Handsets parameters..................................................................................... 60  
Table 23: Update Base stations parameters ............................................................................. 60  
Table 24: Time Settings parameters .......................................................................................... 61  
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Table 25: Settings for this unit parameters ............................................................................. 65  
Table 26: DECT system settings parameters............................................................................. 66  
Table 27: Base station settings parameters.............................................................................. 66  
Table 28: Base Station Group parameters................................................................................. 67  
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Introduction  
Important Safety Instructions!  
When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should always be  
followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the  
following:  
• This unit is NOT waterproof. DO NOT expose this unit to rain or moisture.  
• Do not use this product near water, for example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen  
sink or laundry tub, in a wet basement or near a swimming pool.  
• Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual.  
• Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for  
possible special disposal instructions.  
• Do not place the handset in any charging cradle without the battery installed and the  
battery cover securely in place.  
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!  
CAUTION! Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type!  
Dispose of used batteries according to the instructions. Do not open or  
mutilate the battery. Disconnect the battery before shipping this product.  
For more details, see the Important Information section.  
Check the Box Contents  
If any items are missing or damaged, contact Customer Service immediately.  
Never use damaged components!  
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Base station box  
Handset box  
–
–
–
–
–
Base station  
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Handset  
Desk stand (attached)  
Wall mount hardware  
Important Safety Information  
Regulatory Information  
Charger and AC adapter  
Charger wall mount hardware  
Handset battery  
Belt clip  
Important Safety Information  
Regulatory Information  
About This Document  
Purpose and Audience  
• This document describes the configuration, customization, management, operation,  
maintenance and trouble shooting of the EXP1240 VoIP System.  
• It is intended for use by system installers or integrators who have a background in  
TCP/IP and SIP networks.  
• Most of the procedures described in this document require administrator level access  
to the EXP1240 base station.  
• Each section of this document defines for only those fields necessary for that section.  
Appendix A contains a complete list of screens and definitions of every field on each  
screen.  
Manual Conventions  
This manual uses several different type styles to help you distinguish between different  
parts of the system:  
• Bold underlined text indicates a key on the unit itself or a button on a configuration  
screen.  
•
Italicized type indicates text on the display, such as menu options, hyperlinks,  
prompts, confirmation messages.  
• ALL CAPS BOLD TYPE indicates a status light on the unit.  
Terms used in this manual  
This document uses the following terms and abbreviations:  
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Table 1: Terms  
Base station  
The primary component of the system. The base station manages  
connections with the SIP server or VoIP PBX and handles call control and  
audio routing for handsets.  
Handset  
Charger  
The end user’s main interface. The handset provides the user interface  
and allows the end user to make and receive calls.  
The handset cradle. The charger provides a slot to charge the handset  
battery along with a slot for charging a spare battery.  
Table 2: Abbreviations  
CSV  
Comma Separated Values  
DHCP  
DNS  
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  
Domain Name Server  
HTTP(S)  
(T)FTP  
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (Secure)  
(Trivial) File Transfer Protocol  
All IP addresses in this document are assumed to be IPv4 (i.e., in the  
form XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX).  
IP address  
International Portable Equipment Identity  
A-law Pulse Code Modulation  
mu-law Pulse Code Modulation  
Network Time Protocol  
IPEI  
G.711A  
G.711U  
NTP  
PBX  
SIP Server or VOIP PBX  
PoE  
Power over Ethernet  
RFPI  
RPN  
Radio Fixed Part Identity  
Radio Part Number  
RSSI  
Received Signal Strength Indication  
Real-time Transport Protocol  
Response Port (Refer to RFC3581 for details)  
Session Initiation Protocol  
RTP  
RPORT  
SIP  
SME  
Small and Medium scale Enterprise  
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VLAN  
VOIP  
TOS  
URL  
UA  
Virtual Local Access Network  
Voice Over Internet Protocol  
Type of Service (policy based routing)  
Uniform Resource Locator  
User Agent  
Hardware Setup  
Base Station  
Figure 1 Base station front view  
Figure 2 Base station rear view  
Connecting the Base Station  
If your network connection does not provide Power Over Ethernet, you will  
need to order a standard Ethernet-to-PoE adapter. Contact customer  
service.  
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1) Connect a standard Ethernet cable (Cat 5 or higher) to the Ethernet/PoE jack on the  
rear of the base station. Route the cable through the channel as shown below.  
Figure 3 Connecting the base station  
2) Connect the other end of the cable to your TCP/IP network.  
When the base station powers on, the STATUS LED on the front briefly lights orange and  
then turns off while it initializes and connects to the network. After the base station  
successfully initializes and connects to the network, the LED lights green and remains  
steady on.  
Table 3: Base station LEDs and their meanings  
Color  
Green  
Green  
State  
Meaning  
Flickering  
Steady on  
Firmware update in progress  
All operations normal.  
No power in unit  
(NA)  
Off  
OR  
Initializing and connecting to the network.  
Orange  
Orange  
Briefly on  
Flickering  
Powering on  
Firmware update in progress  
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Color  
State  
Meaning  
Factory reset warning. A factory reset has been  
initiated or is in progress.  
Red  
Blinking  
No Ethernet connection available  
OR  
Red  
Blinking  
Handset registration failed.  
Red  
Red  
Red  
Briefly on  
Flickering  
Steady on  
Reboot to start after firmware update.  
Firmware update in progress.  
Critical error. Contact technical support.  
Wall mounting the base station  
Figure 4: Base mounting dimensions  
Be sure the wall  
material can hold the  
weight of the base.  
1) Hold the base in its final  
location and mark the  
screw location based on  
the measurements shown.  
2) Insert the appropriate  
anchors for the wall  
material.  
3) Insert the mounting  
screws into the anchors,  
leaving about ¼ inch of  
space between the screw  
head and the wall.  
4) Connect the Ethernet  
cable and route the cord  
as shown.  
5) Place the base over the  
screw heads and slide it  
down into place.  
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Handset and Charger  
Figure 5: Handset front view  
Figure 6: Charger top view  
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Charging the battery  
1) Install the handset battery as shown below. (For more detailed instructions, see the End  
User’s Guide.)  
Figure 7: Installing the handset battery  
Remove the battery Insert the bottom of the battery into the  
cover from the back compartment. Lay the battery down and  
Replace the battery  
cover and slide it up  
into place.  
of the handset.  
push it gently until it snaps into place.  
2)  
3)  
Use the charger AC adapter to connect the  
charger's AC jack to a standard 120V AC power  
outlet.  
Figure 8: Inserting the handset  
into the charger  
Place the handset in the charger with the display  
facing forward. The HANDSET STATUS LED should  
turn on; if it doesn’t, reseat the handset or try  
plugging the AC adapter into a different outlet.  
4)  
Place the spare battery (if available) in the back  
section of the charger; the BATTERY STATUS LED  
should turn on. (Pull the battery latch back  
slightly to fit the battery in the slot.)  
Charge each battery completely (about 10  
hours) before using it.  
Powering on the Handset  
To power up the handset, press End. The handset searches for the base station or multi-  
cell chain it is registered to and connects to the unit with the strongest signal.  
To power down the handset, press and hold End until the display turns off (about 4  
seconds).  
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Initial System Configuration  
This guide assumes that the EXP1240 system will be installed in a network environment  
where the following servers are already installed and functioning:  
• SIP server/VoIP PBX  
• DHCP server  
• NTP server  
• TFTP server. This server must contain the following folders:  
∘
LOG: for SIP log files. Base stations must be able to write to this folder which  
should be created in the TFTP server’s working directory.  
∘
{firmware path}: for firmware update files (see Setting Up Firmware Folders,  
page 41)  
• Syslog server. Base stations must be able to write to this server.  
• DNS server Only required if you are using host names to access network nodes  
There are some general server and base station requirements:  
• The SIP server/VoIP PBX, NTP, and Syslog servers must be available at all times.  
• If the base stations acquire their IP addresses dynamically (rather than being  
statically assigned), then the DHCP server must be available at all times.  
• The TFTP server must be available for firmware updates and SIP log uploads.  
• All base stations must be on the same subnet.  
• Servers can reside on the same machine.  
Table 4 shows a top-level summary of the steps needed to configure the base station to  
operate in a single-cell system. You will use these same steps to configure the first base  
station in a multi-cell system.  
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Table 4: Summary: Basic system configuration  
Step  
Screens used Notes  
General System Settings  
1. Change the name that appears at the top  
of the configuration screens, specify a  
configuration server, and enable SIP and  
system logs.  
Management Required  
2. Change the default user name and  
password.  
Web Security Recommended  
3. Change the PSTN tones and emergency  
dialing format.  
Required for countries other  
than the US and Canada  
Country  
Network  
4. Configure basic network settings.  
Required  
Required (If you are updating  
5. Specify time server address and DST  
settings.  
Time  
Settings  
Server information, you must  
reboot the base station for  
changes to take effect.)  
SIP Server Settings  
Required (You must reboot the  
base station for changes to  
take effect).  
Network  
Servers  
6. Program the SIP server(s).  
7. Program extensions on each SIP server. Extensions  
8. Register a handset to each extension. Extensions  
Required  
Required  
Using the Base Station Interface  
Each base station has a built-in HTTP server that controls the configuration interface. To  
open the web page:  
1) Open a web browser window and type the IP address of the base station in the address  
bar. If you don't know the base station's IP address, try one of the following:  
∘ Use the IP Search function on the handsets. On any handset, press Menu (  
), then enter *47* (*IP*). After several seconds, the handset displays the  
MAC and IP addresses of all base stations within range. Find the MAC  
address of the base station in the list to determine its IP address. To exit IP  
Search, press End ( ) twice.  
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∘ If your network supports Dynamic DNS, then type ipdect<{MAC}> in the  
address bar of your browser (just insert the MAC address of the base station  
in place of {MAC} ).  
2) Enter the user ID and password. The default user ID and password are both admin (all  
lower case). The base station opens the Home/Status screen.  
Figure 9: Home/Status screen  
• You can open any configuration screen by clicking its name on the left side of the  
screen; the screen name links appear on every screen.  
Configuring General System Settings  
This document does not cover general IP and SIP network setup. If you need  
more information on the necessary settings for your servers, contact your  
network administrator.  
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Change Configuration and Management Settings  
1) In the left panel of the screen, select Management. This opens the Management screen.  
Figure 10: Management screen  
2) In the Base Station Name field, enter the title you want to appear in the configuration  
screens for this base station. (This will help you verify that you have logged into the  
correct base station in the future.) The title can be any HTML-readable text string.  
3) In the Configuration server address field, enter the IP address or URL of the server that  
hosts SIP log files (this is usually your TFTP server). The base station will also copy its  
debug files to this sever. The TFTP Server must be running for SIP log file uploads.  
4) Under Management Transfer Protocol, select TFTP.  
5) HTTP management is reserved for system development; just ignore these fields.  
6) If you want to have this base station copy SIP messages onto the configuration server,  
select Enabled in the Upload of SIP Log field. SIP logs are named in the format of  
{MAC_address}_SIP_{timestamp}.log (Unless you’re troubleshooting a specific problem,  
you should leave this disabled.)  
7) Trace server information is reserved for system development; just ignore these fields.  
8) To have this base station copy system log messages onto a system log server, enter the  
IP address of the server in the Syslog Server IP Address field. (If your syslog server is  
listening to a port other than the default, enter that port number in System Syslog Port.)  
Then, in the Syslog Level field, select one of the following:  
∘
Off: no system events are logged.  
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∘
Normal Operation: This will output normal operation event logs targeted for  
an administrative audience. Event logs included are incoming call, outgoing  
call, handset registration, DECT location, firmware updates, call lost due to  
busy, critical system errors, and general system information. Select this level  
during system configuration unless requested by a technician to select one  
of the other levels.  
∘
∘
System Analyze: This will output normal operation event logs plus more  
technical logs. This level of logging is targeted for a level 1 or 2 tech support.  
Debug: This will output the previous two types of logs plus lower level logs  
whose audience are system developers. Please be aware that enabling this  
level of logging will degrade system performance.  
9) Click Save when you’re finished.  
Change the Default Password  
In the left panel of the Home/Status screen, select Web Security. This opens the Web  
Security screen. Enter a new username and password, then click Save.  
Figure 11: Web Security screen  
Be sure to keep track of the new user name and password according to your  
organization’s procedures.  
Change the PSTN Tones and Emergency Dialing  
If the system connects to the PSTN in the US or Canada, skip this section.  
1) In the left panel of the Home/Status screen, select Country. This opens the Country screen.  
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Figure 12: Country screen  
2) Select the country that best represents the PSTN standards the system should use.  
3) Click Save & Reboot. When the base station finishes rebooting, the interface will use  
the new language.  
Configure the Network Settings Screen  
1) In the left hand panel, select Network. This opens the Network screen.  
Figure 13: Network screen  
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2) Enter the correct settings for your network and click Save. Refer to Appendix A:  
Software Reference on page 46 if you need more information on these fields.  
Normally, you need to reboot the base station to activate new network settings.  
However, during initial configuration, wait until you configure the rest of the screens  
before rebooting. (Changing the Time Settings, for instance, will force a reboot.)  
Configure Time Settings  
1) In the left hand panel, select Time. This opens the Time Settings screen.  
Figure 14: Time Settings screen  
2) In the Time Server field, enter the IP address or URL of the server that distributes  
reference clock information for your network. This server must be visible to the base  
stations at all times.  
3) In the Time server refresh interval field, change the number of hours the base should  
wait before it checks the time server again (if necessary).  
4) In the Timezone field, select the number of hours the local time zone differs from  
GMT/UTC time. For example, US Central Standard Time (CST) is 6 hours behind UTC, so  
you would set the Timezone field to −6:00.  
5) Enter any necessary settings for Daylight Savings Time, then click Save & Reboot. (If  
you need more information on these fields, refer to Appendix A: Software Reference on  
page 46.)  
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6) After the base station reboots, verify the time settings updates.  
∘ Check the Home/Status screen to be sure the time has updated correctly.  
∘ Check the Time screen to verify that the time server IP address is still  
correct.  
Figure 15: Checking time settings updates  
Configuring the SIP Server Settings  
1) If necessary, go to the Network screen (Figure 13) and verify that the parameters under  
the SIP/RTP Settings are correct.  
2) In the left panel of the screen, select Servers. This opens the Servers screen.  
Figure 16: Servers screen  
3) Click Add Server, then enter the necessary information for the first SIP server.  
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Selecting YES indicates If information in “rport” and “received”  
parameters is different from local information. Base will perform new  
SIP registration with the new information in “Contact” header. If  
information in “rport and “received” parameters is not different from  
local information then no action is performed.  
NATAdaption  
Selecting NO means the Base Station disregards information from the  
“rport” and “received” parameters.  
Enter the IP address of the SIP server. If desired, you can add the port  
number after the IP address using the format {IPaddress}:{port} (e.g.,  
192.168.250.111:5080).  
SIP Server  
If there is a SIP Proxy, between the base station and the SIP server, enter  
the IP address of the SIP Proxy. If desired, you can add the port number  
after the IP address using the format {IPaddress}:{port} (e.g.,  
192.168.250.111:5060).  
Outbound Proxy  
Enter the number of seconds that will determine the frequency of  
handset re-registrations with the SIP Server. If the number of seconds is  
less than 600, then the frequency will be half of the number of seconds.  
Re-registration If the number of seconds is 600 or greater, then the frequency will be  
time  
the value minus 300 seconds. As examples, if the entered number of  
seconds is 500, then the re-registration frequency will be 500/2 = 250  
seconds. If the number of seconds is 700, then the re-registration  
frequency will be 700 – 300 = 400 seconds.  
Select the type of DTMF signalling used by the SIP server:  
–
–
–
SIP INFO: DTMF tones are sent out of band along the SIP signalling  
path.  
DTMF Signalling  
RFC 2833: DTMF tones are sent via data packets in a different  
internet layer than the voice stream.  
Both: DTMF tones are sent both in the SIP signalling path (SIP INFO  
mode) and via data packets (RFC 2833 mode).  
Set the priority order of the voice codecs in use by the SIP server. The  
base station will use the codecs in the order they appear in the list. To  
change the priority of the codecs, select a codec and click one of the  
following:  
–
–
–
–
Up: move the selected codec up the priority list.  
Down: move the selected codec down the priority list.  
Reset: restore the default codec list.  
Codec Priority  
Remove: remove the selected codec from the list (the base station  
will not use this codec).  
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4) When you're finished, click Save. The new server and its IP address are added to the list  
on the left.  
5) Repeat this process for each SIP server you want to configure for this system.  
To edit an existing server  
1) In the list of servers, click on server you want to edit. The parameters for that server are  
loaded into the screen.  
2) Edit the parameters you want to change, then click Save,  
OR click Cancel to leave the server parameters unchanged.  
3) Reboot the base station for the edits to take effect.  
To delete a server  
1) In the list of servers, click on the server you want to delete. The parameters for that  
server are loaded into the screen.  
2) Click Remove Server  
.
Deleting a SIP server will delete any extensions associated with the server,  
deregistering them from the server if necessary.  
Program the SIP Extensions  
• Before you program the extensions, you must have at least one SIP server assigned to  
this base station.  
• An extension will not become active until the extension is programmed in the SIP  
Server and you register a handset to the extension.  
1) In the left panel of the Home/Status screen, select Extensions. The base station opens the  
Extensions screen and displays the extension information for Server 1.  
2) If you have more than one SIP server, click the name of the server you want to program  
extensions for.  
3) Click Add Extension, then enter the parameters for this extension.  
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Figure 17: Add Extension screen  
Enter the handset phone number or SIP username as configured  
on the SIP server or VoIP PBX.  
Extension  
Authentication User  
Name and Password  
Enter the name and password you use to register with the  
selected SIP server.  
Enter the name of this extension (up to 10 characters). This  
name is used for reference on the web interface.  
Display Name  
Mailbox Name  
Server  
Enter the name of the voice mailbox this extension should use.  
Select the SIP server this extension is programmed on.  
Forward all calls: Enter the number the system should forward  
calls to. Select Enable to turn call forwarding on or Disable to  
leave it off.  
Forwarding  
Unconditional Number  
Forward on no answer: Enter the number the system should  
forward calls to when this extension does not answer, then  
enter the number of seconds you want the system to wait in the  
field to the right. Select Enable to turn call forwarding on or  
Disable to leave it off.  
Forwarding No Answer  
Number  
Forward on busy: Enter the number the system should forward  
calls to when this extension is busy. Select Enable to turn call  
forwarding on or Disable to leave it off.  
Forwarding on Busy  
Number  
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4) Click Save when you’re finished.  
5) Repeat the process for each extension you want to program for this server. To program  
extensions for a different server, select the new server on the main Extensions screen.  
To edit an extension  
1) Click on the name of the extension in the list. The parameters for that extension are  
loaded into the screen.  
2) Edit the parameters you want to change, then click Save,  
OR click Cancel to leave the extension parameters unchanged.  
To delete extensions  
3) Click the check box beside the extensions you want to delete.  
4) Click Delete Extension(s). When the base station asks you to confirm, click OK  
,
OR click Cancel to leave the extension information in the base station.  
When you delete an extension, any handset(s) registered to that extension  
will be deregistered automatically.  
Register Handsets to Extensions  
In a multi-cell system, you can register the handsets to extensions from any  
base station. When a handset is moved into another base station's range, it  
will automatically update its registration to the new base station after 5 to 7  
minutes.  
1) On the Extensions screen, click the box beside the extension you want to register. (You  
can only register one extension at a time.)  
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Figure 18: Extensions screen, no handsets registered  
2) Click Register Handset(s) to put the base station into registration mode. The base station  
will remain in registration mode for 5 minutes.  
3) On the handset, press Menu to open the menu screen.  
4) Select Connectivity and then select Register  
.
5) When prompted, enter the base station registration Access Code. (The Access Code is  
0000.)  
6) Press the OK soft key to confirm.  
7) Within a minute, the base station configuration screen will update with the new  
information.  
Figure 19: Extensions screen, one handset registered  
8) Verify that the Extension and Display Name are correct and that the State shows SIP  
Registered  
.
9) Make a quick test call to verify the handset is correctly registered.  
10) Repeat the process for each extension.  
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Figure 20: Extensions screen, three handsets registered  
To deregister a handset  
1) Click the check box beside the handset(s) you want to deregister.  
2) Click Deregister Handset(s). When the base station asks you to confirm, click OK  
,
OR click Cancel to leave the handset registered to this extension.  
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Multiple Base (Multi-cell) Systems  
Introduction  
To install a EXP1240 system with more than one base, you must configure it as a multi-  
cell system. This section explains how to configure multi-cell systems. For detailed  
information on multi-cell operation and the difference between single and multi-cell  
systems, see the Network Planning Guide.  
Timing Levels  
• In multi-cell systems, one base station serves as the primary synchronization source  
for all the other base stations. This base station is considered at timing Level 0.  
• Base stations at Level 1 get their timing directly from the primary base station. (These  
must be in range of the primary base station.)  
• Base stations at Level 2 get their timing from base stations at Level 1. Base stations at  
Level 3 get their timing from base stations at Level 2, and so on.  
• Level 6 is the maximum timing level.  
System Chain ID and RPN  
To enable base stations to recognize members of the same system, each multi-cell  
system requires a separate system chain ID number. All base stations that share a system  
chain ID will function as part of the same multi-cell system.  
Within the system chain, each base station is automatically assigned an RPN  
identification number. When you select a synchronization source for each base station,  
you will use the source's RPN to identify it.  
• The system assigns the RPN based on the order in which the base stations are added  
to the chain. For example, the first base station added to the chain (usually the  
primary) is assigned an RPN of 00, the second base is assigned an RPN of 04.  
• If you want the base stations to appear in a particular sequence, add the stations to  
the chain in that order.  
Figure 21 shows an example of a multi-cell system, and Table 5 summarizes the  
parameters for this example. This information is used throughout the instructions.  
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Figure 21: Sample multi-cell system  
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Table 5: Sample multi-cell system information  
Base Station  
Base #0  
Base #1  
Base #2  
Base #3  
Base #4  
Base #5  
Base #6  
Base #7  
RPN (assigned by system)  
Synchronization Source  
RPN 00 (self)  
00  
04  
08  
0C  
10  
14  
18  
1C  
RPN 00 (Base #0)  
RPN 00 (Base #0)  
RPN 04 (Base #1)  
RPN 08 (Base #2)  
RPN 0C (Base #3)  
RPN 10 (Base #4)  
RPN 10 (Base #4)  
Setting Up a Multi-cell System  
The table below shows a top-level summary of the steps needed to set up a multi-cell  
system.  
Table 6: Summary: Multi-cell system configuration  
Step  
Screens used  
NA  
1. Place the primary base station at its final location.  
2. Configure the primary base station.  
3. Reboot the primary base station and verify the settings.  
4. Place each Level 1 base station at its final location.  
Multicell  
Home/Status  
NA  
Multi-cell  
Home/Status  
5. Configure each Level 1 base station and reboot.  
6. Synchronize each Level 1 base station.  
Multi-cell  
Multi-cell  
Home/ Status  
7. Repeat the process with each Level 2 base station.  
8. Repeat the process with any base stations at Level 3 through Multi-cell  
Level 6.  
Home/Status  
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Configuring the Primary Base Station  
You will need to perform the following steps on the primary base station only. See page  
33 for information on all other base stations.  
1) Place the primary base station at its final location. (See the Network Planning Guide for  
information on the proper placement of base stations.)  
2) Login to the base station.  
3) In the left hand panel, click on Multi cell. This opens the Multi-cell screen.  
Figure 22: Multi-cell screen (default values)  
4) Set the Multi cell system field to Enable  
.
5) In the System chain ID field, enter the unique identifier of the chain this base station  
should belong to. Acceptable ID values range from 0 to 99999.  
6) In the Synchronization time(s), change the number of seconds between each time this  
base station re-synchronizes with the other base stations in this chain (if necessary).  
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7) If you want the base station to log low level multi cell debug information in the System  
Log, set the Multi cell debug field to Data Sync, Auto Tree, or Both. (This log contains a  
large number of messages, so you should leave it disabled most of the time.)  
8) Click Save, then reboot the base station (go back to the Home/Status screen and click  
Reboot).  
9) When the base station finishes rebooting, verify that the RFPI-Address on the  
Home/status screen shows RPN:00 at the end of the field. After a few minutes, the System  
Information field also updates to display the new status.  
Figure 23: Home/status screen (primary base enabled)  
Configuring Level 1 Base Stations  
1) Place the first Level 1 base station at its final location.  
2) Login to the base station.  
3) Reset the base station to its default settings (open the Management screen and click  
Default Base Station). If this base station has never been configured, skip this step.  
4) Go to the Multi-cell screen and set the Multi cell system field to Enable  
.
5) Enter the System chain ID of the chain this base station should belong to.  
6) If you want the base station to include low level multi cell debug information in the  
System Log, set the Multi cell debug field to Data Sync, Auto Tree, or Both. (This log  
contains a large number of messages, so you should leave it disabled most of the time.)  
7) Click Save and reboot the base station (go back to the Home/Status screen and click  
Reboot).  
8) When the base station finishes rebooting, click Home, and after a few minutes, go back  
to the Multi-cell screen. You will see that the System chain ID field is read-only, and the  
DECT system settings and Base station settings fields, and the Base Station Group table are  
added to the bottom of the screen.  
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Figure 24: Multi-cell screen (top) after configuration  
9) Keep the Auto configure DECT sync source tree set to Disabled.  
10) In the Number of SIP accounts before distributed load field, enter the maximum number  
of handset registrations (up to 30) for each base station. This number is synchronized  
among all the bases in the chain, so you only have to enter it once.  
11) Click Save.  
12) Use the Base Station Group table to check system synchronization.  
Figure 25: Base Station Group table, synchronizing (Multi-cell screen)  
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∘ The IP Status field of the base station you are logged into should show This  
unit. Any other base stations in this chain should show Connected (i.e.,  
connected to the network and functioning properly) as their IP status. If any  
base station shows Connection Loss as its IP status, that base station is not  
connected to the network or has lost power.  
∘ The primary base station always serves as its own sync source, so the DECT  
sync source field should display Primary:RPN{its own RPN}. The DECT  
Property field shows Primary  
∘ This base station's DECT sync source will show (any) RPN and its DECT  
Property field will show Locked  
.
.
∘ Check the DECT sync source drop-down box for this base station to verify  
that there is a selection for the primary base station with a dBm value. If  
there is not a dBm value, wait for the system to further synchronize  
(approximately 2 minutes). When there is a dBm value, select the primary  
base station from the DECT sync source drop-down box and click Save.  
∘ If the primary base station is not on the list or if the signal strength is below -  
70 to -73 dBm (-74dBm or less), move this base station to a different  
location. (You could also configure the other Level 1 base stations first and  
then come back and configure this one at Level 2.)  
∘ The DECT Chain appears at the bottom of the display and shows the  
synchronization source for all base stations in this system. Until the primary  
base station is selected as the DECT sync source, there will be a warning in  
the DECT Chain for this base station.  
Figure 26: Base Station Group table, synchronization complete (Multi-cell screen)  
13) When the system has finished synchronizing, repeat this process for each base station at  
Level 1.  
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Figure 27: Base Station Group table, Level 1 complete (Multi-cell screen)  
Configuring Base Stations at Level 2 and Up  
1) Place the first Level 2 base station at its final location. (See the Network Planning Guide  
for information on the proper placement of base stations.)  
2) Login to the base station.  
3) Reset the base station to its default settings (open the Management screen and click  
Default Base Station). If this base station has never been configured, skip this step.  
4) Go to the Multi-cell screen and set the Multi cell system field to Enable  
.
5) Enter the System chain ID and select a Multi Cell debug setting only if necessary.  
6) Click Save and reboot the base station.  
7) Allow several minutes for the base station to reboot, then go back to Multi-cell screen  
and check the Base Station Group table.  
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Figure 28: Base Station Group table, Level 2 added (Multi-cell screen)  
∘ Select a synchronization source for this base station in the DECT sync source  
list (usually, this is the base station with the strongest signal). Wait until this  
base station locks onto the synchronization source, then click Save.  
∘ In the DECT Chain, this base station will appear under its synchronization  
source.  
8) When the system has finished synchronizing, repeat this process for each base station at  
Level 2.  
9) After you’ve configured all the base stations at Level 2, follow the same procedure for  
the base stations at Level 3, Level 4, and so on, until all base stations have been added to  
the system.  
Removing Base Station(s) from a Multi-Cell System  
Before removing the primary base station from the system, configure a  
different base station to be the primary synchronization source (see page 38).  
Never default or remove a base station from a chain with an ID of 0 (or  
RPN00), or the chain will have to be rebuilt.  
1) Login to a base station other than the one you want to remove from the system.  
2) Go to the Multi Cell screen and view the Base Station Group table. Note the RPN number  
of the base station to be removed.  
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3) Check the Extensions screen to see if any extensions are registered to the base station to  
be removed. The State column displays which base station the handset extensions are  
registered.  
4) Physically move the handsets registered to those extensions out of this base station's  
coverage area and place them next to a different base station. Wait for the handsets to  
change their registration to the new base station. Alternatively, power off the handsets,  
and power them on near the different base station.  
5) In the Base Station Group table, check to see if the base station you want to remove is  
serving as the synchronization source for any other base station(s). If necessary, select a  
new DECT sync source for any affected base stations, and click Save.  
6) Click the check box beside the base station you want to remove from this chain, then  
click Remove from chain. (Be sure you do not check the base station with ID 0/RPN00.)  
7) Login to the base station just removed. On the Home/Status screen, verify that it reads  
Multi Cell disabled on the System Information line  
8) For use in another chain, reset the base station to its factory default settings (go to the  
Management screen and click Default Base Station).  
∘ When the base station finishes rebooting, login and check the Home/Status  
screen. The base station name at the top of the screen should read SME VoIP  
and the System Information field should still read Multi cell Disabled  
.
9) Log out of the base station, and repeat this procedure on any other base stations you  
want to remove from system.  
Changing the Primary Base Station in a Chain  
Only perform this procedure when the system is offline or in a maintenance  
period.  
1) Log in to a base station in the chain.  
2) Go to the Multi Cell screen.  
3) In the Base Station Group table, determine which base station you want to become the  
new primary base station.  
4) Select this base station's own RPN as the DECT Sync Source  
.
5) For the original Primary base station, select the new Primary or another base station  
within its range as its DECT Sync Source  
.
6) Click Save.  
7) Login to the original primary base station, and go to the Multi Cell screen.  
8) Click Reboot.  
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9) After reboot, on the Home/Status screen, verify that it reads Multi cell Ready (Keep-alive)  
Secondary  
.
10) Login to the new primary base station. On the Home/Status screen, verify that it reads  
Multi cell Ready (Keep-alive) Primary  
.
11) Go to the Multi Cell screen. Check the Base Station Group table and verify that all base  
stations have properly resynchronized.  
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System Maintenance  
Backing Up Configuration Settings  
1) Configure the first base station completely and save the configuration.  
2) In the left hand panel, click on Configuration. This opens the Configuration screen.  
Figure 29: Configuration screen  
3) At the top of the screen, click Save.  
4) Save the file with a .cfg extension to a designated location for managing base station  
configuration settings.  
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Restoring a Configuration  
1) Login to the base station interface (see page 16), and go to the Configuration screen.  
2) Click Browse and select the configuration file for this base station.  
3) Click Load, then reboot the base station.  
4) When the base station finishes rebooting, check the configuration settings to be sure  
they loaded correctly.  
Updating the Firmware  
You can update the firmware on base stations and handsets remotely via TFTP.  
Setting Up Firmware Folders  
The TFTP server must be correctly configured before you can update the firmware on  
any components, and folders and firmware filenames must use specific naming  
conventions.  
• The server must be identifiable by an URL or IP address (IPv4).  
• The server must allow both transmitting and receiving on the firmware folder (so  
base stations can upload copies of old firmware before updating).  
• Folders in the firmware path must have or TFTP compatible names, e.g., they must not  
contain spaces, question marks, colons, semicolons, commas, etc.  
• In the firmware update path directory, create the directories Beatus (for base station  
firmware files) and Pegasus (for handset firmware files)  
• Place the new base and handset firmware files in their respective directories. The  
name of the firmware file will be in the following format (where {version number} is  
any 3-digit positive integer):  
Base station files  
Handset files  
BeatusSW_4181_v0{version number}.fwu  
PegasusSW_4181_v0{version number}.fwu  
Valid server, folder, and firmware file name examples (base stations)  
• tftp://update.abc.com/ipdect/firmware/Beatus/BeatusSW_4181_v0026.fwu  
• tftp://abc.com/firmware_update/Beatus/BeatusSW_4181_v0001.fwu  
• tftp://192.168.10.207/fwupdate/Beatus/BeatusSW_4181_v0010.fwu  
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Valid server, folder, and firmware file name examples (handsets)  
• tftp://update.abc.com/ipdect/firmware/Pegasus/PegasusSW_4181_v0019.fwu  
• tftp://abc.com/firmware_update/Pegasus/PegasusSW_4181_v0007.fwu  
• tftp://192.168.10.207/fwupdate/Pegasus/PegasusSW_4181_v0023.fwu  
Configuring the Firmware Update Settings  
Login to the base station interface (see page 16), and go to the Firmware Update screen.  
Figure 30: Firmware Update server information  
5) In the Firmware update server address field, enter the name or IP address of the TFTP  
server.  
∘ Enter the folder path between the server root and the Beatus or Pegasus  
folder.  
∘ Do not include the folder name for base stations (Beatus) or handsets or  
(Pegasus): these are added automatically).  
∘ This field must start with a forward slash (/).  
∘ Do not include a forward slash at the end of the field.  
∘ The table below shows how you would enter the server address and  
firmware path using the examples shown on page 41.  
Table 7 Firmware path examples  
Firmware update  
server address  
Firmware  
folder  
Firmware path  
Firmware file name  
Base station firmware files  
update.abc.com  
abc.com  
/ipdect/firmware  
/Beatus/  
/Beatus/  
/Beatus/  
BeatusSW_4181_v0026.fwu  
BeatusSW_4181_v0001.fwu  
BeatusSW_4181_v0127.fwu  
/firmware_update  
/FWupdate  
192.168.10.207  
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Handset firmware files  
update.abc.com  
abc.com  
/ipdect/firmware  
/Pegasus/ PegasusSW_4181_v0019.fwu  
/Pegasus/ PegasusSW_4181_v0007.fwu  
/Pegasus/ PegasusSW_4181_v0107.fwu  
/firmware_update  
/FWupdate  
192.168.10.207  
6) Click Save when you're finished. This information is saved in the base station so you  
don't have to re-enter it every time you want to update the firmware.  
Updating Base Station Firmware  
Updating base station firmware involves an automatic reboot of the base  
station at the end of the firmware download. This will drop any active calls. It  
is recommended to perform this update after normal business hours.  
Before starting an update, ensure that the TFTP Server is running.  
7) Login to the base station configuration interface (see page 16), and go to the Firmware  
Update screen.  
Figure 31: Firmware Update screen  
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8) Under the Update Base Stations section, select Update this BaseStation only to update  
only the base station you are currently connected to. To update all base stations at the  
same time, select Update all BaseStations.  
9) Enter the last 3 digits of the firmware filename in the Required version field. The  
required version identifies the firmware file containing the update; for example, if you  
want to update the base station to the firmware file BeatusSW_4181_v0127.fwu, enter  
127 in the Required version field.  
10) Click Start update. When the base station asks you to confirm, click OK  
.
∘ The base station firmware download will start. (You can check the download  
progress in the relevant log of your TFTP Server application.) The base  
station configuration interface will be temporarily unavailable when the base  
station(s) reboot at the end of the download. The overall update for a base  
station takes several minutes.  
∘ To verify the firmware update, go to the Home/Status screen and check the  
Firmware-Version field. The field shows the current firmware version in the  
format IPDECT/{Required FW version}/{date of FW file}, so in this example,  
the field should read IPDECT/01.27 followed by the date the file was  
created.  
Updating Handsets  
Updating handset firmware will take several hours and will affect the number  
of channels available for simultaneous call. Be sure to perform this update  
outside of normal business hours.  
To finalize a firmware update, each handset must be placed in its charger. Be  
sure your end users return the handsets to the chargers before an update  
Before starting an update, ensure that the TFTP Server is running.  
• Each base station uses the DECT RF channels to download new firmware files to its  
handsets, and it can only update handsets that are registered to it.  
• Each update session takes approximately 3 hours, and the base station will complete a  
session before starting a new one.  
• A base station in a single cell system can update 10 handsets in a single session  
(because there are 10 available RF channels), so Handsets 1 through 10 are updated  
in session 1, Handsets 11 through 20 are updated in the second session, etc.  
• In a multi-cell system, each base station can update 8 handsets in a session, but all  
base stations can perform update sessions at the same time. If you distribute the  
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handset registrations across different base stations in the same system, you will  
reduce the amount of time needed for firmware updates.  
11) Login to the base station configuration interface (see page 16), and go to the Firmware  
Update screen (see Figure 31 on page 43).  
12) Under the Update handsets section, enter the last 3 digits of the firmware filename in the  
Required version field. The required version identifies the firmware file containing the  
update; for example, if you want to update the handsets to the firmware file  
PegasusSW_4181_v0107.fwu, enter 107 in the Required version field.  
13) Click Save. The download will automatically start to any base stations with registered  
handsets that are not at the required version.  
∘ You can see the progress of the handset update on the Extensions screen.  
The FWU Progress column shows the status of the firmware update for the  
handset registered to each extension.  
Figure 32: Firmware update progress (Extensions screen)  
To verify the firmware update  
14) On the front of the handset, press Menu (  
).  
15) Select Settings ), then select Status  
(
.
16) Under SW version, make sure the three digits after the period match the Required version  
,
and the line directly below shows the current date and time.  
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Appendix A: Software Reference  
Base Station Configuration Interface  
• To open the configuration interface, open a web browser window and enter the IP  
address of the base station you want to configure in the address bar.  
• When prompted, enter the user ID and password. The default user ID and password  
are both admin (all lower case).  
• The base station opens the Home/Status screen and displays the values specific to this  
base station.  
Available Screens  
You can open any configuration screen by clicking its name on the left side of the screen;  
the screen name links appear on every screen.  
Screen  
Purpose  
Home/Status  
Extensions  
Servers  
Return to the home screen.  
Programming extensions and handsets.  
Provisioning SIP servers.  
Network  
Configure how the base station communicates with the network.  
Change the base station name and configure SIP and system logs.  
Management  
Firmware Update Configure remote firmware updates for base stations and handsets.  
Configure the NTP Time server used for synchronization and system  
time stamps.  
Time  
Country  
Specify the country or territory where the system is located.  
Change the user name and password used to access the base station  
web server.  
Web Security  
Central Directory Upload a CSV file containing a central directory list.  
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Screen  
Purpose  
Multi cell  
Configure base stations to operate in a multi-cell chain.  
Display complete settings for the base station and the servers it relies  
on. You can copy these settings to create a configuration file.  
Configuration  
Syslog  
Review system level messages of the current base station.  
Review SIP server related messages to and from the current base  
station.  
SIP Log  
Logout  
Exit the base station configuration interface.  
Global Buttons and Options  
The items listed below appear as buttons or options on more than one of the base  
station configuration screens (these items will not be described every time they appear):  
Button or Option  
Save  
Function  
Save changes made on this screen.  
Clear all changes on this screen and revert to the previous values.  
Cancel  
Refresh the screen and reload all values from the connected base  
station.  
Refresh/Reload  
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Home/Status Screen (Read Only)  
Table 8: Home/Status Options  
Function  
Button or Option  
Reboot  
Reboot the connected base station. If there are any active calls on  
the base station, it will not reboot.  
Forced Reboot  
Disconnect any active calls and reboot the connected base station.  
Table 9: Home/Status parameters  
Item  
Definition  
System  
The current multi-cell state of this base station (Multi Cell Disabled or  
Information  
Ready; Primary or Secondary).  
Phone Type  
Always IPDECT, a combination of VoIP and wireless DECT technology.  
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Item  
Definition  
System Type  
RF Band  
The signalling protocol used to communicate with the SIP Server.  
The DECT radio band currently in use by this base station.  
Current Local Time The current time and date received from the time server.  
Operation Time  
RFPI-Address  
MAC-Address  
IP-Address  
The amount of time since this base station was last rebooted.  
The address assigned to the DECT radio of this base station.  
The address assigned to the Ethernet connector of this base station.  
The current IP address assigned to this base station.  
Firmware Version The version of the current firmware on this base station.  
Firmware URL  
The address of the server this base station uses for firmware updates.  
SIP Identity Status  
on this Base  
station  
The status of all handsets registered to this base station, in the format  
{Extension}@{SIP Server}  
.
Extensions Screen  
Table 10: Extensions options  
Option  
Description  
If you have more than one server set up for this system, select the  
server you want to see the extensions for. (If there is only one  
server configured, clicking the server title has no effect.)  
Server X  
Add Extension  
Refresh  
Create a new extension on the selected server.  
Reload the list of extensions for this server.  
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Option  
Description  
Check All  
Select all extensions for this server.  
Clear all check mark or selections.  
Remove the selected extensions.  
Uncheck All  
Delete extension(s)  
Register a handset or handsets to use the selected extension or  
extensions.  
Register handset(s)  
Deregister a handset and clear handset registration information  
for the selected extensions.  
Deregister handset(s)  
Table 11: Extensions parameters (read only)  
Parameter  
Idx  
Definition  
A reference number for the extension.  
The extension as configured in the SIP server.  
Extension  
The name of this extension as configured in the PBX or in the  
Add/Edit extension page.  
Display Name  
IPEI  
The unique ID of the handset registered to this extension.  
The current status of the handset registered to this extension,  
and the RPN ID of the base station the handset is registered to.  
State  
FW Info  
The firmware version of the handset.  
When updating the handset firmware, this field displays the  
progress of the update.  
FWU Progress  
Add Extension and Edit Extension screens  
The parameters for the Add Extension and the Edit Extension screens are the same.  
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Table 12: Add extension and Edit extension parameters  
Description  
Parameter  
Enter the handset phone number or SIP username as configured on  
the SIP server or VoIP PBX.  
Extension  
Authentication User Enter the name and password you use to log into the selected SIP  
Name and Password server.  
Enter the name the system should display for this extension (up to  
Display Name  
10 characters).  
Mailbox Name  
Server  
Enter the name of the voice mailbox this extension should use.  
Select the SIP server this extension is programmed on.  
Forwarding  
Unconditional  
Number  
Forward all calls: Enter the number the system should forward calls  
to. Select Enable to turn call forwarding on or Disable to leave it off.  
Forward on no answer: Enter the number the system should  
forward calls to when this extension does not answer, then enter  
the number of seconds you want the system to wait in the field to  
the right. Select Enable to turn call forwarding on or Disable to leave  
it off.  
Forwarding No  
Answer Number  
Forward on busy: Enter the number the system should forward calls  
to when this extension is busy. Select Enable to turn call forwarding  
on or Disable to leave it off.  
Forwarding on Busy  
Number  
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Servers Screen  
Table 13: Servers options  
Option  
Description  
Add Server  
Remove Server  
Provision a new SIP server for the EXP1240 system.  
Remove the selected SIP server from the system.  
Table 14: Servers parameters  
Parameter  
Description  
–
If you want the base to change the rport and received parameters  
in its outgoing SIP messages according to the parameters in  
incoming SIP messages received from the SIP server, select Yes  
.
NAT Adaption  
–
If you want the base to ignore the rport and received parameters in  
SIP messages received from the SIP server, set this field to No.  
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Parameter  
Description  
Enter the IP address of the SIP server optionally followed by the port  
number you want the base to use. Use one of the following formats:  
Registrar  
IP address (e.g., 192.168.0.1  
{IPaddress}:{port} (e.g., 192.168.0.1:5060).  
Enter the IP address and port of the Session Border Controller DNS or  
the SIP server outbound proxy address. Use one of these formats:  
–
–
–
–
IP address (e.g., 192.168.0.1)  
Outbound  
Proxy  
{IPaddress}:{port} (e.g., 192.168.0.1:5060)  
Domain name (e.g., nat.company.com)  
{SIP address}:{port} (e.g., sip:[email protected]:5065)  
Enter the number of seconds that will determine the frequency of  
handset re-registrations with the SIP Server. If the number of seconds is  
less than 600, then the frequency will be half of the number of seconds.  
Re-registration If the number of seconds is 600 or greater, then the frequency will be  
time  
the value minus 300 seconds. As examples, if the entered number of  
seconds is 500, then the re-registration frequency will be 500/2 = 250  
seconds. If the number of seconds is 700, then the re-registration  
frequency will be 700 – 300 = 400 seconds.  
–
If you want the base to send Keep Alive messages, select Enable  
They will be sent according to the frequency specified on the  
Network Settings screen.  
.
Keep Alive  
–
If you do not want the base to send Keep Alive messages, select  
Disable  
.
Select the type of DTMF signalling used by the SIP server:  
–
–
SIP INFO: DTMF tones are sent along the SIP signalling path.  
RFC 2833: DTMF tones are sent via data packets in a different  
Internet layer from the voice stream.  
DTMF Signalling  
–
Both: DTMF tones are sent both in the SIP signalling path (SIP INFO  
mode) and via data packets (RFC 2833 mode).  
Set the priority order of the voice codecs in use by the SIP server. To  
change the priority of the codecs, select a codec and click Up to move  
that codec up the priority list, Down to move it down the priority list,  
or Remove to remove the codec from the list. To restore the codec list  
to its original values and order, click Reset.  
Codec Priority  
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Network Screen  
Table 15: IP Settings parameters  
Description  
Parameter  
Select whether this base station gets its IP address from a DHCP server  
or uses a static IP address.  
DHCP/Static IP  
(static IP address only) Enter the 32-bit IP address this base station  
should use.  
IP Address  
(static IP address only) Enter the 32-bit mask to specify which part of  
the IP address identifies the network (255) and which part identifies the  
node (0). Class A, B, and C networks use the following default masks:  
Subnet Mask  
–
–
–
Class A: 255.0.0.0  
Class B: 255.255.0.0  
Class C: 255.255.255.0  
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Parameter  
Description  
(static IP address only) Enter the IP address of the router that acts as an  
entrance to the network or provides a default route for communicating  
with hosts on remote networks.  
Default  
Gateway  
(static IP address only) Enter the IP addresses of the main (primary) and  
backup (secondary) servers where this base station should direct  
Domain Name System (DNS) queries.  
DNS (Primary  
and Secondary)  
Table 16: VLAN Settings parameters  
Parameter  
Description  
Enter the unique identifier (0-4094) for the 802.1Q Virtual LAN that this  
base station belongs to. If this field is null, the base station will not  
recognize VLAN tagging or VLAN discovery through DHCP.  
VLAN ID  
VLAN User  
Priority  
Enter the priority level given to packets belonging to the VLAN  
identified above. Enter a priority level from 0 to 7.  
VLAN Settings are not synchronized with other base stations in a multi cell  
chain. If you change the VLAN Settings, you must change them on each base  
station.  
Table 17: DHCP Options parameters  
Parameter  
Description  
–
Select Enable to use SIP server option 120 to obtain the SIP  
Server’s IP address in the DHCP response. (To enable this  
feature, Option 120 with the SIP server IP address must be  
configured on the DHCP server.)  
DHCP Option Plug  
and Play  
–
Select Disable to not use SIP server option 120.  
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Table 18: NAT Settings parameters  
Description  
Parameter  
Select Enabled if you want the system to use RPORT in SIP messages.  
This will also cause the base stations to send Keep Alive messages  
according to the Keep Alive time. Otherwise, leave this feature  
Enable RPORT  
Disabled  
.
Enter the number of seconds (as a positive integer) between each keep-  
Keep alive time alive message sent to maintain NAT address assignments. The default  
value is 90.  
Table 19: SIP/RTP Settings parameters  
Parameter  
Description  
Enter the port number the server should use for the first user agent  
(UA) instance. Successive ports will be automatically assigned for  
additional UA instances. The default port number is 5060.  
Local SIP port  
Enter the Type of Service or Quality of Service priority code for SIP call  
control traffic. The default value is 0x68 (104 in decimal notation).  
SIP ToS/QoS  
RTP port  
Enter the number of the first RTP port to use. Successive ports will be  
automatically assigned up to the number entered below. The default  
port is 50004.  
Enter the number of ports that can be used for RTP audio streaming  
(the default is 40).  
RTP port range  
RTP ToS/QoS  
Enter the Type of Service or Quality of Service priority code for RTP  
traffic; the default is 0xB8.  
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Management Screen  
Table 20: Management Settings parameters  
Description  
Parameter  
Enter the name you want this base station to display at the top of  
the interface screens.  
Base Station Name  
Enter the IP address or URL of the server that hosts the uploaded  
SIP log files. Base station configuration file(s); base stations will  
upload log files to the same server.  
Configuration Server  
Address  
This server must be available to the base stations when the  
Upload of SIP Logs is enabled.  
Management  
Select the protocol used for the configuration files and firmware  
Transfer Protocol  
downloads. The default value is TFTP.  
HTTP Management  
upload script  
(for development purpose only)  
HTTP Management  
password  
(for development purpose only)  
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Parameter  
Description  
Select Enabled to have this base station copy low-level SIP debug  
messages onto the configuration server. SIP logs are named in the  
format of {MAC_address}_SIP_{timestamp}.log. Unless you are  
troubleshooting a specific problem, leave this log disabled.  
Upload of SIP Log  
Trace Server  
(for development purpose only)  
(for development purpose only)  
Trace Server IP  
Address  
Syslog Server IP  
Address  
Enter the IP address of the server you want the base station to  
upload Syslogs to.  
If your syslog server is listening to a port other than 514 (the  
default), enter that port number.  
Syslog Server Port  
Select the level of messages you want the base station to log:  
–
Disabled: the base station will not log any messages to the  
server.  
–
Normal Operation: Normal operation events are logged,  
incoming call, outgoing calls, handset registration, DECT  
location, and call lost due to busy, critical system erroprs,  
general system information. The Syslog Level should be at this  
setting. The intended audience is Level 1 or 2 technical  
support.  
Syslog Level  
–
–
System Analyze: Handset roaming events are logged at this  
level plus Normal Operation logs. The intended audience is  
Level 1 or 2 technical support.  
Debug: Low level debug logs plus System Analyse logs. The  
intended audience are system developers.  
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Firmware Update Screen  
Table 21: Firmware Update screen options  
Description  
Start the handset firmware update OR save changes on this screen.  
Option  
–
If the required version field for a handset type has any value other than  
0,  
clicking Save triggers the firmware update process for any handset of  
that handset type which is not at the required version. (Handsets already  
at the required version are not affected.)  
Save  
–
To save changes to the server address or firmware path, be sure the  
required version field for all handset types is blank or before clicking,  
0
then click Save.  
Start  
update  
Start the firmware update for the base station(s). Updating the firmware will  
reboot the base station(s) and disconnect any calls.  
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Table 22: Firmware Update Settings parameters  
Description  
Parameter  
Enter the IP address or URL of the server that hosts the  
firmware update files. This server must be available before  
starting an update.  
Firmware update server  
address  
Enter the path of the firmware update folder (see Table 7 on  
page 42).  
Firmware path  
Table 23: Update Handsets parameters  
Parameter  
Description  
If you have more than one hardware version or handset  
model on your system, each detected handset type will be  
displayed here.  
Handset Type  
Enter the version of the firmware that will be used to update  
each type of handset. This field must match the last 3 digits of  
the name of the firmware file.  
Required Version  
Firmware file versions are independent for each handset type. Be sure you  
enter the correct version number for the specific type of handset.  
If the required version field for any handset type contains any value other  
than  
0
, clicking Save will start the firmware update process for that handset  
type.  
Table 24: Update Base stations parameters  
Parameter  
Description  
Enter the version of the firmware that will be used to  
update the base station. This field must match the last 3  
digits of the name of the firmware file.  
Required Version  
Update the firmware on the currently connected base  
station.  
Update this base station only  
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Parameter  
Description  
Update the firmware on all base stations in this system.  
Update all base stations  
Time Screen  
Table 25: Time Settings parameters  
Parameter  
Description  
Enter the IP address or URL of the server that distributes  
reference clock information; this information is used by all system  
components.  
Time Server  
Enter the number of hours (positive integer) between time server  
refreshes.  
Refresh Time (h)  
Time Zone  
Select the number of hours the local time zone differs from  
GMT/UTC time.  
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Parameter  
Description  
Select whether the time server adjusts one hour forward for  
Daylight Saving Time  
(DST)  
daylight savings time (Enable), does not adjust for daylight  
savings time (Disable), or automatically turns daylight savings  
time on and off throughout the year (Automatic).  
If you set daylight saving time to Automatic, select the  
parameters the server should use to turn it on and off:  
–
Use Month and day of week: the system uses the values in  
the Month, Time, Day of week, and Last Week of Month  
fields to start and stop daylight savings time  
DST Fixed By Day  
–
Use Date: the system uses the values in the Month, Time,  
and Date fields to start and stop daylight savings time  
DST Start Month  
DST Start Date  
Select the month daylight savings time begins (start).  
(if Use Date is selected) Enter the day of the month (1 through  
31) on which daylight savings time begins .  
Enter the hour (1 through 24) in which daylight savings time  
begins.  
DST Start Time  
DST Start Day of  
Week  
(if Use Month and Day of week is selected) Select the day of the  
week on which daylight savings time begins.  
DST Start Day of  
(if Use Month and Day of week is selected) Select which week  
Week Last in Month  
during the month daylight savings time should begin.  
DST Stop Month  
DST Stop Date  
DST Stop Time  
Select the month daylight savings time ends.  
(if Use Date is selected) Enter the day of the month (1 through  
31) on which daylight savings time ends.  
Enter the hour (1 through 24) in which daylight savings time ends.  
DST Stop Day of  
Week  
(if Use Month and Day of week is selected) Select the day of the  
week on which daylight savings time ends.  
DST Stop Day of  
(if Use Month and Day of week is selected) Select which week  
Week Last in Month  
during the month daylight savings time should end.  
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Country Screen  
Select the country that best represents the tones and emergency dialing you want to use  
for the system. Reboot the base station to activate the new setting.  
Web Security Screen  
Enter the user name and password used to access the configuration screens.  
Central Directory Screen  
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Enter the filename (CSV file) of a contact list you want to import into the system’s  
central directory, then click Load.  
Importing a new file will replace the existing contact list.  
The format of an entry in the CSV file is:  
“name”,”extension”  
Double quotation marks surround the name and extension fields. Note that there are no  
spaces between the double quotations and the comma.  
When the CSV file is uploaded to the base station the entries will be alphabetized  
according to the name field. For alphabetization by last name, create the entries in a  
standard “lastname, firstname” format. Initials may be used.  
Below is a sample CSV file showing a few entries:  
"Smith, Al","119"  
"Williams, J.","120"  
"Jones, Mary","121"  
"Johnson, T.","124"  
"Roe, Cliff","127"  
"Ricardo, Bert","128"  
"Mays, Jeff","129"  
"Gomez, Liz","131"  
"Marks, Dave","138"  
"Foster, E.","111"  
"Quincy, P.","113"  
"Cole, Joyce","141"  
"Dawson, Bryan","125"  
"Ono, Peter","191"  
When a handset user accesses the Central Directory, the entries will be listed  
alphabetically. The first few entries from the above list will be displayed as:  
Cole, Joyce  
Dawson, Bryan  
Foster, E.  
Gomez, Liz  
.
.
.
Multi Cell Screen  
Only the Settings for this unit section of this screen will be visible until two or more base  
stations share the same system chain ID.  
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Table 26: Settings for this unit parameters  
Description  
Parameter  
Select Enable to allow this base station to operate in a multi-cell or  
daisy chain system.  
Multi cell system  
Enter the unique identifier of the chain you want this base station  
to belong to.  
System chain ID  
Enter the number of seconds between each re-synchronization  
between this base station and the other base stations in the same  
chain.  
Synchronization  
time (s)  
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Parameter  
Description  
Select:  
–
Off – To not include any multi cell logs in the syslogs. This is the  
recommended setting unless requested otherwise by a  
technician. A lot of logs are generated when the other  
selections are chosen.  
–
–
–
Data Sync – To include in the syslogs logs regarding which  
signals are received from which IP addresses. Timeout handling  
and state changes are logged.  
Multi cell debug  
Auto tree – To include in the syslogs logs regarding events  
triggering the reconfiguration of the DECT chain, and timeouts  
within Auto tree are logged.  
Both – To include both Data sync and Auto tree logs in the  
syslogs.  
Table 27: DECT system settings parameters  
Description  
Parameter  
The radio network identity used by all base stations in a specific chain  
DECT system RFPI to communicate with each other. (See Appendix B: RFPI Number on  
page 71 for details.)  
Auto configure  
DECT sync source This setting should remain disabled.  
tree  
Table 28: Base station settings parameters  
Parameter  
Description  
Enter the maximum number of handset registrations (up to 30)  
you want each base station in the chain to be able to handle. If  
the number of registered handsets at a particular base station  
goes beyond the number entered here, extra handsets will be  
distributed to other base stations in this chain.  
Number of SIP  
accounts before  
distributed load  
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Parameter  
Description  
SIP support for  
multiple registrations  
per account  
Select Enabled to allow more than one handset to use the same  
extension or SIP account; if this feature is not supported by the  
SIP server, this field is disabled.  
Table 29: Base Station Group parameters  
Parameters  
Description  
Displays the ID number of the base stations in this chain, usually  
corresponding to the order the base stations were added to the chain.  
(The same ID number might be used in other chains.)  
ID (chain)  
Displays the Radio Part Number (DECT network ID) of the base stations  
on this chain. The RPN is automatically assigned by the system, and it  
must be unique on the local DECT network. (The same RPN might be  
used at remote locations.)  
RPN (DECT  
network)  
MAC Address Displays the MAC address of each base station.  
Version  
Displays the current firmware version on each base station.  
–
–
–
Connected: The base station is connected and functioning properly.  
Connection Loss: The base station is not connected to the network.  
This Unit: The base station is the one you are currently logged into.  
Status  
–
–
Select the synchronization source for each base station on this  
chain. The primary base station has its own RPN as the sync source.  
DECT Sync  
source  
The value in parentheses after the RPN shows the relative signal  
strength of the other base stations in this chain.  
–
Primary: The designated base station serves as the primary  
synchronization source for this chain.  
–
–
–
Locked: The base station is synchronized to its sync source.  
DECT Property  
Searching: The base station is locating its sync source.  
Free Running: The base station was locked, but it has since lost its  
synchronization source.  
–
Unknown: There is no current connection to the base station.  
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Parameters  
Description  
Base station  
name  
Displays the name of each base station (as configured on the  
Management screen)  
Configuration Screen (read only)  
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Syslog Screen (read only)  
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SIP Log Screen (read only)  
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Appendix B: RFPI Numbers  
The RFPI is constructed from 4 different variables which make up the 10 characters  
(represented by N in the format 0xNN,0xNN,0xNN,0xNN,0xNN):  
• Access Rights Class (ARC), character 1  
The network identity structure used by terminals in multi-cell. Private multi-cell  
systems use the default value of 1.  
• Equipment Installer's Code (EIC), characters 2 through 5  
A preset code that allows terminals to distinguish between separate DECT networks.  
The minimum value is 0000; the maximum is FFFF. The default value for the EXP1240  
system is 16E6.  
• Fixed Part Number (FPN), characters 6 through 8:  
A geographically unique identity transmitted to DECT networks to help distinguish  
between communications in different cells or chains. The minimum value is 001; the  
maximum is FFF.  
• Location Area Length (LAL), characters 9 and 10:  
A unique code sent to the terminal during location registration to determine the size  
of the cell area. The minimum value is 00; the maximum is FF.  
An example RFPI would be  
ARC (char 1)  
1
EIC (chars 2-5)  
16E6  
FPN (chars 6-8)  
000  
LAL (chars 9-10)  
FF  
The values are collapsed into a single 10-character string (116E6000FF), then the string  
is separated into 5 pairs of 2 characters each:  
Pair 1  
11  
Pair 2  
6E  
Pair 3  
60  
Pair 4  
00  
Pair 5  
FF  
Each pair is written as a 2-character HEX value (i.e., 0x is added to the front):  
Pair 1  
0x11  
Pair 2  
0x6E  
Pair 3  
0x60  
Pair 4  
0x00  
Pair 5  
0xFF  
The HEX values are separated with commas, and the final result is displayed in the field  
as 0x11,0x6E,0x60,0x00,0xFF  
.
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