Samsung Printer ML 4600 User Guide

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Contents  
Introduction  
1
Special Features ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 1.1  
Printer Components –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 1.3  
Setting Up Your Printer  
2
: Unpack Your Printer –––––––––––––––––––––––––– 2.1  
: Install the Toner Cartridge ––––––––––––––––––––– 2.2  
: Load Paper ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 2.4  
: Connect to the Computer with a Parallel Cable ––––– 2.6  
: Turn on the Printer ––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 2.7  
: Print a Demo Page! ––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 2.7  
: Install the Printer Software ––––––––––––––––––––– 2.8  
STEP 1  
STEP 2  
STEP 3  
STEP 4  
STEP 5  
STEP 6  
STEP 7  
Installing Software from Diskette –––––––––––––––––––– 2.13  
Using Control Panel  
3
4
Control Panel Buttons –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 3.1  
Control Panel Lights ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 3.3  
Print Media  
Choosing Paper and Other Media ––––––––––––––––––––– 4.1  
Selecting the Output Location ––––––––––––––––––––––– 4.4  
Loading Paper –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 4.5  
Printing on Envelopes –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 4.7  
Printing on Heavy Paper –––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 4.9  
Printing on Labels –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 4.10  
Printing on Transparencies ––––––––––––––––––––––––– 4.11  
Printing on Preprinted Paper ––––––––––––––––––––––– 4.12  
Printing on Card Stock or Custom-sized Media –––––––––– 4.13  
I
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Printing Tasks  
5
Printing a Document ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 5.1  
Using Toner Save Mode –––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 5.6  
Printing Multiple Pages on One Sheet of Paper –––––––––– 5.7  
Fitting Your Document to a Selected Paper Size ––––––––– 5.8  
Printing Posters ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 5.9  
Setting Graphic Properties ––––––––––––––––––––––––– 5.11  
Printing Watermarks –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 5.14  
Using Page Overlay ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 5.17  
Reprinting the Last Page –––––––––––––––––––––––––– 5.21  
Printing on a Network Environment ––––––––––––––––––– 5.22  
Maintaining Your Printer  
6
7
Maintaining Toner Cartridge ––––––––––––––––––––––––– 6.1  
Cleaning the Printer ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 6.4  
Problem Solving  
Troubleshooting Checklist ––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 7.1  
Solving General Printing Problems –––––––––––––––––––– 7.2  
Clearing Paper Jams ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 7.6  
Solving Print Quality Problems –––––––––––––––––––––– 7.11  
Troubleshooting Error Messages ––––––––––––––––––––– 7.17  
Common Windows Problems –––––––––––––––––––––––– 7.19  
Appendix  
Printer Specifications ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– A.1  
Paper Specifications –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– A.2  
Using Your Printer with a USB Cable ––––––––––––––––– A.10  
Using Your Printer with Macintosh ––––––––––––––––––– A.16  
Printing from DOS Applications ––––––––––––––––––––– A.23  
Linux Driver Installation ––––––––––––––––––––––––––– A.28  
Installing Optional Memory Card ––––––––––––––––––––– A.30  
INDEX  
II  
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Environmental and Safety Consideration  
Laser Safety Statement  
The printer is certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of DHHS 21 CFR, chapter 1  
Subchapter J for Class I(1) laser products, and elsewhere is certified as a Class I laser product  
conforming to the requirements of IEC 825.  
Class I laser products are not considered to be hazardous. The laser system and printer are  
designed so there is never any human access to laser radiation above a Class I level during  
normal operation, user maintenance, or prescribed service condition.  
WARNING  
Never operate or service the printer with the protective cover removed from Laser/Scanner  
assembly. The reflected beam, although invisible, can damage your eyes.  
CAUTION  
- INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN THIS COVER OPEN. DO  
NOT OPEN THIS COVER.  
VORSICHT  
ATTENTION  
ATTENZIONE  
- UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG, WENN ABDECKUNG GEÖFFNET. NICHT  
DEM STRAHL AUSSETZEN.  
- RAYONNEMENT LASER INVISIBLE EN CAS D’OUVERTURE.EXPOSITION DAN  
GEREUSE AU FAISCEAU.  
-RADIAZIONE LASER INVISIBILE IN CASO DI APERTURA.  
EVITARE L’ESPOSIZIONE AL FASCIO.  
PRECAUCION -RADIACION LASER IVISIBLE CUANDO SE ABRE. EVITAR EXPONERSE AL  
RAYO.  
ADVARSEL.  
ADVARSEL.  
VARNING  
VARO!  
- USYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING VED ÅBNING NÅR SIKKERHEDSBRYDERE ER  
UDE AF FUNKTION. UNDGÅ UDSAETTELSE FOR STRÅLNING.  
- USYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING NÅR DEKSEL ÅPNES. STIRR IKKE INN I  
STRÅLEN. UNNGÅ EKSPONERING FOR STRÅLEN.  
- OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING NÄR DENNA DEL ÄR ÖPPAND OCH SPÄRREN ÄR  
URKOPPLAD. BETRAKTA EJ STRÅLEN. STRÅLEN ÄR FARLIG.  
- AVATTAESSA JA SUOJALUKITUS OHITETTAESSA OLET ALTTIINA  
NÄKYMÄTTÖMÄLLE LASERSÄTEILYLLE ÄLÄ KATSO SÄTEESEEN.  
III  
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Environmental and Safety Consideration  
Ozone Safety  
Power Saver  
During normal operation, the Samsung ML-4600 printer produces  
ozone. The ozone produced does not present a hazard to the  
operator. However, it is advisable that the machine be operated in  
a well ventilated area.  
If you need additional information about ozone, please contact  
your nearest Samsung dealer.  
This printer contains advanced energy conservation technology  
that reduces power consumption when it is not in active use.  
When the printer does not receive data for an extended period of  
time, power consumption is automatically lowered.  
The energy star emblem does not represent EPA endorsement of  
any product or service.  
Radio Frequency Emissions  
FCC Regulations  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital  
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable  
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,  
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with  
the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is  
no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.  
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can  
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct  
the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver  
is connected.  
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
IV  
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Environmental and Safety Consideration  
Do not make any changes or modifications to the equipment unless otherwise specified in the  
manual. If such changes or modifications should be made, you must first stop operation of the  
equipment.  
Use of shielded cable is required to comply with Class B limits in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC  
Rules.  
Canadian Radio Interference Regulations  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital  
apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled “Digital  
Apparatus, ICES-003 of the Industry and Science Canada.  
Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites de bruits radioélectriques applicables aux appareils  
numériques de Classe B prescrites dans la norme sur le matériel brouilleur: “Appareils  
Numériques, ICES-003 édictée par l’Industrie et Sciences Canada.  
EC Declaration of Conformity  
We,  
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.  
#259, Gong Dan-Dong, Gumi-City, Kyung Buk, Korea  
declares sole responsibility that the  
Samsung ML-4600 Laser printer  
meets the intent of Directive 89/336/EEC for Electromagnetic Compatibility and Low Voltage  
Directive 73/23/EEC.  
Compliance was demonstrated to the following specifications as listed in the official journal of  
the European Communities:  
EN 50081-Emissions:  
EN 55022 Radiated, Class B  
EN 55022 Conducted, Class B  
EN 61000-3-2 Power Harmonics  
EN 61000-3-3 Voltage Fluctuations and Flicker  
EN 50082-Immunity:  
IEC 801-2 Electrostatic Discharge  
IEC 801-3 RF Radiated  
IEC 801-4 Fast Transient/Burst  
EN 60950-Safety  
V
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1
Congratulations on your purchase of a Samsung ML-4600  
printer! This chapter provides information on the  
following topics:  
Special Features  
Printer Components  
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Special Features  
Samsung ML-4600 is a versatile, productive printer equipped  
with special features that will improve print quality, giving you  
a competitive edge. You can:  
Print with excellent quality and high speed  
• You can print at 1200 dpi class. See page 5.12.  
• Your printer prints 8 pages-per-minute.  
• The PCL 6 printer language enables fast printing  
performance.  
Flexible paper handling  
• Standard 150-sheet automatic feeder and a 1-sheet  
manual feeder supports various sizes and types of paper.  
Two output locations: Select either the face-down output  
tray or the face-up output slot for the most convenient  
access.  
Save your time and money  
• If you select Toner Save mode, your printer will use less  
toner. See page 5.6.  
• Print multiple pages on a single sheet of paper to save paper  
(N-up printing). See page 5.7.  
• One-touch last page printing is available in the Ready  
mode. See page 5.21.  
• The printer conserves electricity by automatically reducing  
power consumption when it is not active.  
• This product meets Energy Star guidelines for energy  
efficiency.  
INTRODUCTION 1.1  
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Special Features  
Create professional documents  
• You can customize your documents by using Watermarks  
such as “Confidential.See page 5.14.  
Dear ABC  
• Preprinted forms and letterheads can be printed on plain  
paper. See page 5.17.  
Regards  
WORLD BEST  
• Print Posters. The text and pictures of each page of your  
document are magnified and printed across the selected  
sheet of paper. After the document has printed, trim off the  
white edges of each sheet. Tape the sheets together to form  
a poster. See page 5.9.  
Expand the printer capacity  
The ML-4600 is shipped with 4 MB of memory included. You  
can expand the memory capacity of your printer (up to 68 MB  
maximum) by installing optional memory modules. See page  
A.30.  
Print in various environments  
• You can print in Windows 95/98/NT4.0/2000.  
• Your printer is compatible with Linux, DOS, and Macintosh.  
• The ML-4600 printer comes with both Parallel and USB  
interfaces.  
1.2 INTRODUCTION  
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Printer Components  
Front View  
Paper support  
Paper output support  
Automatic input  
tray  
Face-down output  
tray  
Paper guides  
Manual input  
tray  
Output lever  
Front cover  
Face-up output slot  
Control panel  
INTRODUCTION 1.3  
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Printer Components  
Inside View  
Toner cartridge  
Front cover  
Rear View  
Power switch  
Parallel port  
Power receptacle  
USB port  
1.4 INTRODUCTION  
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2
This chapter provides step by step information on setting up  
your printer. Topics included in this chapter are:  
: Unpack Your Printer  
STEP 1  
STEP 2  
STEP 3  
STEP 4  
STEP 5  
STEP 6  
STEP 7  
: Install the Toner Cartridge  
: Load Paper  
: Connect to the Computer with a Parallel Cable  
: Turn on the Printer  
: Print a Demo Page!  
: Install the Printer Software  
Installing Software from Diskette  
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Unpack Your Printer  
1
Remove the printer and all accessories  
from the packing carton. Make sure  
that your printer has been packed with  
the following items:  
Power cord  
Parallel cable  
Toner cartridge  
Notes:  
• If any items are missing or damaged,  
notify your dealer immediately.  
Components may differ from one  
country to another.  
CD-ROM*  
Paper Output Support  
Setup Guide  
* contains the printer driver, the Users Guide, the Adobe  
Acrobat Reader program, and the Make Your Own Diskette  
setup software.  
2
3
Carefully remove all packing tapes from  
the printer.  
Attach the supplied paper output  
support as shown.  
SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER 2.1  
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Install the Toner Cartridge  
1
2
3
Grasp both sides of the front cover and  
open it by pulling it towards you.  
Remove the toner cartridge from its bag  
and then remove the paper covering it.  
Discard the paper.  
Gently shake the cartridge from side to  
side to evenly distribute the toner inside  
the cartridge.  
CAUTION:  
To prevent damage, do not expose the  
toner cartridge to light for more than a few  
minutes. Cover it with a piece of paper, if  
left exposed for more than a few minutes.  
If toner gets on your clothing, wipe it off  
with a dry cloth and wash clothing in cold  
water. Hot water sets toner into fabric.  
2.2 SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER  
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Install the Toner Cartridge  
4
5
Locate the cartridge slots inside the  
printer, one on each side.  
Grasp the handle and insert the  
cartridge in the printer until it snaps  
into place.  
6
Close the front cover. Make sure that  
the cover is securely closed.  
Note: When printing text at 5% coverage, you can expect a toner cartridge life of approximately  
2,500 pages (1,000 pages for the toner cartridge that is shipped with the printer).  
SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER 2.3  
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Load Paper  
1
Pull the paper support on the automatic  
input tray up, until it stops.  
2
3
Before loading the paper, flex the sheets  
back and forth to loosen them, and then  
fan them.  
Tap the edges of the stack on a table top  
to straighten them and prevent paper  
jams.  
Load a stack of paper into the automatic  
input tray with the print side facing  
up.  
2.4 SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER  
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Load Paper  
4
Do not load too much. This tray  
holds up to 150 sheets.  
Keep the paper below this height  
mark.  
5
Adjust the paper guides to the width of  
the paper stack.  
Notes:  
Do not push the width guide so far that  
it causes the paper to warp.  
Failure to adjust the width guide  
properly can result in paper jams.  
SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER 2.5  
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Connect to the Computer  
with a Parallel Cable  
1
2
Make sure that both the printer and the computer are turned off.  
Plug the parallel printer cable into the  
connector on the back of the printer.  
Push the metal clips down to fit  
inside the notches on the cable plug.  
3
Connect the other end of the cable to  
the parallel interface port on your  
computer, and tighten the screws.  
See your computer documentation if  
you need help.  
To the parallel  
port on PC  
If you are using a USB interface  
Go to “Using Your Printer with a USB Cable” on  
page A.10.  
2.6 SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER  
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Turn on the Printer  
1
2
3
Plug the power cord into the power  
receptacle on the back of the printer.  
Plug the other end into a properly  
grounded AC outlet.  
Turn on the power.  
To AC outlet  
Print a Demo Page!  
As the printer powers up, all the printer  
control panel lights turn on briefly. When  
only the Data light remains on, press and  
hold the Demo button.  
Hold down the button for about 2 seconds  
until all lights blink slowly. Then release  
the button and the demo page will print.  
The demo page provides a sample of  
print quality to help you verify that the  
printer is printing correctly.  
ML-4600  
Laser Beam Printer  
Excellent Performance, High Quality  
Cost Saving, Convenience  
Compatibility  
SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER 2.7  
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Install the Printer Software  
Included with your printer is a CD-ROM containing the printer  
driver for some of the most popular Windows software  
applications. To operate your printer, you must install a printer  
driver, which translates data from your application into data  
that the printer understands.  
If you are printing with a parallel interface  
Go to page 2.9 for information on installing the print software  
on a computer that is attached directly to the printer with a  
parallel cable.  
If you are printing with a USB interface  
Go to “Using Your Printer with a USB Cable” on page A.10, for  
information on installing the print software on a USB-enabled  
computer.  
If you are printing from Macintosh  
Go to “Using Your Printer with a Macintosh” on page A.16, for  
information on installing the print software and printing from  
Macintosh.  
If you are printing in DOS  
Go to “Printing from DOS Application” on page A.23, for  
information on installing the DOS RCP utility and printing from  
DOS applications.  
If you are printing in Linux  
Go to “Linux Driver Installation” on page A.28, for information  
on installing the Linux driver.  
Before Installing the Printer Software  
Verify the following:  
• At least 16 MB or more of RAM is installed on your PC.  
• There is at least 50 MB of free disk space on your PC.  
All applications are closed on your PC before beginning  
installation.  
• Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000.  
2.8 SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER  
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Install the Printer Software  
Installing the Printer Software from the CD-ROM  
Place the CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive. Install will start  
automatically.  
1
G
If the CD-ROM drive does not automatically run:  
Select Run from the Start menu, and type x:\cdsetup.exe  
in the Open box (where x is the drive letter for the CD-ROM  
drive), and then click OK.  
Note: If the New Hardware  
Found box appears during  
the installation procedure,  
click the x in the upper  
right corner of the box,  
or click Cancel.  
When the opening screen appears, select the appropriate  
language.  
2
3
Click Install the Samsung Software on your PC.  
SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER 2.9  
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Install the Printer Software  
The Welcome window opens. Click Next.  
4
The files are copied into the appropriate directory.  
5
6
Click Finish.  
2.10 SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER  
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Install the Printer Software  
Software Installation Tips  
If you have access to another computer with a CD-ROM drive,  
you can use tne Make Diskette utility in Windows to create the  
disks you need for the installation. Go to “Installing Software  
from Diskette” on page 2.13.  
I do not have a  
CD-ROM drive  
Some printer features, such as paper size and page  
orientation, may be available through your application settings.  
Use application settings, if available, because they override  
printer driver settings.  
How do I access  
printer features ?  
Access advanced printer features through your printer driver.  
See chapter 5, “Printing Tasks” for instructions on using your  
printer driver features.  
In Windows, after installation, the Uninstall icon in the  
Samsung ML-4600 program group allows you to select and  
remove any or all of the Samsung ML-4600 printing system  
components. If you are upgrading the printer driver, or if your  
installation fails, uninstall the driver following these  
instructions.  
How do I remove the  
printing software ?  
From the Start menu, select Programs.  
1
Select Samsung ML-4600, and then Samsung ML-4600  
Driver Uninstall.  
2
SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER 2.11  
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Install the Printer Software  
When your computer confirms your selection, click Yes.  
3
4
The Samsung ML-4600 printer driver and all of its  
components are removed from your computer.  
Click OK.  
5
• Exit your software programs. Then turn off the computer and  
the printer. Turn on the printer, and then turn on the  
computer.  
If you have  
problems installing  
• Close any virus protection programs that are running on your  
computer.  
• Uninstall the printer software using the instructions above,  
and then repeat the installation procedure.  
2.12 SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER  
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Installing Software from Diskette  
If you do not have a CD-ROM drive and if you have access  
to another computer with a CD-ROM drive, you can copy  
software installation files from your printer software  
CD-ROM onto floppy diskettes, and then use the diskettes  
instead of the CD-ROM to install the software.  
Making Installation Diskettes  
You can make installation diskettes for the Samsung  
ML-4600 PCL 6 printer driver. Make sure that you have  
several formatted diskettes ready, and then follow these  
steps:  
Insert the CD-ROM shipped with your printer into the  
CD-ROM drive. Installation will start automatically.  
1
G
If the CD-ROM drive does not automatically run:  
Select Run from the Start menu, and type  
x:\cdsetup.exe in the Open box (where x is the drive  
letter for the CD-ROM drive), and then click OK.  
When the opening screen appears, select the appropriate  
language.  
2
Click Make your own Diskette set of software.  
3
SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER 2.13  
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Installing Software from Diskette  
The Copy to Floppy dialog box appears.  
4
Select the desired components you want to copy to the  
diskette from the Select box. You can select PCL 6 Printer  
Driver, DOS RCP and USB Port Driver.  
Select the floppy disk drive that you will be inserting the  
diskette into.  
Select the floppy  
drive you will use.  
Shows the number  
of disks required to  
copy the selected  
component.  
Select the  
Shows the path of  
component you  
the selected  
component.  
want to copy.  
Click Copy all disk images.  
5
6
If you want to copy a portion of the selected component,  
select the disk you want to copy in the Disk Images  
window, and then click Copy selected disk image.  
When prompted, insert a blank, formatted diskette into  
the floppy drive, and click Yes to copy the first diskette.  
For multiple diskettes, when the first diskette is finished,  
you are prompted to insert disk 2.  
Make sure you label each diskette in order as you create  
it: ML-4600 PCL 6 driver, disk 1 of 2, etc.  
2.14 SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER  
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Installing Software from Diskette  
If you have more than one disk, insert the next disk and  
click Yes.  
7
8
When copying to diskettes has been completed, click  
Close in the Copy to Floppy dialog box. Then click Exit in  
the SAMSUNG PRINTER SETUP dialog box.  
Installing Software  
To install the printer driver from the diskettes, follow this  
procedure:  
Insert the first diskette (if you have more than one  
software diskette).  
1
From the Start menu, select Run.  
2
Type A:\setup.exe in the Open box and click OK. (if  
your floppy drive is not A, substitute the correct letter.)  
3
Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the  
installation.  
4
SETTING UP YOUR PRINTER 2.15  
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3
This chapter describes how to use the printer’s control  
panel. It provides information on the following topics:  
Control Panel Buttons  
Control Panel Lights  
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Control Panel Buttons  
The printer has three buttons: Toner Save, Cancel/Reprint and Demo.  
Print demo page  
Demo  
Press and hold Demo for about 2 seconds until the  
control panel lights blink slowly to print a demo page.  
The printer must be in the Ready mode.  
Start manual feeding  
When you select Manual Feeder for Paper Source  
from your software application, you should press  
Demo each time you load a sheet of paper manually.  
For further information, see “Using the Manual Input  
Tray” on page 4.5.  
Clean the inside of the printer  
Press and hold Demo for about 10 seconds until the  
control panel lights remain lit. After cleaning the  
printer, one cleaning sheet prints. For further  
information, see page 6.5.  
USING CONTROL PANEL 3.1  
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Control Panel Buttons  
Cancel/Reprint  
Cancel job  
Press Cancel/Reprint and hold until the control panel  
lights blink to cancel a job the printer is currently  
printing. The Error light will blink while the print job  
is cleared from both the printer and the computer, and  
then the printer will return to the Ready mode. This  
may take some time, depending on the size of the  
print job.  
Note: If the Cancel/Reprint button is accidentally  
pushed, the job must be reprinted. There is no undo  
function.  
Reprint last page of the job  
If you press Cancel/Reprint in the Ready mode, the  
printer prints the last page of the last print job. See  
page 5.21.  
Toner Save  
Turn the Toner Save Mode on/off  
Press Toner Save to turn the Toner save mode on or  
off. The printer must be in the Ready mode.  
(on)  
Toner Save  
• If the button backlight is on, toner save mode  
activates and the printer uses less toner to print a  
document.  
(off)  
• If the button backlight is off, toner save mode is  
disabled and you will print in normal quality.  
To enable or disable the Toner Save mode using this  
button, the Toner Save Mode option in the printer  
driver must be set to Printer Setting.  
For further information on the Toner Save mode,  
see page 5.6.  
3.2 USING CONTROL PANEL  
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Control Panel Lights  
The control panel lights indicate the status of your printer. If the Error light is on, the printer  
is experiencing an error. See “Troubleshooting Error Messages” on page 7.17.  
Control Panel Light Message  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Ready mode  
The Data light is on and the printer is ready to print.  
No action is needed. If you press and hold the Demo button for about 2  
seconds, a demo page will print.  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Processing  
The printer is receiving or processing data. Wait for the job to print.  
Pressing the Cancel/Reprint button cancels the current job. One or two pages  
may print as the printer clears the print job. The printer will return to the  
Ready mode after the job has been canceled.  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Paper out  
The printer is out of paper.  
Load paper into the printer. For the automatic tray, there is no need to press  
any button to reset. For the manual tray, press the Demo button after loading.  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Waiting for the Demo button to be pressed  
In the Manual Feed mode, the printer is waiting for the Demo button to be  
pressed.  
Press the Demo button to start printing. You must press the button to print  
each page after loading paper into the manual input tray.  
USING CONTROL PANEL 3.3  
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4
This chapter will help you to understand what kind of paper  
you can use with the Samsung ML-4600 printer and how to  
properly load paper in the different paper input trays for  
the best print quality.  
Topics included in this chapter are:  
Choosing Paper and Other Media  
Selecting the Output Location  
Loading Paper  
Printing on Envelopes  
Printing on Heavy Paper  
Printing on Labels  
Printing on Transparencies  
Printing on Preprinted Paper  
Printing on Card Stock or Custom-sized Media  
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Choosing Paper and Other Media  
You can print on a variety of print media, such as plain paper,  
envelopes, labels, transparencies, card stocks and so on. See  
“Paper Specification” on page A.2. To get the best possible  
print quality, use only high-quality copier-grade paper.  
When you choose print media, consider the following:  
Desired outcome: The paper you choose should be  
appropriate for the project.  
Size: You can use any size paper that fits easily within the  
paper adjusters of the paper tray.  
Weight : Your printer supports paper weight as follows:  
• 16~24 lbs bond for the automatic input tray  
• 16~43 lbs bond for the manual input tray  
Brightness: Some papers are whiter than others and  
produce sharper, more vibrant images.  
Surface smoothness: The smoothness of the paper affects  
how crisp the printing looks on the paper.  
Always test a sample of paper before purchasing large  
quantities.  
CAUTION: Using media that does not conform to the  
specification listed in the paper specification can cause  
problems that may require service. This service is not covered  
by the warranty or service agreements.  
PRINT MEDIA 4.1  
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Choosing Paper and Other Media  
Media Sizes and Capacities  
Input Source/Capacity*  
Manual Input Tray  
Media Size  
Automatic Input Tray  
Plain Paper  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Letter (8.5 x 11 in.)  
Legal (8.5 x 14 in.)  
Executive (7.25 x 10.5 in.)  
A4 (210 x 297 mm)  
A5 (148 x 210 mm)  
Folio (8.5 x 13 in.)  
B5 (182 x 257 mm)  
150  
150  
150  
150  
150  
150  
Envelopes  
1
1
1
1
1
1
No. 10 (4.12 x 9.5 in.)  
DL (110 x 220 mm)  
C5 (162 x 229 mm)  
C6 (114 x 162 mm)  
B5 (176 x 250 mm)  
Monarch (3.87 x 7.5 in.)  
5
5
5
5
5
5
Labels  
1
1
Letter (8.5 x 11 in.)  
A4 (210 x 297 mm)  
5
5
Transparency films  
Letter (8.5 x 11 in.)  
A4 (210 x 297 mm)  
1
1
5
5
1
1
Card stocks  
Bond  
5
5
*
Depending on paper thickness, maximum capacity may be reduced.  
4.2 PRINT MEDIA  
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Choosing Paper and Other Media  
Paper Guidelines  
When selecting or loading paper, envelopes, or other special  
media, keep these guidelines in your mind:  
• Attempting to print on damp, curled, wrinkled, or torn paper  
can cause paper jams and poor print quality.  
Use cut-sheet paper only. You cannot use multi-part paper.  
Use only high-quality, copier grade paper.  
Do not use paper that has been already printed on or that  
has been fed through a photocopier.  
Do not use paper with irregularities, such as tabs or  
staples.  
Do not attempt to load any tray during printing and never  
overfill the tray. This could cause a paper jam.  
Avoid paper with embossed lettering, perforations, or  
texture that is too smooth or too rough.  
• Colored paper should be of the same high quality as white  
photocopy paper. The pigments must withstand the printer’s  
fusing temperature of 400°F (205°C) for 0.1 second without  
deterioration. Do not use paper with a colored coating that  
was added after the paper was produced.  
• Preprinted forms must be printed with nonflammable, heat-  
resistant inks that do not melt, vaporize, or release  
hazardous emissions when subjected to the printer’s  
approximately 400°F (205°C) fusing temperature for 0.1  
second.  
• Store paper in its ream wrapper until ready to use. Place  
cartons on pallets or shelves, not on the floor.  
Do not place heavy objects on top of the paper, whether it  
is packaged or unpackaged.  
Keep paper away from moisture, direct sunlight or other  
conditions that can cause it to wrinkle or curl.  
PRINT MEDIA 4.3  
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Selecting the Output Location  
The printer has two output locations: the face-up output slot and the face-down output  
tray. You can select the output location by changing the position of the output lever on the  
front of the printer. To use the face-down output tray, be sure the output lever is in upper  
(normal) position. To use the face-up output slot, push it down to open the slot.  
• If paper coming out of the face-down output tray has problems, such as excessive curl, try  
printing to the face-up output slot.  
To avoid paper jams, do not change the position of the output lever while the printer is  
printing.  
Printing to the Face-Down Output Tray  
The face-down output tray collects paper  
face-down, in correct order. Make  
sure that the output lever is in the upper  
position. (If not, push it up)  
The face-down output tray should be  
used for most print jobs and is  
recommended for printing over 100  
sheets of paper, continuously.  
Printing to the Face-Up Output Slot  
The printer prints to the face-up output  
slot if it is open. Push the output lever  
down to open the slot. Paper comes out  
of the printer face-up.  
Using the face-up output slot might  
improve output quality with the following:  
• envelopes  
• labels  
• paper heavier than 24 lb (90 g/m2)  
4.4 PRINT MEDIA  
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Loading Paper  
Proper paper loading helps to prevent paper jams and ensure  
trouble-free printing. Do not remove paper from the tray(s)  
while a job is printing. Doing so may cause a paper jam.  
Using the Automatic Input Tray  
The automatic input tray holds 150 sheets of plain paper and  
5 sheets of special media. See “Media Sizes and Capacities” on  
page 4.2 for acceptable paper size and capacities for each  
input tray.  
Load a stack of paper into the automatic input tray and print.  
For details on loading paper in the automatic input tray, see  
“Load Paper” on page 2.4.  
Note: Before using the automatic input tray, you must remove  
paper from the manual input tray.  
Using the Manual Input Tray  
When you change the print settings, if you select Manual Feeder in the Paper Source  
option, you can manually load paper in the manual input tray. Manually loading paper can be  
helpful when you want to check the print quality after each page is printed.  
If you experience a paper jam from the automatic input tray, load one sheet of paper at a  
time into the manual input tray  
.
Note: To avoid a paper jam, use the manual tray with the automatic input tray loaded with paper.  
1
Load the print media in the manual  
input tray with the print side up.  
Adjust the paper guide against the  
stack of print media without bending.  
PRINT MEDIA 4.5  
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Loading Paper  
2
Push the output lever down to open the  
face-up output slot.  
3
When you print a document, you must  
select Manual Feeder for Paper  
Source from the software application,  
and then select the correct paper size  
and type. For details, see page 5.3.  
4
5
Print the document.  
If you are printing multiple pages, load  
the next sheet after the first page  
prints out.  
6
Press Demo to start feeding.  
Notes:  
The face-up output slot may not hold the printed pages properly.  
The printed pages will not stack in the face-down output tray unless you change output lever  
position. After you finish using the face-up output slot, you must change the position of the  
output lever to the normal position. Push it up.  
4.6 PRINT MEDIA  
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Printing on Envelopes  
Guidelines  
• Only use envelopes recommended for laser printers. Before you load envelopes in the  
input tray, make sure that they are undamaged and that they are not stuck together.  
• Do not feed stamped envelopes.  
• Never use envelopes with clasps, snaps, windows, coated lining, or self-stick adhesives.  
These envelopes may severely damage the printer.  
1
Flex or fan the envelopes to prepare  
them for loading.  
2
3
Load the envelopes into the input tray  
you want to use with the flap side  
down.  
The stamp area is on the right side  
and the end of the envelope with the  
stamp area enters the tray first.  
Adjust the guide to the edge of the  
envelope stack.  
PRINT MEDIA 4.7  
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Printing on Envelopes  
4
Push the output lever down.  
5
When you print on envelopes, configure  
the paper source, type and size  
properly in the software application. For  
details, see page 5.3.  
6
7
Print the document.  
After printing, push the output lever up.  
4.8 PRINT MEDIA  
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Printing on Heavy Paper  
Guidelines  
• Heavy paper is any paper heavier than 24 lb (90 g/m2). For cotton papers, you can use  
24 lb paper. The maximum paper weight available for your printer is 43 lb (163g/m2).  
• Do not use extremely heavy paper stock (greater than 43 lb, or 163 g/m2 bond).  
Misfeeds, mis-stacking, media jams, poor toner fusing, poor print quality, and excessive  
mechanical wear can result.  
1
Load paper in the input tray you want  
to use with print side up.  
Adjust the guide to fit the width of the  
labels.  
2
3
Push the output lever down.  
When you print on heavy paper, select  
Bond in the Paper Type section, and  
then configure the paper source, and  
size in the software application. For  
details, see page 5.3.  
PRINT MEDIA 4.9  
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Printing on Labels  
Guidelines  
• Only use labels recommended for laser printers.  
• Verify that the labels’ adhesive material can tolerate fusing temperature of 200°C  
(392°F) for 0.1 second.  
• Make sure that there is no exposed adhesive material between the labels. Exposed areas  
can cause labels to peel off during printing, which can cause paper jams. Exposed  
adhesive can also cause damage to printer components.  
• Do not feed a sheet of labels through the printer more than once. The adhesive backing  
is designed for one pass through the printer.  
• Do not use labels that are separating from the backing sheet or that are wrinkled,  
bubbled, or otherwise damaged.  
1
Load labels in the input tray you want  
to use with print side up.  
Adjust the guide to fit the width of the  
labels.  
2
3
Push the output lever down.  
When you print on labels, configure the  
paper source, type and size in the  
software application. For details, see  
page 5.3.  
Note: To prevent them from sticking  
together, do not let the printed label  
sheets stack up as they are printed out.  
4.10 PRINT MEDIA  
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Printing on Transparencies  
Guidelines  
• Only use transparencies recommended for use in laser printers.  
• Make sure that the transparencies are not wrinkled or curled, and that they do not have  
any torn edge.  
• Hold the transparencies by the edges and avoid touching the print side. Oils from your  
fingers that are deposited on the transparency can cause print quality problems.  
• Be careful not to scratch the printer side or leave fingerprints on it.  
1
Load the transparencies in the desired  
input tray with the print side up and  
the adhesive strip entering the  
printer first.  
Adjust the guide to fit the width of the  
transparencies.  
2
3
Push the output lever down.  
When you print on transparencies,  
configure the paper source, type and  
size in the software application. For  
details, see page 5.3.  
Notes:  
To prevent transparencies from sticking  
together, do not let the printed sheets stack  
up as they are printed out.  
• Place transparencies on a flat surface after  
removing them from the printer.  
PRINT MEDIA 4.11  
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Printing on Preprinted Paper  
Preprinted paper is paper that has some type of printing placed on it before it is sent through  
the printer (paper that has a preprinted logo at the top of the page, for example).  
Guidelines  
• Letterheads must be printed with heat-resistant ink that will not melt, vaporize, or  
release hazardous emissions when subjected to the printer’s fusing temperature of 400°F  
(205°C) for 0.1 second.  
• Ink on letterhead must be non-flammable and should not adversely affect any printer  
rollers.  
• Forms and letterheads should be sealed in a moisture-proof wrapping to prevent changes  
during storage.  
• Before you load preprinted paper such as forms and letterheads, verify that the ink on  
the paper is dry. During the fusing process, wet ink can come off preprinted paper.  
1
Load letter-heads into the input tray  
you want to use with the design face  
up, and the bottom edge toward  
the printer.  
Adjust the guide to fit the width of the  
paper stack.  
2
When you print on the preprinted  
paper, configure the paper source, type  
and size in the software application. For  
details, see page 5.3.  
4.12 PRINT MEDIA  
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Printing on Card Stock or Custom-sized Media  
Postcards, 3 by 5 in.(index) cards and other custom-sized media can be printed with the ML-  
4600 printer.  
Guidelines  
• Always insert the short edge into the input tray first. If you want to print in landscape  
mode, make this selection through your software. Inserting paper long-edge first may  
cause a paper jam.  
• Do not print on card stocks that is too small or too large. The minimum size is 76 by 127  
mm (3 by 5 in.) for the manual input tray and 95 by 127 mm (3.8 by 5 in.) for the  
automatic input tray, and the maximum size is 216 by 356 mm (8.5 by 14 in.).  
• Set margins at least 6.4 mm (0.25 in.) away from the edges of the media in the software  
application.  
1
Load print media in the input tray you  
want to use with the print side up,  
and the short edge first .  
Adjust the guide to fit the width of the  
media.  
2
Push the output lever down.  
3
Configure the paper source, type in the  
printer driver’s properties (see page  
5.3) and print.  
Note: If the size of your print media is not  
listed in the Paper Size box in the Paper  
tab of the printer driver properties, select  
Custom Size and set the paper size  
manually.  
PRINT MEDIA 4.13  
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5
This chapter explains your printing options and gives common  
printing tasks.  
Topics included in this chapter are:  
Printing a Document  
Using Toner Save Mode  
Printing Multiple Pages on One Sheet of Paper (N-Up Printing)  
Fitting Your Document to a Selected Paper Size  
Printing Posters  
Setting Graphic Properties  
Printing Watermarks  
Using Page Overlay  
Reprinting the Last Page  
Printing on a Network Environment  
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Printing a Document  
The following procedure describes the steps required for  
printing from various Windows applications. The exact steps  
for printing a document may vary depending on the  
application program. Refer to your software application’s  
documentation for the exact printing procedure.  
Open the document you want to print.  
1
Select Print from the File menu. The Print dialog box for  
your application will be displayed (the Print dialog box for  
your application may look slightly different).  
2
The basic print settings you require are usually selected  
within this Print dialog box. These settings include the  
number of copies, paper size, and page orientation.  
If you see a Properties button,  
click it. If you see Setup,  
Printer, or Options, click that  
button instead; then click  
Properties in the next screen.  
Make sure that your  
printer is selected.  
PRINTING TASKS 5.1  
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Printing a Document  
To take advantage of the printer features provided by your  
ML-4600 printer, click Properties in the application’s Print  
dialog box and go to step 4.  
3
4
If you see Setup, Printer, or Options, click that button  
instead. Then click Properties in the next screen.  
The Samsung ML-4600 PCL 6 Properties dialog box allows  
you to access and change printer settings.  
If necessary, click the Paper tab to display the settings  
shown below. The Paper tab allows you to access and  
change the settings for basic paper handling.  
5.2 PRINTING TASKS  
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Printing a Document  
Select Automatic Feeder from the Paper Source options  
box unless you are printing with special media. To print  
with special media, select Manual Feeder and feed one  
sheet at a time into the printer. See page 4.5.  
4
Select Plain Paper from the Paper Type options box  
unless you want to use a different kind of print media. To  
use a different kind of media, select the corresponding print  
media name in the Paper Type options box. For more  
information, please refer to Chapter 4 ‘Print Media.  
4
4
Select the paper size you have loaded in your printer.  
The Paper Orientation option allows you to select the  
direction in which information is printed on a page.  
Portrait prints across the width of the page, letter style.  
Landscape prints across the length of the page,  
spreadsheet style.  
4
Printable area  
œ
œ
Landscape  
Portrait  
You can also see the printable area.  
4
PRINTING TASKS 5.3  
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Printing a Document  
Click the other tabs on the top of the Properties dialog box  
to access other features, if needed.  
5
6
7
When you complete the print settings, click OK until the  
Print dialog box is displayed.  
Click OK to start printing.  
Notes:  
• Most Windows applications will override settings you specify  
in the printer driver. Change all print settings available in the  
software application first, and then any remaining settings  
using the printer driver.  
The settings you change remain in effect only while you are  
using the current program. To make your changes permanent,  
make them in the Printers folder as follows:  
1. Click the Windows Start button.  
2. Select Settings, and then Printers to open the Printers  
window.  
3. Select the Samsung ML-4600 PCL 6 printer icon.  
4. Click the right mouse button and select Properties to open  
the properties window.  
5.4 PRINTING TASKS  
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Printing a Document  
Canceling a Print Job  
There are two ways to cancel a print job.  
To stop a print job from your printer  
Press the Cancel/Reprint and hold until the control panel  
light blink to cancel job the printer is currently printing.  
The printer will finish printing the page that is moving through  
the printer and delete the rest of the print job while the Error  
light is blinking. Pressing Cancel/Reprint cancels only the  
current job in the printer. If more than one print job is in  
printer memory, Cancel/Reprint must be pressed once for  
each job.  
To stop a print job from the Printers folder  
1. From the Start menu, select Settings.  
2. Select Printers to open the Printers window, then double-  
click the Samsung ML-4600 PCL 6 icon.  
3. From the Document menu, select Cancel Printing  
(Windows 9x) or Cancel (Windows NT 4.0/2000).  
Using Help  
The Samsung ML-4600 printer has a help screen that can be  
activated by the Help button in the printer’s properties dialog  
box. You can also click ? from the upper right hand corner,  
and then click on any setting.  
These help screens give detailed information about the printer  
features provided by the Samsung ML-4600 printer driver.  
To restore the default printer properties setting when you  
change the print settings, click Defaults in the Samsung ML-  
4600 PCL 6 Properties dialog box.  
PRINTING TASKS 5.5  
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Using Toner Save Mode  
Toner Save mode allows the printer to use less toner on each  
page. Selecting this option will extend the life of your toner  
cartridge and reduce your cost per page, but will reduce print  
quality.  
There are two ways to enable the Toner Save mode.  
To enable this feature from your printer  
Press the Toner Save button on the control panel. The printer  
must be in Ready mode (Data light is on).  
• If the button backlight is on, toner save mode activates and  
the printer uses less toner to print a page.  
• If the button backlight is off, toner save mode is disabled  
and the printer prints in a normal mode.  
Note: To enable or disable the Toner Save mode from the control  
panel, the Toner Save Mode option in the printer driver must be  
set to Printer Setting. See below.  
To enable this feature from the software application  
When you change the print settings from your software  
application, access the printer properties. See page 5.1 to  
access the printer properties.  
1
Click the Graphic tab, and then select the Toner Save  
Mode option. You can select from:  
2
Printer Setting: If you select this option, this feature is  
determined by the setting you’ve made on the control  
panel of the printer.  
Standard: If you don’t need to save toner to print a  
document, select this option.  
Save: Select this option to allow the printer to use less  
toner on each page.  
Click OK.  
3
5.6 PRINTING TASKS  
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Printing Multiple Pages on  
One Sheet of Paper  
(N-Up Printing)  
You can select the number of pages you want to print on a  
single sheet of paper. If you choose to print more than one  
page per sheet, the pages will appear decreased in size and  
arranged on the sheet. You can specify up to 16 pages.  
When you change the print settings from your software  
application, access the printer properties. See page 5.1 to  
access the printer properties.  
1
œ¤4 pages per sheet  
From the Paper tab, select the paper orientation, source,  
size and type.  
Click the Output tab, and choose Multiple Pages per  
2
Side in the Type drop-down list. Then select the number of  
pages you want to print per sheet (1, 2, 4, 6, 9 or 16) in  
the Pages per Sheet drop-down list.  
Click Print Page Borders if you want to print a border  
around each page on the sheet. Print Page Borders is  
3
œ¤9 pages per sheet  
enabled only if Pages per Sheet is 2, 4, 6, 9, or 16.  
Click OK, then start printing.  
4
PRINTING TASKS 5.7  
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Fitting Your Document To a Selected Paper Size  
This printer feature allows you to scale your print job to any  
selected paper size regardless of the digital document size.  
This can be useful when you want to check fine details on a  
small document.  
When you change the print settings from your software  
application, access the printer properties. See page 5.1 to  
access the printer properties.  
1
Click the Output tab, and select Fit to Page in the Type  
drop-down list.  
2
You’ll see the Application page size and be prompted to  
select the Fit to Paper Size. Select the correct size from  
3
the drop-down list.  
Click OK, then start printing.  
4
5.8 PRINTING TASKS  
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Printing Posters  
This feature allows you to print a single-page document onto  
4, 9, or 16 sheets of paper, which can be pasted together to  
form one poster-size document.  
When you change the print settings from your software  
application, access the printer properties. See page 5.1 to  
access the printer properties.  
1
From the Paper tab, select the paper orientation, source,  
size and type.  
œ
Poster printing  
Click the Output tab, and select Poster in the Type drop-  
down list.  
2
with 2x2 style  
PRINTING TASKS 5.9  
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Printing Posters  
To determine the scaling factor, select the Style; 2x2, 3x3,  
4x4, or Custom.  
3
For example, if you select 2x2, the output will be  
automatically stretched to cover 4 physical pages.  
If you select Custom, you can adjust the scaling factor  
manually. For example, if you specify 150%, the image will  
be printed across 4 pages with 150% scaled.  
➛¤¤2 x 2  
➛¤¤Custom (150%)  
You may specify an overlap in pixel to make it easier to  
reconstruct the resulting poster.  
4
25 pixels  
œ¤¤  
œ¤¤  
Overlap=25  
Overlap=0  
Click OK, then start printing.  
5
5.10 PRINTING TASKS  
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Setting Graphic Properties  
Use the following options to adjust the print quality for your  
specific printing needs when you access the printer properties.  
See page 5.1 to access the printer properties.  
If necessary, click the Option tab to display the settings shown  
below.  
Click here to save  
the changes when  
setting is done.  
PRINTING TASKS 5.11  
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Setting Graphic Properties  
You can select the printing resolution; 600 dpi, or 300 dpi.  
The higher the setting, the sharper the clarity of printed  
characters and graphics. Higher settings may increase the time  
it takes to print a document.  
Resolution  
Some printed characters or images appear to have jagged or  
uneven edges. Set this Samsung Resolution enhancement  
Technology (SRT) option to improve the print quality of your  
text and image and make the characters and images appear  
smoother.  
SRT Mode  
Note: When 600 dpi is selected in the Resolution section,  
selecting Text Enhance or Image Enhance gives you an image  
quality of 1200 dpi class .  
Printer Default - This is determined by the setting on the  
printer.  
Normal - SRT mode is disabled. Choose this setting if  
graphics, particularly scanned images, are not  
printing clearly.  
Text Enhance - This setting refines the print quality of  
characters by smoothing out jagged edges  
that can occur on the angles and curves of  
each character.  
Image Enhance - This setting refines the print quality of a  
photo image using SRT.  
5.12 PRINTING TASKS  
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Setting Graphic Properties  
Configure the printer to process graphics as raster or vector  
images. Setting this option tells Windows how to send graphic  
images to the printer. All graphics can be printed as raster  
images, however some geometric shapes or patterns print  
faster if they are printed as vector graphics.  
Graphic Mode  
Vector – The Vector mode represents a graphic as point,  
lines and other geometric entities. If you select the  
Vector setting, Windows will send graphics to the  
printer as a mixture of vector and raster images.  
Raster – The Raster mode represents a graphic as a mix of  
dots. When you select the Raster setting, Windows  
will send all graphics to the printer as bit map  
raster images.  
Note: Not all graphic images can print using the Vector setting.  
If you are using the Vector setting, and your graphic images do  
not print as they appear on your computer screen, select the  
Raster setting and reprint your graphic.  
This option can be used for configuring the halftone of the  
printed illustration. The best way to choose a Halftoning setting  
for your graphic image is to experiment. Print a graphic image  
at each setting and choose the one you like best.  
Halftoning  
Device - Choose this setting to allow the printer to  
determine a halftoning setting.  
Fine - Choose this setting when you want printed images to  
have a smooth, realistic, and photographic  
appearance. This setting provides soft contrasts  
between various shades of gray. This setting also  
works well for images originally designed with color.  
What is Halftone?  
Gray-scale objects (such as  
photographs) whose gray dots  
have been converted to a  
Coarse - Choose this setting if your graphic images were  
pattern of groups of black dots.  
These groups, which are of  
various sizes, along with the  
white dots (pixels turned off),  
create illusions of gray shading:  
larger groups make the image  
appear black or dark gray, while  
smaller groups make the image  
appear light gray.  
originally scanned in through a scanner.  
Line art - Choose this setting for graphic images with  
intricate lines and fine detail, like clip art graphics.  
This setting provides solid lines and sharp  
contrasts between shaded areas.  
PRINTING TASKS 5.13  
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Printing Watermarks  
The Watermark option allows you to print text over an existing  
document. For example, you may want to have large gray  
letters reading “Draft” or “Confidential” printed diagonally  
across the first page or all pages of a document.  
There are several predefined watermarks that come with the  
ML-4600 printer, and they can be modified or you can add new  
ones to the list.  
When you change the print settings from your software  
application, access the printer properties. See page 5.1  
to access the printer properties.  
1
To use an existing  
watermark  
Click the Watermark tab, and select the desired  
watermark in the Message drop-down list. You will see  
2
the selected watermark in the preview window.  
preview window  
Click OK, then start printing.  
3
5.14 PRINTING TASKS  
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Printing Watermarks  
When you change the print settings from your software  
application, access the printer properties. See page 5.1 to  
access the printer properties.  
To create or edit a  
watermark  
1
2
Click the Watermark tab, and enter the desired text  
message in the Text field. This will be displayed in the  
preview window. The preview window is provided so that you  
can see how the watermark will appear on the printed page.  
Select the desired watermark options. You can select the  
font type and size, color and angle. There are three  
checkboxes at the bottom of the dialog box:  
3
Transparent Text – Allows the document to show  
through the watermark.  
As Outline Only – Prints the text outline of the  
watermark. This setting globally effects  
all watermarks in the list.  
On First Page Only – Prints the watermark only on the  
first page.  
Use these scroll  
bars to adjust the  
position.  
PRINTING TASKS 5.15  
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Printing Watermarks  
If you have created a new or edited an existing watermark,  
the Add and Update button is enabled.  
4
To add a new watermark to the list, click Add.  
If you want to edit, select the desired watermark from the  
list, edit, and then click Update.  
5
6
When you complete the edit, click OK, and then start  
printing.  
To stop printing the watermark, select None in the Message  
drop-down list.  
When you change the print settings from your software  
application, access the printer properties. See page 5.1 to  
access the printer properties.  
To delete a watermark  
1
From the Watermark tab, select the watermark you want  
to delete in the Messages drop-down list.  
2
Click Delete.  
3
Click OK.  
4
5.16 PRINTING TASKS  
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Using Page Overlay  
An overlay is text and/or images stored in the computer HDD  
What is an Overlay?  
as a special file format that can be printed on any document  
you choose. Overlays are often used to take the place of  
preprinted forms and letterhead paper. Rather than using  
preprinted letterhead, for example, you can create an overlay  
containing the exact same information that is currently on  
your letterhead. Then when you want to print a letter with  
your company’s letterhead, you do not need to load preprinted  
letterhead paper in the printer. You need only tell the printer  
to print the letterhead overlay on your document.  
To use a page overlay, you must create a new page overlay  
containing your logo or image.  
Creating a New Page  
Overlay  
Create or open a document containing a text or image you  
1
want to use for page overlay. Position the items exactly as  
you wish them to appear when printed as an overlay. If  
needed, save the file for later use.  
Select Print from the File menu. Then click Properties in  
the application’s Print dialog box to access the printer  
properties. For details, see page 5.1.  
2
Click the Overlays tab, and click Create Overlay.  
3
PRINTING TASKS 5.17  
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Using Page Overlay  
In the Create Overlay dialog box, type a name of up to  
eight characters in the File name box. Select the  
destination path if necessary. (The default is  
C:\FORMOVER).  
4
Click OK. You will see the name in the Overlay List box.  
5
6
Click OK or Yes until you complete the creation.  
The file is not printed out. Instead it will be stored on your  
computer HDD disk.  
Note: The overlay document size must be the same as  
documents you will print with the overlay.  
After an overlay has been created, it is ready to be printed  
with your document. To print an overlay with a document:  
Using Page Overlay  
Create or open the document you want to print.  
1
When you change the print settings from your software  
application, access the printer properties. See page 5.1 to  
access the printer properties.  
2
Click the Overlays tab, and select the desired overlay from  
the Overlay List box.  
3
5.18 PRINTING TASKS  
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Using Page Overlay  
If the desired overlay file does not appear in the Overlay  
List box, click Load Overlay, and select the overlay file.  
4
If you have stored the overlay file you want to use into an  
external source, you can also load the file when you access  
this Load Overlay window.  
After you select the file, click OK. The file is now shown in  
the Overlay List box and is available for printing. Select  
the overlay from the Overlay List box.  
PRINTING TASKS 5.19  
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Using Page Overlay  
If necessary, click Query Page Overlay. If this box is  
checked, a message box will appear each time you submit a  
document for printing, asking you to confirm your wish to  
print an overlay on your document.  
5
Answering Yes to the message box means that the selected  
overlay will be printed with your document.  
Answering No to the message box cancels overlay printing.  
If this box is empty, and an overlay has been selected, the  
overlay will be automatically printed with your document.  
Click OK or Yes until the printing starts.  
6
The selected overlay will be downloaded with your print job  
and printed on your document.  
You can delete page overlays that are no longer used.  
Deleting a Page Overlay  
In the printer properties dialog box, click the Overlays tab.  
1
Select the overlay you want to delete from the Overlay  
List box.  
2
Click Delete Overlay.  
3
Click OK until you exit the Print dialog box.  
4
5.20 PRINTING TASKS  
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Reprinting the Last Page  
The Samsung ML-4600 printer’s memory always keeps the last  
page of the last job. If you canceled a print job due to a paper  
jam or other problems and you want to know which page was  
printed last, reprint the last page.  
Press Cancel/Reprint briefly in Ready mode.  
Note: If you want to prevent somebody from reprinting your document, you can turn the  
Reprinting feature off in the printers properties dialog box. When you turn the feature  
off in the printers properties, the Cancel/Reprint button on the control panel does not  
perform the reprinting operation.  
To disable this feature:  
1. From the Start menu, select Settings and then Printers.  
2. Click the right mouse button on the Samsung ML-4600  
PCL 6 printer icon and select Properties to open the  
properties window.  
3. From the Printer tab, click Reprint to empty the  
checkbox.  
With the box empty, you cannot reprint the last page  
from the control panel.  
When you want to reprint the last page on the control  
panel, you must put a check mark on this check box.  
4. Click OK.  
PRINTING TASKS 5.21  
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Printing on a Network Environment  
If you work in a network environment, you can connect your  
ML-4600 printer directly to a selected computer (called the  
“host computer”) on the network. The printer can then be  
shared by other users on the network through a Windows  
9x, 2000 or NT 4.0 network printer connection.  
Note: You need to install the Samsung ML-4600 printer driver  
on each computer that will print documents to the printer.  
Setting Up Host Computer  
Start Windows.  
1
2
From the Start menu, select Control Panel, and  
double-click on the Network icon.  
Check the File and Print Sharing box, then click OK.  
Close the window.  
3
4
Click Start and select Printers from Settings, then  
double-click your printer name.  
Select Properties in the Printers menu.  
5
6
Click the Sharing tab, then check the Shared As box.  
Fill in the Shared Name field, then click OK.  
5.22 PRINTING TASKS  
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Printing on a Network Environment  
Setting Up Client PC  
Right-click Start, and select Explorer.  
1
2
3
Open your network folder in the left column.  
Right-click the shared name, and select Capture Printer  
Port.  
Select the port you want, check the Reconnect at log  
on box, then click OK.  
4
From the Start menu, select Settings, then Printers.  
Double-click your printer icon.  
5
6
7
8
From the Printers menu, select Properties.  
Press the Details tab, select the printer port, then click  
OK.  
PRINTING TASKS 5.23  
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6
This chapter provides suggestions for high-quality and  
economical printing and information for maintaining the toner  
cartridge and the printer.  
Topics included in this chapter are:  
Maintaining Toner Cartridge  
Cleaning the Printer  
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Maintaining Toner Cartridge  
To get the most from the toner cartridge, keep the following  
guidelines in your mind.  
Toner cartridge storage  
• Do not remove the toner cartridge from its package until you  
are ready to use it.  
• Do not refill toner cartridges. The printer warranty does not  
cover damage caused by using a refilled cartridge.  
• Store toner cartridges in the same environment as the printer.  
• Do not remove a toner cartridge from the printer except to  
replace it, clean it or clear a paper jam. Replace the cartridge  
immediately.  
To prevent damage to the toner cartridge, do not expose it to  
light for more than a few minutes.  
The life of the toner cartridge depends on the amount of toner  
that print jobs require. When printing text at 5 % coverage, a  
new toner cartridge lasts an average of 2,500 pages. (But, the  
toner cartridge supplied with the printer lasts an average of  
1,000 pages.)  
Toner cartridge life  
expectancy  
After you install a new toner cartridge (see page 2.2), follow the  
instructions included in the toner cartridge box to recycle the old  
cartridge.  
Recycling toner  
cartridge  
To save toner, press the Toner Save button on the printer  
control panel. The button will be lit. You can also enable the  
Toner Save Mode in your printer properties. Refer to “Using  
Toner Save Mode” on page 5.6. Selecting this option will extend  
the life of the toner cartridge and reduce your cost per page, but  
will reduce print quality.  
Saving toner  
MAINTAINING YOUR PRINTER 6.1  
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Maintaining Toner Cartridge  
Redistributing Toner  
When toner is low, faded or light areas may appear on a printed page. You may be able to  
temporarily improve print quality by redistributing the toner. The following procedures may  
allow you to finish the current print job before replacing the toner cartridge.  
1
Grasp the front cover by both sides of  
the cover and pull it toward you to  
open.  
2
Remove the toner cartridge from the  
printer.  
CAUTIONS:  
Avoid reaching too far into the  
printer. The fusing area may be hot.  
To prevent damage to the toner  
cartridge, do not expose it to light  
for more than a few minutes.  
6.2 MAINTAINING YOUR PRINTER  
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Maintaining Toner Cartridge  
3
Gently shake the toner cartridge from  
side to side 5 or 6 times to redistribute  
the toner.  
Note: If the toner gets on your  
clothing, wipe it off with a dry cloth  
and wash clothing in cold water. Hot  
water sets toner into fabric.  
4
Reinsert the toner cartridge into the  
printer. Be sure that the toner cartridge  
snaps in its place.  
5
Firmly close the cover.  
If the print remains light  
Remove the old cartridge and install a  
new toner cartridge. See “Install the  
Toner Cartridge” on page 2.2.  
MAINTAINING YOUR PRINTER 6.3  
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Cleaning the Printer  
To maintain print quality, follow the cleaning procedures below every time the toner cartridge  
is replaced or whenever print quality problems occur. As much as possible, keep the printer  
free from dust and debris.  
Notes:  
Do not use ammonia-based cleaners or volatile solvents such as thinner, on or around the  
printer. These can damage the printer.  
• While cleaning the inside of the printer, be careful not to touch the transfer roller (located  
underneath the toner cartridge ). The oil from your hands on the roller can cause print quality  
problems.  
Cleaning the Outside  
Wipe the outside surface of the printer with a soft, clean, lint-  
free cloth. You can dampen the cloth slightly with water, but be  
careful not to let any water drip onto the printer or inside it.  
Cleaning the Inside  
During the printing process, paper, toner, and dust particles  
can accumulate inside the printer. Over time, this buildup can  
cause print quality problems such as toner specks or smearing.  
Cleaning inside the printer will eliminate or reduce these  
problems.  
Turn the printer off and unplug the power cord, then wait for  
the printer to cool.  
1
Cleaning inside the printer  
Open the front cover and remove the toner cartridge.  
2
3
Note: To prevent  
damage to the toner  
cartridge, do not expose  
it to light for more than a  
few minutes. Cover it  
with a piece of paper, if  
necessary. Also, do not  
touch the black transfer  
roller inside the printer.  
By doing so, you can  
damage the printer.  
With a dry, lint-free cloth, wipe away any dust and spilled toner  
from the toner cartridge area and the toner cartridge cavity.  
6.4 MAINTAINING YOUR PRINTER  
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Cleaning the Printer  
Reinsert the toner cartridge and close the cover.  
4
Then, plug in the power cord, and turn the printer on.  
5
Printing a cleaning sheet cleans the drum inside the toner  
cartridge. Use this process if you are experiencing blurred,  
faded or smeared printouts. This process will produce a page  
with toner debris, which should be discarded.  
Printing a cleaning sheet  
Make sure the printer is turned on and in the Ready mode and  
that there is paper loaded in the automatic input tray.  
1
Press and hold down Demo on the control panel for about 10  
seconds until all control panel lights remain lit, then release  
the button.  
2
Note: The cartridge  
cleaning process takes  
some time. To stop the  
printing, turn the power  
off.  
Your printer automatically picks up a sheet of paper from the  
tray and prints out a cleaning sheet with the dust or toner  
particles on it.  
3
MAINTAINING YOUR PRINTER 6.5  
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7
This chapter gives helpful information for what to do if you  
encounter a printer error. It provides information on the  
following topics:  
Troubleshooting Checklist  
Solving General Printing Problems  
Clearing Paper Jams  
Solving Print Quality Problems  
Troubleshooting Error Messages  
Common Windows Problems  
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Troubleshooting Checklist  
If the printer is not working properly, complete the following checklist in order. If the printer  
does not pass a step, follow the corresponding troubleshooting suggestions.  
Check  
Solution  
Make sure that the Data light on  
the control panel is on.  
• If no lights are on, check the power cord connection  
and the power switch. Check the power source by  
plugging into another outlet.  
• If other lights are on, go to “Troubleshooting Error  
Messages” on page 7.17.  
Press the Demo button to print  
a demo page to verify that the  
printer is feeding paper correctly.  
See page 2.7.  
• If a demo page does not print, check the paper  
supply in the input tray.  
• If the paper jams in the printer, go to “ Clearing  
Paper Jams” on page 7.6.  
• If the Error indicator light is illuminated on the  
control panel, go to “Troubleshooting Error  
Messages” on page 7.17.  
Check the demo page to see if it  
is printed correctly.  
If there is a print quality problem, go to “Solving  
Print Quality Problems” on page 7.11.  
Print a short document from a  
software application to verify the  
computer and printer are  
connected and are  
• If the page does not print, check the cable  
connection between the printer and computer.  
• Check the print queue or print spooler to see if the  
printer has been paused.  
communicating correctly.  
• Check the software application to make sure you  
are using the proper printer driver and  
communication port. If the page is interrupted  
during printing, go to “Solving General Printing  
Problems” on page 7.2.  
If completing the checklist did  
not diagnose the problem with  
the printer, check the following  
troubleshooting sections.  
• “Solving General Printing Problems” on page 7.2.  
• “Troubleshooting Error Messages” on page 7.17.  
• “Common Windows Problems” on page 7.19.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.1  
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Solving General Printing Problems  
If you have any problems with the operation of your printer, refer to the table for suggested  
solutions.  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
Problem  
The printer is not  
receiving power.  
If no lights are on, check the power  
cord connections. Check the power  
switch and the power source.  
The printer does not  
print.  
Your printer is not  
selected as the default  
printer.  
Select Samsung ML-4600 PCL 6 as  
your default printer.  
Check the printer for  
the following:  
• The printer cover is not closed.  
• Paper is jammed.  
• No paper is loaded.  
Toner cartridge is not installed.  
• Printer system error occurs.  
Contact a service representative.  
The printer may be in  
manual feed mode and  
out of paper. (The  
Add paper to the manual input tray,  
and press the Demo button on the  
printer’s control panel to start  
printing.  
Paper light is on.)  
The connection cable  
between the computer  
and the printer is not  
connected properly.  
Disconnect the printer cable and  
reconnect it.  
The connection cable  
between the computer  
and the printer is  
defective.  
If possible, attach the cable to  
another computer that is working  
properly and print a job. You may  
also try using a different printer  
cable.  
The port setting is  
incorrect.  
Check the Windows printer setting to  
make sure that the print job is sent  
to the correct port (for example,  
LPT1). If the computer has more  
than one port, make sure the printer  
is attached to the correct one.  
7.2 PROBLEM SOLVING  
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Solving General Printing Problems  
Possible Cause  
Problem  
Solution  
The printer may be  
configured incorrectly.  
The printer does not  
print. (continued)  
Check the printer properties to make  
sure that all print settings are correct.  
The printer driver may  
be incorrectly installed.  
Uninstall the printer driver, then  
reinstall the printer driver. Try printing  
a demo page.  
The printer is  
malfunctioning.  
Check the lights on the control panel to  
determine if the printer is indicating a  
system error.  
The paper source  
selection in the printer  
properties may be  
incorrect.  
For many software applications the  
paper source selection is found under  
the Paper tab within the printer  
properties. Select the correct paper  
source.  
Printer selects media  
from the wrong  
paper source.  
Paper has not been  
loaded correctly.  
Remove paper from the input tray and  
reload it correctly.  
Paper does not feed  
into the printer.  
There is too much paper  
in the input tray.  
Remove excess paper from the input  
tray.  
The paper is too thick.  
Use only paper that meets the  
specifications required by the printer.  
The job may be very  
complex.  
Reduce the complexity of the page or  
try adjusting the print quality settings.  
Print job is extremely  
slow.  
The maximum print  
speed of the Samsung  
ML-4600 printer is 8  
pages per minute.  
If using Windows 95, the  
Spooling Setting may be  
set incorrectly.  
Access the Start menu, and then  
choose Settings and Printers. Right-  
click the Samsung ML-4600 PCL 6  
printer icon, choose Properties, click  
the Details tab, and then choose the  
Spool Settings button. Select the  
desired spool setting from the available  
choices.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.3  
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Solving General Printing Problems  
Solution  
Possible Cause  
Problem  
Simplify the page layout and remove  
any unnecessary graphics from the  
document, if possible.  
The page layout is too  
complex.  
Half of the page is  
blank.  
Change the page orientation in your  
application.  
The page orientation  
setting may be  
incorrect.  
Make sure that the paper size in the  
print settings matches the paper in  
the input tray.  
The paper size and the  
paper size settings do  
not match.  
Remove excess paper from the tray.  
If printing special media, use the  
manual input tray.  
There is too much  
paper in the paper tray.  
The paper keeps  
jamming.  
Use only paper that meets the  
specifications required by the printer.  
An incorrect type of  
paper is being used.  
Media such as thick paper should not  
be printed using the face-down output  
tray. Use the face-up output slot  
instead.  
An incorrect output  
method is being used.  
Open the front cover and remove the  
debris.  
There may be debris  
inside the machine.  
Disconnect the printer cable and  
The printer cable is  
loose or defective.  
The printer prints,  
but the text is  
wrong, garbled, or  
incomplete.  
reconnect it. Try a print job that you  
know works. If possible, attach the  
cable and printer to another computer  
and try a print job that you know  
works. Finally, try a new printer cable.  
Check the application’s printer  
selection menu to make sure that your  
printer is selected.  
The wrong printer driver  
was selected.  
7.4 PROBLEM SOLVING  
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Solving General Printing Problems  
Solution  
Possible Cause  
Problem  
Try printing a job from another  
application.  
The software application  
is malfunctioning.  
The printer prints, but  
the text is wrong,  
garbled, or incomplete.  
(continued)  
If printing from Windows (any  
version), exit to a Dos prompt and  
verify functionality with the following  
command: At the C:\ prompt, type  
dir LPT1, then press Enter. (This  
assumes you are connected to  
LPT1.) Exit Windows and reboot the  
computer. Turn the printer off and  
then back on again.  
The operating system is  
malfunctioning.  
Replace the toner cartridge.  
The toner cartridge is  
defective or out of toner.  
Pages print, but are  
totally blank.  
Check the file to make sure that it  
does not contain blank pages.  
The file may have blank  
pages.  
Contact a service representative.  
Some parts, such as the  
controller, the board,  
may be defective.  
Print the document with the Bitmap  
Printing checkbox in the Print dialog  
box empty.  
The setting in the  
software application is  
wrong.  
Illustrations will not  
print correctly when  
using Adobe Illustrator.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.5  
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Clearing Paper Jams  
Occasionally, paper can become jammed during a print job. Some of the causes include:  
• The paper tray is loaded improperly or overfilled.  
• The paper tray has been pulled out during a print job.  
• The top cover has been opened during a print job.  
• Paper that does not meet paper specifications has been used. See “Paper Specifications” on  
page A.2.  
• Paper that is outside of the supported size range has been used. See “Paper Specifications.  
If a paper jam occurs, the Paper and the Error lights remain lit on the control panel. Find  
and remove the jammed paper. If the location of the paper jam is not obvious, look inside the  
printer first.  
Output Area  
Note: Paper jams in this area may result in loose toner on the page. If you get any toner on your  
clothes, wash them in cold water because hot water will set the toner into the fabric.  
1
Pull the jammed paper carefully out of  
the output stacker.  
7.6 PROBLEM SOLVING  
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Clearing Paper Jams  
5
2
If paper is jammed in the face-up  
output slot, carefully remove the paper  
as shown.  
Open and close the front cover.  
Printing can be resumed.  
Input Area  
Note: If paper has entered the toner cartridge area, follow the instructions on page 7.8. It is  
easier to remove such jams from the inside of the printer than the paper input area.  
1
Carefully pull the jammed paper out of  
the input tray.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.7  
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Clearing Paper Jams  
2
Open and close the front cover to  
resume printing.  
Note: If the Paper and the Error lights  
do not turn off, there is still jammed  
paper inside the printer. Check the  
inside of the printer.  
Inside the Printer  
Note: Paper jams in this area may result in loose toner on the page. If you get any toner on  
your clothes, wash them in cold water because hot water will set the toner into the fabric.  
1
Grasp the front cover by both sides of  
the cover and pull it toward you to  
open.  
7.8 PROBLEM SOLVING  
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Clearing Paper Jams  
2
Remove the toner cartridge.  
CAUTION:To prevent damage to the  
toner cartridge, do not expose it to  
light for more than a few minutes.  
Place a piece of paper over the top of  
the toner cartridge to shield it while it  
is out of the printer.  
3
Gently pull the paper toward you to  
remove it from the printer.  
Make sure that there is no paper  
remaining inside the printer.  
4
Reinsert the toner cartridge and close  
the front cover. Printing can be  
resumed.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.9  
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Clearing Paper Jams  
Tips for Avoiding Paper Jams  
By selecting correct paper types and loading them properly,  
you should be able to avoid most paper jams. If paper jams  
occur, follow the steps outlined in “Clearing Paper Jams” on  
page 7.6. If jams occur frequently, make sure you are  
following these tips to avoid jams.  
• Follow the procedures in “Load Paper” on page 2.4 to load  
the paper properly. Make sure the adjustable guides are  
positioned correctly.  
• Do not overload the automatic input tray. Make sure the  
paper is under the paper capacity mark on the inside of the  
tray.  
• Do not remove the paper from the input tray while print jobs  
are in process.  
• Flex, fan and straighten the paper before loading it.  
• Do not load wrinkled, creased, damp or highly curled paper.  
• Do not mix paper types in the input tray.  
• Use only recommended print media. See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
• Make sure that the recommended print side is facing up when  
loading the paper into both input trays.  
• Keep print media stored in an acceptable environment. See  
“Printer and Paper Storage Environment” on page A.6.  
7.10 PROBLEM SOLVING  
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Solving Print Quality Problems  
Print Quality Checklist  
General print quality problems can be solved by following the checklist below.  
• Redistribute the toner in the toner cartridge (see page 6.2).  
• Clean the inside of the printer (see page 6.4).  
• Adjust the print resolution from the printer properties (see page 5.12).  
• Check to make sure that Toner Save Mode is off (see page 5.6).  
Troubleshoot general printing problems (see page 7.2).  
• Install a new toner cartridge, then check print quality again (see page 2.2).  
Solving Print Quality Problems  
Solution  
Problem  
If a vertical white streak or faded area appears on the page:  
Light or faded print  
• The toner supply is low. You may be able to temporarily  
extend the toner cartridge life. See “Redistributing the  
Toner” on page 6.2. If this does not improve the print  
quality, install a new toner cartridge.  
• The paper may not meet paper specifications (for example,  
the paper is too moist or too rough). See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
• If the whole page is light, the print resolution setting is too  
light or Toner Save Mode may be on. Adjust the print  
resolution and Toner Save Mode within the printer  
properties. See page 5.6 and 5.12 respectively.  
• A combination of faded and smeared defects may indicate  
that the toner cartridge needs cleaning. See “Cleaning the  
Printer” on page 6.4.  
• The surface of the LSU part inside the printer may be dirty.  
Clean the LSU. See “Cleaning the Printer.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.11  
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Solving Print Quality Problems  
Solution  
Problem  
• The paper may not meet paper specifications (for example,  
the paper is too moist or too rough). See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
Toner specks  
• The transfer roller may be dirty. See “Cleaning the Inside”  
on page 6.4.  
• The paper path may need cleaning. See “Cleaning the  
Inside.  
If faded areas, generally rounded, occur randomly on the  
page:  
Dropouts  
• A single sheet of paper may be defective. Try reprinting the  
job.  
• The moisture content of the paper is uneven or the paper  
has moist spots on its surface. Try a different kind or brand  
of paper. See “Paper Specifications” on page A.2.  
• The paper lot is bad. The manufacturing processes can  
cause some areas to reject toner. Try a different kind or  
brand of paper.  
• The toner cartridge may be defective. See “Vertical  
repetitive defects” on page 7.13.  
• If these steps do not correct the problems, contact a  
service representative.  
If black vertical streaks appear on the page:  
Vertical lines  
• The photosensitive drum inside the toner cartridge has  
probably been scratched. Install a new toner cartridge.  
If white vertical streaks appear on the page:  
• The surface of LSU part inside the printer may be dirty.  
Clean the LSU (see page 6.4).  
7.12 PROBLEM SOLVING  
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Solving Print Quality Problems  
Solution  
Problem  
If the amount of background toner shading becomes  
unacceptable, the procedures below may help to clear the  
condition:  
Gray background  
• Change the paper to a lighter basis weight. See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
• Check the printer’s environment; very dry (low humidity)  
or high humidity (higher than 80 % RH) conditions can  
increase the amount of background shading.  
• Install a new toner cartridge.  
• Clean the inside of the printer. See “Cleaning the Inside”  
on page 6.4.  
Toner smear  
• Check the paper type and quality. See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
Try installing a new toner cartridge.  
If marks repeatedly appear on the printed side of the page  
at even intervals:  
Vertical repetitive defects  
• The toner cartridge may be damaged. If a repetitive mark  
occurs every 95 mm or 38 mm on the page, print a  
cleaning sheet several times to clean the cartridge (see  
page 6.5). After the printout, if you still have the same  
problems, install a new toner cartridge.  
• Parts in the printer may have toner on them. If the defects  
occur on the back of the page, the problem will likely  
correct itself after a few more pages.  
• The fusing assembly may be damaged. Contact a service  
representative.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.13  
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Solving Print Quality Problems  
Solution  
Problem  
Background scatter results from bits of toner distributed on  
the printed page.  
Background scatter  
• The paper may be too damp. Try printing with a different  
batch of paper. Do not open packages of paper until  
necessary so that the paper does not absorb too much  
moisture from the air.  
• If background scatter occurs on an envelope, change your  
printing layout to avoid printing over areas that have  
overlapping seams on the reverse side. Printing on seams  
can cause this problem.  
• If background scatter covers the entire surface of a printed  
page, adjust the print resolution through your software  
application or the printer properties.  
• If characters are improperly formed, producing hollow  
images, the paper stock may be too slick. Try a different  
paper. See “Paper Specifications” on page A.2.  
Misformed characters  
• If characters are improperly formed, producing a wavy  
effect, the scanner unit may need service. Verify that it  
also occurs on a demo page by pressing the Demo button  
on the control panel when printer is ready. If you need  
service, contact a service representative.  
• Check the paper type and quality. See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
Page skew  
• Make sure that the paper or other media is loaded  
correctly and that the guides are not too tight or too loose  
against the paper stack.  
7.14 PROBLEM SOLVING  
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Solving Print Quality Problems  
Solution  
Problem  
• Check the paper type and quality. Both high temperature  
and humidity will cause paper curl. See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
Curl or wave  
Turn over the stack of paper in the input tray. Also try  
rotating the paper 180° in the input tray.  
• Push the output lever and try printing to the face up output  
slot.  
• Make sure that paper is loaded properly.  
Wrinkles or creases  
• Check the paper type and quality. See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
• Push the output lever and try printing to the face up output  
slot.  
Turn over the stack of paper in the input tray. Also try  
rotating the paper 180° in the feeder.  
• The transfer roller may be dirty. See “Cleaning the Inside”  
on page 6.4.  
Back of printouts dirty  
• Check if the toner is leaking. Clean inside the printer.  
• The toner cartridge may not be installed properly. Remove  
the cartridge and reinsert it.  
Black pages  
• The toner cartridge may be defective and need replacing.  
Install a new toner cartridge.  
• The printer may require repairs. Contact a service  
representative.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.15  
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Solving Print Quality Problems  
Solution  
• Clean the inside of the printer.  
Problem  
Loose toner  
• Check the paper type and quality. See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
Try installing a new toner cartridge.  
• If the problem persists, the printer may require repairs.  
Contact a service representative.  
Character voids are white areas within the parts of  
characters that should be solid black:  
Character Voids  
• If you are using transparencies when you experience this  
problem, try another type of transparency. (Because of the  
composition of transparency media, some character voids  
are normal.)  
• You may be printing on the wrong surface of the paper.  
Remove the paper and turn it around.  
• The paper may not meet paper specifications. See “Paper  
Specifications” on page A.2.  
If horizontally aligned black streaks or smears appear:  
Horizontal stripes  
• The toner cartridge may be installed improperly. Remove  
the cartridge and reinsert it.  
• The toner cartridge may be defective. Install a new toner  
cartridge.  
• If the problem persists, the printer may require repairs.  
Contact a service representative.  
7.16 PROBLEM SOLVING  
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Troubleshooting Error Messages  
When the printer experiences an error, the control panel will indicate error messages by the  
indicator lights. Find the light pattern below that matches the printer light pattern and follow  
the solutions to clear the error.  
Printer Light Patterns  
Light status legend  
symbol for “light off”  
symbol for “light on”  
symbol for “light blinking”  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Power off  
• Check the power cord and the power switch if your printer does not generate a  
response.  
• Make sure that the printer is powered with the specified AC voltage.  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Paper jam, or no toner cartridge  
Paper is jammed inside the printer or the toner cartridge is not installed.  
• Clear the paper jam. See “Clearing Paper Jams” on page 7.6.  
• Make sure that the toner cartridge is correctly installed in the printer.  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Paper out  
The printer is out of paper in the input tray.  
• Load paper into the tray. For the automatic input tray, loading paper will cancel  
this message and allow you to continue with the print job. For the manual input  
tray, press the Demo button after loading paper.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.17  
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Troubleshooting Error Messages  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Waiting for the Demo button to be pressed  
While printing in the manual feed mode, the printer is waiting for the Demo  
button to be pressed.  
• Press the Demo button on the control panel to start printing. You must press the  
button to print each page after loading paper into the manual input tray.  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Door open  
The printer front cover may be opened.  
• Check that the printer front cover door is closed properly.  
Error  
Paper  
Data  
Canceling a job or memory out  
While your printer is canceling a job (see page 5.5), the Error light blinks.  
When canceling is completed, this message will automatically be cleared.  
Otherwise, the printer memory ran out of memory in the middle of a print job.  
The page being printed may have been too complex for the memory capacity of  
the printer. Press the Cancel/Reprint button to cancel the current job.  
Try to free some printer memory by removing any unnecessary fonts, macros, or  
any data currently in printer memory.  
• Simplify the image or print at a lower resolution.  
• Install the optional memory card to expand the memory capacity of your printer.  
See “Installing Optional Memory Card” on page A.30.  
Data  
Error  
Paper  
System error - Fuser or LSU error  
• Reset the printer by briefly turning the printer off and back on again.  
• If the error persists, contact a service representative.  
7.18 PROBLEM SOLVING  
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Common Windows Problems  
Problem  
Possible Cause and Solution  
“File in Use” message  
appears during installation.  
Quit all software applications. Remove all software from the  
StartUp Group, then restart Windows. Reinstall the printer  
driver.  
“Error Writing to LPTx”  
message appears.  
• Make sure the cables are connected correctly, the printer  
is on, and the Data light on the control panel is on.  
• If bi-directional communication is not turned on in the  
driver, it will also cause this message.  
• From the Start menu, select Settings, then Printers.  
Right-click on the Samsung ML-4600 PCL 6 printer icon  
and select Properties. From the Details tab, click on  
Port Settings. Remove check from Check Port State  
before Printing box and click OK. From Spool  
Settings, select Print Directly to Printer and click OK.  
Try printing again.  
“General Protection Fault,  
“Exception OE, Spool32,  
or “Illegal Operation”  
messages appear.  
• Close all other applications, reboot Windows, and try  
printing again.  
• Delete all temp files from the Temp sub-directory. You  
can determine the name of the directory by editing the  
AUTOEXEC.BAT file and looking for the statement, “Set  
Temp =. The name after this statement is the temp  
directory. It is usually C:\temp by default, but can be  
redefined.  
Note: Refer to Microsoft Windows 9x or NT 4.0 documentation that came with your PC for further  
information on Windows error messages.  
PROBLEM SOLVING 7.19  
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This appendix provides information on the following topics:  
Printer Specifications  
Paper Specifications  
Using Your Printer with a USB Cable  
Using Your Printer with Macintosh  
Printing from DOS applications  
Linux Driver Installation  
Installing Optional Memory Card  
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Printer Specifications  
Specification and Description  
Item  
Print Speed  
8 PPM  
Resolution  
1200 dpi class  
First Printing Time  
WarmUp Time  
Less than 18 seconds  
Less than 30 seconds  
Power Rating  
AC 100 ~ 120 V (USA, Canada) / 220 ~ 240 V (Others), 50 / 60 Hz  
Power Consumption  
Acoustic Noise  
180 W average during operation / Less than 10 W in sleep mode  
Stand by: Less than 36 dB; Operating: Less than 47 dB  
Single cartridge  
Toner Supply  
Toner Cartridge Life  
2,500 pages (for starter, 1,000 pages), 5% area coverage  
Monthly: 2,000 pages maximum  
6.2 Kg  
Duty Cycle  
Weight  
Paper: 1.83 Kg  
Plastic: 0.33 Kg  
Package Weight  
External Dimensions  
(W x D x H)  
329 x 343 x 224 mm / 12.9 x 13.5 x 8.8 in.  
Operating Environment  
Temperature:10 ~ 32 °C / 50 ~ 90 °F; Humidity: 20 ~ 80 % RH  
Emulation  
Fonts  
PCL 6, PCL 5e  
1 bitmap, 45 scalable  
Automatic (Parallel, USB)  
Interface Switching  
Interface  
8PPM (A4) Bidirectional Parallel Standard  
- Modes supported: Compatible, Nibble, Byte, ECP  
USB Interface Standard  
- USB 1.0 compliant  
- 12Mbps 1 port  
Random Access  
Memory (RAM)  
4 MB (expandable up to 68 MB)  
Fresh Time  
1 K (1024 cycles/16 mS) / 2 K (2048 cycles/32 mS)  
APPENDIX A.1  
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Paper Specifications  
Overview  
This printer accepts a variety of media, such as cut-sheet  
paper (including up to 100 % recycled fiber content paper),  
envelopes, labels, transparencies and custom-size paper.  
Properties such as weight, composition, grain and moisture  
content are important factors affecting printer performance and  
output quality. Paper that does not meet the guidelines  
outlined in this manual can cause the following problems:  
• Poor print quality  
Increased paper jams  
Premature wear on the printer, requiring repairs.  
Notes:  
• Some paper may meet all of the guidelines in this manual  
and still not produce satisfactory results. This might be the  
result of improper handling, unacceptable temperature and  
humidity levels, or other variables over which Samsung has  
no control.  
• Before purchasing large quantities of paper, make sure that  
the paper meets the requirements specified in this user  
guide. Always test paper before buying large quantities.  
CAUTION:Using paper that does not meet these  
specifications may cause problems for the printer, requiring  
repairs. This repair is not covered by the Samsung warranty  
or service agreements.  
A.2 APPENDIX  
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Paper Specifications  
Supported Sizes of Paper  
Paper  
Dimensions  
11 in. (216 279 mm)  
Weight  
Capacitya  
8.5  
Letter  
A4  
• 150 sheets of 20 lb  
Bond (75 g/m2)  
paper for the  
automatic input  
tray  
• 1 sheet of paper  
for the manual  
input tray  
210  
297 mm (8.3 X 11.7 in.)  
Executive  
Legal  
7.3 X 10.5 in. (191 X 267 mm)  
16 to 24 lb Bond  
(60 to 105 g/m2)  
8.5  
14 in. (216  
356 mm)  
182  
216  
257 mm (7.2  
330 mm (8.5  
10 in.)  
13 in.)  
B5 (JIS)  
Folio  
95 X 127 mm  
(3.8 X 5 in.)  
Automatic  
Input Tray  
60 to 163 g/m2  
Bond  
(16 to 43 lb )  
Minimum Size  
(custom)  
76 X 127 mm  
(3 X 5 in.)  
Manual  
Input Tray  
• 5 sheets of 20 lb  
Bond (75 g/m2)  
paper for the  
automatic input  
tray  
• 1 sheet paper for  
the manual input  
tray  
216  
356 mm (8.5 X 14 in.)  
Maximum Size (custom)  
Thickness:  
.10 X .14 mm  
(0.0039 X  
Transparency  
Labelsb  
Same minimum and  
maximum paper sizes as  
listed above.  
0.0055 in.)  
up to 90 g/m2  
(16-24 lb)  
Envelopes  
a. Capacity may vary depending on media weight and thickness, and environmental conditions.  
b. Smoothness - 100 to 250 (Sheffield)  
Note: You may experience some paper jams when using any media with a length of less than  
127 mm (5 in.). For optimum performance, make sure you are storing and handling the paper  
correctly. Please refer to “Printer and Paper Storage Environment” on page A.6.  
APPENDIX A.3  
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Paper Specifications  
Guidelines for Using Paper  
For best results, use conventional 90 g/m2 (24 lb) paper. Make sure the paper is of good  
quality, and free of cuts, nicks, tears, spots, loose particles, dust, wrinkles, voids, and curled  
or bent edges.  
If you are unsure of what type of paper you are loading (such as bond or recycled), check the  
label on the package of the paper.  
The following problems with paper cause print quality deviations, jamming, or even damage  
to the printer.  
Problem with Paper  
Solution  
Symptom  
Too moist, too rough, too  
smooth, or embossed;  
faulty paper lot  
Try another kind of paper,  
between 100 ~ 250 Sheffield,  
4 ~ 5 % moisture content.  
Poor print quality or  
toner adhesion  
Problems with feeding  
Stored improperly  
Store paper flat in its moisture-  
proof wrapping.  
Dropout, jamming,  
curl  
Too heavy  
Use lighter paper, open the rear  
output tray.  
Increased gray  
background shading  
/printer wear  
Too moist, wrong grain  
direction or short-grain  
construction  
• Open the rear output tray.  
• Use long-grain paper.  
Excessive curl  
problems with feeding  
Cutouts or perforations  
Do not use paper with cutouts or  
perforations.  
Jamming, damage to  
printer  
Ragged edges  
Use good quality paper  
Problems with feeding  
Notes:  
Do not use letterhead paper that is printed with low-temperature inks, such as those used in  
some types of thermography.  
Do not use raised or embossed letterhead.  
The printer uses heat and pressure to fuse toner to the paper. Make sure that any colored  
paper or preprinted forms use inks that are compatible with this fusing temperature (200 °C or  
392 °F for 0.1 second).  
A.4 APPENDIX  
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Paper Specifications  
Paper Specifications  
Category  
Acid Content  
Specifications  
5.5 ~ 8.0 pH  
Caliper  
.094 ~ .18 mm (3.0 ~ 7.0 mils)  
Flat within 5 mm (.02 in.)  
Curl in Ream  
Cut Edge Conditions  
Fusing Compatibility  
Cut with sharp blades with no visible fray.  
Must not scorch, melt, offset, or release hazardous  
emissions when heated to 200 °C (392 °F) for .1  
second.  
Grain  
Long Grain  
Moisture Content  
Smoothness  
4 % ~ 6 % by weight  
100 ~ 250 Sheffield  
Paper Output Capacity  
Output Tray  
Capacity  
100 sheets of 20 lb bond (75 g/m2) paper  
Face-down output tray  
Face-up output slot  
1 sheet of 20 lb bond (75 g/m2) paper  
APPENDIX A.5  
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Paper Specifications  
Printer and Paper Storage Environment  
Ideally, the printer and paper storage environment should be  
at or near room temperature, and not too dry or humid.  
Remember that paper absorbs and loses moisture rapidly.  
Heat works with humidity to damage paper. Heat causes the  
moisture in paper to evaporate, while cold causes it to  
condense on the sheets. Heating systems and air conditioners  
remove most of the humidity from a room. As paper is opened  
and used, it loses moisture, causing streaks and smudging.  
Humid weather or water coolers can cause the humidity to  
increase in a room. As paper is opened and used it absorbs  
any excess moisture, causing light print and dropouts. Also, as  
paper loses and gains moisture it can distort. This can cause  
paper jams.  
As a result, paper storage and handling are as important as  
the paper-making process itself. Paper storage environmental  
conditions directly affect the feed operation.  
Care should be taken not to purchase more paper than can be  
easily used in a short time (about 3 months). Paper stored for  
long periods may experience heat and moisture extremes,  
which can cause damage. Planning is important to prevent  
damage to large supply of paper.  
Unopened paper in sealed reams can remain stable for several  
months before use. Opened packages of paper have more  
potential for environment damage, especially if they are not  
wrapped with a moisture-proof barrier.  
The paper storage environment should be properly maintained  
to ensure optimum printer performance. The required condition  
is 20 ° to 24 °C (68° to 75 °F), with a relative humidity of  
45 % to 55 %. The following guidelines should be helpful when  
evaluating the paper’s storage environment:  
• Paper should be stored at or near room temperature.  
• The air should not be too dry or too humid (due to the  
hygroscopic properties of paper).  
• The best way to store an opened ream of paper is to rewrap it  
tightly in its moisture-proof wrapping. If the printer  
environment is subject to extremes, unwrap only the amount  
of paper to be used during the day’s operation to prevent  
unwanted moisture changes.  
A.6 APPENDIX  
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Paper Specifications  
Envelopes  
Envelope construction is critical. Envelope fold lines can vary  
considerably, not only between manufacturers, but also within  
a box from the same manufacturer. Successful printing on  
envelopes depends upon the quality of the envelopes. When  
selecting envelopes, consider the following components:  
Weight: The weight of the envelope paper should not exceed  
90 g/m2 (24 lb) or jamming may occur.  
Construction: Prior to printing, envelopes should lie flat with  
less than 6 mm (0.25 in.) curl, and should not contain air.  
Condition: Envelopes should not be wrinkled, nicked, or  
otherwise damaged.  
Temperature: You should use envelopes that are compatible  
with the heat and pressure of the printer.  
Size: You should use only envelopes within the following size  
ranges.  
Maximum  
Minimum  
Automatic input  
tray  
95 X 127mm  
(3.8 X 5 in.)  
216 X 356 mm  
(8.5 X 14 in.)  
76 X 127 mm  
(3 X 5 in.)  
Manual input tray  
Note: You may experience some paper jams when using any  
media with a length of less than 127 mm (5 in.). This may be  
caused by paper that has been affected by environmental  
conditions. For optimum performance, make sure you are  
storing and handling the paper correctly. Please refer to  
“Printer and Paper Storage Environment” on page A.6.  
APPENDIX A.7  
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Paper Specifications  
Double side-seams construction has vertical seams at both ends  
of the envelope rather than diagonal seams. This style may be  
more likely to wrinkle. Be sure the seam extends all the way to  
the corner of the envelope as illustrated below.  
Envelopes with Double  
Side Seams  
Correct  
Incorrect  
Envelopes with a peel-off adhesive strip or with more than one  
flap that folds over to seal must use adhesives compatible with  
the heat and pressure in the printer. The extra flaps and strips  
might cause wrinkling, creasing, or even jams and may even  
damage the fuser.  
Envelopes with  
Adhesive Strips or Flaps  
The following gives typical address margins for a commercial  
#10 or DL envelope.  
Envelope Margins  
Type of Address  
Return address  
Delivery address  
Maximum  
15 mm (0.6 in.)  
89 mm (3.5 in.)  
Minimum  
15 mm (0.6 in.)  
51 mm (2 in.)  
Notes:  
For best print quality, position margins no closer than 15 mm  
(0.6 in.) from the edges of the envelope.  
Avoid printing over the area where the envelopes seams  
meet.  
Proper storage of envelopes helps contribute to print quality.  
Envelopes should be stored flat. If air is trapped in an envelope,  
creating an air bubble, then the envelope may wrinkle during  
printing. See “Printing on Envelopes” on page 4.7.  
Envelope Storage  
A.8 APPENDIX  
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Paper Specifications  
Labels  
CAUTIONS:  
To avoid damaging the printer, use only labels  
recommended for laser printers.  
To prevent serious jams, always use the face-up output slot.  
• Never print on the same sheet of labels more than once or  
print on a partial sheet of labels.  
When selecting labels, consider the quality of each component:  
Adhesives: The adhesive material should be stable at  
200 °C (392 °F), the printer’s fusing temperature.  
Arrangement: Only use labels with no exposed backing  
between them. Labels can peel off sheets with spaces  
between the labels, causing serious jams.  
Curl: Prior to printing, labels must lie flat with no more than  
13 mm (.5 in.) of curl in any direction.  
Condition: Do not use labels with wrinkles, bubbles, or other  
indications of separation.  
See “Printing on Labels” on page 4.10.  
Transparencies  
Transparencies used in the printer must be able to withstand  
200 °C (392 °F), the printer’s fusing temperature.  
CAUTION:To avoid damaging the printer, use only  
transparencies recommended for use in laser printers.  
See “Printing on Transparencies” on page 4.11.  
APPENDIX A.9  
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Using Your Printer with a USB Cable  
If you have a USB (Universal Serial Bus) port enabled on  
your computer, and if your computer is running Windows 98,  
you can connect your ML-4600 printer to the USB chain of  
devices.  
Installing the Printer Software  
If you have a USB (Universal Serial Bus) port enabled on your computer, and if your  
computer is running Windows 98, you can connect your ML-4600 printer to the USB  
chain of devices.  
Note: To connect the printer to the USB port of the computer requires a  
certified USB cable. You will need to buy the USB 1.0 compliant cable.  
To operate your printer with a Windows PC, you must install the  
PCL 6 printer driver. Place the CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive  
and perform the instructions on page 2.8.  
1. Install PCL 6 driver  
Make sure that both the printer and computer are turned  
ON.  
1
2
2. Connect printer with  
USB cable and  
install USB driver  
Plug one end of the USB cable into the USB port on the  
printer.  
To the USB port  
on PC  
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Using Your Printer with a USB Cable  
Plug the other end into the USB port on the computer.  
3
4
The Add New Hardware Wizard dialog box appears. Click  
Next.  
Check Search for the best driver for your device and click  
Next.  
5
APPENDIX A.11  
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Using Your Printer with a USB Cable  
Check CD-ROM drive and click Browse, then choose  
x:\4600\Eng (or the desired language code, see page  
6
A.24.)\USB (where x is the drive letter for the CD-ROM drive).  
Click Next. The USB driver will be installed.  
7
Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the  
installation.  
8
A.12 APPENDIX  
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Using Your Printer with a USB Cable  
From the Start menu, select Settings, then select Printers.  
3. Set your PC printer  
port  
1
Select the Samsung ML-4600 PCL 6 printer icon in the  
Printers folder.  
2
Select Properties from the File menu.  
3
4
Click the Details tab. Select SSUSB: (ML-4600) in the  
Print to the following port box. Click OK. The setup is  
now completed.  
APPENDIX A.13  
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Using Your Printer with a USB Cable  
Frequently Asked Questions About USB  
Q
What is USB?  
Universal Serial Bus (USB) makes it easy to connect devices to  
your computer without having to open your PC. USB uses a  
standard port and plug combination for connecting devices like  
printers, modems, scanners, and digital cameras. It also offers  
the benefit of being able to easily add, remove, and move  
devices.  
A
Because USB is a relatively new technology, we recommended  
using a parallel printing connection. However, USB is an option  
to customers who want to print from Windows 98 across the  
USB cable. If your computer’s USB port is enabled and properly  
setup, you can connect your printer to it or to a chain of USB  
devices via a USB cable.  
How can I determine if my computer’s USB port is enabled?  
Q
In Windows 98, select Start Settings Control Panel.  
Double-click the System icon.  
1
1
A
2
3
4
Click the Device Manager tab.  
Click the plus (+) icon before the Universal Serial Bus  
Controller item.  
If you see a USB host controller and a USB root hub listed, USB  
is properly enabled. If you have multiple hubs on the USB chain,  
try connecting your printer to a different hub or to another USB  
device. Also, make sure the cable connections are firm. (USB  
hubs are hardware devices into which you can plug multiple USB  
cables.)  
If you do not see these devices listed, refer to your computer’s  
documentation or contact the manufacturer for more  
information on enabling and setting up USB. Remember, you can  
always use a parallel cable to connect your printer’s parallel port  
to your computer. (If you decide to switch to a parallel cable  
connection, you may need to remove and reinstall the printer  
software. )  
A.14 APPENDIX  
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Using Your Printer with a USB Cable  
Can other users on my USB chain print to my ML-4600 printer on  
Q
the USB chain?  
Yes. Windows 98 allows you to “share” your printer using  
software settings on your computer. After others on the USB  
chain have installed the printer software for your specific printer,  
they can print to your shared printer.  
A
Q
After I install my printer, why isn’t my ML-4600 printer assigned to  
an LPT printer port in the Print dialog box of my software  
application?  
USB uses a different naming convention for USB devices. After  
A
A the printer has been installed, you see SSUSB:(your printer  
name) instead of LPT.  
How can I increase printing speed and quality?  
Q
When operated on a USB chain, your printer may become  
A
A slower if other USB devices are being used while you’re printing.  
For optimal print performance, avoid using other devices in the  
USB chain while printing.  
APPENDIX A.15  
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Using Your Printer with Macintosh  
Your printer supports Macintosh system with a built-in USB  
interface. When you print a file from Macintosh, you can use the  
PCL driver to support your printer’s major printing features.  
System Requirements  
To use your ML-4600 printer and its software with a Macintosh,  
your system should have:  
Macintosh Hardware Requirement:  
• One of the following Macintosh models:  
-Power Macintosh series (with external network connection)  
-Power Macintosh G3, G4  
-iMac series  
-PowerBook series  
-iBook series  
• USB interface  
Macintosh System Requirement:  
System 8.6 or later  
Installing Software for Macintosh  
You can connect the printer to your Macintosh using the USB  
interface.  
Connecting to  
Macintosh  
USB cable is not provided in your printer. Purchase a certified  
USB 1.0 compliant cable.  
Turn off the printer and computer.  
1
A.16 APPENDIX  
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Using Your Printer with Macintosh  
Hold the USB cable so the  
your printer’s USB connector.  
icon faces up and connect it to  
2
Connect the other end of the cable to an available USB port  
on your Macintosh computer. If you have any connecting  
problems, please refer to your computer documentation.  
3
Note: If you are using a USB hub, connect the printers cable to  
the first tier of the hub or the printer may malfunction. If  
the printer doesnt work with the hub, connect it directly to  
the USB port.  
Turn on your computer and printer.  
1
2
Installing Software  
Insert the CD-ROM which came with your printer into the CD-  
ROM drive.  
Double-click the Samsung ML-4600 on your Macintosh  
desktop.  
3
Select the correct language, then click Continue.  
Click Install.  
4
5
6
After installation is complete, click Quit.  
APPENDIX A.17  
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Using Your Printer with Macintosh  
From the Apple menu, select Chooser.  
1
2
Choosing PCL Driver  
From the left pane of the Chooser window, click SAMSUNG  
PCL. Then the Samsung printer name will appear in the right  
pane of the Chooser window.  
Click the Samsung PCL driver, and close the Chooser window.  
3
4
You see the message box indicating that you have changed  
your current printer. Click OK.  
Then you see the Samsung PCL printer icon is created as a  
desktop printer.  
5
Printing from a Macintosh  
When you print with a Macintosh, you need to check the printer  
software setting in each application you use. Follow these steps  
to print from a Macintosh:  
Open a Macintosh application and select a file you want to  
print.  
1
Open the File menu, and click Page Setup (Document  
Setup in some applications). You see the Page Setup dialog  
2
box.  
A.18 APPENDIX  
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Using Your Printer with Macintosh  
Choose your paper size, orientation, paper type and other  
options and click OK.  
3
Choose Watermark if you want to add a watermark to each  
page in your document to emphasize its purpose or indicate  
how it should be handled. For details on the watermark  
option, see page 5.14.  
APPENDIX A.19  
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Using Your Printer with Macintosh  
Now open the File menu and click Print. You see the main  
printer settings dialog box.  
4
5
Choose the number of copies and indicate which pages you  
want to print. For advanced printing features, select the  
desired option. For details, see page A.21.  
Select the desired option for  
advanced printing features.  
Click Print when you are finished checking your settings.  
6
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Using Your Printer with Macintosh  
Advanced Printing  
The Page Setup dialog box contains five categories of page  
setup properties. Listed below is the name of each property.  
-Darkness/Quality  
-Layout  
-Color  
-Background Printing  
-Paper Source  
Figures below display each property in the Page Setup dialog  
box.  
Darkness/ Quality  
Select print  
darkness.  
Select print  
resolution.  
Layout  
Select the number of pages  
you want to print on one  
sheet of paper. The pages  
will appear decreased in size  
and arranged on the sheet.  
APPENDIX A.21  
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Using Your Printer with Macintosh  
Color  
Select grayscale  
mode.  
œ
Grayscale  
œ
Black&White  
Background Printing  
Select a priority for your print job in  
the queue of jobs waiting to print,  
click one of the following:  
Normal to print in the order the  
job is received.  
Urgent to print before any  
Normal priority job.  
Turns background  
printing on or off.  
Print at: to print at the specific  
time you enter in the day and  
time in the fields to the right.  
Put document on hold to hold  
the print job in the print queue  
until you are ready to release it.  
Paper Source  
Select the corresponding paper  
source. If Auto Select is set, the  
printer automatically selects the  
print media according to the  
following order: Manual Tray, Auto  
Tray.  
A.22 APPENDIX  
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Printing from DOS Applications  
While your printer is primarily a Windows printer, you can also  
print from a DOS software program using the Remote Control  
Panel utility provided in the ML-4600 CD-ROM.  
About Remote Control Panel for DOS  
DOS users have access to many printer features through  
specific DOS printer drivers; however, many software  
manufactures do not develop printer drivers for their software  
programs. The Samsung ML-4600 printer provides the DOS  
software control panel for improved printer control when DOS  
printer drivers are not available or when certain print settings  
are not available through DOS software programs.  
Notes:  
• ML-4600 printers Remote Control Panel for DOS can be used  
when the printer is connected via the parallel interface.  
The ML-4600 printers Remote Control Panel is not a printer  
driver. It should be used to set print settings that are not  
available through DOS software programs. Printer drivers are  
supplied by the manufacturers of your DOS software programs.  
If your DOS software program does not include a printer driver  
for your Samsung printer, contact the manufacturer of the  
software program or use one of the alternate printer drivers.  
APPENDIX A.23  
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Printing from DOS Applications  
Installing the Remote Control Panel for DOS Users  
The Remote Control Panel utility is provided on the printer  
software CD-ROM. If you do not have a CD-ROM drive, refer to  
“Installing Software from Diskette” on page 2.13 for  
information on obtaining printer software on diskettes.  
To install the DOS Remote Control Panel:  
Insert the printer software CD-ROM or RCP diskette in your  
computer’s drive.  
1
At the DOS prompt, make a directory that you want to use  
for the DOS software and change to that directory.  
2
From the floppy drive, type:  
COPY x:\*.* (where x is the floppy drive designator)  
3
Language Codes  
Code  
Language  
From the CD-ROM drive, type:  
DEU  
ENG  
SPN  
FRN  
ITA  
German  
English  
Spanish  
French  
Italian  
COPY x:\4600\xxx\RCP\*.* (where x is the CD-ROM  
drive designator and xxx is the designator for your  
language. See the list on the left for the designator for each  
language).  
Then press Enter.  
Selecting Print Settings  
When you are running DOS, you can use this Remote Control  
Panel to select print settings that may not be available from  
some DOS programs. Typically, duplicate print settings that are  
selected from a DOS software program override print settings  
selected in the ML-4600 Remote Control Panel.  
Note: After you change the RCP settings, you must send it to the  
printer by pressing Send on the RCP screen.  
A.24 APPENDIX  
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Printing from DOS Applications  
To access the Remote Control Panel  
Make sure that the Remote Control Panel is in your path  
statement. You can check your path by typing PATH and  
pressing Enter. If the Remote Control Panel directory is not  
in your path, you will have to change to the default  
directory C:\DOSUTIL to start the program.  
1
At the DOS prompt, type DOSRCP and press Enter.  
2
After the Remote Control Panel appears, you can activate its  
selections in one of two ways:  
• With the mouse – Move the mouse to position the pointer on  
the desired selection, then click the left mouse button.  
• With the keyboard – Press the key that corresponds to the  
highlighted letter in the selection name.  
The Remote Control Panel allows you to access the following  
features:  
PRINTING  
Paper Size sets the paper size.  
Paper Source sets the default paper source.  
Copies sets the number of copies printed for each page.  
Orientation determines how the output is printed on the  
page.  
Top Margin sets the top margin of the print material.  
Left Margin sets the left margin of the print material.  
Auto CR sets how the printer performs a carriage return.  
Quality determines the print resolution.  
APPENDIX A.25  
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Printing from DOS Applications  
CONFIG  
Power Save determines the length of time the printer waits  
after a job is printed before it goes to a reduced power state.  
If the printer is used frequently, select OFF which keeps the  
printer ready to print with the minimum warm-up time. This  
uses more electricity to keep the printer warm and ready to  
print.  
Econo Mode determines the toner quantity the printer  
should use when printing. If set to ON, the printer conserves  
toner when printing. The default value is OFF, which  
provides 100% usage.  
Auto Continue determines what action the printer should  
take when a manual feed print job is sent to the printer and  
there is no paper in the Manual input tray. If set to ON, the  
printer will pick up the paper from the Automatic input tray  
after fifteen seconds. Otherwise, the printer will wait for you  
to load paper in the Manual Tray.  
Jam Recovery determines what action the printer should  
take when a paper jam occurs. When set to OFF, the printer  
does not reprint a page that has jammed. When set to ON,  
the printer keeps the image in memory for a printed page  
until the printer signals that the page has successfully  
printed. The printer reprints all jammed pages.  
Altitude With this option checked, you can optimize the print  
quality for a low pressure area, such as a high ground.  
JOB  
Timeout determines the amount of time (in seconds) the  
printer will wait before printing the last page of a print job  
that does not end with a command to print the page or a  
formfeed character. Valid range is 0 to 300 seconds.  
Paper Type provides the printer with information about the  
type of paper to be used for a print job. For the best result,  
set this to the paper type you loaded in the paper tray in the  
printer. When using the plain paper, set this to Default.  
SRT Mode makes the printer optimize the print quality to  
1200 dpi class image quality.  
A.26 APPENDIX  
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Printing from DOS Applications  
TEST  
Demonstration Page prints the demonstration page. It shows  
features, the specifications, a list of the user default settings  
and the amount of printer memory available for printing.  
PCL 5e  
Typeface allows you to select the desired typeface. This  
setting is ignored when the software application specifies a  
font.  
Symbol Set determines the symbol set. A symbol set is a  
set of alphabetic and numeric characters, punctuation, and  
special symbols used when printing with a selected font.  
Pitch sets the font pitch (only if you have selected a scalable  
monospaced font). Pitch refers to the number of fixed-space  
characters in a horizontal inch of type.  
Lines Per Page sets the number of lines that print on each  
page. The setting can range from 5 to 128 lines per page.  
Point Size sets the font point size (only if you have selected  
a scalable typographic font). Point size refers to the height of  
the characters in the font. One point equals approximately  
1/72 of an inch. You can select point sizes from 4.0 to  
999.75 in increments of 0.25 points.  
Courier determines the courier font type: Regular or Dark.  
APPENDIX A.27  
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Linux Driver Installation  
This Linux driver is designed for Samsung ML-4600 printer  
and supports Linux Red Hat 6.0 or higher and Intel Linux. If  
your Linux version is not included, this driver might not  
work properly.  
Install Setup Script file configuration  
a. /cdrom/linux/install/install.sh  
b. /cdrom/linux/install/ssprt.db  
c. /cdrom/linux/install/readme.txt  
Installation  
To install the driver, open the x terminal screen and take the  
following steps:  
Note: To mount the CD-ROM drive, you must be a super user  
or must be authorized to mount the CD-ROM by the super  
user. If you fail to mount the CD-ROM drive, ask the system  
administrator.  
1. Mount the CD-ROM  
drive.  
To mount the CD-ROM drive:  
Insert the Samsung ML-4600 CD-ROM into the CD-ROM  
drive.  
1
Mount the CD-ROM drive under a directory like /mnt in  
order to access the files on the CD-ROM:  
2
>mount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom  
A.28 APPENDIX  
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Linux Driver Installation  
For details on installing the setup script, refer to the  
/cdrom/linux/readme.txt file.  
2. Install setup script.  
Add the driver to the printer list by typing in:  
/cdrom/linux>install.sh (or)  
/cdrom/linux>./install.sh (if the path of the current  
working directory is not determined.)  
To set up:  
3. Set up the printer filter.  
Run printtool at x terminal.  
1
To add the printer driver, click the Add button.  
2
In the Add a Printer Entry window, decide the printer  
type you will use. Select Local Printer if you have a PC-  
3
connected printer.  
Click the OK button.  
4
If the Info button appears, ignore it, then click the OK  
button.  
5
The Edit xxxx Entry window opens (where xxxx is the  
printer type you have selected at step 3).  
6
If you are not an advanced user, do not change the  
Names/Spool Directory/File Limit in Kb/Printer  
Device option.  
Click the Select button in the Input Filter to access  
filter setup.  
7
Select Samsung Printer PCL 5e Compatible for the  
Printer Type item. Then select the default resolution and  
paper size.  
8
To save the setting, press the OK button.  
9
In the Edit xxxx Entry window, press the OK button to  
complete the printer driver installation.  
10  
You can find that the printer driver is added to the  
driver window. Select Quit from the PrintTool menu.  
11  
APPENDIX A.29  
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Installing Optional Memory Card  
Your printer is a full-featured laser printer that has been  
optimized to meet most of your printing needs. Recognizing  
that each user may have different requirements, however,  
Samsung makes the optional memory card available to  
enhance the printer’s capabilities.  
Precautions  
DISCONNECT THE POWER CORD:  
Never remove the printer control board while the printer is  
plugged in.  
To avoid the possibility of electrical shock, always disconnect  
the power cord when installing or removing ANY internal or  
external printer option.  
DISCHARGE STATIC ELECTRICITY:  
The control board and the Memory SIMM are sensitive to static  
electricity. Before installing or removing an internal option,  
discharge static electricity from your body by touching  
something metal, such as the metal back plate on any device  
plugged into a grounded power source. If you walk round  
before finishing the installation, discharge any static electricity  
once again.  
Installation  
Additional printer memory is provided on SIMMs (single in-line  
memory modules).  
Note: ML-4600 has 4 MB standard of the printer memory and  
you can expand the memory up to 68 MB.  
A.30 APPENDIX  
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Installing Optional Memory Card  
Turn the printer power off and unplug  
all cables from the printer.  
1
Open the front cover and remove the  
toner cartridge.  
2
Remove the paper output support and  
push down on the paper support until it  
is recessed into the printer body.  
3
APPENDIX A.31  
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Installing Optional Memory Card  
Turn the printer upside down, and  
remove one screw securing the shield  
cover, then remove the cover.  
4
Locate the connector on the control  
board.  
5
Hold the memory SIMM so that the  
6
notch  
and the connection point  
are  
aligned with the slot as shown, and  
insert it all the way into the connector at  
a 30 degrees angle.  
A.32 APPENDIX  
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Installing Optional Memory Card  
Push the SIMM down until it snaps into  
place.  
7
Pin  
Make sure that the SIMM is secured in  
place by the metal clips and pins on  
both sides of the connectors.  
Metal clip  
Note: When you disassemble the  
memory card, push out on the metal  
clips at each end of the connector, and  
pull it as shown.  
Reassemble the shield cover, turn the  
printer back over, and replace the toner  
cartridge.  
8
9
Reconnect the printer cable and the  
power cord and turn the printer on.  
Then, replace the supports.  
APPENDIX A.33  
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INDEX  
A
F
automatic input tray  
face-down output tray  
face-up output slot  
4.4  
4.4  
loading paper  
4.5  
paper source setting  
5.3  
features  
1.1  
fitting to a selected paper size  
5.8  
C
G
cancel, print job  
5.5  
Cancel/Reprint button  
3.2  
graphic mode  
graphic properties  
5.13  
cardstock, print  
clean, printer  
4.13  
6.4  
5.11  
clean sheet, print  
6.5  
components  
control panel  
buttons  
1.2  
H
3.1  
halftoning  
5.13  
lights  
3.3  
I
D
install  
Data light  
3.3  
Linux driver  
Macintosh  
A.28  
A.16  
Demo button  
demo page, print  
3.1  
2.7  
optional memory card  
PCL driver 2.8  
software from diskette  
A.30  
2.13  
diskette, install software  
DOS RCP A.23  
driver  
2.13  
toner cartridge  
USB driver  
2.2  
access  
install  
Linux  
5.1  
2.8  
A.28  
A.10  
Macintosh  
remove  
A.16  
2.11  
J
USB  
A.10  
jam  
see paper jam  
E
L
envelopes, print  
4.7  
labels, print  
letterhead, print  
Linux A.28  
load, paper  
4.10  
Error light  
error messages  
7.17  
4.12  
7.17  
In the automatic input tray  
in the manual input tray  
2.4  
4.5  
I
INDEX  
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INDEX  
Paper light  
paper orientation, setting  
3.3  
M
5.3  
3.3, 7.17  
5.3  
5.3  
5.3  
2.6  
5.9  
2.7  
Macintosh  
manual input tray  
loading paper  
paper source setting  
memory card, installing  
A.16  
paper out, indication  
paper size, setting  
paper source, setting  
paper type, setting  
parallel, connection  
4.5  
5.3  
A.30  
multiple pages on one sheet, print  
5.7  
posters, printing  
power. turning on  
print media  
printer light patterns  
print quality problem, solving  
see paper  
3.3, 7.17  
N
back of printouts dirty  
background scatter  
7.15  
7.14  
network, setup  
n-up printing  
5.22  
5.7  
black pages  
character voids  
7.15  
7.16  
checklist  
curl or wave  
dropouts  
7.12  
7.15  
7.12  
O
gray background  
horizontal stripes  
light print or fade  
7.13  
7.16  
7.11  
orientation  
output lever  
output location, select  
overlays, print  
5.3  
4.4  
4.4  
loose toner  
misformed characters  
7.16  
5.17  
7.14  
page skew  
7.14  
7.13  
7.12  
7.12  
toner smear  
toner specks  
vertical lines  
P
vertical repetitive defects  
wrinkles or creases 7.15  
see driver  
7.13  
page overlays, print  
paper  
5.17  
printer driver  
acceptable size and capacities  
4.2, A.3  
printer option, memory  
printer software, install  
A.30  
2.8  
choose  
guidelines  
4.1  
4.3, A.4  
load  
specifications  
storage environment  
2.4, 4.5  
A.2  
A.6  
paper jam, clear  
input area  
7.6  
7.7  
inside the printer  
output area 7.6  
tips avoiding paper jams  
7.8  
7.10  
INDEX II  
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INDEX  
printing  
cancel  
S
5.5  
setup printer  
specifications  
chapter 2  
cleaning sheet  
demo page  
6.5  
2.7  
paper  
printer  
SRT mode  
system error  
A.2  
A.1  
5.12  
7.18  
fitting to a selected paper size  
general problems, solving 7.2  
help 5.5  
last page  
5.8  
5.21  
multi pages on one sheet  
on a network environment  
5.7  
5.22  
page overlay  
posters 5.9  
quality problems, solving  
5.17  
T
7.11  
toner cartridge  
watermarks  
5.14  
clean  
install  
6.5  
2.2  
problem, solving  
checklist  
common windows problems  
error messages 7.17  
7.1  
life expectancy  
recycle 6.1  
redistribute toner  
save toner  
storage  
6.1  
6.2  
7.19  
general  
paper jam  
print quality  
7.2  
7.6  
7.11  
5.6  
6.1  
Toner Save button  
transparency, print  
troubleshooting  
3.2, 5.6  
4.11  
see problem, solving  
Q
quality, problems  
7.11  
5.21  
U
uninstall, driver  
unpacking  
USB cable, setup  
2.11  
A.10  
2.1  
R
reprint, last page  
resolution  
5.12  
W
watermark, print  
5.14  
III INDEX  
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