Roland Music Mixer VR 3 User Guide

Owner’s Manual  
operation of the unit. Additionally, in order to feel assured that you have gained a good grasp of every  
feature provided by your new unit, owner’s manual should be read in its entirety. The manual should be  
saved and kept on hand as a convenient reference.  
Copyright © 2011 ROLAND CORPORATION  
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written  
permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.  
* Roland is either registered trademark or trademark of Roland Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.  
* All product names mentioned in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.  
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Check the included items  
The following items are included. Please make sure that all items are present. If anything is missing, please contact your dealer.  
VR-3 itself  
USB cable (A type - B type)  
fig.VR3-itself.eps  
fig.USB-cable.eps  
Owner’s manual (this document)  
fig.owners-manual.eps  
AC adaptor and power cord  
fig.PSB1U.eps  
The explanations in this manual include illustrations that depict what should typically be shown by the display. Note, however,  
that your unit may incorporate a newer, enhanced version of the system, so what you actually see in the display may not always  
match what appears in the manual.  
This product is using open source license (GPL/LGPL) software. You have the right to acquire, modify and distribute the source  
code for this open source license software. You can obtain the open source license source code used in this product by  
downloading it from the following website.  
MMP (Moore Microprocessor Portfolio) refers to a patent portfolio concerned with microprocessor architecture, which was  
developed by Technology Properties Limited (TPL). Roland has licensed this technology from the TPL Group.  
3
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USING THE UNIT SAFELY  
The  
symbol alerts the user to important instructions  
Used for instructions intended to alert  
the user to the risk of death or severe  
injury should the unit be used  
improperly.  
or warnings.The specific meaning of the symbol is  
determined by the design contained within the  
triangle. In the case of the symbol at left, it is used for  
Used for instructions intended to alert  
the user to the risk of injury or material  
damage should the unit be used  
improperly.  
The  
symbol alerts the user to items that must never  
be carried out (are forbidden). The specific thing that  
must not be done is indicated by the design contained  
within the circle. In the case of the symbol at left, it  
means that the unit must never be disassembled.  
* Material damage refers to damage or  
other adverse effects caused with  
respect to the home and all its  
furnishings, as well to domestic  
animals or pets.  
The symbol alerts the user to things that must be  
carried out. The specific thing that must be done is  
indicated by the design contained within the circle. In  
the case of the symbol at left, it means that the power-  
cord plug must be unplugged from the outlet.  
002c  
009  
Do not open (or modify in any way) the unit or its AC  
adaptor.  
Do not excessively twist or bend the power cord, nor place  
heavy objects on it. Doing so can damage the cord,  
producing severed elements and short circuits. Damaged  
cords are fire and shock hazards!  
.................................................................................................................................  
003  
.................................................................................................................................  
010  
Do not attempt to repair the unit, or replace parts within it  
(except when this manual provides specific instructions  
directing you to do so). Refer all servicing to your retailer,  
the nearest Roland Service Center, or an authorized Roland  
distributor, as listed on the “Information” sheet.  
This unit, either alone or in combination with an amplifier  
and headphones or speakers, may be capable of producing  
sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. Do  
not operate for a long period of time at a high volume level,  
or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any  
hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should immediately  
stop using the unit, and consult an audiologist.  
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004  
Never install the unit in any of the following locations.  
Subject to temperature extremes (e.g., direct sunlight in  
an enclosed vehicle, near a heating duct, on top of heat-  
generating equipment); or are  
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011  
Do not place containers containing liquid on this product.  
Never allow foreign objects (e.g., flammable objects, coins,  
wires) or liquids (e.g., water or juice) to enter into this  
product. Doing so may cause short circuits, faulty operation,  
or other malfunctions.  
Damp (e.g., baths, washrooms, on wet floors); or are  
Exposed to steam or smoke; or are  
Subject to salt exposure; or are  
Humid; or are  
.................................................................................................................................  
012b  
Exposed to rain; or are  
Dusty or sandy; or are  
Immediately turn the power off, remove the AC adaptor  
from the outlet, and request servicing by your retailer, the  
nearest Roland Service Center, or an authorized Roland  
distributor, as listed on the “Information” sheet when:  
Subject to high levels of vibration and shakiness.  
.................................................................................................................................  
007  
Make sure you always have the unit placed so it is level and  
sure to remain stable. Never place it on stands that could  
wobble, or on inclined surfaces.  
The AC adaptor, the power-supply cord, or the plug has  
been damaged; or  
If smoke or unusual odor occurs  
Objects have fallen into, or liquid has been spilled onto  
the unit; or  
.................................................................................................................................  
008c  
Be sure to use only the AC adaptor supplied with the unit.  
Also, make sure the line voltage at the installation matches  
the input voltage specified on the AC adaptor’s body. Other  
AC adaptors may use a different polarity, or be designed for  
a different voltage, so their use could result in damage,  
malfunction, or electric shock.  
The unit has been exposed to rain (or otherwise has  
become wet); or  
The unit does not appear to operate normally or exhibits  
a marked change in performance.  
.................................................................................................................................  
013  
In households with small children, an adult should provide  
supervision until the child is capable of following all the  
rules essential for the safe operation of the unit.  
.................................................................................................................................  
008e  
Use only the attached power-supply cord. Also, the supplied  
.................................................................................................................................  
power cord must not be used with any other device  
.................................................................................................................................  
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USING THE UNIT SAFELY  
014  
101b  
Protect the unit from strong impact.  
(Do not drop it!)  
The unit and the AC adaptor should be located so their  
location or position does not interfere with their proper  
ventilation.  
.................................................................................................................................  
015  
.................................................................................................................................  
102c  
Do not force the unit’s power-supply cord to share an outlet  
with an unreasonable number of other devices. Be  
especially careful when using extension cords—the total  
power used by all devices you have connected to the  
extension cord’s outlet must never exceed the power rating  
(watts/amperes) for the extension cord. Excessive loads can  
cause the insulation on the cord to heat up and eventually  
melt through.  
Always grasp only the plug on the AC adaptor cord when  
plugging into, or unplugging from, an outlet or this unit.  
.................................................................................................................................  
103b  
At regular intervals, you should unplug the AC adaptor and  
clean it by using a dry cloth to wipe all dust and other  
accumulations away from its prongs. Also, disconnect the  
power plug from the power outlet whenever the unit is to  
remain unused for an extended period of time. Any  
accumulation of dust between the power plug and the  
power outlet can result in poor insulation and lead to fire.  
.................................................................................................................................  
016  
Before using the unit in a foreign country, consult with your  
retailer, the nearest Roland Service Center, or an authorized  
Roland distributor, as listed on the “Information” sheet.  
.................................................................................................................................  
104  
.................................................................................................................................  
Try to prevent cords and cables from becoming entangled.  
Also, all cords and cables should be placed so they are out  
of the reach of children.  
.................................................................................................................................  
106  
Never climb on top of, nor place heavy objects on the unit.  
.................................................................................................................................  
107c  
Never handle the AC adaptor or its plugs with wet hands  
when plugging into, or unplugging from, an outlet or this  
unit.  
.................................................................................................................................  
108b  
Before moving the unit, disconnect the AC adaptor and all  
cords coming from external devices.  
.................................................................................................................................  
109b  
Before cleaning the unit, turn off the power and unplug the  
.................................................................................................................................  
110b  
Whenever you suspect the possibility of lightning in your  
area, disconnect the AC adaptor from the outlet.  
.................................................................................................................................  
118e  
If you remove the screw from the ground terminal, be sure  
to replace it; don't leave it lying around where it could  
accidentally be swallowed by small children. When refas-  
tening the screw, make that it is firmly fastened, so it won't  
come loose.  
.................................................................................................................................  
120  
Always turn the phantom power off when connecting any  
device other than condenser microphones that require  
phantom power. You risk causing damage if you mistakenly  
supply phantom power to dynamic microphones, audio  
playback devices, or other devices that don't require such  
power. Be sure to check the specifications of any micro-  
phone you intend to use by referring to the manual that  
came with it.\n\n  
(This unit's phantom power: +48 V DC, 14 mA Max)  
..........................................................................................................  
5
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IMPORTANT NOTES  
Power Supply  
Maintenance  
401a  
301  
Do not connect this unit to same electrical outlet that is being used by  
an electrical appliance that is controlled by an inverter (such as a  
refrigerator, washing machine, microwave oven, or air conditioner), or  
that contains a motor. Depending on the way in which the electrical  
appliance is used, power supply noise may cause this unit to  
malfunction or may produce audible noise. If it is not practical to use a  
separate electrical outlet, connect a power supply noise filter  
between this unit and the electrical outlet.  
For everyday cleaning wipe the unit with a soft, dry cloth or one that  
has been slightly dampened with water. To remove stubborn dirt, use  
a cloth impregnated with a mild, non-abrasive detergent. Afterwards,  
be sure to wipe the unit thoroughly with a soft, dry cloth.  
402  
Never use benzine, thinners, alcohol or solvents of any kind, to avoid  
the possibility of discoloration and/or deformation.  
302  
Additional Precautions  
The AC adaptor will begin to generate heat after long hours of  
consecutive use. This is normal, and is not a cause for concern.  
poke-mon  
307  
This unit allows you to switch images sat high speed. For some  
people, viewing such images can cause headache, nausea, or other  
discomfort. Do not use this unit to create video that might cause  
these types of health problems.Roland Corporation will accept no  
responsibility for any such health problems that may occur in yourself  
or in viewers.  
Before connecting this unit to other devices, turn off the power to all  
units. This will help prevent malfunctions and/or damage to monitors  
or other devices.  
309  
With the factory settings, the VR-3's power will automatically be  
switched off if all these 3 statuses continue 240 minutes.  
553  
No operation is carried out (including remote control operation).  
No video signal is input.  
Use a reasonable amount of care when using the unit’s buttons,  
sliders, or other controls; and when using its jacks and connectors.  
Rough handling can lead to malfunctions.  
No audio signal higher than -64 dBu is input.  
554  
556  
*
*
You can disable the AUTO OFF feature by going to the [SYSTEM]  
The settings you were editing will be lost when the power is turned  
off. If you want to keep you settings, you must save your settings  
before turning the power off.  
Never strike or apply strong pressure to the display.  
When connecting / disconnecting all cables, grasp the connector  
itself—never pull on the cable. This way you will avoid causing shorts,  
or damage to the cable’s internal elements.  
558a  
To avoid disturbing your neighbors, try to keep the unit's volume at  
reasonable levels. You may prefer to use headphones, so you do not  
need to be concerned about those around you (especially when it is  
late at night).  
Placement  
351  
559a  
Using the unit near power amplifiers (or other equipment containing  
large power transformers) may induce hum. To alleviate the problem,  
change the orientation of this unit; or move it farther away from the  
source of interference.  
When you need to transport the unit, package it in the box (including  
padding) that it came in, if possible. Otherwise, you will need to use  
equivalent packaging materials.  
562  
352a  
Some connection cables contain resistors. Do not use cables that  
incorporate resistors for connecting to this unit. The use of such  
cables can cause the sound level to be extremely low, or impossible to  
hear. For information on cable specifications, contact the manufac-  
turer of the cable.  
This device may interfere with radio and television reception. Do not  
use this device in the vicinity of such receivers.  
352b  
Noise may be produced if wireless communications devices, such as  
cell phones, are operated in the vicinity of this unit. Such noise could  
occur when receiving or initiating a call, or while conversing. Should  
you experience such problems, you should relocate such wireless  
devices so they are at a greater distance from this unit, or switch them  
off.  
Others  
988  
Security Slot  
354a  
Do not expose the unit to direct sunlight, place it near devices that  
radiate heat, leave it inside an enclosed vehicle, or otherwise subject it  
to temperature extremes. Excessive heat can deform or discolor the  
unit.  
355b  
When moved from one location to another where the temperature  
and/or humidity is very different, water droplets (condensation) may  
form inside the unit. Damage or malfunction may result if you  
attempt to use the unit in this condition. Therefore, before using the  
unit, you must allow it to stand for several hours, until the conden-  
sation has completely evaporated.  
360  
Depending on the material and temperature of the surface on which  
you place the unit, its rubber feet may discolor or mar the surface. You  
can place a piece of felt or cloth under the rubber feet to prevent this  
from happening. If you do so, please make sure that the unit will not  
slip or move accidentally.  
361  
Do not put anything that contains water on this unit. Also, avoid the  
use of insecticides, perfumes, alcohol, nail polish, spray cans, etc., near  
the unit. Swiftly wipe away any liquid that spills on the unit using a  
dry, soft cloth.  
6
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Contents  
7
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Power Supply  
Connecting the AC Adapter  
Connect the AC adapter as shown in the figure below. Position the AC adapter so that the surface where the indicator is located  
(see figure) is facing up. Connecting the AC adapter to a power outlet makes the indicator light up.  
fig.connect-PSB7U.eps  
Indicator  
Cord Hook  
To prevent the inadvertent disruption of power to your unit (should the plug be pulled out accidentally), and to avoid applying  
undue stress to the AC adaptor jack, anchor the power cord using the cord hook, as shown in the illustration.  
fig.cord-hook.eps  
Caution Regarding the Power Supply  
Depending on the circumstances of a particular setup, you may experience a discomforting sensation, or perceive that the  
surface feels gritty to the touch when you touch this device, microphones connected to it, or the metal portions of other objects.  
This is due to an infinitesimal electrical charge, which is absolutely harmless. However, if you are concerned about this, connect  
the ground terminal (see figure) with an external ground. When the unit is grounded, a slight hum may occur, depending on the  
particulars of your installation. If you are unsure of the connection method, contact the nearest Roland Service Center, or an  
authorized Roland distributor, as listed on the "Information" sheet.  
fig.earth-terminal.eps  
Unsuitable places for connection  
• Water pipes (may result in shock or electrocution)  
• Gas pipes (may result in fire or explosion)  
• Telephone-line ground or lightning rod (may be dangerous in the event of lightning)  
8
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Power Supply  
Turning the Power On  
wrong order, you risk causing malfunction and/or damage to speakers and other devices.  
* This unit is equipped with a protection circuit. A brief interval (a few seconds) after power up is required before the unit will operate normally.  
* Always make sure to have the volume level turned down before switching on power. Even with the volume all the way down, you may still hear  
some sound when the power is switched on, but this is normal, and does not indicate a malfunction.  
Make sure the power cable is securely inserted, then press the [POWER] button located on the rear panel. The buttons and  
indicators on the top panel flash, and the VR-3 starts up.  
fig.power-button.eps  
Turning the Power Off  
Press the [POWER] button on the rear panel. The buttons and indicators on the top panel go dark, and the power to the VR-3 is  
switched off.  
About AUTO OFF  
When all of the conditions described below continue for 240 minutes or longer, the AUTO OFF feature automatically turns off  
power of the VR-3.  
• No operation is carried out (including remote control operation).  
• No video signal is input.  
• No audio signal higher than -64 dBu is input.  
You can disable the AUTO OFF feature by going to the [SYSTEM] menu and setting [AUTO OFF] to [OFF]. Refer to “Menu Operations” (p. 44) and  
The settings you were editing will be lost when the power is turned off. If you want to keep you settings, you must save your settings before  
turning the power off.  
9
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Names of Things and What They Do  
Top Panel  
fig.top-panel.eps  
1
2
3
This section is for audio mixing. Use the dials and faders to adjust the input sensitivity, output levels, and other values for each  
channel.  
This section is for switching and compositing video. Use the buttons and dials to select transition effects and compositing modes.  
3. Internal Stereo Microphones  
Internal microphones for picking up ambient audio are located on the left and right sides of the top panel. To adjust the level, use  
[LEVEL] dial of [INTERNAL MIC].  
fig.int-mic-level.eps  
When adjusting buttons or faders, some handling noise may be heard in the internal microphones.  
10  
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Names of Things and What They Do  
Audio Mixer Section  
fig.audio-mix-section.eps  
5
1
6
7
8
9
2
3
10  
11  
4
1. GAIN Dials and PEAK Indicators  
Use the [GAIN] dials to adjust the input sensitivity for  
channels 1 through 4. When the volume level exceeds the  
maximum input level, the corresponding [PEAK] indicator  
lights up. Excessive input volume may result in clipping or  
distortion. Set the [GAIN] dials for adequate audio level  
without clipping.  
This adjusts the level for the internal microphones.  
This displays the audio output level. If [OVER] lights up,  
distortion might occur. Turn down the [MASTER] level if the  
[OVER] indicator lights up.  
9. 7/8 LEVEL Dial  
Use the [Hi] dials to emphasize or attenuate the high band.  
Use the [Lo] dials to emphasize or attenuate the low band.  
This adjusts the level of audio input coming from a computer  
connected to the [7/8] connector on the rear panel.  
These adjust the stereo position of the respective channels.  
This adjusts the amount of reverb applied to output.  
These faders adjust the amount of signal being sent from  
each channel and the amount of signal each channel sends  
to the final output (MASTER).  
This adjusts the level for final output.  
This adjusts the audio level for USB output.  
6. PHONES Dial  
This adjusts the level for headphones output.  
11  
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Names of Things and What They Do  
Video Select Section  
fig.video-mix-section.eps  
5
6
1
2
7
8
9
3
4
1. MONITOR Buttons  
These switch the view mode for the monitor. Choose a mode  
from the followings.  
You can use these buttons to switch the video instead of the  
touch panel.  
• [INPUT]  
* During two-screen compositing, use buttons [1] through [4] to  
switch the inset screen or foreground picture.  
This displays the inputs from the respective source devices.  
• [OUTPUT]  
This displays the result of video mixing on the VR-3 (the final  
output).  
Use this button to freeze the final output image.  
• OVERLAY  
When the [INPUT] button and [OUTPUT] button are pressed  
simultaneously, the output picture is overlaid on a four-way split  
screen of the input.  
Use the [MENU] button to call up various menus on the VR-3.  
The menus are displayed on the monitor.  
2. Monitor  
The [VALUE] dial is for changing settings. Press the  
[VALUE] dial to apply a new setting (ENTER).  
When the view mode is set to [INPUT], you can switch the  
video by touching the screen. When the mode is set to  
[OUTPUT], you can adjust the position and size of the  
Picture-in-Picture (PinP) inset screen. Menus are also  
displayed here.  
* You can change a setting value up or down by ten units at a time  
by holding the [VALUE] dial down while you turn it.  
Use this when you want to apply a fade-in or fade-out to  
final output from the VR-3. Turning the dial  
* During two-screen compositing, the background picture can be  
switched by touching the screen.  
counterclockwise applies a black fade, and turning it  
clockwise applies a white fade. Applying a fade makes the  
indicator above the dial flash.  
You can select a transition effect for the video using these  
buttons. When switching from one video source to another,  
this effect will be applied during the transition.  
12  
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Names of Things and What They Do  
This adjusts the degree of the extraction (removal) in key compositing. The extraction color for key compositing differs according  
to the direction in which you turn the dial. At the center position, no extraction at all occurs. (The background video is not visible.)  
Turning the dial all the way clockwise or counterclockwise enables complete extraction, and the foreground picture is not visible.  
Turn the dial slowly to find the optimal degree of extraction.  
• [LUMI KEY]  
• [CHR KEY]  
Turning the dial clockwise enables luminance-key compositing. Black or white backgrounds are extracted.  
Turning the dial counterclockwise enables chroma-key compositing. Blue or green backgrounds are extracted.  
* In the factory-default state, black is the extraction color for luminance-key compositing, and blue is the extraction color for chroma-key  
Examples of Key Compositing  
fig.key-example.eps  
Black (or White)  
Luminance Key  
Chroma Key  
Blue (or Green)  
You can select a composition mode from below using buttons here.  
• [PinP]  
• [SPLIT]  
• [KEY]  
This performs Picture-in-Picture compositing.  
This performs compositing with the screen split vertically or horizontally.  
This performs compositing using chroma key or luminance key.  
13  
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Names of Things and What They Do  
Rear Panel  
fig.rear-panel.eps  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1. POWER Button  
This switches the power to the VR-3 on and off.  
2. DC IN Connector  
This is for connecting the included AC adapter.  
3. USB Port  
You can use this to output the results of video and audio mixing on the VR-3 to a computer.  
4. AUDIO OUTPUT Connectors  
These output the results of audio mixing. Connect output equipment (an amplifier or speakers) and recording equipment (such  
as a video recorder).  
5. VIDEO OUTPUT Connectors  
These output the results of video mixing. Connect output equipment (such as a projector) and recording equipment (such as a  
video recorder).  
The PREVIEW connector is for connecting a preview monitor.  
6. PC IN and THRU Connectors  
You can connect RGB output from a computer to the PC IN connector and input logos, text, or still images. Input made via this  
connector is assigned to channel 4. When composite input and RGB input are made to channel 4 at the same time, the RGB input  
takes priority.  
The THRU connector is for connecting a computer monitor.  
Small text from a computer may not be shown clearly on the final output. If you input text, the font size should be big enough.  
7. VIDEO INPUT Connectors  
Use these to connect video cameras or other video sources. When composite input and RGB input are made to channel 4 at the  
same time, the RGB input takes priority.  
* You can use the menus to lock the channel-4 input to composite or RGB. Go to the [SYSTEM] menu and select [PC IN], then use [CH4 INPUT  
8. AUDIO INPUT Connectors  
These are for connecting the audio output of video players or other source equipment. Input made via the RCA connectors is  
assigned to channels 5/6.  
9. PC AUDIO Connector  
This is for connecting audio output from a computer. Input from the computer is assigned to channels 7/8.  
14  
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Names of Things and What They Do  
Left Side Panel  
fig.right-side-panel.eps  
2
1
This switches the phantom power of the AUDIO INPUT (XLR/TRS) connectors on and off. The unit has a switch for channels 1/2  
and a switch for channels 3/4.  
2. AUDIO INPUT (XLR/TRS) Connectors  
These are for connecting microphones or an external audio mixer, or other audio sources. Input made via these connectors is  
assigned to channels 1 through 4.  
Right Side Panel  
fig.left-side-panel.eps  
OUT/THRU  
IN  
MIDI IN and MIDI OUT/THRU connectors are equipped here. You can connect external MIDI devices to remote control the VR-3.  
Front Panel  
fig.front-panel.eps  
Two headphones (PHONES) connectors are located here. You can use these to connect standard-type (1/4-inch) headphones and  
mini-stereo headphones.  
The volume levels for the two PHONES connectors cannot be adjusted independently. Operating the [PHONES] dial changes the volume for both  
simultaneously.  
15  
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Names of Things and What They Do  
Signal Flow  
Signal flow inside the VR-3 is as shown in the figure below.  
fig.signal-flow.eps  
RGB  
Converter  
1
2
3
4
Video Mixer  
Video Fader  
PinP / Split / Key  
Video  
USB  
1
3
2
4
Preview  
Audio Effects  
1
2
5/6  
7/8  
INT MIC  
3
4
Audio Mixer  
Level  
Level  
Master Fader / Audio Effects  
Audio  
USB  
16  
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Connecting External Equipment  
You can connect external equipment as shown below. For information on specific connections, refer to the following pages.  
* To prevent malfunction and/or damage to speakers or other devices, always turn down the volume, and turn off the power on all devices before  
making any connections.  
fig.peripheral-connection.eps  
This unit is equipped with balanced (XLR/TRS) type jacks. Wiring diagrams for these jacks are shown below. Make connections  
after first checking the wiring diagrams of other equipment you intend to connect.  
fig.XLR-TRS.eps  
Howling could be produced depending on the location of microphones relative to speakers. This can be remedied by:  
1. Changing the orientation of the microphone(s).  
2. Relocating microphone(s) at a greater distance from speakers.  
3. Lowering volume levels.  
17  
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Connecting External Equipment  
Connecting Video Sources  
Connect video cameras, DVD players, and other sources to the VIDEO INPUT connectors.  
* Channel 4 has a composite connector and a RGB connector, and when input is made through both at the same time, the RGB input takes priority.  
fig.connect-video-source.eps  
Player  
Connecting Audio Sources  
* When connection cables with resistors are used, the volume level of equipment connected to the audio inputs may be low. If this happens, use  
connection cables that do not contain resistors.  
Connecting Audio Players  
Connect the audio output from video players, CD players, and other devices to the AUDIO INPUT connectors.  
* When making the connection, be careful to connect the left and right lines correctly.  
fig.connect-DVD-player.eps  
Player  
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Connecting External Equipment  
Connecting Microphones  
Connect microphones to the AUDIO INPUT connectors on the left side panel. When you are connecting a condenser microphone  
or other device that requires a supply of +48 V phantom power, set the [PHANTOM +48V] switch to ON.  
* The unit has one [PHANTOM +48V] switch for channels 1/2 and one for channels 3/4. Set the switch to correspond to the connector where the  
device is connected.  
fig.connect-mic.eps  
Dynamic Mic  
Condenser Mic  
When you are connecting a dynamic microphone or other device that does not require power supply, be sure to set the [PHANTOM +48V] switch  
to OFF. Making the connection while the switch is left set to ON may cause malfunction. (Phantom power on the VR-3: +48 VDC/maximum 14 mA  
per channel)  
When one or both of the [PHANTOM +48V] switches is set to ON, current consumption increases by approximately 200 mA per switch.  
Connecting an External Audio Mixer  
When the number of audio channels is large, such as when you are recording a band performance, make the connections to the  
AUDIO INPUT connectors via an external audio mixer.  
fig.connect-audio-mixer.eps  
Audio Mixer  
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Connecting External Equipment  
Connecting a Computer  
Connect the external output of the computer to the PC IN connector. A built-in scan converter converts the incoming RGB signal  
to a video signal. When you are connecting a monitor for a desktop computer, use the THRU connector.  
* The resolutions supported by the internal scan converter are as shown in the table. Input signals at a supported resolution.  
* When connecting audio output from the computer to the PC AUDIO connector, use a mini-stereo cable. To adjust the volume level, use the [7/8  
LEVEL] dial.  
fig.connect-PC.eps  
Supported Resolutions  
SVGA  
XGA  
800 x 600 / 120Hz Mac16inch 832 x 624 / 75Hz  
1024 x 768 / 80Hz XGA+  
1152 x 864 / 75Hz  
1280 x 720 / 60Hz  
1280 x 800 / 75Hz  
1366 x 768 / 75Hz  
Mac21inch 1152 x 870 / 75Hz HD720p  
WideXGA 1280 x 768 / 75Hz WXGA  
SXGA  
1280 x 1024 / 75Hz FWXGA  
* The refresh rate is the maximum value of each resolution.  
The PC IN connector on the VR-3 is D-Sub 15-pin. If necessary, you can use a DVI-VGA adaptor to connect your DVI output to the D-Sub 15-pin  
connector. A DVI-VGA adapter is not included. Please purchase separately.  
When displaying video from your PC that has intense motion, the output video may display some flicker or visual corruption. This is called tearing,  
and does not indicate malfunction.  
At the [SYSTEM] menu, under [PC IN], when [INPUT RESOLUTION] is set to [AUTO], the resolution of the input signal is detected automatically. If  
the resolution is not detected correctly, set the resolution manually.  
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Connecting External Equipment  
Connecting Output Equipment  
Connecting a Projector or Recording Unit  
Connect projectors and recorders at the VIDEO OUTPUT connectors.  
fig.connect-projector.eps  
Projector  
Recorder  
Connecting an Amplifier, Speakers, and Recorders  
Connect an amplifier, speakers or a recorder to the AUDIO OUTPUT connectors. The VR-3 has standard TRS and RCA type AUDIO  
OUTPUT connectors, and the same audio is output from both types.  
* Nominal output level of the VR-3 is -10 dBu. Connect equipment that supports input at -10 dBu.  
fig.connect-speaker.eps  
Recorder  
Amp  
Connecting a Preview Monitor  
A preview monitor connected to the PREVIEW connector displays the same preview screen that appears on the built-in monitor.  
The preview video selected using the [MONITOR] buttons is output.  
* The monitor connected to the PREVIEW connector does not show the menu screens.  
fig.connect-monitor.eps  
When you want to display a four-way split screen as shown in the figure above, use the [MONITOR] buttons to select [INPUT].  
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Basic Operation  
This section describes how to switch (transition) video inputs and mix audio inputs from external sources.  
Switching the Video  
If a fade is applied to the final output, the video is not output to a projector or other output devices. Adjust the [OUTPUT FADE] dial to its center  
Using the Touch Panel to Switch the Video  
1. Display the input from the sources.  
At [MONITOR], press the [INPUT] button. The input from the respective source is displayed at [1] through [4]. When the VR-3 starts  
up, [1] is selected, and a red border is displayed around the [1] section.  
fig.select-input-mode.eps  
2. Select a transition effect.  
Use the [TRANSITION] buttons to select a transition effect. When you are selecting [CUT], the switch is instantaneous, and no  
transition effect is applied. If you want to apply a transition effect, select [MIX] or [WIPE].  
fig.select-transition.eps  
Start  
Finish  
No transition effect is applied.  
CUT  
MIX  
A
B
Video sources blend together during  
the switch process.  
A
A
AB  
A
B  
B
B
Video sources wipe from one to the other  
during the switch process (default : vertical wipe).  
WIPE  
• The duration of the transition effect is set at 0.5 seconds by default.  
• You can choose from eight types of wipe patterns.  
• You can change the direction of the wipe, and also apply soft edges to the wipe.  
You can use the menus to modify the items just described and change the settings for the transition effect. Refer to “Menu Operations” (p. 44)  
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Basic Operation  
3. Select a different channel.  
Touch the touch panel and choose a channel other than the one currently selected (the channel displayed with a red border). If  
you selected [MIX] or [WIPE] in step 2, the transition effect is applied. The newly selected channel is displayed with a green border  
while the transition effect is being applied. When the transition effect is completed, the color of the border changes to red.  
During overlay display, the touch panel cannot be used to perform switching. Use the [VIDEO SELECT] buttons to switch.  
fig.select-channel.eps  
4. Check the output video.  
At [MONITOR], press the [OUTPUT] button.  
fig.select-output-mode.eps  
At [MONITOR], you can select OVERLAY mode by pressing the [INPUT] and [OUTPUT] buttons at the same time. In this mode, the output video  
overlays on the four-way split picture. This is useful when you want to check the input and output at the same time. You can also use the touch  
Using Buttons to Switch the Video  
Instead of using the touch panel, you can perform switching by pressing the [VIDEO SELECT] buttons ([1] through [4]).  
The button indicator for the currently selected channel lights up in red. The indicator for the newly selected channel flashes green  
while a transition effect is applied. When the applied transition effect ends, the color of the indicator changes to red, and the  
indicator stops flashing and lights up steadily.  
fig.video-select-button.eps  
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Basic Operation  
Automatically Switching the Video  
At the [VIDEO] menu, going to [TRANSITION] and setting [CH SCAN] to [ON] causes the video on channels 1 through 4 to be  
switched automatically. Use [SCAN TIME] to adjust the display time for each respective channel. You can set the time at a value  
* Channels that have no video input will be skipped.  
* When [CH SCAN] is set to [ON], switching channels manually is not possible.  
Freezing the Final Output  
You can use the [FREEZE] button to freeze the picture in the final output. Pressing the [FREEZE] button freezes the final output.  
Press the button again to return to normal output.  
fig.freeze-button.eps  
When you are changing the connections between two computers during output, freeze the output before disconnecting the first computer and  
then end the freezing after connecting the second computer. This allows you to keep an active PC image on the screen while the VR-3 locks to the  
new PC source.  
Applying a Fade to Final Video Output  
You can apply a fade-in or fade-out to the final output by operating the [OUTPUT FADE] dial. This applies a white or black fade-out  
at times when you want to suppress video output, such as during intervals in a band performance.  
fig.fade-dial.eps  
Fade Out  
Turning the [OUTPUT FADE] dial clockwise applies a white fade-out, and turning the dial counterclockwise applies a black fade-  
out. Applying a fade makes the indicator above the dial flash.  
Fade In  
Return the [OUTPUT FADE] dial to its center position. The indicator stops flashing and lights steadily and your output video  
returns to normal.  
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Basic Operation  
Adjusting the Audio Balance  
When the [MASTER] fader is lowered all the way, no audio is output to the speakers or a computer connected via USB. For information on using  
Adjusting the Input Sensitivity and Stereo Position  
Use the [GAIN] dials to adjust the input sensitivity and the [PAN] dial to adjust the stereo position.  
1. Turn down the input sensitivity.  
Before mixing your audio sources, first turn the [GAIN] dials counterclockwise to lower the input sensitivity.  
fig.gain-low.eps  
2. Raise the faders to the unity position.  
Raise the faders for each channel to the unity position (the intermediate position in the area of close-set scale markings).  
fig.fader-unity.eps  
3. Check incoming audio.  
Perform a sound check by having audio sent into your microphones or audio input source.  
4. Adjust the input sensitivity.  
Gradually turn the [GAIN] dials clockwise to increase the input sensitivity. Raise this just enough that the [PEAK] indicators do not  
light up when the output from the source is at maximum volume level.  
fig.gain-up.eps  
Turning the [GAIN] dials may produce a popping noise or cause momentary audio drop-out, but this is not a malfunction.  
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Basic Operation  
5. Adjusting the Stereo Position  
Use the [PAN] dial to adjust the stereo position to the left or right.  
fig.pan-dial.eps  
Adjusting the Tone  
Use the [HI] dial and [LO] dial in the [EQ] section to adjust the tone.  
fig.EQ-dial.eps  
1. Emphasize or attenuate the high band.  
Turn the [HI] dial to emphasize or attenuate the high section.  
2. Emphasize or attenuate the low band.  
Turn the [LO] dial to emphasize or attenuate the low section.  
Mixing Ambient Sounds into the Output  
Using the internal microphones lets you mix the voices of nearby people or other ambient audio into the final output. The two  
internal microphones on the VR-3 are installed at the locations shown below. To adjust the level for the internal microphones, go  
to [INTERNAL MIC] and use the [LEVEL] dial.  
fig.int-mic-location.eps  
When the buttons and faders are operated, the internal microphones can pick up the sound of operation.  
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Basic Operation  
Adjusting the Volume Balance for Each Channel  
Use the faders for 1 through 4 and for 5/6 to adjust the audio levels of the respective channels.  
* When audio is input from a computer via the stereo mini connector, it is assigned to channels 7/8. Channels 7/8 have no fader, and the dial is  
used for adjustment.  
1. Move the faders to the unity position.  
For all channels that have input, move their faders to the unity position.  
fig.fader-up.eps  
2. Select a channel you want to emphasize.  
Select a channel you want to make more prominent, for example, the microphone used by a presenter. Leave the fader for that  
channel at the unity position.  
3. Lower the volume levels of the other channels.  
Leave the fader untouched for the channel you want to make prominent, and lower the faders for the other channels.  
fig.fader-adjust.eps  
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Basic Operation  
Adjusting the Final Audio Output  
You can use the [MASTER] fader to adjust the volume level of the final output. Operate the fader while watching the [MASTER]  
indicator.  
1. Check the volume level of the final output.  
See the [MASTER] indicator to check the volume level. If [OVER] lights up, the volume level may be excessive, resulting in  
distortion. If only the indicators up to [-48] or [-30] light up, the volume level may be insufficient. This might worsen the signal-to-  
noise ratio, resulting in poor-quality speaker output.  
fig.master-meter.eps  
Too high (red)  
Appropriate (orange)  
Too low (green)  
2. Adjust the volume level.  
Move the [MASTER] fader to adjust the volume level. A suitable level is where [-18] to [-6] light up at maximum input.  
* If the volume level of speaker output is not suitable even after adjustment so that [-18] to [-6] light up, adjust the volume for the speakers or the  
amplifier. Using the [MASTER] fader to carry out further adjustment might result in distortion or degradation of sound quality.  
fig.master-fader.eps  
3. Apply reverb.  
Turn the [REVERB] dial to adjust the amount of reverb.  
fig.adjust-reverb.eps  
When reverb has been switched off via the menu, no reverb is applied regardless of where the dial is set. Go to the [AUDIO] menu, and at  
Excessive reverb may cause feedback/howling to the final output.  
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Compositing the Picture  
Compositing Using Picture-in-Picture  
Compositing that displays an inset screen on a background is called “Picture-in-Picture” (PinP).  
fig.PinP-complete.eps  
Inset Screen  
Background  
* By default, no shadows are added to the inset screen, but you can use the menus to add them. Go to the [VIDEO] menu, and at [PinP], adjust the  
* By default, a white border is applied. You can use the menus to change the color and width. Go to the [VIDEO] menu, and at [PinP], adjust the  
* By default, the size of the inset screen is about one-third the size of the background, both vertically and horizontally. For information on  
adjusting the position and size of the inset screen, refer to the following section, “Adjusting the Position and Size of the Inset Screen.”  
1. On the monitor, display the inputs from the sources.  
At [MONITOR], press the [INPUT] button.  
2. Select the PinP mode.  
Go to [COMPOSITION] and press the [PinP] button to make it light up. [VIDEO SELECT] buttons [1] through [4] all simultaneously  
flash in green.  
fig.PinP-mode.eps  
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Compositing the Picture  
3. Select the background.  
Use the touch panel to choose the channel for the background. A red border appears around the selected channel.  
fig.select-background.eps  
4. Select the inset screen.  
Use [VIDEO SELECT] buttons [1] through [4] to choose the channel for the inset screen. The indicator for the selected channel  
lights up in green. Also, a green border appears around the selected channel on the touch panel.  
fig.select-foreground.eps  
5. Check the compositing results on the monitor.  
At [MONITOR], press the [OUTPUT] button. You can now use the built-in monitor to check the results of compositing.  
6. Make the inset screen disappear.  
Go to [COMPOSITION] and press the [PinP] button again to make it go dark. When it goes dark, the inset screen disappears.  
While compositing, no transition effect (MIX or WIPE) can be applied.  
The duration of the fade when the inset screen appears or disappears is the time set for transition effects. By default, this is set at 0.5 seconds. You  
can use the menus to change the time. Go to the [VIDEO] menu, and at [TRANSITION], adjust the setting value for [TRANSITION TIME]. Refer to  
You can also make a setting that automatically selects the channel for the previously selected inset screen when the [PinP] button is pressed  
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Compositing the Picture  
Adjusting the Position and Size of the Inset Screen  
You can use the touch panel to adjust the position and size of the inset screen.  
1. Display the output picture on the monitor.  
At [MONITOR], press the [OUTPUT] button.  
2. Move the position of the inset screen.  
Touch the inset screen and slide your finger over the touch panel.  
fig.move-inset-screen.eps  
3. Change the size of the inset screen.  
While the inset screen is displayed, turn the [VALUE] dial. Turning the dial counterclockwise reduces the size, and turning the dial  
clockwise expands it.  
* You can expand or reduce the size rapidly by pressing in the [VALUE] dial as you turn it.  
fig.inset-screen-size.eps  
When the [FREEZE] button is illuminated and final output is frozen, operations using the touch panel or the [VALUE] dial have no effect. Make the  
[FREEZE] button go dark to end the frozen output before such operations.  
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Compositing the Picture  
Compositing Using Split  
The four split composition patterns described below are available on the VR-3.  
* The names of the menu items are shown below. By default, “V. CENTER” is selected as the split pattern. You can use the menus to change this to  
fig.split-concept.eps  
V.CENTER  
H.CENTER  
A
B
A B  
A
B
AB  
V.STRETCH  
H.STRETCH  
A B A  
A
B
B
A B  
With [V. CENTER] and [H. CENTER], you can use the menus to adjust the extraction locations (the center positions for A and B). Go to the [VIDEO]  
* When [V. STRETCH] or [H. STRETCH] is selected as the split pattern, the center locations and the [SOFT EDGE] value cannot be adjusted.  
Under the default settings (V. CENTER and center cropping), you can carry out compositing like that shown below.  
fig.split-sample.eps  
A
B
Split  
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Compositing the Picture  
1. On the monitor, display the inputs from the sources.  
At [MONITOR], press the [INPUT] button.  
2. Select the split mode.  
Go to [COMPOSITION] and press the [SPLIT] button to make it light up. [VIDEO SELECT] buttons [1] through [4] all simultaneously  
flash in green.  
fig.split-mode.eps  
3. Select the channel to display on side A.  
Use the touch panel to choose the channel to display on side A. A red border appears around the selected channel.  
4. Select the channel to display on side B.  
Use the [VIDEO SELECT] buttons to choose the channel to display on side B. A green border appears around the selected channel.  
The indicator of the button also lights up in green.  
* When the same channel is selected for side A and side B, only the red border is displayed.  
5. Check the compositing results on the monitor.  
At [MONITOR], press the [OUTPUT] button. You can use the built-in monitor to check the results of compositing.  
6. Quit the split view.  
Go to [COMPOSITION] and press the [SPLIT] button again to make it go dark. When it goes dark, the screen on side B disappears.  
While compositing, no transition effect (MIX or WIPE) can be applied.  
The duration of the fade during which the side-B picture appears or disappears is set by the time for transition effects. By default, this is set at 0.5  
seconds. You can use the menus to change the time. Go to the [VIDEO] menu, and at [TRANSITION], adjust the setting value for [TRANSITION  
If [PREVIOUS SELECT] is turn on, the unit automatically selects the channels previously assigned for side A and side B when the [SPLIT] button is  
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Compositing the Picture  
Compositing Using Luminance Key/Chroma Key  
Compositing Using Luminance Key  
Luminance key enables you to superimpose logos or text on a background picture. In this section, the RGB input from a computer  
(channel 4) is composite over the video on channels 1 through 3.  
fig.lumi-key-sample.eps  
Black (or White)  
Luminance Key  
When using luminance key, you can specify either black or white as the extraction color. By default, black is extracted. You can  
attractively composite a white logo or text on a black background, as shown in the figure above.  
You can use the menus to change the extraction color to white. Go to the [VIDEO] menu, and at [KEY], set [LUMI KEY COLOR] to [WHITE]. Refer to  
1. On the monitor, display the inputs from the sources.  
At [MONITOR], press the [INPUT] button.  
2. Select the key mode.  
Go to [COMPOSITION] and press the [KEY] button to make it light up. [VIDEO SELECT] buttons [1] through [4] all simultaneously  
flash green.  
fig.key-mode.eps  
3. Select the background.  
Use the touch panel to choose the channel for the background. A red border appears around the selected channel.  
4. Select the channel to display in the foreground.  
Use [VIDEO SELECT] buttons [1] through [4] to choose the channel to display in the foreground. The indicator for the selected  
channel lights up in green. Also, a green border appears around the selected channel on the touch panel.  
* When inputting a logo or text from a computer using RGB, choose channel 4.  
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Compositing the Picture  
5. Adjust the degree of extraction.  
Turn the [KEY-LEVEL] dial clockwise, toward [LUMI KEY], to adjust the amount of extraction. At the center position, no extraction  
at all occurs, and the background is not visible. Turning the dial clockwise all the way results in complete extraction, and the  
foreground logo/text cannot be seen. Turn the dial to a position that yields an optimal degree of extraction.  
fig.lumi-key-level.eps  
6. Check the compositing results on the monitor.  
At [MONITOR], press the [OUTPUT] button. You can use the built-in monitor to check the results of compositing.  
7. Remove the foreground picture.  
Go to [COMPOSITION] and press the [KEY] button again to make it go dark. When it goes dark, the logo or text disappears.  
While compositing, no transition effect (MIX or WIPE) can be applied.  
The duration of the fade during which the foreground picture appear or disappear is the time set for transition effects. By default, this is set at 0.5  
seconds. You can use the menus to change the time. Go to the [VIDEO] menu, and at [TRANSITION], adjust the setting value for [TRANSITION  
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Compositing the Picture  
Compositing Using Chroma Key  
Chroma key composites the video image shot with blue-back/green-back on a different background video.  
fig.chroma-key-sample.eps  
Blue (or Green)  
Chroma Key  
When using chroma key, you can specify either blue or green as the extraction color. By default, blue is extracted.  
You can use the menus to change the extraction color to green. Go to the [VIDEO] menu, and at [KEY], set [CHROMA KEY COLOR] to [GREEN].  
1. On the monitor, display the inputs from the sources.  
At [MONITOR], press the [INPUT] button.  
2. Select the key mode.  
Go to [COMPOSITION] and press the [KEY] button to make it light up. [VIDEO SELECT] buttons [1] through [4] all simultaneously  
flash in green.  
fig.key-mode.eps  
3. Select the background.  
Use the touch panel to choose the channel for the background. A red border appears around the selected channel.  
4. Select the channel to display in the foreground.  
Use the [VIDEO SELECT] buttons to choose the channel to display in the foreground. A green border appears around the selected  
channel. The indicator of the pressed button also lights up in green.  
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Compositing the Picture  
5. Adjust the degree of extraction.  
Turn the [KEY-LEVEL] dial counterclockwise, toward [CHR KEY], to adjust the amount of extraction. At the center position, no  
extraction at all occurs, and the background is not visible. Turning the dial counterclockwise all the way results in complete  
extraction, and the foreground picture cannot be seen. Turn the dial to a position that yields an optimal degree of extraction.  
fig.chroma-key-level.eps  
6. Check the compositing results on the monitor.  
At [MONITOR], press the [OUTPUT]. You can use the built-in monitor to check the results of compositing.  
7. Remove the foreground picture.  
Go to [COMPOSITION] and press the [KEY] button again to make it go dark. When it goes dark, the picture displayed in the  
foreground disappears.  
While compositing, no transition effect (MIX or WIPE) can be applied.  
The duration of the fade during which the foreground picture appears or disappears is the time set for transition effects. By default, this is set at  
0.5 seconds. You can use the menus to change the time. Go to the [VIDEO] menu, and at [TRANSITION], adjust the setting value for [TRANSITION  
If [PREVIOUS SELECT] is turn on, the unit automatically selects the channels previously assigned for background and foreground when the [KEY]  
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Performing Output from the USB Port  
Connecting a Computer  
You can connect a computer to the USB port on the VR-3 and output the results of video and audio mixing.  
fig.internet-out.eps  
USB  
Supported Operating Systems  
You can make connections to computers running the following operating systems.  
• Windows XP Home Edition/Professional Edition Service Pack 3 or later  
• Windows Vista Service Pack 2 or later  
• Windows 7  
• Mac OS X 10.6 or later  
* Connection and operation of the VR-3 with standard computers running the operating systems described above have been verified, but  
connection and operation with all computers satisfying such conditions is not assured. Connection or operation may be impossible due to  
differences in setting specifications or the usage environment that are specific to the equipment.  
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Performing Output from the USB Port  
Making the Connection to a Computer  
To make the connection to a computer, carry out the steps described below.  
1. Connect a computer.  
After starting the VR-3 and the operating system on the computer, use the included USB cable to connect the USB port on the VR-  
3 to a USB port on the computer.  
* Making the connection via an extension cable or USB hub may result in failure of the computer to detect the VR-3. Connect the VR-3 and  
computer directly.  
fig.connect-USB.eps  
2. Wait for communication between the VR-3 and the computer to be established.  
A short while after making the USB connection, communication with the computer starts, and the standard driver for the  
operating system is automatically installed. Installing a special driver is not necessary.  
* The computer recognizes the VR-3 as a USB video device/audio device.  
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Performing Output from the USB Port  
Performing Output to a Computer  
For the video and audio signals from the VR-3 to be viewed and heard correctly on the computer, software that supports USB  
video class and USB audio class must be installed and set up on the computer.  
1. Prepare output of video or audio.  
Operate the VR-3 to prepare the video and audio output for the computer.  
2. On the computer, check the input from the VR-3.  
Start the program that supports USB video class/audio class, and check the video or audio input from the VR-3.  
3. Adjust the output level of the audio.  
You can adjust the level of the audio output to the computer by turning the [USB LEVEL] dial.  
* When the dial is at the center position, the USB output level is same as analog output.  
fig.USB-level.eps  
You can use the menus to apply delay to the audio output from the USB connector and align the timing of the video and the audio. On the VR-3,  
you can set the amounts of delay separately for the USB output and the analog output. Go to the [SYSTEM] menu, and at [AUDIO DELAY], adjust  
Output Signals  
The following signals are output from the USB port on the VR-3.  
• Video  
• Audio  
720 x 480 pixels (when set to NTSC) or 720 x 576 pixels (when set to PAL)/Motion JPEG  
16 bits/48 kHz/linear PCM  
USB Video Filter  
* The analog output from is not affected.  
* Applying the filter to video that has rapid motion can produce horizontal stripes in the picture. If this is a concern, set [USB VIDEO FILTER] to [OFF].  
40  
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Using Other Features  
Changing the Size and Position of Overlay Display  
When overlay display has been enabled by simultaneously pressing the [INPUT] and [OUTPUT] buttons in the [MONITOR] section,  
turning the [VALUE] dial changes the size of the display. Turning the dial counterclockwise reduces the size, and turning the dial  
clockwise expands it.  
* You can expand or reduce the size rapidly by pressing in the [VALUE] dial as you turn it.  
fig.overlay-adjust.eps  
You can also change the display position by touching screen. Touch the overlay display and slide your finger over the touch  
panel.  
During overlay display, the touch panel cannot be used for video switching. Use the [VIDEO SELECT] buttons to switch.  
You can use the menus to darken the background screen (four-way split screen). Go to the [SYSTEM] menu and adjust the setting value of  
Applying Effects to Audio  
In addition to reverb, you can apply the effects described below to the audio.  
For Input  
• HIGH PASS  
• NOISE GATE  
• EQ Hi/Lo  
This cuts the low band, passing only the high band. This is effective to remove low-frequency noise.  
This attenuates signals below a certain level. Use it when you want to suppress unnecessary sounds.  
This applies an equalizer to channels that have no dials on the top panel (5/6, 7/8, and the internal microphones).  
For Output  
• NOISE SUPPRESSOR  
• ENHANCER  
This cancels signals during times of no input, for output of clear audio.  
This adds harmonics to adjust or accent the tone quality.  
This adjusts the tone of the final output  
• MASTER Hi/Lo  
* To apply effects to output, the value of “MASTERING FX SW” must be set to [ON].  
In addition to the effects just described, you can apply [AUDIO DELAY] to delay audio output in order to align the timing of the video and the  
audio. On the VR-3, you can set the amount of delay independently for analog output and USB output. Go to the [SYSTEM] menu, and at [AUDIO  
41  
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Using Other Features  
1. Access the menu.  
Press the [MENU] button to display the menu on the monitor.  
fig.open-menu.eps  
2. Display the AUDIO menu.  
Touch the [AUDIO] icon on the right side to display audio-related menus.  
fig.audio-mix-menu.eps  
3. Select the target for the effect.  
Touch the icons arranged along the bottom of the screen to choose the target for applying the effect. You can select one from  
below.  
• [1-4]  
Select this when you want to apply the effect to the input on channels 1 through 4.  
Select this when you want to apply the effect to the input on channels 5 through 8 or to the audio from the internal  
microphones.  
• [5-8 INT MIC]  
• [MASTERING]  
Select this when you want to apply the effect to the output.  
4. Select the channel and the effect.  
Choose the channel and the effect to apply to it. For example, to apply HIGH PASS on channel 3, select [HIGH PASS / IN 3], then  
turn the [VALUE] dial to change the setting to [ON].  
fig.select-audio-effect.eps  
5. Adjust the amount of effect applied.  
When you have selected NOISE GATE, EQ, or other effect whose setting is adjustable, turn the [VALUE] dial to adjust it. You can  
apply the setting value by pressing the dial.  
* You can change a setting value up or down by ten units at a time by holding the [VALUE] dial depressed as you turn it.  
fig.value-dial.eps  
6. Go back to the original screen.  
Press the [MENU] button once to return to the screen called up in step 1. Press the [MENU] button once more to make the menu  
display disappear.  
42  
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Using Other Features  
Saving/Recalling Settings  
The [MEMORY] item at the [SYSTEM] menu lets you save and call up the panel state and various settings.  
• SAVE SETTING  
• LOAD SETTING  
This saves the current settings and panel state to the internal memory.  
This calls up saved settings and panel state.  
• POWER ON LOAD This automatically calls up saved settings and panel state at startup.  
You can save eight sets of settings to the internal memory. Use [SAVE SETTING], [LOAD SETTING], and [POWER ON LOAD] to select a number from  
1 to 8.  
Returning to the Factory-default State  
This returns various settings to their factory defaults.  
1. Access the menu.  
Press the [MENU] button to access the menu screen.  
2. Display the SYSTEM menu.  
Touch the [SYSTEM] icon to display system-related menus.  
fig.system-menu.eps  
3. Select [Factory Reset].  
Choose [SETUP] to display various setting menus. Then select [FACTORY RESET].  
fig.fac-reset.eps  
4. Return the unit to its factory-default state.  
Selecting [FACTORY RESET] makes a confirmation screen appear. Pressing the [VALUE] dial at the confirmation screen returns the  
unit to its factory-default state.  
Returning the unit to its factory-default state also deletes all settings saved to internal memory.  
Switching Between NTSC and PAL  
Go to the [SYSTEM] menu and use [NTSC/PAL] to select [NTSC] or [PAL]. Restart the VR-3 to switch NTSC/PAL  
Images will not be display correctly if the setting on the VR-3 differs from the signals of the connected external equipment.  
43  
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Menu Operations and Menu List  
Menu Operations  
Use the [MENU] button and the [VALUE] dial, or the touch screen to make various settings.  
1. Access the menu.  
Press the [MENU] button to call up the menu screen on the monitor. Displayed first is the top menu screen. From here, you can  
move to the screens for various items.  
When you want to display only the menus and hide the video preview, go to the [MONITOR] section and make both the [INPUT] and [OUTPUT]  
button go dark.  
fig.open-menu.eps  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
SYSTEM  
2. Select the setting item (1).  
Touch the icons arranged along the right side of the screen to select the item whose setting you want to make from [VIDEO],  
[AUDIO] or [SYSTEM].  
* You can also select an item by turning and pressing the [VALUE] dial.  
3. Select the setting item (2).  
Touch the icons arranged along the bottom of the screen to choose the item to set. As an example, for [VIDEO], select from below.  
* You can also select an item by turning and pressing the [VALUE] dial.  
• TRANSITION This sets values such as transition time.  
• WIPE  
• PinP  
• SPLIT  
• KEY  
This selects the wipe pattern.  
This specifies the display location and size of the inset screen, and the values for edge, shadow, or others.  
This specifies the split pattern or other detailed settings for split.  
This specifies the key color or other detailed settings for chroma/luminance key.  
4. Select a parameter.  
Selecting an item in step 3 displays a list of the parameters.  
* Depending on the item, the screen may not be able to display all parameters as one time. In such cases, touch the up and down cursor shown  
below to scroll the display.  
fig.up-down-icon.eps  
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Menu Operations and Menu List  
5. Change the setting value.  
Selecting a parameter and turning the [VALUE] dial changes the setting value. Press the dial to apply the setting.  
* You can change a setting value up or down by 10 units at a time by pressing down the dial as you turn it.  
fig.value-dial.eps  
6. Go back to the original screen.  
Press the [MENU] button once to return to the screen called up in step 1. Press the [MENU] button once more to make the menu  
display disappear.  
Menu List  
VIDEO Menu  
Here you make various settings related to video transitions and compositing.  
fig.video-mix-menu.eps  
TRANSITION  
WIPE  
TRANSITION TIME  
CH SCAN  
This sets the length of time for transition effects.  
This toggles automatic switching on and off.  
This sets the length of time for automatic switching.  
SCAN TIME  
DIRECTION  
SOFT EDGE  
PATTERN  
This selects the wipe direction.  
This switches soft edges for wipe on and off.  
This selects the wipe pattern.  
PinP  
H.POSITION  
V.POSITION  
4:3 HV.SIZE  
H.SIZE  
This adjusts the horizontal position of the inset screen.  
This adjusts the vertical position of the inset screen.  
This adjusts the size of inset screen keeping aspect ratio at 4:3.  
This adjusts the horizontal size of the inset screen.  
V.SIZE  
This adjusts the vertical size of the inset screen.  
BORDER  
This adjusts the width of the border added to the inset screen.  
This selects the color of the border added to the inset screen.  
This adjusts the width of the shadow added to the inset screen.  
This selects the color of the shadow added to the inset screen.  
This adjusts the trimming width of the inset screen.  
BORDER COLOR  
SHADOW  
SHADOW COLOR  
TRIMMING  
PREVIOUS SELECT  
This applies the previously set values for the inset screen.  
SPLIT  
A-CENTER  
This moves the side-A center position.  
This moves the side-B center position.  
This applies a soft edge to the split portion.  
This selects the split pattern.  
B-CENTER  
SOFT EDGE  
PATTERN  
PREVIOUS SELECT  
This applies the previously selected pattern and settings.  
CHROMA KEY COLOR This selects the extraction color for chroma key.  
KEY  
CHROMA KEY EDGE  
LUMI KEY COLOR  
LUMI KEY EDGE  
This adjusts the degree of edge blur for chroma key.  
This selects the extraction color for luminance key.  
This adjusts the degree of edge blur for luminance key.  
This applies the previously selected key and settings.  
PREVIOUS SELECT  
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Menu Operations and Menu List  
AUDIO Menu  
Here you make settings related to audio effects.  
fig.audio-mix-menu.eps  
1-4  
HIGH PASS / IN 1  
This switches the high-pass filter for channel 1 on and off.  
This switches the high-pass filter for channel 2 on and off.  
This switches the high-pass filter for channel 3 on and off.  
This switches the high-pass filter for channel 4 on and off.  
This adjusts the degree of noise gate applied on channel 1.  
This adjusts the degree of noise gate applied on channel 2.  
This adjusts the degree of noise gate applied on channel 3.  
This adjusts the degree of noise gate applied on channel 4.  
HIGH PASS / IN 2  
HIGH PASS / IN 3  
HIGH PASS / IN 4  
NOISE GATE / IN 1  
NOISE GATE / IN 2  
NOISE GATE / IN 3  
NOISE GATE / IN 4  
5-8 INT MIC  
EQ Lo (dB) / IN 5/6  
EQ Hi (dB) / IN 5/6  
EQ Lo (dB)/ IN 7/8  
EQ Hi (dB)/ IN 7/8  
This adjusts the degree of lo (low-band) EQ applied on channels 5/6.  
This adjusts the degree of hi (high-band) EQ applied on channels 5/6.  
This adjusts the degree of lo (low-band) EQ applied on channels 7/8.  
This adjusts the degree of hi (high-band) EQ applied on channels 7/8.  
This adjusts the degree of lo (low-band) EQ applied for the internal mic.  
This adjusts the degree of hi (high-band) EQ applied for the internal mic.  
This switches the high-pass filter for the internal mic on and off.  
This adjusts the degree of noise gate applied for the internal mic.  
EQ Lo (dB)/ INT MIC  
EQ Hi (dB)/ INT MIC  
HIGH PASS / INT MIC  
NOISE GATE / INT MIC  
REVERB  
REVERB SW  
This switches reverb on and off.  
REVERB TYPE  
REVERB TIME  
REVERB DAMP  
REVERB LEVEL  
This selects the reverb type.  
This adjusts the sustain time for reverb.  
This adjusts the decay time for reverb.  
This adjusts the degree of mixing for reverb sound.  
REVERB SEND  
REVERB SEND / IN1  
REVERB SEND / IN2  
REVERB SEND / IN3  
REVERB SEND / IN4  
REVERB SEND / IN5/6  
REVERB SEND / IN7/8  
This adjusts the amount of reverb send on channel 1.  
This adjusts the amount of reverb send on channel 2.  
This adjusts the amount of reverb send on channel 3.  
This adjusts the amount of reverb send on channel 4.  
This adjusts the amount of reverb send on channel 5/6.  
This adjusts the amount of reverb send on channel 7/8.  
REVERB SEND / INT MIC This adjusts the amount of reverb send for the internal mic.  
MASTERING  
MASTERING FX SW  
NOISE SUPPRESSOR  
ENHANCER  
This switches mastering effects on and off.  
This adjusts the degree of application of the noise suppressor.  
This adjusts the degree of application of the enhancer.  
This suppresses distortion in the low band (220 Hz and lower).  
This suppresses distortion in the high band (2 kHz and higher).  
MASTER Lo  
MASTER Hi  
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Menu Operations and Menu List  
SYSTEM Menu  
Here you make various system settings for the VR-3.  
fig.system-menu.eps  
PC IN  
H.POSITION  
V.POSITION  
This adjusts the horizontal location of computer input.  
This adjusts the vertical location of computer input.  
* The maximum location values differ depending on the size values.  
Be aware that location values will return to [0] if you change size values after adjusting the location values.  
H.SIZE  
This adjusts the horizontal size of computer input.  
This adjusts the vertical size of computer input.  
This adjusts the contrast of computer input.  
This adjusts the brightness of computer input.  
This adjusts the sharpness of outlines in computer input.  
This adjusts the degree of flicker reduction.  
V.SIZE  
CONTRAST  
BRIGHTNESS  
SHARPNESS  
FLICK FILTER  
* It takes about a second to reflect changes in FLICK FILTER value.  
COLOR  
This adjusts the color of computer input.  
INPUT RESOLUTION  
CH4 INPUT SOURCE  
This sets the input resolution. AUTO enables automatic determination.  
This sets the source for channel 4.  
AUDIO DELAY  
MIDI  
ANALOG OUT DELAY  
USB OUT DELAY  
This sets the amount of audio delay for analog output.  
This sets the amount of audio delay for USB output.  
* For information about MIDI settings, download the separate reference materials for remote  
control from the following Roland website.  
MEMORY  
SAVE SETTING  
LOAD SETTING  
POWER ON LOAD  
This selects the number of the destination for saving.  
This selects the number to load.  
Setting this to ON loads settings at startup.  
SETUP  
NTSC/PAL  
This switches between NTSC and PAL.  
LCD BRIGHTNESS  
MENU DISPLAY LEVEL  
This adjusts the brightness of the LCD screen.  
This adjusts the brightness of the menu display.  
BCKGND LEV - OVERLAY This adjusts the brightness of the background (4 split) in overlay mode.  
USB VIDEO FILTER  
AUTO OFF  
Setting this to ON makes for smooth display of USB-output video.  
Setting this to OFF deactivates the AUTO OFF feature.  
This returns the VR-3 to its factory-default state.  
FACTORY RESET  
VERSION  
This displays the version number of the system software.  
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Appendices  
Main Specifications  
fig.spec-sheet_E.eps  
Video Processing  
Input Level and Impadance  
Format  
Video  
NTSC/PAL (ITU601)  
Video  
1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
PC-RGB 800 x 600/120 Hz, 832 x 624/75 Hz,  
1024 x 768/80 Hz,1152 x 864/75 Hz,  
1152 x 870/75 Hz,1280 x 720/60 Hz,  
1280 x 768/75 Hz, 1280 x 800/75 Hz,  
1280 x 1024/75 Hz, 1366 x 768 /75 Hz  
PC-RGB  
0.7 Vp-p, 75 ohms (H,V:5VTTL)  
Audio Input  
Impedance  
XLR/TRS : 4 k ohms  
RCA/PC INPUT : 15 k ohms  
- 68 to + 4 dBu  
Max Input Level : + 22 dBu  
Audio  
Input  
Level  
XLR/TRS  
RCA  
(RGB VH : Positive Logic/Negative Logic)  
* Conforms to VESA DMT Ver 1.0 Revision 10  
* The refresh rate is the maximum value of each resolution.  
-10 dBu, Max Input Level : + 8 dBu  
PC INPUT -15dBu, Max Input Level : + 3 dBu  
Output Level and Impadance  
Sampling  
13.5 MHz,4:2:2 (Y:R-Y:B-Y),8 bits  
Built-in x 4  
Frame Synchronizer  
Audio Processing  
Sampling  
Video  
1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
Audio Output  
Impedance  
Final Out : 1 k ohms  
PHONES : 10 ohms  
24 bits / 48 kHz  
Input Connectors  
Video  
Audio  
Output  
Level  
Final Out  
PHONES  
- 10 dBu, Max Output Level : + 8 dBu  
25mW + 25mW  
Composite (RCA pin type) x 4  
Audio  
XLR/TRS combo type x 4  
RCA pin type x 1 pair (L/R)  
Stereo mini type x 1  
Effects  
Cut, Mix,Wipe  
Video  
Transition  
Luminance Key, Chroma Key,  
Picture in Picture, Split  
Built-in stereo mic x 1 pair (L/R)  
Composition  
PC-RGB  
HD DB-15 type x 1  
* If video is simultaneously input to Ch 4, PC-RGB takes priority.  
Audio  
Input  
High Pass, Noise Gate, EQ (Hi/Lo)  
Noise Suppressor, Enhancer,  
Master (Hi/Lo), Audio Delay,  
Reverb  
Output  
Output Connectors  
Video  
Final Out Composite (RCA pin type) x 2  
Preview Composite (RCA pin type) x 1  
Others  
320 x 240 dotes  
TFT color touch screen  
Display  
Audio  
Final Out Standard type x 1 pair (L/R)  
RCA pin type x 1 pair (L/R)  
Power Supply  
Current Draw  
Dimensions  
DC 9 V (AC adaptor)  
1.5 A  
PHONES Standard type x 1, Stereo mini type x 1  
PC-RGB (Thru out)  
Other Connectors  
Remote Control  
HD DB-15 type x 1  
302 (W) x 208 (D) x 75 (H) mm  
11-15/16 (W) x 8-3/16 (D) x 3 (H) inches  
Weight (excl. AC adaptor)  
Accesories  
2.0 kg / 4 lbs 7 oz  
MIDI IN (5 pin DIN type) x 1  
MIDI OUT/THRU (5 pin DIN type) x 1  
AC adaptor and power cord,  
USB cable (A type - B type) x 1,  
Owner's manual  
B type x 1  
* Supports USB 2.0 Hi-Speed  
USB  
In the interest of product improvement, the specifications and/or appearance of this unit are subject to change without prior notice.  
About Remote Control  
The VR-3 can be operated remotely from an external MIDI device. For more information about remote control, download the  
separately available reference document from the following Roland website.  
fig.MVC-logo.eps  
The VR-3 can be operated remotely from a device that supports MIDI Visual Control. MIDI Visual Control is a feature that uses MIDI  
to link visual expression to a musical performance.  
48  
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Appendices  
Troubleshooting  
No picture is output from the projector.  
Is the [OUTPUT FADE] dial centered?  
A fade is applied to output if the dial is turned either clockwise or counterclockwise. When performing output, adjust the dial to  
center. The indicator above the dial lights up when the dial is at center. The indicator flashes when the dial has been turned either  
clockwise or counterclockwise.  
No microphone audio is output, even when the faders are raised.  
Have the [GAIN] dials been turned to appropriate positions?  
When input sensitivity has been lowered, no audio is output even when the faders are raised.  
Is the connected microphone a condenser mic?  
When you connect a condenser microphone that requires power supply, set the [PHANTOM] switch to ON.  
Transition effects are not applied.  
Is the length of time for transition effects (TRANSITION TIME) set at zero?  
When the time is set at zero, no transition effects are applied even when [MIX] or [WIPE] is selected.  
A logo cannot be input from a computer.  
Is the RGB output from the computer at a resolution supported by the VR-3?  
RGB signals at a resolution that the VR-3 does not support cannot be input correctly. For supported resolutions, check “Main  
Specifications.”  
When you connect the computer, did you connect to the [PC IN] connector, not to [THRU] connector?  
The [THRU] connector is for passing output through.  
Video from the computer is corrupted.  
When a rapidly moving video is input from a computer, flicker or other picture corruption may occur. This is called “tearing,” and  
does not indicate an equipment malfunction.  
Compositing a logo is not possible.  
Is the extraction color set correctly? Alternatively, was the [KEY LEVEL] dial turned in the wrong direction?  
By default, black is extracted for luminance keying. If the background is a different color, then correct extraction is not possible.  
Correct extraction is also impossible when the [KEY LEVEL] dial has been turned in the wrong direction.  
No reverb is applied when the dial is turned.  
Is [REVERB SW] at the AUDIO menu set to [OFF]?  
When this is set to OFF, no reverb is applied when the dial is turned. Also, when the reverb send amount on the input channel is  
too low, it can be difficult to discern the reverb.  
49  
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Appendices  
Dimensions  
fig.dimension.eps  
Unit : mm  
80.3  
66.6  
50.2  
303  
50  
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Memo  
51  
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Memo  
52  
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Index  
A
P
C
R
E
S
F
G
T
H
I
U
K
V
L
M
N
O
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For EU Countries  
For the USA  
This product complies with the requirements of EMC Directive 2004/108/EC.  
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION  
RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENT  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential  
installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in  
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee  
that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the  
interference by one or more of the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and  
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
This equipment requires shielded interface cables in order to meet FCC class B limit.  
Any unauthorized changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s  
authority to operate the equipment.  
For Canada  
NOTICE  
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.  
AVIS  
Cet appareil num rique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du R glement sur le mat riel brouilleur du Canada.  
(
)
For C.A. US Proposition 65  
WARNING  
This product contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects and other reproductive harm, including lead.  
For EU Countries  
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VR-3  
AV MIXER  
For China  
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*
5
1
0
0
0
2
3
6
7
5
-
0
1
*
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