Polycom Webcam DOC2066F User Manual

MGC Manager  
User’s Guide  
VoicePlus Edition, Version 7.5  
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Canadian Department of Communications (EC) Declaration of Conformity  
Polycom Inc., declares that the Polycom VoicePlus with NET-2/4/8 card is in conformity with the following relevant harmonized  
standards:  
EN 60950: 1992 Including Amendments 1,2,3 & 4  
EN 55022: 1994  
EN 50082: 1997  
Complies with the provisions of the Council Directive 1999/EC on radio and telecommunication terminal equipment and the  
recognition of its conformity.  
Notice: The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets  
telecommunication network protective, operational and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment  
Technical Requirements document(s). The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user's satisfaction.  
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local  
telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. The customer  
should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.  
Repairs to certified equipment malfunctions may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect  
the equipment.  
Users should ensure for their own protection that the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if  
present, are properly grounded. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.  
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection  
authority, or electrician, as appropriate.  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - Volume I  
Audio Only Conferences ....................................................................1-12  
Reservation Templates ...............................................................1-12  
Default Reservation Templates ..................................................1-12  
Connecting to an On Going Conference ............................................1-16  
Dial-in SIP Participants .......................................................1-17  
Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and  
MCU Configuration and Audio Only Conferences ......................2-6  
Participant Roles ..................................................................................2-7  
Participant Connection to Conference ..........................................2-8  
Participant Connection Types ................................................2-8  
Conference Access for Dial-in Participants ...........................2-8  
IVR Access ..........................................................................2-12  
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Table of Contents  
End of Conference Reminder ............................................................ 2-48  
Defining Participant Properties ......................................................... 2-49  
ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS Participant Definition ...................... 2-51  
Simple Dial-in Using the IP Card Address ......................... 2-67  
Participant’s Audio Status ................................................... 3-16  
Monitor Filter ............................................................................. 3-17  
Automatic Monitoring of Conferences ...................................... 3-19  
Secure Conference Mode ........................................................... 3-19  
Audio Tones ............................................................................... 3-21  
Noisy Line Detection Mechanism and Automatic Muting ........ 3-22  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - Volume I  
Managing Question-and-Answer Sessions .................................4-35  
Controlling Q&A Queues with the Toolbar ........................4-35  
Adding Questioners to the Q&A Queues .............................4-36  
Changing Participant’s Position in Q&A Queue .................4-39  
Allowing Participant Questions ...........................................4-39  
Ending Participant Questions ...............................................4-40  
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Table of Contents  
Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1  
Meeting Rooms ............................................................................ 5-1  
Entry Queues ............................................................................... 5-2  
Defining a New Audio Only Meeting Room ..................................... 5-4  
Manually Assigning Phone Numbers to the Conference ...... 5-8  
Manually Assigning the H.323 Service Prefix to the  
Conference .......................................................................... 5-10  
Completing the Meeting Room Definition .......................... 5-11  
Listing Meeting Rooms ............................................................. 5-11  
Defining a New Audio Only Entry Queue ........................................ 5-13  
Enabling Encryption for Entry Queues ............................... 5-17  
Listing Entry Queues ................................................................. 5-19  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - Volume I  
IVR and Entry Queue Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1  
Default IVR Prompts and Messages ..................................................6-53  
Attended Conferencing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1  
Requirements for an Attended Conference ..........................................7-3  
Defining an Operator Conference ........................................................7-5  
Setting the Participants Connection to the Conference to Attended  
Mode ....................................................................................................7-9  
Setting the Entry Queue to Attended Mode .................................7-9  
Setting the Conference Connection to Attended Mode ..............7-10  
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Table of Contents  
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1
VoicePlus Overview  
VoicePlus is the conferencing system of the Polycom MCU that enables  
Audio Only conferencing. The VoicePlus system includes special features  
such as the Interactive Voice Response (IVR) functionality, chairperson blast  
dial-out to multiple pre-defined participants, chairperson and participant  
DTMF code control of conferences, voting and Question & Answer  
management, Ad Hoc Auto Cascading, VTX 1000 Resource allocation and  
more.  
Touch-tone commands, MGC Manager and Web controls are the tools that are  
used to manage both Audio Only conferences and participants and the part of  
the video bridge that handles Audio Only and IVR functionality in both  
Audio Only and Video conferencing.  
The VoicePlus system uses voice prompts to guide participants to their  
appropriate conferences. These prompts can be customized to enable multi-  
lingual support. In Audio Only conference setup, only the functions,  
operations and icons relevant to this type of conference are displayed in the  
MGC Manager, while functions and operations relevant to video conferences,  
such as ATM network connection or video options, are hidden and disabled.  
The Polycom VoicePlus conferencing system provides a way to hold  
meetings with participants at multiple remote sites. It enables end-users to  
conduct all types of meetings from the office or from the road using a  
telephone, whether they require a high-level, scheduled, operator-assisted  
conference or the convenience of on-demand or reservationless meeting.  
Audio Only conferences include only Audio participants. In an Audio Only  
conference, participants can connect to the conference using different  
network connections: PSTN/ISDN or T1-CAS lines, cellular phones, or VoIP  
(H.323 or SIP). These conferences allow the use of VoicePlus capabilities.  
When the Audio Look and Feel mode is set for the MGC Manager, the video  
parameters are hidden, but you can still monitor video conferences if they are  
run on any of the connected MCUs.  
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Chapter 1 - VoicePlus Overview  
About the MGC Manager User’s Guide VoicePlus  
Edition  
The VoicePlus Edition includes information required to set up and monitor On  
Going Audio Only Conferences, Audio Only reservations, define Audio Only  
participants and configure the IVR modules. In addition, it includes directions  
for using the Polycom ReadiRecorder audio recording system  
If you are new to the Polycom MCU and MGC Manager, we recommend that  
you read the appropriate Getting Started Guide that accompanies your unit.  
The other volumes of the MGC Manager User Guides documentation set  
describe setting up and monitoring multipoint video conferences and  
combined audio/video conferencing. They describe performing system  
configuration activities for the MGC Multipoint Control Units (MCUs) to  
which it connects. This user’s guide provides references to related topics in  
other volumes of our documentation as relates to each topic.  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - VoicePlus Edition  
VoicePlus Main Features  
The Polycom VoicePlus conferencing system offers a comprehensive range of  
capabilities for audio conferencing:  
Scheduling methods  
Conferences can be started immediately or scheduled in advance on the  
Polycom MCU by means of the following applications:  
Windows-based MGC Manager  
Browser-based WebCommander  
Microsoft Outlook using the MGC Personal Scheduler add-on  
Polycom ReadiManager application  
Conference scheduling options  
Ad Hoc conferencing  
On-demand conferencing (On Going)  
“Meet Me” reservationless conferences (Meeting Rooms)  
Scheduled conferences (Reservations)  
Recurrent conferences  
Conference modes  
Attended (Operator Assisted) conference; reserved and reservationless  
Unattended conference; reserved and reservationless  
Conference access  
VoIP (H.323 and SIP), T1-CAS, and ISDN participants in a single  
conference  
Dial-in (Toll-free dial-in and caller-paid dial-in)  
Automated (blast) dial-out  
Operator initiated dial-out  
Participant dial-out inviting new participants  
Combination of dial-in and dial-out  
One dial-in number for all conferences (Entry Queue)  
Conference features and options  
Automatic password and identification number generation at time of  
conference booking  
Two allocated passwords: conference and chairperson password  
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Chapter 1 - VoicePlus Overview  
Single telephone number can be associated with all conferences  
Reservation of resources at the conference setup stage  
User defined fields for additional conference and participant information  
Chairperson features and control  
Presentation (operator guidance)  
Conference locking  
Access to external recording devices  
Use of Roll Call and conference greetings  
Mute-on access (Mute all incoming parties)  
Self Mute  
SilenceIT - automatic muting of noisy lines  
Automatic termination of conference  
Conference On Hold (with background music)  
E-mail notification (with Web scheduling only)  
Access to a Reservations database  
Security features  
Conference-specific and Chairperson-specific entry password  
Conference locking mechanism  
Roll Call for joining participants’ identification  
Data encryption at MCU, conference and participant level  
Conference control options  
Touch-tone (DTMF codes)  
MGC Manager (Windows interface)  
WebCommander (Web Browser)  
Polycom ReadiManager application  
On Going Conference management and monitoring  
Active or exclusive speaker indication  
DTMF detection for any participant  
Connect and disconnect individual participants  
Add participants during an On Going Conference  
Dial-out to a participant during an On Going Conference (Invite)  
Identify connected participants  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - VoicePlus Edition  
Mute and unmute participants  
Control individual broadcasting and listening audio volume  
Manually and automatically extend the conference duration  
Lock and unlock the conference to dial-in and all other participants  
Move a participant from the main conference to a side area for one-to-  
one conversation with the Operator  
Terminate the conference before its scheduled end time  
Manage Question-and-Answer queues  
Control voting (polling) sessions  
Configure and enable an audio reminder of impending end of conference,  
with automatic disconnection at scheduled end of conference  
Secure the conference from unauthorized connection and monitoring  
Operator assistance on demand  
Enhanced operator tools for attended participant conferences  
Monitor conference and participant status  
Monitor all On Going and reserved conferences for multiple MCUs  
Application features  
Customizable voice messages  
Configurable new feature event alerts  
Software development kit  
Access and SQL databases can be used to store participant and  
conference information  
Easily accessible Call Detail Records  
Local or remote operators  
Active display of system resources, individual participant statuses and  
conference properties  
Recording to an external device  
System Requirements  
The MGC Manager application can be installed in an environment that meets  
the following minimum requirements:  
IBM PC compatible computer Pentium II, 400 MHz CPU or higher  
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Chapter 1 - VoicePlus Overview  
Minimum 64 MB RAM (recommended 128 MB)  
®
®
®
Windows 98 , Windows ME , Windows NT ,  
®
®
Windows 2000 or Windows XP operating system  
Modem (optional)  
Network capabilities - TCP/IP  
For detailed information about how to install the MGC Manager application,  
how to connect to the MGC unit and how to use its main window, menus and  
toolbar buttons, refer to the MGC Manager User’s Guide, Volume I, Chapter 3,  
“MGC Manager Basics.”  
Prerequisites  
This manual assumes the user has the following knowledge:  
®
®
®
Familiarity with Windows 98 , Windows NT , Windows 2000 or  
®
Windows XP environment and interface  
Basic knowledge of audio conferencing concepts and terminology  
Familiarity with the Polycom Quick Start Guide for your MCU  
Familiarity with the MGC Manager User’s Guide - Volume I, Chapter 3  
VoicePlus Commands Shortcut Keys  
In MGC Manager, you can quickly accomplish frequently performed tasks by  
using shortcut keys. For example, pressing <CTRL> + <R> connects or  
reconnects a participant to an On Going Conference.  
The predefined shortcut keys can be modified using the Configure Shortcut  
function from the Options menu. For more details, see the MGC  
Administrator’s Guide, Chapter 5, “Configurable Shortcut Keys” on page 5-  
144.  
When upgrading the MGC Manager from version 6.0 or earlier, click  
Configure Shortcuts on the Options menu, and then click Restore Defaults  
to update the default shortcut keys.  
The following default shortcut keys are used in VoicePlus MGC Manager:  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - VoicePlus Edition  
Table 1-1: VoicePlus Commands Shortcut Keys  
Command  
Shortcut Key  
Function  
New  
<Ctrl> + <N>  
Used to create a new User Templates file or a  
new Reservation Templates file.  
Open  
<Ctrl> + <O>  
Opens the User Templates directory or the  
Reservation Templates directory. Used to  
view and open the contained files.  
Copy/Paste/  
Paste As  
<Ctrl> + <C>  
<Ctrl> + <V>  
<Ctrl> + <P>  
Copies the properties of a selected OnGoing  
conference, Reservation, Entry Queue,  
Meeting Room or participant, to the clipboard.  
Note: To select several items to copy/Paste,  
use the standard Windows conventions.  
If you want to modify the selected items’  
name or properties, click Paste As.  
Cut  
<Ctrl> + <X>  
<Del>  
Copies the conference or participant  
properties to the clipboard while deleting the  
original item. Used when copying participants  
from one conference to another.  
Delete  
Used to terminate a selected On Going  
Conference, Reservation, participant,  
operator or template. Opens a dialog box to  
confirm the selection.  
Note: To select several items to delete, use  
the standard Windows conventions.  
Save  
Help  
<Ctrl> + <S>  
<F1>  
Saves a User or Reservation Template file, or  
saves the changes to the database.  
Opens the relevant Help topic.  
<Ctrl> + <I>  
<Ctrl> + <A>  
Sets the participant’s Connection Type to  
Dial-in.  
Dial-in  
Dial Out  
Sets the participant’s Connection Type to  
Dial out  
New  
Participant  
<F8>  
Adds a new participant to the On Going  
Conference, reservation or Meeting Room.  
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Chapter 1 - VoicePlus Overview  
Table 1-1: VoicePlus Commands Shortcut Keys (Continued)  
Command  
Shortcut Key  
Function  
Connect  
<Ctrl> + <R>  
<Ctrl> + <T>  
Connects or reconnects a participant to an  
On Going Conference.  
Participant/  
Disconnect  
Participant  
Disconnects a participant from the On Going  
Conference.  
Note: To select several participants, use the  
standard Windows conventions.  
Mute Audio/  
UnMute  
Audio  
<Ctrl> + <M>  
<Ctrl> + <U>  
Mutes the participant’s audio channel.  
Unmutes the participant’s audio channel.  
Refresh  
<F9>  
Refreshes the database.  
Database  
Next  
Questioner  
<Alt> + <N>  
During a Q&A session, allows the operator to  
let the next participant in the Q&A queue ask  
the question.  
Paste Entry  
Queue As  
<Ctrl> + <E>  
Used to modify Entry Queue properties or  
name when pasting the selected entry queue  
from the clipboard to the Meeting Rooms &  
Entry Queues list. Opens the Entry Queue  
Properties dialog box.  
Attend  
<F2>  
Moves the participant to the Operator  
Conference for assistance.  
To Home  
Conference  
<F3>  
Moves the participant from the Operator to  
the destination (Home) conference.  
Hold  
<F4>  
Enables the operator to place the attended  
participant on hold.  
Clear Q&A  
Queue  
<Alt> + <C>  
<F5>  
Clears the selected participants listed in the  
Q&A queue.  
Move  
(in attended  
queue dialog)  
Enables the operator to move the attended  
participant to a selected conference  
(Attended Participant dialog box).  
Next  
(in attended  
queue dialog)  
<F6>  
Enables the operator to attend to the next  
participant in line (Attended Participant dialog  
box).  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - VoicePlus Edition  
Table 1-1: VoicePlus Commands Shortcut Keys (Continued)  
Command  
Shortcut Key  
Function  
Join to  
Conference  
<F10>  
Enables the operator to temporarily join an  
On Going Conference, for example for short  
announcements or assistance.  
End Join  
Operation  
<F11>  
<F12>  
Enables the operator to return to the  
Operator Conference.  
Attend Next  
Party  
Moves the next participant in line from the  
Participants Queue to the Operator  
Conference, for assistance.  
Context Help <Shift> + <F1> Opens the relevant Help topic.  
User’s Guide Conventions  
The following terms and conventions are used in this Guide:  
“Open” or “Double-click” is used to open files and applications.  
“Double-click” can also expand a tree or open a dialog box.  
“Select” or “Click” is used to highlight a part of the window, dialog box  
or menu that you want to be changed with your next action. “Click” can  
also select a menu option or activate a toolbar button.  
“Right-click” is used when you press and release the right mouse button  
to open a pop-up menu.  
“Click OK” means that you can either click the OK button with the  
mouse, or press the <Enter> key on the keyboard.  
Keyboard keys appear in capital letters, between these two symbols < >.  
For example, the Shift key appears as <Shift>.  
The plus sign (+) between two key names indicates that you must press  
and hold down one key while pressing down the second key. For  
example, “press <Alt> + <P>” means that you press and hold down the  
Alt key while you press the P key.  
Bold type indicates the word or the character that you should type into a  
text box or the name of the menu or command that you should select.  
Italic type indicates the name of a menu, a dialog box or a field to or  
from which to select or enter an option.  
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Chapter 1 - VoicePlus Overview  
“Expand a tree” means to click on the plus sign (+) next to it or double-  
click the icon to display the dependent branches.  
Tips and notes are indicated by an icon and appear in a special format on  
a gray background. For example:  
This is an example of the type of note that you encounter in this User Guide.  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - VoicePlus Edition  
Audio Look & Feel  
The MGC Manager application that is used for Audio Only conferencing can  
be set to the Audio Look & Feel mode to hide all video associated functions  
and display only Audio Only parameters.  
To set the MGC Manager to Audio Look & Feel:  
1. On the Options menu, click Audio Look & Feel.  
A check mark appears next to Audio Look & Feel, indicating that this  
mode is active. All video related functions and dialog boxes are hidden.  
2. Click this feature again to cancel the Audio Look & Feel mode.  
3. Restart the MGC Manager application.  
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Chapter 1 - VoicePlus Overview  
Audio Only Conferences  
The MGC Manager provides various methods to set up and schedule  
conferences. Each method is represented in the MCU tree by a name and an  
icon.  
After the scheduling method is determined, you must select a conference  
type, and determine how the participants connect to the conference:.  
Participants can connect to the conference by an accessing method such as  
Entry Queue, conference IVR Queue, or directly and by the conferencing  
service level, i.e. operator attended or unattended conferencing.  
When user’s move from one conference to another, they maintain the  
resources as allocated to them. A VTX 1000 user who moves from a VTX  
enabled conference to a VTX disabled conference is able to move back to the  
VTX enabled conference and maintain the wide band connection as initially  
allocated.  
Reservation Templates  
A Reservation template contains a partial or complete definition of a single  
conference. It is used to run a series of conferences that use the same  
parameters, such as participants, transmission rate and phone connections.  
You can use a Reservation template to schedule a conference to start  
immediately (On Going Conference), or to start automatically at a predefined  
date and time (Reservation).  
For information on defining a reservation template, see the MGC Manager  
User’s Guide Volume II, Chapter 7.  
Default Reservation Templates  
Five default Reservation templates are installed with the MGC Manager:  
Default-Audio: is the only Reservation template designed for Audio  
Only conferencing. It includes the default IVR Service.  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - VoicePlus Edition  
When you first start the MGC Manager application, the Reservations in  
Database window automatically opens listing the Default group in the Root  
tree.  
Figure 1-1: Reservations in Database Window  
You can push or drag the Main window sizing handle to resize the window and  
display the Reservations in Database window beside or beneath the Main  
window.  
The MGC Manager automatically displays the Reservations in Database  
window when starting the MGC Manager application every time the  
application opens, unless you close Reservations Database window. If you  
close it, it will not automatically reopen unless you manually open it and  
leave it open. You can access the Reservations Database window by clicking  
Reservations in AccordDB from the Window menu.  
Using the default Reservation templates, you can schedule a conference to  
start immediately (On Going Conference), or to start automatically at a  
predefined date and time (Reservation).  
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Chapter 1 - VoicePlus Overview  
To start an On Going Conference from a default Reservation template:  
1. Display the Reservations Database window.  
a. If the Reservations Database window is closed, open it. For a  
detailed description of the Reservations Database window, see the  
MGC Manager User’s Guide, Volume I, Chapter 3, “Default  
Reservation Templates”.  
b. If the Reservations in Database window is hidden behind other  
windows, display it on top of the MGC Manager Main window: On  
the Window menu, click Reservations in <database name>.  
2. Expand the Default templates tree until you locate the desired  
Reservation template.  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - VoicePlus Edition  
3. To start an On Going Audio Only Conference, right-click the icon of the  
Default-Audio template and then click Start Immediately.  
If you are connected to more than one MCU, an arrow appears next  
to Start Immediately option. Click the arrow to display the list of  
MCUs and then click the name of the MCU to use for running the  
conference.  
4. Alternatively, click Start to schedule a conference to start now, while  
modifying its properties (such as name, duration or passwords) or to  
schedule the conference to start later (Reservations).  
The conference is started and is added to the On Going Conference list.  
If you have scheduled the conference to start later, it will appear in the  
Reservations list.  
If the MCU does not have enough resources to run the conference, an  
appropriate error message is displayed.  
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Chapter 1 - VoicePlus Overview  
Connecting to an On Going Conference  
You can add dial-out participants to the conference either by selecting the  
participants from the Participant database, from a User Template file or by  
defining them directly during the On Going Conference. For a discussion on  
adding participants directly to the conference, see Chapter 4, “Adding New  
Participants to a Conference” on page 4-22.  
Dial-in participants can connect directly to the conference using its dial-in  
number (PSTN/ISDN/T1-CAS participants) dialing string composed of the IP  
Network Service Prefix and conference Numeric ID (H.323 participant) or the  
conference URI (SIP participant).  
Undefined participants connect to a conference by using the conference dial-  
in number (ISDN/T1-CAS/PSTN), dialing string (H.323) or SIP URI (SIP).  
The ISDN/T1-CAS dial-in number, the H.323 Network Service Prefix and  
conference numeric ID are displayed in the Status pane of the MGC Manager  
main window.  
To view the list of On Going Conferences and their dial-in numbers:  
Expand the MCU tree, and then click the On Going Conferences icon.  
The list of On Going Conferences with their H.323 Network Service  
Prefixes, Numeric IDs and dial-in numbers are displayed in the Status  
pane.  
ISDN/T1-CAS/PSTN  
For a description of the Status and Monitor pane columns, see MGC  
Manager Users Guide, Volume I, Chapter 5.  
Undefined Dial-in ISDN Participants  
Undefined ISDN participants dial-in to a conference directly using the dial-in  
number provided by the conference organizer or the MGC Manager operator.  
If necessary, add the country code and area code.  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - VoicePlus Edition  
Undefined Dial-in H.323 Participants  
Undefined participants connect to the conference by entering the IP Network  
Service Prefix and the Entry Queue conference Numeric ID or name in the  
following format: [IP Network Service Prefix][Numeric ID/Name].  
For conferences defined as Meet Me per Conference or Meeting Rooms, the  
Network Service prefix is displayed in the Status pane of the MGC Manager.  
Dial-in SIP Participants  
SIP participants can connect directly to a conference by entering the  
conference URI in the format: name@domain name  
The SIP address is displayed in the Network Service Properties dialogue box,  
DNS Settings tab, Local Domain Name field.  
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Chapter 1 - VoicePlus Overview  
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2
Defining Standard Audio Only  
Conferences and Reservations  
About Conferences  
The MGC unit enables you to run different types of conferences, use different  
scheduling methods and provide different methods of connecting to the  
conference.  
Conference Scheduling Methods  
The MCU system supports both scheduled and on-demand conferences.  
Scheduled conferences are arranged ahead of time or just before the  
conference starts. On demand conferencing enables participants to  
immediately start and connect to an On Going Conference from their  
endpoint, with no advanced scheduling.  
Scheduled Conferences  
Scheduled conferences are arranged ahead of time or just before the  
conference starts. The scheduling can be done by means of the MGC  
Manager application, by using the browser based WebCommander  
application or by means of Microsoft Outlook using the MGC Personal  
Scheduler Add-On. These conferences are deleted from the MCU when they  
end.  
On Demand Conferencing  
The MGC environment offers two methods for on demand conferencing:  
Ad Hoc Conferencing  
Meeting Rooms  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
In Ad Hoc conferencing, participants connect to an Ad Hoc-enabled Entry  
Queue. Meeting Rooms are conferences that have no allocated resources on  
the MCU or a starting date and time. They are created once but remain on the  
MCU in Passive mode and can be activated as many times as required. When  
the conference ends, the conference reverts to the passive Meeting Room  
mode until the next activation. It remains in the MCU memory  
(configuration) and in the Meeting Rooms list. For a detailed description of  
Ad Hoc Conferencing, see, MGC Manager User's Guide, Volume II, Chapter  
3, “Ad Hoc Conferencing and External Database Authentication”.  
The Meeting Room is activated when the first participant connects to it. The  
conference connection information is given to all other participants by the  
Meeting Room owner. The Meeting Room is terminated when the last  
participant disconnects from the conference or when the chairperson leaves  
the conference, depending on the conference settings. However, Meeting  
Rooms can be manually terminated at any time by the MGC Manager  
operator, or by the conference chairperson via the WebCommander or by  
using the appropriate DTMF code.  
On Going Conferences  
An On Going Conference is a conference that has already started. An On  
Going Conference is created to start immediately or was pre-set previously  
and the scheduled time to start has arrived.  
Reservations  
Reservations are conferences scheduled to start at some time in the future.  
Reservations are defined using the same parameters as On Going Conferences  
with the addition of the conference start date and time.  
When defining a Reservation, you can also schedule a recurrent conference.  
Each occurrence is deleted from the MCU when it ends.  
Attended and Unattended Conferences  
Audio Only conferences can be managed by an Operator who takes an active  
part in the conference, or they can run unattended while the participants  
manage the conference themselves with the meeting organizer who optionally  
has additional privileges.  
All conferences can be set as Unattended or Attended mode. All conferences  
are set as Unattended unless the Attended mode is selected in the IVR  
Service or Entry Queue Service when selecting the On Hold for Operator  
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Assistance option. When selected, callers must wait for the operator to  
connect them to the conference.  
In IVR-enabled conferences, in both Attended and Unattended modes, the  
participants or meeting organizer can control certain aspects of the  
conference. Operator assistance is available upon request.  
Unattended Conference  
An unattended conference is usually a reservationless conference that is  
started by the first participant who connects to the conference. This type of  
conference is set up once, to be activated by the participants when required.  
Although an operator is not needed for this conference, one can be on hand. In  
an unattended conference, it is the conference chairperson who controls all  
features and functions of the conference either by means of the touch-tone  
telephone, another DTMF input device or through the Internet using the  
WebCommander application. Conference participants can perform simple  
operations (such as muting or unmuting their lines or modifying their  
volumes) from their touch-tone telephone or DTMF input device. Actions  
that can be performed by the participants or the chairperson, are defined in the  
IVR Service that is assigned to that conference.  
Attended Conference  
An attended conference is an Operator Assisted conference. It is a service  
designed usually for large conferences that require the personal touch. In the  
attended conference, the connection to the conference is controlled by the  
operator and, in many instances, the operator also takes part in the On Going  
Conference. In many attended conferences, the name and the telephone  
numbers of each dial-out participant are given to the operator at the time the  
reservation is made. This information is used to define the participants prior  
to the conference start in the MGC Manager or the WebCommander  
applications. Using the enhanced tools for attended participants, the operator  
or coordinator organizes the conference call, makes sure all invited  
participants are on hand, calls the participants then sees to it that the  
conference proceeds according to plan. If the Entry Queue Service assigned to  
the Entry Queue used for conference access is set to Attended mode (On Hold  
for Operator Assistance), when the participants connect to the Entry Queue,  
they are automatically moved to the Participants Queue where they wait for  
the operator to connect them to the conference.  
In the same way, an IVR Service can be configured to Attended mode. Then  
all participants connecting to the conference are automatically moved to the  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
Participants Queue, where they wait for the operator to connect them to the  
conference. Usually, the Attended mode is configured either at the Entry  
Queue level or the conference level but not for both  
The On Going Conference can also be managed by the conference  
participants or the chairperson without the operator’s assistance. The  
operations that can be performed by the participants and chairperson are  
configured in the IVR Service assigned to the conference.  
Participants Queue  
In the Participants Queue, the system lists participants who require the  
operator’s assistance to connect to the conference, during the conference or  
were placed on hold - in any conference, regardless of the conference they  
belong to. The Participants Queue is intended for Attended conferences.  
Using special toolbars, command buttons and options provided in the  
Participants Queue window, the operator can easily connect participants to  
their destination (Home) conference.  
Conference Types  
There are three types of conferences:  
Standard - is a conference that is started once, and when the conference  
ends, it is deleted from the MCU. You can schedule a series of recurring  
reservations with the same parameters for each reservation in the series.  
Once defined, each of the reservations is treated as a single, unique  
reservation that can be modified (except for its name) or deleted from the  
MCU. For detailed description of Reservations and recurring  
Reservations, see “Scheduling a New Reservation” on page 2-41.  
Meeting Room - is a conference that has no allocated resources on the  
MCU or a starting date and time. It is defined once but can be activated  
many times. For more details, see see Chapter 5, “Meeting Rooms” on  
page 5-1.  
Operator - a private, one-on-one conference that enables the Operator to  
assist participants without disturbing the On Going Conferences, or  
without being heard by other conference participants. An Operator  
Conference can have up to two participants only: the operator and a  
participant. For more details, see Chapter 7, “Defining an Operator  
Conference” on page 7-5.  
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Both Standard and Meeting Room conferences have the same conference  
parameters. The difference between them is the method by which they are  
scheduled and started, and what happens to the conference once it ends.  
IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Interactive Voice Response (IVR) is an application that allows participants to  
communicate with the conferencing system over the telephone or through  
their endpoint’s input device (such as a remote control). IVR automates the  
connection to the conference process and enables the participant to perform  
various operations during the On Going Conference. By combining the input  
of the caller with the menu-driven scripts, participants can call the conference  
dial-in number and use a touch-tone telephone or the endpoint’s remote  
control to interact with the conferencing system. The IVR Services are  
assigned at the conference level, and different conferences may use different  
IVR Services, or the same IVR Service may be used for all conferences.  
The Entry Queue Service is a subset of the IVR Service and behaves in the  
same way. An Entry Queue is a special routing lobby to which one or several  
dial-in numbers are assigned. Participants connect to this lobby and are routed  
to their destination conferences according to the conference Numeric ID or  
password that they enter using touch-tone signals (DTMF codes). Different  
Entry Queues can be defined for video and Audio Only participants, or the  
same video Entry Queue can be used by audio and video participants  
provided that the audio algorithm is set to G.711 (telephone standard).  
Entry Queues remain in a passive state when there are no participants in the  
queue and they are automatically activated when a participant dials the Entry  
Queue number.  
For more information on Entry Queue definition, see Chapter 5, “Meeting  
Rooms and Entry Queues”.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
MCU Configuration and Audio Only Conferences  
The functional modules (cards) installed in the MCU determine what kind of  
conference can run on the MCU.  
The Audio+ card is required to run IVR-enabled conferences and Entry  
Queue and Audio Only conferences. If no such card is available, an error  
message is displayed when defining any of these conferences.  
T1-CAS participants are supported only with the Audio+12/24, Audio+24/48  
and Audio+48/96 cards.  
It is not possible to mix an ISDN Network Service and a T1-CAS Network  
Service on the same Net-2/Net-4/Net-8 Network Interface module. Therefore,  
to run both ISDN and T1-CAS conferences simultaneously, you must install  
two separate the Net-2/Net-4/Net-8 cards. IP or IP+ cards are required to run  
conferences that include VoIP participants.  
IP+ cards from version 4.23 or higher are required for conferences that  
include SIP participants. IP (12 or 24) cards are sufficient for H.323-only  
conferences.  
The VTX 1000 connection is supported with the Audio+12/24, Audio+24/48  
and Audio+48/96 cards and the MGC-25.  
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Participant Roles  
Conference participants can have different functions: a standard participant, a  
chairperson, or an operator.  
Standard participant - takes part in the conference, performing basic  
operations via the telephone using the touch-tone signals (DTMF codes).  
Participants can control their broadcasting and listening volume, mute or  
unmute their line, request operator’s assistance, invite new participants  
to the conference, vote and ask questions. The functions that participants  
can perform are defined in the IVR Service. In some cases, a standard  
participant can have the same privileges as the chairperson.  
Chairperson - takes part in the conference but is also the meeting’s  
organizer. The chairperson interacts with other participants in the same  
conference, and can control the conference using a Web browser or the  
DTMF codes. Chairpersons perform all the functions of the standard  
participant but have additional privileges. They can start a voting  
session, grant the floor to participants who wish to ask questions, mute  
and unmute participants, connect and disconnect participants, define  
themselves participant as the conference speaker while muting all other  
participants and place participants on hold. Some chairperson functions  
can be performed only via the Web browser. Functions that can be  
performed using the DTMF codes, are determined in the IVR Service.  
Operator - can perform all the chairperson’s functions and additional  
operator-specific functions. The operator can control and monitor all On  
Going Conferences simultaneously as well as perform general  
configuration and maintenance operations, but does not have to  
participate in a conference in order to control it. During On Going  
Conferences, the operator can move participants from one conference to  
another, assist participants who need help, terminate the conference  
before its scheduled time and join the conference. In addition, operators  
can identify participants as VIPs, move them up or down in the Q&A  
queue, and give them special attention. Operators perform all activities  
via the MGC Manager or the MGC WebCommander.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
Participant Connection to Conference  
Participant connection to a conference is determined by the connection type  
(dial-in or dial-out), conference type (Attended, Unattended) and service  
(IVR, Entry Queue, Meet-Me Per Conference).  
Participant Connection Types  
Conference participants can connect to the conference by calling the  
conference (dial-in) or when the conference initiates the call to the participant  
(dial-out) at the beginning of or during the On Going Conference.  
Conferences can include only dial-in participants, only dial-out participants or  
both kinds of participants.  
Dial-in Participant  
In a conference that includes dial-in participants, the participants may be  
defined in advance and identified by their Calling Line Identifier (CLI)  
number, IP address or alias once they connect to the conference. The  
conference can include anonymous, undefined participants, who were not  
defined by the operator or meeting organizer prior to the conference start.  
They connect to the conference if they dial the conference dial-in number and  
have entered the appropriate password (if one was assigned to the  
conference), or by means of an Entry Queue. Conferences that include  
undefined dial-in participants must be defined as Standard - Meet Me Per  
Conference or Meeting Room conferences.  
Dial-out Participant  
In a conference that includes dial-out participants, participants can be called  
individually by the meeting organizer or by the operator or automatically by  
the system. In the automatic (blast dial-out) mode, the system treats the  
participants as a group and calls them all to connect them to the conference.  
Dial-out participants must be defined by the meeting organizer or operator,  
usually during the conference definition.  
Conference Access for Dial-in Participants  
A conference may be accessed directly by dial-in participants or through an  
Entry Queue or conference IVR queue.  
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Direct Dial-In Access  
Participants can dial directly into the conference using the following methods:  
Using the MCU dial-in number and defining the participants prior to the  
conference start. Participants are provided with the MCU dial-in number.  
When they connect to the MCU they are routed to their corresponding  
conference according to their Calling Line Identifier (CLI) number.  
Meet Me Per Conference - Assigning a dial-in number to each  
conference and defining the conference as Meet Me, allowing undefined  
participants to connect to the conference.  
MCU  
Conference1  
Numeric ID: 1222  
Dial-in number: 9251222  
IP Endpoint  
9251222  
Network  
ISDN/PSTN  
Endpoint  
ISDN/PSTN  
Endpoint  
Conference2  
Numeric ID: 1223  
Dial-in number: 9251223  
IP Network Service  
Prefix - 925  
Figure 2-1: Direct Conference Access  
The meeting organizer or operator assigns a dial-in phone number to each  
conference designated as a Meet Me Per Conference or Meeting Room. The  
conference dial-in number is given to all the conference participants who use  
it to directly connect to the conference. Using this mode, any participant who  
dials the conference number can connect to the conference until all the MCU  
resources are utilized or the maximum number of participants is reached.  
The Meet Me Per conference is the basis for the Meeting Rooms definition.  
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H.323 participants dial the IP Network Service Prefix and the conference  
numeric ID. To simplify matters, the Network Service Prefix and the ISDN  
number prefix can be set to be the same number as the local phone exchange  
(e.g. 925) and the conference Numeric ID can be a four digit number  
matching the ISDN number allocated to the conference (e.g. 1222), so  
participants who dial 9251222 connect to conference1.  
SIP participants connecting within the organization, dial the conference name  
or numeric ID. For example, Conference1 or 1222.  
Such a conference may be defined as:  
Standard with Meet Me per Conference and Allow Undefined  
Participants selected (No Entry Queue Access or IVR)  
Meeting Room with Allow Undefined Participants selected (No Entry  
Queue Access or IVR)  
For more information about Meet-Me per Conference and Meeting Rooms,  
see Chapter 5, “Defining a New Audio Only Meeting Room”, page 5-4.  
In all conferences with “undefined” dial-in participants, the conference or Entry  
Queue dial-in number may be automatically assigned by the MCU. The number  
is taken from the dial-in numbers defined in the ISDN/T1-CAS Network Service.  
Entry Queue Access  
Entry Queue is a call routing method in which all participants dial the same  
dial-in number. Participants are guided by voice prompts which are part of the  
Entry Queue Service. The Entry Queue makes it possible to use a limited  
number of PSTN/ISDN/T1-CAS dial-in numbers for all the conferences and  
to use toll-free numbers for conferences which are charged to the meeting  
organizers.  
Entry Queues that were defined for video conferencing can also be used for  
Audio Only conferences, so there is no need to define separate Entry Queues  
for Audio Only conferences. When the Entry Queue Access option is  
designated for a conference, the participants connecting to that conference  
follow a two-stage process:  
1. Participants connect to an Entry Queue, where they are routed to their  
conference in one of two ways:  
Automatically, according to the Numeric ID or conference  
password, depending on the MCU configuration  
or  
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Wait for the Operator’s assistance. The Entry Queue Service is set to  
Attended mode (on hold for Operator assistance).  
2. Participants join the conference in one of the following ways:  
Directly, without any additional operation from the participant’s  
endpoint.  
Through the conference IVR queue where they enter the conference  
entry password, chairperson password or additional information.  
Wait for the Operator’s assistance. The IVR Service assigned to the  
conference is set to Attended mode (On Hold for Operator  
Assistance).  
MCU  
Conference1  
Numeric ID: 1234  
Password: 34567  
IP Endpoint  
1234  
1234  
1300  
9251222  
Network  
ISDN/PSTN  
Endpoint  
Numeric ID: 1222  
ISDN/PSTN  
Endpoint  
IP Network Service  
Prefix - 925  
Conference2  
Numeric ID: 1300  
Password: 71356  
Figure 2-2: Dial-in connection via Entry Queue with Numeric ID  
In the example in Figure 2-2, one or several dial-in numbers are allocated to  
an Entry Queue. In addition, a numeric ID is assigned to each conference and  
a conference password and chairperson password may be defined. Conference  
participants are provided with the dial-in number string (H.323) or URI (SIP)  
and the appropriate conference numeric ID and passwords. When participants  
dial-in using the number they were given, they connect to the Entry Queue  
where they are requested to enter the appropriate conference Numeric ID or  
password, depending on the MCU configuration. According to this numeric  
ID or passwords, participants are routed to the appropriate conference.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
When an IVR Service is assigned to the conference, participants are guided to  
the conference by voice prompts to use DTMF codes and are requested to  
enter the required (conference/chairperson) password. They can also be  
prompted for additional information such as their billing code.  
IVR Access  
The IVR Service and the Entry Queue Access can be used for Attended and  
Unattended conferences. The conference password is used to provide security  
for the conference.  
In all Audio and Video conferences, the IVR Service must be assigned to the  
conference to enable DTMF code input by the participant and chairperson.  
In IVR-enabled conferences, the caller enters the conference IVR queue as  
part of the connection process. Participants connect to the conference IVR  
queue by dialing the conference dial-in numbers. Using the telephone keypad,  
participants input the required information to menu driven scripts and voice  
prompts that are part of the IVR Service. Once the correct information is  
entered, the participants are connected to the conference.  
MCU  
Conference1  
Numeric ID: 1222  
Password: 34567  
IP phone  
9251222  
Network  
ISDN/PSTN phone  
IP phone  
IP Network Service  
Prefix - 925  
Conference2  
Numeric ID: 1223  
Password: 71356  
Figure 2-3: Dial-in connection via IVR system  
In the example in Figure 2-3, a dial-in number and a numeric ID are assigned  
to each conference. In addition, an IVR Service is also assigned to the  
conference. When the callers dial in either the conference dial-in number or  
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string, they are routed to the appropriate conference, and they enter the  
conference IVR queue. In the IVR Queue, they are prompted to enter the  
conference password and other information which they enter using the  
telephone touch-tone keypads.  
The callers are admitted to the conference when they have keyed in the  
appropriate conference password and/or chairperson password.  
In the system, such a conference may be defined as:  
Standard with IVR Service  
Meeting Room with IVR Service  
Conference Access for Dial-out Participants  
In unattended Audio Only conferences with no IVR Service assigned to them,  
dial-out participants (operator dial-out or system dial-out) are connected  
directly to the conference without going through an Entry Queue or an IVR  
Queue.  
In IVR-enabled Audio Only conferences or in conferences designated as  
Entry Queue Access, dial-out participants enter the IVR queue where they  
may be requested to enter the conference password or any digit to confirm the  
connection.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
Defining New On Going Audio Conferences  
This section describes how to define a new Standard Audio Only conference.  
An Audio+ card must be installed in your MGC unit in order to run an Audio Only  
conference that uses the IVR Service.  
To define an On Going Audio Only Conference:  
1. In the Browser pane, expand the MCU tree.  
2. Right-click the On Going Conferences icon and then click New  
Conference.  
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The Conference Properties dialog box opens, allowing you to define the  
various conference parameters.  
When defining a Standard conference, the Properties dialog box shows  
four setup tabs. The Meet Me Per Conference tab is displayed when  
defining Meeting Rooms and Meet Me Per conferences.  
All the properties of an On Going audio conference are logically grouped  
in these setup tabs:  
General – lets you define the basic conference parameters, such as  
name, duration, password and type of conference access.  
Settings – lets you define the conference media options and  
technical parameters, such as audio algorithm and encryption.  
Participants – lets you set options for participant connections, and  
add participants from the Participants database/template file, or  
define new participants.  
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Meet Me per Conference – lets you define the properties of Meeting  
Rooms and Meet Me Per Conferences. This dialog box is enabled  
only when the Meet Me Per Conf option is selected in the General  
properties or when defining Meeting Rooms.  
Recording – lets you define recording options for the current  
conference.  
If you are defining a conference that is accessed through an Entry Queue, you do  
not need to define the Meet Me per Conference parameters.  
General Properties  
In the Conference Properties- General dialog box, you can define the general  
properties of an Audio Only conference, such as name, duration, conference  
type, supported networks and passwords.  
3. Define the following General properties parameters:  
Table 2-1: Conference Properties - General  
Field/Option  
Description  
Name  
Enter a unique name using up to 80 characters. Naming the  
conference is mandatory.  
Note: If the same name is already used by another  
conference, Meeting Room, Entry Queue, or Reservation in  
the same or partially overlapping time frame, when you save  
the conference on the MCU, an error message is displayed  
requesting you to enter a different name.  
Duration  
Billing  
Define the duration of the conference using the format  
HH:MM (default 2:00, maximum 99:59).  
For example, to define a duration of 30 minutes, enter 0:30.  
For duration of 90 minutes, enter 01:30.  
Enter the conference billing code if one is allocated to the  
conference.  
Note: If a reservation system is used, it can allocate a billing  
code. The Billing code can also be defined by the conference  
chairperson or by means of the DTMF codes for the  
conference while the conference is running.  
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Table 2-1: Conference Properties - General (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
MCU  
Displays the name of the MCU to which you are currently  
connected (read-only).  
Conf. Entry  
Password  
Enter a numeric password that participants will need to enter  
in order to access the conference. If left blank, the MCU  
automatically assigns the password to the conference once  
the conference definition is completed (provided the MCU is  
configured to automatically assign passwords). For more  
details about the MCU configuration, see the MGC  
Administrator’s Guide, Chapter 5, “Edit system.cfg”.  
Note: This field is applicable only to IVR-enabled  
conferences that are configured to prompt for the entry  
password, or to conferences accessed from an Entry Queue  
using passwords as the routing method.  
Web/  
Chairperson  
Password  
Enter a numeric password for participants to use to identify  
themselves as the conference chairperson. This password is  
only required in IVR-enabled conferences that are  
configured to prompt for the chairperson password.  
Note: This password is also used to monitor the conference  
from the WebCommander application.  
Numeric ID  
A unique Numeric ID (NID) is assigned to each conference  
as a unique identification number. It is used for accessing the  
conference from the Entry Queue and as part of the dialing  
string when dialing into the conference from an H.323  
endpoint. The Numeric ID can be assigned manually or  
automatically.  
To manually assign the NID, enter a unique number of digits  
defined in the “system.cfg” file. If you do not assign the  
Numeric ID, the MCU automatically assigns a number after  
the completion of the conference definition, when the  
conference is saved on the MCU.  
Note: If the MCU is configured to support only automatic  
assignment of Numeric IDs, then this field is disabled and the  
system automatically assigns a Numeric ID after you save  
the conference on the MCU.  
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Table 2-1: Conference Properties - General (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Entry Queue  
Access  
Select this option when a single-dial Entry Queue is used for  
participant access to all conferences. Participants are routed  
from the Entry Queue to their “Home” conference using the  
conference Numeric ID or password, depending on the MCU  
configuration.  
Meet Me Per  
Conf  
Select this option to enable undefined participants to connect  
to a conference by dialing the conference dial-in number.  
Undefined participants are those who were not defined prior  
to the conference start.  
When this option is selected, a dial-in number (ISDN  
conference by the system or manually by the operator.  
If the Entry Queue Access option is selected for the  
conference, and you do not want to assign an additional  
ISDN dial-in number to the conference, do not select this  
option.  
Selecting this option activates the Meet Me per Conference  
tab. To define the Meet Me per Conference properties, see  
“Defining a New Audio Only Meeting Room” on page 5-4.  
Note: If a conference is set as both Entry Queue Access and  
Meet Me Per Conf to which a separate ISDN dial-in number  
is assigned, participants can connect to the conference by  
means of the Entry Queue and directly using this number. If  
you do not require the direct dialing to the conference or you  
want to conserve the number of dial-in numbers, select  
either the Meet Me Per Conf option or the Entry Queue  
Access option.  
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Table 2-1: Conference Properties - General (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
User Defined  
1-3  
Enter general information for the conference, such as the  
company name, contact person’s name, email or telephone  
number, or any other required information.  
Note:  
User Defined fields are displayed only if the Show User  
Defined Fields in Conference Parameters option is  
selected in the Database Manager -> Defaults ->User  
Defined Defaults.  
The titles of the User Defined fields can be modified in  
the Database Manager -> Defaults -> User Defined  
Defaults and loaded to the MGC Manager application.  
For a detailed description on how to load the user defined  
default titles, see the MGC Manager User’s Guide,  
Volume I, Chapter 3.  
Conference Type Select the type of conference:  
Standard – Select this option to define a conference that  
will be deleted from the MCU once it is terminated, and  
whose resources are allocated to its participants at the  
end of the definition process.  
Meeting Room – Select this option to define a  
conference that remains permanently on the MCU. It  
exists inactive, without resource allocated to it and can  
be activated repeatedly, when the first participant  
connects to it. It is terminated when the last participant  
exits.  
Operator – Select this option to define an Operator  
Conference. An Operator Conference enables Operator  
Assistance and managing participant connections to the  
conference in attended conferencing services.  
Media  
Select Audio, to define an Audio Only conference.  
Note: In the Audio Look and Feel mode, Audio is  
automatically selected.  
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Table 2-1: Conference Properties - General (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Supported  
Network  
Select the type of network to be used by the conference  
participants.  
IP – Only SIP and H.323 participants can join this  
conference.  
Note: This option enables you to select an audio algorithm  
specially suited for IP networks.  
IP / ISDN / ATM / MPI / T1-CAS – Participants using all  
types of network connections can join this conference.  
Remarks  
Using up to 300 characters, you can enter any text regarding  
the conference. This text will be included with the conference  
properties and is also saved to the CDR file as part of the  
conference record to be retrieved later.  
To add a new remark, enter text in the Remarks box, and  
then click the Update Remark button.  
Note: If the text is too long, split it into several remarks,  
updating the text after each remark. At the scheduling stage,  
only one remark can be entered. Additional remarks can be  
entered during the On Going Conference.  
Remarks History Displays all remarks that were entered or updated for this  
conference by operators and were saved to the CDR file.  
This field can be read during the conference but not at the  
reservation stage. Entries are shown in ascending order  
(latest entry showing at top of list).  
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Settings Parameters  
4. Click the Settings tab to define the conference settings.  
The Properties - Settings dialog box opens.  
The setup parameters in the Conference Properties - Settings dialog box  
are grouped in two main panes: General Settings and Media Settings.  
By default, only the Basic settings are displayed when you first open this  
dialog box. These are the parameters that you will usually need to  
modify.  
5. If you want to change the system defaults for the advanced parameters,  
click the Advanced >> button to view and modify additional settings for  
each of the main panes.  
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The Advanced options remain on display until you click the <<Basic  
button again. The MGC Manager remembers the last dialog box setting.  
In most conference definitions you do not need to modify the Advanced  
parameters.  
All the fields in the Settings dialog box display the default values defined  
in the MGC Database Manager - Conference Defaults according to the  
conference type selected in the Properties - General dialog box.  
For more details on the Conference Defaults definition, see the MGC  
Manager User’s Guide, Volume II, “Using a Database”.  
6. Define the following basic settings:  
Table 2-2: Conference Properties - Basic Settings  
Field/Option  
Description  
General Settings - Basic  
Encryption If you are defining an IP Only conference, select this  
option to enable data encryption on the conference  
level. In that case, all participants must be encrypted in  
order to connect to the conference.  
Note: This option is enabled only in IP Only  
conferences. For a detailed description, see the MGC  
Manager User’s Guide Volume II, Chapter 1, “Advanced  
Conference Settings”.  
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Table 2-2: Conference Properties - Basic Settings (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Enable IVR  
Service  
Select this option to enable IVR (Interactive Voice  
Response) Services for the conference. IVR Services  
enable voice menus for guiding participants’  
connections to conferences and interacting with the  
conference from the participant or chairperson  
telephone using touch-tone telephone codes (DTMF).  
When the IVR Service option is enabled, additional  
fields are activated.  
When the IVR Service is disabled, the participants are  
unable to use DTMF codes to control the conference or  
perform any operation during the conference.  
If IVR Service is disabled and the Entry Queue Access  
is enabled, participants connect to the conference  
directly from the Entry Queue.  
If IVR Service and Entry Queue Access are disabled,  
only defined participants can connect to the conference.  
Undefined dial-in participants can connect only if the  
Meet Me Per Conf option is enabled for the conference.  
For detailed information about IVR Message services  
and setup, see Chapter 5, “IVR and Entry Queue  
Services”.  
Message  
Service Name  
Select the IVR Service to be used during this  
conference from the list of currently defined IVR  
Message Services. The IVR Message Service includes  
voice messages to be played when participants wait in  
the IVR queue or during the conference. It also includes  
DTMF codes for operations participants can perform  
during the conference.  
Note: If left blank, the default IVR Service is used (if  
one is set as default). For more details, see Chapter 5,  
“Setting an IVR Message Service as Default”.  
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Table 2-2: Conference Properties - Basic Settings (Continued)  
Field/Option Description  
VTX 1000  
Select this option if participants are using the VTX 1000  
PSTN endpoint for the same wide band, high quality  
audio used by video participants. The connection  
between the VTX 1000 and the conference is  
established through a modem, and therefore it requires  
the allocation of wide band resources. These resources  
are allocated and maintained throughout the call, even  
if the call disconnects or drops to narrow band mid call.  
Note: VTX 1000 must be enabled at the MCU level in  
the system.cfg file. For a detailed description of the flag,  
see MGC Administrator’s Guide, Chapter 5, “Edit  
“system.cfg””.  
General Settings - Advanced  
On Hold  
Select this option to place the conference on hold.  
While in the On Hold state, all the participants hear the  
background music.  
Clear this check box to reinstate the conference.  
Note: A conference on hold can be released and  
placed on hold during an IVR-enabled On Going  
Conference.  
Enable Invite  
Select this option to enable the Invite feature. When  
selected, participants in the conference are able to  
invite new participants during the On Going  
Conference. In this mode, the participants are moved  
out of the conference temporarily and can dial-out to the  
invitee.  
Note: This option can be enabled only during the  
conference definition stage of an IVR-enabled  
conference.  
SilenceIT  
Enables automatic muting of noisy lines during  
IVR-enabled conferences.  
Conference Lock Select this option to lock the conference to undefined  
(Meet Me) dial-in participants and prevent them from  
joining the conference once it has started.  
Note: A locked conference can be unlocked during an  
On Going Conference.  
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Table 2-2: Conference Properties - Basic Settings (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Mute Meet Me  
Parties  
Select this option to automatically mute all undefined  
dial-in participants once they are connected to the  
conference. The participants can then be individually  
unmuted by the operator or the conference chairperson  
(through the WebCommander).  
Note: Valid for Meet Me Per Conference, Meeting  
Rooms and Entry Queue Access conferences and  
reservations.  
Start Conference Select this option to indicate that the conference will  
Requires  
Chairperson  
only start when the participant defined as a chairperson  
connects to the conference.  
The amount of time the conference waits for the  
chairperson to connect (before it is automatically  
terminated) is defined by a flag in the system.cfg file.  
Participants who connect to the conference while  
waiting for the chairperson to connect are automatically  
placed on hold and hear background music.  
When the check box is cleared, the conference will start  
at its predefined time or when the first participant  
connects to it.  
Note: This option is enabled only when an IVR Service  
is assigned to the conference.  
Terminate  
Select this option to automatically end the conference  
Conference after once the conference chairperson disconnects from the  
Chairperson  
Exits  
conference. After the chairperson exits the conference,  
the conference shuts down.  
Note: This option is enabled only when an IVR Service  
is assigned to the conference.  
Auto Termination Select this option to automatically end the conference  
as defined by the Before First Join and After Last Quit  
fields.  
Empty conferences still use resources that were  
reserved for them. By ending the conference, this  
option saves resources and billing costs.  
Before First Join No participant has connected to the conference for a  
x Min  
predetermined time, and the conference is idle. The  
period is defined in the Before First Join x Min field.  
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Table 2-2: Conference Properties - Basic Settings (Continued)  
Field/Option Description  
After Last Quit x All the participants have disconnected from the  
Min  
conference, and the conference is idle for a  
predetermined time. The period is defined in the After  
Last Quit x Min field.  
Media Settings - Basic  
Audio Alg This parameter determines the audio compression  
ratio. The higher the ratio, the more processing  
resources are required. Select the preferred audio  
algorithm for the type of conference you define:  
56(G711) 56(G711) – (default). In mixed network  
conferences this is the only available option and  
therefore the field is read-only.  
8(G729/G723.1) – Available only for VoIP (IP Only)  
conferences.  
Note: When the VTX 1000 check box is selected, the  
system automatically uses the G.722.7 algorithm for the  
connection between the endpoint and the conference.  
Roll Call  
The Roll Call feature of the IVR Message Service is  
used to record participants names and to play them  
back when participants enter or leave a conference.  
The chairperson can request the system to play the  
names of all connected conference participants at any  
time during the conference.  
To enable this option, the Roll Call option and fields  
must be enabled in the IVR Service assigned to the  
conference.  
Note: If the Roll Call option is disabled for the  
conference but enabled in the assigned IVR Service,  
the participant name is still recorded since the Roll Call  
can be enabled by the chairperson during the On Going  
Conference.  
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Table 2-2: Conference Properties - Basic Settings (Continued)  
Field/Option Description  
Entry Tone / Roll Select this option to play an audio tone to all connected  
Call  
Announcement  
participants when a new participant connects to the  
conference. (This tone is not heard by the connecting  
participant.) The tone is embedded in the MGC unit.  
If the Roll Call option is enabled for the conference, the  
Entry Tone is replaced by a playback of the recorded  
participant name followed by a message “... has joined  
the conference”.  
End Time Alert  
Tone x Min  
Select this option to play the end of conference  
reminder tone. This tone is played once, to all the  
connected participants, x minutes before the end of the  
conference. The tone is embedded in the MGC unit. At  
the same time that the tone is played, the Conference  
icon is replaced with the End of Conference icon.  
Note: If Auto Extend (automatic extension of the  
conference) is enabled for the MCU in the “confer.cfg”,  
selecting this option also enables the automatic  
extension of conference duration for this conference.  
For more details see the MGC Administrator’s Guide,  
Chapter 5, “MCU Utilities.”  
Exit Tone / Roll  
Call  
Announcement  
Select this option to play the exit tone to all the  
connected participants when a participant disconnects  
from the conference. The tone is embedded in the MGC  
unit.  
If the Roll Call option is enabled for the conference, the  
Exit Tone is replaced by a playback of the recorded  
participant’s name and the voice message “... has left  
the conference”.  
Audio Mix Depth Indicate how many of the loudest voices speaking at the  
same time will be heard. The value 3 indicates that the  
three loudest participants speaking at the same time will  
be heard. Maximum number of participants that can be  
mixed is 5.  
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Participants  
Participants can be added to the On Going Conference either by selecting the  
participant templates from the Participant database or by defining them.  
When defining a participant during the definition of an On Going Conference,  
or after it has started, the participants default parameters are set according to  
the conference media and type. For example, when defining the participant  
during an On Going Audio Only conference, only Audio participants can be  
defined.  
Dial-in participants can be defined or undefined. Undefined dial-in  
participants can connect to an Entry Queue Access conference, a Meeting  
Room or a Meet Me Per Conference, without prior scheduling as long as they  
know the conference dial-in number, the conference password or numeric ID  
(depending on the MCU configuration) and the conference start date and  
time. This mode is usually used in unattended, conferences.  
New Participants can be defined in one of the following methods:  
From the Conference Properties dialog box when scheduling the  
conference or during the On Going Conference.  
From the conference right-click menu or the Add Participant icon during  
On Going Conference.  
Participant template that is stored in the Participant Database or in the User  
Template file can be used to add participants to conferences without defining  
their parameters. The parameters are taken from the template. The definitions  
of the Participant Template in the User Template or in the Participants  
Database are described in the MGC Manager User’s Guide, Volume II.  
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To add participants to a conference:  
7. Click the Participants tab to add participants to the conference.  
The Properties - Participants dialog box opens.  
If the conference includes dial-out participants, they should be defined  
here or assigned from a template. You have to define whether the dial-out  
participants will be automatically called by the MCU at the conference  
start time or if they will be manually connected by the operator or  
conference chairperson.  
If the Meet Me Per Conf option is selected in the Properties - General  
tab, you can allow undefined dial-in participants to connect to the  
conference by selecting the Allow Undefined Participants option. This  
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option is automatically selected (and cannot be cleared) when defining  
Meeting Rooms or Entry Queue Access conferences.  
T1-CAS participants can be connected to conferences if T1-CAS is enabled  
for the conference. The appropriate flag must be set in the system.cfg file and  
a T1-CAS Network Service must be defined in the system. For more  
information, see the Administrator’s Guide, Chapter 3, “Completing the T1-  
CAS Network Service Definition” and "Assigning the T1-CAS Network Service  
to the Net-2/Net-4/Net-8 Card".  
8. If required, add participants to the conference using the following  
options:  
Table 2-3: Conference Properties - Participants  
Field/Option  
Description  
Pre-Defined  
Participants  
Lists the names of participants defined in the source file  
that contains predefined participants. The source can  
be a Participant database, User template file or an  
LDAP directory (when available). The list is empty if no  
source was selected in the Pre-Defined Participant file  
box, or if no participant was defined. To list participants  
in this box, select the appropriate source file in the Pre-  
defined Participants file box.  
Search  
Use this option when the list is very long, to display only  
those participant names that match a particular  
character string.  
Type the string in the Search text box.  
As each character is typed, all participants starting with  
the specified character string are displayed in the  
Pre-Defined Participants list.  
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Table 2-3: Conference Properties - Participants (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Displays the full path and file name of the selected User  
Pre-Defined  
Participants File Template file or database from which the Pre-Defined  
Participants list is read.  
To select the appropriate participant template source:  
Click From Database to select another database  
Group. The Open Parties in Database dialog box  
opens, letting you select the database and Group  
from which the Participant templates should be  
listed.  
Click Browse to load a different User Template file,  
and use the standard Windows convention to locate  
the required file.  
Click Directory to list participants defined in an  
LDAP-compatible directory.  
Conference  
Participants  
Lists the names of the participants who are currently  
assigned to the conference.  
To add selected participants from the selected database  
Group, User Template file or LDAP directory to the  
conference:  
Add Participant  
Click the name of the participant in the Pre-Defined  
Participants list.  
Click the Add Participant (>>) button.  
The participant's name appears in the Conference  
Participants list.  
To remove a participant from the conference:  
Click the name of the participant in the Conference  
Participants list.  
Delete  
Participant  
Click the Delete Participant button.  
The participant's name is removed from the Conference  
Participants list and from the conference but not from  
the database or User Template file.  
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Table 2-3: Conference Properties - Participants (Continued)  
Field/Option Description  
Allow Undefined Select this option to let undefined participants to  
Parties  
connect to the conference. When enabled, undefined  
participants can connect to the conference until the  
maximum allowed number of participants (Max  
Participants) is reached, or until the MCU resources  
allocated to the conference are used up.  
Note: This option is automatically selected when the  
Meet Me per Conf or Entry Queue Access options are  
selected in the Properties - General tab.  
Min Participants  
Define the total number of participants for which the  
system reserves resources. This number should include  
defined as well as undefined participants.  
For example, if the conference includes two defined  
participants (dial-in or dial-out) and you want the system  
to reserve resources for three additional undefined  
participants, enter 5 in the Min Participants box.  
If you enter 0, no resources will be reserved for the  
conference. Participants will be able to connect to the  
conference if there are available resources.  
Note: The total number of conference participants is  
limited by the value set in the Max Participants  
parameter, or by the maximum number of participants  
per conference supported by the MCU.  
Max Participants Enter the maximum number of participants who can  
connect to the conference at one time. The maximum  
number is calculated taking into account both the  
defined and undefined participants.  
Use this option to save resources for other conferences.  
When set to Auto, the maximum number of participants  
is determined by the maximum number of participants in  
a conference as supported by the MCU, or the by the  
availability of MCU resources.  
Select this option to designate an operator-controlled  
dial-out conference connection. When this option is  
checked, the participants remain in standby state until  
the operator manually connects each of the dial-out  
participants to the conference.  
Dial-Out  
Manually  
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Table 2-3: Conference Properties - Participants (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
New  
Click this button to define a new participant and add to  
the list of participants of this On Going Conference.  
You can save the new participant defined by this  
database or in the current User Template file that is  
listed in the Pre-Defined Participants File box.  
If you do not save the new participant's definition in the  
database or in the User Template file, the participant’s  
properties will be deleted once the On Going  
Conference ends.  
For a detailed description of participant definition, see  
“Defining Participant Properties” on page 2-49.  
9. Use one of the following methods to list participants in the Predefined  
Participants list and add participants to the conference:  
Add participants from the database  
Add participants from the User Template file  
To list participants from the database:  
a. Click the From database... button to display the list of participants  
stored in the database in the Pre-Defined Participants.  
If you are not logged into the database, the Database dialog box  
opens.  
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b. Enter your Login Name and Password and click OK.  
The Open Parties in Database dialog box opens.  
c. If more than one database is configured in your system, select the  
appropriate database from the Database Name list.  
d. Filter the list of participants by clicking the Name and/or Label  
check boxes, entering the appropriate character string in the Name  
field and/or selecting the appropriate label from the drop-down list.  
The Group option is enabled by default, displaying the highest  
group in the Groups hierarchy to which the logged in user has  
access. You may select another group from the Groups hierarchy  
list. Only groups to which you have access, are listed in the Groups  
list.  
e. Click OK. The list of all the participants in the filtered category is  
displayed in the Pre-Defined Participants list, and the name of the  
participant’s Group is displayed in the Pre-Defined Participants File  
You can now add names from this list to the Conference Participants  
f. In the Pre-defined Participants list, select the participants to add to  
the conference and click the Add  
button.  
To add participants from the User Template file:  
a. Click the Browse button to list the User Template files stored on  
your computer.  
The Browse dialog box opens letting you select the User Template  
file (.usr).  
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b. Using standard windows conventions, select the User Template file  
and click Open.  
The participants in the User Template file are listed in the Pre-  
defined Participants list.  
c. In the Pre-defined Participants list, select the participants to add to  
the conference and click the Add  
button.  
Recording  
This dialog box is used to enable recording the audio channel of the  
conference. It is intended for use with the ReadiRecorder.  
To enable recording for an On Going Conference:  
10. Click the Recording tab.  
The Recording dialog box opens.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
11. Define the following parameters to record the audio channel of the  
conference:  
Table 2-4: Conference Properties - Recording  
Field/Option  
Description  
Enable Recording  
Select this option to enable recording.  
Recording Link  
Name  
If you enabled recording, select the required  
Recording Link from the list of the defined links. If  
left blank, the default recording link will be used.  
The recording link defines the connection  
parameters between the conference and the  
recording system.  
Note: To view the Recording Links defined for the  
MCU, double-click Recording Links under the MCU  
Configuration icon.  
Start Recording  
Select when to start recording the conference:  
Immediately - when the conference starts, even  
if no participant is connected  
Upon Request - the recording starts when the  
chairperson sends the appropriate request by  
DTMF codes or by the MGC Manager operator.  
For more information about recording the audio channel of a conference,  
see chapter 8, "Recording".  
Completing the Conference Definition  
12. To complete the conference definition procedure, click OK from any of  
the Conference Properties tabs.  
The Properties dialog box closes. If all the properties are configured  
correctly, and if there are sufficient MCU resources to run the  
conference, the new conference is added to the On Going Conferences  
list in the Browser pane of the main window, and starts immediately. You  
can click the conference icon to view the status data in the Status and  
Monitor pane of the MGC Manager main window.  
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Resolving Scheduling Conflicts  
Upon completion of scheduling a Reservation or an On Going Conference,  
the system checks for scheduling conflicts for individual participants.  
A scheduling conflict for a participant results when two or more conferences  
are set up to occur at the same time or at overlapping times and contain one  
of the following parameters:  
Participants with the same name  
Participants with the same ISDN or T1-CAS phone numbers  
Participants with the same IP address or Alias  
Depending on the connection type that was defined for the participant, MGC  
Manager looks for specific conflict criteria to determine if the participant is  
double-booked. Table 2-5 lists these criteria:  
Table 2-5: Scheduling Conflict Criteria by Connection Type  
Connection Type Conflict Criteria  
Dial-out (ISDN/  
PSTN/T1-CAS  
Name or phone number(s).  
Dial-out IP  
Name and IP address or Alias.  
IP address and Alias (when both provided).  
Dial-in  
Name or phone number.  
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If a conflict is detected in the reservation or in an On Going Conference, the  
Participants Scheduling Conflicts window opens, listing the found data.  
The following information is displayed:  
Table 2-6: Participants Scheduling Conflicts Table  
Field/Option  
Description  
Requested  
Participants  
Lists the names of conflicting participants requested to join  
the conference currently being created.  
Reserved  
Participants  
Lists the names of participants already scheduled in  
previously created conferences whose data match those of  
the newly requested participant.  
Phone/IP  
Lists the phone numbers or IP addresses of all listed  
participants.  
Alias  
Lists the aliases of all listed participants.  
Indicates the participant’s connection type:  
Conn. Type  
Dial-in – participants call the conference  
Dial-out – the system calls the participant  
For the description of connection types, see “Participant  
Connection to Conference” on page 2-8.  
Conf. Name  
Lists the names of the conferences in which each participant  
is defined.  
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Table 2-6: Participants Scheduling Conflicts Table  
Field/Option  
Description  
Indicates the conference type:  
Conf. Type  
Res. – Reservation  
Conf. – On Going Conference  
Start Time  
End Time  
Date and start time of each conference.  
Date and termination time of each conference.  
The MGC Manager application checks for conflicts on the MCU on which the  
reservation is being scheduled, while the WebCommander application checks for  
conflicts on multiple MCUs.  
To resolve the scheduling conflicts for participants:  
1. In the Participants Scheduling Conflicts table, select an action:  
Select the (check boxes of) non-conflicting participants in the  
Requested Participants column, to retain these participants in the  
currently scheduled conference.  
or  
Clear the (check boxes of) conflicting participants in the Requested  
Participants column, to exclude these participants from the currently  
scheduled conference.  
2. Select the required solution, by clicking the appropriate button:  
Include selected participants and schedule - Select this option to  
allow the system to ignore the found conflict information and to  
schedule the conference.  
Back to reservation - Select this option to return to the current  
conference definition without scheduling the conference and to  
modify the required parameters or select other participants.  
Cancel scheduling - Select this option to cancel the current  
conference definition and exit the conference definition mode.  
The window closes and the selected action is applied.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
Listing On Going Conferences  
In the On Going Conferences list, you can view all conferences that are  
currently running.  
To view the On Going Conferences:  
1. Expand the MCU tree, and then expand the On Going Conferences tree.  
The number of On Going Conferences appears between brackets next to  
the On Going Conferences icon and the conferences that are currently  
running are listed below. Each conference is identified by its name, and  
an icon indicating its type and general status.  
On first entry, or if no conferences are running, the On Going  
Conferences list is empty. Additional information regarding the On  
Going Conferences can be viewed in the Status pane.  
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Scheduling a New Reservation  
A Reservation is a conference that is scheduled to start sometime in the  
future. It is saved on the MCU and is automatically started when the  
scheduled date and time arrives. At the end of the conference it is deleted  
from the MCU.  
To schedule a new Reservation:  
1. Expand the MCU tree.  
2. Right-click the Reservations icon, and then click New Reservation.  
The Conference Properties - General dialog box opens, allowing you to  
define the general parameters of the conference. These parameters are  
identical to the standard conference General parameters.  
3. Define the conference general parameters, such as name, Numeric ID,  
passwords and duration. For detailed description of these parameters,  
refer to Table 2-1, "Conference Properties - General." on page 2-16.  
4. Click the Scheduler tab to schedule the conference start date and time.  
The conference will automatically start at the defined date and time.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
The Properties - Scheduler dialog box opens. By default, the system  
displays the current time as the start time of the conference.  
If you do not change the default date and time (current), the defined Reservation  
becomes an On Going Conference and will start immediately.  
5. Define the following parameters:  
Table 2-7: Reservation Properties - Scheduler  
Field/Option  
Description  
Calendar  
Select a date on which the conference should be  
started; select the month and year on the calendar, and  
then click the date.  
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Table 2-7: Reservation Properties - Scheduler (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Starting Time  
To select a time at which the conference should be  
started, set the starting time using either the 12H AM/  
PM or the 24-hour format. (The time format is derived  
Regional Settings.) Highlight the hours or minutes in  
the box and either use the spin buttons to modify the  
displayed time, or type a time directly.  
Reservation  
Recurrence  
Click this button to define a reservation for a  
conference that will be repeated on a regular basis,  
For more details, refer to “Defining Recurrent  
Reservations” on page 2-44.  
6. Click the Settings tab.  
The Conference Properties - Settings dialog box appears.  
Conference, “Settings Parameters” on page 2-21.  
8. Click the Participants tab to add defined participants (mainly dial-out)  
either from a template or to define a new participant. If Meet Me Per  
Conference is selected, access this tab if you want to define the number  
of participants for which the system should save resources and the  
maximum number of participants allowed to connect to this conference.  
For details, see Table , “Defining Participant Properties,” on page 2-49.  
9. If the Meet Me Per Conference option was selected in the General tab,  
click the Meet Me Per Conf tab.  
The Conference Properties - Meet Me Per Conf dialog box appears.  
This tab appears only if the Meet Me Per Conference option is selected in the  
General tab.  
10. Define the Meet Me Per Conf parameters as described in MGC Manager  
User Guide Vol I, Chapter 2.  
11. Click OK to complete the Reservation definition.  
The new Reservation is added to the Reservations list.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
Defining Recurrent Reservations  
You can set up conferences to occur repeatedly by defining the recurrence  
pattern (frequency and day) and range (number of recurrences or the date on  
which they will end). The number of duplicate reservations is derived from  
the number of occurrences defined for the reservation. Each duplicate  
includes the same parameters of the original conference, however, except for  
the Conference Name, you can modify these parameters for the individual  
conference. Defining the Reservation Recurrence parameters can be done in  
two ways:  
When setting up a New Reservation from the Reservations list.  
When setting up a New Reservation from a Reservation Template.  
The recurrence parameters are defined in the Conference Properties -  
Scheduler dialog box.  
To define the recurrence parameters for the reservation:  
1. In the Conference Properties - Scheduler dialog box, select the month,  
year and day of the first conference, and the conference Starting Time,  
as described in Table 2-7, “Reservation Properties - Scheduler,” on  
page 2-42.  
2. Click the Reservation Recurrence button.  
The Reservation Recurrence dialog box opens.  
3. Define the following parameters:  
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Table 2-8: Reservation Recurrence Settings  
Field/Option  
Description  
Select the recurrence frequency:  
Recurrence  
Pattern  
Daily – By default, all the days of the week are  
selected. To exclude a certain day of the week (for  
example, the weekend), clear the check box.  
Weekly – By default, the system selects the day  
of the week as set in the Scheduler calendar for  
the first reservation. You can also define the  
recurrence interval in weeks. For example, if you  
want the reservation to occur every 2 weeks, enter  
the value 2 in the Week(s) on box.  
To define a reservation that recurs twice a week,  
select an additional day of the week at which the  
conference is to be repeated and set the  
interval to 1.  
Recurrence  
Pattern (cont.)  
Monthly – By default, the system sets the day  
according to the day defined for the first  
conference. You can choose either the day of a  
month or a schedule sequence:  
Daily – By default, all the days of the week are  
selected. To exclude a certain day of the week (for  
example, the weekend), clear the check box.  
Weekly – By default, the system selects the day  
of the week as set in the Scheduler calendar for  
the first reservation. You can also define the  
recurrence interval in weeks. For example, if you  
want the reservation to occur every 2 weeks, enter  
the value 2 in the Week(s) on box.  
To define a reservation that recurs twice a week,  
select an additional day of the week at which the  
conference is to be repeated and set the  
interval to 1.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
Table 2-8: Reservation Recurrence Settings (Continued)  
Field/Option Description  
Define the range of reservation recurrences:  
Range of  
Recurrence  
End After [number of] Occurrences – Specify  
after how many recurrences the reservation will  
end. The default value is 1; the range is 1-2000.  
End By [date] – Specify the date for the last  
occurrence of the recurring reservation. If you  
select the Range of Recurrence - End By option,  
the Reservation Recurrence dialog box expands  
to show the calendar in the Ending Date Of  
Recurrence pane. Click the required date in the  
displayed calendar month or select a different  
month using the scroll arrows.  
Note: The MGC Manager calculates the number  
and the date range.  
4. Click OK to apply the settings.  
The Reservation Recurrence dialog box closes. The Scheduler settings of  
the reservation are completed.  
5. Define the remaining conference parameters, as described in Table 2-7,  
“Reservation Properties - Scheduler,” on page 2-42.  
6. Click OK to complete the definition of the new reservation.  
Once the reservation has been defined, the system automatically creates  
the recurring reservations. The name of each of the recurring reservations  
is derived from the name of the first reservation, followed by sequential  
numbers, using the format <name>_X, where X is its sequential order.  
For example, if the first reservation is named “Demo”, and the number of  
occurrences is three, the system creates three reservations, naming the  
first “Demo_1”, the second “Demo_2” and the third “Demo_3”.  
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Listing Reservations  
The Reservations defined on the MCU are stored in the Reservations list.  
To view the Reservations list in the Browser pane:  
Expand the MCU tree, then expand the Reservations tree.  
The reserved conferences are listed in the Browser pane below the  
Reservations icon.  
The number of currently defined reservations appears between brackets  
next to the Reservations icon. Each conference is identified by its name,  
and an icon indicating the Reservation type and status.  
You can view Reservations in the Status pane to check additional  
information about the Reservation, such as its Numeric ID, passwords,  
dial-in numbers and H.323 Network Service Prefix.  
Displaying the List of Reservations in the Status Pane  
Expand the MCU tree and in the Status pane and click the Reservations  
icon  
.
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
End of Conference Reminder  
At a certain time during a conference, the End of Conference Reminder  
icon can appear in the Status or Monitor panes, reminding you (the operator)  
that the conference is due to end. You can then extend the duration of the  
conference if necessary.  
The time interval between the moment that the End of Conference Reminder  
is displayed and the scheduled end of the conference, is a predefined  
parameter that you can configure using the Conf Alert function of the MGC  
Manager Options menu.  
To define the End of Conference Reminder:  
1. On the Options menu, click Conf Alert.  
The Conference End Time Alert dialog box opens.  
2. In the End Conf Alert field, enter or select the value that defines how  
many minutes before the end of the conference the End of Conference  
Reminder is activated. For example, if you enter 5, the End of  
Conference Reminder icon will be displayed five minutes before the end  
of the conference.  
Entering 0 disables the appearance of the warning icon.  
3. Click OK to apply the setting.  
From this point on, the system will display the End of Conference  
Reminder icon x minutes (where x is the value entered in the End Conf  
Alert field) before the end of any On Going Conference. The icon  
remains on display until the conference ends.  
You can extend the duration of the On Going Conference, when needed. For  
details, see Chapter 4, “Changing the Conference Duration” on page 4-53.  
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Defining Participant Properties  
New participants can be defined directly during the conference definition or  
during the On Going Conference. You can also define participant templates  
either in the Participant Templates Database or the User Template file  
To define a new participant:  
1. Use one of the following methods to open the Participant Properties -  
Identification dialog box opens.  
a. In the On Going Conference Properties - Participants dialog box,  
click the New button.  
b. Expand the On Going Conferences list, right-click the icon of the  
conference to which to add the participant, and then click New  
Participant.  
c. Expand the On Going Conferences list, click the icon of the  
conference to which to add the participant, and then click the New  
Participant button  
on the Conference toolbar.  
d. Expand the On Going Conferences list, click the icon of the  
conference to which to add the participant, and then press the  
shortcut key (default key is <F8>)  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
The Participant Properties - Identification dialog box opens.  
2. Define the following parameters:  
Table 2-9: Participant Properties and Identification Dialog Box  
Field/Option  
Description  
Name  
Enter a unique name for the participant, using up to  
80 characters.  
Connection Type  
Select the connection type:  
Dial-in – Participants call the MCU at conference  
time. You provide the participant with the MCU’s  
dial-in number. When selecting this type, the  
Meet Me Per options are enabled. This  
connection type is applicable to ISDN, ATM and  
MPI interfaces.  
Note: Dial-in T1-CAS participants can only  
connect as undefined participants.  
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Table 2-9: Participant Properties and Identification Dialog Box (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Dial-out – At the predefined conference start  
Connection Type  
(cont.)  
time, the MCU calls the participant. When  
defining the participant, you must enter the  
participant’s number.  
Note: This is the only selection available for the  
T1-CAS participant. If the Dial-Out Manually  
option is disabled in the Conference Properties -  
Participant tab, the MCU automatically calls the  
participant at conference time. If this option is  
enabled, the operator must connect the  
participant.  
Interface Type  
Select the network type used by the participant to  
connect to the conference:  
ISDN – for participants connecting via ISDN or  
PSTN lines.  
H.323 – for participants using the H.323 protocol.  
SIP – for participants using a SIP Protocol.  
T1-CAS – for participants using a Channel  
Associated Signaling (CAS) connection.  
Participant definitions differ according to their selected Interface Types.  
ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS Participant Definition  
3. Define the following parameters for ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS participants  
The definition of the Advanced parameters may be skipped for most  
participants, but if you need to change the defaults or define additional  
settings, open the tab.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
Table 2-10: ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS Properties and Identification Dialog Box  
Field/Option Description  
Participant This parameter is enabled for the Dial-out connection  
Numbers  
type, or when the Dial-in Meet Me Per Conference -  
MCU option is selected.  
Type the participant’s number (including country and  
area codes when required) to be dialed by the MCU  
when connecting the participant to the conference.  
If the Meet Me Per MCU option is enabled, the CLI  
number is used to identify the participant and route  
them to the appropriate conference. Enter the  
participant’s CLI number.  
MCU Numbers  
This field is enabled only to Dial-in, Meet Me Per  
MCU participants. Enter the MCU number as  
allocated to the MCU by the carrier. The dial-in  
numbers are defined in the ISDN Network Services -  
Span dialog box.  
If left blank, when the conference starts the MCU  
automatically assigns a dial-in number from the list of  
numbers defined in the ISDN Network Service.  
Note: During an On Going Conference, the MCU  
numbers are listed in the Network+Phone/IP column  
of the main window Status pane. The format (number  
of digits) depends on how the dial-in numbers are  
forwarded from the PBX switch to the MCU and  
whether the PBX truncates part of the number.  
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Table 2-10: ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS Properties and Identification Dialog Box  
Field/Option  
Description  
Extension/  
Identifier String  
Used with multi-step extension dialing and  
participants with PBX or IVR phone extensions. This  
field is used to enter the required data for the dialing.  
The string listed in the Name field consists of the  
following format: (0...9)(Free text)([Ext:  
Extension)(p)(extension number)(p)(extension  
number)(p)(##]). For example,  
9Sales[Ext:p345p222p].  
Each section of the string is explained below:  
0...9 - Any digit between 0 and 9, the digit being  
any number that identifies the participant during a  
DTMF dial-out sequence. For example, when a  
chairperson activates a dial-out session by  
pressing *259, *25 is the DTMF command code  
that activates the dial-out session and 9 is the  
number that identifies a particular participant to  
be used in the session.  
Free text - Optional text field, and may be  
omitted.  
Note: In conferences where the blast dial-out feature  
is activated automatically using the DTMF code *25,  
the free text field must start with a digit as shown in  
the example: 9Duke[Ext:p345p222p].  
Brackets [ ] - Brackets indicating a dial string.  
Bracket are context sensitive and only this type  
of format is to be used.  
Extension (Ext:, ext:, EXT: are permitted) text  
prefix - Code indicating that a string consisting of  
a series of digits are to be used during dial-up.  
Note: More than one extension number is optional,  
certain IVR systems request that you first dial a  
department and then extension number.  
p - Induces a pause of 1 second before  
transmitting the next digit or DTMF code. There  
is no limit to the number of p’s in a dial string  
Note: When using one second intermissions, it is  
important to note that each IVR system has different  
content and timing of dialog sequences. Correct  
timing for output of DTMF digits might determine  
whether a call can be successfully completed.  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
Table 2-10: ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS Properties and Identification Dialog Box  
Field/Option Description  
Meet Me Per  
This field is enabled only for Dial-in participants.  
Select:  
Party – The participant dials a single number.  
MCU-Conference – Select this option when a  
single dial-in number is used by all dial-in  
participants connecting to the MCU. The  
participants are routed to the appropriate  
conferences according to their CLI number  
defined in the Participant Numbers field. This  
option should be used only with PBXs supporting  
the CLI option.  
User Defined  
fields 1-4  
In any or all of the four User Defined fields, enter  
general information for the participant, such as the  
participant’s email address, telephone number,  
company name, location, or any required  
information.  
The titles of the User Defined fields can be modified  
in the Database Manager -> Defaults -> User  
Defined Defaults and loaded to the MGC Manager  
application.  
Note: The User Defined fields are displayed only if  
the Show User Defined Fields in Participant  
Parameters box is selected in the Database  
Manager -> Defaults ->User Defined Defaults.  
Broadcasting  
Volume/Listening  
Volume  
You can control the volume of the audio transmitted  
from the participant to the conference (broadcasting  
volume), as well as the listening volume for the  
participant.  
To adjust the volume, move the slider. The volume  
scale is from 1 to 10, where 1 is the weakest and 10  
the strongest volume. The volume of each endpoint’s  
audio at connection time is set to 5. One movement  
of the volume slider increases or decreases the  
volume by one unit, equivalent to 3db.  
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Table 2-10: ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS Properties and Identification Dialog Box  
Field/Option  
Description  
Audio Only  
When checked, indicates an Audio Only participant.  
This option is automatically selected and cannot be  
cancelled:  
for T1-CAS participants  
in Audio Look & Feel mode  
when defining participants during Audio Only  
conference definition in the Conference  
Properties - Participants dialog box.  
VIP  
When checked, changes the participant’s status to  
VIP to distinguish participants who require special  
attention.  
Note: The VIP status can also be changed during  
the On Going Conference.  
Save Participant  
(Optional) When checked, saves the participant  
definition as a template in the User Defined template  
file or in the selected Database Group.  
Note: This check box appears only when defining a  
participant during conference or reservation  
definition.  
Participant Linked  
This check box appears only when defining a  
participant during the definition of a Reservation  
template in the database. Select this option to save  
the participant as a template in the database and link  
the participant to the Reservation template. The  
participant is assigned to the selected database  
Group. If this option is cleared, the participant is  
embedded in the Reservation template and his/her  
parameters are not saved in the database as a  
Participant template for future use.  
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Table 2-10: ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS Properties and Identification Dialog Box  
Field/Option Description  
Label (Optional) This field appears only when participant  
definition is done directly in the database and  
displays the label assigned to the participant. The  
label is used for filtering the Participant Templates list  
in the database. Non-administrative users can  
assign only the labels assigned to them. Users with  
administrator rights can assign any label created in  
the system.  
The labels are defined by administrators in the MGC  
Database Manager module. For detailed information  
on template types and use, refer to the MGC  
Manager User’s Guide Volume II, Chapter 7,  
“Database Templates”.  
4. Optional: Click the Advanced tab.  
The participant’s Properties - Advanced dialog box opens.  
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5. If required, define the following parameters:  
Table 2-11: ISDN/ATM/MPI/T1-CAS Participant - Advanced  
Field/Option  
Description  
Service Name  
Enter the name of the Network Service to be used to  
connect the ISDN/ATM/MPI/T1-CAS participant to the  
conference exactly as it is defined in the Network Service  
list (the system is case sensitive).  
If left blank, the default Network Service is used,  
depending on the selected connection type. For example,  
if the selected connection type is ISDN, the default ISDN  
Network Service is used.  
For more information on Network Services, refer to the  
MGC Administrator’s Guide, Volume II, Chapter 3.  
Sub-Service Name This field is applicable to ISDN participants only.  
If a sub-service is used, enter the sub-service name  
exactly as it appears in the selected Network Service  
definition. If left blank, the default sub-service defined in  
the selected Network service is used.  
Num-type  
Select the type of program to be used when connecting to  
ISDN/ATM/MPI participants.  
The available options are Unknown; National;  
International; Network Specific; Subscriber;  
Abbreviated; Taken from Service. These options  
represent programs provided by the carrier, and are  
defined in the Network Service. Select Taken from  
Service to indicate that the program should be retrieved  
from the Network Service definition.  
Node Type  
Select the node type from the drop-down list. The available  
options for ISDN/ATM/MPI participants are:  
MCU – Select this setting for a dial-out participant in a  
DTMF Enabled Cascaded conference. For more  
details, see MGC Manager User’s Guide Volume II,  
Chapter 1.  
Terminal (default) – Use this setting at all other times.  
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Table 2-11: ISDN/ATM/MPI/T1-CAS Participant - Advanced (Continued)  
Field/Option Description  
Recording Designate the ISDN/T1-CAS participant as an audio  
recording port connected to an external recording device:  
Select one of the following:  
None – The participant is not connected to an external  
recording device.  
Dial up – The participant is used as the recording port  
to an external device.  
For more details, Chapter 8, “Recording”.  
Encryption  
Media information can be encrypted using an AES 128  
algorithm. The Encryption options are affected by the  
settings of the participant level flag in the system.cfg. For  
Audio Only participants connecting to an Audio Only  
conference with mixed networks, Auto is automatically  
selected. It implies the conference encryption setting  
(encrypted/non-encrypted) is applied to the participant.  
Audio Only ISDN/T1-CAS participants cannot be  
encrypted, because encryption is not part of the ISDN/T1-  
CAS protocol, and therefore, in this mode the participant  
can only connect as a standard participant to non-  
encrypted conferences.  
AGC  
The Auto Gain Control (AGC) mechanism regulates audio  
noise and volume by balancing the received signal to all  
participants. AGC can be applied to all incoming audio  
streams prior to mixing, thereby dynamically adjusting the  
amplification of the input signal.  
AGC is automatically enabled for all participants. Clear this  
check box to disable this option for the participant.  
Save Participant/  
Participant Linked  
These check boxes are the same as the check boxes that  
appear in the Properties Identification dialog box. For more  
information, see the description of the “Save Participant”  
parameter Table 2-10 on page 2-52.  
6. Click OK to complete the participant definition.  
The participant is added to the On Going Conference, Reservation or the  
Reservation Template, depending on the conference/participant  
definition mode.  
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IP (H.323 and SIP) Participant Definition  
If you select H.323 or SIP in the Interface Type field, the fields change in the  
Participant Properties dialog box. Most of the parameters are common to  
both H.323 and SIP participants.  
H323 Participant Properties  
SIP Participant Properties  
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Chapter 2 - Defining Standard Audio Only Conferences and Reservations  
7. Define the following parameters:  
Table 2-12: H.323 and SIP Participant Properties - Identification  
Field/Option Description  
Participant IP Enter the IP address of the participant’s endpoint.  
For H.323 participants:  
In a Dial-out connection, enter the IP address  
or alias of the endpoint to be called by the  
MCU. If you entered only an alias the  
gatekeeper can resolve the participant’s alias  
into an IP address.  
In a Dial-in connection, the participants IP  
address or alias are entered. The IP address  
or alias is used to identify and route the  
participant to the appropriate conference.  
For SIP endpoints, Participant IP is optional as  
these participants can be located by using their  
URI addresses.  
Signaling Port  
Indicates the signaling port used for participant  
connection.  
For H.323 the default port is 1720.  
For SIP, the default port is 5060.  
SIP Address  
SIP Only  
Enter the endpoint address in the format:  
[user name]@[domain].  
Note: The SIP URI adheres to URI rules: no spaces  
or special characters such as commas, quotation  
marks, inverted tags and so forth either in the user  
name or in the domain part.  
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Table 2-12: H.323 and SIP Participant Properties - Identification (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Address Type  
Select the format in which the SIP address is written:  
SIP Only  
SIP URI – Uses the format of an E-mail address,  
typically containing a user name and a host  
name: sip:[user]@[host]. For example,  
TEL URI – Used when the endpoint does not  
specify the domain that should interpret a  
telephone number that has been input by the  
user. Rather, each domain through which the  
request passes would be given that opportunity.  
As an example, a user in an airport might log in  
and send requests through an outbound proxy in  
the airport, not by the user's home domain.  
Alias Name  
H.323 Only  
If you are using the endpoint’s alias and not the IP  
address, first select the type of alias and then enter  
the endpoint’s alias as registered with the  
gatekeeper. Enter the alias name using the naming  
conventions appropriate to the selected Alias type.  
Alias Type  
H.323 Only  
Select the appropriate alias type before entering an  
alias name:  
H.323 ID (alphanumeric ID)  
E.164 (digits 0-9, *, #)  
URL ID (URL style address)  
Email ID (email address format)  
Transport ID (IP address: port number)  
Party Number (identical to the E.164 format)  
Notes: Although all types are supported, the  
gatekeeper capabilities dictate the Alias Type to be  
used, mainly H.323 ID and E.164. Refer to your  
gatekeeper documentation for information on its  
supported alias types.  
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Table 2-12: H.323 and SIP Participant Properties - Identification (Continued)  
Field/Option Description  
Extension/Identifier This is the DTMF string sent to the recording or other  
String  
DTMF activated system; an outgoing DTMF  
operation initiated by the MCU. This is useful for  
identifying extensions associated with SIP users.  
Each type of recording system has a specific DTMF  
string structure, for example, when using the Prairie  
recording services.  
User Defined fields In any or all of the four User Defined fields, enter  
1-4  
general information for the participant, such as the  
participant’s email address, telephone number,  
company name, location, or any required information.  
The titles of the User Defined fields can be modified  
in the Database Manager -> Defaults -> User Defined  
Defaults and loaded to the MGC Manager  
application. For details, see Chapter 3.  
Note: The User Defined fields are displayed only if  
the Show User Defined Fields in Participant  
Parameters box is selected in the Database Manager  
-> Defaults ->User Defined Defaults.  
Broadcasting  
Volume/Listening  
Volume  
You can control the volume of the audio transmitted  
from the participant to the conference (broadcasting  
volume), as well as the listening volume for the  
participant.  
To adjust the volume, move the slider. The volume  
scale is from 1 to 10, where 1 is the weakest and 10  
the strongest volume. The volume of each endpoint’s  
audio at connection time is set to 5. One movement  
of the volume slider increases or decreases the  
volume by one unit, equivalent to 3db.  
Audio Only  
When checked, indicates an Audio Only participant.  
This option is automatically selected and cannot be  
cancelled:  
For T1-CAS participants  
In Audio Look & Feel mode  
When defining participants during Audio Only  
conference definition in the Conference  
Properties - Participants dialog box.  
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Table 2-12: H.323 and SIP Participant Properties - Identification (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
VIP  
When checked, changes the participant’s status to  
VIP, to distinguish participants who require special  
attention.  
Note: The VIP status can also be changed during the  
On Going Conference.  
Save Participant  
Participant Linked  
(Optional) When checked, saves the participant  
definition as a template in the User Defined template  
file or in the selected Database Group.  
Note: This check box appears only when defining a  
participant during conference or reservation  
definition.  
This check box appears only when defining a  
participant during the definition of a Reservation  
template in the database. Select this option to save  
the participant as a template in the database and link  
the participant to the Reservation template. The  
participant is assigned to the selected database  
Group. If this option is cleared, the participant is  
embedded in the Reservation template and his/her  
parameters are not saved in the database as a  
Participant template for future use.  
8. Optional: Click the Advanced tab.  
The Advanced parameters definition may be skipped for most  
participants if the default settings are used.  
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The IP Participant Properties - Advanced dialog box opens.  
9. Define the following parameters:  
Table 2-13: H.323 and SIP Participant Properties - Advanced  
Field/Option  
Description  
Service Name  
Enter the name of the IP Network Service handling  
the call. Note that the system is case sensitive. If left  
blank, the default IP Network Service (H.323 or SIP  
depending on the Interface Type) is used.  
Recording  
Designate the IP participant as an audio recording  
port connected to an external recording device.  
None – The participant is not connected to an  
external recording device.  
Dial up – The participant is used as the recording  
port to an external device.  
For more details, see the MGC Manager User’s  
Guide, VoicePlus edition, Chapter 6.  
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Table 2-13: H.323 and SIP Participant Properties - Advanced (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
AGC  
The Auto Gain Control (AGC) mechanism regulates  
audio noise and volume by balancing the received  
signal to all participants. AGC can be applied to all  
incoming audio streams prior to mixing, thereby  
dynamically adjusting the amplification of the input  
signal.  
AGC is automatically enabled for all participants.  
Clear this check box to disable this option for the  
participant.  
Encryption  
Media information can be encrypted using an AES  
128 algorithm. The Encryption options are affected  
by the settings of the participant level flag in the  
system.cfg. Select the appropriate encryption setting  
for the participant:  
Auto – The conference encryption setting  
(encrypted/non-encrypted) is applied to the  
participant. In this mode, the participant connects  
as encrypted only if the conference is defined as  
encrypted.  
Off – The participant joins the Conference/Entry  
Queue non-encrypted.  
On – The participant joins the Conference/Entry  
Queue encrypted.  
Note: SIP participants do not support this type of  
encryption, and therefore Auto should be selected.  
For more details, about encryption see the MGC  
Manager User’s Guide Volume II, Chapter 1.  
Node Type  
Select the node type from the list:  
Terminal – The default. This setting is applicable  
for all settings that are not DTMF enabled  
cascaded conferences.  
MCU – Select this setting for a dial-out participant  
in a DTMF enabled cascaded conference. For  
more details, see MGC Manager User’s Guide  
Volume II, Chapter 1.  
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Table 2-13: H.323 and SIP Participant Properties - Advanced (Continued)  
Field/Option Description  
Quality Of Service Click this button to configure QoS for this participant.  
For details see MGC Manager User's Guide Volume  
I, Chapter 4, “Quality of Service for IP Participants,  
page 4-124.  
Enable PSTN  
Dial-in  
For internal use only.  
Save Participant  
(Optional) When checked, saves the participant  
definition as a template in the User Defined template  
file or in the selected Database Group.  
Note: This check box appears only when defining a  
participant for a Reservation template in the User  
Template file or when defining a participant during a  
conference when Database Group is the source.  
10. Click OK to complete the definition of the H.323 and SIP participant.  
The participant is added to the On Going Conference, Reservation or to  
the Reservation Template, depending on the conference definition mode.  
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Dialing-in from an H.323 Endpoint  
Simple Dial-in Using the IP Card Address  
In simple dial-in, the participant dials the IP address of the IP card installed in  
the MCU, so no gatekeeper is required. The participant is routed to the  
destination conference according to the participant’s IP address defined for  
the participant in the conference.  
Endpoint IP:  
Endpoint IP:  
196.123.38.129  
196.123.38.146  
MCU  
IP:172.22.138.146  
IP:172.22.138.146  
(1)  
IP:172.22.138.146  
Conference1  
IP Card (1)  
LAN  
Conference2  
IP Card (2)  
IP:172.22.138.148  
(2)  
IP:172.22.138.148  
Endpoint IP:  
196.123.12.89  
Figure 2-4: H.323 Participant simple dial-in using the IP Card address  
In this dial-in mode, the MGC Manager operator must manage the system  
resources by distributing the participant connections between the cards. This  
is done by giving the IP address of the appropriate H.323 card to each of the  
participants.  
Simple Dial-in Using the IP Card Alias  
Participants can use the alias of the IP card installed in the MCU to dial-in. In  
this mode, a gatekeeper is required in order to provide address translation and  
routing to the IP module. When the participant enters the IP card alias, the call  
is routed to the gatekeeper that forwards the call to the appropriate IP card  
according to its table of aliases and IP addresses.  
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For Gatekeeper functionality and interoperability see the Administrators  
Guide, Chapter 3, Defining a H.323 Network Service.  
The MGC Manager determines the conference to which the participant is  
assigned according to the participant’s alias or IP address defined for the  
participant in the conference.  
Endpoint IP:  
196.123.38.129  
Alias: 259  
Endpoint IP:  
196.123.38.146  
Alias: 256  
MCU  
IP:172.22.138.146  
Alias: 146  
Dials 146  
Dials 146  
Conference1  
IP Card (1)  
Gatekeeper  
LAN  
146  
148  
Conference2  
IP Card (2)  
Dials 148  
IP:172.22.138.148  
Alias: 148  
Endpoint IP:  
172.123.12.89  
Alias: 268  
Figure 2-5: H.323 Participant simple dial-in using the IP card alias  
H.323 Advanced Dial-in  
In this mode, the participant enters a dialing string that is the IP Network  
Service Prefix. Usually one IP Network Service is defined for all the IP cards  
installed in the MCU. The IP Network Service is registered with the  
gatekeeper using a prefix. (The prefix is defined using E.164 format, i.e. 0-9  
digits, * and #.) This Network Service prefix is also entered in the IP Network  
Service Properties - H.323 dialog box. The Network Service prefix is given to  
the participants as the dial-in number. When the participants dial in, the call  
arrives at the gatekeeper. The gatekeeper locates the MCU and tries to  
allocate a port from the first free IP card. If the resource is available, the  
participant is connected and routed to the appropriate conference according to  
the participant’s IP address/Alias as defined in the Participant Properties  
dialog box. If the resource is unavailable on the first IP card, the system looks  
for the port on any of the available IP cards, and allocate the resources  
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automatically, according to their availability. If no port is available, the  
connection will be rejected.  
Endpoint IP:  
196.123.38.129  
Alias: 259  
Endpoint IP:  
196.123.38.146  
Alias: 256  
MCU  
Endpoint  
dials 45  
Endpoint  
dials 45  
Conference1  
Participant 1 alias: 256  
Participant 2 alias: 259  
Participant 3 alias: 378  
Conference1  
IP Card (1)  
Gatekeeper  
LAN  
Network  
Service  
Conference2  
IP Card (2)  
Conference2  
Participant 1 alias: 268  
Participant 2 alias: 281  
Participant 3 alias: 224  
Prefix=45  
Dials 45  
Endpoint IP:  
172.123.12.89  
Alias: 268  
Figure 2-6: H.323 Participant Advanced Dial-in  
The Gatekeeper behavior is dependent on the type of Gatekeeper service chosen  
in the Service Mode field (IP Network Service Properties - H.323 dialog box).  
Currently, only Polycom, RadVision and VCON MXM Gatekeepers are known to  
support the Network Service Prefix option. Gatekeepers of other manufacturers  
may encounter problems while defining such a conference.  
For Gatekeeper functionality and interoperability in IP Network Services, see the  
MGC Manager Administrator’s Guide, Chapter 3.  
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Listing Participants  
You can view the updated list of participants in the On Going Conference list,  
in the Browser, Status and Monitor panes.  
Disconnected participant  
Recording port  
Connected participant  
If Dial-Out Manually was selected in the Conference Properties dialog  
box, participants remain disconnected (Stand By state) until the operator  
initiates the connection from the MCU to the participant. Until all  
participants connect to conference, the conference shows the “Not Full”  
status.  
If Dial-out Manually was not selected for the conference, the system  
automatically dials out to all listed participants and connects them to the  
conference.  
Defined, dial-in participants status is “Waiting for dial-in” until they  
connect to the conference.  
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3
Monitoring On Going Conferences  
You can monitor On Going Conferences and perform various operations  
while conferences are running.  
Three levels of monitoring are available with the MGC Manager:  
General Monitoring - You can monitor the general status of all On Going  
Conferences and their participants in the MGC Manager main window.  
Conference Level Monitoring - You can view additional information  
regarding a specific conference and modify its parameters if required,  
using the Conference Properties option.  
Participant Level Monitoring - You can view detailed information on the  
participant's status, using the Participant Properties option. During  
attended conferences you can monitor the status of the participants  
waiting in the Participants Queue.  
This chapter describes the available options and methods of monitoring  
Audio Only conferences in the MGC Audio Look and Feel mode, according  
to monitoring levels and according to the type of participant or the type of  
connection to the conference.  
When the Audio Look and Feel mode is set for the system, the video  
parameters are hidden, but you can still monitor video conferences if they are  
run on any of the connected MCUs. The Audio Look and Feel mode is set in  
the Options menu. For more details, refer to the MGC Administrator’s Guide,  
Chapter 5, “Audio Look and Feel”.  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
General Monitoring  
Monitoring a conference enables you to keep track of its participants and its  
progress. When monitoring a conference, you can check whether all its  
participants are correctly connected and whether errors and faults have  
occurred.  
The MGC Manager allows operators to monitor several On Going  
Conferences simultaneously. Conference chairpersons can monitor only the  
conference to which they are connected by using the WebCommander  
application.  
You can use the MGC Manager to monitor both unattended and attended  
conferences. Participants in unattended conferences usually connect to a  
conference without the operator’s assistance. In an unattended conference  
with an assigned IVR Service, operations are performed using DTMF codes  
and/or are managed by the chairperson of the conference. Unattended  
participants can be in two states: Greeting and Conferencing.  
In attended conferences, the connection to the conference is controlled by the  
Operator. In this mode, the participants are moved from one stage to another  
by the operator using one of the following methods:  
interactive drag-and-drop  
using the right-click pop-up menu  
using the Participants Queue window  
For detailed description of attended Audio Only conferences, see Chapter 7,  
“Attended Conferencing”.  
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Listing On Going Conferences in the Status Pane  
The On Going Conferences category lists all the On Going Conferences  
currently running on the MCU. You can view the status of the conferences  
either by expanding the On Going Conferences tree or by listing the  
conferences in the Status pane.  
To view On Going Conferences in the Status pane:  
1. In the Browser pane, expand the MCU tree.  
2. Click the On Going Conferences icon.  
A list of On Going conferences is displayed in the Status pane.  
In the Status pane, the conference parameters are displayed:  
The following conference parameters are listed in the Status table:  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
Table 3-1: On Going Conference Status - Parameters  
Column Name  
Description  
Name  
The name of the On Going Conference and an icon  
indicating the conference type and status. For a  
detailed description of the various conference and  
participant icons, see the description of the Monitor  
pane columns in Table 3-2 On Going Conference -  
Monitor Pane Columns page 3-7.  
Status  
Additional information about the conference status,  
such as Locked or On Hold.  
Connection  
The connection status of the participant, such as  
Connected, or Disconnected  
Starts At  
End Time  
ID  
The actual start date and time of the conference.  
The scheduled end date and time of the conference.  
A sequential ID number assigned to the conference by  
the system for use by the Call Detail Record (CDR)  
utility.  
Connected  
The number of participants currently connected to the  
conference.  
Dial-In Number  
Join Conference  
The number participants can use to dial into the  
conference from a telephone/ISDN line.  
The names of conferences the Operator Conference  
has joined:  
Operator Conference – the name of the  
conference joined by the operator.  
On Going Conference – the name of the operator  
who joined the conference (the operator  
conference name is identical to the operator’s  
login name).  
Entry Password  
The password to be used by participants to join the  
conference.  
Chairperson  
Password  
The password to be used by a participant to join the  
conference as the chairperson.  
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Table 3-1: On Going Conference Status - Parameters (Continued)  
Column Name  
Description  
Numeric ID  
The unique-per-MCU Conference Numeric ID as  
assigned by the operator or the system.  
Encryption  
Indicates if encryption is enabled for the conference.  
The H.323 prefix allocated to the conference.  
H.323 Service  
Prefix  
General Conference and Participant Monitoring  
The conference level monitoring allows you to view the status of an On  
Going Conference and its participants. Conference properties may be  
displayed in the Status pane or in the Monitor pane. The Status pane enables  
you to view the properties of one conference at a time. The Monitor pane  
enables you to view several conferences simultaneously. It displays additional  
parameters and you can filter the display to show only those participants  
requiring operators assistance.  
Monitoring the Conference and Participant Status  
To view the status of conference participants in the Status pane:  
1. In the Browser pane, expand the On Going Conferences tree.  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
2. Click the icon of the conference whose participants to display in the  
Status pane.  
To display the status of conference participants in the Monitor pane:  
1. In the Browser pane, expand the On Going Conferences list.  
2. Right-click the icon of the conference to monitor, and then click  
Monitor to view all the conference participants in the monitor pane.  
The conference details appear in the Monitor pane.  
Information is displayed in table form. Each row represents a conference or a  
participant, and each column represents a status item that is being monitored.  
You can adjust both the columns and the rows in the Monitor and the Status  
pane tables to suit your monitoring priorities.  
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To modify the order of columns, select and drag the column labels to the  
desired location.  
To sort items in a column, click a column heading once for descending  
order, and click again to sort the items in ascending order.  
The Conference Name, Status, Phone#, Connection Type and Retries  
Left fields appear in both the Status and Monitor pane.  
Table 3-2 describes the Monitor pane columns.  
Table 3-2: On Going Conference - Monitor Pane Columns  
Column  
Icon  
Indication  
Description  
Name  
Name  
The name of the On Going Conference or participant, and an  
icon indicating the conference and participant type and status.  
Conference Indicators  
Audio Only  
conference  
This type of conference can be run  
on an Audio Only MCU (Voice  
Plus) or on a unified MCU.  
Operator  
Conference  
Audio only. Allows the operator and  
a single participant to talk in a side  
conference without disturbing the  
On Going Conference. For this  
purpose, the participant is moved  
to the operator conference from  
the Entry Queue, IVR queue,  
Welcome queue, or On Going  
Conference.  
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Table 3-2: On Going Conference - Monitor Pane Columns (Continued)  
Column  
Name  
Icon  
Indication  
Description  
Name (cont.)  
End-of-  
conference  
alert  
Indicates that the conference is  
about to end.  
Faulty audio  
conference  
An exclamation point next to the  
conference icon indicates that the  
conference has a problem and  
requires operator’s assistance.  
The cause of the problem is listed  
in the Connection column.  
Secure  
conference  
A conference has been secured by  
the chairperson to prevent outside  
participants and operators from  
joining, monitoring or controlling it.  
For all secure conference statuses,  
see Table 3-6 on page 3-20.  
Participant Indicators  
Dial-in participants who were undefined prior to the conference  
start, are named using the conference name and a sequential  
number that appears between brackets.  
Standard  
participant  
Any dial-in or dial-out participant  
connected to the conference.  
Chairperson / The participant defined as the  
Leader  
conference chairperson/leader.  
The chairperson can manage the  
conference using touch-tone  
signals (DTMF codes), for example  
lock or unlock the conference to  
dial-in participants, initiate a voting  
session, be the exclusive speaker,  
mute all other participants.  
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Table 3-2: On Going Conference - Monitor Pane Columns (Continued)  
Column  
Name  
Icon  
Indication  
Description  
Name (cont.)  
Operator  
The participant defined as the  
MGC Manager Operator. The  
operator manages an On Going  
Conference, connects and  
disconnects participants, moves  
participants between conferences,  
assists participants, and more.  
VIP  
participant/  
VIP  
A participant or a chairperson  
defined as a VIP, for preferential  
assistance. The VIP status does  
not change the role of the  
participant.  
chairperson  
Questioner/  
VIP  
Questioner  
A participant who is currently  
waiting in the Question-and-  
Answer queue.  
Current  
The current questioner in a  
questioner/  
VIP Current  
questioner  
Question-and-Answer session.  
Disconnected When any type of defined  
participant  
participant is disconnected from  
the conference, the respective icon  
is disabled.  
(Gray)  
Faulty  
connected  
participant  
An exclamation point next to the  
icon indicates that the participant  
has a problem and requires  
operator’s assistance. The cause  
of the problem is listed in the  
Connection column.  
Recording  
port  
This port (telephone) is connected  
to an external device used for  
recording the conference.  
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Table 3-2: On Going Conference - Monitor Pane Columns (Continued)  
Column  
Name  
Icon  
Indication  
Description  
Status  
Displays additional information about On Going Conferences,  
their participants, and the number of connected participants. A  
change in participant status (usually in attended conferences) is  
also displayed in the Status pane. The possible statuses and  
their indications are listed in Table 3-3 on page 3-15.  
Locked  
conference  
The conference is locked to dial-in  
participants.  
On Hold  
The conference is on hold; all  
participants hear background  
music.  
On Hold and  
Locked  
The conference was placed on  
hold and is locked to dial-in  
participants.  
Voting  
Voting session is in progress,  
where participants express their  
preference on a set of choices  
using the touch-tone keypad.  
Connection  
Indicates the connection status of the conference or a participant  
when no indication is displayed and the conference is running  
smoothly.  
Conference Indicators  
Empty  
No participant was defined for this  
conference, or none of the defined  
participants are connected.  
Not Full  
Not all the participants who were  
defined for this conference, are  
connected.  
Faulty  
Connection  
Participants are connected, but the  
connection is problematic.  
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Table 3-2: On Going Conference - Monitor Pane Columns (Continued)  
Column  
Name  
Icon  
Indication  
Description  
Connection  
(cont.)  
Single  
Participant  
Only one participant is defined, or  
only one of the defined participants  
is connected.  
Resource  
Deficiency  
The resources currently installed in  
the MCU, such as audio cards,  
cannot handle the requested  
conference because it exceeds its  
limitations.  
Bad  
Resources  
A fault occurred in one of the  
cards.  
Participant Indicators  
Connected  
The participant is successfully  
connected to the conference.  
Disconnected The defined participant is  
disconnected from the conference.  
This status may occur when the  
participant is disconnected from  
the On Going Conference either by  
the operator or from the participant  
side.  
(Gray)  
Connecting  
Stand By  
Displayed during the connection  
process of a participant to the  
conference.  
In a conference that was set to  
Dial-out Manually, the dial-out  
participant is waiting for the MCU  
call.  
Waiting for  
Dial-in  
The system is waiting for the  
defined dial-in participant to dial  
into the conference.  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
Table 3-2: On Going Conference - Monitor Pane Columns (Continued)  
Column  
Name  
Icon  
Indication  
Description  
Connection  
(cont.)  
Partial  
connection  
The connection process is not yet  
complete.  
Faulty  
Connection  
The participant is connected, but  
problems occurred in the  
connection, such as  
synchronization loss.  
Noisy Line  
The line of this participant was  
detected by the system as noisy.  
Note: This indicator is used only  
when the automatic noisy line  
detection option was enabled in  
the “system.cfg”.  
Network  
ISDN/T1-  
CAS, H.323  
or SIP  
The type of supported network that the conference is using.  
Participant  
Numbers\  
IP Address\  
SIP Address  
Displays the participant and MCU phone numbers or IP address/  
alias, depending on the supported network and connection type.  
In dial-in connection, displays the CLI number (ISDN) or IP  
address/alias of the participant calling the MCU (marked by the  
letter P) and the MCU number or IP address/alias dialed by the  
participant (marked by the letter M). In dial-out connection  
displays the dialed number (ISDN), IP address/alias (H.323) or  
URI(SIP) of the participant.  
Connection  
Type  
Identifies the defined type of participant's connection to the  
conference.  
Dial-out  
The MCU (conference) dials to the  
participant.  
Dial-in  
The participant calls the MCU  
(conference).  
Direct  
connection  
Leased Line connection (ISDN  
only).  
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Table 3-2: On Going Conference - Monitor Pane Columns (Continued)  
Column  
Name  
Icon  
Indication  
Description  
Audio  
Indicates whether the participant's audio is connected and the  
status of the audio channel.  
Sync.  
Indicates whether the participant's site is synchronized. If Yes,  
the Media Member field displays the media types that are  
synchronized. If No, the Media Member field displays the media  
types that are unsynchronized. For more details, see Table 3-4  
on page 3-16.  
Tx Rate  
The line rate in which data sent from the MCU is received by the  
endpoint.  
Rx Rate  
The line rate in which data sent from the endpoint is received by  
the MCU.  
Retries Left  
Indicates the remaining number of attempts the system makes to  
reach disconnected participants and connect them to the  
conference. You set this parameter in the Options menu  
Communication option. Once the participant connects to the  
conference, the number of retries is set to 0.  
Media  
Identifies the participant's media types: Audio and Data.  
Member  
Channels #  
Identifies the number of channels that are used for connecting  
this participant.  
Note: This parameter is not displayed for H.323 participants.  
Aggregation Displays the aggregation method of the channels that are used  
for connecting this participant: H.221, Bonding or Multi Rate.  
Note: This parameter is not displayed for H.323 participants.  
ID  
The participant ID as assigned by the system.  
Sync Loss  
Count  
For ISDN/ATM/MPI participants, indicates the general  
synchronization status. R indicates the endpoint (remote) status  
while L indicates the MCU status. A dash “– “indicates that there  
is no sync loss problem, while numbers indicate the number of  
times that the sync loss problem occurred at the remote or the  
local site.  
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Table 3-2: On Going Conference - Monitor Pane Columns (Continued)  
Column  
Name  
Icon  
Indication  
Description  
Disconnec-  
tion Cause  
Displays the disconnection cause for a participant who is  
disconnected from the conference.  
Q&A  
Position  
Indicates the position held by the participant in the Q&A Queue:  
“1” being the next to speak, “2” being second up, and so on. This  
information is cleared when the participant begins to speak.  
Q&A Waiting Displays the total time spent by the participant waiting in the Q&A  
Time  
Queue. This information is cleared when the participant begins to  
speak.  
Last Vote  
During a voting session, displays the last vote that the selected  
participant entered (using DTMF code).  
Sub  
Conference  
Name  
Indicates whether the participant is in an Invite Session.  
The Invite option is available in Audio Only Conferences and  
enables the chairperson to dial-out (during an On Going  
Conference) to a participant inviting them to join. Displays “Invite”  
for the chairperson and the invited participant.  
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Additional Participant Statuses  
Table 3-3 lists additional participant icons that are displayed when the  
participant is connected to an IVR-enabled conference. If none of these  
statuses occur, the Status column in the Status pane remains empty.  
These statuses are primarily used in attended conferences.  
Table 3-3: Participant in IVR-enabled Conference Status Icons  
Icon  
Description  
The participant is connected to the MCU and has entered the  
Entry Queue or the IVR queue.  
The participant was moved to the Operator Conference and is  
being assisted by the operator.  
The participant has requested the operator’s assistance.  
The participant has requested the operator’s assistance for  
the conference. Usually this means that the operator is  
requested to join the conference.  
The participant was placed on hold - is not currently taking  
part in any conference. While on hold, the participant hears  
background music.  
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Participant’s Audio Status  
Table 3-4 lists icons that indicate the current audio status of the participant.  
Table 3-4: Participant Audio Status Icons  
Icon  
Description  
The audio channel of the participant is connected.  
(Green)  
The audio channel is disconnected.  
(Gray)  
This participant is the current conference speaker.  
This participant is the conference’s Exclusive Speaker; in this  
mode, all other participants are automatically muted.  
The audio channel of the participant is muted by the participant  
(from the endpoint).  
The audio channel of the participant is muted by the participant  
and by the MCU.  
The audio channel of the participant is muted by the operator.  
The audio channel of the participant is muted by the participant  
and the operator.  
The audio channel of the participant is muted by the operator  
and the MCU.  
The audio channel of the participant is automatically muted by  
the MCU. (Exclusive Speaker mode).  
The audio channel of the participant is muted by the participant,  
operator and the MCU.  
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Monitor Filter  
You can view only participants who have connection problems or require the  
operator’s assistance. Participants may need your assistance when they are  
unable to connect to the conference, when manual dial-out is selected for a  
conference, when they have requested help, placed on hold, when their line is  
noisy, or when waiting in the Q&A Queue.  
To display only the filtered participants in the Monitor pane:  
1. Expand the On Going Conferences list.  
2. Right-click the icon of the conference whose participants you want to  
monitor, and then click Monitor Filter.  
The Participant Monitoring Filter dialog box opens.  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
By default, all check boxes are selected to monitor all participants who  
require the operator’s attention. Clear the check boxes to indicate the  
participant statuses that you do not want to monitor. You can request to  
monitor any or all options.  
The following statuses may be monitored:  
Table 3-5: Monitored Participant Statuses  
Filtering Option  
Description  
Faulty Participant Participant who has problems connecting to the conference  
or who is using a noisy line.  
Need Assistance  
Participant  
Participant who has requested the operator’s assistance  
and has yet to be assisted by the operator. In Attended  
conferences, this option also includes the participants who  
have to wait for the operator’s assistance to connect to the  
conference.  
Asked Question  
Noisy Line  
Participants who are waiting in the Q&A queue.  
system uses a special algorithm to identify the endpoints  
that add background noise to the conference. Noise on a  
line can be caused by a variety of sources ranging from  
background noise, faulty equipment and noises emanating  
from the line itself.  
Note: The Noisy Line Detection feature is enabled/disabled  
in the “system.cfg” by defining the detection sensitivity.  
For more details on this feature, see “Noisy Line Detection  
Mechanism and Automatic Muting” on page 3-22.  
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Automatic Monitoring of Conferences  
In addition to the filtering feature, you can configure the system to  
automatically monitor all the conferences according to the last Monitoring  
Filter that was set for any conference in the MGC Manager. When this feature  
is enabled, the system automatically displays all the conferences and all the  
participants that require the operator’s attention to the Monitor pane in the  
MGC Manager main window.  
To toggle between automatic and manual monitoring:  
On the Options menu, click Monitor All to activate automatic  
monitoring.  
A check mark next to Monitor All indicates that the option is activated.  
Each click of the Monitor All option enables or disables this option.  
Secure Conference Mode  
The Secure mode locks the conference and prevents participants and  
operators, from joining the conference. A secured conference cannot be  
monitored or controlled in any way. However, operators can terminate the  
conference even when the conference is in this mode. While the conference is  
in the Secure mode, the operator cannot view the participants list or any other  
conference properties.  
The conference chairpersons can enable or disable the Secure mode from  
their DTMF input device (touch-tone telephone or the endpoint’s remote  
control), using the appropriate DTMF code (#70). During the secure  
conference, the chairperson and participants can perform various operations,  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
such as voting, question and answer sessions, via their DTMF input device  
using the appropriate DTMF codes. However, because of the mode, these  
operations or status changes are not displayed in the MGC Manager Monitor  
pane. Only conference statuses are indicated by special Secure mode icons.  
Table 3-6 lists the icons that indicate the statuses of a Secure Audio Only  
conference.  
Table 3-6: Secure Conference Status Icons  
Icon  
Indication  
Description  
Secure  
conference  
The audio only On Going Conference is in the  
Secure mode; the conference properties and the  
participants’ list are hidden.  
Faulty  
secure  
conference  
An exclamation point appears next to the secure  
conference icon when one of the following statuses  
occurs: Empty, Single Party, Not Full, Faulty  
Connection, Resource Deficiency and Bad  
Resources. For a detailed description of these  
statuses, see Table 3-2 on page 3-7.  
Note: Due to the locked nature of conference, no  
action can be taken to resolve these problems.  
End-of-  
The secure conference is about to end.  
conference  
alert for  
Secure  
conference  
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Audio Tones  
While defining the conference parameters, you can enable any of the audio  
tones (Entry tone, Exit tone, and End of Conference Alert tone) to be heard  
during an On Going Conference. If Roll Call is enabled for the conference,  
the audio tones are replaced with an appropriate message.  
Exit Tone - is played when a participant disconnects from the  
conference. All the connected participants hear this tone.  
If Roll Call is enabled, the system announces the self-recorded name of  
the participant leaving the conference.  
Entry Tone - is played when a participant connects to the conference.  
This tone is heard by all the conference participants currently connected  
to the conference (but not by the connecting participant).  
If Roll Call is enabled, the system announces the self-recorded name of  
the participant connecting to the conference.  
End Time Alert Tone x Min - the end of conference reminder is played  
once to all the connected participants, x minutes before the end of the  
conference. The x value is defined during the conference setup.  
If Roll Call is enabled, the system plays the special audio message: “The  
conference is about to end”.  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
Noisy Line Detection Mechanism and Automatic Muting  
Noisy Line Detection Mechanism analyzes the participant’s line signal in  
order to detect a noisy line and notify the operator. Noise on a participant’s  
line can be caused by background noise, faulty equipment and noises  
emanating from the line itself. Noisy Line Detection is enabled and disabled  
on MCU level in the “system.cfg” by defining the detection sensitivity.  
For more details, see the MGC Administrators Guide, Chapter 5.  
During an On Going Conference, you can monitor noisy participant lines by  
selecting the Noisy Line monitor filter. See “Monitor Filter” on page 3-17  
When the Noisy Line filter is enabled, the indicating icon  
appears in the  
Connection column if a noisy line is detected by the system.  
In addition, you can enable the SilenceIT option to automatically mute the  
audio participants who are identified as having a noisy line. SilenceIT uses an  
algorithm that detects continued background music or other noise that is not  
in the range of human speech. SilenceIT can be applied to Audio participants  
in Audio Only and Video conferences. This feature is enabled for conferences  
with IVR Service, during the conference setup/reservation stage, using the  
Conference Properties - Settings tab option.  
For a detailed description, see Chapter 6, “Using SilenceIT” on page 6-6.  
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Participants Queue  
This window lists participants who are waiting for the operator’s assistance. It  
provides tools for managing participants in attended conferences. For more  
details, see see Chapter 7, “Attended Conferencing”.  
Conference Level Monitoring  
In addition to the general conference information that appears in the Status  
and the Monitor tables, you can view the details of the conference current  
status and setup parameters, using the Conference - Properties dialog boxes.  
While checking the properties, you can also edit several parameters.  
To view the parameters of an On Going Conference:  
1. In the Status pane, Browser pane or Monitor pane, right-click the icon of  
the conference and then click Properties.  
The Conference Properties – General dialog box opens.  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
In an On Going Conference, two new tabs appear in the Conference  
Properties dialog box that were not applicable during the conference  
definition:  
Scheduler  
On Going State  
You can view the conference general parameters and, if remarks have  
been entered, review the remarks history.  
2. Click the Scheduler tab to view the date and time at which the  
conference had started and to view the ending time that was scheduled  
for the conference.  
The Conference Properties - Scheduler dialog box opens.  
To shorten or extend the conference, you can adjust the conference  
ending date and time.  
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3. Click the Ongoing State tab to view information about the conference  
status.  
The Conference Properties - Ongoing State dialog box opens.  
You can view the following parameters:  
Table 3-7: Conference Properties - Ongoing State  
Field/Option  
Description  
Conference  
Status  
Displays the possible problem statuses of a conference.  
When a problem occurs during a conference, for  
example, a resource deficiency, the selected check box  
indicates that status. These statuses are also listed in  
the Connection column in the Monitor or the Status  
pane. For more information about the Monitor pane  
columns, see Table 3-2 on page 3-7.  
Recording  
If a recording port was defined for the conference,  
displays the name of the participant (port).  
The recording port is used to connect to a recording  
device.  
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Table 3-7: Conference Properties - Ongoing State (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Audio Source  
Displays the name of the current speaker.  
Speaker  
Displays the name of the Exclusive Speaker who was  
designated for the conference.  
4. Click the Meet Me Per Conf tab to view the ISDN dial-in number and  
which H323 prefix (if there are IP participants) was configured for the  
conference.  
These numbers can be viewed in the Status pane. For details, see Table 3-1 on  
page 3-4.  
5. Click OK or Cancel to exit the On Going Conference Properties dialog  
box. If you modify any parameters, click Apply in the relevant tab.  
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Participant Level Monitoring  
In addition to the information that appears in the Status and the Monitor  
panes, you can also view the connection parameters and status of each of the  
conference participants. This feature is especially useful if there is a problem  
during the connection of the participant to the conference.  
“Meet Me” dial-in participants (those who were not defined by the scheduler  
prior or during the conference) are automatically named by the system. These  
names are displayed next to the participant icon. The name is composed of the  
Entry Queue or On Going Conference name and a number.  
Using the Participant Properties dialog box, you can verify the properties of  
Identification, Advanced, Connection Info1, Connection Info2, Resource  
Details, Disconnection Cause, H.221 (or another used protocol) tabs are only  
displayed during an On Going Conference. These tabs contain information  
about the participant status while the conference is running and are used  
mainly to monitor the participant when a connection problem occurs.  
For a detailed description of participant properties that can be modified during a  
conference, see Chapter 4, “Participant Level Operations” on page 4-5.  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
Monitoring ISDN/Telephone Participants  
To view the ISDN participant's properties during a conference:  
1. In the participants list in the Status pane, the Browser pane or the  
Monitor pane, double-click the participant icon.  
Alternatively, right-click the appropriate participant icon, and then  
click Properties.  
Alternatively, open the On Going Conference Properties dialog box  
and double click the participant’s name in the Participants tab.  
The Participant's Properties - Identification dialog box opens.  
You can view the name and the dial-in numbers that were used by the  
participant to connect to the Entry Queue/Conference.  
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The following Identification parameters can be modified for a connected  
participant during an On Going Conference:  
Table 3-8: ISDN Participant Properties - Identification  
Field/Option  
Description  
Name  
Indicates the participant’s name.  
User Defined 1-4  
In either or all user defined fields, you can enter  
additional data about the participant, for example the  
email address, telephone number, or any other  
identifying information.  
Broadcasting  
Volume  
The volume at which the participant is heard by other  
participants. If not modified, the volume stays at the  
default level 5.  
Listening Volume  
The volume at which the participant hears other  
VIP  
Indicates whether the participant is defined as a VIP.  
If required, the participant’s Identification and Advanced parameters can  
be modified during an On Going Conference, but only if the participant  
is disconnected from the conference. For more details on the  
Identification and Advanced tabs, see Chapter 2, “ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS  
Participant Definition” on page 2-51.  
2. To obtain information regarding the participant's connection status, click  
the Connection Info1 tab.  
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The Participant Properties - Connection Info1 dialog box opens.  
The following information is displayed for the connected participant:  
Table 3-9: ISDN Participant Properties - Connection Info1  
Field/Option  
Description  
Participant State  
The current connection status of the participant.  
Note: This status is indicated in the Monitor and  
Status panes. For more details, see Table 3-2 on  
page 3-7.  
Disconnect/  
Reconnect  
Depending on the current participant status in the  
On Going Conference, this button lets you  
disconnect or reconnect the participant.  
Channels Status  
The status of the participant's audio channel  
according to the following parameters:  
Channel – Indicates the connection status of the  
audio channel. A check mark next to the audio  
channel indicates that it is connected.  
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Table 3-9: ISDN Participant Properties - Connection Info1 (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Channels Status  
(cont.)  
Participant Phone # – In a dial-in connection,  
indicates the participant's CLI (Calling Line  
Identification) as identified by the MCU.  
In a dial-out connection, indicates the  
participant's phone number dialed by the MCU.  
MCU Phone # – In a dial-in connection, indicates  
the MCU number dialed by the participant.  
In a dial-out connection, indicates the CLI  
number of the MCU as seen by the participant.  
This number is entered in the MCU Number field  
in the ISDN Network Service configuration.  
If required, modify the following parameters:  
disconnect the participant, by clicking the Disconnect button  
3. To view general information regarding the participant connection and to  
mute or unmute the participant's audio channel, click the Connection  
Info2 tab.  
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The Participant Properties - Connection Info2 dialog box opens.  
The following information is displayed for the connected participant:  
Table 3-10: ISDN Participant Properties - Connection Info2  
Field/Option  
Description  
Connection Time  
The date and time the participant connected to the  
conference.  
Note: The time format is derived from the operating  
system’s time format.  
Disconnection  
Time  
The date and time of participant’s disconnection.  
Connection  
Retries Left  
The number of retries left for the system to connect  
the participant to the conference.  
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Table 3-10: ISDN Participant Properties - Connection Info2 (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Attending  
The participant or operator status in a conference with  
an assigned IVR Service.  
Oper Participant – This option is checked when  
viewing the operator parameters.  
Attending – This option is checked when the  
participant is in a Attended state.  
Participant  
The status of the Attended participant:  
Attending State  
Attended – The participant is being assisted by  
the operator (in an Operator Conference)  
On Hold – The participant was placed on hold and  
hears background music.  
Mute (By  
Operator)  
When checked, indicates that the participant's audio  
channel was muted by the operator.  
Mute (By  
Participant)  
When checked, indicates that the audio channel was  
muted by the participant.  
Mute (By MCU)  
When checked, indicates that the participant’s audio  
channel was automatically muted by the MCU upon  
connection to the conference or when the Exclusive  
Speaker mode was enabled.  
Note: This option is activated when the Mute  
Incoming Parties option is checked in the Conference  
Properties - Settings dialog box.  
If required, modify the following parameters:  
mute the participant by checking the Mute (By Operator) button.  
4. To view the MCU resources used to handle the participant, click the  
Resource Details tab.  
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The Participant Properties - Resource Details dialog box opens.  
The following information is displayed for the connected participant:  
Table 3-11: ISDN Participant Properties - Resource Details  
Field/Option  
Description  
Resource Details  
Displays information about MCU modules used to handle the participant.  
The following parameters are displayed:  
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Table 3-11: ISDN Participant Properties - Resource Details (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Resource Type The type of the conference resource installed in the MCU:  
MUX - The MUX card. Not relevant to Audio Only  
participant.  
Audio Codec - The audio encoding /decoding port.  
Audio Bridge - The Audio Bridge that mixes the audio  
signal received from various ports. Applicable only to  
Video participants using the Standard Audio card to  
connect to the conference.  
T120 Codec - Not relevant to Audio Only participant.  
T120 Bridge - Not relevant to Audio Only participant.  
Video - Not applicable to Audio Only.  
IP - Applicable to H.323 and SIP participants.  
Board ID  
The number of the slot where the card containing the  
resource that is used to run the conference and handle  
the participant, is installed.  
Unit ID  
The unit number (on the card) used to handle the  
participant in the conference.  
Allocated  
Indicates whether the MCU resources listed in the  
Resource Type column are allocated to the conference.  
Connection ID  
The number identifying participant’s connection.  
Net Resources  
Displays information about the network interface module used to run the  
conference and handle the participant.  
Channel  
Board ID  
The participant's channel number.  
The number of the slot in which the card containing the  
resource that is used to run the conference and handle  
the participant, is installed.  
Unit ID  
Port ID  
The span used to handle the participant in conference.  
The port number on the Network card allocated to the  
participant.  
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Table 3-11: ISDN Participant Properties - Resource Details (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Allocated  
Indicates whether the Network card installed in the MCU  
is used to run the conference.  
Connection ID The number identifying participant’s connection.  
5. If the participant is disconnected from the conference, click the  
Disconnection Cause tab to display the cause.  
The Participant Properties - Disconnection Cause dialog box opens.  
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The following information is displayed for the disconnected participant:  
Table 3-12: ISDN Participant Properties - Disconnection Cause  
Field/Option  
Description  
Call  
Lists the reasons for participant's disconnection:  
Disconnection  
Reason  
Operator Disconnect – The participant was  
disconnected from the conference by the operator.  
No Net Connection – Network channels could not  
be connected. This reason may occur when the  
telephone lines are unavailable or busy.  
Participant Hang Up – The participant  
disconnected himself from the conference.  
Bad H.243 Connection – Problems occurred with  
the connection protocol.  
Resource Deficiency – Hardware resources (audio  
or network cards) are insufficient and cannot handle  
the conference.  
Security Failure – Encryption related problem  
prevented the connection. Not relevant to ISDN  
Audio Only participant.  
Cause  
Describes the cause of disconnection according to the  
category indicated in the Call Disconnection Reason.  
For example, when Operator Disconnect is selected,  
the name of the Cause field is changes to Operator  
Name and lists the name of the operator who  
disconnected the participant.  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
Checking the Status of VoIP Participants  
The various properties of a VoIP (H.323 or SIP) participant can be viewed  
using the same method used to display the ISDN participant properties.  
In addition to the Identification, Advanced, Connection Info1, Connection  
Info2, Disconnection Cause and Resource Details, the H.245 tab is included  
for H.323 participants and the corresponding SDP tab is included for SIP  
participants. These tabs contain information that is relevant only to the  
participant status while the conference is running, and are used mainly to  
monitor the participant’s status when connection problems occur.  
In Audio Look and Feel you can monitor video participants as well as Audio Only.  
To monitor the status of VoIP participant:  
1. In the Monitor, Status or Browser pane, right-click the participant icon,  
and then click Properties.  
The Participants Properties - Identification dialog box appears,  
Connected SIP participant -  
Identification tab  
Connected H.323 participant -  
Identification tab  
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The following Identification parameters can be modified for a connected  
participant:  
Table 3-13: VoIP Participant Properties - Identification  
Field/Option  
Description  
Name  
Indicates the participant’s name.  
User Defined 1-4  
Place to enter additional data about the participant, for  
example the email address, telephone number, or any  
other identifying information.  
Broadcasting  
Volume  
The volume at which the participant is heard by other  
participants. If not modified, the volume stays at the  
default level 5.  
Listening Volume  
VIP  
The volume at which the participant hears other  
participants. If not modified, the volume stays at the  
default level 5.  
Indicates whether the participant is defined as a VIP.  
If required, modify the following parameters:  
adjust the broadcasting / listening volume using the slider  
change the VIP status by selecting or clearing the VIP check box  
For more information on the Identification and Advanced parameters that can be  
modified during an On Going Conference only if the participant is disconnected,  
see Chapter 4, “Changing the Disconnected Participant’s Properties” on page 4-  
10. For description of the IP participant definition, see Chapter 2, “Defining New  
On Going Audio Conferences” on page 2-14.  
2. Click the Connection Info1 tab.  
The Participant Properties - Connection Info1 dialog box opens.  
3. To view detailed connection information per channel, expand the dialog  
box, by clicking Channel Info.  
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Chapter 3 - Monitoring On Going Conferences  
The Channel Info pane opens.  
The following information is displayed in the expanded tab:  
Table 3-14: VoIP Participant Properties - Connection Info1  
Field/Option  
Description  
Participant State The current connection status of the participant.  
Note: This status is indicated in the Monitor and Status  
panes, see “Table 3-2 describes the Monitor pane  
columns.” on page 3-7.  
Disconnect/  
Reconnect  
Use the button do reconnect a disconnected participant  
or to disconnect a connected one.  
Channels Status The following parameters are displayed in this table:  
Channel; Faulty; Bit Rate; Fraction Loss (Peak); Jitter  
(Peak); # Packets; Latency.  
The checked boxes indicate the multimedia channels  
(Audio and Data) that are connected.  
Sync Counters  
Status  
The following parameters are displayed in this table:  
Channel; Source; Position; Protocol Sync Loss.  
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Table 3-14: VoIP Participant Properties - Connection Info1 (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
FECC Token  
Content Token  
Channel Info  
Not relevant in Audio Only.  
Not relevant in Audio Only.  
Displays detailed information about a selected channel.  
You can click this button to expand (>>) or to collapse  
(<<) the additional Channel Info pane.  
In the Channel Status table Channel column, select a  
channel to monitor and click this button.  
Note: The displayed information varies according to the  
properties of the selected channel.  
If required, modify the following parameters:  
disconnect the connected participant.  
4. Click the Connection Info2 tab.  
The Participant Properties - Connection Info2 dialog box opens.  
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The following information is displayed for a connected participant:  
Table 3-15: VoIP Participant Properties - Connection Info2  
Field/Option  
Description  
Connection Time  
The date and time the participant connected to the  
conference.  
Disconnection  
Time  
The date and time the participant was disconnected  
from the conference.  
Connection  
Retries Left  
The number of retries left for the system to connect  
the participant to the conference.  
Mute  
(By Operator)  
If checked, indicates the participant's audio channel  
was muted by the operator during the conference. To  
unmute the participant, clear this check box.  
Mute (By  
Participant)  
Indicates if the Audio channel has been muted by the  
participant.  
Mute (By MCU)  
Indicates if the Audio channel has been muted by the  
MCU.  
Gatekeeper  
Status  
Indicates the status of the participant’s registration  
with the Gatekeeper and the bandwidth allocated to  
the participant.  
ARQ – (Admission Request) Indicates that the  
participant has requested the gatekeeper to  
allocate the required bandwidth on the LAN.  
Admitted – Indicates that the gatekeeper has  
allocated the required bandwidth to the participant.  
DRQ – (Disengage Request) The endpoint  
informs the gatekeeper that the connection to the  
conference is terminated and requests to  
disconnect the call and free the resources.  
None – Indicates that there is no connection to the  
gatekeeper.  
Requested  
Bandwidth  
The bandwidth allocation requested by the participant  
from the gatekeeper in the Admission Request,  
measured in Kbps.  
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Table 3-15: VoIP Participant Properties - Connection Info2 (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Allocated  
The actual bandwidth allocated to the participant by  
the gatekeeper when the participant is admitted to the  
conference, measured in Kbps.  
Requested Info  
Interval  
Some gatekeepers request an alive and well message  
from the endpoint, to keep the resources allocated to  
it. This field indicates the frequency (in Kbps) in which  
this message is sent to the gatekeeper.  
Gatekeeper  
Routed  
Indicates whether the participant’s call is routed via  
the gatekeeper.  
If required, modify the following parameters:  
Mute or unmute the participant  
5. Click the H.245, or SDP tab for SIP participants, tab to view the  
capabilities exchange results between the participant (endpoint) and the  
conference (MCU). It is a monitoring-only tab.  
The Participant Properties – H245 tab opens.  
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The following information is displayed for a connected participant:  
Table 3-16: VoIP Participant Properties - H245  
Field/Option  
Description  
Remote  
Capabilities  
Lists the resources used by the connected endpoint  
(participant).  
Remote  
Communication  
Mode  
Lists the protocols used by the connected endpoint  
(participant).  
Local  
Lists the protocols used by the MCU.  
Communication  
Mode  
In this tab, you cannot modify information.  
6. Click the Resource Details tab to view the MCU resources allocated to  
the participant.  
The Participant Properties – Resource Details dialog box opens.  
The displayed information is the same as for ISDN participant, see  
Table 3-11, ISDN Participant Properties - Resource Details, page 3-34.  
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7. If the participant has been disconnected, click the Disconnection Cause  
tab to view the reasons for the participant’s inability to connect to the  
conference.  
The H.323 Participant Properties - Disconnection Cause tab opens.  
The following information is displayed for the disconnected participant:  
Table 3-17: VoIP Participant Properties - Disconnection Cause  
Field/Option  
Description  
CallDisconnection Gatekeeper Failure and H323 Failure disconnection  
Reason  
cause categories are exclusive to H.323 participants.  
All other statuses are identical to ISDN participants  
and are described in Table 3-12, “ISDN Participant  
Properties - Disconnection Cause,” on page 3-37.  
Gatekeeper Failure - Participant’s failure to  
connect to the conference is caused by the  
gatekeeper.  
H323 Failure - Participant’s failure to connect to  
the conference is caused by the MCU H.323 card.  
Cause  
Describes the cause of disconnection according to the  
category indicated in the Call Disconnection Reason.  
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Table 3-17: VoIP Participant Properties - Disconnection Cause (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Video  
Disconnection  
Reason  
(0) Lists the disconnection cause categories for video  
conferences that you can monitor in Audio Look and  
Feel.  
Cause  
Describes the cause of disconnection according to the  
category indicated in the Video Disconnection  
Reason.  
Possible Solution  
Indicates a possible course of action to enable  
participant’s reconnection (video conferences only).  
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4
Operations Performed During On  
Going Conferences  
During an On Going Conference, the MGC Manager operator can perform  
many management tasks at the conference level or at the participant level.  
Operations at the participant level affect individual connections, while those  
at the conference level affect several or all participants of the conference.  
Operators can terminate a conference before the originally scheduled ending  
or extend its duration. Alternatively, they can disconnect an individual  
participant while the conference is in progress or temporarily mute the  
transmission to enable other participants to hold a private discussion.  
Operators can establish an operator-controlled dial-out connection during the  
conference and add a new participants during session.  
Some conference management tasks can also be performed by chairpersons  
from their endpoint, using DTMF codes or the WebCommander application.  
This chapter describes the activities and options available to the operator or  
the chairperson during an On Going Conference.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Management Functions Overview  
The MGC Manager operator performs different roles during attended and  
unattended conferences.  
Attended Conferences  
On Going attended conferences require an active Operator conference to run  
on the same MCU as the attended conference. In attended conferences,  
participants accessing an Entry Queue or an IVR queue are moved to the  
Participants Queue where they wait for the operator to assist them. The  
operator’s role during this stage is to use the Participants Queue management  
tools to move the participants from the Participants Queue to the destination  
conference. During an On Going Conference, the operator can take part in the  
conference and perform various tasks, for example assist participants  
privately; conduct a voting session, manage a Question-and Answer session,  
place participants on hold, and lock the conference to dial-in participants.For  
a detailed description of Attended Conferencing, see Chapter 7, “Attended  
Conferencing” on page 7-1.  
Unattended Conferences  
In unattended conferences, participants use DTMF codes in response to  
menu-driven voice prompts and in this way are guided to the conference.  
Unless there is a problem in the connection or the participant did not enter the  
correct conference Numeric ID or password, operator intervention is not  
required. In unattended conferences the operator usually leaves the  
management of the conference to a designated participant, usually the  
chairperson/meeting organizer. The conference chairperson can perform  
certain operator’s functions, such as start a voting session, control the Q&A  
session, mute incoming parties, place the conference on hold and lock or  
unlock the conference.  
All chairperson functions can be performed either via the WebCommander  
interface or using DTMF codes from the participant’s endpoint.  
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Participant and Conference Level Operations  
Operators can perform functions on conferences that affect individual  
participants or can affect the conference on the whole.  
Participant Level Operations  
The following operator actions are performed at the participant level:  
Make dial-out connections  
Change the participant connection type (dial-in/dial-out)  
Disconnect and reconnect participants  
Name undefined dial-in participants  
Change the properties of a disconnected participant  
Designate a participant as an Exclusive Speaker  
Designate a participant as a VIP  
Control the participant's listening and broadcasting volume  
Modify user defined parameters for the participant (MGC Manager only)  
Move a participant to an operator conference (attended conference only)  
Move a participant to the home conference (attended conference only)  
Place a participant on-hold (attended conference only)  
For management operations performed during an Attended conference, see  
Chapter 7, “Attended Conferencing”.  
Conference Level Operations  
The following operator actions are performed at the conference level:  
Add new participants  
Mute dial-in participants upon their connection to the conference  
Add remarks during session  
Lock and unlock a conference  
Control Question-and-Answer sessions  
Conduct Voting sessions  
Place a conference on hold  
Modify the conference general parameters (MGC Manager only)  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Change the conference duration while in session  
End a conference before its scheduled termination time  
Reschedule a conference reservation  
Send conference details to a file, printer or clipboard  
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Participant Level Operations  
Making Dial-Out Connections  
When the Dial-Out Manually option is selected for the conference, the  
operator has to manually connect dial-out participants to the conference. This  
can be necessary when the connected participant is accidently disconnected  
from the conference.  
To establish a dial-out connection:  
Right-click the disconnected participant icon, and then click Connect  
Participant.  
During the connection process, the participant's status and icon, which is  
displayed in the Connection column, changes from Standby to  
Connecting. When the connection is established, the participant's status  
and icon changes to Connected.  
Use this procedure to reconnect participants who were previously  
disconnected from the conference or failed to connect to the conference.  
If you have difficulties connecting dial-out ISDN participants, ensure that the  
specific switch used for the connection does not require the addition of the  
pound key (#) at the end of the dial string. If it does, modify the properties of  
the disconnected participant and then try again to connect.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
For a description of all the participants’ connection status indications and  
icons, see Table 3-2: On Going Conference - Monitor Pane Columns,  
page 3-7.  
Changing Participant Connection Types (Dial-In/Dial-Out)  
You can change the connection type used by the participant to connect to the  
conference. For example, when the participant cannot dial-in and you want  
the MCU to dial-out to the participant, you can toggle between the dial-in and  
dial-out connection type.  
The Connection Type parameter can be changed only when the participant is  
disconnected from the conference and both dial-in and dial-out parameters  
are defined in the Participant Properties - Identification dialog box.  
If the dial-in phone numbers are not defined for the participant when  
switching to dial-in and the Meet Me Per option is set to MCU - conference,  
the system automatically allocates the appropriate phone numbers from the  
list of dial-in numbers defined in the Network Service that was selected for  
participants.  
If the Meet Me Per option is set to Party or Channel, and no CLI number is  
defined for the participant, the system will reject the participant’s call.  
To toggle between Connection Types:  
1. In the Monitor pane, Status pane or Browser pane, list the participants  
defined for the conference.  
2. Right-click the participant's icon whose connection type needs to be  
changed, and then click Dial In or Dial Out (depending on the  
participant's current definition).  
The system toggles between dial-in and dial-out depending on the  
current participant connection type.  
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Disconnecting Participants from Conferences  
When participants do not need to continue with the conference, you can  
remove them from the conference by:  
Disconnecting  
Deleting  
When you disconnect a participant, resources remain allocated to that  
participant and the defined properties are retained by the system’s memory,  
therefore you can easily reconnect the participant if necessary. This is useful  
when participants want to discontinue the conference temporarily and return  
to it later.  
On the other hand, deleting a participant completely removes all participant  
information from the conference and releases the resources that were  
allocated to that participant, making them available for other participants.  
However, to reconnect a participant who was deleted from the conference,  
you must define the parameters again as you would do for a new participant.  
To disconnect a participant:  
1. In the Monitor pane, Status pane or Browser pane, list the participants  
connected to the conference.  
2. Right-click the icon of the participant to disconnect, and then click  
Disconnect Participant.  
The participant is disconnected from the conference but the resources  
remain allocated in case the participant is reconnected. The participant  
status and icon change to Disconnected in the Connection column.  
To reconnect a disconnected participant, right-click the participant icon, and then  
click Connect Participant.  
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To delete a participant:  
1. Right-click the icon of the participant to delete, and then click Delete, or  
press the <Del> key.  
A message appears, requesting you to confirm the deletion.  
2. Click Yes to delete the selected participant.  
The participant's name disappears from the participants list in the  
Monitor, Status and Browser panes. To reconnect the participant who has  
been deleted from a conference, you must add this participant to the  
conference as a new participant.  
Naming Undefined Dial-in Participants  
The MGC Manager automatically assigns names to all dial-in participants  
who were not defined prior to the start of the conference (undefined  
participants) once they connect to the conference. This default name is  
derived from the conference name and a sequential number.  
You can edit the automatically assigned name to correctly display it in the  
Monitor and Status panes. The name change is also updated in the Call Detail  
Record (CDR) which is used for billing. Usually the operator changes the  
name while attending the participant (in the Operator conference).  
You can also change participants names when they are waiting in the Entry  
Queue or when they are connected to the conference.  
To name a “Meet Me” dial-in participant:  
1. List the participants in the Operator conference, in an On Going  
Conference or in the Participants Queue.  
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2. Right-click the participant icon, and then click Properties.  
The Participant Properties - Identification dialog box opens.  
3. In the Name field, type the participant’s new name.  
4. Click OK.  
The participant name is updated in the Browser, Monitor and Status  
panes. This name will also be saved to the CDR (Call Detail Record) file.  
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Changing the Disconnected Participant’s Properties  
You can change several properties of a disconnected participant, for example  
before reconnecting that participant. These modifications can be performed in  
the Participant Properties dialog box.  
Name - Modify the participant’s name to correctly display it in the  
Monitor and Status panes. For more details, see Chapter 2, “Defining  
Participant Properties” on page 2-49.  
Connection Type - Alter the participant connection from dial-in to dial-  
out or vice versa.  
Phone Number or IP address - Change the participant’s dial-in/dial-out  
phone number or IP dress as required.  
Interface Type - Change the participant’s interface (and protocol),  
provided that the endpoint supports both ISDN and IP.  
VIP Status - Change the participant’ status from or to VIP.  
Service Type - Change the name of the Network Service that the  
participant is using to connect to the conference.  
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AGC - disable AGC when required (enabled is the default).  
You can change encryption settings during an On Going Conference only when  
the participant is disconnected.  
Moving a Participant from one Conference to Another  
A participant can be moved from one On Going Conference to another on the  
same MCU using either one of two methods: interactively (drag and drop), or  
from the participant's right-click menu.  
You can move individual participants, or you can move several participants at  
the same time by using standard Windows conventions to select the  
participants to move.  
To interactively move participants from one conference to another:  
1. Expand the On Going Conferences list in the Browser pane, to display  
the home conference icon and the destination conference icon.  
2. Drag the icon of participant from the home conference and drop it on the  
target conference icon.  
To move participants using the right-click menu:  
1. In the Browser pane, expand the participant list of the source conference.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
2. Right-click the icon of the participant to move, click Move Participant  
to open the list of active conferences, and then click the name of the  
destination conference.  
The participant is transferred to the selected destination conference.  
Designating an Exclusive Speaker  
During On Going Conferences, you can designate one participant as the  
conference lecturer/speaker, while all other participants are automatically  
muted so as not to interrupt the lecture.  
Alternatively, chairpersons can designate themselves as the Exclusive  
Speaker for the conference using the appropriate DTMF code (the default  
code is *5) or cancel the Exclusive Speaker mode (default DTMF code is #5).  
The operator can unmute participants who were muted by the MCU, or cancel  
the Exclusive Speaker mode. The chairperson can only cancel the Exclusive  
Speaker mode.  
You can manually add special DTMF codes to enable participants to override the  
Exclusive Speaker Mute mode. For more details, see Table 4-4 on page 4-62.  
When the Exclusive Speaker mode is cancelled, the audio channel of all  
muted participants is automatically restored.  
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To designate or cancel a participant as the Exclusive Speaker:  
In the Browser, Monitor or Status panes, right-click the Participant icon,  
and then click Exclusive Speaker or Cancel Exclusive Speaker.  
In the Exclusive Speaker mode, the selected participant becomes the  
conference speaker while all the other participants are automatically  
muted by the system.  
The Exclusive Speaker icon  
is displayed in the Audio column in the  
Monitor and Status pane. The Muted by MCU icon  
is displayed in  
the Audio column of all other participants.  
Changing Participant’s Status to Conference Chairperson  
During On Going Conferences, operators can designate a participant to  
function as the conference chairperson. The chairperson can perform various  
operations during the conference, such as lock or unlock the conference to  
dial-in participants, initiate a voting session, become the conference exclusive  
speaker while muting all other participants, and more.  
This option is enabled in conferences in which the Conference Chairperson  
option is enabled in the assigned IVR Service.  
To change a participant’s status to conference chairperson:  
In the Browser, Monitor or Status pane, right-click the participant's icon  
and then click Change to Chairperson.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
The selected participant becomes the conference chairperson, and the  
icon changes accordingly.  
To revert the chairperson’s status to regular participant:  
In the Monitor or Status pane, right-click the chairperson's icon and then  
click Change to Regular Participant.  
This feature can also be activated by the participant using DTMF codes.  
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Designating a VIP Participant  
During an On Going Conference, you can designate a participant or a  
chairperson who requires special attention, as a VIP. The VIP status does not  
change the role of the participant. You can assign this status when defining a  
new participant or a participant who is currently taking part in an On Going  
Conference. You can change the VIP status of participants during a  
conference.  
VIP participants are indicated with the VIP  
icon.  
To designate a participant as a VIP:  
1. In the Browser, Monitor or Status pane, right-click the participant's icon  
and then click Properties.  
The Participant's Properties - Identification dialog box opens.  
2. Select the VIP check box to assign the new status to the participant, and  
then click OK.  
The selected participant becomes a VIP in the On Going conference. The  
other participant’s properties are unchanged.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
To revert the VIP status to regular participant:  
In the Participant's Properties - Identification dialog box, clear the VIP  
check box, and then click OK.  
The selected participant’s VIP status is revoked.  
Adjusting Participant’s Broadcasting and Listening Volume  
The broadcasting and listening volume of the participant's audio transmission  
can be changed during an On Going Conference. This operation is applicable  
to all interface types.  
To adjust the broadcasting and listening volume for the participant:  
1. In the Browser, Monitor or Status panes, right-click the participant’s  
icon, and then click Properties. Alternatively, double-click the  
participant icon.  
The Participant Properties - Identification dialog box opens.  
ISDN/Telephone Participant  
Identification Properties  
IP Participant  
Identification Properties  
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2. Move the slider to the right or to the left to increase or to lower the  
Broadcasting or Listening Volume level for a participant:  
The Volume scale is between 1 to 10, where 1 is the lowest and 10 is  
the highest. The default volume at the connection time is 5.  
Each movement of the Volume slider increases or reduces the  
volume by one unit that is equivalent to 3 dB.  
3. Click OK.  
Participants in an On Going Conference can adjust the volume of the audio  
transmitted from and to their endpoint, using the appropriate DTMF code:  
Broadcasting volume: to increase the volume, use *9; to lower - #9.  
Listening volume: to increase, use *76; to lower - #76.  
Muting and Unmuting Participant’s Audio  
Occasionally, a conference organizer may want to exclude the audio of a  
specific participant from part of an On Going Conference. A participant  
whose audio channel is muted hears the other participants while the other  
participants cannot hear the muted participant.  
Participants’ audio can be muted by the MCU, by the operator, by themselves  
or by a combination MCU/operator; Operator/participant  
For listing of audio status icons, see Table 3-4, “Participant Audio Status  
Icons,” on page 3-16.  
Participants can mute their audio transmission from their own endpoints,  
using DTMF codes. The default DTMF code for muting individual’s line is  
*6, and #6 for unmuting the line. Muting By Participant is indicated by a  
special  
icon.  
You can mute a participant's audio from the participant's right-click menu or  
in the Participant Properties dialog box.  
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To mute/un-mute participant’s audio:  
Using the participant right-click menu:  
a. In the Browse, Monitor or Status pane, right-click the participant's  
icon, and then click Mute Audio.  
The menu option changes to Un-mute Audio and the status of the  
audio channel in the Audio column in the Status and Monitor panes  
changes to “Mute Audio”.  
Muting by Operator is indicated by a special  
icon.  
b. To unmute the audio channel for a participant, right-click the  
participant's icon and then click Unmute Audio.  
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From the Participant Properties dialog box:  
a. In any pane of the main window, right-click the participant's icon,  
and then click Properties.  
The Participant's Properties - Identification dialog box opens.  
IP Participant  
Connection Info2 Properties  
ISDN/Telephone Participant  
Connection Info2 Properties  
b. Click the Connection Info2 tab.  
The Participant's Properties - Connection Info2 dialog box opens.  
c. In the Mute (By Operator) box, check the Audio option, and then  
click OK.  
The dialog box closes and muting takes effect. The Muted  
Participant icon appears in the Audio column in the Monitor and  
Status panes.  
To un-mute the audio using this method, clear the Mute (By  
Operator) Audio check box.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Enabling/Disabling Auto Gain Control (AGC)  
Endpoints and phones vary in the types of source noise and volume they  
produce. The Auto Gain Control (AGC) mechanism balances noise and  
volume of the received audio signals, for conference participants. AGC is  
applied to all incoming audio streams before mixing, and dynamically  
changes the amplification of the input signal to provide a constant output  
amplitude.  
The intensity of input signals can vary due to the following factors:  
Microphone properties and adjustments  
Background noise  
Speaker’s distance from microphone  
Speaker’s manner of speech  
The AGC option is applicable to all participants using Audio+ resources.  
The AGC option is enabled in the “system.cfg” in the AUDIO PLUS FLAGS  
section. By default, the AGC flag is set to YES, and when defining new  
participants, the AGC option is selected.  
In some cases, you may need to disable AGC for a participant during a  
conference.  
You can enable or disable AGC using the participant's right-click menu or in  
the Participant Properties dialog box. For more details about participant  
properties modifications, see Chapter 2, “Defining Participant Properties” on  
page 2-49.  
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Modifying the Participant’s User Defined Properties  
In the Participant Properties dialog box User Defined fields, you can enter  
(or edit) additional information that identifies the participant, such as the  
email address, company name or job title. The User Defined fields are  
displayed by default, however, if you do not see them, you can configure the  
Participant Properties dialog box to include them, and you can also modify  
their titles. This is done in the Database Manager application. For more  
details about changing the User Defined fields, see MGC Manager User’s  
Guide Vol. I. Chapter 6, “Operations Performed During On Going  
Conferences”  
To modify the User Defined fields in participant’s properties:  
1. Open the Participant's Properties - Identification dialog box and enter  
any required general information about the participant into any or all of  
the User Defined fields.  
2. Click OK.  
The information is updated.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Conference Level Operations  
Adding New Participants to a Conference  
Occasionally you may be required to add a defined participant after a  
conference has begun. To do this, you can use one of the following methods  
Define a new participant:  
using the conference right-click menu  
using the conference toolbar  
using the Conference Properties dialog box  
Add a defined participant from the Participant Database or from a User  
Template file. For more details, see Chapter 2, “Defining Participant  
Properties” on page 2-49.  
Copy a participant from another conference or a conference template.  
When defining a participant, during an On Going Audio Only conference, only the  
participant properties relevant to the type of conference to which the participant is  
added, are enabled.  
If the conference is a Meet Me Per conference, undefined participants  
can connect to the conference directly or through an Entry Queue.  
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To define a new participant:  
Using the Conference right-click menu:  
a. Expand the On Going Conferences list, right-click the icon of the  
conference to which to add the participant, and then click New  
Participant.  
The Participant Properties dialog box opens.  
b. Set up the required properties in the Identification and Advanced  
tabs of the Participants Properties dialog box.  
For detailed information on defining participants, see Chapter 2,  
“Defining Participant Properties” on page 2-49.  
c. Click OK.  
The new participant is added to the conference and is displayed in  
all the panes of the main window.  
From the Conference toolbar:  
a. Expand the On Going Conferences list, click the icon of the  
conference to which to add the participant, and then click the  
New Participant button  
on the Conference toolbar.  
The Participant Properties dialog box opens.  
b. Repeat the steps b and c of the previous procedure.  
From the Conference Properties dialog box:  
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a. Expand the On Going Conferences list, right-click the icon of the  
conference to which to add the participant, and then click  
Properties. The Conference Properties dialog box opens.  
b. Click the Participants tab.  
The Conference Properties – Participants dialog box opens.  
c. Click the New button.  
The Participant Properties dialog box opens.  
d. Set up the required properties in the Identification and Advanced  
tabs of the Participants Properties dialog box. For a detailed  
description of participant definition, see Chapter 2, “Defining  
Participant Properties” on page 2-49.  
e. Click OK.  
The new participant is listed in the Conference Participants list.  
f. If required, repeat steps c - e to add more participants.  
g. Click OK to complete the conference editing.  
The new participant is listed in all the panes of the main window.  
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To copy the participant properties from an On Going Conference or  
Reservation:  
Participants can be added to a conference by copying their parameters from  
another conference. You can copy a participant from one On Going  
Conference or Reservations to another.  
1. In the Browser pane, expand the Reservations or the On Going  
Conferences list, and then expand the Reservation/On Going Conference  
icon to list its participants.  
2. Right-click the icon of the participant to copy, and then click Copy  
Participant.  
3. Right-click the conference/reservation icon to which to copy the  
participant, and then click Paste Participant.  
The participant’s details are copied to the selected conference/reservation  
under the same name.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
To paste the participant parameters while changing the name and other  
parameters, click Paste Participant As.  
The Participant - Properties dialog box opens.  
4. Change the participant’s parameters, and then click OK.  
The modified participant is copied to the conference/reservation.  
For detailed information on defining participants, see Chapter 2,  
“Defining Participant Properties” on page 2-49.  
To copy the participant properties from a Database Reservation template  
or from the Participant Template:  
You can copy a participant from a participant template to another participant  
template, or to another conference.  
1. Open the Reservation in Database window or Participants in Database  
window, as described in the MGC Manager User’s Guide, Volume II.  
2. Expand the Groups tree. In the Reservations in Database window, locate  
the Reservation template containing the participant that you wish to  
copy.  
3. In the Participants in Database window, locate the Participant template  
to copy.  
4. Expand the Reservation template tree to list its participants.  
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5. Right-click the icon of the participant to copy, and then click Copy.  
The participant details are copied to the clipboard.  
a. To copy the participant under a new name, click Copy As.  
The Participant - Properties dialog box opens.  
b. Change the participant’s name, and then click OK.  
The participant’s details will be copied to the clipboard under the  
new name.  
6. In the Reservation database, the On Going Conferences, or Reservations  
list, right-click the conference icon to which you wish to copy the  
participant, and then click Paste.  
The participant’s details will be copied to the new conference reservation  
under the same name.  
a. Alternatively, click Paste As to copy the participant’s details to the  
new conference/reservation under a new name.  
The Participant - Properties dialog box opens.  
b. Type the new name for the participant, and then click OK.  
The participant is copied under the new name to the On Going  
Conference, reservation or Reservation template.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Muting Dial-In Participants Upon Connection  
You can set a conference to automatically mute all dial-in participants who  
were not defined before or during the On Going Conference. You can enable  
this option when defining a conference/reservation, or during an On Going  
Conference by the following methods:  
From the conference right-click menu  
From the chairperson DTMF input device (remote control/telephone),  
pressing the appropriate DTMF code  
When the Mute “Meet Me” Parties option is cancelled, undefined participants  
who dial in, are not muted. However, the participants who were previously  
muted by the MCU using this feature, are not automatically unmuted when  
this option is cancelled.  
The Mute “Meet Me” Parties feature applies to undefined participants  
connecting to Meeting Room, Meet Me per Conference Access conference  
types.  
This feature does not apply to standard pre-defined dial-in participants.  
To activate the Mute “Meet Me” Parties feature:  
1. Expand the On Going Conferences list.  
2. Right-click the icon of the conference and click Mute ‘Meet Me’  
Parties.  
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From this point on, all incoming parties are automatically muted by the  
MCU. This status is indicated by the appropriate icon  
in the Audio  
column of the Monitor and Status pane.  
Participants remain muted until you manually unmute them.  
To cancel the Mute “Meet Me” Parties feature:  
1. Expand the On Going Conferences list.  
2. Right-click the conference icon and click Un-mute ‘Meet Me’ Parties.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Adding Remarks During an On Going Conference  
In the Conference Properties - General dialog box, you can add and save any  
text (for example conference information or a comment) during the  
conference setup or during the On Going Conference in the Remarks section.  
All remarks are displayed in the Remarks History box, in the ascending order  
(latest entry at top of the list). Remarks can also be added from the Web via  
the WebCommander application. The entries are added to the CDR file, for  
retrieval during the billing stage.  
To enter and save a remark during an On Going Conference.  
1. Open the On Going Conference Properties dialog box, and if required,  
click the General tab.  
The On Going Conference Properties - General dialog box opens.  
2. In the Remarks box, enter text (up to 300 characters).  
3. Click Update Remark.  
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To add a remark longer than 300 characters, split the text into several  
remarks, using the Update Remarks button to save the current remark  
and start a new remark.  
To add multiple remarks, repeat steps 2 and 3.  
4. Click OK.  
The dialog box closes and the new remark is written to the CDR file and  
moved to the Remarks History box.  
Locking and Unlocking a Conference  
The operator or chairperson can lock or unlock an On Going Conference to  
undefined dial-in participants. In addition, you can lock a conference during  
its definition and, if required, unlock it while it is going on. The purpose of  
conference locking is to:  
Limit the number of undefined dial-in participants connecting to the  
conference  
Prevent additional participants from connecting to the conference once  
all the required participants are connected  
Save resources  
You can lock and unlock the conference from the right-click menu, from the  
toolbar or from the Conference - Properties dialog box.  
Alternatively, chairpersons can lock or unlock a conference from their  
endpoint using the appropriate DTMF code. The default code is #7 for  
locking; *7 for unlocking.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
To lock and unlock an On Going Conference:  
Using the Conference right-click menu:  
a. Expand the On Going Conferences list.  
b. Right-click the conference icon and then click Lock Conference.  
The Locked Conference icon  
is displayed in the Status column in  
the Monitor and Status panes. The conference is now locked to new  
dial-in participants.  
To unlock a locked conference, expand the On Going Conferences list, right-  
click the icon of the conference to unlock, and then click Unlock  
Conference.  
The status of this conference in the Monitor and Status panes is updated to  
Unlocked and the conference reverts to its regular state.  
New dial-in participants can now connect to the On Going Conference.  
Using the Conference toolbar:  
a. Expand the On Going Conferences list, and then click the icon of the  
conference to lock.  
b. Click the Lock Conference button on the Conference toolbar.  
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The Locked Conference icon  
and the Lock button  
on the  
Conference toolbar indicate that the conference is now locked to  
new dial-in participants.  
Placing a cursor on top of the Lock button displays a tooltip with the operation  
that will be performed once the button is clicked.  
To unlock a locked conference, expand the On Going Conferences list, click  
the icon of the conference to unlock and then click the Unlock Conference  
button on the Conference toolbar.  
The conference reverts to the unlocked state and its status and indicators in  
the Monitor and Status panes are updated accordingly. New dial-in  
participants can now connect to the On Going Conference.  
From the Conference Properties dialog box:  
You can lock a conference during the definition stage only when the Meet Me per  
Conf option is enabled or with the Meeting Room conference type.  
a. In the On Going Conference Properties dialog box, click the  
Settings tab.  
b. If required, in the General Settings section, click the Advanced  
button.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
c. In the General Settings section, click Conference Lock.  
d. Click OK.  
The dialog box closes. The Locked Conference icon indicates the  
current status of this conference in the Status column, in the Monitor  
pane. When the On Going Conference starts, it remains locked until  
unlocked or until it ends.  
To unlock a conference, repeat steps a and b then clear the Conference Lock  
check box, use the conference toolbar button or the right click menu.  
The conference reverts to the unlocked state and its status and indicators in  
the Monitor and Status panes are updated accordingly. New dial-in  
participants can now connect to the On Going Conference.  
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Managing Question-and-Answer Sessions  
The Question-and-Answer (Q&A) session provides a method of organizing  
the participants questions or comments during a lecture or a large conference.  
During a typical large conference or lecture, all participants excluding the  
lecturer or the main speaker, are muted by the system. A participant who  
wants to ask a question or comment on the subject being discussed, presses  
the appropriate code on the DTMF input device (the default code is *22) to  
enter the Q&A queue. Participants queue in the order in which they have  
requested to ask a question.  
You can also place participants in the Q&A queue from the MGC Manager  
application using the Q&A toolbar.  
Once the participant is in the Q&A queue, you can select them to ask the  
question or let the next participant in line ask the question. If the participant is  
muted by the MCU, for example in the Exclusive Speaker mode, you have to  
unmute the participant before you let him or her ask the question.  
You can stop the questioner any time during the question, or you can end the  
current Q&A session by selecting the appropriate function in the MGC  
Manager application. The chairperson can end the Q&A session using the  
appropriate code on the DTMF input device.  
You can also end the session by clearing the Q&A queue.  
You can change the position of the participants in the queue, moving a  
selected participant’s position up or down the queue or to the first or last  
position in the queue.  
A Q&A session requires the use of a DTMF input device.  
The Q&A session managing options are applicable only to conferences with  
an assigned IVR Service running on an Audio+ card.  
Controlling Q&A Queues with the Toolbar  
You can easily manage the Q&A queues using the dedicated toolbar. Enable  
this toolbar by clicking a participant icon in an On Going Conference or by  
clicking the icon of a participant waiting in the Q&A queue.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
The Q&A toolbar contains the following buttons:  
Table 4-1: Q&A Toolbar Buttons  
Function  
Button  
Description  
Clear QA  
Clears all participants from the Q&A queue.  
Next Questioner  
Lets the next participant in the Q&A queue or  
the selected participant ask a question.  
Add Participant to  
Q&A  
Adds a participant to the Q&A queue.  
Remove Participant  
from Q&A  
Removes a participant from the Q&A queue.  
Move participant to  
first position in Q&A  
Moves the participant to the first position in the  
Q&A queue (enabling this participant to  
become the next questioner).  
Move participant to  
last position in Q&A  
Moves the participant to the end of the Q&A  
queue.  
View All Q&A  
Participants  
To view only participants waiting in the Q&A  
queue.  
View All  
To view all participants in the conference.  
Q&A Parties out of  
Total Parties  
1/10  
Displays the number of participants currently  
waiting participants in the Q&A queue and the  
total number of participants connected to the  
conference.  
Adding Questioners to the Q&A Queues  
Participants can be added as questioners to the Q&A queue using one of the  
following options:  
Questioners are added to the Q&A queue once they press the appropriate  
DTMF code on their DTMF input device (default DTMF code is *22).  
An appropriate audio message is played to confirm the participant  
addition to the Q&A queue.  
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Questioners can also be added to the queue manually from the MGC  
Manager application. In the Browser, Status or Monitor panes, right-click  
the icon of the participant to add to the queue.  
The participant icon changes, to indicate that the participant was added  
to the Q&A queue.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
In addition, the Monitor table displays detailed information.  
The QA Position column shows the order of the participants who  
have requested to ask a question in the Q&A queue.  
The QA Waiting Time column displays the length of time the  
participant has been waiting in the Q&A queue.  
Note that in the above figure, the Q&A columns were moved to the left.  
By default, these columns are located on the right of the Monitor pane  
and you need to use the scrolling arrows to display them.  
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Changing Participant’s Position in Q&A Queue  
You can change the position of any participant in the Q&A queue when you  
want certain participants (such as participants designated as VIP) to ask  
questions first, and others to be moved to the end of the queue.  
To change the participant’s position in the Q&A queue:  
Right-click the Participant icon, click Q&A Management and then  
select the required position.  
You can move participants to the following positions in the Q&A queue:  
First position  
Last position  
Up one position  
Down one position  
Alternatively, select the participant to move by clicking the Participant  
icon, and then, on the Q&A toolbar, click:  
to move the participant to the first position in Q&A queue  
to move the participant to the last position in Q&A queue  
or  
Allowing Participant Questions  
Participants in the Q&A queue can ask a question after the permission is  
granted to them by the conference chairperson or the operator.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
The operator clicks the Next Questioner button in the Q&A toolbar. If the  
participant is muted, the operator must first unmute the participant.  
The operator selects the participant to ask the question and clicks the  
Next Questioner button in the Q&A toolbar.  
The chairperson enters the appropriate code on the DTMF input device  
to let the first participant in the queue ask the question. The default code  
The selected participant’s icon now indicates the change of status to  
current questioner:  
Ending Participant Questions  
Ending the questioner session can be done by participants or by the  
chairperson.  
The operator can end the questioner session by right-clicking the  
Questioner icon, and then clicking Stop Questioner Session.  
Participants can indicate that they have completed asking the question by  
entering the appropriate DTMF code (the default code is #22).  
The chairperson can stop the current questioner by pressing the  
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appropriate DTMF code (the default code is #23).  
The selected participant’s icon reverts to the passive/normal status.  
Removing Participants from the Q&A Queue  
You can remove a participant from the Q&A queue at any given time during  
the Q&A session. In such a case, the session will continue as before but the  
removed participant will not be able to ask questions in this session.  
To remove a participant from the Q&A queue:  
Right-click the participant’s icon, click Q&A Management, and then  
click Remove Participant from Q&A  
or  
select the participant’s icon, and then click the Remove Participant  
from Q&A button  
on the Q&A toolbar.  
The participant is deleted from the Q&A queue and remains in the On  
Going Conference.  
Clearing Q&A Queues  
The chairperson and the operator can clear the Q&A queue at any given time  
during the Q&A session. In that case, all the participants currently waiting in  
the Q&A queue are removed from the queue and they will not be able to ask  
questions in this session.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
To end the Q&A session and clear the queue:  
The Q&A session can be ended by either the operator or the chairperson.  
The operator clicks the Clear QA button  
on the Q&A toolbar.  
The chairperson enters the appropriate DTMF code (the default code is  
#24).  
Once the Q&A queue is emptied, the Q&A session is over. Participants  
revert to the standard status and icons (according to their role).  
Managing Voting Sessions  
In a voting session, participants express their preference on a set of choices  
using the touch-tone keypad during an On Going Conference. The system  
uses digits to correlate participant votes to the items for which they are  
voting.  
A voting session can include up to 10 choices for one subject. Each choice is  
assigned a digit (between 0 to 9) and a descriptive title. For example, in an  
employees meeting, the employees have to vote for one of the benefit plans  
suggested by the management. Each plan is assigned a digit (for example, if  
there are 5 plans, the choices may be 0 to 4) and a short description.  
A voting session consists of three main stages:  
Preparation stage - Before the voting session begins, the operator or the  
chairperson (using the WebCommander application) creates the list of  
choices and their descriptions. The operator or the chairperson then  
informs the conference participants of the choices available for selection  
and the digit assigned to each option.  
Voting stage - When voting, each participant enters the digit that  
represents the participant’s choice, using the DTMF input device. As  
each vote is counted, the information is presented on-line in the Voting  
window.  
Results stage - When the voting is completed, the final results are  
viewed. The operator or the chairperson can save the voting results to a  
file or start a new vote.  
Voting sessions are available in IVR enabled conferences that are run on  
Audio+ cards and require the use of a DTMF input device.  
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Conducting a Voting Session  
The operator or the chairperson manages the voting session.  
To manage a voting session conference:  
1. In the Browser or Monitor panes, right-click the conference icon, and  
then click Voting.  
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The Voting dialog box opens. You can now configure the settings for the  
voting session.  
Voting  
settings  
Voting  
results  
Command buttons  
The Voting dialog box information is organized in these sections:  
Voting Settings - where you define the voting session parameters.  
Voting Results - where the system displays the voting results  
parameters, updating them as the voting session progresses.  
The Command buttons let you select optional operations.  
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2. In the Voting Settings section, define the Voting Session parameters as  
follows:  
Table 4-2: Voting Session Settings  
Field/Option  
Description  
Title  
Enter the Voting subject. This title is also used as the file  
name when saving the results to a file.  
Choices  
The digits 0 to 9 on the left (which cannot be selected or  
modified) represent the digit that should be pressed on  
the telephone keypad or the remote control.  
Enter a descriptive text for each of the choices to be  
selected during the voting session. For example, for  
digit 0 enter the first choice, for digit1 enter the second  
choice, etc.  
This text will appear in the voting results and is saved  
together with the voting results.  
Anonymous Vote Select this option to conduct an anonymous voting  
session.  
Start Time  
Displays the voting session start time.  
3. Click Apply to save the voting settings.  
4. Present the voting choices to all the conference participants.  
Once the voting choices are clear to all, the voting stage can start.  
5. In the Command buttons section, click Start Voting.  
Click Start Voting.  
Alternatively, start the voting session from the touch-tone telephone  
or remote control by entering the appropriate DTMF code (the  
default code is *81).  
6. Participants enter their vote by pressing the appropriate code assigned to  
each choice.  
You can start or cancel a voting session by clicking the Enable/Cancel Voting  
button on the Conference toolbar.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
The voting results are shown in the Voting Results section.  
The following information is displayed in the Voting Results pane:  
Table 4-3: Voting Results Parameters  
Field/Option  
Description  
Number of  
Participants  
Displays the number of participants currently  
connected to the conference.  
Number of Voters  
Displays the number of participants who have  
already voted. This number is updated continuously  
according to the number of voters.  
Show results as  
percentage with  
reference to:  
Select this option to display the number of votes for  
each choice as percentage. If checked, select the  
category from which to calculate the percentage:  
Voters Only – Displays the percentage of  
participants who voted for each choice, out of the  
total number of voters.  
All Participants – Displays the percentage of  
participants who voted for each of choice, out of  
the total number of connected participants.  
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Table 4-3: Voting Results Parameters (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Show Results as  
Number of Votes  
Select this option to display the absolute number of  
votes cast for each choice.  
Details Results  
Click this button to display a summary of the voting  
results.  
Note: Detailed results can be viewed only when the  
voting stage is completed.  
7. Click the Stop Voting button to conclude the voting session.  
Alternatively, chairpersons can end the voting session by entering the  
appropriate DTMF code (default DTMF code is #81). The voting results  
are displayed on the screen and can be saved to a text file.  
At this point, you can select one of the following options in the Voting  
window, using the command buttons:  
example if the previous voting session was interrupted or if you  
need to recount the votes.  
A new voting stage starts immediately, using the current settings.  
Click New Vote to start a new voting subject.  
The current settings are cleared from the Voting Settings pane.  
Repeat the preparation stage procedure as described in “Conducting  
a Voting Session” on page 4-43, steps 1 through 3.  
Click Results to display full information about the voting results.  
Click Save Results to save the results to a text file.  
Click OK to exit the voting session.  
The dialog box closes.  
Viewing and Saving Voting Results  
To view voting results:  
1. Click Details Results to display the full information about the results of  
the voting session.  
The Voting Details window opens. For each option, the system displays  
the total number of votes.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Number of votes per choice  
Names of participants who  
voted for this option  
If the vote was not anonymous, you can view the names of the  
participants who have voted for each of the listed choices. To  
display names, click the [+] icon next to the choice name.  
If the vote was anonymous, the system displays only the number of  
votes for each choice.  
2. Click OK to close the Voting Details window.  
To save the voting results file:  
1. In the Voting window, click the Save Results button to save the results to  
a text file.  
The Save As dialog box opens.  
The File Name field displays the default name, derived from the voting  
session’s title. You can modify this file name. The file can be saved only  
in the text or ASCII format (*.txt).  
2. Using the standard Windows conventions, select the destination folder  
for the file, and then click Save.  
The dialog box closes, and you return to the Voting dialog box.  
3. Click OK to close the Voting dialog box.  
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To view the voting results file:  
Using any word processor, open the text file.  
Following is a sample of voting results text file.  
Pension Plan  
-------------  
Q. Existing Pension Plan (3 Votes)  
-------------  
Demo EQ_929 (001)  
Demo EQ_928 (000)  
Sara  
-------------  
1. ABC Pension (1 Vote)  
Demo EQ_928 (000)  
-------------  
2. XYZ Pension Plan  
-------------  
3. PAT Pension Plan  
-------------  
4. choice #4  
-------------  
5. choice #5  
-------------  
6. choice #6  
-------------  
7. choice #7  
-------------  
8. choice #8  
Placing a Conference On Hold  
An operator or a chairperson can place an On Going Conference On Hold. In  
this state, conference participants hear background music. If you place the  
conference On Hold during its definition or when starting it, you can cancel  
the On Hold state later, for example when all the participants have  
successfully connected.  
You can activate and deactivate the On Hold function from the Conference  
right-click menu, from the Conference toolbar or from the On Going  
Conference - Properties dialog box.  
Alternatively, chairpersons can place a conference on hold, using the  
appropriate DTMF code (the default DTMF code is *1).  
When the conference is placed on hold, the Conference On Hold icon  
is  
displayed in the Status column in the Monitor and Status panes and the  
Release On Hold Conference button  
is displayed in the Conference  
toolbar.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
All connected participants hear background music until the conference is  
reinstated. When the conference is reinstated, all the conference statuses and  
icons are updated accordingly.  
To place an On Going Conference On Hold:  
Using the Conference right-click menu:  
a. Expand the On Going Conferences list.  
b. Right-click the icon of the conference to place On Hold, and then  
click On Hold.  
The On Going Conference is placed on hold immediately.  
To reinstate the conference, expand the On Going Conferences list, and  
then right-click the icon of the conference that is currently on hold, and  
then click Release Hold.  
Using the Conference Toolbar:  
a. Expand the On Going Conferences list and click the icon of the  
conference to place On Hold.  
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b. On the Conference toolbar, click the Hold Conference button.  
To release the conference, click the conference icon then click the  
Release Hold button on the Conference toolbar.  
From the Conference Properties dialog box.  
a. In the On Going Conference Properties dialog box, click the  
Settings tab.  
b. If required, click the Advanced button.  
c. In the General Settings pane, select On Hold, then click OK.  
The dialog box closes.  
To release the conference, repeat steps a and b, then clear the On Hold  
check box.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Modifying Conference General Parameters  
During an On Going Conference, you can modify the following parameters  
The conference Billing Code  
General Information about the conference in the User Defined fields  
The conference and chairperson passwords  
To modify the conference general parameters:  
1. Right-click the On Going Conference icon, and then click Properties.  
The Conference Properties - General dialog box opens.  
2. Enter the conference Billing code; general information, such as company  
name, contact person, email address, telephone number etc. and if  
required, modify the conference or chairperson password.  
3. Click OK.  
From this point on, the modified information is applicable to this On  
Going Conference.  
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Changing the Conference Duration  
At times, operators may find it necessary to extend the duration of a  
conference or terminate a conference before its scheduled completion time.  
The conference can be manually or automatically extended or terminated.  
To manually extend an On Going Conference:  
You can extend a conference’s duration after the conference has started.  
1. Open the Conference Properties dialog box.  
2. Click the Scheduler tab.  
3. Modify the conference Ending Time.  
4. Click OK to apply the settings.  
The Conference Properties dialog box closes.  
The time format is derived from the Operating System time format defined in the  
Regional Settings.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Ending a Conference before its Scheduled Termination Time  
You can manually end the conference before its scheduled end time. Usually,  
this option is used when all the participants disconnected from the  
conference, or if the meeting organizer has requested it.  
To manually terminate a conference manually:  
1. Expand the On Going Conferences list, right-click the icon of the  
conference to end, and then click Terminate.  
Alternatively, use the shortcut key (the default key is <Del>), or click the  
Terminate button  
A dialog box appears prompting you to confirm the action.  
2. Click Yes.  
on the Conference toolbar.  
The conference is terminated. The conference name and its icon are  
removed from the On Going Conferences list.  
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Rescheduling Conference Reservations  
In some cases, you may want to reschedule a reservation so the conference  
will start earlier, immediately, or later than scheduled.  
To reschedule a conference reservation:  
1. Expand the current Reservations tree.  
2. Right-click the Reservations icon and then click Properties.  
The Reservation Properties dialog box opens.  
3. Click the Scheduler tab.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
4. Select a different Starting Date and Starting Time, as required. To start  
the conference immediately, change the date to the current date and the  
starting time to the current time.  
5. Click OK.  
The Conference Properties dialog box closes.  
If scheduled to start in the future, the Reservation remains in the  
Reservations list.  
If scheduled to start immediately, the Reservation becomes an On  
Going Conference and is moved to the On Going Conferences list.  
Deleting Recurring Reservations  
You can delete a single recurring reservation or delete all the scheduled  
recurrences. Deleting a single scheduled recurrence is done using the  
Reservation right-click menu. Recurring reservations can be deleted as a  
group using one of the following methods:  
Using the Recurrent Reservation right-click menu  
Using the Reservations right-click menu  
To delete a single recurring reservation:  
1. Right-click one of the Recurrent Reservation icons, and click Delete.  
A confirmation box opens.  
2. Click Yes to delete the selected recurring reservation.  
The deleted reservation is removed from the recurrences list.  
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To delete all recurring reservations:  
Using the Recurrent Reservation right-click menu:  
a. Right-click one of the Recurrent Reservation icons, and then click  
Delete All Reservation Recurrences.  
A confirmation box opens.  
b. Click Yes to delete all recurring reservations.  
All the recurrences of the selected Recurrent Reservation are  
removed.  
Using the Reservations right-click menu:  
a. Right-click the Reservations icon, click Delete All Reservation  
Recurrences, and then select the Reservation whose occurrences to  
delete.  
A confirmation box opens.  
b. Click Yes to delete all recurring reservations.  
All the selected Recurrent Reservations are removed.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Printing Conference Data  
Once a reservation is made, the system allocates the appropriate resources to  
the conference. You can print this data, such as the conference name, ID, start  
time, duration, line rate, or the participant parameters - to a printer, file or  
clipboard (to be used by other applications). Printed data can be useful in a  
variety of situations, for example:  
You can send the printed information about reservations in advance to  
the conference participants, letting them know the actual conference  
settings and the dial-in numbers they will use when connecting to the  
conference.  
You can use the printed data to keep record of all On Going Conferences  
and planned activities for the MCU or operators.  
You can print data for a single On Going or Reservation conference, or for all  
the On Going or Reservation conferences.  
Before printing conference information to a printer, make sure that a default printer  
is defined in your workstation.  
To print details of a single conference:  
1. Expand the On Going Conferences list or the Reservations list.  
2. You can print details using one of the following options:  
In the Reservations list, right-click the Reservation icon and then  
click Print Reservation.  
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In the On Going Conferences list, right-click the conference icon  
and then click Print Reservation Data.  
The Print dialog box opens.  
3. In the Name Of Operator field, enter the name of the operator who  
initiated the report  
4. In the Report To options, select the report destination:  
File - to print data to a text file  
Printer - to print data to the default or other printer  
Clipboard - to copy data to the clipboard from where it can be  
pasted in other text handling applications  
5. Click OK.  
If File is selected, the Save As dialog box opens.  
a. Save the conference data to a text file in the desired directory.  
The system assigns the conference name as the default file name.  
b. Select the destination folder, enter the required file name, then  
click OK.  
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If Printer is selected, the conference data is printed to the default  
printer using the printer's current settings.  
If Clipboard is selected, the conference data is copied to the  
clipboard, from where it can be pasted in other text handling  
applications.  
Following is a sample of Reservation or Conference information.  
The first section lists the Reservation general parameters and the second  
section lists the participant’s parameters.  
Operator Data  
-------------  
Operator Name - Lynne  
Reservation Data  
----------------  
Reservation Name - Demo  
Id - 994  
Conf. Entry Password - 1234  
Web/Chairperson Password - 1122  
Start Time - Jan 13, 2003 06:31:12 AM  
Duration - 02:00:00  
Audio Alg - 56 (G711)  
IVR Service Enabled - Yes  
IVR Service Name - Demo  
Operator Conference - No  
Audio Mix Depth - 3  
Participants - Sara1  
-----  
Connection Type - Dial Out  
Interface Type - ISDN  
Service Name - e1  
SubService Name - ZERO  
Participant Phone Number(s) - 9054631645;  
Num Type - Taken from service  
Channel Width - 64 kbps  
Number of Channels - 1  
Bonding Mode - Off  
Chair - No  
Voice  
Node Type - Terminal  
Restrict Only - No  
John1  
-----  
Connection Type - Dial Out  
Interface Type - ISDN  
Service Name - e1  
SubService Name - ZERO  
Participant Phone Number(s) - 99251241;  
Num Type - Taken from service  
Channel Width - 64 kbps  
Number of Channels - 1  
Bonding Mode - Off  
Chair - No  
Voice  
Node Type - Terminal  
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To print details of all On Going Conferences or Reservations:  
1. Expand the On Going Conferences list or the Reservations list.  
2. You can print details using one of the following options:  
In the Reservations list, right-click the Reservations icon, and then  
click Print All.  
On Going Conferences list, right-click the On Going Conferences  
icon, and then click Print All.  
The Print All dialog box opens, listing all On Going Conferences or  
Reservations currently defined or running on the MCU.  
To exclude items from printing, clear the check box next to the name.  
3. Click OK.  
The Print dialog box opens.  
4. Define the printing options and save the output as described in steps 3, 4,  
and 5 on page 4-59.  
If File is selected as the printing destination, the data of all the conferences are  
printed to the same text file.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Managing Conferences Using DTMF Codes  
Participants and chairpersons can manage their On Going Conferences from  
their endpoints, using the touch-tone signals (DTMF codes).  
DTMF Guidelines  
Participants can perform various operations using DTMF codes only if  
an IVR Service is assigned to the conference.  
Permissions for DTMF actions to be performed by all conference  
participants or by chairperson only, are configured in the IVR Service  
(DTMF Codes) assigned to the conference.  
Both the DTMF codes and the user permissions can be modified for  
individual IVR Services.  
Table 4-4 lists the DTMF-driven functions, their corresponding default input  
codes and user permissions:  
Table 4-4: DTMF Operations Performed During Conference  
DTMF  
Code  
DTMF Function and Message  
Permission  
Request private assistance  
*0  
Everyone  
To request private assistance, press: star, zero.  
Request assistance for conference  
To request operator's assistance for the conference,  
press: zero, zero.  
00  
Chairperson  
Mute my line  
To mute your line, press: star, six.  
Un-mute my line  
*6  
Everyone  
Everyone  
#6  
To un-mute your line, press: pound, six.  
Lock conference  
To lock the conference to dial-in participants, press:  
star, seven, zero.  
Unlock conference  
To unlock the conference, press: pound, seven, zero.  
*70  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
#70  
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Table 4-4: DTMF Operations Performed During Conference (Continued)  
DTMF  
Code  
DTMF Function and Message  
Permission  
Secure conference  
*71  
Chairperson  
To switch the conference to secure mode, press: star,  
seven, one.  
Unsecure conference  
#71  
Chairperson  
To cancel the secure mode, press: pound, seven,  
one.  
Increase my broadcasting volume  
*9  
Everyone  
Everyone  
To increase your volume, press: star, nine.  
Decrease my broadcasting volume  
To decrease your volume, press: pound, nine.  
#9  
Mute All but me  
To mute all participants except yourself, press: star,  
five.  
Cancel Mute All but me  
To cancel mute settings of all participants except  
yourself, press: pound, five.  
*5  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
#5  
Change password  
*77  
To change the chairperson or conference password,  
press: star, seven, seven.  
Place conference on-hold  
To place the conference on hold, press: star, one.  
Reinstate on-hold conference  
To reinstate a conference on hold, press: pound, one.  
*1  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
#1  
Mute dial-in participants  
*86  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
To mute dial-in participants, press: star, eight, six.  
Cancel Mute dial-in participants  
To cancel the muting of dial-in participants, press:  
pound, eight, six.  
#86  
Start voting session  
To vote, press: star, eight, one.  
Stop voting session  
*81  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
#81  
To end a voting session and get the results, press:  
pound, eight, one.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Table 4-4: DTMF Operations Performed During Conference (Continued)  
DTMF  
Code  
DTMF Function and Message  
Permission  
New voting session  
To start a new voting session, press: star, eight, one.  
Cancel voting session  
*82  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
#82  
To cancel the voting session, press: pound, eight,  
one.  
Ask a question  
To ask a question, press: star, two, two.  
Cancel my question  
*22  
Everyone  
Everyone  
#22  
To cancel a question, press: pound, two, two.  
Next in line question  
To let the next questioner ask a question, press: star,  
two three.  
End current question  
*23  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
#23  
To terminate the current question, press: pound, two  
three.  
Cancel all questions  
To cancel all questions, press: star, two, four.  
*24  
*4  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Dial out to invitee  
To dial out to invitee, press: star, four.  
Admit invitee and continue dial-out  
To admit an invitee and continue dial-out press: star,  
one.  
*1  
(submenu)  
Disconnect invitee and continue dial-out  
To disconnect an invitee and continue dial-out, press:  
star, two.  
*2  
Chairperson  
(submenu)  
Admit invitee and return to conference  
To admit an invitee and return to the conference,  
press: star, three.  
Disconnect invitee & return to conference  
To disconnect an invitee & return to conference press:  
star, four.  
*3  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
(submenu)  
*4  
(submenu)  
Play Menu  
*83  
Everyone  
To play a new menu, press: star, eight, three.  
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Table 4-4: DTMF Operations Performed During Conference (Continued)  
DTMF  
Code  
DTMF Function and Message  
Permission  
Enable Roll Call  
To enable a Roll Call, press: star, three, two.  
Disable Roll Call  
To disable a Roll Call, press: pound, three, two.  
*32  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
# 32  
*33  
Roll Call - review names  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
To initiate the roll call and playback of the participant  
names, press: star, three, three.  
Roll Call - stop review names  
To end playback of participant names, press: pound,  
three, three.  
#33  
Start Dial Out  
To start the dial-out, press: star, two, five.  
*25  
*87  
**  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Everyone  
Conference Termination  
To end the conference, press: star, eight, seven.  
Start Click & View  
To start the Click & View application, press: star, star.  
Change to Chairperson  
*78  
Everyone  
To change the status of a participant to Chairperson,  
press: star, seven, eight.  
Increase my Broadcast volume  
To increase your volume, press: star, nine.  
Decrease my Broadcast volume -  
*9  
Everyone  
Everyone  
#9  
To decrease your volume, press: pound, nine.  
Increase my listening volume  
To increase your volume, press: star, seven, six.  
Decrease my listening volume  
*76  
Everyone  
Everyone  
#76  
To decrease your volume, press: pound, seven, six.  
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Table 4-4: DTMF Operations Performed During Conference (Continued)  
DTMF  
Code  
DTMF Function and Message  
Permission  
Override Mute All But Me*  
Everyone  
To enable participants to unmute their endpoints while  
* To enable this function, a DTMF code must be  
configured.  
These operations are listed and defined in the IVR  
Service - DTMF Codes dialog box. The same  
operations are also available from the MGC Manager  
application.  
For a description of the IVR Message Service setup,  
see Chapter 6, “IVR and Entry Queue Services”.  
Start Recording  
Starts a recording session.  
Stop Recording  
Stops a recording session.  
Pause Recording  
*73  
*74  
*75  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Pauses a recording session.  
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Table 4-4: DTMF Operations Performed During Conference (Continued)  
DTMF  
Code  
DTMF Function and Message  
Permission  
SilenceIT Menu  
9
Everyone  
The DTMF code to be used to play the SilenceIT  
menu. This code is used by the participant that who is  
muted due to a noisy line.  
Unmute and Return to Conference  
Unmutes and returns the participant to the  
conference.  
Everyone  
Everyone  
Everyone  
1
2
3
Return to Conference Muted  
Returns the muted participant to the conference while  
remaining muted.  
Adjust SilenceIT Sensitivity and Unmute  
Used by the muted participant to return to the  
conference unmuted while reducing the noise  
detection sensitivity. This option should be used if you  
do not want the system to identify a faint noise as a  
noisy line.  
Everyone  
4
Disable SilenceIT and Unmute  
Disables the SilenceIT option, unmutes the line of the  
participant who is placed on hold by the SilenceIT  
mode and returns the participant to the conference.  
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Chapter 4 - Operations Performed During On Going Conferences  
Using DTMF Codes in Cascading Conferences  
During Cascaded conferences, the chairperson can control all the participants  
in the cascaded conference by performing the following tasks using DTMF  
codes:  
Set the chairperson as the conference’s exclusive speaker while muting  
all the other conference participants  
Terminate the conference  
Lock or unlock the conference to undefine dial-in participants  
Secure a conference and release a secured conference  
Place the conference on-hold and reinstate the conference  
If the chairperson uses any other DTMF codes, only the participants in the  
chairperson’s local conference will be affected.  
For more information on simple cascading, see the MGC Manager User’s  
Guide, Volume II, Chapter 1.  
For a detailed description of H.243 Cascading conferences, see the MGC  
Manager User’s Guide, Volume II, Chapter 5.  
Modifying Conference and Chairperson Passwords  
During an On Going Conference, the Conference and Chairperson passwords  
can be modified by the chairperson or a participant (depending on the  
configured permissions) using DTMF codes from their endpoints (default  
DTMF code is *77). Passwords can also be modified by the operator via the  
MGC Manager. For more details, see “Modifying Conference and  
Chairperson Passwords” on page 4-68  
When the chairperson activates the password modification process, the  
chairperson can select whether to modify the conference password or the  
chairperson password.  
A sequence of voice messages and chairperson actions follows, to complete  
the password modification. Table 4-5 describes this sequence  
If the chairperson or a participant exits without the password confirmation,  
the password is not updated.  
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Changing passwords is not permitted when a conference is in any of the  
following modes:  
Table 4-5: Password Modification DTMF/IVR Sequences  
User Action  
IVR Message  
Chairperson or participant enters the  
required “change password” DTMF  
“Press one to change conference  
password. Press two to change the  
code (1 or 2), or presses 9 to exit the chairperson password. Press nine to  
menu.  
exit the menu”.  
Chairperson or participant enters 1.  
“Please enter the new conference  
password. Press the pound key to  
complete”.  
Chairperson or participant enters 2.  
“Please enter the new chairperson  
password. Press the pound key when  
complete”.  
Chairperson or participant enters 9  
“Press nine to exit the menu”.  
and exits the menu.  
Chairperson or participant enters the  
new password. Password  
confirmation request.  
“Please re-enter the new password.  
Press the pound key to complete.”  
Chairperson or participant confirms  
the password. System confirms  
update.  
“The password has been successfully  
changed”.  
While confirming the new password,  
chairperson or participant enters the  
existing password.  
“The new password is invalid”.  
Voting session  
Invite session  
Roll Call session  
Entry Queue with waiting participants  
The default DTMF code for playing the appropriate Help menu is *83.  
In an Entry Queue Access conference, both the conference and chairperson  
passwords must be unique and cannot be identical to any other conference  
that is accessed via the Entry Queue.  
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Request DTMF Help Menu  
Participants in an Audio Only conference can request a playback of the list of  
all available operations and their assigned DTMF codes. The playback can be  
initiated by participants or the chairperson at any time during the conference  
by pressing the appropriate DTMF code. It can also can be stopped at any  
time. This help menu is recorded by the conference provider as a voice  
message and is configured like any other voice message in the system.  
The Help menus follow the type of participants permission (chairperson or  
ordinary) and status:  
Participant Help – for ordinary participants  
Chairperson Help – for the conference chairperson  
Voting Help – for the participant controlling the voting session  
Invite Help – for the participant inviting others to the conference during  
an invite session  
Dialing Out to Invite Participants (Invite Session)  
In an Invite session, the chairperson in a conference can dial out and invite the  
called person to participate in the conference. This option is identical to the  
Add New Participant option available to the operator.  
The Invite function is available to all participants when the permission to use this  
function is changed in the IVR Service - DTMF Codes dialog box. For more  
details about defining an IVR Service with DTMF codes enabled, see MGC  
Manager User's Guide Volume II, Chapter 2, Defining a New IVR Message  
Service.  
To invite participants to join the conference:  
1. Press *4 on your touch-tone telephone to dial out to an individual.  
You are moved to a side area and a dialing tone is heard.  
2. Dial the number of the individual you want to invite and press the pound  
<#> key to start the dialing process.  
If the invitee answered the call, you can do one of the following:  
Admit the invitee and continue dialing out to invite other individual  
by pressing *1 on your touch-tone telephone.  
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Disconnect the invitee and continue dialing out to invite other  
individual by pressing *2 on your touch-tone telephone.  
Admit the invitee and return to the conference (thus ending the  
Invite session) by pressing *3 on your touch-tone telephone.  
Disconnect the invitee and return to the conference (thus ending the  
Invite session) by pressing *4 on your touch-tone telephone.  
If the invitee did not answer the call, you can do one of the following:  
Disconnect the invitee and continue dialing out to invite other  
individual by pressing *2 on your touch-tone telephone.  
Disconnect the invitee and return to the conference (thus ending the  
Invite session) by pressing *4 on your touch-tone telephone.  
Chairperson Initiated Blast Dial-out  
Using the appropriate DTMF code, the chairperson or the participant  
(depending on the configured permission) can indicate to the system when to  
start the dial-out to multiple pre-defined participants.  
This option prevents the system from automatically dialing out to pre-defined  
participants in a Meeting Room. The chairperson can indicate to the system to  
connect all predefined dial-out participants or to dial to individual dial-out  
participants by indicating their sequential order number in the list of  
participants defined for the conference.  
In such a case, the chairperson enters the appropriate DTMF code followed  
by the participant number on the list. For example, if the DTMF code is *25*  
for blast dial-out, to instruct the system to dial to the third participant on the  
list, the chairperson enters *253. To instruct the system to dial-out to all  
predefined participants in one operation, the chairperson enters the DTMF  
code, for example (*25*).  
The DTMF code assigned to blast dial-out operation may be configured in the  
IVR Message Service - DTMF Codes dialog box. For more details, see  
Chapter 2.  
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Managing Secure Mode Conferences  
In the Secure mode, joining the conference, monitoring or controlling the  
conference in any way, is denied to outside participants, including operators.  
However, operators can terminate the conference even in this mode. In  
addition, operators cannot view the participants list or any conference  
properties while the conference is in the Secure mode. Chairpersons can  
enable or disable the Secure mode for an On Going Conference, using the  
appropriate DTMF codes on the touch-tone telephone. While the conference  
is in a Secure mode, the chairperson and conference participants can perform  
various operations using the appropriate DTMF codes, such as voting or  
question-and-answer sessions. These operations will not be displayed in the  
MGC Manager monitoring panes. Once the chairperson secures or unsecures  
the conference, an appropriate voice message is played.  
The voice message is played only if it is configured in the IVR Message Service  
and if the appropriate audio file has been downloaded to the Audio card.  
In a secure conference, operator cannot perform the following actions:  
Join or attend the conference  
View and control the participants of the conference  
View and monitor the conference properties  
Implement Voting  
Initiate an Invite session  
Roll Call  
When the Roll Call option is enabled in the IVR Service assigned to the On  
Going Conference, the chairperson can request the system to play the names  
of all connected conference participants at the beginning of the conference, or  
at any time during the conference. The IVR system then plays the recorded  
list of conference attendees, one after the other, in the order that they entered  
the conference. The recordings are played to all the conference participants.  
Roll Call Guidelines  
The Roll Call Confirmation message is not played to the participant  
when the flag in the “system.cfg” ROLL_CALL_CONFIRMATION =  
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YES (default) is set to NO.  
Roll Call is not supported with the Guidance feature or when the  
participant is moved from the Operator conference (attended status) to  
the Home Conference.  
Roll Call is not supported when the participant is moved from one  
conference to another. The participant name is not announced when the  
participant leaves the first conference and enters the second conference.  
Roll Call is not supported with the Invite feature. When a participant is  
invited to the conference by the chairperson, the invitee name is not  
recorded and therefore not announced when the participant enters or  
leaves the conference or during the Roll Call.  
Table 4-6 lists the Roll Call actions and the corresponding DTMF codes.  
Table 4-6: Roll Call DTMF Options  
Default  
Operation  
DTMF  
Code  
Description  
Enable Roll Call *32  
Enables the Roll Call feature for the  
conference.  
Disable Roll Call #32  
Disabled, the Roll Call feature for the  
conference. However, participants names are  
still recorded in case the Roll Call feature will  
be enabled later, during the conference.  
Roll Call Review *33  
Names  
Requests to play the recorded names of the  
participants connected to the conference, one  
after the other, in the order in which they  
entered the conference.  
Roll Call Stop  
Review Names  
#33  
When requested, the system stops the Roll Call  
playback.  
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5
Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues  
Meeting Rooms are used for on demand conferencing. Entry Queues are a  
single-dial lobby for routing participants to their target conferences without  
having to allocate dial-in numbers to each conference or Meeting Room.  
Entry Queues are also used for Ad Hoc conferencing to start On Going  
Conferences without prior scheduling. This chapter describes the definition of  
Meeting Rooms and single-dial Entry Queues that are used for routing  
participants to their destination conferences.  
Meeting Rooms  
Meeting Rooms are conferences that have no allocated resources on the MCU  
or a starting date and time. They are created once but remain on the MCU in  
Passive mode and can be activated as many times as required. When the  
conference ends, the conference reverts to the passive Meeting Room mode  
until the next activation. It remains in the MCU memory (configuration) and  
is displayed in the Meeting Rooms list. For a detailed description of Ad Hoc  
Conferencing, see, MGC Manager User's Guide, Volume II, Chapter 3, “Ad  
Hoc Conferencing and External Database Authentication”.  
The Meeting Room is activated when the first participant connects to it. The  
conference connection information is given to all other participants by the  
Meeting Room owner. The Meeting Room is terminated when the last  
participant disconnects from the conference or when the chairperson leaves  
the conference, depending on the conference settings. However, Meeting  
Rooms can be manually terminated at any time by the MGC Manager  
operator, or by the conference chairperson via the WebCommander or by  
using the appropriate DTMF code.  
Meeting Rooms can be defined in the MGC Manager and in the  
WebCommander application.  
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Chapter 5 - Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues  
The ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS dial-in numbers allocated to a Meeting Room can  
be automatically allocated by the MCU based on the dial-in numbers  
allocated to it by the carrier or manually during the Meeting Room definition.  
Once the Meeting Room is saved on the MCU, the conference chairperson or  
the first participant who dials into the conference automatically activates it.  
Other participants can join the conference by dialing in to it. If dial-out  
participants are also defined for this conference, the system automatically  
dials out to these participants when the conference is activated. The operator  
or conference chairperson can lock the conference to additional dial-in  
participants at any time. When the conference is terminated, the system  
checks the Meeting Room recurrence settings. If the Meeting Room is still  
valid for re-activation, the Meeting Room remains inactively in the system,  
waiting for another initiating call. Otherwise, the Meeting Room is deleted  
from the system when the conference ends. An operator can delete the  
Meeting Room through the MGC Manager to prevent its re-activation.  
The number of Meeting Rooms is limited to about 2000. If you need more  
than this, you can use Ad Hoc conferencing which enables you to instantly  
start and connect to multipoint conferences from your endpoint without prior  
reservation or scheduling. For more details about Ad Hoc conferencing, see  
MGC Manager User's Guide, Volume II, Chapter 3, “Ad Hoc Conferencing  
and External Database Authentication”.  
Entry Queues  
An Entry Queue is a special routing lobby to which one or several dial-in  
numbers are assigned. Participants are guided by voice prompts which are  
part of the Entry Queue Service to connect to this lobby and are routed to their  
destination conferences according to the conference Numeric ID or password  
that they enter using touch-tone signals (DTMF codes). Entry Queues remain  
in a passive state when there are no participants in the queue and they are  
automatically activated when a participant dials the Entry Queue number.  
The Entry Queue makes it possible to use a limited number of PSTN/ISDN/  
T1-CAS dial-in numbers for all the conferences and to use toll-free numbers  
for conferences which are charged to the meeting organizers.  
Entry Queues that were defined for video conferencing can also be used for  
Audio Only conferences, provided that the audio algorithm is set to G.711  
(telephone standard). This means that there is no need to define separate  
Entry Queues for Audio Only conferences. However, if the VTX 1000  
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endpoints are used for conferencing, a separate Entry Queue must be defined  
to allow participants to maintain high the audio quality.  
For more information on Entry Queue Service definition, see “Defining a  
New Audio Only Entry Queue” on page 5-13.  
A conference may be accessed by dial-in participants directly or through an  
Entry Queue.  
If you are defining a conference that is accessed through an Entry Queue, you  
do not need to define the Meet Me Per Conference parameters.  
Participants can be moved from the Entry Queue to a target conference that  
has the same line rate and media settings. In audio conferences, the audio  
algorithm may be different when IP Only participants connect to the Entry  
Queue, or when the VTX 1000 endpoint is used.  
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Defining a New Audio Only Meeting Room  
To define a new Meeting Room:  
1. Expand the MCU tree.  
2. Right-click the Meeting Rooms icon, and then click New Meeting  
Room.  
The Conference Properties - General dialog box opens.  
Me Per Conference option is selected (and cannot be cleared). The Meet  
Me Per Conf tab is included in the Properties dialog box.  
3. Define the conference general parameters, such as name, Numeric ID,  
passwords and duration or use the system defaults for the conference  
duration and passwords (if the MCU is configured to automatically  
allocate passwords). For detailed description of these parameters, see  
Chapter 2, “Defining New On Going Audio Conferences” on page 2-14.  
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4. Click the Settings tab.  
The Conference Properties - Settings dialog box appears. These  
parameters are identical to the standard conference Settings parameters.  
Going Conferences. For more information, see Chapter 2, “Settings  
Parameters” on page 2-21.  
6. Click the Participants tab to add defined participants (mainly dial-out)  
either from a template or to define a new participant.  
7. Define the conference Participants parameters as described in the  
definition of new On Going Conferences. For more information, see  
Chapter 2, “Participants” on page 2-28.  
Meeting Rooms usually include undefined dial-in participants, therefore  
there is no need to predefine the parameters and capabilities of each  
endpoint/telephone - the participants are automatically detected by the  
MCU. Access this tab if you want to define the number of participants  
for which the system should save resources and the maximum number of  
participants allowed to connect to this conference.  
If the Max Participants option is set to Auto, the number of participants that can  
connect to the conference is limited by the availability of MCU resources.  
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Chapter 5 - Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues  
8. Click the Meet Me Per Conf tab.  
The Meet Me Per Conf dialog box opens.  
The Meet Me Per Conference option allows participants to connect to a  
conference by simply dialing a pre-defined conference number.  
Up to 16 ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS dial-in numbers (usually one or two  
phone numbers) can be assigned to the conference. Participants must dial  
one of these numbers to automatically connect to the appropriate  
conference.  
If you intend to manually allocate a dial-in number to the conference,  
you can check the ISDN/T1-CAS Network Service for the dial in  
numbers that can be allocated to conferences.  
This tab appears only if the Meet Me Per Conf option is selected in the General  
tab. If the Entry Queue Access is selected for the conference, and you are using  
the system defaults, you do not need to select this option.  
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9. Define the following Meeting Room parameters:  
Table 5-1: Meeting Room Properties - Meet Me Per Conf  
Field/Option  
Description  
Limited  
Sequences  
Select this option to limit the number of times that the  
Meeting Room can be activated. If this check box is  
cleared, the number of activations is unlimited, and the  
Meeting Room can be saved on the MCU indefinitely or  
until it is deleted from the MCU.  
Number of  
Occurrences  
This option is enabled when the Limited Sequences  
option is selected.  
Define the number of times the Meeting Room will be  
activated. You can choose any number of Meeting  
Rooms activations. 0 means that the conference has an  
unlimited number of activations and can be in sleep  
mode (passive) forever. 1 means that the conference  
will be activated once, and then it will be deleted from  
the system. 2 or more means that the conference will be  
activated twice or more, and the conference will remain  
in sleep mode (passive) in between recurrences.  
ISDN Service  
Note: T1-CAS Network Service name and dial-in  
numbers are also displayed in this section. Click the  
plus  
button to add dial-in numbers to the ISDN  
Network Service and the minus button to remove  
dial-in numbers from the ISDN Network Service. For  
more details, see “Manually Assigning Phone Numbers  
H.323 Service  
Displays the IP (H.323) Network Service Name and the  
H.323 Service Prefix assigned to the Meeting Room.  
Click the plus  
button to add dial-in numbers to the  
IP (H.323) Network Service and the minus  
button to  
remove dial-in numbers from the IP (H.323) Network  
Service. For more details, see “Manually Assigning the  
H.323 Service Prefix to the Conference” on page 5-10.  
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To define Meet Me ISDN/T1-CAS Services:  
The conference dial-in phone number can be assigned by the operator, or  
automatically by the system. This number is then given to all participants who  
will be connecting to that conference.  
A single dial-in number that is allocated by the system when the Meeting  
Room is saved on the MCU, is derived from the dial-in numbers defined in  
the ISDN or T1-CAS Network Service. The phone number assigned by the  
system can be viewed in the Status pane of the MGC Manager window, or  
when checking the Meeting Room properties.  
The list of dial-in numbers assigned to the Meeting Room is displayed in the  
Meet-Me Services table. The first column displays the ISDN Network Service  
name. The Phone 1 and Phone 2 columns display the first and second phone  
numbers assigned to the conference.  
You can add T1-CAS dial-in numbers in the same way as ISDN numbers - the T1-  
CAS numbers are listed under the ISDN Network Service.  
To do so, the MCU must be first configured to allow T1-CAS participants.  
The appropriate flag has to be set in the system.cfg file and a T1-CAS Network  
Service has to be defined in the system. For more information, see the MGC  
Administrator’s Guide, “Defining a T1-CAS Network Service”.  
If participants in the same conference use different Network Services (such as  
two different ISDN Services, or an ISDN and T1-CAS Service), the Meeting  
Room can be assigned different phone numbers for each of the Network  
Services used by the participants to connect to the conference. In that case,  
use the manual allocation method.  
If no dial-in number is defined, the system assigns the MCU number defined in  
the ISDN Network Service. If there is no number defined for the MCU in the ISDN  
Network Service, the system allocates the first free number in the dial-in numbers  
range defined in the ISDN Network Service.  
Manually Assigning Phone Numbers to the Conference  
10. To manually assign a phone number to the conference in the ISDN  
Service pane, click the plus  
button.  
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The Meet Me Service dialog box opens.  
a. Define the following parameters:  
Table 5-2: Meet Me Service Options  
Option  
Description  
Service Name  
Enter the name of the ISDN Network Service or the  
T1-CAS Network Service to be used by participants to  
connect to the conference exactly as it is defined in the  
Network Services list (the system is case sensitive).  
Dial-in Number  
(1)  
Enter the first dial-in number to be assigned to the  
conference. This number must be defined in the dial-in  
numbers range defined for the selected ISDN Network  
Service or the T1-CAS Network Service. For more  
details regarding the dial-in numbers range, see the  
MGC Administrator’s Guide, Chapter 3.  
Note: When connecting ISDN lines via a private PBX  
to the MCU, the PBX may truncate the dialed numbers.  
In that case, the dial-in numbers defined in the ISDN  
Network Service may include only part of the dialed  
string. The operator must add the truncated digits to  
the dial-in number conveyed to the participant.  
Dial-in Number  
(2)  
Enter the second dial-in number to be assigned to the  
conference. This number is optional.  
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b. Click OK.  
The dial-in range is added to the ISDN Service table. Repeat the  
above steps to define additional dial-in numbers.  
Use the same procedures when manually adding and removing T1-CS dial-in  
numbers.  
Manually Assigning the H.323 Service Prefix to the Conference  
To assign the H.323 Service Prefix to the conference:  
The H.323 Network Service Prefix is part of the dialing string entered by  
H.323 dial-in participants.  
H.323 participants can dial-in to a conference defined as Meet Me per  
Conference or Meeting Room by dialing the H.323 Network Service Prefix  
and the Numeric ID of the conference.  
11. To manually add an H.323 Network Service Prefix to the conference, in  
the H.323 Prefix Service pane click the plus [+] icon.  
The H323 Service dialog box opens.  
a. Define the following parameters:  
Table 5-3: H.323 Network Service Parameters  
Field/Option  
Parameter  
H.323 Network  
Service Name  
Enter the name of the IP Network Service that  
contains the prefix to be used by participants  
connecting to the conference.  
H.323 Service  
Prefix  
Enter the Network Service prefix as defined in the IP  
Network Service Properties - H.323 dialog box.  
If required, repeat these steps to define additional prefixes.  
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b. Click OK.  
Completing the Meeting Room Definition  
12. Click OK to complete the Meeting Room definition.  
The new Meeting Room is added to the Meeting Rooms list. Once the  
Meeting Room is activated, it becomes an On Going Conference and it is  
listed under the On Going Conferences list.  
The Meeting Room will fail to start if the dial-in number allocated to the Meeting  
Room is in use by another reserved conference, or if the MCU has run out of  
resources.  
Listing Meeting Rooms  
Meeting Rooms are listed under the Meeting Rooms category in the MCU list.  
To view the Meeting Rooms list in the Browser pane:  
1. In the Browser pane, expand the MCU tree.  
2. Expand the Meeting Rooms tree.  
The system displays the list of the Meeting Rooms.  
Active Meeting  
Room (Green)  
Inactive Meeting  
Room (Gray)  
The number of Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues currently defined for this  
MCU appears in brackets next to the Meeting Rooms icon.  
Active Meeting Rooms are displayed in green. Inactive Meeting Rooms are  
displayed in gray.  
To view the Meeting Rooms list in the Status pane:  
You can also view the list of Meeting Rooms in the Status pane. This enables  
you to easily retrieve the Numeric ID, passwords, dial-in numbers and H.323  
Network Service Prefix assigned to the Meeting Room. This is especially  
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Chapter 5 - Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues  
useful when the dialing parameters were automatically allocated by the  
system.  
In the Browser pane, in the MCU tree, click the Meeting Rooms icon.  
The Entry Queues and Meeting Rooms are listed in the Status pane.  
The system displays the dial-in number, entry and Chairperson  
passwords, conference Numeric ID and the H.323 Network Service  
prefix of the Meeting Room in the respective columns.  
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To define a new Audio Only Entry Queue:  
1. Connect to an MCU and expand its tree.  
2. If you are not using the Entry Queue Service shipped with the software,  
and if you have not already done so, define the Entry Queue Service. For  
more details, see Chapter 6, “Defining a New Entry Queue Message  
Service” on page 6-40.  
3. Right-click the Meeting Rooms icon, and then click New Entry Queue.  
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The Entry Queue Properties dialog box opens.  
4. Define the following parameters:  
Table 5-4: Audio Only Entry Queue Properties  
Field/Option  
Description  
Name  
Enter the name of the Entry Queue using up to 80  
characters.  
Note: An error message is displayed when saving the  
Entry Queue if the name is used in any other  
conference, Meeting Room or Entry Queue on the  
same MCU.  
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Table 5-4: Audio Only Entry Queue Properties (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Numeric ID  
A Numeric ID (NID) is a unique number that identifies  
the Entry Queue to the system. This number is used  
by H.323 endpoints to connect to the Entry Queue.  
Numeric IDs are assigned manually or automatically.  
To manually assign the Numeric ID, enter a  
number containing the number of digits defined in  
the system.cfg file. If the same Numeric ID is  
already in use in another Entry Queue or  
conference, an error message is displayed when  
the Entry Queue is saved on the MCU.  
To automatically assign the Numeric ID,  
complete the Entry Queue definition.The MCU  
assigns a unique Numeric ID automatically when  
the new Entry Queue is saved on the MCU.  
Note: If the MCU is configured to support only the  
automatic assignment of Numeric IDs, this field is  
disabled and the system automatically assigns a  
Numeric ID after you save the new Entry Queue on the  
MCU.  
Entry Queue  
Service  
Select the Entry Queue Service that will be used to  
play audio messages and prompts to participants  
waiting in the Entry Queue. Leave this field blank to  
use the default Entry Queue Service (if an Entry  
Queue Service was set as default).  
Note: The system is case sensitive.  
Cascade  
Select this check box to define an Auto Cascade Entry  
Queue.  
Defining an Auto Cascade Entry Queue is part of the  
setup process to enable automatic cascading of Ad  
Hoc conferences. For details see the MGC Manager  
User’s Guide, Volume II, Chapter 3, “Ad Hoc Auto  
Cascading”.  
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Table 5-4: Audio Only Entry Queue Properties (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
VTX 1000  
Select this check box to create a VTX 1000 enabled  
Entry Queue.  
Participants connecting to VTX 1000 enabled Entry  
Queues are initially assigned wide band resources. If  
the endpoint is not identified as VTX, the wide band  
resources are subsequently released.  
Ad Hoc  
Select this option to enable Ad Hoc conferencing.  
When selected, an Ad Hoc conference to be created,  
based on the Profile that was assigned to the Entry  
Queue.  
For a detailed description of Ad Hoc options and  
definition, see MGC Manager User's Guide, Volume II,  
Chapter 3, “Ad Hoc Conferencing and External  
Database Authentication”.  
Note:  
You cannot select the Ad Hoc option if no Profile is  
defined in the system.  
The Ad Hoc Entry Queue can also be used for  
access to standard conference. In that case, the  
Target Conference Settings defined in the Entry  
Queue are used for connecting participants to the  
Entry Queue.  
Profile  
Select the profile to be used for the definition of the  
target conference in Ad Hoc conferencing.  
Note: For more details about Profile definition, see the  
MGC Manager User's Guide, Volume II, Chapter 3,  
“Profiles”.  
Target  
Conferences  
Audio Only – Select this option for an Audio Only  
Entry Queue. If Audio Look & Feel mode is  
selected, it is the default setting.  
IP Only – Select this option to allow only VoIP  
participants to connect to this Entry Queue.  
Encryption – (applicable with IP Only) Select this  
option to enable only encrypted participants to  
connect to the Entry Queue.  
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Table 5-4: Audio Only Entry Queue Properties (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Target  
Conference  
Settings  
Audio Alg – If IP Only is selected, you can select the  
audio algorithm to use for the VoIP participants  
connecting to the Entry Queue. This must be the same  
audio algorithm used in the target conference.  
Entry Queue Dial- Lists the numbers to be dialed by the PSTN/ISDN/T1-  
in Numbers  
CAS dial-in participants connecting to the Entry  
Queue. This table is disabled when defining an IP Only  
Entry Queue. If this table is left empty, the MCU  
automatically assigns the dial-in number.  
Enabling Encryption for Entry Queues  
To be able to join a conference from an Entry Queue as an encrypted  
participant, the Entry Queue must be encrypted. All non-encrypted  
participants connecting to this Entry Queue are disconnected from the MCU.  
Encrypted participants can be moved from an encrypted Entry Queue to the  
destination conference depending on the destination conference settings and  
the setting of the participant level flag in the system.cfg file:  
If the target conference is encrypted, and the participant level flag is set  
to YES, encrypted and non-encrypted participants can join the target  
conference. In such a case, participants from an encrypted Entry Queue  
and from non-encrypted Entry Queue can join the encrypted conference.  
If the target conference is encrypted, and the participant level flag is set  
to NO, only encrypted participants can join the target conference. In such  
a case, participants from an encrypted Entry Queue can be moved to the  
target conference.  
If the target conference is not encrypted, and the participant level flag is  
set to YES, encrypted and non-encrypted participants can join the target  
conference. In such a case, participants from an encrypted Entry Queue  
and from non-encrypted entry queue can join the non-encrypted  
conference.  
If the target conference is not encrypted, and the participant level flag is  
set to NO, only non- encrypted participants can join the target  
conference.  
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Chapter 5 - Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues  
To manually assign Dial-in numbers to the Entry Queue:  
The dial-in phone numbers are assigned to the Entry Queue manually by the  
operator or automatically by the system. These numbers are then  
communicated to the callers who connect to the conference.  
The dial-in numbers assigned to the ISDN Entry Queue are listed in the Dial-  
in Numbers table. The first column displays the Network Service name. The  
Phone 1 and Phone 2 columns display the first and second phone numbers  
assigned to the Entry Queue.  
If participants in the same Entry Queue use different Network Services (such  
as two different ISDN services, or an ISDN and T1-CAS service), the  
conference can be assigned different phone numbers for each of the Network  
Services used. In that case, the manual allocation method is used.  
Up to 16 dial-in phone numbers can be assigned to the Entry Queue.  
If no dial-in number is assigned for this Entry Queue, the system  
automatically assigns one, using the dial-in numbers defined in the ISDN/  
PSTN/T1-CAS Network Service.  
5. Click the plus  
button.  
The Meet Me Service dialog box opens. For instructions how to assign  
phone numbers to the conference, see “Manually Assigning Phone  
Numbers to the Conference” on page 5-8.  
To delete an ISDN/PSTN/T1-CAS Network Service from the Entry  
Queue:  
a. Select the service name or phone number to delete.  
b. Click the minus  
button in the Entry Queue dialog box.  
The service name and its phone numbers are deleted.  
6. Click OK to complete the Entry Queue definition.  
Entry Queue is added to the Meeting Rooms, Entry Queues & SIP  
Factory list. Usually only a limited number of Entry Queues are defined  
in order to save dial-in numbers.  
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Listing Entry Queues  
To view the list of Entry Queues in the Browser pane:  
In the Browser pane of the main window, expand the MCU tree and then  
expand the Meeting Rooms, Entry Queues and SIP Factories tree.  
The Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues currently defined for the MCU  
are listed with the total number displayed in brackets next to the icon.  
Entry Queue  
.
The Entry Queues and Meeting Rooms are listed in the Status pane.  
To view the list of Entry Queues in the Status pane:  
Click the Meeting Rooms, Entry Queues and SIP Factories icon.  
The Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues are listed in the Status pane.  
This view enables you to easily retrieve the dial-in numbers and the  
Numeric IDs assigned to the Entry Queue. This is especially useful when  
the dial-in numbers and Numeric IDs were automatically allocated by the  
system.  
Dialing in to an Entry Queue  
PSTN Phone / Cellular Phone / ISDN / T1-CAS endpoint participants  
To access the Entry Queue from a PSTN phone/cellular phone or an ISDN  
endpoint (or Video endpoint connecting as Audio Only) participants can use  
the dial-in number assigned to the Entry Queue.  
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Chapter 5 - Meeting Rooms and Entry Queues  
H.323 Participant:  
H.323 participants connect to an Entry Queue by dialing the H.323 Network  
Service Prefix and the Entry Queue Numeric ID or name.  
[H.323 Network Service Prefix][EQ Numeric ID]  
For example, if the H.323 Network Service prefix is 100, the Entry Queue  
Numeric ID is 1122, and the Entry Queue name is POLYCOM, the participant  
dials 1001122 or 100POLYCOM. Upon connection to the Entry Queue, they  
are routed to the destination conference in the same way as ISDN/PSTN/  
T1-CAS participants.  
H.323 participants can also bypass the Entry Queue voice messages and the  
conference IVR messages by adding the correct Numeric ID of destination  
conference and, if necessary, Conference Entry Password to the initial dial  
string:  
To be routed directly to the conference, add the Numeric ID of the  
destination conference to the dial string:  
[Network Service Prefix][EQ Numeric ID] [##Destination  
Conference Numeric ID#]  
For example, if the H.323 Network Service prefix is 23, the Entry Queue  
ID is 1122 and the destination Conference ID is 2241, the dial string is  
1001122##2241#.  
To be routed directly to the conference and bypass the Entry Queue and  
the conference IVR queue, add the Conference Entry password, enclosed  
by pound signs, to the dial string:  
[Network Service Prefix][EQ Numeric ID] [##Destination  
Conference Numeric ID#][#Password#]  
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For example, if the Network Service Prefix is 100, the Conference  
Numeric ID of the Entry Queue is 1122, the Conference Numeric ID of  
the destination conference is 2241 and the Conference Entry Password is  
4444, the dial string will be 1001122##2241##4444#.  
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6
IVR and Entry Queue Services  
The Interactive Voice Response (IVR) application is a service that allows  
participants to communicate with the conferencing system over the telephone  
or an endpoint. The IVR Service includes a set of voice prompts that allow  
support of multiple languages and user-specific voice prompts. This set is  
activated when a participant connects to the Polycom VoicePlus conferencing  
system for conference access or when certain events occur during the  
conference, such as voting sessions, Q&A sessions, requests for Operator  
assistance and modifying self volume.  
The IVR Service automates the connection to the conference process and  
enables the participant to perform various operations during the conference.  
By combining the input of the caller with menu-driven scripts, participants  
can call the conference dial-in number and use a touch-tone telephone or the  
endpoint's remote control, to interact with the conferencing system.  
The system is shipped with a default IVR Service that can be automatically  
installed in the MCU, or manually, by means of the Restore Configuration  
utility. For details, see the MGC Administrator’s Guide, Chapter 2, Manual  
Installation of the Default Message Services.  
Up to 30 IVR Services may be defined for a single MGC unit.  
The Entry Queue Service is a subset of the IVR Service, and it can be used in  
conjunction with IVR for routing dial-in participants. Entry Queue is a call  
routing method in which all participants dial the same dial-in number and  
then are routed to the appropriate conference by entering the conference  
password or conference numeric ID, depending on the system’s  
configuration. Callers are guided to the conference using menu-driven scripts  
that are part of the Entry Queue Service. The user inputs touch-tone signals in  
response to voice prompts.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Conference Access  
Dial-in participants can access the conference by using the following  
connection methods:  
Directly  
By means of the IVR Service  
By means of the Entry Queue  
Directly  
No IVR Service is assigned to the conference. The participants dial the  
conference dial-in number or string and connect directly to the conference. In  
this case, the functionality provided by the IVR Service is unavailable.  
IVR Queue Access  
Participants dial the conference dial-in numbers and are connected to the  
conference IVR queue. Using the telephone or endpoint, keypad, participants  
input the required information to menu driven scripts and voice prompts that  
are part of the IVR Service. Once the correct information is entered, the  
callers are connected to the conference.  
You can define a range of IVR Services, and customize the menu-driven  
scripts and voice prompts to meet different needs or languages. The IVR  
Services are assigned at the conference level, and different conferences may  
use different IVR Services, or the same IVR Service may be used for all  
conferences.  
Entry Queue Access  
Entry Queue is a call routing method in which all participants dial the same  
dial-in number. Participants are guided to the conference using menu-driven  
scripts that are part of the Entry Queue Service. Using the telephone or  
endpoint keypad, participants enter the required details of the target  
conference and are then connected to that conference.  
IVR Services can also be assigned to the target conference that are accessed  
from the Entry Queue. In that case, the participants are moved from the Entry  
Queue to the conference IVR Queue.  
For a detailed description and examples how to connect and join conferences  
using IVR and Entry Queue services, see Chapter 2, “Conference Access for  
Dial-in Participants” on page 2-8.  
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IVR/Entry Queue Stages  
Participants in a conference using IVR for connecting automatically to the  
conference and for control functionality can be in one of the following  
statuses:  
Greeting - the participant connects to the MCU, enters the IVR queue,  
and hears the audio messages of the menu. If an Entry Queue is used for  
conference access, the greeting stage may be made up of two steps:  
general greeting in the Entry Queue and individual greeting in the IVR  
queue when connecting to conference.  
Conferencing - the participant is connected to the conference.  
In attended conferences, two additional stages are available: Attended and On  
Hold. Attended status indicates that the participant is being assisted by the  
operator in an Operator Conference. On Hold status indicates that the  
participant was placed on hold and hears background music while waiting for  
the operator.  
If not set otherwise, the participant is automatically moved from the queue  
(Greeting stage) to the conference (Conferencing stage).  
If an Entry Queue is used in conjunction with an IVR Service assigned to the  
conference, the caller is automatically transferred from the Entry Queue to the  
IVR Service. If not set otherwise, the participant is automatically moved from  
the IVR (Greeting stage) to the conference (Conferencing stage).  
Operations Performed Using IVR Services  
In IVR-enabled conferences, various operations can be performed by the  
operator or the conference chairperson. These operations are available only  
when an IVR Service is assigned to the conference. The IVR software module  
enables the operator to perform the following operations using the MGC  
Manager application or the MGC WebCommander application. These  
operations are described in Chapter 7, Attended Conferencing.  
The IVR software module enables participants and the conference  
chairperson to perform the following operations from their endpoints using  
DTMF codes. For a list of default DTMF codes, see Chapter 4, “Managing  
Conferences Using DTMF Codes”.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-1: DTMF Enabled Actions and Permissions  
DTMF Enabled Action  
Permission  
Request personal assistance  
Play the help menu  
Everyone  
Everyone  
Chairperson  
Start and stop recording  
Adjust the participant’s broadcasting and listening volume Everyone  
Change the participant’s status to Chairperson  
Lock or unlock a conference to dial in participants  
Request assistance for conference  
Everyone  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Secure or unsecure a conference  
Mute all participants except the requesting participant  
Cancel the Mute All mode  
Enable or disable the SilenceIT feature  
Adjust SilenceIT sensitivity  
Change the conference password  
Place the conference on-hold and reinstate it  
Mute “Meet Me” participants upon their connection to the Chairperson  
conference  
Manage Question-and-Answer sessions  
Enable or disable the Roll Call feature  
Request a Roll Call  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Chairperson  
Stop the Roll Call names review  
DTMF Enabled Cascading  
Invite other participants to join the conference  
End the Conference  
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Using Roll Call  
The Roll Call feature is used in IVR Message Service to record the  
participants name and play it back when entering and leaving a conference.  
The purpose of Roll Call is to ensure that all required participants are present,  
and to identify the participants to one another.  
Participants connecting to the conference are asked to record their names. The  
system records the names and plays the recorded names when the participants  
enter and leave the conference. During an IVR enabled conference, the  
chairperson can request the system to play the names of all connected  
participants at the beginning of the conference or at any time during the  
conference. The IVR system plays the recorded list of conference attendees,  
one after the other, in the order that they entered the conference. The  
recordings are played to all the conference participants.  
The basic Roll Call contains the following stages:  
1. Participants connect to the conference, and are requested to record their  
names.  
2. Participants record their names. The recording is automatically  
terminated after two seconds.  
3. The system plays the recorded name to each participant and asks the  
participant to press a pre-configured key for confirmation. The  
participant may alternatively record the name again.  
Playing the Roll Call Confirm Record message to participants is optional. The Roll  
Call Confirmation message is not played to the participant when the flag  
ROLL_CALL_CONFIRMATION = YES (default), located in the Greet&Guide/IVR  
section of the “system.cfg” is set to NO.  
4. Once the participants confirm the recording, the system connects them to  
the conference and announces their names to the connected participants.  
5. During the conference, the chairperson can request a roll call using the  
appropriate DTMF code from the endpoint’s input device. When the  
system plays back the participant names, all conference participants get  
to hear it using the appropriate DTMF codes. The chairperson can end  
the Roll Call playback at any time.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
6. When a participant leaves or is disconnected from the conference,  
participants remaining in the conference hear an audio message  
announcing the name of the participant who has left the conference.  
Roll Call can be activated during different conference statuses:  
Conference On Hold  
Participants who access a conference that was placed on hold, must  
follow the usual connection process and record their names. However,  
when participants enter conferences on hold, their names are not played  
to the conference. The chairperson can request a roll call only when the  
conference is reinstated and the on hold state is revoked. The list of  
played names will then include the participants who connected to the  
conference while it was on hold.  
Admittance during a Roll Call  
When participants join or leave the conference during an on going Roll  
Call, the corresponding announcement is played immediately, thereby  
interrupting the on going Roll Call. When the Roll Call is resumed, the  
name of the participant who left the conference is skipped (not played).  
No Other Participants Indication  
When the chairperson asks for a Roll Call and there are no other  
participants in the conference at that time, only the chairperson’s name  
will be played.  
Enabling Roll Call  
Roll Call must be enabled or disabled at the conference level by assigning a  
Roll Call enabled IVR Service and by enabling it in the Conference  
Properties- Settings dialog box. However, if the Roll Call option is not  
enabled in the IVR Message Service, it cannot be activated for the  
conference.  
For more details on enabling Roll Call during a conference and a list of Roll  
Call DTMF options, see Chapter 4, “Roll Call”.  
Using SilenceIT  
The SilenceIT feature (automatic muting of detected noisy lines) is used in  
conferences that were assigned an IVR Message Service to control and ensure  
the quality of the audio transmission for the conference participants. When  
the system detects a noisy line and mutes it, an IVR message is played to  
inform the conference participants that one of them was muted due to their  
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MGC Manager User’s Guide - VoicePlus Edition  
noisy line. At this point, the muted participant can press <9> to listen to a  
menu which lists the following options:  
Return to the conference unmuted (default)  
Return to the conference muted  
Reduce the level of the SilenceIT Sensitivity and return to the conference  
unmuted  
Disable the SilenceIT feature for this conference and return to the  
conference unmuted  
For IVR messages used with SilenceIT, see Table 6-10 on page 6-33.  
SilenceIT is supported for Audio Only participants in IVR-enabled  
Audio and Video conferences.  
SilenceIT is not supported when the participant is moved to the Operator  
Conference (Attended status).  
SilenceIT is not supported in Recording Ports and with DTMF  
Forwarding.  
SilenceIT is not applicable with Cascading conferences.  
Enabling SilenceIT  
Enabling the SilenceIT option for an IVR Service is described on page 6-16.  
The SilenceIT option is enabled for conferences by assigning a SilenceIT-  
enabled IVR Service and by selecting his option in the Conference  
Properties - Settings dialog box. However, if the option is not enabled in the  
IVR Message Service, it cannot be activated for the conference. If you enable  
this option while an IVR Service you selected as the Message Service type is  
not SilenceIT-enabled, the conference definition will be rejected.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
IVR Requirements  
Appropriate hardware and audio files are required for the IVR system.  
Hardware  
The following hardware is required to set up and manage IVR conferences:  
Audio+ card - The Audio+ card stores the audio messages that are part  
of the IVR Service. These messages are played while the participants  
wait in an IVR-enabled Entry Queue, Participants Queue or conference.  
Music I/O card (optional) - An I/O card attached to the rear of the Audio  
module, at the MCU's rear panel. It is used to playback music or recorded  
messages from an external device such as a tape or CD player. The music  
is played when the conference is placed on hold or while waiting in the  
Participants Queue for the Operator’s assistance. This card is optional in  
the MGC-50/MGC-100 and is embedded in the MGC-25.  
Audio File Conversion  
The MGC Manager is shipped with a set of default audio (*.wav and *.acc)  
message files in English and Spanish. These files can be used with the default  
IVR and Entry Queue Message Services installed with the MCU software, or  
to create new services. Conversion of audio files to the format that is  
recognized by the Polycom MCU is necessary when you record custom sets  
of voice prompts and messages. The audio files must be converted into the  
MGC internal format (*.aca) before they are downloaded to the MCU unit for  
use in IVR Message Services. Therefore, you should prepare the audio files  
before defining the IVR software module properties and IVR and Entry  
Queue Message Services.  
The Audio conversion tool is described in the MGC Manager Administrator’s  
Guide, Chapter 8.  
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Defining IVR Software Module Properties  
The audio messages and prompts played to participants can be recorded in  
different languages. You can create IVR Message Services and Entry Queue  
Services for different languages and assign them to different conferences,  
allowing participants who connect to a conference to hear the messages in the  
preferred language. Language settings are defined per service and therefore  
are the same for a given conference; that is, all the participants in the same  
conference or in the same Entry Queue will hear audio messages and prompts  
in the selected language.  
The IVR Properties enable you to define the languages that will be used in  
any of the IVR Message Services or Entry Queue Services. Several IVR  
Messages can use the same language, but only one language may be selected  
for an IVR Message Service or an Entry Queue Service.  
The IVR Properties function also enables you to select the audio file to be  
used for each message type in each language, and to download the messages  
to the MCU memory.  
The IVR Properties are defined for both IVR Services and Entry Queue  
Services.  
To define the IVR Properties:  
1. Expand the MCU Configuration tree.  
2. Right-click the IVR Msg Services icon and the click Properties.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
The IVR Properties dialog box lists the currently defined languages.  
3. To add a new language, click the plus  
The Custom Language dialog box opens.  
button.  
In the New Language field, enter the name of the language to include in  
the Supported Languages list.  
The language name cannot include a period (.)  
4. Click OK.  
The new language is added to the IVR Properties dialog box.  
To download Audio Message files:  
(Optional) You can download the Audio Message files during the  
definition of the IVR Message Service or Entry Queue Service. In that  
case, you may skip the following steps.  
5. In the IVR Properties dialog box, click the Add Message File button.  
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The Add Message File dialog box opens.  
The audio files are downloaded to the MGC unit one at a time, according  
to the selected category and type. The following steps describe selecting  
a single Message Type (in one of the Message Categories) for which the  
audio file will be downloaded.  
You can download several audio files for each Message Type. Each file must be  
downloaded separately, when the appropriate message Language, Category and  
6. In the Message Language - Install to list, select the language for which  
the audio file will be downloaded to the MCU. The languages list  
includes the languages that were defined in the IVR Properties.  
7. In the Message Category list, select the category for which the audio file  
will be downloaded and then select the message type to be played.  
Table 6-2 lists the available Message Categories and Message Types for  
each category:  
Table 6-2: IVR Properties - Message Types by Message Category  
Message  
Category  
Message Type  
Description  
Welcome  
Message  
General Welcome  
Message  
The first message played when  
the participant connects to the  
Entry Queue or conference.  
Conference Welcome Played when the participant  
Message enters the conference.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-2: IVR Properties - Message Types by Message Category  
Message  
Category  
Message Type  
Description  
Conference  
Password  
Request Password  
Requests the participant to enter  
the password required to  
connect to the conference.  
Retry Password  
Request Digit  
Requests the participant to enter  
the password again when an  
incorrect password is entered.  
Requests the participant to enter  
a digit to connect to the  
conference. This message is  
played to dial-out participants  
when requested to enter a digit  
to confirm connection.  
Conference  
Chairperson  
Chairperson Identifier  
Request  
Requests the participant to enter  
the chairperson identifier key  
required to identify them as the  
conference chairperson.  
Request Chairperson  
Password  
When the participant has been  
identified as the conference  
chairperson, requests the  
participant to enter the  
chairperson password.  
Chairperson  
Password Failure  
Message  
When the participant enters an  
incorrect chairperson password,  
requests the participant to type it  
again.  
General  
Operator  
Assistance  
Download files that are played during an On Going  
Conference when performing various operations, such as  
when locking or unlocking the conference. These  
operation are defined in the IVR Service - General dialog  
box.  
Operator  
Assistance  
Operator Assistance  
Indication Message  
The message is played when the  
participant is waiting for the  
operator’s assistance.  
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Table 6-2: IVR Properties - Message Types by Message Category  
Message  
Category  
Message Type  
Description  
Operator  
Assistance  
(cont.)  
Disconnection  
Message  
Informs that the participant is  
being disconnected from the  
conference.  
Roll Call  
Download the various Audio files that are played when the  
Roll Call option is enabled for a conference.  
SilenceIT  
SilenceIT Menu  
Played to announce the  
SilenceIT feature options.  
Return to Conference  
Muted  
A message indicating which  
DTMF code the participant must  
enter to return to the conference  
muted.  
Un-mute Reminder  
A message indicating which  
DTMF code the participant must  
enter to unmute his/her line after  
returning to the conference  
muted.  
Unmute and Return to A message indicating which  
Conference  
DTMF code the participant must  
enter to return to the conference  
unmuted.  
Adjust SilenceIT  
Sensitivity and  
Unmute  
A message indicating which  
DTMF code the participant must  
enter to adjust the sensitivity of  
the SilenceIT algorithm and  
return to the conference  
unmuted.  
Disable SilenceIT and A message indicating which  
Unmute  
DTMF code the participant must  
enter to disable the SilenceIT  
option and return to the  
conference unmuted.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-2: IVR Properties - Message Types by Message Category  
Message  
Category  
Message Type  
Description  
SilenceIT  
(cont.)  
Participant Detected  
as Noisy  
Informs all participants that the  
line of a specified participant has  
been detected as noisy and has  
been muted.  
Conference Id Download the files requiring the participant/chairperson to  
enter the required Conference ID to connect to the  
conference.  
8. If required, click Download File to download the appropriate audio file  
to the Polycom MCU memory.  
The Install File dialog box opens.  
9. Click the Browse button to select the audio file (*.aca) to download.  
The Select Source File dialog box opens.  
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10. Select the appropriate audio file of type *.aca using the standard  
Windows conventions, and then click the Open button.  
The name of the selected file appears in the Install field in the Install File  
dialog box.  
11. In the Install File dialog box, click Yes to download the file to the MCU  
memory.  
The system returns to the Add Message File dialog box.  
12. Repeat steps 9 to 11 for each additional audio message to be downloaded  
to the MCU. Repeat steps 3 to 8 for each additional language to be added  
to the MCU.  
13. Once all the audio files are downloaded to the MCU, close the Add  
Message File dialog box and return to the IVR Properties dialog box.  
14. In the IVR Properties dialog box, click OK.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Setting IVR Message Services  
The MGC system is shipped with default IVR Service and audio files.  
An IVR Message Service contains the audio message set for the menu-driven  
scripts and music input from an external device (background music).  
You can create a new IVR Message Service when you want to customize  
audio messages, or when you want to modify the IVR system behavior.  
For example, a special IVR Message Service can be set for each supported  
language or for different conference behaviors. Different messages can be  
created for weekdays and holidays, or special announcements.  
You can define up to 30 IVR Services for a single MCU.  
Defining a New IVR Message Service  
Before you define a new IVR Message Service, ensure that the required audio  
and video files are prepared and converted into.aca format files; otherwise you will  
not be able to list or select them during the definition process.  
To define a new IVR Message Service:  
1. Expand the MCU Configuration tree.  
2. Right-click the IVR Msg Services icon and then click New IVR Service.  
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The IVR - Global dialog box opens, enabling you to define the general  
parameters of the IVR Service.  
3. Define the following parameters:  
Table 6-3: IVR Service Properties - Global  
Field/Option  
Description  
IVR Service  
Name  
Enter the name of the IVR Message Service.  
Language for IVR Select the language in which the audio messages and  
prompts will be heard. The languages are defined in  
the IVR Properties dialog box. For more details, see  
page 6-9.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-3: IVR Service Properties - Global (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
External Server  
Authentication  
You can configure the IVR Service to use an external  
database application such as WebOffice or  
WebCommander to verify participants’ permission to  
join the conference. Select one of the following options  
to determine if the system should request  
authentication of an external server:  
Never – to disable this option. The participant’s  
right to join the conference will not be verified with  
the external database application.  
Upon Request – to verify the chairperson  
password with an external database application  
only when the participant enters the chairperson  
identifier key (pound or star). All other participants  
are connected to the conference as standard,  
undefined participants.  
Always – Any participant’s request to join the  
conference will be validated using the external  
database application.  
Number of User  
Input Retries  
Enter the number of times the participant will be able to  
respond to each menu prompt before being  
disconnected from the IVR system or being moved to  
queue for the operator’s assistance.  
The default value is 3. You can define up to 5 retries.  
Timeout for User Enter the time in seconds that the system waits for  
Input  
input from the participant. If that time elapses without  
participant input, the system registers an input error.  
DTMF Delimiter  
Enter the key that will be used to indicate a DTMF  
command sent by the participant or the conference  
chairperson. Possible keys are the pound key (#) or  
star (*).  
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4. Click Next.  
The Welcome Message dialog box opens.  
5. Select Enable Welcome Messages to enable a welcome message when  
the participant connects to the conference.  
You can select to play a General Welcome Message, a Conference  
Welcome Message or to remain On-Hold for Operator Assistance. If the  
Enable Welcome Messages option is disabled, the Welcome message is  
skipped and the participant will hear the next prompt in the IVR menu.  
When the IVR Service is used in conjunction with an Entry Queue Service  
and the conference is set to Entry Queue Access (forcing participants to go  
hears the Welcome message twice (once in the Entry Queue and again in  
the IVR queue). To avoid hearing the welcome message twice, create an  
empty welcome message that is two seconds long for the IVR Service.  
When the participant enters the conference, two seconds of silence will play  
before the Entry Queue's welcome message.  
If no file was downloaded for a Message type, click Add Message File to  
download the appropriate audio file to the MGC unit’s memory. For more  
details, see page 6-9, Defining IVR Software Module Properties, steps 5-8.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
If you have enabled the Welcome Message option, select the following  
options and files:  
Table 6-4: IVR Service Properties - Welcome Message  
Field/Option  
Description  
General Welcome  
Message  
None – to skip the General Welcome message  
(for example, if the participant already heard the  
message in the Entry Queue).  
Select the Message – to be played when the  
participant first connects to the conferencing  
service and enters the conference IVR queue.  
The list includes all the audio files that were  
downloaded to the MGC unit’s memory for this  
Message type. The file can also be downloaded  
now.  
Conference  
Select this option to enable a conference-specific  
Welcome Message message. When cleared, no message is played when  
the participant enters the conference.  
If you have enabled the conference-specific  
message, select the message the participant will hear  
when connecting to the conference. The list includes  
all the audio files that were downloaded to the MGC  
unit’s memory for this Message type. The file can also  
On Hold for  
Operator  
Assistance  
Select this option, to automatically place participants  
on hold when connecting to the conference, and wait  
for the operator to move them to the destination  
conference. While on hold, participants hear  
background music (if this feature is enabled).  
Selecting this option results in the Attended  
conferencing. For a detailed description, see  
Chapter 7, “Attended Conferencing”.  
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6. In the Welcome Message dialog box, click Next.  
The Conference Chairperson dialog box opens.  
7. Click Enable Conference Chairperson to enable a participant to  
connect to the conference as a Chairperson and play the appropriate  
messages while the participant waits in the IVR queue. If this option is  
disabled, the participant will not hear the prompt to enter the chairperson  
password and therefore will not be able to connect as chairperson.  
8. Select the appropriate audio files and options:  
Table 6-5: IVR Service Properties - Conference Chairperson  
Field/Option  
Description  
Chairperson Identifier  
Request  
Select the message requesting the participants to  
enter the key that identifies them as the  
conference chairperson.  
Request Chairperson  
Password  
Select the message that prompts the participant  
for the chairperson password.  
ChairpersonPassword Select the message requesting the participant to  
Failure Message  
type that password again when the participant  
failed to enter the chairperson password correctly.  
Chairperson Identifier  
Key  
Enter the key to be used for identifying the  
participant as a chairperson.  
Possible keys are: pound key (#) or star (*).  
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Table 6-5: IVR Service Properties - Conference Chairperson (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Use Chairperson  
Password as  
Select this option to enable the caller to join to the  
conference as the chairperson, using only the  
Conference Password chairperson password instead of two passwords:  
the Conference Entry Password and the  
Chairperson Password.  
Note: When this option is enabled, the  
chairperson password must be different from the  
conference entry password.  
You can change the status of any participant to  
using the appropriate DTMF code and password.  
Billing Code  
Select this option to enable the chairperson to  
enter a code for billing purposes.  
If no file was downloaded for a Message Type, click Add Message File to  
download the audio file to the MGC unit’s memory.  
For more details, see Defining IVR Software Module Properties, page 6-10, steps  
5-8.  
9. Click Next.  
The Conference Password dialog box opens.  
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10. Select the Enable Password Message check box to request the  
conference password before moving the participant from the IVR queue  
to the conference.  
You can configure the IVR system to behave differently when handling  
dial-in and dial-out participants.  
Dial-in participants can be requested to enter the conference password as  
a security measure to ensure that only authorized participants connect to  
the conference.  
When the system connects dial-out participants to the conference, in  
many cases there is no need for the password (dial-out participants are  
predefined in the system), but they may need to press a key to confirm  
presence, to be able to join the conference.  
IVR Message Services may be configured for password request  
according to the required system behavior. There are three types of  
password options for dial-in and dial-out participants.  
11. Select the required system behavior as follows:  
Request password - The system requests the participant to enter the  
conference password, and after the correct conference password is  
provided, moves the participant to the conference.  
Request digit /identifier - The system requests the participant to  
press a random key, and after any key is pressed, moves the  
participant to the conference. This option prevents an answering  
machine or voice mail from entering the conference.  
None - The participant is moved to the conference without being  
asked to enter a password or press a key.  
12. If you have enabled the conference password request and you have  
defined the system behavior for dial-in and dial-out participants, select  
the various audio messages that will be played in each case.  
The following audio file messages are available:  
Table 6-6: IVR Service Properties - Conference Password  
Field/Option  
Description  
Request  
Password  
Select the message that prompts the participant for  
the conference password.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-6: IVR Service Properties - Conference Password  
Field/Option  
Description  
Retry Password  
Select the message that requests the participant to  
enter the correct password.  
Request Digit  
Select the message that prompts the participant to  
press any key.  
If no file was downloaded for a Message Type, click Add Message File to  
download the audio file to the MGC unit’s memory.  
To see the procedure, see Defining IVR Software Module Properties, page 6-10,  
steps 5-8.  
13. Click Next.  
The General dialog box opens.  
This dialog box lists additional audio messages and prompts that may be  
played while joining the conference or during the On Going Conference.  
14. In the Name column, select the required message type and then select the  
message (audio) file to be played when the operation is performed or  
when the selected event occurs.  
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Table 6-7: IVR Service Properties - General Messages  
Message Type  
Message Description  
Lock ON  
Indicates that the conference is now locked to dial-in  
participants. This message is played to all the  
conference participants.  
Lock OFF  
Indicates that the conference is now unlocked to dial-in  
participants. This message is played to all the  
conference participants.  
Billing Number  
Added to Q&A  
Requests the participant to enter a code for billing  
purposes.  
Confirms that the participant was added to the Q&A  
queue and has to wait for their turn to speak.  
Removed from  
Q&A  
Played to the participant that was removed from the  
Q&A queue.  
Next Q&A  
Questioner  
Indicates to the participant who is next in the Q&A  
queue to prepare to ask a question.  
Secure ON  
Played to the conference when the chairperson  
secured the conference so it cannot be entered by  
additional participants or by operator. In this mode, the  
operator cannot monitor the participants and can only  
terminate the conference.  
Note: Conferences are secured and unsecured by the  
chairperson via DTMF commands.  
Secure OFF  
Played to the conference when the chairperson  
cancelled the secured mode and the conference  
returned to its normal state.  
Requires  
Chairperson  
Played to inform participants that the conference will not  
start until the chairperson joins the conference.  
Note: This message is played only when the “Start  
Confy. Requires Chairperson” option is selected in the  
Conference Properties - Settings dialog box.  
First to Join the  
Conf.  
Played to the participant who is first to join the  
conference, to clarify the silence.  
Conference  
Locked  
Played to dial-in participants when they try to connect to  
a locked conference.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-7: IVR Service Properties - General Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Description  
Mute All ON  
Mute All OFF  
Played to the conference to inform all participants that  
they are all muted, except the conference speaker.  
Played to the conference to inform all participants that  
they are unmuted and that the Mute All Except Me  
mode was cancelled.  
Chairperson Exit Played to the conference when the chairperson exits  
the conference and the conference is automatically  
terminated.  
Note: This message is played only when the Terminate  
After Chairperson exits option is selected in the  
Conference Properties - Settings dialog box.  
End Time Alert  
Played to warn participants that the conference is about  
to end and cannot be extended.  
Change  
Passwords  
Menu  
Voice menu played when the participant requests to  
change the conference or chairperson password,  
detailing the steps required to complete this operation  
Change Conf  
Password  
This prompt requests the participant to enter a new  
conference password when the participant is attempting  
to modify the conference password.  
Change  
Chairperson  
Password  
This prompt requests the participant to enter a new  
chairperson password when the participant is  
attempting to modify the chairperson password.  
Confirm  
Password  
Change  
Requests the participant re-enter the new password.  
Change  
Password  
Failure  
A message played when the participant entered an  
invalid password, usually when the password is already  
in use by another conference or chairperson.  
Self Mute  
A confirmation message that is played when the  
participants request to mute their own line.  
Self UnMute  
A confirmation message that is played when the  
participants request to unmute their own line.  
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Table 6-7: IVR Service Properties - General Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Description  
Chairperson  
Help Menu 1  
A help menu which is played on chairperson’s request.  
Lists operations that can be performed by the  
chairperson (and their respective DTMF codes) to  
participants requesting it. The playback can be stopped  
anytime.  
The length of a voice message that can be recorded for  
a Help file is limited to 30 seconds. To overcome this  
limitation, two audio files can be played one after  
another as a single menu. Grouping of two audio files  
into one help menu can be done for the chairperson  
help menu as well as for the participant help menu.  
If you configure two help menu messages, they will be  
heard in sequence as one menu.  
Chairperson Help Menu 1 is the first file that will be  
played.  
The help menus are usually recorded by the  
conferencing service provider as voice massages and  
are configured as any other voice message in the  
system.  
Note: If you intend to modify the default DTMF codes,  
the default voice message files for the help menus that  
are shipped with the system will have to be replaced  
with new recordings that list the new DTMF codes.  
Chairperson  
Help Menu 2  
The audio file containing additional DTMF codes that  
can be used by the chairperson when two help menu  
messages are recorded for the chairperson operation.  
This file will be played after the file assigned to the  
Chairperson Help Menu 1.  
Participant  
Menu 1  
The audio file listing DTMF codes that can be used by  
the participant. The length of a voice message that can  
be recorded for a Help file is limited to 30 seconds. To  
overcome this limitation, two audio files can be played  
one after another as a single menu.  
Participant Menu 1 is the first file that will be played.  
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Table 6-7: IVR Service Properties - General Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Description  
Participant  
Menu 2  
The audio file listing additional DTMF codes that can be  
used by the ordinary participant when two help menu  
messages are recorded for the participant operation.  
This file will be played after the file that was assigned to  
the Participant Menu 1.  
Invite Help Menu The audio file listing DTMF codes available to the  
participant or the chairperson during the Invite session.  
Voting Help  
Menu  
The audio file listing DTMF codes available to the  
participant or the chairperson who controls the voting  
session, depending on the configuration in the DTMF  
codes dialog box.  
Maximum  
Participants  
Exceeded  
A message indicating that the participant cannot join  
the destination conference as the maximum allowed  
number of participants will be exceeded.  
Recording in  
Progress  
A Message indicating that the ReadiRecorder recording  
has started.  
Recording Failed A Message indicating that the ReadiRecorder recording  
has failed to record the conference.  
15. To assign the audio file (if one was downloaded) to the message type,  
click the appropriate table entry.  
The Message Type appears at the bottom of the table and the drop-down  
list of message files is enabled.  
If the appropriate message was not downloaded, you can download it  
now by clicking Add Message File. For more information, see Defining  
IVR Software Module Properties, page 6-9, steps 5-8.  
16. Click Next.  
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The Operator Assistance dialog box opens.  
17. Select Enable Operator Assistance to allow the operator to assist  
participants waiting in the IVR queue, or during the On Going  
Conference when requesting help.  
18. When this option is enabled, select various audio messages to be played  
when the participant fails to enter the correct conference password. .  
Table 6-8: IVR Service Properties - Operator Assistance  
Field/Option  
Description  
Operator  
Assistance  
Indication  
Message  
If the Operator Assistance option is enabled, select the  
appropriate audio file to be played to the participant in  
the following instances:  
The participant requested help  
The participant failed to enter the correct conference  
entry password and the “Enable Operator  
assistance on Password Failure” option is selected  
in this dialog box  
The “On Hold for Operator Assistance option is  
selected in the IVR - Welcome Message dialog box.  
Disconnection  
Message  
If the Operator Assistance option is disabled, select the  
appropriate audio file to be played when the participant  
fails to enter the correct conference password and is  
disconnected from the conference.  
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Table 6-8: IVR Service Properties - Operator Assistance (Continued)  
Field/Option Description  
Enable Operator Select this check box to allow the operator to assist the  
Assistance on  
Password  
Failure  
participant once the participant has failed to enter the  
correct conference password in all the allowed attempts.  
When this check box is cleared, the participant will be  
disconnected from the conference when failing to enter  
the correct conference password after hearing the  
disconnection message.  
If no file was downloaded for a Message Type, click Add Message File to  
download the appropriate audio file to the MGC unit’s memory, see page 6-9,  
Defining IVR Software Module Properties, steps 5-8.  
19. Click Next.  
The Roll Call dialog box opens.  
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The Roll Call feature of the IVR Message Service is used to record the  
participants’ names for playback when the participants join and leave a  
conference or when the chairperson requests the Roll Call. Participants  
connecting to the conference are asked to record their name.  
20. To enable this option, select Enable Roll Call.  
21. To assign the audio file to the message type, click the appropriate entry.  
The Message Type appears at the bottom of the table and the drop-down  
list displays the names of the audio files stored in the MGC memory.  
If the Roll Call option is enabled, all its Message Types must be assigned the  
appropriate audio files.  
22. From the drop-down list, select the appropriate audio file.  
Table 6-9: IVR Service Properties - Roll Call Messages  
Roll Call  
Description  
Message  
Roll Call Record Requests the participant to state the name for recording  
when the participant connects to the conference.  
Note: The recording is automatically terminated after  
two seconds.  
Roll Call Verify  
Record  
Verification message added to the playback of the  
recorded name: “The name you have recorded is …”  
Roll Call Confirm Prompts the participant to confirm the recorded name or  
Record  
to record the name again.  
Note: This message is optional and is not played to the  
participant when the appropriate flag in the “system.cfg”  
is set to NO.  
Roll Call Enter to A voice message added to the playback of the recorded  
Conference  
name stating that the participant has joined the  
conference: “has joined the conference”.  
Roll Call Exit  
A voice message added to the playback of the recorded  
from Conference name stating that the participant has left the conference:  
“…has left the conference”.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-9: IVR Service Properties - Roll Call Messages (Continued)  
Roll Call  
Message  
Description  
Roll Call Start  
Names Review  
Played when Roll Call is requested by the chairperson,  
introducing the names of the conference participants in  
the order they joined the conference.  
Roll Call End  
Names Review  
Played at the end of Roll Call, to indicate that the listing  
of participant names is concluded.  
23. Click Next.  
The SilenceIT dialog box opens.  
SilenceIT is used to automatically mute participant lines that were  
detected as noisy.  
24. Select Enable SilenceIT to enable this feature.  
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25. Select the SilenceIT options and voice messages.  
lThe following table summarizes the SilenceIT options:  
Table 6-10: IVR Service Properties - SilenceIT Messages  
SilenceIT  
Description  
Message  
SilenceIT Menu  
Select the message played when a participant is  
automatically muted by the MCU. It notifies  
participants that the line has been muted and  
indicates which DTMF code they should enter to  
listen to the available options. The default voice  
message is: “Your line has been muted due to a  
noisy line. For list of available options, press 9.”  
Note: This message is mandatory.  
Unmute and Return Select the message that indicates which DTMF code  
to Conference  
participants should enter to return to the conference  
unmuted. The default voice message is: “Press 1 to  
unmute and return to the conference.”  
Note: This message is mandatory.  
Return to the  
(Optional) Select this check box to enable the option  
Conference Muted to return to the conference muted. Then select the  
message indicating the DTMF code to use.  
The default voice message is: “Press 2 to return to  
the conference muted.”  
Unmute Reminder  
Select the message that indicates which DTMF code  
to enter to unmute the participant’s line once they  
return to the conference muted. This message is  
played once, as a reminder when the participant has  
selected to return to the conference muted.  
The default voice message is: “Press #, 6 at any time  
to unmute your line.”  
Note: This message is enabled when the Return to  
the Conference Muted check box is selected.  
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Table 6-10: IVR Service Properties - SilenceIT Messages (Continued)  
SilenceIT  
Message  
Description  
Adjust SilenceIT  
Sensitivity and  
Unmute  
Select this check box to enable the option to adjust  
(reduce) the SilenceIT sensitivity and to return to the  
conference unmuted. The noise detection sensitivity  
remains at the adjusted level until the end of the  
conference. Then select the message that indicates  
the DTMF code to use.  
The default voice message is: “Press 3 to reduce the  
noise detection level and return to the conference.”  
Disable SilenceIT  
and Unmute  
Select this check box to enable the option to disable  
the SilenceIT algorithm and return tot he conference  
unmuted. Then select the message indicating the  
DTMF code to use.  
The default voice message is: “Press 4 to disable  
noise detection and return to the conference.”  
Participant’s Line  
Detected as Noisy  
Select this check box to enable the system to inform  
all participants that the line of participant X has been  
detected as noisy and has been muted, and then  
select the appropriate message.  
The default voice message is: "...(participant’s name)  
has been automatically muted due to a noisy line.”  
Note: This option is available only if the Roll Call  
option on the Roll Call tab is enabled in the same IVR  
Message Service.  
If no file was downloaded for a Message Type, click Add Message File to  
download the appropriate audio file to the MGC unit’s memory, see “Defining IVR  
Software Module Properties” on page 6-9, steps 5-8.  
26. Click Next.  
The DTMF Codes dialog box opens. This dialog box lists the default  
DTMF codes for the various functions that can be performed during the  
audio conference by all participants or by the chairperson.  
A combination of digits activates a function, for example, *70 activates  
the Lock Conference feature. For each function, you can modify the  
DTMF code and the permission.  
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For the list of all actions and their respective default DTMF codes, see  
“Managing Conferences Using DTMF Codes” on page 4-62.  
To print the DTMF codes data, see “Printing IVR/DTMF Codes” on  
page 6-51.  
27. Optional. In the Name field, click the function whose code you wish to  
modify.  
The appropriate DTMF code appears in the box below the list.  
28. In the DTMF Code (left) field, enter the new code.  
In the Permission (right) field, select whether this function may be used  
by all conference participants or only the chairperson.  
29. Click Finish to complete the IVR Service definition.  
The new IVR Message Service is added to the IVR Services list.  
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Listing IVR Message Services  
You can list the currently defined IVR Services in the Browser pane of the  
MGC Manager main window.  
To list the IVR Message Services:  
1. Expand the MCU tree and then expand the MCU Configuration tree to  
view its options.  
2. Expand the IVR Msg Services tree, to list the IVR Message Services.  
The list of currently defined IVR Message Services and Entry Queue  
Services is displayed.  
To view or modify the properties of a specific IVR Message Service,  
double-click the icon of the service in the list.  
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Setting an IVR Message Service as Default  
The first IVR Service that was defined in the system, is automatically set as  
the default IVR Service. However, if several services are defined for the  
MCU, you can choose another service as the default IVR Service. This  
default IVR Service will be used in conferences where the IVR Service  
function is enabled but no specific IVR Service was selected.  
To select the default IVR Service:  
1. List the IVR Services defined in the system. For details, see “Listing IVR  
Message Services” on page 6-36.  
2. Right-click the icon of the IVR Message Service to set as default, and  
then click Set As Default.  
The selected IVR Message Service appears in bold (both name and icon)  
indicating that it is the current default service.  
Default IVR Service  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Modifying IVR Message Service Properties  
You can change one or several properties of a defined IVR Service, at the  
setup stage.  
To modify the properties of an IVR Service:  
1. List the IVR Services defined in the system. For details, see “Listing IVR  
Message Services” on page 6-36.  
2. Right-click the icon of the IVR Message Service to modify, and then  
click Properties. Alternatively, double-click the icon.  
The IVR Message Service properties dialog box opens.  
The tabs and options of this dialog box are described in “Defining a New  
IVR Message Service” on page 6-16.  
3. Modify the required parameters or download the required audio file.  
4. Click OK to apply the settings.  
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Assigning IVR Services to Conferences  
IVR Message Services enable the conference participants and the chairperson  
to perform various operations from their endpoints using DTMF codes, and  
and to utilize the SilenceIT and Roll Call features. Assigning a defined IVR  
Service and all its options to a conference is done during the definition of a  
new On Going Conference or Reservation.  
The selected IVR Service and its features and options cannot be modified or  
disabled during the On Going Conference.  
To assign an IVR Service to an Audio Only conference:  
When defining a new Audio Only conference in the Setting tab:  
1. In the General Settings pane, click the Enable IVR Service check box.  
2. From the Message Service Name list, select the name of the IVR Service  
or leave this field blank if you wish to use a default IVR Service.  
The selected IVR Service (all its properties including Roll Call and  
SilenceIT, if those are enabled) will be applied to this On Going  
Conference or Reservation.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Defining a New Entry Queue Message Service  
An Entry Queue Message Service is a subset of an IVR Message Service that  
is used with Entry Queues. It includes a set of voice prompts that are used to  
guide the caller to the appropriate conference. You can create different Entry  
Queue Services for different languages and personalized voice messages.  
To set the new Entry Queue Message Service:  
1. Expand the MCU tree, and then expand the MCU Configuration tree.  
2. Right-click the IVR Services icon, and then click New Entry Queue  
Service.  
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The Entry Queue Message Service dialog box opens.  
This dialog box enables you to define the general parameters of the Entry  
Queue Service.  
3. Define the following parameters:  
Table 6-11: Entry Queue Service - Global Parameters  
Option  
Description  
Entry Queue  
Type the name of the Entry Queue Message Service.  
Service Name  
Language for  
IVR  
Select the language in which the Audio Messages and  
prompts will be heard. The Languages are defined in  
the IVR Properties dialog box.  
External Server  
Select Conference NID to verify the conference  
Numeric ID with an external database application.  
Select None to disable the external database  
validation process.  
Number of User  
Input Retries  
Enter the number of times the user is able to respond  
to each menu prompt before the participant is  
disconnected from the IVR system or waits for the  
Operator’s assistance.  
Timeout for User  
Input  
Enter the duration in seconds that the system waits for  
input from the participant before it is considered as an  
input error.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-11: Entry Queue Service - Global Parameters (Continued)  
Option  
Description  
DTMF Delimiter  
The interaction between the caller and the system is  
done via touch-tone signals (DTMF codes). Enter the  
key that will be used to indicate a DTMF command  
sent by the participant or the conference chairperson.  
Possible keys are the pound key (#) or star (*).  
4. Click Next.  
The Welcome Message dialog box opens. This dialog box contains a  
limited set of options that are identical to those defined in the IVR -  
Welcome Message dialog box.  
If the Entry Queue Service is used in conjunction with an IVR Service and the  
conference is set to Entry Queue Access, forcing participants to go through both  
queues when connecting to the conference, will require the participant to hear the  
Welcome message twice (once in the Entry Queue and the second time in the  
IVR queue). To avoid hearing the welcome message twice, create an empty  
welcome message that is two seconds long for the IVR Service. When the  
participant enters the conference, two seconds of silence will play before the  
Entry Queue's welcome message.  
5. Select Enable Welcome Messages to enable a welcome message when  
the participant connects to the conference.  
If the Enable Welcome Messages option is disabled, the Welcome  
message is skipped and the participant will hear the next prompt in the  
Entry Queue menu.  
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6. Define the following parameters:  
Table 6-12: IVR Properties - Welcome Message  
Field/Option  
Description  
Message – to be played when the participant first  
General Welcome  
Message  
connects to the conferencing service and enters  
the Entry Queue. The list includes all the audio  
files that were downloaded to the MGC unit’s  
memory for this Message type.  
Add Message File – If you have not downloaded the  
audio files prior to the definition of the Entry Queue  
Service, click the button to download the audio file  
now.  
On Hold for  
Operator  
Assistance  
When you select this option, participants are  
automatically placed the on hold when connecting,  
and wait for the operator to move them to the  
destination conference. While on hold, participants  
hear background music (if this feature is enabled).  
Note: Selecting this option results in the Attended  
status, where the operator’s assistance is necessary  
to connect participants to conferences.  
Adding messages to the Entry Queue Service is similar to adding  
messages to the IVR Service. For more information about adding  
new messages to the Entry Queue Service, see Defining IVR  
Software Module Properties, page 6-10, steps 5-8.  
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7. Click Next.  
The Conference ID dialog box opens.  
8. To assign the audio file to the message type, click the appropriate table  
entry.  
The message type appears at the bottom of the table and the drop-down  
list displays the names of the audio files stored in the MGC unit’s  
memory.  
The following messages and prompts may be played to request the  
conference Numeric ID/Password:  
If the files were not downloaded prior to the definition of the Entry Queue Service,  
or if you want to add new audio files, click Add Message File to download the  
appropriate audio file to the MGC unit’s memory. Adding messages to the Entry  
Queue Service is similar to adding messages to the IVR Service. For more  
information about adding new messages to the Entry Queue Service, see  
page 6-9, Defining IVR Software Module Properties, steps 5-8.  
Table 6-13: Entry Queue Properties - Conference ID  
Field/Option  
Description  
Request  
Conference Id/  
Password  
Select the audio file that prompts the participant for  
the conference Numeric ID or the conference  
password, depending on the MCU configuration.  
The Numeric ID or password is used to route the  
participant to the target conference.  
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Table 6-13: Entry Queue Properties - Conference ID (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Join Failure  
Message  
Select the audio file that requests the participant to  
re-enter the conference Numeric ID or password  
when failing to enter the correct conference Numeric  
ID or password.  
9. Click Next.  
The Operator Assistance dialog box opens.  
10. Select Enable Operator Assistance to enable operator assistance when  
the participant waits in the IVR queue and during the conference.  
11. Select the messages to be played when the participant requests or is  
waiting for operator’s assistance, or when the participant fails to enter the  
correct conference password:  
If the files were not downloaded prior to the definition of the Entry Queue Service,  
or if you want to add new audio files, click Add Message File to download the  
appropriate audio file to the MGC unit’s memory. Adding messages to the Entry  
Queue Service is similar to adding messages to the IVR Service. For more  
information about adding new messages to the Entry Queue Service, see  
page 6-9, Defining IVR Software Module Properties, steps 5-8.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-14: IVR Properties - Operator Assistance Messages  
Field/Option  
Description  
Operator  
Assistance  
Indication  
Message  
Select the audio file to be played to the participant  
when:  
The participant requested help.  
The participant entered an incorrect conference  
password.  
The On Hold for Operator Assistance option is  
selected in the IVR - Welcome Message dialog box.  
Disconnection  
Message  
If the Enable Operator Assistance on Password Failure  
option is disabled, select the audio file to be played  
when the participant enters an incorrect password and  
is to be disconnected from the conference.  
12. Select the Enable Operator Assistance on Failure check box to enable  
operator assistance when the participant fails to correctly access the  
conference. When this option is cleared, a participant who failed all  
password attempts will be automatically disconnected from the  
conference, after hearing the disconnection message.  
13. Click Finish to complete the Entry Queue Service definition.  
The new Entry Queue Service is added to the IVR Message Services list.  
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Assigning Entry Queue Services to an Entry Queue  
To enable the system to route participants to their conferences according to  
the conference Numeric ID or password (depending on the MCU  
configuration), an Entry Queue Service must be assigned to the Entry Queue.  
Assigning is done during the definition of a new Entry Queue, in the Entry  
Queue Properties dialog box.  
To assign the Entry Queue Service to an Audio only conference:  
In the Entry Queue Properties dialog box, in the Entry Queue Message  
Service list, select the required Entry Queue Service, or leave this box  
empty to use the default Entry Queue (if one is defined).  
You can set either an IVR Service or an Entry Queue Service as the default IVR  
Message Service, but not both. If an IVR Service is selected as default, you must  
assign an Entry Queue Service here.  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Connecting to a Conference from an Entry Queue  
When a conference is accessed through an Entry Queue and an IVR Service is  
assigned to the conference, the connection to the conference is made in two  
stages. In the first stage, the participants connect to the Entry Queue where  
they are routed to their destination conference according to the conference  
Numeric ID or password, depending on the MCU configuration. In the second  
stage, the participant is prompted for the conference password and the  
chairperson password. The participant can also be prompted for additional  
information.  
To minimize the number of voice prompts to which the caller has to respond  
before connecting to the conference, it is recommended to exclude from the  
IVR Service prompts that are part of the Entry Queue Service, such as the  
general Welcome message.  
To enable the touch-tone commands from the participant’s telephone during an  
On Going Conference, an IVR Service must be assigned to the conference.  
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Viewing the Audio Messages Status  
The number of messages that can be downloaded to the MGC unit’s Audio+  
card is defined in the “system.cfg” file. The audio files for the messages and  
voice prompts are sorted and stored in groups according to their duration.  
Five duration categories are provided:  
2-second, 4-second, 8-second, 16-second and 32-second groups.  
The messages are sorted in the Audio+ card of the MCU. The number of  
messages that can be downloaded to the Audio+ card for each of these  
groups, is listed in Table 6-15.  
Table 6-15: Max. Number of Messages by Duration Category Group  
Duration Category Group  
Max. Number of Voice Messages in Group  
2-second duration  
4-second duration  
8-second duration  
16-second duration  
32-second duration  
360  
438  
172  
24  
36  
You can check the number of audio files that are currently stored on the  
Audio+ card and the status of the downloading process (if you check the  
status during the download process).  
To view the status of the audio messages:  
1. Expand the MCU tree, and then expand the MCU Configuration tree.  
2. Right-click the IVR Services icon, and then click Messages Status.  
The IVR Messages Status dialog box opens, listing the IVR messages  
audio files that are currently stored on the Audio+ card, sorted according  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
to their duration.  
The list also displays the file’s name and its download status.  
Maximum number of  
audio messages for  
each category  
Currently stored files  
The Messages Occupancy pane shows:  
The maximum number of audio messages for each category that can  
be stored on the Audio+ card, as configured in the “system.cfg” file.  
The number of audio files in each duration category that are  
currently stored on the Audio+ card.  
3. Click Close to exit the dialog box.  
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Printing IVR/DTMF Codes  
You can print the list of operations and their corresponding DTMF codes  
defined in the IVR Message Service. Data may be sent to a printer, saved to a  
file or copied to a clipboard. The printed list includes the operation, the input  
keys that are required and the type of permission for this operation  
(chairperson only or everyone).  
To print the list of DTMF codes:  
1. Expand the IVR Message Services tree.  
2. Right-click the icon of the IVR Message Service whose DTMF codes to  
print, and then click Print IVR Data.  
The Print dialog box opens.  
3. In the Name Of Operator field, enter the name of the operator who  
initiated the report (optional).  
4. From the Report To options, select the destination to which the codes  
data is to be sent:  
File - To save the list of DTMF codes to a text file  
Printer - To print the list of DTMF codes to the default printer  
Clipboard - To copy the list of DTMF codes to the clipboard for use  
by other applications  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
5. Click OK.  
If you select the Report To - File option, a browser dialog box opens.  
6. Enter the file name, select the destination directory and then click Save.  
In the sample text file of DTMF codes, the first column lists the function to be  
performed (the DTMF name), the second column lists the DTMF string to be  
used, and the third column lists the required permission.  
For a full list of IVR messages and their DTMF codes, see MGC Manager  
User's Guide Vol. I, Chapter 6, “Using DTMF Codes during a Conference”.  
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Default IVR Prompts and Messages  
The system is shipped with the following audio prompts and messages:  
Table 6-16: Default IVR Messages  
Message Type  
Message Text  
File Name  
Welcome (unified)  
“Welcome to Polycom  
Conferencing.”  
WELCMPNS.ACA  
Connecting to  
conference  
You are now being connected to  
your conference.”  
CONFCONN.ACA  
CONFPASS.ACA  
Conference  
password request  
“Please enter the conference  
password. Press the pound key  
when complete.”  
Conference  
password failure  
“Invalid conference password.  
Please try again.”  
CONFRTRY.ACA  
GOODBYE.ACA  
OPERHELP.ACA  
Disconnection Msg You are now being disconnected  
from the conference. Goodbye.”  
Operator  
Assistance  
“Please wait. The conference  
operator will assist you  
momentarily.”  
NID: Conference  
ID Request  
“Please enter your conference ID.  
Press the pound key when  
complete.”  
CNFIDRQS.ACA  
NID: Conference  
“Invalid conference ID. Please try  
CNFIDFL.ACA  
ID failure indication again.”  
Leader:  
“For conference chairperson  
ENTRYOPT.ACA  
Chairperson  
identifier request  
services, press the pound key. All  
other participants please wait...”  
Leader:  
Chairperson  
password request  
“Please enter the conference  
chairperson password. Press the  
pound key when complete.”  
LEDRPASS.ACA  
LEDRRTRY.ACA  
Leader:  
Chairperson  
password failure  
“Invalid chairperson password.  
Please try again.”  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-16: Default IVR Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Text  
File Name  
Personal code  
request  
“Please enter your personal code.  
Press the pound key (#) when  
complete.”  
PINRQST.ACA  
Personal code  
failure  
“Invalid personal code.”  
PINFAIL.ACA  
ANYKEY.ACA  
SECURED.ACA  
Press any key  
“Press any key to enter the  
conference.”  
General:  
“The conference is now secured.”  
Conference  
Secured  
General:  
Conference Un-  
secured  
“The conference is now in an  
unsecured mode.”  
UNSECURE.ACA  
General: Wait for  
chairperson  
“Please wait for the chairperson to  
join or start the conference.”  
LDRWAIT.ACA  
FIRST.ACA  
General: First to  
join  
You are the first person to join the  
conference.”  
General: Indication  
of a “Mute all but  
me” operation  
“All conference participants are now  
muted.”  
ALLMUTE.ACA  
General: Indication  
of a “Un Mute all  
but me” operation  
“All conference participants are now  
unmuted.”  
ALLUNMTE.ACA  
CHAIRDRP.ACA  
ENDALERT.ACA  
General  
Chairperson  
dropped  
“The chairperson has left the  
conference.”  
General: End time  
alert  
“The conference is about to end.”  
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Table 6-16: Default IVR Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Text  
File Name  
General: Change  
password menu  
“Press 1 to change conference  
password.  
PINCHANG.ACA  
Press 2 to change chairperson  
password.  
Press 9 to exit the menu.”  
General: Enter  
new conference  
password  
“Please enter the new conference  
password. Press the pound key (#)  
when complete.”  
NEWPIN.ACA  
General: Enter  
new chairperson  
password  
“Please enter the new chairperson  
password. Press the pound key (#)  
when complete.”  
NEWCHAIR.ACA  
NEWCNFRM.ACA  
General: Re-enter  
new chairperson  
password  
“Please re-enter the new password.  
Press the pound key (#) when  
complete.”  
General: New  
password invalid  
“The new password is invalid.”  
NEWINVLD.ACA  
NEWOK.ACA  
General:  
Successful  
“The password has been  
successfully changed.”  
password change  
confirmation  
General:  
Conference locked  
“The conference is now locked.”  
“The conference is now unlocked.”  
LOCKED.ACA  
General:  
UNLOCKED.ACA  
Conference  
unlocked  
General:  
“The conference you are trying to  
join is locked.”  
CUFLOCKD.ACA  
BILLING.ACA  
Destination  
conference is  
locked  
General: Billing  
code request  
(during on going  
conference)  
“Please enter the Billing code.  
Press the pound key (#) when  
complete.”  
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Table 6-16: Default IVR Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Text  
File Name  
General: Self mute  
indication  
You are now muted.”  
SELFMUTE.ACA  
General: Self  
unmute indication  
You are no longer muted.”  
MUTEEND.ACA  
CNFFULL.ACA  
General: Max.  
number of Conf.  
participants  
“The conference is full. You cannot  
join at this time.”  
exceeded  
General: "Add me  
to Q&A queue"  
confirmation  
“Please wait and you will be  
prompted to ask your question.”  
QAADD.ACA  
QAREM.ACA  
General: "Remove  
me from Q&A  
queue"  
You have been removed from the  
Question and Answer queue.”  
confirmation  
General: "Next  
participant in Q&A  
queue"  
“It is now your turn to speak - please  
ask your question.”  
QAASK.ACA  
announcement  
(Grant permission  
to ask)  
General:  
Recording  
indication  
“The conference is being recorded.” RCRDCONF.ACA  
General:  
Recording failure  
indication  
“The conference recording has  
failed.”  
RCRDFAIL.ACA  
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Table 6-16: Default IVR Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Text  
File Name  
General:  
Chairperson Help  
menu1  
“The available touch-tone keypad  
actions are as follows:  
LDRHP1A.ACA  
To exit this menu press any key.  
To request private assistance,  
press Star ( ), 0.  
*
To request operator’s assistance  
for the conference, press 0, 0.  
To mute your line, press star  
( ), 6.  
*
To unmute your line, press  
pound (#), 6.  
General: Chairper-  
son Help menu2  
(continuation)  
LDRHP2.ACA  
To lock the conference to dial-in  
participants, press star ( ), 7.  
*
To unlock the conference, press  
pound (#), 7.  
To increase your volume, press  
star ( ), 9.  
*
To decrease your volume, press  
pound (#), 9.  
To mute all participants except  
yourself, press star ( ), 5.”  
*
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
Table 6-16: Default IVR Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Text  
File Name  
General:  
Participant Help  
menu  
“The available touch-tone keypad  
actions are as follows:  
PRTCHP.ACA  
To exit this menu press any key.  
To request private assistance,  
press star ( ), 0.  
*
To mute your line, press star  
( ), 6.  
*
To unmute your line, press  
pound (#), 6.  
To increase your volume, press  
star ( ), 9.  
*
To decrease your volume, press  
pound (#), 9.  
To ask a question, press star  
( ), 2, 2.  
*
To cancel your question, press  
pound (#), 2, 2.”  
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Table 6-16: Default IVR Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Text  
File Name  
General: Invite  
Help menu  
“The available touch-tone keypad  
actions are as follows:  
INVITHP.ACA  
To exit this menu press any key.  
To obtain an outside line and  
dial out to an invitee, press  
star( ), 4.  
*
To admit an invitee to the  
conference and invite another  
participant, press star( ), 1.  
*
To disconnect the invitee and  
invite another participant, press  
star( ), 2.  
*
To admit an invitee to the  
conference and return to the  
conference, press star( ), 3.  
*
To disconnect the invitee and  
return to the conference, press  
star( ), 4.“  
*
General: Voting  
Help menu  
“The available touch-tone keypad  
actions are as follows:  
VOTEHLP.ACA  
To exit this menu press any key.  
To vote, press star( )r, 8, 1.  
*
To end the voting session and  
get the results, press pound (#),  
8, 1.  
To start a new voting session,  
press star( ), 8, 2.  
*
To cancel the voting session,  
press pound (#), 8, 2.”  
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Table 6-16: Default IVR Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Text  
File Name  
Roll Call: User  
name recording  
request  
“After the tone, please state your  
name.”  
NAMERCRD.ACA  
Roll Call: Playing  
the recorded name  
for the user to get  
confirmation  
“The name you have recorded  
is...(here the system will play the  
name)”  
NAMEIS.ACA  
Roll Call: Name  
recording  
confirmation  
“Press one to record your name  
again or remain on the line to enter  
the conference.”  
RERECRD.ACA  
JOINED.ACA  
LEFT.ACA  
Roll Call:  
Participant’s entry  
prompt  
“...has joined the conference.”  
Roll Call:  
“...has left the conference.”  
Participant’s exit  
prompt  
Roll Call:  
“The conference participants are...”  
ROLLCALL.ACA  
Introduction to the  
participant’s list  
prompt  
Roll Call: End of  
Roll Call list.  
“This is the end of the participants  
list”  
LISTEND.ACA  
SLNRDRT.ACA  
SilenceIT: Adjust  
SilenceIT  
sensitivity and  
unmute  
To reduce the noise detection level  
and return to the conference, press  
3.”  
SilenceIT:  
To disable noise detection and  
return to the conference, press 4.”  
SLNDNDRT.ACA  
SLNMUTE.ACA  
Disable SilenceIT  
and unmute  
SilenceIT:  
Your line is muted due to a noisy  
line. For available options, press 9.”  
SilenceIT menu  
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Table 6-16: Default IVR Messages (Continued)  
Message Type  
Message Text  
File Name  
SilenceIT:  
To return to the conference muted,  
SLNRTMUT.ACA  
press 2.”  
Return to the  
conference muted  
SilenceIT:  
To unmute and return to the  
conference, press 1.”  
SLNUNMTR.ACA  
SLNUNMUT.ACA  
Unmute and return  
to the conference  
SilenceIT:  
To unmute your line at any time,  
press pound (#), 6.”  
Unmute reminder  
SilenceIT:  
“... line is muted due to a noisy line.” PARTDET.ACA  
Participant  
detected as noisy  
indication to the  
conference  
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Chapter 6 - IVR and Entry Queue Services  
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7
Attended Conferencing  
An operator Attended conference is a service designed usually for large  
conferences and can contain both dial-in and dial-out participants. In many  
attended conferences, the name and the telephone number of each dial-out  
participant is given to the operator at the time the reservation is made. For  
dial-in participants, the Entry Queue used for conference access, or the IVR  
service assigned to the conference, are set to attended mode. Using the  
enhanced tools for attending participants, conferences, the operator or  
coordinator makes sure all invited participants are on hand, then sees to it that  
the conference proceeds according to plan. Usually, the operator initiates the  
call to connect participants and greets the participants when connected.  
In Attended conferences, the operator can assist participants by greeting and  
guiding them to the appropriate conference, or by helping them join the  
conference if they have failed to enter the required information (password).  
When dial-in participants connect to an Entry Queue or IVR-enabled  
conference they initially hear a welcome message. If the Entry Queue or IVR-  
enabled conference is set to attended mode (the Entry Queue Service or the  
IVR Service is configured to “Wait for Operator Assistance”), they are then  
moved to the Participants Queue where they must wait for an operator to  
attend to them.  
The participants can be in one of the following stages: Greeting (Welcome),  
Attended, On Hold, and Conferencing. The operator controls the participants’  
connections to the conference moving them from one stage to another.  
Special icons are used to indicate the participant status in an attended  
conference.  
Greeting - In the Greeting stage, participants connect to the Entry Queue or  
directly to an IVR-enabled conference. They hear a Welcome message and are  
then moved to the Participants Queue where they wait for the operator to  
connect them to the conference.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
Attended - In the Attended stage, participants are moved to the Operator  
conference, where after a short conversation with the participant, the operator  
moves each participant to the appropriate conference (Home conference) or  
places them on hold. An Operator conference is a conference, that allows the  
operator and one participant to talk without disturbing the On Going  
Conference. For more details see “Managing Attended Participants from the  
Browser, Status and Monitor Panes” on page 7-34.  
On Hold - In the On Hold stage, participants wait in the Participant’s Queue  
where they hear background music, view the same Welcome video slide, and  
wait for the operator’s assistance. Participants are also placed on hold and  
moved to the Participant’s Queue when they enter the wrong conference  
Numeric ID (while in the Entry Queue) or the wrong password. This option  
must be enabled in the Entry Queue or the IVR Service and an Operator  
conference must be running on the MCU.  
Conferencing - In the Conferencing stage, the participant is already  
connected to the On Going Conference. During the conference, operator  
assistance can be requested via DTMF codes, but only if it is already  
configured in the IVR Service assigned to the conference. For information  
about configuring IVR Services, refer to see Chapter 6, “Setting IVR  
Message Services” on page 6-16.  
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Requirements for an Attended Conference  
A conference can be defined set as attended or unattended by setting the IVR  
Service to attended mode.  
In such a conference, the connection to the conference is managed by the  
operator, as well as the operations performed during the conference such as  
managing the Question and Answer session, voting, muting and unmuting  
participants, and more.  
An Operator conference is required to manage the connection to attended  
conferences.  
An Operator conference can have up to two participants only: the operator  
and a participant. The operator can move a participant from the Entry Queue,  
conference IVR Queue, Participants Queue, or On Going Conference to a  
private, one-on-one conversation in the Operator conference by selecting or  
clearing the “On-hold for Operator Assistance” option in the Entry Queues  
Service assigned to the entry queue. If the conference is accessed from the  
Entry Queue, the connection to the conference is set to attended mode.  
To run attended conferences the following entries must be set:  
Table 7-1: Attended Conference Entities  
Entity  
Description  
An ongoing  
Operator  
conference  
An Operator conference is a side conference that enables  
the operator to assist participants without disturbing the On  
Going Conferences and without being heard by other  
conference participants. It can have up to two participants  
only - the operator and the participant. It must be running  
before the attended conference is set up.  
The Operator Conference is required when:  
The operator needs to talk to the participant to obtain  
the participant’s personal information, such as name,  
email address, etc.  
To manage the participants waiting in the participants  
Queue.  
When the participant has requested help and the  
operator wants to talk to him/her.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
Table 7-1: Attended Conference Entities (Continued)  
Entity Description  
IVR Service set to The IVR Service assigned to the conference must be set to  
Wait for operator On Hold for Operator Assistance in the Welcome Message  
assistance  
dialog box. In this mode, when the participants connect to  
the conference, they are automatically moved to the  
Participants Queue.  
EQ service set for The Entry Queue Service assigned to the attended Entry  
Wait for operator Queue must be set to On Hold for Operator Assistance  
assistance  
option in the Welcome Message dialog box. In this mode,  
when the participants connect to the Entry Queue, they are  
automatically moved to the Participants Queue where they  
wait for the operator to connect them to the conference.  
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Defining an Operator Conference  
You can define an Operator Conference directly or define an operator  
reservation. The Operator conference name is derived from the operator name  
currently connected to the MCU from the same workstation.  
To define an On Going Operator conference:  
1. Right-click the On Going Conferences icon, and then click New  
Operator Conference.  
The Conference Properties – General dialog box opens.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
The conference type is set to Operator. The name of the On Going  
Operator Conference or Reservation is taken from the Operator’s login  
name. This name cannot be modified. No password is required.  
Only one Operator Conference can be run for each login operator at any time.  
2. You can modify the conference duration.  
3. In the Media box, select Audio to create an Audio Only Operator  
conference.  
4. Click the Settings tab.  
The Conference Properties – Settings dialog box opens.  
In an Operator conference, all fields not relevant to the Operator conference  
such as IVR Service are disabled.  
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5. Click the Participants tab.  
The Conference Properties – Participants dialog box opens.  
In an Operator Conference, one participant must be defined - the  
operator. The operator adds the second participant interactively during an  
On Going Conference.  
6. Define the operator as a new participant, or if the operator is already  
defined in a Participant Template file or in the Participant database, add  
the operator to the conference.  
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7. Click OK.  
The Operator conference is added to the list of On Going Conferences.  
To save this conference for future use, copy the conference to a Group in the  
Reservations database by selecting the Copy Conf. option from the right-click  
pop-up menu. For more details, see the MGC Manager User’s Guide, Volume II,  
Chapter 8, “Templates Handling”.  
The Audio Only Operator conference is identified by the icon:  
- Audio Only Operator conference.  
The Operator icon  
is used to identify the operator participating in an  
Operator conference.  
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Setting the Participants Connection to the  
Conference to Attended Mode  
The participant connection to the conference is set to Attended Mode either at  
the Entry Queue level (if the conference is accessed from the Entry Queue) or  
at the conference level (if the conference is accessed directly via an IVR  
Queue).  
If a conference is accessed via an Entry Queue and an IVR Service is also  
assigned to the conference, the attended mode is set only for the entry queue.  
The Attended Mode is set for a conference only when dial-in participants connect  
to it directly.  
Setting the Entry Queue to Attended Mode  
To set the Entry Queue to Attended Mode you define an Entry Queue Service  
in which the “On-hold for Operator Assistance” option is selected in the  
Welcome dialog box.  
For a detailed description of the Entry Queue Service definition see  
Chapter 6, “Defining a New Entry Queue Message Service”.  
This Entry Queue Service must be assigned to the Entry Queue which will be  
used for attended dial-in connections to conferences.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
Setting the Conference Connection to Attended Mode  
The connection to the conference is set in the IVR Service assigned to the  
conference by selecting “On-hold for Operators Assistance” in the IVR -  
Welcome Message dialog box.  
This IVR Service is then assigned to the conference to which dial-in  
participants connect and are assisted by the operator.  
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Participants Queue Management  
The Participants Queue window lists all the participants waiting for the  
operator’s assistance. Participants are automatically added to the Participants  
Queue in the following circumstances:  
The IVR/Entry Queue Service is set to attended mode (On-hold for  
Operator assistance) and the operator is required to connect the  
participant to the conference  
The participant fails to connect to the conference by entering the wrong  
conference Numeric ID or conference password and waits for the  
operator’s assistance  
The participant requests Operator’s Assistance during the On Going  
Conference  
The participant is placed on hold  
The Participants Queue provides robust tools for the operator to manage  
participants waiting for assistance. The Participants Queue is organized in one  
list. Participants waiting in the Participants Queue can be listed in the Status  
pane, or in a separate window. This enables you to list the On Going  
Conferences in the Status pane while assisting the participants waiting in the  
Participants Queue.  
The Participants Queue management options are available only if an Operator  
conference is active and running on the MCU.  
The main working tool is the Attended Participant dialog box that opens  
when a participant is being attended by the operator. This dialog box enables  
the operator to enter the participant name, general information, indicate the  
participant status (VIP yes/no), change the listening or broadcasting volume  
and move the participant to the destination conference (Home conference).  
The Attended Participant dialog box also provides tools to easily search filter  
the list of On Going Conferences for the appropriate destination conference,  
create a new On Going Conference, start an existing Meeting Room, and  
place a participant on hold. When moving the participant to the destination  
conference, the next participant waiting in the Participants Queue can be  
automatically moved to the Operator conference (to the Attended stage)  
speeding up the operator’s work.  
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Listing Participants in the Participants Queue Window  
The Participants Queue list contains all the participants who are currently  
waiting for operator assistance and the participant who is currently being  
assisted by the operator in the Operator conference.  
When starting the MGC Manager for the first time in a new installation or after  
upgrading to a higher version, the Participants Queue window is automatically  
displayed (empty). To bring the window on top, select the Participants Queue  
window in the window menu.  
To display the Participants Queue window:  
On the Main toolbar, click the Participants Queue Window icon  
In the Browser pane, double click the Participants Queue icon  
The Participants Queue window opens.  
.
The following participant parameters are displayed in the Participants  
Queue window:  
Table 7-2: Participants Window Columns  
Column  
Description  
Name  
The participant’s name and an icon indicating the  
participant status. Possible statuses are On Hold,  
Attended, or Wait. For more information about participant  
statuses, see Chapter 3, “Additional Participant Statuses”  
State  
The reason the participant is moved to the Participants  
Queue, and the connection status.  
Queue Access  
Time  
The date and time the participant has entered the  
Participants Queue.  
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Table 7-2: Participants Window Columns (Continued)  
Column  
Description  
Destination  
Conference  
The name of the destination conference, when known, or  
the name of the Entry Queue to which the participant has  
connected. The conference name is known when the  
participant was connected to the conference and is moved  
from the conference to the Participants Queue or the  
Operator conference. For example, when the participant  
has requested assistance.  
Operator  
The login name of the operator who is assisting the  
participant. This information is useful when there are  
several operators logged into the same MCU from different  
computers.  
Called Number  
VIP  
The number the participant has dialed. Usually identifies  
the dial-in number assigned to the Entry Queue or Meeting  
Room.  
Indicates whether the participant status is defined as VIP.  
The Participants Queue window can be moved to any position on screen  
and you can configure its size as you can do with the MGC Manager  
Main Window and the Templates window.  
The new placement of the window at the time you close the MGC Manager  
application is saved for the next time you start MGC Manager - it is displayed in  
the same location.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
Participants Queue Toolbar  
The Participants Queue toolbar is enabled when an Operator Conference is  
running and a Participant icon or Operator icon is selected.  
The Participants Queue toolbar contains the following buttons:  
Table 7-3: Participants Queue Toolbar Buttons  
Button Function  
Attend Participant  
Description  
Moves the participant to the Operator  
conference for operator’s assistance.  
Place Participant on Places the attended participant on Hold.  
Hold  
The participant hears an IVR message while on  
hold.  
Move to Home  
Conference  
Moves the participant to the Home (destination)  
conference.  
Participant Queue Filter Toolbar  
The Participant Queue Filter toolbar options enable displaying the list of  
participants who are waiting to be connected to the conference, according to  
selected criteria.  
Table 7-4: Participant Queue Filter Toolbar Buttons  
Button  
Function  
Description  
Participant  
Lists the Participant Queue filters  
Queue Filter List currently defined in the system.  
Participant  
Queue Filter  
Opens the Participants Queue Filter  
dialog box where you define a new  
Participants Queue Filter.  
Delete Filter  
Deletes the selected Participant Queue  
Filters.  
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Using Participants Queue Filters  
You can determine the types of participants to be displayed in the Participants  
Queue window by creating filters that set criteria according to which  
participants appear in the list.  
Use the Participants Queue window to view participants connecting to a  
specific Entry Queue according to the Entry Queue’s dial-in number, or  
according to a specific status.  
Filters may be used in two modes: when you are connected to the database  
and locally without logging into the database.  
When you are connected to the database, filters created and saved in the past  
may be used for the current session.  
If you are not connected to the database, you can only create a filter to be used  
immediately and locally - without being able to save the filter for future use or  
add it to the list of filters.  
Two types of filters may be defined: Personal Filters and Public Filters.  
Personal Filters are created by operators for their personal use.  
Public Filters can only be defined by a database user with permission to create  
Public filters and who has logged into the database.  
For more details about defining permissions to create public filters, see the  
MGC Manager User’s Guide, Vol. II, Chapter 6, “Defining Permissions”.  
To define Participants Queue filters in the Database:  
The default Filter is All - all participants waiting in the Participants Queue  
appear in the Participants Queue window. You can create a new filter and  
save it for future use.  
1. If you are not already logged in, log into the database.  
2. In the MGC Manager window, from the Filter toolbar, in the Filter list  
select New Filter.  
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3. Click the Participants Queue Filter button.  
The Participants Queue Filter dialog box opens.  
4. Enter the Filter name to save it in the database for future use.  
Define the filtering options. You can select from the listed statuses of  
participants to be monitored or the participants who dialed the indicated  
dial-in numbers.  
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You can define the following filtering parameters.  
Table 7-5: Participants Queue Filter Options  
Field/Option  
Description  
Filter Name  
Enter the name of the Filter.  
If you are modifying the parameters of an existing  
filter, enter a new name to modify the filter name.  
Participant Status in Participants Queue  
Help Request  
Select this check box to display participants who  
have requested help in the Participants Queue  
window.  
Waiting for  
Operator  
Assistance  
Select this check box to display participants who are  
waiting for the Operator Assistance because they  
failed to enter the correct conference numeric ID,  
Conference or Chairperson password, or because  
they need to be connected to the conference as the  
Entry Queue Service or IVR Service is set to  
attended mode.  
On Hold  
Select this check box to display participants who  
have been placed on hold.  
Welcome (no wait)  
Select this check box to display participants who are  
in Welcome (no wait) status. (for Greet and Guide  
conferences)  
Welcome (wait)  
Attended  
Select this check box to display participants who are  
in Welcome (wait) status. (for Greet and Guide  
conferences)  
Select this check box to display participants who are  
currently being attended.  
Dial-In Numbers  
Dial-In Numbers  
Define the dial-in numbers used by participants to  
access Entry Queues, Meeting Rooms, or  
conferences. Only participants dialing these  
numbers are displayed in the Participants Queue  
window.  
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Table 7-5: Participants Queue Filter Options (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Dial-In Numbers  
(cont.)  
To define the dial-in numbers:  
1. Click the plus [+] icon to add a range of dial-in  
numbers.  
The Add Dial-in Range dialog box  
opens.  
2. In the First Phone Number box enter the first  
dial-in number in the range of numbers to be  
used for filtering.  
3. In the Last Phone Number box enter the last dial-  
in number in the range of numbers to be used for  
filtering.  
To use one number, enter the same dial-in  
number in the First and Last Phone Number  
boxes.  
4. Click OK.  
The dial-in numbers range appears in the  
Participants Queue Filter dialog box.  
Repeat steps 1-4 to define additional dial-in number  
ranges to be filtered.  
To remove a range of dial-in numbers, select the  
range to remove and click the minus [-] icon.  
When no dial-in number ranges are defined in the  
filter, dial-in number is not used as a criterion for  
displaying a participant in the Participants Queue  
window.  
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Table 7-5: Participants Queue Filter Options (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Actions  
Description  
Add to Personal  
Favorites  
This check box is selected by default.  
Select this check box to save the filter for future use  
and add it to the list of filters that you can use. When  
viewing the list of Filters in the Filter list in the MGC  
Manager Toolbar, the Filters are labeled Personal:  
[Filter Name].  
Note: This option appears only when creating the  
filter in the database.  
Add to Public  
Favorites  
This check box appears only if you have the  
permission to create/modify Public filters.  
Select this check box to save this Filter as a Public  
Filter for use by all users. When viewing the list of  
Filters in the Filter list in the MGC Manager Toolbar,  
Public Filters are labeled  
Public: [Filter Name].  
Note: This option appears only when creating the  
filter in the database.  
5. Once the filter is defined, you can preview its selection by clicking the  
Preview button.  
6. If you want to further modify it, do so or save the filter for future use by  
selecting the Add to Favorites option.  
7. Click the Preview button to apply the filter to the Participants Queue  
before saving it and adding it to the Favorites list.  
8. If you are not satisfied with the filtering options, you can modify them  
and preview the results before saving the filter.  
9. Click OK to save the filter in the Favorites list.  
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To use filters:  
You can filter the list of participants displayed in the Participants Queue  
window at any time by selecting a different filter from the list of saved filters.  
You must be logged into the appropriate databases to use existing, pre-defined  
filters. For more information on how to log into the database see MGC Manager  
User's Guide Vol. I, Chapter 3, “Templates Database”.  
To filter the Participants Queue window, select a filter from the list.  
The Participants Queue window displays only the participants that  
match the selected filter.  
To modify a filter:  
You can modify your personal filters or public filters, if you have the  
appropriate permission and you are logged into the database.  
1. In the Filters list, select the filter to modify and then click the  
Participants Queue Filter button. The Participants Queue Filter dialog  
box opens.  
2. Select or deselect any of the filter criteria as needed.  
3. Click the OK button.  
To delete a filter:  
You can delete a personal filter or a public filter (if you have the appropriate  
permission and you are logged into the database).  
1. In the Filters list, select the filter to delete, and then click the Delete  
Filter button. A confirmation dialog box opens.  
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2. Click Yes to confirm the deletion.  
The filter is removed from the Filters list.  
The Attended Participants Dialog Box  
To connect participants waiting in the Participants Queue to the appropriate  
conference, the operator must move the participant to the Operator conference  
(Attend state) to talk to the participant and find out the name or details of the  
destination conference. In addition the operator usually needs to enter the  
participant’s general parameters such as name, email, billing information, and  
more. Once the information is entered and the target conference is identified,  
the participant is moved to that conference, and the operator moves the next  
participant in line to the Operator conference.  
An active Operator conference must run on the same MCU as the Participants  
Queue to be able to assist Participants waiting in the Participants Queue.  
To move a participant to the Operator conference:  
In the Participants Queue list (in the Browser pane) or in the  
Participants Queue window, double-click the icon of the participant you  
want to move to the Operator conference.  
The participant is automatically moved to the Operator conference and  
the Attended Participant window opens.  
Attended participant  
parameters  
Operator options  
Conferences list  
Action options  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
In the Attended Participant box, enter the participant name, and general  
information (User Defined fields), change the participant status to VIP  
and/or chairperson, and modify the listening and broadcasting volumes.  
In the Operator box, you can modify your listening and broadcasting  
volumes.  
In the Conferences box, you can list all the On Going Conferences,  
Meeting Rooms, and Reservations, depending on the selected listing  
criteria and search the list for the required destination conference.  
Once the destination conference is located, you can move the participant  
to that conference or place the participant on hold.  
If the Auto Attend Next Participant check box is selected, the next  
participant waiting in the Participants Queue is automatically moved to  
the Operator conference when the current attended participant is moved  
out of the Operator conference (either to the destination conference,  
placed on hold, or disconnected).  
The following parameters and functions are displayed in the Attended  
Participants dialog box:  
Table 7-6: Attended Participant Dialog Box Fields  
Field/Option  
Description  
Attended Participant  
Participant Name  
If the participant is undefined, the system-assigned  
participant name is displayed in this field. Type the  
name of the participant, using up to 80 characters.  
VIP  
Select this check box to change the participant  
status to VIP.  
Chairperson  
Select this check box to designate this participant as  
the conference Chairperson.  
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Table 7-6: Attended Participant Dialog Box Fields (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
User Defined 1-4  
(Title)  
In any or all of the four User Defined fields, enter  
general information for the participant, such as the  
participant’s email address, telephone number,  
company name, location, or any required  
information.  
The titles of the User Defined fields can be modified  
in the Database Manager -> Defaults -> User  
Defined Defaults and loaded to the MGC Manager  
application. For details of defining the titles see the  
MGC Manager User’s Guide, Volume II, Chapter 6  
“Defaults”. For a description on how to load the user  
defined default titles, see MGC Manager User's  
Guide Vol. I, Chapter 3, “Loading the User Defined  
Default Set to the MGC Manager Application”.  
Broadcasting  
Volume  
If necessary, adjust the level of sound transmitted by  
this participant, heard by the operator (and later by  
other participants).  
To adjust the volume, move the slider. The volume  
scale is from 1 to 10, where 1 is the weakest and 10  
the strongest volume. The volume of each  
endpoint’s audio at connection time is set to 5. One  
movement of the volume slider increases or  
decreases the volume by one unit, equivalent to  
3db.  
Listening Volume  
If necessary, adjust the level of sound heard by this  
participant.  
To adjust the volume, move the slider. The volume  
scale is from 1 to 10, where 1 is the weakest and 10  
the strongest volume. The volume of each  
endpoint’s audio at connection time is set to 5. One  
movement of the volume slider increases or  
decreases the volume by one unit, equivalent to  
3db.  
Disconnect  
Click this button to disconnect the participant from  
the MCU.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
Table 7-6: Attended Participant Dialog Box Fields (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Apply  
If you have modified any of the participant volume  
levels (Broadcasting or Listening), click this button to  
apply the changes and affect the participant volume.  
If any of the other participant properties were  
modified, click this button to update the Participant  
Properties - Identification parameters.  
Operator  
Broadcasting  
Volume  
If necessary, adjust the level of sound transmitted by  
the operator to this participant.  
Listening Volume  
If necessary, adjust the level of sound heard by the  
operator.  
Join  
This option enables the operator to join the  
conference for a short announcement. To join a  
conference, select the conference in the  
Conferences list and then click this button.  
End Join  
Click this button to end the Join operation.  
Click this button to mute the operator’s audio.  
Mute/Unmute  
Audio  
Conferences  
Search Value  
Enter the first letters of a conference name or the  
information in one of the User Defined fields to  
determine the conferences to be listed according to  
the selected Search In criteria.  
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Table 7-6: Attended Participant Dialog Box Fields (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Search In  
Select the list to be used to search for the  
destination conference according to the Search  
Value.  
Ongoing meetings - the system searches for  
the destination conference in the list of On Going  
Conferences running on the connected MCU.  
Ongoing meetings + 12h reservations - the  
system searches for the destination conference  
in the list of On Going Conferences and  
Reservations scheduled to start in the next 12  
hours on the connected MCU.  
Ongoing + MRs - the system searches for the  
destination conference in the list of On Going  
Conferences and Meeting Rooms on the  
connected MCU.  
All: Ongoing Meetings + 12h + MRs - the  
system searches for the destination conference  
in the list of On Going Conferences, Meeting  
Rooms and Reservations scheduled to start in  
the next 12 hours on the connected MCU.  
Conferences List  
This table displays the search result according to the  
Search Value and Search In criteria.  
To move the participant to the destination  
conference, select the conference from the list and  
then click the Move button (or use the displayed  
shortcut key).  
Note: if the participant’s destination conference is  
known, for example when the participant has  
requested help, the destination (Home) conference  
is automatically listed. Click the To Home Conf  
button to move the participant back to his/her  
original conference.  
New Conference  
Click this button to create a new On Going  
Conference and move this participant to it.  
The Conference Properties - General dialog box  
opens, letting you define the conference  
parameters.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
Table 7-6: Attended Participant Dialog Box Fields (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Start Meeting  
Room  
You can move a participant to a Meeting Room only  
if the Meeting Room is active. However, the first  
participant connecting to the Meeting Room cannot  
be moved from the attended Participants Queue to  
the Meeting Room unless it is first manually  
activated.  
To manually activate a Meeting Room:  
1. In the Search In list, select an option to list  
Meeting Rooms.  
2. In the Conferences list, select the Meeting Room  
to activate and then click the Start Meeting  
Room button.  
Actions  
Auto Attend Next  
Participant  
Select this check box to automatically attend to the  
next participant in line. When the current attended  
participant is moved to his/her destination or Home  
conference, the system automatically moves the  
next participant in line to the Operator conference.  
The sequential order of participants in the queue is  
determined by the Next By selection.  
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Table 7-6: Attended Participant Dialog Box Fields (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Next By  
Determines the sort order of the Participants Queue.  
When the Auto Attend Next Participant is selected,  
this field determines who is the next participant in  
line that should be automatically moved to the  
Operator conference.  
The list may be sorted according to the following  
criteria:  
Time - The amount of time participants have  
been waiting in the Participants Queue. This is  
the default sorting criteria. When a participant is  
placed on hold, his/her time counter is reset.  
Name - The Participants Queue list is sorted by  
the participant name.  
VIP + Time - Participants identified as VIP are  
listed first (and the VIP list is sorted by time). The  
remaining (Standard) participants are sorted  
according to the amount of time they have been  
waiting in the queue.  
Requested Help + Time - Participants that have  
requested the operator’s assistance are listed  
first (and the list is sorted by time). The  
remaining (Standard) participants are sorted  
according to the amount of time they have been  
waiting in the queue.  
VIP + Requested Help + Time - Participants  
identified as VIP are listed first (and the VIP list is  
sorted by time). Participants that have requested  
the operator’s assistance are listed next. The  
remaining (Standard) participants are sorted  
according to the amount of time they have been  
waiting in the queue.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
Table 7-6: Attended Participant Dialog Box Fields (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
Include On Hold  
Participants  
Select this check box to include participants placed  
on hold in the list of participants to which the Auto  
Attend Next Participant option applies. When  
selected, the participants placed on hold will be  
attended according to the selected sort order (Next  
By), as all other participants waiting in the queue.  
When cleared, participants placed on hold will not be  
automatically moved to the Operator conference for  
assistance and you have to manually select them in  
the Participants Queue.  
To Home Conf. /F3 Click this button to move the participant back to his/  
her Home conference when the participant was  
moved from the conference to the Participants  
Queue for assistance, or was placed on hold during  
the On Going conference. In this case the name of  
the Home conference is automatically displayed  
(and selected) in the conferences list.  
Hold /F4  
Click this button to place the participant on hold.  
When placed on hold, the participant hears  
background music and an icon indicating that the  
participant is on hold is displayed in the Status  
column of the Monitor and Status panes. In addition,  
the participant icon in the Participants Queue  
window changes to On Hold.  
Note: When placing a participant on hold, the  
waiting time in the queue is reset to zero.  
Move /F5  
Next /F6  
Click this button to move the participant to the  
selected conference in the Conferences list.  
This button is disabled when the Auto Attend Next  
Participant option is selected.  
Click this button to attend the next participant listed  
in the Participants Queue sorted according to the  
Next By criteria.  
Close  
Click this button to close the dialog box.  
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Initially, the command buttons are displayed with the default shortcut keys. If  
you modify the shortcut key configuration, the command button shortcut key  
display is updated accordingly.  
You cannot close the Attended Participant dialog box when a participant is  
being attended (and is currently located in the Operator conference). To  
close this window you must first move the participant from the Operator  
conference to the destination conference (click the Move or To Home Conf  
button) while clearing the Auto Attend Next Participant check box.  
Moving the Attended Participant to the Destination Conference  
Two options are available to connect the participant to the destination  
conference:  
Move  
To Home Conf  
To connect a participant to his/her destination conference:  
In the Conferences box of the Attended Participant window, select the  
destination conference of the attended participant, and then click the  
Move button.  
The participant moves to the selected conference.  
Alternatively, press the selected shortcut key combination as it appears  
on the Move button (the default shortcut key is <F5>) or see Chapter 4,  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
“Moving a Participant from one Conference to Another” for additional  
options.  
If the participant’s conference is not running, you can click New  
Conference in the Conferences box to start a new conference for the  
participant, then select the conference and click Move.  
If the participant’s Meeting Room is not active, select the Meeting Room  
from the list and then click Start Meeting Room. Once the Meeting  
Room is active click Move.  
When you move the presently attended participant to his/her  
Home/destination conference and he/she is the last participant in the  
Participants Queue, the following message appears:  
If the Participants Queue includes only On Hold participants the  
following message is displayed:  
Click Yes to attend a participant that was placed on hold. Click No to  
leave the participant on hold in the Participants Queue.  
To move a participant to the Home conference:  
This option can be used only when the participant is moved from his/her  
original conference to the Participants Queue and you want to move him/her  
back to original conference.  
In this case the name of the Home Conference is automatically displayed (and  
selected) in the Conferences list.  
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In the Attended Participant window, click the To Home Conf button.  
Alternatively, press the selected shortcut key combination as it appears  
on the To Home Conf button (the default shortcut key is <F3>) or see  
“Moving a Participant to the Home Conference” on page 7-37 for  
additional options.  
When you move the presently attended participant to his/her  
Home conference and he/she is the last participant in the Participants  
Queue, the following message appears:  
If the Participants Queue includes only On Hold participants the  
following message is displayed:  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
Click Yes to attend a participant that was placed on hold. Click No to  
leave the participant on hold in the Participants Queue.  
To place a participant On Hold:  
In the Attended Participant window, click the Hold button.  
Alternatively, press the selected shortcut key combination as it appears  
on the Hold button (the default shortcut key is <F4>).  
When you place a participant on hold who is the last participant in the  
Participants Queue, the following message appears:  
Click Yes to attend a participant that was placed on hold. Click No to  
leave the participant on hold in the Participants Queue.  
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Operator Joining a Conference  
An operator can join a conference for a short announcement or to check the  
conference status.  
To join a conference as operator:  
In the Conferences box of the Attended Participant window, select the  
conference you want to join, and then click the Join button in the  
Operator box.  
The operator joins the selected conference. Attended participants remain  
in the operator conference until the operator returns to the operator  
conference and moves them or places them on hold.  
To end the Join state of the operator:  
In the Operator box of the Attended Participant window, click the End  
Join button.  
The operator returns to the Operator conference.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
Managing Attended Participants from the  
Browser, Status and Monitor Panes  
The same operations that can be performed in the Participants Queue Window  
can also be performed when selecting participants in the Browser, Status and  
Monitor panes, using the following methods:  
Using the participant right-click menu  
Using the Attended Participant toolbar  
Using Shortcut keys  
Using drag and drop  
Selecting the Participants to Manage  
The participants can be selected from the following places:  
Browser, Status, and Monitor pane, On Going Conference list  
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Browser and Status pane, Participants Queue list  
Participants Queue window  
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Performing Operations using the Right-Click Menu  
Moving a Participant to the Operator Conference  
To move a participant to the Operator conference from the On Going  
Conferences list:  
1. In the Browser, Status, or Monitor panes, display the list of participants  
in the On Going Conference.  
2. Right-click the icon of the participant to be moved to the Operator  
conference, and then click Attend.  
The participant is moved to the Operator conference while his/her icon  
remains in the conference list and in the Participants Queue list. An  
exclamation point appears next to the Participant icon in the Name  
column of all panes and in the conference tree.  
In addition, the Attended icon  
is displayed in the Status column of  
the Participants List in the Monitor and Status panes.  
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To move a participant to the Operator conference from the Participants  
Queue tree or Participants Queue window:  
1. Display the list of participants in the Participants Queue in the Browser  
or Status pane, or in the Participants Queue window.  
2. Right-click the icon of the participant to be moved to the Operator  
conference, and then click Attend or Attend with Details.  
If you click Attend, the participant is moved to the Operator conference  
and still appears in the Participants Queue.  
If you click Attend with Details, the participant is moved to the  
Operator conference and still appears in the Participants Queue. In  
addition, the Attended Participant window opens. For more details, see  
“The Attended Participants Dialog Box” on page 7-21.  
The participant is moved to the Operator conference while his/her icon  
remains in the conference list and in the Participants Queue list. An  
Exclamation point appears next to the Participant icon in the Name  
column of all panes and in the conference tree.  
In addition, the Attended icon  
is displayed in the Status column of  
the Participants Queue in the Monitor and Status panes.  
Moving a Participant to the Home Conference  
To move participants to their Home conferences from the Operator  
conference list:  
1. In the Browser, Status, or Monitor panes, display the list of participants  
in the Operator conference.  
2. Use one of the following options:  
a. Using the Move option in the right-click menu:  
Right-click the icon of the attended participant to be moved to  
the Home conference, and then click Move.  
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Chapter 7 - Attended Conferencing  
A list of conferences appears.  
Click the name of the Home Conference to which to move the  
participant.  
b. Using the To Home Conference option in the right-click menu:  
Right-click the icon of the attended participant and then click To  
Home Conf.  
The participant connects to the Home conference and is removed from  
the Participants Queue and/or the Operator conference. The Attended or  
Hold icon in the Status column of the Monitor and Status panes  
disappears.  
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To move a participant to his/her Home conference from the Participants  
Queue tree or the Participants Queue window:  
Standard MS-Windows multiple selection techniques can be used in the  
following procedure.  
1. Display the list of participants in the Participants Queue in the Browser  
or Status pane, or in the Participants Queue window.  
2. Move the participant to the Home conference using one of the following  
options:  
a. Using the Move option in the right-click menu:  
Right-click the icon of the participant to be moved to the Home  
conference, and then click Move.  
A list of conferences appears.  
Click the name of the Home Conference to which to move the  
participant.  
b. Using the To Home Conference option in the right-click menu:  
Right-click the icon of the participant to be moved to the Home  
conference, and then click To Home Conf.  
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The participant connects to the Home conference and is removed from  
the Participants Queue and/or the Operator conference. The Attended or  
Hold icon in the Status column of the Monitor and Status panes  
disappears.  
Placing a Participant On Hold  
A participant can be placed on hold while in the Participants Queue or when  
participating in an Operator conference.  
Usually, the participant waiting in the Entry Queue or Participants Queue is  
first assisted by the operator and is then placed on hold until all the  
participants pertaining to the same conference are assisted and placed on hold.  
Once all the participants are on hold, they can all be connected at the same  
time (in one operation) to the conference.  
In addition, a participant in an On Going Conference can be placed on hold  
when he/she is to be excluded from the conference for a short period. To do  
so, you have to first move the participant from the conference to the Operator  
conference and then place him/her on hold.  
To place a participant on Hold in the Operator conference:  
Standard MS-Windows multiple selection techniques can be used in the  
following procedure.  
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1. In the Browser, Status, or Monitor pane, display the list of participants in  
the Operator conference.  
2. Right-click the icon of the participant to be placed on hold, and then  
click Hold.  
The Participant icon changes to Hold in the Status column of the Home  
conference participants list in the Monitor and Status panes, and in the  
Participants Queue.  
To place a participant on hold in the Participants Queue tree or the  
Participants Queue window:  
1. Display the list of participants in the Participants Queue in the Browser  
or Status pane, or in the Participants Queue window.  
2. Right-click the icon of the participant to be placed on hold, and then  
click Hold.  
The Participant icon changes to Hold in the Status column of the Home  
conference participants list in the Monitor and Status panes, and in the  
Participants Queue.  
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Performing Operations Using the Participants Queue Toolbar  
You can perform operations using the Participants Queue toolbar from the  
following panes and lists:  
Browser, Status, and Monitor panes, On Going Conferences list  
Browser and Status panes, Participants Queue list  
Participants Queue window  
To move a participant or place him/her on hold using the Participants  
Queue toolbar:  
Standard MS-Windows multiple selection techniques can be used in the  
following procedure.  
1. Select the participant’s icon.  
2. Click the relevant button in the Participants Queue toolbar, as follows:  
Table 7-7: Participants Queue Toolbar Buttons  
Button Operation  
To move the participant to the Operator conference.  
To move the participant to the Home (destination) conference.  
For further details on the individual operations refer to the explanations in the  
section “Performing Operations using the Right-Click Menu” on page 7-36.  
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Performing Operations Using Shortcut Keys  
Standard MS-Windows multiple selection techniques can be used in the  
following procedure.  
You can perform operations using shortcut keys from the following panes and  
lists:  
Browser, Status, and Monitor panes, On Going Conferences list  
Browser and Status panes, Participants Queue list  
Participants Queue window  
To move a participant or place him/her on hold using shortcut keys:  
1. Select the icon of the participant to be operated on.  
2. Use the appropriate shortcut key, as follows:  
Table 7-8: Shortcut Keys  
Default  
Shortcut  
Key  
Operation  
<F2>  
<F3>  
<F4>  
To move the participant to the Operator conference.  
To place the attended participant on Hold.  
To move the participant to the Home (destination)  
conference.  
For further details on the individual operations refer to the explanations in the  
section “Performing Operations using the Right-Click Menu” on page 7-36.  
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Moving a Participant Interactively  
Standard MS-Windows multiple selection techniques can be used in the  
following procedure.  
You can drag and drop a participant to the Operator or Home conference from  
the following panes and lists:  
Browser, Status, and Monitor pane, Operator conference list  
Browser and Status pane, Participants Queue list  
Participants Queue window  
To drag and drop a participant to the Operator conference:  
1. Expand the On Going Conferences list in the Browser pane, to display  
the Operator Conference icon.  
2. Drag the icon of the participant to the Browser pane and drop it on the  
Operator Conference icon.  
To drag and drop a participant to the Home conference:  
1. Expand the On Going Conferences list in the Browser pane, to display  
the Home Conference icon.  
2. Drag the icon of the participant to the Browser pane and drop it on the  
Home Conference icon.  
Moving Multiple Participants to the Home Conference  
When several participants are placed on hold, they can all be selected (using  
standard Windows multi-selection options), and then moved to the  
appropriate conference together.  
To move several participants who are on hold to the Home Conference:  
1. List the participants who are on hold in the appropriate conference or in  
the Participants Queue tree, or the Participants Queue window.  
2. Select the participants that are on hold.  
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3. Move the selected participants to their destination conferences, using one  
of the following methods:  
a. Using the To Home Conference option in the right-click menu:  
Right-click the icon of one of the highlighted participants, and  
then click To Home Conf.  
b. Using the Move option in the right-click menu:  
Right-click the icon of one of the highlighted participants, and  
then click Move.  
A list of conferences appears.  
Click the name of the conference to which to move the  
participants.  
c. Using the Participants Queue toolbar:  
Click the icon of one of the highlighted participants.  
Click the To Home Conf.  
button on the Participants  
Queue toolbar.  
d. Dragging and Dropping the Participant icon:  
Expand the On Going Conferences list in the Browser pane, to  
display the Home Conference icon.  
Drag the icons of the participants to the Browser pane and drop  
them on the Home Conference icon.  
The selected participants are immediately connected to the conference.  
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8
Recording  
The Polycom ReadiRecorder is fully integrated with Polycom’s MGC  
Manager application and can be accessed by means of the Polycom web  
interfaces - the WebCommander application, and the product’s own Web site.  
As a flexible, multi-conference, multi-network solution, the Polycom  
ReadiRecorder system enables recording and playback of conferences over  
ISDN/PSTN or IP networks. With Polycom ReadiRecorder you can record  
audio-only conferences and the audio part of unified (audio and video)  
conferences, and monitor and manage on going recording sessions and  
playbacks using its management tools. You can store, play and download  
recordings, and manage the recordings database.  
The MGC Manager application is used to configure and monitor the  
ReadiRecorder, to manage recording and playback services, configure  
recording options for conferences, and manage the recording process.  
You can also enable the conference recordings using the Polycom  
WebCommander application, and manage the ReadiRecorder recordings  
through the ReadiRecorder Web site. In the WebCommander application, you  
can configure recording options for conferences and manage the recording  
process.  
Using the ReadiRecorder Web site, you can manage the stored files, play the  
recordings or download them to your local computer. On an administrative  
level you can also register and manage ReadiRecorder users.  
The recording system can be installed at the same site with the conferencing  
MCU or at a remote site. Several MCUs can share the same recording system.  
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Chapter 8 - Recording  
Figure 8-1 shows the system components, connections and data flow of the  
system.  
ReadiRecorder unit  
Authentication  
Users  
DB  
Conferencing  
MCU  
Audio only  
E1/ T1/  
H323  
WAV files  
FTP/NFS  
Voice  
Processing  
Local Disk  
120 GB  
External  
Backup  
Recording  
Storing  
Backup  
ReadiRecorder  
Website  
Voice  
Processing  
Browser  
User  
Management  
& Settings  
Playback  
H323 /  
SIP  
POTS  
ReadiRecorder  
Management &  
Settings  
Download/  
Playback  
MGC Manager  
User  
Workstation  
Figure 8-1: ReadiRecorder System and Connectivity  
System Setup  
Recording of conferences is performed over a PSTN/ISDN or an IP (H.323)  
connection established between the conferencing MCU and the  
ReadiRecorder. The Polycom ReadiRecorder handles any combination of  
recordings or playbacks on up to 48 ports in a mixed IP or PSTN/ISDN  
network. Conferences are recorded by the ReadiRecorder over a dial-out  
connection from the conference to the recording system. This connection is  
called Recording Link. Recording Links are defined on the conferencing  
MCU, in the MGC Manager application.  
To connect conferences to the recording system, the Recording Link uses the  
dialing number which was defined in the ReadiRecorder’s Recording Service.  
To access the stored recordings of conferences, the end-user dials the number  
which was defined in the ReadiRecorder’s Playback Service. Recording and  
Playback Services are configured on the ReadiRecorder in the MGC Manager  
application.  
An additional component required for the Recording and Playback Services is  
the IVR Message Service. IVR must be configured before the Recording and  
Playback Services definition since it includes the DTMF codes and messages,  
such as pause or resume recordings which are required for controlling the  
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recording and playback processes by the conference participants. For the  
setup workflow, see “Recording System Setup Procedures” on page 8-4.  
Recording  
Once the Recording Links are defined on the conferencing MCU, recordings  
can be started and paused or terminated when needed, by the MGC Manager  
operator or by the conference chairperson by means of the WebCommander  
application or over the phone, using DTMF codes. A recording session can be  
started automatically or at the request of the conference chairperson or the  
system operator. The completed recordings are stored on the recording  
system’s hard drive and can be accessed from the Polycom ReadiRecorder  
Web site for playbacks, downloads and management. System operators can  
selectively record specific conferences, or provide the conference chairperson  
with the ability to record on demand.  
Processing  
In the ReadiRecorder unit, the recording is processed according to standard  
voice processing methods and is then saved as a file and stored on the local  
disk. Optionally, recordings can also be backed up to an external disk. Backup  
as well as deletion policies can be defined for the system. Users can then  
identify and select the stored recordings for playback or download, according  
to the known session ID or according to the name of the user who initiated the  
recording and is its owner.  
Monitoring and Management  
Monitoring and management of the recording process is done in the MGC  
Manager application. The system administrator can monitor all on going  
recordings and playbacks on each ReadiRecorder, the status of used and  
available port resources and CDRs (Call Detail Records) that list information  
about events and conferences in which recording or playback services are  
involved.  
In the Web site, the administrator can modify user permissions, add or delete  
users, download and delete recordings, and can configure the maximum  
allocated disk space for recordings. The administrator usually registers the  
Web site users, but, depending on the Web site settings, non-administrative  
users can also register themselves. Registered users with appropriate  
permissions can login to the Web site where they can view, play, download or  
delete their own recordings.  
In WebCommander, users can observe the status of the recording link in a  
conference.  
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Chapter 8 - Recording  
Download and Playback  
Users can easily download recordings to a local PC or listen to them from a  
telephone or on the Web. To access the files stored on the ReadiRecorder, the  
user must submit the Recording ID (via DTMF) or login to the Web site and  
select the recording to listen to or download. To download a file without  
login, the user must open the Home Page and submit the Recording ID.  
Recording System Setup Procedures  
For the recording system to function, you must configure both the recorder  
and the conferencing MCU with the required components.  
ReadiRecorder Setup  
Installing and configuring the ReadiRecorder is performed in the MGC  
Manager application, using similar procedures as for installing and  
configuring an MCU.  
Assuming that the MGC Manager is already installed on your workstation,  
you must perform the following tasks to set up the ReadiRecorder side:  
1. Install the unit, power it up and perform the required IP configuration.  
2. Start the MGC Manager application and connect to the conferencing  
MCUs.  
3. Add the ReadiRecorder to the MCU network using its configured IP and  
connect it to the MCU network.  
4. (Optional) Obtain an SSL certificate for the ReadiRecorder.  
5. Configure the required PSTN/ISDN or IP Network Services for the unit.  
6. Configure the IVR (Interactive Voice Response) Services and messages  
for managing recordings and playbacks.  
7. Set up Recording and Playback Services for recording related prompts  
and assign the dialing numbers.  
8. (Optional) Configure the recording system settings: allocate disk space  
for each user’s recordings, define database use and backup and delete  
policies.  
9. (Optional) Set up system.cfg flags related to recording.  
10. Register users in the ReadiRecorder Web site or link to an external users  
database to enable them to play and download the conference recordings.  
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Conferencing MCU Setup  
Assuming that the MGC Manager is already installed on your workstation,  
perform the following tasks to set up the MCU for recording:  
1. Configure the Recording Link between the conference and the recorder.  
2. Configure the recording-related IVR Message Services to be used during  
recording.  
3. Enable and specify the recording functions for conferences.  
To enable the Polycom ReadiRecorder to perform, you must configure the  
following components:  
First entry IP configuration (IP Address, Net Mask and Gatekeeper)  
adjusts the default IP of the ReadiRecorder unit.  
ReadiRecorder definition in the network adds the unit to MCUs  
network (in the MGC Manager application).  
SSL certificate (Optional) secures the connection between the  
ReadiRecorder and the MGC Manager and the Web site.  
Network Services (PSTN/ISDN or IP) define the parameters of the  
networks connected to the ReadiRecorder.  
IVR Message Services sets of voice prompts or messages that allow  
support of multiple languages and user-specific voice prompts.  
The message service is activated when recording is initiated, stopped or  
paused, or when listening to a playback.  
Recording and Playback Services define the dial-in numbers and IVR  
Message Services used for recording and playback connections.  
Recording System Settings (Optional, if modifications of the default  
settings are required for certain functions) global settings for the  
recording system, such as disk space allocation for users and recordings,  
backup and deletion policies, and database usage.  
Recording-related system.cfg flags (Optional) recording related system  
flags.  
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Chapter 8 - Recording  
When these components are configured, you will be able to record the  
recording-enabled conferences running on your MCU and to monitor the  
recordings and playbacks on the ReadiRecorder.  
ReadiRecorder software includes a default IVR Service.  
The following illustration describes the ReadiRecorder configuration:  
Configure  
Configure the IP  
Network Services  
Address  
Add the  
ReadiRecorderto  
Configure  
the MCUs  
Install the MGC  
Manager  
IVR Services  
Network  
Connect to the  
Configure  
Recording and  
Playback Services  
ReadiRecorder  
Start the MGC  
Manager  
(Optional)  
Configure SSL  
Security  
Configure  
Recording System  
Settings  
Installing the MGC Manager application is mandatory in the workflow only in  
cases when you are:  
installing the application for the first time  
updating the software version  
For detailed information about installing MGC Manager, connecting to  
the MGC unit, and using the application’s main window, menus and tool-  
bar buttons, refer to the MGC Manager User’s Guide, Volume I,  
Chapter 3, “MGC Manager Basics.” For information about how to con-  
figure the ReadiRecorder components, see the ReadiRecorder Getting  
Started Guide.  
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Setting up Recording for Conferences  
This description of how to set up the recording functions for conferences  
explains only the procedures relevant to the ReadiRecorder. For the in-depth  
description of the entire conference setup procedure, refer to MGC Manager  
User’s Guide Volume I, Chapter 4.  
Conference definition is performed in the conferencing MCU, using the MGC  
Manager. Recording definition is identical for all types of conferences. It is  
also the same for unified (audio and video) and for audio-only conferences.  
To make recording possible, you must set up the following components on the  
conferencing MCU:  
Recording Link – define the connection between the conference  
and the ReadiRecorder. For details, see “Defining a Recording Link” on  
page 8-7.  
Recording-enabled IVR Service – the recording DTMF codes and  
messages must be set in the IVR Service to enable recording by the  
conference chairperson and to play the voice messages indicating the  
recording status. For details, see “Defining Recording Functions in IVR  
Service” on page 8-11.  
Configure the relevant system.cfg flags. For more information about  
configuring the system.cfg files, see “Modifying System.cfg” on page 8-  
22.  
Since only IVR-enabled conferences can be recorded, when defining a new  
On Going Conference or Reservation, you must include a recording-enabled IVR  
Service.  
Defining a Recording Link  
A Recording Link is the connection between the conferencing MCU and the  
ReadiRecorder. You can configure different Recording Links for specific  
connection types (ISDN or IP) and then use them repeatedly to record  
conferences.  
You need the following information to complete the link definition:  
Network Service – the Prefix of the IP Network Service defined for the  
ReadiRecorder, see the ReadiRecorder Getting Started Guide,  
“Configuring Network Services”, page 3-18.  
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Chapter 8 - Recording  
Recording Service – the name of the Recording Service you defined for  
the ReadiRecorder (for IP Recording Links), and the dial-in number  
assigned to the Recording Service (for ISDN Recording Links), see the  
ReadiRecorder Getting Started Guide, “Defining a New Recording &  
Playback Service”, page 3-38.  
To define a new recording link:  
1. Expand the MCU Configuration. Right-click the Recording Links icon  
and then click New Recording Link.  
The Recording Link dialog box opens.  
2. Configure the following parameters:  
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Table 8-1: Recording Link Properties  
Field/Option  
Description  
Name  
Enter the name for the Recording Link.  
Interface Type  
Select the type of connection between the  
ReadiRecorder and the conferencing unit:  
ISDN  
T1-CAS  
H.323  
User Identifier  
The identifier that identifies the user. This number is  
String sent to the checked against the numbers registered in  
Recording  
System  
ReadiRecorder database. Only registered identifier  
strings are allowed to initiate recording. This string will  
be used as the user identification number in the  
ReadiRecorder Web site.  
Enter digits (in this case all the recordings using this link  
will be assigned this number), or enter one of the  
following codes:  
n – The recording will be assigned the recorded  
conference Numeric ID  
c – The recording will be assigned the chairperson  
password of the recorded conference  
e – The recording will be assigned the password of the  
recorded conference  
b – The recording will be assigned the conference  
billing code  
Note: The string must be followed by a Pound key (#),  
to signal the end of transmission.  
ISDN-T1CAS  
If you have selected an ISDN or T1-CAS connection,  
Phone Numbers enter the phone number to be dialled to connect to the  
ReadiRecorder. This should be one of the dial-in  
numbers assigned to the Recording Service in the  
ReadiRecorder.  
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Table 8-1: Recording Link Properties (Continued)  
Field/Option  
Description  
H.323  
If you selected an H.323 link to the ReadiRecorder,  
enter the required parameters:  
Alias and Recording Service Name - The H.323  
Network Service Prefix defined in the  
ReadiRecorder and the Recording Service Name.  
Alias Type - Select the type of alias from list:  
H323 ID  
E164  
URL ID  
Email ID  
Transport ID  
Party Number  
It is recommended to use H323 ID or E164 as the  
alias type.  
Service Name  
Enter the name of the Network Service to be used by  
the conferencing MCU when dialing to the  
ReadiRecorder. If left blank, the default Network  
Service (according to the selected network connection)  
will be used.  
3. Click OK.  
The link you defined is listed in the MCU Configuration under the  
Recording Links icon. You can now assign the link to the conferences  
that you want to record.  
Default link  
You can modify the parameters of a link, but not its name. To modify a link,  
right-click its icon or name and click Properties.  
If you defined several links, you can select one of them as the default.  
Right-click the recording link’s icon and click Set As Default. The name of  
default link is bolded.  
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Defining Recording Functions in IVR Service  
For the conferencing MCU, you need to define an IVR Message Service with  
activated recording messages and DTMF codes.  
This step is required only if you are not using the default IVR Service or if your  
current IVR Service does not include the recording messages.  
For a full description of the definition of new IVR Services in MGC Manager,  
refer to the MGC Manager User’s Guide Volume II, Chapter 2. In this context  
only the procedures relevant to the ReadiRecorder are described.  
To define recording functions for an IVR Service:  
1. When defining a new IVR Service in the IVR Service Properties wizard,  
open the General dialog box and scroll down the list of messages to the  
recording messages.  
2. Select the Recording In Progress message and from the list select the  
appropriate message file: rcrdconf.aca.  
3. Select the Recording Failed message and from the list select the  
appropriate message file: rcrdfail.aca.  
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Chapter 8 - Recording  
4. In the DTMF Codes dialog box, scroll down the list of messages to the  
the three recording messages:  
Start Recording  
Stop Recording  
Pause Recording  
5. Optional. To change the default settings for a recording DTMF, select the  
message from the Name column and modify its DTMF Code or  
Permission in the boxes below the table.  
6. Click Finish.  
The IVR Service you defined is listed in the MCU Configuration under  
the IVR Msg Services icon. You can now apply the service to the  
conferences you want to record.  
Default service  
You can modify the parameters of a service, but not its name. To modify a a  
message service, right-click its icon or name and click Properties.  
If you defined several services, you can select one of them as the default.  
Right-click the service icon and click Set As Default. The name of default  
service is bolded.  
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Enabling Recording for a Conference  
This procedure is identical for all types of conferences.  
To enable recording for a conference:  
1. In the Conference Properties - Settings dialog box, in the Message  
Service Type box, select IVR.  
2. In the Message Service Name list, select a recording-enabled IVR  
Service.  
3. Leave the Encryption option disabled (clear check box) at the conference  
level.  
Recording cannot be done on an encrypted connection. Therefore, to record  
encrypted conferences, encryption must be set at the participant level, and all  
participants except the Recording Link can be encrypted.  
4. Click the Recording tab.  
The Conference Properties - Recording dialog box opens.  
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5. In the Recording pane:  
a. Select the Enable Recording option to enable recording.  
b. In the Recording Link Name list, select the required link according  
to the conference Network connections. For an IP-only conference,  
use an IP Recording Link. For ISDN or a mixed network  
conference, select either an ISDN or an IP Recording Link.  
c. In the Start Recording list, specify when to start recording:  
Immediately - when the first participant connects to the  
conference (automatic)  
Upon Request - when the operator or chairperson initiates  
recording (manual)  
If you select the manual option, the operator will initiate recording in the  
MGC Manager (or in the WebCommander) application using the Start  
Recording  
button on the toolbar, while the conference chairperson  
will initiate recording by entering the appropriate DTMF key on the  
phone.  
6. Complete the conference definition and click OK.  
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Recording with MCU Version 7.05  
In a configuration involving MCU v.6.11 or later and MGC Manager v.6 or  
later, you can record conferences with ReadiRecorder, using the following  
procedure.  
Even without the special Recording port or Link available in MGC version  
7.0 and 7.1, you can set up recording in MGC version 6 or later for a  
conference by means of a special participant that acts as the recording port.  
This participant is then included in a conference to be recorded, and once it  
connects to the ReadiRecorder, the recording starts.  
This type of definition is set in the Participant Properties dialog box where  
the link is defined as a dial-up participant for an IP or an ISDN connection.  
To enable recording:  
1. When defining a new On Going conference or reservation, click the  
Participants tab.  
The Conference Properties- Participants dialog box opens.  
2. Click the New button to define a new participant.  
The Participants Properties- Identification dialog box opens.  
In the Participant Properties - Identification dialog box, these settings  
are required for a recording link:  
ISDN For a participant with ISDN (PSTN or T1-CAS) connection,  
the definition will include the dial-in Participant Number to access  
ReadiRecorder.  
IP For a participant with IP connection, the definition will include  
the IP Network Service Prefix and name of the IP Recording Service  
to be used, that was set up in ReadiRecorder.  
Extension Identifier String For both types of participant, the  
definition will include the participant’s name with the specific  
extension, in the format: party name[ext:(user identifier string)#].  
The User identifier string can be a string of numbers (user ID) or  
one of the following codes:  
n – The recording will be assigned the recorded conference Numeric  
ID  
c – The recording will be assigned the chairperson password of the  
recorded conference  
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Chapter 8 - Recording  
e - The recording will be assigned the chairperson password of the  
recorded conference  
b – The recording will be assigned the conference billing code  
3. Click the Advanced tab.  
In the Participant Properties - Advanced dialog box, these settings are  
required:  
Recording For both types of participant, recording will be enabled  
as Dial-up.  
4. Complete the participant definition and click OK.  
The defined participant is now saved in the User Template database and  
listed as the conference participant.  
5. In the Conference Properties Participants dialog box, select the  
recording port/link participant in the Pre-defined Participants list and  
click the >> button to move the participant to the Conference  
Participants list.  
The participant is now included in the conference.  
6. Complete the conference definition and click OK.  
The appropriate icon is displayed in the list of conference participant.  
Disconnected participant  
Recording port  
Connected participant  
When the recording port is connected to the conference, the Recording  
icon  
changes (from gray to blue) to indicate the active state.  
When working with conferencing MCU Version 6.11 or higher, the flag “preferred  
secured port” should be erased from the system.cfg to prevent an SSL error.  
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Recording and Playback Using Prairie Systems  
Prairie Systems provide audio recording and playback services for  
conferencing, that you can use with the MGC. To connect to the Prairie  
Systems recording facility and make recordings, a special Recording Port  
participant must be defined. The Recording Port is then added to the  
conference during the conference definition when making a list of  
participants - in the Conference Properties - Participants dialog box. In  
addition, the recording function must be enabled in the Conference Properties  
- Recording dialog box.  
Conference recording using the Prairie system can be activated using:  
MGC Manager application  
DTMF-enabled phone  
Conferences can be recorded by an operator using the Blast Dial-out feature  
in MGC Manager, or by a chairperson - from a DTMF-enabled phone.  
To record a conference, a chairperson must have access to a DTMF-enabled  
phone and to use the appropriate DTMF code (the default code to start  
recording is *25). The chairperson can start, stop and record sections of the  
conference as needed, and, in addition, has the ability to record and play back  
conversations.  
To implement recording, customers must obtain an account with Prairie Systems.  
For details, see //http://www.prairiesys.com/PSI/01-0300.html.  
In the U.S., call 1-800-888-3151.  
Polycom customers who require recording services need to obtain the  
following information:  
From Prairie Systems:  
Account prefix number  
Dial-in numbers of the Prairie recording system and playback  
system  
From the Conferencing Service:  
A unique account number for each conference  
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A participant functioning as a recording port activates the Prairie recording  
system. The following information is required to define a recording port:  
The name of the Network Service defined as a Recording Link  
IVR Message Service DTMF “Dial-out” code to be used by the  
chairperson who initiates the dial-out call to activate the Prairie system  
Telephone (dial-out) number - to access the Prairie Systems account  
Conference account prefix issued by Prairie Systems  
Conference account number issued by the conferencing service provider  
Defining a Recording Port Participant  
To define a dial-out recording port:  
1. Define a new ISDN Participant.  
2. In the Name field, enter a string in the following format: (Optional digit  
field; 0...9), (Free text; Rec), ([Extension; EXT), (p), (Account Prefix;  
2234), (p), (Account ID; 9876543), (p), (Pound keys; ##]). For example,  
9Rec[EXT:p2234p9876543p##].  
Each section of the string is explained below:  
0...9 - Optional digit field. Any digit between 0 and 9. That  
identifies the participant. This digit is used as part of the DTMF  
code to initiate the blast dial-out sequence. For example, when a  
chairperson enters *259, where *25 is the DTMF code for blast dial  
out, and 9 is the number that identifies a recording port participant.  
This digit must be unique, and no other participant can have an  
identical number.  
Free text – Optional text field, may be omitted  
Brackets [ ] – Brackets indicating a dial string. Brackets are context  
sensitive, and only this type [ ] of format is to be used  
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Extension text prefix (Ext;, ext;, EXT; are permitted) - Code  
indicating that a string consisting of a series of digits are to be used  
during dial-up and connection to the Prairie system.  
The participant’s name,  
Prairie’s account prefix  
and conference  
recording ID  
Prairie’s recording  
phone number  
p - Induces a pause of 1 second before transmitting the next digit or  
DTMF code. There is no limit to the number of p’s in a dial string  
and can be located anywhere in the dial-up string.  
Account prefix - Account prefix consisting of a series of digits that  
are provided by Prairie.  
Conference account ID - unique account ID for each conference.  
The conference account ID can consist of one of these options:  
a – series of numbers  
n – indicating the Numeric conference ID  
l – indicating the conference Chairperson password  
b – indicating the conference billing code  
## Pound keys, a suffix added to the string, required by the Prairie  
system, signaling end of transmission  
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Chapter 8 - Recording  
3. In the Connection Type field, select Dial-out.  
4. In the Participant Phone Numbers field enter Prairie’s phone number.  
5. In the Interface Type field, make sure that ISDN is selected.  
6. Select the Audio Only check box.  
7. Click the Advanced tab.  
The Participant Properties - Advanced dialog box opens.  
8. In the Recording field, select Dial-up.  
9. Click OK to complete the participant definition.  
The participant (Recording Port) is added to the list of participants for  
the conference, with an icon indicating that it is a recording port.  
Recording and Playback  
To record a conference:  
When the conference starts, activate the recording function by pressing  
the DTMF code representing blast dial-out and the participant (recording  
port) ID at any time during the conference. For example, *259 where *25  
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is the DTMF code for a dial-out, and 9 represents the first digit assigned  
to the participant in the Name field in the Properties - Identification  
dialog box.  
When recording is initiated for a recording-enabled conference, the MCU  
calls Prairie Systems using the parameters defined for the participant (port),  
thus enabling the service.  
When Prairie Systems begins recording the conference, it first plays a voice  
message announcing that the conference is being recorded.  
To stop recording:  
To stop recording, use one of the following methods:  
enter the DTMF code *25#  
terminate the conference from the conference.  
disconnect the recording port.  
When recording is terminated, the chairperson can re-activate a Prairie  
recording session using the procedure described above. However:  
Re-activating the recording results in a new recording ID issued by  
Prairie.  
It is not possible to play back several recordings of a conference at  
the same time.  
To initiate a playback of a Prairie recording:  
1. The conference chairperson accesses the Prairie Systems website and  
enters the conference account number and the conference access  
password /chairperson password (depending on the current configuration  
of access requirements).  
2. The Prairie Systems web site displays confirmation data consisting of the  
unique Conference Recording ID, recording date and time, and a  
conference description. The confirmation ID consists of the conference’s  
account number, for example 9876543, and an additional 3 digit  
sequence, for example 9876543001.  
The Conference Recording ID number is required to play a conference  
recording.  
3. The chairperson must retrieve the Conference Recording ID, for example  
9876543001, and dial the Prairie’s playback dial-in number using the  
appropriate DTMF code. The playback of the recorded session occurs  
directly between the endpoint and Prairie’s system.  
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Chapter 8 - Recording  
Modifying System.cfg  
This following system.cfg flags are relevant to the ReadiRecorder and should  
be modified when required.  
Modifying the system.cfg requires that system reset is performed. Do not reset  
the system unless absolutely necessary.  
To modify the ReadiRecorder system.cfg:  
To access the system.cfg window, right-click the ReadiRecorder icon,  
click Recording System Utils and from the submenu, select Edit  
“system.cfg”.  
The SysConfig [system.cfg] dialog box opens.  
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The following table lists the system.cfg flags you can check and modify.  
Table 8-2: ReadiRecorder system.cfg Flags  
Required Description  
Section / Default Flags and Values  
Value  
Audio Plus  
SINGLE_PARTY_HEARS_MUSIC = NO  
NO  
No need for background  
music.  
AUDIO_PLUS_CM_MSG_32 = 64  
64  
Affects the  
ReadiRecorder’s IVR  
Messages Status report.  
The default is the  
maximum number of  
IVR messages that can  
be downloaded for a  
given group (in this case  
64 messages of 32-  
second duration).  
CDR  
CDR = YES  
YES  
Enables viewing the  
CDRs list for the  
ReadiRecorder. When  
disabled, the CDRs do  
not include records that  
were written to the  
ReadiRecorder disk.  
External DB  
ENABLE_EXTERNAL_DB_ACCESS = NO  
YES  
Allows the definition of  
an external database for  
the Web site user  
authentication.  
Note: If you enable this  
function, set the other  
flags in this section. For  
more information, see  
the External DB Tools  
documentation.  
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Table 8-2: ReadiRecorder system.cfg Flags (Continued)  
Required Description  
Value  
Section / Default Flags and Values  
General  
PREFERRED_PORT = 80  
PREFERRED_SECURED_PORT = 443  
80  
Default unsecured port.  
443  
The default secured port  
required for SSL  
certified connections.  
This flag is added  
manually, when  
obtaining the SSL  
certificate.  
SECURED_PORT_MANDATORY_FOR_API =  
NO  
NO  
Enables choosing a  
secured or an  
unsecured port for the  
recorder.  
YES  
Required if the recorder  
is to use only the  
secured port and  
Secured mode.  
SECURED_PORT_MANDATORY_FOR_FILE =  
NO  
YES  
YES  
Required for securing  
the recorder’s Web site.  
Recording  
RECORDING_SYSTEM = YES  
Activates the recording  
functions.  
Required for recording-  
enabled conferences.  
RECORDING_SKIP_TIME=180  
-
-
May be user defined.  
Measured in seconds.  
RECORDING_SKIP_TO_END_TIME = 30  
May be user defined.  
Measured in seconds.  
For more information on system configuration, refer to the MGC Manager  
Administrator’s Guide.  
8-24  
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Conferencing MCU system.cfg flags  
The following table lists the system.cfg flags you can check and modify:  
Required Description  
Section / Default Flags and Values  
Value  
Audio Plus  
SINGLE_PARTY_HEARS_MUSIC = NO  
YES  
If recording is  
configured to start  
Immediately, that is  
when the first party joins  
the conference, this  
party will not hear the  
IVR message “The  
recording has started”.  
Enabling this flag allows  
the first party in an audio  
only conference to hear  
music while waiting for  
the next parties to join.  
General  
ENABLE_DTMF_VIA_GW = YES  
YES  
Required in a special  
playback service  
configuration which  
allows POTS playback  
via the conferencing  
MCU.  
8-25  
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Chapter 8 - Recording  
8-26  
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A
Appendix A: Glossary  
This appendix lists the terms and abbreviations that relate to the  
MGC functionalities and technologies, and are commonly used in the  
MGC Manager documentation.  
Abbreviation/  
Explanation  
Term  
AMI  
Alternate Mark Inversion. A T1 line coding format, inverting  
alternate ones.  
Asynchronous  
A transmission method used by dial up modems. Data is  
transmitted using a start bit at the beginning of a character  
and a stop bit at the end. The time interval between  
characters may be of varying lengths.  
ATM  
Asynchronous Transfer Mode. High speed (up to 155 Mbps)  
high bandwidth network that integrates voice, video and data.  
ATM provides connectivity to LANs, WANs, private networks  
and sub-networks.  
ATM supports applications requiring high transmission  
speeds, large transmission capacities, and bandwidth on  
demand.  
Audio Bridge  
B8ZS  
Used to mix multiple audio inputs and to output composite  
audio to each of the endpoints connected to a conference.  
Bipolar 8-Zero Substitution. A T1 line coding format  
substituting each group of eight consecutive zeros with an  
established pattern. See also T1 line.  
A-1  
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Appendix A: Glossary  
Abbreviation/  
Term  
Explanation  
Bandwidth  
Defines the information carrying capacity of a channel. In  
analog systems, it is the difference between the highest  
frequency that a channel can carry and the lowest, measured  
in hertz. In digital systems, bandwidth is measured in bits per  
second The larger a connection's bandwidth, the more data  
can be transmitted in a given amount of time, allowing for  
greater video resolution and more sites in a conference. See  
Line Rate.  
BAS  
Bitrate Allocation Signal. BAS codes are used to exchange  
information about capabilities and commands between  
devices at opposite ends of a digital video connection.  
B-Channel  
Bearer Channel. A channel in a span or in a group of spans,  
that carries audio-visual data.The ISDN circuit-switched  
bearer channel is capable of transmitting 64 Kbps of digitized  
information.  
Bonding  
Bandwidth ON Demand INterpolarity Group. A transmission  
protocol that aggregates two 64 Kbps B channels to function  
as one 128 Kbps channel. When using several BRI channels,  
Bonding means that only one D-channel serves all BRI  
channels, while the remaining D-channels are used for data  
transfer.  
See also: BRI.  
Bps, Kbps  
Bits and kilobytes per second; a unit of bandwidth, that is the  
amount of data that can flow during one second over a  
communications line (using a transmission medium).  
1 Kbps=1000 Bps  
BRI  
Basic Rate Interface. A type of ISDN connection for  
transmitting data, consisting of 3 channels: two B-channels  
(each of 64 Kbps) and one D-channel (16 Kbps).  
Carrier  
A telephone or other company that provides  
telecommunication transmission services.  
Cascading  
Conference  
The use of two MCUs in a multipoint video conference,  
allowing for multipoint conferences with more than 12 video  
participants.  
A-2  
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Abbreviation/  
Term  
Explanation  
CAS  
Channel Associated Signalling. An interface for Audio Only  
conference participants. See also T1-CAS.  
CIF, 4CIF, QCIF Common Intermediate Format, an optional part of the  
ITU-T H.261 and H.263 standards. CIF specifies 288 non-  
interlaced luminance lines, that contain 176 pixels. CIF can  
be sent at frame rates of 7.5, 10, 15, or 30 per second. When  
operating with CIF, the amount of data to transmit cannot  
exceed 256 K bits (where K equals 1024).The CIF video  
format has the capacity to transmit video images of 352x288  
pixels at 36.45 Mbps and 30 frames per second. A 4CIF  
format has four times the capacity of CIF; QCIF has quarter  
the capacity of CIF.  
Circuit  
Codec  
Another term for span; a T1 or E1 line.  
Coder-decoder. A device that converts voice and video into  
digital code, and vice versa. Refers to the endpoint video  
camera and video board that are used for video conferencing.  
Conference  
Connection between two or more endpoints exchanging video  
and audio information. If only two endpoints are involved, a  
conference is called point-to-point and no MCU is required. If  
more than two endpoints are involved, it is called a multipoint  
conference, and an MCU (Multipoint Control Unit) is required  
as the management system. See also MCU.  
CSU  
Channel Service Unit. Customer-provided equipment that is  
used as an interface between a communication network and  
the data terminal.  
D-Channel  
DTMF  
The channel in a span or in a group of spans, which is used to  
transmit signaling information between the (public or private)  
switch and the MGC–100.  
Dual Tone Multi Frequency. A system of coded signals used  
by touch-tone telephones in which a specific sound,  
frequency or tone is assigned to each key so that the signal  
can be easily recognized by a computer. The codes enable  
data input and control of voice-processing systems. DTMF  
signals can pass through the entire connection to the  
destination device and therefore are used for remote control  
after the connection with the MCU is established.  
A-3  
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Appendix A: Glossary  
Abbreviation/  
Term  
Explanation  
E1 line  
An 2 Mb digital switched line used in Europe.  
Endpoint  
An endpoint is any conferencing unit or participating/  
connected party.  
G.711  
ITU-T audio algorithm, 64Kbps, 3.4 kHz.  
ITU-T audio algorithm, 64Kbps, 7 kHz.  
ITU-T audio algorithm, 16Kbps, 3.4 kHz.  
G.722  
G.728  
Gatekeeper  
A type of server that performs two main functions: translates  
LAN alias addresses of terminals and gateways to IP  
addresses and provides bandwidth management.  
H.221  
H.230  
H.231  
H.242  
H.243  
ITU-T standard that defines how to multiplex video, audio,  
control, and user data into one serial bit stream.  
ITU-T standard that defines simple multipoint control systems  
procedures and describes network maintenance functions.  
ITU-T standard that defines a set of MCU functions and  
operational requirements.  
ITU-T standard that defines initiation of communications  
between systems and capabilities negotiation procedures.  
ITU-T standard that defines initiation of communications  
between systems and capabilities negotiation procedures in  
multipoint conferences.  
H.261  
H.263  
ITU-T standard that defines the Px64 video coding algorithm.  
ITU-T standard that provides improved compression and  
quality of video images at a line rate lower than 384 Kbps.  
This standard is not supported by all codecs.  
H.264*  
H.264  
A proprietary Polycom Video compression standard.  
ITU-T standard that provides improved compression and  
quality of video images in lower line rate connections and is  
part of the Highest Common mechanism in Video Switching  
conferences.  
A-4  
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Abbreviation/  
Term  
Explanation  
H.320  
H.323  
ITU-T standard that defines how the H-series video  
conferencing recommendations work together.  
ITU-T standard for audio, video and data communications  
across IP-based (LAN) networks, including the Internet.  
IMUX or Inverse A feature that allows high speed serial data streams to be  
Multiplexing  
divided into multiple of 56 or 64 Kbps for transmission over  
public digital switched networks (PSTN). At the remote end,  
all the channels are phase-aligned and synchronized to  
recreate the original data stream.  
IP  
Internet Protocol. The working protocol that forms the basis of  
the internet.  
ISDN  
Integrated Services Digital Network. A set of protocol and  
interface standards (voice, video and data) that comprise a  
telephone network. There are two types of ISDN lines: BRI  
and PRI.  
ITU-T Standard  
LAN  
International Telecommunications Union, Telecommunication  
Standardization Sector (formerly CCITT). The international  
organization that produces official standards for  
telecommunications.  
Local Area Network. A group of computers and other devices  
linked via a network’s operating system.  
LDAP  
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol.  
Leased Line  
A dedicated PRI line supplied by the telephone company. See  
also PRI line.  
Line Rate  
MCU  
The amount of bandwidth used by a communication device,  
measured in Kbps (kilobytes per second).  
Multipoint Control Unit. Device which allows more than two  
sites to be connected in a video or audio conference.  
MPI  
Multi Protocol Interface. Supports connection to endpoints  
using communication protocols such as V.35 RS-449 and RS-  
530 over a serial connection.  
A-5  
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Appendix A: Glossary  
Abbreviation/  
Term  
Explanation  
Network Service A collection of spans from a fixed service provider. Network  
services can be any of the following types:  
Private Network  
Public Utility, including:  
Long distance service  
Local service  
PTT  
PBX; local switchboard leased line  
Null modem  
cable  
A serial cable designed to eliminate the need for  
communication equipment when two digital devices are  
directly connected to each other.  
Port  
One of 23 channels in a T1 PRI; one of 24 channels in a T1  
leased line; or one of 30 channels in an E1 PRI.  
POTS  
PRI  
Plain Old Telephone System. The conventional analog  
telephone line.  
Priority Rate Interface. An ISDN interface designed for high  
volume data communication. Consists of 23 B channels of 64  
Kbps each and one D channel of 64 Kbps. In Europe, the PRI  
line provides 30 B channels + one D channel.  
QCIF  
Quarter CIF. A video format with image size of 176x144 pixels  
that transmits 9.115 Mbps at 30 frames per second (a quarter  
of the capacity of CIF). See also CIF.  
RS-232  
SIP  
A standard for serial interface connection.  
Session Initiation Protocol. An application-layer protocol  
designed to work over IP networks.A SIP service defines the  
properties and the IP addresses of the SIP network  
components.  
Span  
An ISDN line or leased line. A span may be of either T1  
(United States) or E1 (Europe) type. Also called a circuit.  
Switched 56 line A line using protocols pre-dating the ISDN protocols; also  
called a robbed bit signaling line or a pre-ISDN line.  
A-6  
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Abbreviation/  
Term  
Explanation  
T.120  
A standard for data and application sharing. Users can share  
and manipulate data as if they were in the same room.  
T1-CAS,T1 Line An 1.5 Mb digital switched line used in the United States.  
WAN  
Wide Area Network. A communications network that services  
a geographical area larger than the LAN.  
Whiteboard  
An on-screen shared notebook for placement of shared  
documents.  
A-7  
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Appendix A: Glossary  
A-8  
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