Polaris Offroad Vehicle 600 INDY User Manual

600 INDY  
800 INDY  
Snowmobile Owner's Manual  
for Maintenance and Safety  
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WELCOME  
Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our  
world-wide family of POLARIS enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at  
www.polaris.com for the latest news, new product introductions,  
upcoming events, career opportunities and more.  
Here at POLARIS we proudly produce an exciting line of utility and  
recreational products.  
• Snowmobiles  
• All-terrain vehicles (ATVs)  
• Low emission vehicles (LEVs)  
RANGER® utility vehicles  
• RZR® sport vehicles  
• VICTORY® motorcycles  
• GEM® vehicles  
We believe POLARIS sets a standard of excellence for all utility and  
recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of  
experience have gone into the engineering, design, and development of  
your POLARIS vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever  
produced.  
For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the  
instructions and recommendations in this owner’s manual. Your manual  
contains instructions for minor maintenance, but information about  
major repairs is outlined in the POLARIS Service Manual and should be  
performed only by a factory certified Master Service Dealer® (MSD)  
technician.  
Your POLARIS dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your  
total satisfaction. Be sure to return to your dealership for all of your  
service needs during, and after, the warranty period.  
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The following are trademarks of POLARIS Industries Inc.:  
POLARIS® INDY® PERC®  
Copyright 2015 POLARIS Industries Inc. All information contained within this  
publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to  
constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor  
discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in  
this publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for  
reference use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any  
reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole  
or in part, is expressly prohibited.  
The original instructions for this vehicle are in English. Other languages are provided as  
translations of the original instructions.  
Printed in U.S.A.  
2016 600 INDY / 800 INDY Owner’s Manual  
P/N 9925987  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
This section contains helpful information for owners and drivers and  
illustrates the location of important identification numbers that should  
be recorded in the owner's manual.  
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
This section describes safe vehicle operation and identifies warning  
labels and their locations.  
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
This section identifies the locations of your snowmobile's controls and  
features.  
The Perfect Fit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59  
This section includes suspension set-up information and explains how to  
make additional suspension adjustments for the perfect riding  
experience.  
Pre-Ride Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
This section explains procedures that must be performed before riding.  
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78  
This section explains proper engine break-in, operation of features and  
general operating procedures.  
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90  
This section defines your role, and your dealer’s role, in your  
snowmobile's regular maintenance.  
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122  
POLARIS Products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126  
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127  
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132  
Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140  
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142  
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INTRODUCTION  
Important Notes for Owners and Drivers  
After reading this manual, store it in the snowmobile for convenient  
reference. It should remain with the snowmobile when the snowmobile  
is sold.  
Some of the illustrations and photos used in this manual are general  
representations. Your model may differ.  
Follow the maintenance program outlined in this manual. Preventive  
maintenance ensures that critical components of the snowmobile are  
inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals.  
You and your dealer must complete the registration form included with  
your snowmobile and forward it to us. This completed form is necessary  
to ensure warranty coverage.  
Protect and preserve your right to ride by joining your local trail riding  
clubs.  
When teaching inexperienced operators to ride, set up a predetermined  
course for practice. Make sure they know how to drive and control the  
snowmobile before allowing them to make longer trips. Teach them  
proper snowmobile courtesy, and enroll them in driver’s training and  
safety courses sponsored by local or state organizations.  
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INTRODUCTION  
Preservation of the Environment  
POLARIS is committed to supporting an environmental education  
campaign. We encourage state and provincial governments across the  
snowbelt to adopt rigorous safety training programs that encourage  
protection of our environment, including wildlife and vegetation.  
Snowmobile clubs and other organizations are working together to  
protect our environment. Please support their efforts and operate your  
snowmobile with consideration for the protection and preservation of  
our environment.  
Noise Level  
One of the most publicized issues about snowmobiles is noise. The  
Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), the standard-setting body for  
snowmobile development, recommends that snowmobiles conform to  
prescribed sound levels.  
POLARIS snowmobiles are engineered to conform to these SAE  
standards. Our muffler systems are designed to reduce noise levels and  
must not be altered or removed. The sound of your snowmobile may not  
be welcome to non-snowmobilers, so you have a responsibility to  
operate your snowmobile with concern for others. We do our part by  
manufacturing quieter machines; we ask your help to further reduce the  
impact of noise by operating your snowmobile safely and responsibly.  
Air Pollution  
POLARIS engineers continuously investigate ways to reduce emission  
levels of two-stroke engines. We expect our efforts to lead to the  
reduction of potential air pollution.  
In addition to our technological research, we encourage government  
agencies, manufacturers, distributors, dealers, ecologists, and other  
interested parties to work together to develop data on environmental  
topics.  
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INTRODUCTION  
Vehicle Identification Numbers  
Record your snowmobile’s identification numbers and key number in  
the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place.  
Your key can be duplicated only by mating a POLARIS key blank with  
one of your existing keys, so if both keys are lost, the ignition switch  
must be replaced.  
NOTICE: If installing an aftermarket tunnel wrap, do not cover the tunnel  
certification, tunnel VIN or emissions certification labels with the wrap.  
If the tunnel wrap doesn’t provide an opening for these labels, remove  
the section of wrap where the labels are located.  
Certification Label  
Tunnel VIN  
Emissions Certification Label  
Vehicle Model Number: ___________________________________________________  
Tunnel VIN (right side of tunnel): ____________________________________________  
Engine Serial Number (on recoil housing): _____________________________________  
Key Number: ____________________________________________________________  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual  
and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and  
symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading  
the manual.  
The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard.  
DANGER  
A DANGER indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in  
death or serious injury.  
WARNING  
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in  
death or serious injury.  
CAUTION  
A CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in  
minor or moderate injury.  
NOTICE  
A NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in property damage.  
The Prohibition Safety Sign indicates an action NOT to take in order  
to avoid a hazard.  
The Mandatory Action Sign indicates an action that NEEDS to be  
taken to avoid a hazard.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Follow the recommended maintenance program beginning on page 91  
of this manual to ensure that all critical components on the snowmobile  
are thoroughly inspected by your dealer at specific mileage intervals.  
WARNING  
Driving a snowmobile requires your full attention. DO NOT drink alcohol or use  
drugs or medications before or while driving or riding as a passenger. They will  
reduce your alertness and slow your reaction time.  
Snowmobiles are capable of traveling at high speeds. Use extra caution to  
ensure operator safety. Make sure your snowmobile is in excellent operating  
condition at all times. Always check major and vital safety components before  
every ride.  
All POLARIS snowmobiles are designed and tested to provide safe operation  
when used as directed. Failure of critical machine components may result from  
operation with any modifications, especially those that increase speed or power.  
DO NOT MODIFY YOUR MACHINE. The snowmobile may become  
aerodynamically unstable at speeds higher than those for which it is designed.  
Loss of control may occur at higher speeds. Modifications may also create a  
safety hazard and lead to bodily injury.  
The warranty on your entire machine is terminated if any equipment has been  
added, or any modifications have been made, to increase the speed or power of  
the snowmobile.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Stay Clear of Track  
Your snowmobile is propelled by a revolving track that must be partially  
exposed for proper operation. Do not stand on the plastic flap.  
WARNING! Serious injuries may result if  
hands, feet, or clothing become entangled  
in the track. Be alert when riding, and  
remain properly seated to stay clear of the  
track. Never hold the snowmobile up or  
stand behind it while warming up the track.  
A loose track or flying debris could cause  
serious injury or death. We recommend  
having your dealer perform all track service  
and alignment procedures.  
Stay Clear of Engine  
Never attempt adjustments with the engine running. Turn off the  
ignition, open the side panels or hood, make the adjustment, secure  
shields and guards, secure the side panels and hood, and then restart the  
engine to check its operation.  
WARNING! Serious injury can occur if fingers or clothing contact the moving  
parts of an engine. Always stop the engine before attempting adjustments.  
Riding Position  
Operating a snowmobile requires skill and balance for proper control.  
Rider positions may vary with experience and the features available on  
some snowmobiles, but under many conditions, the proper position is to  
be seated with both feet on the running boards and both hands on the  
handlebar grips for proper throttle, brake and steering control.  
WARNING! Improper riding position may reduce control and could result in  
serious injury or death. Always ride in a position that allows for control of your  
vehicle.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Riding Apparel  
Helmet  
Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury. Whenever riding a  
POLARIS vehicle, always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds  
established safety standards.  
Approved helmets in the USA and Canada bear a U.S. Department of  
Transportation (DOT) label.  
Approved helmets in Europe, Asia and Oceania  
bear the ECE 22.05 label. The ECE mark consists  
4
E
of a circle surrounding the letter E, followed by the  
distinguishing number of the country which has  
granted approval. The approval number and serial  
number will also be displayed on the label.  
051039  
0006.31  
Eye Protection  
Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection.  
Whenever riding a POLARIS vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles  
or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends  
wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing  
markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or CE. Make sure protective eye  
wear is kept clean.  
Clothing  
Be prepared, be warm and be  
comfortable when riding. Be aware of  
the weather forecast, especially the  
windchill, and dress accordingly. See  
the chart on page 20.  
WARNING! Avoid wearing loose clothing  
or long scarves, which can become  
entangled in moving parts and cause  
serious injury. Always wear an approved  
helmet and eye protection.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Disabled Operators  
Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and  
physical skills. Operators with cognitive or physical disabilities have an  
increased risk of loss of control, which could result in serious injury or  
death.  
Survival Preparation  
For your safety, always ride in a group of other snowmobilers. Always  
tell someone where you're going and how long you expect to be gone. If  
it isn't possible to ride with others, and you must travel into remote  
areas, always carry survival equipment that's appropriate to the  
conditions you may encounter. Such equipment may include, but is not  
limited to: extra clothing, a sleeping bag, a flashlight, food and water, a  
signaling mirror, a means of building a fire, and a two-way radio or  
cellular telephone.  
Always carry the owner’s manual on your snowmobile. For added  
protection, purchase and carry the following items on your snowmobile  
as well:  
• Spare Drive Belt  
• Extra Set of Spark Plugs  
• Tow Rope  
• Winter Survival Kit  
• Trail Map  
• First Aid Kit  
• Tool Kit  
• Extra Oil  
• Fuel Deicer  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Rider Capacity  
This snowmobile is designed for a single rider only. Never carry a  
passenger on this snowmobile.  
Excessive Speed  
WARNING! High speed driving, especially at night, could result in serious injury  
or death. Always reduce speed when driving at night or in inclement weather.  
Always observe all state and local laws governing snowmobile  
operation and speed limits. Always be alert and pay attention to the trail  
ahead. If your speed is 40 MPH (64 km/h), your snowmobile is traveling  
about 60 feet (18 m) per second. If you look back for only two seconds,  
your snowmobile will travel about 120 feet (36 m). If your speed is 60  
MPH (96 km/h), your snowmobile will travel about 180 feet (55 m) in  
two seconds.  
Traveling at night requires extra caution. Check headlight and taillight  
to ensure proper operation, and don’t over-drive your headlight beam.  
Always be able to bring your snowmobile to a stop in the distance  
illuminated by the headlight.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Driver Awareness  
Slow down when traveling near poles, posts, or other obstacles. Be  
especially alert if you're snowmobiling after dark. Always be on the  
alert for wire fences. Single strands are especially dangerous, since there  
may be a great distance between posts. Guy wires on utility poles are  
also difficult to distinguish.  
Make sure the way is clear before crossing  
railroads and other roads and highways. The  
noise of your snowmobile will drown out the  
sound of approaching vehicles. Look ahead,  
behind, and to both sides before turning or  
R R  
crossing railroad tracks or highways. Steep  
embankments may also hide your view. Always  
leave yourself a way out.  
Variances in snow depth and/or water currents may result in uneven ice  
thickness. You may drown if you break through the ice. Never travel on  
frozen bodies of water unless you have first verified that the ice is  
sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving force of the  
snowmobile, you and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in  
your party. Always check with local authorities and residents to confirm  
ice conditions and thickness over your entire route. Snowmobile  
operators assume all risk associated with ice conditions on frozen bodies  
of water.  
When teaching inexperienced operators to ride, set up a predetermined  
course for practice. Make sure they know how to drive and control the  
snowmobile before allowing them to make longer trips. Teach them  
proper snowmobile courtesy, and enroll them in driver's training and  
safety courses.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Avalanches  
Snowmobilers should always be properly  
trained and equipped before traveling in  
mountainous terrain:  
• Take an avalanche class  
• Travel with experienced people  
• Travel on designated trails  
• Make sure each person is equipped  
with a shovel, probe and avalanche  
beacon.  
You don't have to be snowmobiling on a slope for an avalanche to occur.  
Be aware that all of the snow is connected. You may be riding on a flat  
slope or snow covered road, but if the snowpack above is unstable  
enough you can trigger an avalanche on a steeper slope above you.  
Always be aware of snow conditions above you as you travel in  
mountainous terrain.  
Before riding in mountainous terrain, call or log on to your local  
avalanche advisory to get current weather and snow stability  
information.  
For more information about avalanche training and avalanche  
conditions, contact local law enforcement in your area, or visit the  
American and Canadian online avalanche centers at  
www.avalanche.org.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Ice and Snow Build-up  
WARNING! Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your  
snowmobile, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free  
of snow and ice.  
Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice  
and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering. If difficulty  
is encountered, remove ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing  
the steering linkage.  
Driving on Slippery Surfaces  
WARNING! Never attempt an abrupt change of direction when operating on  
slippery surfaces. Proceed slowly and use extra caution. Driving on ice or hard-  
packed snow reduces steering and braking control, which may result in loss of  
control and serious injury or death. Slow down and use extra caution when  
operating on slippery surfaces.  
Inadequate Snow Conditions  
Since snow provides the only lubrication for the power slide suspension  
and, on liquid cooled models, cooling for the engine, adequate snow  
cover is a requirement for operation of your snowmobile.  
NOTICE: Driving in too little snow will result in excessive wear and damage to  
the slide rail, track and/or engine.  
WARNING! Inadequate cooling and lubrication will lead to overheating of the  
slide rail and track, causing premature wear, damage and failure, which can  
result in serious injury. Reduce speeds and frequently drive into fresh snow to  
allow adequate cooling and polishing of the slide rail and track surfaces. Avoid  
operating for prolonged periods on ice, hard-packed surfaces or roads.  
Operating in Deep Snow  
If the snowmobile becomes stuck in snow, clear the running board area  
of snow, then step down the snow in front of the snowmobile so that  
when the throttle is opened, the snowmobile will be able to climb up and  
over the snow.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Driving Downhill  
When riding downhill, shift your weight to the rear of the snowmobile  
and reduce your speed to a minimum. Apply just enough throttle to keep  
the clutch engaged, allowing the engine's compression to help slow the  
snowmobile and keep it from rolling freely downhill.  
WARNING! When driving on long downhill stretches, pump the brakes. Riding  
the brakes may cause the brake system to overheat, which may result in brake  
failure. Excessive or repetitive use of the brakes for high speed stops will also  
cause an overheated brake system. This condition may lead to a sudden loss of  
brakes and/or fire and may result in serious injury or death.  
Driving in Hilly Terrain  
WARNING! Climbing a hill or crossing the face of a slope may result in loss of  
balance and snowmobile rollover, causing serious injury or death. Use caution  
and good judgement when driving in hilly terrain.  
Use extra caution when operating in hilly terrain. If climbing a hill is  
unavoidable, keep your weight low and forward. If you must cross the  
face of a slope, keep your weight on the uphill side of the snowmobile to  
maintain proper balance and avoid possible roll-over.  
Slow down when reaching the crest of a hill. Be prepared to react to  
obstacles, sharp drops or other people or vehicles that may be on the  
other side of the hill.  
If you're unable to continue up a hill, turn the snowmobile downhill  
before it loses momentum. If this isn't possible, spin the track just  
enough to dig in to prevent it from rolling back down the hill. Stop the  
engine and set the parking brake (if equipped). Keeping away from the  
downhill side of the snowmobile, pull the rear of the snowmobile  
around and point the front end and skis downhill. Remount the  
snowmobile, restart the engine, release the parking brake, and descend  
the hill carefully.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Drive Belt  
Do not operate the engine with the drive belt removed.  
Any servicing that requires operation without a belt must be performed  
by your dealer.  
NOTICE: Operation of the engine with the belt removed may result in injury or  
damage to the engine.  
Intake Silencer  
Do not operate the engine with the intake silencer or filter removed.  
NOTICE: Damage to the engine may occur if the intake silencer or filter are  
removed.  
Clutches  
Do not attempt to service the clutches.  
All clutch service must be performed by your dealer. The clutch is a  
complex mechanism that rotates at high speeds. Each clutch is  
dynamically balanced before installation. Any tampering may disrupt  
this precision balancing and create an unstable condition.  
Cold Weather Drive-Away  
Whenever your snowmobile has been parked for a length of time,  
especially overnight, always make sure the skis and track are loosened  
from ice and snow before attempting to drive. Apply the throttle with  
enough authority to put the snowmobile into motion, but always operate  
within safety limits.  
Maneuverability  
While much control and maneuverability is achieved through the  
steering system and skis, maximum control is achieved by the shifting  
of your body weight. Maneuverability will change for lighter operators  
or snowmobiles designed to carry a load.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Driving Responsibly  
Every snowmobile handles differently, and even the most docile  
conditions may become dangerous if operators drive improperly. If  
you're new to snowmobiling, acquaint yourself with the snowmobile  
and with what it will and won't do under various conditions. Even  
seasoned drivers should spend some time getting the feel for a  
snowmobile before attempting ambitious maneuvers.  
• A snowmobile depends on the rider's body position for proper  
balance in executing turns, traversing hills, etc. Always start on a  
smooth, level area to begin building your operating experience.  
• Before allowing someone else to use your snowmobile, know the  
extent of their operating skills. Check to see if they've taken a  
snowmobile safety course and have an operator's certificate. For their  
protection, as well as yours, make sure they take a snowmobile safety  
course. Everyone can benefit from the course.  
• Don't “jump” your snowmobile over large drifts or similar terrain.  
Jumping may injure your back because of spinal compression that  
could occur when the snowmobile impacts the ground. The seat and  
suspension of your snowmobile have been designed to provide  
protection under normal riding conditions. Your snowmobile is not  
intended for this kind of use.  
• Be courteous to oncoming traffic by dimming your headlights and  
reducing your speed.  
• When traveling in a group of snowmobiles, don't tailgate (follow too  
closely). Leave enough distance between snowmobiles to provide  
ample stopping room and to provide protection from flying snow and  
debris. Allow even more distance when driving on slippery surfaces  
or when driving in darkness or other low visibility conditions. Be  
aware of any snowmobile traffic around your vehicle. Drive  
defensively to avoid accidents.  
• Remove the key from the ignition when you leave the snowmobile  
unattended.  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
Windchill/Temperature Charts  
The following information is provided to help you determine when  
temperatures become dangerous for riding.  
WINDCHILL CHART (°F)  
Wind  
Speed  
in  
Actual Thermometer Reading (°F)  
-5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45  
Equivalent Temperature (°F)  
-5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45  
-5 -11 -16 -22 -28 -34 -40 -46 -52 -57 -63  
40 35 30 25 20 15 10  
5
0
MPH  
Calm 40 35 30 25 20 15 10  
5
0
5
36 31 25 19 13  
7
3
0
1
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
50  
55  
60  
34 27 21 15  
32 25 19 13  
30 24 17 11  
9
6
4
3
1
0
-4 -10 -16 -22 -28 -35 -41 -47 -53 -59 -66 -72  
-7 -13 -19 -26 -32 -39 -45 -51 -58 -64 -71 -77  
-2 -9 -15 -22 -29 -35 -42 -48 -55 -61 -68 -74 -81  
-4 -11 -17 -24 -31 -37 -44 -51 -58 -64 -71 -78 -84  
-5 -12 -19 -26 -33 -39 -46 -53 -60 -67 -73 -80 -87  
-7 -14 -21 -27 -34 -41 -48 -55 -62 -69 -76 -82 -89  
29 23 16  
28 22 15  
28 21 14  
27 20 13  
26 19 12  
26 19 12  
25 18 11  
25 17 10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
4
3
-1 -8 -15 -22 -29 -36 -43 -50 -57 -64 -71 -78 -84 -91  
-2 -9 -16 -23 -30 -37 -44 -51 -58 -65 -72 -79 -86 -93  
-3 -10 -17 -24 -31 -38 -45 -52 -60 -67 -74 -81 -88 -95  
-3 -11 -18 -25 -32 -39 -46 -54 -61 -68 -75 -82 -89 -97  
-4 -11 -19 -26 -33 -40 -48 -55 -62 -69 -76 -84 -91 -98  
Frostbite in >> 30 min. 10 min. 5 min.  
WINDCHILL CHART (°C)  
Wind  
Speed  
in  
Actual Thermometer Reading (°C)  
5
2
-1 -4 -7 -10 -13 -16 -19 -22 -25 -28 -31 -34 -37 -40 -43 -46  
Equivalent Temperature (°C)  
Km/h  
Calm  
8
5
3
2
1
0
2
0
-1 -4 -7 -10 -13 -16 -19 -22 -25 -28 -31 -34 -37 -40 -43 -46  
-4 -7 -11 -14 -18 -22 -25 -29 -32 -36 -39 -43 -46 -50 -53 -57  
16  
24  
32  
40  
48  
56  
64  
72  
80  
88  
96  
-2 -6 -10 -13 -17 -21 -24 -28 -32 -36 -39 -43 -47 -50 -54 -58 -62  
-3 -7 -11 -15 -19 -22 -26 -30 -34 -38 -42 -45 -49 -53 -57 -61 -65  
-4 -8 -12 -16 -20 -24 -28 -32 -36 -39 -43 -47 -51 -55 -59 -63 -67  
-1 -5 -9 -13 -17 -21 -25 -29 -33 -37 -41 -45 -49 -53 -57 -61 -65 -69  
-1 -5 -9 -13 -18 -22 -26 -30 -34 -38 -42 -46 -50 -54 -58 -62 -66 -70  
-2 -6 -10 -14 -18 -22 -26 -31 -35 -39 -43 -47 -51 -55 -59 -64 -68 -72  
-2 -6 -10 -15 -19 -23 -27 -31 -35 -40 -44 -48 -52 -56 -61 -65 -69 -73  
-2 -7 -11 -15 -19 -23 -28 -32 -36 -40 -45 -49 -53 -57 -61 -66 -70 -74  
-3 -7 -11 -15 -20 -24 -28 -33 -37 -41 -45 -50 -54 -58 -62 -67 -71 -75  
-3 -7 -12 -16 -20 -24 -29 -33 -37 -42 -46 -50 -55 -59 -63 -67 -72 -76  
-3 -8 -12 -16 -21 -25 -29 -34 -38 -42 -47 -51 -55 -60 -64 -68 -73 -77  
Frostbite in >> 30 min. 10 min. 5 min.  
20  
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SAFETY  
Safety Labels and Locations  
Warning labels have been placed on the snowmobile for your protection.  
Read and follow the instructions of the labels and other warnings on the  
snowmobile carefully. If any of the labels depicted in this manual differ  
from the labels on your snowmobile, always read and follow the  
instructions of the labels on the snowmobile.  
If any label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your POLARIS  
dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety labels are  
provided by POLARIS at no charge. The part number is printed on the  
label.  
Clutch Warning/Belt Removal  
This warning label is found on the oil bottle:  
WARNING  
Do not operate engine with hood or side  
panels open.  
Do not attempt adjustment with engine  
running.  
Do not operate engine with the clutch  
guard removed.  
Never run engine with drive belt removed.  
Never service clutches yourself. See your  
dealer.  
Clutch Warning/Belt Removal  
BELT REMOVAL - ALL UNITS  
1. For electric reverse models, engine  
must be stopped in forward to allow clutch opening.  
2. Install L-wrench from the tool kit into the open threaded hole in the driven  
clutch.  
3. Turn the L-wrench clockwise to open the sheaves and replace the belt.  
Return the L-wrench to the tool kit.  
SEE OWNER’S MANUAL FOR SHEAVE WIDTH ADJUSTMENT  
PROCEDURE.  
7176327  
21  
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SAFETY  
Safety Labels and Locations  
No Passenger Warning/Fuel Recommendation Label  
WARNING  
This vehicle is designed for operator only. NO PASSENGER  
FUEL RECOMMENDED  
91+ OCTANCE WITHOUT ETHANOL  
For maximum performance see decal on left hand side panel for proper gauge  
setting.  
7178713  
Reverse Warning  
WARNING  
No Passenger Warning/Fuel  
Recommendation Label  
Reverse operation, even at low speeds,  
can cause loss of control resulting in  
serious injury or death. To avoid loss of  
control, always:  
• Look behind before and while backing  
up.  
• Avoid sharp turns.  
• Shift to or from reverse only when  
stopped.  
• Apply throttle slowly.  
NOTE: For more information, see  
Owner's Manual.  
Reverse Warning  
If electric reverse:  
• Machine stopped and engine at idle, push yellow button on LH control to  
reverse. Flashing light on dash indicates reverse operation.  
• Push button again to return to forward.  
22  
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SAFETY  
Safety Labels and Locations  
Track Warning  
Hot Surface Warning  
WARNING  
Stay clear of track. Do not sit on seat  
back. Entanglement with the track or a  
fall from seat back can result in severe  
injury or death.  
7172519  
Hot Surface Warning  
WARNING  
Hot Surface  
Do Not Touch  
Burns may result. Entire top of tunnel  
may be hot. Install only accessories  
specifically approved for this model by  
POLARIS.  
Track  
Warning  
7174929  
Pressure Cap Warning  
This warning label is found on the pressure cap of applicable liquid cooled  
models:  
WARNING  
Do not open hot. Test or replace when changing coolant. Press down and turn to  
release cap. 13 PSI  
7170063  
23  
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SAFETY  
Safety Labels and Locations  
Operation Warning  
Operation Warning  
WARNING  
To avoid serious injury or death, read and understand all warnings and the  
Owner's Manual before operation. If manual is missing, contact a POLARIS  
dealer for a replacement.  
• This vehicle is capable of high speeds. Buried objects or uneven terrain can  
cause loss of control. Reduce speed and use extreme caution when  
operating in unfamiliar terrain.  
• Excessive speed, especially at night or with limited visibility, can result in  
insufficient time for you to react to terrain changes, to avoid unexpected  
obstacles, or to stop safely.  
• Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating this vehicle.  
• In an emergency, push down the Auxiliary Shut-Off Switch, located on the top  
of the throttle control assembly, to stop the engine. Then pull the brake lever  
to stop.  
• Always wear an approved helmet, eye protection, and adequate clothing  
while operating this vehicle.  
• This vehicle is designed for adult use only. Check local laws for age  
requirements.  
(continued on next page)  
24  
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SAFETY  
Safety Labels and Locations  
Operation Warning  
• When operating with a passenger (on approved models only) reduce speed  
and allow extra space for steering and stopping. A passenger reduces your  
ability to control the vehicle.  
• When operating on hard-packed snow, ice, or when crossing roads, steering  
and braking ability are greatly reduced. Reduce speed and allow extra space  
to turn or stop.  
To maintain vehicle control on ice or hard-packed surfaces, you should have  
a proper balance of ski carbides to track studs. See Owner's Manual for  
proper use of traction products.  
• Repeated stops from high speed may cause fading or sudden loss of braking  
ability.  
• Parking brake may relax when used for long periods. Do not leave brake  
engaged for more than five minutes.  
• Before starting engine, check throttle, brake, and steering for proper  
operation. Make sure hood and side panels are latched. Be seated and in  
position to control the vehicle.  
Oil injection system: Use unmixed fuel only. Check oil level when refueling.  
25  
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FEATURES  
7
6
9
10  
11  
8
5
4
12  
3
2
13  
14  
15  
1
16  
17  
1. Nosepan  
2. Skis  
3. Front Bumper  
4. Hood  
10. Taillight  
11. Rear Bumper  
12. Snow Flap  
13. Suspension  
14. Track  
5. Headlight  
6. Windshield (accessory)  
7. Handlebar  
8. Fuel Filler Cap  
9. Operator Seat  
15. Side Panel  
16. Side Panel Strap  
17. Side Panel Fasteners  
26  
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FEATURES  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
9
10  
11  
12  
1. Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog Gauge shown)  
2. Ignition Switch  
3. Engine Stop Switch  
4. Recoil Starter Handle  
5. Brake Lever  
6. Parking Brake Lock  
7. Handlebar Grip Warmer Switch  
8. Thumbwarmer Switch  
9. Tool Kit/Storage Bag  
10. Electronic Reverse Button  
11. MODE/SET Switch  
12. Headlight Dimmer Switch  
27  
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FEATURES  
Adjustable Headlights  
Move the headlight adjuster to the  
left to adjust the headlight beam  
upward. Move the adjuster to the  
right to adjust the beam  
Up  
Down  
downward.  
Cargo Storage  
Cargo Area  
The maximum weight capacity for  
the cargo area is 15 lbs. (7 kg).  
Always secure cargo before  
operating. Do not exceed the  
weight limit.  
Accessories  
POLARIS offers a wide range of accessories for your snowmobile to  
help make each ride more enjoyable.  
Use only POLARIS parts and accessories on your POLARIS  
snowmobile. Use of unapproved parts and accessories may result in:  
• Non-compliance with government/industry requirements  
Voiding of warranty  
• Injury to self or others  
This applies, but is not limited to the following areas: brakes, clutches,  
fuel systems, and exhaust systems. Exhaust systems are critical safety  
areas that must use approved POLARIS parts. Please see your  
POLARIS dealer for service.  
28  
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FEATURES  
Fuel Type Selection  
Whenever using ethanol, MTBE or other forms of oxygenated  
gasolines, the fuel type designation setting must be changed to “ETH” in  
the gauge. When using the recommended 91 non-ethanol gasoline,  
always select the “91-NON” setting.  
Whenever in doubt of your fuel  
purchase, use the “ETH” setting  
as a safeguard.  
Use the following procedure to  
change the fuel type designation  
in the gauge. Refer to the fuel  
type selection label located inside  
the left side panel.  
70  
70  
80  
60  
60  
80  
50  
40  
50  
40  
90  
100  
90  
100  
Digital/Analog Gauge  
1. Start the engine.  
120  
120  
30  
30  
140  
140  
20  
20  
160  
160  
MPH  
KM  
H
MPH  
KM  
H
100  
100  
E
F
E
F
MODE  
MODE  
2. Lock the parking brake.  
3. Press and release the MODE  
button until “FUEL” is  
displayed in the lower section of the gauge.  
4. Press and hold the SET switch on the left handlebar until the desired  
fuel type is displayed in the center of the screen.  
Multi-Function Display (MFD)  
1. Start the engine.  
2. Lock the parking brake.  
3. Press and release the  
SELECT button or SET  
switch until “FUEL” is  
displayed in the lower section  
of the gauge.  
4. Press and hold the SELECT  
button or SET switch until the  
desired fuel type is displayed  
in the center of the screen.  
29  
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FEATURES  
Detonation Elimination Technology (DET)  
The DET system prevents damage to the engine from detonation by  
going into an engine protection mode whenever the DET system is  
active.  
When excessive detonation is detected,  
E
F
the check engine light will illuminate  
and you may notice decreased engine  
performance and RPM when the DET  
system is activated. In most cases this is  
ODO  
.
88888  
temporary and the operator does not  
need to take any action. The engine will  
return to its normal performance  
automatically.  
Digital/Analog Gauge  
If severe detonation occurs, the check  
engine light will begin to flash steadily  
and the gauge indicator will read “dET”  
(see illustration). The engine will enter  
a limp home mode and RPM will be  
limited to 6500 RPM. The engine will  
remain in this mode until it is shut  
down and restarted.  
MFD  
Check Engine Light  
Indicates  
Excessive detonation detected  
Severe detonation detected, RPM will be limited  
Solid or Flickering  
Steady Flashing  
30  
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FEATURES  
Detonation Elimination Technology (DET)  
The most likely causes of severe detonation are outlined in the  
troubleshooting table below.  
DET Troubleshooting  
Cause of DET Activation  
Poor quality fuel  
Solution  
Replace with higher quality fuel  
Incorrect ethanol/non-ethanol fuel  
type setting  
Verify correct fuel type setting on  
gauge  
Low fuel/no fuel in tank  
Water in fuel  
Refuel with recommended fuel  
Replace with recommended fuel  
Plugged fuel filter or tank pick-up sock See your POLARIS dealer for service  
Alcohol-based fuel additive used with Do not add deicers or additives that  
Ethanol fuel  
contain any form of alcohol while  
using up to 10% Ethanol fuel  
Improper engine modifications  
Do not modify the engine  
31  
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FEATURES  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
Your snowmobile has an optional security function that can be activated  
by an authorized POLARIS dealer. If you have this feature activated,  
you can lock the ignition to prevent unauthorized use when leaving the  
snowmobile unattended. A locked system will limit engine speed to  
3000 RPM, which prevents clutch engagement, and the snowmobile  
will not move when throttle is applied.  
If you wish to use this system, see page 38 (Digital/Analog) or page 51  
(MFD) for security system activation and operating instructions.  
32  
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FEATURES  
Engine Overheat Indicators  
The over-temperature  
indicator in the instrument  
cluster will illuminate when  
the engine is overheating.  
Take action to cool the  
engine. See Engine-Cooling  
Actions below.  
The indicator will flash when  
engine temperature reaches  
critical levels. Stop the engine  
immediately.  
Digital/Analog Gauge  
A flashing indicator indicates  
continued operation could  
result in serious engine  
damage. The system will  
automatically reduce engine  
power and create a misfire  
condition. Stop the engine  
immediately. Allow the  
engine to cool down.  
MFD  
NOTE: If engine overheating seems to be caused by something other than  
poor cooling conditions, see your dealer for service.  
Engine-Cooling Actions  
If the engine is overheating, promptly take action to cool the engine.  
• Drive in loose snow.  
• View the coolant level. Do not open the pressure cap while the engine  
is hot. Add coolant if the level is low.  
• Stop the engine and allow it to cool down.  
NOTICE: If you must continue to operate while the indicator light is illuminated,  
drive slowly and stop the engine frequently to allow it to cool down.  
33  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
The instrument cluster contains the speedometer, indicator lamps,  
MODE button and rider information center.  
NOTICE: Certain products will damage the lens and other plastic surfaces. Do  
not use alcohol to clean the instrument cluster. Immediately clean off  
any gasoline that splashes on the instrument cluster.  
Indicator  
Lamps  
Speedometer  
Rider  
Information  
Center  
MODE  
Button  
Speedometer  
The speedometer displays vehicle speed in either miles per hour (MPH)  
or kilometers per hour (km/h).  
34  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
Indicator Lamps  
Lamp  
Indicates  
Condition  
When standard mode is selected, speed  
displays in miles per hour.  
Vehicle Speed  
When metric mode is selected, speed  
displays in kilometers per hour.  
Reverse  
This indicator flashes when the  
transmission is in reverse. See page 87.  
High Beam  
Parking Brake  
The high beam indicator illuminates when  
the lights are set to high beam.  
This indicator illuminates when the parking  
brake is engaged. It will also illuminate  
when the service brake is in use. See page  
75.  
Low Oil  
The low oil indicator light may flicker at  
times due to oil movement in the bottle, but  
when the light comes on and remains on  
while at idle, add the recommended oil  
before further operation. See page 84.  
Over-Temperature  
This indicator illuminates to alert the  
operator that the engine is overheating. The  
operator should take action to cool the  
engine. See page 33. If the indicator  
flashes, continued operation could result in  
serious engine damage. Stop the engine  
immediately.  
Check Engine  
This indicator appears if an EFI-related fault  
occurs. Do not operate the snowmobile if  
this warning appears. Serious engine  
damage could result. See your dealer. See  
page 57 for diagnostic code definitions.  
35  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
Rider Information Center  
The information center can be controlled by either the MODE button on  
the instrument cluster or by the MODE/SET switch on the left  
handlebar. Setting changes must be made with the engine running or  
with the vehicle powered by an external DC power supply connector.  
Use the MODE button or the MODE switch to toggle through the  
available modes. Use the SET switch on the handlebar to save changes.  
The information center is set to display standard units of measurement  
at the factory. To change to metric, see page 37.  
MODE  
SET  
MODE/SET Switch  
MODE  
Button  
Information  
Display  
Trip 12 RPM  
ODO  
Odometer/Engine Hour  
Display  
Information Display Area  
This area displays either engine speed, engine temperature or maximum  
vehicle speed.  
Odometer/Engine Hour Display  
This area displays the odometer, trip meters and engine hours.  
36  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
Rider Information Center  
Display Units (Standard/Metric)  
The display can be changed to display either standard or metric units of  
measurement. While in the engine temperature display, press and hold  
the MODE button to change units.  
Standard Display  
Miles  
Fahrenheit  
Metric Display  
Kilometers  
Celsius  
Distance  
Temperature  
Odometer Mode  
The odometer records and displays the distance traveled by the vehicle.  
Trip Meter Mode  
The trip meter records the distance traveled by the vehicle if reset before  
each trip. To reset, select the trip meter mode. Press and hold the MODE  
button until the meter resets to zero. In the Rider Information Center, the  
trip meter display contains a decimal point, but the odometer displays  
without a decimal point.  
Hour Meter Mode  
This mode logs the total hours the engine has been in operation.  
Tachometer Mode  
The engine RPM is displayed digitally.  
Tip: Small fluctuations in the RPM from day to day may be normal because of  
changes in humidity, temperature and elevation.  
Fuel Selection Mode  
With the brake engaged, toggle to the fuel  
selection mode to view or change the fuel  
type designation. The display shows the  
Trip 12 RPM  
ODO  
setting chosen by the operator to indicate  
the type of fuel in the fuel tank. See page  
29 for more information.  
Trip 12 RPM  
ODO  
37  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
This system is an optional feature and will not function until it has been  
activated by your authorized POLARIS dealer. If you have this feature  
activated, you can lock the ignition to prevent unauthorized use when  
leaving the snowmobile unattended. A locked system will limit engine  
speed to 3000 RPM, which prevents clutch engagement, and the  
snowmobile will not move when throttle is applied.  
If you wish to use this feature, you must complete all four tasks on the  
following pages to have your system activated and to change the  
security code to one of your own choosing.  
First Time Use of Your Security System  
Perform all tasks in the order shown if you wish to activate  
and use the optional security system.  
TASK 1: Activate the security system  
See your authorized POLARIS dealer to have the optional security system  
feature activated in the electronic control unit (ECU).  
TASK 2: Lock the System the First Time  
1. Start the engine and lock the parking brake.  
2. Press and hold the MODE and SET buttons for 3  
seconds, then release. SECURE OFF should be  
displayed. If not, repeat this step.  
3. Wait until ENTER displays, then press and  
release SET to advance the digit. When “0” is  
displayed, press and release MODE to accept  
the digit. TIP: If the ENTER screen exits due to  
inactivity, repeat step 2.  
4. Press and release SET to advance the second  
digit. When “0” is displayed, press and release  
MODE to accept the digit.  
5. Press and release SET to advance the third digit.  
When “0” is displayed, press and release MODE  
to accept the digit.  
6. After accepting the third digit, view the display  
screen. SECURE ON displays if the system locks.  
NOTE: The system is now locked.  
7. You must now unlock the system. Proceed  
immediately to TASK 3.  
38  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
First Time Use of Your Security System  
TASK 3: Unlock the System  
1. When the engine is running, the  
display will alternate between  
SECURE ON and ENTER. Wait until  
ENTER displays, then press and  
release SET to advance the digit.  
When “0” is displayed, press and release MODE to accept the digit.  
2. Press and release SET to advance the second  
digit. When “0” is displayed, press and release  
MODE to accept the digit.  
3. Press and release SET to advance the third digit.  
When “0” is displayed, press and release MODE  
to accept the digit.  
4. After accepting the third digit, view the display  
screen. SECURE OFF displays if the system  
unlocks.  
NOTE: The system is now unlocked.  
5. You must now enter a new security code. Proceed immediately to TASK 4.  
TASK 4: Enter Your New Security Code  
1. Immediately after locking and unlocking the system, and while SECURE  
OFF is displayed, press and release the MODE button to bring up the  
ENTER screen.  
2. When ENTER displays, use the SET and MODE buttons to select and  
accept each digit of a new personal security code.  
3. After accepting the third digit, view the display  
screen. CODE SET will display if the system  
accepted your new code. You will not see this  
display again.  
NOTE: Your new code is now set. The system is  
NOT locked.  
4. Record your new security code in a safe place for future reference.  
Record your new personal security code here: __________________  
TIP:If you lose your personal security code, see your dealer to have the code  
reset to “000”. Then perform TASK 2 through TASK 4 to change the code  
to one of your own choosing.  
39  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
Locking the System With Your Personal Security Code  
1. Start the engine and lock the parking brake.  
2. Press and hold the MODE and SET buttons  
for 3 seconds, then release. SECURE OFF  
should be displayed. If not, repeat this step.  
3. Wait until ENTER displays, then press and  
release SET to advance the digit. When the  
first digit of your security code is displayed,  
press and release MODE to accept the digit.  
TIP:If the ENTER screen exits due to inactivity, repeat  
step 2.  
4. Continue to use SET and MODE to select  
and accept the remaining two digits of the  
code.  
5. After accepting the third digit, view the dis-  
play screen. SECURE ON displays if the  
system locks. Engine speed is now limited  
and the snowmobile cannot be driven.  
TIP:When the engine is running, the display will  
alternate between SECURE ON and ENTER.  
6. If BAD CODE displays, the screen will  
then return to the ENTER screen. Repeat  
steps 3-5 to re-enter the security code.  
40  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
Unlocking the System With Your Personal Security Code  
1. When the engine is running, the display will  
alternate between SECURE ON and  
ENTER. Wait until ENTER displays, then  
press and release SET to advance the digit.  
When the first digit of your security code is  
displayed, press and release MODE to  
accept the digit.  
TIP:When the system is locked and engine temperature is above 120° F (49°  
C), the correct password must be entered within 60 seconds or the engine  
will shut down.  
2. Continue to use SET and MODE to select  
and accept the remaining two digits of the  
code.  
3. After accepting the third digit, view the  
display screen. SECURE OFF displays if  
the system unlocks.  
4. Re-enter your code if BAD CODE displays.  
NOTE: The system is now unlocked.  
41  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
Changing to a New Security Code  
Any time you wish to change your current security code to a new code,  
perform TASK 2 through TASK 4 of the First Time Use of Your  
Security System procedure beginning on page 38. Instead of using the  
factory default code “000” in TASK 2 and TASK 3, use your current  
security code.  
Security System Access Quick Reference  
Now that you have become familiar with the procedure for locking and  
unlocking the system, use the chart below as a quick reference.  
Security System Access Quick Reference Chart  
Action  
Result  
Start engine + Lock  
parking brake + Press  
and hold both MODE +  
SET  
Displays ENTER (to lock the system)  
Press SET  
Advances a digit on the ENTER screen  
Press MODE  
Accepts a digit and displays the next digit position (if  
any remain) on the ENTER screen  
or  
Opens ENTER screen if MODE is pressed  
immediately after locking and unlocking the system  
(to change your security code)  
42  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog)  
Rider Information Center  
Diagnostic Display Mode  
The diagnostic display mode is for informational purposes only. Please  
see your POLARIS dealer for all major repairs.  
If a system error occurs, the check engine indicator will illuminate. Do  
not stop the engine if you want to view an error code. When the engine  
is stopped, any codes are stored in the history of the electronic control  
unit (ECU). As long as the engine is not stopped, codes can be retrieved  
by entering the diagnostic display mode.  
Use the following procedure to view error codes.  
1. Do not stop the engine.  
2. Lock the parking brake.  
Suspect Parameter  
Number (SPN)  
3. Press and release the MODE  
button or MODE switch to  
toggle to the diagnostic display  
mode. If a code exists, two  
numbers will appear in the  
display (see illustration). The  
check engine indicator will  
begin to flash.  
Failure Mode  
Indicator (FMI)  
Error Code Displays  
Number Type  
Display Location  
Indication  
Suspect Parameter  
Number (SPN)  
(2-6 digits)  
Information  
Display  
Indicates which component is  
generating the fault code  
Failure Mode  
Indicator (FMI)  
(1-2 digits)  
Odometer  
Display  
Indicates fault mode condition,  
such as open or short circuit  
4. More than one fault may be active. Press and hold the MODE  
button or MODE switch for two seconds to toggle to the next code.  
Repeat until all codes are retrieved.  
5. Press and release the MODE button to exit the mode.  
6. See page 57 for code definitions and failure descriptions.  
43  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information  
Center  
Check Engine  
Indicator  
High Beam  
Indicator  
Over-  
Temperature  
Indicator  
Park Brake  
Indicator  
Reverse  
Indicator  
Low Oil  
Indicator  
SELECT  
Button  
MODE  
Button  
The instrument cluster  
contains indicator lights  
and the rider information  
center. The information  
center can be controlled by  
either the MODE and  
SELECT buttons on the  
instrument cluster or by the  
MODE/SET switch on the  
left handlebar.  
MODE  
SET  
MODE/SET Switch  
NOTICE: Certain products will damage the lens and other plastic surfaces. Do  
not use alcohol to clean the instrument cluster. Immediately clean off  
any gasoline that splashes on the instrument cluster.  
44  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Indicator Lights  
Check Engine Indicator  
This indicator appears if an EFI-related fault occurs. Do not operate the  
snowmobile if this warning appears. Serious engine damage could  
result. See your dealer. See page 57 for diagnostic code definitions.  
Over-Temperature Indicator  
This indicator illuminates to alert the operator that the engine is  
overheating. The operator should take action to cool the engine. See  
page 33. If the indicator flashes, continued operation could result in  
serious engine damage. Stop the engine immediately.  
Low Oil Indicator  
The low oil indicator light may flicker at times due to oil movement in  
the bottle, but when the light comes on and remains on, add the  
recommended oil before further operation. See page 84.  
High Beam Indicator  
The high beam indicator illuminates when the lights are set to high  
beam.  
Parking Brake Indicator  
This indicator illuminates when the parking brake is engaged. It will  
also illuminate when the service brake is in use. See page 75.  
Reverse Indicator  
This indicator flashes when the transmission is in reverse. See page 87.  
45  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
The rider information center is located in the instrument cluster. The  
center displays vehicle speed, engine speed, odometer, resettable trip  
meters (2), total engine hours of operation, engine temperature and  
diagnostic display mode.  
Setting changes must be made with the engine running or with the  
vehicle powered by an external DC power supply connector.  
The information center is set to display standard units of measurement  
for distance and temperature. To change to metric units, see page 50.  
1
2
5
3
4
46  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
1. Information Display Area - This area displays either engine speed  
or vehicle speed (whichever is not displayed in the speed display),  
engine temperature and maximum vehicle speed. To change the  
display, see page 48.  
2. Speed Display - The speed display area displays either vehicle  
speed or engine speed. To change the display, see page 48.  
3. Odometer/Engine Hour Display - This area displays the odometer,  
Trip A, Trip B and engine hours. To change the display, see page 49.  
4. Battery Power - This indicator illuminates when battery power is  
low.  
5. Playback Icon - The playback function allows the rider to record  
and play back engine speed, vehicle speed and throttle position  
sensor information for up to three minutes. The playback icon  
flashes while recording. See page 49.  
47  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Speed Display Area  
The speed display area displays either vehicle speed or engine speed.  
Vehicle speed is displayed in either miles per hour (MPH) or kilometers  
per hour (km/h). Engine speed is displayed in revolutions per minute  
(RPM).  
1. To change which item displays, first make sure the information  
display area is set to display either engine speed or vehicle speed.  
2. Press and hold the mode button (on the instrument cluster) or the  
mode switch (on the left handlebar) for three seconds.  
Information Display Area  
This area displays either engine speed or vehicle speed (whichever is  
not displayed in the speed display), engine temperature and maximum  
vehicle speed. To change the display, press and release the MODE  
button or the MODE switch until the desired item is displayed.  
48  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Odometer/Engine Hour Display Area  
This area displays the odometer, Trip A meter, Trip B meter and engine  
hours meter.  
The odometer displays the total distance traveled by the vehicle since  
manufacture. Each trip meter records the distance traveled by the  
vehicle on a trip if the meter is reset before each trip. The engine hour  
meter displays the total hours the engine has been in operation since  
manufacture.  
To change the display, press and release the SELECT button or the SET  
switch until the desired item is displayed.  
To reset a trip meter, press and hold the SELECT button or the SET  
switch until the meter resets to zero.  
Playback Function  
The playback function allows the rider to record and play back engine  
speed, vehicle speed and throttle position sensor information for up to  
three minutes.  
1. To begin recording, simultaneously press and hold the MODE and  
SELECT buttons on the instrument cluster for three seconds. The  
playback indicator will flash while the instrument cluster is  
recording.  
2. To play back the recorded data, stop the vehicle and wait for engine  
speed to drop below clutch engagement.  
3. Simultaneously press and release the MODE and SELECT buttons  
on the instrument cluster.  
4. Applying the throttle will clear the display and return the instrument  
cluster to normal operation.  
49  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Standard/Metric Display  
The odometer and temperature displays can be viewed in either standard  
or metric units of measurement. Both displays change if units are  
changed. The new settings will remain until changed by the operator.  
Change Method 1  
1. Press and release the MODE button or MODE switch until engine  
temperature displays.  
2. Press and hold the MODE button or MODE switch until the units  
change.  
Change Method 2  
1. Press and release the SELECT button or SET switch until the  
odometer displays.  
2. Press and hold the SELECT button or SET switch until the units  
change.  
50  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
This system is an optional feature and will not function until it has been  
activated by your authorized POLARIS dealer. If you have this feature  
activated, you can lock the ignition to prevent unauthorized use when  
leaving the snowmobile unattended. A locked system will limit engine  
speed to 3000 RPM, which prevents clutch engagement, and the  
snowmobile will not move when throttle is applied.  
If you wish to use this feature, you must complete all four tasks on the  
following pages to have your system activated and to change the  
security code to one of your own choosing.  
First Time Use of Your Security System  
Perform all tasks in the order shown if you wish to  
activate and use the optional security system.  
TASK 1: Activate the security system  
See your authorized POLARIS dealer to have the optional security system  
feature activated in the electronic control unit (ECU).  
TASK 2: Lock the System the First Time  
1. Start the engine and lock the parking brake.  
2. Press and hold the MODE and SEL buttons for 3  
seconds, then release. SECURE OFF should be  
displayed. If not, repeat this step.  
3. Wait until ENTER CODE displays, then press  
and release SEL to advance the digit. When “0”  
is displayed, press and release MODE to accept  
the digit. TIP: If the ENTER CODE screen exits  
due to inactivity, repeat step 2.  
4. Press and release SEL to advance the second  
digit. When “0” is displayed, press and release  
MODE to accept the digit.  
5. Press and release SEL to advance the third digit.  
When “0” is displayed, press and release MODE  
to accept the digit.  
6. After accepting the third digit, view the display  
screen. SECURE ON displays if the system locks.  
NOTE: The system is now locked.  
7. You must now unlock the system. Proceed imme-  
diately to TASK 3.  
51  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
First Time Use of Your Security System  
TASK 3: Unlock the System  
1. When the engine is running, the display will  
alternate between SECURE ON and  
ENTER CODE. Wait until ENTER CODE  
displays, then press and release SEL to  
advance the digit. When “0” is displayed,  
press and release MODE to accept the  
digit.  
2. Press and release SEL to advance the second  
digit. When “0” is displayed, press and release  
MODE to accept the digit.  
3. Press and release SEL to advance the third digit.  
When “0” is displayed, press and release MODE  
to accept the digit.  
4. After accepting the third digit, view the display  
screen. SECURE OFF displays if the system  
unlocks.  
NOTE: The system is now unlocked.  
5. You must now enter a new security code. Proceed immediately to TASK 4.  
TASK 4: Enter Your New Security Code  
1. Immediately after locking and unlocking the system, and while SECURE  
OFF is displayed, press and release the MODE button to bring up the  
ENTER CODE screen.  
2. When ENTER CODE displays, use the SEL and MODE buttons to select  
and accept each digit of a new personal security code.  
3. After accepting the third digit, view the display  
screen. The new code and CODE SET will dis-  
888  
play if the system accepted your new code. You  
will not see this display again.  
NOTE: Your new code is now set. The system is  
NOT locked.  
4. Record your new security code in a safe place for future reference.  
Record your new personal security code here: __________________  
TIP:If you lose your personal security code, see your dealer to have the code  
reset to “000”. Then perform TASK 2 through TASK 4 to change the code  
to one of your own choosing.  
52  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
Locking the System With Your Personal Security Code  
1. Start the engine and lock the parking brake.  
2. Press and hold the MODE and SEL buttons  
for 3 seconds, then release. SECURE OFF  
should be displayed. If not, repeat this step.  
3. Wait until ENTER CODE displays, then  
press and release SEL to advance the digit.  
When the first digit of your security code is  
displayed, press and release MODE to  
accept the digit.  
TIP:If the ENTER CODE screen exits due to inactivity,  
repeat step 2.  
4. Continue to use SEL and MODE to select  
and accept the remaining two digits of the  
code.  
5. After accepting the third digit, view the  
display screen. SECURE ON displays if the  
system locks. Engine speed is now limited  
and the snowmobile cannot be driven.  
TIP:When the engine is running, the display will  
alternate between SECURE ON and ENTER CODE.  
6. If BAD CODE displays, the screen will then  
return to the ENTER CODE screen. Repeat  
steps 3-5 to re-enter the security code.  
53  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
Unlocking the System With Your Personal Security Code  
1. When the engine is running, the display  
will alternate between SECURE ON and  
ENTER CODE. Wait until ENTER  
CODE displays, then press and release  
SEL to advance the digit. When the first  
digit of your security code is displayed,  
press and release MODE to accept the digit.  
TIP:When the system is locked and engine temperature is above 120° F (49°  
C), the correct password must be entered within 60 seconds or the engine  
will shut down.  
2. Continue to use SEL and MODE to select  
and accept the remaining two digits of the  
code.  
3. After accepting the third digit, view the  
display screen. SECURE OFF displays if  
the system unlocks.  
4. Re-enter your code if BAD CODE  
displays.  
NOTE: The system is now unlocked.  
54  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Security System (Ignition Lock System)  
Changing to a New Security Code  
Any time you wish to change your current security code to a new code,  
perform TASK 2 through TASK 4 of the First Time Use of Your  
Security System procedure beginning on page 38. Instead of using the  
factory default code “000” in TASK 2 and TASK 3, use your current  
security code.  
Security System Access Quick Reference  
Now that you have become familiar with the procedure for locking and  
unlocking the system, use the chart below as a quick reference.  
Security System Access Quick Reference Chart  
Action  
Result  
Start engine + Lock  
parking brake + Press  
and hold both MODE +  
SELECT (SEL)  
Displays ENTER CODE (to lock the system)  
Press SELECT (SEL)  
Press MODE  
Advances a digit on the ENTER CODE screen  
Accepts a digit and displays the next digit position (if  
any remain) on the ENTER CODE screen  
or  
Opens ENTER CODE screen if MODE is pressed  
immediately after locking and unlocking the system  
(to change your security code)  
55  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Diagnostic Display Mode  
The diagnostic display mode is for informational purposes only. Please  
see your POLARIS dealer for all major repairs.  
The diagnostic mode is accessible only when the check engine warning  
indicator is illuminated and a diagnostic code is active.  
Do not stop the engine if you want to view the active code (failure  
code). Active codes cannot be retrieved if power is interrupted to the  
instrument cluster. The codes will become inactive codes if power is  
interrupted. Inactive codes are stored in the history of the unit. Please  
see your POLARIS dealer to retrieve inactive codes.  
Use the following procedure to view active codes.  
1. Do not stop the engine.  
2. With the brake engaged, press and release the SELECT button or  
SET switch to toggle to the diagnostic display mode. When a code  
is active, the diagnostic display mode will appear immediately  
following the engine hour display.  
TIP:When the diagnostic mode is displayed, the check engine warning indicator  
will begin to flash.  
3. A set of two numbers will appear in the display.  
• The 2-6 digit suspect parameter number (SPN) in the information display  
area indicates which component is generating the fault code.  
• The 1-2 digit failure mode indicator (FMI) number in the odometer area  
indicates the fault mode, such as open or short circuit.  
4. More than one fault may be active. Press and hold the MODE  
button or MODE switch for two seconds to toggle to the next active  
code. Repeat until all codes are retrieved.  
5. See page 57 for code definitions and failure descriptions.  
56  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog and MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Diagnostic Display Code Definitions  
Open Load: There is a break in the wires that lead to the item listed in  
the chart (injector, fuel pump, etc.), or the item has failed.  
Short-to-Ground: The wire is shorted to ground between the electronic  
control unit and the item listed in the chart.  
Shorted Load: The wires leading to the item listed in the chart are  
shorted together, or the item has shorted internally.  
Short-to-Battery: The wire leading from the item listed in the chart to  
the electronic control unit is shorted to a wire at battery voltage.  
Diagnostic Codes  
Component  
Condition  
Voltage Too High  
SPN  
FMI  
3
Throttle Position Sensor  
51  
Voltage Too Low  
4
Abnormal Rate of Change  
Data Erratic, Intermittent or Missing  
Voltage Too High  
10  
2
Vehicle Speed Sensor  
84  
Intake Air Temperature Sensor  
105  
3
Voltage Too Low  
4
Barometric Pressure Sensor  
Engine Temperature Sensor  
Voltage Too High  
108  
110  
3
Voltage Too Low  
4
Voltage Too High  
3
Voltage Too Low  
4
Temperature Too High  
Engine Overheat Shutdown  
Temperature Above Normal Range  
Voltage Too High  
16  
0
15  
3
Alternator Power Supply  
167  
173  
Potential (DC Chassis Voltage)  
Voltage Too Low  
4
Exhaust Temperature Sensor  
Voltage Too High  
3
Voltage Too Low  
4
57  
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FEATURES  
Instrument Cluster (Digital/Analog and MFD)  
Rider Information Center  
Diagnostic Display Code Definitions  
Diagnostic Codes  
Component  
ECU Memory  
Condition  
SPN  
628  
651  
FMI  
13  
5
Checksum/CRC Error  
Injector 1 (MAG) (Port Injector)  
Injector 2 (PTO) (Port Injector)  
Knock Sensor 1  
Driver Circuit Open/Grounded  
Driver Circuit Short to B+  
Driver Circuit Open/Grounded  
Driver Circuit Short to B+  
Voltage Too Low  
3
652  
5
3
731  
4
Ignition Coil Primary Driver 1 (MAG) Driver Circuit Open/Grounded  
1268  
1347  
1352  
5
Fuel Pump Driver Circuit  
Driver Circuit Open/Grounded  
5
Knock Level Cylinder 1 (MAG)  
Maximum Detonation  
Correction Limit Reached  
0
Knock Above Critical Level  
16  
0
Knock Level Cylinder 2 (PTO)  
Maximum Detonation  
Correction Limit Reached  
1353  
Knock Above Critical Level  
Voltage Too Low  
16  
4
Sensor Supply Voltage 1 (TPS/  
TMAP Sensor Power)  
3509  
3510  
3598  
Sensor Supply Voltage 2 (Ground  
Speed Sensor)  
Voltage Too Low  
4
ECU Output Supply Voltage 2  
(Injection Supply PWR)  
Voltage Too High  
3
4
3
4
7
5
3
5
3
3
4
2
Voltage Too Low  
Throttle Release Signal  
Voltage Too High  
520194  
Voltage Too Low  
Throttle Stuck  
Chassis Relay  
Driver Circuit Open/Grounded  
Driver Circuit Short to B+  
Driver Circuit Grounded  
Driver Circuit Short to B+  
Voltage Too High  
520208  
520215  
524007  
Exhaust Valve Solenoid  
Fuel Type Selected  
Voltage Too Low  
Signal Out Of Range  
58  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Front Suspension Adjustments  
Independent Front Suspension (IFS)  
Factory settings, combined with user adjustments to the rear shock  
spring, should be all that’s necessary to provide the best riding  
experience for most riders. If all rear shock spring adjustments have  
been exhausted and rider weight is at the very high or very low weight  
range for the stock spring, additional adjustments are possible to the  
IFS.  
Settings will vary from rider to rider, depending on rider weight, vehicle  
speed, riding style, and trail conditions. We recommend starting with  
factory settings and then customizing each adjustment individually to  
suit rider preference. The snowmobile should be methodically tested,  
one change at a time, under the same conditions (trail and snow  
conditions, vehicle speed, riding position, etc.) after each adjustment  
until the best ride is achieved.  
Break in the suspension for about 150 miles (240 km) before making  
adjustments to the front suspension.  
IFS Components  
1. Skis  
2
2. Front shocks and springs  
3. Rod ends  
4. A-arms  
IFS Adjustment Options  
• Front shock spring preload  
• Optional springs  
• Optional shock valving  
3
4
1
59  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Front Suspension Adjustments  
IFS Shock Spring Preload  
Increasing spring preload will increase ski-to-ground pressure.  
Decreasing spring preload will decrease ski-to-ground pressure. When  
adjusting, be sure the springs on both the left and right sides of the  
machine are at the same adjustment.  
To change shock spring preload, grasp the  
spring retainer and rotate it.  
Initial IFS Preload Setting  
Measure  
(from body end to spring)  
FOX shocks  
4.25" (10.8 cm)  
5.25" (13.3 cm)  
Ryde FX shocks  
Increasing the spring preload too much may  
adversely affect the handling of the  
snowmobile and the performance of the  
suspension. Never exceed one inch (2.54  
cm) of preload beyond the factory settings.  
NOTICE: When decreasing preload, make sure  
at least two turns of preload are holding  
the spring between the retainer on the  
top of the shock and the threaded  
spring preload adjuster nut on the  
shock body. Failure to do so could  
cause the retainer to fall off when the  
suspension is fully extended.  
Low  
Preload  
High  
Preload  
TIP:Other spring options are available. Please  
see your POLARIS dealer.  
Shock Valving  
Some shocks can be revalved if spring preload alone isn't sufficient and  
further adjustment is desired to control suspension stiffness. Please see  
your POLARIS dealer.  
WARNING! Changing shock valving requires special tools and a sound  
knowledge of mechanical theory, tool use, and shop procedures to perform the  
work safely and correctly. Shocks contain high-pressure nitrogen gas. Use  
extreme caution when handling high-pressure service equipment. We  
recommend that this work be performed by a POLARIS dealer.  
60  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Rear Suspension Adjustments  
Rider weight, riding style, trail conditions, and vehicle speed all affect  
suspension action.  
Each rear suspension can be adjusted to suit rider preference and deliver  
excellent performance for a given set of conditions. However, all  
suspension designs and adjustments involve a compromise, or trade-off.  
For example, a suspension set up for snowcross racing would provide a  
very stiff ride on the trail. A suspension set up for trail riding would  
bottom out harshly on a snowcross course.  
Refer to the suspension setup label on your snowmobile, or see your  
POLARIS dealer for initial suspension setup information. Additional  
adjustments can be made after initial setup. Make adjustments to one  
area at a time so you can evaluate the change. For further assistance, see  
your dealer.  
Suspension Performance Tips  
• Rider weight usually determines the position at which the spring  
preload should be set. However, this may vary with riding style. With  
a little experimentation, each rider can find a preferred setup. These  
adjustments are easy to make, involve very little time or effort, and  
greatly affect the ride.  
• In deep snow, a new rail slide will offer improved performance over  
worn rail slide. It can also improve top speed.  
• When riding on ice or hard-packed snow, adding a set of bogie wheels  
to the rail may enhance the machine's performance. Bogie wheel kits  
are available from your dealer.  
• POLARIS offers track kits for improved flotation in deep snow. See  
your dealer for assistance.  
Tip: Keep the suspension pivot points lubricated. This will reduce moisture and  
rust build-up and ensure proper function of the suspension components.  
Grease rear suspension pivots before adjusting the rear suspension. Refer  
to the Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection on page 72.  
Track Tension  
Track adjustment is critical for proper handling. Always maintain  
correct tension and alignment. Refer to the track tension maintenance  
section beginning on page 112.  
61  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Rear Suspension Adjustments  
Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method)  
To set up the rear suspension torsion  
spring preload, measure the distance  
between the ground and rear bumper. This  
is measurement X.  
Take the first measurement with no rider  
X
and with the rear suspension at full  
extension.  
Tip: The rear bumper may need to be lifted  
upward slightly to fully extend the rear  
suspension.  
Next, have the rider drop down hard on  
the seat and bounce up and down several  
times, collapsing the rear suspension.  
With the rider seated, measure the  
distance between the ground and the rear  
bumper at the exact location used for  
measurement X. This is measurement Y.  
Y
To determine sag, commonly referred to  
as ride-in, subtract measurement Y from  
X (sag=X-Y). If the measured sag is  
incorrect, adjust the FRA position and/or  
rear torsion spring preload.  
See  
Page  
Suspension Recommended Sag Adjustment  
INDY (121)  
3-4 inches (7.5-10 cm) Torsion Spring  
Preload  
63  
Tip: This is only an initial setup, and final spring preload may vary based on rider  
preference and riding conditions. Accessory springs with a higher load  
rating are available for some models. Please see your dealer for availability.  
62  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Rear Suspension Adjustments  
Torsion Spring Preload  
To adjust rear torsion spring preload, rotate the three-position cam using  
the engine spark plug tool. Adjustment is easiest when the cam is  
rotated from low to medium, and then to high. Rotating directly from  
low to high will require significantly more effort.  
Different rate torsion springs are available if a firmer ride is desired. See  
your dealer for more information.  
Soft  
Medium  
Firm  
Limiter Strap Position (Ski Pressure)  
Ski pressure is set at the factory to  
deliver the optimum balance  
between ride and handling. If a  
rider prefers more ski pressure for  
improved steering performance,  
adjustments can be made to the  
Upper  
Nuts  
front limiter straps. Tighten the  
straps to increase ski pressure.  
Loosen the straps to reduce ski  
pressure.  
1. Remove the nuts and flat  
washers from the upper limiter  
straps.  
2. Relocate the straps to the desired position.  
3. Reinstall the nuts and washers. Tighten securely.  
63  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Rear Suspension Adjustments  
Suspension Coupling  
On all POLARIS snowmobile rear suspensions, there are two torque  
arms that control the movement of the rail beam. Prior to the advent of  
suspension coupling, these torque arms could move independently of  
each other. Rear suspension coupling links the movement of the front  
and rear torque arms to each other.  
There are two types of rear suspension coupling.  
Front To Rear Coupling and the Front Rear Scissor Stop  
(FRSS)  
The front rear scissor stop (FRSS) couples the movement of the front  
torque arm with the rear torque arm and limits the amount of indepen-  
dence between the movement of the front torque arm and the rear torque  
arm.  
When hitting a bump, the front torque arm starts to compress. The FRSS  
links that movement to the rear torque arm, causing it to compress and  
raise the rear suspension up as one, allowing the suspension to hit the  
bump only once and reducing kickback.  
The factory setting is usually adequate for all riders and conditions.  
64  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Rear Suspension Adjustments  
Suspension Coupling  
Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop  
(RRSS)  
The rear rear scissor stop (RRSS) couples the movement of the rear  
torque arm with the front torque arm and limits the amount of  
independent movement between the rear torque and the front torque  
arm.  
Adjusting the RRSS either allows more weight to transfer to the rear for  
more traction, or allows less weight to transfer to the rear, resulting in  
improved cornering performance. An adjustment dot is located on the  
RRSS. This dot is on the longest end of the scissor stop.  
Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) - Attributes  
Moving the RRSS to a higher position will have the following effects on  
the suspension:  
• Reduced weight transfer  
• Improved chatter bump ride  
• Improved cornering performance  
• Increased load carrying capacity (2-up)  
65  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Rear Suspension Adjustments  
Weight Transfer During Acceleration  
The preferred method for controlling  
weight transfer during acceleration is  
by adjusting the rear rear scissor stop  
(RRSS). The factory setting is the  
best for most trail riding conditions.  
HIGH  
LOW  
LOW  
MEDIUM  
To decrease weight transfer under  
acceleration (for improved corner-  
ing), rotate the RRSS to a higher  
position.  
To increase weight transfer or ski lift  
during acceleration, rotate the RRSS  
to a lower position.  
Tip: Your dealer can help you with initial  
setup and additional setup  
instructions to help you achieve your  
optimum ride. A scissor stop tool is  
also available from your dealer.  
RRSS  
FRSS  
66  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Traction Products  
Carbide Skags  
A skag is a replaceable bar attached to the underside of the ski to assist  
in turning the snowmobile and to prevent ski wear caused by contact  
with roads and other bare terrain. Use carbide skags with studded tracks  
to help maintain proper vehicle steering and control. See page 117.  
If your snowmobile has carbide skags, it may be necessary to add track  
studs to maintain proper vehicle control. Maintain a proper balance  
between the number of studs and the length of carbide on the skags (the  
more studs you use, the longer the carbide on the skags should be). See  
your dealer's track studding chart.  
Inspect skags frequently. Worn skags may reduce steering and braking  
control on hard-packed snow and ice. Replace worn skags to maintain  
proper balance and vehicle control.  
WARNING! Loss of control can result in serious personal injury or death.  
Proper balance of traction products on the skis and track must be maintained to  
obtain proper vehicle control on hard-packed snow or ice. See your dealer for  
assistance.  
Wear Strips  
To avoid excessive tunnel wear, tunnel wear strips must be installed  
whenever track studding is used.  
Install the appropriate wear strip kit. See your dealer.  
Wear strips are designed for a specific stud length. See your dealer's  
studding chart for recommended traction accessories.  
NOTICE: Whenever wear strips are relocated, be sure there's adequate stud  
clearance to the tunnel. Lack of clearance may result in damage to  
tunnel.  
67  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Handlebar Component Fastener Torques  
Shown with riser cover removed for clarity  
1
2
5
3/4  
6
2
Component  
Torque  
Do not over-tighten  
IMPORTANT: Moving a handlebar component without first loosening its  
screws/set screws may cut grooves into the handlebar, making it difficult  
to secure the component. Do not move a handlebar component without  
first loosening its mounting screws/set screws.  
Take care to avoid damaging hand warmer/brake switch wires when  
moving components.  
1. Left Hand Control/Brake Master Cylinder  
2. Upper / Lower Handlebar/Riser Clamps  
3. Throttle Lever Block Set Screw  
4. Throttle Lever Block Cover Screws  
5. Auxiliary Engine Stop Switch Set Screw  
6. Riser  
24 in-lbs (2.7 Nm)  
16 ft-lbs (21.6 Nm)  
27 in-lbs (3 Nm)  
6 in-lbs (0.7 Nm)  
12 in-lbs (1.4 Nm)  
Install with the “FWD”  
stamp facing forward,  
toward the hood.  
Hand Guard Mounts (if applicable)  
Hand-Tight  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Left Hand Control Alignment  
1. Loosen the four control block mounting screws.  
CAUTION! Take care to avoid damaging hand warmer/brake switch wires  
when moving components.  
2. Move the control block to the  
desired position.  
Control Block  
3
NOTE: If the control is loose and was  
inadvertently moved without  
1
loosening the screws, move the  
control block slightly to the left or  
right to relocate the pins.  
3. Tighten the screws to specification  
in the sequence shown in the image.  
Do not over-torque.  
4
2
Torque: 24 in-lbs (2.7 Nm)  
Throttle Block Alignment  
1. Slightly loosen the set screw on the  
bottom of the housing.  
2. Move the control block to the  
desired position.  
NOTICE: Take care to avoid damaging hand  
warmer wires when moving  
components.  
Throttle Block  
Set Screw  
3. Tighten the screw to specification.  
Do not over-torque.  
Torque: 27 in-lbs (3 Nm)  
4. With the engine off, test throttle lever movement after tightening the  
screw. See page 86.  
Engine Stop Switch Alignment  
1. Slightly loosen the set screw on  
the bottom of the housing.  
2. Move the switch to the desired  
position.  
CAUTION! The stop switch must be  
positioned in an easily accessible location.  
Stop Switch  
Set Screw  
3. Tighten the screw to specification.  
Do not over-torque.  
Torque: 12 in-lbs (1.4 Nm)  
69  
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THE PERFECT FIT  
Handlebar Adjustments  
When adjusting handlebar position or angle, be sure the handlebar,  
brake lever and throttle lever operate smoothly and do not hit the gas  
tank, windshield or any other part of the machine when turned fully to  
the left or right. If necessary, adjust the left and right hand controls. See  
page 69.  
Handlebar Position  
1. Loosen the upper handlebar  
clamp screws.  
Handlebar  
Clamp Screws  
2. Adjust the handlebar forward or  
rearward to the desired  
position.  
3. Tighten the screws to  
specification. Maintain an  
equal gap between the clamp  
and riser while tightening. Do  
not over-torque.  
Torque: 16 ft-lbs (21.6 Nm)  
Handlebar Angle  
1. Loosen the lower riser clamp  
screws.  
2. Adjust the riser to the desired  
position.  
3. Tighten the screws to  
specification. Maintain an  
equal gap between the clamp  
and riser while tightening. Do  
not over-torque.  
Riser Clamp  
Screws  
Torque: 16 ft-lbs (21.6 Nm)  
70  
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PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS  
Pre-Ride Checklist  
Inspect all items on the checklist for proper operation or condition  
before each use of the snowmobile. Procedures are outlined on the  
referenced pages.  
Item  
See Page  
Drive Belt Condition  
Steering System  
Recoil Rope  
109  
76  
76  
Coolant Level  
101  
97  
Chaincase Oil Level  
Injection Oil Level  
84  
Parking Brake Lock/Brake Lever/Brake System  
Auxiliary Shut-Off Switch (Engine Stop Switch)  
Ignition Switch  
74, 75, 104  
77  
77  
Headlight/Taillight/Brakelight  
Suspension Mounting Bolts  
Skags (Wear Bars)  
77  
72  
117  
72  
Ski Saddle and Spindle Bolts  
Hood and Side Panel Fasteners  
Throttle Lever/Safety Switch  
Rear Wheel Idler Bolts  
95  
85, 86  
113  
77  
Tether Switch/Strap (if equipped)  
Track Alignment/Condition  
Rail Slide Condition  
76, 114  
117  
71  
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PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS  
Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection  
Loose nuts and bolts can reduce your snowmobile's reliability and cause  
needless repairs and down time. Before beginning any snowmobile trip,  
a visual inspection will uncover potential problems. Check the  
following items on a weekly basis or before any long trip.  
Item  
Check  
Page  
Suspension mounting bolts  
Rear idler wheel bolts  
Rear idler adjusting bolt locknuts  
Torque arm bolts  
Tightness  
Tightness  
Tightness  
Tightness  
Tightness  
Condition  
Condition  
Tension  
--  
113  
--  
--  
Carrier and bogie wheel bolts  
Front torque arm limiter strap  
Rail slide  
--  
--  
117  
112  
96  
117  
--  
Track  
All rear suspension components  
Ski runner/skag  
Lubrication  
Condition  
Tightness  
Tightness  
Ski spindle bolts  
Tie rod end nuts  
--  
72  
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PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS  
Before Starting the Engine  
Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining  
to snowmobile operation. Never start the engine without checking all  
vehicle components to be sure of proper operation.  
WARNING! Operating the vehicle with worn, damaged, or malfunctioning  
components could result in serious injury or death. Never start the engine  
without checking all vehicle components to be sure of proper operation.  
Read and Understand Your Owner's Manual  
Read the Owner's Manual completely and refer to it often. The manual  
is your guide to safe and enjoyable snowmobiling experience.  
Throttle Lever  
The throttle and brake are the primary controls of your snowmobile.  
Always make sure both are functioning properly.  
Squeeze the throttle lever to make sure it compresses evenly and  
smoothly. When released, the lever should immediately return to the  
idle position without binding or hesitation. If the throttle does not  
function smoothly, or if you discover excessive lever freeplay, DO NOT  
start the engine. Have the throttle serviced immediately.  
Throttle Safety Switch  
Test the throttle safety switch system before the snowmobile is operated.  
See page 85.  
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PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS  
Before Starting the Engine  
Brakes  
Always check the following items for proper operation before starting  
the engine.  
Brake Lever Travel  
Squeeze the brake lever. It  
should move no closer to the  
handgrip than 1/2 inch (1.3  
1/2 in. (1.3 cm)  
cm). A smaller distance indi-  
cates low brake fluid level or  
air in the hydraulic system.  
Refer to the brake bleeding  
information on page 106 or  
see your dealer for service.  
Lever Feel  
If the brake lever feels “spongy” when squeezed, check the brake fluid  
level and condition. Add fluid as needed. See page 105.  
WARNING! Continued use of “spongy” brakes may cause a complete loss of  
brakes, which could result in serious injury or death. Always have the brakes  
serviced at the first sign of sponginess.  
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PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS  
Before Starting the Engine  
Parking Brake Lever Lock  
Use the parking brake lever lock  
only when you want the  
snowmobile to remain stationary,  
such as when parked on an  
incline for a period of five  
minutes or less.  
4
3
2
1
1. Brake Lever  
2. Parking Brake Lever Lock  
3. Master Cylinder Reservoir/Cover  
4. Fluid Level Indicator  
Lock Engagement  
To engage the lock, squeeze the brake lever tightly and push forward on  
the lock. Hold the lock forward while releasing the brake lever.  
TIP:If the brake lever is squeezed tightly enough, the lock will move freely into  
place. Do not force the lock or it may break.  
The parking brake light on the gauge will light up if the parking brake  
lever lock is set while the engine is running. It will also be lit when the  
service brake is in use. If the parking brake light does not come on when  
the parking brake or service brake is in use, have it serviced by your  
dealer.  
Lock Release  
To release the lock, squeeze the brake lever tightly. The lock will return  
to the unlocked position.  
WARNING! If the parking brake lever lock is partially or entirely engaged while  
riding, the brakes may overheat, resulting in brake damage. In extreme cases it  
could cause a fire, which could result in serious injury or death. Always ensure  
that the lever lock is completely disengaged before operating the snowmobile.  
75  
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PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS  
Before Starting the Engine  
Steering System  
WARNING! Ice and snow build-up may interfere with the steering of your  
snowmobile, resulting in serious injury or death. Keep the underhood area free  
of snow and ice.  
Before driving, manually turn the skis to the left and right to be sure ice  
and snow are not interfering with full left and right steering. If difficulty  
is encountered, remove ice and snow build-up that may be obstructing  
the steering linkage.  
Track  
Track damage or failure caused by operation on ice or poor lubrication  
conditions voids the track warranty.  
WARNING! Operating the snowmobile with a damaged track increases the  
possibility of track failure, which could cause loss of control resulting in serious  
injury or death. Always inspect the track for damage before using the vehicle.  
WARNING! Use of traction products such as studs increases the possibility of  
track damage and/or failure. Driving at high speeds for extended periods of time  
in marginal lubrication could severely damage track rods, break track edges,  
and cause other track damage. Examples of marginal lubrication would include  
frozen bodies of water without snow cover, icy trails, and no-snow conditions.  
Hood and Side Panel Fasteners  
The hood and side panels of the snowmobile protect the operator from  
moving parts. Never operate a snowmobile with the hood or side panels  
open or removed. Always ensure that the hood and side panels are  
securely in place before starting the engine.  
Seat Latches  
If your snowmobile is equipped with a removable seat, ensure that the  
seat is properly installed and securely latched before each use of the  
snowmobile.  
Recoil Rope  
Inspect the recoil rope and handle for excessive wear, and make sure the  
knot securing the rope inside the handle is secure. If excessive wear is  
found, see your POLARIS dealer for replacement.  
76  
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PRE-RIDE INSPECTIONS  
Start the Engine and Check  
Before starting the engine, always refer to all safety warnings pertaining  
to snowmobile operation. Never engage the starter when the engine is  
running. Never start the engine without checking all vehicle components  
to be sure of proper operation. See Before Starting the Engine beginning  
on page 73.  
Engine Stop Switch  
Check the auxiliary shut-off switch for proper operation. Push the  
switch down to stop the engine. Pull it up to allow restarting.  
Ignition Switch  
Make sure the engine stops when the ignition switch is turned to OFF.  
Tether Switch (if equipped)  
If your snowmobile has a tether switch, remove the tether from the  
switch to make sure the engine stops immediately.  
Lighting  
Check the headlight (high and low beam), taillight, and brake light.  
Replace burned out lamps before operating.  
Mirrors (if equipped)  
Adjust the mirrors so they can be used to their full advantage.  
Operating Area  
Before driving away, check your surroundings. Be aware of obstacles  
and make sure bystanders are a safe distance from the snowmobile.  
77  
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OPERATION  
Starting the Engine  
NOTICE: Engaging the starter when the engine is running WILL result in serious  
engine damage, especially if the transmission is in reverse. Never  
engage the starter when the engine is running.  
1. Turn the key to the ON position.  
2. Pull the engine stop switch up to the RUN position.  
3. If equipped with electric start, turn the key to START to crank the  
engine. Release the key to the ON position when the engine starts.  
4. If not equipped with electric start, grasp the starter handle and pull  
slowly until the recoil engages; then pull abruptly to crank the  
engine.  
TIP:Don't pull the starter rope to the fully extended position and don't allow it to  
snap back into the housing. Damage may result.  
5. If the engine does not start after several attempts, slightly depress  
the throttle no more than 1/4 inch (2.54 cm) open while cranking the  
engine. When the engine starts, immediately release the throttle.  
CAUTION! To avoid injury and/or engine damage, do not operate the electric  
starter or pull-rope starter while the engine is running.  
NOTICE: Operating the vehicle immediately after cold starting could cause  
engine damage. Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes  
before operating the vehicle. If cold drive-away is attempted, the  
engine RPM may stumble slightly to protect the engine.  
Restarting an Engine  
If the rider stops the engine by pushing the engine stop switch down,  
restart the engine using the normal starting procedure. If the engine fails  
to start using the normal procedure:  
1. Push the engine stop switch down to the OFF position.  
2. Turn the key to the OFF position.  
3. With both switches OFF, squeeze and hold the throttle in the wide  
open position.  
4. Crank the engine several times to clear the engine.  
5. Release the throttle.  
6. Restart the engine using the normal starting procedure.  
78  
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OPERATION  
Break-In Period  
Engine Break-In  
Always follow these recommended break-in procedures for new or  
rebuilt engines. The first tank of fuel is considered the break-in period  
for the engine.  
Premix the first tank of fuel and fill the oil reservoir as outlined below.  
Oil added to the fuel and oil injection systems will provide the necessary  
engine lubrication.  
Oil Recommendations  
First Tank of Fuel:  
After Break-in:  
POLARIS VES 2-Cycle Oil  
POLARIS VES 2-Cycle Oil  
VES RACE 2-Cycle Oil  
Extreme Arctic Conditions, sustained  
temperature is at or below -40° F (-40° C)  
See page 126 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.  
Never mix brands of oil. Serious chemical reactions can cause injection  
system blockage, resulting in serious engine damage. Oils may also be  
incompatible and the result could be sludge formation, filter blockage,  
and reduced cold weather flow rates. All POLARIS oils are compatible  
with each other.  
Initial Fuel Premix  
Always premix fuel in 5-gallon (19-liter) increments in a separate fuel  
container. Never add oil directly to the fuel tank.  
Fuel  
VES 2-Cycle Oil  
Ratio  
Each 5 gal. (19 l)  
16 oz. (473 ml)  
40:1  
79  
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OPERATION  
Break-In Period  
Engine Break-In  
Excessive heat build-up during the first three hours of operation will  
damage close-fitted engine parts. Do not operate at full throttle or high  
speeds for extended periods during the first three hours of use. Vary the  
throttle openings and vehicle speeds to reduce friction on all close-  
fitting machined parts, allowing them to break in slowly without  
damage.  
NOTICE: Use of any lubricants other than those recommended by POLARIS  
may cause serious engine damage. We recommend the use of  
POLARIS lubricants for your vehicle.  
Drive with extra caution during the break-in period. Perform regular  
checks on fluid levels, lines, and all other important areas of the  
snowmobile.  
Oil Injection System  
Always check and fill the oil bottle when refueling. See page 84.  
NOTICE: Serious engine damage can occur without the proper lubrication.  
Check the oil bottle level often during the first tank of fuel. If the oil  
level doesn't go down, contact your dealer immediately.  
Drive Belt Break-In  
The break-in period for a new drive belt is 30 miles (48 km). During this  
time, vary the throttle position under 50% and limit full throttle use.  
Always take time to warm up the belt and driveline prior to operating  
the snowmobile. Free the track and skis from the ground before  
engaging throttle.  
80  
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OPERATION  
Track Warm-Up  
WARNING! A loose track or flying debris could cause serious injury or death.  
Stand clear of the front of the snowmobile and the moving track. Never hold the  
snowmobile up or stand behind it while warming up the track. Do not use  
excessive throttle during warm-up or when the track is free-hanging. Use a  
stable rear support.  
WARNING! Use of traction products such as studs, ice growsers, etc. will  
increase the possibility of track damage and/or failure. This could cause loss of  
control, resulting in serious injury or death. Always inspect for track damage  
before operating the snowmobile.  
Follow these steps to ensure proper warm-up of the engine, drive train  
and track.  
1. Use an appropriate stand to securely support the rear of the  
snowmobile at the rear bumper. The track should be about 4 inches  
(10 cm) off the ground.  
2. Start the engine and allow it to warm up two to three minutes.  
3. Depress the throttle abruptly and allow the track to rotate several  
revolutions.  
TIP:It will take longer to warm up the track sufficiently during colder outdoor  
temperatures.  
4. Release the throttle, apply the brakes, shut off the engine and lower  
the snowmobile to the ground.  
5. Grasp the skis by their front loops and move them from side to side  
to loosen snow and ice.  
Slide Rail and Track Cooling  
NOTICE: Inadequate cooling and lubrication will lead to overheating of the slide  
rail and track, resulting in premature wear and failure. Reduce speeds  
and frequently drive into fresh snow to allow adequate cooling and  
polishing of the slide rail and track surfaces. Avoid operating on ice,  
hard-packed surfaces or roads.  
81  
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OPERATION  
Fuel  
WARNING  
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.  
• Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.  
• Always refuel outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.  
• Always turn off the engine before refueling.  
• Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.  
• Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where  
refueling is performed or where gasoline is stored.  
• If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap  
and water and change clothing.  
• Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust fumes  
are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time.  
WARNING  
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to cause  
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Operate this vehicle only  
outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.  
82  
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OPERATION  
Fuel Recommendation  
For peak performance, POLARIS recommends the use of 91 octane fuel  
or higher, with no ethanol. Although 87 octane fuel is usable, some  
engine performance will be lost and fuel economy will decrease. Do not  
use lower than 87 octane fuel. Do not use fuel containing more than  
10% ethanol. Never use E85 fuel in your snowmobile.  
NOTICE: Operating with obstructed fuel systems will result in serious engine  
damage. Perform maintenance as recommended.  
Prolonged exposure to petroleum based products may damage paint.  
Always protect painted surfaces when handling fuel.  
Fuel System Deicers  
If you use non-ethanol fuel (sometimes labeled “non-oxygenated”),  
POLARIS recommends the regular use of isopropyl-based fuel system  
deicer. Add one to two ounces per gallon (8-16 ml per liter) of gasoline  
to prevent damage resulting from fuel system icing. Never use deicers  
or additives containing methanol. POLARIS recommends the use of  
Carbon Clean. See page 126 for the part numbers of POLARIS  
products.  
If you use fuel with up to 10% ethanol (sometimes labeled  
“oxygenated”) do not add deicers or additives that contain any form of  
alcohol.  
83  
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OPERATION  
Oil  
Low Oil Level  
Always maintain the oil level between  
the “add” mark and the bottle neck.  
Do not fill the bottle neck. See page  
79 for oil recommendations.  
“Add”  
Mark  
1. Immediately stop the engine if the  
low oil indicator light comes on.  
2. Open the left side panel.  
3. View the oil level in the oil bottle.  
4. Add oil as needed before operating.  
NOTICE: Operating the snowmobile without adequate engine lubrication can  
result in serious engine damage. Always check the oil level when  
refueling. Add oil as needed.  
The oil bottle cap is vented to allow proper oil flow. See your POLARIS  
dealer for recommended replacement parts.  
84  
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OPERATION  
Engine Stop Switch  
Push down on the engine stop  
switch to ground out the  
ignition and stop the engine  
quickly. Pull the switch up to  
the ON position to allow  
restarting.  
Stop  
Switch  
Throttle Safety Switch  
The throttle safety switch is designed to stop the engine whenever all  
pressure is removed from the throttle lever and the throttle cable or  
valves do not return to the normal closed position.  
WARNING! Operating the snowmobile with a faulty throttle safety switch can  
result in serious injury or death in the event of an accident. If the throttle safety  
switch does not shut off the engine during a carburetor/throttle system  
malfunction, immediately push down the engine stop switch. Do not start the  
engine again until the malfunction has been corrected by your dealer.  
Test the throttle safety switch system  
daily before operation.  
1. Sit on the seat.  
2. Start the engine and allow it to idle.  
3. Hold the throttle lever pin  
stationary by exerting pressure on  
the pivot pin in the direction shown  
in the illustration.  
4. Apply a slight amount of throttle. A properly functioning switch  
must shut down the engine.  
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OPERATION  
Throttle Lever  
WARNING! An improperly functioning throttle lever may cause erratic  
snowmobile behavior and loss of control, which could result in serious injury or  
death. If the throttle lever does not work properly, DO NOT start the engine.  
If the engine stops abruptly when the throttle lever is released:  
1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.  
2. Visually inspect the throttle cable and carburetor/throttle body to  
determine what caused the safety switch to activate.  
3. Test the throttle lever by compressing and releasing it several times.  
The lever and cable must return to the idle position quickly and  
completely.  
4. If the throttle lever operates properly, turn the ignition switch on and  
go through normal starting procedures.  
5. If the engine doesn't start, take the snowmobile to an authorized  
POLARIS dealer for service.  
Excessive freeplay in the throttle cable may cause the safety switch to  
activate, preventing the engine from starting. If this occurs, return the  
snowmobile to an authorized POLARIS dealer for service.  
If an emergency exists and it's necessary to start the engine, the throttle  
safety switch and engine stop switch may be disconnected from the wire  
harness. When these switches are disconnected, the ignition key switch  
must be used to shut off the engine. DO NOT continue to operate the  
snowmobile with the throttle safety switch disconnected. Return the  
snowmobile to an authorized POLARIS dealer for service as soon as  
possible.  
86  
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OPERATION  
Electronic Reverse (PERC)  
WARNING  
Improper reverse operation, even at low speeds, may cause loss of control,  
resulting in serious injury or death. Damage will occur to the chaincase or  
transmission if shifting is attempted when the engine is operating above idle  
speed.  
• Shift to or from reverse only when the snowmobile is stopped and when  
engine speed is at idle.  
• Look behind the vehicle before and while backing.  
• Avoid sharp turns.  
• Apply throttle slowly.  
Electronic reverse will activate only if the engine RPM is below 4000.  
NOTICE: Engaging the starter when the engine is running WILL result in serious  
engine damage, especially if the transmission is in reverse. Never  
engage the starter when the engine is running.  
Engaging Reverse  
1. Stop the snowmobile and leave the engine idling.  
2. Make sure the area behind your vehicle is clear.  
3. Push the yellow reverse button on the left-hand control for one  
second, then release. The engine will automatically reduce RPM  
and start a reverse rotation. A flashing reverse light on the  
instrument panel will indicate that the transmission is in reverse.  
4. Apply the throttle slowly to make sure the transmission is in  
reverse.The maximum engine RPM will be 6000 when in reverse.  
TIP:If the engine stops running, the snowmobile will be in forward gear when it's  
restarted.  
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OPERATION  
Electronic Reverse (PERC)  
Disengaging Reverse  
1. Stop the snowmobile and leave the engine idling.  
NOTICE: Engaging the starter when the engine is running WILL result in serious  
engine damage, especially if the transmission is in reverse. Never  
engage the starter when the engine is running.  
2. Push the yellow reverse button for one second and release. The  
engine will slow and begin to rotate forward. The light on the  
instrument panel will shut off.  
3. Apply the throttle slowly to make sure the transmission is in  
forward.  
Emergency Stopping  
The following chart lists methods for stopping the snowmobile in the  
event of an emergency. See page 85 for more information about the  
engine stop switch and throttle safety switch.  
SYSTEM  
Ignition Switch  
WHAT IT DOES  
Interrupts ignition circuit  
Brake  
Slows jackshaft  
Engine Stop Switch  
Throttle Safety Switch  
Tether Switch (Option)  
Interrupts ignition circuit  
Interrupts ignition circuit  
Interrupts ignition circuit  
88  
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OPERATION  
Daily Storage  
At the end of each ride, park the snowmobile on a level surface and  
support it at the rear with an appropriate track stand. The track should be  
suspended approximately 4 inches (10 cm) off the ground.  
Remove the key and cover the snowmobile.  
Towing  
For your safety, do not attempt to use a tow hitch until you've read the  
following warnings and understand the proper hitch functions.  
WARNING! Objects towed with a rope have no braking power and can easily  
collide with the rear of the snowmobile or other objects, resulting in serious  
injury or death. DO NOT tow toboggans, sleds, saucers, or any type of vehicle  
with a rope. Only a stiff metal pole connecting the towed object and the tow hitch  
on the snowmobile should be used. If passengers are to be towed on a  
toboggan or sled, make sure the pole is at least four feet (1.2 meters) long to  
prevent any possibility of contact between the snowmobile's track and a person  
riding in the towed object.  
WARNING! Braking distances increase when towing loads. Slow down to  
maintain control of the snowmobile.  
If the snowmobile becomes inoperable and must be towed, and if it isn't  
possible to use a rigid tow bar, attach the tow rope to the ski spindles  
(not to the ski loops) to prevent damage to the steering components.  
Remove the drive belt before towing, and have someone ride on the  
towed snowmobile to operate the brake and steering when necessary.  
NOTICE: Towing a disabled snowmobile with the drive belt in place can result in  
serious damage to the engine and drive system. Always remove the  
drive belt from a disabled snowmobile before towing.  
89  
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MAINTENANCE  
Emission Control Information  
Any qualified repair shop or qualified person may maintain, replace, or  
repair the emission control devices or systems on your snowmobile.  
Emission Control Label  
Your snowmobile is equipped at the time of sale with an emission  
control information (ECI) label and a factory-installed emissions  
information hangtag. These items are required by U.S. Environmental  
Protection Agency regulations. The ECI label is permanently affixed to  
either the right side of the tunnel or the engine recoil cover. The ECI  
label should not be removed, even after you purchase the snowmobile.  
You may remove the factory-installed emissions information hangtag,  
which is intended solely for your use in making a purchasing decision.  
Emission Control Maintenance Requirements  
Your snowmobile is certified to operate on gasoline with a minimum  
octane level of 87 (R+M)/2. If your snowmobile is equipped with a  
check engine light and it comes on, you must take your snowmobile to a  
qualified dealer for diagnostic service. Specifications and adjustments  
for engine tune-ups are located in the Service Manual, which is  
available to your qualified service technician. Reverse (if equipped)  
must not be engaged during engine tune-ups.  
Owner's Responsibilities  
Please read the Snowmobile Engine Emissions Limited Warranty, and  
read the maintenance section of your owner's manual. You are  
responsible for ensuring that the specified maintenance is performed.  
POLARIS recommends that you contact an authorized POLARIS dealer  
to perform any service that may be necessary.  
Non-ionizing Radiation  
This vehicle emits some electromagnetic energy. People with active or  
non-active implantable medical devices (such as heart monitoring or  
controlling devices) should review the limitations of their device and the  
applicable electromagnetic standards and directives that apply to this  
vehicle.  
90  
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MAINTENANCE  
POLARIS Recommended Maintenance Program  
To ensure many trouble-free miles of snowmobiling enjoyment, follow  
recommended regular maintenance and perform service checks as  
outlined in this manual. Record maintenance and service in the  
Maintenance Log beginning on page 140.  
The recommended maintenance schedule on your snowmobile calls for  
service and maintenance inspections at 150 miles (240 km), 500 miles  
(800 km) and 1000 miles (1600 km). These inspections should be  
performed by a qualified service technician. For continued optimum  
performance and component life, continue maintenance checks at 1000  
mile (1600 km) intervals.  
All necessary replacement parts and labor incurred, with the exception  
of authorized warranty repairs, become the responsibility of the  
registered owner. If, during the course of the warranty period, part  
failures occur as a result of owner neglect in performing recommended  
regular maintenance, the cost of repairs are the responsibility of the  
owner.  
Personal safety is critical when attempting to service or make  
adjustments to your snowmobile. If you're not familiar with safe service  
or adjustment procedures and the use of tools, or if you don't feel  
comfortable performing these tasks yourself, contact an authorized  
POLARIS dealer for service.  
NOTICE: Hot components can cause damage to plastic. Always make sure the  
exhaust system and engine have cooled before tipping the  
snowmobile on its side for service or inspection.  
91  
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MAINTENANCE  
Periodic Maintenance Interval Table  
The following chart is a guide based on average riding conditions. You  
may need to increase frequency based on riding conditions. When  
inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, always use genuine  
POLARIS parts, available from your POLARIS dealer.  
Item  
See  
Page  
Frequency  
150 mi.  
500 mi.  
1000 mi.  
2000 mi.  
Pre-  
(240 km) (800 km) (1600 km) (3200 km)  
Season  
CLUTCH  
Clutch Alignment Offset  
(without belt)  
108  
I
I
I
Drive Belt Condition  
Clutches  
109  
108  
--  
I
I
C
I
I
C
I
I
C
Belt Tension  
I
I
I
Clutch Sheaves  
108  
I
I
I
ENGINE/COOLING  
Engine Mounts  
Recoil Rope  
--  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
Cylinder Head Bolts  
Cylinder Base Nuts  
Ignition Timing BTDC  
VES System  
--  
I
I
I
--  
I
I
I
--  
I
I
I
--  
C
I
C
I
C
I
I
I
Coolant Level  
101  
--  
Coolant Change  
Coolant Hose  
R - Every 5 years  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
Coolant Circulation  
Coolant Leaks  
Spark Plugs  
--  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
99  
103  
103  
R
I
Exhaust Pipe  
Exhaust Retaining  
Springs  
I
I
I
I - Inspect (clean, adjust, tighten, lubricate, replace if necessary)  
C - Clean  
R - Replace  
L - Lubricate  
92  
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MAINTENANCE  
Periodic Maintenance Interval Table  
Item  
See  
Page  
Frequency  
150 mi.  
500 mi.  
1000 mi.  
2000 mi.  
Pre-  
(240 km) (800 km) (1600 km) (3200 km)  
Season  
BRAKES  
Hose Routing  
Hose Condition  
Fluid Leaks  
--  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
--  
Brake Pads  
104  
--  
Brake Disc  
Parking Brakes  
Brake System  
75  
74,  
104  
Brake Fluid  
105  
I
FUEL MANAGEMENT  
I
Idle RPM  
--  
86  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
Throttle Lever  
I
I
I
I
I
Oil Pump Lever  
(synchronize)  
Throttle Position Sensor  
Fuel / Vent Hoses  
Fuel Filter  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
100  
100  
100  
100  
--  
I
R - Every 2000 mi. (3200 km) or Every 2 years  
R
Oil Filter  
Oil Lines  
I
I
I
I
I
I
Air Box  
I
I
ELECTRICAL  
Auxiliary Shut-Off  
Switch  
77  
I
I
I
I
I
Throttle Safety Switch  
Ignition Switch  
Taillight  
85  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
77  
77  
77  
Brakelight  
Headlight  
93  
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MAINTENANCE  
Periodic Maintenance Interval Table  
Item  
See  
Page  
Frequency  
150 mi.  
500 mi.  
1000 mi.  
2000 mi.  
Pre-  
(240 km) (800 km) (1600 km) (3200 km)  
Season  
CHASSIS  
Ski Toe Alignment  
--  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
Suspension Mounting  
Bolts  
I
I
Bolt Torques  
See your dealer every 1000 mi. (1600 km) for inspection  
Rear Suspension  
Fasteners  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
Steering Fasteners  
--  
--  
I
I
I
I
C
Suspension Shock Oil  
(SP Models)  
R
Cooling Fins and Shroud  
Skags (Wear Bars)  
--  
117  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
Ski Saddle/Spindle Bolts  
Drive Chain Tension  
103  
95  
Hood and Side Panel  
Fasteners  
Rear Wheel Idler Bolts  
Idler Bolt Jam Nut  
Camber Alignment  
Handlebar Centering  
Tether Switch and Strap  
Track Alignment  
113  
113  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
77  
114  
112  
--  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
Track Tension  
Front Limiter Strap  
Rail Slide Condition  
Chaincase Oil  
117  
97  
I
R
I
R
I - Inspect (clean, adjust, tighten, lubricate, replace if necessary)  
C - Clean  
R - Replace  
L - Lubricate  
94  
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MAINTENANCE  
Hood and Side Panels  
The hood and side panels  
protect the operator from  
moving parts. Never operate a  
snowmobile with the side  
panels open or removed.  
Always ensure that the hood  
and side panels are installed and  
securely latched before starting  
the engine.  
Strap  
To open a side panel, rotate the  
two 1/4-turn fasteners at the  
upper edges of the side panel.  
Release the strap at the lower  
edge of the side panel.  
To remove a side panel, open  
the side panel, then pull the  
panel outward to release the  
tabs at the lower edge of the  
panel. Lift the side panel away  
from the snowmobile.  
1/4-Turn Fasteners  
Removing the hood is not  
recommended. Any service  
requiring the removal of the  
hood should be performed by an  
authorized POLARIS dealer.  
95  
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MAINTENANCE  
Lubrication  
Rear Suspension  
Lubricate the suspension pivot shafts with POLARIS All Season Grease  
at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Table beginning on  
page 92 and before seasonal storage. When operating in heavy, wet  
snow conditions, lubricate every 500 miles (800 km).  
Lack of lubrication will adversely affect your ride and the life of the  
suspension. For more information about suspension lubrication and  
adjustments, see your POLARIS dealer.  
INDY Rear Suspension (121)  
X
X
X
96  
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MAINTENANCE  
Lubrication  
Chaincase Oil  
Check and change the chaincase oil at the intervals outlined in the  
maintenance charts beginning on page 91. Maintain the oil level at the  
top of the fill plug hole. POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS  
Synthetic Chaincase Lube. See page 126 for the part numbers of  
POLARIS products.  
Oil Level  
Fill Plug  
1. Position the vehicle on a level  
surface.  
2. Remove the fill plug.  
3. Using a funnel, slowly add the  
recommended oil until the fluid  
begins to overflow.  
4. Wipe the fill area with a clean  
cloth.  
5. Reinstall the fill plug.  
Torque: 6-10 ft-lbs (8-13 Nm)  
Oil Change  
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.  
2. Place a drain pan under the drain plug. Remove the drain plug.  
Allow the oil to drain completely.  
3. Clean off all metal shavings from the plug.  
TIP:The sealing surfaces on the drain plug and the oil tank should be clean and  
free of burrs, nicks or scratches.  
4. Reinstall the drain plug.  
Torque: 6-10 ft-lbs (8-13 Nm)  
5. Remove the fill plug. Clean off all metal shavings from the plug.  
6. Using a funnel, slowly add the recommended oil until the fluid  
begins to overflow. Fluid capacity is 9 oz. (266 ml).  
7. Wipe the fill area with a clean cloth.  
8. Reinstall the fill plug.  
Torque: 6-10 ft-lbs (8-13 Nm)  
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MAINTENANCE  
Spark Plugs  
Spark Plug Recommendations  
A new engine can cause temporary spark plug fouling due to the  
preservative added during the assembly process. Avoid prolonged idle  
speeds, which cause plug fouling and carbonization.  
Refer to the specifications section for the specific spark plug to be used  
in your snowmobile.  
Change the spark plugs at the intervals outlined in the Periodic  
Maintenance Table beginning on page 91.  
• Use recommended spark plugs with the proper gap.  
• Use only resistor-type spark plugs.  
• Torque spark plugs to 18-22 ft-lbs (24-30 Nm).  
• Always carry spare spark plugs.  
NOTICE: Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine  
damage. A spark plug with a heat range too high will always cause  
engine damage if the engine is operated in conditions more severe  
than intended for that plug. Always use the spark plugs recommended  
for your snowmobile. See your Owner’s Manual Supplement.  
98  
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MAINTENANCE  
Spark Plugs  
Spark Plug Inspection  
Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug  
firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed up  
and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds. Immediately check the  
spark plug for correct color.  
CAUTION! A hot exhaust system and engine can cause burns. Wear  
protective gloves when removing a spark plug for inspection.  
1. Remove the left side panel.  
2. Remove the spark plug cap.  
3. Using the special wrench provided in the tool pouch, rotate the  
spark plug counter-clockwise to remove.  
4. Reverse the procedure for spark plug installation. Torque to  
specification.  
5. Reinstall the spark plug cap.  
Spark Plug Condition  
Normal Plug  
The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few  
combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This  
indicates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service.  
TIP:The tip should not be white. A white insulator tip indicates overheating,  
caused by use of an improper spark plug or incorrect carburetor/throttle  
body adjustments.  
Wet Fouled Plug  
The wet fouled insulator tip is black. A damp oil film covers the firing  
end. There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the  
electrodes are not worn. General causes of fouling are excessive oil or  
use of non-recommended injection oil.  
99  
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MAINTENANCE  
Intake Filters  
The intake filters on the left  
and right console limit snow  
ingestion into the intake  
Intake  
Filter  
system. When operating in  
loose powder snow, check the  
filters periodically to remove  
any accumulation of snow.  
Fuel Pump  
All fuel pump service must be performed by an authorized POLARIS  
dealer. Do not attempt to service the fuel pump.  
Fuel Filter/Fuel Lines  
See your POLARIS dealer for replacement of the fuel filter at the  
intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Table beginning on page  
92.  
Contaminated or poor quality fuel will shorten the life of the fuel filter  
and result in poor engine performance. Always store fuel in clean fuel  
containers. If low fuel pressure or reduced engine performance occurs  
between the recommended fuel filter service intervals, the filter may  
need replacement. See your dealer.  
Inspect the fuel lines regularly for signs of deterioration or damage.  
Always check fuel line condition after periods of storage. Normal  
deterioration from weather and fuel compounds may occur. Replace  
worn or damaged fuel lines promptly.  
NOTICE: Kinking the fuel lines or using a pliers or similar tools to remove fuel  
lines may cause damage to the lines. If a fuel line has been damaged  
or kinked, replace it promptly.  
Oil Lines/Oil Filter  
Inspect oil line condition every 1000 miles (1600 km) as outlined in the  
maintenance charts beginning on page 91. See your dealer for  
replacement of the in-line oil filter every 2000 miles (3200 km).  
100  
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MAINTENANCE  
Cooling System  
Coolant  
POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS Antifreeze 50/50 Premix.  
This antifreeze is already premixed and ready to use. Do not dilute with  
water. See page 126 for the part numbers of POLARIS products.  
To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, we  
recommend that the system be completely drained every five (5) years  
and fresh Antifreeze 50/50 Premix added.  
Any time the cooling system has been drained for maintenance or repair,  
replace the coolant with fresh Antifreeze 50/50 Premix.  
Coolant Level  
The engine coolant level is controlled by the recovery system. The  
recovery system components are:  
• Coolant bottle/overflow tank  
• Pressure cap  
• Connecting hoses  
Always maintain the coolant level at or  
slightly above the FULL COLD mark on  
the coolant bottle (when the engine is  
cold).  
“Full Cold” Mark  
1. Stop the engine.  
2. Open the right side panel.  
3. View the coolant level in the coolant  
bottle.  
4. Add coolant as needed.  
NOTICE: Operating the snowmobile with insufficient coolant will result in  
overheating and serious engine damage. Always maintain the coolant  
level as recommended.  
101  
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MAINTENANCE  
Cooling System  
Bleeding the Cooling System  
CAUTION! Steam and hot liquids will cause burns to your skin. Never bleed the  
cooling system or remove the pressure cap when the engine is warm or hot.  
Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow the recovery system to  
function properly. If the pressure cap needs replacement, contact your  
dealer for the correct part.  
NOTICE: If coolant flow becomes restricted or plugged, coolant loss, air lock or  
engine damage may result.  
1. Position the vehicle so that the top of the tunnel is level. Elevate the  
front of the vehicle slightly if necessary.  
2. Make sure the engine is cold before continuing.  
3. Remove the right side panel.  
4. Fill the coolant bottle with properly mixed coolant to the maximum  
mark. Do not install the pressure cap at this time.  
5. Remove the bleed screw from the water outlet manifold and/or the  
thermostat housing. Allow the coolant to bleed through the system  
until it runs out the bleed holes. Reinstall the bleed screw into the  
manifold.  
6. Add coolant to the coolant bottle to the maximum mark.  
7. Reinstall the side panel. Always ensure that the hood and side  
panels are securely in place before starting the engine.  
8. Start the engine and run at a fast idle for two to three minutes.  
Loosen the bleed screw occasionally to purge any trapped air.  
9. Stop the engine and check the coolant bottle level. Add coolant as  
needed. Reinstall the side panel.  
10. Carefully and briefly touch the top of the tunnel cooler under the  
seat. If the system is bled properly, the cooler will be warm to the  
touch. If not, repeat step 8. Lift the front of the snowmobile slightly  
to assist in the bleeding.  
11. Remove the side panel. Reinstall the pressure cap. Reinstall the side  
panel.  
12. Carefully lower the front end of the snowmobile.  
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MAINTENANCE  
Exhaust System  
Check the exhaust system for wear or damage at approximately 2000  
miles (3200 km). Always allow the engine and exhaust system to cool  
completely before inspecting.  
CAUTION! Hot exhaust system parts can cause burns. Allow adequate time for  
the exhaust system to cool. Never perform this procedure with the engine  
running.  
1. Open the side panels and remove the hood. See page 95.  
2. Inspect the muffler and pipes for cracks or damage.  
3. Check for weak or missing retaining springs or damper/support  
grommets.  
4. Check for loose clamps on the pipe covers.  
Drive Chain Tension  
Check drive chain tension weekly and before each long trip.  
1. Remove the side panels.  
2. Rotate the driven clutch  
counter-clockwise to move all  
chain slack to the tensioner  
side. Lock the brake lever  
lock, or have an assistant hold  
the brake lever firmly.  
3. Loosen the adjuster bolt jam  
nut.  
4. Finger tighten the adjuster bolt  
until it can no longer be  
adjusted by hand, then back  
Jam  
Nut  
Adjuster  
Bolt  
off 1/4 turn.  
5. Tighten the jam nut while  
holding the adjuster bolt.  
Torque: 21 ft-lbs (28 Nm)  
6. Reinstall the side panels.  
7. Release the brake lever lock.  
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MAINTENANCE  
Brakes  
Hydraulic Brake Inspection  
Inspect the brake lever reserve before each use of the snowmobile. See  
page 74.  
Brake pads must be replaced when the brake pad material becomes  
thinner than the backing plate (approximately 1/16 inch or 1.5 mm). A  
kit is available for replacing brake pads. See your dealer.  
WARNING! Brake failure during operation can result in serious injury or death.  
Properly functioning brakes are vital to your safety. Be sure the brake pads do  
not drag on the disc and that brake lever travel is not excessive. Always replace  
brake pads when the brake pad material becomes thinner than the backing plate  
(approximately 1/16 inch or 1.5 mm).  
Brake Components  
1. Brake Caliper  
2. Brake Disc  
1
4
3
3. Brake Pad Material (Replace  
when thickness is less than  
1/16 inch or 1.5 mm).  
4. Anti-rattle springs (come  
with brake pad kit)  
Excessive Lever Travel  
Hydraulic brakes are self-  
adjusting, but if excessive brake  
pad clearance develops, bring the  
snowmobile to an authorized  
POLARIS dealer for inspection  
and adjustment.  
2
104  
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MAINTENANCE  
Brakes  
Brake Fluid  
The brake fluid level can be seen through a plastic sight glass in the  
brake reservoir. If the fluid is sufficient, the sight glass will be black. If  
the sight glass is any color other than black, add brake fluid.  
Replace brake fluid at least every two years with POLARIS DOT 4 high  
temperature brake fluid. See page 126 for the part numbers of POLARIS  
products.  
WARNING! After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused  
portion. Never store or use a partial bottle. Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it  
rapidly absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes the boiling  
temperature of the brake fluid to drop, which can lead to early brake fade and  
the possibility of accident or serious injury.  
WARNING! Keep the master cylinder cover free of dirt and debris. The vent slits  
allow for diaphragm movement, and if they become plugged, movement of  
brake fluid below the diaphragm may be restricted, altering brake function.  
NOTICE: Brake fluid will damage labels, paint and some plastics. Always wipe  
up spills immediately.  
105  
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MAINTENANCE  
Brakes  
Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System  
Air in the hydraulic brake system will cause spongy brake lever action.  
Bleed the system before operating the snowmobile.  
WARNING! Operating the vehicle with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of  
brakes, which could cause an accident and lead to serious injury or death.  
Never operate the vehicle with a spongy-feeling brake lever.  
During the bleeding procedure, keep the brake handle as level as  
possible. The reservoir must be in this position to minimize the  
possibility of air entering the system through the reservoir vent.  
1. Remove the brake master cylinder reservoir cover and gasket.  
2. Fill the master cylinder reservoir to between the MIN and MAX  
marks or 1/4-5/16 inch (.6-.8 cm) below the lip of the reservoir  
opening. Reinstall the gasket and cover.  
3. Slip a rubber tube over the ball of the bleeder valve and direct the  
flow of fluid into an approved container.  
4. Squeeze the brake lever a full stroke. Then unscrew the bleeder  
valve 3/4 of a turn to release air.  
5. Close the bleeder valve and release the brake lever.  
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until fluid flows from the bleeder valve in a  
solid stream free of air bubbles.  
WARNING! Overfilling the master cylinder leaves no room for fluid expansion  
and may cause the brakes to lock, resulting in serious injury or death. Always  
add brake fluid to the fill line as recommended.  
7. After bleeding is complete, refill the reservoir to the proper level.  
See page 105.  
8. Reinstall the gasket and cover.  
106  
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MAINTENANCE  
Lights  
When servicing a halogen lamp, avoid touching the lamp with bare  
fingers. Oil from your skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will  
shorten the life of the lamp. If fingers do touch a lamp, clean it with  
denatured alcohol.  
Headlight Lamp Replacement  
1. Peel back the foam shield covering the headlight assembly.  
2. Remove the wire harness connector from the back of the headlight.  
3. Grasp the bulb housing and turn it counter-clockwise to remove the  
bulb.  
4. Apply dielectric grease to the socket and install the new bulb.  
Rotate the bulb 1/4 turn clockwise to secure it.  
5. Reinstall the connector to the back of the headlight.  
6. Secure the foam shield.  
Taillight/Brake Light Replacement  
The taillight assembly is not serviceable. If the light fails to operate  
properly, replace the entire taillight assembly.  
107  
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MAINTENANCE  
Clutch System  
Periodically inspect clutch sheaves for damage, wear or belt residue. To  
maintain optimum performance, clean with non-oil based cleaners such  
as isopropyl alcohol.  
WARNING! If you become aware of higher than normal clutch engagement or  
an unusual vibration or shift pattern, see your dealer immediately. Do not  
operate the snowmobile until repairs have been made.  
All clutch maintenance and repairs must be performed by an authorized  
POLARIS dealer. Any unauthorized modifications to clutches, such as  
adding or removing weights, will void the warranty.  
NOTICE: The bushings in the weights and rollers of POLARIS clutches are  
made of a material that may be damaged if lubricated. Do not lubri-  
cate clutch bushings.  
Clutch Alignment Offset  
Clutch alignment offset is important for maintaining optimum  
performance. See your dealer for service and adjustments. A special tool  
is required to check for proper alignment.  
108  
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MAINTENANCE  
Clutch System  
Drive Belt Condition  
Periodically check the condition and tension of the drive belt. Inspect  
the belt for signs of excessive wear: frayed edges, missing cogs, cracks  
and excessive looseness. Replace the belt if any of these conditions  
exist. See Drive Belt Troubleshooting on page 131.  
Always carry a spare drive  
belt. Store the spare belt in  
the belt clip located under  
the left side of the hood.  
For improved drive-away during extremely cold temperatures, remove  
the belt and warm it to room temperature. Reinstall it before starting the  
snowmobile.  
Drive Belt Deflection  
1
Measure belt deflection with  
both clutches at rest and in  
their full neutral position.  
2
Place a straight edge (1) on the  
belt and apply downward pres-  
sure while measuring at point  
2. This measurement should be  
1 1/4 inches (3.2 cm).  
Drive Belt Adjustment  
1. Loosen the 7/16-inch jam nut on the belt width adjuster.  
2. Using a 1/8-inch Allen wrench, turn the set screw inward  
(clockwise) to increase the distance between the sheaves or outward  
(counter-clockwise) to decrease the distance.  
3. Tighten the jam nut.  
109  
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MAINTENANCE  
Clutch System  
Drive Belt Removal  
NOTICE: Do not attempt to remove the drive belt after operating in reverse. The  
snowmobile must be stopped after forward motion to prevent damage  
to components during belt removal. Rotate the driven clutch counter-  
clockwise 1/4 turn by hand to ensure forward engagement before  
attempting to remove the belt.  
1. Stop the engine after operating in a forward motion. Turn the  
ignition key off. Wait for the engine to come to a complete stop.  
Lock the parking brake.  
2. Remove the left side panel.  
3. Rotate the driven clutch counter-clockwise 1/4 turn by hand to  
ensure forward engagement.  
4. Locate the L-wrench in the tool kit. Install the wrench into the open  
threaded hole in the outer sheave of the clutch.  
5. Turn the wrench clockwise until the sheaves open far enough to  
remove the belt. If the wrench does not turn readily, rotate the  
driven clutch counter-clockwise an additional 1/4 turn by hand and  
try again.  
6. Remove the belt from the driven clutch.  
Drive Belt Installation  
1. With the L-wrench inserted into  
the threaded hole and the sheaves  
in the open position, install the  
drive belt.  
TIP:Install the belt so that the numbers can  
be read correctly on the left side of the  
vehicle, or in the direction in which the  
belt was originally installed.  
2. Wiggle the belt to remove slack  
while removing the L-wrench.  
3. Reinstall the side panel.  
4. Break in the new belt. See page 80.  
110  
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MAINTENANCE  
Track Maintenance  
Track Inspection  
WARNING! Broken track rods can cause a rotating track to come off the  
snowmobile, which could cause serious injury or death. Never operate with a  
damaged track. Never rotate a damaged track under power.  
1. Using a hoist, safely lift and  
support the rear of the  
snowmobile off the ground.  
2. Rotate the track by hand to  
check for damage.  
3. Carefully examine the track  
along the entire length of each  
rod. Bend the track to check  
for breakage.  
4. Replace the track if any rod  
damage is found.  
Rod  
Track Lubrication  
The slide rail needs snow for lubrication. Excessive wear indicates  
insufficient lubrication. A new rail slide can cause faster heat build-up  
in limited lubrication, resulting in excessive wear.  
WARNING! Operating with insufficient lubrication between the rail slide and  
track guide clips can cause track failure, loss of vehicle control and loss of  
braking ability, which can result in serious injury or death. Avoid operating for  
extended periods on ice and other surfaces that have little or no snow for  
lubrication.  
If excessive rail slide wear occurs due to poor snow conditions,  
additional wheel kits are available. See your dealer for more  
information.  
Track damage or failure caused by operation on ice or under other poor  
lubrication conditions will void the track warranty.  
111  
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MAINTENANCE  
Track Maintenance  
WARNING! Moving parts can cut and crush body parts. When performing the  
checks and adjustments recommended on the following pages, stay clear of all  
moving parts. Never perform track measurement or adjustments with the engine  
running.  
Track Tension  
Track adjustment is critical for proper handling. Always maintain  
correct tension and alignment.  
TRACK TENSION DATA CHART  
Measurement  
Location  
Slack  
Measurement  
Suspension  
Weight  
INDY (121)  
10 lbs. (4.54 kg)  
16 in. (40 cm)  
ahead of rear  
idler shaft  
7/8-1 1/8 in.  
(2.2-2.9 cm)  
TIP:Tension adjustments should be made only after the track is warmed up and  
limber.  
1. Turn the engine off.  
2. Lift the rear of the snowmobile and safely support it off the ground.  
3. Place the recommended weight or downward pressure on the track  
at the specified distance (see chart) ahead of the center of the rear  
idler wheel.  
4. Measure at the point where the weight is hanging.  
112  
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MAINTENANCE  
Track Maintenance  
Track Tension  
5. Check for specified slack between the wear surface of the track clip  
and the plastic slider. Refer to the Track Tension Data Chart on page  
112.  
If the track needs adjustment:  
6. Loosen the rear idler shaft bolt.  
7. Loosen the locknuts.  
Slack Measurement  
Adjusting Screw  
Lock Nut  
Shaft  
Bolt  
Track  
16 inches  
(40 cm)  
10 lbs. (4.54 kg)  
8. Tighten or loosen the track adjusting screws to provide equal  
adjustment on both sides of the track.  
9. Repeat the measurement on the other side of the track.  
TIP:Check more frequently when the snowmobile is new.  
10. Start the engine and slowly rotate the track at least five revolutions.  
Let the track come to a stop (do not apply brakes).  
11. Check track alignment (see page 114) and adjust as necessary.  
12. Tighten the locknuts.  
13. Tighten the idler shaft bolts.  
14. Torque idler shaft bolts to 35 ft-lbs (47.5 Nm).  
113  
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MAINTENANCE  
Track Maintenance  
Track Alignment  
Periodically check that the track is centered and running evenly on the  
slide rails. Misalignment will cause excessive wear to the track and slide  
rail.  
1. Safely support the rear of the snowmobile with the track off the  
ground.  
2. Start the engine and apply a small amount of throttle until the track  
turns slowly at least five complete revolutions. Stop the engine and  
let the track come to a stop (do not apply brakes).  
3. Inspect track alignment by  
looking through the track  
window to make sure the  
rails are evenly spaced on  
each side. If the track runs  
to the left, loosen the idler  
shaft bolts, then loosen the  
left locknut and tighten the  
left adjusting bolt. If the  
track runs to the right,  
loosen the idler shaft bolts,  
then loosen the right  
locknut and tighten the  
right adjusting bolt.  
4. After adjustments are  
Rail  
complete, tighten the  
locknuts and torque idler  
shaft bolts to 35 ft-lbs  
(47.5 Nm).  
5. Repeat steps 2 and 3 to verify proper alignment.  
114  
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MAINTENANCE  
Steering System  
Steering Inspection  
Each week, or before a long ride, check all steering system fasteners and  
tighten if necessary.  
x
x
x
x
115  
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MAINTENANCE  
Steering System  
Ski Alignment  
WARNING! Improper ski alignment or adjustment may cause loss of steering  
control, resulting in serious injury or death. Do not attempt to change the ski  
alignment or toe adjustment. See your POLARIS dealer.  
If the steering feels heavy, or if the snowmobile seems to pull or dart to  
the side, ski alignment may need adjustment. Refer to the service  
manual or see your dealer for this service.  
Ski Toe Settings  
WARNING! Improper ski toe adjustment may cause loss of steering control,  
resulting in serious injury or death. Do not attempt to change toe adjustment.  
See your POLARIS dealer.  
The skis on your snowmobile are set with a small amount of toe-out at  
the factory. You can inspect the toe setting by following the procedure  
below. If adjustments are required, refer to the service manual or see  
your dealer for this service.  
1. Place the handlebars in a straight-ahead position.  
2. With only vehicle weight compressing the suspension, measure 10  
inches (25.4 cm) forward from the center of the ski mounting bolt.  
See illustration. At this point, measure between the skis. This is  
measurement X.  
3. Perform the same measurement rearward from the center of the ski  
mounting bolt. This is measurement Y.  
4. The X measurement should be 1/8-1/4 inch (3-6 mm) greater than  
the Y measurement. If the skis are misaligned, see your dealer for  
alignment correction.  
X
10 in.  
(25.4 cm)  
10 in.  
(25.4 cm)  
Y
116  
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MAINTENANCE  
Steering System  
Ski Skags  
WARNING! Worn skis and/or skags will adversely affect handling. Loss of  
vehicle control may result, causing serious injury or death. See your dealer's  
studding chart for recommended skags. If you install longer or more aggressive  
carbide skags than the original equipment, it may also be necessary to add track  
studs to maintain proper vehicle control while turning on hard-packed snow or  
ice.  
Check skags before each use of the snowmobile to ensure positive  
steering characteristics. Skags must be replaced when worn to half their  
original diameter.  
TIP:Carbide skags must be replaced if any abnormal wear or chipping is found.  
Skag Replacement  
1. Raise and support the front of the  
snowmobile so the skis are  
approximately 6 inches (15.2 cm)  
from the ground.  
2. Remove the attaching nuts and pry  
the skag downward.  
3. Remove the front end of the skag.  
4. Remove the rear end of the skag.  
Skag  
5. Reverse the steps to install a skag.  
Rail Slide Wear  
For ease of inspection, all  
POLARIS rail slides have a wear  
limit indicator groove to indicate  
the minimum permissible slide  
thickness. Replace the rail slides if  
Minimum  
Thickness  
they are worn to the top of the  
groove at any point along their  
length. Failure to do so may result  
in permanent damage to the track  
or rails.  
Replace when  
worn to top of  
groove  
117  
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MAINTENANCE  
Battery (if equipped)  
WARNING! Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in  
an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery,  
always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery,  
always connect the negative (black) cable last.  
Battery Removal  
1. Remove the right side panel to access the battery. See page 95.  
2. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first.  
3. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable last.  
4. Remove the battery.  
Battery Installation  
When installing a new battery, make sure it's fully charged prior to its  
initial use. Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can  
damage the battery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle  
performance. Follow the battery charging instructions on page 119  
before installing the battery.  
1. Ensure that the battery is fully charged.  
2. Set the battery in the battery holder.  
3. Connect and tighten the red (positive) cable first.  
4. Connect and tighten the black (negative) cable last.  
5. Verify that cables are properly routed.  
6. Reinstall the side panel.  
Battery Storage  
Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more,  
remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and  
store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each  
month during storage and recharge as needed to maintain a full charge.  
Tip: Battery charge can be maintained by using a POLARIS Battery Tender™  
charger or by charging about once a month to make up for normal self-  
discharge. Battery Tender™ can be left connected during the storage  
period, and will automatically charge the battery if the voltage drops below a  
pre-determined point.  
118  
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MAINTENANCE  
Battery (if equipped)  
Battery Charging  
The following battery charging instructions apply only to the  
installation of a sealed battery. Read all instructions before proceeding  
with the installation of this battery.  
The sealed battery is already filled with electrolyte and has been sealed  
and fully charged at the factory. Do not ever pry the sealing strip off or  
add any other fluid to this battery.  
The single most important thing about maintaining a sealed battery is to  
keep it fully charged. Since the battery is sealed and the sealing strip  
cannot be removed, you must use a voltmeter or multimeter to measure  
DC voltage.  
For a refresh charge, follow all instructions carefully.  
1. Check the battery voltage with a voltmeter or multimeter. A fully  
charged battery will register 12.8 V or higher.  
2. If the voltage is less than 12.8 volts, recharge the battery at 1.2 amps  
or less until the battery voltage is 12.8 or greater.  
Tip: When using an automatic charger, refer to the charger manufacturer's  
instructions for recharging. When using a constant current charger, use the  
following guidelines for recharging.  
WARNING! An overheated battery may explode, causing severe injury or  
death. Always watch charging times carefully. Stop charging if the battery  
becomes very warm to the touch. Allow it to cool before resuming charging.  
Tip: Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of  
charging.  
Charge Time  
State of  
Charge  
(Using constant current  
Voltage  
Action  
charger @ standard amps  
specified on top of battery)  
100%  
12.8-13.0 volts  
None, check at 3  
mos. from date of  
manufacture  
None required  
75%-100%  
12.5-12.8 volts  
May need slight  
charge, if no  
3-6 hours  
charge given,  
check in 3 months  
50%-75%  
25%-50%  
12.0-12.5 volts  
11.5-12.0 volts  
Needs charge  
Needs charge  
5-11 hours  
At least 13 hours,  
verify state of charge  
0%-25%  
11.5 volts or less Needs charge with  
desulfating charger  
At least 20 hours  
119  
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MAINTENANCE  
Fall Tune-Up  
For maximum performance, arrange for a fall service tune-up with your  
POLARIS dealer. His experienced and trained service technician will  
keep your snowmobile in peak operating condition.  
Transporting the Snowmobile  
Whenever the snowmobile is transported:  
1. Be sure the fuel cap and oil cap are installed correctly.  
2. Tie the snowmobile to the transporting unit securely using suitable  
straps.  
3. Remove the ignition key to prevent loss.  
Extended Storage  
Off-season or extended storage of your snowmobile requires preventive  
measures to aid against deterioration and to prolong the useful life of  
many components. See page 126 for the part numbers of POLARIS  
products.  
Cleaning and Preservation  
Proper storage starts with cleaning, washing, and waxing the hood, side  
panels, chassis, and plastic parts. Wipe down remaining surfaces with a  
damp cloth. Clean and touch up with paint any rusted or previously  
painted surfaces. Be sure that corrosive salt and acids are removed from  
surfaces before beginning preservation with waxes and rust inhibitors  
(grease, oil or paint).  
The snowmobile should be stored in a dry garage or shed, out of direct  
sunlight, and covered with a fabric snowmobile cover. Plastic tarp may  
cause condensation to form and damage snowmobile components.  
120  
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MAINTENANCE  
Extended Storage  
Controls and Linkage  
Lubricate all bushings and cables as outlined in the Periodic  
Maintenance Table beginning on page 92.  
Clutch and Drive System  
Remove the drive belt and store in a cool dry location. Do not lubricate  
clutch components, except the driven clutch shaft bushing as outlined in  
the Master Repair Manual. See your dealer.  
Engine Protection  
Proper preparation of the engine and fuel system is vital to the  
prevention of rust and corrosion on precision engine parts during  
storage. Whenever the snowmobile is stored for a period of more than  
60 days, the engine must be fogged with fogging oil. Follow the engine  
fogging instructions provided on the container.  
Always add Carbon Clean or a fuel conditioner/stabilizer to the fuel  
tank. Follow the instructions on the container, running the engine for  
five minutes to get additives through the entire fuel system. Top off with  
fresh fuel. Do not allow the snowmobile to run out of fuel.  
Electrical Connections  
Replace worn or frayed electrical wire and connectors. Be sure wiring  
harness is properly secured away from sharp edges, steering linkage,  
moving parts, and hot exhaust parts.  
Track and Suspension  
Moderate track tension should be maintained during summer storage.  
The snowmobile should be supported off the ground to allow the track  
to hang freely.  
121  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
600 INDY  
Capacities and Dimensions  
Body Style  
PRO-RIDE  
1
Rider Capacity  
Coolant Capacity  
Chaincase Oil Capacity  
Fuel Tank Capacity  
Gearcase Oil Capacity  
Oil Capacity  
5 qts. (4.7 l)  
9 oz. (266.2 ml)  
11.5 gal. (43.5 l)  
N/A  
3.8 qts. (3.6 l)  
48 in. (122 cm)  
114 in. (289 cm)  
48 in. (122 cm)  
Hayes Phantom  
Height  
Length  
Designed Width  
Brake Type  
Drive Clutch Center Distance 11.5 in. (29 cm)  
Drive Belt P/N  
3211122  
Drive Clutch Type  
Driven Clutch Type  
Reverse Transmission  
P-85  
Team LWT  
Electronic Reverse  
Engine and Cooling  
Engine  
S5118-6044-OS6G  
Displacement  
599 cc  
Cylinders  
2
Bore x Stroke (mm)  
Alternator Output  
Recommended Engine Oil  
Throttle Body  
77.25 x 64  
400 watt  
VES  
1204816  
Throttle Body Bore Size  
Idle RPM  
46mm  
1700 +/- 200  
Rated Operating RPM  
Cooling  
8250 +0/-250  
Liquid  
Ignition Type  
CDI  
Ignition Timing  
Spark Plug / Gap  
Recommended Fuel Octane  
18° @ idle 1700 RPM w/120°F (49°C) water temp  
BPR 9ES /.027 inches (0.7 mm)  
91 Recommended (87 Minimum)  
122  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
600 INDY (Non-Electric Start Models)  
Clutching Chart  
ALTITUDE  
Meters  
(Feet)  
Chaincase  
Gearing/  
Pitch  
DriveClutch DriveClutch Driven Clutch  
Driven  
Helix  
Shift Weight  
Spring  
Spring  
*Shaded cells indicate factory settings.  
0-600  
(0-2000)  
10-64  
(1321585)  
600-1200  
(2000-4000)  
10-62  
(1321586)  
22:40  
72 Pitch  
1200-1800  
(4000-6000  
10-60  
56/42/36  
LWER  
(5135403)  
(1321587)  
120/310  
(7043681)  
RED/BLK  
(7043058)  
1800-2400  
(6000-8000)  
10-58  
(1321588)  
2400-3000  
(8000-10000)  
10-56  
(1321684)  
20:41  
72 Pitch  
3000-3600  
(10000-12000)  
10 AL  
(1321531)  
600 INDY (Electric Start Models)  
Clutching Chart  
ALTITUDE  
Chaincase  
Gearing/  
Pitch  
DriveClutch DriveClutch Driven Clutch  
Meters  
Driven  
Helix  
Shift Weight  
Spring  
Spring  
(Feet)  
*Shaded cells indicate factory settings.  
0-600  
(0-2000)  
10-64  
(1321585)  
600-1200  
(2000-4000)  
10-62  
(1321586)  
22:40  
72 Pitch  
1200-1800  
(4000-6000  
10-60  
56/42/36  
LWER  
(5135403)  
(1321587)  
Black/Green  
(7042083)  
RED/BLK  
(7043058)  
1800-2400  
(6000-8000)  
10-58  
(1321588)  
2400-3000  
(8000-10000)  
10-56  
(1321684)  
20:41  
72 Pitch  
3000-3600  
(10000-12000)  
10 AL  
(1321531)  
123  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
800 INDY  
Capacities and Dimensions  
Body Style  
PRO-RIDE  
1
Rider Capacity  
Coolant Capacity  
Chaincase Oil Capacity  
Fuel Tank Capacity  
Gearcase Oil Capacity  
Oil Capacity  
5 qts. (4.7 l)  
9 oz. (266.2 ml)  
11.5 gal. (43.5 l)  
N/A  
3.8 qts. (3.6 l)  
48 in. (122 cm)  
114 in. (289 cm)  
48 in. (122 cm)  
Hayes Phantom  
Height  
Length  
Designed Width  
Brake Type  
Drive Clutch Center Distance 11.5 in. (29 cm)  
Drive Belt P/N  
3211115  
Drive Clutch Type  
Driven Clutch Type  
Reverse Transmission  
P-85  
Team Lightweight  
Electronic Reverse  
Engine and Cooling  
Engine  
S5123-8044-OS8G  
Displacement  
794 cc  
Cylinders  
2 Monoblock  
Bore x Stroke (mm)  
Alternator Output  
Recommended Engine Oil  
Throttle Body  
85 x 70  
400 watt  
VES  
1204815  
Throttle Body Bore Size  
Idle RPM  
48mm  
1700 +/- 200  
Rated Operating RPM  
Cooling  
8250 +0/-250  
Liquid  
Ignition Type  
CDI  
Ignition Timing  
Spark Plug / Gap  
Recommended Fuel Octane  
18° @ idle 1700 RPM w/120°F (49°C) water temp  
BPR 9ES /.027 inches (0.7 mm)  
91 Recommended (87 Minimum)  
124  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
800 INDY  
Clutching Chart  
ALTITUDE  
Meters  
(Feet)  
Chaincase  
Gearing/  
Pitch  
Drive Clutch Drive Clutch Driven Clutch  
Driven  
Helix  
Shift Weight  
Spring  
Spring  
*Shaded cells indicate factory settings.  
0-600  
(0-2000)  
10-66  
(1321584)  
23:39  
72 Pitch  
600-1200  
(2000-4000)  
10-64  
(1321585)  
120/310 Black  
(7043681)  
1200-1800  
(4000-6000  
10-62  
22:40  
72 Pitch  
(1321586)  
RED/BLK  
(7043058)  
(64/42/36) LW  
(5135401)  
1800-2400  
(6000-8000)  
10-60  
(1321587)  
2400-3000  
(8000-10000)  
10-60  
(1321587)  
140/330  
(7043342)  
20:41  
72 Pitch  
3000-3600  
(10000-12000)  
10-58  
(1321588)  
800 INDY International  
Clutching Chart  
ALTITUDE  
Meters  
(Feet)  
Chaincase  
Gearing/  
Pitch  
Drive Clutch Drive Clutch Driven Clutch  
Driven  
Helix  
Shift Weight  
Spring  
Spring  
*Shaded cells indicate factory settings.  
0-600  
(0-2000)  
10-66  
(1321584)  
600-1200  
(2000-4000)  
10-64  
(1321585)  
120/310 Black  
(7043681)  
22:40  
72 Pitch  
1200-1800  
(4000-6000  
10-62  
(1321586)  
RED/BLK  
(7043058)  
(64/42/36) LW  
(5135401)  
1800-2400  
(6000-8000)  
10-60  
(1321587)  
2400-3000  
(8000-10000)  
10-60  
(1321587)  
140/330  
(7043342)  
20:41  
72 Pitch  
3000-3600  
(10000-12000)  
10-58  
(1321588)  
125  
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POLARIS PRODUCTS  
Part No.  
Description  
Engine Lubricants  
Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol)  
2870791  
2878243  
2878191  
2877882  
2877953  
2877883  
2877884  
VES RACE 2-Cycle Engine Oil (qt./.95 l)  
VES RACE 2-Cycle Engine Oil (gal./3.8 l)  
VES 2-Cycle Oil (qt./.95 l)  
VES 2-Cycle Engine Oil (2 qt./1.9 l)  
VES 2-Cycle Engine Oil (gal./3.8 l)  
VES 2-Cycle Engine Oil (2.5 gal./9.5 l)  
Chaincase Lubricants  
2873105  
2873106  
SCL - Synthetic Chaincase Lubricant (qt./.95 l)  
SCL - Synthetic Chaincase Lubricant (gal./3.8 l)  
Grease/Specialized Lubricants  
Grease Gun Kit, All Season (3 oz./89 ml)  
All Season Grease (3 oz./89 ml cartridge)  
All Season Grease (14 oz./414 ml cartridge)  
Dielectric Grease (Nyogel™)  
Coolant  
2871312  
2871322  
2871423  
2871329  
2880514  
2880513  
Antifreeze 50/50 Premix (qt./.95 l)  
Antifreeze 50/50 Premix (gal./3.8 l)  
Additives/Miscellaneous  
2871326  
2870652  
2872189  
2872893  
2870505  
2872889  
2872890  
2878018  
Carbon Clean  
Fuel Stabilizer  
DOT4 Brake Fluid  
Engine Degreaser  
Isopropyl Fuel De-Icer  
Brake and Clutch Cleaner  
Carburetor and Throttle Body Cleaner  
Shock Thread Spray Lubricant  
126  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Engine Troubleshooting  
Unless you have experience and training in two-cycle engine repair, see  
your dealer if technical problems arise.  
Problem  
Probable Cause Solution  
Erratic engine oper- Drive clutch binding • SEE YOUR DEALER.  
ating RPM during  
Driven clutch  
malfunction  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
• Replace the drive belt.  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
• Replace the drive belt.  
acceleration or load  
variations  
Harsh drive clutch  
engagement  
Drive belt worn or  
too narrow  
Excessive belt/  
sheave clearance  
Drive belt turns over Wrong belt for  
application  
Clutch alignment out • SEE YOUR DEALER.  
of spec  
Engine mount  
broken or loose  
• Inspect and replace. SEE YOUR  
DEALER.  
Machine fails to  
move  
Clutch jammed  
• Check for twisted belt or broken  
spring. SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Track jammed  
• Foreign object may be caught or the  
rail slide melted to the track clips  
due to lack of lubrication.  
• Track may be iced up or frozen to  
the ground.  
Chaincase sprocket  
or chain jammed or  
broken  
• Chain is loose or broken or chain  
tightener is loose. SEE YOUR  
DEALER.  
127  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Engine Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Probable Cause Solution  
Noise in drive  
system  
Broken drive clutch • SEE YOUR DEALER.  
components  
Bearing failure/  
chaincase, jackshaft,  
or front driveshaft  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Drive belt surface  
flat spots  
• Inspect and replace as needed.  
Drive chain loose  
• Inspect and adjust (or replace).  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Drive chain worn,  
sprocket teeth  
broken  
Poor low RPM  
performance  
Worn drive belt  
• Inspect and replace as needed.  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Excessive belt/  
sheave clearance  
Sticky clutch  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Poor fuel quality  
Seized engine  
• Use 87-91 octane fuel (or higher).  
Engine doesn't turn  
• SEE YOUR DEALER. Seizure is a  
result of poor lubrication,  
inadequate fuel supply, broken parts  
or improper cooling.  
Hydrostatic lock  
• Fuel may have entered the crankcase  
while the vehicle was standing or  
being transported. SEE YOUR  
DEALER to correct the cause. Drain  
plug(s) are located on the lower  
crankcase for emergency draining.  
128  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Engine Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Probable Cause Solution  
Engine turns but fails Faulty ignition  
to start  
• Install new spark plug(s). If engine  
still fails to start, check for spark. If  
there's no spark, SEE YOUR  
DEALER.  
No fuel to engine  
• Make sure the fuel valve is on.  
• Make sure tank contains fuel.  
• Ice may be in the fuel line, filter or  
pump. Add isopropyl alcohol to the  
fuel system.  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Poor engine  
compression  
• This indicates a major engine  
problem that must be repaired before  
operating. SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Engine lacks power  
Fouled or defective  
spark plug(s)  
• Replace the plug(s).  
Fuel filter (loss of  
high RPM power)  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Plugged fuel filter or • SEE YOUR DEALER.  
tank pick-up sock  
Incorrect clutching  
Faulty plug(s)  
Fuel System  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
• Change plug(s).  
Engine continually  
backfires  
• Dirt or ice may be in the fuel system  
(deicer should be added to non-  
ethanol fuel at all times for  
assurance against fuel line icing).  
Incorrect throttle  
freeplay or faulty  
switch  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Engine requires  
more than normal  
pulls to start  
Poor fuel  
• Replace with fresh winter fuel.  
• SEE YOUR DEALER.  
Not enough fuel  
getting to engine  
Plugged fuel filter or • SEE YOUR DEALER.  
tank pick-up sock  
129  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Rear Suspension Troubleshooting  
Problem  
Solution  
Rear suspension  
bottoms too easily  
• Adjust torsion spring preload to achieve proper static sag  
(see page 62).  
• Change torsion spring to stiffer optional spring (see your  
dealer).  
• Revalve rear track shock (see your dealer).  
• Rotate RRSS to higher position (see page 66).  
Rides too stiff in rear • Check for binding suspension shafts and grease all pivot  
points.  
• Adjust torsion spring preload to achieve proper static sag  
(see page 62).  
• Change torsion spring to softer optional spring (see your  
dealer).  
• Check track tension (see page 112).  
• Rotate RRSS to lower position (see page 66).  
Machine darts from  
side to side  
• See your dealer for ski alignment inspection.  
• Make sure spindles and all steering components turn freely.  
• Check for excessive play in steering assembly (see your  
dealer).  
• Ensure skags are straight on skis.  
• Set static sag (see page 62).  
• Check rail slide/replace if worn (see page 117).  
• Install Accu-Trak dual skags (see your dealer).  
Front end pushes  
• Check for worn skags.  
• Check for binding front suspension shafts and steering  
components, grease all pivot points (elevate front of  
machine).  
• Set static sag (see page 62).  
• Install single skag (see your dealer).  
• Increase IFS preload (if equipped) (see page 60).  
• Rotate RRSS to higher position (see page 66).  
Steering is heavy  
• Make sure spindles and all steering components turn freely.  
• See your dealer for ski alignment inspection.  
• Check skags and skis for damage.  
• Set static sag (see page 62).  
130  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Drive Belt Troubleshooting  
Belt Wear/Burn Diagnosis  
Causes  
Solutions  
Driving at low RPM  
• Drive at higher RPMs. Gear the machine down. Check  
belt deflection.  
Insufficient warm-up  
Towing at low RPM  
• Warm the engine at least five minutes. Take the drive  
belt off the snowmobile in extremely cold weather and  
warm it up. Break snowmobile loose from the snow.  
• Do not tow in deep snow. Use fast, aggressive throttle  
to engage clutch.  
Riding with high RPM  
and slow speed (8000  
RPM/10 MPH/16 km/h)  
• Lower the gear ratio. Reduce RPM. Avoid riding in  
high ambient temperatures. Check for snow ingestion.  
Ice and snow build-up  
between track and tunnel  
• Warm the engine at least five minutes. Take the drive  
belt off the snowmobile in extremely cold weather and  
warm it up. Break snowmobile loose from the snow.  
Poor engine performance • Check for fouled plugs and water, ice or dirt in the fuel  
tank or fuel line.  
Loading snowmobiles  
onto trailers  
• Skis may gouge into trailers and prevent the drivetrain  
from spinning properly. Use enough speed to drive the  
snowmobile completely onto the trailer. Push and pull  
it to finish loading if necessary.  
Clutch malfunction  
• Inspect clutch components. See your dealer.  
• Use fast, aggressive throttle to engage clutch.  
Slow, easy clutch  
engagement  
131  
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WARRANTY  
Service and Warranty Information  
Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance  
Read and understand the service data and the POLARIS warranty information  
contained in this manual. Contact your POLARIS dealer for replacement parts,  
service or warranty. Your dealer receives frequent updates on changes,  
modifications and tips on snowmobile maintenance, which may supersede  
information contained in this manual. Your dealer is also familiar with  
POLARIS policies and procedures and will be happy to assist you.  
When contacting us about parts, service, or warranty, always provide the  
following information:  
1. Serial number  
2. Model number  
3. Dealer name  
4. Date of purchase  
5. Details of trouble experienced  
6. Length of time and conditions of operation  
7. Previous correspondence  
Use the page provided near the front of your owner’s manual to record the  
identification numbers of your snowmobile and its engine.  
POLARIS Customer Service  
United States & Canada: 1-800-POLARIS (1-800-765-2747)  
French: 1-800-268-6334  
132  
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WARRANTY  
Limited Warranty  
POLARIS Industries Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340 (POLARIS) gives a  
12 MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of your POLARIS vehicle  
against defects in material or workmanship. This warranty covers parts and labor  
charges for repair or replacement of defective parts and begins on the date of purchase  
by the original retail purchaser. This warranty is transferable to another owner during the  
warranty period through a POLARIS dealer, but any such transfer will not extend the  
original term of the warranty. The duration of this warranty may vary by international  
region based upon local laws and regulations.  
THIS WARRANTY MAY BE VOIDED BY ANY UNAPPROVED MODIFICATIONS  
TO THIS VEHICLE THAT AFFECT POWERTRAIN, EXHAUST, CHASSIS OR  
SUSPENSION.  
Promotional warranties are sometimes offered by POLARIS, including but not limited  
to:  
• Two-year extended engine coverage  
• Two-year powertrain coverage  
• Extended service contract  
See your dealer for details and separate terms and conditions for any promotional  
warranties.  
Registration  
At the time of sale, the Warranty Registration Form must be completed by your dealer  
and submitted to POLARIS within ten days of purchase. Upon receipt of this  
registration, POLARIS will record the registration for warranty. No verification of  
registration will be sent to the purchaser as the copy of the Warranty Registration Form  
will be your proof of warranty coverage. If you have not signed the original registration  
and received the customer copy, please contact your dealer immediately. NO  
WARRANTY COVERAGE WILL BE ALLOWED UNLESS YOUR VEHICLE IS  
REGISTERED WITH POLARIS. Initial dealer preparation and set-up of your vehicle is  
very important in ensuring trouble-free operation. Purchasing a machine in the crate or  
without proper dealer set-up will void your warranty coverage.  
133  
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WARRANTY  
Warranty Coverage and Exclusions  
Limitations of Warranties and Remedies  
This POLARIS Limited Warranty excludes any failures that are not caused by a defect  
in material or workmanship. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER CLAIMS OF  
DEFECTIVE DESIGN. This warranty also does not cover acts of God, accidental  
damage, normal wear and tear, abuse or improper handling. This warranty also does not  
cover any vehicle, component or part that has been altered structurally, modified,  
neglected, improperly maintained or used for racing, competition or purposes other than  
for which it was designed.  
This warranty also excludes failures resulting from improper lubrication; improper  
engine timing; improper fuel; surface imperfections caused by external stress, heat, cold  
or contamination; operator error or abuse; improper component alignment, tension,  
adjustment or altitude compensation; failure due to snow, water, dirt or other foreign  
substance ingestion/contamination; improper maintenance; modified components; use  
of aftermarket components; unauthorized repairs; repairs made after the warranty period  
expires or by an unauthorized repair center; use of the product in competition or for  
commercial purposes. Warranty will not apply to any product which has been damaged  
by abuse, accident, fire or any other casualty not determined a defect of materials or  
workmanship.  
This warranty excludes damages or failures caused by abuse, accident, fire or any other  
cause other than a defect in materials or workmanship and provides no coverage for  
consumable components, general wear items or any parts exposed to friction surfaces,  
stresses, environmental conditions and/or contamination for which they were not  
designed or not intended, including but not limited to the following items:  
Skis  
Ski wear rods  
Tracks  
Slide rails  
Suspension components  
Brake components  
Seat components  
Clutches and components  
Steering components  
Batteries  
Finished and unfinished surfaces  
Carburetor/Throttle body components  
Engine components  
Drive belts  
Hydraulic components  
Circuit breakers/Fuses  
Electronic components  
Spark Plugs  
Light bulbs/Sealed beam lamps  
Idler wheels  
Sealants  
Lubricants  
Coolant  
Filters  
Fuel  
134  
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WARRANTY  
Warranty Coverage and Exclusions  
Limitations of Warranties and Remedies  
Lubricants and Fluids  
1. Mixing oil brands or using non-recommended oil may cause engine damage. We  
recommend the use of POLARIS engine oil.  
2. Damage or failure resulting from the use of non-recommended lubricants or fluids is  
not covered by this warranty.  
This warranty provides no coverage for personal loss or expense, including mileage,  
transportation costs, hotels, meals, shipping or handling fees, product pick-up or  
delivery, replacement rentals, loss of product use, loss of profits, or loss of vacation or  
personal time.  
THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE, AT  
POLARIS’ OPTION, REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF ANY DEFECTIVE  
MATERIALS, COMPONENTS, OR PRODUCTS. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH IN  
THIS WARRANTY ARE THE ONLY REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY PERSON  
FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. POLARIS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY  
TO ANY PERSON FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL  
DAMAGES OF ANY DESCRIPTION, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF EXPRESS OR  
IMPLIED WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, OR  
OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE. THIS EXCLUSION OF CONSEQUENTAL,  
INCIDENTAL AND SPECIAL DAMAGES IS INDEPENDENT FROM AND SHALL  
SURVIVE ANY FINDING THAT THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FAILED OF ITS  
ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.  
THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE IS  
EXCLUDED FROM THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. ALL OTHER IMPLIED  
WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED  
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY) ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE  
ABOVE 12 MONTH WARRANTY PERIOD. POLARIS DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS  
WARRANTIES NOT STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. SOME STATES DO NOT  
PERMIT THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR  
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON THE DURATION  
OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY  
TO YOU IF INCONSISTENT WITH CONTROLLING STATE LAW.  
135  
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WARRANTY  
How to Obtain Warranty Service  
If your vehicle requires warranty service, you must take it to a POLARIS Servicing  
Dealer. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy of the Warranty  
Registration Form to the dealer. (THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND  
FROM THE DEALER IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.) POLARIS suggests that you use  
your original selling dealer; however, you may use any POLARIS Servicing Dealer to  
perform warranty service.  
In the country where your product was purchased:  
Warranty or service bulletin repairs must be done by an authorized POLARIS dealer. If  
you move or are traveling within the country where your product was purchased,  
warranty and service bulletin repairs may be requested from any authorized POLARIS  
dealer that sells the same line as your product.  
Outside the country where your product was purchased:  
If you are traveling temporarily outside the country where your product was purchased,  
you should take your product to an authorized POLARIS dealer. You must show the  
dealer photo identification from the country of the selling dealer’s authorized location as  
proof of residence. Upon residence verification, the servicing dealer will be authorized  
to perform the warranty repair.  
If you move:  
If you move to another country, be sure to contact POLARIS Customer Assistance and  
the customs department of the destination country before you move. Product  
importation rules vary considerably from country to country. You may be required to  
present documentation of your move to POLARIS in order to continue your warranty  
coverage. You may also be required to obtain documentation from POLARIS in order to  
register your product in your new country. You should warranty register your product at  
a local POLARIS dealer in your new country immediately after you move to continue  
your warranty coverage and to ensure that you receive information and notices regarding  
your vehicle.  
If you purchase from a private party:  
If you purchase a POLARIS product from a private party, to be kept and used outside of  
the country in which the product was originally purchased, all warranty coverage will be  
denied. You must nonetheless register your product under your name and address with a  
local POLARIS dealer in your country to ensure that you receive safety information and  
notices regarding your product.  
136  
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WARRANTY  
Exported Products  
EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO  
WARRANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS PRODUCT IF IT IS  
SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER’S AUTHORIZED  
LOCATION. This policy does not apply to products that have received authorization for  
export from POLARIS. Dealers may not give authorization for export. You should  
consult an authorized dealer to determine this product’s warranty or service coverage if  
you have any questions. This policy does not apply to products registered to government  
officials or military personnel on assignment outside the country of the selling dealer’s  
authorized location. This policy does not apply to safety bulletins.  
Notice  
If your product is registered outside of the country where it was purchased and you have  
not followed the procedure set above, your product will no longer be eligible for  
warranty or service bulletin coverage of any kind, other than safety bulletins. Products  
registered to Government officials or military personnel on assignment outside of the  
country where the product was purchased will continue to be covered by the Limited  
Warranty.  
Please work with your dealer to resolve any warranty issues. Should your dealer require  
any additional assistance, they will contact the appropriate person at POLARIS.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which  
vary from state to state or in different countries. If any of the above terms are void  
because of federal, state, local law, all other warranty terms will remain in effect.  
For questions call POLARIS Customer Assistance:  
United States & Canada: 1-800-POLARIS (1-800-765-2747)  
French: 1-800-268-6334  
137  
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WARRANTY  
U.S.A. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty  
This Emissions Limited Warranty is in addition to the POLARIS standard Limited  
Warranty for your vehicle. POLARIS Industries Inc. warrants that at the time it is first  
purchased, this emissions-certified vehicle is designed, built and equipped so it  
conforms with applicable U.S. Environmental Protection Agency emission regulations.  
POLARIS warrants that the vehicle is free from defects in materials and workmanship  
that would cause it to fail to meet these regulations.  
The warranty period for this emissions-certified vehicle starts on the date the vehicle is  
first purchased and continues for a period of 200 hours of engine operation; 4,000  
kilometers (2,485 miles) of vehicle travel; or 30 calendar months from the date of  
purchase, whichever comes first.  
This Emissions Limited Warranty covers components if their failure increases the  
vehicle’s regulated emissions, and it covers components of systems if their only purpose  
is to control emissions. Repairing or replacing other components not covered by this  
warranty is the responsibility of the vehicle owner. This Emissions Limited Warranty  
does not cover components if their failure does not increase the vehicle’s regulated  
emissions.  
For exhaust emissions, emission-related components include any engine parts related to  
the following systems:  
Air-induction system  
Fuel system  
Ignition system  
Exhaust gas recirculation systems  
The following parts are also considered emission-related components for exhaust  
emissions:  
Aftertreatment devices  
Crankcase ventilation valves  
Sensors  
Electronic control units  
The following parts are considered emission-related components for evaporative  
emissions:  
Fuel Tank  
Fuel Cap  
Fuel Line  
Fuel Line Fittings  
Clamps*  
Pressure Relief Valves*  
Control Valves*  
Control Solenoids*  
Electronic Controls*  
Vacuum Control Diaphragms*  
Control Cables*  
Control Linkages*  
Purge Valves  
Vapor Hoses  
Liquid/Vapor Separator  
Carbon Canister  
Canister Mounting Brackets  
Carburetor Purge Port Connector  
*As related to the evaporative emission control system.  
138  
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WARRANTY  
U.S.A. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty  
The exclusive remedy for breach of this Limited Warranty shall be, at the exclusive  
option of POLARIS, repair or replacement of any defective materials, components or  
products. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS LIMITED WARRANTY ARE THE  
ONLY REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY PERSON FOR BREACH OF THIS  
WARRANTY. POLARIS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY TO ANY PERSON FOR  
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY  
DESCRIPTION,WHETHER ARISING OUT OF EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  
WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORT OR  
OTHERWISE. THIS EXCLUSION OF CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, AND  
SPECIAL DAMAGES IS INDEPENDENT FROM AND SHALL SURVIVE ANY  
FINDING THAT THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL  
PURPOSE.  
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A  
PARTICULAR PURPOSE) ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE WARRANTY  
PERIOD DESCRIBED HEREIN. POLARIS DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS  
WARRANTIES NOT STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. Some states do not allow  
limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply  
if it is inconsistent with the controlling state law.  
This Limited Warranty excludes failures not caused by a defect in material or  
workmanship. This Limited Warranty does not cover damage due to accidents, abuse or  
improper handling, maintenance or use. This Limited Warranty also does not cover any  
engine that has been structurally altered, or when the vehicle has been used in racing  
competition. This Limited Warranty also does not cover physical damage, corrosion or  
defects caused by fire, explosions or other similar causes beyond the control of  
POLARIS.  
Owners are responsible for performing the scheduled maintenance identified in the  
owner’s manual. POLARIS may deny warranty claims for failures that have been  
caused by the owner’s or operator’s improper maintenance or use, by accidents for  
which POLARIS has no responsibility, or by acts of God.  
Any qualified repair shop or person may maintain, replace, or repair the emission  
control devices or systems on your vehicle. POLARIS recommends that you contact an  
authorized POLARIS dealer to perform any service that may be necessary for your  
vehicle. POLARIS also recommends that you use only POLARIS parts. It is a potential  
violation of the Clean Air Act if a part supplied by an aftermarket parts manufacturer  
reduces the effectiveness of the vehicle’s emission controls. Tampering with emission  
controls is prohibited by federal law.  
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, please  
contact POLARIS Customer Assistance:  
United States & Canada: 1-800-POLARIS (1-800-765-2747)  
French: 1-800-268-6334  
139  
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MAINTENANCE LOG  
Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your snowmobile is  
serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance  
and services performed on the snowmobile.  
DATE  
MILES  
(KM)  
TECHNICIAN  
SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS  
150 mi.  
(240 km)  
500 mi.  
(800 km)  
1000 mi.  
(1600 km)  
2000 mi.  
(3200 km)  
140  
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MAINTENANCE LOG  
DATE  
MILES  
(KM)  
TECHNICIAN  
SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS  
141  
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INDEX  
A
D
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Air Pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Avalanches. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Drive Belt  
Break-In. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80  
Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Drive Belt Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . 109  
Drive Belt Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . 109  
Drive Belt Deflection. . . . . . . . . . . . 109  
Drive Belt Installation . . . . . . . . . . . 110  
Drive Belt Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . 110  
Drive Chain Tension . . . . . . . . . . . . 103  
Driver Awareness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Driving Downhill. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Driving in Hilly Terrain. . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Driving on Slippery Surfaces . . . . . . 16  
Driving Responsibly . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
B
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118-119  
Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119  
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118  
Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118  
Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118  
Belt Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80  
Brake Lever Travel Inspection . . . . 74  
Brakelight Replacement. . . . . . . . . 107  
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74, 104-106  
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105  
Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104  
Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104  
Lever Travel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104  
System Bleeding . . . . . . . . . . 106  
Break-In Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79-80  
E
Electrical Connections, Storage. . . . 121  
Emission Control Information. . . . . . 90  
Emissions Limited Warranty. . 138-139  
Engine Break-In. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79-80  
Engine Overheating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Engine Protection for Storage . . . . . 121  
Engine Restarting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78  
Engine Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Engine Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78  
Engine Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85  
Engine-Cooling Actions . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Environment Preservation . . . . . . . . . . 6  
Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103  
C
Carbide Skags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67  
Chaincase Oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97  
Cleaning/Preservation for Storage. 120  
Clutch Alignment Offset . . . . . . . . 108  
Clutch Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Clutch System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108-110  
Clutch Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Clutch/Drive System, Storage . . . . 121  
Clutching Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123  
Cold Weather Drive-Away . . . . . . . 18  
Controls and Linkage, Storage . . . 121  
Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
Coolant Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . 101-102  
Cooling System, Bleeding . . . . . . . 102  
Customer Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132  
F
Fasteners, Hood and Side Panel . . . . 76  
Fluid Change, Chaincase. . . . . . . . . . 97  
Fluid Level  
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105  
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
Oil Bottle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84  
Front Rear Scissor Stop. . . . . . . . . . . 64  
Front Suspension Adjustments . . 59-60  
Front To Rear Coupling. . . . . . . . . . . 64  
FRSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64  
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82  
Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Fuel Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Fuel Premix (Initial Fill) . . . . . . . . . . 79  
Fuel Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Fuel Recommendation. . . . . . . . . . . . 82  
Fuel System Deicers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83  
Fuel Type Selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Fuel Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82  
D
DET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-31  
Diagnostic Display Codes . . . . . . 57-58  
Diagnostic Display Mode  
Digital/Analog Gauge . . . . . . . 43  
MFD (if equipped). . . . . . . . . . 56  
Disabled Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Display Units, Standard/Metric  
Digital/Analog Gauge . . . . . . . 37  
MFD (if equipped). . . . . . . . . . 50  
142  
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INDEX  
H
N
Handlebar Adjustments. . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Handlebar Angle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Handlebar Component Fasteners . . . 68  
Handlebar Control Adjustment, Left 69  
Handlebar Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70  
Headlight Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Headlight Lamp Replacement . . . . 107  
Hood Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76  
Hood/Side Panel Access . . . . . . . . . . 95  
Hot Surface Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Noise. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
O
Odometer/Engine Hour Display  
Digital/Analog Gauge. . . . . . . . 36  
MFD (if equipped) . . . . . . . . . . 49  
Oil Change, Chaincase . . . . . . . . . . . 97  
Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Oil Injection System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80  
Oil Level, Low . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84  
Oil Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Oil Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . 79  
Operating in Deep Snow. . . . . . . . . . 16  
Operation Warning . . . . . . . . . . . 24-25  
Operator Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20  
Overheating, Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
I
Ice and Snow Build-up . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
IFS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59  
IFS Adjustment Options . . . . . . . . . . 59  
IFS Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59  
Ignition Lock System  
Digital/Analog Gauge. . . . . 38-42  
MFD (if equipped) . . . . . . . 51-55  
Inadequate Snow Conditions . . . . . . 16  
Independent Front Suspension . . . . . 59  
Indicator Lamps, Digital/Analog . . . 35  
Indicator Lights, MFD . . . . . . . . . . . 45  
Information Display Area  
Digital/Analog Gauge. . . . . . . . 36  
MFD (if equipped) . . . . . . . . . . 48  
Inspection, Pre-Ride . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
Instrument Cluster  
Digital/Analog . . . . . 34-43, 57-58  
MFD (if equipped) . . . . . . . 44-58  
Intake Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Intake Silencer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
P
Parking Brake Lever Lock . . . . . . . . 75  
Passenger Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Polaris Products and Part Numbers 126  
Preload, IFS Shock Spring . . . . . . . . 60  
Pre-Ride Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection . . . . 72  
Pressure Cap Warning . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
R
Rail Slide Wear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117  
Rear Rear Scissor Stop . . . . . . . . . . . 65  
Rear Suspension Adjustments . . 61-66  
Rear To Front Coupling . . . . . . . . . . 65  
Recoil Rope Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . 76  
Registration, Warranty . . . . . . . . . . 133  
Reverse Operation . . . . . . . . . . . 87-88  
Reverse Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Rider Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Rider Information Center  
Digital/Analog Gauge 36-43, 57-58  
MFD (if equipped) . . . . . . . 46-58  
Riding Apparel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Riding Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
RRSS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65  
L
Lights  
Headlight Replacement. . . . . . 107  
Taillight/Brake Light . . . . . . . 107  
Limiter Strap Position. . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Low Oil Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84  
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96-97  
Lubrication, Rear Suspension. . . . . . 96  
M
S
Maintenance Interval Table . . . . 92-94  
Maintenance Program. . . . . . . . . . . . 91  
Maintenance Recommendations. . . . . 9  
Maneuverability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18  
Metric/Standard Display  
Safety Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21-24  
Safety Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Sag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
Security System  
Digital/Analog Gauge. . . . . . . . 37  
MFD (if equipped) . . . . . . . . . . 50  
Digital/Analog Gauge. . . . . 38-42  
MFD (if equipped) . . . . . . . 51-55  
143  
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INDEX  
S
T
Security System (Ignition Lock) . . . 32  
Shock Valving, IFS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Side Panel Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95  
Side Panel Fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . . 76  
Signal Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Ski Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116  
Ski Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Ski Skags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117  
Ski Toe Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116  
Slide Rail and Track Cooling . . . . . 81  
Snow Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Spark Plug Condition. . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
Spark Plug Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . 99  
Spark Plug Recommendations. . . . . 98  
Spark Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98-99  
Speed Display, MFD . . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
Spring Preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
Spring Preload, IFS Shock. . . . . . . . 60  
Spring Preload, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
Standard/Metric Display, MFD . . . . 50  
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78  
Starting the Engine, Restarting . . . . 78  
Steering Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . 115  
Steering System . . . . . . . . . . . . 115-117  
Steering System Inspection . . . . . . . 76  
Stopping, Emergency. . . . . . . . . . . . 88  
Storage Procedures . . . . . . . . . 120-121  
Storage, Cargo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Storage, Daily . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89  
Survival Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Suspension Coupling . . . . . . . . . . 64-65  
Suspension Inspection, Pre-Ride . . . 72  
Suspension Lubrication, Rear . . . . . 96  
Suspension Performance Tips . . . . . 61  
Switches  
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Taillight/Brakelight Replacement . . 107  
Tether Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77  
Throttle Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86  
Throttle Lever Inspection . . . . . . . . . 73  
Throttle Safety Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . 85  
Throttle Safety Switch Inspection . . . 73  
Torsion Spring Preload . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
Towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89  
Track  
Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114  
Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111  
Lubrication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111  
Tension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112-113  
Track Care for Storage . . . . . . . . . . 121  
Track Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76  
Track Maintenance . . . . . . . . . 111-114  
Track Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Track Tension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
Track Warm-Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81  
Track Warning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Traction Products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67  
Transporting the Snowmobile . . . . . 120  
Troubleshooting, Drive Belt . . . . . . 131  
Troubleshooting, Engine . . . . . 127-129  
Troubleshooting, Rear Suspension . 130  
Tune-Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120  
V
Vehicle Identification Numbers. . . . . . 7  
W
Wear Strips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67  
Weight Transfer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66  
Windchill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Engine Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . 85  
Ignition Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . 77  
Mode Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Mode/Select Buttons . . . . . . . . 44  
Mode/Set Switch . . . . . . . . 36, 44  
Tether Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77  
Throttle Safety Switch. . . . . . . 85  
144  
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For your nearest Polaris dealer,  
call 1-800-POLARIS (765-2747)  
or visit www.polaris.com  
Polaris Industries Inc.  
2100 Highway 55  
Medina, MN 55340  
Part No. 9925987 Rev 01  
Printed in USA  
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