Polaris Offroad Vehicle 2005 Sportsman 800 EFI User Manual

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Part No. 9917720 Rev 01  
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WARNING  
The engine exhaust from this  
product contains chemicals known  
to cause cancer, birth defects or  
other reproductive harm.  
A card containing important ATV safety information should be attached  
to the owner’s manual on the next page. If you cannot locate this card,  
or if it has been removed, please call 1-800-342-3764 for assistance.  
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Copyright 2004 Polaris Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is  
based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant  
improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor  
discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this  
publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference  
use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or  
reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is  
expressly prohibited.  
Printed in U.S.A.  
2005 Sportsman 800 EFI Owner’s Manual P/N 9917720  
2
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WELCOME  
Thank you for purchasing a Polaris vehicle, and welcome to our  
world-wide family of Polaris owners. We proudly produce an exciting  
line of utility and recreational products.  
Polaris Recreational Vehicles  
S Snowmobiles  
S All-terrain vehicles (ATVs)  
S Watercraft  
S RANGER utility vehicles  
S Victory motorcycles  
We believe Polaris sets a standard of excellence for all utility and  
recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of  
experience have gone into the engineering, design, and development of  
your Polaris vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever  
produced.  
For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the  
instructions and recommendations in this owner’s manual. Your  
manual contains instructions for minor maintenance, but information  
about major repairs is outlined in the Polaris Service Manual and  
should be performed only by a Factory Certified Master Service Dealer  
(MSD) Technician.  
Your Polaris dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your  
total satisfaction. Be sure to return to your dealership for all of your  
service needs during, and after, the warranty period.  
We also take great pride in our Parts Apparel and Accessories (PAA)  
products, available through our online store at www.purepolaris.com.  
Have your accessories and clothing delivered right to your door!  
POLARIS and POLARIS THE WAY OUT are registered trademarks of  
Polaris Industries Inc.  
3
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VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS  
Record your ATV’s identification numbers and key number in the  
spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place.  
Your key can be duplicated only by mating a Polaris key blank with  
one of your existing keys, so if both keys are lost, the ignition switch  
must be replaced.  
2
31XX  
3
Vehicle Model Number:  
Frame VIN (1):  
Engine Serial Number (2):  
Key Number (3):  
4
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
WELCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  
FEATURES AND CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63  
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64  
ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103  
POLARIS PRODUCTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107  
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108  
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110  
INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115  
5
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
Warning decals have been placed on the ATV for your protection. Read  
and follow the instructions of the decals on the ATV carefully. If any  
of the decals depicted in this manual differ from the decals on your  
ATV, always read and follow the instructions of the decals on the ATV.  
If any decal becomes illegible or comes off, contact your Polaris dealer  
to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety decals are provided by  
Polaris at no charge. The part number is printed on the decal.  
WARNING  
Improper ATV use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH  
ALWAYS USE  
AN APPROVED  
HELMET AND  
PROTECTIVE  
GEAR  
NEVER USE  
ON PUBLIC  
ROADS  
NEVER CARRY  
PASSENGERS  
NEVER USE  
WITH DRUGS  
OR ALCOHOL  
NEVER operate:  
ALWAYS:  
7172560  
WARNING  
7172561  
6
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
WARNING  
IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING can cause loss of  
control resulting in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH.  
TIRE PRESSURE IN PSI (KPa): FRONT 5 (34,5) REAR 5 (34,5)  
MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY (Gross Vehicle Weight)  
INCLUDING MACHINE, DRIVER AND CARGO IS 1200 LBS. (545 kg).  
Reduce speed and allow greater distance for braking when carrying  
cargo. Overloading or carrying tall, off-center, or unsecured loads  
will increase your risk of losing control. Loads should be centered,  
carried as low as possible, and firmly secured to the racks. With  
dual racks, load distribution 1/3 front 2/3 rear is best. For stability  
on rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo. Do not block  
headlight. Be careful if load extends over the side of the rack.  
Read Owner’s Manual for more detailed loading information  
7172748  
WARNING  
7172566  
ATTENTION  
S
S
Operation of this vehicle without the air filter  
element will severely damage the engine.  
Clean pre-filter element often, more  
frequent cleaning required in dusty  
conditions. Do not operate vehicle without  
pre-filter.  
7172921  
7
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
WARNING  
WARNING  
S
S
Moving parts hazard under belt-clutch guard. To  
prevent serious injury, do not operate vehicle  
with guard removed.  
Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can  
cause part failure, possible imbalance, and  
excessive engine RPM, which can result in serious  
injury or death.  
Operating this ATV if you are under  
the age of 16 increases your chance  
of severe injury or death.  
NEVER operate this ATV if you are  
under age 16.  
NO STEP  
7172563  
7172559  
WARNING  
S
S
DO NOT TOW FROM RACK OR BUMPER.  
Vehicle damage or tipover may result causing severe injury  
or death. Tow only from tow hooks or hitch.  
Max Rack Loads: Front 100 lbs. (45 kg) Rear 200 lbs. (91 kg)  
7172749  
8
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SAFETY  
Safety Decals and Locations  
WARNING  
Pushing reverse  
override button  
may cause  
sudden increases  
in power and  
traction if too  
much throttle is  
applied. Loss of  
control or forward  
flipover may  
result, especially  
in AWD. See  
Owner’s Manual.  
MANUFACTURED  
ALL WHEEL  
DRIVE  
SWITCH  
BY: POLARIS IND. INC.  
DATE:  
VIN:  
Do not push switch to  
engage AWD if the rear  
wheels are spinning.  
This may cause severe  
drive shaft and clutch  
damage.  
THIS VEHICLE IS AN ALL TERRAIN VEHICLE AND IS NOT  
INTENDED FOR USE ON PUBLIC ROADS.  
CE VÉHICULE EST UN VÉHICULE TOUT TERRAIN QUI NiEST  
PAS DESTINÉ À ÊTRE UTILISÉ SUR LES CHEMINS PUBLICS.  
See your Owner’s  
Manual.  
7172564  
7079780  
Canadian Certification Decal  
TRAILER MAX WEIGHT:  
1500 LBS. (682 KG) ON LEVEL GROUND  
850 LBS. (386 KG) UP TO 15° GRADE  
HITCH MAX. VERTICAL WEIGHT: 150 LBS. (68KG)  
7170509  
9
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SAFETY  
Safe Riding Gear  
Always wear clothing suited to the type of riding. ATV riding requires  
special protective clothing for comfort and to reduce the chance of  
injury.  
1. Helmet  
Your helmet is the most important piece  
of protective gear for safe riding. A  
helmet can prevent a severe head injury.  
Select an approved helmet that meets  
or exceeds your state’s safety standards  
and bears either the Department of  
Transportation (DOT) label, the  
American National Standards  
Institute label (ANSI z90.1), or the  
Snell Memorial Foundation label.  
2
2. Eye Protection  
Do not depend on sunglasses for  
proper eye protection. A pair of  
goggles or a helmet face shield offer  
the best protection for your eyes. They  
should be kept clean and be of  
shatterproof design (bearing the  
markings z2.1 or VESC 8).  
3. Gloves  
Off-road style gloves with knuckle pads are the best for comfort and  
protection.  
4. Boots  
The best footwear is a pair of strong over-the-calf boots with heels, like  
moto-cross boots.  
5. Clothing  
Always wear long sleeves and long pants to protect arms and legs.  
Riding pants with kneepads and a jersey with shoulder pads provide  
the best protection.  
10  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
Failure to follow the warnings contained in this manual can result  
in severe injury or death.  
A Polaris ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This  
vehicle handles differently than other vehicles, such as  
motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly,  
even during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or  
over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.  
Read and understand your owner’s manual and all warnings  
before operating a Polaris ATV.  
Age Restrictions  
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. Operation is prohibited  
for anyone under 16 years of age.  
Know Your Vehicle  
As the operator of the vehicle, you are responsible for your personal  
safety, the safety of others, and the protection of our environment.  
Read and understand your owner’s manual, which includes valuable  
information about all aspects of your vehicle, including safe operating  
procedures.  
Safety Training  
When you purchased your new ATV, your dealer offered a hands-on  
safety training course that covers all aspects of vehicle safety. You  
were also provided with printed materials that explain safe operating  
procedures. You should review this information on a regular basis.  
If you purchased a used Polaris ATV from a party other than a Polaris  
dealer, you can request this free safety training from any authorized  
Polaris dealer.  
A Polaris ATV is an off-road vehicle. Familiarize yourself with all  
laws and regulations concerning the operation of this vehicle in your  
area.  
We strongly advise you to strictly follow the recommended  
maintenance program outlined in your owner’s manual. This  
preventive maintenance program is designed to ensure that all critical  
components on your vehicle are thoroughly inspected at specific  
intervals.  
11  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this  
manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words  
and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before  
reading the manual.  
The safety alert symbol, on your vehicle or in this manual, alerts  
you to the potential for personal injury.  
WARNING  
The safety alert warning indicates a potential hazard that may  
result in serious injury or death.  
CAUTION  
The safety alert caution indicates a potential hazard that may  
result in minor personal injury or damage to the vehicle.  
CAUTION  
A caution indicates a situation that may result in damage to the  
vehicle.  
IMPORTANT  
IMPORTANT will alert you to important information or  
instructions.  
NOTE: A note will alert you to key information or instructions.  
12  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
Serious injury or death can result if you do not follow these  
instructions and procedures, which are outlined in further detail  
within your owner’s manual.  
S Read this manual and all labels carefully, and follow the operating  
procedures described.  
S Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a training  
course. Beginners should receive training from a certified instructor.  
Contact an authorized Polaris ATV dealer or call Polaris at  
1-800-342-3764 to find out about the training courses nearest you.  
S Never allow anyone under 16 years of age to operate this ATV.  
S Never permit a guest to operate the ATV unless the guest has read  
this manual and all product labels and has completed a certified safe-  
ty training course.  
S Always avoid operating an ATV on paved surfaces, including side-  
walks, driveways, parking lots, and streets.  
S Never operate an ATV on a public street, road or highway, including  
a dirt or gravel road.  
S Never operate an ATV without wearing an approved helmet that fits  
properly. Always wear eye protection (goggles or face shield),  
gloves, boots, a long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.  
S Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating an ATV.  
S Never operate at excessive speeds. Travel at speeds appropriate for  
the terrain, visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.  
S Never attempt wheelies, jumps or other stunts.  
S Always inspect your ATV before each use to make sure it’s in safe  
operating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance  
procedures and schedules outlined in your owner’s manual.  
S Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the foot-  
rests of the ATV during operation.  
S Always travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfa-  
miliar terrain. Be alert to changing terrain conditions.  
S Never operate on excessively rough, slippery, or loose terrain.  
S Always follow proper turning procedures as described in this manu-  
al. Practice turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at faster  
speeds. Do not turn at excessive speeds.  
13  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
S Always have the ATV inspected by an authorized Polaris dealer if  
it’s been involved in an accident.  
S Never operate on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities.  
Practice on smaller hills before attempting larger hills.  
S Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills. Check the ter-  
rain carefully before ascending a hill. Never climb hills with exces-  
sively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight forward. Never  
open the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. Never go  
over the top of a hill at high speed.  
S Always follow proper procedures for going downhill and for braking  
on hills. Check the terrain carefully before you start down a hill.  
Shift your weight backward. Never go down a hill at high speed.  
Avoid going down a hill at an angle, which would cause the vehicle  
to lean sharply to one side. Travel straight down the hill when pos-  
sible.  
S Always follow proper procedures for crossing the side of a hill.  
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your  
weight to the uphill side of the ATV. Never attempt to turn the ATV  
around on any hill until you’ve mastered (on level ground) the turn-  
ing technique outlined in this manual. Avoid crossing the side of a  
steep hill when possible.  
S Always use proper procedures if you stall or roll backwards while  
climbing a hill. To avoid stalling, maintain a steady speed when  
climbing a hill. If you stall or roll backwards, follow the special  
procedure for braking described in this manual. Always dismount  
on the uphill side, or to either side if the ATV is pointed straight  
uphill. Turn the ATV around and remount following the procedure  
described in this manual.  
S Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Never  
attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as rocks or fallen trees.  
Always follow proper procedures when operating over obstacles as  
described in this manual.  
S Always be careful of skidding or sliding. On slippery surfaces like  
ice, travel slowly and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skid-  
ding or sliding out of control.  
S Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water. If it’s  
unavoidable, travel slowly, balance your weight carefully, avoid sud-  
den movements, and maintain a slow and steady forward motion. Do  
not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make sudden throttle  
changes.  
14  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
S Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test the brakes after  
leaving water. If necessary, apply them lightly several times to allow  
friction to dry out the pads.  
S Always check for obstacles or people behind the ATV before operat-  
ing in reverse. When it’s safe to proceed in reverse, move slowly  
and avoid turning at sharp angles.  
S Always use the size and type of tires specified for your ATV, and  
always maintain proper tire pressure.  
S Never modify an ATV through improper installation or use of acces-  
sories.  
S Never exceed the stated load capacity for your ATV. Cargo must be  
properly distributed and securely attached. Reduce speed and follow  
the instructions in this manual for carrying cargo or towing. Allow a  
greater distance for braking.  
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY, call the Con-  
sumer Product Safety Commission at 1-800-638-2772, or call  
Polaris at 1-800-342-3764.  
Equipment Modifications  
We are concerned for the safety of our customers and for the general  
public. Therefore, we strongly recommend that consumers do not  
install on a Polaris ATV any equipment that may increase the speed or  
power of the vehicle, or make any other modifications to the vehicle  
for these purposes. Any modifications to the original equipment of the  
vehicle create a substantial safety hazard and increase the risk of bodily  
injury.  
The warranty on your Polaris ATV is terminated if any equipment has  
been added to the vehicle, or if any modifications have been made to  
the vehicle, that increase its speed or power.  
NOTE: The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited  
to) mowers, blades, tires, sprayers, or large racks, may  
change the handling characteristics of the vehicle. Use only  
Polaris-approved accessories, and familiarize yourself with  
their function and effect on the vehicle.  
15  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV without proper instruction.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
The risk of an accident is greatly increased if the operator does  
not know how to operate the ATV properly in different situations  
and on different types of terrain.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Beginning and inexperienced operators should complete the  
certified training course offered by Polaris. Operators should  
regularly practice the skills learned in the course and the  
operating techniques described in the owner’s manual.  
For more information about the training course, contact an  
authorized ATV dealer or call Polaris at 1-800-342-3764.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Failure to follow the age recommendations for this ATV.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Severe injury and/or death could occur if a child under the  
minimum age recommendation operates an ATV.  
Even though a child may be within the recommended age group  
for operating some ATVs, he/she may not have the skills,  
abilities, or judgment needed to operate an ATV safely and could  
be susceptible to accident or injury.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
No one under the age of 16 should operate a Polaris ATV.  
16  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Carrying a passenger on an AT
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Carrying a passenger  
greatly reduces the  
operator’s ability to balance  
and control the ATV, which  
could cause an accident  
and injury to the operator  
and/or passenger.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never carry a passenger. The purpose of the long seat is to  
allow the operator to shift position as needed during operation. It  
is not intended for carrying passengers.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating an ATV on paved  
surfaces, including  
sidewalks, paths, parking  
lots, and driveways.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
ATV tires are designed for  
off-road use. Operating on paved  
surfaces may adversely affect the  
handling of the ATV and could result in loss of control, accident,  
and/or injury.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Avoid operating the ATV on pavement. If it’s unavoidable, travel  
slowly and avoid sudden turns or stops.  
17  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV on  
public streets, roads or  
highways.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
The ATV could collide with  
another vehicle.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never operate the ATV on any  
public street, road or highway,  
including dirt and gravel roads. In many states it’s illegal to  
operate ATVs on public streets, roads and highways.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV without  
wearing an approved helmet,  
eye protection and protective  
clothing.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Operating an ATV without an  
approved helmet increases  
the risk of a severe head  
injury or death in the event of  
an accident.  
Operating without eye protection could result in an accident and  
could increase the chance of a severe injury in the event of an  
accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly.  
Always wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves,  
boots, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.  
18  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating the ATV after consuming alcohol or drugs.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Consumption of alcohol and/or drugs could seriously affect  
operator judgment. Reaction time may be slower and operator  
balance and perception could be affected.  
Consuming alcohol and/or drugs before or while operating an  
ATV could result in an accident causing severe injury or death.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating an  
ATV.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating the ATV at excessive speeds.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Excessive speed increases the operator’s chance of losing  
control of the ATV, which can result in an accident causing severe  
injury or death.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always operate the ATV at a speed that’s proper for the terrain,  
visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Attempting wheelies, jumps  
and other stunts.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Attempting stunts increases  
the chance of an accident,  
including an overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE  
HAZARD  
Never attempt wheelies,  
jumps, or other stunts. Avoid  
exhibition driving.  
19  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Failure to inspect the ATV before operating.  
Failure to properly maintain the ATV.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Poor maintenance increases the possibility of an accident or  
equipment damage.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always inspect your ATV before each use to make sure it’s in  
safe operating condition.  
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and  
schedules described in the owner’s manual.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Removing hands from the handlebars or feet from the footrests  
during operation.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Removing even one hand or foot can reduce ability to control the  
vehicle or could cause loss of balance and ejection from the ATV.  
If the operator’s foot is not firmly planted on the footrest, it could  
come into contact with the rear wheels and lead to accident or  
injury.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the  
footrests of the ATV during operation.  
20  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Failure to use extra caution  
when operating the ATV on  
unfamiliar terrain.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Unfamiliar terrain may  
contain hidden rocks, bumps,  
or holes that could cause loss  
of control or overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar  
terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Failure to use extra caution  
when operating on  
excessively rough, slippery  
or loose terrain.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Operating on excessively  
rough, slippery or loose  
terrain could cause loss of  
traction or loss of control,  
which could result in an  
accident or overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain  
until you’ve learned and practiced the skills necessary to control  
the ATV on such terrain.  
Always use extra caution on rough, slippery or loose terrain.  
21  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Turning improperly.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Improper turns could cause loss of control and lead to a collision  
or overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in the  
owner’s manual.  
Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting to turn at faster  
speeds.  
Never turn at excessive speed.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating on excessively steep hills.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
The vehicle may overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never operate on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities.  
Never operate the ATV on hills steeper than 25_.  
Practice on smaller hills before attempting large hills.  
22  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Climbing hills improperly.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Improper hill climbing could  
cause loss of control or  
overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always follow proper  
procedures for climbing hills  
as described in the owner’s man
Always check the terrain carefully before ascending any hill.  
Never operate the ATV on hills steeper than 25_.  
Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.  
Shift your weight forward.  
Never open the throttle suddenly while traveling uphill. The ATV  
could flip over backwards.  
Never go over the top of any hill at high speed. An obstacle, a  
sharp drop, or another vehicle or person could be on the other  
side of the hill.  
23  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Traveling downhill improperly.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Improperly descending a hill  
could cause loss of control or  
overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always follow proper  
procedures for traveling down  
hills as described in the  
owner’s manual. NOTE: A  
special technique is required when  
braking while traveling downhill.  
See page 57.  
Always check the terrain carefully before descending a hill.  
Shift your weight backward.  
Never travel down a hill at high speed.  
Avoid traveling down a hill at an angle, which would cause the  
vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Travel straight down the hill  
when possible.  
24  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Improperly crossing hills and  
turning on hills.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Improperly crossing or turning as  
hills could cause loss of control or  
overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never attempt to turn the ATV  
around on any hill until you’ve  
mastered the turning technique  
(on level ground) as described in  
the owner’s manual. See page 58.  
Use extra caution when turning on any hill.  
Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill.  
When crossing the side of a hill:  
Always follow proper procedures as described in the owner’s  
manual.  
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.  
Shift your weight to the uphill side of the ATV.  
25  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Stalling, rolling backwards  
or improperly dismounting  
while climbing a hill.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
The vehicle could overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Maintain steady speed when  
climbing a hill.  
If all forward speed is lost:  
Keep your weight uphill.  
Apply the brakes.  
Lock the parking brake when fully stopped.  
If the ATV begins rolling backwards:  
Keep weight uphill.  
Never apply engine power.  
Never apply the rear brake while rolling backwards.  
Apply the single-lever brake gradually.  
When fully stopped, apply the rear brake as well, and then lock  
the parking brake.  
Dismount on uphill side, or to either side if ATV is pointed straight  
uphill.  
Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure  
described in the owner’s manual. See page 58.  
26  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Improperly operating over obstacles.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Operating over obstacles could cause loss of control or overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles.  
Avoid operating over large obstacles such as rocks and fallen  
trees when possible. If unavoidable, use extreme caution and  
always follow proper procedures as outlined in the owner’s  
manual.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Skidding or sliding.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control.  
If the tires regain traction unexpectedly, the ATV could overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
On slippery surfaces such as ice, travel slowly and use extra  
caution to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out of control.  
27  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Tires may float, causing loss of traction and loss of control, which  
could lead to an accident or overturn.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Avoid operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water. If it’s  
unavoidable to enter water that exceeds the recommended  
maximum depth (see page 59), travel slowly, balance your weight  
carefully, avoid sudden movements, and maintain a slow and  
steady forward motion. Do not make sudden turns or stops, and  
do not make sudden throttle changes.  
Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Always test the  
brakes after leaving water. If necessary, apply them several  
times to let friction dry out the pads.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Improperly operating in reverse.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
The ATV could collide with an obstacle or person, resulting in  
severe injury.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Before shifting into reverse gear, always check for obstacles or  
people behind the ATV. When it’s safe to proceed, back slowly.  
28  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating this ATV with improper tires, or with improper or  
uneven tire pressure.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Use of improper tires, or operation of the ATV with improper or  
uneven tire pressure, could cause loss of control or accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Always use the size and type of tires specified for the ATV in the  
owner’s manual.  
Always maintain proper tire pressure as described in the owner’s  
manual and on safety decals.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating the ATV with improper modifications.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Improper installation of accessories or modification of the ATV  
may cause changes in handling, which could lead to an accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never modify the ATV through improper installation or use of  
accessories. All parts and accessories added to the vehicle must  
be genuine Polaris Industries Inc. or equivalent components  
designed for use on this ATV and should be installed and used  
according to approved instructions. See your authorized Polaris  
ATV dealer for more information.  
29  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Overloading the ATV or carrying/towing cargo improperly.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Overloading and towing can cause changes in vehicle handling,  
which could lead to loss of control or an accident.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this ATV.  
Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.  
Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow a  
greater distance for braking.  
Always follow the instructions in the owner’s manual for carrying  
cargo or pulling a trailer.  
WARNING  
POTENTIAL HAZARD  
Operating on frozen bodies of water.  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
Severe injury or death can result if the ATV and/or the operator  
fall through the ice.  
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD  
Never operate the ATV on a frozen body of water.  
30  
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SAFETY  
Operator Safety  
WARNING  
Operating a damaged ATV can result in an accident with serious  
injury or death. After any overturn or accident, have a qualified  
service dealer inspect the entire machine for possible damage,  
including (but not limited to) brakes, throttle and steering  
systems.  
WARNING  
Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good  
judgement and physical skills. Persons with cognitive or physical  
disabilities who operate this vehicle have an increased risk of  
overturn and loss of control, which could result in severe injury or  
death.  
CAUTION  
Exposure to the hot components could result in a fire. Always  
keep combustible materials away from the exhaust system.  
31  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Engine Electrical Switches  
WARNING  
Activating the override switch while the throttle is open can cause  
loss of control, resulting in severe injury or death. Do not activate  
the override switch while the throttle is open.  
4
2
3
1
Mode/Reverse Override Switch (1) - This vehicle is equipped with a  
reverse speed limiter system. To gain additional power while backing,  
depress the override switch.  
NOTE: The override switch also allows activation of All Wheel Drive  
in reverse, if the AWD switch is on. This switch is also used  
to toggle through the different modes of the rider information  
center. See page 40.  
Engine Stop Switch (2) - The engine will  
OFF  
OFF  
RUN  
not start or run when the switch is in the  
OFF position. Its purpose is to provide the  
operator with a quick means of engine  
shutdown in case of an emergency.  
2
NOTE: The cooling fan motor does not shut off when the stop switch  
is used to stop the engine. Turn off the main ignition switch  
to turn off the cooling fan motor.  
Main Switch (3) - To start the engine, slide the stop switch to the  
center RUN position and turn the main key switch clockwise past the  
ON position. Release the key when the engine starts.  
NOTE: Both the main switch and the emergency engine stop switch  
will shut off all electrical power to the vehicle, including lights.  
To stop the engine, slide the stop switch either right or left to  
the OFF position.  
Worklight Switch (4)  
32  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
WARNING  
Operating an ATV with sticking or improperly operating throttle  
controls could cause an accident and lead to severe injury or  
death.  
Never start or operate an ATV with a sticking or improperly  
operating throttle. Always contact your dealer for service if throttle  
problems arise.  
Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle  
system can result in an accident if the throttle lever sticks during  
operation. Always check the lever for free movement and return  
before starting the engine. Also check occasionally during  
operation.  
Throttle Lever  
Engine speed and vehicle movement  
are controlled by pressing the  
throttle lever (1). The throttle lever  
is spring loaded. Engine speed  
returns to idle when the lever is  
released.  
1
This ATV is equipped with Polaris Electronic Throttle Control (ETC),  
which is designed to reduce the risk of a frozen or stuck throttle. If the  
throttle cable should stick in an open position when the operator  
releases the throttle lever, the engine will stop, and power to the rear  
wheels will cease.  
WARNING  
Modifications to the ETC could result in failure to perform as  
designed, which could result in severe injury or death. Do not  
attempt to modify the ETC system or replace it with any after  
market throttle mechanisms. Always ensure that the throttle  
cable is properly installed to the ETC.  
33  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Light Switches  
The light switch is located on the left handlebar. It’s used to turn the  
lights on and off and to switch the lights from HI to LO.  
NOTE: The lights won’t work unless the key is in the ON position  
and the auxiliary shut-off switch is in the RUN position.  
WARNING  
Operating the ATV on streets or roads, especially in darkness,  
could result in an accident and serious injury or death.  
Your ATV is not equipped with highway-approved lights. It’s  
designed for and must be used for off-road use only. Use caution  
and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility  
such as fog, rain and darkness.  
Brake Lever  
1
The front and rear brakes are applied  
by squeezing the brake lever (1)  
toward the handlebar. The front and  
rear brakes are hydraulically  
activated disc type brakes that are  
activated by only one lever.  
Always test brake lever travel and  
master cylinder fluid level before riding.  
When squeezed, the lever should feel firm. Any sponginess would  
indicate a possible fluid leak or low master cylinder fluid level, which  
must be corrected before riding. Contact your dealer for proper  
diagnosis and repairs.  
WARNING  
Operating the ATV with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of  
braking, which could cause an accident. Never operate the ATV  
with a spongy-feeling brake lever.  
34  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Master Cylinder  
1
The brake fluid in the master  
2
cylinder (1), which is located on the  
left handlebar, should be checked  
before each ride. The fluid level  
can be seen through an indicator  
window (2) on the top of the master  
cylinder. This eye will appear dark  
when the fluid level is full. When  
fluid needs to be added, the eye will be clear.  
NOTE: When checking the fluid level, the ATV must be on level  
ground with the handlebars straight. If the fluid level is low  
add DOT 3 brake fluid only. See page 107 for the part  
numbers of Polaris products.  
WARNING  
After opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused  
portion. Never store or use a partial bottle. Brake fluid is  
hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air.  
The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid to  
drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of  
accident or severe injury.  
35  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Parking Brake  
WARNING  
Operating the ATV while the parking brake is engaged could  
result in an accident and serious injury or death. Always check to  
be sure the parking brake is disengaged before operating.  
Setting the Parking Brake  
1. Place the transmission in park.  
1
2
2. Squeeze and release the brake  
lever (1) two or three times, then  
squeeze and hold.  
3. Push the park brake lock (2)  
forward to engage the brake.  
Release the brake lever.  
4. To release the parking brake  
lock, squeeze and release the brake  
lever. It will return to its unlocked position.  
Important Safeguards  
S The parking brake may relax if left on for a long period of time. Al-  
ways block the wheels to prevent rolling.  
S Always block the wheels on the downhill side of the ATV if leaving  
it parked on a hill. Another option is to park the ATV in a sidehill  
position.  
S Never depend on the parking brake alone if the ATV is parked on a  
hill. Always block the wheels to prevent rolling.  
36  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Auxiliary Brake  
WARNING  
Aggressively applying the auxiliary brake when backing down a  
hill may cause rear tipover, which could result in serious injury or  
death.  
Use caution when applying the auxiliary brake. Do not  
aggressively apply the auxiliary brake when going forward. The  
rear wheels may skid and slide sideways, causing loss of control  
and serious injury or death.  
Your Polaris ATV has an  
auxiliary brake (1) for added  
safety. It’s located on the  
inside of the right floor board  
and is operated by the right  
foot. The auxiliary brake  
serves as a backup to the main  
brake system if the main  
1
system becomes inoperative.  
If the rear wheels slide while  
using the auxiliary brake,  
reduce brake pedal pressure to brake the rear wheels without skidding.  
Brake Fluid Level  
Check the brake fluid level frequently for the auxiliary brake system.  
The reservoir is located under the seat or near the auxiliary brake.  
Maintain the fluid level between the maximum and minimum marks.  
1
Fuel Tank  
The fuel tank filler cap (1) is located  
directly below the handlebar. Use either  
leaded or unleaded gasoline with a  
minimum pump octane number of  
87=(R+ M/2) octane.  
Fuel Filter  
The in-line fuel filter should be replaced by your dealer after every 200  
hours of operation and any time the fuel becomes contaminated with  
dirt or debris. Do not attempt to clean the fuel filter.  
37  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Automatic Transmission Gear Selector  
The transmission gear selector (1) is located on the right side of the  
vehicle.  
H: High Gear  
L: Low Gear  
N: Neutral  
R: Reverse  
P: Park  
To shift into HIGH or PARK, you must first apply the auxiliary brake  
to activate the high/park lock-out mechanism. When shifting out of  
HIGH or PARK, it’s not necessary to apply the brake.  
1
H
L
N
R
P
Whenever the ATV is left unattended, always place the transmission in  
park and lock the parking brake.  
CAUTION  
Shifting gears with the engine speed above idle or while the  
vehicle is moving could cause transmission damage.  
To change gears, stop the vehicle, and with the engine idling,  
move the lever to the desired gear. Apply the auxiliary brake if  
shifting into HIGH or PARK.  
Belt Life  
To extend belt life, use low forward gear in heavy pulling situations and  
when operating at less than seven miles per hour for extended periods of  
time.  
38  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
All Wheel Drive (AWD) System  
Polaris 4-wheel drive ATVs are  
equipped with a unique,  
Polaris-exclusive, On-Demand All  
Wheel Drive system, which is  
activated by the AWD switch (1) on  
the right handlebar. When the  
switch is off, the ATV is in  
1
two-wheel drive at all times. When the switch is on, the ATV is in  
AWD and the AWD indicator light in the instrument cluster will be on.  
When in AWD, the front gearcase will automatically engage any time  
the rear wheels lose traction. When the rear wheels regain traction, the  
front gearcase will automatically disengage.  
NOTE: The override switch allows activation of AWD in reverse if the  
AWD switch is on. See page 32.  
There is no limit to the length of time the vehicle may remain in AWD.  
Engaging the Front Gearcase  
The AWD switch may be turned on or off while the vehicle is moving.  
Initially, the vehicle’s electronic system will not enable the AWD until  
the engine RPM is below 3100. Once enabled, the AWD remains  
enabled until the AWD switch is turned off. If the switch is turned off  
while the front gearcase is moving, it will not disengage until the rear  
wheels regain traction.  
Engage the AWD switch before getting into conditions where front  
wheel drive may be needed. If the rear wheels are spinning, release the  
throttle before switching to AWD.  
CAUTION  
Switching to AWD while the rear wheels are spinning may cause  
severe drive shaft and gearcase damage. Always switch to AWD  
while the rear wheels have traction or are at rest.  
39  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Instrument Cluster  
Your ATV is equipped with an instrument cluster that senses vehicle  
speed from the right front wheel. The instrument cluster measures  
distance in miles as well as hours of operation. It also includes a  
reverse speed limiter function that limits the ATV’s speed to  
approximately 7-9 mph. Refer to page 32 for additional information.  
3
2
1
1. Rider Information Center  
2. Speedometer needle - in addition to showing vehicle speed, the  
needle flashes when a warning condition exists.  
3. Speedometer  
CAUTION  
High water pressure may damage ATV components. Wash the  
ATV by hand or with a garden hose using mild soap.  
Certain products, including insect repellants and chemicals, will  
damage the speedometer lens and other plastic surfaces. Do not  
use alcohol to clean the instrument cluster. Do not allow insect  
sprays to come into contact with the lens. Immediately clean off  
any gasoline that splashes on the instrument cluster.  
40  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Instrument Cluster  
Rider Information Center  
The rider information center is located in the instrument cluster. All  
segments will light up for 2.5 seconds at start-up.  
NOTE: If the instrument cluster fails to illuminate, a battery  
over-voltage may have occurred and the instrument cluster  
may have shut off to protect the electronic speedometer. If  
this occurs, take the ATV to your Polaris dealer for proper  
diagnosis.  
1. Gear Indicator - As the shift lever is moved, this indicates the  
gear the transmission is in:  
4
5
6
3
H = High Range  
L = Low Range  
N = Neutral  
R = Reverse  
P = Park  
7
8
2
2. AWD Indicator - This  
indicator illuminates  
when the electrical  
9
portion of the AWD  
system is enabled.  
1
3. Engine Hour Display Indicator  
4. Service Interval/Diagnostic Mode Indicator  
5. Low Battery and Over Voltage - This warning usually indicates  
that the ATV is operating at an RPM too low to keep the battery  
charged. A low battery warning may also occur under normal  
operation if the machine is at idle and high electrical load (lights,  
cooling fan, accessories) is applied. Driving at a higher RPM or  
connecting a battery charger will usually clear the warning.  
6. Odometer/Tachometer/Tripmeter/ Hour Meter  
7. Fuel Gauge - The segments of the fuel gauge show the level of  
fuel in the fuel tank. When the last segment clears, a low fuel  
warning is activated. All segments will flash, FUEL will display  
in the LCD, and the speedometer needle will blink. Refuel  
immediately.  
8. Check Engine Warning Indicator - This indicator serves two  
purposes. The word HOT displays if the engine overheats. It also  
appears if an EFI-related fault occurs. Do not operate the ATV if  
this warning appears. Serious engine damage could result.  
9. Mode Indicator  
41  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Instrument Cluster  
Rider Information Center  
The rider information center has 4 standard modes:  
Mode 1 - Odometer  
Mode 2 - Tripmeter  
Mode 3 - Total Service Hours  
Mode 4 - Tachometer  
The reverse override button on the left handlebar is also the mode  
button.  
NOTE: If using the mode button to program the rider information  
center, or to toggle through the options, the machine cannot  
be in reverse.  
Mode 1 - Odometer  
The odometer records the miles traveled by the ATV.  
Mode 2 -Trip Meter  
The trip meter records the miles traveled by the ATV on each trip if it’s  
reset before each trip. To reset the trip meter, select the trip meter  
mode. Press and hold the mode button (override button) until the total  
changes to 0.  
NOTE: In the Rider Information Center, the trip meter display  
contains a decimal point, but the odometer displays without a  
decimal point.  
Mode 3 - Hour Meter  
This mode logs the total hours the engine has been in operation.  
Mode 4 - Tachometer  
The engine RPM is displayed digitally.  
NOTE: Small fluctuations in the RPM from day to day may be  
normal because of changes in humidity, temperature and  
elevation.  
42  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Instrument Cluster  
Rider Information Center  
Diagnostic Mode  
The diagnostic mode is for informational purposes only. Please return  
your ATV to your dealer for all major repairs.  
As long as the gauge is in the diagnostic mode, the wrench icon will  
remain lit.  
To leave the diagnostic mode, turn the key switch off and on.  
NOTE: Any movement of the tires will also take the machine out of  
the diagnostic mode.  
To enter the diagnostics mode:  
1. Turn the key switch off and wait 10 seconds.  
2. Set the park brake and shift the transmission into neutral.  
3. Hold the mode/reverse override button and turn the key switch on.  
4. Release the switch as soon as the display is activated.  
The initial screen display refers to the software version installed in  
your ATV. This information is displayed briefly.  
Use the mode/reverse override button to toggle through the diagnostic  
screens.  
Screen 1: Battery voltage  
Screen 2: Tachometer  
Screen 3: AWD diagnostic  
This gauge indicates whether or not current is flowing through the  
AWD coil (only on models with switchable AWD).  
Screen 4: Gear circuit diagnostic  
This screen displays the resistance value (in ohms) being read at the  
gear switch input of the gauge.  
43  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Instrument Cluster  
Rider Information Center  
Diagnostic Mode  
Screen 5: Programmable service interval  
The purpose of the programmable service interval is to provide the  
consumer and dealer with a convenient reminder for routine  
maintenance. When your vehicle leaves the factory, this feature is set at  
50 hours. You must enable the programmable service interval before it  
can be used.  
Once the service interval mode is set with the hours when service is  
due, the hours of actual engine operation are subtracted from the set  
hours until 0 is reached. When the counter reaches 0, the wrench icon  
will flash quickly for 5 seconds each time the vehicle is started as a  
reminder that the periodic maintenance is due.  
To set the hours, press and hold the mode/override button until the  
wrench icon flashes. When it begins to flash, release the button. The  
setting will increase by one hour each time the button is pressed.  
Pressing and holding the button will allow the numbers to escalate  
much faster. When the desired time increment is displayed, release the  
button and wait for the wrench to stop flashing. When the wrench  
stops blinking, your service hours are set.  
NOTE: If you scroll past the intended number, hold the button down  
until the count turns over to 0. You can then reset the  
number.  
If the service interval is enabled on your ATV and you wish to turn it  
off, toggle to the service interval mode. Press and hold the mode  
button for approximately 7 seconds until the word OFF appears in the  
Rider Information Center.  
Screen 6: Miles/Kilometers toggle  
The display in the tripmeter and odometer can be changed to display  
either kilometers or miles. The current display mode will be shown as  
KM or MP. To change, hold in the mode button until the letters flash,  
then press and release the button once. When the display stops  
flashing, the mode has been set.  
44  
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FEATURES AND CONTROLS  
Instrument Cluster  
Rider Information Center  
Special EFI Diagnostic Mode  
The EFI diagnostic mode is for informational purposes only. Please  
see your Polaris dealer for all major repairs. To download blink codes  
(failure codes) from the EFI module:  
1. Place the transmission in PARK, turn the engine off and turn the  
key switch to the ON position.  
2. Turn the key switch off and on three times in less than five  
seconds, then leave the switch on. Any blink code numbers stored  
in the EFI module will display, one at a time, in the alphanumeric  
display. The number “61” and the word “END” will display after  
all codes have been transmitted.  
Blink  
Code  
Failure Description  
Blink  
Code  
Failure Description  
-
No RPM Signal  
54  
54  
Engine Temp Lamp: Open Load  
21  
Loss of Synchronization  
Engine Temp Lamp: Short Circuit  
to Ground  
45  
46  
22  
22  
Barometric Pressure Sensor:  
Circuit Low Input  
54  
55  
55  
55  
Engine Temp Lamp: Short Circuit  
to Battery  
Barometric Pressure Sensor:  
Circuit High Input  
Diag Lamp: Open Load  
TPS: Open or Short Circuit to  
Ground  
Diag Lamp: Short Circuit to  
Ground  
TPS: Short Circuit to Battery  
Diag Lamp: Short Circuit to  
Battery  
23  
42  
RAM Error: Defective ECU  
56  
56  
Pump Relay: Open Load  
Engine Temp Sensor Circuit:  
Short to Ground  
Pump Relay: Short Circuit to  
Ground  
42  
51  
51  
Engine Temp Sensor Circuit:  
Open or Short to Battery  
56  
41  
41  
61  
Pump Relay: Short Circuit to  
Battery  
Injector 1: Open Load  
Intake Air Temp Sensor: Open or  
Short Circuit to +Sensor Voltage  
Injector 1: Short Circuit to Ground  
Intake Air Temp Sensor: Short  
Circuit to Ground  
51  
52  
52  
52  
Injector 1: Short Circuit to Battery  
Injector 2: Open Load  
END  
Injector 2: Short Circuit to Ground  
Injector 2: Short Circuit to Battery  
45  
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OPERATION  
Fuel Safety  
WARNING  
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain  
conditions.  
Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.  
Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well  
ventilated area.  
Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area  
where refueling is performed or where gasoline is stored.  
Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.  
If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off  
with soap and water and change clothing.  
Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. Engine  
exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of  
consciousness or death in a short time.  
WARNING  
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known  
to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.  
46  
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OPERATION  
Break-In Period  
The break-in period for your new Polaris ATV is defined as the first ten  
hours of operation, or the time it takes to use the first two full tanks of  
gasoline. No single action on your part is as important as following  
the procedures for a proper break-in. Careful treatment of a new  
engine will result in more efficient performance and longer life for the  
engine. Perform the following procedures carefully.  
CAUTION  
Excessive heat build-up during the first three hours of operation  
will damage close-fitted engine parts. Do not operate at full  
throttle or high speeds for extended periods during the first three  
hours of use.  
CAUTION  
Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause  
serious engine damage. We recommend the use of Polaris  
Premium 4 synthetic Oil or another 0W-40 API certified SH oil.  
Never substitute or mix oil brands.  
1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. See page 37.  
2. Check the engine oil level on the dipstick. See page 71. Add oil  
if necessary to maintain the level between the safe and add marks.  
3. Drive slowly at first. Select an open area that allows room to  
familiarize yourself with vehicle operation and handling.  
4. Vary the throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle.  
5. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and areas outlined  
on the daily pre-ride inspection checklist. See page 48.  
6. Pull only light loads.  
7. During the break-in period, change both the oil and the filter at 20  
hours or one month.  
47  
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OPERATION  
Pre-Ride Inspection  
WARNING  
If a proper inspection is not done before each use, severe injury  
or death could result. Always inspect the vehicle before each use  
to ensure it’s in proper operating condition.  
Pre-Ride Checklist  
Item  
Remarks  
See  
Page  
Brake system / lever travel  
Brake fluid  
Ensure proper operation  
Ensure proper level  
34, 78  
35  
Auxiliary brake  
Front suspension  
Rear suspension  
Steering  
Ensure proper operation  
Inspect, lubricate if necessary  
Inspect, lubricate if necessary  
Ensure free operation  
37  
69  
69  
--  
Tires  
Inspect condition and pressure  
Inspect, ensure fastener tightness  
82,109  
83  
Wheels / fasteners  
Frame nuts, bolts, fasteners Inspect, ensure tightness  
--  
Fuel and oil  
Ensure proper levels  
Ensure proper level  
71  
Coolant level (if applicable)  
76  
Coolant hoses (if applicable) Inspect for leaks  
--  
Throttle  
Ensure proper operation  
33,102  
32  
Indicator lights / switches  
Engine stop switch  
Air filter, pre-filter  
Air box sediment tube  
Headlamp  
Ensure operation  
Ensure proper operation  
Inspect, clean  
32  
84  
Drain deposits whenever visible  
--  
Check operation, apply Polaris dielec-  
tric grease when lamp is replaced  
85  
Brake light / tail lamp  
Riding gear  
Check operation, apply Polaris dielec-  
tric grease when lamp is replaced  
88  
10  
Wear helmet, goggles, protective  
clothing  
48  
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OPERATION  
Starting the Engine  
WARNING  
Engine exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide and can  
cause loss of consciousness resulting in severe injury or death.  
Never run an engine in an enclosed area.  
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the transmission in  
PARK.  
2. Lock the park brake, sit on the vehicle and turn the engine stop  
switch to RUN.  
NOTE: Do not press the throttle while starting the engine.  
3. Turn the ignition key past the ON position to engage the starter.  
Activate the starter for a maximum of five seconds, releasing the  
key when the vehicle starts. If the engine does not start, release the  
key, allowing it to return to the ON position, and wait five seconds.  
Activate the starter for another five seconds if necessary. Repeat  
this procedure until the engine starts.  
CAUTION  
Operating the vehicle immediately after starting could cause  
engine damage. Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes  
before operating the vehicle.  
Cold Weather Operation  
If the ATV is used year-round, check the oil level frequently. A rising  
oil level could indicate the accumulation of contaminates such as water  
or excess fuel in the bottom of the crankcase. Water in the bottom of  
the crankcase can lead to engine damage and must be drained. Water  
accumulation increases as outside temperature decreases.  
See your Polaris dealer for engine heater kits, which provide quicker  
warm-ups and easier starting in colder weather.  
49  
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OPERATION  
Hauling Cargo  
1/3  
2/3  
Your ATV has been designed to carry or tow a certain amount of load.  
Always read and understand the load distribution warning labels on the  
vehicle, and never exceed the weight capacities outlined in the  
specifications section of the owner’s manual and on the safety decals.  
Cargo weight should be evenly distributed (1/3 on the front rack and  
2/3 on the rear rack) and mounted as low as possible. When operating  
over rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo weight to maintain  
stable driving conditions. Do not obstruct the headlight beam with  
cargo.  
Belt Life  
Use low forward gear when hauling or towing heavy cargo to extend  
belt life.  
50  
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OPERATION  
Hauling Cargo  
WARNING  
Hauling cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may  
cause loss of control or brake instability and result in serious  
injury or death. Always follow these precautions when hauling  
cargo:  
REDUCE SPEED AND ALLOW GREATER DISTANCES FOR  
BRAKING WHEN HAULING CARGO.  
CARGO WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION should be 1/3 on the front  
rack and 2/3 on the rear rack. When operating over rough or hilly  
terrain, reduce speed and cargo to maintain stable driving  
conditions. Carrying loads on one rack only increases the  
possibility of vehicle overturn.  
CARRY LOADS AS LOW ON THE RACKS AS POSSIBLE.  
Carrying loads high on the racks raises the center of gravity of  
the vehicle and creates a less stable operating condition.  
SECURE ALL LOADS BEFORE OPERATING. Unsecured loads  
can create unstable operating conditions, which could result in  
loss of control of the vehicle.  
OPERATE ONLY WITH STABLE AND SAFELY ARRANGED  
LOADS. When handling off-centered loads that cannot be  
centered, securely fasten the load and operate with extra caution.  
Always attach the tow load to the hitch point designated for your  
vehicle.  
HEAVY LOADS CAN CAUSE BRAKING AND CONTROL  
PROBLEMS. Use extreme caution when applying brakes with a  
loaded vehicle. Avoid terrain or situations that may require  
backing downhill.  
USE EXTREME CAUTION when operating with loads that extend  
over the rack sides. Stability and maneuverability may be  
adversely affected, causing the vehicle to overturn.  
DO NOT BLOCK THE FRONT HEADLIGHT BEAM when  
carrying loads on the front rack.  
DO NOT TRAVEL FASTER THAN THE RECOMMENDED  
SPEEDS. Vehicle should never exceed 10 mph (16 kph) while  
towing a load on a level grass surface. Vehicle speed should  
never exceed 5 mph (8 kph) when towing loads in rough terrain,  
while cornering, or while ascending or descending a hill.  
51  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Driving Procedures  
1. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the  
handlebars.  
2. Start the engine and allow it to warm up, then shift the  
transmission into gear.  
3. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel.  
4. Release the parking brake.  
5. Slowly depress the throttle with your right thumb and begin  
driving. Vehicle speed is controlled by the amount of throttle  
opening.  
6. Drive slowly. Practice maneuvering and using the throttle and  
brakes on level surfaces.  
52  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Making Turns  
Your ATV is equipped with a  
solid rear axle, which drives  
both rear wheels equally at all  
times. This means that the  
wheel on the outside of the  
turn must travel a greater  
distance than the inside wheel  
when turning and the inside  
tire must slip traction slightly.  
To turn, steer in the direction  
of the turn, leaning your upper  
body to the inside of the turn  
while supporting your weight  
on the outer footrest. This  
technique alters the balance of  
traction between the rear  
wheels, allowing the turn to be  
made smoothly. The same  
leaning technique should be used for turning in reverse.  
NOTE: Practice making turns at slow speeds before attempting to  
turn at faster speeds.  
WARNING  
Turning at sharp angles or at excessive speeds can result in  
vehicle overturn and lead to serious injury. Avoid turning at sharp  
angles. Never turn at high speeds.  
53  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Driving on Slippery Surfaces  
Whenever riding on slippery  
surfaces such as wet trails or  
loose gravel, or during  
freezing weather, follow these  
precautions:  
1. Slow down when  
entering slippery areas.  
2. Engage AWD before  
wheels begin to lose  
traction.  
3. Maintain a high level  
of alertness, reading the  
trail and avoiding quick,  
sharp turns, which can cause  
skids.  
4. Correct a skid by turning the handlebars in the direction of the skid  
and shifting your body weight forward.  
CAUTION  
Severe damage to drive train may occur if the AWD is engaged  
while the wheels are spinning. Always allow the rear wheels to  
stop spinning before engaging AWD, or engage AWD before  
wheels begin to lose traction.  
WARNING  
Failure to exercise care when operating on slippery surfaces can  
result in loss of tire traction and cause loss of control, accident,  
and serious injury or death.  
Never apply the brakes during a skid. Do not operate on  
excessively slippery surfaces. Always reduce speed and use  
additional caution.  
54  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Traveling Uphill  
25_ Maximum  
Whenever traveling uphill, follow these precautions:  
1. Always travel straight uphill.  
2. Avoid steep hills (25_ maximum).  
3. Keep both feet on the footrests.  
4. Transfer your weight forward.  
5. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle opening.  
6. Remain alert and be prepared to take emergency action. This may  
include quick dismounting of the vehicle.  
WARNING  
Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly  
terrain. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or  
overturn and result in serious injury or death.  
Avoid climbing steep hills (25_ maximum).  
Use extreme caution when operating on hills, and follow proper  
operating procedures outlined in the owner’s manual.  
55  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Sidehilling  
WARNING  
Improperly crossing hills or turning on hills can result in loss of  
control or vehicle overturn, resulting in severe injury or death.  
Avoid crossing the side of a hill when possible. Follow proper  
procedures as outlined in the owner’s manual.  
Sidehilling can be the most dangerous type of driving encountered and  
should be avoided if at all possible. If you do enter into a situation  
where sidehilling is necessary, follow these precautions:  
1. Slow down.  
2. Lean into the hill, transferring your upper body weight toward the  
hill while keeping your feet on the footrests.  
3. Steer slightly into the hill to maintain vehicle direction.  
NOTE: If the vehicle begins to tip, quickly turn the front wheel  
downhill, if possible, or dismount on the uphill side  
immediately!  
56  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Traveling Downhill  
WARNING  
Excessive speed when traveling downhill can cause loss of  
control and serious injury or death.  
When traveling downhill, follow these precautions:  
1. Transfer your weight to the rear.  
2. Drive straight down the hill.  
3. Slow down. Squeeze the brake lever gradually.  
WARNING: Applying the brakes too firmly may cause the rear  
wheels to lock, which could result in loss of control.  
Before operating your ATV, learn how the auxiliary brake works in  
case you lose your normal service brakes.  
57  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Turning Around on a Hill  
WARNING  
Improper hill climbing procedures could cause loss of control or  
overturn and result in serious injury or death.  
Avoid climbing steep hills (25_ maximum).  
Use extreme caution when operating on hills, and follow proper  
operating procedures outlined in the owner’s manual.  
If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill!  
One maneuver that can be used when you must turn around while  
climbing a hill is the K-turn:  
1. Stop and lock the parking brake while keeping body weight uphill.  
2. Leave the transmission in forward and shut off the engine.  
3. Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or on the left if the  
vehicle is pointing straight uphill.  
4. Staying uphill of the vehicle, turn the handlebars full left.  
5. While holding the service brake, release the parking brake lock and  
slowly allow the vehicle to roll around to your right until it’s  
pointing across the hill or slightly downward.  
6. Lock the parking brake and remount the vehicle from the uphill  
side, keeping body weight uphill.  
7. Restart the engine with the transmission still in forward.  
8. Release the parking brake and proceed slowly, controlling speed  
with the service brake, until the vehicle is on more level ground.  
8’  
Uphill  
58  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Driving Through Water  
Your ATV can operate through water  
with a maximum recommended  
depth equal to the bottom of  
the footrests (1). Follow  
these procedures when  
operating through water:  
1. Determine water depths  
and current before  
crossing.  
1
2. Choose a crossing where  
both banks have gradual inclines.  
3. Proceed slowly, avoiding rocks and obstacles if possible.  
4. After crossing, dry the brakes by applying light pressure to the  
lever until braking action is normal.  
After running the vehicle in water, it’s critical to have it serviced as  
outlined in the maintenance chart. See page 64. The following areas  
need special attention: engine oil, transmission oil, front and rear  
gearcases, and all grease fittings.  
CAUTION  
Major engine damage can result if the vehicle is not thoroughly  
inspected after operation in water. Perform the services outlined  
in the maintenance chart.  
If your vehicle becomes immersed or is operated in water that  
exceeds the footrest level, take it to your dealer for service before  
starting the engine.  
NOTE: Avoid operating the vehicle through deep or fast-flowing  
water. If you cannot avoid water that exceeds the  
recommended maximum depth, go slowly, balance your  
weight carefully, avoid sudden movements, and maintain a  
slow and steady forward motion. Do not make sudden turns  
or stops, and do not make sudden throttle changes.  
If your vehicle becomes immersed, and it’s impossible to take it to a  
dealer before starting it, follow the steps described on page 90. Have  
the vehicle serviced by your dealer at the first opportunity.  
59  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Driving Over Obstacles  
Be alert! Look ahead and learn to read the terrain you’re traveling on.  
Be constantly alert for hazards such as logs, rocks and low hanging  
branches.  
WARNING  
Severe injury or death can result if your vehicle comes in contact  
with a hidden obstacle. Not all obstacles are immediately visible.  
Travel with caution in unfamiliar terrain.  
60  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Driving in Reverse  
Follow these precautions when operating in reverse:  
1. Always avoid  
backing downhill.  
2. Back slowly.  
3. When in reverse,  
apply the brakes  
lightly for  
stopping.  
4. Avoid turning at  
sharp angles in  
reverse.  
5. Never open the  
throttle suddenly  
while backing.  
WARNING  
Failure to use caution when operating in reverse can result in  
serious injury or death. Before shifting into reverse, always check  
for obstacles or people behind the vehicle. When it’s safe to  
proceed, back slowly.  
Do not use the override switch unless additional power is required  
for vehicle movement. Use with caution.  
Avoid backing on inclines, and avoid turning at sharp angles.  
NOTE: Your Polaris ATV is equipped with a reverse speed limiter.  
The override button should be used with caution as rearward  
vehicle speed is greatly increased. Do not operate at wide  
open throttle. Open the throttle just enough to maintain a  
desired speed.  
CAUTION  
Excessive throttle operation while in the speed limit mode may  
cause fuel to build in the exhaust, resulting in engine popping  
and/or engine damage.  
61  
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OPERATION  
Driving Safely  
Parking on an Incline  
Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it’s unavoidable, follow  
these precautions:  
1. Turn the engine off.  
2. Place the transmission in park.  
3. Set the parking brake.  
4. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side as shown.  
62  
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EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS  
Noise Emission Control System  
Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so  
may affect compliance with state and local noise level requirements.  
Spark Arrestor  
Your Polaris vehicle has a spark arrestor that was tested and qualified  
to be in accordance with the USDA Forest Service Standard 5100-1C.  
Federal law requires that this spark arrestor be installed and functional  
when the vehicle is operated on public lands.  
Exhaust Emission Control System  
Exhaust emissions are controlled by engine design. An electronic fuel  
injection (EFI) system controls fuel delivery. The engine and EFI  
components are set at the factory for optimal performance and are not  
adjustable.  
Crankcase Emission Control System  
This engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system. Blow-by  
gases are forced back to the combustion chamber by the intake system.  
The system does not allow the blow-by gases to enter the atmosphere.  
Electromagnetic Interference  
This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES--002 and  
European directives 97/24/EC and 89/336/EEC.  
63  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Accessories  
Auxiliary power outlets provide 12V power for operating accessories  
such as hand held spot lights. See your Polaris dealer.  
Periodic Maintenance Chart  
Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest,  
most reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of  
important components are explained in the periodic maintenance chart.  
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When  
inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine Polaris  
parts available from your Polaris dealer.  
NOTE: Service and adjustments are critical. If you’re not familiar  
with safe service and adjustment procedures, have a  
qualified dealer perform these operations.  
Maintenance intervals in the following chart are based upon average  
riding conditions and an average vehicle speed of approximately 10  
miles per hour. Vehicles subjected to severe use must be inspected and  
serviced more frequently.  
Severe Use Definition  
S Frequent immersion in mud, water or sand  
S Racing or race-style high RPM use  
S Prolonged low speed, heavy load operation  
S Extended idle  
S Short trip cold weather operation  
Pay special attention to the oil level. A rise in oil level during cold  
weather can indicate contaminants collecting in the oil sump or  
crankcase. Change oil immediately if the oil level begins to rise.  
Monitor the oil level, and if it continues to rise, discontinue use and  
determine the cause or see your dealer.  
Maintenance Chart Key  
"
Perform these procedures more frequently for vehicles subjected to  
severe use.  
E
J
Emission Control System Service (California)  
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.  
WARNING  
Improperly performing the procedures marked with a J could  
result in component failure and lead to serious injury or death.  
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.  
64  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Chart  
Perform all services at whichever maintenance interval is reached first.  
Item  
Maintenance Interval  
(whichever comes first)  
Remarks  
Hours Calendar  
Miles  
(Km)  
Steering  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
Pre-Ride  
Pre-Ride  
Pre-Ride  
Pre-Ride  
Pre-Ride  
Pre-Ride  
Pre-Ride  
Pre-Ride  
Pre-Ride  
Pre-Ride  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
Make adjustments as need-  
ed. See Pre-Ride Checklist  
on page 48.  
J
"
"
Front suspension  
Rear suspension  
Tires  
Brake fluid level  
Brake lever travel  
Brake system  
Wheels/fasteners  
Frame fasteners  
Engine oil level  
"
"
"
E
"
Air filter, pre-filter  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
Daily  
Daily  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
--  
Inspect; clean often  
E
"
Air box sediment  
tube  
Drain deposits when visible  
E
Coolant  
(if applicable)  
Daily  
Check level daily, change  
coolant every 2 years  
Headlamp/tail  
lamp/worklight  
Daily  
Check operation; apply  
dielectric grease if replacing  
Air filter,  
main element  
Weekly  
Weekly  
Inspect; replace as needed  
"
E
Recoil housing  
(if applicable)  
Drain water as needed,  
check often if operating in  
wet conditions  
Brake pad wear  
10 H  
Monthly  
100 (160)  
Inspect periodically  
"
J
Battery  
20 H  
25 H  
Monthly  
Monthly  
200 (320)  
250 (400)  
Check terminals; clean; test  
Inspect level; change yearly  
Front gearcase oil  
(if equipped)  
"
"
Rear gearcase oil  
(if equipped)  
25 H  
Monthly  
250 (400)  
Inspect level; change yearly  
"
Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.  
Emission Control System Service (California)  
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.  
E
J
65  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Chart  
Item  
Maintenance Interval  
(whichever comes first)  
Remarks  
Hours Calendar  
Miles  
(Km)  
Transmission oil  
25 H  
25 H  
Monthly  
Monthly  
250 (400)  
250 (400)  
Inspect level; change yearly  
Inspect; clean if needed  
"
Engine breather  
filter (if equipped)  
"
E
"
General  
lubrication  
50 H  
50 H  
50 H  
50 H  
50 H  
3 M  
6 M  
6 M  
6 M  
6 M  
500 (800)  
500 (800)  
500 (800)  
500 (800)  
500 (800)  
Lubricate all fittings, pivots,  
cables, etc.  
Carburetor float  
bowl  
Drain bowl periodically and  
prior to storage  
Throttle Cable/  
ETC Switch  
Inspect; adjust; lubricate;  
replace if necessary  
J
E
J
Choke cable  
(if applicable)  
Inspect; adjust; lubricate;  
replace if necessary  
E
E
Carburetor air  
intake ducts/  
flange  
Inspect ducts for proper  
sealing/air leaks  
(if applicable)  
Drive belt  
50 H  
50 H  
6 M  
6 M  
500 (800)  
Inspect; adjust; replace as  
needed  
Cooling system  
(if applicable)  
1000 (1600) Inspect coolant strength  
seasonally; pressure test  
system yearly  
Engine oil change 100 H  
6 M  
6 M  
1000 (1600) Perform a break-in oil  
change at one month  
"
E
"
Oil filter change  
Valve clearance  
Fuel system  
100 H  
100 H  
100 H  
1000 (1600) Replace with oil change  
E
J
12 M  
12 M  
1000 (1600) Inspect; adjust  
E
J
1000 (1600) Check for leaks at tank cap,  
lines, fuel valve, filter, pump,  
carburetor; replace lines  
E
every two years  
Radiator  
100 H  
100 H  
12 M  
12 M  
1000 (1600) Inspect; clean external  
surfaces  
"
"
"
(if applicable)  
Cooling hoses  
(if applicable)  
1000 (1600) Inspect for leaks  
Engine mounts  
100 H  
100 H  
12 M  
12 M  
1000 (1600) Inspect  
1000 (1600) Inspect  
Exhaust muffler/  
pipe  
"
Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.  
Emission Control System Service (California)  
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.  
E
J
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Chart  
Item  
Maintenance Interval  
(whichever comes first)  
Remarks  
Hours Calendar  
Miles  
(Km)  
Spark plug  
Ignition Timing  
Wiring  
100 H  
100 H  
100 H  
12 M  
12 M  
12 M  
1000 (1600) Inspect; replace as needed  
J
E
J
1000 (1600) Inspect  
E
"
1000 (1600) Inspect for wear, routing,  
security; apply dielectric  
grease to connectors  
subjected to water, mud, etc.  
Clutches (drive  
and driven)  
100 H  
100 H  
12 M  
12 M  
1000 (1600) Inspect; clean; replace worn  
parts  
J
J
J
Front wheel  
bearings  
1000 (1600) Inspect; replace as needed  
Brake fluid  
Fuel filter  
200 H  
200 H  
24 M  
24 M  
2000 (3200) Change every two years  
2000 (3200) Check for leaks around  
lines. Replace every 2  
"
J
E
years, more often under  
extreme conditions.  
Spark arrestor  
Idle speed  
300 H  
36 M  
3000 (4800) Clean out  
Adjust as needed  
--  
E
J
Toe adjustment  
--  
Inspect periodically; adjust  
when parts are replaced  
Headlight aim  
--  
Adjust as needed  
"
Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.  
Emission Control System Service (California)  
Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.  
E
J
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Periodic Maintenance Record  
Use the following chart to record periodic maintenance.  
Maintenance  
Interval  
Performed  
Servicing Servicing  
Remarks  
Date  
Dealer  
or Person  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lubrication Guide  
Check and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the  
Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 64. Items not listed in  
the chart should be lubricated at the General Lubrication interval.  
Lubrication Guide Key  
"
More often under severe use, such as wet or dusty conditions  
L Polaris Premium All Season Grease or grease conforming to NLGI  
No. 2, such as Conoco Superlube M or Mobilegrease Special  
Use Polaris Premium U-Joint Lube every 500 miles, before long  
periods of storage, or after pressure washing or submerging.  
F
Item  
Lube  
Method  
Engine Oil  
Polaris Premium 4  
Synthetic 0W40  
Add to proper level on dipstick.  
Brake Fluid  
DOT 3 Only  
Maintain level between fill lines. See  
page 35.  
Transmission Oil  
Front Gearcase Oil  
Rear Gearcase Oil  
Polaris AGL Synthetic  
Gearcase Lube  
See page 73.  
See page 74.  
See page 75.  
Premium Demand  
Drive Hub Fluid  
ATV Angle Drive Fluid  
(or GL5 80-90 weight  
gear lube)  
Front Prop Shaft Yoke  
(Fig. 1)  
FGrease  
Grease fittings (3 pumps maximum)  
Ball Joint (Fig. 2)  
Locate fitting on back side of struts  
and grease with grease gun.  
"LGrease  
(Fig. 1)  
g. 2)  
69  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Premium 4 Synthetic Lubricant  
Polaris Premium 4 All Season synthetic engine oil has been specially  
formulated for use in Polaris 4-cycle engines. It’s a fully synthetic,  
high performance, multi-viscosity oil designed to provide the ultimate  
in lubrication performance and protection. See page 107 for the part  
numbers of Polaris products.  
Premium 4 possesses unsurpassed film strength over the widest  
possible temperature range. It resists viscosity and frictional  
breakdown in ambient temperatures from -40° F. to 120° F. (-40 to  
+49° C.) Its exceptional frictional properties result in more efficient  
operation, more power output and lower fuel consumption.  
Although Polaris Premium 4 is the only oil recommended for use in  
this engine, use of any API certified SH oil is allowable as long as it’s  
0W-40. Oil may need to be changed more frequently if Polaris  
Premium 4 is not used. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations  
for ambient temperature operation.  
CAUTION  
Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause  
serious engine damage. We recommend the use of Polaris  
Premium 4 synthetic oil or another 0W-40 API certified SH oil.  
Never substitute or mix oil brands.  
70  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Oil Level  
The oil dipstick and fill tube (1) is located on the engine and is  
accessible on the left side of the ATV.  
1. Position the ATV on a level surface.  
1
2. Start the engine and let it idle for  
20-30 seconds, then stop the  
engine.  
3. Lift the lever lock (2) to remove  
the dipstick. Wipe it dry with a  
clean cloth.  
4. Reinstall the dipstick completely,  
but do not lock it. The dipstick  
must be inserted completely in to  
keep the angle and depth of the  
ADD 8 OZ  
SAFE  
2
stick consistent.  
5. Remove the dipstick  
and check the oil level.  
Maintain the oil level  
in the safe range (3).  
Do not overfill.  
3
NOTE: Due to the dipstick
angle into the  
4
crankcase, the oil
will read higher on
bottom side of the  
dipstick. Always read  
the level on the upper  
surface (4) of the dipstick.  
6. After reinstalling the dipstick, be  
sure to seat the lever lock.  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Oil and Filter Change  
CAUTION  
Hot oil can cause serious burns to skin. Do not allow hot oil to  
come into contact with skin.  
Always change the oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic  
Maintenance Chart beginning on page 64. Always change the oil filter  
whenever changing oil.  
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.  
2. Run the engine for two to three minutes until warm. Stop the  
engine.  
3. Clean the area around the drain plug.  
4. Place a drain pan beneath engine crankcase and remove the drain  
plug.  
5. Allow the oil to drain completely.  
6. Replace the sealing washer on the drain plug.  
NOTE: The sealing surfaces on drain plug and crankcase should be  
clean and free of burrs, nicks or scratches.  
7. Reinstall the drain plug and torque to 20 ft. lbs. (27 Nm).  
8. Place shop towels beneath the oil filter. Using an oil filter wrench,  
turn the filter counterclockwise to remove.  
9. Using a clean dry cloth, clean the filter sealing surface on the  
crankcase.  
10. Lubricate the o-ring on the new filter with a film of fresh engine  
oil. Check to make sure the o-ring is in good condition.  
11. Install the new filter and turn by hand until the filter gasket  
contacts the sealing surface, then turn and additional 1/2 turn.  
12. Remove the dipstick and fill the sump with two quarts (1.9 l) of  
recommended oil.  
13. Place the gear selector in park and set the parking brake.  
14. Start the engine and let it idle for one to two minutes. Stop the  
engine and inspect for leaks.  
15. Re-check the oil level on the dipstick and add oil as necessary to  
bring the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.  
16. Dispose of used filter and oil properly.  
72  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Transmission Oil  
Always check and change the  
transmission oil at the intervals outlined  
in the Periodic Maintenance Chart  
beginning on page 64. Maintain the  
transmission oil level at the bottom of  
the fill plug hole (1). We recommend  
the use of Polaris Premium AGL  
Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant. See  
page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris  
products.  
1
3
The transmission oil fill plug (2) is located on the right side of the  
ATV behind the footwell. The transmission drain plug (3), is located  
on the bottom left-hand side of the gearcase.  
Oil Check  
1. Remove the footwell (see page 81).  
2. Remove the fill plug and check the oil level.  
3. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).  
4. Reinstall the footwell.  
Oil Change  
1. Remove the footwell (see page 81).  
2. Remove the drain plug and drain the oil into a drain pan. Dispose  
of properly.  
3. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).  
4. Remove the fill plug and add 15 oz. (450 ml) of the recommended  
transmission oil.  
5. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).  
6. Check for leaks.  
7. Reinstall the footwell.  
73  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Front Gearcase Oil  
Always check and change the front gearcase oil at the intervals  
outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 66.  
Maintain the oil level even with the bottom of the fill hole threads (1).  
We recommend the use of Polaris Premium Demand Drive Hub Fluid.  
Use of other oils may result in improper operation of components. See  
page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris products.  
Oil Check  
1. Position the ATV on a level surface.  
2. Remove the fill plug (2) and view  
the oil level.  
1
3. Add the recommended gearcase oil  
as needed to bring the level to the  
bottom of the fill hole threads.  
4. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to  
8-10 ft. lbs. (11-14 Nm).  
Oil Change  
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface  
and remove the fill plug.  
2. Place a drain pan beneath the  
gearcase, remove the gearcase drain  
plug (3) located on the bottom  
right-hand side, and drain the oil.  
2
3. Clean and reinstall the drain plug.  
Torque to 11 ft. lbs. (15 Nm).  
4. Add 5 ounces (150 ml) of Polaris  
Premium Demand Drive Hub Fluid.  
3
5. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to 8-10 ft.  
lbs. (11-14 Nm).  
6. Check for leaks.  
74  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Rear Gearcase Oil  
The rear gearcase fill plug (1) is  
located on the rear of the  
gearcase. Always check and  
change the rear gearcase oil at  
the intervals outlined in the  
Periodic Maintenance Chart  
beginning on page 64.  
2
Maintain the rear gearcase  
oil level (2) even with the bottom  
of the fill hole. We recommend  
the use of Polaris ATV Angle  
Drive Fluid (or GL5 80-90  
1
3
weight gear lube). See page 107  
for the part numbers of Polaris products.  
Oil Check  
1. Position the ATV on a level surface.  
2. Remove the fill plug and view the oil level through the fill plug  
hole.  
3. Add the recommended gearcase oil as needed.  
4. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).  
Oil Change  
1. Place a drain pan beneath the drain and remove the drain plug (3).  
Catch and discard used oil properly.  
2. Clean and reinstall the drain plug with a new sealing washer.  
Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).  
3. Remove the fill plug and add 10 ounces (300 ml) of the  
recommended gearcase oil.  
4. Inspect the oil level, which should be maintained level with the  
bottom of the fill plug hole.  
5. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).  
6. Check for leaks.  
75  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Engine Cooling System  
Radiator Coolant Level  
To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, we  
recommend that the system be completely drained every two years and  
a fresh mixture of antifreeze and water added. Polaris recommends the  
use of Polaris Premium 60/40 anti-freeze/coolant or a 50/50 mixture of  
high quality aluminum compatible anti-freeze/coolant and distilled  
water. Polaris Premium 60/40 is already premixed and ready to use.  
Do not dilute with water. See page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris  
products.  
NOTE: Always follow the manufacturer’s mixing recommendations  
for the freeze protection required in your area.  
Any time the cooling system has been drained for maintenance or  
repair, replace the coolant. If the recovery bottle has run dry, the level  
in the radiator should be inspected. Add coolant as needed.  
WARNING  
Escaping steam can cause severe burns. Never remove the  
pressure cap while the engine is warm or hot. Always allow the  
engine to cool before removing the pressure cap.  
1. To access the radiator pressure  
cap, open the front box lid and  
pull open the access door.  
2. Remove the pressure cap (1).  
1
3. Using a funnel, slowly add  
coolant through the radiator  
filler neck.  
4. Reinstall the pressure cap,  
secure the access door and close  
the box.  
NOTE: Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow the  
recovery system to function properly. Contact your dealer for  
the correct replacement part.  
76  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Engine Cooling System  
Coolant Level  
1
The recovery bottle (1) is located on the  
left side of the machine. To access the  
recovery bottle, remove the left side panel  
as outlined on page 81.  
Maintain the coolant level between the  
minimum and maximum marks on the  
bottle (when the fluid is cool). Add  
coolant as needed.  
Cooling System Operation  
The engine coolant level is controlled, or maintained, by the recovery  
system. The recovery system components are the recovery bottle, the  
radiator filler neck, the radiator pressure cap and the connecting hose.  
As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated)  
excess coolant is forced out of the engine, past the pressure cap, and  
into the recovery bottle. As engine coolant temperature decreases the  
contracting (cooled) coolant is drawn back up from the bottle, past the  
pressure cap, and into the radiator.  
NOTE: Some coolant level drop on new vehicles is normal as the  
system is purging itself of trapped air. Observe coolant  
levels and maintain as recommended by adding coolant to  
the recovery bottle.  
77  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Brakes  
The front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc brakes, activated by  
moving the single brake lever toward the handlebar. These brakes are  
self-adjusting.  
The following checks are recommended to keep the brake system in  
good operating condition. Check more often if brakes are used heavily  
under normal operation.  
WARNING  
Never store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid. Brake fluid is  
hygroscopic, meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air.  
The moisture causes the boiling temperature of the brake fluid to  
drop, which can lead to early brake fade and the possibility of  
accident or severe injury. After opening a bottle of brake fluid,  
always discard any unused portion.  
1. Always keep brake fluid at an adequate level (see page 35).  
WARNING  
An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake  
lock-up, which could result in serious injury or death. Maintain  
brake fluid at the recommended level. Do not overfill.  
NOTE: Under normal operation, the diaphragm extends into the  
reservoir as fluid level drops. If the fluid level is low and the  
diaphragm is not extended, a leak is likely and the diaphragm  
should be replaced. Always fill the reservoir as needed  
whenever the cover is loosened or removed to ensure proper  
diaphragm operation. Use Polaris DOT 3 brake fluid. Do not  
overfill.  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Brakes  
2. Check the brake system for fluid leaks.  
3. Check the brakes for excessive travel or  
spongy feel.  
4. Check the friction pads for wear,  
damage and looseness.  
5. Check the security and surface  
condition of the disc.  
NOTE: Replace brake pads when they  
are worn to 3/64(.1 cm).  
3/64(.1 cm)  
Auxiliary Brake  
The auxiliary brake system is intended to be used as a backup for the  
main brake system. Should the main system fail, the rear brake can be  
activated by depressing the foot pedal on the inside of the right  
footrest. The hydraulic auxiliary brake system requires no adjustment.  
NOTE: Since this is a rear brake only, it will not be as effective as  
the all-wheel single lever system.  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Toe Alignment  
WARNING  
Severe injury or death can result from improper toe alignment and  
adjustment. Do not attempt to adjust tie rod alignment. All tie rod  
adjustments should be performed by an authorized Polaris dealer.  
Use the following procedure to check the toe alignment of the vehicle.  
The recommended toe alignment is 1/8to 1/4toe out.  
1. Set the handlebars in a  
straight-ahead position.  
NOTE: The steering frog can be  
used as an indicator of  
whether the handlebars  
are straight. The frog  
should always point  
straight back from the  
steering post.  
2
2. Place stands (1) in front of  
the vehicle, perpendicular to  
the rear tires. See  
illustration.  
3
3. Tie an elastic string around  
the stands, making sure the  
string just touches the side  
surface of the rear tires on  
each side of the vehicle and  
goes around the stands in  
front of the vehicle (2).  
4. Measure the distance from  
the string to the rim at the  
front and rear of the front  
1
rim (3). Rear measurement should be 1/16- 1/8(.2 to .3 cm)  
more than the front measurement.  
NOTE: If you discover improper alignment, see your Polaris dealer  
for service.  
Steering Assembly  
The steering assembly of the ATV should be checked periodically for  
loose nuts and bolts. If loose nuts and bolts are found, see your Polaris  
dealer for service before operating the vehicle.  
80  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Side Panel Removal  
1. Remove the seat.  
2. Grasp the rear of the side panel near the rear cab. With a firm  
motion, pull the panel outward to disengage the side panel from the  
grommet.  
3. Pull the panel downward and rearward to remove it from the ATV.  
4. Reinstall the side panel by reversing the removal procedure.  
3
1
2
3
Footwell Removal  
1. Remove the four screws (1)  
on the bottom of the footwell.  
2
2. Use a flat screwdriver or  
sidecutters to remove the  
plastic rivets (2) securing the  
footwell to the fenders.  
3. Remove the footwell.  
1
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
WARNING  
Operating your ATV with worn tires, improperly inflated tires,  
non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will affect vehicle  
handling and could cause an accident resulting in serious injury or  
death.  
Maintain proper tire pressure as described on the decal on your  
ATV and in the owner’s manual.  
Always use original equipment size and type when replacing tires.  
Make sure the wheels are installed properly.  
Always replace tires when the tread depth measures 1/8(.3 cm)  
or less.  
Tire Tread Depth  
3 cm)  
Always replace tires when tread  
depth is worn to 1/8(.3 cm) or less.  
See illustration.  
Wheel Removal  
1. Stop the engine, place the transmission in  
park and lock the parking brake.  
2. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.  
3. Elevate the side of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the  
footrest frame.  
4. Remove the wheel nuts and remove the wheel.  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Wheel Installation  
WARNING  
Improperly installed wheels can adversely affect tire wear and  
vehicle handling, which can result in serious injury or death.  
Always ensure that all nuts are torqued to specification. Do not  
service axle nuts that have a cotter pin installed. See your  
Polaris dealer.  
1. Place the transmission in park  
and lock the parking brake.  
2. Place the wheel on the  
wheel hub with the valve stem  
toward the outside and  
rotation arrows on the tire  
pointing toward forward  
rotation.  
3. Install the wheel nuts and finger  
tighten.  
4. Lower the vehicle to the ground.  
5. Torque the wheel nuts to specification.  
Wheel Nut Torque Specifications  
Check the wheel nut torques occasionally and when they’ve been  
loosened for maintenance service.  
Location  
Torque  
Front Wheel Nuts  
Rear Wheel Nuts  
27 ft. lbs. (37 Nm)  
27 ft. lbs. (37 Nm)  
Front Wheel Hub Tightening  
Front wheel bearing tightness and spindle nut retention are critical  
component operations. All service must be performed by your  
authorized Polaris dealer.  
83  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Filter Systems  
Air Filter Service  
1. Remove the seat, release the air  
box cover clips, and remove the  
air box cover.  
1
2. Loosen the clamp and remove the  
filter.  
3. Remove the fabric type pre-filter  
(1) from the main filter (2). Wash  
the pre-filter in soapy water, then  
rinse and let dry.  
4. Reinstall the pre-filter over the  
main filter. (Replace the main  
filter if needed.)  
5. Reinstall the filter into the air box  
and tighten the clamp. Do not  
over tighten the clamp, as filter  
damage could occur.  
6. Reinstall the air box cover and the  
seat.  
84  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lights  
When servicing a halogen lamp, don’t touch the lamp with bare  
fingers. Oil from your skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that  
will shorten the life of the lamp.  
WARNING  
Poor lighting while driving can result in severe injury or death.  
Headlight and taillight lenses become dirty during normal  
operation. Wash the headlights frequently to maintain lighting  
quality.  
Hot components can cause serious burns to skin. Allow lamps to  
cool before servicing.  
Headlight Lamp Replacement  
1. Remove the two screws on the lower front corners of the headlight  
pod.  
2. Remove the screw from the rear of the pod.  
3. Lift the pod slightly while depressing the tabs at the rear of the  
pod.  
4. Lift the pod cover and disconnect the speedometer harnesses from  
the speedometer.  
5. Unplug the headlamp from the wiring harness. Be sure to pull on  
the connector, not on the wiring.  
6. Turn the lamp counterclockwise to remove it.  
7. Apply dielectric grease to the socket and install the new lamp.  
NOTE: Make sure the tab on the lamp locates properly in the  
housing.  
8. Reassemble the pod.  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lights  
High Beam Adjustment  
The headlight beam can be adjusted slightly upward or downward.  
Use the following procedure to make the adjustment.  
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight  
approximately 25 ft. (7.6 m) from a wall.  
2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight  
and make a mark on the wall at the same height.  
3. Start the engine and turn the headlight switch to high beam.  
4. Observe the headlight aim on the wall. The most intense part of  
the headlight beam should be two inches (5.1 cm) below the mark  
on the wall.  
NOTE: Include rider weight on the seat when measuring.  
5. The adjustment knob is located on the right side of the headlight  
pod. Adjust the beam to the desired position by turning the knob  
either clockwise or counterclockwise.  
Low Beam Adjustment  
The low beam can be adjusted  
slightly upward or downward.  
2
1. Loosen the phillips screw (2)  
located at the rear of the  
headlamp.  
2. Tilt the headlamp upward or  
downward.  
3. Tighten the screw.  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lights  
Headlight Housing Replacement  
1. Remove the two screws on the lower front corners of the headlight  
pod.  
2. Lift the pod slightly while depressing the tabs at the rear of the  
pod.  
3. Lift the pod cover and disconnect the speedometer harnesses from  
the speedometer.  
4. Unplug the headlamp from the wiring harness.  
5. Use a small screwdriver to remove the o-rings from the headlight  
mounting tabs.  
6. Pull the headlight housing up to release it from the locking tabs.  
7. Lift the adjusting knob up to remove it from the locking tabs.  
8. Carefully pull the assembly up and out of the pod.  
9. Reverse the steps to install the new  
housing and reassemble the pod.  
NOTE: The distance from the  
headlamp parting line to the  
end of the adjustment knob  
stop is 5 1/8(13 cm).  
10. Adjust the headlight aim by  
turning the adjusting knob.  
5 1/8  
(13 cm)  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Lights  
Lower Headlamp Removal / Installation  
1. Turn the back of the headlight  
harness (1) counterclockwise  
and pull the harness assembly  
away from the headlight  
assembly.  
2. Remove the headlamp and  
install the new headlamp.  
3. Reinstall the harness assembly  
into the headlight assembly.  
1
4. Turn the headlight harness  
clockwise to secure the  
headlamp.  
Taillight/Brakelight/Worklight Lamp Replacement  
1. Remove the harness  
2
connector (1) from the  
1
back of the light assembly.  
2. Turn the lamp (2)  
counterclockwise to  
remove it.  
3. Apply dielectric grease to  
the socket and install the  
new lamp.  
4. Reinstall the harness  
connector.  
2
1
5. Test the light for proper  
operation.  
88  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Spark Plugs  
S Use RC7YC spark plugs.  
S Proper electrode gap is .035(.90 mm).  
S Spark plug torque is 18 ft. lbs. (24 Nm).  
CAUTION  
Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine  
damage. Always use Polaris-recommended spark plugs.  
Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug  
firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed  
up and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds. Immediately  
check the spark plugs for correct color.  
WARNING  
A hot exhaust system and engine can cause serious burns. Wear  
protective gloves when removing a spark plug for inspection.  
1. Normal  
The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few  
combustion deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This  
indicates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service.  
NOTE: The tip should not be flaky and white. A white insulator tip  
indicates overheating, caused by use of an improper spark  
plug or incorrect fuel.  
2. Wet Fouled  
The wet fouled insulator tip is black. A damp oil film covers the firing  
end. There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the  
electrodes are not worn. General causes of fouling are excessive oil,  
use of non-recommended oil or incorrect throttle body adjustments.  
Spark Plug Removal and Replacement  
1. Remove the spark plug cap.  
2. Using the special wrench provided in the tool pouch, rotate the  
spark plug counterclockwise to remove.  
3. Reverse the procedure for spark plug installation. Torque to 18 ft.  
lbs. (24 Nm).  
89  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Vehicle Immersion  
CAUTION  
If your vehicle becomes immersed, major engine damage can  
result if the machine is not thoroughly inspected. Take the  
vehicle to your dealer before starting the engine.  
If it’s impossible to take your ATV to a dealer before starting it, follow  
the steps outlined below.  
1. Move the ATV to dry land or at the very least, to water below the  
footrests.  
2. Check the air box for any water and dry it if it’s wet.  
NOTE: Filter replacement is required if water is present.  
3. Remove the spark plugs.  
4. Turn the engine over several times using the electric start.  
5. Dry the spark plugs and reinstall, or replace with new plugs.  
6. Attempt to start the engine. If necessary, repeat the drying  
procedure.  
7. Take the ATV to your dealer for service as soon as possible,  
whether you succeed in starting it or not.  
NOTE: If water has been ingested into the PVT, follow the procedure  
on page 93 for drying out the PVT.  
90  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Spark Arrestor  
WARNING  
Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark  
arrestor could result in serious injury or death.  
Do not perform service on the spark arrestor while the system is  
hot. Exhaust system temperatures can reach 1000° F. Allow  
components to cool sufficiently before proceeding.  
Remove any combustible materials from the area. Wear eye  
protection and leather work gloves. Do not stand behind or in  
front of the vehicle while purging. Never run the engine in an  
enclosed area. Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide  
gas. Never go under the vehicle while it’s inclined.  
Use the following procedure to periodically purge accumulated carbon  
from the exhaust pipe/mufflers.  
1. Remove the arrestor clean-out  
plugs (1) from the bottom  
of the mufflers.  
2. Place the transmission in  
PARK and start the  
engine.  
2
3. Purge carbon from the  
system by momentarily  
revving the engine  
1
several times.  
4. If carbon is expelled, cover or  
plug the exhaust outlets (2) and rap  
on the pipes around the cleanout plugs  
while revving the engine several more times.  
5. If particles are still suspected to be in the mufflers, elevate the rear  
of the vehicle one foot higher than the front. Set the parking brake  
and block the wheels. Make sure the vehicle is in PARK and  
repeat steps 3 and 4 until no more particles are expelled when the  
engine is revved.  
6. Stop the engine and allow the arrestors to cool. Reinstall the  
arrestor plugs and remove the outlet covers or plugs.  
91  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
PVT System  
The basic operation of the Polaris PVT system is dependent on engine  
speed and vehicle torque requirements. As engine speed increases, the  
force exerted on the movable drive sheave by the flyweights also  
increases. This, in turn, increases the amount of pinch applied to the  
drive belt. Similarly, if the engine speed decreases, the amount of  
centrifugal force decreases, reducing the amount of belt pinch.  
On Polaris ATVs, the approximate gear ratio difference between high  
and low range is 1:2.25. This difference in gearing affects the operation  
of the PVT, especially at speeds less than 7 MPH (11 KPH), due to the  
system’s dependence on engine speed.  
For example, when operating at a ground speed of 3 MPH (5 KPH) in  
low range, the engine speed would be around 3000 RPM. This is well  
above the engagement speed of 1200 - 1400 RPM. However, in high  
range at 3 MPH (5 KPH), the engine would be running at only 1500  
RPM. Whenever operating this close to the engagement speed, the  
engine may be running at a speed too low to provide the pinch needed  
to prevent belt slip. Belt slip is responsible for creating the excessive  
heat that destroys belts, wears clutch components and causes outer  
clutch covers to fail.  
By switching to low range while operating at low ground speeds, the  
air temperature in the clutch cover is reduced by almost 160 degrees.  
Reducing the temperature inside the clutch cover extends the life of the  
PVT components (belt, cover, etc.).  
When To Use Low Range vs. High Range  
Following is a guideline for when to use low range and high range.  
Low Range  
S When basic operation is at speeds less than 7 MPH (11 KPH)  
S For heavy pulling  
S When operating in rough terrain (swamps, mountains, etc.) at low  
ground speeds  
High Range  
S When basic operation is at speeds greater than 7 MPH (11 KPH)  
S When operating at high ground speeds  
92  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
PVT System  
WARNING  
Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in  
severe injury or death.  
Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may  
reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed.  
The PVT system has been precision balanced. Any modification  
will cause the system to be out of balance, creating vibration and  
additional loads on components.  
The PVT system rotates at high speeds, creating large amounts  
of force on clutch components. Extensive engineering and  
testing has been conducted to ensure the safety of this product.  
However, as the owner, you have the following responsibilities to  
make sure this system remains safe:  
Always follow all recommended maintenance procedures. See  
your dealer as outlined in the owner’s manual.  
This PVT system is intended for use on Polaris products only. Do  
not install it in any other product.  
Always make sure the PVT housing is securely in place during  
operation.  
PVT Drying  
There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into  
the PVT system. Use the following instructions to dry it out before  
operating:  
1. Remove the drain plug and allow the water to drain. Replace the  
drain plug.  
2. Start the engine and shift the transmission into park. Apply varying  
throttle for 10-15 seconds to expel the moisture and air-dry the belt  
and clutches. Do not hold the throttle wide open for more than 10  
seconds.  
3. Allow the engine RPM to settle to idle speed, then shift the  
transmission to the lowest available range.  
4. Test for belt slippage. If the belt slips, repeat the process.  
5. Take the vehicle to your dealer for service as soon as possible.  
93  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Battery  
WARNING  
Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result  
in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When  
removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black)  
cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the  
negative (black) cable last.  
Battery Removal  
1. Disconnect the battery hold-down strap.  
2. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first.  
3. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable last.  
4. Lift the battery out of the ATV.  
Battery Installation  
When installing a new battery, make sure it’s fully charged prior to its  
initial use. Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can  
damage the battery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder  
vehicle performance. Follow the battery charging instructions on page  
95 before installing the battery.  
1. Ensure that the battery is fully charged.  
2. Set the battery in the battery holder.  
3. Connect and tighten the red (positive) cable first.  
4. Connect and tighten the black (negative) cable last.  
5. Attach the hold-down strap.  
6. Verify that cables are properly routed.  
94  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Battery  
Battery Storage  
Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more,  
remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it’s fully charged, and  
store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each  
month during storage and recharge as needed to maintain a full charge.  
NOTE: Battery charge can be maintained by using a Polaris Battery  
Tendert charger (PN 2871076) or by charging about once a  
month to make up for normal self-discharge. Battery  
Tendert can be left connected during the storage period,  
and will automatically charge the battery if the voltage drops  
below a pre-determined point.  
Battery Charging  
The following battery charging instructions apply only to the  
installation of a sealed battery. Read all instructions before proceeding  
with the installation of this battery.  
The sealed battery is already filled with electrolyte and has been sealed  
and fully charged at the factory. Do not ever pry the sealing strip off or  
add any other fluid to this battery.  
The single most important thing about maintaining a sealed battery is  
to keep it fully charged. Since the battery is sealed and the sealing strip  
cannot be removed, you must use a voltmeter or multimeter to measure  
DC voltage.  
For a refresh charge, follow all instructions carefully.  
1. Check the battery voltage with a voltmeter or multimeter. A fully  
charged battery will register 12.8 V or higher.  
2. If the voltage is less than 12.8 volts, recharge the battery at 1.2  
amps or less until thebattery voltage is 12.8 or greater.  
NOTE: When using an automatic charger, refer to the charger  
manufacturer’s instructions for recharging. When using a  
constant current charger, use the following guidelines for  
recharging.  
WARNING  
An overheated battery may explode, causing severe injury or  
death. Always watch charging times carefully. Stop charging if the  
battery becomes very warm to the touch. Allow it to cool before  
resuming charging.  
95  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Battery  
Battery Charging  
NOTE: Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the  
end of charging.  
State of  
Charge  
Voltage  
Action  
Charge Time*  
(Using constant current  
charger @ standard amps  
specified on top of battery)  
100%  
12.8-13.0 volts  
12.5-12.8 volts  
None, check at  
3 mos. from date of  
manufacture  
None required  
75%-100%  
May need slight  
charge, if no  
charge given,  
check in 3 months  
3-6 hours  
50%-75%  
25%-50%  
12.0-12.5 volts  
11.5-12.0 volts  
Needs charge  
Needs charge  
5-11 hours  
At least 13 hours,  
verify state of charge  
0%-25%  
11.5 volts or less Needs charge with  
desulfating charger  
At least 20 hours  
96  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Cleaning and Storage  
See page 107 for the part numbers of Polaris products.  
Cleaning the ATV  
Keeping your ATV clean will not only improve its appearance but it  
can also extend the life of various components. With a few  
precautions, your ATV can be cleaned much like an automobile.  
Washing the ATV  
The best and safest way to clean your ATV is with a garden hose and a  
pail of mild soap and water. Use a professional type washing mitten,  
cleaning the upper body first and the lower parts last. Rinse with water  
frequently and dry with a chamois to prevent water spots.  
NOTE: If warning and safety labels are damaged, contact your a  
Polaris dealer for free replacement.  
CAUTION  
High water pressure may damage ATV components. Polaris  
recommends washing the ATV by hand or with a garden hose  
using mild soap.  
Certain products, including insect repellants and chemicals, will  
damage plastic surfaces. Do not allow these types of products to  
come into contact with the ATV.  
If a high pressure water system is used, exercise extreme caution to  
avoid damaging wheel bearings, radiator, transmission seals, body  
panels, brakes and warning labels. Grease all zerk fittings immediately  
after washing, and allow the vehicle to run for a while to evaporate any  
water that may have entered the engine or exhaust system.  
Waxing the ATV  
Your ATV can be waxed with any non-abrasive automotive paste wax.  
Avoid the use of harsh cleaners since they can scratch the body finish.  
97  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Cleaning and Storage  
Storage Tips  
CAUTION  
Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the  
protective film created by fogging and damage could occur. Never  
start the engine during the storage period.  
Clean the Exterior  
Make necessary repairs and then clean the ATV thoroughly with mild  
soap and warm water to remove all dirt and grime. Don’t use harsh  
detergents or high pressure washers. Some detergents deteriorate rubber  
parts. Use dish soap type cleaners only. High pressure washers may  
force water past seals.  
Stabilize the Fuel  
Fill the fuel tank. Add Polaris Carbon Clean Fuel Treatment or Polaris  
Fuel Stabilizer. Follow the instructions on the container for the  
recommended amount. (Carbon clean will also reduce the possibility of  
bacterial growth in the fuel system.) Allow 15-20 minutes of operation  
for the stabilizer to disperse through the fuel in the tank.  
Oil and Filter  
Warm the engine and change the oil and filter.  
Air Filter / Air Box  
Inspect and clean or replace the pre-cleaner and air filter. Clean the air  
box and drain the sediment tube.  
Fluid Levels  
Inspect the following fluid levels and change if necessary: front and  
rear gearcases; transmission and brake fluid (change every two years or  
as required if fluid looks dark or contaminated).  
98  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Cleaning and Storage  
Storage Tips  
Fog the Engine  
1. Treat the fuel system with Polaris Carbon Clean, following the  
instructions on the can. Run the engine for several minutes so the  
Carbon Clean reaches the injectors. Turn the engine off.  
2. Remove the spark plugs and add 2-3 tablespoons of Premium 4  
Synthetic 0W40 engine oil. To access the plug holes, use a section of  
clear 1/4” hose and a small plastic squeeze bottle filled with the  
pre-measured amount of oil.  
NOTE: Do this carefully! If you miss the plug holes, oil will drain from  
the spark plug cavities into the hole at the front of the cylinder  
head, and appear to be an oil leak.  
3. Reinstall the spark plugs. Torque to 18 ft. lbs. (24 Nm).  
4. Apply dielectric grease to the inside of each spark plug cap and  
reinstall the caps onto the plugs.  
5. Turn the engine over several times. Oil will be forced in and around  
the piston rings and ring lands, coating the cylinder with a protective  
film of fresh oil.  
6. If Polaris fuel system additive is not used, fuel tank, fuel lines, and  
injectors should be completely drained of gasoline.  
Inspect and Lubricate  
Inspect all cables and lubricate. Follow lubrication guidelines in the  
Maintenance Section of the service or owner’s manual to completely  
grease and lubricate the entire vehicle with Polaris Premium All  
Season Grease.  
Battery Maintenance  
Remove the battery and recharge it as outlined on page 95. Store the  
battery in a cool, dry place.  
Engine Anti-Freeze  
Test engine coolant strength and change if necessary. Coolant should  
be replaced every two years.  
Storage Area/Covers  
Set the tire pressure and safely support the ATV with the tires 1-2” off  
the ground. Be sure the storage area is well ventilated, and cover the  
machine with a genuine Polaris ATV cover.  
NOTE: Do not use plastic or coated materials. They do not allow  
enough ventilation to prevent condensation, and may promote  
corrosion and oxidation.  
99  
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MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION  
Cleaning and Storage  
Chrome Wheel Care (if equipped)  
Proper maintenance will protect chrome wheels from corrosion,  
preserve wheel life and ensure a “like new” appearance for many years.  
1. Wash chrome rims frequently. Use a mild detergent to remove any  
salt, dirt, mud or grime. Never use abrasive cleaners on plated or  
painted surfaces.  
2. Polish the clean chrome wheels periodically. Use an automotive  
grade chrome polish.  
3. Routinely and liberally apply a weather resistant wax to each  
polished chrome wheel. Choose a product suitable for chrome  
finishes. Read and follow the product labels and instructions.  
4. Chrome wheels exposed to road salt (or salt in the air in coastal  
areas) are more susceptible to corrosion if not properly cleaned.  
Clean chrome wheels more often if they’re exposed to salt or other  
corrosive elements.  
Removing Corrosion  
If light rust is found on the chrome finish, use steel wool (#0000-OTT  
grade) to remove it. Gently rub the affected areas with the steel wool  
until the corrosion has been removed. Clean and polish the wheel as  
outlined above.  
Transporting the ATV  
Follow these procedures when  
transporting the vehicle.  
1. Turn off the engine and remove  
the key to prevent loss during  
transporting.  
2. Place the transmission in PARK  
and lock the parking brake.  
3. Turn the fuel valve off and be  
sure the fuel cap, oil cap and  
seat are installed securely.  
4. Always tie the frame of the  
ATV to the transporting unit  
securely with suitable straps or  
rope. Do not attach tie straps to  
the front A-arm bolt pockets.  
100  
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ADJUSTMENTS  
Camber and Caster  
The camber and caster are non-adjustable.  
Rear Spring  
The rear shock absorber spring is  
adjusted by rotating the adjuster (1)  
either clockwise or  
1
counterclockwise to increase or  
decrease spring tension.  
NOTE: Accessory springs are  
available through your  
Polaris dealer.  
Handlebars  
WARNING  
Improper adjustment of the handlebars or incorrect torquing of  
the adjuster block tightening bolts can cause limited steering or  
loosening of the handlebars, resulting in loss of control and  
possible serious personal injury or death. Follow the adjustment  
procedures exactly, or see your Polaris dealer for service.  
The handlebars can be adjusted for  
rider preference.  
1
1. Locate handlebar bolts (1) by  
removing the upper headlight pod.  
2. Loosen the four bolts.  
3. Adjust the handlebar to the desired  
height. Be sure the handlebars do n
contact the gas tank or any other part of  
the machine when turned fully to the left or right.  
4. Torque the front two bolts to 10-12 ft. lbs. (14-17 Nm), then torque  
the rear two bolts. A gap of up to 1/8” will remain at the rear of  
the clamp blocks.  
101  
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ADJUSTMENTS  
Throttle Body/Idle RPM  
Idle RPM is preset by the manufacturer. If the engine idle speed is not  
satisfactory, please see your Polaris dealer for adjustment.  
Throttle Cable Freeplay  
Throttle cable freeplay is adjusted at the handlebar.  
1. Slide the boots (1) off the inline cable adjuster sleeve (2). Loosen  
the adjuster locknut (3).  
2. Turn the adjuster until 1/16to 1/8freeplay is achieved at the  
thumb lever.  
NOTE: While adjusting freeplay, be sure to flip the throttle lever back  
and forth.  
3. Tighten the locknut and slide the boots over the cable adjuster until  
they touch at the midpoint of the adjuster.  
1
1
2
3
102  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Drive Belt and Cover Problems  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
Driving the ATV onto a  
pickup or tall trailer in  
high range  
Shift transmission to low range during loading of the ATV  
to prevent belt burning.  
Starting out going up a  
steep incline  
When starting out on an incline, use low range or dis-  
mount the ATV (after first applying the park brake) and  
perform the K-turn as described on page 58.  
Driving at low RPM or  
low ground speed (at  
Drive at a higher speed or use low range more frequently.  
The use of low range is highly recommended for cooler  
approximately 3-7 MPH) PVT operating temperatures and longer component life.  
Insufficient warm-up of Warm the engine at least 5 minutes. With the transmission  
ATVs exposed to low am- in park, advance the throttle to about 1/8 throttle in short  
bient temperatures  
bursts, 5 to 7 times. The belt will become more flexible  
and prevent belt burning.  
Slow and easy clutch en- Use the throttle quickly and effectively for efficient enga-  
gagement  
gement.  
Towing/pushing at low  
RPM/low ground speed  
Use low range only.  
Utility use/plowing snow, Use low range only.  
dirt, etc.  
Stuck in mud or snow  
Shift the transmission to low range, and carefully use fast,  
aggressive throttle application to engage clutch.  
WARNING: Excessive throttle may cause loss of control  
and vehicle overturn.  
Climbing over large ob-  
Shift the transmission to low range, and carefully use fast,  
jects from a stopped posi- brief, aggressive throttle application to engage clutch.  
tion  
WARNING: Excessive throttle may cause loss of control  
and vehicle overturn.  
Belt slippage from water Shift the transmission to park. Using the throttle, vary the  
or snow ingestion into the engine RPM from idle to full throttle. Repeat several  
PVT system  
times as required. During this procedure, the throttle  
should not be held at the full position for more than 10  
seconds. Clutch seals should be inspected for damage if  
repeated leaking occurs.  
Clutch malfunction  
Contact your Polaris dealer for inspection of clutch com-  
ponents.  
Poor engine performance Replace old or off-season fuel with fresh fuel. Check for  
fouled plugs or foreign material in gas tank, fuel lines or  
fuel filter. See your dealer for service.  
103  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Contact your Polaris dealer for service if you’re unable to identify  
solutions using the following charts.  
Engine Doesn’t Turn Over  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
Tripped circuit breaker  
Low battery voltage  
Reset the breaker  
Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC  
Check all connections and tighten  
Check all connections and tighten  
Loose battery connections  
Loose solenoid connections  
Engine Turns Over, Fails to Start  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
Out of fuel  
Refuel, cycle key to ON position three  
times for 5 seconds each, then start  
Clogged fuel filter  
Inspect and replace  
Water is present in fuel  
Drain the fuel system and refuel  
Old, off-season or non-recommended fuel Replace with fresh fuel  
Fouled or defective spark plugs  
No spark to spark plug  
Inspect plugs, replace if necessary  
Inspect plugs, verify stop switch is on  
Immediately see your Polaris dealer  
Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC  
See your Polaris dealer  
Crankcase filled with water or fuel  
Low battery voltage  
Mechanical failure  
Engine Pings or Knocks  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
Poor quality or low octane fuel  
Incorrect ignition timing  
Replace with recommended fuel  
See your Polaris dealer  
Set gap to specs or replace plugs  
Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range  
104  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Engine Backfires  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
Weak spark from spark plugs  
Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range  
Old or non-recommended fuel  
Incorrectly installed spark plug wires  
Incorrect ignition timing  
Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs  
Set gap to specs or replace plugs  
Replace with new fuel  
See your Polaris dealer  
See your Polaris dealer  
See your Polaris dealer  
Mechanical failure  
Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires  
Possible Weak Spark Cause  
Fouled or defective spark plugs  
Worn or defective spark plug wires  
Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range  
Loose ignition connections  
Water present in fuel  
Solution  
Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs  
See your Polaris dealer  
Set gap to specs or replace plugs  
Check all connections and tighten  
Replace with new fuel  
Low battery voltage  
Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC  
Inspect and replace  
Kinked or plugged fuel vent line  
Incorrect fuel  
Replace with recommended fuel  
Inspect and clean or replace  
See your Polaris dealer  
Clogged air filter  
Reverse speed limiter malfunction  
Electronic throttle control malfunction  
Other mechanical failure  
See your Polaris dealer  
See your Polaris dealer  
Possible Lean Fuel Mixture Cause Solution  
Low or contaminated fuel  
Low octane fuel  
Add or change fuel, clean the fuel system  
Replace with recommended fuel  
Replace filter  
Clogged fuel filter  
Possible Rich Fuel Mixture Cause Solution  
Fuel is very high octane  
Replace with lower octane fuel  
Stopping/starting without adequate warm- Allow engine to warm up before operat-  
up  
ing and/or stopping  
105  
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TROUBLESHOOTING  
Engine Stops or Loses Power  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
Out of fuel  
Refuel, cycle key to ON position three  
times for 5 seconds each, then start  
Kinked or plugged fuel vent line  
Water present in fuel  
Inspect and replace  
Replace with new fuel  
Fouled or defective spark plugs  
Worn or defective spark plug wires  
Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range  
Loose ignition connections  
Low battery voltage  
Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs  
See your Polaris dealer  
Set gap to specs or replace plugs  
Check all connections and tighten  
Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC  
Replace with recommended fuel  
Inspect and clean or replace  
See your Polaris dealer  
Incorrect fuel  
Clogged air filter  
Reverse speed limiter malfunction  
Electronic throttle control malfunction  
Other mechanical failure  
Overheated engine  
See your Polaris dealer  
See your Polaris dealer  
Clean radiator screen and core  
Clean engine exterior  
See your Polaris dealer  
Engine Overheating  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
Debris lodged in screen  
Remove and clean the screen. Pull on the  
top portion of the screen, then remove the  
lower portion.  
Plugged Radiator  
Use a garden hose to flush any debris  
from the radiator fins. NOTE: High pres-  
sure washers can deform the radiator fins  
and reduce cooling efficiency.  
106  
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POLARIS PRODUCTS  
Part No.  
Description  
Engine Lubricant  
2870791  
2871281  
2871844  
Fogging Oil (12 oz. Aerosol)  
Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 (4-Cycle) Engine Oil (qt.)  
Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 (4-Cycle) Engine Oil (gal.)  
Gearcase / Transmission Lubricants  
Premium AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lube (qt.)  
Premium AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lube (gal.)  
Premium ATV Angle Drive Fluid (8 oz.)  
Premium ATV Angle Drive Fluid (2.5 gal.)  
Pump for Gallon Jug  
2873602  
2873603  
2871653  
2872276  
2870465  
2871654  
2872277  
Premium Demand Drive Hub Fluid (8 oz.)  
Premium Demand Drive Hub Fluid (2.5 gal.)  
Grease / Specialized Lubricants  
Premium All Season Grease (3 oz. cartridge)  
Premium All Season Grease (14 oz. cartridge)  
Starter Drive Grease  
Premium U-Joint Lube (3 oz.)  
Premium U-Joint Lube (14 oz.)  
Grease Gun Kit  
Dielectric Grease (Nyogelt)  
Chain Lube (6.25 oz. aerosol)  
Chain Lube (16 oz. aerosol)  
2871322  
2871423  
2871460  
2871515  
2871551  
2871312  
2871329  
2872073  
2872348  
Coolant  
2871323  
2871534  
60/40 Coolant (gal.)  
60/40 Coolant (qt.)  
Additives / Miscellaneous  
Brake and Clutch Cleaner  
Carbon Clean Plus (12 oz.)  
Fuel Stabilizer (16 oz.)  
DOT3 Brake Fluid  
2872889  
2871326  
2870652  
2870990  
2872893  
Engine Degreaser  
107  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
SPORTSMAN 800 EFI  
Gross Vehicle Weight  
1240 lbs. (563 kg)  
4.13 gal. (15.6 l)  
2 qts. (1.9 l)  
Fuel Capacity  
Engine Oil Capacity  
Rear Gearcase Oil Capacity  
Front Gearcase Oil Capacity  
Transmission Oil Capacity  
Coolant Capacity  
10 oz. (300 ml)  
5 oz. (150 ml)  
15 oz. (450 ml)  
3.2 qts. (3 l)  
Front Rack/Storage Box Capacity  
Rear Rack Capacity  
100 lbs. (45 kg)  
200 lbs. (91 kg)  
Receiver Hitch Tongue Capacity  
150 lbs. (68 kg) (Combination of rear rack  
weight and tongue weight not to exceed 200  
lbs./91 kg)  
Receiver Hitch Towing Capacity  
Overall Length  
1500 lbs. (681 kg)  
83 in. (211 cm)  
Overall Width  
48 in. (122 cm)  
Overall Height  
48 in. (122 cm)  
Wheelbase  
50.75 in. (128.9 cm)  
11.25 in. (28.5 cm)  
770 lbs. (349 kg)  
Ground Clearance  
Dry Weight  
Minimum Turning Radius  
Engine  
71.5 in. (182 cm) unloaded  
EH0760LE011  
Displacement  
760 cc  
Bore x Stroke  
80 x 76  
Alternator Output  
Compression Ratio  
Starting System  
Fuel System  
500 Watts @ 3000 rpm  
10:1  
Electric  
Electronic Fuel Injection  
ECU  
Ignition System  
Ignition Timing  
Spark Plug / Gap  
Lubrication System  
Driving System Type  
Front Suspension  
Rear Suspension  
8 BTDC @ 2000 RPM  
RC7YC / .035 in. (0.9 mm)  
Pressurized Wet Sump  
4 Wheel Independent Shaft  
MacPherson strut with 8.2” (21 cm) travel  
Progressive rate with 9.5” (24 cm) travel  
108  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
SPORTSMAN 800 EFI  
Transmission  
Automatic EBS w/E-Z Shift H/L/N/R/P  
Gear Reduction (Low)  
Gear Reduction (Reverse)  
Gear Reduction (High)  
Drive Ratio (Front)  
Drive Ratio (Final)  
Tires / Pressure (Front)  
Tires / Pressure (Rear)  
Brakes (Front)  
7.49:1  
5.11:1  
2.70:1  
3.82:1  
3.10:1  
Polaris PXT 26 x 8 - 12 / 5 psi  
Polaris PXT 26 x 11 - 12 / 5 psi  
Single-Control Hydraulic Disc  
Single-Control Hydraulic Disc  
Foot-Activated Hydraulic Disc  
Hydraulic lock, all wheel  
Brakes (Rear)  
Brakes (Auxiliary)  
Brake (Parking)  
Headlight  
1 - Single Beam on Handlebar (50 watt)  
2 - Single Beam on Grill (27 watt)  
Taillights  
8.26 watts  
26.9 watts  
LCD  
Brake Light  
Instrument Cluster  
Clutching Chart  
Altitude  
Shift  
Drive Clutch  
Spring  
Driven  
Clutch  
Spring  
Helix*  
EBS  
Weight  
Meters  
(Feet)  
0-1800  
(0-6000)  
20-60  
Blue/Green  
PN 5631689 PN 7041157 PN 3234233 PN 3234234  
1800-3700  
(6000-12000)  
20-58  
Blue/Green  
EBS  
PN 5631216 PN 7041157 PN 3234233 PN 3234234  
EBS models require no helix / spring adjustment  
109  
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WARRANTY  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, gives a SIX  
MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris All  
Terrain Vehicle (ATV) against defects in material or workmanship.  
Polaris also gives a one year limited warranty on the final drive chain  
for failure due to defects. This warranty covers the parts and labor  
charges for repair or replacement of defective parts which are covered  
by this warranty. This warranty begins on the date of purchase. This  
warranty is transferrable to another consumer during the warranty  
period through a Polaris dealer.  
REGISTRATION  
At the time of sale, the Warranty Registration Form must be completed  
by your dealer and submitted to Polaris within ten days. Upon receipt  
of this registration, Polaris will record the registration for warranty.  
THE PURCHASER MUST COMPLETE AN ATV SAFETY  
TRAINING COURSE PROVIDED BY THE DEALER IN ORDER  
TO HAVE VALID WARRANTY ON THE ATV. No verification of  
registration will be sent to the purchaser as the copy of the Warranty  
Registration Form will be the warranty entitlement. If you have not  
signed the original registration and received the customer copy, please  
contact your dealer immediately. NO WARRANTY COVERAGE  
WILL BE ALLOWED UNLESS YOUR ATV IS REGISTERED  
WITH POLARIS.  
Initial dealer preparation and set-up of your ATV is very important in  
ensuring trouble-free operation. Purchasing a machine in the crate or  
without proper dealer set-up will void your warranty coverage.  
110  
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WARRANTY  
WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS:  
LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES  
The Polaris limited warranty excludes any failures that are not caused  
by a defect in material or workmanship. This warranty does not cover  
accidental damage, normal wear and tear, abuse or improper handling.  
This warranty also does not cover any ATV that has been altered  
structurally, modified, neglected, improperly maintained, used for  
racing, or used for purposes other than for which it was manufactured,  
or for any damages which occur during trailer transit or as a result of  
unauthorized service or the use of unauthorized parts. In addition, this  
warranty does not cover physical damage to paint or finish, stress  
cracks, tearing or puncturing of upholstery material, corrosion, or  
defects in parts, components or the ATV due to fire, explosions or any  
other cause beyond Polaris’ control.  
This warranty does not cover the use of unauthorized lubricants,  
chemicals, or fuels that are not compatible with the ATV. The  
exclusive remedy for breach of this warranty shall be, at Polaris’  
exclusive option, repair or replacement of any defective materials, or  
components or products. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS  
WARRANTY ARE THE ONLY REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY  
PERSON FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. POLARIS SHALL  
HAVE NO LIABILITY TO ANY PERSON FOR INCIDENTAL,  
CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY  
DESCRIPTION, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF EXPRESS OR  
IMPLIED WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CONTRACT,  
NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE. Some states  
do not permit the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential  
damages or implied warranties, so the above limitations or exclusions  
may not apply to you if inconsistent with controlling state law.  
111  
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WARRANTY  
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED  
TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND  
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) ARE LIMITED IN  
DURATION TO THE ABOVE SIX MONTH WARRANTY PERIOD.  
POLARIS FURTHER DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS WARRANTIES  
NOT STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. Some states do not allow  
limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above  
limitation may not apply to you if inconsistent with controlling state  
law.  
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE  
If your ATV requires warranty service, you must take it to a Polaris  
dealer authorized to repair Polaris ATVs. When requesting warranty  
service you must present your copy of the Warranty Registration form  
to the dealer. (THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM  
THE DEALER IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY). Polaris suggests that  
you use your original selling dealer; however, you may use any Polaris  
Servicing Dealer to perform warranty service.  
Please work with your dealer to resolve any warranty issues. Should  
your dealer require any additional assistance they will contact the  
appropriate person at Polaris.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have  
other rights which vary from state to state.  
If any of the above terms are void because of state or federal law, all  
other warranty terms will remain in effect.  
Engine Oil  
1. Mixing oil brands or using non-recommended oil may cause engine  
damage. We recommend the use of Polaris engine oil for your ATV.  
2. Damage resulting from the use of non-recommended lubricants may  
not be covered by warranty.  
112  
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WARRANTY  
Exported Vehicles  
EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE  
IS NO WARRANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON  
THIS VEHICLE IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE  
SELLING DEALER’S AUTHORIZED LOCATION.  
This policy does not apply to vehicles that have received authorization  
for export from Polaris Industries. Dealers may not give authorization  
for export. You should consult an authorized dealer to determine this  
vehicle’s warranty or service bulletin coverage if you have any ques-  
tions.  
This policy does not apply to vehicles registered to government offi-  
cials or military personnel on assignment outside the country of the  
selling dealer’s authorized location.  
This policy does not apply to Safety Recalls.  
How to Get Service  
In the Country where your vehicle was purchased:  
Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs must be done by an authorized  
Polaris dealer. If you move or are traveling within the country where  
your vehicle was purchased, Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs may  
be requested from any authorized Polaris dealer who sells the same line  
as your vehicle.  
Outside the Country where your vehicle was purchased:  
If you are traveling temporarily outside the country where your vehicle  
was purchased, you should take your vehicle to an authorized Polaris  
dealer. You must show the dealer photo identification from the country  
of the selling dealer’s authorized location as proof of residence. Upon  
residence verification, the servicing dealer will be authorized to per-  
form the warranty repair.  
If You Move:  
If you move to another country, be sure to contact Polaris Customer  
Assistance and the customs department of the destination country be-  
fore you move. Vehicles importation rules vary considerably from  
country to country. You may be required to present documentation of  
your move to Polaris Industries in order to continue your warranty cov-  
erage. You may also be required to obtain documentation from Polaris  
Industries in order to register your vehicle in your new country.  
113  
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WARRANTY  
Exported Vehicles  
How to Get Service  
If Purchased From A Private Party:  
If you purchase a Polaris product from a private citizen outside of the  
country in which the vehicle was originally purchased, all warranty  
coverage will be denied.  
Notice  
If your vehicle is registered outside of the country where it was pur-  
chased, and you have not followed the procedure set out above, your  
vehicle will no longer be eligible for warranty or service bulletin cover-  
age of any kind. (Vehicles registered to Government officials or mili-  
tary personnel on assignment outside of the country where the vehicle  
was purchased will continue to be covered by the basic warranty.)  
For questions call Polaris Customer Assistance:  
United States: 1-763-417-8650  
Canada: 1-204-925-7100  
114  
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INDEX  
A
E
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64  
ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . 101-102  
Age Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Air Filter Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84  
All Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . 38  
Auxiliary Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79  
AWD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39  
Engine Cooling System . . . . . . . . . 76  
Engine Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Equipment Modifications . . . . . . . . 15  
Exhaust Emission Control System . 63  
F
FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32-45  
Filter Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84  
Footwell Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81  
Front Gearcase Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74  
Front Wheel Hub Tightening . . . . . 83  
Fuel Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Fuel Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46  
Fuel Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
B
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94-96  
Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95-96  
Battery Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94  
Battery Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94  
Battery Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95  
Belt Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35, 37  
Brake Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Brake, Auxiliary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Brakelight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88  
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78-79  
Break-In Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47  
G
Gear Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38  
H
Handlebars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
Hauling Cargo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50-51  
Headlight Housing Replacement . . . 87  
Headlight Lamp Replacement . . . . . 85  
High Beam Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . 86  
High Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92  
Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
C
Camber and Caster . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
Chrome Wheel Care . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97-100  
Clutching Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109  
Cold Weather Operation . . . . . . . . . 49  
CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32-45  
Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77  
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77  
Cooling System Operation . . . . . . . 77  
Corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Crankcase Emission Control System 63  
I
Idle RPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102  
Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-45  
K
K-Turn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58  
L
Light Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34  
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85-88  
Low Beam Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . 86  
Low Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92  
Lower Headlamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88  
Lubrication Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69  
D
Diagnostic Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43-45  
Driving in Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61  
Driving on Slippery Surfaces . . . . . 54  
Driving Over Obstacles . . . . . . . . . . 60  
Driving Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52  
Driving Safely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52-62  
Driving Through Water . . . . . . . . . . 59  
M
Main Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
MAINTENANCE AND  
LUBRICATION . . . . . . . . 64-100  
Maintenance Record . . . . . . . . . . . . 68  
Making Turns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53  
Master Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
E
Electrical Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS 63  
Engaging Front Gearcase . . . . . . . . 39  
115  
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INDEX  
N
S
Noise Emission Control System . . . 63  
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49  
Steering Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80  
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97-100  
Storage Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98-99  
Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Stop Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
O
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
Oil Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72  
Oil Filter Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72  
Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71  
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46-62  
Operator Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-31  
Override Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
T
TABLE OF CONTENTS . . . . . . . . .  
5
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
Taillight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88  
Throttle Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102  
Throttle Cable Freeplay . . . . . . . . . 102  
Throttle Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82  
Toe Alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80  
Transmission Gear Selector . . . . . . . 38  
Transmission Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73  
Transporting the ATV . . . . . . . . . . 100  
Traveling Downhill . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57  
Traveling Uphill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55  
Trip Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42  
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . 103-106  
Turning Around on a Hill . . . . . . . . 58  
P
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36  
Parking on an Incline . . . . . . . . . . . 62  
Periodic Maintenance Chart . . . . 64-67  
POLARIS PRODUCTS . . . . . . . . 107  
Pre Ride Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48  
Premium 4 Synthetic Lubricant . . . . 70  
PVT Drying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93  
PVT System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92-93  
R
Radiator Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . . 76  
Rear Gearcase Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75  
Rear Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101  
Reverse Override Switch . . . . . . . . . 32  
Rider Information Center . . . . . . 41-45  
V
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION  
S
NUMBERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
4
Safe Riding Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-31  
Safety Decals and Locations . . . . . . 6-9  
Safety Training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
Setting the Parking Brake . . . . . . . . 36  
Side Panel Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . 81  
Sidehilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56  
Signal words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Spark Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63, 91  
Spark Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89  
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . 108-109  
Vehicle Immersion . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90  
W
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110-114  
WELCOME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
3
Wheel Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83  
Wheel Nut Torque Specifications . . 83  
Wheel Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82  
Worklight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88  
Worklight Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32  
116  
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