Pinnacle Speakers Furnace GBU070 User Manual

Installation/Operator’s Manual  
Installation  
To insure optimum performance  
and safe operations please  
follow the detailed information  
provided with each furnace. We  
require that a licensed, bonded  
heating contractor install the  
unit and that a permit be  
obtained for the unit installation.  
PINNACLE STOVE SALES INC.  
1089 HIGHWAY 97 NORTH  
QUESNEL, BC. V2J 2Y3  
TEL. (250) 992-5050  
FAX. (250) 992-5850  
GBU070  
PELLET/CORN  
FURNACE  
1 Rev: February, 02-20-2006  
THIS MANUAL SUPERCEDES ALL PREVIOUS VERSIONS OF THIS MANUAL  
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FURNACE SPECIFICATIONS  
HEIGHT--------------------------------------------------- 45 ¼  
WIDTH---------------------------------------------------- 24 ¼  
DEPTH---------------------------------------------------- 33 ½  
WEIGHT-------------------------------------------------- 385 lbs  
VOLTS---------------------------------------------------- 110 V  
FLUE SIZE------------------------------------------------ 4” Pellet Vent  
BREACH--------------------------------------------------- Rear  
HOPPER CAPACITY--------------------------------------- 80 lbs  
BTU – INPUT--------------------------------------------- 70,000 BTU/HR  
OVERALL UNIT EFFICIENCY----------------------------- 80%  
WARM AIR OUTLET SIZE-------------------------------- 12” X 12”  
BLOWER-------------------------------------------------- ¼ hp, 1250 CFM  
COLD AIR RETURN/FILTER SIZE------------------------ 15” X 24”  
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CONTROL AND COMPONENT FUNCTIONS  
AUGER The auger transfers the pellet fuel from the hopper end of the burner tube down  
and into the fire pot.  
AUGER MOTOR The auger drive motor turns the auger.  
BURNER TUBE The burner tube contains two passageways, one for the auger tube and the  
other for combustion air. This tube supplies both the fuel and combustion air to the fire pot.  
BLOWER The blower forces return air over the furnace heat exchanger and into the home’s  
duct system. The blower is controlled by the fan limit control.  
CUP MOTOR The cup drive motor turns the cup which dispenses fuel from the pellet hopper  
to the auger.  
DRAFT INDUCER The draft inducer takes combustion air, forces it down the burner tube  
and into the fire pot where combustion occurs. The flame can be adjusted by regulating  
the damper on the draft inducer.  
FAN LIMIT CONTROL  
The fan limit control automatically activates the blower on  
temperature rise, and disengages on temperature fall. Normally, this control is set to bring  
the blower on at 140°F and then turn off at 100°F. The fan limit control also features a  
200°F limit, where if the temperature for whatever reason may climb to 200°F this control  
cuts power to burner, but keeps the blower running to cool the heat exchanger. NOTE: IF  
YOU ARE REPLACING THE FAN LIMIT CONTROL, MAKE SURE THE BRASS  
CONNECTOR IN THE MIDDLE IS SNIPPED OR REMOVED, IF IT IS NOT IT WILL RUN  
CONTINUOUSLY.  
FIREPOT The fire pot is where combustion occurs. Pellets are delivered into the fire pot by  
the auger. The heat of the fire in the fire pot causes gases to oxidize off the pellets, and as  
the combustion air mixes with these gases, they burn with a flame similar to that of an oil  
or gas fire.  
HOPPER The hopper is where the pellets are stored and then funnelled down to feed the  
cup.  
SAFETY DISC The safety disc interacts with the burner for positive flame protection to  
guard against misfires and to shut down the burner in the event of the fuel hopper running  
dry. If the burner loses its flame potential, misfires, or runs out of fuel, the safety disc will  
drop out, locking out the burner.  
BURNER LIMIT If the unit should ever burn back into the burner tube, the 200°F limit will  
open the circuit, shutting the entire burner down. The burner will not start until it is  
manually reset. If this should happen, locate the cause before resetting limit and relighting  
unit.  
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GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS  
1. Installation is allowed only by a licensed, bonded heating contractor.  
2. Install this furnace in accordance with local mechanical codes and regulations.  
3. Consult manual “J” of the air conditioning contractors Association (ACCA) or air 230  
to estimate heating requirements.  
4. Always install this furnace with adequate return and supply duct systems.  
5. The installer must explain in detail, the operations of this furnace to owner/operator,  
including minor service requirements.  
6. Never block or restrict any air intake ports. Dangerous overheating can result.  
7. Install this furnace with safe clearances to combustible surfaces.  
8. Connect this furnace to its own independent Class L Chimney at least 4 inches in  
diameter.  
9. This is a good furnace, but it cannot make up for a poor or incorrect installation.  
10. Repair should be done only by a qualified service person.  
11. Never stack or pile combustible materials against the furnace.  
12. Never use, store or dispose of flammable liquids near the furnace.  
13. Always have a smoke or ionization detector installed in your home.  
14. Disclaimer notice: No guarantee is made regarding the heating capacity of this  
unit. The actual area that this unit will heat depends on factors such as conditions of  
the building, heat loss, type of construction, the amount of insulation, type of air  
movement, and the location of the furnace.  
15. The manufacturer accepts no responsibility for improper installation of this  
pellet/corn furnace or improper use or negligence of any kind with continued use of  
the furnace.  
16. The manufacturer recommends fuelling this furnace with premium wood based  
pelletized fuel with moisture content between 2 – 8% or clean-shelled corn with a  
moisture content less than 15%. Do not attempt to burn higher moisture content or  
burn lesser grade fuels. Any questions regarding pellet fuel can be answered at the  
17. If this furnace runs out of fuel, or misfires, it will automatically shut-off. If this  
occurs, you must manually re-light the corn unit, repeating steps 8 – 14 in the start  
up instructions on page 15. Re-light the pellet unit according to operating  
instructions on page 14.  
18. Do not operate this furnace with door open.  
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19. Doors and heat exchanger surfaces of the furnace are hot during operation. DO NOT  
touch with bare hands, or allow children to play near the furnace unattended.  
20. Do not allow anyone to operate the furnace that is not familiar with its operation.  
21. Manually place fuel in the fire pot ONLY when starting a fire in a cold furnace. Never  
add pellets by hand to a smouldering fire or a hot fire pot. DANGEROUS smoking  
could result.  
22. After lighting, make sure the main fire door and ash door are closed and sealed  
tight.  
23. Set combustion air damper at not less than 50%. Damper settings will vary widely  
depending on draft characteristics of your chimney system. The unit should emit no  
visible smoke from the exhaust, if it does, open the damper slide until smoke is  
gone. Draft characteristics should be between .04 and .08 inches water.  
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CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES  
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CHIMNEY AND VENTING  
Chimney required for the GBU070 is 4” Class “L” (also known as PL vent). A  
starting collar must be used to attach the venting system to the furnace. When  
connecting into a Class “A” or masonry chimney an approved 4” liner MUST be  
used to prevent back drafting of the chimney.  
EXISTING CLASS “A” CHIMNEY:  
Run 4” Class “L” connector from the furnace connection to a positive  
connection with the class “A” chimney. AN APPROVED 4” LINER MUST  
BE USED IN CLASS “A” CHIMNEYS. Make sure each joint is firmly  
locked in place. Make sure the attachment of Class “L” to the Class “A”  
chimney is secure with sheet metal screws. Seal all joints with high  
temperature silicone. Class “L” connector should maintain a pitch on  
rise from the furnace to the chimney of at least ¼” per foot.  
A): “L” Vent connector 4”  
B): “L” Vent elbow 90° adj. 4”  
EXISTING MASONRY CHIMNEY: Run 4” Class “L” connector from  
the furnace connection to a positive connection with the masonry  
chimney. Make sure each joint is firmly locked in place. Make sure  
the penetration of the Class “L” connector into the masonry chimney  
is sound and secured with high temperature cement. Seal all joints with  
high temperature silicone. Class “L” connector should maintain a pitch  
on rise from the furnace to the chimney of at least ¼” per foot.  
AN APPROVED 4” LINER MUST BE USED IN MASONRY CHIMNEYS.  
Your new furnace is so efficient; an unlined chimney could remain  
cold and cause a downward pressure creating poor burning,  
incomplete combustion or back draft.  
A.)“L” Vent connector 4”  
B.)“L” Vent elbow 90° adj. 4”  
__________________________________________________________________________  
NEW VERTICAL INSTALLATIONS: Install 4” Class “L” chimney add  
accessories according to manufacturers instructions and local codes  
(3” clearance to combustibles). Run Class “L” chimney all the way from  
the furnace connection to point of termination. Make sure each joint is  
firmly locked in place. Seal all joints with high temperature silicone.  
Class “L” connector should maintain a pitch on rise from the furnace to  
the chimney of at least ¼” per foot.  
A.) Vertical top 4”  
B.) “L” Vent pipe 4”  
C.) Storm Collar 4”  
D.) Adj. flashing 4”  
E.) Fire stop spacer 4”  
F.) “L” Vent 90° adj. 4” clean out tee  
DIRECT VENT HORIZONTAL TERMINATION IS NOT RECOMMENDED  
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VERTICAL CHIMNEY’S  
The chimney that this unit is connected to (Class “L”, all fuel or masonry) should extend  
above the roofline of adjacent buildings to prevent downdraft situations.  
1. Class “L” connectors shall be installed without any downward pitch from the  
appliances and without any dips or sags.  
2. Class “L” connectors shall be pitched upward from the appliance at least ¼” per foot.  
3. Class “L” starter adapter shall be firmly attached to the vent outlet collar of the  
furnace and a positive seal made with high temp silicone, approved metal tape  
and/or sheet metal screws.  
4. The chimney shall extend at least three (3) feet above the highest point when they  
pass through the roof of the building and at least two (2) feet higher than any  
portion of any building within ten (10) feet.  
HIGH BUILDING OR  
SECTION OF BUILDING  
COMBUSTION AIR:  
Furnaces must have air (oxygen) for proper performance. The incomplete combustion that  
takes place when a furnace is “air starved” causes carbon monoxide (CO) to be formed in  
quantities that can be dangerous inside a well-sealed house. Having a source of combustion  
air from outside prevents this “air starvation” of the furnace. Provisions for combustion air  
shall be made in accordance with applicable provisions of local building codes. The GBU070  
combustion air intake is the slot on the back of the unit. Keep this opening free of  
obstructions which would restrict airflow.  
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DUCTING  
PRIMARY FURNACE  
To install the GBU070 as a “Primary Furnace” first locate the furnace as near the chimney  
and as centralized with respect to heat distribution as practical. Follow all clearance to  
combustible requirements. Connect the ductwork to the furnace. Minimum supply plenum  
size: 14” x 14”, minimum return plenum size: 12” round. When a furnace is installed so  
that supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to the areas outside the space  
containing the furnace, the return air must also be handled by a duct sealed to the furnace  
casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace. Where there is no  
complete return duct system, the return connection must be run full size to a point outside  
the furnace room. Air duct systems should be installed in accordance with standards for air  
conditioning systems. NFPA Pamphlet #90. They should be sized in accordance with ACCA  
Manual D or whichever is applicable, after completing installation as per the appropriate  
section of this manual.  
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ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS  
1. Make sure that the power source conforms to the requirements of the furnace.  
Disconnect the power source before performing any maintenance or electrical work.  
2. Connect the electrical power according to the appropriate wiring diagram on the  
following page.  
3. Plug the power supply into a surge protected and grounded 15-amp branch circuit.  
The outlet must have the correct polarity. With a voltage tester, check the outlet  
and make sure you have a minimum 115 volts and that the branch circuit is not over  
loaded with too many appliances. A surge protector must be used to have electrical  
items warranted.  
THERMOSTAT INSTALLATION  
THERMOSTAT IS SUPPLIED WITH UNIT  
1. Install the thermostat in a central location. A low voltage 2-wire thermostat should  
be used and installed according to manufacturers directions supplied with the  
thermostat.  
2. Run the thermostat wire (18/2 wire).  
3. For best operation, mount the thermostat on a draft-free inside wall, if it must be  
installed on an exterior wall; insulate the backside of the mounting plate.  
4. See wiring diagrams for thermostat terminal locations. Leads for thermostat wire  
connection off the primary control are yellow.  
5. A programmable thermostat may be used but must be a 2-wire, low voltage type as  
only 9 volts is switched, by the yellow wires on the primary control.  
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TURNING OFF THE UNIT  
Turn the power switch to draft fan. Fuel will stop feeding but the draft fan will remain  
running. Let run until fire burns out completely. Set power switch to off.  
NOTE: Approximately 10 – 12 minutes should be enough time for fire to burn out. Time will  
vary depending on fuel type.  
MAINTENANCE  
1. Check the ash pan regularly and empty as necessary. Dispose of the ashes in a metal  
container, and when cooled, bury them to prevent any spontaneous fires.  
2. Check the fire pot regularly for any residue build-up. Clean and dispose of them when  
completely cooled.  
3. Remove the two heat exchanger access panels twice per burning season and check the  
heat exchanger for ash. Vacuum if necessary. Replace gasket material if any tearing or  
deterioration occurs.  
4. Annually check the blowers for lint deposits from carpeting, dryer lint, furniture  
coverings, pet hair, etc.  
5. Inspect the flue pipe or vent assembly and chimney each time the heat exchanger is  
serviced (minimum twice per heating season). Clean these passages as needed. Higher  
usage of the unit could require more frequent cleanings.  
6. Your unit is equipped with an aluminium air filter, wash and clean it regularly. At least  
once a month.  
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BURNING CORN IN THE GBU070  
NOTE: If your 070 was purchased as a corn unit the corn pot should already be installed.  
The corn pot utilizes a lift out cast iron inner liner that removes for easy cleaning. A rod will  
also be provided to lift the pot out of the furnace.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Your GBU070 will burn most types of clean-shelled corn. It is not necessary to mix  
corn with wood pellets although some people have had better success burning a  
50/50 mix.  
Typically, burning corn requires a bit more combustion air than wood pellets. The  
shutter on the draft inducer should be initially set at 50% open, the cycle time at 8  
minutes and the pilot draft switch on the primary control at medium.  
We don’t recommend direct venting when corn is the primary fuel. For corn burning,  
the GBU070 needs a natural draft and this can only come from a vertical chimney.  
We do recommend stainless chimney be used when corn is the fuel. Corn, by nature,  
is more acidic than pellets and can eat away steel or galvanized chimney.  
4.  
5.  
The moisture content of the corn should be 15% or less, and care should be taken to  
ensure that there are no foreign objects in the corn (i.e.: sticks, stalks, cob pieces)  
which will jam the feed system.  
We recommend starting a corn fire with wood pellets as corn has a  
dense shell that can be difficult to start. Place 1” of coarse oyster shell in the bottom  
of the pot before using. Use a non-volatile approved fire starter to light the pellets.  
6.  
7.  
Corn has more BTU’s than wood pellets, about 1,000 BTU’s per pound more. Thus  
the furnace may have to be metered down to prevent over firing.  
IT MAY SERIOUSLY DAMAGE YOUR POT. If you have a spare pot you can let the  
used pot sit in the air for 2-3 days, the clinker will absorb moisture from the air and  
become powdery, then dump the residue out. DO NOT USE ANY OBJECT TO POUND  
OUT THE CLINKER. THIS WILL DAMAGE YOUR POT.  
8.  
THERE IS NO WARRANTY ON BURN POTS. When burning corn the primary  
combustion takes place on a fluidized bed at the bottom of the fire pot. A white  
calcium-like deposit (clinker) will be present in the fire pot. This deposit needs to be  
removed so that proper combustion can be maintained. Under heavy usage it may  
be necessary to remove the clinker daily. Stir the pot with a metal stirrer and flick  
out any clinker you find into the ash pan. A bit of oyster shell will be removed with  
the clinker. When all the oyster shell has been removed, about 300 – 400 lbs of corn  
(approx 4 – 6 days) has been burned, remove pot for a thorough cleaning and  
replace with spare pot, or clean and replace used pot.  
9.  
We recommend purchasing an extra pot to make  
cleaning easier and generate less wear on your pot.  
10.  
Turn the switch on the primary control to the draft fan position, this will allow the  
remaining fuel to be burnt up and help cool down the fire pot.  
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11.  
Let the pot cool completely to the touch and place into a bucket of water to dissolve  
the clinker. DO NOT PLACE HOT POT IN WATER;  
GBU070 FURNACE WIRING  
2 WIRE LOW VOLTAGE  
THERMOSTAT  
YELLOW  
YELLOW  
RED  
ORANGE  
BLACK  
WHITE  
FAN LIMIT CONTROL  
NOTE! INCORRECTLY INSTALLED  
CONTROL CAN CAUSE ELECTRIC  
SHOCK HAZARD OR DAMAGE TO  
LOW VOLTAGE CONTROLS. ON ALL  
GBU070 TRAGER MODELS THE BRASS  
JUMPER MUST BE REMOVED.  
SAFETY DISC  
GREEN  
CUP MOTOR  
MANUAL RESET  
YELLOW  
YELLOW  
AUGER MOTOR  
WHITE  
DRAFT FAN  
BLOWER 1/4 HP  
DIRECT DRIVE  
WHITE  
110 VOLTS  
A.C.  
ORANGE  
BD 01/19/02 REV 2  
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START UP INSTRUCTIONS – PELLET  
Now that your furnace has been properly installed, it’s time to fire it up!  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Plug in the furnace. NOTE: Make sure you plug into a properly grounded, surge-  
protected outlet that has proper polarity so as not to damage the circuitry of the  
control board.  
Remove the rear panel of the furnace. Push in the white summer fan button located  
in the right side of unit in silver box, thus starting the blower. When blower starts  
and is running smoothly, pull the summer fan button back out to stop the blower.  
Check the damper on the draft inducer making sure that it is set at 50% open. On  
the primary control board, set the cycle time to eight (8) minutes and the pilot draft  
switch to medium.  
4.  
5.  
Set the remote thermostat to 90°F.  
Turn the power switch to Draft Fan. The draft fan should now come up to full speed.  
Look down the hopper to make sure nothing is obstructing the cup. Open the front  
panel to get access to the fire pot door. Open the fire pot door and place your hand  
over the fire pot and see if the draft inducer is forcing air into the fire pot. Turn the  
power switch back to off.  
6.  
7.  
Load the hopper with pellets.  
Place approximately 2 full cups of pellets in the bottom of the fire pot. Apply non-  
volatile lighting material such as gel alcohol or other pellet appliance approved  
lighter. Light fire. NOTE: NEVER use charcoal lighter or kerosene to light the pellets.  
8.  
9.  
Let burn for 5 minutes. Securely close fire pot door. Replace front panel of furnace.  
Turn power switch for Feed System. The draft fan will come up to high and the flame  
will increase. Keep the thermostat turned to 90°F for approximately eight (8)  
minutes. A solid flame will need to be established before the burner will remain  
locked in. Then set your thermostat to the desired temperature.  
10.  
11.  
12.  
13.  
Your furnace should continue to heat up until the blower comes on thus moving heat  
through the ductwork.  
After 10 minutes, if the fire in the burn pot has gone out, let the fire go out  
completely and start from step 7 again.  
The furnace will emit smoke and fumes for a few minutes from the paint curing on  
the initial fire up. Provide adequate ventilation when this occurs.  
Sit back and enjoy the heat from your Traeger Furnace.  
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START UP INSTRUCTIONS – CORN  
NOTE: Pellets are required to start your initial fire.  
14.  
Plug in the furnace. NOTE: Make sure you plug into a properly grounded, surge-  
protected outlet that has proper polarity so as not to damage the circuitry of the  
control board.  
15.  
Remove the rear panel of the furnace. Push in the white summer fan button located  
in the right side of unit in silver box, thus starting the blower. When blower starts  
and is running smoothly, pull the summer fan button back out to stop the blower.  
Check the damper on the draft inducer. It should be set at no less than 50% open.  
On the primary control board, set the cycle time to eight (8) minutes and the pilot  
draft switch to medium. If more combustion air is needed, adjust the damper on the  
draft inducer in small increments.  
16.  
17.  
18.  
19.  
Set the remote thermostat at 90°F.  
Turn the power switch to Draft Fan. The draft fan should now come up to full speed.  
Open the fire pot door and place your hand and feel if the draft inducer is forcing air  
into the fire pot. Turn the power switch back to off.  
20.  
21.  
Check the hopper to insure that nothing is obstructing the feed cup. Load the hopper  
with corn.  
Place a 1” of oyster shell and approximately 2 full cups of pellets in the bottom of the  
fire pot. Apply non-volatile lighting material such as gel alcohol or other pellet  
appliance approved lighter. Light fire. NOTE: NEVER use charcoal lighter or kerosene  
to light the pellets.  
22.  
23.  
Let fire burn for approximately five (5) minutes. Then securely close fire pot door.  
Turn power switch for Feed System. The draft fan will come up to high and the fire  
will increase. Keep the thermostat turned to 90°F for approximately ten (10)  
minutes. A solid fire will need to be established before the burner will lock in and  
start feeding corn.  
24.  
25.  
26.  
27.  
Set your thermostat to desired temperature. Your furnace should continue to heat up  
until the blower comes on. Heat will be distributed out of the unit.  
If after ten (10) minutes your fire is not established, let the fire go out completely  
and start from step 8 again.  
The furnace will emit smoke and fumes for a few minutes from the paint curing on  
the initial fire up. Provide ventilation when this occurs.  
Set your thermostat at your desired level, set back and enjoy the heat from your  
Traeger Furnace.  
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PRIMARY CONTROL OII 350S  
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION  
The Traeger OII 350S primary control is a  
high-tech, state of the art computer. The  
control performs the function of piloting the  
system when the thermostat does not call for  
heat. It conserves fuel consumption.  
Power In  
The computer board is protected by a 3-amp fuse. There  
are many manufacturers of this fuse. Fuses are readily  
available at your local hardware or auto parts store. i.e.  
Napa Balkamp #782-1046 AGC 3.  
FUSE  
When the wall thermostat circuit is closed, and calling for  
heat, the light indicator will remain dim as long as the  
circuit is closed. When the thermostat is open (not calling  
for heat) the light will blink from bright to dim every 15  
seconds as part of the counting procedure.  
RED LIGHT  
INDICATOR  
The On Time controls the amount of time the burner stays  
active (fuel is fed). It operates in conjunction with the cycle  
time and is pre-set in the control at 2 minutes  
ON TIME (2MINUTES)  
The cycle time switch controls the total cycle both on  
and off, 8 or 16 minutes.  
PILOT CYCLE TIME  
SWITCH  
The On Time is subtracted by the Cycle Time  
COMBINATION FUNCTION  
OF ON TIME AND CYCLE  
Example: With the On Time pre-set at 2 minutes and the  
Cycle Time set at 16 minutes, the unit would come on (feed  
corn) for 2 minutes and not feed corn for 14 minutes. This  
gives you a complete cycle time of 16 minutes.  
The 0II350S primary control has 6 lead wires. A wiring colour  
code is provided on back of each control. Black is line power.  
White is neutral. Red is load and feeds the auger motor and  
cup motor. Orange feeds the draft inducer. 2 yellows go to  
the wall thermostat.  
WIRING  
Cuts power to burner but not blower fan system. Used to shut  
furnace down.  
POWER SWITCH  
Controls the speed of the draft inducer on pilot or idle  
mode. Normally set on Medium, but will vary with differing  
chimney configurations.  
PILOT DRAFT SWITCH  
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TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE  
Tools Essential for Trouble Shooting  
1. Furnace Installation and Operation manual  
2. Circuit Tester / Volt Meter  
3. Molex pin Extractor  
4. Volt Meter  
ATTENTION: Before attempting any trouble shooting:  
1. Check your outlet (for 070) or your wiring to breaker box (130 & 150) to insure  
proper polarity and grounding.  
2. Check flue for any blockage.  
3. Take time to clean burn pot and heat exchangers.  
4. If you have replaced the fan limit control, make sure the brass connector in the  
middle has been removed or snipped.  
STEP #1  
CIRCULATING BLOWER CHECK  
NOTE: The factory setting for the blower is to come on at 150°F and off at 100°.  
Find the blower limit control; it is a silver part with the Honeywell trade line label. It will  
have a white button. Pull the switch to the on position.  
Should the blower fail to come one the first step is to check the power source. If the power  
source is OK you will need to make sure that all wire leads are properly connected. If the  
blower still fails to run, replacement will be necessary.  
STEP #2  
CONFIRM POWER TO CONTROL BOARD  
Turn Main power switch from the “Stove Off” position to the “Draft Fan” position. If the red  
indicator light comes on, there is power to the control board. If the light does not come on  
check the following:  
A. Power Source (See Step #1)  
B. Fuse  
C. Burner Manual Reset – If the fuse is not blown and the reset button has not popped out,  
inspect the molex connection. Finally, using a voltmeter, check for power at the power  
switch. If the meter indicates 100v and the light still doesn’t come on, replace the  
control board.  
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STEP 3#  
CONFIRM DRAFT FAN OPERATION  
Be sure the main power switch is in the “Draft Fan” position. This will cause the draft fan to  
operate at full power (110v). The draft fan will operate at 70 – 75v when pilot draft switch  
is set at high. It will receive 60 – 65v in the medium position and zero volts in the off  
position when furnace is not feeding fuel. You should be able to hear the draft fan come to  
full speed. You can check movement of air by placing you hand over the fire pot. If  
movement of air is not obvious, make sure that the shutter is open.  
STEP #4  
INSPECT FUEL METERING CUP FOR BLOCKAGE  
To inspect the metering cup, first you will need to empty the hopper. Reach down through  
the hopper and rock the cup back and forth. The cup should mover ¼ of an inch. If it does  
not move, something is jamming it. Sometimes the obstruction can be removed by rotating  
the blade on the cup motor counter clockwise. If this doesn’t work you will have to remove  
the cup motor and cup to remove the blockage.  
STEP #5  
CONFIRM CUP AND AUGER MOTOR OPERATION  
Place a jumper wire between the leads to the safety disc located on the exhaust flange. Set  
the main power switch to “feed system”. Both the cup and auger motor should start now. If  
the motors run but the fuel metering cup and/or auger do not turn, check the cast iron  
couplers to make certain that the set screw is tight or that a coupler has not snapped off.  
NOTE: Anytime you are checking the motors, you should verify the speed at which motors  
are turning. This can be accomplished by timing the revolution of the coupler. Using the  
setscrew as a reference the bottom motor (Auger) will make one revolution in 10 seconds.  
The top motor (cup) will make approximately one revolution every 45 seconds. Remove  
jumper wire and plug wire leads back to safety disc.  
STEP #6  
RELIGHT THE FURNACE  
Use normal start up procedure to start the furnace.  
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INSTALLATION/ADJUSTMENT RELATED PROBLEMS  
PROBLEM:  
Incomplete combustion, unburned fuel.  
SOLUTION:  
1. Adjust air shutter to a more open position.  
2. Make sure of correct chimney, is chimney drafting?  
Is the chimney direct vented? Is it a tight basement?  
Outside air may be needed. What is fuel moisture?  
PROBLEM:  
Burns fuel too quickly and may have difficulty holding a fire  
on pilot.  
SOLUTION:  
Adjust air shutter to a more closed position. If that doesn’t  
solve the problem, check for an over drafting chimney by  
using a draft gauge. To solve over drafting use the following  
procedures:  
Masonry Chimney: Cover top with a plate and mount a  
4” cap. If that doesn’t slow it down, use a barometric  
damper.  
Pellet Vent: Install a barometric damper.  
PROBLEM:  
SOLUTION:  
Smoking  
Make sure that the chimney is not direct vented on a windy  
side of the house. Also check gaskets to insure proper sealing. Adjust  
damper opening, might be too far closed.  
Is heat exchanger clean? Is chimney clean?  
PROBLEM:  
SOLUTION:  
Auger squeaks  
Adjust pillow block bearing by loosening screws on each side.  
Let auger run for one minute. Tighten screws. Auger should  
realign itself. Possible build up of carbon on end of auger where it  
enters burnpot.  
PROBLEM:  
SOLUTION:  
Decrease in heat output  
Thoroughly clean heat exchanger. Did you start using  
different fuel? Shutter on draft fan moved?  
OPERATOR RELATED PROBLEMS  
PROBLEM:  
Feed system does not lock in.  
SOLUTION:  
Repeat start up using more fuel.  
PROBLEM:  
SOLUTION:  
Furnace will not start up after power outage.  
Depress blower manual reset.  
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OPERATOR RELATED PROBLEMS cont’d  
PROBLEM:  
Furnace will not feed fuel.  
SOLUTION: Check for blockage in metering cup.  
Is there fuel in the hopper?  
FUEL RELATED PROBLEMS  
Symptoms of Poor Fuel:  
1. Unburned pellets  
2. Fire pot overflows as a result of high moisture content.  
3. Lack of heat.  
4. Excessive ash build-up.  
5. Incorrect size.  
PROBLEM  
NO HEAT  
# 1. Pellet fire has gone out during normal operation.  
CHECK CAUSES: 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 36, 42 or 45.  
# 2. Blown fuse or circuit breaker.  
CHECK CAUSES: 2, 3, 7, 8, 16, 17, 27, 43, 44 or 45.  
# 3. Unit will not lock in on start up.  
CHECK CAUSES: 2, 5, 10, 11, 15, 20, 21, 25 or 34.  
# 4. Fire has gone out during turned down pilot time.  
CHECK CAUSES: 1, 2, 5, 10, 11, 14, 15, 20, 21, 23, 24, 28, 39, 40 or 42.  
PERFORMANCE DEFICIENCIES:  
# 5. Unit burns with a dirty lazy flame.  
CHECK CAUSES: 5, 29, 36, 40, 59 or 60.  
# 6. Furnace burns too many pellets.  
CHECK CAUSES: 5, 14, 21, 28, 30, 31, 32, 53 or 59.  
# 7. Shocked when touching furnace.  
CHECK CAUSES: 16, 17, 44 or 45.  
# 8. Furnace is up to temperature, but won't run on thermostat.  
CHECK CAUSES: 13, 17, 18, 19, 23, 24 or 25.  
# 9. Firepot is full of pellets when burning.  
CHECK CAUSES: 5, 20, 29, 36, 37, 40, 53, 59 or 60.  
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#10. The blower cycles on and off too much.  
CHECK CAUSES: 9, 12, 22 or 59.  
#11. Furnace burns without regard to thermostat, overheats.  
CHECK CAUSES: 4, 8, 13, 14, 18, 30, 31, 33 or 50  
#12. Furnace doesn't make as much heat as it used to.  
CHECK CAUSES: 5, 32, 37, 40, 53, 56, 57 or 59.  
#13. Circulating blower will not run at all.  
CHECK CAUSES: 9, 12, 17, 22, 45 or 56.  
#14. Remote thermostat is not accurate by thermometer.  
CHECK CAUSES: 18, 30, 31, 32, 33, 48 or 54.  
#15. The circulating blower runs continually.  
CHECK CAUSES: 9, 12, 38 or 53.  
#16. The furnace will not heat the whole house.  
CHECK CAUSES: 30 or 32.  
UNDESIRABLE BY-PRODUCTS  
#17. Owner smells fumes in home.  
CHECK CAUSES: 5, 6, 14, 20, 21, 29, 35, 36, 37, 40, 46, 49 or 58.  
#18. Dust in the room and on the furniture.  
CHECK CAUSES: 4, 6, 35, 41, 49 or 59.  
#19. Large amounts of unburned pellets in ash pan.  
CHECK CAUSES: 5, 20, 21, 29, 36, 37, 40, 53 or 57.  
#20. Large amount of soft ash and hard clinkers in firepot.  
CHECK CAUSES: 53.  
#21. Furnace smokes out vent running on pilot or full burn.  
CHECK CAUSES: 5, 13, 14, 20, 21, 28, 29, 34, 37, 39, 40 or 53.  
#22. The Furnace makes too much noise.  
CHECK CAUSES: 8, 22, 28, 36, 47, 51 or 55.  
CAUSES  
1. The pellets in the hopper have tunnelled out or have bridged over.  
Remedy: Check the fines content and or length of the pellets against the manufacturer's  
specifications.  
2. An impurity in the pellets has hung up the cup.  
Remedy: The cup is not turning and the motor is very hot. Unplug the stove, empty the  
hopper, dislodge the foreign object, check the cup operation and refuel.  
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3. An impurity in the pellets has hung up the auger.  
Remedy: The cup is turning but the auger is not. Loosen the coupling on the auger and try  
to turn free. Do not force it. You may have to remove the auger to clear.  
4. Fines and dust are accumulating in the burner compartment area.  
Remedy: Check the seal between the hopper and the burner flanges as well as the hopper  
seam seals. Reseal.  
5. The heat exchanger is full of ash.  
Remedy: Shut the furnace off, let cool, remove all heat exchanger cover plates and vacuum  
out. Check vent system while you are at it.  
6. The main fire door has been left ajar.  
Remedy: Close the door completely and make sure it is secure.  
7. Cup motor is defective.  
Remedy: Unhook motor from drive coupling, give motor power and check for operation.  
Replace motor if defective.  
8. Auger motor is defective.  
Remedy: Unhook motor from drive coupling, give motor power and check for operation.  
Replace motor if defective.  
9. Fan limit control is defective.  
Remedy: Replace with new control.  
10. Safety disc defective.  
Remedy: The safety disc is normally open and closes on temperature rise. It must be up to  
temperature and lock in to allow the burner to run. If you are sure that it is not reacting to  
temperature, then you can test its defectiveness by bypassing from one terminal to  
another. If burner activates after bypassing, then replace safety disc.  
11. Safety disc is set wrong.  
Remedy: Reset the safety disc according to manufacturers recommended settings.  
12. Fan limit control settings are off.  
Remedy: The first peg is the fan off setting (at which temperature the blower will turn off),  
the second peg is the fan on setting (at which temperature the blower will turn on), the  
third peg is the limit setting (high temperature shut down). All reading left to right. Check  
the settings as per the manufacturers recommended settings.  
13. Primary control is defective.  
Remedy: Verify that this control is defective by tracing power during switching. Don't  
guess! If defective replace.  
14. Primary control setting wrong.  
Remedy: Check setting according to manufacturer's recommended settings. Remember  
that On time is amount of time burner will run during pilot burn, and Cycle time is the total  
cycle both on and off. To find the off time, subtract the on time from the cycle time. Reset  
and adjust draft setting accordingly.  
15. Ash build up behind safety disc.  
Remedy: Ash has accumulated behind the safety disc, thereby acting as an insulator on the  
safety disc sensing area. Clean the heat exchanger, particularly behind the safety disc.  
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16. Improper stove ground.  
Remedy: Check the ground. Check the outlet. Just because there is a three-prong outlet  
receptacle does not mean that there is a ground wire hooked up to it, and then where does  
that ground wire go to? This appliance must be properly grounded. Also remember that the  
primary control grounds itself to the junction box, so never work on the unit with the  
primary control off the junction box with the power on.  
17. Loose wiring connection.  
Remedy: Check power location with tester. Trace power in to control function. Look for  
loose wires, wire nuts, terminals, and tighten. Make sure that the power is off when looking  
for loose wires.  
18. Defective thermostat.  
Remedy: Remove the thermostat from the wall, cross the two wires, if this activates the  
burner then replace the thermostat.  
19. Break in thermostat wire.  
Remedy: Go back to the wiring connection at the furnace where the thermostat wires tie in  
to the yellow primary control wires, disconnect the thermostat wires, cross the yellow leads  
off the primary control for the thermostat, if this activates the burner then either find the  
break in the thermostat wire line or replace the entire line.  
20. Draft rheostat on primary control set too low.  
Remedy: Switch draft setting to next highest setting.  
21. Draft rheostat on primary control set too high.  
Remedy: Switch draft setting to next lowest setting.  
22. Defective blower motor.  
Remedy: Depress white button on fan limit control to check blower activation. If not  
activated, pullout white button and connect power directly to blower leads, if not activated  
by direct power then remove and replace blower.  
23. Loose coupling on cup drive assembly.  
Remedy: Tighten set screw down onto flat part of shafts with allen wrench. Remember that  
the motor can be turning and everything looks like it is moving, but actually the couplings  
are just turning, not the shaft or the cup.  
24. Loose coupling on auger drive assembly.  
Remedy: Tighten set screw down onto flat part of shafts with allen wrench. See second  
comment above to note.  
25. Burner limit 200-degree manual reset popped.  
Remedy: Depress red button in between cup and auger motor. Verify correct operation of  
the cup, auger, and draft inducer motors. Possible motor failure evident.  
26. No voltage to stove.  
Remedy: Check power backward, j-box, power cord, outlet, circuit breaker, etc. Also check  
3 amp fuse in primary control.  
27. Too many appliances on the circuit.  
Remedy: The unit should be on a separate circuit.  
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28. Too much chimney draft.  
Remedy: Check draw with a draft gauge. Maximum draft .08 inches. If draw exceeds .08  
reduce chimney outlet to accomplish.  
29. Too little draft.  
Remedy: Check draw of chimney with a draft gauge. Minimum draft .04 inches. May have  
to add more chimney.  
30. Improper thermostat location.  
Remedy: Relocate thermostat to location that reflects better overall desired temperature  
scheme.  
31. Thermostat set too high.  
Remedy: Turn it down to a more comfortable setting.  
32. The heat demand of the house is too great for the BTU output of the furnace.  
Remedy: Re-examine the area to be heated and the calculated heat loss. The furnace may  
be too small for the house. The furnace could be working perfectly but the demand is too  
great. That's the reason why we build different size furnaces. Remedy, get a larger furnace,  
or lower the heat loss of the home.  
33. Unit is oversized for the area to be heated.  
Remedy: Replace with a smaller unit, or provide more air distribution to other rooms.  
34. Not enough pellets placed in firepot on start-up to bring the furnace up to lock in  
temperature on the safety disc.  
Remedy: Stop operation, let the unit cool (never place pellets by hand into a hot firepot),  
and re-light with more (2-3 cups) pellets in the firepot.  
35. Door or glass seal worn or broken.  
Remedy: Replace with new gasket.  
36. Draft inducer motor defective.  
Remedy: Remove inducer motor from housing and connect to direct power, if non-  
functioning, replace with new motor.  
37. Flue vent outlet blocked.  
Remedy: Check piping and outlet to verify clear passage.  
38. Summer (white) fan button pushed in on fan limit control.  
Remedy: Pull button back out to auto position.  
39. Air shutter on draft inducer too far open.  
Remedy: Close down air shutter to 50%.  
40. Air shutter on draft inducer too far closed.  
Remedy: Open air shutter up to 50%.  
41. Dust present due to carelessness when loading the stove.  
Remedy: Take your time when loading pellets into hopper.  
42. Unit has run out of fuel.  
Remedy: Load hopper.  
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43. Undersized or overloaded service wiring.  
Remedy: Call your electrical contractor.  
44. Power surge.  
Remedy: Call your electrical contractor.  
45. Power short in unit.  
Remedy: Locate short circuit and correct.  
46. Pellets in hopper are giving off an odor.  
Remedy: Change the brand of pellets you are using, some species of wood have unpleasant  
odors.  
47. Mounting bolts on the blower are loose.  
Remedy: Tighten the mounting bolts.  
48. Remote thermostat is not level.  
Remedy: Level the thermostat using a water bulb.  
49. Ash pan door or other heat exchanger cover plate not on tight.  
Remedy: Tighten all nuts and check all gaskets.  
50. Thermostat wires are shorting out.  
Remedy: Remove thermostat from the base, if burner continues to run, go back to tie in at  
primary control yellow leads, disconnect and separate, if burner stops, then  
you have a short in the remote wires. Trace and correct or replace. Look for tacks or nails  
through wires.  
51. A bearing is failing on the blower motor.  
Remedy: Replace the blower.  
52. Fan limit control is stuck.  
Remedy: Make sure that the white button is in the auto position, tap the fan limit control  
lightly. If this does not shut of the blower then replace the fan limit control.  
53. Bad pellets.  
Remedy: Are you using approved pellets that meet the manufacturer's specifications? Use  
of non approved pellets will impair the functioning of your stove and may void your  
warranty.  
54. That's the nature of the Honeywell T87F thermostat.  
Remedy: Adjust thermostat to your comfort level not a numbered dial.  
55. Normal draft inducer hum anytime the unit is plugged in.  
Remedy: Install duro-dyne duct isolator.  
56. Blower blades are dirty and full of lint and/or hair.  
Remedy: Clean the blades.  
57. Draft inducer blades are dirty and full of lint and/or hair.  
Remedy: Clean the blades.  
58. Furnace venting improperly installed.  
Remedy: Check installation manual to verify correct install on unit.  
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59. Aluminum air filter is dirty.  
Remedy: Remove from furnace and wash.  
60. Inadequate return air. Too small, restricted, or is pulling unconditioned air.  
Remedy: Consult qualified HVAC ducting contractor for proper installation.  
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PARTS LIST  
1. Hopper connector flange  
2. Pillow block ball bearing  
3. Cutting blades (2) ea.  
4. Fuel metering cup  
5. ½” lovejoy coupling  
6. Spider  
F000221P  
F000505P  
F070513P-2  
F070512P  
F000507P *  
F000505P  
F000507P *  
8. Cup motor  
9. Manual reset  
10. Auger motor  
11. Draft inducer  
12. Auger/shaft assembly  
13A. Fire pot (complete) **  
13B. Cast pot liner **  
13C. Pellet pot  
F000101P  
F000105P  
F000102P  
F000103A  
F070910P  
F070954A (corn)  
F062700P (corn)  
F070903S (pellet)  
7. ½” lovejoy coupling  
* Durham or Dayton brand auger motors use 3/8” coupler.  
Merkle-Korff brand auger motor uses ½” coupler.  
** Corn pots are 2 piece units consisting of a stainless steel holder with a removable cast iron liner.  
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WARRANTY  
NON TRANSFERABLE  
MODEL: _GBU070___________  
SERIAL NUMBER: ____________________  
DATE PURCHASED: __________________ FROM: __________________________  
Complete Unit Warranty  
The manufacturer provides a warranty on all steel parts (except burn pot) and electrical  
components against defects in material or workmanship under normal use and maintenance for a  
period of one (1) year from the installation date. There is expressly no warranty on the following  
components: burn pots, fibreglass rope gasket, paint, or gaskets. This warranty covers defects in  
materials and workmanship in covered components, provided the product has been installed and  
operated strictly in accordance with Manufacturer’s printed instructions. This warranty does not  
cover damage or breakage caused by improper handling, misuse or unauthorized modification.  
Without limiting the foregoing, the use of fuels other than pelletized wood or fuel corn will void all  
warranties and liabilities. Commercial applications are warranted for a period of three (3) months  
on steel parts and electrical components. Pinnacle Stoves Sales Inc. reserves the right to determine  
commercial applications. All claims under this warranty must be made in writing to the Manufacturer  
at Pinnacle Stove Sales Inc, 1089 Hwy 97N, Quesnel, BC V2J 2Y3 and should include the following.  
1.Name, address, and telephone number of servicing dealer.  
2.Name, address, and telephone number of purchaser  
3.Date of purchase  
4.Model & serial number of unit.  
5.Nature of the defect, malfunction and/or complaint. Local representatives are to inspect parts  
and or unit. If the inspection indicates that the failure was due to defective material or workmanship  
in covered components and that the other terms and conditions of this warranty have been complied  
with the manufacturer’s sole duty and liability under this warranty shall be limited to the  
manufacturer’s replacement or repair, at manufacturer’s option, of the defective unit or part. The  
purchaser shall assume all costs of shipping to and from the manufacturer. Removal, reinstallation  
and diagnostic costs are not covered under this warranty.  
Extended Parts Warranty  
In addition to the above complete unit warranty, the following applies:  
Five (5) year extended warranty, pro-rated, on heat exchanger, residential use.  
One (1) year extended warranty, pro-rated, on heat exchanger, commercial use  
NEITHER THE MANUFACTURER, NOR THE SUPPLIER TO THE PURCHASER, ACCEPTS  
RESPONSIBILITY, LEGAL OR OTHERWISE, FOR INDICENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE TO  
PROPERTY OR PERSONS RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT, ANY WARRANTY IMPLIED  
BY LAW, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR  
FITNESS, SHALL BE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL PURCHASE. WHETHER A  
CLAIM IS MADE AGAINST THE MANUFACTURER BASED ON A BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY OR ANY  
OTHER TYPE OF WARRANTY, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY LAW, MANUFACTURER SHALL IN NO  
EVENT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES OF ANY  
NATURE WHATSOEVER IN EXCESS OF THE ORIGINAL PURCHASE PRICE OF THIS PRODUCT. ALL  
WARRANTIES BY MANUFACTURER ARE SET FORTH HEREIN AND NO CLAIM SHALL BE MADE  
AGAINST MANUFACTURER ON ANY ORAL WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION.  
Some states/provinces may not allow the exclusion or limitation of consequential damages, or  
limitations of implied warranties, so the limitations or exclusions set forth in this warranty may not  
apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which  
vary from state to state, province to province.  
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