Nortel Networks Network Hardware 400 40 User Manual

BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and  
Maintenance Guide  
BCM 4.0  
Business Communications Manager  
Document Status: Standard  
Document Version: 02.3  
Part Code: N0060612  
Date: October 2006  
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3
SOFTWARE LICENSE  
NORTEL NETWORKS INC. (“NORTEL NETWORKS”) TELECOMMUNICATION PRODUCTS  
THIS LEGAL DOCUMENT IS A LICENSE AGREEMENT ("License") BETWEEN YOU, THE END-USER  
("CUSTOMER") AND NORTEL NETWORKS. PLEASE READ THIS LICENSE CAREFULLY BEFORE USING  
THE SOFTWARE. BY USING THIS SOFTWARE, YOU, THE CUSTOMER, ARE AGREEING TO BE BOUND BY  
THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE, RETURN THE  
UNUSED SOFTWARE AND THE ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTATION TO NORTEL NETWORKS THROUGH A  
NORTEL NETWORKS AUTHORIZED DISTRIBUTOR WITHIN FIVE (5) DAYS OF YOUR ACQUISITION OF  
THE SOFTWARE FOR A REFUND.  
Subject to the terms hereinafter set forth, NORTEL NETWORKS grants  
to CUSTOMER and/or its representatives, with a "need to know," a  
personal, non-exclusive license (1) to use the licensed software,  
proprietary to NORTEL NETWORKS or its suppliers and (2) to use the  
associated documentation. CUSTOMER is granted no title or ownership  
rights, in or to the licensed software, in whole or in part, and CUSTOMER  
acknowledges that title to and all copyrights, patents, trade secrets and/or  
any other intellectual property rights to and in all such licensed software  
and associated documentation are and shall remain the property of  
NORTEL NETWORKS and/or NORTEL NETWORKS’ suppliers. The  
right to use licensed software may be restricted by a measure of usage of  
applications based upon number of lines, number of ports, number of  
terminal numbers assigned, number of users, or some similar measure.  
Expansion beyond the specified usage level may require payment of an  
incremental charge or another license fee.  
Affix to each copy of licensed software made by it, in the same form  
and location, a reproduction of the copyright notices, trademarks, and  
all other proprietary legends and/or logos of NORTEL NETWORKS  
and/or NORTEL NETWORKS’ suppliers, appearing on the original  
copy of such licensed software delivered to CUSTOMER; and retain  
the same without alteration on all original copies; and  
Issue instructions to each of its authorized employees, agents and/or  
representatives to whom licensed software is disclosed, advising  
them of the confidential nature of such licensed software and to  
provide them with a summary of the requirements of this License; and  
Return the licensed software and all copies through an Authorized  
Distributor to NORTEL NETWORKS at such time as the  
CUSTOMER chooses to permanently cease using it.  
NORTEL NETWORKS considers the licensed software to contain "trade  
secrets" of NORTEL NETWORKS and/or its suppliers. Such "trade  
secrets" include, without limitation thereto, the specific design, structure  
and logic of individual licensed software programs, their interactions with  
other portions of licensed software, both internal and external, and the  
programming techniques employed therein. In order to maintain the "trade  
secret" status of the information contained within the licensed software,  
the licensed software is being delivered to CUSTOMER in object code  
form only.  
CUSTOMER shall not:  
Use licensed software (i) for any purpose other than CUSTOMER’s  
own internal business purposes and (ii) other than as provided by this  
License; or  
Allow anyone other than CUSTOMER’s employees, agents and/or  
representatives with a "need to know" to have physical access to  
licensed software; or  
NORTEL NETWORKS or any of its suppliers holding any intellectual  
property rights in any licensed software, and/or any third party owning  
any intellectual property rights in software from which the licensed  
software was derived, are intended third party beneficiaries of the License.  
All grants of rights to use intellectual property intended to be  
accomplished by this License are explicitly stated. No other grants of such  
rights shall be inferred or shall arise by implication.  
Make any copies of licensed software except such limited number of  
object code copies in machine readable form only, as may be  
reasonably necessary for execution or archival purposes only; or  
Make any modifications, enhancements, adaptations, or translations  
to or of licensed software, except as may result from those  
CUSTOMER interactions with the licensed software associated with  
normal use and explained in the associated documentation; or  
CUSTOMER warrants to NORTEL NETWORKS that CUSTOMER is  
not purchasing the rights granted by this License in anticipation of  
reselling those rights.  
Attempt to reverse engineer, disassemble, reverse translate,  
decompile, or in any other manner decode licensed software, in order  
to derive the source code form or for any other reason; or  
CUSTOMER shall:  
Make full or partial copies of any documentation or other similar  
printed or machine-readable matter provided with licensed software  
unless the same has been supplied in a form by NORTEL  
NETWORKS intended for periodic reproduction of partial copies; or  
Hold the licensed software in confidence for the benefit of NORTEL  
NETWORKS and/or NORTEL NETWORKS’ suppliers using no  
less a degree of care than it uses to protect its own most confidential  
and valuable information; and  
Export or re-export licensed software and/or associated  
documentation by downloading or otherwise from the fifty states of  
the United States and the District of Columbia.  
Keep a current record of the location of each copy of licensed  
software made by it; and  
Install and use each copy of licensed software only on a single CPU  
at a time (for this purpose, single CPU shall include systems with  
redundant processing units); and  
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Except for Java Product (as defined herein below), CUSTOMER may  
assign collectively its rights under this License to any subsequent owner  
of the associated hardware, but not otherwise, subject to the payment of  
the then current license fee for new users, if any. No such assignment shall  
be valid until CUSOMTER (1) has delegated all of its obligations under  
this License to the assignee; and (2) has obtained from the assignee an  
unconditional written assumption of all such obligations; and (3) has  
provided NORTEL NETWORKS a copy of such assignment, delegation  
and assumption; and (4) has transferred physical possession of all licensed  
software and all associated documentation to the assignee and destroyed  
all archival copies. Except as provided, neither this License nor any rights  
acquired by CUSTOMER through this License are assignable. Any  
attempted assignment of rights and/or transfer of licensed software not  
specifically allowed shall be void and conclusively presumed a material  
breach of this License.  
The rights and obligations arising under this License shall be construed in  
accordance with the laws of the State of Tennessee. If for any reason a  
court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of this License or  
portion thereof to be unenforceable, that provision of the License shall be  
enforced to the maximum extent permissible so as to effect the intent of  
the parties and the remainder of this License shall continue in full force  
and effect.  
This License constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with  
respect to the use of the licensed software and the associated  
documentation, and supersedes all prior or contemporaneous  
understandings or agreements, written or oral, regarding such subject  
matter. No amendment to or modification of this License will be binding  
unless in writing and signed by a duly authorized representative of  
NORTEL NETWORKS.  
If NORTEL NETWORKS (i) claims a material breach of this License, and  
(ii) provides written notice of such claimed material breach to  
CUSTOMER and (iii) observes that such claimed material breach remains  
uncorrected and/or unmitigated more than thirty (30) days following  
CUSTOMER’s receipt of written notice specifying in reasonable detail  
the nature of the claimed material breach, then CUSTOMER  
acknowledges that this License may be immediately terminated by  
NORTEL NETWORKS and CUSTOMER further acknowledges that any  
such termination shall be without prejudice to any other rights and  
remedies that NORTEL NETWORKS may have at law or in equity.  
EXPRESS LIMITED WARRANTIES FOR ANY ITEM OF LICENSED  
SOFTWARE, IF ANY, WILL BE SOLELY THOSE GRANTED  
DIRECTLY TO CUSTOMER BY DISTRIBUTOR. OTHER THAN AS  
SET FORTH THEREIN, THIS LICENSE DOES NOT CONFER ANY  
WARRANTY TO CUSTOMER FROM OR BY NORTEL NETWORKS.  
THE LICENSED SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NORTEL  
NETWORKS "AS IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND  
OR NATURE, WRITTEN OR ORAL, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,  
INCLUDING  
(WITHOUT  
LIMITATION)  
THE  
IMPLIED  
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND OF FITNESS FOR A  
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
THIS LIMITATION OF WARRNATIES WAS  
A
MATERIAL  
FACTOR IN THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE LICENSE FEE  
CHARGED FOR EACH SPECIFIC ITEM OF SOFTWARE  
LICENSED.  
IN NO EVENT WILL NORTEL NETWORKS AND/OR NORTEL  
NETWORKS’ SUPPLIERS AND THEIR DIRECTORS, OFFICERS,  
EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE TO OR THROUGH  
CUSTOMER  
FOR  
INCIDENTAL,  
INDIRECT,  
SPECIAL,  
CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES OF  
ANY KIND, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS OR  
BUSINESS INFORMATION, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR  
OTHER ECONOMIC DAMAGE, AND FURTHER INCLUDING  
INJURY TO PROPERTY, AS A RESULT OF USE OR INABILITY TO  
USE THE LICENSED SOFTWARE OR BREACH OF ANY  
WARRANTY OR OTHER TERM OF THIS LICENSE, REGARDLESS  
OF WHETHER NORTEL NETWORKS AND/OR NORTEL  
NETWORKS’ SUPPLIERS WERE ADVISED, HAD OTHER REASON  
TO KNOW, OR IN FACT KNEW OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.  
Restricted Rights. Use, duplication or disclosure by the United States  
government is subject to the restrictions as set forth in the Right in  
Technical Data and Computer Software Clauses in DFARS  
252.227-7013(c) (1) (ii) and FAR 52.227-19(c) (2) as applicable.  
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Task List  
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Task List  
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Task List  
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BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and Maintenance Guide  
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Contents  
9
Contents  
BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and Maintenance Guide  
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17  
Regulatory information  
Refer to the following sections for regulatory information on the BCM system:  
North American regulatory information  
This Class A device complies with Part 68 & Part 15 of the FCC Rules and ICES-003 Class A  
Canadian EMI requirements. Operation is subject to the following two conditions (1) This device  
may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a representative designated by the  
supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment  
malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect  
the equipment. Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections  
of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are  
connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.  
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but  
should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as  
appropriate.  
Do not attempt to repair this equipment. If you experience trouble, write for warranty and repair  
information:  
USA  
Canada  
Nortel  
Nortel Repair Service Centre 30  
30 Norelco Drive  
Weston Ontario, Canada  
M9L 2X6  
640 Massman Drive  
Nashville, TN, USA  
37210  
For warranty and repair service outside the USA or Canada, please contact your distributor.  
Canadian Notice  
The Industry Canada designation identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the  
equipment meets telecommunications network protective, operational and safety requirements as  
prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment Technical Requirements document(s). The  
Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user's satisfaction.  
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18  
Regulatory information  
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Notice  
FCC registration number: This telephone equipment complies with Part 68, Rules and  
Regulations, of the FCC for connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network.  
Your connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network must comply with these FCC rules:  
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to  
the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed  
using an acceptable method of connection. The customer should be aware that compliance  
with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations. See  
installation instructions for details.  
Use only an FCC Part 68-compliant Universal Service Order Code (USOC) network interface  
jack, as specified in the installation instructions, to connect to the Public Switched Telephone  
Network.  
If the equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you  
in advance that temporary discontinuance of the product may be required. But if advance  
notice isn’t practical, the telephone company will notify you as soon as possible. You will also  
be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC, if you believe it is necessary.  
Ringer Equivalence Number (REN)  
The REN provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to  
a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices  
subject only to the requirement that the sum of the RENs of all the devices does not exceed 5.  
EMI/EMC (FCC Part 15)  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,  
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection  
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can  
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,  
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that  
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful  
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off  
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following  
measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is  
connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could  
void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.  
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Regulatory information 19  
Important safety instructions  
The following safety instructions cover the installation and use of the Product. Read carefully and  
retain for future reference.  
Installation  
Warning: To avoid electrical shock hazard to personnel or equipment damage  
observe the following precautions when installing telephone equipment:  
Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.  
Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is  
specifically designed for wet locations.  
Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the  
telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface.  
Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines. The exclamation  
point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the  
presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions  
in the literature accompanying the product.  
Use  
When using your telephone equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to  
reduce risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the following:  
1
2
3
Read and understand all instructions.  
Follow the instructions marked on the product.  
Unplug this product (or host equipment) from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use  
liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.  
4
5
6
7
8
9
Do not use this product near water, for example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or  
laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool.  
Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand or table. The product may fall, causing  
serious damage to the product.  
This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register. This product  
should not be placed in a built-in installation unless proper ventilation is provided.  
Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this product where the cord will  
be abused by persons walking on it.  
Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this can result in the risk of fire or electric  
shock.  
Never spill liquid of any kind on the product.  
10 To reduce the risk of electric shock do not disassemble this product, but have it sent to a  
qualified service person when some service or repair work is required.  
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Regulatory information  
11 Unplug this product (or host equipment) from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified  
service personnel under the following conditions:  
a
b
When the power supply cord or plug is damaged or frayed.  
If the product has been exposed to rain, water or liquid has been spilled on the product,  
disconnect and allow the product to dry out to see if it still operates; but do not open up the  
product.  
c
d
If the product housing has been damaged.  
If the product exhibits a distinct change in performance.  
Caution: To eliminate the possibility of accidental damage to cords, plugs, jacks,  
and the telephone, do not use sharp instruments during the assembly procedures.  
Warning: Do not insert the plug at the free end of the handset cord directly into a  
wall or baseboard jack. Such misuse can result in unsafe sound levels or possible  
damage to the handset.  
12 Save these instructions.  
Use of a music source  
In accordance with U.S. Copyright Law, a license may be required from the American Society of  
Composers, Authors and Publishers, or similar organization if Radio or TV broadcasts are  
transmitted through the music-on-hold or Background Music features of this telecommunication  
system.  
Nortel hereby disclaims any liability arising out of the failure to obtain such a license.  
Safety  
Business Communications Manager (BCM) equipment meets all applicable requirements of both  
the CSA C22.2 No.60950 and UL 60950 Edition 3.  
Danger: Risk of shock.  
Read and follow installation instructions carefully.  
Ensure the BCM system is not powered and that all telephone/data cables are removed  
prior to opening the BCM unit in the field.  
If installation of additional hardware and /or servicing is required, disconnect all telephone  
cable connections prior to unplugging the BCM modules.  
Ensure the BCM system is connected to a wall outlet with a third-wire protective earth  
connection prior to connecting any telecommunications cables to the BCM main unit or  
expansion units.  
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Regulatory information 21  
Caution: Only qualified persons should service the system.  
The installation and service of this hardware is to be performed only by service personnel  
having appropriate training and experience necessary to be aware of hazards to which they  
are exposed in performing a task and of measures to minimize the danger to themselves or  
other persons.  
Electrical shock hazards from the telecommunication network and AC mains are possible  
with this equipment. To minimize risk to service personnel and users, the BCM system  
must be connected to an outlet with a third-wire ground.  
Service personnel must be alert to the possibility of high leakage currents becoming  
available on metal system surfaces during power line fault events near network lines.  
These leakage currents normally safely flow to Protective Earth ground through the power  
cord. Therefore, it is mandatory that connection to an earthed outlet is performed first and  
removed last when cabling to the unit. Specifically, operations requiring the unit to be  
powered down must have the network connections (central office lines) removed first.  
Enhanced 911 configuration  
Warning:  
Local, state and federal requirements for Emergency 911 services support by Customer  
Premises Equipment vary. Consult your telecommunication service provider regarding  
compliance with applicable laws and regulations.  
Radio-frequency interference  
Warning: Equipment generates RF energy.  
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy. If not installed  
and used in accordance with the installation manual, it may cause interference to radio  
communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A  
computing device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with ICES.003, CLASS A  
Canadian EMI Requirements. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to  
cause interference, in which case the user, at his or her own expense, will be required to  
take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference.  
Telecommunication registration  
BCM equipment meets all applicable requirements of both Industry Canada CS-03 and US Federal  
Communications Commission (FCC) Part 68 and has been registered under files Industry Canada  
332D-5980A and FCC US: AB6KF15B20705 (key system), US: AB6MF15B20706 (hybrid  
system), and US: AB6PF15B23740 (PBX system). Connection of the BCM telephone system to  
the nationwide telecommunications network is made through a standard network interface jack  
that you can order from your local telecommunications company. This type of customer-provided  
equipment cannot be used on party lines or coin lines.  
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22  
Regulatory information  
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the  
facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an  
acceptable method of connection. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above  
conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.  
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized maintenance facility designated  
by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment  
malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect  
the equipment. Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections  
of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are  
connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.  
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should  
contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician.  
International regulatory information  
The CE Marking on this equipment indicates compliance with the following:  
This device conforms to Directive 1999/5/EC on Radio Equipment and  
Telecommunications Terminal Equipment as adopted by the European  
Parliament And Of The Council.  
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in  
which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.  
Hereby, Nortel declares that BCM units, with Model No. NT9T61XX, NT9T62XX, NT9T64XX,  
and NT9T65XX, are in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions  
of Directive 1999/5/EC.  
Information is subject to change without notice. Nortel reserves the right to make changes in  
design or components as progress in engineering and manufacturing may warrant. This equipment  
has been tested and found to comply with the European Safety requirements EN 60950 and EMC  
requirements EN 55022 (Class A) and EN 55024. These EMC limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a  
commercial and light industrial environment.  
Warning:  
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio  
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures. The  
above warning is inserted for regulatory reasons. If any customer believes that they have  
an interference problem, either because their Nortel product seems to cause interference  
or suffers from interference, they should contact their distributor immediately. The  
distributor will assist with a remedy for any problems and, if necessary, will have full  
support from Nortel.  
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Regulatory information 23  
Safety  
Warning:  
Only qualified service personnel may install this equipment. The instructions in this  
manual are intended for use by qualified service personnel only.  
Warning: Risk of shock.  
Ensure the BCM is unplugged from the power socket and that any telephone or network  
cables are unplugged before opening the BCM main unit or expansion unit.  
Read and follow installation instructions carefully  
Warning: Only qualified persons should service the system.  
The installation and service of this hardware is to be performed only by service  
personnel having appropriate training and experience necessary to be aware of hazards  
to which they are exposed in performing a task and of measures to minimize the danger  
to themselves or other persons.  
Electrical shock hazards from the telecommunication network and AC mains are  
possible with this equipment. To minimize risk to service personnel and users, the BCM  
system must be connected to an outlet with a third-wire Earth.  
Service personnel must be alert to the possibility of high leakage currents becoming  
available on metal system surfaces during power line fault events near network lines.  
These leakage currents normally safely flow to Protective Earth through the power cord.  
Therefore, it is mandatory that connection to an earthed outlet is performed first and  
removed last when cabling to the unit. Specifically, operations requiring the unit to be  
powered down must have the network connections (exchange lines) removed first.  
Additional safety information  
The following interfaces (TNV) can be connected to the Public Switched Telephone Network in  
accordance with Nortel and the local carriers installation requirements:  
BCM, CSC GATi Ports  
BCM, CSC ADSL Port option  
Expansion Unit, Digital Trunk Module (T1/E1/ISDN)  
Expansion Unit, Global Analog Trunk Module 4 and 8 Port (Loop Start)  
Expansion Unit, CTM4/8 (Loop Start)  
Expansion Unit, 4x16 (Loop Start)  
Expansion Unit, BRIM (ST configuration)  
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Regulatory information  
The following interfaces are designated as Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV) and cannot be  
connected to unprotected plant wiring.  
BCM, CSC Page Port  
BCM, CSC Auxiliary Ringer Port  
BCM, CSC Music On-Hold Port.  
BCM, CSC Relay Port  
BCM, CSC USB Port  
BCM, CSC Ethernet Port including optional Ethernet Hub Ports  
ITU standardization compliance  
The following list provides voice/data applications and telephony support for BCM 4.0:  
G.711 and G.729AB codecs  
V.27ter, V.29, and V.17 data modem modulation supported (T.38 fax control gateway)  
G3 fax  
T512.1 (Type 1 Receiver DTMF)  
G.168  
H.323  
Q.931  
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Chapter 1  
Getting started  
About this guide  
The BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and Maintenance Guide describes how to install, configure, and  
maintain the BCM200 and BCM400 hardware running Business Communications Manager  
(BCM) 4.0 software.  
The concepts, operations, and tasks described in this guide relate to the hardware of the BCM  
system. This guide provides task-based information on how to install the hardware components  
and perform basic configuration tasks.  
Use Element Manager, Startup Profile, and Telset Administration to configure various BCM  
parameters.  
In brief, the information in this guide explains:  
Installing hardware components  
Starting and initializing the system hardware  
Replacing components  
Testing the system  
Audience  
The BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and Maintenance Guide is directed to installers responsible for  
installing, configuring, and maintaining BCM 4.0 systems.  
To use this guide, you must:  
be an authorized BCM 4.0 installer or administrator within your organization  
know basic Nortel BCM terminology  
be knowledgeable about telephony and IP networking technology  
Acronyms  
The following is a list of acronyms used in this guide.  
Table 1 Acronyms (Sheet 1 of 3)  
Acronym  
Description  
ACU  
AIS  
Audio conference unit  
Alarm indication system  
American Power Conversion  
APC  
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26 Chapter 1 Getting started  
Table 1 Acronyms (Sheet 2 of 3)  
Acronym  
Description  
ASM  
ATA  
Analog station module (analog station media bay module)  
Analog terminal adapter  
BCM  
BRIM  
CAP  
CFA  
CLID  
CO  
Business Communications Manager  
Basic rate interface module (basic rate interface media bay module)  
Central answering position  
Carrier failure alarm  
Calling line identification  
Central office  
CSU  
CTM  
DDIM  
DIMM  
DMC  
DSM  
DSP  
DSU  
DTE  
DTM  
FEM  
FRU  
GASM  
GATM  
KEM  
KIM  
Channel service unit  
Caller ID trunk module (caller ID trunk media bay module)  
Digital drop and insert MUX  
Dual in-line memory module  
Digital mobility controller  
Digital station module (digital station media bay module)  
Digital signal processor  
Data service unit  
Data terminal equipment  
Digital trunk module (digital trunk media bay module)  
Fiber expansion module  
Field replaceable unit  
Global analog station module (global analog station media bay module)  
Global analog trunk module (global analog trunk media bay module)  
Key expansion module  
Key indicator module  
KRS  
LAN  
Keycode retrieval system (Nortel keycode retrieval system)  
Local area network  
LIU  
Line isolation unit  
MBM  
MSC  
MWI  
NIC  
Media bay module  
Media services card  
Message waiting indication  
Network interface card  
ONS  
OSI  
on-premise station  
Open switch interval  
PCI  
Peripheral component interface  
Processor expansion card  
PEC  
PSTN  
PSU  
Public switched telephone network  
Power supply unit  
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Chapter 1 Getting started 27  
Table 1 Acronyms (Sheet 3 of 3)  
Acronym  
Description  
QoS  
Quality of service  
RAI  
Remote alarm indication  
Redundant array of independent disks  
Ringer equivalence number  
Redundant feature option  
Redundant power supply  
Station auxiliary power supply  
Safety extra low voltage  
System status display  
RAID  
REN  
RFO  
RPS  
SAPS  
SELV  
SSD  
UPS  
USB  
VMWI  
VOIP  
WAN  
Uninterruptable power supply  
Universal serial bus  
Visual message waiting indicator  
Voice over Internet protocol  
Wide area network  
Symbols and conventions used in this guide  
These symbols are used to highlight critical information for the BCM system.  
Caution: Alerts you to conditions where you can damage the equipment.  
Danger: Alerts you to conditions where you can get an electrical shock.  
Warning: Alerts you to conditions where you can cause the system to fail or work  
improperly.  
Note: Alerts you to important information.  
Tip: Alerts you to additional information that can help you perform a task.  
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28 Chapter 1 Getting started  
Security Note: Indicates a point of system security where a default should be  
changed, or where the administrator needs to make a decision about the level of  
!
security required for the system.  
Warning: Alerts you to ground yourself with an antistatic grounding strap  
before performing the maintenance procedure.  
Warning: Alerts you to remove the BCM main unit and expansion unit power  
cords from the AC outlet before performing any maintenance procedure.  
These conventions and symbols are used to represent the Business Series Terminal display and  
dialpad.  
Convention  
Example  
Used for  
Word in a special font (shown in  
the top line of the display)  
Command line prompts on display telephones.  
Pswd:  
Underlined word in capital letters  
(shown in the bottom line of a  
two-line display telephone)  
Display option. Available on two-line display  
telephones. Press the button directly below the  
option on the display to proceed.  
PLAY  
Dialpad buttons  
Buttons you press on the dialpad to select a  
particular option.  
£
These text conventions are used in this guide to indicate the information described:  
Convention  
Description  
bold Courier  
text  
Indicates command names and options and text that you must enter.  
Example: Use the infocommand.  
Example: Enter show ip{alerts|routes}.  
italic text  
Indicates book titles.  
plain Courier  
text  
Indicates command syntax and system output (for example, prompts  
and system messages).  
Example: Set Trap Monitor Filters  
FEATURE  
HOLD  
RELEASE  
Indicates that you press the button with the coordinating icon on  
whichever set you are using.  
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Chapter 1 Getting started 29  
Related publications  
This section provides a list of additional documents referred to in this guide. There are two types  
Technical Documents  
System Installation  
Upgrade Guide (N0060597)  
BCM 4.0 Installation Checklist and Quick Start Guide (N0060602)  
BCM1000 BCM 3.7 Installation and Maintenance Guide (N0008587 01)  
BCM 4.0 for BCM1000 Installation and Maintenance Guide Addendum (N0060603)  
Keycode Installation Guide (N0060625)  
System Programming  
BCM 4.0 Administration Guide (N0060598)  
BCM 4.0 Device Configuration Guide (N0060600)  
BCM 4.0 Networking Configuration Guide (N0060606)  
BCM 4.0 Telset Administration Guide (N0060610)  
Telephones and Peripherals  
BCM 4.0 Telephony Device Installation Guide (N0060609)  
Digital Mobility  
Digital Mobility System Installation and Configuration Guide (N0000623)  
T7406 Cordless Handset Installation Guide (P0606142)  
IP Telephony  
WLAN IP Telephony Installation and Configuration Guide (N0060634)  
Call Pilot  
CallPilot Manager Set Up and Operation Guide (N0027247)  
CallPilot Telephone Administration Guide (N0060618)  
User Guides  
There are no references to specific user guides.  
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30 Chapter 1 Getting started  
How to get help  
This section explains how to get help for Nortel products and services.  
Getting Help from the Nortel Web site  
The best way to get technical support for Nortel products is from the Nortel Technical Support  
Web site:  
This site provides quick access to software, documentation, bulletins, and tools to address issues  
with Nortel products. More specifically, the site enables you to:  
download software, documentation, and product bulletins  
search the Technical Support Web site and the Nortel Knowledge Base for answers to  
technical issues  
sign up for automatic notification of new software and documentation for Nortel equipment  
open and manage technical support cases  
Getting Help over the phone from a Nortel Solutions Center  
If you don’t find the information you require on the Nortel Technical Support Web site, and have a  
Nortel support contract, you can also get help over the phone from a Nortel Solutions Center.  
In North America, call 1-800-4NORTEL (1-800-466-7835).  
Outside North America, go to the following Web site to obtain the phone number for your region:  
Getting Help from a specialist by using an Express Routing Code  
To access some Nortel Technical Solutions Centers, you can use an Express Routing Code (ERC)  
to quickly route your call to a specialist in your Nortel product or service. To locate the ERC for  
your product or service, go to:  
Getting Help through a Nortel distributor or reseller  
If you purchased a service contract for your Nortel product from a distributor or authorized  
reseller, contact the technical support staff for that distributor or reseller.  
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31  
Chapter 2  
Introducing the BCM hardware  
The Nortel Business Communications Manager (BCM) system provides private network and  
telephony management capability to small and medium-sized businesses. The BCM system  
integrates voice and data capabilities, voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) gateway functions, and  
quality of service (QoS) data-routing features into a single telephony system. The BCM system is  
a compact system that enables you to create and provide telephony applications for use in a  
business environment.  
Refer to the following sections for information on the BCM hardware components:  
Note: Some of the components described in this document are not available in all areas.  
Ask your Nortel sales agent for information about availability.  
Main units  
The primary hardware component in the BCM system is the main unit:  
BCM200 main unit (see “BCM200 main unit”)  
BCM400 main unit (see “BCM400 main unit” on page 34)  
Warning: External equipment connected to the auxiliary ringer, page relay, page  
output, and music-on-hold interfaces must use safety extra low voltage (SELV).  
All four interfaces are SELV, and the external equipment connected to these  
interfaces must be SELV. If these interfaces are not SELV, you must use external  
line isolation units (LIU).  
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32 Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware  
BCM200 main unit  
Figure 1 illustrates the BCM200 main unit, and Table 1 describes the main unit components.  
Figure 1 BCM200 main unit components  
Base function tray  
MBM bays  
MBM  
ejectors  
Tray latch  
Tray latch  
Table 1 BCM200 main unit component descriptions  
Component  
Description  
Base function tray  
The sliding base function tray provides call processing functions and interface  
Tray latch  
The tray latch enables you to remove the base function tray.  
Media bay module (MBM)  
bays  
The MBM bay is a slot into which you install an MBM. The BCM200 main unit has two  
MBM ejectors  
The MBM ejector enables you to remove an MBM from the MBM bay.  
Figure 2 shows the location of the BCM200 main unit internal components. Table 2 describes the  
internal components.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 33  
Figure 2 BCM200 main unit internal components  
Fan  
Removable cover  
Front view  
Hard disk  
I/O card  
Power supply  
MBM backplane  
MBM backplane  
connectors  
Rear view  
Power supply bay  
Fan exhaust  
Hard disk bay (removable panel)  
Rack-mount adapter  
anchor points  
Table 2 BCM200 main unit internal component descriptions  
Component  
Description  
Hard disk  
The programmed hard disk (or field redundancy upgrade) provides an additional hard  
disk and redundant array of independent disks (RAID) controller card. See “Hard disk”  
Power supply  
Cooling fan  
The auto-sensing power supply (standard) provides power to the main unit (see “BCM  
The system cooling fan forces warm air out of the main unit (see “Cooling fan” on  
page 68).  
I/O card  
The I/O interface card provides a signal junction between the base function tray, hard  
disk, power supply, and cooling system (see “I/O interface card” on page 48).  
MBM backplane  
Removable cover  
The MBM backplane provides the MBM component interface to the power supply and  
The removable cover provides access to internal components.  
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BCM400 main unit  
The BCM400 main unit is available either in a standard or redundant feature option (RFO)  
configuration.  
Figure 3 illustrates the BCM400 main unit, and Table 3 describes the main unit components.  
These components are the same for the standard and RFO configurations.  
Figure 3 BCM400 main unit components  
Advanced function tray  
Tray latch  
Primary Mirror  
Alarm Reset  
MBM bays  
Status  
Tray latch  
Base function tray  
MBM ejector  
Table 3 BCM400 main unit component descriptions  
Component  
Description  
Base function tray  
The sliding base function tray provides call processing functions and interface  
Advanced function tray  
Tray latch  
The sliding advanced function tray contains a hard disk and a bay for future use. See  
The tray latch enables you to remove the base function tray or the advanced function  
tray.  
Media bay module (MBM)  
bay  
The MBM bay is a slot into which you install an MBM. See “Media bay modules  
MBM ejector  
The MBM ejector enables you to remove an MBM from the MBM bay.  
Figure 4 shows the BCM400 main unit standard configuration internal components, while Figure 5  
shows the BCM400 main unit RFO internal components. Table 4 describes the internal  
components.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 35  
Figure 4 BCM400 main unit internal components (standard configuration)  
Front view  
Removable cover  
Power supply  
Fan  
Advanced  
function tray  
Base function  
tray  
MBM backplane  
Rack-mount bracket  
Rear view  
MBM backplane  
connectors  
Fan access panel  
Power supply  
support bracket  
mount  
Fan exhaust  
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36 Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware  
Figure 5 BCM400 main unit internal components (RFO configuration)  
Removable cover  
Front view  
Power supply  
Hard disks &  
RAID  
Fans  
Advanced  
function tray  
Base function  
tray  
MBM backplane  
Rack-mount bracket  
Rear view  
MBM backplane  
connectors  
Fan exhausts  
Power supply  
support bracket  
mount  
Fan access  
panel  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 37  
Table 4 BCM400 main unit internal component descriptions (standard and RFO configurations)  
Component  
Front view  
Description  
Removable cover  
Power supply  
The removable cover provides access to internal components.  
Standard: The auto-sensing power supply (standard) provides power to the main unit  
RFO: The two redundant, hot-swappable power supply modules provide power to the  
Cooling fan  
Standard: The system cooling fan forces warm air out of the main unit (see “Cooling  
RFO: The two system cooling fans force warm air out of the main unit (see “Cooling  
MBM backplane  
The MBM backplane provides the MBM component interface to the power supply and  
Rack-mount bracket  
Hard disk and RAID  
The rack-mount bracket is required to install the main unit in an equipment rack.  
The two hard disks and RAID controller card.  
Rear view  
MBM backplane connector  
Fan access panel  
Fan exhausts  
The MBM backplane connector connects to the MSC and power supply.  
The fan access panel provides access to the fans for maintenance purposes.  
The fan exhausts allow the fans to move warm air outside the main unit.  
Power supply support bracket The power supply support bracket stabilizes the power supply when mounted in the  
mount main unit.  
BCM400 advanced function tray  
The advanced function tray houses the hard disk assembly and an extra, unpopulated bay. The  
standard configuration contains a single hard disk and has no redundant array of independent disks  
(RAID) LED display.  
The advanced function tray in the RFO configuration contains two hard disks and a RAID  
controller card, and has an LED display to monitor RAID status. The extra, unpopulated bay is  
reserved for future development. The advanced function tray mounts in the upper BCM400 main  
unit bay. The advanced function tray slides out and away from the front of the main unit for hard  
disk maintenance, RAID upgrade, or exchange purposes.  
Figure 6 illustrates the advanced function tray and faceplate interfaces for the BCM400 standard  
and RFO configurations.  
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38 Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware  
Figure 6 Advanced function tray  
Hard disk  
Advanced function  
tray latch  
Hard disk cage  
Advanced function  
tray chassis  
Status LEDs  
(RAID only)  
Buzzer reset button  
(RAID only)  
Bezel screw  
Reserved bay  
Advanced function tray RAID configuration  
Advanced function tray face with single hard disk  
Hard disk cage  
Hard disk  
Power supply  
Primary disk  
connector  
Reserved bay  
Power supply  
connector  
RAID  
card  
Mirror  
disk  
Hard disk  
cage lift tab  
IDE connector  
IDE connector  
BCM400 advanced function tray RAID status LEDs  
Three LEDs are located on the bezel face of the advanced function tray (see Figure 7). The LEDs  
show the current state of redundant array of independent disks (RAID) hardware components.  
The RAID status LEDs indicate monitoring of the following:  
Primary hard disk activity  
Mirror hard disk activity  
RAID card status activity  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 39  
Figure 7 Advanced function tray RAID status LEDs  
Alarm Reset  
Primary Mirror  
Status  
Base function tray component hardware  
This section describes the following base function tray components:  
Base function tray faceplate components  
Figure 8 illustrates the base function tray faceplate components. Table 5 describes the faceplate  
components.  
Figure 8 Base function tray faceplate components  
System status LEDs  
Reset button  
WAN card  
MSC  
USB port  
Modem port  
COM port  
(serial port)  
Ethernet  
port 1  
Ethernet  
port 2  
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40 Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware  
Table 5 Base function tray faceplate component descriptions  
Component  
Description  
System status LEDs  
The system status display LEDs indicate the current status of the hardware  
Reset button  
WAN card  
The reset button restarts the BCM system.  
The WAN card (field upgrade) connects the BCM system to the wide area network  
Media services card (MSC)  
The MSC performs call processing and media processing of the voice channels for  
USB (universal serial bus)  
port  
The two USB ports connect USB-compatible peripherals to the BCM system.  
Modem port  
The modem port provides PSTN dial-up access to the BCM system.  
COM port (or serial port)  
The COM port provides a serial connection to a laptop for maintenance purposes.  
Ethernet port 2  
Ethernet port 1  
Ethernet port 2 provides access to the internal local area network.  
Ethernet port 1 provides access to the external local area network.  
Base function tray internal components  
The base function tray installs in the main unit and houses the main card with the system  
interfaces.  
Figure 9 illustrates the base function tray layout (BCM200 configuration shown). Table 6  
describes the internal components.  
Figure 9 Base function tray internal components  
DS256 interface  
MSC mounting  
screws  
System status LEDs  
PEC III  
slots  
MSC  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 41  
Table 6 Base function tray internal component descriptions  
Component  
Description  
System status LEDs  
The system status display LEDs indicate the current status of the hardware  
DS256 interface  
The DS256 interface connects to MBM backplane DS30 connectors.  
The PEC III slots provide connections for installing PECs.  
PEC III slots  
Media services card (MSC)  
The MSC performs call processing and media processing of the voice channels for  
MSC mounting screws  
These screws are used to mount the MSC in the main unit.  
Media services card (MSC)  
The media services card (MSC) is a peripheral component interface (PCI) card that performs call  
processing and media processing of the voice channels for the BCM system, including VoIP  
trunks. The MSC also offers connections for auxiliary features, including external  
customer-supplied hardware for paging and music-on-hold.  
Figure 10 shows the BCM200 MSC components. Figure 11 shows the BCM400 MSC  
components. Table 7 describes the MSC faceplate optional connectors.  
Figure 10 BCM200 MSC components  
Mounting  
screw  
holes  
PEC III (2 slots)  
DS256 interface (connect  
to MBM backplane DS30  
connectors)  
PCI connector  
Bracket press plate  
Auxiliary ringer  
Page relay  
Page output  
Lanclet tab  
Music-on-hold input  
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42 Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware  
Figure 11 BCM400 MSC components  
Mounting  
screw  
holes  
PEC III (4 slots)  
DS256 interface (connect  
to MBM backplane DS30  
connectors)  
PCI connector  
Bracket press plate  
DS256 (to expansion unit)  
Auxiliary ringer  
Lanclet tab  
Page relay  
Page output  
Music-on-hold input  
Table 7 MSC faceplate optional connectors  
Connectors  
Description  
DS256 connector (BCM400) The BCM expansion unit connects to the BCM main unit through the DS256 jack on  
the MSC faceplate. The DS256 cable to make this connection is provided with the  
purchase of a BCM expansion unit.  
Auxiliary ringer jack  
The BCM system uses the auxiliary ringer jack to control the cadence of an auxiliary  
ringer (customer supplied). You must use this output in a low current, low voltage  
application only. Do not use this output for switching the auxiliary ringer directly.  
Page relay jack  
When you use the page signal output jack to connect an external paging amplifier,  
you also use the page relay jack. The page relay jack connects a floating relay  
contact pair. The BCM system uses this jack to control the external paging amplifier.  
Page output jack  
The BCM system uses the page output to connect an internally generated voice  
paging signal to an external paging amplifier (customer supplied).  
Music-on-hold jack  
The BCM system uses the music-on-hold input to connect an external music source  
that supplies a signal to held lines (music-on-hold) or telephone speakers  
(background music). The input source can be any available radio or music source  
approved for connection to the network.  
For directions on setting up these features, refer to “Installing optional telephony equipment” on page 173.  
Warning: External equipment connected to the auxiliary ringer, page relay, page output,  
and music-on-hold interfaces must use safety extra low voltage (SELV). All four  
interfaces are (SELV) and the external equipment connected to these interfaces must be  
SELV. If these interfaces are not SELV, you must use external line isolation units (LIU).  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 43  
MSC IP call processing hardware  
If your system requires a high volume of IP telephones or more IP trunks than the standard eight  
trunks, you can switch a DS30 bus setting on the MSC from providing service for an MBM, to  
providing digital processing service for additional IP telephones and trunks. To ensure adequate  
data flow from the system, you can increase the number of PEC III cards (BCM200 can have  
maximum of two cards; BCM400 can have a maximum of four).  
DS30 buses: DS30 buses contain internal communication paths. Each DS30 bus provides up  
to 32 signaling channels and 32 media channels.  
— Two DS30 buses are exclusively dedicated to MSC data resources. Five paths within these  
buses have hard-coded applications. The other paths can be assigned to various data  
applications, such as voice mail, dialup ISDN WAN, VoIP trunks, or IP telephony.  
— Five DS30 buses are exclusively reserved for the MBMs.  
— One DS30 bus can be switched to accommodate MBMs or more channels for IP  
telephones or VoIP trunks. You control the use of this bus by using either a 2/6 or 3/5  
DS30 bus split. This is set when you configure the system.  
PEC IIIs: PEC IIIs increase the digital signal processing capacity for voice mail, call center,  
fax, VoIP trunks, IP telephony, and dial-up ISDN WAN features. The BCM200 system uses  
one PEC III card (expandable to two). The BCM400 system uses two PEC IIIs (expandable to  
four) to accommodate increased requirements for media processing.  
Main card  
The main card contains several field replaceable units (FRUs), such as the RAM, modem card, and  
CMOS battery. A riser card, set at right angles to the main card, provides connections for the MSC  
and a field-installed wide area network card (WAN). Figure 12 shows the layout of the main card  
as installed in the base function tray.  
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44 Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware  
Figure 12 Main card connectors (installed in the base function tray)  
PCI riser card  
connectors  
Modem  
card  
DIMM  
connectors  
CMOS  
battery  
I/O card  
connector  
Main card  
Main card connections  
The main card provides peripheral and telephony processing control for the BCM system. The  
main card connects to the I/O card, system status display (SSD) card, and modem interface card.  
Figure 13 shows the main card and I/O card connectors.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 45  
Figure 13 Card connections  
Front  
Rear  
DIMM connectors  
SSD board  
connector  
Connect to HDD for BCM400  
Connect to  
redundant  
fan  
SSD connector  
Modem card  
Connect to  
single fan  
I/O Card  
Connect to  
power supply  
(20 pin)  
Main card  
Modem card  
connector  
Connect to  
redundant power  
supply status  
Connect to  
HDD for  
BCM200  
Connect to  
power supply  
(PSU AUX)  
Main card  
and I/O card  
connector  
Lower PCI riser  
connection to MSC  
Upper PCI riser  
connection to  
WAN card  
PCI riser card  
The peripheral component interface (PCI) riser card extends upward, and at a right angle, from the  
main card. The PCI riser card provides a PCI for the MSC and field-installed WAN cards. Figure  
14 shows the PCI riser card installed in the base function tray.  
Figure 15 shows the PCI connectors without the MSC or WAN cards. Two screws at the top of the  
PCI riser card attach the card to the side of the base function tray.  
Figure 14 PCI riser card (installed in base function tray)  
WAN card  
(field installable)  
WAN daughter cards  
PCI riser card  
MSC  
WAN PCI connector  
MSC PCI connector  
Main card/PCI riser  
card connector  
Main card  
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46 Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware  
Figure 15 PCI riser card connectors  
PCI riser card mounting screws  
Base  
function  
tray - front  
WAN PCI connector  
MSC PCI connector  
PCI riser card  
PCI riser/main card connector  
Main card  
Data networking components  
The data networking components connect the BCM system to the WAN.  
WAN interface card  
The network interface card (NIC) uses a T1 interface and sync port that connects the BCM system  
to the WAN. The WAN card is available as a field replaceable unit. For further information on  
removal, installation, and initialization, refer to “Replacing cards” on page 299.  
The international WAN card version (Europe, Middle East, Africa [EMEA]) connects to a  
channelized T1 TDM circuit with an X.21 or V.35 interface (see Figure 16 on page 47).  
The dual V.35 WAN card version connects to channelized T1 TDM circuits using two V.35  
interfaces (North America) (see Figure 17 on page 47).  
The North American WAN card version connects to a channelized T1 TDM circuit with an  
integrated T1 DSU/CSU or a V.35 interface, or both (see Figure 18 on page 47).  
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Figure 16 WAN interface card (international version)  
Daughter cards  
WAN card  
PCI clamp  
press plate  
PCI connector  
X.21 DB25 female  
connector (WAN1)  
V.35 DB25 female connector (WAN2)  
Figure 17 Dual V.35 WAN interface card  
Daughter cards  
WAN card  
PCI clamp  
press plate  
PCI connector  
V.35 DB25 female connector (WAN1)  
V.35 DB25 female connector (WAN2)  
Figure 18 WAN interface card (North American version)  
Daughter cards  
WAN card  
PCI clamp  
press plate  
PCI connector  
T1 CSU connector (WAN1)  
V.35 DB25 female connector (WAN2)  
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Modem card  
The V.92 (or V.90) modem connects the BCM system to the public switched telephone network  
(PSTN), enabling the BCM system to send and receive data. The modem card is standard on North  
American systems, while it is optional for APAC and EMEA. The modem kit consists of a modem  
card, RJ-11 interface, and connector cable. For further information on installation and removal, see  
Figure 19 shows the modem components.  
Use the modem connection to:  
manage the BCM system from a different location  
provide dial-up backup for a WAN card  
Figure 19 Modem card and interface  
Modem card  
RJ-11 card interface  
To main card modem  
socket connector  
RJ-11 connector  
(exposed on base  
function tray face)  
Modem card  
pin guide  
2-pin connector  
Main card connector  
Base function tray  
mount points  
I/O interface card  
The I/O interface card provides a signal junction between the base function tray, hard disk, power  
supply, and cooling system. Figure 20 shows the I/O interface card and connections.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 49  
Figure 20 I/O interface card connectors  
PSU status - RPS output  
signalling connector  
BCM200 MSC guide bracket  
Fan 2 connector  
Fan 1 connector  
Primary IDE  
controller (IDE0)  
20-pin power  
supply connector  
I/O Card  
Base function  
tray connector  
PSU AUX connector  
Secondary IDE  
controller (IDE1)  
BCM expansion unit (BCM400 only)  
In addition to a main unit, the BCM400 system can have one expansion unit. The expansion unit is  
not compatible with the BCM200 system. The BCM expansion unit contains six additional bays  
for MBMs.  
The supplied DS256 cable is 5 m (16 ft.) long and connects into a DS256 port on the MSC of the  
main unit, and into a DS256 port on the center panel of the expansion unit (see Figure 21). Use of  
any other cable is not supported. See “Installing an expansion unit” on page 101 for more  
information on installing a expansion unit.  
Note: The number of MBMs that you can install is determined by the number of DS30  
buses required by the MBMs and the number of buses available.  
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Figure 21 BCM expansion unit connected to BCM400 main unit  
BCM400 main unit  
DS256 port  
BCM expansion unit  
NEEd  
DS256 port  
MBM bays and backplane  
The number and configuration of the MBMs depend on the number of bays available in the main  
unit and DS30 system resources. The BCM200 main unit provides two MBM bays. The BCM400  
main unit provides four MBM bays.  
All MBM bays must contain either an MBM or an MBM filler blanking plate. Fill unpopulated  
MBM bay openings in the main unit with the MBM filler blanking plates (see Figure 22).  
Figure 22 MBM filler blanking plate  
Fillerblankingplate  
face  
Locking clip  
The MBMs slide into the MBM bays and lock into place. Pull on the MBM ejector to release the  
MBM or filler blanking plate. The MBM or filler blanking plate partially ejects from the bay. Slide  
the MBM out of the bay to remove it from the main unit.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 51  
The MBM backplane provides the MBM component interface to the power supply and main card.  
The MBM backplane mounts at the rear of the MBM bays and is a non-replaceable component.  
Figure 23 illustrates the BCM200 MBM backplane and connectors.  
Figure 23 BCM200 MBM backplane  
Front view  
Rear view  
MBM backplane  
connector to MSC  
MBM backplane  
connectors  
MBM backplane  
connector to power  
supply  
Figure 24 illustrates the BCM400 MBM backplane and connectors.  
Figure 24 BCM400 MBM backplane  
Front view  
Rear view  
MBM backplane  
connector to MSC  
MBM backplane  
connector to power  
supply  
MBM backplane  
connectors  
Media bay modules (MBMs)  
The BCM system is modular. You can increase the capacity of the system by adding more media  
bay modules (MBMs). Each BCM allocates a maximum of six DS30 buses to the MBMs. The  
number of MBMs that can be added to your system is determined by the number of media bays  
that are open, combined with the number of DS30 buses each component uses.  
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If your system requires many IP lines or trunks, you can reduce the number of DS30 buses that are  
assigned to MBMs and increase the number of buses available to IP telephones. This is known as a  
3/5 DS30 bus split. In this case, you only have five DS30 buses available for use by the MBMs.  
Refer to “Understanding DS30 numbers” on page 109 for more information.  
Warning: Changing the DS30 bus split  
If you change the bus split from 2/6 (default) to 3/5 after the system is initialized, any  
module set to DS30 bus 7 or requiring the use of bus 7 becomes inoperable.  
If you change the bus split from a 3/5 split to a 2/6 split after the system is initialized, all  
data is lost and all optional applications must be reinstalled and reconfigured.  
Figure 25 Telephony hardware components  
CTM  
4
1
Aux  
2
3
4
DSM 16+  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
PowerStatus  
combinations” on page 352 to determine which MBMs  
and which types of trunk lines are available in your  
location.  
The MBMs connect with external devices to implement various types of voice trunks and  
extensions. Install the MBMs in the MBM bays in the BCM200 or BCM400 main units and the  
BCM expansion unit.  
MBMs have LEDs on the faceplate. For information on MBM LEDs, see “Viewing the BCM  
Note: Refer to “Media bay module availability” on page 351 to determine which  
MBMs and which types of trunk lines are available in your location.  
The back of the MBM has a single connector that provides signaling channels, media channels,  
and power to the MBM. This connector plugs into the MBM backplane in the main unit or  
expansion unit. Some MBMs also have a cooling fan that runs off the MBM power source. Figure  
26 shows the rear views of the two types of MBMs.  
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Figure 26 MBM connectors (rear view)  
Cooling fan  
Signaling, media, and  
power connector  
Signaling, media, and  
power connector  
This section provides information on the following telephony MBMs:  
Trunk media bay modules (MBMs)  
You install the trunk MBMs in the BCM main unit or the BCM expansion unit. Trunk MBMs  
connect telecommunications lines to the BCM system.  
The type of MBM you install is determined by:  
which lines are available from your telephone service provider  
what lines you require for the types of telephones you want to use  
budget considerations  
Table 8 lists the types of trunk MBMs that are available for the BCM system.  
Table 8 Trunk MBMs (Sheet 1 of 2)  
MBM  
What it does  
Special notes  
DTM  
Connects digital public switched  
telephone lines to the BCM system.  
Install in the BCM main unit only.  
DTMs do not function if installed in the  
BCM expansion unit.  
CTM4/CTM8  
Connects a maximum of four (CTM4) or  
eight (CTM8) analog public switched  
telephone lines to the BCM system.  
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Table 8 Trunk MBMs (Sheet 2 of 2)  
MBM  
What it does  
Special notes  
ISDN BRI  
Connects a maximum of four ISDN BRI  
S/T interfaces.  
GATM4/GATM8  
Connects either four (GATM4) or eight  
(GATM8) analog public switched  
telephone lines to the BCM system.  
Note: Refer to “Market profile attributes” on page 351 for supported market profiles.  
Digital trunk media bay module  
The digital trunk media bay module (DTM) connects to a standard digital PSTN T1/fT1, E1/fE1,  
or PRI ISDN line using either a digital or PRI line. The DTM also supports DASS2, DPN22,  
Q.SIG, and MCDN over ISDN:  
On North American BCM systems, the DTM connects a T1 or PRI circuit to the BCM system;  
T1 circuits provide 24 digital channels to the PSTN, while PRI circuits provide 23 digital  
channels to the PSTN.  
On International BCM systems, the DTM connects an ETSI ISDN (E1) or PRI (EI) circuit to  
the BCM system, providing a maximum of 30 digital channels to the PSTN.  
Warning: Install DTMs in the BCM main unit only. DTMs do not function if  
installed in the BCM expansion unit.  
If there are no empty MBM bays in the BCM main unit, move MBMs to the  
expansion unit to provide space for the DTMs.  
The front bezel of the DTM has an RJ-48C connector that connects the DTM to the service  
provider connection point. The faceplate also has a set of monitor jacks you can use to monitor the  
span.  
There are six additional LEDs on the front of the DTM. For information about these additional  
LEDs, refer to “DTM LEDs” on page 80.  
Figure 27 shows the DTM module interfaces.  
Figure 27 DTM faceplate  
Monitor jacks  
RJ-48C digital  
telephone line  
connector  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 55  
Tip: You can install a maximum of three DTM modules in the BCM main unit, depending  
on the available buses.  
Caller ID trunk media bay module  
There are two Caller ID trunk media bay modules (CTM):  
CTM4  
The CTM4 connects a maximum of four analog calling line ID (CLID) interfaces to the BCM  
system through four RJ-11 jacks on the MBM faceplate. These jacks are labeled Line 1,  
Auxiliary, Line 2, Line 3, and Line 4. The auxiliary jack connects to Line 1.  
CTM8  
The CTM8 provides eight analog CLID interfaces to the BCM system through eight RJ-11  
jacks on the MBM faceplate. Each jack also supports disconnect supervision. There are two  
auxiliary jacks on this MBM which connect to Line 1 and Line 5.  
The auxiliary ports enable you to connect to a V.92 or V.90 modem, fax machine, or analog  
telephone. When the auxiliary device is active, the BCM system disables the associated line.  
Conversely, when the line is active, the auxiliary port line is disabled. When you connect an  
analog telephone to the auxiliary port, you can use it as an emergency telephone because this line  
remains active during a power outage.  
Figure 28 shows the front of the CTM4 and CTM8.  
Figure 28 CTM4 and CTM8 module faceplate LEDS and connectors  
Front View  
CTM 4  
8
7
6
Aux  
5
CTM 8  
1
Aux  
2
3
4
1
Aux  
2
3
4
CTM4  
Power LED  
Status LED  
Line 1  
Aux  
Line 2  
Line 1  
Auxiliary port  
Line 3  
Line 4  
CTM8  
Auxiliary port  
Line 5  
Basic rate interface media bay module  
The basic rate interface media bay module (BRIM) connects a maximum of four BRI ISDN loops  
to the BCM system. The BRIM only recognizes the T-interface used in European networks. To use  
the BRIM with the U-interface, typical in North American networks, you require an external NT1  
box to convert the U-interface to a T-interface.  
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Each BRI ISDN loop you connect adds two telephone lines to the BCM system. Therefore, each  
BRIM adds a maximum of eight lines to the BCM system through the four RJ-48C jacks on the  
faceplate. The LEDs beside each RJ-48C jack are on when the ISDN line is active. Figure 29 on  
page 56 shows the BRIM faceplate LEDs and connections.  
Figure 29 BRIM faceplate  
Global analog trunk media bay module  
The global analog trunk media bay module (GATM) provides an interface for four or eight analog  
public switched telephone network (PSTN) lines. The GATM supports both pulse and tone  
dialing, as well as caller ID and disconnect supervision in selected markets throughout the world.  
The GATM uses an RJ-21 connector as the trunk interface. Figure 30 shows the GATM faceplate  
LEDs and RJ-21 connector. The GATM is available either in four-port (GATM4) or eight-port  
(GATM8) configurations.  
Figure 30 GATM faceplate  
Station media bay modules (MBMs)  
Station (MBM) connect telephones and analog telecommunication devices to the BCM system.  
Table 9 lists the available station MBMs.  
Table 9 Station MBMs (Sheet 1 of 2)  
MBM  
What it does  
Special notes  
DSM16(+)/DSM32(+)  
Connects a maximum of 16 (DSM16+) or  
32 (DSM32+) digital telephones to the  
BCM system.  
4x16  
Connects a maximum of four analog  
public switched telephone lines to the  
BCM system.  
Combination of a CTM4 and a DSM16  
58)  
Also connects a maximum of 16 digital  
telephones to the BCM system.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 57  
Table 9 Station MBMs (Sheet 2 of 2)  
MBM  
What it does  
Special notes  
ASM/ASM8  
Connects a maximum of eight analog  
devices to the BCM system.  
ASM8+/GASM  
Connects a maximum of eight analog  
devices to the BCM system.  
The GASM provides the following  
additional services: caller ID, pass  
through, message waiting indication, and  
disconnect supervision at the telephone.  
The GASM also allows you to download  
new firmware.  
Note: Refer to “Market profile attributes” on page 351 for supported regions.  
Digital station media bay module  
The digital station media bay modules (DSM) support digital telephones on the BCM system. This  
section describes the DSM16(+) and DSM32(+) MBMs (see Figure 31).  
The DSMs have the following characteristics:  
DSM16(+) — supports 16 digital telephones through one RJ-21 connector. Set the double  
density switch to enable the DSM to carry 16 extensions over a half DS30 bus. If required,  
install a second DSM16(+) and set the double density switch to occupy the second half of the  
DS30 bus to expand the number of extensions to 32.  
DSM32(+) — supports 32 digital telephones through two RJ-21 connectors. A DSM32(+)  
operating in single-density mode occupies two DS30 buses. Set the double density switch to  
enable the DSM to carry 32 extensions over a single DS30 bus.  
Note: Devices that share a DS30 bus must be similar. Use two DSM16(+)  
module in double density mode on a single DS30 bus. Do not mix a DSM16(+)  
module with a DSM32(+) module over a single DS30 bus.  
Figure 31 DSM faceplate LEDs and connectors  
DSM 16(+)  
DSM 32(+)  
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4x16 media bay module  
The 4x16 media bay module (MBM) provides both analog trunk connections and connections to  
digital telephones. The 4x16 MBM provides connections for four analog trunk lines and 16 digital  
telephones. Each of the four analog trunk lines support caller ID and disconnect supervision. An  
auxiliary port next to the Line 1 port enables you to use an analog telephony device, such as a  
modem, fax, or telephone, to share the trunk.  
Figure 32 shows the 4x16 MBM. The 4x16 MBM has one RJ-21 connector and five RJ-11  
connectors on the faceplate.  
Figure 32 4x16 faceplate LEDS and connectors  
Analog station media bay modules  
The analog station media bay modules (ASM, ASM8, ASM8+, and GASM8) can connect to a  
maximum of eight analog telecommunication devices. These devices are standard analog  
telephones, cordless telephones, fax machines, answering machines, or modems. The maximum  
speed for a modem connection is 28.8 kbit/s.  
In addition to ASM8 features, the ASM8+ and GASM8 offer the following features:  
Visual Message Waiting Indicator (VMWI) — LED indicates to the end user that a message is  
waiting.  
Disconnect supervision (Open Switch Interval [OSI] as per EIA/TIA 464) — indicates to the  
attached device, in an established communication, that the connected device should release the  
call (see disconnect supervision note).  
Caller ID — provides the name, phone number, and other information about the caller to the  
end user at the start of the call.  
Firmware downloading capability — allows the system to upgrade the ASM8+ and GASM8  
firmware at customer sites.  
Enhanced ringing capability — ASM8+ and GASM8 provide a ringing voltage of 2 REN/65 V  
rms per port.  
Calling line identification (CLID)  
The GASM8 is designated as an ONS (on-premise station) port.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 59  
Disconnect supervision note: The central office disconnects the call after the  
ASM8+ provides an open switch interval (OSI) to the off-hook station of 850 ms  
(TIA/EIA 464 section 5.4.10.2.4; minimum is 600 ms) as a disconnect signal. If  
the station remains on-hook after the disconnect signal, the ASM8+ disconnects  
the station equipment from the network without returning a tone to it (TIA/EIA  
464 section 5.4.10.2.5[1]). After the station equipment goes on-hook, the ASM8+  
station interface is restored to on-hook (idle).  
It is important to ensure that the device, application, or interface card connected to  
an ASM8+ station interface conform to these on-hook and off-hook conditions.  
The ASM, ASM8, ASM8+, and GASM8 each have one RJ-21 connector on the faceplate. Figure  
33 on page 59 shows the GASM8.  
Figure 33 GASM8 faceplate LEDs and connectors  
The ringer equivalency number (REN) per port for ASM8 is 1; the REN for ASM8+ and GASM8  
is 2.  
Note: The termination of the analog interface can consist of any combination of devices,  
subject only to the requirement that the sum of the RENs of all the devices does not exceed  
the REN of the interface to which the device is connected.  
Table 10 shows the specifications for ATA2, ASM8, ASM8+, GASM8, and global analog station  
interface (GASI).  
Table 10 ATA2, ASM8, ASM8+, GASM, and GASI analog device specifications (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Specification  
ATA2  
ASM8  
ASM8+  
GASM8  
GASI  
Ringing frequency  
(North America)  
20 Hz 1 Hz  
20 Hz 1 Hz  
20 Hz 1 Hz  
20 Hz 1 Hz  
20 Hz 1 Hz  
Ringing frequency  
(Europe)  
25 Hz 1 Hz  
25 Hz 1 Hz  
25 Hz 1 Hz  
25 Hz 1 Hz  
25 Hz 1 Hz  
Ringing voltage (North 80 V rms 10% 55 V rms 10% 65 V rms 10% 65 V rms 10% 65 V rms 10%  
America)  
Ringing voltage  
(Europe)  
75 V rms +/-  
10%  
N/A  
65 V rms 10% 65 V rms 10% 65 V rms 10%  
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Table 10 ATA2, ASM8, ASM8+, GASM, and GASI analog device specifications (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Specification  
ATA2  
ASM8  
ASM8+  
GASM8  
GASI  
Loop current  
20 mA minimum 20 mA minimum 20 mA minimum 20 mA minimum 20 mA minimum  
-48 V dc 10% -48 V dc 10% -29 V dc 10% -48 V dc 10% -48 V dc 10%  
Battery feed voltage  
FIC code  
OL13ABC  
3
N/A  
1
N/A  
2
N/A  
2
N/A  
2
Ringer equivalency  
number  
ATA2 to BCM loop  
135 ohms  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
resistance (cable only) (800 m of  
0.5-mm wire or  
2600 ft of 24  
AWG wire)  
Analog loop resistance 1300 ohms  
250 ohms (1538 200 ohms (1231 200 ohms (1231 200 ohms (1231  
m of 0.5-mm m of 0.5-mm m of 0.5-mm m of 0.5-mm  
wire or 5000 ft of wire or 4000 ft of wire or 4000 ft of wire or 4000 ft of  
24 AWG wire) 24 AWG wire) 24 AWG wire) 24 AWG wire)  
on terminal side for  
voice applications  
(cable only)  
(7200 m of  
0.5-mm wire or  
26000 ft of 24  
AWG wire)  
Analog loop resistance 200 ohms (1231 250 ohms (1538 200 ohms (1231 200 ohms (1231 200 ohms (1231  
on terminal side for  
data applications  
(cable only)  
m of 0.5-mm  
m of 0.5-mm  
m of 0.5-mm  
m of 0.5-mm  
m of 0.5-mm  
wire or 4000 ft of wire or 5000 ft of wire or 4000 ft of wire or 4000 ft of wire or 4000 ft of  
24 AWG wire)  
24 AWG wire)  
600 ohms  
24 AWG wire)  
600 ohms  
24 AWG wire)  
600 ohms  
24 AWG wire)  
600 ohms  
Input impedance at tip 600 ohms  
and ring  
Return loss  
> 20 dB for 200 > 20 dB for 200 > 20 dB for 200 > 20 dB for 200 > 20 dB for 200  
to 3400 Hz  
(when  
to 3400 Hz  
(when  
to 3400 Hz  
(when  
to 3400 Hz  
(when  
to 3400 Hz  
(when  
terminated with terminated with terminated with terminated with terminated with  
600 ohms)  
600 ohms)  
600 ohms)  
600 ohms)  
600 ohms)  
Insertion loss on an  
internal call  
ATA2 to BCM  
ATA2 to BCM  
ATA2 to BCM  
ATA2 to BCM  
ATA2 to BCM  
loss 3.0 dB 0.5 loss 3.0 dB 0.5 loss 3.0 dB 0.5 loss 3.0 dB 0.5 loss 3.0 dB 0.5  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Insertion loss on an  
external call  
ATA2 to BCM  
loss 2.2 dB +/-  
ASM to BCM  
loss 3.0 dB +/-  
ASM to BCM  
loss 3.0 dB +/-  
ASM to BCM  
loss 3.0 dB +/-  
ASM to BCM  
loss 3.0 dB +/-  
1.0 dB; BCM to 1.0 dB; BCM to 1.0 dB; BCM to 1.0 dB; BCM to 1.0 dB; BCM to  
ATA2 loss 0.5  
dB 1.0 dB  
ASM loss 0.5 dB ASM loss 0.5 dB ASM loss 0.5 dB ASM loss 0.5 dB  
1.0 dB  
1.0 dB  
1.0 dB  
1.0 dB  
MWI type (see Note)  
Stutter tone  
Stutter tone  
Stutter tone/  
/ Voltage MWI  
(CO: 120 V)  
Stutter tone/  
Reverse polarity/ Reverse polarity/  
Voltage MWI  
(CO: 120 V)  
Stutter Tone/  
Voltage MWI  
(PBX: 90 V)  
Disconnect  
supervision types  
N/A  
N/A  
OSI EIA/TIA 464 OSI EIA/TIA 464 N/A  
section  
section  
4.5.10.2.4/  
4.5.10.2.5.1  
4.5.10.2.4/  
4.5.10.2.5.1  
Note: The MWI type depends on the country profile, and the MWI voltage shown is a maximum value.  
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Specialized media bay modules (MBMs)  
This section describes the MBMs that perform a specific job outside of the trunk and station MBM  
descriptions (see Table 11).  
Table 11 Specialized MBMs  
Module type  
What it does  
Special notes  
FEM  
Connects a maximum of six Norstar expansion  
units.  
The switches on the FEM are used to  
turn fiber ports on and off. The FEM  
does not work correctly if you set these  
switches using the rules used for other  
MBMs.  
DDIM  
Enables a BCM system to share its connection to a  
universal T1 network with a LAN.  
61)  
Fiber expansion media bay module  
The fiber expansion media bay module (FEM) connects a maximum of six Norstar MBMs to the  
BCM system. These connections provide a quick way to upgrade a Norstar system to a BCM  
system.  
The front bezel of the FEM has six connectors. These connections are made using fiber cables  
between the FEM module and the Norstar expansion unit.  
Figure 34 shows the front of the FEM module. Each enabled port consumes one DS30 bus.  
Figure 34 FEM faceplate LEDs and connectors  
FEM  
5
2
6
3
4
1
Port 4  
Power LED  
Status LED  
Port 1  
Port 5  
Port 2  
Port 6  
Port 3  
Front view  
Digital drop and insert MUX  
The digital drop and insert MUX media bay module (DDIM) enables a BCM system to share its  
connection to a universal T1 network with a local area network (LAN) to provide a combination of  
voice and data channels.  
The DDIM:  
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62 Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware  
provides the functionality of a DTM (T1 digital lines only)  
splits the incoming T1 line so that some of the lines are used for voice traffic and some of the  
lines are used for data traffic  
provides either the channel service unit (CSU) or data service unit (DSU) functionality to  
support connections to data terminal equipment (DTE), such as a router or a bridge  
connects to network devices that support V.35 interfaces  
provides end-to-end transparent bit service  
supports loopbacks between the BCM system and the internal BCM components, and between  
the BCM system and digital terminal equipment  
Figure 35 shows the DDIM faceplate LEDs and connectors.  
Figure 35 DDIM faceplate LEDs and connectors  
Data module serial port  
10101  
TxD  
RxD  
RTS  
CTS  
DCD  
DSR  
TM  
Power LED  
Status LED  
In Service LED  
Loopback test LED  
Continuity loopback  
Receive LEDs  
Loopback  
RJ-48C digital telephone line  
connector  
Transmit LEDs  
BCM400 expansion gateway  
The BCM400 expansion gateway is available in standard and redundant configurations for  
BCM400 systems only.  
The BCM400 expansion gateway kit (North America only) consists of a BCM400 main unit and  
enough VoIP gateway trunk authorization codes to enable 48 ports of VoIP trunks. The BCM400  
expansion gateway, combined with the BCM400 host system, provides a maximum of 192 TDM  
sets, instead of 160, while communicating to the PSTN through TDM trunks on the expansion  
gateway. The VoIP trunks connect the two systems and allow the BCM400 expansion gateway to  
tandem from IP trunks to the PSTN/TDM trunks (see Figure 36 on page 63).  
The addition of a second BCM400 expansion gateway provides up to two T1 PSTN trunks. This  
releases enough system resources on the host BCM400 main unit for the addition of 64 digital  
telephones.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 63  
Figure 36 BCM400 expansion gateway configuration  
Pr M Ala  
M
All stations are  
connected to  
the Host  
Host:  
BCM main unit  
and  
expansion unit  
IP trunk  
Two PSTN trunks  
on expansion  
gateway  
BCM400expansion  
gateway  
Pr M Ala  
M
PSTN  
BCM components  
Refer to the following sections for descriptions of the BCM components:  
BCM power supply  
The BCM200 main unit and the BCM400 main unit (standard) use a switched power supply.  
Internal cabling routes to the I/O card, media bay backplane, and hard disk. External cabling  
extends to the line power supply outlet (see Figure 37 and Figure 38).  
Figure 37 BCM200 and BCM400 (standard) power supply (rear view)  
Rear view  
On/off switch  
AC power connector  
Fan  
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Figure 38 Standard power supply connectors  
Connector Configuration for  
Standard Sparkle Power Supply  
New Lengths  
Purpose and Notes  
525mm  
MBM Back plane  
525mm  
MBM Back plane for BCM400, not required for BCM200  
500mm to first,  
+50mm to next,  
+100mm to last  
(total 650mm)  
tie wrapped  
Hard disk cage, extra connectors to be tucked under the  
hard disk  
every 5cm  
430mm to first  
(right angle) ,  
+150mm to  
next (total  
580mm)  
Reserved for future use  
480mm  
480mm  
I/O Card  
I/O Card  
BCM400 redundant power supply  
The BCM400 redundant power supply (RPS) is available as a field replaceable unit (FRU) or as  
part of the BCM400 RFO. The redundant power supply consists of two power supply modules and  
a power supply unit (see Figure 39 and Figure 40). The power supply modules are interchangeable  
and can be exchanged one at a time during power-on conditions.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 65  
Figure 39 BCM400 redundant power supply and modules  
Power supply module  
removed from the redundant  
power supply unit  
Power supply module  
inserted in the  
redundant power  
supply unit  
Figure 40 BCM400 redundant power supply connectors  
Connector Configuration for  
Redundant Sparkle Power Supply  
Cable Lengths and  
Markings  
Purpose and Notes  
Route to Media bay backplane 1: Tie any slack at  
the connector (behind the MBM).  
550mm (P2)  
550mm (P3)  
Route to Media bay backplane 2: Tie any slack at  
the connector (behind the MBM).  
325mm to first  
(P4), +50mm to  
next (P5),  
To hard disk: Tie any slack at the power supply.  
Tuck any loose connectors under the hard disk  
+100mm to last  
(P6) (total 475mm)  
340mm to first  
(P7)(right angle) ,  
+150mm to next  
(P8) (total 490mm)  
Unused. Tie to the center of the hard disk cage.  
Route to the I/O card.  
Route to the I/O card.  
515mm (P1)  
515mm (P9)  
Route to the I/O card.  
Unused  
515mm (PA)  
300mm (PB)  
In addition, international (non-North American) users require a power supply adapter cord for  
each main unit and expansion unit.  
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Power supply adapter cord (international users)  
The power supply adapter cord is for international (non-North American) BCM users. It connects  
to the power supply on one end and to the (C-14) BCM power bar on the other end.  
You require one power supply adapter cord for each power supply you want to connect to the  
power bar.  
Uninterruptable power supply  
An uninterruptable power supply (UPS) is an optional device that maintains continuous operation  
during power interruption or failure conditions. The UPS provides power source monitoring and  
battery backup activation so that critical BCM functionality is maintained.  
In a power failure situation, the UPS provides sufficient time to either correct the problem or  
activate a contingency plan to sustain services. The UPS is configured to perform a graceful  
shutdown of the BCM 2 minutes before the UPS battery power is drained.  
The BCM system supports American Power Conversion (APC) UPS devices that use a USB  
control interface. These include the APC UPS-Smart family (for example, UPS-Smart 750,  
UPS-Smart 1000) and UPS-Back family (for example, UPS-Back 500 ES, UPS-Back 350 ES).  
The UPS control software enables the configuration of various operational settings.  
Note: For the UPS to function correctly, connect the UPS before the BCM system  
is powered up. If you connect a UPS to a running system, the UPS will not  
function.  
In BCM 4.0 the serial interface is not supported for UPS connectivity. Only the  
USB interface supports UPS connectivity.  
On BCM systems with more than one unit, the power supplies for all of the units must be  
connected to a single UPS.  
The UPS feature is supported in all markets (110~120V and 220~240V power standards).  
Hard disk  
The BCM200 main unit and the BCM400 main unit (standard) contain a single hard disk and hard  
disk bracket (see Figure 41 and Figure 42).  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 67  
Figure 41 BCM200 main unit hard disk and bracket  
Front view  
Rear view  
Hard disk bracket  
Hard disk  
Connector  
Hard disk bracket lift tab  
Figure 42 BCM400 main unit hard disk and bracket  
Front view  
Rear view  
Hard disk bracket  
Hard disk  
Hard disk bracket lift tab  
RAID upgrade kit  
The BCM200 main unit and the BCM400 main unit (standard) can contain a redundant array of  
independent disks (RAID). The RAID upgrade kits have a single hard disk (mirror) and RAID  
controller card. Use your current hard disk (from the single disk system) as the primary hard disk.  
When the RAID upgrade is installed, the data from the primary hard disk is written to the mirror  
hard disk. The dual hard disk configuration provides one-fault tolerance capability.  
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The RAID card has three ribbon cable connectors. The hard disk connectors are mounted on the  
right and left sides of the RAID controller card. The third ribbon cable connection, mounted at the  
rear of the card, connects to the primary IDE connector on the I/O card (see Figure 43).  
Figure 43 RAID upgrade kit (BCM400 main unit standard installation shown)  
Front view  
Primary hard disk  
RAID bracket  
Mirror hard disk  
Mirror hard disk ribbon  
cable connector (primary  
hard disk connector on  
opposite side)  
RAID controller card  
RAID card  
status LEDs  
Reset button  
Rear view  
Note: Reverse RAID  
bracket installation  
for BCM200. Lift tab  
is on opposite end.  
Primary hard disk  
RAID connector  
Mirror hard disk  
RAID connector  
Primary hard disk  
ribbon cable connector  
IDE connector  
Hard disk  
bracket lift tab  
Power supply  
connectors  
Cooling fan  
The BCM200 main unit and BCM400 main unit (standard) have a single cooling fan, while the  
BCM400 main unit RFO configuration has two fans. Figure 44 illustrates a cooling fan and  
connectors.  
The cooling fan mounts in the back of the BCM200 main unit. The cooling fans mount on a  
removable panel in the back of the BCM400 main unit.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 69  
Figure 44 Cooling fan  
Mount holes  
I/O card fan  
connector  
Field replaceable units (FRU)  
Use Table 12 to Table 17 as a reference when you need to order, replace, or install component  
hardware. The tables provide references to the component description and installation procedures.  
Note: The product engineering code can change over time; consult the catalog for  
the latest information.  
Table 12 Card field replaceable units  
Component description  
FRU description  
Installation procedure  
Modem card  
Media services card  
Media services PEC III  
WAN interface card with CSU/V.35  
(North America only)  
Dual V.35 WAN interface card  
WAN interface card with CSU/V.35/  
X.21 (International only)  
256MB memory module  
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Table 13 Chassis field replaceable units  
Component description  
FRU description  
Installation procedure  
Base function tray  
Wall-mount kit  
N/A  
BCM field redundancy upgrade kit  
Table 14 Hard drive field replaceable units  
Component description  
FRU description  
Installation procedure  
BCM hard disk, programmed (20GB) “Hard disk” on page 66  
BCM RAID upgrade kit  
BCM replacement blank hard drive  
Table 15 Power supply field replaceable units  
Component description  
FRU description  
Installation procedure  
BCM uninterruptable power supply  
BCM400 redundant power supply  
module (single)  
Table 16 Cooling fan field replaceable units  
Component description  
FRU description  
Installation procedure  
BCM400 cooling fan (4-wire base  
unit)  
BCM expansion unit cooling fan  
BCM200 cooling fan  
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Table 17 MBM  
Component description  
FRU description  
Installation procedure  
MBM bay filler blanking plate  
DTM MBM  
CTM4 CLID trunk MBM  
CTM8 CLID MBM  
BRI S/T MBM  
DSM16(+) MBM  
DSM32(+) MBM  
4x16 MBM  
ASM8+ MBM  
GASM8 MBM  
FEM MBM  
DDIM MBM  
GATM MBM  
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Telephones and adapters  
The following telephones and devices can be used with the BCM system:  
Digital Phone 7100 — one-line display, one memory button  
without indicator.  
Digital Phone 7000 (not shown) (International only) — four  
memory buttons, without display or indicators.  
Digital Phone 7208 — one-line display, eight memory buttons  
with indicators.  
Digital Phone 7316 — two-line display, three display  
buttons, 16 memory buttons with indicators, eight  
memory buttons without indicators. Supports a separate  
mute key and a headset key under the dialpad.  
Digital Phone 7316E — two-line display, three display  
buttons, 16 memory buttons with indicators, eight  
memory buttons without indicators. Handsfree, mute,  
and headset buttons are located under the dialpad. The  
default button assignment for the 7316E is different from  
the 7316.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 73  
Digital Phone 7316E + Key Indicator Module  
(KIM) — all the features of the 7316E plus 24  
extra memory buttons with indicators, per KIM.  
Can be configured as an enhanced central  
answering position (CAP) that supports line and  
Hunt group appearances (the eKIMs), or as an  
ordinary KIM that only supports memory button  
programming (the OKIMs). Supports a maximum  
of four eKIMs and up to nine OKIMS.  
Digital Phone 7406 cordless telephone system — provides cordless mobility in a  
small office environment. Each base station supports three telephones. Function is  
based on the 7316 telephone. The base station connects to a DSM on the system.  
Provides six memory buttons with indicators and a two-line display with three  
display buttons.  
For installation instructions, refer to the T7406 Cordless Telephone Installation  
Guide.  
ABC  
JKL  
DEF  
MNO  
WXYZ  
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
6
9
GHI  
PQRS  
TUV  
#
IP Phone 1120E (not shown) — The Nortel IP Phone 1120E  
brings voice and data to the desktop by connecting directly to a  
Local Area Network (LAN) through an Ethernet connection.  
The IP Phone 1120E has a graphical, high-resolution LCD display,  
backlit, with adjustable contrast. It also has four user defined feature  
keys and four soft keys.  
IP Phone 1140E — The Nortel IP Phone 1140E brings voice and  
data to the desktop by connecting directly to a Local Area Network  
(LAN) through an Ethernet connection.  
The IP Phone 1140E has a graphical, high-resolution LCD display, backlit, with adjustable  
contrast. It also has six user defined feature keys and four soft keys.  
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IP Phone 2001 (not shown) — connects through an IP link to the BCM system. It has a  
single-line text display with a row of display keys on the second display line. The IP Phone 2001  
can be used to call through any type of BCM line.  
IP Phone 2002 (not shown) — connects through an IP link to the BCM system. It has a two-line  
text display with a row of display keys on the third display line, and four memory keys with  
indicators. The IP Phone 2002 can be used to call through any type of BCM line.  
IP Phone 2004 — connects through an IP link to the BCM  
system. It has a six-line text display with a row of display keys  
on the eighth display line, and six memory keys with  
indicators. The IP Phone 2004 can be used to call through any  
type of BCM line.  
IP Phone 2007 (not shown) — connects to a LAN through an  
Ethernet connection. The IP Phone 2007 supports call  
processing features, and can work with an External  
Application Server to display web-based and interactive  
applications on the large, color LCD touch screen.  
i2050 software phone (not shown) — installs on a customer  
PC to provide Voice over IP (VoIP) services using a telephony  
server and your company’s local area network (LAN).  
Nortel IP Audio Conferencing Unit (ACU) 2033 — provides audio  
conferencing. The keypad provides many of the set features of the basic  
Business Series telephones without display or memory buttons. The audio  
conference phone comes with three microphones. Installation instructions  
are provided with the audio conference phone.  
Wireless LAN handsets 2210, 2211, and 2212 — Provides telephony access over the LAN or  
WAN through an 802.11-compatible access point. An SVP server provides communication  
between the handsets and the BCM IP functions. These handsets emulate the function of the IP  
Phone 2004. They have a three-line truncated display, with display keys. There are no navigation  
keys, so core-system features requiring navigation are not supported. There are no line keys, but  
the telephone uses a line key menu on which lines, intercom keys, and button features can be  
programmed.  
Refer to the WLAN IP Telephony Installation and Configuration Guide for details.  
Digital mobility system — Provides mobile coverage for your office. The handsets  
communicate through a stationary base station, which is wired to a digital mobility controller  
(DMC). In turn, the DMC is wired to a digital module on the BCM200 main unit, the BCM400  
main unit, or the BCM expansion unit. Depending on the mobility configuration, you can have up  
to 64 sets assigned to your system. These handsets have a two-line display with display keys that  
allow user interaction with system prompts. Otherwise, their function emulates the 7100 digital  
phones.  
Refer to the Nortel Digital Mobility System Installation and Configuration Guide for details.  
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Chapter 2 Introducing the BCM hardware 75  
Note: Nortel provides limited support for legacy Norstar telephones.  
Accessories  
The following accessories can be used with the BCM system:  
Station auxiliary power supply (SAPS) — provides power for the OKIMs when the 7316E is  
connected to five or more KIMs. It can also be used to extend the loop length between a telephone  
or terminal and the BCM system from 1000 to 2600 feet. You must use a dedicated cable to  
connect the two locations.  
Analog Terminal Adapter 2 (ATA2) — converts digital signals to analog signals to allow  
communication with analog devices, such as fax machines, modems, and answering machines.  
The ATA2 supports a maximum transmission rate of 28.8 kbit/s. With a single-line telephone, the  
ATA2 supports a long-loop configuration.  
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Chapter 3 Viewing the BCM system LEDs 77  
Chapter 3  
Viewing the BCM system LEDs  
Refer to the following sections for information on the BCM system LEDs:  
Base function tray system status display LEDs  
A line of 10 LEDs displays on the base function tray faceplate of the BCM main unit (see Figure  
45 and Table 18). The LEDs show the current state of various hardware components. Element  
Manager contains a monitoring tool that allows you to determine the current condition of the LEDs  
from your computer.  
Figure 45 BCM base function tray system status LEDs  
Red or Green  
WAN  
LAN 1  
Modem LAN 2 Temp Fan  
Power  
Disk Status MSC  
Table 18 summarizes the possible operating states of the LEDs on the front of the base function  
tray. The BCM expansion unit has both a power and a status LED, which provide the same  
indicators as for the base function tray.  
Table 18 Base function tray system status LED states (Sheet 1 of 3)  
LED  
Description  
LED states  
Power  
Indicates the status of all power components.  
Green ON – normal operation  
The Power LED is used with the Status LED to show  
startup conditions (see Table 19).  
Red ON – an excessive voltage deficiency or a  
An LED that monitors a component will also show a component failure (such as a redundant power  
fault in combination with the Power LED.  
supply module)  
Disk  
Indicates access to the system hard disk.  
Green ON – hard disk activity detected  
This LED lights when the HDD is accessed. If the  
systems does not need to read or write to the HDD  
the LED is off.  
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Table 18 Base function tray system status LED states (Sheet 2 of 3)  
LED  
Description  
LED states  
Status  
Indicates the system status.  
Green ON – all monitored services are functioning  
Six non-blinking LEDs in the center indicate  
monitoring software is not active.  
Green FLASH – failure in one or more telephony  
services  
Green OFF – not all services are working  
MSC  
WAN  
PCI Device/MSC  
Green ON – device is present and operating  
properly  
Green FLASH – driver is not running  
Green OFF – device is defective or not present  
PCI Device/WAN1 + WAN2  
Green ON – device is present and operating  
properly  
Green FLASH – driver is not running  
Green OFF – device is defective or not present  
Modem PCI Device/Modem  
Green ON – device is present and operating  
properly  
Green FLASH – driver is not running  
Green OFF – device is defective or not present  
LAN 1  
LAN 2  
PCI Device/LAN 1  
PCI Device/LAN 2  
Green ON – device is present and operating  
properly  
Green FLASH – driver is not running  
Green OFF – device is defective or not present  
Green ON – device is present and operating  
properly  
Green FLASH – driver is not running  
Green OFF – device is defective or not present  
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Chapter 3 Viewing the BCM system LEDs 79  
Table 18 Base function tray system status LED states (Sheet 3 of 3)  
LED  
Description  
LED states  
Temp  
Monitors the main unit and CPU temperature.  
Green ON – normal  
Red ON – sensor is non-operational or temperature  
is out of range.  
Note: Red LED indicates a possible fan failure.  
Fan  
Monitors the status of the fans.  
Green ON – all installed fans are working  
Red ON – sensor failure or there is a problem with  
at least one fan  
During system startup, the power LED and the status LED indicate the status of the system.  
Table 19 describes the various states of the Power and Status LEDs, and the corresponding alarm  
conditions during system startup.  
Table 19 Power and Status LED states and descriptions during system startup  
Power LED  
Status LED  
Description  
Solid Green  
Solid Red  
Solid Green  
Solid Green  
Off  
Non alarm condition - Normal operation  
Alarm condition - Normal operation  
Alarm condition - Startup profile  
LED state 5  
Solid Green  
Solid Red  
Off  
Alarm 10906: System Startup - Operating system and alarm subsystem  
available  
Solid Red  
Blinking Green LED state 6  
Alarm 10907: System Startup - Telephony and voice mail active  
Blinking Green LED state 7  
Alarm 10908: System Startup - Element Manager is available  
LED state 8  
Solid Green  
Solid Green  
Solid Green  
Alarm 10909: System Startup - Startup complete. Service Manager and  
Scheduling Services available  
Media bay module LEDs  
The two media bay module (MBM) LEDs show the power and status of the MBM. Figure 46  
shows the location of the  
(Power) and  
(Status) LEDs on an MBM. The power and status  
LEDs are located in the same place on all MBMs.  
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Figure 46 MBM LEDs  
Power  
Status  
Table 20 describes the possible MBM LED states.  
Table 20 MBM LED descriptions  
Power  
Status  
Description  
Off  
Off  
The MBM does not have power, or there is a failure of the MBM power  
converter.  
On  
On  
Off  
BCM to expansion unit failure or system initialization.  
Blinking  
Hardware is working, but there is an operational problem such as:  
no link to main unit is detected  
frame alignment is lost on messages from the main unit  
bandwidth not allocated  
MBM is in maintenance state  
MBM is in download state (GASM, GATM4/GATM8)  
Blinking  
On  
Blinking  
On  
The MBM has power, but there is a hardware problem such as:  
partial failure of power converter  
thermal overload  
fan failure  
The MBM is ready to operate.  
The following MBMs have additional LEDs:  
DTM LEDs  
The DTM has additional LEDs that are not on most other MBMs. Figure 47 shows the location of  
the DTM LEDs.  
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Chapter 3 Viewing the BCM system LEDs 81  
Figure 47 DTM LEDs  
Power LED  
Status LED  
In service LED  
Loopback test LED  
Receive LEDs  
Transmit LEDs  
Table 21 describes the functions of the DTM LEDs.  
Table 21 DTM LED functions  
LED  
Status  
Descriptions  
Power  
Refer to “Media bay module LEDs” for details.  
Refer to “Media bay module LEDs” for details.  
Status  
In service  
Flashing  
The T1, ETSI, or PRI trunks are out of service because a loopback test is  
running or the DTM is initializing.  
Loopback test  
On  
A continuity loopback test is running.  
Receive alarm On  
Receive error On  
Transmit alarm On  
A problem with the received digital transmission. This half-duplex link does  
not work.  
A small error as a result of degraded digital transmission. Possible causes are  
an ohmic connection, water ingress, or too long a loop.  
The DTM cannot transmit. The DTM sends an alarm indication signal (AIS) to  
the terminating switch. This half-duplex link does not work.  
Transmit error  
All LEDs  
On  
The DTM is sending a remote alarm indication (RAI) carrier failure alarm  
(CFA) to the terminating switch. If the transmit alarm is not on, this error  
indicates a far-end or cable problem.  
Flashing  
The DTM is initializing.  
Tip: You can install a maximum of three DTM modules in the BCM main unit, depending  
on the available buses.  
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BRIM LEDs  
The BRIM has one additional LED beside each RJ-48C jack. Figure 48 shows the location of the  
LEDs on a BRIM.  
Figure 48 BRIM LEDs  
Power LED  
Status LED  
Table 22 describes the functions of the BRIM LEDs.  
Table 22 BRIM LED functions  
LED  
Status  
Descriptions  
Power  
Refer to “Media bay module LEDs” for details.  
Refer to “Media bay module LEDs” for details.  
The ISDN line associated with the LED is active.  
Status  
ISDN line  
ON  
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Chapter 4 Installation overview 83  
Chapter 4  
Installation overview  
To install a BCM system, you install a BCM main unit, a BCM expansion unit (optional), and the  
telephony components. Figure 49 and Table 23 provide an overview of the installation process.  
Figure 49 BCM system installation overview  
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Table 23 BCM system installation overview (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Tasks  
Description  
Link to  
Prepare for installation  
Verify these requirements:  
environmental  
electrical  
site telephony wiring  
Get required equipment  
and tools  
Ensure you have these items:  
basic hardware  
optional equipment  
other hardware and tools  
Check required  
prerequisites  
Verify environmental, electrical, and general requirements.  
Install the main unit  
Mount the main unit using these options:  
in an equipment rack with a rack-mount shelf  
on a wall with a wall-mount bracket  
on a desktop  
Install an expansion unit  
(optional)  
Mount the expansion unit using the same options as the  
main unit:  
in an equipment rack with a rack-mount shelf  
on a wall with a wall-mount bracket  
on a desktop  
Install a media bay  
module (MBM)  
Follow these steps to install an MBM:  
set the MBM DIP switches  
insert the MBM into the main unit or expansion unit  
Connect the cables  
Connect the cables between these items:  
power supply to units  
lines and extensions to the MBMs  
data networking hardware  
Install telephones and  
peripherals  
These telephones can be installed:  
System telephones  
Emergency telephone  
IP Phones  
T7406 cordless system  
Install an ATA2  
Perform the steps to install an ATA2:  
connect the ATA2  
mount the ATA2  
test insertion loss measurement  
configure the ATA2  
Install optional telephony Perform the steps to install:  
equipment  
auxiliary ringer  
external paging system  
external music source  
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Chapter 4 Installation overview 85  
Table 23 BCM system installation overview (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Tasks  
Description  
Link to  
Initialize the system  
Begin the configuring process for your system.  
Set up the system and set Perform the basic system configuration using Element  
configuration Manager, Startup Profile, or Telset Administration.  
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Chapter 5 Checking the installation prerequisites 87  
Chapter 5  
Checking the installation prerequisites  
Refer to the following sections for information on BCM system installation prerequisites:  
General requirements  
Before you install the BCM main unit or expansion unit, complete the following actions:  
Determine the location for the BCM main unit (or expansion unit), telephones, and other  
equipment based on spacing and electrical requirements.  
Order the required trunks from the central office.  
Ensure that you have all the equipment and supplies you need to install the system.  
Environmental requirements  
Ensure you meet the installation environmental requirements. The installation area must be:  
a minimum of 4 m (13 ft.) from equipment such as photocopiers, electrical motors, and other  
equipment that produces electromagnetic, radio frequency, and electrostatic interference  
within 1.5 m (5 ft.) of a three-wire grounded electrical outlet  
clean, free of traffic and excess dust, dry, and well ventilated  
within the temperature ranges of 10°C and 40°C (50°F and 104°F)  
between 20% and 80% non-condensing relative humidity  
structurally strong enough and with enough space to support the BCM units  
a minimum of 46 cm (18 in.) from the floor  
Note: The installation area must be of sufficient height from the floor to prevent water  
damage.  
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Electrical requirements  
Ensure you meet the following electrical requirements:  
Power must be supplied from a non-switched, unobstructed outlet within 1.5 m (5 ft.) of the  
BCM units.  
The supplied power must be 100/240 V AC, 50/60 Hz, and 10 A minimum service with a  
third-wire safety ground. The third-wire safety ground provides shock protection and prevents  
electromagnetic interference.  
Danger: Risk of electric shock  
The safety of this product requires connection to an outlet with a third-wire ground. Use  
only with the supplied BCM power supply and a three-wire power outlet.  
Caution: Check ground connections  
Ensure that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines, and  
internal metal water pipe system, if present, are connected together. If these ground  
connections are not connected together, contact the appropriate electrical inspection  
authority. Do not try to make the connections yourself.  
You can connect the power supply to a power bar. The total length of the power cables from  
the power supply to the electrical outlet (including power bar) should not exceed 2 m (6.5 ft.).  
You must use a power bar approved by an appropriate National Test Body, with a third-wire  
ground. Nortel recommends not to use an extension cord between the power supply and the  
power bar, or between the power bar and the electrical outlet.  
Site telephony wiring requirements  
This section describes the requirements for wiring digital telephony devices (digital loop) and  
analog telephony devices (analog loop) to the BCM system.  
Refer to the following sections for information on the parameters for digital and analog loops:  
Digital loop  
The following parameters must be met for a digital loop:  
one, two, or three twisted-pair cables per telephone  
DC loop resistance of less than 64  
cable length (0.5 mm or 24 AWG) less than 300 m (975 ft.)  
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Chapter 5 Checking the installation prerequisites 89  
use of a station auxiliary power supply (SAPS) for loops 300 m (975 ft.) to 1200 m (3900 ft.).  
In North America, the SAPS must be a CSA- or UL-approved Class 2 power source.  
In Europe, the SAPS must be a Class II power source and CE marked.  
no bridge taps  
Analog loop  
The following parameters must be met for an analog loop:  
maximum DC loop resistance of 208  
maximum cable length (0.5 mm or 24 AWG) of 1220 m (4000 ft.)  
System equipment, supplies, and tools  
Refer to the following sections for the equipment required to install the BCM system:  
Basic hardware  
The BCM system consists of some combination of the following hardware:  
main unit  
expansion unit  
media bay module (MBM)  
telephones  
cabling for connections between hardware units  
Note: You must include specific features in the keycode file for some hardware to  
function.  
Optional equipment  
You can add the following equipment to the BCM system to support specific requirements beyond  
the basic hardware:  
station auxiliary power supply (SAPS)  
key indicator module (KIM) for T7316E telephones  
analog terminal adapter 2 (ATA2) if connecting analog equipment to a digital extension line  
uninterruptable power supply (UPS)  
analog emergency telephone  
optional WAN card field replaceable unit (FRU)  
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digital mobility controller (DMC), base stations, repeaters, and digital mobility phones  
Wireless LAN handsets, SVP and TFTP servers, and access points  
Countries outside of North America must order separately a power cord that conforms to their  
specific requirements or standards. All North American main unit and expansion units are  
equipped with a North American power cord.  
Other hardware and tools  
You need the following equipment to install a BCM unit:  
mounting hardware (either a rack-mount bracket, a wall-mount bracket per unit, or four rubber  
feet per unit)  
Phillips screwdriver #2  
flat-blade screwdriver  
pliers  
antistatic grounding strap  
punch-down tool  
surge protector (recommended)  
cables, 25-pair cable with right-feeding female RJ-21 connectors  
3.5-mm mono audio jack (for external music source)  
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91  
Chapter 6  
Installing the BCM main unit  
This section describes how to install the BCM main unit. You can install the main unit in an  
equipment rack, on a wall, or on a desktop.  
Figure 50 shows the steps required to install the main unit.  
Figure 50 Overview of installing the main unit  
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Refer to the following sections for information on installing the main unit:  
Unpacking the main unit  
Open the main unit box and check that you have all of the components listed below:  
one main unit  
one power supply cable  
four rubber feet  
one set of rack-mount brackets  
a documentation CD  
the BCM 4.0 Installation Checklist and Quick Start Guide  
Visually inspect the components for any damage that may have occurred during shipping. If you  
find any damage, contact your Nortel sales representative.  
Note: You must supply cable management tools or techniques depending on the  
type of BCM system installation.  
Installing the main unit in an equipment rack  
You can install a BCM main unit in a standard 19-inch equipment rack along with your other  
networking and telecommunications equipment. The BCM expansion unit installs in a similar  
manner to the main units.  
Caution: When installing the main unit in a rack, do not stack units directly on top  
of one another in the rack.  
Fasten each unit to the rack with the appropriate mounting brackets. Mounting  
brackets cannot support multiple units.  
For desk-mount installations, do not place anything directly on top of the BCM  
main unit.  
Refer to “Environmental requirements” on page 87 for acceptable environmental  
conditions before selecting a location for the BCM main unit.  
Use the following procedures to install a BCM unit in a rack:  
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Chapter 6 Installing the BCM main unit 93  
To attach the rack-mount brackets  
1
2
3
Place the BCM main unit on a flat, clean surface.  
Align the screw holes between the BCM main unit and the right rack-mount bracket.  
Fasten the bracket to the BCM main unit using four screws.  
Caution: Use only the screws supplied with the rack-mount bracket. Do not replace  
the screws. Other screws can damage the unit.  
4
5
Align the screw holes between the BCM main unit and the left rack-mount bracket.  
Fasten the bracket to the main unit using four screws. Refer to Figure 51, Figure 52, or Figure  
53.  
Note: Rack-mount bracket  
The expansion unit rack-mount bracket has an additional set of holes that allows you  
to install the brackets so that the expansion unit sits flush with the BCM main unit in  
an equipment rack.  
Figure 51 Attach the rack-mount bracket to the BCM200 main unit  
Install rack-mount  
bracket screws  
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Figure 52 Attach the rack-mount bracket to the BCM400 main unit  
Install rack-mount  
bracket screws  
Figure 53 Attach the mounting bracket to the expansion unit  
To mount the main unit in an equipment rack  
1
2
3
4
Determine the location in the rack where you want to install the main unit.  
Position the main unit in the rack. Have an assistant hold the main unit.  
Align the holes in the rack-mount bracket with the holes in the equipment rack rails.  
Fasten the rack-mount brackets to the rack using the four supplied screws (see Figure 54,  
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Chapter 6 Installing the BCM main unit 95  
Figure 54 Fasten the BCM200 main unit to an equipment rack  
Figure 55 Fasten the BCM400 main unit to an equipment rack  
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Figure 56 Fasten the expansion unit to the equipment rack  
Installing the main unit on the wall  
This procedure describes how to mount the BCM200 or BCM400 main unit to a wall.  
To mount the main unit on the wall, you need:  
a wall-mount bracket kit NTAB3422  
four #10 x 2.5 cm (#10 x 1 in.) round-head wood screws  
a plywood backboard 2 cm (3/4 in.) thick  
To mount the expansion unit on the wall, you need:  
a wall-mount bracket (supplied with the unit)  
two #10 x 2.5 cm (#10 x 1 in.) round-head wood screws  
a plywood backboard 2 cm (3/4 in.) thick  
Caution: Refer to “Environmental requirements” on page 87 for acceptable  
environmental conditions before selecting a location for the BCM main unit.  
Note: Nortel does not recommended use of the rack-mount brackets for wall-mount  
applications.  
To install the main unit on the wall  
1
Mark the location of the plywood backboard on the wall using a pencil. Use a ruler and  
bubble-level to check that the plywood backboard is level with respect to the wall.  
2
Mount the plywood backboard securely to the wall.  
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Chapter 6 Installing the BCM main unit 97  
Note: If the backboard for the BCM main unit has enough room for the  
expansion unit, you do not require a second backboard.  
3
4
Choose a location on the backboard that is level and leaves enough space on the sides (23 cm  
or 9 in.) to insert and remove the media bay modules (MBMs).  
Mark the location of the wall-mount bracket holes on the plywood backboard.  
a
b
Use the wall-mount bracket as a template.  
Use a bubble-level to check that the wall-mount bracket is level with respect to the  
plywood backboard.  
5
Install four #10 x 2.5 cm (#10 x 1 in.) round-head wood screws in the backboard.  
a
Do not tighten the screw heads against the backboard. Leave approximately 0.5 cm (0.25  
in.) of the screw exposed from the backboard.  
b
Perform a trial installation of the wall-mount bracket on the plywood backboard. Ensure  
the wood screw heads seat in the wall-mount bracket slots. If the wood screws are too  
tight, loosen until the screw heads fit fully in the slots.  
c
d
Ensure that the wall-mount bracket is level with respect to the plywood backboard.  
Remove the wall-mount bracket.  
6
7
Align the screw holes on one side of the BCM main unit with the wall-mount bracket.  
Note: The bracket suspends the BCM main unit on the wall. Consider the direction you  
want the media bay modules to face, left or right, when you choose the side on which to  
install the bracket.  
Fasten the wall-mount brackets securely to the BCM main unit using the screws provided.  
Refer to Figure 57 or Figure 58.  
Caution: Use only the screws supplied with the wall-mount bracket kit  
(NTAB3422). Do not replace the screws. Other screws can damage the unit.  
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Figure 57 Attach the wall-mount brackets to the BCM200 main unit  
Install wall-mount  
bracket screws  
Figure 58 Attach the wall-mount brackets to the BCM400 main unit  
Install wall-mount  
bracket screws  
8
9
Hang the BCM main unit on the backboard screws. Make sure the main unit is level. Ensure  
the wood screw heads seat fully into the wall-mount bracket slots.  
Tighten the wood screws against the wall-mount bracket.  
Installing the main unit on a flat surface  
Use this procedure to install the BCM main unit on any flat surface that can safely support the  
weight of the unit.  
Caution: Refer to “Environmental requirements” on page 87 for acceptable  
environmental conditions before selecting a location for the BCM main unit.  
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Chapter 6 Installing the BCM main unit 99  
Caution: Do not place anything directly on top of the BCM main unit or expansion unit.  
To install the BCM main unit on a table or shelf  
1
2
3
Attach four rubber feet to the corners on the bottom of the main unit.  
Position the main unit on the table or shelf.  
Make sure you leave enough space around the unit for ventilation and access to the cables and  
media bay modules.  
Next step  
If you are installing an expansion unit, proceed to “Installing an expansion unit” on page 101.  
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Chapter 7 Installing an expansion unit 101  
Chapter 7  
Installing an expansion unit  
Adding an expansion unit increases the capacity of your BCM system by providing a method of  
adding media bay modules (MBMs). Each MBM you add increases the number of public switched  
telephone network (PSTN) trunks or extensions that you can connect to the BCM system.  
Figure 59 shows the steps required to install the expansion unit.  
Figure 59 Overview of installing a expansion unit  
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Refer to the following sections for information on installing an expansion unit:  
Unpacking the expansion unit  
Open the expansion unit box and remove all the components. Check that you have the following  
components:  
one BCM expansion unit  
one power supply cable  
one expansion cable (shielded Ethernet cable)  
four rubber feet  
Visually inspect the components for any damage that may have occurred during shipping. If you  
find any damage, contact your Nortel representative.  
Warning: Make sure the power supply to the expansion unit is disconnected  
before inserting or removing an MBM.  
Installing the expansion unit  
This section describes how to install the BCM expansion unit.  
Make sure that the expansion unit is installed close enough to the main unit so that the supplied  
5 m (16 ft) expansion cable can be connected between the expansion unit and main unit. The  
expansion unit has the same environmental and electrical requirements as the main unit. For more  
information about these requirements, refer to “Checking the installation prerequisites” on page  
87.  
The expansion unit can be mounted in a rack, on a wall, or on a desktop. Typically, the expansion  
unit is mounted in the same way as the main unit.  
The expansion unit is similar in design to the main unit, therefore, it is installed in the same  
manner as the main unit. Refer to the following sections for procedures on mounting an expansion  
unit:  
Caution: When installing the BCM expansion unit in a rack, do not stack units directly  
on top of one another. Fasten each unit to the rack with the separate mounting brackets.  
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Chapter 7 Installing an expansion unit 103  
Connecting the BCM expansion unit to the BCM main unit  
After the expansion unit is installed in the desired location, use the supplied DS256 cable  
(NTAB3086) to connect it to the BCM main unit. The cable has the following characteristics:  
all 8 pins must be connected as shown in Table 24 and Figure 60.  
the cable must be shielded  
the cable must be exactly 5 m long  
Table 24 DS256 cable pinout  
Expansion unit  
PIN  
Main unit  
PIN  
Signal name  
Circuit name  
Color  
TXD +  
TXD -  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
PAIR 3 (-)  
PAIR 3 (+)  
PAIR 2 (-)  
PAIR 1 (+)  
PAIR 1 (-)  
PAIR 2 (+)  
PAIR 4 (-)  
PAIR 4 (+)  
White-Green  
Green  
SYNC +  
CLK +  
CLK -  
White-Orange  
Blue  
White-Blue  
Orange  
SYNC -  
RXD +  
RXD -  
White-Brown  
Brown  
Figure 60 DS256 cable  
Pin 1  
Pin 1  
Warning: The timing in the BCM system is critical. Use the correct length cable as  
supplied with the expansion unit. The system will not work properly if you connect the  
BCM expansion unit using a cable that varies in length.  
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To connect the expansion unit to the main unit  
1
Plug one end of the supplied DS256 cable into the DS256 connector on the expansion unit  
(see Figure 61).  
Figure 61 DS256 connector on the expansion unit  
DS256 connector  
2
Plug the other end of the cable into the DS256 connector on the faceplate of the MSC in the  
BCM main unit (see Figure 62).  
Figure 62 BCM main unit DS256 connector  
CTM  
4
1
Aux  
2
3
4
DSM 16+  
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
PowerStatus  
DS256 connector  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 105  
Chapter 8  
Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Use the procedures in this chapter to select and install the media bay modules (MBM) in BCM  
main unit and the expansion unit.  
This chapter contains the following information:  
Selecting MBMs for your BCM system  
MBMs are plug-in devices that connect your extensions and the public switched telephone  
network (PSTN) lines to the call processing capabilities of the BCM system.  
When you order your BCM system, there are no MBMs installed. You can select the number and  
type of MBMs that best suit your business requirements.  
There are three types of MBMs:  
Trunk media bay module (see “Selecting trunk MBMs” on page 106)  
Station media bay module (see “Selecting station MBMs” on page 108)  
For further information on the role and function of each type of MBM, refer to “Media bay  
If you have a large BCM system, there are some configuration restrictions that can apply to your  
system. For information about these restrictions, refer to “Assigning DS30 resources” on page  
114.  
See Figure 63 for an overview of the process for determining the MBMs for your system.  
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Figure 63 Process for determining MBMs  
Determine trunk  
and extension  
requirements  
Determine which  
DS30 buses are  
available  
Determine DS30  
requirements for  
each MBM  
Set DIP switches on  
MBMs  
Install MBMs into the main  
unit or expansion unit  
Determine if any  
offsets can be used  
The first step in selecting the MBMs is to establish the number of extensions (internal lines) and  
PSTN lines (trunk lines) you have or need. This step allows you to determine the number and type  
of MBMs you require. The following sections describe how to determine which MBMs, and how  
many, you require for your system.  
After you determine the MBMs required, calculate how the MBMs use the available system  
resources. The following sections describe how the MBMs work within the available channels on  
the media services card (MSC) in the BCM system.  
Selecting trunk MBMs  
The number and type of lines coming into your system determine which trunk MBMs, and how  
many MBMs, you require to support your needs. Trunk lines come from the public network  
(PSTN) or they support connections in a private network.  
If you are setting up an entirely new system, perform a site survey to determine your current and  
future needs. Nortel recommends that you perform the survey before you order any MBMs.  
Note: If you plan to add any lines in the near future, include them in your initial estimates.  
To select trunk MBMs  
1
In Table 25, record the number of each type of line you have. If you do not know the number  
or type of lines you have, contact your service provider.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 107  
2
Use the number of lines and the number of lines per MBM to determine how many MBMs you  
need.  
Table 25 Determine trunk MBM requirements  
Number  
of lines Type of MBM  
Number of lines  
per MBM  
Number of MBMs  
required  
Type of lines  
T1 digital lines  
DTM  
24  
______ DTM  
______ DDIM  
Universal T1 MUX digital  
lines  
DDIM  
24  
(also requires a full  
DS30 bus for the data  
module)  
PRI digital lines (NA)  
E1 digital lines  
PRI digital lines (EMEA)  
Analog lines  
DTM  
23  
30  
30  
4
______ DTM  
______ DTM  
______ DTM  
______ CTM  
______ CTM  
______ GATM  
______ GATM  
______ CTM  
DTM  
DTM  
CTM4  
CTM8  
GATM4  
GATM8  
Analog lines  
8
Analog lines  
4
Analog lines  
8
Analog lines  
4x16 combination MBM  
4
(also requires half of  
the next DS30 bus for  
the DSM16 part)  
BRI ISDN lines  
BRIM S/T  
4 ISDN loops  
______ BRIM S/T  
For example:  
If you require 24 T1 digital lines, you need 1 DTM because a single DTM can handle 24  
T1 lines (North America).  
If you require 2 analog lines and 24 T1 digital lines, you need 1 GATM4 and 1 DTM.  
Note: Although the DTM supports several types of digital lines, you cannot connect  
different types of lines to the same DTM. You can add a maximum of three DTMs or  
DDIMs to your BCM system.  
Tip: The BCM400 main unit holds a maximum of four MBMs. If you require more  
MBMs, the BCM expansion unit supports a maximum of six additional MBMs.  
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Selecting station MBMs  
The number and type of telephones and related equipment you have determines which station  
MBMs you require.  
Note: If you are adding any extensions in the near future, include them in your  
calculations.  
To select station MBMs  
1
2
In Table 26, record the number of each type of extension you have.  
Use the number of extensions and the number of extensions per MBM to determine how many  
MBMs you need.  
Table 26 Determine station MBMs requirements  
Number of  
Number of extensions Number of MBMs  
Type of extension  
extensions  
Type of MBM  
per MBM  
required  
Digital extensions  
Digital extensions  
Digital extensions  
Analog extensions  
Analog extensions  
Specialty modules  
DSM16/DSM16+  
DSM32/DSM32+  
4x16  
16  
32  
16  
8
_____ DSM16  
_____ DSM32  
_____ DSM16  
_____ ASM8  
_____ GASM8  
ASM8  
GASM8  
8
Digital extensions are digital or IP telephones. You do not need to include IP telephones when calculating the number  
of required DSM MBMs. For a list of the telephones that can be used with the BCM system, refer to “Telephones and  
Analog extensions include single-line telephones, fax machines, and modems.  
For example, in North America:  
If you require 12 digital extensions, you need 1 DSM16/DSM16+  
If you require 24 digital extensions, you need 1 DSM32/DSM32+  
Note: If you require only a few analog extensions, you can use an ATA 2 to connect these  
devices to your DSM16(+), DSM32(+), or the DSM connector on a 4x16 MBM. Each  
analog extension requires an ATA 2.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 109  
Selecting a fiber expansion module (FEM)  
The FEM allows you to connect a maximum of six Norstar MBMs to a BCM system. Each FEM  
connection requires one DS30 bus, therefore, the BCM used for this purpose can only support one  
FEM module if you are converting a fully-configured Norstar system.  
Note: The DIP switch settings you chose determine which FEM ports are available. If you  
enable all six FEM ports, the BCM system has no more DS30 resources available.  
Therefore, you cannot connect more MBMs to the system.  
Determining system capacity  
After you have selected the MBMs you require, you must ensure that the BCM system can support  
all the MBMs. System capacity is ultimately determined by the line requirements of each MBM.  
The following sections describe the DS30 buses, which manage the DS30 buses, and how you fit  
your MBMs into the overall system planning:  
Understanding DS30 numbers  
A DS30 bus is a block of virtual pathways on the media services card (MSC).  
On a default system, six buses of DS30 channel blocks can be assigned to MBMs. The block to  
which the MBM is assigned determines the range of line (trunk) numbers or extension numbers  
(DNs) that can be allocated by the MBM to the equipment connected to that MBM. The other two  
blocks are permanently routed to the PEC digital signal processors (DSPs) to support internal  
BCM functions such as voice mail, VoIP trunks, IVR, and IP telephony functions. This  
configuration is called a 2/6 bus split.  
You can change the DS30 allocation to a 3/5 split to accommodate increased IP telephony or VoIP  
trunk requirements. You do this by assigning bus 7 to the voice data sector. This choice should be  
made at system startup, but a default system can be changed through Element Manager to a 3/5  
split after startup if IP requirements increase. You indicate the split you want when you configure  
the system.  
Warning: If you change the bus split from 3/5 to 2/6 after your system is configured, you  
will lose all the data and optional application connections.  
Figure 64 shows a model of how the MSC DS30 buses are a subgroup of the DS256 bus on the  
MSC. The diagram also shows the offset channels, which are a subgroup of the buses.  
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110 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Figure 64 DS30 model  
Four offsets per bus  
DS256  
on MSC  
DS30 bus #2  
DS30 bus #3  
DS30 buses  
DS30 buses  
available to modules  
in a 3/5 split  
available to modules  
in a 2/6 split  
DS30 bus #4  
DS30 bus #5  
DS30 bus #6  
DS30 bus #7  
DS30 numbers are set using the number 4, 5, and 6 DIP switches on the back or underside of the  
MBMs. The exception is the FEM MBM. The FEM DIP switches turn on ports, each of which  
consumes one bus.  
Setting offsets  
Each offset represents one-quarter of a DS30 bus. Each bus supports 16 lines (32 time slots) for  
most MBMs.  
Note: Double Density  
The 32 time slots are important when you are working with station MBMs. The DSM16+,  
DSM32+, ASM8+, and GASM8 can be configured, using the offset DIP switches, to use  
each of these time slots as separate telephone lines. This, essentially, doubles your system  
telephone capacity.  
Exceptions:  
DTM MBMs, which support 23 to 30 lines per bus  
FEM MBMs, where each bus supports one Norstar fiber module connection.  
Offsets are numbered 0, 1, 2, and 3. MBMs that require less than a full bus can be assigned a DS30  
number and an offset number. This allows more than one MBM to be assigned the same DS30  
number, but with a different offset number.  
MBMs that can have offsets assigned include CTM4, CTM8, BRIM S/T, ASM8+, and GASM8.  
For example, two CTM8s can be assigned to the same DS30 number, with different offset  
numbers. However, you cannot assign a CTM8 and a BRIM to the same DS30.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 111  
Offsets are assigned using DIP switches 1, 2, and 3 on the MBM.  
Note: MBMs that do not, or cannot, share DS30 buses always assign the offset as 0  
(zero). As well, if the MBM requires more than one bus, such as the 4x16 or the DDIM,  
only the first DS30 is set on the DIP switches. The next consecutive DS30 bus is  
automatically assigned by the MBM.  
Figure 65 on page 111 shows a DS30 broken down into four offset groups of four (single density)  
or eight (double density) lines each.  
Note: When you enable a station MBM for double density, the line numbers double.  
Figure 65 Offsets are part of DS30 channel line groups  
Offset 0  
Offsets have  
1 DS30 bus  
4 lines (single-density)  
8 lines (double-density)  
Offset 1  
Offset 2  
Offset 3  
16 lines/32 time slots (single-density)  
32 lines/32 time slots (double-density)  
Determining bus requirements  
Figure 66 shows the DS30 bus requirements of each MBM. Note the differences between MBMs  
set to single density and MBMs set to double density.  
Note: If you choose a CTM8, DDIM, or 4x16, there are some restrictions on the offsets  
you can choose. Refer to the DIP switch settings in “CTM switch settings” on page 123  
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112 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Figure 66 Space requirements for MBMs, on a per-DS30 configuration  
Trunks (lines)  
Stations (extensions)  
1 DS30 bus/  
offset set to 0  
Single-density modules  
Double-density modules  
1 DS30 bus  
1 DTM per  
DS30  
1 DS30 bus/  
offset set to 0  
4 DD ASM 8s or  
GASM8s per  
DS30  
1 DSM 16  
per DS30  
1 DS30 bus/offset  
set to 0, 1, or 2  
3 BRIs  
per DS30  
1 DS30 bus  
2 DS30 buses/  
offset set to 0  
2 DD DSM 16+  
per DS30  
1 DS30 bus/offset  
set to 0, 1, 2, or 3  
1 DSM 32  
per 2 DS30s  
4 CTMs  
per DS30  
1 DS30 bus  
1 DD DSM 32+  
per DS30  
1 DS30 bus/offset  
set to 0, 1, or 2  
CTM8s  
max of 2  
offsets per  
DS30  
1 DS30 bus/offset  
set to 0, 1, 2, or 3  
1 DS30 bus/offset  
set to 0, 1, or 2  
GATM8 max  
of 2 offsets  
per DS30  
4 GATM4s  
per DS30  
Figure 67 on page 113 illustrates the space requirements for special MBMs.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 113  
Figure 67 Space requirements for special MBMs  
Combination and specialized media bay modules  
DDIM module  
4x16 module  
2 DS30 buses/  
offset set to 0, 1, 2, or 3  
2 DS30 buses/  
offset set to 0  
1 full DS30  
for DTM  
module  
1 offset of  
1 full DS30  
for lines  
1 full DS30  
1 full DS30  
for data  
for telephone  
and equipment  
connections  
1/2 DS30 for  
the stations  
Note: The FEM module requires a  
DS30 bus for each port that is  
active. If all ports are active, no  
other modules can be added to  
the system.  
To determine bus requirements  
1
Make a list of MBMs and the space requirements for each MBM you chose. Refer to the  
following table.  
Table 27 Matching MBMs to DS30 bus capacity  
DS30 split  
2/6 (default) _____  
3/5 (extra IP lines) _____  
DS30s/offsets required  
Type of module  
Number required  
2
3
Set the bus numbers and offsets on the MBM DIP switches. Refer to “Determining MBM DIP  
switch settings” on page 116. Note that you assign trunk MBMs starting from the bottom  
DS30, and you assign station MBMs starting from the top DS30.  
Install the MBMs into the BCM main unit or expansion unit. Refer to “Installing a media bay  
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114 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Assigning DS30 resources  
MBMs are assigned to DS30 buses in a specific hierarchical manner. This section describes the  
preferred order of positioning for each type of MBM.  
The following are some general notes about assigning MBMs:  
The DIP switches on the DDIM are used to set the DS30 designation for the DTM part of the  
MBM. The MBM automatically assigns an additional DS30 for the data part of the DDIM.  
You cannot choose DS30 7 for the DDIM because the data MBM would not be accessible. The  
same applies to DS30 6 if your system is set to a 3/5 split. Refer to “DDIM switch settings” on  
If you chose a 3/5 bus split for your system, DS30 7 cannot be used by any MBM. For MBMs  
that require two buses, this means that you cannot set the DIP switches to DS30 6 for those  
MBMs because the second level of lines falls into DS30 7, which is not accessible (see Figure  
Refer to “Understanding DS30 numbers” on page 109 for more information about 2/6 and 3/5  
DS30 bus splits.  
DSM32 MBMs require two DS30 numbers. When you assign the first DS30 number to a  
DSM32, the MBM automatically adds the next DS30 number. For example, if you assign  
DS30 2 to a DSM32, it uses DS30 2 and 03. However, you cannot choose DS30 7 for the  
DSM32 because the second level of DSM lines would not be accessible. The same applies to  
DS30 6 if your system is set to a 3/5 split. Refer to “DSM switch settings” on page 130.  
DSM 32+ MBMs can be set to either single or double density. When they are set to double  
density, the MBM only requires one DS30 bus.  
The DIP switches on the 4x16 are used to set the DS30 designation and offset for the CTM  
part of the MBM. The MBM automatically assigns the first half of the next bus for the 16  
DSM lines. However, you cannot choose DS30 7 for the 4x16 because the DSM lines would  
not be accessible. The same applies to DS30 6 if your system is set to a 3/5 split. Refer to  
The CTM8 uses two offsets on a DS30 bus. You assign the first offset to the MBM, and the  
second offset is automatically selected. This means that you can choose offset pairs 0-1, 1-2,  
or 2-3. Because the MBM requires two offsets on the same DS30, you cannot select offset 3.  
Not all MBMs are available to all systems. Refer to “Selecting MBMs for your BCM system”  
on page 105 for specifics about each MBM.  
Note: Remember, if you have chosen a 3/5 bus split for your system, DS30 bus 7 is no  
longer available for MBMs.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 115  
Choosing the assigned order for MBMs  
Assign the MBMs and DS30 buses in the order shown in Figure 68 on page 115.  
Station MBMs are assigned starting with DS30 2. This allows telephones to start numbering from  
the system Start DN (the default is 221).  
Trunk MBMs are assigned starting at DS30 7 in a system with a 2/6 DS30 split, and at DS30 6 in a  
system with a 3/5 split. The exception to this is the 4x16 and the DDIM, which require two DS30  
buses that must be set to a DS30 that has the next bus open.  
Figure 68 Assigning single-density MBMs to the DS30 bus hierarchy  
After you choose your MBMs, choose where to  
assign them on the DS30 buses  
Example of a  
European- based  
setup  
Example of  
North American-  
based setup  
DN assignment  
DS30  
begins with Start DN  
buses  
DS30  
buses  
(default: 221)  
2
Station MBMs are assigned  
2
DSM 32  
starting at the top (DS30 2) of  
the available MBM DS30  
buses.  
DSM 32  
3
3
4
5
CTM  
CTM  
CTM  
4
5
DSM 16  
Trunk MBMs are assigned  
starting with the last  
available MBM DS30 bus  
(DS30 6 or 7, depending on  
the bus split in effect).  
4x16  
BRI  
DS30 5 supports the  
station part of the 4x16  
6
6
Exception: a 4x16 or a DDIM  
cannot be assigned to the  
last DS30 bus.  
BRI  
DSM 32  
7*  
DECT  
7*  
Lines start at 61 on  
DS30 7  
3/5 bus split  
DSM 16  
DSM 32  
6
* DS30 7 is not available to any MBM if your system has been  
configured with a 3/5 bus split  
MBMs that require two DS30 buses, such as the DSM32 and the  
4x16, must be assigned to DS30s higher than 6, to accommodate all  
the resource requirements.  
7*  
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116 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Determining MBM DIP switch settings  
Assign DIP switch settings before you install an MBM. The DIP switches are located on the back  
or underside of the MBM.  
Note: Fiber expansion module (FEM) switches  
The switches on the fiber expansion module (FEM) do not work in the same way as those  
of the trunk or station MBMs. On the FEM, the switches turn the fiber ports on and off.  
For information about setting the switches on an FEM, refer to “FEM switch settings” on  
To determine MBM DIP switch settings  
1
Use Table 28 (trunk MBMs) and Table 29 (station MBMs) to determine a switch setting for all  
MBMs except the FEM. Figure 69 on page 117 shows an example of the table and how to do  
the following steps.  
2
3
4
On Table 28 or Table 29 circle the MBM names.  
Number the order in which you want to assign the MBMs.  
Determine the number of DS30s each MBM requires. For some station MBMs this depends on  
whether you choose to set the MBM to single or double density.  
5
6
Circle the DS30 bus and offset numbers.  
Follow the DS30 bus and offset numbers to the far right column where the switch settings are  
indicated. Circle the setting for each MBM.  
Note: If you must assign specific line or extension numbers to an MBM, refer to the  
individual switch tables in “Assigning line and extension numbers” on page 121 for line  
and DN listings.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 117  
Figure 69 How to use the configuration map  
1. Indicate the modules you want to install  
2. Note how many DS30 buses each module requires  
4. Assign an offset  
number to each module  
Media bay module positioning  
1
DIP switch setting  
DS30  
bus #  
ASM8/  
GASM  
8
CTM/  
GATM  
4
Off-set  
CTM8/  
GATM  
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
4x16  
DTM  
(offset)  
(DS30 ch)  
BRI  
4
2
on on on on on on  
0
5
3
2
2
7
on on on off on off  
on on off off on off  
on off on off on off  
on off off off on off  
0
1
2
3
4
3
5
3. Choose the DS30 numbers to  
assign to the modules  
5. Make a note of the DIP switch settings for the DS30/offset numbers  
DIP switch setting for offset  
Example: Position your DSM 32 MBM (step 1), which requires two full DS30 buses (step 2), in  
DS30 2 and 3 (step 3). Moving across, note that the offset is 0 (step 4). Set the DIP switches on the  
MBM to match the DIP switch settings indicated for that offset (step 5).  
Table 28 shows possible DS30 and offset configurations for each type of trunk MBM, and the  
corresponding switch settings. For FEM settings, refer to “FEM switch settings” on page 133.  
Table 28 Possible trunk MBM DIP switch settings (Sheet 1 of 2)  
DIP switch settings  
Trunk MBM positioning  
DS30  
bus #  
4x16  
Offsets  
0,1, 2, 3  
DDIM  
DTM CTM CTM8 GATM GATM8 BRI  
Offset Offsets Offsets Offsets Offsets Offsets  
Offsets  
Offset  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
0, 1, 2  
0, 1, 2 0, 1, 2,  
3
Line Exten.  
0, 1, 2,  
3
0, 1, 2,  
3
(offset)  
(DS30 #)  
0
1
2
3
Picks  
up  
ch. #3  
0
Picks  
up  
ch. #3  
0
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
1
2
3
0
0
1
2
on on on on on on  
on on off on on on  
on off on on on on  
on off off on on on  
0
1
2
3
1
2
2
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118 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Table 28 Possible trunk MBM DIP switch settings (Sheet 2 of 2)  
DIP switch settings  
Trunk MBM positioning  
DS30  
bus #  
4x16  
Offsets  
DDIM  
DTM CTM CTM8 GATM GATM8 BRI  
Offsets  
0,1, 2, 3  
Line Exten.  
Offset  
0
Offset Offsets Offsets Offsets Offsets Offsets  
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
0, 1, 2  
0, 1, 2 0, 1, 2,  
3
0, 1, 2,  
3
0, 1, 2,  
3
(offset)  
(DS30 #)  
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
Picks  
up  
ch. #4  
0
0
0
0
Picks  
up  
ch. #4  
0
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
1
2
on on on on on off  
on on off on on off  
on off on on on off  
on off off on on off  
on on on on off on  
on on off on off on  
on off on on off on  
on off off on off on  
on on on on off off  
on on off on off off  
on off on on off off  
on off off on off off  
on on on off on on  
on on off off on on  
on off on off on on  
on off off off on on  
on on on off on off  
on on off off on off  
on off on off on off  
on off off off on off  
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
3
4
Picks  
up  
ch. #5  
Picks  
up  
ch. #5  
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
1
2
Picks  
up  
ch. #6  
Picks  
up  
ch. #6  
0
1
2
0
1
2
5
Picks  
up  
ch. #7  
Picks  
up  
ch. #7  
0
1
2
0
1
2
6
0
1
2
0
1
2
Not  
supported  
Not  
7***  
supported  
MBM set to offset 0  
MBM set to offset 1  
MBM set to offset 2  
MBM set to offset 3  
Each shaded square represents the amount of the DS30 bus, and the offset, which the MBM requires.  
***If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 bus split, DS30 bus 7 is not available to MBM and DS30 bus 6 is not  
supported for the 4x16 and DDIM.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 119  
Table 29 shows possible DS30 and offset configurations for each type of station MBM, and the  
corresponding switch settings. Note that DIP switch 1 indicates the density mode for DSM 16+  
and DSM 32+ (SDD = single density, DIP switch 1:on; FDD = Double Density, DIP switch 1:off).  
Table 29 Possible station MBM DIP switch settings  
DIP switch settings  
(Single density)  
DIP switch settings  
(Double density)  
Station MBM positioning  
ASM 8/  
DSM16+  
DSM32+  
GASM8  
DS30 Offsets 0, 1 Offsets 0, 1 Offsets 0,  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
bus # SDDFDD  
SDDFDD  
1, 2, 3  
(offset)  
(DS30 #)  
(offset)  
(DS30 #)  
Offsets  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0***  
1
on on on on on on  
on on off on on on  
on off on on on on  
on off off on on on  
on on on on on off  
on on off on on off  
on off on on on off  
on off off on on off  
on on on on off on  
on on off on off on  
on off on on off on  
on off off on off on  
on on on on off off  
on on off on off off  
on off on on off off  
on off off on off off  
on on on off on on  
on on off off on on  
on off on off on on  
on off off off on on  
on on on off on off  
on on off off on off  
on off on off on off  
on off off off on off  
off on on on on on  
off on off on on on  
off off on on on on  
off off off on on on  
off on on on on off  
off on off on on off  
off off on on on off  
off off off on on off  
off on on on off on  
off on off on off on  
off off on on off on  
off off off on off on  
off on on on off off  
off on off on off off  
off off on on off off  
off off off on off off  
off on on off on on  
off on off off on on  
off off on off on on  
off off off off on on  
off on on off on off  
off on off off on off  
off off on off on off  
off off off off on off  
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
2
3
2
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
1
4
2
3
0
0
1
5
2
3
0
0
1
6*  
7*  
2
3**  
0
1
2
3**  
MBM set to offset 0  
MBM set to offset 1  
MBM set to offset 2  
MBM set to offset 3  
Each shaded square represents the amount of the DS30 bus, and the offset, which the MBM requires.  
* If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 split, DS30 7 is not available to MBMs.  
** ASM MBMs always use the single density DIP switch settings, with the appropriate offset.  
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120 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Setting MBM DIP switches  
Before you install the MBMs into the BCM system, you must set the DIP switches. Make a note of  
these settings either on the chart shown in Table 28 or in the Programming Record form.  
To set MBM DIP switches  
1
Locate the DIP switches on the MBM. See Figure 70.  
Figure 70 MBM DIP switches  
Underside of the  
MBM  
Off  
On  
6 5 4 3 2 1  
MBM is  
right-side up  
On  
1 2 3 4 5 6  
DIP switches  
Back of the MBM  
Off  
Rear view of the MBM  
Note: The GASM and GATM MBMs have a different DIP switch configuration  
than shown in Figure 70.  
2
3
Set the switches to correspond with the settings you chose in the procedure “To determine  
Repeat step 2 for each MBM you want to install.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 121  
4
You are now ready to install the MBMs into the BCM system. Refer to “Installing optional  
Tip: Create a label with the DS30 bus and DIP switch settings. Affix the label to the front  
of the MBM as a quick reference during maintenance activities.  
Assigning line and extension numbers  
The switch settings on the MBM determine the line numbers and extension numbers the MBMs  
use. The tables in this section show the correspondence between DS30 numbers, switch settings,  
and the line and extension numbers for each type of MBM. The DS30 number and switch settings  
correspond with Table 28.  
DTM switch settings  
Although DTMs have more than 16 lines, they occupy only one DS30 bus per DTM.  
Table 30 shows the switch settings for each DS30 bus, and the resulting line assignments.  
Table 30 DTM switch settings (T1)  
To  
Enter these switch  
settings  
Select Enter these switch settings  
DS30  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
assign  
these  
lines  
To assign  
these lines  
bus  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
on on on on on on  
on on on on on  
on  
on on on  
on on  
211-234  
181-204  
151-174  
121-144  
91-114  
61-84  
2
3
4
5
6
off off  
on on  
off  
on  
on  
off  
on  
on on on on  
on on  
on  
off  
***7  
off  
off  
***If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 split, DS30 bus 7 is not available.  
Table 31 shows the switch settings for each DS30 bus, and the resulting line assignments.  
Table 31 DTM switch settings (North American PRI)  
Enter these switch settings  
To  
Enter these switch settings  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
Toassign  
these  
assign  
these  
lines  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
lines  
on on on on on on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off off  
on on  
2
3
4
211-233  
181-203  
151-173  
5
6
121-143  
91-113  
61-83  
on on on on on  
on on on on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off  
off  
on  
off  
off  
***7  
***If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 split, DS30 bus 7 is not available.  
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122 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Table 32 shows the switch settings for each DS30 bus, and the resulting line assignments.  
Table 32 DTM switch settings (E1 and UK PRI)  
Enter these switch settings  
To  
Enter these switch settings  
To  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
assign  
these  
lines  
assign  
these  
lines  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
on on on on on on  
on on on on on  
on on on on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off off  
on on  
2
3
4
211-240  
181-210  
151-180  
5
6
121-150  
91-120  
61-90  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off  
off  
on  
off  
off  
***7  
***If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 split, DS30 bus 7 is not available.  
DDIM switch settings  
The DDIM combines a DTM and a data module. The switch setting you choose determines the  
DS30 bus assigned to the DTM portion of the DDIM. The data module is automatically assigned  
the next DS30 bus number.  
The DS30 bus you assign to the DDIM determines the line numbers of the T1 line connected to the  
DDIM. Table 33 shows the switch settings for each DS30 bus, and the resulting line assignments.  
Table 33 DDIM switch settings  
Enter these switch  
To  
Data  
Enter these switch  
settings  
To  
Data  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
settings  
assign module  
these  
lines  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
assign module  
these  
lines  
DS30  
bus  
DS30  
bus  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
on on on on on on 211-234  
on on on on on off 181-204  
on on on on off on 151-174  
on on on on off off 121-144  
on on on off on on 91-114  
2
3
4
3
4
5
5
6
7
6
7*  
**  
* If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 split, you cannot use DS30 bus 6 for the DDIM. When you use a 3/5  
split, DS30 bus 7 is not available for the data module portion of the DDIM.  
** You cannot use DS30 bus 7 for the DDIM. If you assign DS30 bus 7, there is no DS30 bus available for the data  
module portion of the DDIM.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 123  
BRI switch settings  
You can install a maximum of three BRIM MBMs per DS30 bus on the offsets indicated in  
Table 34 BRIM S/T switch settings  
Enter these switch  
settings  
To  
Enter these switch  
settings  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
To assign  
these  
lines  
Select  
offset  
assign  
these  
lines  
Select  
offset  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
on on on on on on  
on on on on on  
on on on on  
off off  
off off  
off off  
on on  
on on  
on on  
2
3
4
0
1
2
0
1
2
0
1
2
211-218  
219-226  
227-234  
181-188  
189-196  
197-204  
151-158  
159-166  
167-174  
5
0
1
2
0
1
2
0
1
2
121-128  
129-136  
137-144  
91-98  
on on  
on  
off  
on on on on  
off  
on on  
off  
on  
on  
on on on  
off  
on on on on on  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
off  
6
on on  
on on  
on on  
off off  
off  
99-106  
107-114  
61-68  
on  
on on on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on on on on  
on on on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
***7  
on on  
on  
on on  
off off  
off  
69-76  
on  
on on  
on  
on  
off off  
off  
77-84  
***If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 split, DS30 bus 7 is not available.  
CTM switch settings  
There are two models of CTMs.  
CTM4: The CTM4 provides connections for four analog calling line identification (CLID) PSTN  
lines. Each voice line uses one line in the offset. Because each DS30 bus has four lines per offset,  
you can assign a maximum of four CTMs to a single DS30 bus by making the offset switch  
settings different for each MBM. You can also combine three CTMs with the trunk part of the  
4x16 on the same DS30 bus.  
CTM8: The CTM8 provides connections for eight analog calling line identification (CLID) PSTN  
lines. Each line uses one voice line. Because each DS30 bus has four lines per offset, you require  
two offsets. You can assign a maximum of two CTM8s to a DS30 bus by making the offset switch  
settings different for each MBM. You can also combine a CTM8 with a 4x16 on the same DS30  
number. When you choose an offset number for the CTM8, the system automatically adds the next  
offset number. You cannot assign offset 3 to the CTM8 because this does not allow the MBM to  
assign the second set of lines.  
You can also mix the two MBMs. For instance, if you have two existing CTM MBMs with offset  
0 and 1, you can add a CTM8 on offset 2.  
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124 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Table 35 shows the switch settings for each DS30 number, and the resulting line assignments for  
CTMs and CTM8s.  
Table 35 CTM4 and CTM8 switch settings  
To assign these lines  
CTM8  
Select Select  
Enter these switch settings  
To assign  
these lines  
DS30  
bus  
offset  
Lower  
Upper  
CTM4  
1
2
3
4
5
6
(lines 1-4)  
(lines 5-8)  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
211-214  
219-222  
227-230  
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
211-214  
219-222  
227-230  
235-238  
181-184  
189-192  
197-200  
205-208  
151-154  
159-162  
167-170  
175-178  
121-124  
129-132  
137-140  
145-148  
91-94  
219-222  
227-230  
2
3
235-238  
Not supported  
181-184  
Not supported  
189-192  
off off  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
189-192  
197-200  
197-200  
205-208  
Not supported  
Not supported  
off off  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
151-154  
159-162  
167-170  
159-162  
167-170  
175-178  
4
off off  
Not supported Not supported  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off off  
off off  
off off  
off off  
121-124  
129-132  
137-140  
129-132  
137-140  
145-148  
5
off off  
Not supported Not supported  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
91-94  
99-102  
107-110  
99-102  
107-110  
115-118  
99-102  
107-110  
115-118  
61-64  
6
off  
off off off  
Not supported Not supported  
on  
on  
off off  
on  
on off off off  
off  
61-64  
69-72  
77-80  
69-72  
77-80  
85-88  
on  
69-72  
***7  
on off  
off  
77-80  
85-88  
Not supported Not supported  
***If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 split, DS30 bus 7 is not available.  
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GATM switch settings  
There are two models of GATM:  
GATM 4: The GATM 4 provides connections for four analog calling line identification (CLID) or  
supervision disconnect PSTN lines. Each voice line uses one line in the DS30 bus offset. Because  
each DS30 bus has four lines per offset, you can assign a maximum of four GATM4s to a single  
DS30 bus by making the offset switch settings different for each MBM.  
GATM 8: The GATM 8 provides connections for eight analog calling line identification (CLID)  
or supervision disconnect PSTN lines. Each line uses one line in the DS30 bus offset. Because  
each DS30 bus has four lines per offset, you require two offsets for each GATM 8. You can assign  
a maximum of two GATM 8s to a DS30 bus by making the offset switch settings different for each  
MBM.  
You can also combine a GATM 8 with a 4x16 on the same DS30 number. When you choose an  
offset number for the GATM 8, the system automatically adds the next offset number. You cannot  
assign offset 3 to the GATM 8 because this does not allow the MBM to assign the second set of  
lines.  
There are two sets of DIP switches located on the rear of the GATM:  
The left set allows you to determine the DS30 bus and offset for the MBM.  
The right set allows you to manually configure a country profile operation, which is required  
for earlier versions of software.  
However, BCM 3.6 and newer software supports downloadable firmware for the North America,  
Taiwan, UK, and Australia telephony profiles. BCM 3.6.1 and newer versions of BCM software  
also support the Poland profile (in download mode only). To allow the GATM to download the  
parameters for these countries and to allow for firmware upgrades, set all the country DIP switches  
to 0 (zero/off) (factory default). The MSC telephony profile you choose must support the  
appropriate country setting to ensure that the correct firmware installs. Refer to Figure 71.  
Figure 71 GATM switch settings  
Rear of GATM  
For BCM 3.6 and newer software,  
ensure all switches  
are off  
Dip # Function  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Country 3  
Country 2  
Country 1  
1 2 3 4 5 6  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
ON  
ON  
Mode select  
Country select  
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126 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
Table 36 lists the DIP switch settings for the GATM country select DIP switches.  
Table 36 GATM country select DIP switch settings  
Country select DIP switch settings  
1 2  
Setting for automatic downloads (all countries)  
off off off off off off off off Download based on profile off off off off off off off on North America (600 ohms)  
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 2  
3
4
5
6
78  
Manual settings (pre-BCM 3.5 systems)  
off off off off off off on off  
off off off off off off on on  
off off off off off on off off  
Taiwan  
Australia  
United Kingdom  
off off off off off on off on North America (900 ohms)  
Table 37 lists the possible DIP switch settings for the GATM mode select DIP switches.  
Table 37 GATM mode select switch settings  
Mode select DIP switch settings  
Offset positions  
Offset positions  
Dip switch settings  
Dip switch settings  
DS30  
bus #  
DS30  
bus #  
Off-  
sets  
Off-  
sets  
GATM4 GATM8  
GATM4 GATM8  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
Offsets  
Offsets  
Offsets  
Offsets  
(offset)  
(DS30 #)  
(offset)  
(DS30 #)  
0, 1, 2, 3 0, 1, 2  
0, 1, 2, 3 0, 1, 2  
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
2
0
2
0
2
on on on on on on  
on on off on on on  
on off on on on on  
on off off on on on  
on on on on on off  
on on off on on off  
on off on on on off  
on off off on on off  
on on on on off on  
on on off on off on  
on off on on off on  
on off off on off on  
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
2
0
2
0
2
on on on on off off  
on on off on off off  
on off on on off off  
on off off on off off  
on on on off on on  
on on off off on on  
on off on off on on  
on off off off on on  
on on on off on off  
on on off off on off  
on off on off on off  
on off off off on off  
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7***  
4x16 switch settings  
The 4x16 MBM combines a CTM and a DSM16. The CTM only requires four lines on the DS30  
bus. Therefore, it can be assigned any of the four offsets in a DS30 bus. The DSM then  
automatically assigns the next DS30 bus and all the assigned DNs.  
The 4x16 MBM can be combined with three other CTMs or one CTM8 on the same DS30 bus.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 127  
Table 38 shows the switch settings for each DS30 bus, and the assigned lines and dialing numbers  
(DNs) for each DS30 bus.  
Table 38 4x16 switch settings  
Select  
DS30  
bus #  
Enter these switch settings  
Select  
offset  
To assign  
these lines  
And this DS30 bus  
and DNs  
2 Custom DN  
range  
1
2
3
4
5
6
on  
02  
0
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
211-214  
DS30, bus 03  
237-252 (2.5 upgrade)  
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
on  
on  
off  
off  
on  
on  
off  
off  
on  
on  
off  
off  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
219-222  
227-230  
235-238  
181-184  
189-192  
197-200  
205-208  
151-154  
159-162  
167-170  
175-178  
121-124  
129-132  
137-140  
145-148  
91-94  
253-268 (new system)  
03  
04  
05  
06  
071  
DS30, bus 04  
253-268 (2.5 upgrade)  
285-292 (new system)  
DS30, bus 05  
269-284 (2.5 upgrade)  
317-332 (new system)  
DS30, bus 06  
285-300 (2.5 upgrade)  
349-364 (new system)  
1
DS30, bus 07  
99-102  
107-110  
115-118  
301-316 (2.5 upgrade)  
381-396 (new system)  
Not supported  
1 If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 split, you cannot configure this module for DS30 6 because DS30 7 is  
not available for the second level.  
2 The extensions listed are based on a three-digit DN with a Start DN of 221. If your system has longer DNs or a  
different Start DN, enter the range in the blank column.  
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128 Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM)  
ASM 8 and GASM8 switch settings  
In a single-density configuration, such as for DS30 6 or 7 when they are set to the default PDD,  
only offset 1 and 2 are available to ASM 8/GASM8. In a double-density configuration, you can  
install four GASM8s for each DS30 bus. Table 38 shows the switch settings for each DS30  
number and the dialing numbers (DNs) assigned to each DS30 number.  
Table 39 ASM 8 settings  
Select Select  
bus offset  
Enter these switch  
settings  
To  
Select  
offset  
Enter these switch  
settings  
To  
**Custom  
DN range  
assign  
these  
DNs  
assign  
these  
DNs  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
2.5 system upgraded to 3.0  
3.0 and newer systems  
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
on on on on on on 221-228  
on on off on on on 229-236  
on off on on on on 377-384  
on off off on on on 385-392  
on on on on on off 237-244  
on on off on on off 245-252  
on off on on on off 393-400  
on off off on on off 401-408  
on on on on off on 253-260  
on on off on off on 261-268  
on off on on off on 409-416  
on off off on off on 417-424  
on on on on off off 269-276  
on on off on off off 277-284  
on off on on off off 425-432  
on off off on off off 433-440  
on on on off on on 285-292  
on on off off on on 293-300  
on off on off on on 441-448  
on off off off on on 449-456  
on on on off on off 301-308  
on on off off on off 309-316  
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
2
3
0
1
on on on on on on 221-228  
on on off on on on 229-236  
on off on on on on 237-244  
on off off on on on 245-252  
on on on on on off 253-260  
on on off on on off 261-268  
on off on on on off 269-276  
on off off on on off 277-284  
on on on on off on 285-292  
on on off on off on 293-300  
on off on on off on 301-308  
on off off on off on 309-316  
on on on on off off 317-324  
on on off on off off 325-332  
on off on on off off 333-340  
on off off on off off 341-348  
on on on off on on 349-356  
on on off off on on 357-364  
on off on off on on 365-372  
on off off off on on 373-380  
on on on off on off 381-388  
on on off off on off 389-396  
2
3
4
5
6
7***  
*****2 on off on off on off 457-464  
*****2 on off on off on off 397-404  
*****3 on off off off on off 465-472  
*****3 on off off off on off 405-412  
** The extensions listed are based on a three-digit DN with a Start DN of 221. If your system has longer DNs or a  
different Start DN, enter the range in the blank column.  
*** If your system is configured with a 3/5 split, DS30 7 is not available.  
*****Available only on systems set to double density with a 2/6 DS30 split.  
GASM8 mode and country switch settings  
The GASM8 has a second set of eight DIP switches on the right side, at the rear of the MBM, that  
allow you to choose a mode of function, based on country of operation. These settings are  
dependant on the version of the system software.  
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Chapter 8 Installing a media bay module (MBM) 129  
The mode used defines which features are available, as shown in Table 40.  
Table 40 GASM8 modes and features  
GASM8 modes  
Standard  
Enhanced  
Mode features  
Basic call features for analog devices  
Message Waiting Indication (MWI)  
Firmware download capability  
Disconnect Supervision  
Calling Line Identification (CLID)  
The GASM8 has the following switches:  
Switch 1: firmware download capability  
— off = Standard mode  
— on = Enhanced mode  
Switch 2: when to download firmware (for the enhanced mode only)  
— off = automatic firmware download from BCM (default)  
— on = forced firmware download from BCM system cold start  
Switch 3: echo cancellation  
— off = Enabled (default)  
— on = Disabled  
Switches 4-8: settings choices are based on a country profile. Refer to the tables below for the  
correct settings to ensure proper functionality.  
Standard mode  
Mode select  
DIP switch  
settings  
Country select  
DIP switch settings  
Country profile  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
North America  
United Kingdom  
Australia  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
off  
on  
Poland  
on on  
Note: Switch settings not shown in this table will default to the North American  
profile.  
Enhanced mode  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
North America  
United Kingdom  
Australia  
on  
on  
on  
on  
Poland  
on on  
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Note: Switch settings not shown in this table will default to the North American  
profile.  
Table 41 ASM8+ country select DIP switch settings  
Manual settings  
Manual settings  
(BCM 3.6 and newer systems)  
Country profile  
(pre-BCM 3.6 systems)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
off off off off off off off off North America  
on  
on  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
off off off off off off off  
United Kingdom  
on  
DSM switch settings  
There are different types of DSMs:  
DSM16/DSM16+ have one connector, which connects to 16 lines (telephones). These  
modules require a full DS30 number each (single density) or half a bus (double density).  
DSM32/DSM32+ have two connectors, each of which connects to 16 lines (telephones).  
These modules require two full, consecutive DS30 numbers (single density) or one full bus  
(double density).  
This section includes these charts:  
DSM16/DSM32 single-density switch settings (upgraded system)  
The following table shows the switch settings for DSM modules deployed as single density on a  
system. For single-density modules, you set the first DS30 number on the DIP switches and the  
system assigns the next DS30 bus. Note in Table 42 how the DSM32 module spans two DS30 bus  
numbers and that there are only five possible DS30 settings for the DIP switches.  
Note: DSM modules deployed with 2.5 systems are all single density and cannot be set to  
double density. The DSM 16+ and DSM 32+ modules can be set to either density.  
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Table 42 DSM16/DSM16+ and DSM32/DSM32+ single-density switch settings (upgraded system)  
Enter these switch  
settings  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
**To assign these  
DNs to DSM16 or  
DSM 16+  
To assign these DNs to  
DSM 32 or DSM 32+  
1
2
3
4
5
6
on on on on on on  
on on on on on off  
on on on on off on  
on on on on off off  
on on on off on on  
on on on off on off  
2
3
221-236  
237-252  
253-268  
269-284  
285-300  
301-316  
221-252 (DS30 2 and 3)  
237-268 (DS30 3 and 4)  
253-284) (DS30 4 and 5)  
269-300 (DS30 5 and 6)  
285-316 (DS30 6 and 7)  
N/A  
4
5
6
***7  
**The extensions listed are based on a three-digit DN with a Start DN of 221. If your system has longer DNs or a  
different Start DN, enter the range in the blank column.  
***If your system is configured with a 3/5 DS30 split, you cannot use DS30 7 for the DSM 16 module. You cannot  
configure the DSM 32 module for DS30 6 because the second set of DNs cannot be accessed.  
DSM16+ and DSM 32+ double density switch settings (upgraded system)  
The following table shows the switch settings for DSM-plus modules deployed as double density  
on a system that has been upgraded from BCM 2.5 to BCM 3.0 or later software.  
Note: DSM modules deployed with BCM 2.5 systems are all single density and cannot be  
set to double density. The DSM 16+ and DSM32+ modules can be set to either density.  
Table 43 DSM 16+ and DSM32+ double density switch settings (upgraded system)  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
*To assign these DNs  
to DSM 16+:  
(A= DSM1, B=DSM2)  
To assign these DNs to  
DSM 32+  
(connectors: A=top, B = bottom)  
Enter these switch settings  
1
2
3
4
5
6
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on on on  
on on on  
on on off  
on on off  
on off on  
on off on  
on off off  
on off off  
off on on  
off on on  
off on off  
off on off  
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
221-236  
377-392  
237-252  
393-408  
253-268  
409-424  
269-284  
425-440  
285-300  
441-456  
301-316  
457-472  
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
377-392  
221-236  
393-408  
237-252  
409-424  
253-268  
425-440  
269-284  
441-456  
285-300  
457-472  
301-316  
2
3
4
5
6
**7  
* The extensions listed are based on a three-digit DN with a Start DN of 221. If your system has longer DNs or a  
different Start DN, enter the range in the blank column.  
** If your system is configured with a 3/5 split, you cannot use DS30 7 for the DSM 16 module.  
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DSM16/DSM 32 single density switch settings (new system)  
The following table shows the switch settings for DSM modules deployed as single density on a  
new system running BCM 3.0 or later software.  
Note: DSM modules deployed prior to BCM 3.0 are all single density and cannot be set to  
double density, but they can still be used on new systems. The DSM 16+ and DSM32+  
modules can be set to either density.  
Table 44 DSM16/DSM16+ and DSM32/DSM32+ single density switch settings (new system)  
To assign these DNs to  
DSM 32 or  
Enter these switch  
settings  
Select  
DS30  
bus  
*To assign these DNs to  
DSM 16 or DSM 16+  
DSM 32+  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Top  
253-268 221-236  
285-300 253-268  
Bottom  
on on  
on on  
on on  
on on  
on on  
on on  
on on on on  
on on on off  
on on off on  
on on off off  
on off on on  
on off on off  
2
3
221-236  
253-268  
285-300  
317-332  
349-364  
381-396  
4
317-332 285-300  
349-364 317-332  
5
6
381-396  
349-364  
**7  
N/A  
* The extensions listed are based on a three-digit DN with a Start DN of 221. If your system has longer DNs or a  
different Start DN, enter the range in the blank column.  
**If your system is configured with a 3/5 split, you cannot use DS30 7 for the DSM 16 module. You cannot configure  
the DSM32 module for DS30 6 because the second set of DNs cannot be accessed.  
DSM16+ and DSM 32+ double density switch settings (new system)  
The following table shows the switch settings for DSM-plus modules deployed as double density  
on a new system (BCM 3.0 or later software).  
Note: DSM modules deployed prior to BCM 3.0 are all single density and cannot be set to  
double density, but they can still be used on new systems. The DSM 16+ and DSM32+  
modules can be set to either density.  
Table 45 DSM 16+ and DSM32+ double density switch settings (new system) (Sheet 1 of 2)  
To assign these  
To assign these DNs to  
DSM 32+ (connectors:  
A=top, B = bottom)  
Enter these switch settings  
Select  
DS30 bus  
DNs  
to DSM 16+:  
A= DSM1, B=DSM2  
1
2
3
4
5
6
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on on on  
on on on  
on on off  
on on off  
on off on  
on off on  
A
B
A
B
A
B
221-236  
237-252  
253-268  
269-284  
285-300  
301-316  
A
B
A
B
A
B
237-252  
221-236  
269-284  
253-268  
301-316  
285-300  
2
3
4
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Table 45 DSM 16+ and DSM32+ double density switch settings (new system) (Sheet 2 of 2)  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
off  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on  
off  
on off off  
on off off  
off on on  
off on on  
off on off  
off on off  
A
B
A
B
A
B
317-332  
333-348  
349-364  
365-380  
381-396  
397-412  
A
B
A
B
A
B
333-348  
365-380  
397-412  
5
6
317-332  
349-364  
381-396  
**7  
* The extensions listed are based on a three-digit DN with a Start DN of 221. If your system has longer DNs or a  
different Start DN, enter the range in the blank column.  
** If your system is configured with a 3/5 split, you cannot use DS30 7.  
FEM switch settings  
The DIP switches on the underside of the FEM are used to turn the six ports on the front of the  
module on or off. You need to turn a port on for each Norstar expansion module you want to  
connect to the BCM system. Each port also occupies one full DS30 bus. Therefore, if you have a  
fully configured, six-module Norstar system to convert, you must turn on all six ports on the FEM,  
and, therefore, no other module can be installed in the BCM system.  
Note: The FEM module only supports connections to the Norstar trunk and station  
expansion modules.  
To turn on a fiber port, set the DIP switch for the corresponding DS30 bus, as shown in Table 46.  
For example, if you want to use fiber port 2, turn on DIP switch 2 (DS30 3). After the module is  
installed, an LED lights beside each active fiber port.  
Table 46 shows the switch for each fiber port.  
Table 46 FEM switch settings  
Set this switch to turn on the port  
Choose a port  
to turn on  
This DS30 bus is  
assigned  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
ON  
2
3
ON  
ON  
4
ON  
5
ON  
6
ON  
7*  
* If your system is configured with a 3/5 split, DS30 7 is not available.  
Note: If you turn on all six switches, you are using all the DS30 numbers. In this case, the  
BCM system can support only the FEM module. All other media bays must be empty.  
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Warning: Do not attempt to turn on ports requiring a DS30 bus that is already in service  
to another media bay module located on the same BCM system. Doing this results in  
unpredictable behavior with both modules.  
BCM400 expansion gateway MBMs  
MBMs are installed in the BCM400 expansion gateway in the same manner as in the BCM400  
main unit. Refer to Figure 72 on page 134 and Figure 73 on page 135 for sample MBM layouts  
using the expansion gateway.  
The following rules apply when using a BCM400 expansion gateway:  
All stations must be on the host unit.  
Primary rate interface (PRI) PSTN trunking interfaces must be on the expansion gateway.  
If analog modems are deployed as part of the overall customer configuration and intended to share  
PSTN network access with the normal voice trunks, then an exception to the above rules is  
required. In this case, analog stations (for example, ASM8+, GASM8, or even ATAs connected to  
a DSM16/32) must be configured in the expansion gateway to support the modem connections  
only. Fax machines or other analog telephones must be connected to MBMs on the host system.  
Figure 72 BCM400 expansion gateway configuration  
DTM  
DTM  
Example 1  
DSM32  
DSM32  
DSM32  
DSM32  
System needs:  
16 analog trunks  
32 analog phones  
128 digital phones  
10 IP Phones  
BCM400 expansion gateway  
ASM8  
CTM8  
ASM8  
ASM8  
CTM8  
ASM8  
BCM400 main unit  
and expansion unit  
DTM  
DTM  
Example 2  
DSM32  
DSM32  
DSM32  
DSM32  
System needs:  
32 analog phones  
160 digital phones  
10 IP Phones  
BCM400 expansion gateway  
ASM8  
ASM8  
DSM32  
ASM8  
ASM8  
BCM400 main unit  
and expansion unit  
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Figure 73 BCM400 expansion gateway configuration  
DTM  
DTM  
Example 3  
DSM32  
DSM32  
DSM32  
DSM32  
System needs:  
16 analog trunks  
160 digital phones  
10 IP Phones  
BCM400 expansion gateway  
DSM32  
CTM8  
48 digital trunks  
CTM8  
BCM400 main unit  
and expansion unit  
DTM  
DTM  
CTM4  
Example 4  
DSM32  
DSM32  
DSM32  
DSM32  
System needs:  
192 digital phones  
10 IP Phones  
48 digital trunks  
BCM400 expansion gateway  
DSM32  
DSM32  
BCM400 main unit  
and expansion unit  
Warning: Ensure you are properly grounded before handling modules or any  
components that are part of the BCM hardware.  
Installing an MBM  
After you set the switches on the MBMs, you can install them in the BCM main unit or the  
expansion unit.  
The BCM200 main unit accommodates a maximum of two MBMs. The BCM400 main unit  
accommodates a maximum of four MBMs. If your BCM400 system requires more than four  
MBMs, you must connect an expansion unit to the BCM main unit.  
Warning: Install DTMs in the BCM main unit only. DTMs do not function if  
installed in the BCM expansion unit.  
If there are no empty MBM bays in the BCM main unit, move MBMs to the  
expansion unit to provide space for the DTMs.  
Note: The number of MBMs you can add varies, depending on the DS30  
resources that are available. Refer to Table 25.  
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To install an MBM in the BCM main unit or expansion unit  
1
Ensure that the switches on the MBM are set correctly. For information about how to set the  
switches, refer to “Determining MBM DIP switch settings” on page 116. In the case of FEM  
modules, the switches activate the front ports. Ensure that the switches accurately reflect the  
ports you require. Refer to “FEM switch settings” on page 133.  
2
3
4
Select an open media bay.  
With the face of the MBM facing toward you, insert the MBM into the open bay.  
Push the MBM completely into the unit. You will hear a click when the MBM is firmly seated  
in the media bay.  
5
Repeat steps 2 to 4 for each MBM you want to install.  
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Chapter 9  
Connecting the cables  
This section describes initial system startup procedures for the BCM system and contains the  
following information:  
The BCM main unit and expansion unit are each powered through an AC outlet. The voltage  
required depends on the geographical location of the units.  
All systems are initially set at the factory, based on the intended destination. You must check that  
the voltage and wiring are correct for your system before you connect any of the units to the power  
source. Incorrect power settings result in equipment damage.  
Read the following warnings. You must protect yourself and the BCM system from possible  
electrical shocks.  
Warning: Use only qualified persons to service the system  
The installation and service of this unit must be performed by service personnel with the  
appropriate training and experience. Service personnel must be aware of the hazards of  
working with telephony equipment and wiring. They must have experience in techniques  
that minimize any danger of shock or equipment damage.  
Danger: Electrical shock hazards  
Electrical shock hazards from the telecommunications network and AC mains are possible  
with this equipment. To minimize risk to service personnel and users, the BCM system  
must be connected to an outlet with a third-wire ground. In addition, all unused slots must  
have blank faceplates installed. The covers on all units must be in place at the completion  
of any servicing.  
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Warning: Leakage currents  
Service personnel must be alert to the possibility of high leakage currents becoming  
available on metal system surfaces during power line fault events near network lines.  
These leakage currents normally safely flow to protective earth ground through the power  
cord.  
System shutdown: You must disconnect the media bay module cables from the system  
before disconnecting the power cord from a grounded outlet.  
System startup: You must reconnect the power cords to a grounded outlet before  
reconnecting the cables to the media bay modules.  
Connecting power to the BCM system  
The BCM system is available in North American and International versions. Ensure that the power  
supply is correct for your location. The BCM200 and BCM400 systems have standard power  
supplies and redundant power supplies that adjust automatically to the required voltage.  
Follow this procedure to check the voltage and wiring, and to power up the system.  
To connect power and wiring  
1
Check all wiring before connecting power to the BCM units.  
Warning: Connecting power  
Always connect power to the BCM main unit and expansion unit before you reconnect the  
cabling to the front of the units.  
2
3
Connect the BCM main unit power cord to an electrical outlet that is a non-switchable,  
third-wire ground AC outlet.  
If you use a power bar, plug the power cords into the power bar and connect the power bar to  
the AC outlet.  
Connect the BCM expansion unit power cord to an electrical outlet that is a non-switchable,  
third-wire ground AC outlet.  
Danger: Do not fasten power supply cords  
Do not fasten the BCM main unit or expansion unit power supply cords to any building  
surface.  
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Chapter 9 Connecting the cables 139  
Checking system power and status  
After you connect power to the BCM system, the power LED on the front of the base function tray  
and expansion unit lights. Once the system services have reactivated, the status LED turns solid  
green. For further information on LED indicators, see “Viewing the BCM system LEDs” on page  
77.  
The power LED can indicate RED if the system is in standby mode whereby power is available but  
shut down by the operating system or Overtemp.  
LEDs in position 3 to 8 will flash when the SSM is not communicating (during startup, shutdown,  
or operating system hang).  
Note: During system initialization, the system performs diagnostics on the hardware  
configuration size and installation. If the power fails, system data remains in memory.  
To check system power and status  
1
If the base function tray power LED does not light:  
a
b
c
Disconnect the power cords.  
Check all cables and power connections. Ensure that the AC outlet has power.  
Reconnect the power cords.  
2
3
If the power LED is red and there is no power, use a paper clip to select the reset button.  
Alternatively, power cycle the system to restart.  
You are now ready to connect the system to the network and initialize it.  
Note: You can monitor the state of the BCM system LEDs from your computer.  
When the system power is on, and the system has successfully booted, the power and status LEDs  
on the faceplates of the MBM are lit and remain constant. Figure 74 shows an example of an MBM  
and the LEDs on the MBM faceplate. Table 47 provides a description of the MBM power and  
status LED states.  
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140 Chapter 9 Connecting the cables  
Figure 74 Module power and status LEDs  
All modules have a  
power  
and  
status  
LED  
DSM16  
Table 47 Module power and status LED states  
LED  
Label  
Description  
Green LED On  
Green LED Flash  
Red LED On (Only)  
Green LED Off  
Indicates state OK  
of system  
power  
Check for hardware A minimum of 1 power No power to the  
problem with fan,  
power, or heat  
inside housing  
supply needs attention module  
Indicates  
condition of  
system status  
All monitored  
services are  
functioning  
In startup/shutdown N/A  
mode  
Not all services are  
working, MSC may  
not have started  
correctly  
check for problem  
with MSC wiring  
Wiring the MBMs  
This section describes how to wire the cables that connect to the station and trunk MBMs.  
The station MBMs have one or two 50-pin amphenol connectors that require 25-pair cables to  
connect the MBMs to the equipment in the telephone room where your demarcation point is  
located. Use a qualified technical professional to ensure the cable wiring and your interior  
telephone wiring are correct.  
The trunk MBMs connect to central office trunks using RJ-type jacks. However, the GATM4  
and GATM8 have a 50-pin amphenol connector that requires a 25-pair cable to connect to the  
Central Office (CO) trunk. These cables can be supplied by qualified technical personnel to  
ensure the correct pin-out.  
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Chapter 9 Connecting the cables 141  
Warning: Qualified persons to service the system  
The installation and service of this unit must be performed by service personnel with the  
appropriate training and experience. Service personnel must be aware of the hazards of  
working with telephony equipment and wiring. They must have experience in techniques  
that minimize any danger of shock or equipment damage.  
Warning: Leakage currents  
Service personnel must be alert to the possibility of high leakage currents becoming  
available on metal system surfaces during power line fault events on network lines. These  
leakage currents normally safely flow to protective earth ground through the power cord.  
However, if the ac power is unplugged prior to disconnecting the cables from the front of  
the base function tray, this hazard can occur.  
System shutdown: You must disconnect the MBM cables from the system before  
disconnecting the power cord from a grounded outlet.  
System startup: You must reconnect the power cords to a grounded outlet before  
reconnecting the cables to the MBMs.  
Danger: Electrical shock hazards  
Electrical shock hazards from the telecommunications network and ac mains are possible  
with this equipment. To minimize risk to service personnel and users, the BCM system  
must be connected to an outlet with a third-wire ground. In addition, all unused slots must  
have blank faceplates installed. The covers on all units must be in place at the completion  
of any servicing.  
Warning: Electrical shock warning  
The BCM MBMs have been safety approved for installation into BCM main units and  
expansion units. It is the responsibility of the installer and user to ensure that installation  
of the BCM hardware does not compromise existing safety approvals.  
BEFORE YOU OPEN the BCM main unit or expansion unit, ensure that the network  
cables are unplugged and the unit is then disconnected from the AC power source.  
Station MBMs: The ports on these MBMs are meant to be connected only to approved  
digital telephones and peripherals with the proper cables on a protected internal wiring  
system.  
Do not connect any telephones to wiring that runs outside of the building.  
Read and follow the installation instructions carefully.  
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Connect the MBMs to service providers  
To connect DTM, CTM, CTM8, BRIM S/T, or 4x16 MBMs  
1
On the front of the MBM, locate the RJ-48C jack (DTM), RJ-45 jack (BRIM), or the RJ-11  
jacks (CTM and 4x16).  
2
Wire one end of the cable to the demarcation blocks of the building.  
Figure 75 shows the wiring pin-outs for a DTM to connect to a service provider.  
Figure 75 DTM RJ-48C wiring array  
DTM connector  
To network  
To plug  
Receive from  
network  
1- Rring  
2 - Rtip  
RJ-48C jack  
3 - Rshield  
Transmit to network  
4-Tring  
5-Ttip  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
6-Tshield  
Warning: If you are using a service provider channel service unit (CSU), you must  
disable the BCM system internal CSU.  
Figure 76 shows the wiring pin-out for a CTM4, a CTM8, or the CTM jacks on a 4x16 MBM  
to connect to the service provider.  
All the MBMs have an auxiliary jack (the CTM8 has two). Do not attempt to plug digital  
equipment into this jack.  
Figure 76 CTM RJ-11 wiring array  
Auxiliary jack  
CTM  
connector  
Pin #/connection  
3- Ring  
4 - Tip  
RJ-11 jacks  
The CTM8 has ten RJ-11 jacks, including two  
auxiliary jacks.  
6 5 4 3 2 1  
The 4x16 and CTM4 MBMs have four RJ-11 jacks.  
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Chapter 9 Connecting the cables 143  
Figure 77 shows the wiring pin-out for a BRIM S/T to the service provider. This diagram also  
applies to an S-Loop BRI and is capable of having S-Loop devices connected to it (video  
phones, terminal adapters, group 3 fax machines). The T setting on the BRI Loop is used when  
connected to the CO or PSTN.  
Warning: The BRIM S/T must only be connected to an NT1 provided by the service  
provider. The NT1 must provide a Telecommunication Network Voltage (TNV) to  
Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV) barrier.  
Figure 77 BRIM S/T RJ-45 wiring array  
BRIM S/T connector  
Pin #/connection  
System side  
1 not used  
2 not used  
3 +Rx  
+Tx  
+Rx  
-Rx  
-Tx  
4 +Tx  
RJ-45 jacks  
5 -Tx  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
6 -Rx  
7 not used  
8 not used  
3
4
Insert the connector into the jack on the MBM.  
Refer to the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide for steps about changing the default settings for  
each line or loop.  
You can now use Element Manager to configure the lines or sets associated with the MBM  
(see the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide).  
To connect the GATM  
1
2
On the front of the MBM, locate the amphenol connector.  
Wire one end of the cable to the demarcation blocks of the building.  
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144 Chapter 9 Connecting the cables  
Figure 78 on page 144 shows the wiring pin-outs for a GATM to connect to a service provider.  
Figure 78 GATM pin-outs  
GATM  
Line  
Pin  
Wire color  
module  
26  
1
White-Blue  
1
Both  
Both  
Blue-White  
1 R  
2R  
Line 1  
Line 2  
26 T  
27T  
27  
2
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
2
3R  
4R  
28T  
29T  
28/3  
29/4  
No  
connection  
Line 3  
Line 4  
5R  
6R  
30T  
31T  
30  
5
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
3
4
Both  
Both  
7R  
8R  
9R  
32T  
33T  
31  
6
Line 5  
Line 6  
34T  
35T  
36T  
Blue-Red  
10R  
11R  
12R  
32/7  
33/8  
No  
connection  
37T  
38T  
39T  
Line 7  
Line 8  
13R  
14R  
15R  
16R  
17R  
18R  
19R  
20R  
34  
9
Red-Brown  
Brown-Red  
Red-Slate  
Slate-Red  
5
6
GATM8  
GATM8  
40T  
41T  
35  
10  
42T  
43T  
44T  
45T  
36/11  
37/12  
No  
connection  
38  
13  
39  
14  
Black-Green  
Green-Black  
Black-Brown  
Brown-Black  
7
8
GATM8  
GATM8  
21R  
22R  
23R  
46T  
47T  
48T  
24R  
25R  
49T  
50T  
No  
connection  
40/15 to  
49/24  
AUX  
50  
25  
Violet-Slate  
Slate-Violet  
Aux  
Both  
Wiring MBMs to internal connections  
After you wire the trunk MBMs, you can install the wiring to the station MBMs. These are the  
MBMs that connect to the internal telephone sets.  
All station MBM wiring uses 25-pair cable with a female amphenol connector at the MBM end.  
Note: DSM 32 MBMs require two 25-pair cables.  
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Chapter 9 Connecting the cables 145  
To connect the DSM16+, DSM32+, ASM8, GASM8, or 4x16 MBMs  
1
Wire 16 wire pairs from the amphenol connector to the local connecting blocks so they  
connect to the 16 station sets you want connected to this MBM.  
Note: Use 16 wire pairs from each connector for the DSM 32.  
Note: If you are connecting a DSM16+, 4x16, or DSM32+, use Table 48. If you are  
connecting an ASM8 or GASM8, use Table 49.  
Table 48 provides the wiring scheme for the DSM16+, 4x16, and DSM32+ MBMs. The sets  
heading indicates the set numbering for each of the amphenol pairs. Set DNs are allocated by  
the BCM system based on the DS30 bus setting on the station MBM.  
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146 Chapter 9 Connecting the cables  
Table 48 DSM wiring chart  
Pin  
Wire color  
Port 1Set #  
2Set #  
Wiring for DSM 16/16+, 4x16, DSM 32/32+  
26  
1
White-Blue  
Blue-White  
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
White-Green  
Green-White  
White-Brown  
Brown-White  
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
X01  
X01  
X02  
X02  
X03  
X03  
X04  
X04  
X05  
X05  
X06  
X06  
X07  
X07  
X08  
X08  
X09  
X09  
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
17  
17  
18  
18  
19  
19  
20  
20  
21  
21  
22  
22  
23  
23  
24  
24  
25  
25  
26  
26  
27  
27  
28  
28  
29  
29  
30  
30  
31  
31  
32  
32  
25-pair connector  
27  
2
1 R  
2R  
T=Tip  
R=Ring  
26 T  
27T  
28  
3
3R  
4R  
28T  
29T  
29  
4
DSM 16, 4x16  
5R  
6R  
30T  
31T  
30  
5
7R  
8R  
9R  
32T  
33T  
31  
6
34T  
35T  
36T  
Blue-Red  
10R  
11R  
12R  
32  
7
Red-Orange  
Orange-Red  
Red-Green  
Green-Red  
Red-Brown  
Brown-Red  
Red-Slate  
37T  
38T  
39T  
13R  
14R  
15R  
16R  
33  
8
40T  
41T  
34  
9
DSM 32  
35  
10  
36  
11  
37  
12  
38  
13  
39  
14  
40  
15  
41  
16  
X10 10  
X10 10  
X11 11  
X11 11  
X12 12  
X12 12  
X13 13  
X13 13  
X14 14  
X14 14  
X15 15  
X15 15  
X16 16  
X16 16  
The second 25-pair connector is  
wired in the same sequence as the  
first one.  
Slate-Red  
Black-Blue  
Blue-Black  
1 Single connector, or bottom connector on DSM 32/32+  
modules.  
2 Upper connector on DSM 32/32+ modules.  
Black-Orange  
Orange-Black  
Black-Green  
Green-Black  
Black-Brown  
Brown-Black  
Black-Slate  
Slate-Black  
Yellow-Blue  
Blue-Yellow  
42-40 no connections  
17-25  
Table 49 provides the wiring scheme for the eight pairs that connect to the ASM.  
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Chapter 9 Connecting the cables 147  
Table 49 ASM wiring chart  
Pin  
Wire color  
Port  
Set #  
Wiring for an ASM 8 or GASM8  
26  
1
White-Blue  
Blue-White  
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
White-Green  
Green-White  
White-Brown  
Brown-White  
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
X01  
X01  
X02  
X02  
X03  
X03  
X04  
X04  
X05  
X05  
X06  
X06  
X07  
X07  
X08  
X08  
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
27  
2
25-pair  
female  
28  
3
8T  
33R  
5T  
amphenol  
connector  
2T  
7T  
32R  
4T  
3T  
28R  
1T  
26R  
6T  
31R  
30R  
29R  
27R  
29  
4
WARNING: Ensure that you have Tip (T) and Ring (R)  
connected to the appropriate pins.  
30  
5
31  
6
Blue-Red  
32  
7
Red-Orange  
Orange-Red  
Red-Green  
Green-Red  
no connection  
33  
8
34-50  
9-25  
relationship between the DS30 channel number and the DNs. Configuration information is  
included in the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide.  
2
Install the telephones and peripheral equipment (if it is a new system):  
a
b
Attach the cables for the telephones to the connecting blocks.  
Install the telephones. Refer to “Installing telephones and peripherals” on page 161.  
3
4
Plug the female amphenol connector into the interface on the front of the MBM.  
Set up any mobile system you are using.  
Ensure the base stations are correctly installed and connected to the appropriate MBMs on  
the BCM system. In the case of the Wireless LAN IP telephone system, ensure that the  
access point is correctly set up to connect to the BCM system LAN or WAN.  
Configure and register the handsets according to the instructions provided for each type of  
system.  
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Wiring the FEM  
A fiber expansion module (FEM) allows you to upgrade from a Norstar system to a BCM system  
by reusing the Norstar MBMs. The MBMs connect to the FEM using the same fiber cable that  
connected them to the Norstar fiber expansion card.  
Warning: Handling optical fiber cables  
If the cable is too long, ensure that it is coiled correctly using the fiber spool. Coil excess  
fiber cable carefully around the spool provided. Do not bend the cable around any tight  
corners. Bends in the fiber cable must not be less than 100 mm in diameter. Place the fiber  
cable spool into a slot at the back of the cable trough in the Norstar MBM.  
To connect the fiber cables  
1
2
Ensure the BCM system is powered up and functional.  
Connect the fiber cables from the Norstar MBMs to the jacks on the FEM.  
Note: The DIP switch settings you chose determine which FEM ports are available. If you  
enable all six FEM ports, the BCM system has no more DS30 resources available.  
Therefore, you cannot connect more MBMs to the system.  
a
b
Connect the Norstar Line Modules to the FEM beginning at fiber port 1.  
Connect Norstar Extension Modules to the FEM beginning at fiber port 6.  
3
Change the DN records in Element Manager or change the set wiring, as required, to match  
your system.  
Warning: When you connect a Norstar station MBM to an FEM, the extension numbers  
of the telephones connected to the station MBM may change. To keep the same extension  
numbers, you must change the DNs of the telephones or change the telephone wiring to  
correspond with the required DNs.  
Note: If you connect a Norstar station MBM amphenol cable directly to a DSM, you do  
not have to modify the wiring connections. Ensure you select the correct DS30 number.  
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Chapter 9 Connecting the cables 149  
Table 50 compares the designated extension numbers on the Norstar and on the BCM systems.  
Table 50 Extension comparison chart  
Ports  
DS30 bus 2, FEM port 1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
Norstar  
BCM  
221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236  
225 226 227 228 221 222 223 224 233 234 235 236 229 230 231 232  
DS30 bus 3, FEM port 2  
Norstar  
BCM  
237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252  
241 242 243 244 237 238 239 240 249 250 251 252 245 246 247 248  
DS30 bus 4, FEM port 3  
Norstar  
BCM  
253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268  
257 258 259 260 253 254 255 256 265 266 267 268 261 262 263 264  
DS30 bus 5, FEM port 4  
Norstar  
BCM  
269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284  
273 274 275 276 269 270 271 272 281 282 283 284 277 278 279 280  
DS30 bus 6, FEM port 5  
Norstar  
BCM  
285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300  
289 290 291 292 285 286 287 288 297 298 299 300 293 294 295 296  
DS30 bus 7, FEM port 6  
Norstar  
BCM  
301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316  
305 306 307 308 301 302 303 304 313 314 315 316 309 310 311 312  
Setting DNs and port numbers  
The MBM, based on the switch settings, defines which DNs and port numbers can be populated  
with telephones. If you have changed the default start DN for your system, use Table 51 to identify  
the DNs and ports for your sets. If you are using the default start DN (221), a completed chart is  
provided in Table 61 on page 163.  
Table 51 Cross-referencing ports and DNs (Sheet 1 of 2)  
DS30 bus  
2
DS30 bus  
3
DS30 bus  
4
DS30 bus  
5
DS30 bus  
6
DS30 bus  
7
Pin  
Wire color  
26  
1
White-Blue DN  
Port 201  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 301  
Port 401  
Port 501  
Port 601  
Port 701  
Blue-White  
27 White-Orange DN  
Port 202  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 302  
Port 402  
Port 502  
Port 602  
Port 702  
2
Orange-White  
28 White-Green DN  
Port 203  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 303  
Port 403  
Port 503  
Port 603  
Port 703  
3
Green-White  
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Table 51 Cross-referencing ports and DNs (Sheet 2 of 2)  
DS30 bus  
2
DS30 bus  
3
DS30 bus  
4
DS30 bus  
5
DS30 bus  
6
DS30 bus  
7
Pin  
Wire color  
29 White-Brown DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 204  
Port 304  
Port 404  
Port 504  
Port 604  
Port 704  
4
30  
5
Brown-White  
White-Slate DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 205  
Port 305  
Port 405  
Port 505  
Port 605  
Port 705  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
Blue-Red  
31  
6
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 206  
Port 306  
Port 406  
Port 506  
Port 606  
Port 706  
32 Red-Orange DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 207  
Port 307  
Port 407  
Port 507  
Port 607  
Port 707  
7
Orange-Red  
33  
8
Red-Green DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 208  
Port 308  
Port 408  
Port 508  
Port 608  
Port 708  
Green-Red  
34  
9
Red-Brown DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 209  
Port 309  
Port 409  
Port 509  
Port 609  
Port 709  
Brown-Red  
Red-Slate  
Slate-Red  
Black-Blue  
Blue-Black  
35  
10  
36  
11  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 210  
Port 310  
Port 410  
Port 510  
Port 610  
Port 710  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 211  
Port 311  
Port 411  
Port 511  
Port 611  
Port 711  
37 Black-Orange DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 212  
Port 312  
Port 412  
Port 512  
Port 612  
Port 712  
12 Orange-Black  
38 Black-Green DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 213  
Port 313  
Port 413  
Port 513  
Port 613  
Port 713  
13 Green-Black  
39 Black-Brown DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 214  
Black-Slate DN  
Port 215  
Yellow-Blue DN  
Port 216  
Port 314  
Port 414  
Port 514  
Port 614  
Port 714  
14 Brown-Black  
40  
15  
41  
16  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 315  
Port 415  
Port 515  
Port 615  
Port 715  
Slate-Black  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
DN  
Port 316  
Port 416  
Port 516  
Port 616  
Port 716  
Blue-Yellow  
MBM combinations  
This section describes some combinations of trunk and station MBMs to demonstrate how to fit  
the MBMs into the DS30 resources. These configurations are meant to help demonstrate how your  
system can be configured using the information in this guide and do not necessarily reflect real-life  
configurations.  
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Combining CTMs/GATMs and 4x16s  
The 4x16 combination MBM is a combination of a CTM4 and a DSM16. A maximum of four  
CTM4s/GATM4s can fit into a DS30 bus when each is given a different offset. Therefore, you can  
combine a maximum of three CTM4s/GATM4s with a 4x16 MBM. This configuration would  
occupy two full DS30 buses.  
You can install a maximum of three of the above combinations in a BCM system with an  
expansion unit added to it. Table 52 demonstrates this configuration of CTMs and 4x16 MBMs,  
including the switch settings for each MBM.  
Table 52 CTMs/GATMs combined with 4x16 MBMs  
Each heavily-outlined and shaded square represents  
one module  
Switch setting  
2
4
1
DS30 #  
2
4x16s  
offset 3  
CTM4s/GATM4s  
offset 0, 1 and 2  
CTM8/GATM8  
offset 2  
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
CTM/GATM settings: on on on on on on  
CTM/GATM settings: on on off on on on  
CTM/GATM settings: on off on on on on  
1
2
3
Switch settings for 4x16:  
on off off on on on  
3
4
5
0
CTM/GATM settings: on on on on off on  
2
on on off on off on  
on off on on off on  
on off off on off on  
3
Switch settings for 4x16:  
Fully-loaded setup  
This section describes a system containing one DSM 32/32+, one DSM 16/16+, two ASM 8s, and  
two DTMs. This configuration uses all the DS30 buses, with the exception of two offsets.  
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Table 53 demonstrates this combination, including the switch settings for each MBM.  
Table 53 DSM combined with 2 DTMs and 2 ASMs  
Each heavily-outlined and shaded square represents one  
module  
Switch setting  
2
DS30  
1
1
ASM8s/  
GASM8  
offset 0 and 1  
2
channel DSM32/32+  
DSM16/16+  
offset 0  
DTMs  
offset 0  
#
2
offset 0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
DSM 32 settings:  
on on on on on on  
3
4
5
6
7
0
DSM 16 settings:  
on on on on off on  
0
1
ASM 8 settings: on on on on off off  
ASM 8 settings: on on off on off off  
0
0
on on on off on on  
on on on off on off  
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Table 54 demonstrates either a double-density system.  
Table 54 All station MBMs set for double density  
Each heavily-outlined and shaded square represents one  
module  
Switch setting  
2
DS30  
channel  
#
1
1
ASM8s/  
GASM8  
offset 0 and 1  
2
DSM32+  
offset 0  
DSM16+  
offset 0  
DTMs  
offset 0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
0
DSM 32+ settings:  
off on on on on on  
DSM 32+ settings:  
off on on on on off  
0
0
DSM 16+ settings:  
off on on on off on  
off on off on off on  
DSM 16+ settings:  
0
1
0
1
ASM 8 settings: on on on on off on  
ASM 8 settings: on on off on off on  
ASM 8 settings: on off on on off on  
ASM 8 settings: on off off on off on  
0
on on on off on on  
0
on on on off on off  
DECT combinations  
This section describes a system containing a DECT MBM, three BRIM MBMs, and two DSM 32s.  
This configuration uses all the DS30 channels, with the exception of one offset.  
Table 55 demonstrates this combination, including the switch settings for each MBM.  
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Table 55 Three BRI modules, two DSM 32s, and one DECT module  
Each heavily-outlined and shaded square  
represents one module  
Switch setting  
1
3
BRI  
2
DS30  
DECT  
offset 0  
DSM32s  
offset 0  
channel #  
offset 0, 1 and 2  
1
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
on on on on on on  
on on on on off on  
on on off on on on  
0
0
DECT switch settings:  
0
1
2
BRI settings on on on off on off  
BRI settings on on off off on off  
BRI settings on off on off on off  
Changing configurations  
Here are some points to consider when changing modules in existing or new BCM systems:  
Trunk and analog station MBMs cannot share a DS30 bus.  
MBMs that require more than one DS30 bus automatically assign the next bus in  
chronological order. Therefore, if an existing installed MBM uses either of the required DS30  
buses, remove the installed MBM. You must then assign the DIP switches for both MBMs so  
there is no conflict between them or with any other installed MBM.  
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Chapter 9 Connecting the cables 155  
The goal is to have a balanced mix of trunk and station MBMs.  
Write the DIP switch settings for each module in a place that is handy to reference when you  
decide to change or add MBMs.  
If you update your Norstar system to a BCM system, your station amphenol connectors can be  
connected into the MBMs without adjustment. Trunk connectors must be converted to RJ-11  
(CTM) or RJ-45 (BRI) connectors. However, if you use the FEM to connect your Norstar  
MBMs to the BCM system, the station wiring must be adjusted. Refer to “Wiring the FEM” on  
System setup  
Use Table 56 to make a note of your basic system setup. Post this page near the BCM hardware for  
future reference.  
Table 56 System setup summary  
DS30 bus 2  
DS30 bus 3  
DS30 bus 4  
Media bay module  
Dip switch setting  
Line/set type  
Line/Loop/DN range  
DS30 bus 5  
DS30 bus 6  
DS30 bus 7  
Media bay module  
Dip switch setting  
Line/set type  
Line/Loop/DN range  
Connecting the data networking hardware  
This section describes how to connect network cards to the BCM system.  
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Warning: Check with your network administrator before you connect the BCM system  
to the network to ensure there are no IP address conflicts.  
The default address for the BCM system is:  
IP address:10.10.10.1  
Subnet: 255.255.255.0  
If the default IP address will create a network conflict, you must change the IP address of  
the BCM system before you connect any network connections.  
To change the IP address outside of a network, you can use a computer and an Ethernet  
crossover cable or a terminal and a null modem cable.  
serial port” on page 179 for detailed instructions about connecting to the BCM system.  
Connecting the cards  
The data networking hardware (MSC) is installed in the BCM main unit at the factory. All systems  
have dual embedded Ethernet interfaces. Some models come with an embedded V.92 modem.  
WAN cards and modems are ordered separately. Figure 79 shows a BCM200 configuration with a  
field-installed WAN card.  
Figure 79 Main unit ports and connectors  
RJ-48C  
port  
DB26 connector  
(female)  
WAN card (field  
upgrade) North  
America version  
shown  
Media services card  
(BCM200 version)  
Modem port (North  
America only)  
Ethernet  
ports  
USB  
ports  
COM  
port  
Note: Your system may not have all the cards indicated.  
Warning: Do not plug the WAN or modem cables into the system unless it is running.  
For maintenance shutdowns, refer to “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
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To connect the BCM system to the WAN  
1
2
Ensure the system is powered up before connecting this cable.  
Do one of the following:  
To connect the WAN card using the RJ-48C connector, insert the wide area network  
(WAN) cable into the RJ-48C jack on the WAN card (see Figure 79 on page 156).  
To connect the WAN card using the DB26 connector, use an adapter cable to connect the  
wide area network (WAN) cable to the DB26 connector on the WAN card. These adapter  
cables are available from your BCM supplier (see Figure 79 on page 156).  
Table 57 shows the wire connections for a DB26 adapter cable.  
Table 57 DB26 adapter cable  
DB26 on  
DB26 on  
WAN card Signal  
DB26 cable  
WAN card  
Signal  
DB26 cable  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Chassis Ground  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
Transmit Data  
Receive Data  
Request to Send  
Clear to Send  
Data Set Ready  
Transmit Clock  
Receive Clock  
Signal Ground/  
Common Return  
Data Terminal Ready 20  
8
Data Carrier Detect  
8
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
21  
22  
23  
9
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
10  
11  
12  
13  
External Clock  
24  
25  
To connect the modem  
1
2
Ensure the system is powered up before connecting this cable.  
Insert a PSTN line into the line jack on the modem interface (see Figure 79 on page 156).  
Table 58 shows the wire connections for a RS-422/EIA 530 cable.  
Table 58 RS-422/EIA 530 adapter cable (Sheet 1 of 2)  
DB26 on  
WAN card Signal  
RS-422/EIA  
530 cable  
DB26 on  
WAN card Signal  
RS-422/EIA  
530 cable  
1
2
Protective Ground  
Transmit Data A  
1
2
14  
15  
Transmit Data B  
Transmit Clock A  
14  
15  
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Table 58 RS-422/EIA 530 adapter cable (Sheet 2 of 2)  
DB26 on  
WAN card Signal  
RS-422/EIA  
530 cable  
DB26 on  
WAN card Signal  
RS-422/EIA  
530 cable  
3
Receive Data A  
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
Receive Data B  
16  
17  
18  
19  
4
Request to Send A  
Clear to Send A  
Receive Clock A  
5
6
Data Set Ready A  
Signal Ground  
Request To Send B  
7
Data Terminal Ready A 20  
21  
8
Data Carrier Detect A  
Receive Clock B  
9
Data Set Ready B  
22  
10  
11  
12  
13  
Data Carrier Detect B 10  
Data Terminal Ready B 23  
External Clock B  
Transmit Clock B  
Clear To Send B  
11  
12  
13  
External Clock A  
24  
25  
Table 59 shows the wire connections for a V.35 adapter cable.  
Table 59 V.35 adapter cable  
DB26 on  
WAN card Signal  
DB26 on  
WAN card Signal  
V.35 cable  
V.35 cable  
1
Protective Ground  
Transmit Data A  
Receive Data A  
Request to Send  
Clear to Send  
A
P
R
C
D
E
B
F
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
Transmit Data B  
S
Y
T
V
2
Transmit Clock A  
Receive Data B  
Receive Clock A  
3
4
5
6
Data Set Ready  
Signal Ground  
7
Data Terminal Ready H  
8
Data Carrier Detect  
Receive Clock B  
9
X
10  
11  
12  
13  
External Clock B  
Transmit Clock B  
W
External Clock A  
U
AA  
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Chapter 9 Connecting the cables 159  
Table 60 shows the wire connections for a DB15 X.21 adapter cable.  
Table 60 DB15 X.21 adapter cable  
DB26 on  
DB15  
DB26 on  
DB15  
WAN card  
Signal  
X.21 cable  
WAN card  
Signal  
X.21 cable  
1
Chassis Ground  
Transmit Data A  
Receive Data A  
Request to Send A  
Clear to Send A  
1
2
4
3
5
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
Transmit Data B  
9
2
3
Receive Data B  
Receive Clock A  
11  
6
4
5
6
Request To Send B 10  
7
Signal Ground  
8
8
9
Receive Clock B  
External Clock B  
Clear To Send B  
13  
14  
12  
10  
11  
12  
13  
External Clock A  
7
Installing the cards  
installation process for these cards.  
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Chapter 10  
Installing telephones and peripherals  
This section describes how to install telephones and peripherals.  
You can add telephones and peripherals before or after you initialize your system. Telephone  
configuration is determined by which station media bay module (MBM) you are using.  
The BCM system creates default settings for the telephone DN records when it is first initialized.  
The settings are based on which telephony profile you chose. To change these settings, use  
Element Manager. Specific instructions for configuring telephone operation through Element  
Manager are contained in the BCM 4.0 Device Configuration Guide.  
Note: For detailed information on installing various telephones and peripherals,  
refer to the documentation for your particular telephone or peripheral.  
Note: Programming occurs on the telephone when the BCM system recognizes the  
telephone on the system.  
Refer to the following sections for information on installing telephones and peripherals:  
System telephones  
The BCM system supports a number of analog, digital, IP telephony, and cordless telephones.  
Refer to “Telephones and adapters” on page 72 for more information on supported telephones.  
Analog telephones are supported either through the analog station ports on the main unit or analog  
station MBMs (ASM), or by connecting to a digital module through an analog terminal adapter 2  
(ATA2).  
Documentation describing installation and telephone features is supplied with each piece of  
equipment.  
Analog terminal adapter 2  
The analog terminal adapter 2 (ATA2) connects a standard analog voice device or data  
communication device to a digital station connector on the BCM system.  
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procedure for installing the device.  
Central Answering Position (CAP/eCAP)  
A Central Answering Position (CAP) provides additional auto-dial positions or additional line  
appearances.  
A 7316E telephone can support up to 9 OKIMs. Each module provides 24 programmable keys  
with indicators. A telephone can be configured as an eCAP, which allows it to support line  
appearances on the KIM buttons. If the telephone is configured as an eCAP, a maximum of four  
KIMs can be added (eKIMs). A T7316E/KIM configuration that is not configured as an eCAP can  
support up to nine KIMs. In this configuration, only memory button programming is supported. A  
supplementary power supply is required after the fifth KIM is added.  
Note: Programming  
The T7316E+eKIM does not support auto-dial keys programmed with Hunt group  
DNs.  
Refer to the CAP user card for instructions about using a CAP. For more information, refer to the  
BCM 4.0 Device Configuration Guide.  
Telephone port and DN cross-reference  
The media bay module that analog and digital telephones connect to dictates DNs and port  
numbers. Use Table 61 and Table 62 to identify which port connects to each telephone. For future  
reference, put a check mark beside the ports where there are telephones installed.  
Note: The following table is based on a system with three-digit DNs and a start DN of  
221. If your system has longer DNs, the system automatically adds a repeat of the first  
digit for each additional DN length unit; for example, 221 becomes 2221.  
Also, note on the following tables that DN numbering differs between systems that were  
upgraded from BCM 2.5 software and systems that were new with BCM 3.0 or newer  
software.  
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Chapter 10 Installing telephones and peripherals 163  
Table 61 Cross-referencing ports and DNs on a 2.5 system upgraded to 3.0 or newer software  
DS 30  
bus 02  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 03  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 04  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 05  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 06  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 07  
DNs  
Pins Port*  
26/1  
27/2  
28/3  
29/4  
30/5  
31/6  
32/7  
33/8  
34/9  
X01  
X02  
X03  
X04  
X05  
X06  
X07  
X08  
X09  
221  
222  
223  
224  
225  
226  
227  
228  
229  
230  
231  
232  
233  
234  
235  
236  
237  
238  
239  
240  
241  
242  
243  
244  
245  
246  
247  
248  
249  
250  
251  
252  
253  
254  
255  
256  
257  
258  
259  
260  
261  
262  
263  
264  
265  
266  
267  
268  
269  
270  
271  
272  
273  
274  
275  
276  
277  
278  
279  
280  
281  
282  
283  
284  
285  
286  
287  
288  
289  
290  
291  
292  
293  
294  
295  
296  
297  
298  
299  
300  
301  
302  
303  
304  
305  
306  
307  
308  
309  
310  
311  
312  
313  
314  
315  
316  
35/10 X10  
36/11 X11  
37/12 X12  
38/13 X13  
39/14 X14  
40/15 X15  
41/16 X16  
Second-level DNs (DS 30 bus set to Double Density)  
Pins  
Port*  
DS 30  
bus 02  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 03  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 04  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 05  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 06  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 07  
DNs  
26/1  
27/2  
28/3  
29/4  
30/5  
31/6  
32/7  
33/8  
34/9  
X17  
X18  
X19  
X20  
X21  
X22  
X23  
X24  
X25  
377  
378  
379  
380  
381  
382  
383  
384  
385  
386  
387  
388  
389  
390  
391  
392  
393  
394  
395  
396  
397  
398  
399  
400  
401  
402  
403  
404  
405  
406  
407  
408  
409  
410  
411  
412  
413  
414  
415  
416  
417  
418  
419  
420  
421  
422  
423  
424  
425  
426  
427  
428  
429  
430  
431  
432  
433  
434  
435  
436  
437  
438  
439  
440  
441  
442  
443  
444  
445  
446  
447  
448  
449  
450  
451  
452  
453  
454  
455  
456  
457  
458  
459  
460  
461  
462  
463  
464  
465  
466  
467  
468  
469  
470  
471  
472  
35/10 X26  
36/11 X27  
37/12 X28  
38/13 X29  
39/14 X30  
40/15 X31  
41/16 X32  
* For each port, substitute the X for the DS30 bus number. Example: Port X01 on DS30 bus 02 is port 0201.  
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Table 62 Cross-referencing ports and DNs on a new version 3.0 or newer system  
DS 30  
bus 02  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 03  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 04  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 05  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 06  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 07  
DNs  
Pins Port*  
26/1  
27/2  
28/3  
29/4  
30/5  
31/6  
32/7  
33/8  
34/9  
X01  
X02  
X03  
X04  
X05  
X06  
X07  
X08  
X09  
221  
222  
223  
224  
225  
226  
227  
228  
229  
230  
231  
232  
233  
234  
235  
236  
253  
254  
255  
256  
257  
258  
259  
260  
261  
262  
263  
264  
265  
266  
267  
268  
285  
286  
287  
288  
289  
290  
291  
292  
293  
294  
295  
296  
297  
298  
299  
300  
317  
318  
319  
320  
321  
322  
323  
324  
325  
326  
327  
328  
329  
330  
331  
332  
349  
350  
351  
352  
353  
354  
355  
356  
357  
358  
359  
360  
361  
362  
363  
364  
381  
382  
383  
384  
385  
386  
387  
388  
389  
390  
391  
392  
393  
394  
395  
396  
35/10 X10  
36/11 X11  
37/12 X12  
38/13 X13  
39/14 X14  
40/15 X15  
41/16 X16  
Second-level DNs (DS 30 bus set to Double Density)  
Pins  
Port*  
DS 30  
bus 02  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 03  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 04  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 05  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 06  
DNs  
DS 30  
bus 07  
DNs  
26/1  
27/2  
28/3  
29/4  
30/5  
31/6  
32/7  
33/8  
34/9  
X17  
X18  
X19  
X20  
X21  
X22  
X23  
X24  
X25  
237  
238  
239  
240  
241  
242  
243  
244  
245  
246  
247  
248  
249  
250  
251  
252  
269  
270  
271  
272  
273  
274  
275  
276  
277  
278  
279  
280  
281  
282  
283  
284  
301  
302  
303  
304  
305  
306  
307  
308  
309  
310  
311  
312  
313  
314  
315  
316  
333  
334  
335  
336  
337  
338  
339  
340  
341  
342  
343  
344  
345  
346  
347  
348  
365  
366  
367  
368  
369  
370  
371  
372  
373  
374  
375  
376  
377  
378  
379  
380  
397  
398  
399  
400  
401  
402  
403  
404  
405  
406  
407  
408  
409  
410  
411  
412  
35/10 X26  
36/11 X27  
37/12 X28  
38/13 X29  
39/14 X30  
40/15 X31  
41/16 X32  
* For each port, substitute the X for the DS30 bus number. Example: Port X01 on DS30 bus 02 is port 0201.  
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Installing an emergency telephone  
You can use the emergency telephone to make calls when there is no power to the BCM system.  
To install an emergency telephone on the BCM system, connect a single line analog telephone to  
the auxiliary port on the CTM/GATM. When you make a call from the emergency telephone, the  
auxiliary port uses the telephone line connected to the line 1 port of the CTM/GATM.  
Tip:You can connect an emergency telephone to every CTM installed on your BCM  
system.  
To install the emergency telephone  
1
2
Connect a single line analog telephone to the auxiliary port on the CTM.  
Connect an analog PSTN line cable to the line 1 port of the CTM.  
Installing IP Phones  
The system can be set to automatically assign DNs to the Nortel IP Phones. If you choose to  
manually assign DNs, choose DNs from unused DNs in the digital range. However, port numbers  
are assigned from DS30 01 (ports 0101-0132) first; then from DS30 08, if there are ports available,  
and DS30 07 if the system is running a 3/5 DS30 split. If no ports are available on those DS30  
blocks, the system may assign digital set port numbers. Also ensure that you do not assign DNs  
that are assigned to Call Center mailboxes (CDNs).  
Installing the mobility systems  
The radio-based mobility systems all have their own documentation that describes the hardware  
and installation and activation of the handsets.  
Digital Mobility system: The BCM main unit can support a maximum of two digital mobility  
controllers (DMC), which act as the call processing unit between the BCM main unit and the  
digital mobility base stations and handsets. The DMCs have a one-to-one connection with  
digital ports on the BCM main unit.  
For installation and configuration details, refer to the Digital Mobility Installation and  
Configuration Guide.  
Installing T7406 cordless systems  
The T7406 cordless system consists of a base station that connects up to three digital station ports  
on the BCM system, providing a radio interface for three cordless handsets. The cordless handsets  
register to the base station, which transfers the call over the telephone lines connected to the  
system. The handsets are configured to emulate the T7316/M7310 telephone features. This system  
is most suited for small to medium-sized office environments that are set up in an open fashion.  
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T7406 cordless telephones use the DNs for the ports on the station module that is connected to the  
base station. They are digital sets and use M7310/T7316 as an operational model.  
Moving telephones  
You can move a BCM digital telephone to a new location within the system without losing its  
programmed settings, if the telephone has been enabled with Set relocation (automatic telephone  
relocation). When you enable Set relocation, the internal numbers, auto-dial settings, and personal  
speed dial codes remain with the telephone when you disconnect the telephone.  
If you connect a different telephone to the jack before you reconnect the moved telephone, the new  
telephone takes the programmed settings. The BCM system can no longer identify the old  
telephone.  
After you plug a moved set into a new jack, the BCM system can take 45 seconds to identify the  
telephone. Programming relocation takes 3 minutes to complete. Wait for this to occur before you  
change any settings for the telephone in the system.  
Warning: If you disconnect a relocated telephone before the relocation programming is  
complete, the telephone can lose the programmed settings.  
I
Note: Automatic telephone relocation is disabled by default.  
For IP telephones to retain DN-specific features, the Keep DN Alive setting for the telephone  
programming must be selected.  
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Chapter 11  
Installing the analog terminal adapter  
This section provides installation instructions for the analog terminal adapter 2 (ATA2) or ATA.  
The ATA2 connects a standard analog voice device or data communication device to the BCM  
system through a digital station module. Examples of analog voice devices are analog telephones  
and answering machines. Examples of analog data communication devices are modems and fax  
machines.  
The ATA2 is designated as either an ONS (on-premise station) or an OPS (off-premise station)  
port.  
Refer to the following sections for information on installing an ATA2:  
Refer to Table 10 for ATA2 specifications.  
Configuration overview  
This section describes environment configurations for connecting analog and data devices to the  
main unit using an ATA2:  
Analog telephone  
Figure 80 on page 168 shows an installation overview for connecting an analog device through an  
ATA2 to the main unit.  
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Figure 80 Analog telephone installation overview  
ATA 2 power cord  
Analog telephone  
BCM main unit  
Central  
Office  
ATA 2  
Terminal loop resistance:  
1300 ohms maximum  
Line loop resistance:  
135 ohms maximum  
Analog data device  
The ATA2 connects a standard analog data device, such as a fax or modem, to the BCM system.  
Figure 81 shows an installation overview for connecting a data communication device through an  
ATA2 to the BCM system.  
Figure 81 Data communication device installation overview  
ATA 2 power cord  
Data communication  
BCM main unit  
device  
Central  
Office  
ATA 2  
Terminal loop resistance:  
200 ohms maximum  
Line loop resistance:  
135 ohms maximum  
Installing the ATA2  
This section provides information on installing the ATA2:  
Connecting the ATA2  
After the correct environment has been set up, connect the BCM system and the analog device to  
the ATA2 and then connect the power (see Figure 82).  
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Chapter 11 Installing the analog terminal adapter 169  
Figure 82 ATA2 top view  
24 ~  
V
0.006 A  
=
Line jack  
Terminal jack  
Power supply connector receptacle  
Figure 83 shows the pin-outs for the connection cables.  
Figure 83 ATA2 pin-outs  
Line jack  
Terminal jack  
TCM*  
TCM*  
Ring (B-Lead)  
Tip (A-Lead)  
* The TCM input is not polarity sensitive.  
To connect the ATA2  
1
2
3
4
5
Connect one end of a line cord to the ATA2 terminal jack.  
Connect the other end to your telephone, modem, or fax machine.  
Connect one end of a line cord to the ATA2 line jack.  
Connect the other end to an available station port on the BCM main unit or expansion unit.  
For a 120 V or 230 V system, plug the DIN connector of the power supply cord into the power  
supply connector receptacle. Plug the adapter into a standard AC outlet.  
Caution: In North America, the ATA2 must be powered from a Class 2 power source that  
is UL- and CSA-approved.  
In Europe, the ATA2 must be powered from a Class II power source that is CE marked.  
Mounting the ATA2  
After the ATA2 is correctly connected, you can mount the unit on a wall, as described in this  
section.  
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To mount the ATA2 on a wall  
1
When using 0.5 mm wire (24 AWG), select a location within 800 m (2600 ft.) of the BCM  
main unit.  
2
3
Allow 12.5 cm (5 in.) clearance for the line jack, terminal jack, and power supply connector.  
Screw two 4-mm (#8) screws into the wall, 130 mm (5 1/4 in.) away from each other. Leave  
6 mm (1/4 in.) of the two screws showing.  
4
Align the slots at the back of the ATA2 unit over the screws. Push the unit against the wall.  
The line jack, terminal jack, and power supply connector must be at the top of the ATA2 (see  
Figure 84 ATA2 back view  
Mounting keyhole slots  
Test insertion loss measurement  
The maximum loss for ATA2 to Central Office (CO) configuration must not exceed 10 dB (see  
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Chapter 11 Installing the analog terminal adapter 171  
Figure 85 Insertion loss from the CO to the analog telephone  
ATA 2  
BCM main unit  
Analog telephone  
Central Office  
cable loss  
Cable loss  
BCM to ATA 2  
ATA 2 to BCM  
10 dB Max  
50 dB  
Longitudinal balance to ground  
60 to 4,000 Hz  
With IEEE 455-1976 test  
Overload level  
3 dB  
Measure the total insertion loss between the CO and analog device by using standard dial-up test  
lines with a transmission test set (for example, Hewlett-Packard 4935A Transmission Test Set).  
To measure the insertion loss from the CO to the analog device  
1
Establish a connection to the 1 mW, 1 kHz, CO service line with an analog telephone attached  
to the ATA2.  
2
Ensure that the analog port terminates correctly in 600 ohms:  
Replace the analog telephone with the test set.  
Use RECEIVE/600 OHM/HOLD mode on the test set.  
3
Ensure that the test set connects in parallel to the service line before removing the analog  
telephone or the line drops.  
4
5
Remove the single-line telephone.  
Measure the 1 kHz tone at the far end of the analog port, which is where the analog loop ends  
and where the analog device connects.  
Note: The tone must be greater than - 10 dB (for example, - 9 dB is acceptable).  
To measure the insertion loss from the analog device to the CO  
1
Establish a connection to a silent termination on the CO service line with an analog telephone  
attached to the ATA2.  
2
Make sure the analog port terminates correctly in 600 ohms:  
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Replace the analog telephone with the test set.  
Use TRANSMIT/600 OHM/HOLD mode on the test set.  
3
Make sure the test set connects in parallel to the service line before removing the analog  
telephone or the line drops.  
4
5
Remove the analog telephone.  
Introduce a 1 kHz tone into the analog line at - 10 dBm, and measure the level at the CO  
exchange.  
Note: The difference in levels is the transmit loss and must be less than 10 dB  
(for example, 9 dB is acceptable).  
Configuring the ATA2  
Configure the ATA2 using Element Manager or Telset Administration. For detailed configuration  
information, refer to the BCM 4.0 Device Configuration Guide.  
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173  
Chapter 12  
Installing optional telephony equipment  
Use the procedures described in this chapter to connect the optional ringer, page, and music  
telephony equipment to the media services card (MSC) connectors. Locate and use the MSC  
connectors on the front of the BCM base function tray.  
This section describes the following main topics:  
Installing an auxiliary ringer  
An auxiliary ringer is a customer-supplied piece of hardware that provides external ringing  
capability to telephones on the BCM system.  
To install an auxiliary ringer  
1
2
3
Use the installation instructions that came with the ringer hardware to install the auxiliary  
ringer.  
Connect the ringer generator miniature jack to the auxiliary ringer output on the MSC. Refer to  
Select the appropriate option for your system:  
If you are adding more auxiliary equipment, proceed to “Connecting the external paging  
If you are finished adding auxiliary equipment, proceed to “Next step” on page 176.  
Figure 86 Auxiliary ringer jack  
MSC faceplate  
Ring - Auxiliary relay output  
Auxiliary ringer  
Tip - Auxiliary relay output  
Sleeve - Ground  
Warning: The auxiliary ringer must not be connected to exposed plant.  
The ringer must not draw more than 50 mA from a 40 V DC source.  
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Activating auxiliary ringer programming  
You can activate the auxiliary ringer by setting auxiliary ring for specific external lines and BCM  
telephones.  
Connecting the external paging system  
You can connect a customer-supplied external paging system to provide paging over external  
loudspeakers.  
Ensure the paging system follows these guidelines:  
The paging output from the MSC is 100 mV rms across an input impedance of 600  
.
The output level is 0 dBm0 with reference to 600 ohms, for a PCM encoded signal at 0 dBm.  
There is no DC voltage across the page output terminals.  
The page output uses the tip and ring terminals of the jack. The sleeve terminal of the jack  
connects to ground. You must use a stereo plug to connect the page signal output.  
When you use the page signal output jack to connect an external paging amplifier, you also use the  
page relay jack, which contains a floating relay contact pair. The system uses this jack to control  
the external paging amplifier.  
The contact pair has a switch capacity of 50 mA (non-inductive) at 40 V (maximum). You  
must remove any inductive load on the output.  
The page relay contacts connect to the tip and ring terminals of the jack. The sleeve terminal of  
the jack connects to ground. You must use a stereo plug to connect the page relay.  
To install an external paging system  
1
Use the installation instructions that came with the external paging hardware to install the  
external paging system.  
2
Connect the paging system audio input to the page output on the MSC. Refer to Figure 87.  
Figure 87 Audio input jack  
Ring - Page signal  
MSC faceplate  
Page output  
Tip - Page signal  
Sleeve - Ground  
3
Connect the paging system relay to the page relay output on the MSC. Refer to Figure 88.  
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Chapter 12 Installing optional telephony equipment 175  
Figure 88 Page relay jack  
Ring - Page relay output  
MSC Faceplate  
Page relay  
Tip - Page relay output  
Sleeve - Ground  
Warning: The paging connections must not be connected to exposed plant.  
Tip: Paging tips  
BCM external paging does not support talk-back paging equipment unless you use an  
external line port.  
The BCM system provides paging over the telephone speakers when there is no external  
paging equipment.  
4
Select the appropriate option for your system:  
If you are adding more auxiliary equipment, proceed to “Connecting an external music  
If you are finished adding auxiliary equipment, proceed to “Next step” on page 176.  
Connecting an external music source  
Use this procedure to connect an external music source to the BCM system. You can use any  
customer-supplied, approved, low power device as a music source. A music source includes  
equipment such as a radio with a high-impedance earphone jack.  
Music-on-hold specifications  
Ensure that the music source follows these guidelines:  
Nominal input impedance is 3.3 kilohms.  
Nominal sensitivity of this interface returned to digital encoded PCM is  
-22 dBm0 for a 0.25 V rms input signal.  
The input is limited so that the encoded analog content at the digital interface to the network  
does not exceed -12 dBm when averaged over any 3-second interval.  
The maximum non-clipped input level is 1 V rms.  
The interface is protected against ringing cross.  
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To connect an external music source  
1
Connect the miniature jack of the music source output to the music-on-hold input on the MSC.  
Refer to Figure 89.  
Figure 89 Music-on-hold jack  
Ring - No connection  
MSC faceplate  
Music-on-hold  
input  
Tip - Music signal  
Sleeve - Ground  
2
3
Adjust the volume of the music source to an appropriate level by activating Background Music  
and adjusting the volume at the music source.  
Tip: You can adjust the Background Music volume at every telephone.  
Enable music for callers on hold and for background music through programming.  
Next step  
After you have connected the cables to the BCM system, you can configure the BCM system.  
Refer to “Configuring the BCM system” on page 183 for information about configuring the BCM  
system.  
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Chapter 13 Initializing the system 177  
Chapter 13  
Initializing the system  
After you start the BCM system, you are ready to set the initial configuration parameters.  
The initial configuration defines your BCM system to the network. It also gives the system a  
unique identity and initial parameters. From that point, you can continue with the specific  
configurations for your system, which are described in the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide and the  
other user guides for each optional application you choose to add to your system.  
Data parameter requirements  
Obtain the following parameter values from an Internet service provider (ISP) or corporate  
network administrator.  
initial IP address and netmask for each network interface  
primary (and optional secondary) DNS servers  
default next-hop router  
fractional T1 channel numbers (if you are using fractional TI)  
system name  
WAN link protocol  
frame relay DLCI/CIR (if applicable)  
V.90 or V.92 modem settings (North America only)  
Using the default BCM system IP address  
All BCM systems are shipped with this default address:  
IP address: 10.10.10.1  
Subnet: 255.255.255.0  
If you can use the default IP address, you can connect the BCM system to the LAN. This enables  
you to configure the BCM system, through Element Manager, from any PC connected to the LAN.  
You can also connect to the BCM system using an Ethernet crossover cable (see “Using the  
Warning: Before using the default address on your network, check with your system  
administrator. If this address conflicts with the LAN settings, you can cause network  
damage if you connect to the network without changing the IP address.  
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If you must change the IP address (due to a conflict with your network), connect to the BCM  
system using an Ethernet crossover cable (see “Using the Ethernet crossover cable” on page 178),  
through the serial port (see “Connecting through the serial port” on page 179), or change the IP  
address using Telset Administration.  
Using the Ethernet crossover cable  
You use an Ethernet crossover cable connected to a computer with a network card to connect your  
computer to the LAN card in the BCM main unit. With this connection, you can use Element  
Manager to configure the BCM system when you are unable to immediately connect your system  
to the LAN card or your system does not have a network connection.  
You use this type of connection in these situations:  
The computer you are using does not have access to the BCM system through the network.  
The BCM system is not connected to a LAN or WAN.  
You have to change the IP address and netmask for the BCM system before you connect it to  
the network.  
Setting the crossover connections  
To connect to the BCM system using an Ethernet crossover cable, you need a computer equipped  
with a 10/100 Base T network interface card and TCP/IP protocol. Figure 90 shows the  
connections required.  
Figure 90 Ethernet crossover cable  
3TD+  
6TD-  
1RD+  
2RD-  
3TD+  
6TD-  
1RD+  
2RD-  
Connecting through Ethernet crossover cable  
Use the following two procedures to connect the Ethernet crossover cable and configure your  
computer to connect to the BCM system.  
To connect the Ethernet crossover cable  
1
2
3
Shut down the computer.  
Attach one end of the Ethernet crossover cable to the LAN card on the BCM main unit.  
Connect the other end of the cable to the network interface card on your computer.  
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Chapter 13 Initializing the system 179  
4
Start the computer.  
To configure your computer  
Note: The steps below may differ slightly depending on the operating system of your  
computer. The task in this section is to specify the IP address and subnet mask for the  
computer.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
From the Start menu, choose Settings then choose Control Panel.  
Double-click the Network icon.  
Select your TCP/IP adapter, and then click the Properties button.  
Click the IP Address tab.  
Click the Specify an IP address option.  
In the IP Address field, enter the IP address of the BCM system (if using the default IP  
address, enter 10.10.10.2).  
7
In the Subnet Mask field, enter the subnet mask of the BCM system (if using the default,  
enter 255.255.255.0).  
8
9
Click OK.  
Click OK.  
Your computer is now configured to connect to the BCM system.  
Connecting through the serial port  
You can also connect to the BCM system through the serial port using a null modem cable. You  
can then change the IP address of the BCM system and perform other basic configuration tasks.  
You can use Element Manager to perform more detailed configuration of your system.  
You must use a null modem cable connection to the BCM main unit if the default IP address is not  
compatible with your LAN or WAN network.  
Required equipment:  
null modem cable  
VT100-compatible terminal or a computer that has a terminal program such as Hyperterminal  
Warning: Your terminal must be VT100-compatible and must support the VT100  
National Character set. If the terminal does not support the National Character set, the text  
displays incorrectly.  
You can enable or disable the serial port through Element Manager. This functionality is helpful  
for diagnostics and to make the system more secure. By default the serial port is enabled.  
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Null modem cable setup  
Table 63 and Figure 91 show the correct wiring for the BCM serial port of the null modem cable.  
Table 63 Serial port pinout  
Pin  
Signal  
Pin  
Signal  
1
2
3
4
5
Data Carrier Detect (DCD)  
* Serial data in (RX)  
* Serial data out (TX)  
Data Terminal Ready (DTR)  
* Ground  
6
7
8
9
Data Set Ready (DSR)  
Request to Send (RTS)  
Clear to Send (CTS)  
Ring Indicator (RI)  
* required connections  
Figure 91 Serial pinout  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Transmission parameters:  
9600 bits per second  
8 data bits  
no parity  
1 stop bit  
hardware flow control  
Note: For instructions about how to set the transmission parameters, refer to the terminal  
or terminal emulation program documentation. The BCM system supports carriage return.  
To display the configuration menus  
1
Attach the null modem cable to the serial port on the BCM main unit.  
Note: The location of the transmit (TX) and receive (RX) pins on your terminal can vary.  
Refer to your terminal or computer documentation to confirm pin locations.  
2
3
4
Attach the other end of the null modem cable to the serial port on the terminal or computer.  
Ensure that the BCM main unit and your terminal or computer are turned on.  
Access the BCM main unit using one of the following methods:  
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Chapter 13 Initializing the system 181  
a
b
If using a terminal emulation program (Hyperterminal), attach a configuration computer to  
the BCM main unit serial port (recommended method).  
If you are accessing the BCM main unit through your local area network through SSH  
(secure socket shell), use the default IP address 10.10.10.1.  
5
6
7
When prompted for a User ID, type:  
nnadmin  
When prompted for a Password, type:  
PlsChgMe!  
The Configuration main menu screen appears. Refer to Figure 92.  
Figure 92 Configuration main menu screen  
8
Enter the number of the parameter you want to configure.  
Software keycode  
You require a keycode to enable software features on the BCM system. You receive only one  
keycode whether you purchase one feature or a bundle of features.  
To generate a keycode, you require an authorization code for each feature you purchase.  
For example, if you have one feature, you receive one authorization code and you will generate  
one keycode. If you purchase four features, you receive four authorization codes, however, you  
will still generate only one keycode.  
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To generate a keycode through the Nortel Keycode Retrieval System (KRS), you require:  
Username and password for the KRS (http://www.nortel.com/servsup/krs)  
BCM 4.0 feature authorization code for each feature  
BCM 4.0 system ID  
You can apply a keycode file using:  
Element Manager (see “To enter a keycode” on page 195)  
Telset Administration (see “To enter the keycodes” on page 188)  
For more information on keycodes, refer to the Keycode Installation Guide.  
Regenerating a keycode after system replacement  
If you replace your media services card (MSC), you must regenerate your keycode file to reflect  
the new system identification. Apply the keycode file after you perform your system data restore.  
For more information, refer to the Keycode Installation Guide.  
Next step  
After connecting to the BCM system, proceed to “Configuring the BCM system” on page 183.  
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Chapter 14 Configuring the BCM system 183  
Chapter 14  
Configuring the BCM system  
This section provides information on configuring the basic BCM parameters. You can configure  
more advanced parameters using Element Manager or Telset Administration after the BCM  
system is operational.  
Figure 93 shows an overview of configuring the basic BCM parameters.  
Figure 93 Overview of configuring the basic BCM parameters  
For simplicity, the task of configuring the basic BCM parameters is divided into two parts:  
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Initial parameters overview  
The initial parameters are the required parameters that can be configured using Telset  
Administration, Element Manager, or the Startup Profile. See Table 64 for a list of the initial  
parameters.  
Table 64 Initial parameters  
Parameters  
Keycode  
Telset Administration  
Element Manager  
Startup Profile  
Feature 9*8 > Feature codes Configuration > System >  
Keycodes  
Keycode  
IP address:  
Feature 9*8 > IP Address  
Configuration > Resources IP Address  
> Network Interface  
Obtain dynamically  
IP address  
IP subnet mask  
Modem:  
Feature 9*8 > Modem  
Feature **PROFILE  
Configuration > Resources Modem  
> Network Interface  
Enable/disable modem  
System:  
Administration > Utilities > System  
Reset > Cold Reset  
Telephony Services  
Region  
Telephony startup:  
Feature **STARTUP  
Feature 983  
Administration > Utilities > Telephony Startup  
Reset > Cold Reset  
Telephony Services  
Template  
Start DN  
Voice mail:  
Configuration >  
Voice Mail Startup  
Applications > Voice  
Messaging/Contact Center  
Attendant DN  
UI style  
Language  
From Line  
To Line  
Number of rings  
User account:  
Feature 9*8 > User Accounts Configuration >  
Administrator Access >  
User Account  
Telset user ID  
(numeric)  
Accounts and Privileges >  
View by Accounts tab  
Telset password  
(numeric)  
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Chapter 14 Configuring the BCM system 185  
Startup parameters overview  
The startup parameters are the remaining required parameters that cannot be configured using  
Telset Administration. These parameters must be configured using Element Manager or the  
Startup Profile. See Table 65 for a list of the startup parameters.  
Table 65 Startup parameters (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Parameters  
System:  
Telset Administration  
Element Manager  
Startup Profile  
N/A  
Configuration > System >  
Identification  
System  
System name  
(ID set automatically)  
System:  
N/A  
N/A  
Configuration > System >  
Keycodes  
System  
Time  
System ID  
(View ID - it is set  
automatically and cannot  
be changed)  
Time:  
Configuration > System >  
Date and Time  
Date and Time source  
NTP server address  
Date and time  
Time zone  
DHCP server:  
N/A  
N/A  
Configuration > Data  
Services > DHCP Server >  
Subnets tab  
DHCP Server  
Enable/disable server  
IP domain name  
Primary DNS  
Secondary DNS  
Default gateway  
IP Phones:  
Configuration > Resources IP Telephones  
> Telephony Resources  
Enable registration  
Enable global pwd  
Global pwd  
Auto-assign DNs  
Advertisement logo  
SNMP Agent:  
N/A  
N/A  
Configuration >  
Administrator Access >  
SNMP > General tab  
SNMP Agent  
Enable/disable SNMP  
agent  
Minimum security  
SNMP version support  
SNMP community:  
Configuration >  
SNMP Community  
Administrator Access >  
SNMP > Community  
strings tab  
Community string  
Type of access  
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Table 65 Startup parameters (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Parameters  
Telset Administration  
Element Manager  
Startup Profile  
SNMP manager:  
N/A  
Configuration >  
Administrator Access >  
SNMP > General tab  
SNMP Manager  
Manager IP address  
User account:  
N/A  
Configuration >  
Administrator Access >  
View by Accounts tab  
User Account  
User ID  
Group  
Description  
Callback number  
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Chapter 15 Using Telset Administration to set the basic parameters 187  
Chapter 15  
Using Telset Administration to set the basic  
parameters  
Telset Administration allows you to use a digital telephone with a two-line display to set the BCM  
configuration parameters. You cannot set all the basic parameters using Telset Administration.  
Therefore, after configuring the initial parameters, you must use Element Manager to set the  
Refer to the BCM 4.0 Telset Administration Guide for more information on Telset Administration.  
Figure 94 shows an overview of using Telset Administration to set the basic parameters.  
Figure 94 Overview of using Telset Administration  
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Configuring the initial parameters  
Use the following procedures to configure the initial parameters for the BCM using Telset  
Administration:  
To enter the keycodes  
1
2
Select Feature 9*8 from a two-line display telephone.  
Enter the following user ID and password:  
User ID: SETNNA  
Password: CONFIG  
The numerical values of the user ID and password are 738662 and 266344, respectively.  
Press NEXT to scroll through the menu and select Feature Codes.  
Press OK.  
3
4
5
Press NEXT to scroll through the list and do one of the following:  
a
If you want to enter keycodes to activate features, select Feature List.  
Press SHOW to view the available features.  
Use the soft keys to activate features for your system.  
b
If you want to modify existing keycodes, select Keycode.  
Press SHOW to view the keycodes.  
Use the soft keys to modify existing keycodes for your system.  
Refer to the Keycode Installation Guide for details on how to retrieve and enter the keycodes  
for your system.  
To configure the IP address  
1
2
Select Feature 9*8 from a two-line display telephone.  
Enter the following user ID and password:  
User ID: SETNNA  
Password: CONFIG  
The numerical values of the user ID and password are 738662 and 266344, respectively.  
3
Press NEXT to scroll through the menu and select IP Address.  
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Chapter 15 Using Telset Administration to set the basic parameters 189  
4
5
Press OK.  
Press CHNGE to modify the IP settings. The display screen shows if DHCP is enabled or  
disabled.  
6
Do one of the following:  
a
If DHCP is currently enabled:  
Press DIS to disable DHCP. You have the option to modify the IP Address, Subnet Mask,  
and Default Gateway. However, these settings have no effect as long as the system is  
disabled.  
Press IP to modify the following IP settings:  
— IP Address  
— Subnet Mask  
— Default Gateway  
b
If DHCP is currently disabled:  
Press ENL to enable DHCP. The system must reboot to enable DHCP.  
Press IP to modify the IP settings. You have the option to modify the IP Address, Subnet  
Mask, and Default Gateway. However, these settings have no effect as long as the system  
is disabled.  
7
Press Back to reboot the system.  
To configure the modem  
1
2
Select Feature 9*8 from a two-line display telephone.  
Enter the following user ID and password:  
User ID: SETNNA  
Password: CONFIG  
The numerical values of the user ID and password are 738662 and 266344, respectively.  
Press NEXT to scroll through the menu and select Modem.  
Press OK. The display screen shows if the modem is enabled or disabled.  
Do one of the following:  
3
4
5
a
b
If the modem is disabled, press ENL to enable the modem.  
If the modem is enabled, press DIS to disable the modem.  
For more information on modem configuration refer to the BCM 4.0 Networking Configuration  
Guide.  
To select the region  
You set the region using Feature **PROFILE from a two-line display telephone.  
Refer to the BCM 4.0 Telset Administration Guide for information on using Telset Administration  
to set this parameter.  
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To select the telephony startup template and start DN  
You set the template and start DN using Feature **STARTUP from a two-line display telephone.  
Note: You can only set these parameters for only 15 minutes after system bootup.  
Refer to the BCM 4.0 Telset Administration Guide for information on using Telset Administration  
to set this parameter.  
Other telephony startup parameters are configured using Feature **CONFIG. Refer to the BCM  
4.0 Telset Administration Guide for more information.  
To initialize voice mail  
You initialize your voice mail system using Feature 983 from a two-line display telephone.  
Refer to the CallPilot Telephone Administation Guide for information on using Telset  
Administration to initialize your voice mail system.  
To create Telset user accounts  
Note: You can only create Telset accounts using Telset Administration. To  
create Element Manager accounts, you must use Element Manager.  
1
2
Select Feature 9*8 from a two-line display telephone.  
Enter the following user ID and password:  
User ID: SETNNA  
Password: CONFIG  
The numerical values of the user ID and password are 738662 and 266344, respectively.  
Press NEXT to scroll through the menu and select User Accounts.  
Press OK. The Accounts screen appears.  
3
4
5
6
7
Press NEXT to scroll through the list of available accounts to create.  
Press CHNGE to change the status of the current account.  
Press CRT to create the account.  
If you see the DEL command instead of the CRT command, then the account is already  
created.  
8
9
Press BACK. The Accounts screen appears.  
Press NEXT. The password screen appears.  
10 Press CHNGE to change the password.  
11 Press NEXT to scroll through the list of available accounts.  
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12 Press CHNGE to change the password for the selected account.  
13 Enter the new password for the account.  
14 Enter the new password again to confirm it.  
Refer to “To create user accounts” on page 203 for more information on creating user accounts  
using Element Manager.  
Next step  
After you configure the initial parameters using Telset Administration, you must configure the  
startup parameters using Element Manager. Refer to “Configuring the startup parameters” on page  
198 for more information.  
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Chapter 16  
Using Element Manager to set the basic parameters  
The Element Manager application provides a computer-based client interface that can connect to  
devices over an IP network and display the programming interface for that device.  
Through Element Manager, you can configure all of the basic parameters, which include:  
Refer to the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide for more information on how to use Element Manager.  
Figure 95 shows an overview of using Element Manager to set the basic parameters.  
Figure 95 Overview of using Element Manager  
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Prerequisites  
BCM Element Manager has the following system requirements:  
Windows: Windows 98SE, Windows 2000, Windows XP  
RAM: minimum 256 MB, recommended 512 MB  
free space: 150 MB  
BCM Element Manager access is also supported through a Citrix server  
Accessing the BCM system  
After your computer is connected to the BCM system, either through an Ethernet crossover cable  
or through a LAN connection, you can download BCM Element Manager from the Administrator  
Applications area of the BCM web page.  
To access the BCM web page  
1
Open a web browser and enter the BCM system IP address.  
The Enter Network Password dialog box opens.  
Enter the username and password (defaults are shown below):  
Username: nnadmin  
2
Password: PlsChgMe!  
3
Click OK.  
The Welcome to BCM web page opens.  
To download and install BCM Element Manager  
1
On the Welcome to BCM web page, click Administrator Applications.  
The Administrator Applications page opens.  
2
On the Administrator Applications page, click BCM Element Manager.  
The BCM Element Manager panel opens.  
3
4
Read the information on this panel.  
Click Download Element Manager on the right side of the screen, and follow the instructions  
to download.  
5
After BCM Element Manager has finished downloading, double-click the application and  
follow the instructions to install.  
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To connect to the BCM system  
1
2
Open BCM Element Manager.  
From the Network menu, select New Network Element, and then select Business  
Communications Manager.  
3
Enter the BCM system IP address, the username, and password (the default is are shown  
below):  
IP address: 10.10.10.1  
Username: nnadmin  
Password: PlsChgMe!  
4
5
6
7
Click OK.  
From the Network Elements folder, select the BCM system IP address.  
Make sure that the correct username and password are entered.  
Click Connect.  
You are now connected to the BCM system.  
For more information on using BCM Element Manager, refer to the online Help within BCM  
Element Manager.  
Configuring the initial parameters  
Use the following procedures to configure the initial parameters for the BCM system using BCM  
Element Manager:  
To enter a keycode  
1
2
3
4
From the Configuration tab, click the System folder to expand it.  
Select Keycodes. The Keycodes panel opens.  
Click Connect to Nortel Keycode Retrieval System. The Open dialog box opens.  
Select the keycode file for your system and click Open.  
Refer to the Keycode Installation Guide for details on how to retrieve and enter the keycodes for  
your system.  
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To configure the LAN IP address  
1
2
3
4
5
6
From the Configuration tab, click the Resources folder to expand it.  
Select Network Interfaces.  
Select the Interfaces tab. It is normally selected by default.  
Select the LAN interface to configure.  
From the Details panel, select the IP Settings tab.  
From the IP Address Specification area, click Modify. The Modify IP Settings dialog box  
opens.  
7
Configure the IP Settings attributes (see Table 66).  
Table 66 Modify IP Settings attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
Obtain IP address dynamically  
If this is selected, the BCM system attempts to take IP address  
information from a DHCP server.  
If this is not selected, you must enter values for static IP address, IP  
subnet mask, and Default gateway.  
IP address  
The IP address of the BCM system.  
IP subnet mask  
The subnet mask used by the BCM system.  
Note: If any of the attributes are modified, then the Element Manager session is disconnected.  
8
Click Ok.  
To configure the modem  
1
2
3
4
5
From the Configuration tab, click the Resources folder to expand it.  
Select Network Interfaces.  
Select the Global Settings tab.  
Select the regional profile from the Modem Region dropdown list for your region.  
Select the Enable modem checkbox to enable the modem.  
For more information on modem configuration, refer to the BCM 4.0 Networking  
Configuration Guide.  
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To configure the startup template for telephony services  
Note: This procedure erases all the telephony programming that is currently on  
the BCM system.  
1
2
3
4
From the Administration tab, click the Utilities folder to expand it.  
Select Reset.  
Click Cold Reset Telephony Services. The Cold Reset Telephony dialog box opens.  
Configure the Cold Reset Telephony attributes (see Table 67).  
Table 67 Cold Reset Telephony attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
Region  
Specify the startup region.  
Template  
Specify the startup template.  
Start DN  
Specify the startup DN. The default is 221.  
Force MSC Download  
Select the checkbox to enable a forced download of  
the modified information.  
5
Click Ok.  
To initialize voice mail  
1
2
3
From the Configuration tab, click Applications folder to expand it.  
Select Voice Messaging/Contact Center.  
Click Launch CallPilot Manager. The Quick Install Wizard form opens.  
If your voice mail system is already initialized, you will not see the Quick Install Wizard.  
Instead you will see the CallPilot Manager: Main Menu web page.  
4
Configure the attributes on the Quick Install Wizard form (see Table 68).  
Table 68 Quick Install Wizard attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
Attendant DN  
Enter the extension number of the attendant or operator assigned to CallPilot.  
Select the mailbox user interface used as a default for the mailboxes.  
Primary UI Style  
If you select NVM, the mailbox user interface uses Norstar voice mail voice and text  
prompts.  
If you select CallPilot, the mailbox user interface uses CallPilot voice and text  
prompts.  
Primary Language  
From Line  
Select the language used as the primary language for the mailboxes.  
Enter the line number of the first line in the range of lines you want CallPilot to  
answer. CallPilot answers the range of lines between this line and the line you  
enter in the To Line box.  
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Table 68 Quick Install Wizard attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
To Line  
Enter the line number of the last line in the range of lines you want CallPilot to  
answer.  
Number of rings  
Enter the number of rings you want CallPilot to wait before answering lines.  
5
Click Install.  
Configuring the startup parameters  
Use the following procedures to configure the startup parameters for the BCM system using  
Element Manager:  
To enter a name for your system  
1
2
3
From the Configuration tab, click the System folder to expand it.  
Select Identification from the System folder.  
Enter a name for your system in the System name field.  
To configure the date and time settings  
1
2
From the Configuration tab, click the System folder to expand it.  
Select Date and Time. The Date and Time panel opens.  
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3
Configure the Date and Time attributes (see Table 69).  
Table 69 Date and Time attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
Date and Time source  
Set to NTP if the system uses a network server to determine the correct  
time and date.  
Set to Trunk if you want to receive time and date settings from PSTN (if  
available).  
Set to Manual if you want to be able to manually configure the time and  
date for your system.  
NTP server  
If Date and Time source is set to NTP, then enter an address for the  
server.  
Date and time  
Time zone  
Use the drop-down calendar to select the correct date and time.  
Select the time zone for this system.  
To configure DHCP server settings  
1
2
3
4
From the Configuration tab, click the Data Services folder to expand it.  
Select DHCP Server.  
Select the DHCP Settings tab.  
Configure the DHCP mode attribute. Select either DHCP Server or DHCP Relay Agent from  
the dropdown list.  
5
Click the Subnets tab and select the LAN1 heading.  
The details panel for LAN1 appears.  
6
7
Select the General Settings tab.  
Configure the attributes according to the following table.  
Table 70 Subnets: General Settings attributes (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Attribute  
Description  
IP domain name  
The domain name of the network.  
Primary DNS IP address  
Allows you to specify the IP addresses of the primary DNS server in a valid dot  
format.  
BCM automatically assigns the value for this parameter. If the IP address or  
subnet mask for the corresponding LAN interface changes, this value is  
overwritten. Use caution when changing this value.  
Secondary DNS IP address Allows you to specify the IP addresses of the secondary DNS server in a valid  
dot format.  
BCM automatically assigns the value for this parameter. If the IP address or  
subnet mask for the corresponding LAN interface changes, this value is  
overwritten. Use caution when changing this value.  
WINS server address  
Allows you to specify the IP address of the WINS server.  
BCM automatically assigns the value for this parameter. If the IP address or  
subnet mask for the corresponding LAN interface changes, this value is  
overwritten. Use caution when changing this value.  
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Table 70 Subnets: General Settings attributes (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Attribute  
Description  
WINS node type  
Allows you to specify a client’s WINS node type.  
The BCM system automatically sets this value to H-node on all DHCP clients.  
This setting configures the DHCP client PCs to use P-node name resolution  
before resorting to B-node name resolution. This is efficient when a WINS  
server is configured for the network. The BCM system also includes a WINS  
server.  
Note: Use caution if you change this attribute.  
Default gateway  
Lease time  
Allows you to specify the IP address of the default next-hop router.  
BCM automatically assigns the value for this parameter. If the IP address or  
subnet mask for the corresponding LAN interface changes, this value is  
overwritten. Use caution when changing this value.  
Allows you to specify the time, in seconds, for an address assignment until the  
client’s lease expires.  
The default is 259200 seconds (72 hours).  
8
9
Click the IP Terminal DHCP Options tab.  
Configure the DHCP server attributes (see Table 71).  
Table 71 DHCP server: IP Terminal DHCP Options attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
VLAN identifiers  
(comma-delimited)  
Allows you to specify the Virtual LAN (VLAN) ID numbers that are given to the  
IP telephones.  
TFTP Server  
Allows you to specify the IP address of the TFTP server that is used by WLAN  
IP telephones. If your system does not have WLAN IP telephones, leave this  
box empty.  
Enter the IP address in a valid dot format.  
WLAN IP Telephony  
Manager 2245  
Allows you to specify the IP address of the SVP server that is used by WLAN  
IP telephones. If your system does not have WLAN IP telephones, leave this  
box empty.  
Enter the IP address in a valid dot format.  
To configure IP Phones  
1
2
3
From the Configuration tab, click the Resources folder to expand it.  
Select Telephony Resources.  
From the Actual Type column, select IP & App Sets.  
The Details for Module area displays in the lower pane with the IP Terminal Global Settings  
tab as the default.  
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4
Configure the IP Terminal Global Settings attributes (see Table 72).  
Table 72 IP Terminal Global Settings attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
Enable registration  
Select this check box to allow new IP clients to register with the system.  
WARNING: Remember to clear this check box when you have finished  
registering the new telephones.  
Enable global registration  
password  
If you want to require the installer to enter a password when IP telephones are  
configured and registered to the system, select this box.  
If this box is not selected (disabled), a valid Telset user ID and password is  
required to register IP phones.  
Global password  
Auto-assign DNs  
If the Enable Global Registration Password check box is selected, enter the  
password the installer enters on the IP telephone to connect to the system.  
If this check box is left clear, no password prompt occurs during registration.  
If this check box is selected, the system assigns an available DN as an IP  
terminal requests registration. It does not prompt the installer to enter a set  
DN.  
If this check box is clear, the installer receives a prompt to enter the assigned  
DN during the programming session.  
Advertisement/Logo  
Any information in this field appears on the display of all IP telephones. For  
example, your company name or slogan (24 characters in length).  
Tip: To automatically configure IP Phones with DNs assigned:  
1) Select the Enable registration check box.  
2) Select the Enable global registration password check box.  
3) Leave the Global password field blank.  
4) Select the Auto-assign DNs check box.  
After the IP Phones are operational, clear the Enable registration check  
box.  
You can configure other attributes on the IP Terminal Global Settings tab depending on the  
requirements for your system.  
To configure SNMP settings  
1
2
3
4
From the Configuration tab, click the Administrator Access folder to expand it.  
Select SNMP from the Administrator Access folder.  
Select the General tab. It is normally selected by default.  
Click Modify in the SNMP Settings area. The Modify SNMP Settings dialog box opens.  
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5
Configure the attributes for Modify SNMP Settings (see Table 73).  
Table 73 Modify SNMP Settings attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
Enable SNMP Agent  
Select whether to enable or disable the SNMP agent by selecting (or not  
selecting) the check box.  
Minimum required security Select the minimum required security for SNMP from the drop-down list.  
SNMP Version Support Select the SMNP version support from the drop-down list.  
6
Click Ok.  
To configure SNMP community strings  
1
2
3
4
5
From the Configuration tab, click the Administrator Access folder to expand it.  
Select SNMP from the Administrator Access folder.  
Select the Community Strings tab.  
Click Add.... The Add Community String dialog box opens.  
Configure the Add Community String attributes (see Table 74).  
Table 74 Add Community String attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
Community string  
Enter the entry name used as a key to uniquely identify an individual  
community entry on the SNMP agent.  
Type of access  
Specify the read and write access for this community. Available options are  
Read Only and Read/Write.  
6
Click Ok.  
Repeat steps 4 to 6 to add more community strings.  
7
To configure the SNMP manager list  
Use the SNMP manager list to specify IP addresses that are allowed to connect to the SNMP agent.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
From the Configuration tab, click the Administrator Access folder to expand it.  
Select SNMP from the Administrator Access folder.  
Select the General tab. It is normally selected by default.  
Click Add... in the SNMP Manager List area. The Add Manager dialog box opens.  
Enter the IP address in the Manager IP Address field.  
Click Ok.  
Repeat steps 4 to 6 to add another manager IP address.  
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To create user accounts  
1
2
3
4
5
From the Configuration tab, click the Administrator Access folder to expand it.  
Select Accounts and Privileges from the Administrator Access folder.  
Select the View by Accounts tab.  
Click Add... to add a user account. The Add Account dialog box opens.  
Configure the Add Account attributes (see Table 75).  
Table 75 Add Account attributes  
Attribute  
Description  
Description  
Enter a description for this account.  
User ID  
Enter a descriptive name for the user or the user function.  
Enter a password for this account.  
Password  
Telset user ID (numeric)  
If the user performs administration through the Telset interface, enter a  
number for the user ID.  
Telset password (numeric) Enter a password for the Telset User ID.  
Modem Callback Number If Callback is required, enter the number to which the system calls back in  
order to verify the dial-up user access.  
Modem Callback Passcode This is the code the system uses to confirm the callback is legitimate.  
ISDN Callback Number  
If ISDN Callback is required, enter the number to which the system calls back  
in order to verify the dial-up user access.  
ISDN Callback Passcode  
This is the code the system uses to confirm that the ISDN callback is  
legitimate.  
Change Password On  
Login  
Select this checkbox to force the user to change the password upon first login.  
Change Password On  
Login Telset  
Select this checkbox to force the user to change the Telset password upon  
first login.  
6
Click Ok.  
Repeat steps 4 to 6 to create more user accounts.  
7
Next step  
After you set the basic parameters, proceed to “Completing the initial installation (optional)” on  
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Chapter 17  
Using the Startup Profile to configure parameters  
The Startup Profile tool enables an experienced administrator to customize a template with  
common BCM parameters. This template is used to quickly configure one or multiple systems.  
You create the Startup Profile using the Startup Profile template (a Microsoft Excel template). You  
then use a USB storage device to transfer the Startup Profile data to the BCM main unit.  
Loading the Startup Profile increases the time for the BCM system to boot depending on the  
selected parameters. For example, if you apply a keycode using the Startup Profile, the BCM  
system might reboot, which can add up to 30 minutes to the total time. However, if your selected  
parameters do not require a reboot, as little as 5 extra minutes are added to the total time for the  
system to become operational. If you decide to configure these parameters using Element  
Manager, the overall time required for system reboots and applying the parameters are the same.  
When the Startup Profile is successfully applied, the BCM system automatically reboots to  
complete the system configuration. The Startup Profile is not fully loaded until the system reboots.  
Figure 96 shows an overview of using the Startup Profile.  
Figure 96 Overview of using the Startup Profile  
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Note: The USB storage device must be formatted for the FAT32 file system. If  
necessary, reformat the USB storage device by plugging it into the USB port of  
your computer, right-clicking the USB device icon, and selecting FAT32  
reformatting. This destroys any data you had on the USB.  
Note: The Startup Profile functions only on a BCM system that does not have a keycode  
applied. After a keycode is applied, the Startup Profile does not function. This condition  
prevents overwriting of the parameters of a configured system.  
To re-apply the Startup Profile, remove the applied keycode file by returning the system to  
factory defaults using the BIT tool.  
Refer to the following sections for information on setting the initial parameters on the BCM  
system:  
Startup Profile requirements  
To use the Startup Profile template, you need the following:  
a computer with a USB port  
Microsoft Excel 2000 or later  
the Nortel BCM Startup Profile template (Microsoft Excel template)  
If you do not have the Startup Profile template on your computer, you can get a copy from the  
the Nortel support web site (www.nortel.com/support) or the Administrator Applications page  
on the main unit. Refer to “To download the Startup Profile template” on page 206 for details  
on getting the Startup Profile template from the main unit.  
a portable USB storage device compatible with USB 1.1 (formatted for FAT32)  
To download the Startup Profile template  
1
2
Access the BCM web page (see “To access the BCM web page” on page 194).  
From the Welcome to BCM web page, click Administrator Applications.  
The Administrator Applications page opens.  
3
4
From the Administrator Applications page, click Startup Profile Template.  
The Startup Profile Template panel opens.  
Read the information on this panel.  
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5
Click Download Startup Profile Template on the right side of the screen, and follow the  
instructions to download.  
Configuring basic parameters  
To customize a Startup Profile for your system  
Note: The Startup Profile template uses macros to perform certain functions. You  
must set your Excel macro security level to medium or low to enable the macros:  
From the Tools menu, select Macros, then select Security..., and select  
Medium or Low.  
Exit from Excel.  
Open the Startup Profile template (in Excel).  
Enable macros if prompted.  
Note: You cannot copy and paste data between cells in the Startup Profile. If you  
attempt this, the data validation within the spreadsheet becomes corrupt. If  
corruption occurs, download another copy of the Startup Profile template from the  
BCM main unit.  
1
On a computer that has a USB port and Microsoft Excel, open the Startup Profile template  
(Microsoft Excel template).  
If you do not have a copy of the Startup Profile template, see “To download the Startup Profile  
2
3
Refer to the Usage Instructions tab for instructions about using the Startup Profile template.  
Click the StartupProfileTemplate tab to begin entering information in the Startup Profile  
template.  
4
5
Enter your BCM system ID in the System ID field in the Startup Profile template.  
The system ID is on the box of the main unit and on the main unit itself. If you enter the wrong  
system ID, the Startup Profile will not work with your system.  
Click the large button at the top of the Startup Profile template to save a version of the Startup  
Profile (.sps file) and a version of the Startup Profile editor (Excel spreadsheet) on your  
computer.  
The filenames for the Startup Profile editor and the Startup Profile consist of the system ID  
followed by the appropriate extension.  
Note: Never edit the Startup Profile (.sps file) directly; always use the Startup  
Profile editor to make changes.  
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6
Enter the remaining information into the Startup Profile editor that you want loaded onto the  
BCM main unit.  
The Startup Profile editor contains explanations of the various parameters. Click the cell  
where you want to enter information, and the Help text appears.  
You can specify which parameters to load onto your system by selecting Apply for the  
parameters you want to load. If you do not want to load certain parameters, select Ignore.  
7
When you have entered all the information, click the large button at the top of the Startup  
Profile template to save a version of the Startup Profile (.sps file) and a version of the Startup  
Profile editor (Excel spreadsheet) on your computer.  
8
9
Exit from Microsoft Excel.  
Insert the USB storage device into the USB port of the computer.  
10 Copy the Startup Profile (.sps file) to the root directory of the USB storage device.  
11 If you want to apply your keycode file using the Startup Profile, copy the keycode file to the  
root directory of the USB storage device.  
The name of the keycode file on the USB storage device must exactly match the filename you  
entered in the Startup Profile editor.  
12 Remove the USB storage device from the USB port of the computer.  
The Startup Profile is now stored on the USB storage device.  
To load the Startup Profile data onto the BCM system  
1
2
3
Turn off the power switch at the rear of the main unit.  
Insert the USB storage device into the USB port on the main unit.  
Turn on the power switch at the rear of the main unit.  
The BCM system automatically detects the Startup Profile file and loads the information  
during the bootup sequence. Loading the Startup Profile increases the time for the BCM  
system to boot depending on the selected parameters. See Table 76 for details about Startup  
Profile times and LED status.  
The Startup Profile is not fully loaded until the system reboots.  
Note: The Startup Profile functions only on a BCM system that does not have a keycode  
file applied. After a keycode file is applied, the Startup Profile does not function. This  
condition prevents overwriting of the parameters of a configured system.  
To re-apply the Startup Profile, remove the applied keycode file by returning the system to  
factory defaults using the BIT tool.  
3
Remove the USB storage device from the USB port on the BCM main unit. See Table 76 for  
the appropriate point in the sequence to remove the USB storage device.  
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Note: Make sure the bootup sequence is complete before removing the USB  
storage device from the BCM system.  
The Startup Profile is now loaded on your BCM system.  
Startup Profile times and LED sequence  
Table 76 provides details about the BCM system boot times and LED sequence using the Startup  
Profile to configure system parameters.  
Table 76 Startup Profile times and LED sequence  
Cummulative  
Duration  
time  
(minutes) (minutes)  
Power LED  
Status LED  
Comments  
2
2
Solid green  
Solid red  
Flashing green  
off  
4
6
2
8
Solid green  
Solid red  
Solid green  
Solid green  
Initial boot sequence complete  
30  
38  
Startup Profile functioning. Duration  
varies depending on selected  
parameters.  
2
40  
Solid green  
Flashing green  
Off (error)  
off  
Startup Profile is successfully applied.  
If there is an error the remaining steps  
are not completed.  
4
2
44  
46  
Solid red  
Duration varies based on selected  
parameters.  
Solid green  
Solid green  
Reboot complete and system is  
functional.  
Note: You can safely remove USB  
device.  
Note 1: If you use Element Manager to configure the parameters, the overall times are similar. Startup Profile  
enables you to configure multiple parameters at once, rather than individually using Element Manager.  
Note 2: To re-apply the Startup Profile, remove the applied keycode file by returning the system to factory defaults  
using the BIT tool.  
Next step  
After you have loaded the Startup Profile, you can complete the installation process. Refer to  
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Chapter 18  
Completing the initial installation (optional)  
This section provides information on completing the initial installation of your BCM system.  
These options are described for informative purposes and do not have to be completed.  
Figure 97 shows an overview of completing the initial installation.  
Figure 97 Overview of completing the initial installation  
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After the basic configuration is completed, you can further customize your system by using the  
following configuration options:  
Configuring the media bay module  
For information on installing a media bay module (MBM) and setting the DIP switches, refer to  
for more details on connecting the cables between the main unit and expansion unit.  
To configure the MBM  
1
2
3
Open BCM Element Manager and connect to your BCM system.  
From the Configuration tab, click the Resources folder to expand it.  
From the Resources folder, select Telephony Resources (see Figure 98).  
Figure 98 Telephony Resources page  
4
5
In the Modules section, select the row of the MBM that you want to configure.  
Double-click the Prog Type field to display the drop-down list.  
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Chapter 18 Completing the initial installation (optional) 213  
6
7
8
Select the type of MBM that you installed in that location.  
Click Enable.  
Repeat steps 4 to 7 to enable each MBM in your system.  
You can set other parameters for the MBMs depending on the type of MBM you installed.  
Configuring modem settings  
Your system modem is either enabled or disabled, depending on the configuration you chose  
during your basic configuration. If you plan on using the modem for management tasks, you can  
customize its settings, including dial-in and dial-out settings, depending on your specific needs.  
Refer to the BCM 4.0 Networking Configuration Guide for information on configuring the modem.  
Checking for software updates  
Nortel frequently updates the BCM software. Therefore, a standard part of any installation is to  
ensure your system has the latest version of the software.  
Refer to the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide for information on checking for and installing  
software updates.  
Configuring voice mail  
Your voice mail system was initialized during the basic configuration of your BCM system. You  
must still configure your voice mail to take advantage of the many feature available.  
If you need to perform further configuration tasks, refer to the documentation for your voice mail  
system.  
Refer to the CallPilot Manager Set Up and Operation Guide for information on using the  
web-based interface to configure your voice mail system, or refer to the CallPilot Telephone  
Administation Guide for information on using Telset Administration to configure your voice mail  
system.  
Customizing security policies  
You configured a system password and security settings during the basic configuration of your  
BCM system. Depending on your needs, you can choose to perform further configuration of the  
security policies.  
Refer to the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide for information on customizing the security policies.  
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Performing a backup  
You can perform a backup of your BCM system at regular intervals, including after initial  
installation. This ensures that you have a copy of your system data available to restore the system,  
if needed.  
Refer to the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide for information on performing a backup and restore of  
your system.  
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215  
Chapter 19  
System monitoring and troubleshooting  
This chapter describes monitoring and troubleshooting options to determine the operational status  
of, or cause of malfunctions in, the BCM hardware.  
This section describes the following troubleshooting topics and issues:  
Danger: Electrical shock warning.  
Disconnect the power cord, telephone cables, and network cables before opening the main  
unit. Read and follow installation instructions carefully.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Use Element Manager, or remote access interfaces, in conjunction with the faceplate LEDs to  
determine the operational state of the system hardware components.  
Hardware problems are indicated by the following:  
The LEDs on the BCM base function tray, advanced function tray (RAID upgrade), or the  
media bay modules (MBMs) do not display normal operational status.  
The BCM system does not function at all.  
The emergency telephone does not function.  
The ATA2 does not function.  
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System status display LEDs  
The LEDs on the BCM base function tray are part of the system status display (SSD) board. Figure  
99 shows an interior view of the base function tray and the SSD board location.  
Figure 99 SSD board connections  
System status display board mounting  
screws  
SSD board  
Main card  
connector  
PCI Riser  
card  
connectors  
Modem  
card  
SSD Main  
card  
connector  
DIMM  
connectors  
BIOS  
battery  
I/O card  
connector  
Main card  
Figure 100 shows what the LEDs look like on the outside of the base function tray. The labels in  
the illustration indicate the hardware that each LED supports.  
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Figure 100 LED locations on the face of the base function tray  
Trouble  
Red  
Off  
Green Flash or Off  
Red  
indication  
WAN  
LAN 1  
Modem  
Temp  
Fan Reset  
Component  
Power  
Disk Status  
MSC  
LAN 2  
BCM400  
Note: The system status LEDs correspond to the devices, not to the PCI slots.  
Note: LEDs 3 - 8 (inclusive) do not blink if there is a failure in the monitoring software.  
Monitoring media bay module LEDs  
The BCM MBMs are working when both the Power and Status LEDs on the modules are on and  
are not blinking.  
If the Power LED does not light, refer to “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231. After  
the BCM system is correctly shut down, remove the module and check the connectors at the  
back of the module for dust or loose connections.  
After you reinstall the module, if the LED still does not light, install a different module into  
that bay to check for a possible fault in the backplane. If the second module works, assume  
that the first module is defective and replace it with a new module.  
If the Power LED lights, but the Status light does not light, or continues to blink, wait 10  
minutes to allow for information download. If the light continues to blink, power down the  
system and check the DIP switch settings on the module. Ensure the connector is clean and  
free from debris.  
If the LEDs are on solid, but the module cannot communicate or be communicated with, check  
the Element Manager settings for the module and the DIP switch settings on the back of the  
module.  
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All modules have power and status LEDs, as described in Table 77. When the modules are  
working properly, these LEDs are both solid green.  
Table 77 Module power and status LED states  
LED  
Label  
Description  
Green LED On  
Green LED Flash  
Red LED On (Only)  
Green LED Off  
Indicates state OK  
of system  
N/A  
A minimum of 1 PS  
needs attention  
N/A  
power.  
Indicates  
condition of  
system status  
All monitored  
services are  
functioning  
In startup/shutdown N/A  
mode  
Not all services are  
working  
Some types of modules also have LEDs beside the jacks or for data indicators. Refer to the  
information on individual modules for a description of the function of these LEDs.  
The BCM system status monitor allows you to view the status of the system LEDs on your PC.  
This status display allows you to make preliminary decisions regarding the type of intervention  
required without necessarily having to inspect the BCM hardware.  
Monitoring standard configuration hard disk status using Element  
Manager  
Use the procedure described in this section to monitor the operational status of systems equipped  
with the standard hard disk configuration. The standard configuration uses a single hard disk.  
The procedures describe monitoring and diagnosis techniques for the standard hard disk  
configuration.  
Note: If you are using the Element Manager system status monitor function, ensure the  
hard disk monitoring configuration settings are set correctly.  
Use the system status monitor from Element Manager to determine the operational status of the  
hard disk. Alternatively, examine the LED display panel on the front of the base function tray (see  
Note: If the hard disk fails completely in a standard configuration, the system either fails  
to respond or performs a software shutdown. Replace the hard disk and perform a backup  
using the backup and restore utility (BRU). See “Using the backup and restore utility” on  
The system status monitor indicator shows hard disk access activity. A flashing green indicator  
signifies normal disk access activity.  
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Chapter 19 System monitoring and troubleshooting 219  
To monitor hard disk status  
1
2
Open Element Manager.  
From the Administration tab, click System Status, and then click LED Status.  
The LED Status screen appears (see Figure 101).  
Figure 101 LED Status screen  
3
Verify that the indicator shows normal access to the hard disk (flashing green light).  
If the hard disk fails in a single hard disk configuration, a system shutdown is either imminent,  
in progress, or complete. Replace the hard disk (see “Replacing a hard disk in the hard disk  
Monitoring the RAID LEDs  
Use this procedure to determine the current operational state of the RAID hard disks and disk  
mirroring operation (see Figure 102). The RAID status LEDs are visible only for systems  
equipped with the RAID configuration. Three LEDs are located on the bezel face of the BCM400  
advanced function tray or on the hard disk access panel at the rear of the BCM200 main unit.  
The RAID LEDs indicate monitoring of the following:  
Primary master hard disk activity  
Mirror hard disk activity  
RAID disk mirroring status activity  
Figure 102 Advanced function tray RAID status LEDs  
Alarm Reset  
Primary  
Mirror  
Status  
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To determine RAID status  
1
Examine the Primary and Mirror LEDs on the BCM400 advanced function tray faceplate.  
Alternatively, examine the hard disk cover access panel on the rear of the BCM200. Use  
Table 78 to interpret the operational state of the RAID primary master and mirror master hard  
disks and perform any associated maintenance action if required.  
Table 78 Primary/Mirror master hard disk LED description  
Primary/Mirror  
LED color  
Description  
Maintenance action  
Solid Green  
Drive installed and initialized on the  
current channel  
Normal operation — no maintenance  
required  
Flashing Orange Indicates disk activity  
Normal disk mirror function — no  
maintenance required  
Orange  
Channel activity (read/write)  
Drive not installed or failed  
Normal operation during disk mirror function  
— no maintenance required  
Solid Red  
Immediate action required:  
Check the RAID operational status  
Check hard disk power and data  
connections  
Replace the hard disk if required  
2
Examine the mirror mode Status LED on the BCM400 advanced function tray faceplate.  
Alternatively, examine the hard disk cover access panel on the rear of the BCM200. Use  
Table 79 to interpret the operational state of the disk mirror function. Perform any associated  
maintenance action if required.  
Table 79 Status LED description (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Status LED  
description  
Description  
Maintenance action  
Solid green  
Drives are in mirror mode. Data is  
identical.  
Normal operation -— no maintenance  
required  
Orange  
Copy or compare is in progress.  
Normal operation — no maintenance  
required  
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Table 79 Status LED description (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Status LED  
description  
Description  
Maintenance action  
Flashing green  
Drives may not be identical.  
Indicates a data comparison fault. For 3.5x  
version software (and later), the system  
automatically adapts for data mismatches  
and unequal hard disk capacity. The system  
attempts a disk mirror rebuild.  
The system continues to operate. Nortel  
recommends that you perform the following:  
Examine the status report to determine  
which hard disk has the smaller  
capacity.  
Replace the smaller hard disk (primary  
master or mirror master) with a new hard  
disk of the correct size. Equipment  
provided by Nortel assures correct hard  
disk capacity requirements.  
Solid red  
Drives are not in mirror mode.  
Immediate action required:  
Missing or bad hard disk (1 or both).  
Check the RAID operational status.  
Occurs on newly installed RAID card  
or hard disk (first 10 min). SSM  
begins mirror process — no action  
required.  
Check hard disk power and data  
connections.  
Replace the hard disk if required.  
Initialize the BCM system.  
SSM determined BCM is not  
initialized (core software, WAN,  
MSC).  
RAID disk mirroring  
The RAID configuration (RAID 1) uses two hard disks. One disk is called the primary master hard  
disk and the other is called the mirror master hard disk. Disk mirroring is the process of ensuring  
the data from one hard disk is identical to the other.  
Disk mirroring provides data redundancy and fault tolerance should one disk fail. The mirror hard  
disk continues to function and the system operates without any loss of service if the primary  
master hard disk fails. Similarly, the primary master hard disk continues to function and the system  
operates without any loss of service if the mirror hard disk fails.  
Over time, configuration or load data on your system changes. The system writes the new data to  
both disks simultaneously.  
Note: Under some conditions, the system will halt operating if a hard disk fails during a  
read/write to the operating system (O/S) portion of the hard disk. To continue operation,  
reboot the system.  
The RAID configuration disk replacement scenarios are as follows:  
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If you replace a RAID hard disk on site, the BCM system status monitor service automatically  
detects the presence of a RAID device. The system copies the data from the programmed disk  
to the blank replacement disk. In this case, the programmed hard disk is the mirror master.  
If you replace a RAID primary master disk on site, the mirror master disk acts as the primary  
data source (mirror master). The system status monitor service identifies the new blank  
primary master disk and instructs the RAID to copy the data from the mirror master disk to the  
primary master disk. In this case, the mirror master hard disk is the mirror master.  
Use one of the following two methods to access the disk mirror functions:  
The disk mirror function allows you to:  
monitor RAID card operational status  
monitor disk operational status  
monitor disk mirror status  
change a standard hard disk configuration to a RAID configuration  
replace a primary master or mirror master hard disk in an existing RAID configuration  
Monitoring or configuring disk mirror settings using Element  
Manager  
Use the procedures in this section to ensure all disk mirroring configuration settings are correct.  
Use Element Manager to change the disk mirror settings to the default values if required. The  
procedures described in this section are valid only for those systems equipped with a RAID  
configuration.  
Accessing disk mirroring through Element Manager  
Use this procedure to review the primary master and mirror master hard disk settings on systems  
equipped with a RAID configuration. Use Element Manager in this procedure to monitor the  
RAID disk mirror operation.  
Note: You must ensure the system status monitor service is running to monitor primary  
master and mirror master disk operation and disk mirroring activity.  
To access disk mirroring  
1
2
Access Element Manager after system bootup is complete.  
From the Administration tab, click System Status, and then click Disk Mirroring.  
The Disk Mirroring screen displays (see Figure 103).  
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3
In the Settings area, ensure the following fields display the default values as shown (see  
a
b
Operation Mode = Mirror Mode  
Beep on drive failure = Every 30 seconds (you can configure the interval between beeps).  
Note: On some systems, if the RAID card fails, the audible alarm sounds continuously for  
15 seconds. After the 15 second period, the beep alarm sounds in accordance to the beep  
timing setting.  
Figure 103 Disk mirror settings screen  
Table 80 Setting field descriptions and actions  
Settings field description  
Perform the activity  
Nortel recommends that you select Mirror mode from the  
Operation Mode: Options available are  
Primary Only, Mirror Only, or Mirror Mode drop-down menu  
(default value).  
You can disable the mirroring function and operate from either  
the primary master or the mirror master drive only. Use this  
option to isolate drive problems.  
Beep on drive failure: Options available Select the beep timing interval for alarm notification.  
are disabled, continuously, Every 5  
seconds, or Every 30 seconds (default  
value).  
On some systems, if the RAID card fails, the audible alarm  
sounds continuously for 15 seconds. After the 15 second  
period, the beep alarm sounds in accordance to the beep  
timing setting.  
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Monitoring RAID disk mirror operational status using Element  
Manager  
Use this procedure to monitor the primary master and mirror master hard disk activity on systems  
equipped with a RAID configuration. Use Element Manager in this procedure to monitor the  
RAID disk mirror operation.  
Note: You must ensure the system status monitor service is running to monitor primary  
master and mirror master disk operation and disk mirroring activity.  
To monitor RAID disk mirror operational status  
1
2
Open Element Manager.  
From the Administration tab, click System Status, and then click Disk Mirroring.  
The Disk Mirroring screen displays.  
3
4
Click on the Status tab  
The Disk Mirroring screen displays the operational status of primary master and mirror master  
disks.  
Confirm that the status for the disk mirroring activity is correct (see Table 81). To produce a  
Table 81 Status field descriptions  
Status field  
Description  
DupliWin.dll Version  
Read-only field that displays the RAID software version. The latest load always  
has the latest RAID software.  
Primary Master Status Read-only field that displays the status of the primary master disk (Passed/Failed/  
NA).  
If the field indicates Passed, the drive is operating normally  
If the field indicates Failed, check the power and IDE ribbon cable connections  
or replace the faulty hard disk  
If the field indicates N/A (not available), check the hard disk power and IDE  
ribbon cable connections  
Mirror Master Status  
Read-only field that displays the status of the mirror master disk (Passed/Failed/  
NA)  
If the field indicates Passed, the drive is operating normally  
If the field indicates Failed, check the power and IDE ribbon cable connections  
or replace the failed hard disk  
If the field indicates N/A (not available), check the hard disk power and IDE  
ribbon cable connections  
Rebuild  
Read-only field that displays the mirror data rebuild progress (idle/started)  
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Accessing the RAID status report using Element Manager  
Use the procedure in this section to display a status report that summarizes primary master and  
mirror master hard disk installation and operational information. The status report is valid only for  
systems equipped with a RAID configuration.  
Note: You must ensure the system status monitor service is enabled to monitor primary  
master and mirror master disk operation and disk mirroring activity.  
To access the RAID status report  
1
2
Open Element Manager.  
From the Administration tab, click System Status, and then click Disk Mirroring.  
The Disk Mirroring screen displays, which displays the hard disk operational status  
information.  
3
Confirm that the primary master and mirror master hard disks are functional (see Table 82).  
Table 82 Step table  
If  
Then perform the activity  
The hard disks are not identical. Use Nortel equipment to ensure the hard disks meet minimum  
requirements.  
The software has detected  
unequal hard disk storage  
capacity.  
For 3.5x version software (and later), the system automatically adapts for  
unequal hard disk capacity. The system continues to operate. Nortel  
recommends that you perform the following:  
Examine the status report to determine which hard disk has the  
smaller capacity.  
Replace the smaller hard disk (primary master or mirror master) with a  
new hard disk of equal size (or larger).  
The RAID is not in mirror mode. Change the disk mirroring function to mirror mode.  
A hard disk is not operational. Exchange the malfunctioning hard disk with a new hard disk.  
Monitoring disk mirroring using Element Manager  
Use this procedure to verify and monitor the disk mirroring process. Disk mirroring is the process  
of duplicating the data from one hard disk to the other. After RAID installation and system bootup,  
the system automatically detects the presence of a RAID configuration and begins the disk  
initialization and mirroring process. This procedure is valid only for those systems equipped with a  
RAID configuration.  
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Monitor disk mirroring progress in tandem with the RAID LED status indicators.  
Note: The mirroring process can take up to 3 hours to complete. The BCM system  
continues to operate normally during the disk mirroring process. However, because disk  
mirroring occupies computing resources, Nortel recommends that you perform disk  
mirroring during a period of low call traffic.  
Nortel recommends that you perform any system reboot only as required and at the  
beginning of the disk mirroring process.  
To monitor disk mirroring  
1
2
Open Element Manager after system boot-up is complete.  
From the Administration tab, click System Status, and then click Disk Mirroring.  
The Disk Mirroring screen displays (see Figure 103).  
3
Select Reports and click Drive Status.  
The progress indicator shows the current state of the mirroring process.  
BCM system does not function  
The BCM system can experience a complete failure for any of the following reasons:  
Power supply failure  
Incorrect power supply connections  
AC power failure  
Emergency telephone does not function  
If the emergency telephone is connected to the system, refer to “To troubleshoot the emergency  
If the emergency telephone is connected to the CTM, refer to “To troubleshoot the emergency  
To troubleshoot the emergency telephone on the system  
1
2
3
4
Check the power LED on the ASM8 to check that the ASM8 is receiving power.  
Check that the emergency telephone has dial tone.  
Check the external line and emergency telephone connections.  
To avoid damage to the emergency telephone, connect the telephone directly to the external  
line and check for dial tone.  
5
Replace the MSC.  
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To troubleshoot the emergency telephone connected to a CTM  
1
2
3
Check that the system has a CTM installed.  
Check that there is no dial tone at the emergency telephone.  
Replace the CTM.  
ATA2 does not function  
If the BCM ATA2 does not function, use these procedures to troubleshoot the problem.  
To troubleshoot the ATA2  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Make sure there is AC power connected to the ATA2 unit.  
Make sure that the ATA2 is in the tones off mode (for data applications only).  
Correctly configure the ATA2 telephone port for data communication.  
Allow sufficient start-up time.  
Assign the prime line.  
Assign a ringing line if required. For example, auto-answer modems and fax machines require  
a ringing line.  
To check the ATA 2 wiring  
1
ATA2 to the terminal. The resistance must be 200 ohms or less for data applications and  
1,300 ohms or less for voice applications.  
2
BCM system to ATA2. The wiring must be equivalent to 800 m of 0.5 mm wire (2,600 ft. of  
24 AWG) or less. Do not use bridge taps and loading coils between the BCM system and  
ATA2.  
3
External line to the BCM system. Ensure the external line is correctly connected to the BCM  
system and make sure there is dial tone.  
To check for dial tone at the ATA 2  
1
2
If there is no dial tone, replace an analog telephone for the data communication device.  
If there is no dial tone at the ATA2 unit:  
a
b
Disconnect the line side of ATA2. Connect a BCM telephone to the ATA2 port.  
Check that the connection from ATA2 to the BCM system is functioning correctly (the  
telephone has dial tone).  
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To check for trunk line dial tone to the ATA 2  
1
Disconnect the ATA2 external line from the BCM system and connect the data device directly  
to this external line.  
2
3
4
5
Make a call.  
If the problem continues, the device or the external line is possibly at fault.  
Plug the device into a different line.  
If the problem continues, the device is possibly at fault.  
For more information about ATA2, contact your customer service representative.  
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Chapter 20  
Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades  
This chapter describes how to prepare the BCM system for maintenance activities. The following  
primary topics are covered in this chapter:  
Precautions  
Before you replace or update any hardware on the BCM system, disconnect the system from the  
trunk lines.  
Remove the top cover to access the standard power supply, I/O card, or backplane components.  
For fan, hard disk, or power supply maintenance, remove the appropriate chassis panels. Remove  
the base function tray to replace any PCI cards. Remove the advanced function tray from the  
BCM400 main unit to replace or upgrade the hard disk. If applicable, remove the main unit from  
the server rack.  
Observe the following precautions when working inside the BCM system. Maintain a clean and  
static-safe site.  
Danger: Electrical shock warning  
Disconnect the power cord, telephone cables, and network cables before opening the BCM  
main unit. Read and follow installation instructions carefully.  
Danger: Electrical shock warning  
Partially remove the power supply module from the power supply cage. Do not completely  
remove the power supply module. IMPORTANT: Wait several seconds before removing  
the power supply module completely from the power supply cage to ensure complete  
electrical discharge.  
Caution: Use only a Nortel-approved replacement. Contact your account representative  
for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
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Warning: Maintain a current backup of your system  
When you replace the hard disk, you must restore the BCM system programming from the  
backup.  
Caution: Do not use an electric or magnetized screwdriver near the hard disk. You can  
lose the information stored on the disk. Shock can damage the hard disk. Do not drop or  
hit the hard disk drive.  
Warning: You must remove all of the connections to the BCM base function tray before  
you power the system down. Failure to disconnect lines before power down can cause  
damage to the system.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Figure 104 provides an overview of the process for preparing the BCM system hardware for  
maintenance or upgrade procedures.  
Figure 104 Prepare for maintenance overview  
Shut down  
the system  
Disconnectcables  
from the front of  
the main unit and  
expansion unit  
Remove the top  
from the unit  
Restore power  
to the units  
Reconnect  
cables to the  
front of the units  
Perform  
maintenance/  
upgrade  
Remove AC power  
plugs from both  
units  
procedure  
Test system  
functions  
Remove from rack  
or wall.  
Place on  
static-free surface  
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Chapter 20 Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades 231  
Special tools  
Before you replace the components, ensure you have the following equipment:  
Phillips screwdriver #2, with a blade 3.5 in. long  
3/16 inch slot screwdriver  
antistatic wrist grounding strap  
Warning: You must wear an antistatic grounding strap at all times when handling  
electronic components. Failure to do so can result in damage to the equipment.  
Performing a system shutdown  
If there is a need to perform maintenance, the system may already be powered down. If this is the  
If the system is still operating, perform the following procedures:  
To shut down the system software  
1
2
Check for a recent backup of the BCM system programming.  
If there is no recent backup, use Element Manager to back up the system data. For information  
about backing up the system data, refer to the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide.  
3
4
5
In Element Manager, from the Administration tab, click the Utilities folder to expand it.  
From the Utilities folder, select Reset.  
Click Shutdown System to prepare the system for power disconnect.  
This action will stop all services. All Element Manager sessions will be disconnected from the  
system. The BCM system can be restored to service only by powering the BCM system off  
and back on again.  
6
7
Click Ok.  
The progress update dialog box appears and the BCM system begins the shutdown process.  
When the shutdown process is complete, the final warning dialog box appears, and the LEDs  
enter the flashing state.  
Click Ok to disconnect Element Manager.  
When the shutdown Element Manager is disconnected, the system gives an audible beep. The  
LEDs remain in the flashing state until the hardware is shutdown (see “To shut down the  
If the system hardware is not shutdown within about 15 minutes, it automatically boots up  
again.  
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To shut down the system hardware  
Warning: Remove all of the connections to the BCM system before you power down the  
system.  
Failure to disconnect lines before you power down the system can cause damage to the  
system.  
1
Remove the DS256 cables from the front of the BCM main unit and, if present, the expansion  
unit. This includes the data connections on the MSC.  
Mark the cables to ensure correct reconnection.  
Warning: You must disconnect power from the main unit after you have performed an  
Element Manager shutdown. The main unit cannot start operating again until after power  
has been disconnected and then reconnected.  
2
3
4
Turn off the power switch located at the back of the BCM main unit and expansion unit.  
Disconnect the BCM main unit and expansion unit power cords from the AC outlet.  
Ensure you have room to access the part you are working on. Remove the BCM main unit  
from the rack, if necessary.  
Restarting the system after maintenance  
When you finish your shutdown maintenance procedure, restart the BCM system in the order  
described in this section.  
To restore the system to operation  
1
Ensure that all cables inside the housing are connected snugly to the correct boards, and excess  
cables are bundled neatly, out of the way.  
2
3
4
5
6
7
Replace the bezel on the BCM main unit, if you removed it.  
Replace the main unit top cover and replace the screws.  
If you removed the BCM main unit from the rack or wall, replace it.  
Plug the expansion unit, if there is one, into the AC power source.  
Plug the BCM main unit into the AC power source.  
Turn on the power switch on the BCM main unit.  
The BCM system starts booting.  
Warning: When you restart the system, all IP clients, voice mail, and VoIP ports are not  
available until the system services restart.  
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Chapter 20 Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades 233  
8
Replace all the connectors to the front of the units. The reboot can take several minutes to  
complete.  
Base function tray maintenance procedures  
The base function tray contains the core processing components. To prepare for base function tray  
removal, perform a software and hardware shutdown (see “Performing a system shutdown” on  
Use this procedure only under the following conditions:  
to replace the MSC, modem, memory DIMMs, battery, PEC III, or WAN (if applicable)  
to replace the base function tray. Remove the components from the old base function tray and  
install them in the replacement base function tray.  
Danger: Electrical shock warning. Disconnect the power cord, telephone cables, and  
network cables before opening the computer. Read and follow installation instructions  
carefully.  
Caution: Use only a Nortel-approved replacement parts. Contact your account  
representative for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Use the flowchart shown in Figure 105 as a summary guide to replace the base function tray.  
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Figure 105 Base function tray replacement overview  
Do a  
software  
shutdown  
Replace  
No  
No  
Replace a  
card?  
different  
component?  
Perform BCM  
maintenance setup  
Yes  
Yes  
Remove the base  
function tray  
Remove the  
old card.  
See correct  
replacement  
procedure  
Install the  
new card  
Replace  
No  
the base  
function  
tray?  
Yes  
Remove all cards.  
Insert the base  
function tray  
Re-install all  
cards  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Check LEDs  
END  
Removing the base function tray  
This procedure describes how to remove the base function tray to perform maintenance or  
replacement activities.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Warning: Use care when removing or inserting the base function tray. Do not forcefully  
remove or insert the base function tray because you could damage or stretch the cables.  
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To remove the base function tray  
1
2
3
4
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Disconnect any connectors from the front of the base function tray.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
5
6
7
8
Remove the main unit top cover. Refer to “Removing the main unit top cover” on page 244.  
Remove the base function tray latch screws and place them in a safe location.  
Move the base function tray latches to the unlocked position. See Figure 106.  
Grasp the base function tray latches and partially remove the base function tray from the main  
unit. Do not exert force on the DS30 cables or connectors.  
9
Disconnect the DS30 cable connectors from the media services card. If necessary, remove the  
WAN card to access the DS30 cables, see “To remove the WAN card” on page 301.  
Figure 106 Remove the base function tray  
1
Unfasten base function tray  
latch screws  
Disconnect DS30 cables  
from the MSC  
4
Move base function tray latches to the  
unlocked position  
2
3
Slide base function tray partially  
away from the main unit  
10 Remove the base function tray completely from the main unit. Remove the base function tray  
carefully to prevent damage to the cables and connectors.  
11 Place the base function tray on a flat, clean, and static-free surface.  
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To install the base function tray  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container or work area.  
Warning: Use care when removing or inserting the base function tray. Do not forcefully  
remove or insert the base function tray because you could damage or stretch the cables.  
1
2
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
3
4
5
6
Move the base function tray latches to the unlocked position.  
Position the base function tray in the correct main unit bay.  
Partially insert the base function tray into the main unit (see Figure 107).  
Connect the DS30 connectors to the MSC. If necessary, install the WAN card (see “Installing  
7
8
9
If required, install the base function tray bezel (see “To install the base function tray bezel” on  
Push the base function tray completely into the main unit. Be careful not to crimp the DS30  
cables.  
Move the base function tray latches to the locked position.  
10 Install the base function tray latch screws.  
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Chapter 20 Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades 237  
Figure 107 Install the base function tray  
Connect DS30 cables to the  
MSC  
2
Insert base function tray completely. Move  
base function tray latches to the locked  
position  
3
1
Slide base function tray partially  
into the main unit  
4
Fasten base function tray  
latch screws  
11 Insert all connectors in the correct locations on the base function tray face.  
12 Restore the BCM system to operation. See “Restarting the system after maintenance” on page  
232.  
13 Observe the system status monitor LEDs to ensure the base function tray initializes correctly.  
To remove the base function tray bezel  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Warning: Use care when removing or inserting the base function tray. Do not forcefully  
remove or insert the base function tray because you could damage or stretch the cables.  
1
2
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
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3
4
Disconnect any connectors from the front of the base function tray.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
5
6
7
Remove the base function tray latch screws and place them in a safe location.  
Move the base function tray latches to the unlocked position. See Figure 106.  
Grasp the base function tray latches and partially remove the base function tray from the main  
unit. Do not exert force on the DS30 cables or connectors.  
8
9
Unfasten the bezel screws from the base function tray face. Place the screws in a safe location.  
Pull and tip the bezel away from the base function tray until the bezel clips are clear of the  
base function tray chassis. Move the bezel in a downward direction between the base function  
tray latches. Place the bezel in a safe location. See Figure 108.  
Figure 108 Remove the base function tray bezel  
Tip bezel away from  
base function tray  
Bezel  
2
Unfasten bezel  
screws  
1
3
Unhook bezel clips  
from base function  
tray  
Move bezel downward  
and between latches  
4
To install the base function tray bezel  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container or work area.  
Warning: Use care when removing or inserting the base function tray. Do not forcefully  
remove or insert the base function tray because you could damage or stretch the cables.  
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Chapter 20 Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades 239  
1
2
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
3
4
5
Remove the base function tray latch screws (if applicable). Place the screws in a safe location.  
Move the base function tray latches to the unlocked position.  
Position the bezel below and between the base function tray latches. Lift the bezel until the  
bezel clips line up with the corresponding base function tray bezel holes.  
6
Tilt the bezel forward, then push the bottom of the bezel into the base function tray to engage  
the bezel clips.  
7
8
Push on the face of the bezel so that it rests flush with the face of the base function tray.  
Install the base function tray bezel screws. See Figure 109.  
Figure 109 Install the base function tray bezel  
Push bezel against base  
function tray  
3
Install bezel  
screws  
4
2
Insert bezel clips into  
base function tray  
Position bezel between  
latches and move upward  
1
9
If required, install the base function tray in the main unit. Refer to “To install the base function  
Advanced function tray maintenance procedures  
This procedure applies only to the BCM400 system. This procedure describes how to remove and  
install the advanced function tray in the main unit. Use this procedure for maintenance purposes.  
The advanced function tray houses the hard disk or RAID components for the BCM400 system  
(see Figure 110). For further information also see “BCM400 advanced function tray” on page 37.  
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240 Chapter 20 Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades  
Figure 110 Advanced function tray  
Hard disk  
Advanced function  
tray latch  
Hard disk cage  
Advanced function  
tray  
Status LEDs  
(RAID only)  
Reset button  
Bezel screw  
Reserved bay  
For information on how to replace the hard disk, refer to “Removing a hard disk cage from a  
Danger: Electrical shock warning  
Disconnect the power cord, telephone cables, and network cables before opening the BCM  
main unit. Read and follow installation instructions carefully.  
Caution: Use only a Nortel-approved replacement. Contact your account representative  
for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
Warning: Use care when removing or inserting the advanced function tray. Do not  
forcefully remove or insert the advanced function tray because you could damage or  
stretch the cables.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container or work area.  
Use the flowchart shown in Figure 111 as a summary guide to maintain the advanced function  
tray.  
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Figure 111 Advanced function tray replacement overview  
If possible,  
do a system  
shutdown  
Perform BCM  
maintenance  
setup  
Insert the  
advanced function  
tray  
Remove the  
advanced function  
tray  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Remove hard  
disk  
Check LEDs  
END  
Install new hard  
disk  
To remove the advanced function tray  
Warning: Use care when removing or inserting the advanced function tray. Do not  
forcefully remove or insert the advanced function tray because you could damage or  
stretch the cables.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container or work area.  
1
2
3
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Remove the main unit top cover (see “Removing the main unit top cover” on page 244).  
Return to this step when complete.  
4
5
6
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
Remove the advanced function tray latch screws (see Figure 112). Place the screws in a safe  
location.  
Move the advanced function tray latches to the unlocked position.  
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242 Chapter 20 Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades  
7
Grasp the advanced function tray latches and partially remove the unit from the main unit. Do  
not exert force on the hard disk power cables and connectors.  
8
9
Disconnect hard disk power cable connectors.  
Disconnect the IDE connector.  
10 Remove the advanced function tray completely from the main unit.  
11 Place the advanced function tray on a flat, clean, and static-free surface. If you need to remove  
Figure 112 Remove the advanced function tray  
1
Unfasten advanced function  
tray latch screws  
Disconnect IDE cable from I/O  
card  
5
4
Disconnect power cables from the  
hard disk or RAID card  
Move advanced function tray latches to  
the unlocked position  
2
3
Slide advanced function tray partially away  
from the main unit  
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To install the advanced function tray  
Warning: Use care when removing or inserting the advanced function tray. Do not  
forcefully remove or insert the advanced function tray because you could damage or  
stretch the cables.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container or work area.  
1
2
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
3
4
Remove the main unit top cover. See “Removing the main unit top cover” on page 244.  
Remove the advanced function tray latch screws. Place the screws in a safe location. If the  
screws are already removed, skip to the next step.  
5
6
7
8
Move the advanced function tray latches to the unlocked position.  
Position the advanced function tray in the correct main unit slot.  
Partially insert the advanced function tray into the main unit (see Figure 113).  
Connect the hard disk power cable connectors. Use the first connector. Tuck any excess cable  
under the hard disk.  
9
Connect the IDE connector.  
10 Push the advanced function tray completely into the chassis. Be careful not to crimp the cables  
(see Figure 113).  
11 Move the advanced function tray latches to the locked position.  
12 Install the advanced function tray latch screws.  
13 Install the main unit top cover. Refer to “Installing the main unit top cover” on page 246.  
14 Restore the BCM system to operation. See “Restarting the system after maintenance” on page  
232.  
15 Observe the system status display LEDs to ensure the advanced function tray initializes  
correctly.  
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Figure 113 Install the advanced function tray  
Connect IDE cable to I/O card  
3
Connect power cables to the hard  
disk or RAID card  
2
Insert base function tray completely. Move  
advanced function tray latches to the locked  
position  
4
1
Insert advanced  
function tray  
partially into the  
main unit  
5
Install advanced function  
tray latch screws  
Removing and installing the main unit top cover  
Use the procedures in this section to either remove or install the top cover of the main unit. You  
must remove the top cover to access the cabling or hardware components, such as the standard  
power supply, I/O card, or backplanes.  
Removing the main unit top cover  
Use this procedure to remove the top cover of the BCM200 or BCM400 main unit. This procedure  
assumes that you intend to perform maintenance activities. Do not operate the BCM main unit  
with the top cover removed. Do not leave the top cover removed for extended periods of time.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container or work area.  
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Chapter 20 Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades 245  
To remove the main unit top cover  
1
2
3
4
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
If required, remove the main unit from the server rack.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
5
6
7
Remove the two top cover screws located at the rear of the main unit. Place the screws in a  
safe location.  
Lift the back of the cover and slide rearward until it disengages from the main unit. Refer to  
Lift the top cover up and away from the main unit. Place the cover in a safe location.  
Figure 114 Remove the BCM200 top cover  
2
Lift cover at rear  
Remove the  
top cover  
screws  
1
Slide cover open  
3
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246 Chapter 20 Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades  
Figure 115 Remove the BCM400 top cover  
2
Main unit  
top cover  
Lift cover at rear  
Remove thetop  
cover screws  
1
Slide cover open  
3
Installing the main unit top cover  
Use this procedure to install the top of the main unit cover. This procedure assumes that  
maintenance or installation activities are complete and that you are ready to start the BCM system.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container or work area.  
To install the main unit top cover  
1
2
3
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
If required, remove the main unit from the server rack.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
4
5
6
7
Set the top cover on the main unit.  
Slide the top cover forward until the cover engages with the main unit.  
Press the top cover down until it rests on the chassis. Refer to Figure 116 or Figure 117.  
Install the two top cover screws at the rear of the main unit.  
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Chapter 20 Preparing hardware for maintenance or upgrades 247  
Figure 116 Install the BCM200 top cover  
2
Press cover down  
Slide cover  
1
Install the top  
cover screws  
3
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Figure 117 Install the BCM400 top cover  
2
Press cover  
down  
Slide cover  
into place  
1
Install the top  
3
cover screws  
Using the backup and restore utility  
The backup and restore utility (BRU) provides a means to preserve the integrity of your BCM  
system operating system software and configuration data.  
Use the BRU if you need to replace the following hardware:  
299)  
Before you perform any substantial maintenance on the BCM system, save your data to a safe  
storage module location elsewhere in the network. After hardware maintenance is complete,  
restore the data to your BCM system. Access the BRU through the Element Manager main page.  
For further instructions about how to operate the BRU, refer to the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide.  
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Chapter 21 Replacing a media bay module 249  
Chapter 21  
Replacing a media bay module  
This chapter describes the procedure for replacing a media bay module (MBM).  
Figure 118 provides an overview of the process for replacing MBMs.  
Warning: This section describes replacing an MBM with the same type of MBM. If you  
want to replace an MBM with a different type of MBM, you must treat it as a new  
installation. Ensure the new MBM does not overrun any lines already assigned to other  
MBMs.  
Figure 118 Overview of MBM replacement process  
Replacing  
an MBM  
Set DIP switches  
on new MBM  
Disconnect cables  
from the front of  
the main unit and  
expansion unit  
Monitor LEDs for  
power and status  
Check the MBM  
settings in  
Element Manager  
Install new MBM  
Replace bezel  
Remove power  
from both units  
Remove front bezel  
from expansion unit  
Restore power to  
main unit and  
expansion unit  
Remove MBM  
Reconnect all  
cables  
Refer to the following procedures to replace an MBM:  
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Removing an MBM  
Use the procedures is this section to remove one or more MBMs from a BCM main unit or  
expansion unit.  
To remove an MBM  
1
2
3
Power down the BCM system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Remove any cabling from the MBM faceplate.  
Grasp the right edge of the MBM ejector lever with your thumb, index and middle fingers.  
Pull outward to partially eject the MBM. Pull further on the lever to eject the MBM from the  
bay. Refer to Figure 119, Figure 120, or Figure 121.  
4
Grasp the top and bottom edges of the MBM. Remove the MBM from the BCM unit (see  
Figure 119, Figure 120, and Figure 121). Place the MBM in a clean, safe, and static-free area.  
Figure 119 Remove a BCM200 MBM  
Grasp the edge of the MBM  
ejector lever and pull outward  
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Chapter 21 Replacing a media bay module 251  
Figure 120 Remove a BCM400 MBM  
Grasp the edge of the MBM  
ejector lever and pull outward  
Figure 121 Remove the expansion unit front bezel  
BCM expansion unit  
1. Push against the bottom  
2. Pull out from the top  
MBM latches  
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Installing an MBM  
After removing the old MBM, follow the steps in this section to install the new MBM.  
To install an MBM  
1
2
Set the DIP switches on the new MBM to match the settings of the old MBM.  
Refer to “Installing an MBM” on page 135 to install the MBM into the media bay.  
Returning the system to operation  
To return the system to operation, refer to “Restarting the system after maintenance” on page 232.  
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Chapter 22 Replacing the hard disk 253  
Chapter 22  
Replacing the hard disk  
This chapter describes how to replace the hard disks and hard disk cage assembly in the main unit.  
The replacement procedures describe both the standard and RAID hard disk configurations.  
For information on how to monitor and troubleshoot the hard disk in a standard or RAID  
This chapter contains the following primary topics:  
The hard disk is a core software and data storage component. For the BCM200 main unit, the hard  
disk assembly installs at the rear of the main unit. For the BCM400 main unit, the hard disk  
assembly installs in the advanced function tray.  
Use the procedures described in this chapter under the following conditions:  
if you need to replace an existing hard disk in a standard configuration  
if you need to upgrade to a RAID configuration  
if you need to replace a hard disk in a RAID configuration  
if you need to replace a RAID card  
Remember to take suitable precautions when working inside the BCM system. Maintain a clean  
and static-safe site.  
Danger: Electrical shock warning  
Disconnect the power cord, telephone cables, and network cables before opening the BCM  
main unit. Read and follow installation instructions carefully.  
Caution: Use only Nortel-approved replacement components. Contact your account  
representative for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
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Note: Maintain a current backup of your system  
When you replace the hard disk, you need to restore the BCM system programming from  
the backup using the backup and restore utility (BRU). If you do not have a current  
backup, you must reenter configuration data. For further information on how to perform a  
backup or restore, refer to the BCM 4.0 Administration Guide.  
Caution: Do not use an electric or magnetized screwdriver near the hard disk. You can  
lose the information stored on the disk. Shock can damage the hard disk. Do not drop or  
hit the hard disk drive.  
Warning: You must remove all of the connections to the BCM main unit base function  
tray before you power the system down. Failure to disconnect lines before power down  
can cause damage to the system.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Figure 122 provides an overview of the hard disk replacement process.  
Figure 122 Hard disk replacement overview  
If possible, do  
a software  
shutdown  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Set up unit for  
maintenance  
Remove the hard  
disk and replace  
with new disk  
Perform system  
initialization and a  
BRU data restore  
Test all functions  
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Chapter 22 Replacing the hard disk 255  
Installing a RAID system  
Use this procedure to upgrade an existing standard BCM200 or BCM400 single disk configuration  
to a RAID configuration.  
To install a RAID system  
1
2
3
4
Obtain the correct RAID field redundancy or upgrade components.  
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power source.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface on the BCM main unit.  
5
6
If applicable, remove the standard configuration hard disk cage from the BCM200 main unit  
or BCM400 advanced function tray. Refer to “Removing a hard disk cage” on page 258.  
Remove the original programmed hard disk from the standard hard disk cage. Install and use  
the original programmed hard disk as the primary disk in the RAID configuration (see Figure  
131). For further information on how to replace the hard disks, refer to “Installing a hard disk  
Caution: Use only Nortel-approved replacement components. Contact your account  
representative for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
7
Install the RAID hard disk cage in your system. For further information, refer to “Installing a  
8
9
Install the main unit cover and access panel (if required).  
Restore the BCM system to operation (see “Restarting the system after maintenance” on page  
232).  
After bootup, the system automatically detects the presence of a RAID configuration and  
begins the disk initialization and mirroring process. For further information on how to monitor  
the disk mirror process, refer to “RAID disk mirroring” on page 221.  
Note: RAID disk mirroring can take up to 3 hours to complete. The BCM system  
continues to operate normally during the disk mirroring process. However, because disk  
mirroring occupies computing resources, Nortel recommends that you perform disk  
mirroring during a period of low call traffic.  
Nortel recommends that you perform any system reboot only as required and at the  
beginning of the disk mirroring process.  
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Note: If this is the first time installation of the RAID upgrade, both Primary and Mirror  
status LEDs are green.  
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Chapter 22 Replacing the hard disk 257  
Replacing a RAID configuration hard disk  
Use this procedure to replace a faulty disk in an existing RAID configuration.  
To replace a RAID configuration hard disk  
1
If you still have access to Element Manager, monitor the RAID hard disk activity status.  
Diagnose hard disk fault conditions and perform maintenance activities if required. For further  
information, refer to “RAID disk mirroring” on page 221.  
2
Determine if any of the RAID hard disks require replacement. If you determine a RAID disk is  
faulty, continue to step 3. If you determine no fault exists in the hard disks, you do not need to  
replace a hard disk.  
3
4
5
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power source.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface on the BCM main unit.  
6
7
Remove the RAID hard disk cage from the main unit or advanced function tray. Refer to  
Remove the faulty hard disk (primary or mirror). Refer to “Removing a primary hard disk  
8
Install a new hard disk to replace the faulty hard disk. For further information, refer to  
to the correct hard disk (see caution).  
Caution: Use only Nortel-approved replacement components. Contact your account  
representative for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
Caution: It is vital that you connect the correct IDE ribbon cables to the correct hard  
disks. Connect the primary IDE ribbon cable to the primary hard disk. Connect the mirror  
IDE ribbon cable to the mirror hard disk.  
9
Install the RAID hard disk cage in your system. For further information, refer to “Installing a  
10 Restore the BCM system to operation (see “Restarting the system after maintenance” on page  
232).  
After bootup, the system automatically detects the presence of a RAID configuration and  
begins the disk initialization and mirroring process.  
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Note: RAID disk mirroring takes up to 3 hours to complete. The BCM system continues  
to operate normally during the disk mirroring process. However, because disk mirroring  
occupies computing resources, Nortel recommends that you perform disk mirroring during  
a period of low call traffic.  
Note: If this is the first time installation of the RAID configuration, both primary and  
mirror status LEDs are green.  
Removing a hard disk cage  
Use the procedures in this section to remove a hard disk cage from either the BCM200 or BCM400  
system. When a hard disk causes problems or fails, remove the hard disk cage from the BCM200  
main unit or the BCM400 main unit. Remove the hard disk cage for RAID upgrades, or for hard  
disk or RAID card replacement conditions.  
For information on how to determine if you have a faulty hard disk, refer to “Monitoring standard  
This section provides the following procedures for removing a hard disk cage from the BCM200  
and BCM400 main unit.  
Warning: Maintain a current backup of your system configuration on a separate backup  
network server. Restore the current backup configuration data to a replacement hard disk.  
For further information on how to perform a backup and restore, refer to the BCM 4.0  
Administration Guide.  
Removing a hard disk cage from a BCM200 main unit  
Use this procedure to remove a standard or RAID configuration hard disk cage from the BCM200  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
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Chapter 22 Replacing the hard disk 259  
To remove a hard disk cage from a BCM200 main unit  
1
2
3
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power source.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface on the BCM main unit.  
4
Access the hard disk from a panel at the rear of the BCM200 main unit. Remove the hard disk  
access panel screws (see Figure 123 on page 259). Place the panel and screws in a safe  
location.  
5
6
If accessible, remove the BCM200 main unit top cover (see “Removing the main unit top  
Place your fingers under the tab located at the bottom rear of the hard disk cage. Lift firmly on  
the tab. At the same time, slide the hard disk cage in the direction shown in Figure 123 until  
the unit detaches from the mounting points on the chassis.  
7
8
Slide the hard disk cage through the access panel and out of the main unit. Do not place strain  
the hard disk IDE or power cables.  
Disconnect the hard disk from the system:  
a
b
Disconnect the power supply connector from the hard disk.  
Disconnect the IDE connector from the hard disk (or RAID card).  
Figure 123 Detach the hard disk cage from the BCM200 main unit  
Slide the hard disk cage  
toward the rear of the  
chassis  
3
Remove access panel  
1
2
Lift hard disk cage tab  
9
Remove the hard disk cage completely from the BCM200 main unit. Place the hard disk cage  
on a flat, clean and static-free surface.  
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Removing a hard disk cage from a BCM400 advanced function tray  
Use this procedure to remove the BCM400 standard or RAID configuration hard disk cage from  
the BCM400 advanced function tray. See also “Replacing a hard disk in the hard disk cage” on  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To remove a hard disk cage from a BCM400 main unit  
1
2
3
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power source.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface on the BCM400 main unit.  
4
Partially remove the BCM400 advanced function tray (see “To remove the advanced function  
tray” on page 241). Do not to pinch or stretch any cables when sliding the advanced function  
tray partially out of the main unit.  
5
6
Locate the hard disk or RAID cage in the advanced function tray.  
Disconnect the hard disk cables from the system:  
a
b
Disconnect the power supply connector from the hard disk.  
Disconnect the IDE connector from the hard disk (or RAID card).  
7
Carefully remove the advanced function tray completely from the main unit. Do not pinch or  
stretch any cables when sliding the advanced function tray away from the main unit.  
8
9
Remove the transportation hard disk cage restraint screw and keep it in a safe place.  
Place the advanced function tray on a flat, static-free surface.  
10 Place your fingers under the tab located at the bottom rear of the hard disk cage. Firmly lift the  
tab. At the same time, slide the hard disk cage in the direction shown in Figure 124 until the  
unit detaches from the mounting points on the advanced function tray.  
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Chapter 22 Replacing the hard disk 261  
Figure 124 Detach the hard disk cage from the BCM400 advanced function tray chassis  
Slide the hard disk cage toward the rear  
of the advanced function tray chassis  
2
Lift hard disk cage tab  
1
11 Remove the hard disk cage from the BCM400 advanced function tray chassis. Place the hard  
disk cage on a flat, clean and static-free surface.  
Installing a hard disk cage  
Use the procedures in this section to install a standard or RAID configuration hard disk cage into a  
BCM200 or BCM400 system. Install the hard disk cage in the BCM after RAID upgrade, or in a  
hard disk or RAID card replacement conditions.  
This section describes the following procedures:  
Warning: You must initialize the BCM system when you install a new hard disk on a  
273).  
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Installing a hard disk cage in a BCM200 main unit  
Use this procedure to install the standard or RAID configuration hard disk cage into the BCM200  
main unit.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To install a hard disk cage  
1
2
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface on the BCM main unit.  
3
4
If accessible, remove the main unit top cover (see “Removing the main unit top cover” on page  
244).  
You can access the hard disk location from a panel at the rear of the main unit. Remove the  
four hard disk access panel screws (see Figure 123). Place the panel and screws in a safe  
location.  
5
Install the hard disk cage in the BCM200 main unit.  
a
b
Insert the hard disk cage through the hard disk access panel in the back of the BCM200.  
Position the hard disk cage in front of the cage chassis mounting points. The hard disk  
cage lift tab is at the rear of the hard disk cage.  
c
Slide the hard disk cage in the direction shown in Figure 125 until the unit attaches to the  
chassis. You will hear a snap as the hard disk cage locking tab slips into position.  
6
Reconnect power and IDE cables to the hard disk and connect the hard disk to the system:  
a
b
Connect the IDE ribbon cable connector to the hard disk (or RAID card) IDE interface.  
Connect the power supply to the hard disk.  
Caution: It is vital that you connect the correct IDE ribbon cables to the correct hard  
disks. Connect the primary IDE ribbon cable to the primary hard disk. Connect the mirror  
IDE ribbon cable to the mirror hard disk.  
Note: All connectors have a notch that allows you to align the connectors correctly.  
If you cannot push a connector in easily, do not force it. Examine the connector before  
attempting to install the cable to determine the correct orientation.  
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Figure 125 Insert the hard disk cage into the BCM200 main unit  
Slide the hard disk cage  
toward the front of the  
main unit.  
7
8
Replace the cover (if applicable) and access panel.  
Restore the BCM system to operation. Refer to “Restarting the system after maintenance” on  
9
If you installed a new programmed hard disk in a standard configuration (for RAID  
configuration, skip to the next step):  
a
b
After the disk is initialized, restore your data from your backups. If you did not back up  
your keycodes, reenter them (see “Software keycode” on page 181).  
10 If you installed a new blank hard disk (mirror or primary) in a RAID, wait for the disk mirror  
process to complete. For further information on how to monitor disk mirroring progress, refer  
Installing a hard disk cage in a BCM400 main unit  
Use this procedure to install the standard or RAID configuration hard disk cage into the BCM400  
advanced function tray.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To install a hard disk cage  
1
2
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power source.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
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3
Install the hard disk in the hard disk cage (see “Installing a hard disk into a standard  
271).  
4
5
Position the hard disk cage in front of the cage chassis mounting points in the advanced  
function tray. The hard disk cage lift tab is at the rear of the hard disk cage. If you are  
installing a RAID, the LEDs point to the front of the advanced function tray.  
Slide the hard disk cage in the direction shown in Figure 126 until the unit engages with the  
chassis mounting points in the advanced function tray.  
Figure 126 Insert the hard disk cage into the BCM400 advanced function tray  
Lift and slide the hard disk cage toward  
the front of the advanced function tray  
Insert hard disk cage  
6
7
Partially insert the advanced function tray into the BCM400 main unit. Ensure you do not  
pinch any cables against the chassis or internal components.  
Connect the hard disk (or RAID) to the system:  
a
b
Connect the hard disk (or RAID card) to the IDE ribbon cable.  
Connect the power supply to the hard disk.  
Caution: It is vital that you connect the correct IDE ribbon cables to the correct hard  
disks. Connect the primary IDE ribbon cable to the primary hard disk. Connect the mirror  
IDE ribbon cable to the mirror hard disk.  
Note: All connectors have a notch that allows you to align the connectors correctly.  
If you cannot push a connector in easily, do not force it. Examine the connector before  
attempting to install the cable to determine the correct orientation.  
8
Slide the advanced function tray completely into the BCM400 main unit (see “To install the  
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Chapter 22 Replacing the hard disk 265  
9
Restore the BCM system to operation. Refer to “Restarting the system after maintenance” on  
10 If you installed a new programmed hard disk in a standard configuration (for RAID  
configuration, skip to the next step):  
a
b
After the disk is initialized, restore your data from your backups. If you did not back up  
your keycodes, reenter them (see “Software keycode” on page 181).  
11 If you installed a new blank hard disk (mirror or primary) in a RAID, wait for the disk mirror  
process to complete. For further information on how to monitor disk mirroring progress, refer  
Replacing a hard disk in the hard disk cage  
Use the procedures in this section to remove or install the hard disk in the hard disk cage for the  
standard and RAID upgrade BCM200 and BCM400 configurations.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Refer to the following detailed information:  
Removing a hard disk from a standard configuration hard disk cage  
Use this procedure to remove the hard disk from the hard disk cage for the standard BCM200 and  
BCM400 system. Use this procedure only to replace a faulty hard disk.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
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To remove a hard disk from a standard configuration hard disk  
cage  
1
Remove the standard hard disk cage from the main unit (see “Removing a hard disk cage” on  
2
Unscrew the hard disk retainer screws from both sides of the standard hard disk cage (see  
Figure 127). Place the retainer screws in a safe location.  
3
4
Remove the hard disk from the standard hard disk cage (see Figure 127).  
Place the hard disk on a flat, clean and static-free surface.  
Figure 127 Remove the hard disk from the standard hard disk cage  
BCM200 Hard disk cage  
IDE connector and hard disk  
cage lift tab are at opposite  
ends  
Remove the hard disk retainer screws  
Remove hard disk from the hard disk cage  
1
2
BCM400 Hard disk cage  
IDE connector and hard disk  
cage lift tab are at the same  
end  
Removing a primary hard disk from a RAID hard disk cage  
Use this procedure to remove the primary hard disk from the RAID hard disk cage for the  
BCM200 and BCM400 system. Use this procedure if you need to replace a faulty hard disk. If a  
primary hard disk fails, the mirror hard disk assumes control and service remains uninterrupted.  
Nortel recommends that you replace the failed primary hard disk to retain full redundancy.  
Replace the failed primary hard disk during a period of low call traffic.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
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To remove a primary hard disk from a RAID hard disk cage  
1
Remove the RAID hard disk cage from the main unit (see “Removing a hard disk cage” on  
2
3
Disconnect the hard disk IDE connector from the primary hard disk.  
Unscrew the hard disk retainer screws from both sides of the RAID hard disk cage (see Figure  
128). Place the retainer screws in a safe location.  
4
Remove the primary hard disk from the RAID hard disk cage (see Figure 128).  
Figure 128 Remove the primary hard disk from the RAID hard disk cage  
Remove the primary hard disk  
retainer screws  
Disconnect the primary hard disk IDE ribbon cable from  
the primary hard disk IDE connector  
2
1
BCM400 RAID shown  
Mirror hard disk ribbon cable  
Primary hard disk ribbon cable  
Remove the primary hard disk from  
the hard disk cage  
3
5
Place the primary hard disk on a flat, clean, and static-free surface.  
Removing a mirror hard disk from a RAID hard disk cage  
Use this procedure to remove the mirror hard disk from the RAID hard disk cage for the BCM200  
and BCM400 system. Use this procedure if you need to replace a faulty mirror hard disk.  
Nortel recommends that you replace the failed mirror hard disk to retain full redundancy. Replace  
the failed mirror hard disk during a period of low call traffic. If you choose to remove both the  
primary and mirror hard disks from the hard disk cage, place an identifying mark on the primary  
hard disk to ensure correct installation.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
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To remove a mirror hard disk from a RAID hard disk cage  
1
Remove the RAID hard disk cage from the main unit (or advanced function tray) (see  
2
3
Disconnect the hard disk IDE connectors from the mirror hard disk and RAID card.  
Unscrew the hard disk retainer screws from both sides of the RAID hard disk cage (see Figure  
129). Lift the mirror hard disk IDE ribbon cable to access the retainer screw. Place the retainer  
screws in a safe location.  
4
Remove the mirror hard disk from the RAID hard disk cage (see Figure 129).  
Figure 129 Remove the mirror hard disk from the RAID hard disk cage  
Disconnect the mirror hard disk IDE ribbon cable  
from the hard disk and RAID card  
Disconnect the mirror hard disk retainer screws  
1
2
to access the hard disk  
retainer screws  
3
Slide the mirror hard disk out from  
the hard disk cage  
BCM400 RAID shown  
5
Place the hard disk on a flat, clean, and static-free surface.  
Installing a hard disk into a standard configuration hard disk cage  
Use this procedure to install a single hard disk into a hard disk cage for a standard BCM200 or  
BCM400 system.  
Caution: Use only Nortel-approved replacement components. Contact your account  
representative for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
Caution: It is vital that you connect the correct IDE ribbon cables to the correct hard  
disks. Connect the primary IDE ribbon cable to the primary hard disk. Connect the mirror  
IDE ribbon cable to the mirror hard disk.  
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Chapter 22 Replacing the hard disk 269  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To install a hard disk into a standard configuration hard disk  
cage  
1
Position the hard disk into the bottom position of the hard disk cage.  
Note: For a BCM200 system, orient the hard disk so that the power and IDE connectors  
are on the bottom and opposite to the hard disk cage lift tab (see Figure 130).  
For a BCM400 system, orient the hard disk so that the power and IDE connectors are on  
the bottom and on the same side as the hard disk cage lift tab.  
2
Align the hard disk and hard disk cage retaining screw holes. Fasten the hard disk cage retainer  
screws into both sides of the hard disk cage (see Figure 130).  
Figure 130 Install a single hard disk in the standard configuration hard disk cage  
Insert the hard disk into the  
hard disk cage  
BCM200 shown  
1
Rear view  
Front view  
Align and install the  
hard disk retainer  
screws  
Hard disk  
cage lift  
tab  
2
IDE connector  
Power supply  
connector  
Note: Install the BCM200 hard disk so that the IDE and power  
connectors are opposite to the hard disk cage lift tab  
Installing a primary hard disk into a RAID hard disk cage  
Use this procedure to install a primary hard disk into the RAID hard disk cage for the BCM200 or  
BCM400 system. Use this procedure if you need to replace a faulty primary hard disk or install a  
programmed hard disk from a standard configuration.  
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Nortel recommends that you replace a failed primary hard disk to retain full redundancy. Replace  
the failed primary hard disk during a period of low call traffic.  
Caution: Use only Nortel-approved replacement components. Contact your account  
representative for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Note: For a RAID upgrade kit, the mirror disk and primary disk IDE ribbon cables are  
preinstalled. If applicable, install the programmed hard disk from your single disk system  
into the RAID hard disk cage (use as the primary disk; see Figure 132).  
Note: For a BCM200 system, orient the hard disk so that the power and IDE connectors  
are on the bottom and opposite to the hard disk cage lift tab (see Figure 130).  
For a BCM400 system, orient the hard disk so that the power and IDE connectors are on  
the bottom and on the same side as the hard disk cage lift tab (see Figure 131).  
Note: The hard disk storage capacity (in MB) for both primary and mirror hard disks must  
be identical. Equipment provided by Nortel assures correct hard disk capacity  
requirements.  
To install a primary hard disk into a RAID hard disk cage  
1
2
Position the primary hard disk into the top position of the RAID hard disk cage.  
Align the hard disk and hard disk cage retaining screw holes. Fasten the hard disk cage retainer  
screws into both sides of the hard disk cage (see Figure 131).  
3
Connect the correct primary IDE ribbon cable connector to the primary hard disk.  
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Chapter 22 Replacing the hard disk 271  
Figure 131 Install a primary hard disk into the RAID hard disk cage  
Install the programmed (primary) hard disk into  
the hard disk cage  
Install the hard disk retaining screws  
1
2
Rear view  
Primary hard  
disk IDE  
ribbon cable  
3
Connect the primary hard  
disk IDE ribbon cable to the  
primary hard disk  
Mirror hard disk  
IDE ribbon cable  
Note: Do not unfold the hard disk IDE ribbon cables  
Installing a mirror hard disk into a RAID hard disk cage  
Use this procedure to install the mirror hard disk into the RAID hard disk cage for the BCM200  
and BCM400 systems. Use this procedure if you need to replace a faulty mirror hard disk.  
Nortel recommends that you replace a failed mirror hard disk to retain full redundancy. Replace  
the failed mirror hard disk during a period of low call traffic. If you choose to remove both the  
primary and mirror hard disks from the hard disk cage, place an identifying mark on the primary  
hard disk to ensure correct installation.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wriststrap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Note: For a RAID upgrade kit, the mirror disk and primary disk IDE ribbon cables are  
preinstalled. If applicable, install the programmed hard disk from your single disk system  
into the RAID hard disk cage (use as the primary disk; see Figure 131).  
Note: For a BCM200 system, orient the hard disk so that the power and IDE connectors  
are on the bottom and opposite to the hard disk cage lift tab (see Figure 130).  
For a BCM400 system, orient the hard disk so that the power and IDE connectors are on  
the bottom and on the same side as the hard disk cage lift tab (see Figure 132).  
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Note: The hard disk storage capacity (in MB) for both hard disks must be identical.  
Equipment provided by Nortel assures correct hard disk capacity requirements.  
To install a mirror hard disk into a RAID hard disk cage  
1
2
Install the mirror hard disk into the bottom position of the RAID hard disk cage.  
Align the hard disk and hard disk cage retaining screw holes. Fasten the hard disk cage retainer  
screws into both sides of the hard disk cage (see Figure 132).  
Figure 132 Install a mirror hard disk into the RAID hard disk cage  
Install the mirror hard disk into the bottom  
position of the hard disk cage  
Install the mirror hard disk retainer screws  
2
1
BCM400 RAID shown  
Install and connect the mirror hard disk IDE  
ribbon cable to the mirror hard disk and RAID  
card.  
3
3
4
Install and connect the mirror hard disk IDE ribbon cable to the mirror hard disk and RAID  
card. Retain the folds in the mirror hard disk IDE ribbon cable. Ensure you connect the mirror  
hard disk to the correct RAID IDE connector.  
cage” on page 269. Install and connect the primary hard disk IDE ribbon cable to the RAID  
card. Retain the folds in the primary hard disk IDE ribbon cable. Ensure you connect the  
primary hard disk to the correct RAID IDE connector.  
Caution: It is vital that you connect the correct IDE ribbon cables to the correct hard  
disks. Connect the primary ribbon cable to the primary hard disk. Connect the mirror  
ribbon cable to the mirror hard disk  
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Initializing the hard disk in a single-disk configuration  
The BCM system is normally initialized prior to shipment. If you replace the hard disk in a  
standard single-disk system, the BCM system initializes the hard disk automatically to the default  
values for network parameters, time zone, and market profile. After auto-initialization, you can  
273).  
To initialize a RAID configuration, refer to “Initializing the hard disk in a RAID configuration” on  
For further information on how to replace a hard disk in a standard configuration, refer to  
After initialization, you should restore the configuration data to the BCM. Use the backup and  
restore utility (BRU) to restore configuration data (see “Using the backup and restore utility” on  
page 248). Nortel recommends that you maintain a current configuration backup. If you do not  
have a current backup, enter the configuration data manually.  
Note: When you replace a hard disk, IP configuration data is lost. The BCM system IP  
address defaults to 10.10.10.1.  
To initialize the hard disk in a single disk configuration  
1
After the BCM system reboots, the system initializes the hard disk automatically and restores  
the default values.  
2
To change the default values of the configuration parameters, perform the following tasks:  
a
Use the configuration menu to change the system IP address or perform other basic  
b
Manually enter the values of the configuration parameters for your system (see  
3
Restore system and data information (except Telephony and Registry) from your backup data.  
For information on how to restore data to your system from a backup, see “Using the backup  
Initializing the hard disk in a RAID configuration  
After replacing either of the hard disks in a RAID configuration, the new hard disk is initialized  
automatically when the system is restarted. You do not need to perform specific initialization  
procedures.  
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Chapter 23  
Replacing or upgrading a power supply  
The BCM200 uses a standard power supply. The BCM400 and expansion units use either a  
standard or redundant power supply.  
This chapter describes the following power supply installation and replacement techniques:  
Note: For the BCM400 RFO configuration only, a redundant power supply is included.  
Use a redundant fan with the redundant power supply (see “Installing a BCM400 cooling  
Warning: You must remove all of the connections to the BCM system before you power  
the system down. Failure to disconnect the lines before you power down the system can  
cause damage to the system.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Replacing a standard power supply  
This section describes how to remove and install a standard power supply in the main unit and  
contains the following procedures:  
If the main unit or expansion unit has a standard power supply that fails, then all activity on the  
system stops. This procedure describes how to replace a failed standard power supply unit. Figure  
133 provides an overview of the process for replacing a standard power supply.  
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Figure 133 Standard power supply replacement overview  
System down  
Set up unit for  
maintenance  
Disconnect  
power supply  
cables. Note  
Install new power  
supply  
cable routing  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Remove failed  
power supply  
Reconnect power  
supply cables  
Check power LED  
Check  
connections  
Removing a BCM200 power supply  
If the standard power supply fails, the system is down. Use this procedure to remove the standard  
power supply from a BCM200 main unit.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Warning: Power supply cable management is critical. Loose or incorrectly positioned  
cables can result in cable damage.  
To remove the BCM200 power supply  
1
2
Set up the BCM200 for maintenance (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect all cables from the front of the base function tray. Disconnect the main unit and the  
expansion unit (if applicable) from the AC power connection.  
3
4
5
Remove the top cover from the main unit (see “Removing the main unit top cover” on page  
244).  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
Locate and disconnect the power supply cables from the I/O card, media bay backplane, and  
hard disk.  
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Chapter 23 Replacing or upgrading a power supply 277  
6
7
8
Disconnect all cables from the I/O card.  
Partially remove the base function tray (see “Removing the base function tray” on page 234).  
Remove the screws that secure the MSC guide bracket to the I/O card. Place the MSC guide  
bracket and screws in a safe location (see Figure 134).  
Figure 134 Remove the BCM200 MSC guide bracket  
Unfasten BCM200  
MSC guide bracket  
mounting screws  
BCM200 MSC guide bracket  
I/O Card  
9
Remove the screws that secure the I/O card to the main unit (see Figure 135). Place the screws  
in a safe location.  
10 Remove the I/O card from the main unit. Place the I/O card in a safe, clean, and static-free  
location.  
Note: Power supply and hard disk cables run underneath the I/O card. Remember the  
location and position of the power supply and hard disk cables. You will need to route the  
cables in the same manner when you reinstall the power supply.  
Figure 135 Remove the I/O card from the BCM200 main unit  
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11 Remove the four power supply chassis screws from the back of the main unit (see Figure 136).  
Place the screws in a safe location.  
Figure 136 Remove the BCM200 power supply screws  
12 Separate the power supply cable from the hard disk cable. Cut the tie-wrap that secures the  
power supply cable to the hard disk cable (see Figure 138).  
13 Remove the power supply from the interior of the main unit.  
Note: Remove the power supply carefully. Ensure the power supply cables are not  
entangled or connected to any internal components.  
Installing a BCM200 standard power supply  
Use this procedure to install a functional standard power supply in a BCM200 main unit. The I/O  
card must be removed from the main unit before you perform this procedure. The base function  
tray must be partially removed.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Warning: Power supply cable management is critical. Loose or incorrectly positioned  
cables can result in cable damage.  
To install a BCM200 standard power supply  
1
2
Obtain and use only the power supply recommended by Nortel.  
Place the new power supply into the main unit.  
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Chapter 23 Replacing or upgrading a power supply 279  
Note: Install the power supply carefully. Ensure the power supply cables are not  
entangled or crushed against any internal components.  
3
Secure the power supply to the main unit. Align the power supply mounting holes with the  
holes in the main unit. Install the screws at the rear of the main unit (see Figure 137). Do not  
over-tighten the power supply mounting screws.  
Figure 137 Install the BCM200 power supply chassis screws  
4
Run the P4, P5, or P6 power supply cable and the IDE cable to the hard disk. The I/O card is  
not installed in the main unit for this step:  
a
b
c
Route the power cable between the I/O card chassis standoffs in the area shown (see  
Figure 138). Run the IDE cable in the same manner.  
Tie-wrap the power cable to the hard disk cable. Position the tie-wrap 1/2 inch from the  
hard disk cable sheathing.  
Ensure the remainder of the power cable does not interfere with internal components.  
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Figure 138 Power and hard disk cable routing  
Media bay module backplane  
Tie-wrap location P4, P5, P6 +  
hard disk cable 1/2” from  
hard disk cable sheathing  
MSC  
I/O card  
standoffs  
1/2”  
P4, P5, P6 power  
cable  
IDE (hard  
disk) cable  
MSC  
bracket  
standoffs  
Power supply  
Hard disk  
I/O card  
standoffs  
Fan  
5
Install the I/O card (see Figure 139). The I/O card installs on top of the power supply and IDE  
cables. Ensure the cables maintain their position as shown in the previous step.  
Figure 139 Install the I/O card in the BCM200 main unit  
6
Install the BCM200 MSC bracket (see Figure 140).  
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Chapter 23 Replacing or upgrading a power supply 281  
Figure 140 Install the BCM200 MSC guide bracket  
Fasten BCM200  
MSC guide bracket  
mounting screws  
BCM200 MSC guide bracket  
I/O Card  
7
Connect a P1 power cable to the media bay backplane connector. Tie-wrap the excess cable as  
shown in Figure 141.  
Figure 141 Tie-wrap excess P1 power cable length  
Media bay module backplane  
MSC  
P1 cable  
P1 cable  
tie-wrap  
I/O card  
Power supply  
Hard disk  
Fan  
8
9
Connect the hard disk cable to the secondary IDE I/O card connection. Connect the hard disk  
cable to the hard disk connector. Connect the power connector to the hard disk (see Figure  
141). Insert extra connectors under the hard disk.  
Connect the 20-pin motherboard power cable (P1) and the +12v power cable (P9) to the I/O  
card.  
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10 Loop the cables together and tie-wrap to the side of the power supply to remove P1, P9, P3,  
P7/8 excess cable length. Fold the cables to the rear of the main unit and secure with a  
tie-wrap. Ensure the cables are tied far enough back so they do not interfere with the insertion  
of the base function tray.  
11 Attach the fan plug to the I/O card Fan #1 connection. Loop excess fan cable length under the  
I/O card.  
Note: Verify the power supply cables are connected correctly and do not interfere with  
any internal components.  
12 Insert the base function tray fully into the main unit. Ensure the base function tray does not  
interfere with any cabling.  
13 Replace the main unit top cover. See “Installing the main unit top cover” on page 246.  
14 Press the power supply switch to the ON position (if applicable). Plug the BCM power cord  
into an AC power outlet.  
15 Restore the BCM system to operation. For details, refer to “Restarting the system after  
maintenance” on page 232. The BCM system starts when you connect the AC power cord.  
Wait for the start-up process to finish.  
16 Monitor the power LED on the base function tray. Refer to Table 83.  
Table 83 Power supply LED  
LED  
Green  
Green  
Green  
Label Description  
LED On LED Flash Red LED On (Only)  
LED Off  
Indicates state of system  
power.  
OK  
N/A  
A minimum of 1 PS needs  
attention.  
N/A  
a
b
c
If the BCM system does not power up, press the reset button on the base function tray  
front panel.  
If the Power LED is red and does not respond to a manual reset, this indicates a faulty  
power condition. Contact your Nortel representative.  
If the Power LED is green, the system is operating normally.  
Removing a BCM400 standard power supply  
Use this procedure to remove the standard power supply from a BCM400 main unit.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
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Warning: Power supply cable management is critical. Loose or incorrectly positioned  
cables can result in cable damage.  
To remove a BCM400 standard power supply  
1
2
3
Set up the BCM400 for maintenance (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect all cables from the front of the base function tray.  
Disconnect the main unit and the expansion unit (if applicable) from the AC power  
connection.  
4
5
Remove the top cover from the main unit (see “Removing the main unit top cover” on page  
244).  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
6
7
8
9
Disconnect all cables from the I/O card.  
Locate and disconnect the power supply cables from the media bay backplane and hard disk.  
Partially remove the base function tray (see “Removing the base function tray” on page 234).  
Unfasten the power supply cable clamp located on the underside of the main unit top cover  
(see Figure 142). Gather the power supply cables away from the interior and toward the rear of  
the main unit.  
10 Remove the four power supply chassis screws from the back of the main unit (see Figure 142).  
Place the screws in a safe location.  
Figure 142 Remove the BCM400 power supply screws  
Unfasten cable  
clamp - located  
on underside of  
cover  
Unfasten power  
supply mounting  
screws  
Unfasten exterior  
power supply support  
bracket mounting  
screws  
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11 Unfasten the exterior and interior power supply support bracket mounting screws (see Figure  
143). Place the screws in a safe location.  
12 Remove the power supply and support bracket out and away from the BCM400 main unit.  
Figure 143 Remove the power supply and support bracket  
Remove the power  
2
supply and support  
bracket from main unit  
Cut the cable  
3
tie-wrap away from  
the power supply  
support bracket.  
Remove power  
supply  
1
Remove exterior and interior power supply support  
bracket mounting screws (power supply not shown) -  
Remove power supply support bracket  
13 Remove the tie-wrap from the power supply support bracket. Place the power supply in a safe,  
static-free location.  
Installing a BCM400 standard power supply  
Use this procedure to install a functional standard power supply in a BCM400 main unit. The base  
function and advanced function trays must be partially removed.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Warning: Power supply cable management is critical. Loose or incorrectly positioned  
cables can result in cable damage.  
To install a BCM400 standard power supply  
1
2
3
Ensure the new power supply is an auto-adjust power supply.  
Insert a tie-wrap in the power supply support bracket lanclet.  
Place the standard power supply (top down) on a flat surface. Place the power supply support  
bracket on the bottom surface of the power supply.  
4
Gather together and route the main card 20-pin power cable (P1) and the +12v power cable  
(P9) at the tie-wrap.  
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5
Secure the power cables to the power supply support bracket with the tie-wrap inserted in step  
2 (see Figure 144).  
Figure 144 Fasten the power supply support bracket cables  
Gather and route the power  
cables at the tie-wrap  
Insert a tie-wrap in  
the power supply  
support bracket  
Place the support  
bracket on the power  
supply  
4
3
2
Place power supply upside  
down on flat surface  
1
Secure the power cables to the  
power supply bracket with the  
tie-wrap  
5
6
7
8
Insert the standard power supply and support bracket in the main unit. The power supply  
support bracket rests on the MSC guide bracket on one side, and the chassis wall on the other.  
Ensure the mounting holes in the power supply support bracket align with the holes in the  
main unit.  
Fasten the power supply support bracket mounting screws (see Figure 145).  
Figure 145 Fasten the power supply support bracket to the main unit  
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9
Align the mounting holes in the power supply with the chassis holes at the rear of the main  
unit. Fasten the power supply mounting screws to the main unit (see Figure 146).  
Figure 146 Fasten the standard power supply to the main unit  
Fasten power,  
auxiliary, IDE  
cables using  
cable clamp -  
located on  
Fasten power  
supply mounting  
screws  
underside of  
cover  
10 Attach the 20-pin motherboard connector and the +12V power connector into the I/O card.  
11 Route the power cable, auxiliary, and IDE cables to the hard disk cage. Bundle the cables  
together and fasten to the roof of the main unit using the cable clamp (see Figure 146).  
12 Connect the power cable and IDE cable to the hard disk.  
13 Run the auxiliary cable to the chassis cable slot (see the next step).  
14 Connect cable runs P2 and P3 to the media bay backplane as follows.  
a
b
c
Connect cable P2 into the bottom media bay module backplane power connector.  
Connect cable P3 into the top media bay module backplane connector.  
Bundle power cables P2 and P3 along with auxiliary cable (P7 or P8) together with a  
grommet (see Figure 154).  
d
Insert the P2, P3, and auxiliary cable into the cable slot on the chassis (secured with the  
grommet).  
Upgrading to a redundant power supply  
Use the procedures in this section to upgrade a BCM400 main unit, currently equipped with a  
standard power supply, with a redundant power supply. This section contains the following  
procedures:  
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Chapter 23 Replacing or upgrading a power supply 287  
Figure 147 provides an overview of the steps required to upgrade your BCM400 system from a  
standard power supply to a redundant power supply.  
Note: A BCM expansion unit with a standard power supply cannot be upgraded. You  
must replace the expansion unit.  
Note: When you install a redundant power supply, you must also install a redundant  
cooling fan included with the redundancy upgrade kit.  
Note: When you install a redundant power supply, you must also remove the jumper  
installed in the power supply unit status connector (RPS output signaling connector) on  
the I/O card.  
Figure 147 Redundant power supply upgrade overview  
Insert both  
modules into  
power supply  
cage  
Install redundant  
power supply  
cage  
Shut down the  
system  
Set up unit for  
maintenance  
Remove PSU  
jumper  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Note cable  
routing. Remove  
cables  
Make internal  
connections  
Check power LED  
Remove the  
standard power  
supply  
Removing the PSU status connector jumper  
Use this procedure if you are installing a redundant power supply for the first time. Use this  
procedure only with the BCM400 main unit.  
Note: When you upgrade to a redundant power supply, you must also install a redundant  
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Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To remove the PSU status connector jumper  
1
2
3
4
5
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM400 system from the AC power outlet.  
Remove the main unit top cover. Refer to “Removing the main unit top cover” on page 244.  
Locate the PSU status connector on the I/O card (see Figure 148).  
Remove the RPS output signaling connector jumper. Use needle-nose pliers to pull the jumper  
out and away from the connector. Place the jumper in a safe location.  
6
Connect the PA cable to the PSU status connector (see Figure 148 on page 288).  
Figure 148 Remove the PSU status connector jumper  
PSU Status  
connector  
Jumper  
I/O Card  
Installing a redundant power supply cage (BCM400 only)  
This procedure describes how to install a redundant power supply cage in the BCM400 main unit.  
After you install the redundant power supply cage in the main unit, install the two power supply  
Note: When you upgrade to a redundant power supply, you must also install a redundant  
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Note: When you install a redundant power supply, you must also remove the jumper  
installed in the PSU Status connector (RPS output signaling connector) on the I/O card.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To install a redundant power supply cage (BCM400 only)  
1
2
3
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM400 system from the AC power outlet.  
Remove the standard power supply from the main unit (see “Removing a BCM400 standard  
4
5
Remove the power supply support bracket from the main unit (see “Removing a BCM400  
Remove the power supply adapter tab from the support bracket (see Figure 149). Use pliers to  
bend and snap the tab away from the support bracket. Make sure you remove only the inner  
adapter tab.  
Figure 149 Remove the BCM400 power supply adapter tab from the support bracket  
Remove the inner  
adapter tab  
6
Remove the knockout bracket from the rear of the main unit (see Figure 150).  
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Figure 150 Remove the power supply knockout bracket  
Rear view  
Remove this bracket to  
accommodate redundant  
power supply  
7
8
9
Remove both power supply modules from the redundant power supply cage before you install  
the power supply in the main unit (see “Removing a power supply module” on page 297).  
Place the redundant power supply (top down) on a flat surface. Place the power supply support  
bracket on the bottom surface of the power supply.  
Insert a tie-wrap in the power supply support bracket lanclet.  
10 Gather together and route the motherboard 20-pin power cable (P1), the +12v power cable  
(P9), the 3.3v load cable (PB), and the PS monitor cable (PA) to the tie-wrap.  
11 Secure the cables to the power supply support bracket with the tie-wrap (see Figure 151).  
Figure 151 Fasten the power supply support bracket cables  
Place the support  
2
Gather and route the  
cables to the tie-wrap  
Insert a tie-wrap in the  
power supply support  
bracket  
bracket on the power  
supply  
4
3
1
Place power supply top side  
down on flat surface  
Secure the cables to the  
power supply bracket with  
the tie-wrap  
5
12 Install the power supply support bracket in the BCM400 main unit (see Figure 145).  
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13 Position the redundant power supply cage in the main unit. Make sure the power supply  
module tray opening faces the rear of the main unit.  
14 Align the mounting holes in the redundant power supply cage with the screw holes in the main  
unit.  
15 Attach the redundant power supply cage to the main unit using the four chassis mounting  
screws. Refer to Figure 152.  
Figure 152 Attach the redundant power supply cage  
Fasten power supply  
mounting screws  
16 If you have not already done so, install a redundant fan into the unit. Refer to “Installing a  
17 Install a new cable clamp on the underside of the top cover. Place the new cable clamp beside  
the existing cable clamp (see Figure 153). Use the cable clamp to secure the power, IDE, and  
auxiliary cables to the roof of the main unit.  
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Figure 153 Install a new cable clamp  
P3  
Auxiliary  
P2  
Auxiliary  
Mount new cable  
clamp - located  
on underside of  
cover  
Cable clamp - located  
on top of power supply  
18 Run the power supply, auxiliary, and IDE cables to the hard disk. Secure these cables in the  
new cable clamp.  
Note: Verify the power supply cables are connected correctly and are routed so they do  
not interfere with any internal components when moved.  
19 Connect cable runs P2 and P3 to the media bay backplane (see Figure 153) as follows:  
a
Bundle the cables together. Run the cables on the top of the power supply chassis and  
secure with the cable clamp.  
b
c
d
Connect cable P2 into the bottom media bay module backplane power connector.  
Connect cable P3 into the top media bay module backplane connector.  
Bundle power cables P2 and P3 along with auxiliary cable (P7 or P8) together with a  
grommet (see Figure 154).  
e
f
Insert the P2, P3, and auxiliary cable into the cable slot on the chassis (secured with the  
grommet).  
Ensure that one power run connects to one MBM backplane connector. Do not connect a  
single power run to both MBM backplane connectors.  
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Chapter 23 Replacing or upgrading a power supply 293  
Figure 154 Install a cable grommet  
Insert the P2, P3  
and auxiliary  
cables into the  
cable slot  
Cable slot  
Cable grommet  
20 Install the main unit top cover. See “Installing the main unit top cover” on page 246.  
Removing a BCM400 redundant power supply cage  
Use this procedure to remove an existing redundant power supply cage from the BCM400 main  
unit.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To remove a BCM400 redundant power supply cage  
1
2
3
Set up the BCM400 for maintenance (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect all cables from the front of the base function tray.  
Disconnect the main unit and the expansion unit (if applicable), from the AC power  
connection.  
4
5
Remove the top cover from the BCM400 main unit (see “Removing the main unit top cover”  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
6
7
Remove the power supply modules (see “Removing a power supply module” on page 297).  
Partially remove the power supply module from the power supply cage. Do not completely  
remove the power supply module.  
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Warning: When the power is on, wait several seconds before removing the  
power supply module completely from the power supply cage to ensure complete  
electrical discharge.  
8
9
Disconnect the power supply cables from the I/O card, media bay backplane, and hard disk.  
Unfasten the cable clamp that holds the power and IDE cables in place. The cable clamp is  
located under the top cover of the platform base chassis.  
10 Run all cables to the rear exterior of the main unit.  
11 Remove the four power supply chassis screws from the rear of the main unit (see Figure 155).  
Place the screws in a safe location.  
Figure 155 Remove the BCM400 redundant power supply screws  
Remove power supply  
mounting screws  
12 Unfasten the exterior and interior power supply support bracket mounting screws (see Figure  
143). Place the screws in a safe location.  
13 Remove the redundant power supply cage and support bracket out and away from the  
BCM400 main unit (see Figure 156). Place the power supply in a safe, clean, and static-free  
location.  
Note: Remove the power supply carefully. Ensure the power supply cables are not  
entangled or connected to any internal components.  
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Chapter 23 Replacing or upgrading a power supply 295  
Figure 156 Remove the redundant power supply cage and support bracket  
Remove the power  
supply and support  
bracket from main unit  
2
3
Cut the cable tie-wrap  
away from the power  
supply support bracket.  
Remove power supply  
Unfasten the power supply  
support bracket (power  
supply not shown)  
1
14 Cut the cable ties that hold the power cables to the power supply support bracket. Be careful  
not to cut or damage the cable insulation.  
Installing a power supply module  
This procedure describes how to install power supply modules in the power supply cage. After you  
install the redundant power supply cage in the main unit, insert the two power supply modules.  
Use this procedure also to replace faulty power supply modules. Redundant power supply modules  
can be exchanged while the system is running, as long as one of the modules remains active. This  
section is relevant only with the BCM400 main unit.  
Note: When you upgrade to a redundant power supply, you must also install a redundant  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To install a power supply module  
1
Ensure you have the correct redundant power supply cage installed in the BCM400 main unit  
2
Ensure that you position the power supply modules correctly before inserting them into the  
power supply cage. The green LEDs are located at the top right of the power supply modules.  
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3
Insert the power supply modules into the redundant power supply cage at the rear of the main  
unit.  
a
Push on the power supply module until the face of the module is flush with the casing.  
You hear a click when the power supply module is properly seated.  
b
Secure each module with the power supply locking nut (located on the right side of the  
module). Refer to Figure 157.  
Figure 157 Install the power supply modules into the power supply cage  
Power supply modules slide into the  
power supply cage.  
Fasten the power supply  
module locking nut.  
2
1
Push the power supply  
module into the power  
supply cage.  
Figure 158 BCM400 main unit redundant power supply (rear view)  
Power supply mounted in  
the BCM400 redundant  
feature option main unit  
4
If you are installing the redundant power supply for the first time, restore the BCM400 system  
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Chapter 23 Replacing or upgrading a power supply 297  
The BCM400 system starts up when you connect the AC power cord. If the system does not  
start and the red Power LED is on, you may need to press the reset button on the base function  
tray panel to start the system.  
If you are replacing a single faulty power supply module, the BCM400 is already in operation.  
The replacement power supply module powers up when fully and correctly inserted in the  
redundant power supply cage.  
5
Verify the LEDs on the power supply module are lit. Verify all LEDs on the base function tray  
indicate the system functions correctly.  
Removing a power supply module  
Use this procedure for any of the following conditions:  
Remove a single failed power supply module. A power supply module indicates a failure when  
the green LED (located on the module) is not lit.  
Remove power supply modules before you install a new power supply cage in the BCM400  
Note: It is not necessary to remove power from the BCM400 main unit or expansion unit  
to replace a single power supply module.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To remove a power supply module  
1
Unfasten the power supply module locking nut. When the nut is fully unfastened, the nut  
should move freely in the screw cage.  
2
3
Swing the power supply module handle to a 90 degree angle to the power supply module.  
Grasp the power supply module handle. With your thumb, compress the locking tab toward  
the handle.  
4
Pull the power supply module out of the power supply cage (see notes in this step).  
If you are replacing a faulty power supply module, power down the power supply module.  
Partially remove the power supply module from the power supply cage. Do not  
completely remove the power supply module.  
Warning: When the power is on, wait several seconds before removing the  
power supply module completely from the power supply cage to ensure complete  
electrical discharge.  
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298 Chapter 23 Replacing or upgrading a power supply  
If you are installing the redundant power supply for the first time, remove both power  
supply modules from the redundant power supply cage. Remove the power supply  
modules before you install the power supply in the platform base chassis (see Figure 159).  
Figure 159 Remove the power supply module from the power supply cage  
Rear view:  
Power supply modules slide out of the power  
supply cage.  
Compress the locking  
tab toward the handle  
3
1
Unfasten the power supply  
module locking nut  
Lift the power supply  
module handle  
2
5
6
Place the power supply module on a flat, clean, static-free surface.  
Repeat this step for any remaining power supply modules.  
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299  
Chapter 24  
Replacing data cards and processing hardware  
This section describes how to replace data cards and processing hardware components and  
provides the following topics:  
Warning: You must remove all of the connections to the BCM system before you power  
the system down. Failure to disconnect lines before you power down the system can cause  
damage to the system.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
The following are field replaceable units (FRUs) for the BCM200 and BCM400 systems:  
Base function tray  
Cards (WAN, MSC, modem)  
Memory  
PECs  
Main card CMOS battery  
Replacing cards  
Use the procedures in this section to perform the following:  
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300 Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware  
Danger: Electrical shock warning.  
Disconnect the power cord, telephone cables, and network cables before opening the  
computer. Read and follow installation instructions carefully.  
Caution: Use only a Nortel-approved replacement. Contact your account representative  
for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
Figure 160 shows an interior view of the base function tray (looking forward). The illustration  
identifies the location of interior components. Use the flowchart shown in Figure 161 to replace  
the cards.  
Figure 160 Base function tray interior components  
WAN slot  
MSC slot  
PCI cover plate  
Modem card  
interface  
PCI cover screw  
PCI Riser  
card  
connectors  
Modem  
card  
Main card  
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Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware 301  
Figure 161 Card replacement overview  
If possible, do  
a software  
shutdown  
Perform BCM  
maintenance  
shutdown  
Remove the base  
function tray  
Remove the old  
card.  
Install the new  
card in the  
same slot  
Insert the base  
function tray  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Check LEDs  
END  
To remove the WAN card  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
1
2
3
4
5
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Disconnect any connectors from the front of the base function tray.  
Remove the main unit top cover. Refer to “Removing the main unit top cover” on page 244.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
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302 Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware  
6
Partially remove the base function tray from the main unit. Ensure you do not pinch, stretch, or  
damage any cables. If required, remove the base function tray completely from the main unit  
7
8
Remove the base function tray bezel. See “To remove the base function tray bezel” on page  
237.  
At the front of the base function tray, loosen and remove the PCI cover plate screw (use a #2  
Phillips screwdriver). Figure 162 shows an interior view of the base function tray. Place the  
screw in a safe location.  
9
Remove the PCI cover plate from the base function tray. Place the PCI cover plate in a safe  
location.  
10 Use both hands to carefully hold the WAN card along the side edges. Push the WAN card  
away from the PCI riser card connector.  
Figure 162 Remove the WAN card and PCI cover plate  
Remove the PCI cover  
plate screw  
PCI cover plate  
1
2
1
Remove the WAN card  
WAN card  
2
11 Remove the WAN card from the base function tray. Place the card in a safe, static-free, and  
clean location or container.  
Installing the WAN card  
Use this procedure to install a replacement WAN card.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
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Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware 303  
To install a replacement WAN card  
1
2
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Partially remove the base function tray from the main unit. If required, remove the base  
function tray completely from the main unit (see “Removing the base function tray” on page  
234).  
3
4
Remove the base function tray bezel (if applicable).  
Insert the WAN card in the same PCI slot from which you removed the original card. Refer to  
5
6
Push firmly on the WAN card until it sits completely in the top PCI riser card connector.  
Position the PCI cover plate on the front of the base function tray so that the base function tray  
and cover plate screw holes align.  
7
Position the PCI cover plate locking screw in the PCI cover plate. Tighten the PCI cover plate  
locking screw until the plate is firmly set in place (see Figure 163).  
Figure 163 Install the WAN card  
Install the  
WAN card  
1
2
PCI cover plate  
Install the PCI cover  
plate  
2
WAN card  
1
8
9
Partially insert the base function tray in the main unit (see “To install the base function tray”  
on page 236). Ensure you do not pinch or damage any cables.  
Install the base function tray bezel. See “To install the base function tray bezel” on page 238.  
10 Move the base function tray latches to the locked position and install the latch screws.  
11 Insert all connectors in the correct locations on the base function tray face.  
12 Restore the BCM system to operation. For details, refer to “Restarting the system after  
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304 Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware  
The BCM system automatically initializes the new WAN card. You can configure the WAN card  
to meet the needs of your system (in Element Manager: Configuration > Resources > Network  
Interfaces).  
To remove the media services card (MSC)  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Note: If you purchased optional BCM applications that require keycode activation,  
regenerate the keycodes after you install the replacement MSC. For further information,  
Note: If you need to install a new MSC, you must upload new core software from the hard  
1
Ensure you have a current data backup of your system (see “Using the backup and restore  
2
3
4
5
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Disconnect any cables from the front of the base function tray.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
6
Partially remove the base function tray from the main unit (see “Removing the base function  
tray” on page 234). Do not exert force on the DS30 cables and connectors.  
7
8
Disconnect the DS30 cables from the MSC.  
Remove the base function tray completely from the main unit. Ensure you do not pinch or  
damage any cables (see “Removing the base function tray” on page 234). Place the base  
function tray on a flat, clean, and static-free surface.  
9
Remove the base function tray bezel. See “To remove the base function tray bezel” on page  
237.  
10 At the front of the base function tray, loosen and remove the PCI cover plate screw (use a #2  
Phillips screwdriver). Figure 162 shows an interior view of the base function tray. Place the  
screw in a safe location.  
11 Remove the PCI cover plate from the base function tray. Place the PCI cover plate in a safe  
location.  
12 Remove the two mounting screws that secure the MSC to the base function tray extension at  
the rear of the MSC (see Figure 164). Place the screws in a safe location.  
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Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware 305  
Figure 164 MSC mounting screws  
PEC III slots  
MSC mounting screws  
MSC  
Base function tray extension  
13 Use both hands to carefully hold the card along the side edges. Push the card away from the  
PCI riser card connector to disconnect the MSC.  
14 Remove the MSC from the base function tray. Place the MSC on a flat, clean, and static-free  
surface.  
15 Remove all processor expansion cards (PEC IIIs) from the MSC (see the procedure “To  
static-free location. Reuse the cards in a replacement MSC (see the procedure “To install the  
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To install the media services card (MSC)  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Note: If you purchased optional BCM applications that require keycode activation,  
regenerate the keycodes after you install the replacement MSC. For further information,  
Note: If you need to install a new MSC, you must upload core software from the hard  
disk. If you reinstall the same MSC, the core software on the MSC is the most current  
version and no core software upload is necessary.  
Note: You require a current backup of your system data to restore the system after you  
install the new MSC.  
1
2
Disconnect the BCM system from the wall power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
3
Install the processor expansion cards (PEC IIIs) in the MSC. Refer to the procedure “Installing  
4
5
Position the MSC in the correct PCI riser card connector.  
Push the card firmly and fully into the PCI riser card connector. Ensure the lanclet tab on the  
MSC PCI bracket aligns correctly with the lanclet slot on the base function tray.  
6
7
Install the two mounting screws at the rear of the MSC (see Figure 164).  
Position the PCI cover plate on the front of the base function tray so that the base function tray  
and cover plate screw holes align.  
8
Position the PCI cover plate locking screw in the PCI cover plate. Tighten the PCI cover plate  
locking screw until the plate is firmly set in place (see Figure 163).  
9
Install the base function tray bezel. See “To install the base function tray bezel” on page 238.  
10 Partially install the base function tray in the main unit.  
11 Connect the DS30 connectors to the MSC.  
12 Install the base function tray completely into the main unit. Be careful not to crimp the DS30  
13 Insert all connectors in the correct locations on the base function tray face.  
14 Restore the BCM system to operation. For details, refer to “Restarting the system after  
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Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware 307  
15 Ensure the Status LED on the BCM main unit is solid green.  
16 Access the BCM system (see “Initializing the system” on page 177).  
17 For a new MSC only: Upload the core software to the MSC:  
a
b
c
d
In Element Manager, select Administration > Utilities > Reset  
Click Cold Reset Telephony Services.  
Select the Force MSC Core download checkbox.  
Click Ok.  
Note: If you removed and reinstalled the same MSC (for example, to replace the battery  
on the main card), you do not need to upload core software from the hard disk.  
18 Restore your telephony data from your backup data using the backup and restore utility (see  
19 For a new MSC only: Restore your BCM application keycode if applicable (see “Software  
To remove the modem card  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
1
2
3
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
4
5
6
Remove the top cover of the main unit (see “Removing the main unit top cover” on page 244).  
Disconnect any connectors from the front of the base function tray.  
Partially remove the base function tray from the main unit (See “Removing the base function  
tray” on page 234). Do not exert force on the DS30 cables and connectors. Ensure you do not  
pinch, stretch, or damage any cables.  
7
8
Disconnect the DS30 cables from the MSC.  
Remove the base function tray completely from the main unit. Ensure you do not pinch,  
stretch, or damage any cables (see “Removing the base function tray” on page 234). Place the  
base function tray on a flat, clean, and static-free surface.  
9
Remove the base function tray bezel. See “To remove the base function tray bezel” on page  
237.  
10 Loosen and remove the PCI cover plate screw using a #2 Phillips screwdriver (see Figure  
162). Place the PCI cover plate screw in a safe location.  
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11 Remove the PCI cover plate from the base function tray (see Figure 162 on page 302). Place  
the PCI cover plate in a safe location.  
12 Remove the WAN card if applicable (see “To remove the WAN card” on page 301).  
14 Locate the modem card on the main card (see Figure 166 on page 308).  
15 Compress the locking clip at the tip of the modem guide pin (see Figure 165).  
Figure 165 Modem card (pin locking clip)  
Compress modem  
guide pin locking  
Modem card  
clip  
Main card  
16 Grasp the modem card edges with your fingertips. Carefully pull the modem card away from  
the main card. Place the modem card in a clean, safe, and static-free location.  
17 Disconnect the modem cable from the main card and RJ-11 interface.  
18 Unfasten the modem RJ-11 interface screws. Place the screws in a safe location.  
Figure 166 Modem card (positioning)  
Base function tray  
interior view  
Modem RJ-11  
interface  
Modem RJ-11 interface  
connection  
Modem card  
connection to  
main card  
Modem card  
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Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware 309  
19 Unfasten the modem RJ-11 interface mounting screws. Place the screws in a safe location.  
20 Remove the modem RJ-11 interface from the base function tray.  
21 Carefully grasp the modem card guide pin and remove it. Place the pin in a safe location.  
22 Remove the modem card.  
Installing the modem card  
Use this procedure to install a modem card in a base function tray. This procedure assumes the  
base function tray is not installed in the main unit.  
Note: Before you power down the system to remove the base function tray, confirm that  
the CallPilot region of operation information is correct:  
1
2
From the Configuration tab, click the System folder to expand it.  
Select Identification.  
The System Identification screen appears.  
3
Verify that the region setting is correct for your system.  
If you must change the region, see “Using Element Manager to set the basic  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To install a modem card  
1
2
Obtain a correct and functional modem kit.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
3
Remove the base function tray bezel. See “To remove the base function tray bezel” on page  
237.  
4
5
If required, remove the WAN card. See “To remove the WAN card” on page 301.  
If required, remove the MSC card from the base function tray. See “To remove the media  
6
If you are installing the modem card for the first time, locate the modem port label on the front  
of the base function tray. Remove the modem port label if required and discard (see Figure  
167).  
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310 Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware  
Figure 167 Modem port label  
Remove modem port label  
7
If applicable, install the modem card guide pin on the main card. Ensure the modem card guide  
pin aligns with the correct opening on the main card (see Figure 168).  
Figure 168 Modem card guide pin installation  
Install the modem guide pin  
into the main card  
Modem guide pin  
Main card  
8
9
Carefully grasp the modem card with your fingertips.  
Install the modem card in the correct location on the main card. Ensure the modem card pins  
correctly align with the main card modem connectors and modem guide pin.  
10 Gently push in a downward direction on the modem card with your fingertips. Ensure the  
modem card seats correctly in the main card modem connectors.  
11 If applicable, install the modem RJ-11 interface to the base function tray faceplate. Ensure the  
modem RJ-11 interface connector is on the right side (as shown in Figure 166).  
12 If applicable, connect the RJ-11 modem card connector to the main card socket and the RJ-11  
interface (see Figure 166).  
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Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware 311  
13 Install the MSC in the correct PCI riser card connector. See “To install the media services card  
14 Install the two mounting screws that secure the MSC to the base function tray extension (at the  
rear of the MSC). See Figure 164.  
15 Position the WAN card (if applicable) in the top PCI riser card connector. See “Installing the  
16 Partially install the base function tray in the main unit.  
17 Connect the DS30 connectors to the MSC.  
18 Position the PCI cover plate on the front of the base function tray so that the base function tray  
and cover plate screw holes align.  
19 Position the PCI cover plate locking screw in the PCI cover plate. Tighten the PCI cover plate  
locking screw until the plate is firmly set in place (see Figure 163).  
20 Push the base function tray completely into the main unit (see “To install the base function  
tray” on page 236). Ensure you do not pinch or damage any cables.  
21 Restore the BCM system to operation. For details, refer to “Restarting the system after  
22 Reinitialize your system.  
Replacing the processor expansion card (PEC)  
This section describes how to replace the processor expansion card (PEC) in the BCM200 and  
BCM400 main units. This section contains the following procedures:  
The BCM200 is equipped with one PEC III mounted on the media services card (MSC). The  
BCM400 is equipped with two PEC IIIs mounted on the MSC. The PECs provide signal  
processing capabilities for such applications as voice mail and IP telephony applications.  
Figure 169 provides an overview of the process for replacing a PEC.  
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312 Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware  
Figure 169 PEC replacement overview  
Ensure you  
have a current  
data backup.  
Do a software  
shutdown  
Install the  
PEC  
Set up unit for  
maintenance  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Remove the top  
cover  
Test system  
If required, remove  
PEC module from  
MSC  
Warning:  
Incorrect handling of the PEC during installation could result in loss of telephony  
programming.  
Danger: Electrical shock warning  
Disconnect the power cord, telephone cables, and network cables before opening the  
computer. Read and follow installation instructions carefully.  
Caution: Use only a Nortel-approved replacement. Contact your account representative  
for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
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Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware 313  
To remove the processor expansion card (PEC)  
Warning: Possible data loss  
Ensure that you do not touch the PEC casing to any of the components on the MSC. This  
may cause shorting, which can erase memory or cause a loss of telephony programming.  
If a loss of memory or telephony programming occurs, complete the removal of the PEC,  
and then restore the data from your backup medium upon reinstallation (see “Installing a  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
1
Ensure you have a current data backup of your system (see “Using the backup and restore  
2
3
4
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
5
6
Completely remove the base function tray from the main unit (see “Removing the base  
function tray” on page 234). Ensure you do not pinch, stretch, or damage any cables.  
Grasp the top edge of the PEC you want to remove and it pull out. Place the PEC in a safe and  
static-free container. Refer to Figure 170.  
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Figure 170 Remove the processor expansion card (PEC III)  
Processor expansion card  
Installing a processor expansion card (PEC)  
When you replace or add PECs, ensure you follow the directions for shutting down the system.  
Ensure you have a current data backup of your system. This procedure assumes the base function  
tray is completely removed from the main unit.  
Warning: Possible data loss  
Ensure that you do not touch the PEC casing to any of the components on the MSC. This  
may cause shorting, which can erase memory or cause a loss of telephony programming.  
If this occurs, complete the installation of the PEC, and then restore the data from your  
backup medium.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
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To install a PEC  
1
2
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
3
Decide which slot you are going to install the PEC into on the MSC. If you have more than  
one card holder (BCM400), completely populate one card holder at a time.  
4
5
Line the card up between the rails of the slot. Ensure the card label is face-up.  
Carefully slide the PEC into the slot until it is firmly seated (see Figure 171 on page 315).  
Note: Do not force the card into its slot. If the PEC does not slide in easily, check the  
alignment.  
Figure 171 Insert the processor expansion card (PEC III)  
Processor expansion card  
6
7
Completely insert the base function tray into the main unit (see “To install the base function  
Restore the BCM system to operation. Refer to “Restarting the system after maintenance” on  
Replacing memory  
This section describes how to remove and install the random access memory card. This section  
contains the following procedures:  
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The BCM system is equipped with 256 MB of random access memory (RAM). The memory  
resides on a dual in-line memory module (DIMM) on the main card. The main card contains space  
to add a second DIMM, or you can upgrade the existing DIMM.  
Figure 172 provides an overview of the process for replacing or adding memory chips.  
Figure 172 Memory replacement overview  
Do a software  
shutdown  
Install a new DIMM  
Set up unit for  
maintenance  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Remove the base  
function tray  
Test system  
Pull DIMM off  
motherboard  
Danger: Risk of shock  
Disconnect the power cord, telephone cables, and network cables before opening the  
computer. Read and follow installation instructions carefully.  
Caution: Use only a Nortel-approved replacement. Contact your account representative  
for the current list of approved replacement parts.  
Increasing the amount of memory  
To increase the amount of memory in the system, you can:  
add another DIMM to the second DIMM slot.  
replace current DIMM with a DIMM that contains more RAM.  
Removing the dual in-line memory module (DIMM) card  
Use this procedure to remove a DIMM when the circuit fails or when you want to increase the  
amount of RAM in the BCM main unit.  
Note: There must be at least one DIMM installed in the BCM main unit for the system to  
function.  
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Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To remove a DIMM card  
1
2
3
4
5
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Disconnect any connectors from the front of the base function tray.  
Remove the main unit cover. See “Removing the main unit top cover” on page 244.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
6
7
Partially remove the base function tray from the main unit. Ensure you do not pinch, stretch, or  
damage any cables.  
Remove the base function tray bezel. See “To remove the base function tray bezel” on page  
237.  
8
9
Remove the WAN card (if applicable). See “To remove the WAN card” on page 301.  
Detach the DS30 cable connectors from the MSC.  
10 Remove the base function tray completely from the main unit. Ensure you do not pinch,  
stretch, or damage any cables. See “Removing the base function tray” on page 234.  
11 Remove the media services card (see “To remove the media services card (MSC)” on page  
304).  
12 Carefully push down on the fastening tabs on either side of the DIMM you want to remove. As  
you press down on the fastening tabs, the DIMM lifts out of the DIMM slot.  
13 Grasp both ends of the DIMM with your fingertips. Lift the DIMM up and away from the  
DIMM slot (see Figure 173 on page 317). Place the DIMM in a static-free container.  
Figure 173 Remove and replace the dual in-line memory module  
Base function  
tray - front  
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To install a DIMM card  
Note: There must be at least one DIMM installed in the BCM main unit for the system to  
function.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
1
2
Position and correctly align the new DIMM (edge connectors first) into the connector.  
Note: The DIMM has two notches on the edge connector. Position the DIMM so  
that one of the notches is on the side of the slot nearest to the BCM cards.  
Carefully and firmly press down on the top of the DIMM card with your thumbs. At the same  
time, use your index fingers to move the fastening tabs inward toward the card. When the card  
is completely inserted in the connector, the fastening tabs clip to the side of the DIMM card.  
Note: Do not force the DIMM into its slot. If the DIMM does not slide in easily,  
check the alignment of the DIMM.  
3
4
5
6
7
Install the media services card (see “To install the media services card (MSC)” on page 306).  
Partially install the base function tray in the main unit.  
Install the WAN card (if applicable). See “Installing the WAN card” on page 302.  
Connect the DS30 connectors to the MSC.  
Completely install the base function tray in the main unit (see “To install the base function  
tray” on page 236). Ensure you do not pinch or damage any cables.  
8
9
Install the base function tray bezel. See “To install the base function tray bezel” on page 238.  
Insert all connectors in the correct locations on the base function tray face.  
10 Restore the BCM system to operation. Refer to “Restarting the system after maintenance” on  
page 232 for details.  
Replacing the clock/calendar battery  
This section describes how to remove and install the clock/calendar battery located on the main  
card. This section provides the following procedures:  
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Chapter 24 Replacing data cards and processing hardware 319  
The clock/calendar battery supplies the power required to keep the CMOS information current if  
there is a power failure. Figure 174 provides an overview of the process of replacing this  
component.  
Warning: You must replace the battery with a CR2032, 3v Maxell coin cell battery. Do  
not use any other manufacturer because this may invalidate the safety approval of the  
BCM main unit and possibly cause a fire or explosion.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Figure 174 Battery replacement overview  
Do a software  
shutdown  
Install  
new battery  
Set up unit for  
maintenance  
WARNING:  
+ faces up  
CAREFULLY  
lift battery off  
motherboard  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Danger: Disconnect the power cord, telephone cables, and network cables before  
opening the computer. Read and follow installation instructions carefully.  
To remove the clock/calendar battery  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
1
2
3
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
4
Disconnect any connectors from the front of the base function tray.  
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5
6
Partially remove the base function tray from the main unit. Do not crimp, stretch, or damage  
the cables or connectors.  
Remove the base function tray bezel. See “To remove the base function tray bezel” on page  
237.  
7
8
Remove the WAN card (if applicable). See “To remove the WAN card” on page 301.  
Disconnect the DS30 cables from the MSC. Do not crimp, stretch, or damage the cables or  
connectors.  
9
Completely remove the base function tray from the main unit. See “Removing the base  
10 Remove the media services card (see “To remove the media services card (MSC)” on page  
304).  
11 Use your finger to carefully lift the battery out of the socket. For the location of the battery  
socket, refer to Figure 175.  
Caution: Do not use any type of tool to remove the battery.  
Figure 175 Removing the clock/calendar battery  
The battery is located  
under the edge of the  
power supply  
Base function tray - front  
CMOS  
battery  
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To install a new clock/calendar battery  
Warning: There is a danger of explosion if you do not replace the battery correctly.  
You must replace the battery with a CR2032, 3v Maxell coin cell battery.  
The positive side of the battery must face up and the battery must sit securely in the  
battery socket.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Ensure you have the positive side of the battery facing up when you position it in the socket.  
Push down until the battery snaps into the socket.  
Install the media services card. See “To install the media services card (MSC)” on page 306.  
Install the WAN card (if applicable). See “Installing the WAN card” on page 302.  
Partially insert the base function tray into the main unit.  
Connect the DS30 connectors to the MSC.  
Position the PCI cover plate on the front of the base function tray so that the base function tray  
and cover plate screw holes align.  
9
Position the PCI cover plate locking screw in the PCI cover plate. Tighten the PCI cover plate  
locking screw until the plate is firmly set in place (see Figure 163).  
10 Install the base function tray bezel (see “To install the base function tray bezel” on page 238).  
11 Completely insert the base function tray into the main unit. See “To install the base function  
12 Restore the BCM system to operation. For details, refer to “Restarting the system after  
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Chapter 25  
Replacing or installing a cooling fan  
This chapter describes how to replace a cooling fan in the BCM200 and BCM400 main unit. This  
chapter also describes how to add a second fan to the BCM400 main unit (available through the  
field redundancy upgrade kit).  
This chapter contains the following topics:  
Note: For the BCM400 RFO configuration, a redundant cooling fan and power supply is  
included.  
Warning: You must remove all of the connections to the BCM main unit before you  
power the system down. Failure to disconnect lines before you power down the system  
can cause damage to the system.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a ground wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in static-free container.  
Replacing a cooling fan  
This section contains procedures to replace the cooling fan in the BCM200 and BCM400 main  
unit, and the expansion unit. This section contains the following topics:  
Cooling fans circulate air through the main unit and expansion unit to prevent the components  
from overheating.  
Figure 176 provides an overview of the fan replacement process.  
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324 Chapter 25 Replacing or installing a cooling fan  
Figure 176 Cooling fan replacement overview  
FAN LED and/or  
temp. LED  
indicate problem  
Install new fan.  
Set up unit for  
maintenance  
Connect fan  
cables to power  
Disconnect and  
remove failed fan  
Restore unit to  
operation  
Check fan LED  
Removing a BCM400 cooling fan  
Use this procedure to remove the cooling fans in a BCM400 standard or redundant feature option  
(RFO) configuration. The BCM400 standard main unit has one fan. The BCM400 RFO has two  
fans.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Before you shut down the system, determine if a fan (in the redundant version) has failed. Refer to  
To remove a BCM400 cooling fan  
1
2
3
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
4
Remove the fan access panel at the rear of the BCM400 main unit (see Figure 177):  
a
Remove the fan access panel screws at the top and bottom of the panel. Place the screws in  
a safe location.  
b
c
Tip the top of the fan access panel toward you.  
Grasp the fan access panel with both hands and lift the away from the main unit. Do not  
stretch the fan cables.  
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Chapter 25 Replacing or installing a cooling fan 325  
Figure 177 Remove the BCM400 fan access panel  
Remove fan access  
panel screws  
1
Remove fan access  
panel  
2
5
Disconnect the I/O card fan cables (see Figure 178). For the BCM400 RFO configuration,  
disconnect both fan cables from the I/O card.  
Figure 178 Disconnect the fan cable from the I/O card  
Disconnect from  
redundant fan (fan #2)  
Disconnect from  
single fan (fan #1)  
I/O Card  
Main Card  
6
Remove the snap rivets that hold the fan to the fan access panel. The snap rivet has two parts:  
a center pin and a collar. Gently separate the plastic rivet pin with your fingernails from the  
center of the rivet collar. Remove the rivet pin and collar from the fan access panel. Place the  
rivet pin and collar in a safe location. See Figure 179 on page 326.  
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326 Chapter 25 Replacing or installing a cooling fan  
Figure 179 Remove the snap rivets from the BCM400 fan access panel  
Fan exhaust  
Remove the rivet pin from  
the rivet collar.  
1
2
fan access panel  
Remove the rivet collar from  
the fan access panel hole.  
Rivet collar  
Rivet pin  
7
8
Lift the fan away from the fan access panel and place it in a safe location.  
Repeat steps 6 and 7 to remove the redundant fan on the BCM400 RFO configuration.  
Installing a BCM400 cooling fan  
Use this procedure to install a single or redundant cooling fan in a BCM400 main unit.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To install a BCM400 cooling fan  
1
Place the new fan in the fan access panel in the position from which you removed the old fan.  
Ensure the I/O card connector cable is oriented to the bottom of the fan and that the fan label is  
closest to the grill on the panel.  
Note: Ensure the label of the new fan faces the back wall of the BCM main unit. Airflow  
is out of the chassis as indicated by the arrows imprinted on the fan.  
Note: Redundant feature option (dual fans)  
If you are installing a second fan, you must use the new fan access panel (included with  
the redundant feature option kit) on the back of the BCM main unit. The redundant fan  
access panel has two fan exhausts.  
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Chapter 25 Replacing or installing a cooling fan 327  
2
Attach the fan to the fan access panel using the four plastic rivets.  
a
Align the fan chassis mounting holes with the holes in the fan access panel (see Figure  
180).  
Figure 180 Fan chassis mounting holes  
Chassis mounting  
holes  
I/O card fan  
connector  
b
c
Hold the fan in place against the fan access panel. Push the rivet collar through the fan  
access panel and fan chassis mounting holes.  
Insert the rivet pin into the rivet collar. Repeat this step for the second fan in the BCM400  
RFO configuration (see Figure 181).  
Figure 181 Insert the snap rivets into the BCM400 fan access panel  
Insert the rivet collar into the  
fan access panel hole.  
Fan exhaust  
1
fan access panel  
Insert the rivet pin into the  
rivet collar.  
2
Rivet collar  
Rivet pin  
3
Connect the power supply cables for each fan to the I/O card (see Figure 182):  
a
b
Connect Fan #1 (the fan farthest from the power supply) to connector #1 on the I/O card.  
Connect Fan #2 (the fan closest to the power supply) to connector #2 on the I/O card.  
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328 Chapter 25 Replacing or installing a cooling fan  
Figure 182 Connect the fan cables to the I/O card  
Connect to redundant  
fan (fan #2)  
Connect to single  
fan (fan #1)  
I/O Card  
Main Card  
4
Mount the fan access panel to the main unit (see Figure 183):  
a
b
c
d
Tip the top of the fan access panel toward you.  
Insert the bottom lip of the fan access panel in the main unit.  
Align the screw holes in the fan access panel with the screw holes on the main unit.  
Install and tighten the fan access panel screws.  
Figure 183 Install the fan access panel to the main unit  
Install fan access panel  
1
Install fan access  
panel screws  
2
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Chapter 25 Replacing or installing a cooling fan 329  
5
6
Restore the BCM system to operation. For details, refer to “Restarting the system after  
The BCM system starts up when you connect the AC power cord. The start-up process takes  
several minutes to complete.  
Test the direction of the fan exhaust air flow to determine if the fan is correctly installed.  
a
b
Hold a piece of paper or your hand close to the fan exhaust. A correctly installed fan blows  
air away from the main unit. If you are testing two fans, cover one fan at a time with your  
hand.  
cooling fan” on page 324) and reinstall the fan in the correct position (this procedure).  
Removing a BCM200 cooling fan  
Use this procedure to remove the cooling fan in a BCM200 main unit.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To remove a BCM200 cooling fan  
1
2
3
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the BCM system from the AC power outlet.  
Attach one end of the grounding strap to your wrist and the other end to a grounded metal  
surface.  
4
5
Remove the top cover from the main unit (see “Installing the main unit top cover” on page  
246).  
Disconnect the I/O card fan cable connection (see Figure 184 on page 330).  
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Figure 184 Disconnect the BCM200 fan cable from the I/O card  
Disconnect from  
single fan (fan #1)  
I/O Card  
Main Card  
6
Remove the fan at the rear of the main unit (see Figure 185):  
a
Remove the snap rivets that hold the fan to the main unit. The snap rivet has two parts: a  
center pin and a collar. Gently separate the plastic rivet pin with your fingernails from the  
center of the rivet collar. Remove the rivet pin and the collar from the chassis. Place the  
rivet pin and collar in a safe location.  
b
c
Pull the fan away from the main unit (from the interior).  
Place the fan in a safe location.  
Figure 185 Remove the snap rivets from the BCM200 main unit  
Fan exhaust  
Remove the rivet pin from  
the rivet collar.  
1
2
Main unit  
Remove the rivet collar from  
the fan access panel hole.  
Rivet collar  
Rivet pin  
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Installing the BCM200 cooling fan  
Use this procedure to install a cooling fan in a BCM200 main unit.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To install a BCM200 cooling fan  
1
Place the new fan in proper location in the BCM200 main unit. Ensure the I/O card connector  
cable is on the bottom.  
Note: Ensure the label of the new fan faces the back wall of the BCM main unit. Airflow  
is out of the chassis as indicated by the arrows imprinted on the fan.  
2
3
Align the fan chassis mounting holes with the holes on the main unit.  
Attach the fan to the main unit using four snap rivets:  
a
Hold the fan in place and push the rivet collar through the fan access panel and fan chassis  
mounting holes.  
b
Insert the rivet pin into the rivet collar (see Figure 186).  
Figure 186 Insert the snap rivets into the BCM200 main unit  
Fan exhaust  
Insert the rivet collar into the  
fan access panel hole.  
1
2
Main unit  
Insert the rivet pin into the  
rivet collar.  
Rivet collar  
Rivet pin  
4
Connect the power supply cable to the I/O card. Connect the fan to connector #1 on the I/O  
card.  
5
6
Replace the main unit top cover. See “Installing the main unit top cover” on page 246.  
Restore the BCM system to operation. For details, refer to “Restarting the system after  
The BCM system starts up when you connect the AC power cord. The start-up process takes  
several minutes to complete.  
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7
Test the direction of the fan exhaust air flow to determine if the fan is correctly installed.  
a
Hold a piece of paper or your hand close to the fan exhaust. A correctly installed fan blows  
air away from the main unit.  
b
cooling fan” on page 329) and reinstall the fan in the correct orientation (this procedure).  
Removing an expansion unit fan  
The BCM expansion unit comes either with one fan or a redundant fan set. The single-fan unit is  
not upgradeable.  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
To remove an expansion unit fan  
1
2
Shut down the system (see “Performing a system shutdown” on page 231).  
Disconnect the fan power cable from the hub card.  
Note: If the unit has redundant fans, each fan has a connector on the hub board.  
3
Locate the screws that fasten the fan casing to the expansion unit back wall and remove them.  
4
5
Remove the four screws (or snap rivets) that hold the fan to the expansion unit.  
Lift the failed fan out of the expansion unit.  
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Chapter 25 Replacing or installing a cooling fan 333  
Figure 187 Fan screws location in expansion unit, 2.0 models.  
Fan connector on  
hub board  
Screws attached to fan  
Figure 188 Fan screws location in expansion unit, 2.5 redundancy models.  
Fan connectors  
on hub board  
Load resistor  
module  
Screws attached to fan  
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Installing an expansion unit fan  
Warning: Protect the hardware components against damage from electrostatic discharge.  
Always wear a grounded wrist strap before you handle components. Always place the  
components in a static-free container.  
Note: Ensure the label of the new fan faces the back wall of the BCM expansion unit  
chassis. Airflow is out of the chassis as indicated by the arrows imprinted on the fan.  
To install an expansion unit fan  
1
2
3
4
5
Place the fan in the expansion unit so that the label faces the back wall of the unit.  
Align the screw holes in the fan with the screw holes in the expansion unit and attach the fan.  
Connect the fan power supply cable to the hub board.  
Replace the cover.  
Restore the BCM system to operation. For details, refer to “Restarting the system after  
The BCM system starts up when you connect the AC power cord. The start-up process takes  
several minutes to complete.  
6
Test the direction of the fan exhaust air flow to determine if the fan is correctly installed.  
a
Hold a piece of paper or your hand close to the fan exhaust. A correctly installed fan blows  
air away from the main unit.  
b
cooling fan” on page 329) and reinstall the fan in the correct orientation (this procedure).  
Troubleshooting cooling fans  
There are three LEDs on the front of the BCM base function tray and one on the front of the  
expansion unit used to assess fan functionality. Table 84 describes the possible states of the fan  
and temperature LEDs.  
Table 84 Fan and temperature LEDs on the base function tray  
LED Label Description  
Green LED On  
Red LED On (Only)  
Temperature  
Temperature is below  
threshold.  
Temperature is in alarm status.  
Possible fans failure.  
Fans  
All installed fans are working.  
All components are working.  
There is a problem with a minimum of  
one fan.  
Power  
Component failure.  
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Appendix A DTM wiring chart 335  
Appendix A  
DTM wiring chart  
The digital telephone line is connected to the digital trunk module (DTM) through the RJ-48C jack  
on the front of the media bay module (MBM) (see Figure 189).  
Figure 189 DTM RJ-48C port  
DTM  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
RJ-48C pin-out  
Bantam jack  
RJ-48C jack  
Table 85 lists the wiring details for the RJ-48C port.  
Table 85 DTM RJ-48C port wiring  
Pin  
Signal  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Receive Ring  
Receive Tip  
Receive Shield  
Transmit Ring  
Transmit Tip  
Transmit Shield  
No connection  
No connection  
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Appendix B BRIM wiring chart 337  
Appendix B  
BRIM wiring chart  
The digital BRI ISDN lines are connected to the BRIM through the RJ-45 jacks on the front of the  
media bay module (MBM) (see Figure 190). You can connect up to four BRI ISDN lines to the  
BRIM.  
Figure 190, and Table 86 apply to S-Loop and T-Loop connections. S-Loop connections are used  
to connect S-Loop devices, such as video phones, terminal adapters, and group 3 fax machines.  
The T-Loop connections are used to connect to the CO/PSTN.  
Warning: For a U-Loop connection, the BRIM must be connected only to an NT1  
provided by the service provider. The NT1 must provide a Telecommunication Network  
Voltage (TNV) to Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV) barrier.  
Figure 190 BRIM RJ-45 ports  
BRIM  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
RJ-45 pin-out  
RJ-45 jacks  
Table 86 lists the wiring details for the RJ-45 ports.  
Table 86 BRIM RJ-45 port wiring  
Pin  
Signal  
Signal on system side  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
No connection  
No connection  
+ Receive (+Rx)  
+ Transmit (+Tx)  
- Transmit (-Tx)  
- Receive (-Rx)  
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
+Tx  
+Rx  
-Rx  
-Tx  
No connection  
No connection  
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Appendix C GATM wiring chart 339  
Appendix C  
GATM wiring chart  
Analog telephone lines are connected to the GATM4 or GATM8 through the RJ-21 connector on  
the front of the media bay module (MBM) (see Figure 191).  
Figure 191 GATM RJ-21 connector  
GATM  
RJ-21 connector  
RJ-21 pin-out  
Table 87 lists the wiring details for the RJ-21 connector on the GATM4.  
Table 87 GATM4 RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Line  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
1
26  
1
Tip  
White-Blue  
Blue-White  
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
White-Green  
Green-White  
White-Brown  
Brown-White  
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
Ring  
2
3
27  
2
Tip  
Ring  
28  
3
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
Tip  
29  
4
30  
5
Ring  
4
31  
6
Tip  
Ring  
Blue-Red  
32  
7
No connection  
No connection  
Red-Orange  
Orange-Red  
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
49  
24  
No connection  
No connection  
Violet-Brown  
Brown-Violet  
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340 Appendix C GATM wiring chart  
Table 87 GATM4 RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Line  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
Aux  
50  
25  
Tip  
Violet-Slate  
Slate-Violet  
Ring  
Note: The Aux port supports full data speeds. When the line  
is in use by an analog device, the icon is lit on the phone to  
indicate it is in use. If you try to seize the line using the  
phone, the display shows “in use.” Also, in the event of a  
power failure, an analog set on line 1 goes active (powered  
by the CO).  
Table 88 lists the wiring details for the RJ-21 connector on the GATM8.  
Table 88 GATM8 RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Line  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
1
26  
1
Tip  
White-Blue  
Blue-White  
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
White-Green  
Green-White  
White-Brown  
Brown-White  
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
Ring  
2
3
27  
2
Tip  
Ring  
28  
3
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
Tip  
29  
4
30  
5
Ring  
4
31  
6
Tip  
Ring  
Blue-Red  
5
32  
7
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
Tip  
Red-Orange  
Orange-Red  
Red-Green  
Green-Red  
Red-Brown  
Brown-Red  
Red-Slate  
33  
8
34  
9
Ring  
6
35  
10  
36  
11  
37  
12  
38  
13  
Tip  
Ring  
Slate-Red  
7
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
No connection  
Tip  
Black-Blue  
Blue-Black  
Black-Orange  
Orange-Black  
Black-Green  
Green-Black  
Ring  
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Appendix C GATM wiring chart 341  
Table 88 GATM8 RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Line  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
8
39  
14  
40  
15  
Tip  
Black-Brown  
Brown-Black  
Black-Slate  
Slate-Black  
Ring  
No connection  
No connection  
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
49  
24  
50  
25  
No connection  
No connection  
Tip  
Violet-Brown  
Brown-Violet  
Violet-Slate  
Slate-Violet  
Aux  
(see  
Note)  
Ring  
Note: The Aux port supports full data speeds. When the line  
is in use by an analog device, the icon is lit on the phone to  
indicate it is in use. If you try to seize the line using the  
phone, the display shows “in use.” Also, in the event of a  
power failure, an analog set on line 1 goes active (powered  
by the CO).  
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Appendix D 4x16 wiring charts 343  
Appendix D  
4x16 wiring charts  
You can connect up to 4 analog telephone lines and up to 16 digital telephones to the 4x16 media  
bay module (MBM).  
The analog telephones lines are connected to the 4x16 MBM through the RJ-11 jacks (labeled 1 to  
4) on the front of the MBM (see Figure 192). Do not connect analog telephone lines to the  
auxiliary jack on the front of the MBM.  
The digital telephones, such as the Business Series Telephones, are connected to the RJ-21  
connector on the front of the 4x16 MBM.  
Figure 192 4x16 MBM connectors  
4x16  
RJ-21 connector  
RJ-21 pin-out  
RJ-11 jacks  
6 5 4 3 2 1  
RJ-11 pin-out  
Table 89 lists the wiring details for the RJ-11 jacks on the 4x16 MBM. This wiring applies to the  
numbered ports and the auxiliary ports.  
Table 89 4x16 RJ-11 port wiring  
Pin  
Signal  
1
2
3
4
5
6
No connection  
No connection  
Ring  
Tip  
No connection  
No connection  
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344 Appendix D 4x16 wiring charts  
Table 90 lists the wiring details for the RJ-21 connector on the 4x16 MBM.  
Table 90 4x16 MBM RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Set  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
1
26  
1
Tip  
White-Blue  
Blue-White  
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
White-Green  
Green-White  
White-Brown  
Brown-White  
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
Ring  
Tip  
2
3
27  
2
Ring  
Tip  
28  
3
Ring  
Tip  
4
29  
4
Ring  
Tip  
5
30  
5
Ring  
Tip  
6
31  
6
Ring  
Tip  
Blue-Red  
7
32  
7
Red-Orange  
Orange-Red  
Red-Green  
Green-Red  
Red-Brown  
Brown-Red  
Red-Slate  
Ring  
Tip  
8
33  
8
Ring  
Tip  
9
34  
9
Ring  
Tip  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
35  
10  
36  
11  
37  
12  
38  
13  
39  
14  
40  
15  
41  
16  
42  
17  
Ring  
Tip  
Slate-Red  
Black-Blue  
Ring  
Tip  
Blue-Black  
Black-Orange  
Orange-Black  
Black-Green  
Green-Black  
Black-Brown  
Brown-Black  
Black-Slate  
Slate-Black  
Yellow-Blue  
Blue-Yellow  
Yellow-Orange  
Orange-Yellow  
Ring  
Tip  
Ring  
Tip  
Ring  
Tip  
Ring  
Tip  
Ring  
No connection  
No connection  
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Appendix D 4x16 wiring charts 345  
Table 90 4x16 MBM RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Set  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
50  
25  
No connection  
No connection  
Violet-Slate  
Slate-Violet  
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Appendix E DSM16 and DSM32 wiring charts 347  
Appendix E  
DSM16 and DSM32 wiring charts  
Digital telephones, such as the Business Series Telephones, are connected to a digital station  
module (DSM16 or DSM32) through the RJ-21 connectors on the front of the media bay modules  
(MBM). The DSM16 has a single RJ-21 connector and the DSM32 has two RJ-21 connectors (see  
Figure 193 DSM16 and DSM32 RJ-21 connectors  
DSM16  
DSM32  
RJ-21 connector  
RJ-21 connectors  
RJ-21 pin-out  
Table 91 lists the wiring details for the RJ-21 connectors on the DSM16 and DSM32.  
Table 91 DSM16 and DSM32 RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Set  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
White-Blue  
1
26  
1
Tip  
Ring  
Tip  
Blue-White  
2
3
4
5
27  
2
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
White-Green  
Green-White  
White-Brown  
Brown-White  
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Ring  
Tip  
28  
3
Ring  
Tip  
29  
4
Ring  
Tip  
30  
5
Ring  
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348 Appendix E DSM16 and DSM32 wiring charts  
Table 91 DSM16 and DSM32 RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Set  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
6
31  
6
Tip  
Red-Blue  
Blue-Red  
Ring  
Tip  
7
32  
7
Red-Orange  
Orange-Red  
Red-Green  
Green-Red  
Red-Brown  
Brown-Red  
Red-Slate  
Ring  
Tip  
8
33  
8
Ring  
Tip  
9
34  
9
Ring  
Tip  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
35  
10  
36  
11  
37  
12  
38  
13  
39  
14  
40  
15  
41  
16  
42  
17  
Ring  
Tip  
Slate-Red  
Black-Blue  
Ring  
Tip  
Blue-Black  
Black-Orange  
Orange-Black  
Black-Green  
Green-Black  
Black-Brown  
Brown-Black  
Black-Slate  
Slate-Black  
Yellow-Blue  
Blue-Yellow  
Yellow-Orange  
Orange-Yellow  
Ring  
Tip  
Ring  
Tip  
Ring  
Tip  
Ring  
Tip  
Ring  
No connection  
No connection  
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
50  
25  
No connection  
No connection  
Violet-Slate  
Slate-Violet  
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Appendix F ASM8, ASM8+, and GASM8 wiring chart 349  
Appendix F  
ASM8, ASM8+, and GASM8 wiring chart  
Analog telephony devices, such as single-line telephones, modems, and fax machines, are  
connected to the analog station module (ASM) through the RJ-21 connector on the front of the  
media bay module (MBM) (see Figure 194).  
Figure 194 ASM RJ-21 connector  
GASM8  
RJ-21 pin-out  
RJ-21 connector  
Table 92 lists the wiring details for the RJ-21 connector on the ASM.  
Table 92 ASM RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Set  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
1
26  
1
Tip  
White-Blue  
Blue-White  
White-Orange  
Orange-White  
White-Green  
Green-White  
White-Brown  
Brown-White  
White-Slate  
Slate-White  
Red-Blue  
Ring  
2
3
27  
2
Tip  
Ring  
28  
3
Tip  
Ring  
4
29  
4
Tip  
Ring  
5
30  
5
Tip  
Ring  
6
31  
6
Tip  
Ring  
Blue-Red  
7
32  
7
Tip  
Red-Orange  
Orange-Red  
Red-Green  
Green-Red  
Red-Brown  
Brown-Red  
Ring  
8
33  
8
Tip  
Ring  
34  
9
No connection  
No connection  
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350 Appendix F ASM8, ASM8+, and GASM8 wiring chart  
Table 92 ASM RJ-21 connector wiring (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Set  
Pin  
Connection  
Wire color  
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
50  
25  
No connection  
No connection  
Violet-Slate  
Slate-Violet  
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351  
Appendix G  
Market profile attributes  
This section describes some of the differences in the market profile attributes. These attributes are  
based on the market profile that you select when you configure the system. Each market profile is  
designed using a set of system attributes that provide specific functionality for the geographical  
area in which the system is deployed.  
This section covers the following main topics:  
Media bay module availability  
Some of the media bay modules (MBM) are customized for a specific region and are not available  
to all market profiles. Table 93 provides a list of market profiles and MBMs available within each  
market profile.  
The symbols in the chart are defined as follows:  
indicates full support. The MBM is available and is localized in the market profile.  
indicates that functionality and support is limited. The MBM is available in the market  
profile, but is not localized.  
Table 93 Media bay module availability by market profile (Sheet 1 of 2)  
DSM16(+)/  
DSM32 (+) ASM8 ASM8+ GASM8  
ASM/  
CTM4/  
CTM8  
GATM4/  
GATM8  
Market profile  
Australia  
Brazil  
4x16  
BRI  
DTM  
ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
CALA  
ꢁ ꢁ ꢁ ꢀ ꢀ  
Canada  
ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ  
Caribbean  
Denmark  
France  
ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
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352 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 93 Media bay module availability by market profile (Sheet 2 of 2)  
DSM16(+)/  
DSM32 (+) ASM8 ASM8+ GASM8  
ASM/  
CTM4/  
CTM8  
GATM4/  
GATM8  
Market profile  
Germany  
Global  
4x16  
BRI  
DTM  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢁ ꢁ ꢁ ꢁ ꢁ ꢁ ꢀ ꢀ  
Holland  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
Hong Kong  
Italy  
ꢁ ꢁ ꢁ ꢁ ꢁ  
Mexico  
New Zealand  
North America  
Norway  
ꢁ ꢁ  
ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
Poland  
ꢁ ꢁ ꢀ  
PRC  
ꢁ ꢁ  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Taiwan  
ꢀ  
United Kingdom  
ꢁ ꢁ ꢀ  
FEM MBM–Norstar trunk cartridge combinations  
Norstar trunk cartridges can be connected to the BCM system using the fiber expansion module  
(FEM). The following table provides a cross-reference between market profiles and the Norstar  
trunk cartridges you can connect to the FEM.  
Table 94 Norstar trunk cartridge availability, by market profile (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Analog Country-specific  
Market profile  
Australia  
Brazil  
BRI S/T 2/4  
BRI U2/4  
Analog DID  
Analog E&M  
CLID  
analog trunk card  
CALA  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
Canada  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
Caribbean  
Denmark  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 353  
Table 94 Norstar trunk cartridge availability, by market profile (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Analog Country-specific  
Market profile  
France  
BRI S/T 2/4  
BRI U2/4  
Analog DID  
Analog E&M  
CLID  
analog trunk card  
Germany  
Global  
ꢀ ꢀ  
Holland  
Hong Kong  
Italy  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
ꢀ ꢀ  
Mexico  
ꢀ ꢀ  
New Zealand  
North America  
Norway  
ꢀ ꢀ  
Poland  
PRC  
ꢀ ꢀ  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Taiwan  
ꢀ ꢀ  
United Kingdom  
Time zones and language information  
This section provides information about time and date format and language support for Central  
America and South America.  
Time and date format based on language  
Time zones are based on the actual time zone where the BCM system is located. You can choose a  
compatible time zone from the Time Zone list in Element Manager. If your exact location is not on  
the list, choose the location with the time zone closest to you. Note that some time zones are  
individualized because they do not switch from Standard Time to Daylight Saving Time (for  
example, Saskatchewan).  
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354 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
The format of the time and date changes are based on the prime language of the market profile.  
Table 95 provides a list of formats based on language or country.  
Table 95 Time/date formats based on language  
Language/country  
Time/date format  
Danish  
2001-01-01 13:57  
1 Jan 01 13:57  
1 jan 13:57  
Dutch  
EuroFrench  
EuroSpanish  
Brazil  
1 Ene 13:57  
German  
1 Jan 13:57  
Italian  
1 Gen 13:57  
NA English  
NA French  
NA Spanish  
Norwegian  
Swedish  
Jan 1 1:57 pm  
2001-01-01 13:57  
Ene 1 1:57 pm  
1 Jan 13:57  
2001-01-01 13:57  
1 Ock 13:57  
Turkish  
UK English  
1 Jan 1:57 pm  
Language support for South America and Central America  
Table 96 shows the language support for South American and Central American countries.  
Table 96 South/Central America language support  
Language  
English  
Country  
Anguilla  
Antigua  
Aruba  
Bermuda  
Montserrat  
St. Kitts  
Suriname  
Cayman Islands  
Curacao  
Turks and  
Caicos  
St. Lucia  
Trinidad  
USVI  
Bahamas  
Barbados  
Belize  
Dominica  
Grenada  
St. Maarten  
St. Thomas  
St. Vincent  
Guyana  
French  
Haiti  
Argentina  
Bolivia  
Dominican Republic  
El Salvador  
Ecuador  
Jamaica  
Mexico  
Puerto Rico  
Peru  
Spanish  
Chile  
Nicaragua  
Panama  
Paraguay  
Uruguay  
Venezuela  
Columbia  
Costa Rica  
Guatemala  
Honduras  
Portuguese • Brazil  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 355  
Caller ID display formats  
The Caller ID function is supported on telephones that provide a display window. Caller ID  
formats consist of the name and number of the calling party. For further information on compatible  
telephones and auxiliary equipment, refer to “Installing telephones and peripherals” on page 161.  
The North America market profile supports the following format: 5554775 (613).  
All other market profiles display the numbers in a continuous string of a maximum of 14  
characters: 6135554775.  
Core parameters for market profiles  
The core parameters for the available market profiles are provided in the following tables (market  
profiles are listed in alphabetical order):  
Australia, Brazil, CALA, Canada, Caribbean, and Denmark (see Table 97)  
France, Germany, Global, Holland, Hong Kong, and Italy (see Table 98)  
Mexico, New Zealand, North America, Norway, Poland, and PRC (see Table 99)  
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, and United Kingdom (see Table 100)  
Table 97 Australia, Brazil, CALA, Canada, Caribbean, and Denmark parameters (Sheet 1 of 4)  
Market profile  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Australia  
Brazil  
CALA  
Canada  
Caribbean Denmark  
Access codes  
Direct dial digit  
9
0
9
0
0
9
0
9
0
9
0
9
Dest code for  
default route  
Digital trunking ISDN  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
NI-2  
ISDN  
NI-2  
NI-2  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
protocols  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
BRI trunk  
protocol  
variants  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG  
Protocols  
BRI S-loop  
protocol variant  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
NI-2  
NI-2  
ETSI-102  
PRI trunk  
protocol  
variants  
NI-2  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
MCDN  
ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG DMS100  
MCDN  
DMS100  
DMS250  
4ESS  
MCDN  
MCDN  
DMS250  
4ESS  
MCDN  
MCDN  
Global analog  
trunk versions  
GATM  
GATM  
GATM  
GATM  
GATM  
N/A  
BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and Maintenance Guide  
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356 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 97 Australia, Brazil, CALA, Canada, Caribbean, and Denmark parameters (Sheet 2 of 4)  
Market profile  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Australia  
Brazil  
CALA  
Canada  
Caribbean Denmark  
Conference  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
No  
tone supported  
Held line  
reminder  
After 30  
seconds  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Delay ring  
transfer  
After 15  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
Telephony  
feature settings callback timeout rings  
Transfer  
After 15  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
Network  
callback  
30  
30  
30  
N/A  
30  
30  
Host delay (ms) 1000  
Link time (ms)  
1000  
300  
1000  
600  
1000  
600  
1000  
600  
1000  
600  
Target line if  
busy setting  
Busy  
Prime  
Prime  
Prime  
Prime  
Prime  
Companding  
law  
A-law  
A-law  
A-law  
mu-law  
mu-law  
A-law  
DTI carrier type E1  
E1  
1
E1  
1
T1  
1
T1  
1
E1  
1
System settings  
Hunt groups  
Number of rings  
in a cycle  
2
M7000 set  
supported  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Default delay  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
Queue timeout 60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
If busy  
Mode  
Night  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Sequential Broadcast Broadcast Broadcast Broadcast Broadcast  
Start 17:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00  
End 08:00 End 07:00 End 07:00 End 07:00 End 07:00 End 07:00  
Service times  
Evening  
Lunch  
Start 00:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00  
End 00:00 End 23:00 End 23:00 End 23:00 End 23:00 End 23:00  
Start 00:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00  
End 00:00 End 13:00 End 13:00 End 13:00 End 13:00 End 13:00  
N0060612  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 357  
Table 97 Australia, Brazil, CALA, Canada, Caribbean, and Denmark parameters (Sheet 3 of 4)  
Market profile  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Australia  
Brazil  
CALA  
Canada  
Caribbean Denmark  
Ringing service Off  
mode  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Ringing service Yes  
trunk ans  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Off  
Restriction  
Off  
service mode  
Restriction  
000  
190  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
global overrides  
131440  
Restriction filter 0(013),  
0,  
0,  
0,  
0,  
N/A  
01  
1(13, 1800) 1(1800,  
1877,  
1(1800,  
1877,  
1(1800,  
1877,  
1(1800,  
1877,  
Service modes  
1888),  
911(911),  
1888),  
911(911),  
1888),  
911(911),  
1888),  
911(911),  
9411, 976, 9411, 976, 9411, 976, 9411, 976,  
1976,  
1***976,  
1900,  
1976,  
1***976,  
1900,  
1976,  
1***976,  
1900,  
1976,  
1***976,  
1900,  
1***900,  
5551212  
1***900,  
5551212  
1***900,  
5551212  
1***900,  
5551212  
Restriction filter 00, 1(13,  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
05  
11, 1800)  
Restriction filter  
06  
*
Routing service Off  
mode  
Routing service No  
overflow  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Public DN  
Public DN  
lengths  
Default(7)  
Default(7), Default(7), Default(7), Default(7), Default(8),  
0(11),  
0(11),  
0(11),  
0(11),  
00(17),  
00(12),  
01(17),  
011(18),  
1(11),  
411(3),  
911(3)  
00(12),  
01(17),  
011(18),  
1(11),  
411(3),  
911(3)  
00(12),  
01(17),  
011(18),  
1(11),  
411(3),  
911(3)  
00(12),  
01(17),  
011(18),  
1(11),  
411(3),  
911(3)  
1(3), 16(5),  
17(4), 18(4)  
Unknown  
number length  
N/A  
8
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
N/A  
N/A  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Public OLI  
Local number  
length  
7
7
National  
9
10  
10  
number length  
Handsfree  
Auto  
1
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Pickup group  
Allow redirect  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
Set capabilities  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Call forward  
delay  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and Maintenance Guide  
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358 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 97 Australia, Brazil, CALA, Canada, Caribbean, and Denmark parameters (Sheet 4 of 4)  
Market profile  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Australia  
Brazil  
CALA  
Canada  
Caribbean Denmark  
Note: The field for number of rings is hidden in default mode (disabled). When you enter a value for call forward  
delay, the field for number of rings becomes visible with the given default value.  
Dial tone  
detection  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Set preferences Language  
UK English Portuguese Spanish  
English  
French  
Spanish  
English  
French  
Spanish  
Danish  
English  
Norwegian  
Swedish  
(first is default) VICAP  
English  
English  
French  
Spanish  
Analog VSC  
(tone)  
1831  
1831  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
ONN blocking  
Analog VSC  
(pulse)  
None  
BRI VSC  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
BRI per loop  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
None  
SuprsBit  
None  
SuprsBit  
None  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
Release reason Release text  
Release code  
On  
On  
Off  
Off  
Off  
On  
Tone duration  
80 msec  
3.5 msec  
100 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
DTMF  
parameters  
Pause time  
Interdigit time  
Table 98 France, Germany, Global, Holland, Hong Kong, and Italy parameters (Sheet 1 of 4)  
Market profile  
Hong  
Functionality  
Attribute  
France  
Germany  
Global  
Holland  
Kong  
Italy  
Access codes  
Direct dial digit  
9
0
9
0
0
9
0
9
0
9
9
0
Dest code for  
default route  
Digital trunking ISDN  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
protocols  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
BRI trunk  
protocol  
variants  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-403  
HKTA2015 ETSI-102  
ETSI-QSIG  
ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG  
Protocols  
BRI S-loop  
protocol variant  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-102  
PRI trunk  
protocol  
variants  
HkTA2015 ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG MCDN  
MCDN  
ETSI-QSIG  
MCDN  
MCDN  
MCDN  
MCDN  
Global analog  
trunk versions  
N/A  
N/A  
GATM  
N/A  
GATM  
N/A  
N0060612  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 359  
Table 98 France, Germany, Global, Holland, Hong Kong, and Italy parameters (Sheet 2 of 4)  
Market profile  
Hong  
Kong  
Functionality  
Attribute  
France  
Germany  
Global  
Holland  
Italy  
Conference  
No  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
tone supported  
Held line  
reminder  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Delay ring  
transfer  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
Telephony  
feature settings callback timeout rings  
Transfer  
After 4  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
Network  
callback  
30  
30  
30  
30  
N/A  
30  
Host delay (ms) 1000  
1000  
N/A  
1000  
600  
1000  
600  
1000  
600  
1000  
N/A  
Link time (ms)  
N/A  
Target line if  
busy setting  
PBX >  
Busy  
PBX > Busy Prime  
Prime  
Prime  
PBX >  
Busy  
DID >  
Prime  
DID >  
Prime  
DID >  
Prime  
Companding  
law  
A-law  
A-law  
A-law  
A-law  
mu-law  
A-law  
DTI carrier type E1  
E1  
2
E1  
1
E1  
1
T1  
1
E1  
2
System settings  
Hunt groups  
Number of rings  
in a cycle  
2
M7000 set  
supported  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Default delay  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
Queue timeout 60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
If busy  
Mode  
Night  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Sequential Sequential Broadcast Broadcast Broadcast Sequential  
Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00  
End 07:00 End 07:00 End 07:00 End 07:00 End 07:00 End 07:00  
Service times  
Evening  
Lunch  
Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00  
End 23:00 End 23:00 End 23:00 End 23:00 End 23:00 End 23:00  
Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00  
End 13:00 End 13:00 End 13:00 End 13:00 End 13:00 End 13:00  
BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and Maintenance Guide  
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360 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 98 France, Germany, Global, Holland, Hong Kong, and Italy parameters (Sheet 3 of 4)  
Market profile  
Hong  
Functionality  
Attribute  
France  
Germany  
Global  
Holland  
Kong  
Italy  
Ringing service Manual  
mode  
Manual  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Manual  
Ringing service Yes  
trunk ans  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Off  
Restriction  
Off  
service mode  
Restriction  
global overrides  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
Restriction filter N/A  
01  
0,  
00***, 170, N/A  
172, 173,  
1(1800,  
1877,  
1888),  
911(911),  
9411, 976,  
1976,  
1***976,  
1900,  
1747, 1760,  
1761, 1766,  
1770, 1771,  
1772, 1775,  
1778, 1783,  
1788, 900  
Service modes  
1***900,  
5551212  
Restriction filter N/A  
05  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
Restriction filter N/A  
06  
Routing service Off  
mode  
Routing service No  
overflow  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Public DN  
Public DN  
lengths  
Default(25) Default(25) Default(7), Default(7)  
Default(7), Default(25)  
0(11),  
0(11),  
00(12),  
01(17),  
011(18),  
1(11),  
411(3),  
911(3)  
00(12),  
01(17),  
011(18),  
1(11),  
411(3),  
911(3)  
Unknown  
number length  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Public OLI  
Local number  
length  
National  
number length  
Handsfree  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Pickup group  
Allow redirect  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
Set capabilities  
N0060612  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Call forward  
delay  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 361  
Table 98 France, Germany, Global, Holland, Hong Kong, and Italy parameters (Sheet 4 of 4)  
Market profile  
Hong  
Kong  
Functionality  
Attribute  
France  
Germany  
Global  
Holland  
Italy  
Note: The field for number of rings is hidden in default mode (disabled). When you enter a value for call forward  
delay, the field for number of rings becomes visible with the given default value.  
Dial tone  
detection  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Set preferences Language  
EuroFrench German  
English  
French  
Spanish  
Turkish  
Dutch  
English  
EuroFrench Spanish  
English  
French  
Italian  
English  
(first is default) English  
English  
Analog VSC  
(tone)  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
ONN blocking  
Analog VSC  
(pulse)  
None  
BRI VSC  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
BRI per loop  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
Detailed  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
None  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
Release reason Release text  
Release code  
On  
Off  
On  
On  
Off  
On  
Tone duration  
120 msec  
3.5 msec  
100 msec  
120 msec  
3.5 msec  
100 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
3.5 msec  
100 msec  
DTMF  
parameters  
Pause time  
Interdigit time  
Table 99 Mexico, New Zealand, North America, Norway, Poland, and PRC parameters (Sheet 1 of 4)  
Market profile  
New  
North  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Mexico  
Zealand  
America  
Norway  
Poland  
PRC  
Access codes  
Direct dial digit  
0
9
0
9
0
9
9
0
0
9
0
9
Dest code for  
default route  
BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and Maintenance Guide  
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362 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 99 Mexico, New Zealand, North America, Norway, Poland, and PRC parameters (Sheet 2 of 4)  
Market profile  
New  
North  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Mexico  
Zealand  
America  
Norway  
Poland  
PRC  
Digital trunking ISDN  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
NI-2  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
protocols  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
BRI trunk  
protocol  
variants  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG  
Protocols  
BRI S-loop  
protocol variant  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG DMS100  
MCDN  
ETSI-102  
+ BTNR191  
NI-2  
NI-2  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-403  
PRI trunk  
protocol  
variants  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG ETSI-QSIG  
MCDN  
MCDN  
DMS250  
4ESS  
MCDN  
MCDN  
MCDN  
Global analog  
trunk versions  
GATM  
No  
N/A  
Yes  
GATM  
N/A  
No  
GATM  
Yes  
GATM  
No  
Conference  
No  
tone supported  
Held line  
reminder  
Off  
Immediate Off  
Off  
After 30  
seconds  
Off  
Delay ring  
transfer  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 15  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
Telephony  
feature settings callback timeout rings  
Transfer  
After 4  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
After 15  
rings  
After 4  
rings  
Network  
callback  
30  
30  
N/A  
30  
30  
30  
Host delay (ms) 1000  
1000  
N/A  
1000  
600  
1000  
N/A  
1000  
1000  
600  
Link time (ms)  
600  
Target line if  
busy setting  
Prime  
PBX > Busy Prime  
PBX > Busy Busy  
Prime  
DID >  
Prime  
DID >  
Prime  
Companding  
law  
A-law  
A-law  
mu-law  
A-law  
A-law  
A-law  
DTI carrier type E1  
E1  
2
T1  
1
E1  
2
E1  
2
E1  
1
System settings  
Hunt groups  
Number of rings  
in a cycle  
1
M7000 set  
supported  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Default delay  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
4 ring  
cycles  
Queue timeout 60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
60 sec  
If busy  
Mode  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Busy tone  
Broadcast Sequential Broadcast Sequential Sequential Broadcast  
N0060612  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 363  
Table 99 Mexico, New Zealand, North America, Norway, Poland, and PRC parameters (Sheet 3 of 4)  
Market profile  
New  
North  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Mexico  
Zealand  
America  
Norway  
Poland  
PRC  
Night  
Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00 Start 23:00  
End 07:00 End 07:00 End 07:00 End 07:00 End 08:00 End 07:00  
Service times  
Evening  
Lunch  
Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 17:00 Start 00:00 Start 17:00  
End 23:00 End 23:00 End 23:00 End 23:00 End 00:00 End 23:00  
Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 12:00 Start 00:00 Start 12:00  
End 13:00 End 13:00 End 13:00 End 13:00 End 00:00 End 13:00  
Ringing service Off  
mode  
Manual  
Off  
Manual  
Off  
Yes  
Off  
Off  
Ringing service Yes  
trunk ans  
Yes  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Yes  
Off  
Restriction  
Off  
Off  
Off  
service mode  
Restriction  
global overrides  
N/A  
999  
112  
N/A  
N/A  
112  
990  
N/A  
Restriction filter 0,  
01 1(1800,  
0(0800), 1 0,  
1(1800,  
N/A  
N/A  
0, 1(1800,  
1877,  
1888),  
1877,  
1877,  
Service modes  
1888),  
1888),  
911(911),  
9411, 976,  
1976,  
1***976,  
1900,  
1***900,  
5551212  
911(911),  
9411, 976,  
1976,  
1***976,  
1900,  
1***900,  
5551212  
911(911),  
9411, 976,  
1976,  
1***976,  
1900,  
1***900,  
5551212  
Restriction filter N/A  
05  
010, 1, 00  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
Restriction filter N/A  
06  
*
Routing service Off  
mode  
Off  
No  
Routing service No  
overflow  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Public DN  
Public DN  
lengths  
Default(7), Default(8), Default(7), Default(25) Default(7)  
Default(7),  
0(11),  
0(11),  
0(11)  
0(11),  
00(12),  
01(17),  
011(18),  
1(11),  
411(3),  
911(3)  
00(17),  
1(3), 9(3)  
00(12),  
01(17),  
011(18),  
1(11),  
411(3),  
911(3)  
00(12),  
01(17),  
011(18),  
1(11),  
411(3),  
911(3)  
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364 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 99 Mexico, New Zealand, North America, Norway, Poland, and PRC parameters (Sheet 4 of 4)  
Market profile  
New  
North  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Mexico  
Zealand  
America  
Norway  
Poland  
PRC  
Unknown  
number length  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
N/A  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Public OLI  
Local number  
length  
Variable  
Variable  
7
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
National  
10  
number length  
Handsfree  
Auto  
None  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
0
Auto  
Pickup group  
Allow redirect  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
Set capabilities  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Disabled  
Call forward  
delay  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Disabled  
(4)  
Note: The field for number of rings is hidden in default mode (disabled). When you enter a value for call forward  
delay, the field for number of rings becomes visible with the given default value.  
Dial tone  
detection  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Set preferences Language  
English  
UKEnglish English  
Norwegian Polish  
English  
(first is default) French  
Spanish  
VICAP  
French  
Spanish  
English  
Swedish  
Danish  
EuroFrench French  
English  
Czech  
Spanish  
Turkish  
Turkish  
Analog VSC  
(tone)  
None  
141  
141  
None  
None  
None  
1831  
None  
ONN blocking  
Analog VSC  
(pulse)  
None  
None  
1831  
None  
BRI VSC  
None  
141  
None  
None  
None  
None  
BRI per loop  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SrvcCode  
Detailed  
SuprsBit  
None  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
Release reason Release text  
Release code  
On  
Off  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
Tone duration  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
3.5 msec  
100 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
3.5 msec  
100 msec  
110 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
DTMF  
parameters  
Pause time  
Interdigit time  
Table 100 Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, and United Kingdom parameters (Sheet 1 of 4)  
Market profile  
United  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Taiwan  
Kingdom  
Access codes  
Direct dial digit  
9
0
9
0
9
0
0
9
0
9
Dest code for  
default route  
N0060612  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 365  
Table 100 Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, and United Kingdom parameters (Sheet 2 of 4)  
Market profile  
United  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Taiwan  
Kingdom  
Digital trunking ISDN  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
ISDN  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
protocols  
DASS2  
DPNSS  
BRI trunk  
protocol  
variants  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
ITU-T  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
Protocols  
BRI S-loop  
protocol variant  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-102  
ETSI-102  
+ BTNR191  
PRI trunk  
protocol  
variants  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
MCDN  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
MCDN  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
MCDN  
ITU-T  
MCDN  
ETSI-403  
ETSI-QSIG  
MCDN  
Global analog  
trunk versions  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
GATM  
No  
GATM  
Conference  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
tone supported  
Held line  
reminder  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Immediate  
After 4 rings  
After 4 rings  
30  
Delay ring  
transfer  
After 4 rings  
After 4 rings  
30  
After 4 rings  
After 4 rings  
30  
After 4 rings  
After 4 rings  
30  
After 4 rings  
After 4 rings  
N/A  
Telephony  
Transfer  
feature settings callback timeout  
Network  
callback  
Host delay (ms) 1000  
1000  
600  
1000  
N/A  
1000  
600  
1000  
N/A  
Link time (ms)  
N/A  
Target line if  
busy setting  
PBX > Busy  
DID > Prime  
Prime  
PBX > Busy  
DID > Prime  
Prime  
PBX > Busy  
DID > Prime  
Companding  
law  
A-law  
A-law  
A-law  
mu-law  
A-law  
DTI carrier type E1  
E1  
1
E1  
2
T1  
1
E1  
2
System settings  
Hunt groups  
Number of rings  
in a cycle  
2
M7000 set  
supported  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Default delay  
4 ring cycles  
4 ring cycles  
60 sec  
4 ring cycles  
60 sec  
4 ring cycles  
60 sec  
4 ring cycles  
60 sec  
Queue timeout 60 sec  
If busy  
Mode  
Busy tone  
Sequential  
Busy tone  
Broadcast  
Busy tone  
Sequential  
Busy tone  
Broadcast  
Busy tone  
Sequential  
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366 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 100 Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, and United Kingdom parameters (Sheet 3 of 4)  
Market profile  
United  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Taiwan  
Kingdom  
Night  
Start 23:00  
End 07:00  
Start 23:00  
End 07:00  
Start 23:00  
End 07:00  
Start 23:00  
End 07:00  
Start 23:00  
End 07:00  
Service times  
Evening  
Lunch  
Start 17:00  
End 23:00  
Start 17:00  
End 23:00  
Start 17:00  
End 23:00  
Start 17:00  
End 23:00  
Start 17:00  
End 23:00  
Start 12:00  
End 13:00  
Start 12:00  
End 13:00  
Start 12:00  
End 13:00  
Start 12:00  
End 13:00  
Start 12:00  
End 13:00  
Ringing service Manual  
mode  
Off  
Manual  
Off  
Manual  
Ringing service Yes  
trunk ans  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Yes  
Off  
Yes  
Restriction  
Off  
Off  
Off  
service mode  
Restriction  
global overrides  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
999  
112  
Restriction filter N/A  
01  
N/A  
0, 1(1800,  
1877, 1888),  
911(911),  
0(0800), 1  
Service modes  
9411, 976,  
1976, 1***976,  
1900, 1***900,  
5551212  
Restriction filter N/A  
05  
N/A  
N/A  
Off  
N/A  
N/A  
010, 1, 00  
Restriction filter N/A  
06  
N/A  
N/A  
*
Routing service Off  
mode  
Off  
Off  
Off  
Routing service No  
overflow  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Public DN  
Public DN  
lengths  
Default(25)  
Default(11),  
00(17),  
Default(25)  
Default(7),  
0(11), 00(12), 0(11) 00(17),  
Default(8),  
01(10),  
02(10),  
020(9),  
0200(10),  
02000(7),  
020000(10),  
0201(10),  
02010(9),  
07(10),  
01(17),  
1(3), 9(3)  
011(18),  
1(11), 411(3),  
911(3)  
071(11),  
0718(10),  
072(11),  
077(11),  
09(11), 1(3)  
N0060612  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 367  
Table 100 Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, and United Kingdom parameters (Sheet 4 of 4)  
Market profile  
United  
Functionality  
Attribute  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Taiwan  
Kingdom  
Unknown  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
number length  
Public OLI  
Local number  
length  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
Variable  
National  
number length  
Handsfree  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
Auto  
None  
Pickup group  
Allow redirect  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
Set capabilities  
Disabled  
Disabled (4)  
Disabled  
Disabled (4)  
Disabled  
Disabled (4)  
Disabled  
Disabled (4)  
Disabled  
Disabled (4)  
Call forward  
delay  
Note: The field for number of rings is hidden in default mode (disabled). When you enter a value for call forward  
delay, the field for number of rings becomes visible with the given default value.  
Dial tone  
detection  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Enabled  
Set preferences Language  
Euro  
Swedish  
English  
Norwegian  
Danish  
German  
English  
EuroFrench  
Italian  
English  
French  
Spanish  
UKEnglish  
VICAP  
(first is default) Spanish  
English  
Portuguese  
Analog VSC  
(tone)  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
141  
141  
ONN blocking  
Analog VSC  
(pulse)  
None  
None  
None  
BRI VSC  
None  
None  
None  
None  
141  
BRI per loop  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SuprsBit  
Simple  
SrvcCode  
Detailed  
Release reason Release text  
Release code  
On  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
Tone duration  
120 msec  
3.5 msec  
100 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
3.5 msec  
100 msec  
120 msec  
1.5 msec  
80 msec  
120 msec  
3.5 msec  
100 msec  
DTMF  
parameters  
Pause time  
Interdigit time  
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368 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Global analog trunk parameters  
This section contains information for the GATM4 and GATM8 MBMs. The information in the  
tables applies to downloaded profiles only; it is not applicable to DIP switch modes.  
Global analog trunks are not supported in the following market profiles: Denmark, France,  
Germany, Holland, Italy, Norway, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.  
For PRC and Hong Kong, analog trunks are available in North American DIP switch mode only.  
The global analog trunk parameters are provided in the following tables:  
Localization, PSTN standards, and pulse dialing parameters (see Table 101)  
Transmission parameters (see Table 102)  
Call supervision parameters (see Table 103)  
On-hook caller ID, disconnect supervision, and message waiting parameters (see Table 104)  
Table 101 Localization, PSTN standards, and pulse dialing parameters (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Pulse Dialing (ms)  
Break  
time  
Make  
time  
Interdigit  
time  
Market profile  
Localized  
PSTN standards  
Australia  
Yes  
[1] AS/ACIF S003:2005 (2nd  
Edition) — Customer Access  
Equipment for Connection to a  
Telecommunications Network  
85  
15  
860  
[2] AS/ACIF S002:2001 —  
Analogue interworking and  
non-interference requirements for  
Customer Equipment for  
connection to the Public Switched  
Telephone Network  
Brazil  
CALA  
Yes  
[1] Identification of the Calling Party 66  
for SPC With DTMF, 220-250-713.  
34  
40  
800  
700  
[2] Si3050 Global Voice/Data Direct  
Access Arrangement Specification.  
No  
N/A  
60  
(North American  
based A-law)  
Canada  
Caribbean  
Global  
Yes  
Yes  
N/A  
N/A  
60  
60  
60  
40  
40  
40  
700  
700  
700  
No (North American N/A  
based A-Law)  
Mexico  
Yes  
[1] Mexico general Specification,  
June 9, 1993  
60  
66  
40  
34  
700  
740  
New Zealand  
No (UK-based  
telephony with  
Australian tones)  
N/A  
North America  
N0060612  
Yes  
N/A  
60  
40  
700  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 369  
Table 101 Localization, PSTN standards, and pulse dialing parameters (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Pulse Dialing (ms)  
Break  
time  
Make  
time  
Interdigit  
time  
Market profile  
Localized  
PSTN standards  
Poland  
Yes  
[1] Polish ASS_1_v1.doc  
66  
33  
700  
[2] ITU-T Telecommunication  
Standardization Sector of ITU  
Supplement2 Series E 01/94  
Taiwan  
Yes  
Yes  
[1] Technical Specifications for  
Terminal Equipment for Connection  
to Public Switched Telephone  
Network, PSTN01, September 27,  
2001  
66  
66  
33  
34  
800  
740  
United Kingdom  
N/A  
Table 102 Transmission parameters  
Transmission  
Loop length  
adjustment  
capability  
Tx CO gain  
(short, medium, (short, medium,  
long)  
Rx CO gain  
PCM coding  
scheme  
Market profile  
AC impedance  
long)  
Australia  
A-law  
220 + (820 ||  
120nF)  
No  
(N/A, 0, N/A)  
(N/A, 6 dB, N/A)  
Brazil  
A-law  
A-law  
mu-law  
mu-law  
A-law  
A-law  
A-law  
600 /900  
600  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
(-3 dB, 0, 0)  
(0, 0, 3 dB)  
CALA  
(-3 dB, 0, 0)  
(0, 0, 3 dB)  
Canada  
Caribbean  
Global  
600  
(-3 dB, 0, 0)  
(0, 0, 3 dB)  
600  
(-3 dB, 0, 0)  
(0, 0, 3 dB)  
600  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
Mexico  
600  
No  
New Zealand  
320 + (1050 || No  
230nF)  
North America  
Poland  
mu-law  
A-law  
u-law  
600  
600  
600  
Yes  
(-3 dB, 0, 0)  
(0, 0, 3 dB)  
No  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
(-3 dB, 0, 0)  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
(0, 0, 3 dB)  
Taiwan  
Yes  
United Kingdom  
A-law  
320 + (1050 || No  
230nF  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
(N/A, 3 dB, N/A)  
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370 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 103 Call supervision parameters  
Call supervision  
Ring  
Link/flash time  
(ms)  
Force on-hook Wetting time  
confirmation  
count (ms)  
Market profile  
OSI time (ms)  
time (ms)  
(ms)  
Australia  
Brazil  
600  
300  
600  
600  
600  
600  
600  
90  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
100  
500  
100  
100  
1600  
2000  
1500  
1600  
1600  
1500  
1600  
1600  
1600  
1800  
1600  
1600  
0
150  
256  
256  
256  
256  
256  
256  
200  
256  
256  
256  
200  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
15  
CALA  
Canada  
Caribbean  
Global  
Mexico  
New Zealand  
North America  
Poland  
600  
500  
600  
90  
N/A  
N/A  
0
Taiwan  
United Kingdom  
15  
Table 104 On-hook caller ID, disconnect supervision, and message waiting parameters (Sheet 1 of 2)  
On-hook caller ID  
Disconnect supervision  
Message waiting  
DTMF  
Market  
profile  
(Start Digit,  
Stop Digit) OSI  
Line  
reversal  
Voltage  
reversal dial tone  
Stutter  
FSK  
Busy tone  
FSK  
Australia  
Bellcore  
Not  
supported  
No  
No  
ROI and  
ROA  
Supported Not  
Not  
supported supported  
Brazil  
Not  
Not  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Supported Not  
Not  
supported supported  
supported supported  
CALA  
Bellcore  
Bellcore  
Bellcore  
Bellcore  
ETSI  
Not  
supported  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
Supported Not  
Not  
supported supported  
Canada  
Caribbean  
Global  
Not  
supported  
Supported Not  
Not  
supported supported  
Not  
supported  
Supported Not  
Not  
supported supported  
Not  
supported  
Supported Not  
Not  
supported supported  
Mexico  
Not  
supported  
Supported  
(425 Hz, 250  
ms On/ 250  
ms Off)  
Supported Not  
Not  
supported supported  
New Zealand ETSI  
Not  
supported  
Yes  
No  
No  
Supported Not  
Not  
(500msUK  
Guarded  
Clear)  
supported supported  
N0060612  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 371  
Table 104 On-hook caller ID, disconnect supervision, and message waiting parameters (Sheet 2 of 2)  
On-hook caller ID  
Disconnect supervision  
Message waiting  
DTMF  
Market  
profile  
(Start Digit,  
Stop Digit) OSI  
Line  
Voltage  
reversal dial tone  
Stutter  
FSK  
Busy tone  
reversal  
No  
FSK  
North  
Bellcore  
Not  
Yes  
No  
Supported Not  
Not  
America  
supported  
supported supported  
Poland  
ETSI  
Not  
supported  
No  
Supported in Supported Supported Not  
unsupervised in supported supported  
Not  
mode  
supervised  
(425 Hz, 500 mode  
ms On/ 500  
ms Off)  
Taiwan  
ETSI  
ETSI  
Supported  
(D, C)  
No  
Supported  
(480 + 620  
Hz, 500 ms  
On/ 500 ms  
Off)  
No  
Supported Not  
Not  
supported supported  
United  
Not  
Yes  
No  
No  
Supported Not  
Not  
Kingdom  
supported  
(500msUK  
Guarded  
Clear)  
supported supported  
GASM8 parameters  
This section contains information for the GASM8 MBM.  
Global analog stations are not supported in the following market profiles: Brazil, CALA,  
Denmark, France, Germany, Holland, Italy, Norway, PRC, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and  
Taiwan.  
The GASM8 parameters are provided in the following tables:  
Localization, DIP switch settings, specifications, and transmission parameters (see Table 105)  
Loop interface and call supervision (see Table 106)  
Dial pulse and DTMF parameters (see Table 107)  
Table 105 Localization, DIP switch settings, specifications, and transmission parameters (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Transmission  
DIP  
Input  
Bi-  
PCM  
Market  
profile  
switch  
source  
Reference Load  
directional coding  
Localized setting Specifications impedance impedance impedance gain  
scheme  
Australia  
Yes  
Australia TS 003  
TCE2  
300 + (820  
120 nF)  
1.3 dB  
CCITT  
A-law  
Canada  
Yes  
Yes  
North  
Refer to North  
600  
600  
3 dB  
3 dB  
CCITT  
mu-law  
America America spec  
Caribbean  
North  
Refer to North  
CCITT  
mu-law  
America America spec  
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372 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 105 Localization, DIP switch settings, specifications, and transmission parameters (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Transmission  
DIP  
Input  
Bi-  
PCM  
Market  
profile  
switch  
source  
Reference Load  
directional coding  
Localized setting Specifications impedance impedance impedance gain  
scheme  
Global  
No (North North  
American America  
based  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
600  
3 dB  
CCITT  
A-law  
A-law)  
Hong Kong  
Mexico  
No (North North  
American America  
based  
600  
600  
3 dB  
CCITT  
mu-law  
mu-law)  
No (North North  
American America  
based  
3 dB  
CCITT  
A-law  
A-law)  
New Zealand No  
(UK-base  
UK  
300 + (1000 || 220 nF)  
1.8 dB  
CCITT  
A-law  
d
telephony  
with  
Australian  
tones)  
North  
America  
Yes  
North  
America  
EIA/TIA-464A  
T512.1  
600  
600  
3 dB  
CCITT  
mu-law  
T512.2  
Poland  
Yes  
Poland [1] Polish  
ASS_1_v1.doc  
0dB for Rx CCITT  
A-law  
-7dB for Tx  
[2] Technical  
Requirements  
for Private  
Automatic  
Branch  
Exchanges.  
Reference  
Analog  
interfaces11.d  
oc  
United  
Kingdom  
Yes  
UK  
BS 6450 Part 4  
BTNR 1080  
300 + (1000 || 220 nF)  
1.8 dB  
CCITT  
A-law  
EN 41003  
Annex D  
BS 6305  
BTNR 315  
N0060612  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 373  
Table 106 Loop interface and call supervision parameters  
Loop interface  
Call supervision  
Min  
Min. seize answer  
Min/max  
recall  
duration  
Loop current Ringing  
limit  
Ringing  
Min clear  
duration  
Market profile  
frequency amplitude duration  
duration  
Australia  
Canada  
32 mA  
32 mA  
25 Hz  
20 Hz  
65 Vrms 200 ms  
65 Vrms 200 ms  
50 ms  
25 ms  
30/150 ms 1500 ms  
250/1100  
ms  
1400 ms  
1400 ms  
1400 ms  
1400 ms  
1400 ms  
Caribbean  
Global  
32 mA  
32 mA  
32 mA  
32 mA  
20 Hz  
20 Hz  
20 Hz  
20 Hz  
65 Vrms 200 ms  
65 Vrms 200 ms  
65 Vrms 200 ms  
65 Vrms 200 ms  
25 ms  
25 ms  
25 ms  
25 ms  
250/1100  
ms  
250/1100  
ms  
Hong Kong  
Mexico  
250/1100  
ms  
250/1100  
ms  
New Zealand  
North America  
32 mA  
32 mA  
25 Hz  
20 Hz  
65 Vrms 200 ms  
65 Vrms 200 ms  
50 ms  
25 ms  
25/150 ms 1500 ms  
250/1100  
ms  
1400 ms  
Poland  
32 mA  
32 mA  
25 Hz  
25 Hz  
65 Vrms 180 ms  
65 Vrms 200 ms  
80 ms  
50 ms  
51/88 ms  
550 ms  
United Kingdom  
25/150 ms 1500 ms  
Table 107 Dial pulse and DTMF parameters  
Dial pulse  
DTMF  
Dial pulse  
coding  
Min/max  
break  
Min/max  
make  
Min interdigit  
pause  
DTMF coding Min DTMF  
Market profile  
scheme  
duration  
duration  
duration  
scheme  
detect level  
Australia  
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
25/120 ms  
25/120 ms  
25/120 ms  
25/120 ms  
25/120 ms  
25/120 ms  
15/200 ms  
25/120 ms  
51/88 ms  
10/90 ms  
250 ms  
250 ms  
250 ms  
250 ms  
250 ms  
250 ms  
200 ms  
250 ms  
150 ms  
200 ms  
16 digits  
12 digits  
12 digits  
12 digits  
12 digits  
12 digits  
16 digits  
12 digits  
12 digits  
16 digits  
-25 dB  
-25 dB  
-25 dB  
-25 dB  
-25 dB  
-25 dB  
-25 dB  
-25 dB  
-29 dB  
-25 dB  
Canada  
10/90 ms  
10/90 ms  
10/90 ms  
10/90 ms  
10/90 ms  
15/200 ms  
10/90 ms  
25/48 ms  
15/200 ms  
Caribbean  
Global  
Hong Kong  
Mexico  
New Zealand  
North America  
Poland  
United Kingdom  
15/200 ms  
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374 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
ISDN line services  
Table 108 shows the ISDN private network services that are supported by BCM 4.0. Table 109  
shows the network-based ISDN supplementary services and the features available for each.  
Table 108 ISDN line services  
MCDN over PRI (SL-1)  
DPNSS  
Basic call  
DASS2  
ETSI QSIG  
Basic call  
Basic call  
DDI  
Basic call  
DDI  
DDI  
DDI  
Name display  
Number display  
Centralized voice mail  
Camp-on  
Diversion  
Redirection  
Originating line identity (OLI)  
Terminating line identity (TLI)  
Call charge indication (CCI)  
Name display  
Number display  
Centralized voice  
mail  
Call charge rate indication  
(CCRD)  
Call offer  
ISDN call connection limit  
Network call transfer  
Break-in  
Loop avoidance  
Executive intrusion  
Three party  
Trunk route optimization  
(TRO)  
Route optimization  
Trunk anti-tromboning  
Table 109 ISDN services by protocol  
Protocol  
Market profile  
Available ISDN services  
NI  
Canada  
North America  
Basic call  
DID  
Number display  
ONN blocking  
Caribbean  
Name display  
ETSI  
Euro  
Australia  
Brazil  
Mexico  
Basic call  
DDI  
AOC-E (specific changes  
for Holland and Italy)  
New Zealand  
Norway  
MCID  
CLIP  
CALA  
Subaddressing (on  
S-loop)  
Denmark  
France  
Germany  
Global  
Poland  
ETSI call diversion  
(partial rerouting)  
COLP  
CLIR  
PRC  
Spain  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Taiwan  
Holland  
Hong Kong  
Italy  
United Kingdom  
N0060612  
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Appendix G Market profile attributes 375  
Analog and digital trunk types  
Table 110 provides a description of the types of analog and digital trunks.  
Note that some of the analog and digital trunks are available only when you select specific market  
profiles.  
Table 110 Analog and digital trunk types and descriptions (Sheet 1 of 2)  
Trunk types  
Description  
Digital trunk types:  
T1/E1  
Digital line that carries data on 24 channels at 1.544 Mb/s (North America); 30 channels at  
2,048 Mb/s (Europe)  
Loop, E&M, DID, and ground start lines are also versions of T1 lines.  
You can program auto-answer T1 loop start, T1 E&M trunks, T1 DID, T1 ground start trunks,  
PRI and IP trunks to map to target lines to provide for attendant bypass (calling directly to a  
department or individual) and line concentration (one trunk can map onto several target  
lines).  
DID  
A type of T1 trunk line that allows an outside caller to dial directly into a line on the BCM  
system.  
Loop  
A type of T1 line that is used on systems where the service provider supports disconnect  
supervision for the digital loop start trunks.  
These trunks provide remote access to the BCM system from the public network. These  
trunks must have disconnect supervision to allow the trunk to be set to auto-answer, which  
provides the remote access portal.  
Ground  
T1-groundstart trunk.  
These lines offer the same features as loop start trunks, but are used when the local service  
provider does not support disconnect supervision for digital loop start trunks. Ground start  
trunks work with T1 only. By configuring lines as ground start, the system recognizes when a  
call is released at the far end.  
E&M  
PRI  
T1 and E&M. This type of trunk line is used to create simple network connections to other  
phone systems.  
This trunk always operates in a disconnected supervised mode.  
ISDN interface with 23 B channels and 1 D channel at 1.544 Mb/s (in Europe: 30 B-channels  
and 1 D-channels at 2.048 Mb/s).  
These lines give you incoming and outgoing access to an ISDN network and are  
auto-answer trunks.  
BRI  
ISDN loop that provides both T and S reference point loops.  
These loops can support both network (T and S loops) and terminal equipment (S-Loop)  
connections.  
This type of line provides incoming and outgoing access to an ISDN network. ETSI ISDN  
BRI is the European Telecommunications Standards Institute specification for BRI ISDN  
service. BRI provides two bearer B-channels operating at 64 Kb/s and a data D-channel  
which operates at 16 Kb/s. The D-channel is used primarily to carry call information. Like  
loop start trunks, BRI lines can be configured as manual-answer or auto-answer.  
DASS2  
(British) Trunk provides multiline IDA interconnection to the British Telecom network.  
BCM200/400 4.0 Installation and Maintenance Guide  
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376 Appendix G Market profile attributes  
Table 110 Analog and digital trunk types and descriptions (Sheet 2 of 2)  
Trunk types  
Description  
DPNSS  
A digital private network signaling system, which allows phone systems from different  
manufacturers to be tied together over E1 lines, offering significant enhancements to BCM  
networking capabilities.  
DPNSS makes it easier to support centralized network functionality within private networks  
for operators and attendants dealing with large numbers of calls. Its routing capabilities  
provide more of the larger-network capabilities without the expense of installing a new  
system, reconfiguring all the nodes, and worrying about a lot of downtime. Most functionality  
over DPNSS lines is transparent once the DPNSS is programmed into the system.  
DPNSS allows a local node, acting as a terminating node, to communicate with other PBXs  
over the network using E1 lines. For example, corporate offices separated geographically  
can be linked over DPNSS lines to other BCM systems, bypassing the restrictions of the  
PSTNs to which they may be connected. This allows connected BCM systems to function  
like a private network.  
Analog trunk types:  
Loop start Standard PSTN telephone line.  
N0060612  
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377  
Index  
Numbers  
1120E  
analog telephone  
1140E  
ASM  
2001  
2002  
2004  
ATA2  
2007  
2033  
2050  
2210,2211,2212  
4x16  
B
base unit  
A
accessories  
BRI  
American Society of Composers, Authors and  
Publishers, music-on-hold licence 20  
analog device specifications  
BRIM  
C
caller ID  
analog station media bay module, ASM8/ASM8+/  
GASM8 58  
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378 Index  
digital trunk module  
CAP  
dip switch settings  
configuration  
DN  
cooling fan  
DNs  
cordless  
cordless telephones  
DS30 channels  
CTM  
D
DSM  
DSM16  
DDIM  
DSM32  
default gateway  
DTM  
digital mobility  
N0060612  
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Index  
379  
E
H
handset  
emergency telephone  
hard disk  
environment  
hardware  
extensions  
I
Industry Canada  
install  
F
fax  
FCC  
installing  
FEM  
IP Phone  
field replaceable units  
FRU  
IP telephone  
G
ISDN  
GATM  
J
jack  
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380 Index  
L
language  
lease time  
media bay modules  
LED  
LEDs  
line  
memory button  
line numbers  
line services  
lines  
modem card  
M
main unit  
modules  
MSC  
maintenance  
music source  
MBM  
music-on-hold  
N
network  
networking  
N0060612  
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Index  
381  
O
one-line display  
relay jack  
repair  
P
replace  
replacing  
PCI  
peripherals  
ports  
S
safety extra low voltage (SELV)  
scope status  
PRI  
process map  
programming  
specifications  
PSTN  
Q
station media bay module  
QoS routing  
R
RAID upgrade kit  
station modules  
regions  
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