National Instruments Computer Accessories 3x User Manual

GETTING STARTED GUIDE  
NI-DAQ mx Base 3.x  
This guide describes how to install and configure the NI-DAQmx Base 3.x  
software and a data acquisition (DAQ) device. This guide also describes  
how to verify that the device is operating properly.  
Note For information about NI-DAQmx Base for Linux and Mac OS X, refer to  
and Device Support in NI-DAQmx Base 3.x....................................... 4  
Operating System Support............................................................... 4  
Step 4. Install the Devices, Accessories, and Cables.............................. 8  
NI PCMCIA Device Installation...................................................... 8  
Accessories and PCI/PXI Devices................................................... 11  
Step 5. Confirm That Your Device Is Recognized ................................. 11  
Devices Using the LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for  
Windows Mobile........................................................................... 11  
Step 6. Create and Configure Tasks........................................................ 11  
Using the NI-DAQmx Base Task Configuration Utility ................. 11  
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programs, subprograms, subroutines, device names, functions, operations,  
variables, filenames, and extensions.  
monospace italic  
Italic text in this font denotes text that is a placeholder for a word or value  
that you must supply.  
Related Documentation  
The following documents contain information you might find helpful as  
you read this guide:  
Software documentation  
NI-DAQmx Base Help  
NI-DAQmx Base C Function Reference Help  
NI-DAQmx Base 3.x Readme  
NI-DAQmx Help  
Getting Started with the LabVIEW PDA Module for Windows  
Mobile, available in PDF format by selecting Start»Programs»  
National Instruments»LabVIEW 8.5»LabVIEW Manuals  
and selecting PDA_Getting_Started.pdf  
LabVIEW Help, available by selecting Help»Search the  
LabVIEW Help  
LabVIEW Fundamentals, available in PDF format by selecting  
Start»Programs»National Instruments»LabVIEW 8.5»  
LabVIEW Manuals and selecting LV_Fundamentals.pdf  
Hardware documentation  
CF-6004 User Guide  
NI USB-6008/6009 User Guide and Specifications  
NI USB-6501 User Guide and Specifications  
E Series User Manual  
Documentation for the PDA device you use  
Overview  
National Instruments measurement devices are packaged with NI-DAQmx  
or NI-DAQmx Base driver software. NI-DAQmx includes an extensive  
library of VIs and ANSI C functions that you can call from your application  
software, such as LabVIEW or NI LabWindows/CVI, to program all the  
features of your NI measurement devices. The NI-DAQmx Base driver  
software has an application programming interface (API), which is a  
library of VIs and ANSI C functions for creating applications for your  
device.  
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NI-DAQmx Base Getting Started Guide  
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NI-DAQmx Base  
NI-DAQmx Base is a driver that allows you to build applications that  
run using a PDA device and Windows. NI-DAQmx Base includes the  
following features:  
NI-DAQmx Base is a subset of the NI-DAQmx API and is similar in  
functionality to NI-DAQmx.  
NI-DAQmx Base consists of a LabVIEW VI framework, which allows  
you to customize the driver, if needed, when using LabVIEW.  
NI-DAQmx Base provides a high-level interface on the  
LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for Windows Mobile,  
Windows 2000/XP, and Windows Vista x86/x64.  
Note If you are familiar with NI-DAQmx, refer to the NI-DAQmx Base 3.x Readme for  
information about the differences between NI-DAQmx Base and NI-DAQmx.  
Device Support  
NI-DAQmx Base 3.x supports the following devices under the  
LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for Windows Mobile:  
NI CF-6004  
NI DAQCard-6024E  
NI DAQCard-6036E  
NI DAQCard-6062E  
NI USB-6008  
NI USB-6009  
NI USB-6501  
Operating System, Application Software, Programming  
Language, and Device Support in NI-DAQmx Base 3.x  
Operating System Support  
NI-DAQmx Base 3.x supports Windows 2000/XP and  
Windows Vista x86/x64. The development environment for devices on  
the LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for Windows Mobile is supported on  
Windows 2000/XP and Windows Vista x86/x64.  
Note Only one version of NI-DAQmx Base (such as NI-DAQmx Base 3.0) can be  
installed on the same computer at the same time.  
NI-DAQmx Base Getting Started Guide  
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Install the NI application software, including LabVIEW,  
NI LabWindows/CVI, and NI Measurement Studio. PDA Module users  
must use LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for Windows Mobile with  
NI-DAQmx Base 3.0. Refer to the Operating System, Application  
Software, Programming Language, and Device Support  
in NI-DAQmx Base 3.x section for more information. Also, refer to Getting  
Started with the LabVIEW PDA Module for Windows Mobile for more  
information by selecting Start»Programs»National Instruments»  
LabVIEW 8.5»LabVIEW Manuals and selecting  
PDA_Getting_Started.pdf.  
Note PDA Module users should make sure that LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for Windows  
Mobile is completely installed and configured before continuing.  
Step 1. Install the NI-DAQmx Base Software  
The following sections describe how to install the NI-DAQmx Base  
software.  
Insert the CD  
Note Install your driver software before installing new hardware devices, or the operating  
system might not detect your device, and you might see warnings asking you to install the  
driver.  
Inserting the CD launches the NI-DAQmx Base install window.  
If the NI-DAQmx Base install window does not open automatically,  
complete the following steps:  
1. Select Start»Run.  
2. Enter x:\setup.exe, where xis the letter of the CD drive.  
3. Click Install NI-DAQmx Base.  
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Install Support Files  
The NI-DAQmx Base installer detects the NI software installed on the  
operating system and automatically selects the latest versions of the driver,  
application software, and language support files from the CD.  
The NI-DAQmx Base installer displays which features will be installed on  
your computer, as shown.  
Complete the following steps to install NI-DAQmx Base.  
1. In the Features window, shown in the previous figure, verify that the  
installer detected and selected the correct support files and the correct  
version number of the application software.  
2. Click the + in front of the feature to expand the list of feature  
subcomponents, as shown in the previous figure. You can select  
additional options to install the support files, examples, and  
documentation.  
3. Follow the software prompts.  
4. Click Finish and wait for the installer to complete. NI-DAQmx Base  
might require you to reboot your computer to complete installation.  
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Step 2. For Devices Using the LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module  
for Windows Mobile Only—Run the PDA Setup Utility  
After running the NI-DAQmx Base installation, you must copy the driver  
files to the PDA device. Complete the following steps to run the Pocket PC  
Driver Installation utility.  
1. Select Start»Programs»National Instruments»NI-DAQmx Base»  
Utilities.  
2. Click Windows Mobile-CE Driver Installation. Clicking Windows  
Mobile-CE Driver Installation launches the Pocket PC Add/Remove  
Programs utility window.  
3. Click Yes in the Pocket PC Add/Remove Programs utility window to  
install the device driver into the default application install directory.  
4. Check the PDA device screen to see if any additional steps are  
requested, such as replacing an older driver.  
If there are no error messages, you have successfully completed the steps  
to install the driver files on the PDA device.  
Step 3. Unpack the Devices, Accessories, and Cables  
Your device ships in an antistatic package to prevent electrostatic discharge  
(ESD) damage to the device. ESD can damage several components on  
the device.  
Caution Never touch the exposed pins of connectors.  
To avoid such damage, take the following precautions:  
Ground yourself using a grounding strap or by touching a grounded  
object.  
Touch the antistatic package to a metal part of the computer chassis  
before removing the device from the package.  
Remove the device from the package and inspect the device for loose  
components or any sign of damage. Notify NI if the device appears  
damaged in any way. Do not install a damaged device in the computer,  
PDA device, or PXI chassis.  
Store the device in the antistatic package when the device is not in use.  
For safety and compliance information, refer to the device documentation  
packaged with your device.  
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Step 4. Install the Devices, Accessories, and Cables  
NI PCMCIA Device Installation  
Caution Follow proper ESD precautions to ensure you are grounded before installing the  
hardware.  
The NI PCMCIA device supports hot insertion on a PDA device, which  
means the NI PCMCIA device can be installed and removed without  
rebooting the PDA device. You can install an NI PCMCIA device in any  
available Type II PC Card slot.  
1
4
DA  
QCard-606
5
2
6
7
®
3
1
2
3
PDA with Type II PC Card Slot  
Type II PC Card Socket  
PDA Expansion Pack  
4
5
NI PCMCIA Device  
I/O Cable  
6
7
Accessory  
I/O Signals  
To install the NI PCMCIA device, refer to the preceding figure while  
completing the following steps.  
1. Attach the Type II PC cardsleeve or expansion pack to the PDA device,  
if necessary.  
2. NI PCMCIA devices have two connectors: a 68-pin PCMCIA bus  
connector on one end and an I/O connector on the other end. The  
NI PCMCIA device is keyed so that you can only insert it one way.  
Insert the NI PCMCIA device in the slot until the connector is firmly  
seated.  
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Caution Always grasp the cable by the connector you are inserting or removing.  
Never pull directly on the I/O cable to unplug it from the PCMCIA device.  
3. Attach the I/O cable. Be careful not to put strain on the I/O cable when  
inserting or removing the cable connector.  
NI USB Device Installation  
Caution Follow proper ESD precautions to ensure you are grounded before installing the  
hardware.  
The NI USB devices support hot insertion on a PDA device, which means  
you can install and remove the NI USB device without rebooting the PDA  
device. You can install an NI USB device into any USB port that supports  
USB host controller capabilities.  
7
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USB Cable  
2
USB Adapter Cable  
3
Synchronization Port  
1. Connect the USB adapter cable to the synchronization port on  
the PDA.  
2. Connect the USB device to the adapter cable with the USB cable.  
Note If you are using the USB device on a computer with Windows 2000/XP/Vista and  
NI-DAQmx 7.5 or later installed on it, make sure the correct firmware is installed on the  
device. Go to ni.com/infoand enter code USBFirmwarefor more information.  
Note Before connecting a USB device to a PDA for the first time, you must connect the  
USB device to a computer with NI-DAQmx Base 3.x installed on it in order to install the  
appropriate firmware on the USB device. Go to ni.com/infoand enter code  
USBFirmwarefor more information.  
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NI CompactFlash Device Installation  
Caution Follow proper ESD precautions to ensure you are grounded before installing the  
hardware.  
The NI CompactFlash device supports hot insertion on a PDA device,  
which means you can install and remove the NI CompactFlash device  
without rebooting the PDA device. You can install an NI CompactFlash  
device in any available Type II CompactFlash slot.  
To install the NI CompactFlash device, refer to the following figure while  
completing the following steps.  
3
5
2
1
4
1
2
PDA with Type II CompactFlash Slot  
NI CompactFlash Device  
3
4
I/O Cable  
Accessory  
5
I/O Signals  
1. NI CompactFlash devices have two connectors: a 50-pin  
CompactFlash bus connector on one end, and an I/O connector on the  
other. The NI CompactFlash device is keyed so that you can insert it  
only one way. Insert the NI CompactFlash device in the slot until the  
connector is firmly seated.  
Caution Always grasp the device by the connectors you are inserting or removing.  
Never pull directly on the I/O to unplug it from the NI CompactFlash device.  
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2. Attach the I/O cable. Be careful not to put strain on the I/O cable when  
inserting or removing the cable connector.  
Accessories and PCI/PXI Devices  
Install accessories and/or terminal blocks according to the instructions in  
their user guides. Install PCI and PXI devices according to the instructions  
included with your device.  
Step 5. Confirm That Your Device Is Recognized  
The following section discusses how to confirm that your device is  
recognized.  
Windows Mobile devices only indicate whether a hardware installation  
error occurred. If there are no error messages, you have successfully  
installed the features and the device is recognized by the NI-DAQmx Base  
driver. If you receive an Unknown Device error message, you have not  
correctly installed NI-DAQmx Base on the PDA device. Refer to Step 1.  
Install the NI-DAQmx Base Software for more information about how to  
install the PDA features of the NI-DAQmx Base driver.  
Step 6. Create and Configure Tasks  
A task, an important concept for NI-DAQmx and NI-DAQmx Base, is  
a collection of one or more channels with timing, triggering, and other  
properties. Conceptually, a task represents a measurement or generation  
you want to perform. You can set up and save all configuration information  
in a task and use the task in an application.  
Using the NI-DAQmx Base Task Configuration Utility  
The following sections describe how to use the NI-DAQmx Base Task  
Configuration Utility.  
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Devices Using the LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for  
Windows Mobile  
Using the NI-DAQmx Base Task Configuration Utility is required when  
using devices with the LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for Windows Mobile.  
In NI-DAQmx Base 3.0, task information is embedded in the built  
application. Prior to building and downloading your VI to the PDA device,  
you must configure and save the tasks you want to use.  
To use the Task Configuration Utility, complete the following steps:  
1. Open LabVIEW.  
2. Select Tools»NI-DAQmx Base Task Configuration Utility.  
Note You also can launch the Task Configuration Utility from Start»Programs»  
National Instruments»NI-DAQmx Base.  
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Create, Modify, and Configure a Task in  
NI-DAQmx Base  
Create a new task or modify an existing task in the Task Configuration  
Utility task list. The pre-installed tasks are configured to work with the  
examples without modifications. To modify an existing task, select it in  
the task list. To create a new task, complete the following steps:  
1. Click Create New Task. The Create New Task.vi window opens.  
2. Enter a name for the new task.  
3. Select the device. For devices using the LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module  
for Windows Mobile, select the device that matches your installed  
hardware.  
4. Select the acquisition type. Click OK when finished.  
5. Each acquisition type contains a set of tabbed dialog boxes for  
configuring the task. Configure all options specific to your task.  
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Tip You can view context help for the Task Configuration Utility by pressing <Ctrl-H>.  
6. Click Save & Exit when you are finished configuring your tasks.  
The task configuration is automatically saved into LabVIEW global  
variables. You do not need to explicitly save the configuration.  
To transfer the task configuration to other computers, click Export  
Configuration and save the tasks to a file. You then can use Import  
Configuration to import the task configuration.  
Note The Import Configuration and Export Configuration options operate on the entire set  
of tasks shown in the Task Configuration Utility. Importing a configuration replaces any  
existing tasks, including the predefined tasks for the example programs.  
Devices Using the LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for Windows Mobile  
When you are using devices that use the LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for  
Windows Mobile, the task configuration is built into the target application.  
You cannot retrieve the task information after it is embedded in a built  
application. Exporting the configuration allows you to preserve the task in  
case of accidental deletion when using the Task Configuration Utility.  
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Using Tasks in an Application  
To use a preconfigured task in your application, complete the following  
steps:  
1. Right-click the task/channels in terminal on a NI-DAQmx Base VI.  
2. Select Create»Control or Create»Constant.  
3. Type the name of the task in the control or constant.  
4. To set the value as the default for the control, right-click the control and  
select Data Operations»Make Current Value Default.  
Documentation  
The NI-DAQmx Base software kit includes online documentation for  
supported devices and accessories, including PDF and help files describing  
device terminals, specifications, features, and operation.  
After installation, the documents are accessible from Start»Programs»  
National Instruments»NI-DAQmx Base»Documentation.  
Note You must have Internet Explorer version 5.0 or later to use some features of the  
NI-DAQmx Base documentation, including the help system.  
Getting Started Developing an Application  
Examples  
Each API includes a collection of programming examples to help you start  
developing an application. You can modify example code and save it in an  
application. You can use examples to develop a new application or add  
example code to an existing application. NI-DAQmx Base examples  
are accessible from Start»Programs»National Instruments»  
NI-DAQmx Base»Examples.  
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The following figure illustrates a typical NI-DAQmx Base application in  
LabVIEW. The pictured task uses a preconfigured task to acquire and  
display a finite number of points for multiple channels.  
Devices on LabVIEW 8.5 PDA Module for Windows  
Mobile  
Refer to Getting Started with the LabVIEW PDA Module for Windows  
Mobile for more information about how to create a PDA application.  
Obtaining Information about Measurement Applications and Devices  
Each application software package and driver includes information about  
writing applications for taking measurements and controlling measurement  
devices. The following references assume you have NI-DAQmx Base and,  
where applicable, LabVIEW installed on your computer.  
LabVIEW  
If you are a new user, complete Getting Started with LabVIEW to  
get acquainted with LabVIEW. Select Start»Programs»National  
Instruments»LabVIEW»LabVIEW Manuals and open  
LV_Getting_Started.pdf.  
The LabVIEW NI-DAQmx Base Help describes the LabVIEW VIs and  
properties. In LabVIEW, select Help»Search the LabVIEW Help and the  
VI reference help section for NI-DAQmx Base.  
ANSI C  
The NI-DAQmx Base C Function Reference Help contains an API  
overview. Select Start»Programs»National Instruments»  
NI-DAQmx Base C Function Reference Help.  
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Training Courses  
National Instruments offers training courses for those interested in  
receiving more help developing an application with NI products. To enroll  
in a course or obtain a detailed course outline, refer to ni.com/training.  
Where to Go for Support  
The National Instruments Web site is your complete resource for technical  
support. At ni.com/supportyou have access to everything from  
troubleshooting and application development self-help resources to email  
and phone assistance from NI Application Engineers.  
National Instruments corporate headquarters is located at  
11500 North Mopac Expressway, Austin, Texas, 78759-3504.  
National Instruments also has offices located around the world to help  
address your support needs. For telephone support in the United States,  
create your service request at ni.com/supportand follow the calling  
instructions or dial 512 795 8248. For telephone support outside the United  
States, contact your local branch office:  
Australia 1800 300 800, Austria 43 662 457990-0,  
Belgium 32 (0) 2 757 0020, Brazil 55 11 3262 3599,  
Canada 800 433 3488, China 86 21 5050 9800,  
Czech Republic 420 224 235 774, Denmark 45 45 76 26 00,  
Finland 385 (0) 9 725 72511, France 01 57 66 24 24,  
Germany 49 89 7413130, India 91 80 41190000, Israel 972 3 6393737,  
Italy 39 02 413091, Japan 81 3 5472 2970, Korea 82 02 3451 3400,  
Lebanon 961 (0) 1 33 28 28, Malaysia 1800 887710,  
Mexico 01 800 010 0793, Netherlands 31 (0) 348 433 466,  
New Zealand 0800 553 322, Norway 47 (0) 66 90 76 60,  
Poland 48 22 3390150,Portugal 351 210 311 210,Russia 7 495 783 6851,  
Singapore 1800 226 5886, Slovenia 386 3 425 42 00,  
South Africa 27 0 11 805 8197, Spain 34 91 640 0085,  
Sweden 46 (0) 8 587 895 00, Switzerland 41 56 2005151,  
Taiwan 886 02 2377 2222, Thailand 662 278 6777,  
Turkey 90 212 279 3031, United Kingdom 44 (0) 1635 523545  
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National Instruments, NI, ni.com, and LabVIEW are trademarks of National Instruments Corporation.  
Refer to the Terms of Use section on ni.com/legalfor more information about National  
Instruments trademarks. Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade  
names of their respective companies. For patents covering National Instruments products, refer to the  
appropriate location: Help»Patents in your software, the patents.txtfile on your CD, or  
ni.com/patents.  
© 2004–2007 National Instruments Corporation. All rights reserved.  
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