Milan Technology Switch MIL SME801GLX User Manual

8 Port 10/100BASE-TX  
Plus One  
100BASE-FX  
or  
1000BASE-FX Port  
Advanced Managed Switch  
MIL-SME801P  
MIL-SME801GSX  
MIL-SME801GLX  
USER GUIDE  
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Table of Contents  
1. Introduction  
Features  
Intelligent Management Features  
Package Contents  
Management Methods  
Console and Telnet Management  
Web-based Management  
2. Hardware Description  
Front Panel  
LED Indicators  
Rear Panel  
Desktop Installation  
Power On  
3. Network Application  
Small Workgroup  
Extended Workgroup  
4. Console Management  
Connecting a Terminal or PC to the Console Port  
Console - Menu  
4-1. Main Menu  
4-2. Status and Counters  
4-2-1. Port Status  
4-2-2. Port Counters  
4-2-3. System Information  
4-3. Switch Static Configuration  
4-3-1. Administration Configuration  
4-3-1-1. Device Information  
4-3-1-2. IP Configuration  
4-3-1-3. Username Configuration  
4-3-1-4. Password Configuration  
4-3-2. Port Configuration  
4-3-3. Trunk Configuration  
4-3-4. Port Mirroring Configuration  
4-3-5. VLAN Configuration  
4-3-5-1. VLAN Configure  
4-3-5-2. Create VLAN Group  
4-3-5-3. Edit / Delete VLAN Group  
4-3-5-4. Groups Sorted Mode  
4-3-6. Priority Configuration  
4-3-7. MAC Address Configuration  
4-3-7-1. Static MAC Address  
4-3-7-2. Filtering MAC Address  
4-3-8. Miscellaneous Configuration  
4-3-8-1. MAC Address Ageing Time  
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4-3-8-2. Broadcast Storm Filtering  
4-3-8-3. Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound  
4-3-8-4. Collision Retry Forever  
4-3-8-5. Hash Algorithm  
4-3-8-6. IFG Compensation  
4-4. Protocol Related Configuration  
4-4-1. STP  
4-4-1-1. STP Setup  
4-4-1-2. System Configuration  
4-4-1-3. STP Per Port Setting  
4-4-2. SNMP  
4-4-2-1. SNMP System Options  
4-4-2-2. Community Strings  
4-4-2-3. Trap Managers  
4-4-3. LACP  
4-4-3-1. Working Ports Setting  
4-4-3-2. LACP State Activity  
4-4-3-3. Group Status  
4-4-4. IGMP/GVRP Configuration  
4-4-5. 802.1X Configuration  
4-4-5-1. 802.1x Setup  
4-4-5-2. 802.1x System Configuration  
4-4-5-3. 802.1x Per Port Configuration  
4-4-5-4. 802.1x Miscellaneous Configuration  
4-5. System Reset Configuration  
4-5-1. Factory Default  
4-5-2. System Reboot  
4-5-3. TFTP Configuration  
4-5-3-1. Update Firmware  
4-5-3-2. TFTP Restore Configuration  
4-5-3-3. TFTP Backup Configuration  
4-6. Xmodem Upgrade  
5. Web-Based Management  
Preparing for Web Management  
5-1. System Login  
5-2. Port Status  
5-3. Port Statistics  
5-4. Administrator  
5-4-1. IP Address  
5-4-2. Switch Setting  
5-4-2-1. Basic  
5-4-2-2. Advanced Setting  
5-4-2-3. Miscellaneous Setting  
5-4-3. Console Port Information  
5-4-4. Port Controls  
5-4-5. Trunking  
5-4-5-1. Aggregator Setting  
5-4-5-2. Aggregator Information  
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5-4-5-3. State Activity  
5-4-6. Forwarding and Filtering  
5-4-6-1. IGMP Snooping  
5-4-6-2. Static MAC Address  
5-4-6-3. MAC Filtering  
5-4-7. VLAN Configuration  
5-4-7-1. Port-based VLAN  
5-4-7-2. 802.1Q VLAN  
5-4-8. Spanning Tree  
5-4-8-1. System Configuration  
5-4-8-2. Per Port Configuration  
5-4-9. Port Mirroring  
5-4-10. SNMP  
5-4-11. Security Manager  
5-4-12. 802.1x  
5-4-12-1. System Configuration  
5-4-12-2. Per Port Configuration  
5-4-12-3. 802.1x Miscellaneous Configuration  
5-4-13. TFTP Update Firmware  
5-4-14. Configuration Backup  
5-4-14-1. TFTP Restore Configuration  
5-4-14-2. TFTP Backup Configuration  
5-4-15. Factory Default  
5-4-16. Reboot  
6. Troubleshooting  
Incorrect connections  
Diagnostic LED Indicators  
7. Technical Specifications  
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1.  
Introduction  
The MIL-SME801P and MIL-SME801G advanced managed switch families are  
multi-port switches that can be used to build high-performance workgroup  
networks and as Customer Provider Edge (CPE) devices in Fiber-to-the-Home  
(FTTH) networks.  
Figure 1-1. The MIL-SME801P switch  
The MIL-SME801P switch has eight auto-sensing 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 ports  
plus one 100BASE-FX fiber port that enables long-distance connections. The  
MIL-SME801G switch has eight auto-sensing 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 ports plus one  
1000BASE-X fiber port in either SX or LX optic types  
. The switch features a  
“store-and-forward “ switching scheme. This allows the switch to auto-learn  
and store source address in a 6K-entry MAC address table.  
An  
(Medium Dependent Interface) Port is also called an “uplink” port.  
MDI  
This means that the wiring is configured to connect to a hub, switch or router.  
An MDI-X Port swaps the transmit and receive pins so that it is able to  
communicate with an MDI device. An auto MDI/MDI-X port senses how the  
device it is connected to is configured and automatically configures it to work  
with that device. So, if it receives data on pins 1 and 2, it knows it needs to  
transmit on pins 3 and 4. This eliminates the need of having multiple patch  
cable types.  
In order to improve readability, for the remainder of this document the phrase  
MIL-SME801P will be used to refer to both the Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet  
fiber port versions of the product. Where the document refers to 100FX and you are  
installing the MIL-SME801G, read this as 1000FX.  
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Features  
Console and Telnet management  
Conforms to IEEE803.u 10BASE-T, 802.3u 100BASE-TX/FX  
8 auto-sensing 10/100Mbps Ethernet RJ-45 ports  
One 100 FX fiber port  
Switch fabric bandwidth up to 8.8 Gbps throughput  
Full Layer 2 management function  
Port mirroring  
IGMP support for Multi media applications  
Back-Pressure-Base flow control on Half-duplex link mode  
Pause-Frame-Base flow control on Full-duplex link mode  
Port Based VLAN /IEEE802 .1Q VLAN  
Class of Service / Port trunking  
Type of service for Quality of Service  
Port Security  
IEEE802.1d Spanning Tree Protocol  
Per port bandwidth control  
Full wire speed forwarding rate  
6K-entry MAC address table  
3Mbits for shared packet buffer  
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Intelligent Management Features  
Management  
Telnet management, Web management, In-Band  
Local Console (RS-232)  
RFC Standard  
RFC 1157 SNMP, RFC 1213 MIB II, Bridge MIB,  
RFC 1643 ETHERNET LIKE, RFC 1493 BRIDGE  
MIB, RFC 1757 RMON 1, RFC 1215 Trap  
Software  
Upgrade  
TFTP and console firmware upgrade  
Port Trunk  
Supports IEEE802.3ad and IEEE802.1ad with  
LACP function and provides 2 Trunk groups of 4  
member ports within 10 ports.  
Spanning Tree  
VLAN  
IEEE802.1d spanning Tree  
Port based VLAN  
IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN and GVRP supported  
IEEE802.1v Protocol VLAN (IP, IPX)  
VLAN groups up to 256, VLAN ID up to 4095  
QOS Policy  
Supports 8 priority levels ID for two priority queues  
Class of Service  
Supports IEEE802.1p Priority. Supports First Come  
First service, All High before Low, WRR for High or  
Low weight.  
Port Based  
Priority  
Supports 3 settings: Disable, Low and High priority.  
When set to Disables, the incoming packet will  
follow QoS policy. Otherwise, the packet will follow  
port priority setting to High/Low queue.  
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IGMP  
IGMP Snooping for Multi-Media applications, IGMP  
group supports 256 groups  
Port Security  
Port Mirror  
MAC address filtering for ingress packets  
Static MAC address lock for source address.  
Global system supports 3 mirroring types: RX, TX  
and Both. The maximum mirror entries is 8.  
Bandwidth  
Control  
Per port bandwidth control support. Per level 100K.  
802.1x  
Supports IEEE802.1x user authentication and can  
report to Radius Server.  
DHCP  
Supports DHCP Client  
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Package Contents  
Unpack the contents of the package and verify them against the checklist  
below.  
MIL-SME801P Switch  
Power Cord  
Four Rubber Feet  
RS-232 cable  
Rack-mounted kit  
CD ROM containing Users Guide  
If any item is missing or damaged, please contact your local dealer for  
service.  
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Management Methods  
The MIL-SME801P switch supports the following management methods:  
Console and Telnet Management  
Web-based Management  
Console and Telnet Management  
Console Management is done through the RS-232 Console Port. Managing  
the switch in this method requires a direct connection between a PC and the  
Telnet management requires a network connection. The default IP address  
switch.  
is 192.168.1.77 with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0. This default address can be  
used to login and change the configuration using Telnet.  
Web-based Management  
The switch provides an embedded HTML web site residing in flash memory. It  
offers advanced management features and allows users to manage the  
switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as  
Microsoft Internet Explorer or Netscape.  
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2.  
Hardware Description  
Front Panel  
The Front Panel of the MIL-SME801P switch consists of eight  
10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 ports and one 100BASE-FX fiber port, one  
LED-Indicator for Power, one LED-Indicator for the Fiber port, and 3  
LED-Indicators for each of the RJ-45 ports on the switch.  
Figure 2-1. Front panel for MIL-SME801P  
The MIL-SME801P comes with eight  
RJ-45 Ports (Auto MDI/MDIX):  
10/100Mbps N-way auto-sensing for 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX UTP  
connections.  
The MIL-SME801P comes with one fixed SC  
100BASE-FX Fiber Ports:  
connector.  
Console management can be done through the Console Port.  
Console Port:  
It requires a direct connection between the switch and an end station (PC) via  
a RS-232 cable.  
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LED Indicators  
The LED Indicators give real-time information of systematic operation status.  
The following table provides descriptions of LED statuses and their meaning.  
LED  
Status  
On  
Color  
Description  
Power  
Green  
Power On  
On  
Off  
Green  
The port is operating at 100Mbps.  
100M  
The port is operating at 10Mbps mode or  
no device is attached.  
The port is successfully connecting with  
the device.  
On  
Green  
Green  
The port is receiving or transmitting  
data.  
LNK /ACT  
Blinks  
Off  
On  
No device attached.  
The port is operating in Full-duplex  
mode.  
Orange  
Orange  
Collision of Packets is occurring on the  
port.  
FDX /COL  
Blinks  
Off  
The port is operating in Half-duplex  
mode or no device is attached.  
The port is successfully connecting with  
the device.  
On  
Green  
Fiber  
Off  
Orange  
No device attached.  
Table 2-1. The Description of LED Indicators  
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Rear Panel  
The 3-pronged power plug and ventilation fan are located at the rear panel of  
the MIL-SME801P switch as shown in Figure 2-2. The switch will work with  
AC in the range 100-240V AC, 50-60Hz.  
Figure 2-2. The Rear Panel of MIL-SME801P Switch  
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Desktop Installation  
Set the Switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby.  
The surface where you put your Switch should be clean, smooth, level, and  
sturdy.  
Provide enough clearance around the switch to allow attachment of cables,  
power cord and air circulation.  
Attaching Rubber Feet  
A. Make sure mounting surface on the bottom of the Switch is grease and  
dust free.  
B. Remove adhesive backing from the Rubber Feet.  
C. Apply the Rubber Feet to each corner on the bottom of the Switch.  
These footpads can prevent the Switch from shock/vibration.  
Figure 2-3. Attaching Rubber Feet to each corner on the bottom of the Switch  
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Power On  
Connect the power cord to the power socket on the rear panel of the switch.  
Connect the other end of the cord to an appropriate power outlet. The internal  
power supply in the switch works with AC in the voltage range 100-240VAC,  
frequency 50~60Hz.  
Check the power indicator on the front panel to see if power is properly  
supplied.  
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3.  
Network Application  
Small Workgroup  
The MIL-SME801P switch can be used as a standalone switch to direct  
connect computers, servers and printer servers to form a small workgroup.  
Figure 3-1. Small Workgroup Application  
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Extended Workgroup  
The MIL-SME801P switch can be also used o interconnect two small  
workgroups. By using the fiber ports to connect the switches, the distance  
between the two switches via fiber cable can be up to 2Km or 30Km (SC  
single-mode fiber connector).  
Figure 3-2. Fiber port on MIL-SME801P switch extends the distance between  
workgroups  
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4.  
Console Management  
Connecting a Terminal or PC to the Console Port  
Console management involves the administration of the switch via a direct  
connection to the RS-232 console port. This port is a male DB-9 connector  
wired for connecting to a standard PC serial port. From the main menu of the  
console program, the user has access to manage the functions of the switch.  
Figure 4-1. Connecting the switch to a terminal via RS-232 cable  
Use the supplied RS-232 cable to connect a terminal or PC to the console  
port. The terminal or PC to be connected must support the terminal emulation  
program.  
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After the connection between Switch and PC is finished, turn on the PC and  
run a or to match the following  
terminal emulation program Hyper Terminal  
default characteristics of the console port:  
Baud Rate: 9600 bps  
Data Bits: 8  
Parity: none  
Stop Bit: 1  
Flow Control: None  
Figure 4-2. The settings of communication parameters  
After you have entered the parameter settings, press the  
Main Menu of console management appears.  
Key and the  
Enter  
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Console – Menu  
1.The switch also provides a serial interface to manage and monitor the  
switch. The user can follow the Console Port Information provided by the  
web to use the Windows HyperTerminal program to link the switch.  
2.Type the user name and password to login. The default user name is  
;
root  
the default password is  
.
root  
3.The timeout on the console port is 60 seconds. If no action is taken on the  
console screen for one minute, the program reverts back to the logon  
screen and a new login is necessary in order to continue.  
4.The switch is shipped with a default IP address of 192.168.1.77. The  
default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.  
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4-1. Main Menu  
There are five items for selection as follows:  
Shows the status of the switch.  
Status and Counters:  
Switch Configuration:  
Menus to configure the switch.  
Configures the protocol features.  
Protocol Related Configuration:  
Restarts the system or resets switch to the  
System Reset Configuration:  
default configuration.  
Exits the menu line program.  
Logout:  
<Control Key>  
The control keys listed below are provided in all menus:  
Move the cursor to next item.  
Tab:  
Backspace:  
Move the cursor to previous item.  
Selects item.  
Enter:  
Toggle selected item to next configuration.  
Space:  
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4-2. Status and Counters  
Press the  
or  
Tab Backspace  
key to choose an action item, and then press  
key to select the item.  
Enter  
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4-2-1. Port Status  
Displays the port type of 10T, 100TX or 100FX.  
Type:  
Link:  
Displays the port's link. “Down” the port has no link, and “Up” the port  
has a link with the remote device.  
A port that is enabled will be displayed as “Enable”. A port that is  
State:  
disabled will be displayed as “Disable”.  
Displays the state of Auto-negotiation as either "Auto" or  
Negotiation:  
"Fixed".  
Displays the port speed and duplex mode.  
Speed / Duplex:  
Displays the flow control for the port as being either on or off.  
FC:  
BP:  
Indicates if Back Pressure capability is enabled or disabled, only valid for  
HDX mode of operation.  
Indicates the Ingress bandwidth rate limiting speed in  
Bandwidth In:  
increments of 100 kbps, 0 indicates port is at full bandwidth in.  
Indicates the Egress bandwidth rate limiting speed in  
Bandwidth Out:  
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increments of 10 kbps, 0 indicates port is at full bandwidth out.  
Indicates whether traffic received on this port is put into the high  
Priority:  
priority or low priority queue or do not care.  
Indicates whether or not source MAC address based traffic filtering  
Security:  
is enabled on the port.  
Actions->  
Press the  
or key to choose action menu, and then press the  
Tab Backspace  
key to select the item.  
Enter  
Exits the port status page, and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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4-2-2. Port Counters  
The following information provides a view of the current status of the unit.  
Select  
to 0.  
to view updated statistics or select  
to reset all counters  
Clear  
Refresh  
Actions->  
Press the  
or key to choose action menu, and then press the  
Tab Backspace  
key to select item.  
Enter  
<Refresh>:  
Sets all counters to 0.  
Updates statistics on all counters.  
<Clear>:  
Exits the port counters page, and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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4-2-3. System Information  
Displays the name of device.  
System Name:  
Displays where the device is located.  
System Location:  
Displays the device description.  
Displays the switch’s firmware version.  
System Description:  
Firmware Version:  
Displays the system kernel software version.  
Kernel Version:  
Displays the switch’s hardware version.  
Hardware Version:  
The unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer.  
MAC Address:  
Displays the 100BASE-FX fiber port information.  
Uplink port information:  
Actions->  
Exits the system information page, and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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4-3. Switch Static Configuration  
Press the  
or  
Tab Backspace  
key to choose action menu, and then press the  
key to select item.  
Enter  
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4-3-1. Administration Configuration  
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4-3-1-1. Device Information  
Name: 10 characters can be used to give the switch a unique name in order to  
distinguish it on the network. After configuration this name will show at the  
top of each menu screen.  
Description: 32 characters can be used to describe the switch.  
Location: 32 characters can be used to give a location of the switch.  
Content: 32 characters can be used to describe devices attached.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured value.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits the device information page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-3-1-2. IP Configuration  
This menu enables the user to change the default settings of the IP address,  
subnet mask and gateway. Rebooting the switch is necessary to have the  
configuration change take affect.  
User can disable or enable the DHCP function.  
DHCP:  
User can assign a new IP address for the switch.  
IP Address:  
Subnet Mask:  
User can assign a new subnet mask IP address for the switch.  
User can assign a new gateway IP address for the switch.  
Gateway:  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits the IP configuration page and returns to previous menu.  
Rebooting the switch is necessary to have the configuration change  
Note:  
take effect.  
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4-3-1-3. Username Configuration  
Use this screen to change the User Name. The default user name is  
.
root  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
menu.  
Exits the user name configuration page and returns to previous  
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4-3-1-4. Password Configuration  
Use this screen to change the console and web management password.  
The default password is  
.
root  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits the password configuration page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-3-2. Port Configuration  
This page can change every port status.  
Press the  
key to select each item and press the  
key to change  
SPACE  
TAB  
the configuration of each item.  
Displays current port status. The port can be set to disable or enable  
State:  
mode. If the port setting is set to disable, the port will not receive or transmit  
any packets.  
Displays current auto negotiation setting status of each port.  
Negotiation:  
Each port can be set for link speed and duplex mode.  
Speed/Duplex:  
User can set flow control function to enable or disable. FC (Flow  
FC / BP:  
control for full duplex link mode), BP (Backpressure for half duplex mode).  
User can determine packet transmission rate control for  
Bandwidth In/ Out:  
each port. Per level is 100Kbps. Individual control method of TX and RX is  
supported.  
User cab set each port to high or low priority.  
User can enable or disable port security function.  
Priority:  
Security:  
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Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits the port configuration page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-3-3. Trunk Configuration  
This page can configure trunk groups.  
Press the  
key to select each item and press the  
key to change  
SPACE  
TAB  
the configuration of each item.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits the trunk configuration page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-3-4. Port Mirroring Configuration  
Port mirroring is a method for monitoring traffic in switched networks. Traffic  
through ports can be monitored by one specific port. The traffic being  
received or transmitted by the monitored ports will be duplicated into the  
monitoring port. Press the  
key to change the configuration of an item.  
Space  
User can enable or disable Port Mirroring mode. The  
Mirroring state:  
default is disabled, enabled options are TX packet only, RX packet only or  
Both.  
The port to which all traffic to be mirrored will be sent.  
Analysis port:  
Press the  
key to mark each of the ports that should be mirrored.  
SPACE  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>: Exits the port mirroring configuration page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-3-5. VLAN Configuration  
This page can set VLAN mode to port-based VLAN, 802.1Q VLAN or disable  
VLAN function.  
All ports are automatically placed in VLAN 1, the default VLAN. To create  
new VLANs, use the Create a VLAN Group menu and add a VLAN. Make  
sure when you enter a VLAN name you do not leave spaces. For example  
VLAN2 is correct; VLAN 2 will give an error. The VLAN name can be any 15  
alphanumeric characters. Special characters are not allowed.  
When changes are made to the VLAN mode, it is recommended that  
NOTE:  
the device be rebooted to ensure system integrity.  
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4-3-5-1. VLAN Configure  
Choose a VLAN  
In the VLAN Configure menu select the type of VLAN you want to configure:  
VLAN Disabled (default), Port Based VLAN, or IRRR802.1Q Tag based  
VLAN. Save the configuration. There are 3 different options for VLANs to  
choose from using the space bar: Disabled, Port Based and 802.1Q.  
To configure a new VLAN, select  
and then use the tab key to select  
Edit  
items you want to configure. The space bar allows you to select the different  
options.  
After adding a VLAN group, the configuration option  
will  
Edit a VLAN Group  
allow you to change the membership by adding or deleting ports.  
Port Based VLANs  
These VLANs only apply to this switch. The VLANs can be overlapping,  
meaning that any port can belong to more than one VLAN. One  
configuration that is common for port based VLANs is to have all the ports on  
the switch on separate VLANs except for the port that has the server  
connected. The port connected to the server belongs to all the VLANs.  
This enables security between ports but allows all ports access to the server.  
Up to 256 different port based VLANs may be configured.  
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IEEE802.1Q VLANs  
If IEEE802.1Q VLANs is selected, all the ports will belong to the default VLAN  
If more than one VLAN is necessary, the additional VLANs may be created.  
Security VLANs  
Security VLAN’s allow for limiting telnet, SNMP and web access to the switch  
to a specific VLAN. The VID of the Security VLAN may be changed from  
255 to another value after creating the VLAN. The new VID must not  
already exist on the box.  
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Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
Displays previous page.  
<Previous Page>:  
Displays next page.  
<Next page>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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Set the port VLAN ID that will be assigned to untagged  
PVID (Port VID):  
traffic on a given port. This feature is useful for accommodating devices that  
you want to participate in the VLAN, but don’t support tagging. Only one  
untagged VLAN is allowed per port. Other VLANs need to be tagged.  
If this is set, the port will only forward packets with VID  
Ingress Filter 1:  
(VLAN ID) matching this port’s configured VID. Press the  
key to  
Space  
choose forward or drop the frame with the VID not matching this port’s  
configured VID.  
Drop untagged frame. Press the  
key to choose drop  
Space  
Ingress Filter 2:  
or forward the untagged frame.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-3-5-2. Create VLAN Group  
Create Port-Based VLAN  
Select  
to create a port-based VLAN and add member or nonmember  
<Edit>  
ports to it.  
1.  
Type a name for the new VLAN using 15 alphanumeric  
VLAN Name:  
characters and no spaces.  
2.  
3.  
Type the VLAN group ID. The group ID range is 1to 4094.  
Group ID:  
Member:  
Press the  
key to choose VLAN member type. There are  
Space  
two selections:  
Member: The port is member port.  
NO: The port is NOT member port.  
4.Press  
5.Select  
to go back to the action menu line.  
“ESC”  
to save all configured values.  
<Save>  
If the trunk groups exist, it will be displayed (ex: Trunk1, Trunk2…)  
NOTE:  
after port 9. The user can select if it is the member of the VLAN or not.  
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Create 802.1Q VLAN  
Select  
to create an 802.1Q VLAN and add tagged or untagged  
<Edit>  
member ports to it.  
1.  
2.  
Type a name for the new VLAN using 15 alphanumeric  
VLAN Name:  
characters and no spaces.  
Type a VID (between 1~4096). The default is 1. There are 256  
VLAN ID:  
VLAN groups provided to configure.  
3.  
4.  
Press the  
key to choose the protocol type.  
Protocol VLAN:  
Member:  
Space  
Press the  
key to choose the VLAN member. There are  
Space  
three selections:  
UnTagged: This port is the member port of this VLAN group and  
outgoing frames are NO VLAN-Tagged frames.  
Tagged: This port is the member port of this VLAN group and outgoing  
frames are VLAN-Tagged frames.  
NO: The port is NOT member of this VLAN group.  
5.Press  
to go back to the action menu line.  
“ESC”  
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6.Select  
to save all configured values.  
<Save>  
If the trunk groups exist, it will be displayed (ex: Trunk1, Trunk2…)  
NOTE:  
after port 9. The user can configure select if it is the member of the VLAN or  
not.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-3-5-3. Edit / Delete VLAN Group  
Use this menu to edit or delete a VLAN group.  
When editing the chosen VLAN, the user can change the protocol VLAN or a  
member port. A new protocol can be configured and the ports can be  
changed to tagged or untagged or deleted as member ports from this VLAN.  
In edit mode the VLAN Name and VLAN ID are read-only and cannot be  
modified. VLAN1, the default VLAN, can never be deleted.  
1.Press  
or  
item.  
<Edit> <Delete>  
2.Choose the VLAN group to edit or delete by using the  
key, and then  
TAB  
press  
.
Enter  
3.User can change the protocol VLAN or a member port.  
4.After editing or deleting a VLAN, press the  
configured values.  
key to save all  
<Save>  
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NOTE:  
The VLAN Name and VLAN ID are read-only and cannot be modified.  
In 802.1Q VLAN mode, the default VLAN cannot be deleted.  
In Port Based VLAN mode, there is no default VLAN.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Deletes selected VLAN Groups.  
<Delete>:  
Displays previous page.  
<Previous Page>:  
Displays next page.  
<Next page>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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4-3-5-4. Groups Sorted Mode  
Use this menu to select the VLAN groups sorted mode. There are two  
selections:  
Sorted by name  
Name:  
Sorted by VID  
VLAN ID:  
The results can be viewed on the Edit/Delete a VLAN Group screen.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-3-6. Priority Configuration  
There are eight (0 to 7) priority levels that can be mapped as high  
Level (0-7):  
or low priority queues.  
User can select the ratio of high priority packets and low priority  
QoS Mode:  
packets by pressing the  
key.  
Space  
1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, 5:1, 6:1, 7:1, FIFO, HÎL  
High Low Queue service ratio:  
The sequence of packets sent depends on arrival  
First In First Out (FIFO):  
order.  
Î
The high priority packets are sent before the low priority  
High to Low (H L):  
packets.  
(1:1, 2:1, 3:1, 4:1, 5:1, 6:1, 7:1): Select the preference given to packets  
Ratio  
in the switch's high-priority queue. These options represent the number of  
high priority packets sent before one low priority packet is sent.  
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Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-3-7. MAC Address Configuration  
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4-3-7-1. Static MAC Address  
When a static MAC address is added, it remains in the switch's address table,  
regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This  
saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the  
device is disconnected or powered-off and then becomes active again.  
The menu shows the current configured static MAC addresses. The user  
can add, modify or delete a static MAC address. Once added, the MAC  
address will be listed on this page.  
Add static MAC address  
1. Press the  
key. Then press the  
key on this menu to add a  
<Edit>  
<Add>  
static MAC address.  
2. Enter the MAC address to and from which the port should permanently  
forward traffic, regardless of the devices network activity.  
3. In the Port num field, enter the port number for the device.  
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4. If tag-based (802.1Q) VLANs are configured, the static addresses are  
associated with individual VLANs. Enter the VID to associate with the MAC  
address.  
5. Press  
to go back action menu line, and then select  
to save  
<Save>  
ESC  
all configured values.  
Edit static MAC address  
1. Press  
key to modify a static MAC address.  
<Edit>  
2. Choose the MAC address that you want to modify and then press enter.  
3. Press the key to modify all the items.  
<Edit>  
to go back action menu line, and then select  
4. Press  
to save  
<Save>  
ESC  
all configured values.  
Delete static MAC address  
1. Press the  
key to delete a static MAC address.  
<Delete>  
2. Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press enter.  
3. After delete static MAC address, you must press  
deletion.  
to complete the  
<Save>  
Actions->  
Adds a static MAC address.  
<Add>:  
<Edit>:  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
action menu line.  
Deletes selected static MAC addresses.  
<Delete>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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4-3-7-2. Filtering MAC Address  
Add Filtering MAC address  
1. Press the  
key. Then press the  
key on this menu to add  
<Edit>  
<Add>  
a filtering MAC address.  
2. Press  
to go back action menu line, and then select  
to save  
<Save>  
ESC  
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all configured values.  
Edit Filtering MAC address  
1. Press the  
key to modify a Filtering MAC address.  
<Edit>  
2. Choose the MAC address that you want to modify and then press enter.  
3. Press the key to modify all the items.  
<Edit>  
to go back action menu line, and then select  
4. Press  
to save  
<Save>  
ESC  
all configured values.  
Delete Filtering MAC address  
1. Press the  
key to delete a Filtering MAC address.  
<Delete>  
2. Choose the MAC address that you want to delete and then press enter.  
3. After delete Filtering MAC address, you must press  
the deletion.  
to complete  
<Save>  
Actions->  
Adds a static filtering address.  
<Add>:  
<Edit>:  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
action menu line.  
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4-3-8. Miscellaneous Configuration  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
4-3-8-1. MAC Address Ageing Time  
To configure a different MAC Address Ageing Time, type the number of  
seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch’s address table  
before it is deleted. Once the address is removed from the table, a device will  
have to send out broadcast packets to be relearned by the switch and have its  
address put in the table. The valid range is 300 to765 seconds. Default is  
300 seconds.  
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4-3-8-2. Broadcast Storm Filtering  
Broadcast storm filtering is used to limit the amount of broadcast traffic on the  
network. An excessive amount of broadcast traffic can inhibit data packets  
from timely delivery.  
The valid threshold values are 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% and NO. If the  
broadcast traffic is greater than the configured value, broadcast packets will  
be dropped. The default is NO. The default is set so that no broadcast  
packets are ever dropped no matter how many broadcast packets there are  
on the network.  
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4-3-8-3. Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound  
Limits the packets queuing  
Max bridge transmit delay bound (0,1-4 sec):  
time in the switch. If enabled, the packets exceeding the queuing time will be  
dropped. Press the  
key to set the time. Valid values are 1sec, 2sec,  
Space  
4sec and Off. The default is 1 second when this feature is enabled. This  
setting does not depend on what values are set in the “Priority Configuration”  
menu.  
If this parameter is enabled, the “Max bridge transmit  
Enable Delay Bound:  
delay bound” must also be configured. This item allows you to limit queuing  
time of the low priority packets in the switch. When the low priority packets  
exceed the “Max Delay Time” they will be transmitted. Press the  
key to  
Space  
enable or disable this function. By default the Enable Delay Bound is set to  
OFF.  
Set the time that low priority packets are queued in the  
Max Delay Time:  
switch. The valid range is 0 to 255 ms. Since the default is OFF, the Max  
Delay Time is 0. This item must be set if “Enable Delay Bound” is  
configured.  
“Max bridge transmit delay bound control” must be enabled before  
NOTE:  
Max Delay Bound is enabled.  
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4-3-8-4. Collision Retry Forever  
Collisions Retry Forever: User can choose to disable collision retry forever and,  
if a collision occurs in half-duplex mode, the switch will attempt to send the packet  
48 times and then drop the frame. When enabled, a collision that occurs in  
half-duplex mode will result in repeated attempts by the switch forever.  
4-3-8-5. Hash Algorithm  
This Hash Algorithm is for hardware maintenance on the MAC table calculation.  
This field should only be changed if an excessive amount of MAC address  
table collisions are seen. It changes the hashing algorithm for storing new  
MAC addresses in local memory.  
4-3-8-6. IFG Compensation  
Disable or Enable  
IFG compensation:  
Provides the ability to compensate for shorter inter-frame gaps during rate  
limiting. It is recommended that this selection remain disabled.  
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4-4. Protocol Related Configuration  
4-4-1. STP  
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4-4-1-1. STP Setup  
This page enables or disables the Spanning Tree function. Press the  
key to select Enabled or Disabled.  
Space  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-1-2. System Configuration  
All devices in the spanning tree instance will utilize the same values as the  
root bridge to ensure consistency throughout the network. If this device  
becomes the root bridge, then the other switches in the STP instance will  
utilize its values.  
Spanning tree information for the Root Bridge on the left is for display only.  
Configure new values for the STP parameter on the right.  
You must enable STP function before selecting the configuration menu.  
The value used to identify the root bridge. The bridge with the lowest  
Priority:  
value has the highest priority and is selected as the root. Enter a number 1  
through 65535.  
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The number of seconds a bridge waits without receiving  
Max Age:  
Spanning-Tree Protocol configuration messages before attempting a  
reconfiguration. Enter a number 6 through 40.  
The number of seconds between the transmission of  
Hello Time:  
Spanning-Tree Protocol configuration messages. Enter a number 1 through  
10.  
The number of seconds a port waits before changing  
Forward Delay Time:  
from its Spanning-Tree Protocol learning and listening states to the  
forwarding state. Enter a number 4 through 30.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-1-3. STP Per Port Setting  
Spanning tree status for each port is either forwarding or blocking.  
State:  
Specifies the path cost of the port that the switch uses to  
PathCost:  
determine which ports are the forwarding ports. If you change the value, you  
.
need to restart the switch for valid value change to take effect  
Priority: Specifies the path cost of the port that the switch uses to determine  
which ports are the forwarding ports. The lowest number is picked as the  
forwarding port. The range is 1-65535 and the default value is based on  
IEEE802.1D standard. The values should be in the range: 10Mb/s =  
50-600  
100Mb/s = 10-60.  
If you change the value, you must reboot the switch to save the value change.  
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Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-2. SNMP  
Any Network Management station running the Simple Network Management  
Protocol (SNMP) can manage the switch provided that the Management  
Information Base (MIB) is installed. SNMP is a protocol that governs the  
transfer of information between management and agent. The switch supports  
SNMP V1.  
Use this menu to define management stations as trap managers and to enter  
SNMP community strings. Users can also define a name, location, and  
contact person for the switch.  
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4-4-2-1. SNMP System Options  
Press  
press  
to enter all items,  
to return to the action menu, and then  
<Edit>  
ESC  
to save the configured values.  
<Save>  
Enter a name to identify the switch.  
System Name:  
Enter the name of the contact person or organization.  
System Contact:  
System Location:  
Enter the location of the switch.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-2-2. Community Strings  
Community strings serve as passwords and can be entered as one of the  
following  
:
: Enables requests accompanied by this string to display  
Read only  
MIB-object information.  
: Enables requests accompanied by this string to display  
Read Write  
MIB-object information and to set MIB objects.  
Enter the name of current community strings. The default  
Community Name:  
is “public”.  
Enables the permissions for Read Only or Read/Write.  
Write Access:  
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Add Community Strings  
1.Press the key. Then press the  
key on this menu to add a  
<Edit>  
<Add>  
SNMP Trap Manager.  
2.Enter the Community Name and select the Write Access setting for the  
Community String.  
3.Press  
to go back action menu line, and then select  
to save all  
<Save>  
ESC  
configured values.  
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Edit Community Strings  
1.Press key to modify a Community String.  
<Edit>  
2.Choose the Community Name that you want to modify and then press  
enter.  
3.Enter the correct Community Name and Write Access setting.  
4.Press  
to go back action menu line, and then select  
to save all  
<Save>  
ESC  
configured values.  
Delete Community Strings  
1.Press the  
key to delete a Community String.  
<Delete>  
2.Choose the Community Name that you want to delete and then press enter.  
3.After deleting the Community String, you must press  
the deletion.  
to complete  
<Save>  
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Actions->  
Creates a trap manager.  
<Add>:  
<Edit>:  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
action menu line.  
Deletes a community string. After deleting, press  
to  
<Save>  
<Delete>:  
complete the deletion.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-2-3. Trap Managers  
A trap manager is a management station that receives traps. The switch  
generates system alerts. If no trap manager is defined, no traps are issued.  
Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a  
community string.  
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Add SNMP Trap Managers  
1. Press the key. Then press the  
key on this menu to add a  
<Edit>  
<Add>  
SNMP Trap Manager.  
2. Enter the IP address and Community Name for the SNMP Trap Manager.  
3. Press to go back action menu line, and then select to save all  
ESC  
configured values.  
<Save>  
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Edit SNMP Trap Managers  
1. Press key to modify a SNMP Trap Manager.  
<Edit>  
2. Choose the IP address and Community Name that you want to modify and  
then press enter.  
3. Enter the correct IP Address and Community Name.  
4. Press  
to go back action menu line, and then select  
to save all  
<Save>  
ESC  
configured values.  
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Delete SNMP Trap Managers  
1. Press the key to delete a SNMP Trap Manager.  
<Delete>  
2. Choose the IP Address and Community Name that you want to delete and  
then press enter.  
3. After deleting the SNMP Trap Manager, you must press  
complete the deletion.  
to  
<Save>  
Actions->  
Creates a trap manager.  
<Add>:  
<Edit>:  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
action menu line.  
Deletes a trap manager. After deleting, press  
to  
<Save>  
<Delete>:  
complete the deletion.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-3. LACP  
The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized  
means for exchanging information between Partner Systems on a link to  
allow their Link Aggregation Control instances to reach agreement on the  
identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link  
to that Link Aggregation Group, and enable its transmission and reception  
functions in an orderly manner. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight  
consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature can expand  
bandwidth to a device on the network. LACP operates in full-duplex mode  
only. For more details on the protocol, refer to IEEE 802.3ad standard.  
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4-4-3-1. Working Ports Setting  
Displays the trunk group ID.  
Group:  
LACP:  
Press the  
key to enable or disable LACP (Link Aggregation  
Space  
Control Protocol) support. If enabled, the group is an LACP static trunking  
group. If disabled, the group is a local static trunking group.  
The maximum number of ports that can be  
LACP Work Port Num:  
aggregated at the same time. If the group is an LACP static trunking group,  
the exceed ports is standby and able to aggregate if the work ports fail. If the  
group is a local static trunking group, the number must be the same as group  
ports.  
Before setting LACP support, you must first set the trunk group using  
NOTE:  
the Port / Trunk Configuration screen.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
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Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
4-4-3-2. LACP State Activity  
The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets.  
Active:  
The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and  
Passive:  
responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-3-3. Group Status  
When setting a trunking group, the relationship status information may be  
seen on the LACP Group Status screen.  
Actions->  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-4. IGMP/GVRP Configuration  
Use the GVRP Configuration screen to enable or disable GVRP (GARP  
VLAN Registration Protocol) support.  
Press the  
key to choose Enabled or Disabled.  
Space  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-5. 802.1x Configuration  
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4-4-5-1. 802.1x Setup  
Use this screen to enable or disable 802.1x. Press the  
Enabled or Disabled mode.  
key to choose  
Space  
Actions->  
<Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-5-2. 802.1x System Configuration  
Use the 802.1x System Configuration screen to configure the IEEE 802.1x  
parameters.  
Enter the Radius Server IP address.  
Radius Server IP:  
Enter an encryption key for use during authentication sessions  
Shared Key:  
with the specified radius server. This key must match the encryption key used  
on the Radius Server.  
Enter the identifier for the radius client.  
NAS, Identifier:  
Enter the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the  
Server Port:  
specified Radius Server.  
Enter the UDP destination port for accounting requests to  
Accounting Port:  
the specified Radius Server.  
Actions->  
Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
<Edit>:  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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4-4-5-3. 802.1x Per Port Configuration  
Press the  
key to select Disable, Accept, Reject or Authorize for the  
Space  
State of each port.  
Actions->  
<Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
action menu line.  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-4-5-4. 802.1x Miscellaneous Configuration  
Enter the period during which the port doesn’t try to acquire a  
Quiet period:  
supplicant.  
Enter the period the port waits to retransmit next EAPOL PDU  
TX period:  
during an authentication session.  
Enter the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant  
Supplicant timeout:  
response to an EAP request.  
Enter the period of time the switch waits for a server  
Server timeout:  
response to an authentication request.  
Enter the number of authentication that must  
Reauthorize Maximum:  
time-out before authentication fails and the authentication session ends.  
Enter the period of time after which clients connected  
Reauthorize period:  
must be re-authenticated.  
Actions->  
<Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
action menu line.  
returns to the  
ESC  
Saves all configured values.  
<Save>:  
<Quit>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
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4-5. System Reset Configuration  
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4-5-1. Factory Default  
Use this menu to restore all factory default settings. Pressing will reset the  
y
switch configuration settings to their factory defaults. Rebooting the switch is  
necessary for the new configurations to take effect.  
Resets the switch to the factory default configuration. The software version  
y:  
that the switch will be reset to can be found on the “System Information” menu  
under the main menu “Status and Counters”.  
Returns to the previous menu.  
N:  
The unit must be allowed to complete restart process to restore  
Warning:  
the defaults without an interruption. Manually powering off the system  
before the process has been completed may result in corrupted memory and  
may cause the unit to not start or come up in an unknown state.  
4-5-2. System Reboot  
Reboots the switch to enable items that have been configured.  
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4-5-3. TFTP Configuration  
Use this screen to update firmware, restore EEPROM values or upload  
current EEPROM value.  
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4-5-3-1. Update Firmware  
Use this screen to update firmware from the TFTP server.  
Start the TFTP server, and copy the firmware update version image file to  
TFTP server.  
Enter the IP address of the TFTP server.  
TFTP Server IP:  
Enter the image file name.  
Firmware File Name:  
Actions->  
<Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
action menu line.  
Starts download of image file from the TFTP server. When the  
<Save>:  
save is successful, the image is downloaded. Rebooting the switch is  
necessary to have the new firmware version take effect.  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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4-5-3-2. TFTP Restore Configuration  
Use this screen to restore an EEPROM value or save a previous version of  
the image file from the TFTP server.  
Start the TFTP server, and copy the firmware update version image file to  
TFTP server.  
Enter the IP address of the TFTP server.  
TFTP Server IP:  
Enter the image file name.  
Restore File Name:  
Actions->  
<Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
action menu line.  
Starts the download of the configuration file from the selected  
<Save>:  
source file on the TFTP server. Reboot is necessary for the new  
configuration to take effect.  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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4-5-3-3. TFTP Backup Configuration  
Use this screen to save the current EEPROM value to an image file. Then go  
to the update configuration page to restore the EEPROM value.  
Start the TFTP server, and copy the firmware update version image file to  
TFTP server.  
Enter the IP address of the TFTP server.  
TFTP Server IP:  
Enter the image file name.  
Restore File Name:  
Actions->  
<Edit>: Configures all items. When finished, pressing  
returns to the  
ESC  
action menu line.  
Starts the upload of the current configuration to the selected  
destination file on the TFTP server.  
<Save>:  
Exits this page and returns to previous menu.  
<Quit>:  
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4-6. Xmodem Upgrade  
1. While booting the switch, press the key to start the Xmodem routine on  
X
the device.  
2. Pressing X will cause the switch Xmodem application to begin and cause  
the baud rate to change to 57600 bps. You will need to disconnect the  
cable connected to the serial port, and change the baud rate of your  
hyper-terminal application on your laptop to 57600 bps, then connect the  
cable and reconnect to the switch.  
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3. Select “send file" under the "transfer" menu from menu bar.  
4. Press the "browse" button to select the path.  
5. Select "1K Xmodem" of protocol and press the "Send" button.  
6. After successfully upgrading to the new firmware, change the baud rate  
back to the default 9600bps.  
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5.  
Web-Based Management  
This section introduces the configuration and functions of the web-based  
management of MIL-SME801P switch series. The managed switch series  
provides an embedded HTML website residing in flash memory. It offers  
advanced management features and allow users to manage the device from  
anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Internet  
Explorer or Netscape.  
Web-Based Management supports Internet Explorer 5.0. It is based on Java  
Applets with an aim to reduce network bandwidth consumption, enhance  
access speed and present an easy viewing screen.  
By default, Internet Explorer 5.0 or later versions do not allow Java  
Note:  
Applets to open sockets. The user must explicitly modify the browser setting  
to enable Java Applets to use network ports.  
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Preparing for Web Management  
You must either reconfigure the IP address information for the switch using  
the serial console port following the instructions in the “Console Management”  
section, or setup your network to support the default address of the switch.  
The default values are as follow:  
IP Address:  
192.168.1.77  
Subnet Mask:  
255.255.255.0  
Default Gateway:  
192.168.1.6  
User Name:  
root  
Password:  
root  
If you change the IP address of the box from the one above, please  
replace references of 192.168.1.77 in the remainder of the manual with  
the new IP address of the device.  
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5-1. System Login  
1. Launch Internet Explorer or Netscape.  
2. Type http:// and the IP address of the switch in the Location or Address field.  
The default IP Address is 192.168.1.77.  
3. Press  
.
Enter  
Figure 5-1: The Password Window  
4. In the login screen, type the user name and password. The default is  
for both.  
root  
5. Press  
or Click  
and the Home Page screen for web-based  
Enter  
management will appear.  
OK  
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5-2. Port Status  
Displays port status off or on depending on user setting. “Unlink”  
State:  
means the port is offline or “off ”.  
Down is “No Link”, UP is “Link”.  
Link Status:  
Displays the auto negotiation mode. There are three  
Auto Negotiation:  
selections: Auto, Force and Nway-force.  
Displays link speeds of 100Mbps or 10Mbps.  
Speed status:  
Duplex status:  
Flow Control:  
Displays full-duplex or half-duplex mode.  
Displays the flow control status as enabled or disabled in  
full-duplex mode.  
Displays the backpressure status as enabled or disabled in  
Backpressure:  
half-duplex mode.  
Displays the rate control setting.  
Rate Control:  
Ingr: Displays the port effective ingress rate of user settings in  
increments of 100 Kbps.  
Egr: Display the port effective egress rate of user settings in  
increments of 100 Kbps.  
Displays the port static priority status as High or Low or Disabled.  
Priority:  
Displays the port security as enabled or disabled.  
Port Security:  
Displays the setting configured by the user.  
Config:  
Actual:  
Displays the negotiation result.  
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5-3. Port Statistics  
The following information provides a view of the current status of the unit.  
Pressing the  
button will return all counts to zero.  
Reset  
Left click mouse on the desired port on the graphical image of the switch to  
get specific information for that port.  
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5-4. Administrator  
The management functions include IP address, switch settings, console port  
information, port controls, trunking, filter database, VLAN configuration,  
spanning tree, port mirroring, SNMP, security manager, TFTP update  
firmware, configuration backup, system reset, and reboot.  
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5-4-1. IP Address  
The IP Settings can be changed by entering new values and clicking the  
button. The switch must be reset for the new IP address to take effect.  
Apply  
Default IP: 192.168.1.77  
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0  
Gateway: 192.168.1.6  
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5-4-2. Switch Setting  
5-4-2-1. Basic  
Displays the name of the device.  
System Name:  
Displays the location of the device.  
System Location:  
Displays the name of the device type.  
Displays the switch’s downloaded firmware version.  
System Description:  
Firmware Version:  
Displays write to default EEPROM value version.  
Kernel version:  
Displays the switch’s hardware version.  
Hardware Version:  
Displays unique hardware address assigned by  
MAC Address:  
manufacturer.  
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5-4-2-2. Advanced Setting  
Enter the number of seconds that an  
MAC Address Entry Age-out Time:  
inactive MAC address remains in the switch's address table. The valid range  
is 300 to 765 seconds. Default is 300 seconds.  
Limits the packets queuing time  
Max bridge transmit delay bound control:  
in the switch. If enabled, the packets that exceed the time limit in the queue  
will be dropped. This valid values are 1sec, 2 sec, 4 sec and off. Default is 1  
second.  
Limits the low priority packets queuing  
Enable Low Queue Delay Bound:  
time in switch. If a low priority packet in the switch exceeds the Max Delay  
Time, it will be sent. The valid range is 1 to 255 ms.  
Make sure the “Max bridge transit delay bound control” is enabled  
NOTE:  
before enabling Delay Bound. The Enable Delay Bound only works under  
“Max bridge transit delay bound control is enabled” situation.  
The threshold is the percentage of the port's total  
Broadcast Storm Filter:  
bandwidth used by broadcast traffic. To configure broadcast storm control,  
first enable it and then set the upper threshold for each individual port. When  
broadcast traffic for a port rises above the threshold set, broadcast storm  
control becomes active. The valid threshold values are 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%,  
25% and OFF.  
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Priority Queue Service settings:  
First Come First Service: The sequence of packets sent is dependent on the  
order of arrival. The first packets in the queue are transmitted before any  
other packets.  
All High before Low: The high priority packets are sent before the low priority  
packets.  
This option enables the user to choose a ratio of  
Weighted Round Robin:  
the number of high priority packets sent before one low priority packet is sent.  
For example, 2:1 (2 High : 1 Low) will have the switch send 2 high priority  
packets before sending 1 low priority packet.  
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0 to 7 priority level can map to a high or  
Qos Policy: High Priority Levels:  
low queue. When the VLAN Tag number of a frame is mapping as a high  
priority level, this frame always has high priority. In this example, the QoS  
policy applies to the switch, not for a single port.  
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5-4-2-3. Miscellaneous Setting  
Collisions Retry Forever:  
Disabled – In half duplex, if a collision occurs, the switch will retry 48 times  
and then drop frame.  
Enabled – In half duplex, if a collision occurs, the switch will retry forever.  
Select enable or disable for 802.1x protocol.  
802.1x Protocol:  
Hash Algorithm:  
algorithm.  
CRC Hash or Direct Map for MAC address learning  
Select enable or disable for Internal Packet Gap time  
IFG Compensation:  
compensation configuration.  
Recognizes different queries from clients or servers to  
IGMP Query Mode:  
decide which Query will be the first priority. The modes are:  
: Chooses the switch that has the smallest IP address to be  
Auto Mode  
set for the IGMP Query mode.  
Enables the switch to be the IGMP Querier.  
Enable Mode:  
Disables all other switches from being the IGMP Querier.  
Disable Mode:  
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IGMP Theory of Operation  
The following three topologies detail how IGMP Query works and to be  
configured within a network:  
1. Auto mode needs to be enabled when the router’s IP address is smaller  
than other switches in the subnet.  
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2. IGMP needs to be enabled when the router’s IP address is not smaller than  
other switches in the subnet. This Router supports IGMP protocol, but IGMP  
has to be enabled, and the Router has to be the Querier.  
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3. The following topology must be set when the IP address of the switch is not  
the smallest in the subnet. The network will cause a multi-cast storm from the  
IGMP client report if it is in Auto mode. All switches must be in disable mode  
when the VOD server is configured for IGMP Querier.  
Note: It is suggested that the VOD server switch have the smallest IP  
address.  
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5-4-3. Console Port Information  
Console is a standard UART interface to communicate with a serial port.  
The Windows HyperTerminal program can be used to link the switch with the  
console port. In order to change any of these parameters, you must be  
connected to the console port.  
Baud rate (bits/sec): 9600  
Data Bits: 8  
Parity Check: none  
Stop Bits: 1  
Flow Control: none  
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5-4-4. Port Controls  
The menu allows changing of port configurations.  
User can disable or enable each port.  
State:  
User can set auto negotiation mode for each port to Auto,  
Negotiation:  
Nway (specify the speed/duplex on this port and enable auto-negotiation) or  
Force.  
User can set 100Mbps or 10Mbps speed on Ports 1 to 8. Port 9 is  
Speed:  
fixed at 100 Mbps.  
User can set full-duplex or half-duplex mode for each port.  
Duplex:  
User can set flow control function to enabled (ON) or disabled  
Flows control:  
(OFF) in Full Duplex mode.  
User can set backpressure to enabled (ON) or disabled  
Back Pressure:  
(OFF) in Half Duplex mode.  
Ports 1 to 9 support by-port ingress and egress rate control. For  
Band Width:  
example, if port 1 is set to 10Mbps, you can set it’s effective egress rate to  
1Mbps and ingress rate to 500Kbps. The switch will perform flow control or  
backpressure to confine the ingress rate to meet the specified rate.  
Enter the port effective ingress rate. The valid range is 0 to 1000. The unit  
In:  
is 100K.  
0: disable rate control.  
1 to 1000: valid rate value  
Enter the port effective egress rate. The valid range is 0 to 1000. The  
Out:  
unit is 100K.  
0: disable rate control.  
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1 to 1000: valid rate value.  
This static priority is based on each port setting. If the port priority  
Priority:  
is set high, incoming frames from this port will always be high priority frames.  
A port in security mode will be “locked” unless address learning is  
Security:  
enabled. Only the incoming packets with SMAC already existing in the  
address table can be forwarded normally. User can disable the port from  
learning any new MAC addresses, and then use the static MAC addresses  
screen to define a list of MAC addresses that can use the secure port.  
Enter the settings, then click  
button to save the changes on this page.  
Apply  
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5-4-5. Trunking  
The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized  
means for exchanging information between Partner Systems on a link to  
allow their Link Aggregation Control instances. To reach agreement on the  
identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link  
to that Link Aggregation Group, and enable its transmission and reception  
functions in an orderly manner. Link aggregation allows grouping of up to  
eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection. This feature can  
expand bandwidth to a device on the network.  
LACP operation requires  
For more detailed information refer to IEEE 802.3ad.  
full-duplex mode.  
If there are two trunk groups A and B, and B group is enabled LACP, then it  
will act as a redundant link (Backup group for Trunk group A). If trunk group A  
fails, Group B will be its backup.  
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5-4-5-1. Aggregator Setting  
A value used to identify the active LACP. The switch with  
System Priority:  
the lowest value has the highest priority and is selected as the active LACP.  
To create a trunk across two or more ports:  
1.  
2.  
Choose the "Group ID" and click "Get".  
Group ID:  
If enabled, the group supports LACP. If disabled, the group is a  
LACP:  
local static trunking group between two switches. All ports support LACP  
dynamic trunking group. If connecting to another device that also supports  
LACP, the LACP dynamic trunking group will be created automatically.  
3.  
Enter the maximum number of ports that can be aggregated  
Work ports:  
at the same time. If the group is an LACP static trunking group, the exceed  
ports is standby and able to aggregate if work ports fail. If the group is a  
local static trunking group, the number must be the same as group ports.  
4. Select the ports to join the trunking group. If LACP is enabled, you can  
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configure LACP Active/Passive status for each port.  
5. Click the button to save the new configuration.  
Apply  
6. To remove ports from a trunk group, highlight the ports in the table you  
want to remove and then click the button. To delete a trunk  
Remove  
group, highlight the selection in the table you want to delete and then click  
the button.  
Delete  
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5-4-5-2. Aggregator Information  
The LACP Aggregator relation information is displayed as shown.  
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5-4-5-3. State Activity  
(selected) The active port automatically sends LACP protocol  
Active  
:
packets.  
(not selected) The passive port does not automatically send LACP  
Passive  
:
protocol packets, but responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from  
the other device.  
A link having either two active LACP ports or one active port can perform  
dynamic LACP trunking. A link that has two passive LACP ports will not  
perform dynamic LACP trunking because both ports are waiting for an LACP  
protocol packet from the opposite device.  
If the port has active LACP’s, and you select the trunking port, the active  
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status will be created automatically.  
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5-4-6. Forwarding and Filtering  
5-4-6-1. IGMP Snooping  
The switch supports IP multicasting. You can enable IGMP via the web  
management’s configuration screen. In addition, you can view different  
multicast groups, VIDs and member ports, and IP multicast addresses that  
range from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255.  
The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is an internal protocol of  
the Internet Protocol (IP) suite. IP manages multicast traffic by using  
switches, routers, and hosts that support IGMP. Enabling IGMP allows the  
ports to detect IGMP queries and report packets and manage IP multicast  
traffic through the switch.  
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IGMP has three fundamental types of messages:  
Message  
Query  
Description  
A message sent from the querier (IGMP router or switch)  
asking for a response from each host belonging to the  
multicast group.  
A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the  
host wants to be or is a member of a given group indicated in  
the report message.  
Report  
A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the  
host has quit to be a member of a specific multicast group.  
Leave Group  
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5-4-6-2. Static MAC Address  
When a static MAC address is added, it remains in the switch's address table,  
regardless of whether or not the device is physically connected to the switch.  
This saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when  
the device is disconnected or powered-off.  
To add a static MAC address:  
1. Click on  
2. Click on  
on the main menu.  
.
Administrator  
Filter Database  
3. Click  
. In the MAC address box, enter the MAC  
Static MAC Addresses  
address to and from which the port should permanently forward traffic,  
regardless of the devices network activity.  
4. In the  
box, select a port number.  
Port Number  
5. If tag-based (IEEE 802.1Q) VLANs are set up on the switch, static  
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addresses are associated with individual VLANs. Type the VID (tag-based  
VLANs) to associate with the MAC address.  
6. Click the  
button.  
Add  
7. To delete a static MAC address, highlight the selection in the table you  
want to delete and then click the  
button.  
Delete  
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5-4-6-3. MAC Filtering  
MAC address filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted traffic. Traffic is  
filtered based on the destination addresses.  
Steps to specify a MAC address to filter:  
1. In the MAC Address box, enter the MAC address to filter.  
1. If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, in the VLAN ID box,  
type the VID to associate with the MAC address.  
2. Click the  
button.  
Add  
3. To delete a MAC address, highlight the selection in the table you want to  
delete and then click the button.  
Delete  
Changing the VLAN type in the Advanced Switch Setting menu will  
NOTE:  
.
cause the contents of this table to clear  
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5-4-7. VLAN Configuration  
A Virtual LAN (VLAN) is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast  
domain. It allows you to isolate network traffic so only members of the VLAN  
receive traffic from the same VLAN members. Basically, creating a VLAN  
from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network  
devices to another Layer 2 switch. However, all the network devices are still  
plugged into the same switch physically.  
The MIL-SME801P switch supports port-based, 802.1Q (tag-based) and  
protocol-based VLANs. VLAN support is Disabled and all ports belong to a  
single broadcast domain by default.  
Rebooting the switch is necessary for changes to take effect.  
NOTE:  
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Support Port-based VLANs  
Ethernet frames received on a port are sent only to ports belonging to the  
same VLAN group of ports. All ports default belonging to the same VLAN  
group. The VLAN information included in Ethernet frames tagged with  
VLAN IDs is ignored by the switch in Port Based VLAN mode.  
Support Tag-based VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q VLAN)  
The IEEE 802.1Q specification is the standard for Port-based Tagging.  
Therefore, it is possible to create a VLAN across devices from different switch  
suppliers. IEEE 802.1Q VLAN uses a technique to insert a “tag” into the  
Ethernet frames. The tag contains a VLAN Identifier (VID) that indicates the  
VLAN numbers.  
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5-4-7-1. Port-based VLAN  
In order for an end station to send packets to different VLANs, it has to be  
either capable of tagging the packets it sends with VLAN tags OR be attached  
to a VLAN-aware bridge. The VLAN-aware bridge must be capable of  
classifying and tagging the packet with different VLAN ID. The classification  
and tagging of the packets is based on default PVID and other information  
about the packet, such as the protocol.  
The MIL-SME801P switch will support protocol-based VLAN classification by  
means of both built-in knowledge of layer 2 packet formats used by selected  
popular protocols, such as Novell IPX and AppleTalk’s EtherTalk, and some  
degree of programmable protocol matching capability.  
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Create a VLAN and add tagged member ports to it.  
1.Click the button to create a new VLAN group.  
Add  
2.Enter the VLAN name, group ID and select the members for the new VLAN.  
3.Click the button.  
Apply  
4.If the number of groups exceeds the limit for a single page, click the  
button to view other VLAN groups.  
NextPage  
5.To delete a VLAN group, highlight the selection in the table you want to  
delete and then click the button.  
Delete  
6.To edit a VLAN group, highlight the selection in the table you wan tot edit  
and then click the button.  
Edit  
7. To remove members from a VLAN group, highlight the members in the  
table you want to remove and then click the button.  
Remove  
If the trunk groups exist, it will be displayed (ex: Trunk1, Trunk2…)  
NOTE:  
after port 9. The user can select if it is a member of the VLAN or not.  
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5-4-7-2. 802.1Q VLAN  
On this page, the user can create Tag-based VLANs, and enable or disable  
GVRP protocol. There are 256 VLAN groups provided to configure. If 802.1Q  
VLAN is enabled, then all ports on the switch belong to the default VLAN1.  
The default VLAN1 can’t be deleted.  
GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol)  
GVRP allows automatic VLAN configuration between the switch and nodes. A  
GVRP request can be sent using the VID of a VLAN defined on the switch  
when the switch is connected to a device with GVRP enabled. The switch will  
automatically add that device to the existing VLAN.  
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Security VLANs  
Security VLAN’s allow for limiting telnet, SNMP and web access to the switch  
to a specific VLAN. The VID of the Security VLAN may be changed from  
255 to another value after creating the VLAN. The new VID must not  
already exist on the box.  
Note: Before enabling the security VLAN feature, you must set the management port you are managing  
from to PVID 255. This is due to the fact that the CPU can only accept management requests from VLAN  
255, this is intentional and part of the feature of Security VLAN.  
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Basic  
To create a VLAN and add tagged member ports to it:  
1.Select the  
button to create a new VLAN.  
Add  
2.Enter a name for the new VLAN.  
3.Enter a VLAN ID (2 to 4094). The default is 1.  
4.Choose the protocol type. Default is NONE.  
5.From the Available ports box, select ports to add to the switch and click  
If the trunk groups exist, you can see it here (ex:Trunk1,Trunk2…)  
Add.  
and configure it as a member of the VLAN or not.  
6.Click the button.  
Next  
Use this page to set the outgoing frames are VLAN-Tagged frames or not,  
and then click the button.  
Apply  
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Tag: Outgoing frames with VLAN-Tagged.  
Untag: Outgoing frames without VLAN-Tagged.  
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VLAN Port ID  
To configure port VID settings:  
From the main  
VLAN page, click  
Settings.  
Port VLAN ID  
802.1Q  
VLAN ID  
Set the port VLAN ID that will be assigned to untagged traffic on a given port.  
This feature is useful for accommodating devices that you want to participate  
in the VLAN but that don’t support tagging. Only one untagged VLAN is  
allowed per port. Other VLANs need to be tagged. The VLAN ID must be  
the same as the VLAN ID of the port that belongs to the VLAN group, or the  
untagged traffic will be dropped. The VLAN ID must be in the range between  
1 and 255, with the default value being 1.  
Ingress Filtering  
Ingress filtering lets frames belonging to a specific VLAN to be forwarded if  
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the port belongs to that VLAN.  
: Forward only packets with VID matching this port's configured VID.  
Enable  
: Disable Ingress filter function.  
Disable  
Acceptable Frame Type  
All packets are acceptable.  
ALL:  
Only packets that match the VLAN ID will have permission to go  
Tag Only:  
through the port.  
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5-4-8. Spanning Tree  
The Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) is a standardized method (IEEE 802.1d)  
for avoiding loops in switched networks. When STP is enabled it ensures that  
only one path at a time is active between any two nodes on the network.  
Spanning-Tree Protocol can be enabled using web management’s switch  
setting advanced item, and selecting enable Spanning-Tree protocol. By  
default, spanning tree is disabled on the switch.  
It is recommended that STP be enabled on all switches to ensure a single  
active path on the network.  
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5-4-8-1. System Configuration  
To enable STP mode select the box next to STP State and click so that a  
check mark appears. This indicates that STP is enabled on the device.  
After enabling STP, configure the system level functions for the device.  
The second table displays the current active Root Bridge. The switch will  
take on the attributes of the active Root Bridge regardless what has been  
configured above.  
5-4-8-2. Per Port Configuration  
You can configure path cost and priority of each port. This information is  
utilized in determining which port is the primary in the root bridge path.  
1. Select the port in Port column.  
2. Assign the Path Cost. The value range is from 1 to 65535.  
3. Assign the port priority value. The value range is from 0 to 255. The lowest  
value has higher priority.  
4. Click the  
button.  
Apply  
Information about the current spanning tree status is displayed in this table.  
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The priority and path cost can be configured for each port. Click the  
button to modify the configuration.  
Apply  
Parameter  
Description  
A change to the Port Priority affects which port will be  
the root port. The lowest number has the highest  
priority. The range is 0-255 and the default setting for  
all ports is 128. If you change the value, you must  
reboot the switch.  
Port Priority  
Path Cost specifies the path cost of the port that the  
switch uses to determine which ports are the  
forwarding ports. The lowest number becomes the  
forwarding port. The range is 1-65535 and the  
default value is based on IEEE802.1D  
Path Cost  
10Mb/s = 50-600  
100Mb/s = 10-60  
If you change the value, you must reboot the switch.  
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5-4-9. Port Mirroring  
The Port Mirroring feature is disabled by default. Selecting enable from the  
pull down menu will cause the selected traffic from the selected monitor ports  
to be mirrored to the selected analysis port. Press the  
the changes.  
button to submit  
Apply  
Enables or Disables the port mirroring function.  
Port Mirroring State:  
Enabled states include RX, TX or Both.  
All mirrored traffic is sent out this port.  
Analysis Port:  
Monitor Port:  
The ports you want to mirror. All source port traffic will be  
copied to a mirror port. You can select a maximum of 8 source ports in the  
switch. If you want to disable the function, you must select monitor port to  
none.  
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5-4-10. SNMP Management  
A SNMP is a protocol that governs the transfer of information between  
management and agent. The switch supports SNMP V1. Any Network  
Management station running the Simple Network Management Protocol  
(SNMP) can manage the switch provided that the Management Information  
Base (MIB) is installed.  
Use this menu to define management stations as trap managers and to enter  
SNMP community strings. Users can also define community strings for a  
name, location, and contact person for the switch.  
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The length of each can be 26 characters.  
1. System Options –  
: Enter a name to be used for the switch.  
Name  
: Enter the location of the switch.  
Location  
: Enter the name of a person or organization.  
Contact  
2. Community strings serve as passwords and can be entered as one of  
the following:  
Enables requests accompanied by this string to display  
RO (Read only):  
MIB-object information.  
Enables requests accompanied by this string to display  
RW (Read write):  
MIB-object information and to set MIB objects.  
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3. Trap Manager  
A trap manager is a management station that receives traps. Traps are the  
system alerts generated by the switch. If no trap manager is defined, no traps  
are issued. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station  
and a community string.  
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5-4-11. Security Manager  
The user can change the user name and password to keep the switch secure.  
After entering a new user name and password, click the  
button to  
Apply  
submit the changes. The default user name and password are below.  
User Name:  
root  
Password:  
root  
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5-4-12. 802.1x  
You must enable the 802.1x protocol on the miscellaneous section of the  
Switch Settings menu for changes in this section to take effect. This section  
deals with the system level and per port configurations to support the IEEE  
802.1x authentication and authorization protocol.  
5-4-12-1. System Configuration  
Set the Radius Server IP address.  
Radius Server IP:  
Set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the  
Server Port:  
specified Radius Server.  
Set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to  
Accounting Port:  
the specified Radius Server.  
Set an encryption key for use during authentication sessions  
Shared Key:  
with the specified radius server. This key must match the encryption key used  
on the Radius Server.  
Set the identifier for the radius client.  
NAS, Identifier:  
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5-4-12-2. Per Port Configuration  
Each port can be configured to one of the following four states:  
The specified port is required to be held in the Unauthorized state.  
The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state.  
Reject:  
Accept:  
The specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state  
Authorized:  
in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the  
Supplicant and the authentication server.  
The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state.  
Disable:  
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5-4-12-3. 802.1x Miscellaneous Configuration  
Set the period during which the port doesn’t try to acquire a  
Quiet period:  
supplicant.  
Set the period the port waits to retransmit next EAPOL PDU  
TX period:  
during an authentication session.  
Set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant  
Supplicant timeout:  
response to an EAP request.  
Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response  
Server timeout:  
to an authentication request.  
Set the number of authentication that must time-out before  
Max requests:  
authentication fails and the authentication session ends.  
Set the period of time after which clients connected must be  
Reauth period:  
re-authenticated.  
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5-4-13. TFTP Update Firmware  
The following menu options provide some system control functions to allow a  
user to update firmware and remotely reboot the switch system. Before  
updating, make sure you have your TFTP server ready and the firmware  
image copied to the TFTP server.  
Enter the TFTP server IP address.  
TFTP Server IP Address:  
Enter the firmware image file name.  
Firmware File Name:  
5-4-14. Configuration Backup  
5-4-14-1. TFTP Restore Configuration  
The configuration image can be downloaded into the switch from a TFTP  
server. When restoring the image, care must be taken to download an  
image made from the same revision level of software as is in use on the  
switch.  
Enter the TFTP server IP address.  
TFTP Server IP Address:  
Enter the correct file name to be restored.  
Restore File Name:  
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5-4-14-2. TFTP Backup Configuration  
The current configuration image can be uploaded from the switch to a TFTP  
server using this page. Use the TFTP Restore Configuration page to  
download a configuration image to the switch.  
Enter the TFTP server IP address.  
TFTP Server IP Address:  
Enter the file name to back up.  
Backup File Name:  
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5-4-15. Factory Default  
Resets the Switch to default configuration.  
Default IP address: 192.168.16.1  
Default Gateway: 192.168.16.254  
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0  
All other settings default to either Disabled or no value.  
5-4-16. Reboot  
Select Reboot to restart the system with the current saved configuration.  
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6.  
Troubleshooting  
This section is intended to help you solve some common problems  
encountered while using the MIL-SME801P switch series.  
Incorrect connections  
The RJ-45 port will auto-detect the signal configuration of the cable. For  
10/100 Mbps, only two pairs of wires are required for communications. For  
1000Base-TX, all four pairs of wire are required. Some cabling plants may  
not have all four pairs, causing a fault in the link.  
The fiber port is either a multi-mode or single-mode fiber type. Ensure that  
the fiber in the cable matches that of the fiber port.  
Faulty or loose cables  
Look for loose or obviously faulty connections. If they appear to be OK, make  
sure the connections are snug. If that does not correct the problem, try  
different cables.  
Non-standard cables  
Non-standard and miss-wired cables may cause numerous network collisions  
and other network problem. This can seriously impair network performance. A  
category 5 cable tester is a recommended tool for every network installation.  
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Improper Network Topologies  
It is important to make sure that you have a valid network topology. Common  
topology faults include excessive cable length and too many repeaters or hubs  
between end nodes. In addition, you should make sure that your network  
topology contains no data path loops. Between any two ends nodes, there  
should be only one active cabling path at any time. Data path loops will cause  
broadcast storms that will severely impact your network performance.  
Diagnostic LED Indicators  
The Switch can be easily monitored through panel indicators to assist in  
identifying problems.  
If the power indicator does not turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you  
may have a problem with power outlet, or power cord. However, if the switch  
powers off after running for a while check for loose power connections, power  
losses or surges at power outlet. If you still cannot resolve the problem,  
contact your local dealer for assistance.  
Cabling  
Use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or shield twisted-pair (STP)  
RJ-45 ports:  
Ω
cable for RJ-45 connections: 100  
Category 3, 4 or 5 cable for 10Mbps  
Ω
connections or 100 Category 5 cable for 100Mbps connections. Be sure  
that the length of any twisted-pair connection does not exceed 100 meters  
(328 feet).  
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Multi-mode fiber connector types must use 50/125  
100BASE-FX Fiber port:  
or 62.5/125 m multi-mode fiber cable. Two devices may be connected over a  
µ
2-kilometer distance. Single-mode fiber connector types must use 9/125 m  
µ
single mode fiber cable. Two devices may be connected over a15 to  
60-kilometer distance in full duplex operation in single mode.  
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7.  
Technical Specifications  
This section provides the specifications of the MIL-SME801P switch  
product.  
IEEE802.3 10BASE-T  
IEEE802.3u 100BASE-TX/100BASE-FX  
IEEE802.3x Flow Control and Back pressure  
Standard  
IEEE802.3ad Port Trunk with LACP  
IEEE802.1d Spanning tree protocol  
IEEE802.1p Class of service  
IEEE802.1Q VLAN Tagging  
System power  
10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 Port: 100M, Link/Active,  
Full-duplex/Collision  
LED Indicators  
100BASE-FX module: Link/Activity, Full  
duplex/Collision  
10/100TX: RJ-45  
Connector  
100BASE-FX(Multi /Single Mode) module: SC  
(2KM/30 KM)  
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1000BASE-SX MMF SC 220m  
1000BASE-LX SMF SC 10km  
Gigabit SX Transceiver: SC. Support  
Multi-mode fiber up to 500Meters  
Gigabit LX Transceiver: SC. Supports Single  
Mode fiber up to 10KM  
Switch  
Store and Forward, 8.8Gbps Back-plane  
architecture  
MAC address  
Memory  
6K Mac with Auto Learning  
3Mbits for packet buffer  
Dimensions  
Power Supply  
EMI & Safety  
250mm x 133mm x 37mm (L x W x H)  
100-240V AC, 50-60Hz  
FCC Class A, CE & UL,cUL  
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90000415 Rev A  
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