Lowrance electronic GPS Receiver LMS 350A User Manual

LMS-350A  
INSTALLATION AND OPERATION  
INSTRUCTIONS  
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SONAR TABLE OF CONTENTS  
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 1  
MOUNTING .................................................................................................................................... 1  
POWER CONNECTIONS ............................................................................................................... 3  
TRANSDUCER CONNECTIONS.................................................................................................... 4  
OPTIONAL GPS MODULE INSTALLATION ................................................................................... 5  
KEYBOARD BASICS ...................................................................................................................... 8  
DISPLAY ......................................................................................................................................... 9  
MENUS .......................................................................................................................................... 10  
HELP .............................................................................................................................................. 10  
WINDOWS ..................................................................................................................................... 10  
VIEWING WINDOWS OPTIONS ............................................................................................... 12  
MODIFYING GROUPS .............................................................................................................. 12  
RESETTING ALL GROUPS ...................................................................................................... 13  
SONAR OPERATION .................................................................................................................... 14  
AUTOMATIC .................................................................................................................................. 14  
SENSITIVITY ................................................................................................................................. 15  
RANGE .......................................................................................................................................... 16  
ZOOM - Automatic Operation ........................................................................................................ 17  
ZOOM - Manual Operation............................................................................................................. 18  
MENU - PAGE 1 ............................................................................................................................ 19  
CHART SPEED ......................................................................................................................... 19  
GRAYLINE® .............................................................................................................................. 19  
FISH I.D. .................................................................................................................................... 20  
DISPLAY CONTRAST ...............................................................................................................21  
ALARMS .................................................................................................................................... 22  
FISH ALARM .......................................................................................................................... 22  
DEPTH ALARMS .................................................................................................................... 23  
ZONE ALARM ........................................................................................................................ 24  
SONAR FREQUENCY ................................................................................................................... 25  
DUAL FREQUENCY OPERATION ............................................................................................ 26  
MENU - PAGE 2 ............................................................................................................................ 27  
ADJUST BACK LIGHT LEVEL................................................................................................... 27  
BACK LIGHT ON/OFF ............................................................................................................... 27  
SPEAKER VOLUME .................................................................................................................. 27  
TURN DIGITAL BOX OFF ......................................................................................................... 28  
CONSTRUCT DIGITAL BOX ..................................................................................................... 28  
MENU - PAGE 3 ............................................................................................................................ 29  
DISPLAY ZOOM BAR ................................................................................................................ 29  
DISPLAY ZONE BAR................................................................................................................. 29  
DIGITAL SONAR ....................................................................................................................... 30  
TURN ALL SONAR OFF ........................................................................................................... 30  
CHART CURSOR...................................................................................................................... 30  
MENU - PAGE 4 ............................................................................................................................ 30  
FASTRAK .................................................................................................................................. 31  
SELECT UNITS OF MEASURE................................................................................................. 31  
CLEAR DISTANCE LOG ........................................................................................................... 32  
DEPTH LINES ........................................................................................................................... 32  
MENU - PAGE 5 ............................................................................................................................ 33  
ADJUST CHART SURFACE CLARITY ..................................................................................... 33  
ADVANCED SIGNAL PROCESSING (ASP).............................................................................. 34  
SYSTEM INFORMATION .......................................................................................................... 34  
PRESET SONAR AND GPS ...................................................................................................... 35  
MENU - PAGE 6 ............................................................................................................................ 35  
ADJUST KEEL OFFSET............................................................................................................ 35  
CALIBRATE SPEED .................................................................................................................. 36  
BATTERY BACKUP ................................................................................................................... 37  
TRANSDUCERS AND CONE ANGLES......................................................................................... 38  
FISH ARCHES ............................................................................................................................... 39  
SONAR TROUBLESHOOTING ..................................................................................................... 40  
WINDOWS GROUP SUMMARY.................................................................................................... 44  
WINDOWS SUMMARY .................................................................................................................. 47  
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INTRODUCTION  
The LMS-350A is a high quality, wide screen sonar with performance that  
is second to none in its class. Using menu features and “soft-key”  
operation, the LMS-350A is also one of the easiest-to-use sonars that  
Lowrance has ever built. The wide “ClearVision” screen shows the  
underwaterworldwithhighresolutionanddetail.Thedisplayandkeyboard  
are also lighted for night operation. The LMS-350A also has digital depth,  
boat speed, surface water temperature, and distance travelled (log)  
displays (requires an optional ST-T speed/temperature sensor).  
IfyoupurchaseandinstallaLGC-1GPSmodule,theLMS-350Acanshow  
position and navigation information. Utilizing Rockwell's NavCoreV  
technology, this GPS receiver is second to none in it's class.  
MOUNTING - Bracket Mount  
TheLMS-350Acanbemountedonit'sgimbalbracketorin-dashmounted.  
Brackets are supplied for both configurations, however if the dash is  
thicker than 1/2", a special bracket will have to be purchased to mount the  
unit in the dash. You can install the LMS-350A on its bracket in any  
convenient location, provided there is clearance behind the unit when it is  
tilted for the best viewing angle. Holes in the bracket base allow wood  
screworthrough-boltmounting.Youmayneedtoplaceapieceofplywood  
on the back of thin fiberglass panels to secure the mounting hardware.  
Makecertainthereisenoughroombehindtheunittoattachthepowerand  
transducer cables.  
FRONT  
SLOT  
BREAK  
OUT SLOT  
Youwillneedtodrillaholeinthedashforthepowerandtransducercables.  
The smallest hole that will pass one power or transducer plug is one inch.  
Aftertheholeisdrilled, passthetransducerconnectorupthroughthehole  
first, then pass the power cable down through it.  
After the cables have been routed, fill the hole with a good marine sealing  
compound. Offset the bracket to cover the hole. Route the power cable  
through the slot and break out one of the other slots in the bracket for the  
transducer cable.  
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IN-DASH MOUNTING  
The LMS-350A can be installed in the dash with the supplied hardware if  
the dash is 1/2" thick or less. Determining the dash thickness can be  
difficult, however, if you remove a gauge from the dash, you can easilly  
measure the thickness. Try this in an area that's close to the location that  
you wish to install the unit, since the thickness can vary significantly in  
some boats. Make certain there is clearance behind the dash for the unit  
and there is enough room to tighten the bolts on both sides of the unit.  
7.625"  
DASH CUTOUT  
.400" radius  
(4 places)  
Once you've determined the location for the unit, cut the hole according  
to the drawing shown above. Measure carefully before cutting! After  
cutting the dash, place the gasket supplied with the LMS-350A around the  
unit and place the unit in the hole.  
Supplied with the LMS-350A are rubber pads, bolts, washers, and cam  
clamps to attach the LMS-350A to the dash. Peel the adhesive backing off  
the rubber pads and place one on each side of the LMS-350A in the  
location where the cam clamp will touch the back side of the dash. Using  
the hardware supplied with the unit, attach the LMS-350A to the dash.  
Makecertainthatthecamclampontheleftsideoftheunitispointingdown  
and the cam clamp on the right side of the unit is pointing up before you  
start tightening the bolts.  
RUBBER PAD  
RUBBER PAD  
BOLT  
BOLT  
LOWRANCE  
CAM CLAMP  
(TURNED UP)  
CAM CLAMP  
(TURNED DOWN)  
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POWER CONNECTIONS  
The LMS-350A works from a twelve-volt battery system. For the best  
results, attach the power cable directly to the battery. You can attach the  
power cable to an accessory or power buss, however you may have  
problemswithelectricalinterference. Therefore, it’ssafertogoaheadand  
attachthepowercabledirectlytothebattery.Ifthecableistooshort,splice  
#18 gauge wire onto it. The power cable has four wires; red, black, green,  
and white. Red is the positive lead, black is negative or ground. Make  
certaintoattachthein-linefuseholdertotheredleadasclosetothepower  
source as possible. For example, if you have to extend the power cable  
to the battery or power buss, attach one end of the fuse holder directly to  
the battery or power buss. This will protect both the unit and the power  
cable in the event of a short. The LMS-350A uses a 3-amp fuse.  
IMPORTANT!  
Do not use this product without a 3-amp fuse wired into the power cable!  
Failure to use a 3-amp fuse will void your warranty.  
If you’re installing an optional speed/temperature sensor, read the speed/  
temperaturesensor's installationmanualformountinginstructions.Route  
the sensor’s cable to the LMS-350's power cable and plug it into the  
connector marked “SPEED/TEMP CABLE”  
TO "P" CONNECTOR  
ON ACCURA  
RED  
WIRE  
3 amp  
FUSE  
TO  
GPS  
MODULE  
BLACK  
WIRE  
TO  
SPEED/  
TEMP  
SENSOR  
12 VOLT  
BATTERY  
TO  
NMEA  
INTERFACE  
LMS-350A POWER CONNECTIONS  
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The white wire is for a NMEA interface. The LMS-350A sends data to  
another electronic navigation devices through the white wire. It receives  
data from a differential (DGPS) beacon receiver through the green wire.  
If the white and green wires are not used, tape their ends so that they  
cannot short.  
To connect a device to the LMS-350's NMEA output (white wire), attach  
a shielded, twisted pair cable from the device's NMEA intput to the  
white wire on the LMS-350's power cable. Solder the ground conductor  
of the twisted pair and the shield to the black wire on the power cable.  
Do not connect the shield to the other device. Use the green and black  
wires in the same manner to attach a DGPS recevier's output to the  
LMS-350's input (green wire). See the other instrument's manual and  
the NMEA section in this manual for more information.  
TRANSDUCER CONNECTIONS  
The LMS-350A has dual frequency capability. It can operate at 50 or  
192 kHz, separately, or at the same time. The connection diagram  
below shows the proper method to attach the transducers to the LMS-  
350A. See the transducer owner’s manual for transducer installation  
instructions. If dual frequency (simultaneous) operation is desired, a 50  
kHz transducer and the MY-2 transducer adapter cable must be pur-  
chased separtately.  
See page 18 for more information on dual frequency operation.  
DUAL  
FREQUENCY  
"T" CONNECTOR ON  
LMS-350A  
TRANSDUCER  
ADAPTER  
CABLE  
SINGLE FREQUENCY  
"T" CONNECTOR ON  
LMS-350A  
(MY-2)  
192 kHz  
50 kHz  
TRANSDUCER  
TRANSDUCER  
192 kHz or 50 kHz  
TRANSDUCER  
4
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OPTIONAL GPS MODULE INSTALLATION  
The GPS module can be installed on a flat surface or (with the supplied  
adapter) on a pole. Mount the module in an area that guarantees a  
clear view of the sky at all times. In order for the module to receive the  
signals from the satellites, it must not be obstructed. An ideal location is  
on a cabin roof, or deck. The gunnels also make a good location.  
Attaching the pole mounting adapter lets you install the module on a  
one inch mast. However, for lightning protection, the antenna shouln't  
be the highest part of the boat.  
Surface Mounting - With Access  
If you have access underneath the mounting surface, use the gasket  
supplied with the GPS module as a template. Drill four 5.5 mm (7/32")  
holes and one 17 mm (11/16") hole for the module's cable. Attach the  
cable to the module and pass it down through the hole in the gasket and  
the mounting surface. Use 5 mm screws, flat washers, and lock  
washers to fasten the GPS module to the mounting surface. Route the  
cable to the LMS-350A.  
5.5 mm (7/32")  
Hole  
(4 places)  
17mm  
(11/16")  
Hole  
GASKET  
DECK  
5 MM SCREWS  
5 MM SCREWS  
CABLE  
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Surface Mounting - Without Access  
If you don't have access to the back side of the mounting surface, use  
the "cleats" supplied with the LMS-350A. (Note: This is assuming you  
can "snake" the module's cable to a location that is accessable. A hole  
will still need to be drilled in the mounting surface for the cable.) Using  
the gasket as a template, mark and drill the 17 mm (11/16") hole for the  
cable. Attach the cable to the module and drop the other end of the  
cable through the gasket and down the hole. Place the module on the  
gasket. Slide the "cleats" onto each end of the module and (using the  
cleats as templates) mark four holes for 5 mm (#10) mounting screws.  
Drill the holes, then replace the cleats on the module and fasten them to  
the mounting surface with 5 mm (#10) screws. Route the cable to the  
LMS-350A.  
"CLEAT"  
MARK AND  
DRILL FOUR  
PLACES  
GPS MODULE  
"CLEAT"  
GASKET  
CABLE  
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Pole Mount  
First, thread the pole mounting adapter onto the mounting pole or  
ratchet base. Align the pole mounting adapter so the module will face  
the bow of the boat. Install and tighten the set screw into the pole  
mounting adapter and tighten it securely. This should prevent the GPS  
module from unscrewing from the pole. Place the gasket onto the pole  
mounting adapter. Now attach the cable to the GPS module and pass  
the cable through the gasket, pole mounting adapter, and pole. Set the  
GPS module on top of the pole mounting adapter and align the four  
threaded holes in the module with the holes in the pole mounting  
adapter. Using the four stainless steel 5 mm screws and lock washers  
supplied with the LMS-350A, attach the pole mounting adapter to the  
GPS module. This completes the assembly.  
GPS MODULE  
POLE  
MOUNTING  
ADAPTER  
SET  
POLE  
SCREW  
If the pole or mast you're using isn't hollow or if the hole in the middle of  
the pole is too small for the connectors, use the cable mounting adapter  
supplied with your unit. Thread the cable mounting adapter into the  
GPS pole mounting adapter. Then thread the pole into the cable mount-  
ing adapter. Route the cable down the outside of the pole.  
GPS MODULE  
CABLE  
CABLE  
MOUNTING  
MOUNTING  
ADAPTER  
ADAPTER  
POLE  
POLE  
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LMS-350A  
1 2 3  
LOWRANCE  
SENS  
RANGE  
ZOOM  
AUTO  
4 5 6  
7 8 9  
CLR  
ENT  
0
WAYPT  
WAYPT  
MENU  
EVENT  
MAN  
MARKER OVERBOARD  
ON  
OFF  
SONAR  
GPS  
PLOTTER WINDOWS  
KEYBOARD  
The keyboard has keys arranged in a vertical column on the left plus a  
horizontal row at the bottom. A ten-key pad and arrow keys on the right  
side of the screen lets you enter and change data on the screen. The keys  
in the left column are used for sonar and menu selections. The menu key  
inthebottomleftcornerofthekeyboardactivatesthefirstmenupage. The  
keysalongthebottomofthescreenareusedtoswitchbetweenthesonar,  
optional GPS, and windows modes.  
SONAR - Press this key to switch to the sonar display.  
GPS - The GPS navigation displays show when you press this key.  
PLOTTER - Press this key to show the GPS Plotter display.  
WINDOWS - This key gives you access to the windows mode, which lets  
you customize displays.  
SENS - Press this key to adjust the unit’s sonar sensitivity.  
RANGE - This key lets you adjust the sonar's range.  
ZOOM-TheLMS-350Agivesyou2Xand4Xzoomcapabilitywiththiskey.  
AUTO - This turns the automatic feature off and on.  
WAYPT - Press this key to save and recall waypoints.  
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WAYPT QUICK SAVE - Pressing this key instantly saves your position.  
MENU-Pressthiskeytoshowthemenusandgainaccesstomostfunctions.  
CLR - This key clears menus and erases entries from the screen.  
ENT - This key is used to enter numbers and make selections.  
ARROW KEYS - These keys are used to make menu selections and to  
move objects on the screen.  
ON - The ON key turns the LMS-350A on.  
OFF - Press and HOLD the Off key to turn the LMS-350A off.  
DISPLAY - General  
The lights are turned on for approximately ten seconds when the LMS-  
350A is first turned on. Menus appear at the same time. To keep the lights  
on, press the key adjacent to the Light label. It controls the backlighting  
used on the display and keyboard. If you don’t want the lights on, wait ten  
seconds and the lights will automatically turn themselves off. The menus  
will also disappear after ten seconds, or you can turn them off by pressing  
the CLR key on the left side of the zero (0) key.  
The Metric label at the top of the screen works the same way. Press the  
key adjacent to the Metric label to change the depth from feet to meters.  
This also changes the temperature display to degrees Celsius, speed to  
knots, and log to kilometers.  
TheDisplaymenuontherightsideofthescreenletyouadjustthedisplay’s  
contrast for the best viewing angle. Pressing the left arrow key decreases  
the contrast, the right arrow increases it. After setting the contrast for the  
best viewing angle, press the  
CLR key to erase the menu or  
wait approximately ten sec-  
onds and it will automatically  
erase. See the Display Con-  
trast section formore informa-  
tion on this feature.  
When the LMS-350A is first  
turned on, the display will ap-  
pear similar to the one at left.  
The word “AUTOMATIC” in  
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the upper left corner of the display indicates the automatic feature is on.  
The digital bottom depth also showsin this box.  
MENUS  
The LMS-350A uses menus extensively to guide you through the func-  
tions and features of the unit. The menu key accesses many of these  
features, allowing you to customize the unit to your particular needs and  
waterconditions.Althoughyou  
may have to leave one menu  
andenteranothertoreachthe  
desired function, all you have  
to do is press the key next to  
the "More" label to select the  
next menu. To return to the  
sonar screen, simply press  
the key next to the "Exit" label  
or press the CLR key.  
HELP  
An extremely useful feature incorporated into the LMS-350A series is the  
Help menus. Virtually every feature has a help menu label that, when  
pressed, gives one or more pages of text describing how to use that  
feature. Forexample, pressingtheAUTOkeybringsupamenulettingyou  
switch the unit into or out of the automatic mode. A help label also appears  
on the screen. Pressing the key adjacent to the help label gives you a  
description of how automatic works and how it affects different functions.  
WINDOWS  
You can change the displays on the LMS-350A by using the windows  
feature. This lets you customize displays to your own fishing or boating  
situations. This feature gives  
you 22 different window  
screens.  
The screens available in the  
windowsmodearedividedinto  
two or more windows per  
screen. Each screen of win-  
dowsiscalledagroup”.Group  
“A” as shown at right has the  
digital displays in one window  
andthesonarchartintheother.  
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To use the windows feature,  
firstpresstheWINDOWSkey.  
A screen similar to the one  
shown at left appears. The  
menu on the right side of the  
screenletsyouswitchbetween  
thepagesofdisplays.These  
are lettered “A” through “V”.  
Group “A” shows first. Press  
the down arrow key to move  
forward through the screens.  
Presstheuparrowkeytomove  
backward.Forexample,press-  
ing the down arrow key once  
shows the group “B” screen.  
To return to the full sonar  
screen, press the “SONAR”  
key.  
Everyoneofthegroupscreens  
can be modified to some ex-  
tent. For example, press the  
MENU key while group “A” is  
displayed. Three new labels  
appear on the display as shown above. Two of these labels are window  
menus. Pressing the key adjacent to one of the “window menu” labels  
gives you a menu with functions that relate only to that window. For  
example, if you press the key adjacent to the window menu label on the  
sonar chart window, the screen will clear and you will have a new menu  
with selections such as “ADJUST CHART SPEED” and “ADJUST  
GRAYLINE”. Other window  
menus let you change the so-  
nar frequency or turn the Fish  
ID feature on.  
To exit from a window menu,  
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press the CLR key.  
VIEWING WINDOWS  
OPTIONS  
To see all of the available win-  
dow options, press the WIN-  
DOWS key, then press the  
MENU key. Now press the key  
adjacent to the “MAIN MENU”  
label. Finally, press the key  
next to the “VIEW ALL WIN-  
DOWS” label. The screen at  
right appears.  
The first window appears in the upper right corner of the screen. A  
descriptionofthescreenshowsintheboxatthebottomofthescreen.Now  
press the key adjacent to the “NEXT” label. This changes the displayed  
window and description.  
When you’ve finished viewing  
thewindows, presstheCLEAR  
key.  
MODIFYING GROUPS  
To modify or “customize” a  
group, first press the WIN-  
DOWS key, then press the  
MENU key. Now press the key  
adjacent to the “MAIN MENU”  
labelatthebottomofthescreen.  
The screen shown at right ap-  
pears.  
Now press the key adjacent to  
the “RE-PROGRAM  
A
GROUP” label. The screen  
shown below appears.  
Select the letter of the group  
youwishtocustomizebypress-  
ing the key adjacent to the  
group’s label. If the label isn’t  
shown on this page, press the  
key adjacent to the “MORE”  
label. In this example, the key  
12  
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next to the “GROUP A” label  
was pressed. The screen  
shown at the top of the next  
page appears.  
The depth window appears in  
the upper right corner of the  
screen. Pressthekeyadjacent  
to the “NEXT WINDOW” label  
to move through the windows.  
If you reach the last window, or  
if you wish to go backwards  
throughthewindows,pressthe  
key next to the “PREV WIN-  
DOWlabel.Whenthedesiredwindowisonthescreen,pressthekeynext  
to the “USE WINDOW” label. The screen clears, placing the new window  
in the upper left corner of the screen. If the new window takes up half the  
screen, the unit will place it on the left side of the screen.  
Continue with the window selections until the screen is filled. The unit will  
stay in the windows mode using your new customized screen. If you don’t  
want to fill a screen and only use one, two, or three windows in a group,  
simply press the key adjacent to the “STOP” label. This saves the group  
and exits the modify windows mode.  
Remember, you can always return to the full screen sonar mode by  
pressing the “SONAR” key in the bottom left corner of the LMS-  
350A. To switch back to your customized screen from the full screen  
sonar, simply press the WINDOWS key, then use the down arrow key to  
switch to the group you customized.  
NOTE: The LMS-350A saves all window changes in memory. It keeps  
these changes even if power is turned off. However, a preset does erase  
all window changes and returns to the standard windows.  
RESETTING ALL GROUPS  
To return all of the groups to their factory settings without turning the unit  
off and on again, press the WINDOWS key, then press the MENU key,  
then press the key adjacent to the “MAIN MENU” label. Now press the key  
adjacent to the “RE-PROGRAM A GROUP” label. Finally, press the key  
13  
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SONAR OPERATION  
AUTOMATIC  
When the LMS-350A is first  
turned on, the Automatic fea-  
ture is enabled. This is indi-  
cated by the word “AUTO” at  
thetopofthescreen. TheAuto-  
maticfeatureadjuststhesensi-  
tivity and range so the bottom  
signal is displayed in the lower  
half of the screen at all times.  
ToturnAutomaticoff,firstpress  
the AUTO key. A menu ap-  
pears at the bottom of the  
screen above the left and right  
arrows. Press the left arrow  
key to switch to the manual  
mode. The letters “Man” ap-  
pear in the upper left corner of  
the display, indicating the unit  
is in the manual mode. To turn  
Automatic on, press the AUTO  
key again, then press the right  
arrow key.  
Remember, when the LMS-350A is in the automatic mode, you have a  
limited adjustment range on the Sensitivity control and no control over the  
Range. Zoom adjusts differently in automatic than manual, also.  
14  
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SENSITIVITY  
The sensitivity key on the LMS-350A controls the ability of the unit to pick  
up echoes. A low sensitivity level excludes much of the bottom informa-  
tion, fish signals, and other target information. High sensitivity levels  
enables you to see this detail, but it can also clutter the screen with many  
undesired signals. Typically, the best sensitivity level shows a good solid  
bottom signal with Grayline and some surface clutter.  
When the LMS-350A is in the Automatic mode, the sensitivity is automati-  
cally adjusted to keep a solid bottom signal displayed, plus a little more.  
This gives it the capability to show fish and other detail.  
However, situations occur where it becomes necessary to increase or  
decrease the sensitivity. This typically happens when you wish to see  
more detail, so an increase in sensitivity is indicated. The procedure to  
adjust it is the same whether the unit is in the automatic or manual mode.  
To adjust the sensitivity, press the SENS key. The sensitivity adjust menu  
appears on the right side of the screen.  
The sensitivity menu has left and right arrows, plus a horizontal bar graph.  
The graph gives a visual indication of the sensitivity level. The number  
above the arrows also shows the percentage of sensitivity in use.  
Toincreasethesensitivitylevel,  
press the right arrow key. As  
you press the key, the menu’s  
bar graph will grow wider and  
the percentage will increase in  
value. You can also see the  
difference on the chart record  
as it scrolls. When the sensitiv-  
ity is at the desired level, re-  
lease the key.  
To decrease the sensitivity  
level, press the key adjacent to  
the left arrow. The bar graph and percentage will decrease. When the  
sensitivity is at the desired level, release the key.  
When you reach either the maximum or minimum limit, a tone sounds.  
To turn the menus off, press the CLR key or wait a few seconds and the  
menus will automatically disappear.  
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RANGE - Automatic  
When turned on for the first time, the LMS-350A automatically places the  
bottom signal in the lower half of the screen. This is called Auto Ranging  
and is part of the automatic function. The range cannot be changed  
manually while the unit is in automatic.  
RANGE - Manual  
The LMS-350A gives you control over the range when it’s in the manual  
mode.Therearetwodifferentmethodsusedtochangetherange.Thefirst  
way changes only the lower limit by pressing the arrow keys. On the  
screen shown below, the lower limit is 60 feet. The upper limit is zero. The  
secondmethodletsyouchange  
both the upper and lower lim-  
its. This let's you create a  
"zoom" window down to five  
feet in virtually any combina-  
tion of upper and lower limits.  
For example, a range with a 15  
foot upper limit and a 45 foot  
lower limit creates a 30 foot  
zoom window. If the original  
range was zero to sixty feet,  
then this created a 2X zoom.  
To change the range, first make certain the LMS-350A is in the manual  
mode. Next, press the RANGE key. The range adjustment menu appears  
onthe rightsideofthedisplay.Tochangeonlythelowerlimit,simplypress  
the up or down arrow keys to decrease or increase the range. The  
available ranges are 0-5, 10, 20, 30, 40, 60, 100, 150, 200, 300, 500, 800,  
1000, 1500, 2000, 3000, and 5000 feet. After the desired range is  
displayed, press the CLEAR key to erase the range menu.  
NOTE: The maximum depth  
capabilityoftheLMS-350Ade-  
pendsonthetransducerinstal-  
lation, waterandbottomcondi-  
tions, and other factors. The  
performance of the LMS-350A  
will vary from day-to-day be-  
cause of changing conditions.  
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To change an upper or lower  
limit using the numbered keys,  
firstpresstheRANGEkey,then  
press the key next to either the  
"CHANGE UPPER LIMIT" or  
"CHANGE LOWER LIMIT" la-  
bels. On the screen shown at  
right, the key next to the  
"CHANGEUPPERLIMIT"was  
pressed.Nowenterthedesired  
depth, using the numbered  
keys. In this example, we en-  
tered 35 feet. Now press the ENT key. The LMS-350A erases the range  
menus from the screen, and uses the new range you entered as shown  
below.  
To change the lower limit, sim-  
ply repeat the above steps, but  
press the key next to the  
"CHANGE LOWER LIMIT" la-  
bel.Nowenterthedesiredlow-  
er limit and press the ENT key.  
TheLMS-350Aerasesthelow-  
er limit menus and changes  
the lower limit to the one you  
specified.  
If you make a mistake while entering a limit, simply press the CLR key to  
erase the numbers. To exit from either the upper limit or lower limit entry  
screen, simply press the CLR key again.  
ZOOM  
Enlarging or “zooming” the picture is a common method used to show  
small detail and fish signals. The LMS-350A gives you two different zoom  
sizes, plus a split screen zoom option. The zoom operation and adjust-  
ment is different in the automatic and manual modes.  
ZOOM - AUTOMATIC MODE  
To zoom the display in the automatic mode, first press the ZOOM key. All  
targets on the display are enlarged four times normal size automatically.  
The menus shown at the top of the next page also appear.  
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next to the “RESET ALL  
GROUPS” label.  
Turn the zoom feature on (or  
off) by pressing the key adja-  
cent to the “OFF/ON” label.  
Pressing the key adjacent to  
the2X/4Xlabelenlargesech-  
oes from two times to four  
times their normal size.  
To switch between the split  
screen zoom and full screen  
zoom, press the key adjacent to the “SPLIT/FULL” label. The screen  
instantly splits into two sections. All targets on the left are shown at four  
times the size of the ones on the right. If you switch to the 2X zoom mode,  
echoes on the left side of the screen are shown at twice the size as the  
ones on the right. The echoes that scroll across the screen are the exact  
same echoes on both sides of the screen. They’re simply enlarged on the  
left side. This feature tracks the bottom, keeping it on the display at all  
times, when the automatic feature is on. Once you’ve set the zoom as  
desired, press the CLR key to erase the menus.  
ZOOM - MANUAL MODE  
When you press the zoom key while the unit is in the manual mode, the  
screen shown below appears. All of the menus on this screen work  
identically as described above. However, one additional menu item is  
shown when the unit is in the manual mode: “ADJUST”.  
To adjust the zoom, press the key adjacent to the “ADJUST” label. A  
screen similar to the one below appears. A zoom bar and adjust arrows  
appear on the screen. The echoes on the left side of the screen are the  
ones that appear between the  
top and the bottom of the zoom  
bar. Press the up or down ar-  
rowkeystomovethezoombar  
up or down. As you adjust the  
zoom bar, the echoes move on  
the left side of the screen at the  
same time. The zoom adjust  
menus will automatically clear  
a few seconds after you’ve  
pressed the last key. Remem-  
ber, the LMS-350A won’t track  
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the bottom when it’s in the  
manual mode.  
MENU - PAGE 1  
CHART SPEED  
The rate echoes scroll across  
the screen is called the chart  
speed. It’s adjustable by first  
pressing the menu key, then  
pressing the key adjacent to  
the “Adjust Chart Speed” label.  
Thechartspeedmenuappears  
on the right side of the screen. Increase the chart speed by pressing the  
right arrow key or decrease it  
by pressing the left arrow key.  
Thepercentageofchartspeed  
in use changes as the arrow  
keysarepressed.Thebarchart  
also gives a graphical indica-  
tion of the chart speed. You  
can see the change on the  
screen (both on the menu and  
on the chart record) as you  
press the keys. After you’ve  
made the adjustment, press  
theCLRkeytoerasethemenu.  
To stop the chart, press the key adjacent to the “STOP” label in the unit’s  
lower left corner. To start the chart, press the key next to the “START"  
label.  
GRAYLINE®  
GRAYLINE lets you distinguish between strong and weak echoes. It  
“paints” gray on targets that are stronger than a preset value. This allows  
you to tell the difference between a hard and soft bottom. For example, a  
soft, muddy or weedy bottom returns a weaker signal which is shown with  
a narrow or no gray line. A hard bottom returns a strong signal which  
causes a wide gray line.  
If you have two signals of equal size, one with gray and the other without,  
then the target with gray is the stronger signal. This helps distinguish  
weeds from trees on the bottom, or fish from structure.  
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GRAYLINE® OFF  
GRAYLINE® ON  
GRAYLINE is adjustable. Since GRAYLINE shows the difference be-  
tween strong and weak signals, adjusting the sensitivity may require a  
different GRAYLINE level, also. The level chosen by the LMS-350A at  
power on is usually adequate  
formostconditions.Experiment  
with your unit to find the  
GRAYLINE setting that’s best  
for you.  
To adjust GRAYLINE, press  
the MENU key, then press the  
key adjacent to the “Adjust  
ChartGraylinelabel. Ascreen  
similar to the one at right ap-  
pears. Nowpresstheleftarrow  
key to decrease the gray level.  
Press the right arrow key to increase it. The percentage of GRAYLINE in  
use changes as the arrow keys are pressed. The bar chart also gives a  
graphical indication of the GRAYLINE level. You can see the change on  
the screen (both on the menu and on the chart record) as you press the  
keys. After you’ve made the adjustment, press the CLR key to erase the  
menu.  
FISH I.D.  
The Fish I.D. feature identifies targets that meet certain conditions as fish.  
The micro-computer analyses all echoes and eliminates surface clutter,  
thermoclines, and other signals that are undesirable. In most instances,  
remaining targets are fish. The Fish I.D. feature displays symbols on the  
screen in place of the actual fish echoes. There are four fish symbol sizes:  
tiny, small, medium, and large. These are used to designate the relative  
size between targets. In other words, it displays a small fish symbol when  
it thinks a target is a small fish, a medium fish symbol on a larger target, etc.  
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outwards from a group of limbs is the hardest object for the Fish I.D.  
feature to distinguish from fish. You may see Fish I.D. symbols on the  
screen when actually, there are no fish. Practice with the unit in both the  
Fish I.D. mode and without to become more familiar with the Fish I.D.  
feature.  
To turn the Fish I.D. feature on, press the menu key, then press the key  
adjacent to the “Turn Fish-ID On” label. Echoes will continue to scroll  
across the screen, however, the surface clutter at the top will no longer be  
displayed. Any targets the micro-computer determines are fish will be  
displayedasfishsymbols.ToturntheFishI.D.featureoffagain,firstpress  
themenukey.Next,pressthekeyadjacenttotheTurnFishI.D.Offlabel.  
The menu immediately disappears and the sonar screen returns.  
Remember, the Fish I.D. feature can’t be used when the LMS-350A is in  
the manual mode. If you turn the Fish I.D. feature on when the LMS-350A  
is in manual, the micro-computer will turn the automatic feature on. If you  
turn automatic off when the Fish I.D. feature is on, the Fish I.D. feature will  
be turned off also.  
The micro-computer is sophisticated, but it can be fooled. It cannot  
distinguish between fish and other suspended objects such as trotlines,  
turtles, submerged floats, air bubbles, etc. Individual tree limbs extending  
DISPLAY CONTRAST  
Theunit’sdisplaycontrastisadjustabletosuitdifferentlightingconditions.  
To adjust it, first press the menu key. The first menu page appears. Now  
press the key next to the “Ad-  
just Display Contrast” label. A  
screen similar to the one below  
appears. Now press the key  
adjacent to the left arrow to  
decrease the contrast. Press  
the key adjacent to the right  
arrow to increase it. The per-  
centage of contrast in use  
changes as the arrow keys are  
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ALARMS  
The LMS-350A has three different types of sonar alarms. The first is the  
Fish Alarm. It sounds when the Fish I.D. feature determines an echo or  
group of echoes is a fish. Another alarm is the Zone Alarm which consists  
of a bar. Any echo that appears inside this bar triggers the alarm. The last  
alarm is called the Depth Alarm. Only the bottom signal will trigger this  
alarm. This is useful as an anchor watch, a shallow water alert, or for  
navigation.  
To adjust an alarm, first press  
the MENU key. Now press the  
key next to the "Adjust Alarms"  
label.Thescreenshownbelow  
appears. Press the key next to  
theSetDepthorGPSAlarms”  
to adjust the shallow or deep  
digital alarms.Press the key  
next to the "Set Zone Alarm" to  
adjust the zone alarm. The fish  
alarm doesn't have an adjust-  
ment. It's either on or off.  
Thefollowingsectiondescribes  
each sonar alarm and its limits.  
FISH ALARM  
Use the fish alarm for a distinctive audible alarm when fish or other  
suspended objects are detected by the Fish I.D. feature. A different tone  
sounds for each fish symbol size shown on the display.  
To turn the fish alarm on, press the MENU key, then press the key next  
tothe"AdjustAlarms"label.Thescreenshownaboveappears.Nowpress  
the key next to the "Turn Fish Alarm On" label.  
To turn the fish alarm off, repeat the above steps. The label on the Alarms  
menu now reads "Turn Fish Alarm Off". Press the key next to that label  
to turn the fish alarm off.  
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DEPTH ALARMS  
Thedepthalarmssoundatone  
when the bottom signal goes  
shallower than the shallow  
alarm’s setting or deeper than  
the deep alarm’s setting. For  
example, if you set the shallow  
alarm to ten feet, the alarm will  
sound a tone if the bottom sig-  
nal is less than ten feet. It will  
continue to sound until you  
mute it or until the bottom goes  
deeper than 10 feet. The deep  
alarmworksjusttheopposite. Itsoundsawarningtoneifthebottomdepth  
goes deeper than the alarm's setting. Both depth alarms work only off the  
digital bottom depth signals. No other targets will trip these alarms. These  
alarms can be used at the same time or by themselves.  
To set the depth alarms, first press the MENU key, then press the key next  
to the "Adjust Alarms" label. The screen on the previous page appears.  
Now press the key next to the "Set Depth Alarms" label. The screen at the  
top of this page appears.  
To adjust the shallow alarm, press the key next to the "Shallow" label. To  
adjust the deep alarm, press the key next to the "Deep" label. Both alarms  
adjustidentically.We'llusethe  
shallow alarm as an example.  
Pressing the key next to the  
"Shallow" label moves the  
black box from the "OFF"  
postion to the "Adjust". A new  
screen appears as shown at  
right. Use the numbered key-  
pad on the right side of the unit  
to enter the shallow alarm set-  
ting. We used 10 feet in this  
example. After you've entered  
thedesiredalarmdepth, press  
the ENT key. This enters the  
alarm depth into memory. Now press the key next to the "Exit" label. The  
shallow alarm is now set. If the bottom goes shallower than 10 feet, the  
alarm will sound and a warning message appears on the screen at the  
same time. A label also appears letting you mute the alarm, if desired.  
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ZONE ALARM  
The zone alarm consists of a  
bar that appears on the right  
side of the screen. Any echo  
that appears on the screen  
between the top and bottom of  
the zone alarm’s bar will “trip”  
the zone alarm.  
Note: The zone alarm isn't  
availableintheWindowsmode.  
To set the zone alarm, press  
the MENU key. Now press the key next to the “Adjust Alarms” label.  
Finally, press the key next to the "Set Zone Alarm" label. A screen similar  
to the one shown below appears.  
The zone alarm bar shows on  
the right side of the screen.  
Use the arrow keys to move  
the bottom of the bar higher or  
lower. To move the top of the  
bar, first press the key next to  
the “CHANGE TO UPPER” la-  
bel. Now use the arrow keys to  
move the top of the bar higher  
or lower. When you have the  
zone alarm bar set as desired,  
press the CLR key to erase the  
menus.  
The above steps automatically turn the zone alarm on if it was off. To turn  
the zone alarm off, press the MENU key, then press the key next to the  
"Adjust Alarms" label. Now press the key next to the "Turn Zone Alarm  
Off"label at the bottom of the screen.  
Normally, the zone alarm bar disappears from the screen after you make  
adjustments. Toleavethezonealarmbaronthescreenallofthetime, see  
the "Display Zone Alarm Bar" section in this manual for instructions.  
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SONAR FREQUENCY  
The LMS-350A operates from  
50 or 192 kHz, either inde-  
pendently or simultaneously.  
The sonar unit comes with a  
192 kHz transducer, other op-  
tional transducers are avail-  
able. See the transducer dia-  
gram on page 3 for single or  
dual transducer connections.  
The chart can operate from a  
different frequency than the  
digital sonar.  
The LMS-350A chart's operating frequency is 192 kHz when it's first  
turned on. To change frequencies, first press the MENU key. The  
menu shown above appears.  
Next, press the key adjacent  
to the "Select Sonar Fre-  
quency" label. The screen  
shown at left appears.  
This menu lets you change  
the frequency of both the  
chart and the digital sonar.  
Typically, you should use the  
192 kHz frequency in shallow  
water and the 50 kHz fre-  
quency in deep water.  
Now press the key adjacent to the desired frequency, either 50 kHz,  
192 kHz, or both 50 and 192 kHz-split screen operation. (Note: Only the  
chart can operate at both frequencies at the same time.) The unit will  
begin scrolling echoes across the display. The frequency in use will also  
be displayed at the bottom of the screen.  
NOTE: The 192 kHz frequency for both the chart and digital sonar is  
enabled when the LMS-350A is turned on for the first time or after a  
preset. This feature is saved in the battery-backed-up memory.  
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CSeHnAsitRivTityDaUndAGLraFyRli5nEeQ®0UadEkjuNsHtCdYizffOerePnEtlyRAwhTeInONthe Dual Frequency  
feature is enabled. The LMS-350A lets you make changes to the  
sensitivity and Grayline on  
1 9 2  
one side of the screen without  
affecting the other. To adjust  
k Hz  
the sensitivity, for example,  
first press the SENS key. The  
screen shown at right ap-  
pears. To adjust the sensitiv-  
ity for the left, or 50 kHz side  
of the screen, press the key  
adjacent to the "192kHz  
50kHz" label. Now press the  
left arrow key to decrease the  
sensitivity or the right arrow to  
Dual Frequency, Split Screen Mode  
increase it. When you're fin-  
ished, press the CLR key to  
erase the menus.  
(Left chart is operating at 50 kHz, right chart is  
192 kHz.)  
Note:Ifnofrequencyidentificationshowsatthebottomofthescreen, then  
the 192 kHz frequency is in use. The letters "50 kHz" always show at the  
bottom of the screen when the 50 kHz frequency is in use.  
Remember, to use the 50 kHz frequency, you must have a 50 kHz  
transducer attached to the unit. If you wish to use both 192 and 50 kHz  
frequencies at the same time, you must have both transducers plus a  
MY-2 adapter cable attached to the unit. See the transducer connec-  
tions section at the front of this manual for more information.  
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pressed. The bar chart also  
gives a graphical indication of  
thecontrastlevel. Youcansee  
the change on the screen as  
youpressthekeys.Afteryou’ve  
made the adjustment, press  
theCLRkeytoerasethemenu.  
MENU - PAGE 2  
ADJUST BACK LIGHT  
LEVEL  
The LMS-350A has internal  
lights for the display and keyboard. To adjust the intensity of the lighting,  
presstheMENUkey, thenpressthekeyadjacenttothe"More"label. Now  
press the key next to the “Adjust Backlight Level” label. The screen shown  
below appears. Now press the left arrow key to decrease the light level.  
Presstherightarrowkeytoincreaseit. Thepercentageofbacklightinuse  
changes as the arrow keys are  
pressed. The bar chart also  
gives a graphical indication of  
the level. After you’ve made  
the adjustment, press the CLR  
key to erase the menu.  
BACK LIGHT ON/OFF  
To turn the back lighting on,  
first press the MENU key, then  
pressthekeynexttothe"More"  
ADJUST SPEAKER VOLUME  
The volume of the speaker's amplifier is adjustable. To change the  
volume, press the MENU key, then press the key adjacent to the "More"  
label. Now press the key next to the “Adjust Speaker Volume” label. A  
screen appears with the speaker volume adjust menu which is similar to  
the light adjust menu shown above. A musical tune sounds to indicate the  
current speaker volume. Now press the left arrow key to decrease the  
volume level. Press the right arrow key to increase it. The percentage of  
volume in use changes as the arrow keys are pressed. The bar chart also  
givesagraphicalindicationofthelevel. Afteryou’vemadetheadjustment,  
press the CLR key to erase the menu.  
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TURN DIGITAL INSTRUMENT BOX OFF  
The digital box is displayed in the upper left corner of the full sonar screen.  
It has the digital depth and automatic/manual indicators. To turn this box  
off, press the MENU key then the key next to the "More" label, then the  
key adjacent to the “TURN DIGITAL INSTRUMENT BOX OFF” label.  
Repeat the above steps to turn the box on.  
CONSTRUCT DIGITAL INSTRUMENT BOX  
The LMS-350A can display the depth, speed, surface water temperature,  
and distance log in the upper left portion of the screen. When the LMS-  
350A is first turned on, only the depth is displayed. You can turn each  
digital display on as desired or turn all of them off, as desired.  
To select the digital displays menu, first press the menu key, then press  
the key next to the "More" label. Next, press the key adjacent to the  
“CONSTRUCT DIGITAL INSTRUMENT BOX” menu. A screen appears  
that is similar to the one below.  
Now press the key adjacent to  
the desired display. For ex-  
ample, to turn the temperature  
display on, press the key adja-  
cent to the “Include Tempera-  
ture.” label. Once you do this,  
the digital display in the corner  
ofthescreenwillshowthetem-  
peratureinadditiontothedepth.  
Thetemperaturemenulabelnow  
shows “Remove Temperature”.  
You can turn each display on or off individually.  
Press the CLR key to exit from  
thismenuorwaitapproximately  
ten seconds and the menus  
will automatically clear.  
Remember, to show speed,  
temperature, or distance log  
you must have an optional  
speed/temp sensor installed  
and connected to the LMS-  
350A.  
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label. Finally, press the key  
next to the “Turn Backlight On  
Offlabel.Thismovestheblack  
box from “OFF” to the “ON”  
position. Toturnthebacklights  
off, repeat the same steps.  
MENU - PAGE 3  
DISPLAY ZOOM BAR  
When the unit is in the zoom  
mode, the zoom bar doesn’t  
normally show on the screen.  
The zoom bar shows the sec-  
tion of water on the right side of the screen that the zoom feature displays  
on the left side. To turn the  
zoom bar on continuously, first  
press the MENU key , then  
pressthekeynexttothe"More"  
label two times. The screen  
shown above appears. Now  
press the key next to the “Dis-  
play Zoom Bar” label. A screen  
similar to the one at left ap-  
pears. Note that turning the  
zoom bar on also turns the  
zoom feature on.  
To turn the zoom bar off, repeat the above steps until the third menu page  
appears, then press the key adjacent to the “Remove Zoom Bar” label.  
This removes the zoom bar, but leaves the unit in the zoom mode. See the  
zoom section for more information on this feature.  
DISPLAY ZONE BAR  
When the zone alarm is on, the  
zonebardoesn’tnormallyshow  
on the screen. To turn the zone  
bar on continuously, first press  
the MENU key, then press the  
key next to the "More" label  
until the third menu page ap-  
pears. Now press the key next  
totheDisplayZoneAlarmBar”  
label. The zone alarm bar ap-  
pears on the right side of the  
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sonarscreenasshownatright.  
This turns the zone alarm on at  
the same time.  
To turn the zone bar off, repeat  
the above steps, until the third  
menupageappears,thenpress  
the key adjacent to the “Re-  
move Zone Bar” label. Note  
DIGITAL SONAR  
WhentheLMS-350Aisturnedonforthefirsttime, thedigitaldepthdisplay  
is located at the top left corner of the screen. This display comes from a  
separate digital sonar built into the unit. It displays only the bottom depth.  
If it loses the bottom, the last known depth will flash on the display. When  
the digital finds the bottom, it will automatically display the bottom depth  
again.  
The digital sonar can be turned off, however this also turns all automatic  
features off also, such as auto sensitivity, auto ranging, and the Fish I.D.  
feature.  
To turn the digital sonar off, press the Menu key, then press the key next  
to the "More" label until the third menu page appears. Now press the key  
adjacent to the “Turn Digital Sonar Off” label. To turn it back on again,  
repeat the same steps.  
TURN ALL SONAR OFF  
To turn the LMS-350A into a GPS-only unit, press the MENU key, then  
press the key next to the "More" label until the third menu page appears.  
Now press the key next to the "Turn All Sonar Off" label. This stops both  
the chart and the digital sonar. To turn both of the sonars on again, repeat  
the above steps, then press the key next to the "Turn All Sonar On" label.  
CHART CURSOR  
The LMS-350A has a chart cursor that lets you pinpoint a target's depth.  
The cursor is simply a movable horizontal line that extends across the  
display from right to left. A depth box at the far right end of the line shows  
theline'sdepth. Intheexampleatthetopofthenextpage, thechartcursor  
depth is 16.4 feet. To turn the chart cursor on, press the MENU key until  
thethirdmenuscreenappearsasshownatthetopofthispage. Nowpress  
the key next to the "Turn Chart Cursor On" label. A screen similiar to the  
one at the top of the next page appears. To move the chart cursor, simply  
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press the up or down arrow  
keys. This lets you move the  
cursortoverifyatarget'sdepth.  
To turn the chart cursor off,  
press the MENU key until the  
third menu screen appears.  
Now press the key next to the  
"Turn Chart Cursor Off" label.  
The LMS-350A returns to the  
sonar screen with the cursor  
turned off.  
MENU - PAGE 4  
FASTRAK  
This feature converts all ech-  
oes to short horizontal lines on  
the display’s far right side. The  
graphcontinuestooperatenor-  
mally. FASTRAK gives you a  
rapid update of conditions di-  
rectly under the boat. This  
makes it useful for ice fishing,  
or when you’re fishing at an-  
chor. Since the unit is not mov-  
ing,fishsignalsarelong,drawn  
out lines on a normal chart dis-  
play. FASTRAK converts the  
chart to a vertical bar graph.  
To turn FASTRAK on, press  
the MENU key, then press the  
key next to the "More" label  
until the fourth menu page ap-  
pears. Nowpressthekeyadja-  
cent to the “Turn Chart Fastrak  
On” label. To turn it off, repeat  
the same steps. The “TURN  
FASTRAK OFF” label appears  
on this page when Fastrak is  
on. Press the key next to this  
label to turn it off.  
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SELECT UNITS OF MEA-  
SURE  
The LMS-350A can display the  
water depth in feet, fathoms, or  
meters,surfacewatertempera-  
ture in degrees Fahrenheit or  
Celsius, speed in statute miles  
per hour, kilometers per hour,  
or knots, and distance (log) in  
miles, kilometers, or nautical  
miles.  
To change the units of measure, press the MENU key, then press the key  
nexttothe"More"labeluntilthefourthmenupageappears. Nowpressthe  
key adjacent to the “Select Units of Measure” label. The screen shown  
below appears. The black box on each line shows the unit of measure  
currently in use. In the screen shown above, the units of measure are in  
feet for the depth, temperature in degrees Fahrenheit, speed is in statute  
miles per hour and log is in statute miles.  
Press the key adjacent to the unit that you wish to change. For example,  
press the key next to the "Depth" label two times to switch from feet to  
meters. ThismovestheblackboxtwotimesfromtheFTtotheM”. When  
you have the units of measure set as desired, press the key next to the  
“Exit” label.  
CLEAR DISTANCE LOG  
If the optional speed/temperature sensor is attached to the LMS-350A, it  
starts counting distance as soon as the unit is turned on. It saves the  
distance in memory even when the unit is turned off. To reset the distance  
log to zero, press the MENU key, then press the key next to the "More"  
label until the “Clear Distance Log” label appears, then press the key  
adjacent to that label.  
DEPTH LINES  
The LMS-350A prints depth  
lines across the display that  
corresponds to the scales on  
the right side of the screen as  
shown on the screen at right.  
To turn the depth lines on, first  
presstheMENUuntilthefourth  
menupageappears.Nowpress  
the key next to the "Turn Depth  
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Lines On" label. A screen similar to the one shown at the bottom of the  
previouspageappears.Toturnthedepthlinesoff,repeattheabovesteps.  
The label on the fourth menu page now reads "Turn Depth Lines Off".  
Press the key next to that label. The LMS-350A returns to the sonar  
screen.  
MENU - PAGE 5  
ADJUST CHART SURFACE  
CLARITY  
The markings extending down-  
ward from the zero line on the  
chart are called “surface clut-  
ter.Thesemarkingsarecaused  
by wave action, boat wakes,  
temperature inversion, and  
other natural causes.  
The Surface Clarity Control  
(SCC) reduces or eliminates surface clutter signals from the display. SCC  
varies the sensitivity of the receiver, decreasing it near the surface and  
gradually increasing it as the depth increases. The maximum depth that  
SCC will affect is 75% of the selected depth range. For example, on a 0-  
SURFACECLUTTER  
60 foot range with maximum  
SCC, surface clutter will be re-  
duced down to 45 feet.  
There are three levels of SCC  
availableontheLMS-350A:low,  
medium, and high. When it’s  
turned on for the first time, the  
SCC level is low. To change it,  
presstheMENUkey,thenpress  
the key next to the "More" label  
until the fifth menu page ap-  
pears. Now press the key adja-  
cent to the “Surface Clarity” label until the black box is on the desired SCC  
level.  
Press the key next to the “EXIT” label when you’re finished.  
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ASP (Advanced Signal  
Processing)  
The ASP feature is a noise  
rejection system built into the  
LMS-350A that constantly  
evaluates the effects of boat  
speed, water conditions, and  
interference. This automatic  
feature gives you the best dis-  
play possible under most con-  
ditions.  
The ASP feature is an effective  
tool in combating noise. In sonar terms, noise is any undesired signal. It  
is caused by electrical and mechanical sources such as bilge pumps,  
engine ignition systems and wiring, air bubbles passing over the face of  
the transducer, even vibration from the engine. In all cases, noise can  
produce unwanted marks on the display.  
The ASP feature has two levels - Normal and High. If you have high noise  
levels, try using the “High” ASP setting. However, if you are having trouble  
with noise, we suggest that you take steps to find the interference source  
and fix it, rather than continually using the unit with the high ASP setting.  
However, there are times when you may want to turn the ASP feature off.  
This allows you to view all incoming echoes before they are processed by  
the ASP feature.  
To change the ASP level, press the MENU key, then press the key next  
to the "More" label until the fifth menu page appears. Then press the key  
next to the “Level of ASP” label until the desired level is obtained.  
SYSTEM INFORMATION  
The System Information menu  
gives you the date and revision  
number of the software used int  
the LMS-350A. To view this  
menu,presstheMenukey,then  
pressthekeynexttothe"More"  
label until the fifth menu page  
appears. Now press the key  
next to the "System Informa-  
tion" label. A screen similar to  
the one at right appears. To  
return to the sonar screen, press the key next to the "Exit" label.  
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PRESET SONAR AND GPS  
The LMS-350A has a built-in memory that saves all settings such as  
sensitivity, chart speed, keel offset, speed calibration, and more. Virtually  
all settings except for waypoint and route information is saved in this  
memory. (Waypoints, icons, androutesaresavedinaseparatememory.)  
Therefore, every time you turn the unit on, the settings are exactly as you  
left them.  
However, you can return the LMS-350A to it's factory settings using the  
preset feature. This returns all sonar and GPS receiver settings at the  
same time. To use this feature, press the MENU key, then press the key  
next to the "More" label until the fifth menu page appears. Next, press the  
key adjacent to the "PRESET SONAR AND GPS" label. The screen will  
clear and return to the sonar display with the factory settings.  
MENU - PAGE 6  
ADJUST KEEL OFFSET  
The keel offset feature lets you  
compensateforthetransducer's  
location. Since this sonar unit  
measures the water depth from  
thefaceofthetransducer,there  
can be a significant difference  
between the actual water depth  
and what is displayed on the  
unit. Forexample, supposeyou  
mount a bolt-thru-hull trans-  
duceronthebottomoftheboat.  
When you launch the boat you  
find that this location places the transducer three feet below the surface  
of the water. Therefore, the depth sounder always reads three feet  
shallower than the actual water depth. (In other words, if the bottom is 50  
feetdeep, thedepthsounderwillread47feet, ifthetransducerismounted  
threefeetbelowthesurface.)Thedifferencebetweenthedepthsounder's  
reading (47 feet) and the actual water depth (50 feet) is called the keel  
offset. In this example you will use a positive keel offset.  
Another time you may wish to change the keel offset is if you want to know  
the bottom depth from the deepest part of the boat. For example, by  
careful measurment you find that the deepest part of the boat is four feet  
below the face of the transducer. By setting a negative keel offset of four  
feet, the sonar unit will show the bottom depth from the lowest part of the  
boat to the bottom.  
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IMPORTANT!  
The digital depth display is the only sonar that is affected by the keel  
offset feature! The chart will always show the distance from the face of  
the transducer.  
To adjust the keel offset, first press the MENU key then press the key next  
to the "More" label until the sixth menu page appears. Now press the key  
next to the "Adjust Keel Offset" label. The screen shown below appears.  
The digital depth displays in the  
upper left corner of the screen.  
The keel offset in use shows in  
the upper right corner. To set it,  
simply enter the desired depth  
using the numbered keys. Re-  
member to add tenths. For ex-  
ample, to set the keel offset to  
three feet, first press the 3, then  
press the 0 key. Finally, press  
the ENT key.  
To enter a negative keel offset, use the same steps as above, but press  
the key next to the "Keel - +" label.  
To turn the keel offset feature off, enter "0.0" or press the CLR key.  
When you have the keel offset at the desired setting, press the key next  
to the "Exit" label. The unit returns to the sonar screen, using the keel  
offset you entered.  
CALIBRATE SPEED  
The speed display on the sonar screens comes from the optional speed  
sensor - not the GPS receiver. To calibrate this sensor to your boat, first  
presstheMENUkeysixtimeswhileasonarscreenisshowing. Nowpress  
the key next to the "Calibrate Speed" label. The screen shown at the top  
of the next page appears.  
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Your current boat speed and  
distance log are shown in the  
upper left coner of the screen.  
The calibration in percent is  
shown in the upper right cor-  
ner. Now enter the percent  
change that is needed to make  
the LMS-350's speed display  
match your actual speed. For  
example, if the LMS-350's  
speed display is five percent  
slowerthanyouractualspeed, thenuseapositivefivepercent. IftheLMS-  
350'sspeeddisplayisfive percentfasterthanyouractualspeed, thenuse  
a negative five percent speed calibration. Press the key next to the "Calib  
- +" label to change the factor from positive to negative.  
When you have the speedometer calibrated, press the key next to the  
"Exit" label to return to the sonar screen.  
BATTERY BACKUP  
The LMS-350A saves all system settings, such as windows, units of  
measure, alarm settings, and more in memory that is powered by an  
internal battery. This keeps the memory "alive" while the unit is turned off.  
The LMS-350A gives you the ability to turn this battery on or off. Turning  
it off causes the LMS-350A to  
"forget"allsystemsettingseach  
timeyouturntheunitoff. This, in  
effect,presetstheuniteachtime  
it's turned off.  
To turn the battery backup off or  
on again, press the MENU key  
until the screen shown at right  
appears.Nowpressthekeynext  
to the "Disable Battery Backup"  
label. The unit returns to the last  
used sonar, GPS, windows, or  
plotter screen with the battery turned off. To turn it on again, repeat the  
above steps.  
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that this doesn't turn the zone alarm off. See the Alarms section for more  
information on the zone alarm.  
TRANSDUCER CONE ANGLES  
The sound waves from the transducer spread out into the water in a cone  
shaped beam. This looks much like the beam from a flashlight. The angle  
between the outside edges of the cone is the cone angle.  
Lowranceoffersachoiceoftransducerswitheitheran8or20degreecone  
angle. The transducer supplied with the LMS-350A has a 20 degree cone  
angle. Typically, wide cone angle transducers (20 degrees) are ideal for  
operating in shallow to medium water depths. The 20 degree cone angle  
allows you to see more of the underwater world. In 15 feet of water the  
20 degree cone covers an area about six feet across. The 8 degree  
transducer covers only about a two foot circle.  
The 20 degree transducer is almost always the best to use in fresh water,  
the 8 degree mostly in salt water. In a deep water environment, (300 feet  
- fresh water, 100 feet - salt water) the narrow cone angle is more  
desirable. Since the sound energy is concentrated in a smaller area, it can  
penetrate to much deeper depths.  
8 degree  
20 degree  
TRANSDUCER CONE ANGLES  
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Both 8 degree and 20 degree transducers give accurate bottom readings,  
eventhoughthebottomsignalismuchwideronthe20degreemodel. This  
is because you are seeing more of the bottom. Remember, the shallow  
edgeofthesignalshowsyouthetruedepth. Therestofthesignaltellsyou  
whether you are over rocks, mud, etc.  
if the cone passes over a fish in shallow water, the signal displayed on the  
LMS-350Amaynotarchatall. Thisisduetothenarrowconediameterand  
the resolution limitations of the display.  
FISH ARCHES  
Fish arches are created when the cone of sound passes over a fish. The  
distance to a fish when the cone first strikes it is shown as “A” on the next  
page. When the center of the cone strikes the fish, the distance is shorter  
as shown “B”. As the cone leaves the fish, the distance increases again  
as shown in “C”.  
Very small fish probably will not arch at all. Medium sized fish will show a  
BOAT'S DIRECTION OF TRAVEL  
C
B
A
A
B
C
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partial arch, or a shape similar to an arch if they’re in deep water. Large  
fish will arch, but turn the sensitivity up in deeper water to see the arch.  
Becauseofwaterconditions, suchasheavysurfaceclutter, thermoclines,  
etc., the sensitivity sometimes cannot be increased enough to get fish  
arches.  
One of the best ways to get fish arches is to expand or “zoom” a segment  
of the water. For example, using the 2X or 4X zoom feature. The smaller  
the segment, the better the screen resolution will be. The zoom feature  
expands the echoes, making it easier to see detail. For the best results,  
turn the sensitivity up as high as possible without getting too much noise  
on the screen. In medium to deep water, this method should work to  
display fish arches.  
If you see fish signals when the unit is in the manual mode, but don’t get  
fish symbols when the Fish I.D. feature is on, try increasing the sensitivity.  
areas where fish are likely to be. Even if it’s the first time on the water!  
IMPORTANT  
SERVICE INFORMATION!  
If your unit is not working, or if you need technical help, please use the  
following troubleshooting section before contacting the factory customer  
service department. It may save you the trouble of returning your unit.  
Unit won’t turn on:  
1. Check the power cable’s connection at the unit. Also check the wiring.  
2. Make certain the power cable is wired properly. The red wire connects  
to the positive battery terminal, black to negative or ground.  
3. Check the fuse.  
4. Measure the battery voltage at the unit’s power connector. It should be  
at least 11 volts. If it isn’t, the wiring to the unit is defective, the battery  
terminals or wiring on the terminals are corroded, or the battery needs  
charging.  
Unit freezes, locks up, or operates erratically:  
1. Electrical noise from the boat’s motor, trolling motor, or an accessory  
may be interfering with the sonar unit. Re-routing the power and trans-  
ducercablesawayfromotherelectricalwiringontheboatmayhelp.Route  
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thesonarunit’spowercabledirectlytothebatteryinsteadofthroughafuse  
block or ignition switch  
2. Inspect the transducer cable for breaks, cuts, or pinched wires.  
3. Check both the transducer and power connectors. Make certain both  
are securely plugged in to the unit.  
Weak bottom echo, digital readings erratic, or no fish signals:  
1. Make certain transducer is pointing straight down. Clean the face of the  
transducer. Oil, dirt, and fuel can cause a film to form on the transducer,  
reducing its effectiveness. If the transducer is mounted inside the hull, be  
sureitisshootingthroughonlyonelayeroffiberglassandthatitissecurely  
bonded to the hull. Do NOT use RTV silicone rubber adhesive or  
Marinetex  
2. Electrical noise from the boat’s motor can interfere with the sonar. This  
causes the sonar to automatically increase its Discrimination or noise  
rejection feature. This can cause the unit to eliminate weaker signals such  
as fish or even structure from the display.  
3. The water may be deeper than the sonar’s ability to find the bottom. If  
the sonar can’t find the bottom signal while it’s in the automatic mode, the  
digital will flash continuously. It may change the range to limits far greater  
than the water you are in. If this happens, place the unit in the manual  
mode, then change the range to a realistic one, (for example, 0-100 feet)  
and increase the sensitivity. As you move into shallower water, a bottom  
signal should appear.  
4. Check the battery voltage. If the voltage drops, the unit’s transmitter  
power also drops, reducing its ability to find the bottom or targets.  
Bottom echo disappears at high speeds or erratic digital reading or  
weak bottom echo while boat is moving  
1. The transducer may be in turbulent water. It must be mounted in a  
smooth flow of water in order for the sonar to work at all boat speeds. Air  
bubbles in the water disrupt the sonar signals, interfering with its ability to  
find the bottom or other targets. The technical term for this is Cavitation.  
2. Electrical noise from the boat’s motor can interfere with the sonar. This  
causes the sonar to automatically increase its Discrimination or noise  
rejection feature. This can cause the unit to eliminate weaker signals such  
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as fish or even structure from the display. Try using resistor spark plugs  
or routing the sonar unit’s power and transducer cables away from other  
electrical wiring on the boat.  
No fish arches when the Fish ID feature is off:  
1. Make certain transducer is pointing straight down. This is the most  
common problem if a partial arch is displayed. See the Fish Arch section  
in your owner’s manual for more information.  
2. The sensitivity may not be high enough. In order for the unit to display  
afisharch, ithastobeabletoreceivethefish’sechofromthetimeitenters  
the cone until it leaves. If the sensitivity is not high enough, the unit  
displays the fish only when it is in the center of the cone.  
3. Use the Zoom feature. It is much easier to display fish arches when  
zoomed in on a small range of water than a large one. For example, you  
willhavemuchbetterluckseeingfisharcheswitha30to60footrangethan  
a0to60footrange. Thisenlargesthetargets, allowingthedisplaytoshow  
much more detail.  
4. The boat must be moving at a slow trolling speed to see fish arches.  
If the boat is motionless, fish stay in the cone, showing on the display as  
straight horizontal lines.  
NOISE  
A major cause of sonar problems is electrical noise. This usually appears  
onthesonar’sdisplayasrandompatternsofdotsorlines.Inseverecases,  
it can completely cover the screen with black dots, or cause the unit  
operate erraticly, or not at all.  
To eliminate or minimize the effects of electrical noise, first try to  
determine the cause. With the boat at rest in the water, the first thing you  
should do is turn all electrical equipment on the boat off. Make certain the  
engine is off, also. Turn your LMS-350A on, then turn off ASP (Advanced  
Signal Processing). There should be a steady bottom signal on the  
display. Now turn on each piece of electrical equipment on the boat and  
viewtheeffectonthesonar’sdisplay. Forexample, turnonthebilgepump  
and view the sonar display for noise. If no noise is present, turn the pump  
off, then turn on the VHF radio and transmit. Keep doing this until all  
electrical equipment has been turned on, their effect on the sonar display  
noted, then turned off.  
If you find noise interference from an electrical instrument, trolling motor,  
pump, or radio, try to isolate the problem. You can usually re-route the  
sonar unit’s power cable and transducer cable away from the wiring that  
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is causing the interference. VHF radio antenna cables radiate noise when  
transmitting, sobecertaintokeepthesonar’swiresawayfromit. Youmay  
need to route the sonar unit’s power cable directly to the battery to isolate  
it from other wiring on the boat.  
Ifnonoisedisplaysonthesonarunitfromelectricalequipment, thenmake  
certaineverythingexceptthesonarunitisturnedoff, thenstarttheengine.  
Increase the RPM with the gearshift in neutral. If noise appears on the  
display, the problem could be one of three things; spark plugs, alternator,  
or tachometer wiring. Try using resistor spark plugs, alternator filters, or  
routing the sonar unit’s power cable away from engine wiring. Again,  
routing the power cable directly to the battery helps eliminate noise  
problems. Make certain to use the in-line fuse supplied with the unit when  
wiring the power cable to the battery.  
When no noise appears on the sonar unit after all of the above tests, then  
the noise source is probably cavitation. Many novices or persons with  
limited experience make hasty sonar installations which function perfectly  
in shallow water, or when the boat is at rest. In nearly all cases, the cause  
of the malfunction will be the location and/or angle of the transducer. The  
face of the transducer must be placed in a location that has a smooth flow  
of water at all boat speeds. Read your transducer owner’s manual for the  
best mounting position.  
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WINDOWS GROUP SUMMARY  
All of the window groups used by the  
LMS-350A are shown on the following  
pages. To view these groups, simply  
press the WINDOWS key, then re-  
peated press the down arrow key. This  
will "cycle" the unit through all groups.  
Remember, the optional LGC-1 GPS  
module must be connected to the unit  
for the navigation features to work.  
GROUP "A"  
GROUP "C"  
GROUP "B"  
GROUP "E"  
GROUP "D"  
GROUP "F"  
GROUP "G"  
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GROUP "H"  
GROUP "I"  
GROUP "K"  
GROUP "J"  
GROUP "M"  
GROUP "L"  
GROUP "N"  
GROUP "O"  
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GROUP "P"  
GROUP "Q"  
GROUP "S"  
GROUP "R"  
GROUP "U"  
GROUP "T"  
GROUP "V"  
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WINDOWS SUMMARY  
Alloftheavailablewindowsusedbythe  
LMS-350A are shown on the following  
pages. To view these groups, simply  
press the WINDOWS key, then press  
the MENU key twice. Now press the  
key next to the "View all Windows"  
label. Press the key next to the "Prev"  
or "Next" labels to "cycle" the unit  
through all windows.  
WINDOW #1  
WINDOW #3  
WINDOW #2  
WINDOW #5  
WINDOW #4  
WINDOW #6  
WINDOW #7  
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WINDOW 8  
WINDOW #9  
WINDOW #11  
WINDOW #10  
WINDOW #13  
WINDOW #12  
WINDOW #14  
WINDOW #15  
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WINDOW #16  
WINDOW #17  
WINDOW #19  
WINDOW #18  
WINDOW #21  
WINDOW #20  
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LMS-350A GPS OPERATION  
IMPORTANT!  
YOU MUST HAVE THE OPTIONAL LGC-1 GPS MODULE  
ATTACHED TO THE LMS-350A TO USE THE POSITION  
AND NAVIGATION FEATURES!  
WARNING!  
USE THIS PRODUCT ONLY AS AN AID TO NAVIGATION. A CAREFUL  
NAVIGATOR NEVER RELIES ON ONLY ONE METHOD TO OBTAIN  
POSITION INFORMATION.  
CAUTION  
The LGC-1 GPS receiver, (like all GPS navigation equipment) will show  
the shortest, most direct path to a waypoint. It provides navigation data  
to the waypoint regardless of obstructions. Therefore, the prudent  
navigator will not only take advantage of all available navigation tools  
when travelling to a waypoint, but will also visually check to make certain  
a clear, safe path to the waypoint is always available.  
NOTICE!  
As of this writing, the Department of Defense (DOD) has not declared the  
GPS navigation system operational. The system is still in a testing phase.  
Satellites can be turned off or accuracy can be degraded at will by the  
system operators. Remember that the LMS-350A, or any GPS receiver  
is only as accurate as the system it’s using.  
All features and specifications subject to change without notice.  
All screens in this manual are simulated.  
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GPS TABLE OF CONTENTS  
GPS - HOW IT WORKS ..................................................................................................................53  
ACCURACY ....................................................................................................................................54  
THE LOWRANCE GPS MODULE .................................................................................................. 54  
GETTING STARTED - INITIALIZATION .........................................................................................55  
CHANGE POSITION ..................................................................................................................56  
CHANGE ALTITUDE ..................................................................................................................56  
CHANGE TIME ...........................................................................................................................57  
CHANGE DATE ..........................................................................................................................57  
COLD START .............................................................................................................................57  
POSITION/NAVIGATION DISPLAYS ..............................................................................................58  
SATELLITE INFORMATION SCREEN ....................................................................................... 58  
POSITION SCREEN ...................................................................................................................59  
STEERING SCREEN..................................................................................................................60  
CUSTOMIZE SCREENS .................................................................................................................61  
PLOTTER........................................................................................................................................ 62  
PLOTTER CURSOR...................................................................................................................63  
PLOTTING WITH A WAYPOINT ................................................................................................ 64  
PLOTTER MENUS ..................................................................................................................... 64  
PLOTTER MENU - PAGE 1 .................................................................................................. 64  
CLEAR PLOT ........................................................................................................................64  
SET RANGE ..........................................................................................................................65  
ICON ON/OFF .......................................................................................................................65  
CHANGE DISPLAY ...............................................................................................................65  
PLOTTER MENU - PAGE 2........................................................................................................66  
GO TO CURSOR .......................................................................................................................66  
PLOTTER UPDATE .................................................................................................................... 67  
GRID LINES ............................................................................................................................... 67  
SELECT UNITS OF MEASURE.................................................................................................. 68  
EVENT MARKER ............................................................................................................................69  
USING THE EVENT MARKER WITH THE CURSOR ................................................................69  
ERASING ICONS .......................................................................................................................70  
WAYPOINT NAVIGATION ..............................................................................................................70  
HOW TO SAVE A WAYPOINT ...................................................................................................71  
QUICK SAVE METHOD ........................................................................................................71  
VIEW AND SAVE METHOD .................................................................................................. 71  
ENTER NEW WAYPOINT .......................................................................................................... 72  
NAME A WAYPOINT ..................................................................................................................72  
ERASE A WAYPOINT ................................................................................................................73  
RECALL A WAYPOINT...............................................................................................................73  
ROUTES ......................................................................................................................................... 74  
CREATING A ROUTE ................................................................................................................74  
NAME A ROUTE.........................................................................................................................75  
WAYPOINT SELECTION............................................................................................................ 75  
FOLLOWING A ROUTE .............................................................................................................76  
CANCEL NAVIGATION ..............................................................................................................77  
MODIFYING A ROUTE ..............................................................................................................77  
ERASING A ROUTE ...................................................................................................................77  
GPS ALARMS .................................................................................................................................78  
ARRIVAL ALARM .......................................................................................................................79  
XTE (CROSS TRACK ERROR) ALARM ....................................................................................79  
ANCHOR ALARM .......................................................................................................................79  
CHANGING GPS SETTINGS .........................................................................................................79  
SELECT NMEA/DGPS .................................................................................................................... 80  
NMEA SETUP.............................................................................................................................80  
DGPS SETUP .............................................................................................................................81  
TRUE AND MAGNETIC POSITION ................................................................................................ 82  
PRESET .......................................................................................................................................... 83  
MAN OVERBOARD ........................................................................................................................83  
GPS MODULE SELF-TEST ............................................................................................................ 84  
GPS SIMULATOR ...........................................................................................................................85  
PCF OFFSET ..................................................................................................................................86  
SPECIFICATIONS ..........................................................................................................................88  
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GPS - HOW IT WORKS  
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is the best approach to navigation  
that has ever been devised. Conceived by the Department of Defense  
(DOD) and the United States military, the GPS system is an answer to  
their needs of 24 hour global positioning, 365 days a year.  
Basically, the system works by using a constellation of satellites orbiting  
Earth 11,000 miles in space. There will be 21 satellites in orbit when the  
system is fully operational. Three more satellites will act as spares, for a  
total of 24. When all satellites are in place, at least four of them will be in  
viewnearlyanywhereonEarthtwenty-fourhoursaday.TheGPSreceiver  
requires at least three satellites to give a “2D” fix. (A 2D fix is your position  
inlatitude/longitude.A3Dfixisyourlatitude/longitudeplusaltitude.)When  
it locks on to at least four satellites, it displays a 3D fix.  
It takes three satellites to determine position.  
As the receiver locks on to each satellite, it calculates the distance from  
the satellite by measuring the length of time it takes the radio signal to  
reach it. Each satellite has an extremely accurate clock that tells the  
receiver when the radio transmission started. The receiver compares that  
time against its own clock, thus it knows how long it took the radio signal  
(travelling at the speed of light!) to reach it. If you know time and speed,  
then you can calculate distance. Once you have this from three satellites,  
then the receiver can determine position.  
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ACCURACY  
You may have heard tales of extraordinary accuracy from GPS receivers.  
The DOD requires accuracy of 10 to 15 meters from the satellite system.  
However, only the military gets this precision. The way the military keeps  
us and other unauthorized people from using the more precise system is  
coding. In other words, the data coming from the satellites is encrypted.  
CivilianGPSreceiversuseC/ACode.It’saccuracyisintentionallyworse  
than the military’s “P Code.” In this manner, civilian users worldwide can  
benefit from excellent position fixes. Meanwhile, the military keeps the  
most accurate system away from potential enemies. Theoretically, C/A  
code can give accurate position fixes up to 15 meters. This is more than  
adequate for most people.  
However (as of this writing), the military isn’t satisfied with C/A’s potential  
accuracy in the hands of the world. So, it’s degrading it further with  
“Selective Availability” or SA. This is small, random errors intentionally  
added to the system so your accuracy will typically be within 100 meters.  
Of course, accuracy also depends on the angle of the satellite above the  
horizon, signal-to-noise ratio, the number of satellites tracked at one time  
(themorethebetter), andotherfactors. Thesmallestrangesontheplotter  
maynotbeusableiftheSAishigh. Thepresentpositionsymbolcanmove  
off the screen even while you’re sitting still.  
Don’t let this discourage you, however. GPS by nature has much faster  
updates than other systems (such as Loran), and typically is much easier  
to use. Accuracy, even with SA on is still better than most other navigation  
systems. You’ve purchased one of the finest navigation instruments on  
the market today. We hope you’ll enjoy it for many years to come.  
The Lowrance LGC-1 GPS Module  
This GPS receiver is currently used in all Lowrance GPS receivers. It’s  
small, rugged, and fast. The five channel design lets it track all satellites  
in view and acquire up to five satellites at one time. It sends position  
information to the LMS-350A once every second. By incorporating  
Rockwell’s GPS receiver technology with Lowrance’s state-of-the-art  
design and manufacturing capabilities, Lowrance brings to the consumer  
themostadvancedlineofGPSmarinenavigationsystemsavailableinthe  
world.  
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GETTING STARTED  
Initialization - Power On  
In order for the LMS-350A to lock onto the satellites, it must first find them.  
Ifyousimplyturntheunitonandwait, theunitwillfindthesatellitesbyitself  
in 15 minutes or less. This is called “Cold Start.” If you let it find the  
satellites, the time display will probably be wrong, since it will be showing  
UTC time or the time at Greenwich, England. However, all other naviga-  
tiondisplays, includingthepositiondisplaywillbecorrect. (Youcansetthe  
time to your local time.) To speed up the satellite acquisition process, you  
can initialize the LMS-350A or “tell it where it is” the first time it’s turned  
on. This initialization process is usually done only once and requires the  
following data:  
1. Present position in latitude/longitude  
2. Elevation above sea level (altitude)  
3. Today’s date and time  
The unit usually only takes a few minutes or less to find the satellites once  
it’s been initialized by the user.  
After the power cable and GPS antenna module are installed, press the  
ON key, then press the GPS key. Next, press the MENU key. Now press  
the key next to the “Change GPS Settings” label. Finally, press the key  
next to the “SET LAT, LON, ALT, TIME, DATE” label. The screen shown  
below appears next.  
This is the GPS setup screen.  
The settings now in use are  
shown at the top of the display.  
A black box surrounds the lati-  
tude box. If you’re using the  
unit for the first time, these  
settingsareprobablywrongfor  
your position and time. To  
change any of the numbers on  
this display, simply move the  
black box to the desired num-  
ber using the arrow keys. As  
you move the box, the label at the bottom of the screen also changes. For  
example, to change the time, press the down arrow until the black box is  
on the time. The label at the bottom of the screen now shows "Change  
Time". Pressthekeynexttothislabel. Thisletsyouchangethetime, using  
the number keys at the top of the unit. See the following pages on setting  
the different items on this screen.  
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Note: If you don’t use the “cold start” feature, then you will have to change  
all of the settings on this page to their correct values. In other words, you  
can’t simply enter your present position and have the unit find the correct  
values by itself.  
CHANGE POSITION  
Use a chart to determine your position if you don’t know it. The latitude/  
longitudethatyouenterdoesn’t  
havetobeextremelyaccurate.  
Typically, if you enter a posi-  
tion within one degree of your  
presentposition,theLMS-350A  
should quickly find your actual  
latitude/longitude. To change  
yourpresentposition,firstmove  
theblackboxtotheLATITUDE  
box (if it isn't already there).  
Next, press the key next to the  
“CHANGE LAT” label. The  
screen shownat right appears.  
Next,simplyenteryourpresent  
latitude using the numbered keys. Notice that the position entered is in  
degrees,minutes,andhundredthsofaminute.(Notseconds!)Ifyoumake  
a mistake, press the left or right arrow keys to move to the number in the  
latitudethatneedschanging. Pressthekeynexttothe"LatitudeNS"label  
to change the latitude from north to south, if necessary. After the latitude  
has been entered, press the key next to the “Accept Lat” label.  
The black box automatically moves to the longitude field after you enter  
the latitude. Now enter the longitude using the numbered keys. Be certain  
to enter a zero “0” as the first number in the longitude if it’s less than 100  
degrees! After you’ve entered the last number, press the key next to the  
"Longitude W E" label to change it from west to east, if necessary. When  
everythinginthelongitudefieldiscorrect,pressthekeynexttotheAccept  
Lon” label.  
CHANGE ALTITUDE  
To enter your present altitude, move the black box to the Altitude field  
using the arrow keys. Now press the key next to the "Change Alt" label.  
The LMS-350A needs to know your elevation above sea level. (Not your  
height above the ground.) Again, an approximation is usually sufficient.  
Use the numbered keys to enter your altitude data. Press the key next to  
the "Altitude + -" label if your altitude is below sea level. For example,  
suppose you’re in Death Valley and the spot you’re standing in is 35 feet  
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below sea level. You would  
needtoenterthenumbers35”,  
then press the key next to the  
"Altitude + -" label to change it  
to -35 feet. Press the key next  
to the “Accept Alt” label when  
you’re done.  
CHANGE TIME  
To change the local time (the time at your position), press the arrow keys  
to move the black box to the "Local Time" field. Now press the key next  
to the “Change Time” label. The screen shown below appears.  
Use the number keys to enter  
the time. Remember to enter a  
zero first if the time is less than  
10.Forexample,enter073000  
for 7:30. Press the key next to  
the "Time AM PM" label to  
change the time from AM to  
PMPress the key next to the  
“Accept Time” label when  
you’re finished.  
CHANGE DATE  
To enter today’s date, press  
the arrow keys to move the black box to the "Local Date" field. Now press  
the key next to the “Change Date” label. Use the number keys to enter the  
date. Press the key next to the “Accept Date” label when you’re finished.  
The numbers at the top of the screen should be correct. If they aren’t,  
press the key next to the label that you need to change. If everything is  
correct, press the key next to the “Exit” label. The unit will switch to the  
position screen and start searching for the satellites currently in view. It  
should find the satellites and show a position in a few minutes.  
COLD START  
When the LMS-350A is turned on for the first time “out of the box”, it  
automatically sends a “cold start” message to the GPS receiver. You also  
can send a cold start message to the receiver.  
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If the unit can’t lock on to the satellites using the data you’ve given it, or  
if it has trouble finding the satellites, perhaps it is using the wrong data.  
This can happen if you’ve entered the wrong data by accident. For  
example, giveniteastlongitudeinsteadofwest. Orifyou’vemovedalong  
distance with the unit turned off.  
To send a cold start message to the receiver, press the MENU key. Now  
press the key next to the “ChangeGPS Settings” label. Finally, press the  
key next to the “GPS “COLD” Start” label. The unit will begin a cold start  
technique to find the available satellites. It should lock on to them in 15  
minutes or less. Remember, when it does, your local time and possibly  
date display will probably be wrong. Use the method shown previously to  
set the time and date to their proper local settings. Once this is done, an  
internal clock will keep the correct time, even when the unit is turned off.  
The GPS system updates this clock when the unit is locked on to the  
satellites.  
POSITION/NAVIGATION DISPLAYS  
The LMS-350A has a position screen, plotter, steering indicator, and a  
satellite information screen. These displays were designed to show the  
most important data. However, you can customize all of them to some  
extent through the “Change Display” feature on the first GPS menu  
screen. (There are other screens that can be customized by using the  
Windowsfeature. SeetheWindowssectionformoredetail.)Tocustomize  
these screens, see the “Customize” section.  
IMPORTANT!  
If the data shown in digital numbers on any screen on this unit is flashing,  
then it means that data is invalid. Do not rely on that data if it is flashing.  
For example, if the position display is flashing, then the unit has lost the  
satellites and hasn’t re-aquired them. The position that is flashing is your  
last known position, not your present position! Do not navigate with this  
unit until you have found the reason the unit has lost the satellites!  
Each of the following screens is available by pressing a key at the bottom  
of the unit, except for the satellite information screen A detailed descrip-  
tion of each screen follows.  
SATELLITE INFORMATION SCREEN  
The satellite information screen shows technical data about each satellite  
in view. To see this display, press the MENU key, then press the key next  
to the "Satellite Information" label. A screen similar to the one at the top  
of the next page appears.  
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TheLMS-350Ahasafivechan-  
nelGPSreceiver.Dataoneach  
channel is shown at the top of  
the display. The channels are  
numbered one through five on  
the left side of the screen. Ev-  
ery satellite in the constellation  
has a number assigned to it,  
calledthePRN. ThePRNisthe  
first number in the channel’s  
row. TRK stands for “track.” If  
the LMS-350A is tracking the  
satellite, then a “T” is placed in  
this column. If the LMS-350A is searching for the satellite, then a “S”  
appears. ELV is the elevation (height) of the satellite above the horizon  
from your position. AZM is the azimuth or direction of the satellite from  
yourposition.Forexample,iftheazimuthofasatelliteis180degrees,then  
it is due south. SNR is the signal-to-noise ratio. This tells you how strong  
the satellite’s signal is. The higher the SNR number, the better.  
The satellites that are visible in the sky from your position are shown in the  
right side of the screen under the “VISIBLE SATS” heading.  
IntheupperrightcornerofthescreenaretheDOPSdisplays. Theseshow  
you the “Dilution Of Precision” (DOP) for the horizontal (HDOP), geomet-  
ric (GDOP), position (PDOP), time (TDOP), and vertical (VDOP). The  
GDOP is the combination value of HDOP, VDOP, and TDOP. The smaller  
the GDOP’s number is, the better. The GPS receiver selects satellites  
based on GDOP, therefore it always tries to use satellites that have good  
DOP values. These depend on the azimuth and elevation of the satellite,  
and any ground based obstructions.  
Remember, the smaller the number - the better on all of the DOPs.  
At the bottom of the screen are the Present Position (POSITION), Speed  
Over Ground (SOG), Course Over Ground (COG), Distance To Go (to  
waypoint) (DTG), Bearing (to waypoint) (BRG), and local time and date  
displays. These displays are customizable.  
POSITION SCREEN  
The position screen automatically appears after the LMS-350A is initial-  
ized or you can view this screen at any time by pressing the GPS key. The  
position display shows your present position in large numbers at the top  
of the screen and Speed Over Ground (SOG), Course Over Ground  
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(COG), Distance To Go (DTG)  
to waypoint, Bearing to way-  
point, Time To Go (TTG) to  
waypoint, and local time and  
date displays at the bottom of  
the screen.  
Your present position shows at  
the top of the screen in latitude/  
longitude coordinates. This is  
shownindegrees,minutes,and  
thousandths of a minute. For  
example, on this page, the present position is 31 degrees, 8.655 minutes  
north latitude and 82 degrees, 50.445 minutes west longitude.  
Please note that you must recall a waypoint to use the Bearing, Distance  
To Go, and Time To Go displays.  
STEERING SCREEN  
The steering screen shows a pictorial view of your boat and course  
travelled. This is called a Course Deviation Indicator or CDI. It also shows  
Distance To Go (DTG), Bearing to Waypoint (BRG), Route Name (RTE  
Name), Cross Track Error (XTE), Time To Go to Waypoint (TTG), and  
Waypoint Name (WPT Name). Press the MENU key, then press the key  
next to the "Steer Screen" to view this display.  
Your present position is shown by the arrow. The arrow shows the  
direction the boat is heading relative to the waypoint. In theory, if you steer  
theboatwiththearrowalwayspointingtowardsthewaypoint, thenyouwill  
arriveatthewaypoint. Thesolidlineextendingfromthearrowisyourtrack  
or path you’ve taken. To travel directly to a waypoint, try to keep the arrow  
on the center line. The waypoint is depicted by a box at the top of the CDI  
display. As you approach the  
waypoint, the arrow and the  
box will move closer together.  
If you travel past the waypoint,  
the waypoint’s box will move to  
the bottom of the display.  
The numbers on the top left  
side of the screen are distance  
markers, showing the remain-  
ing distance to the recalled  
waypoint. If the numbers have  
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a black box surrounding them, then the distance markers is showing the  
distance PAST the waypoint. In other words, if the numbers are sur-  
rounded by a black box, then you have passed the waypoint and need to  
turn around.  
The numbers immediately below the CDI are the CDI range in miles. This  
gives you an idea of how far off course you are. For example, if the arrow  
is halfway between the course line and the outside left line and the CDI  
range is 0.5 miles, then your cross track error is to the left 0.25 miles. The  
CDI range is the same as the CDI alarm setting. See the section on GPS  
alarms to change the CDI range.  
Using the digital displays at the bottom of the screen with the graphical  
display at the top let you accurately steer the boat to a waypoint.  
CUSTOMIZE SCREENS  
The digital displays on the bottom half of the Position, Steering, and  
Satellite screens, plus the displays on the Plotter screen can be changed  
as desired. To show how this is done, we’ll use the Position screen as an  
example.  
To customize the Position Screen, first make certain it is showing by  
pressing the GPS key. Next, press the MENU key. The first GPS menu  
screen appears. Press the key  
next to the “CHANGE POSI-  
TIONDISPLAY"label.Theunit  
returns to the Position Screen  
with a black box around the  
Speed Over Ground (SOG)  
label . The letters "SOG" also  
flash. The black box and flash-  
ing letters identifies the Bear-  
ing box as “ready for change.”  
TochangetheBearingdisplay,  
press the up or down arrow  
keys to select the data that you  
want to show inside the box.  
NORMAL DISPLAY  
DISPLAY READY FOR CHANGE  
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In this example, we changed  
theSpeedOverGround(SOG)  
display to XTE (Cross Track  
Error) by pressing the up arrow  
key eight times.  
To change another digital dis-  
play, press the left or right ar-  
row key. The label in the next  
digital display box changes as  
youpressthearrowkey.Again,  
press the up or down arrow key to change the display.  
The digital displays available for use are:  
BRG .......................................... Bearing  
SOG .......................................... Speed Over Ground  
DTG...........................................Distance To Go  
DEST WPT ...............................Destination Waypoint  
POSITION .................................Present Position  
ALTITUDE .................................Present Altitude  
RTE NAME................................ Route Name  
WPT NAME...............................Waypoint Name  
TTG ...........................................Time To Go  
XTE ...........................................Cross Track Error  
TIME/DATE ...............................Local Time and Date  
COG .......................................... Course Over Ground  
VMG .......................................... Velocity Made Good  
DEPTH ......................................Water Depth  
When you have the display arranged as desired, press the CLR key. This  
“locks” the display. Every time you switch to this display, it will appear as  
you designed it, unless you preset the unit.  
PLOTTER  
The plotter lets you see your course and direction of travel on the screen.  
If you’ve recalled a waypoint, the plotter shows your starting location,  
present position, and destination. However, you do not have to recall a  
waypoint to use the plotter. The plotter also can show grid lines on the  
display. These grid lines show latitude and longitude lines that can help  
you visulize your position or the location of other objects.  
To use the plotter, simply press the PLOTTER key. A screen similar to the  
one at the top of the next page appears.  
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The flashing cross is your  
present position. The solid line  
is your track, or path you have  
just traveled. The large square  
is a compass rose marked with  
North, South, East, and West.  
The square’s height and width  
shows at the bottom of the  
screen. This is the distance  
from one side to the other and  
from the top to the bottom.  
Your present position is shown  
at the top of the screen.  
If your present position starts to move outside the square, the LMS-350A  
clearsthedisplay, thenre-drawsyourpresentpositionclosertothecenter  
ofthescreen.Yourpresentpositionwillalwaysbedisplayedontheplotter.  
To clear the plotter screen, see the Plotter Menus section.  
OntheleftsideofthescreenbelowthePresentPositionboxaretheSpeed  
Over Ground (SOG), Distance To Go (DTG), and Bearing (BRG) digital  
displays. All of these displays are used only when a waypoint is recalled,  
except COG and Positioin which are always active. These displays also  
can be customized. See the Plotter Menus section for more detail.  
PLOTTER CURSOR  
The plotter cursor can help you determine the latitude/longitude of a  
waypoint or event marker. To use it, press the up or down arrow key while  
the plotter is displayed. A screen similar to the one below appears. Two  
new lines appear on the screen. These are the plotter cursor lines. The  
latitude/longitudepositionofthe  
plottercursor-notyourpresent  
position shows at the top of the  
screen along with the distance  
and bearing from your present  
position to the intersection of  
the cursor lines. Use the arrow  
keys to move the cursor lines  
tothedesiredlocation.Toerase  
the cursor lines, press the CLR  
key. This also will erase the  
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cursor position, distance, and  
bearing displays at the top of  
the screen.  
PLOTTING WITH A WAY-  
POINT  
Usingtheplotterwitharecalled  
waypoint or route is an easy  
way to see the effects of wind  
and current on your boat. It  
also simplifies navigation. To  
use the plotter in this manner,  
first recall a waypoint or start a route. (See the Waypoint Recall section  
for more information.) Then press the PLOTTER key. A screen similar to  
the one above appears.  
The “S” is your starting location. This was your position when you recalled  
the waypoint. The flashing circle with a cross is your present position. The  
“flag” with a number inside is the destination (recalled waypoint). The  
number inside the flag is the recalled waypoint number. In this example,  
waypoint number 10 is the destination. The dotted line is the shortest,  
most direct course from the starting point to the destination. Follow this  
line to get to the waypoint.  
The arrival alarm is automatically set to sound a tone when you come  
withinapresetdistancetothedestinationwhenyourecallawaypoint. See  
the section on alarms for more information about the arrival alarm.  
PLOTTER MENUS  
Pressing the MENU key while the plotter displays gives you a new set of  
menusthatrelateonlytotheplotter.Therearetwopagesofplottermenus.  
PLOTTER MENU - PAGE 1  
CLEAR PLOT  
Toclearorerasethesolidtrack  
line from the screen, use the  
"Clear Plot "menu selection.  
Theplotterwillcontinuetodraw  
your track after this key is  
pressed, starting from your  
present position.  
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SET RANGE  
Use the "Set Range" menu to  
change the plotter’s range or  
distance across the plotter’s  
display. The range is 1 statute  
mile when the LMS-350A is  
turned on for the first time. The  
available plotter ranges are .1,  
.2, .5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, and  
100 miles. This lets you “zoom  
in” to see small variations in  
your course or “zoom out” to  
seeyourstartingposition,presentposition,track,course,anddestination.  
ICON ON/OFF  
Pressing this key turns on the icons that you placed on the screen using  
the EVENT MARKER key. For more information on this feature, see the  
Event Marker section. This also turns on all of the waypoint icons, also.  
ALARMS  
Press this key for the alarms menu. For more information on the alarms,  
see the ALARMS section.  
CHANGE PLOTTER DISPLAY  
When the LMS-350A is first turned on, (or after a preset), the plotter  
screenhasacolumnofdigitaldisplaysontheleftsideofthescreen.These  
displays can be changed or erased completely. This gives you a full-  
screen plotter.  
To change the plotter display, press the MENU key while the plotter is  
displayed. Now press the key next to the "Change Plotter Display" label.  
The menu shown below appears. To change to a full-screen plotter  
display, press the key next to  
the "Full Screen Plotter" key. A  
plottersimiliartotheoneshown  
at the top of the next page  
appears.  
Tochangedigitaldisplayboxes,  
press the key next to the  
"ChangeInfoBoxes". Ascreen  
similar to the one on the next  
page appears.  
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The unit returns to the plotter  
screenwithablackboxaround  
the position display at the top  
of the screen as shown below.  
The word "POSITION" also  
flashes, identifying it as ready  
for change. Press the left or  
right arrow keys to change the  
data displayed in that box. For  
example, to change the Posi-  
tion display to Distance Go Go  
(DTG), press the right arrow  
key two times. To change an-  
other digital box, simply press the up or down arrow keys until the desired  
box's label is flashing. Then use the right or left arrow keys to select the  
display.  
When you're finished, press  
the CLR key to exit.  
PLOTTER MENU -PAGE 2  
GOTO CURSOR  
As mentioned previously, t he cursor lines can be used to place an icon  
or highlight a position. When  
you use the cursor lines, the  
position of the cross hairs on  
thedisplayareshownatthetop  
of the screen. Pressing the key  
next to the “GOTO CURSOR”  
labelontheplottermenucauses  
the LMS-350A to show naviga-  
tion and steering data to the  
position shown by the cross  
hairs. This automatically turns  
the arrival alarm on, also.  
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To use this feature, first move the cursor lines to the desired location on  
theplotterscreen. Next, presstheMENUkey. Nowpressthekeyadjacent  
to the "More" label. Finally, press the key next to the “Go To User Cursor”  
label. Theunitreturnstotheplotterscreen. Awaypointflagappearsonthe  
screen(numbered0”)thatwasthelocationofthecursorcrosshairswhen  
you pressed the key next to the “Go To User Cursor” label. The digital  
displays on all screens will show navigation information to this new  
location. This includes the position, steering, and plotter displays. Re-  
member, this is a temporary waypoint. It's erased when the unit is turned  
off or if it's preset.  
PLOTTER UPDATE  
The plotter shows your track by drawing a solid line behind your present  
position. The track is updated once every instantly when the unit is turned  
on for the first time. However, if you’re travelling a long distance, the track  
line may end prematurely due  
to the limited number of dots  
available that plot the track.  
Using a longer update time To  
change the update rate, press  
the MENU key while the unit is  
in the plotter mode, then press  
the key next to the "More" la-  
bel. Now press the key next to  
the "Plot Update Rate" label.  
The screen shown at right ap-  
pears. The available plot up-  
date times are Instant, 2, 5, 10,  
and20seconds.Simplypressthekeynexttothedesiredupdatetime.The  
LMS-350A immediately returns to the plotter screen using the new time.  
GRID LINES  
The plotter can show latitude/  
longitudegridlinesbypressing  
thekeynexttotheSetGridOff  
On” label on the second plotter  
menu page. To turn the grid  
lines off, repeat the previous  
step.  
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SELECT UNITS OF  
MEASURE  
TheLMS-350Acandisplaydis-  
tance in miles, kilometers, or  
nautical miles, velocity in miles  
per hour, kilometers per hour,  
or knots, bearing in degrees  
magneticortrue,altitudeinfeet  
or meters, and time in 12 hour  
or 24 hour format.  
To change any these, first  
press the MENU key, then  
press the key adjacent to the  
"More" label. Now press the  
key next to the “SELECT  
UNITS OF MEASURE” label.  
The screen shown at left ap-  
pears. The black box on each  
lineshowstheunitofmeasure  
currently in use. In the screen  
shownbelow,theunitsofmea-  
sure are in statute miles for  
distance, miles per hour for velocity, degrees magnetic for bearing,  
altitude in feet, and time is in the 12 hour format (a.m./p.m.)  
Press the key next to the unit that you wish to change. For example, press  
the key next to the Distance label twice to switch from miles to kilometers.  
This moves the black box two times from the “MI” to the “KM”.  
When you have the units of measure set as desired, press the key next to  
the “EXIT” label.  
BACK LIGHT ON/OFF  
To turn the back lighting on, press the MENU key, then press the key next  
to the "More" label. Now press the key next to the “Backlight On Off” label.  
This moves the black box from “OFF” to the “ON” position and turns the  
lights on. To turn the backlights off, repeat these steps.  
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EVENT MARKER  
TheLMS-350Acanplaceevent  
markers or “icons” on the plot-  
ter to mark fishing spots, shal-  
low water, or other special lo-  
cations.Therearefivedifferent  
icons to choose from and there  
are 100 of each icon for a total  
of 500. You can place each  
icon individually, however, you  
can't erase a single icon once  
you've placed it. To erase an  
icon, you have to erase all of the icons in that group.  
To place an icon, press the EVENT MARKER key. The screen shown  
above appears.  
Now select one of the five icons shown on the left side of the screen by  
pressing the key next to the desired icon. As soon as you press the key,  
the LMS-350A places the icon at your present position. This icon always  
stays in this location. It’s saved in memory so it will always show on the  
display, even if the unit is turned off and on again.  
Note: When you place an icon, first make certain the icons are on. When  
the LMS-350A is first turned on or after a preset, the icons are automati-  
cally turned on. However, if you turn the icons off (using the Set Icons  
feature on the first plotter menu screen), then the icons won't show when  
you place an icon. The unit will place the icon, however it won't show until  
you turn the icons on.  
Using the Event Marker with the Cursor  
Normally, when you select an  
icon, it’splacedontheplotterat  
yourpresentposition.However,  
you can place an icon any-  
where on the plotter using the  
cursor. To do this, first press  
one of the arrow keys. This  
makes the plotter cursor lines  
appear on the display. Now  
move the lines to the desired  
positiononthedisplaybypress-  
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ing the arrow keys. When it’s at the desired location, press the EVENT  
MARKER key, then select an icon. The LMS-350A places the icon at the  
intersection of the plotter cursor lines.  
To erase the cursor lines, press the CLEAR key.  
Erasing the Icons  
Although you can place icons  
on the plotter individually, you  
can’t erase them one at a time.  
You have to erase the whole  
group of icons. For example, if  
you’ve place 20 fish symbol  
icons, erasing one of them  
erases all 20.  
To erase an icon, first press  
the EVENT MARKER key.  
Next, press the key next to the “DELETE ICON BANK” label. The screen  
shown above appears.  
Now select the group of icons that you wish to erase by pressing the key  
next to the desired icon. After pressing the key, the LMS-350A erases all  
of the selected icons from the plotter.  
WAYPOINT NAVIGATION  
HOW TO SAVE A WAYPOINT  
Waypointsarelocationsontheearth’ssurfacethatyouwishtogoorreturn  
to. Waypoints are useful for marking shipwrecks, hot fishing spots, and  
other fishing or navigation locations. Storing waypoint’s in the LMS-350’s  
memorymakesiteasytoreturntoanypointintheworldbysimplypressing  
a few buttons. The LMS-350A can store up to 200 waypoints. You can  
store your present position as a waypoint or enter latitude/longitude  
positions as waypoints.  
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(Quick Save Feature)  
TheLMS-350Aletsyousaveyourpresentpositionasawaypointwithonly  
one key press. This “Quick Save” feature lets you easily save the position  
of a wreck or other locations.  
To save your present position as waypoint, simply press the WAYPT  
QUICKSAVE key. The LMS-350A takes your present position and  
assigns the first available waypoint number to it.  
Saving Present Position - View and Save Method  
The “Quick Save” feature doesn’t let you select the waypoint number. You  
have to use the next available number when using that method. The View  
and Save method lets you pick the waypoint number that your present  
position is stored in. (Note: You can store a position under a waypoint  
number that already has a position assigned to it using this method.) To  
saveyourpresentposition, presstheWAYPTkey, thenpressthekeynext  
to the "WPT Save" label. A screen similar to the one below appears.  
The first waypoint number in  
the list appears at the top of the  
page. This is the number that  
your present position will be  
stored under. Your position at  
the time you pressed the  
WAYPT key is shown in the  
"Current Position" box in the  
middle of the screen. If you  
wish to save the location in the  
CurrentPositionboxunderthis  
waypointnumber,simplypress  
the key next to the “Use Cur-  
rent Position” label. The position shown in the Current Position box also  
will show in the waypoint location at the top of the screen. To save the  
waypoint without naming it, simply press the key next to the “Save WPT”  
label.  
Tosavethelocationunderadifferentwaypointnumber,pressthekeynext  
to the “Increase WPT #” label to increase the waypoint number (i.e. from  
waypointnumber1to2). PressthekeynexttotheDecreaseWPT#label  
to decrease the waypoint number. Or simply enter the desired waypoint  
number using the numbered keys. Once you’ve decided the waypoint  
number to save the location under, press the key next to the “Use Current  
Position” label. Then press the key next to the "Save WPT" label. This will  
store the location under the waypoint number you selected and return to  
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the last used position, plotter, or steering screen.  
Enter New Waypoint  
Tosavealocationotherthanyourpresentposition, firstpresstheWAYPT  
key, then press the key next to the "WPT Save" label. Using the up and  
down arrow keys, move the black box down to the latitude/longitude  
position. Now press the down  
arrow key to the latitude posi-  
tion. Press the key next to the  
"Change Latitude" label. The  
screen shown below appears.  
Nowenterthelocationyouwish  
to save using the numbered  
keys. Use the left arrow key as  
a backspace if you make a  
mistake. In other words, press-  
ing the left arrow key moves  
theblackboxoverthelastnum-  
ber entered. Notice that the  
positionenteredisindegrees, minutes, andthousandthsofaminute. (Not  
seconds!) Press the key next to the "Latitude N S" label to change the “N”  
to a “S”, if your latitude is south. After you’ve entered the latitude, press  
thekeynexttotheAcceptLatlabel. Thewaypointsavemenureappears.  
Next, using the arrow keys, move the black box to the longitude position  
andpressthekeynexttotheChangeLonlabel. Nowenterthelongitude.  
Make certain to add a zero to the longitude if it’s less than 100 degrees.  
Forexample,ifthelongitudeis85degrees,thenenter085”.Pressthekey  
next to the "Longitude W E" label to change it from west to east, if  
necessary. Press the key next to the “Accept Lon” label when you’ve  
finished. The save waypoint menu appears with the position you entered  
in the waypoint position box at the top of the screen. If this position is  
correct, press the key next to  
the “Save WPT” label.  
Name a Waypoint  
To assign a name to a way-  
point, first press the key next to  
the “Increase WPT” or “De-  
crease WPT” label to move  
through the list of waypoints.  
When the desired waypoint  
appears in the window, press  
the down arrow key until the  
blackboxmovestotheNAME:”  
position. Now press the key next to the “Change Name” label. The screen  
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shown above appears.  
Use the keys on both sides of  
the screen to enter the way-  
point name. For example, to  
name a waypoint “COVE 1”,  
press the ALARM key repeat-  
edly until the letter “C” appears  
in the window. Next, press the  
right arrow key to move the  
black box to the next letter po-  
sition. Now press the WAYPT  
RECALL key repeatedly until  
the “O” appears on the screen. Repeat this process until the entire name  
has been written on the screen. Now press the key next to the “Accept  
NAMElabel.TheLMS-350Areturnstothewaypointsavemenuasshown  
above. To save the waypoint with this name, first press the key next to the  
“Save WPT” label. Now press the key next to the “Exit” label to exit this  
menu.  
Erase a Waypoint  
The Waypoint Erase feature  
lets you erase waypoints from  
the list. To erase a waypoint,  
firstpresstheWAYPTkey,then  
press the key next to the "WPT  
Save" label. Now press the key  
next to the “Increase WPT” or  
“Decrease WPT” label until the  
desired waypoint number ap-  
pears on the screen. Simply  
press the key next to the  
“ERASE WPT” label. The  
screen shown above appears. A message appears on the screen that  
says “WAIT!! DELETE WAYPOINT ARE YOU SURE?.” If you are certain  
this is the waypoint that you wish to erase, press the key next to the “YES”  
arrow. If not, press the key next to the “NO” arrow. Press the key next to  
the “YES” arrow to erase all information from the displayed waypoint  
number.  
Recall a Waypoint  
You must recall a waypoint in order to navigate to that position with the  
LMS-350A. To recall a waypoint, first press the WAYPT key, then press  
the key next to the "WPT Recall" label. The screen shown at the top of the  
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next page appears.  
Now press the key next to the  
“Increase WPT” or “Decrease  
WPT” label until the desired  
waypoint number appears on  
the screen. Or simply enter the  
waypoint number using the  
numbered keys. When it does,  
simply press the key next to  
theGotoWaypointlabel.The  
LMS-350A begins showing  
navigationdatatothewaypoint.  
ROUTES  
A route gives you the ability to navigate to several waypoints without  
having to re-program the unit after arriving at each one. A route consists  
of two or more waypoints. When you travel on a route, the LMS-350A first  
shows navigation information to the first waypoint in the route. When you  
reach the first waypoint, (signalled by the Arrival Alarm), the LMS-350A  
automatically sequences to the next waypoint. Navigation information is  
shown to this waypoint and the process repeats. When you reach the last  
waypoint in a route, the arrival alarm sounds until you turn it off.  
There are four steps required to create and follow a route. First, you must  
create and name the route. Next, select the waypoints used in the route.  
Thendeterminethestartingwaypoint. Next, telltheunittofollowtheroute.  
Finally, the unit will ask you if you wish to run the route forward or  
backward. After these steps are completed, the LMS-350A will start  
showing navigation data to the first waypoint on the route.  
CREATING A ROUTE  
To create a route, first press the MENU key, then press the key next to the  
"More" label. Finally, press the  
key next to the "Route Plan-  
ning label. Now press the key  
next to the “Save/Edit Route”  
label. The screen shown at  
right appears.  
This menu lets you select the  
route number, name the route,  
andchoosethewaypointsused  
in the route. Select the route  
that you wish to create by  
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pressing the key next to the "Increase" or "Decrease" RTE# labels. When  
the desired number appears, you can create or edit it.  
Name a Route  
To assign a name to a route, press the key next to the “Increase RTE#”  
or “Decrease RTE#” label to move through the list of routes. When the  
desiredroutenumberappearsinthewindowatthetopofthescreen,press  
the down arrow key until the black box moves to the “Name” position. Now  
press the key next to the “Change” label. The screen shown below  
appears next.  
Use the keys on both sides of  
the screen to enter the way-  
point name. For example, to  
name a route “REEF 1”, press  
theWAYPTkeyrepeatedlyuntil  
the letter “R” appears in the  
window. Next, press the right  
arrow key to move the black  
box to the next letter position.  
Now press the RANGE key.  
The letter “E” appears on the  
screen. Use the number keys  
to enter numbers. Repeat this process until the entire name has been  
written on the screen. Now press the key next to the “Accept Name” label.  
The LMS-350A returns to the route menu. You can now enter the  
waypoints used in the route.  
Waypoint Selection  
If you’ve named a route, the black box should be on the “0” at the top of  
the waypoint list. If not, move the black box to the “0” using the up or down  
arrow keys. Now press the numbered key of the waypoint you wish to go  
to first in the route. For ex-  
ample, if you want waypoint  
number 8 to be first, press the  
8key.Ifyou’venamedtheway-  
point, it shows in the blank  
space to the right of the way-  
point number. Next, press the  
key next to the “Accept” label.  
The LMS-350A reverts to the  
menu shown at right.  
The cursor should now be on  
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the second waypoint line. Now enter the waypoint number for the second  
waypoint in the route. Press the key next to the "Accept" label. Continue  
entering the waypoints until all of the waypoints have been entered for the  
route. Then press the key next to the “Save RTE” label. This saves your  
route in memory.  
IMPORTANT!  
You must select waypoints in the order they are to be used in the route.  
In other words, suppose you want a route that consists of waypoint  
numbers 1, 3, and 5. However, you wish to travel to 3 first, then 1, and  
finally 5. In this case, you must select waypoint 3, 1, and 5 in that order  
when making the route.  
FOLLOWING A ROUTE  
To follow a route, press the MENU key, then press the key next to the  
"More"label,thenpressthekeynexttothe"RoutePlanning"label. Finally,  
press the key next to the “Recall Route” label.The screen shown below  
appears. Route number one appears on the right side of the screen. The  
list of waypoints used in the  
route are shown beneath the  
route number and name. If you  
wish to recall a different route,  
press the key next to the “In-  
crease RTE#” or “Decrease  
RTE#” label to cycle through  
the available routes.  
After you’ve selected the de-  
siredroute,you’llnoticeablack  
box surrounding the first way-  
point in the route. This is the  
starting waypoint box. If you wish to start the route using the first waypoint  
in the route, simply press the key next to the “Start Route” label. However,  
if you wish to start the route using a different waypoint, simply use the  
down arrow key to move the black box to the desired waypoint number.  
Then press the key next to the “Start Route” label.  
Tofollowaroutebackwards, pressthekeynexttotheReverselabel. For  
example, suppose you have three waypoints in a route and they’re  
numbered 3, 6, and 2. If you travel forward through the route, the unit will  
show navigation data to waypoint number 3 first, then 6, and finally 2. If  
you travel backward through the route, the unit will start with waypoint  
number 2 first, then 6, and end with waypoint number 3. No matter if you  
travel forward or reverse through the route, when you reach the last  
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waypoint in the route, the arrival alarm sounds until you turn it off.  
IMPORTANT!  
Turning the arrival alarm off prevents the LMS-350A from sequencing to  
the next waypoint in the route. This, in effect, turns the route off. However,  
the unit will still show navigation data to the current waypoint in the route  
at the time the arrival alarm was turned off.  
CANCEL NAVIGATION  
To stop the LMS-350A from navigating to waypoint or navigating to a  
waypoint in a route, press the MENU key twice. Now press the key next  
to the “CANCEL NAVIGATION” label. This stops all navigation.  
NOTE:  
Canceling navigation does not erase the route or any waypoints from  
memory. It merely stops the LMS-350A from navigating.  
MODIFYING A ROUTE  
Anypartofaroutecanbechangedatanytime. Forexample, supposeyou  
have a route consisting of waypoints number 1, 2, and 3 and you wish to  
changewaypointnumber3towaypointnumber5.SimplypresstheMENU  
key, then press the key next to the "More" label, then press the key next  
to the "Save/Edit Route" label. Using the keys next to the "Increase" or  
"Decrease RTE#" labels, se-  
lect the route number that you  
wish to change. The list of  
waypointsusedintherouteare  
shown beneath the route num-  
ber and name.  
Using the down arrow key,  
movetheblackboxtowaypoint  
number3. Simplyusethenum-  
bered keys to change the way-  
point from 3 to 5. Next, press  
the key next to the “Accept” label. You’ve changed the waypoint from 3 to  
5. Now press the key next to the "Save RTE" label. Finally, press the key  
next to the “Exit” label and you’re finished.  
Remember, any part of the route can be changed at any time.  
ERASING A ROUTE  
To erase a route, first press the MENU key, then press the key next to the  
"More"label.Nowpressthekeynexttothe"RoutePlanning"label.Finally,  
pressthekeynexttotheSave/EditRoutelabel. Theroutemenuappears  
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as shown above. Now press the key next to the “Increase RTE#” or  
“Decrease RTE#” labels to cycle through the available routes.  
After you’ve selected the desired route, press the key next to the “ERASE  
RTElabel. Thiserasestheroutefrommemory. Finally, pressthekeynext  
to the “EXIT” label. This returns you to the GPS display.  
GPS ALARMS  
TheLMS-350AhasthreeGPSalarms. Oneisanarrivalalarmthatsounds  
when you come within a preset distance to a waypoint. Another is a cross  
track error alarm that sounds  
whenyoumoveoffcoursemore  
than the alarm’s setting. The  
last GPS alarm is an anchor  
alarm that sounds when you  
move outside a preset radius.  
Allofthesealarmsaresetiden-  
tically.  
To adjust a GPS alarm, first  
press the MENU key, then  
press the key next to the  
"Alarms" label. The screen  
shown at right appears. Now  
press the key next to the desired alarm's label. In this example, the Arrival  
alarm is set. Pressing the key moves the black box from "OFF" to "Adjust".  
A new box appears at the bottom of the screen as shown at the bottom of  
this page. Using the numbered keys, enter the desired alarm "trip"  
distance. In this example, we're setting the arrival alarm to sound an alert  
if we come within 0.20 nautical miles of a waypoint. Once you've entered  
the desired numbers, press the key next to the "Accept" label. The black  
boxautomaticallymovestothe"ON"positionandthenumberyouentered  
appears at the far right side of  
the alarm's label. You can set  
any other alarm on this page,  
or return to a navigation or  
plotter screen by pressing the  
key next to the "Exit" label. To  
turn an alarm off, simply press  
the ALARM key, then press  
the key next to the alarm label  
untiltheblackboxmovesover  
"OFF".  
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The following section describes each GPS alarm and its limits.  
ARRIVAL ALARM  
The arrival alarm sounds a tone when your position is within the alarm’s  
radius of a waypoint. For example, the alarm sounds if you come within  
.1 mile of a recalled waypoint if the arrival alarm’s setting is .1 mile. The  
alarm is adjustable from .01 to 9.9 miles.  
XTE ALARM  
The XTE (cross track error) alarm sounds a tone when your cross track  
error is greater than the alarm’s setting. Changing the XTE alarm also  
changes the XTE range on the steering screen. The alarm is adjustable  
from 0.0 to 9.9 miles.  
ANCHOR ALARM  
Theanchoralarmsoundsatonewhenthepresentpositionmovesoutside  
apresetradius. Forexample, ifyousettheanchoralarmto.1nauticalmile  
(600 feet), then the alarm will sound if you move more than 600 feet from  
the location where you set the alarm. It’s adjustable from 0.01 to 9.9 miles.  
CHANGING GPS SETTINGS  
For the fastest acquisition of satellites, the LMS-350A must be initialized  
when it’s turned on for the first time. This is described at the beginning of  
the GPS section in this manual. However, if you need to change only one  
of the parameters (such as time), use the menu features in the “CHANGE  
SETUP” menu. To do this, press the MENU key, then press the key next  
to the “Change GPS Settings” label. Finally, press the key next to the “Set  
Lat, Lon, Alt, Time, Date” label. The screen shown below appears.  
Using the menus on this menu pages, you can change the Initial Position,  
Time, Date, or Altitude without  
affectinganyotherinitialization  
setting.Allofthesemenuswork  
identicallytotheonesdescribed  
in the initialization section at  
the beginning of the GPS sec-  
tion. After you make a change,  
the unit returns to the GPS or  
plotter screen.  
You may need to re-initialize  
the unit if you move a long  
distance (over 100 miles) with the unit off. In this example you would need  
to enter a new initial position to help the LMS-350A find the correct  
satellites quicker.  
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SELECT NMEA  
The LMS-350A sends data out the white wire on the power cable  
according to standards set by the NMEA (National Marine Electronics  
Association). This allows the LMS-350A to send position, depth, and  
navigation information to “listener” units, such as charting instruments,  
autopilots, and other marine instruments. The LMS-350A uses the  
followingNMEAdataprotocols:NMEA0180and0183.NMEA0180sends  
steering information only. It’s useful mainly for autopilots. NMEA 0183  
sends depth, position, steering, speed, and more. In order to use this  
feature,thewhitewireonthepowercablemustbeconnectedtotheNMEA  
data input on the other instrument. See the installation section in the front  
of this manual for wiring connection information.  
The LMS-350A also has the capability to receive differential data from a  
beacon receiver. This gives the unit much better accuracy than normal.  
However, before purchasing and installing a beacon receiver, make  
certain there are transmitters in the area you wish to use. Presently, the  
LMS-350A can use the Magnavox MX-50R or StarLink MRB-2A. Please  
note that the LMS-350A doesn't send NMEA 0183 data when the  
Magnavox MX-50R beacon receiver is activated.  
NMEA SETUP  
Once you connect the wiring properly, the LMS-350A must be told which  
NMEAdataformattouse.Con-  
sult the owner’s manual of the  
other equipment to see which  
format it needs. Then set the  
LMS-350A as follows:  
First, press the MENU key.  
Next, press the key next to the  
“Change GPS Settings” label.  
Now press the key next to the  
“Select NMEA/DGPS” label.  
The screen shown at right ap-  
pears.  
The data format currently in use shows at the top of the screen. To change  
it, press the key next to the desired data output. Now press the CLEAR  
key. The Accura will return to the last used GPS screen and send NMEA  
data out the white wire on the power cable.  
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DGPS (Differential GPS) BEACON RECEIVER SETUP  
You'll have to tell the LMS-350A which beacon receiver's data to expect  
and set up the parameters for that data. To do this, first press the MENU  
key, then press the key next to the "Change GPS Settings" label. Now  
press the key next to the "Select NMEA/DGPS" label. The screen on the  
previouspageappears.Pressthekeynexttothedesiredbeaconreceiver.  
The beacon receiver is selected, now you'll need to set it up for the  
frequency and bit rate of the station you'll be using in your area.  
Now press the key next to the "Setup Beacon Receiver" label. The screen  
shown below appears.  
The station frequency and bit  
rate are shown on the right side  
of the screen. Press the key  
adjacent to the "INC FREQ" to  
increase the station frequency  
orthe"DECFREQ"todecrease  
it. Do the same for the bit rate.  
(Note: If you set the frequency  
to zero, the Starlink MRB-2A  
will automatically change fre-  
quencies and bit rates for new  
stations as you travel. Otherwise, you will have to manually change the  
frequency and bit rate when you move out of range of the current station.)  
When the station frequency and bit rate are adjusted to their proper  
settings, press the key next to the "EXIT" label. The LMS-350A returns to  
the last used GPS screen. The letters "DGPS" appear next to the  
"POSITION" on all screens that show your present position, showing that  
the beacon receiver is working.  
To view the status of the beacon signal, press the MENU key until the  
fourthmenupageappears.Now  
press the key adjacent to the  
"DifferentialGPSStatus"label.  
Ifthebeaconreceiverisreceiv-  
ing data from the transmitter  
and is connected properly to  
the LMS-350A, a screen simi-  
lar to the one shown at right  
appears.  
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This page shows the station ID  
number, its frequency and bit  
rate, the "health" of the station  
(0 = best, 5 = worst), signal  
strength (the higher the num-  
ber, the better), and the signal-  
to-noise ratio (SNR). The high-  
er the SNR number, the better.  
The lower half of the screen  
shows statistics for each of the  
receiver's five channels. This  
includes the satellite number  
(PRN), its status (STAT), the User Differential Range Error (UDRE), Time  
status (TIME), and if SA (Selective Availablity) is on or off. The UDRE is  
the range error from your position to the satellite. If there is an "OK" in this  
field, then the range error to that satellite is 8 meters or less 68 percent of  
the time.  
For more information, read your beacon receiver's manual.  
TRUE and MAGNETIC POSITION  
True and magnetic north are not the same. True north is the top of the  
world. It’s where all lines of longitude converge. Magnetic north is the  
location our compasses point. It lies several hundred miles to the south of  
true north, at a location in Canada.  
Charts are usually laid out according to a Mercator projection that uses  
true north. If you plot a course on a chart using the Mercator projection,  
you’ll either have to convert magnetic to true or use true readings.  
The LMS-350A can display navigation information in magnetic or true.  
When it’s turned on for the first time magnetic is used. To switch to true,  
press the MENU key while a GPS screen is displayed. Next, press the key  
next to the “Change GPS Settings” label. Now press the key next to the  
“Select Units of Measure” label. Now simply press the key next to the  
“Bearing” label. This moves the black box from “MAG” to “TRU.” Press the  
key next to the “Exit” label when you’re finished.  
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PRESET  
The Preset feature returns all sonar and GPS units to their original factory  
settings. This resets the units of measure, speaker volume, display  
contrast, and more. This doesn’t erase any waypoints or routes, however.  
To preset the unit, press the MENU key until the “Preset Sonar and GPS”  
label appears. Press the key next to that label. The menu screen  
disappears and the LMS-350A returns to the GPS position screen. All  
units will be returned to their factory settings.  
MAN OVERBOARD  
Oneofboating’smostterrifyingeventsishavingafriendorfamilymember  
fall overboard. This situation can be deadly on any body of water, fresh or  
salt. It’s particularly dangerous at night or if you’re out of sight of land. Of  
course, the first thing to do is remain calm and try all standard safety  
measures to try and rescue the person. If you lose sight of the person, you  
can use the LMS-350A to help start a search pattern.  
Once you’re back at the helm after initial rescue efforts have failed, press  
the LMS-350’s MAN OVERBOARD key. The screen shown below ap-  
pears. Your position at the time you pressed the Man Overboard key is  
shown in the top left corner of the display. Beneath the position is the time  
that you pressed the Man Overboard key. At the bottom of the screen are  
the navigation data displays  
showing the Distance (DTG),  
Bearing(BRG),Course(COG),  
Speed Over Ground (SOG),  
and Time To Go (TTG) back to  
the postion at the top of the  
display. Using these displays  
along with the plotter in the  
lower right corner of the screen  
gives you the information you  
need to steer back to the man  
overboard position.  
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The LMS-350A doesn't save the Man Overboard position in the waypoint  
table. However, it does save the position on the Man Overboard screen.  
TheLMS-350Aalwaysshowsnavigationdatatothepositionshownonthe  
Man Overboard screen whenever the Man Overboard key is pressed. To  
stop the unit from navigating to the Man Overboard position, press the key  
next to the "DISABLE MOB" label. This resets the Man Overboard  
navigtion. Forexample, supposeyouareviewingthePositionscreen, and  
you press the Man Overboard key, then press the GPS key. The LMS-  
350A first displays then stores your present position on the Man Over-  
board screen, then switches back to the Position screen. If you press the  
Man Overboard key again, it will still show navigation data to the position  
you were in when you first pressed the Man Overboard key - not your  
present position. Repeated pressing of the Man Overboard key does not  
repeatedlysaveyourpresentposition!Theunitonlysavesthepositionthe  
first time the Man Overboard key is pressed. To save a new Man  
Overboardpostion,youmustfirstcleartheoldpositionbypressingthekey  
adjacent to the "DISABLE MOB" label.  
You can navigate to a waypoint using the Waypoint Recall feature,  
however when you go back to the Man Overboard screen, the AccuNavII  
stops navigating to the recalled waypoint and show navigation data to the  
Man Overboard location.  
Remember, saving the victim is the primary goal. Try all options to rescue  
the person immediately after the accident happens. Training and educa-  
tion are also good accident preventatives. The Coast Guard has  
excellentsafety courses. Instruct all members on board your boat on  
safetyproceduresbeforeleavingthedock.Makecertainallonboardknow  
what to do before any emergency occurs.  
GPS MODULE SELF-TEST  
This feature tests the GPS module and returns a special code. This code  
is of interest only to the service department. However, the LMS-350A  
interpretsthiscodeanddisplaysastatusmessage.Thismessageiseither  
“MODULE HAS PASSED” or “MODULE HAS FAILED” and shows at the  
bottom of the screen. The current software version number also appears  
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near the bottom of the screen. Contact the factory customer service  
department if the module fails the self test. Do not attempt to use this  
product if it fails the self test.  
To use the self test feature, press the MENU key, then press the key next  
to the "More" label. Finally, press the key next to the “GPS Module Self  
Test” label. The screen shown at right appears.  
To exit from this screen, press the key next to the "Exit" label.  
GPS SIMULATOR  
Thisfeatureplacespositionand  
navigation data on all screens,  
including the plotter. The unit  
“navigates” a closed course. It  
shows bearing and distance to  
go, course over ground, and  
other information. A recurring  
messageappears, alertingyou  
that the simulator mode is en-  
abled. Don’t navigate when the simulator is on!  
To turn the simulator on, press the MENU key, then press the key next to  
the "More" label. Finally, press the key next to the “GPS Simulator OFF  
ON” label. The simulator mode starts immediately. To turn the simulator  
off, either press and hold the OFF key or repeat the above steps.  
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PCF OFFSET  
The GPS navigation system relies on complex mathematical calculations  
to determine your position based on satellite data and other factors. One  
factor is the Earth's shape. Since the Earth is not a true sphere, variations  
in the calculations have to be made to accommodate deviations. To make  
matters more complex, not everyone uses the same data to determine  
what the deviations are. The size and shape of the ellipsoids that are used  
to approximate the earth's surface are improved often. This can lead to  
errors if your navigation device uses one ellipsoid, while your chart uses  
a different one. The term used for these ellipsoids is "Datum."  
Toreducetheerrorfactorbetweendatum,thisunitgivesyouthecapability  
to move or "offset" the position shown on the display to match the one on  
the chart. The unit will add this offset to all position displays at all times.  
For example, suppose you are anchored at a location that is accurately  
marked on a chart. Your unit shows a longitude position that is .010  
degrees less than the one on the chart. Using the Position Correction  
Factor(PCF)Offsetfeature, youmaketheunitreadthesameasthechart.  
If you raise anchor and move, the unit will continuously add the change to  
all position displays. This makes it more closely match the datum used by  
the chart. For this reason, you should be careful when entering the PCF  
offset. This offset is saved in memory. It doesn't change when the unit is  
turned off. However, a Preset does erase the PCF factor.  
To set the PCF factor, first  
press the MENU key, then  
press the key next to the  
"Change GPS Settings" label.  
Now press the key next to the  
"PCFOffset"label. Thescreen  
shown at right appears.  
Now press the key adjacent to  
the "Change Offset" label to  
enter the correction factor for  
your location. The screen  
shown at the top of the next page appears. Remember, this is the  
differencebetweenthelocationshownonthepresentpositiondisplayand  
the position shown on the chart.  
Use the arrow keys to move the black box to the number that you wish to  
change in the latitude, then enter the numbers. Press the key next to the  
"Latitude N S" to change the latitude from north to south, if necessary.  
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Press the key next to the "Ac-  
cept Offset" label when you've  
enteredthedesiredlatitudeoff-  
set. Repeat this procedure to  
change the longitude. In this  
example, we have entered 0  
degrees,.012 minutes north  
lattitude and 0 degrees, .068  
minutes east longitude as the  
PCF offset. That is the differ-  
ence between the present po-  
sition shown on the unit and  
ourpositionshownbythechart.  
In other words, our position shown on the unit is 0.012 minutes north and  
0.068 minutes east of the position shown on the chart.  
After you've entered the desired offset, press the key next to the "PCF  
Offset OFF ON" label. This turns the PCF correction factor that you  
entered on. To leave this  
screen, press the key next to  
the "Exit" label. This also puts  
your changes into effect.  
To turn these changes off, re-  
turn to this screen and press  
the key next to the "PCF OFF-  
SET OFF ON" label. Remem-  
ber, Presetting the unit also  
erasesanyPCFoffset,thereby  
turning it off.  
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LMS-350A GPS RECEIVER SPECIFICATIONS  
GPS Module Dimensions ..........2.5"H x 4.1"W x 7" D  
Channels ...................................Five Parallel  
Four continuous for position  
All satellites in view tracked  
Update rate ...............................One second  
Accuracy ...................................Maximum accuracy achievable with  
Standard Positioning Service  
Position: ....................................25 meters CEP  
Velocity:.....................................0.25 meters/sec RMS  
Without SA PDOP<6.0  
NMEA 0183 SENTENCES  
RMB ................Minimum Recommended Sentence, Part B  
RMC ................Minimum Recommended Sentence, Part C  
GLL ................. Present Position - Latitude/Longitude  
APB ................. Autopilot Steering Data  
DBT ................. Water Depth  
MTW ............... Water Temperature (oC)  
VHW ................Speed Through Water (KPH)  
VLW ................Distance Travelled/LOG (NM)  
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LITHO IN U.S.A.  
988-0133-01  
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