Lindy Switch MC5 IP User Manual

MC5-IP KVM Switch  
User Guide  
COMPUTER  
1
2
3
4
PWR  
USER  
KVMSwitch
VNC 100 DAT LNK AUX  
  
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The front panel controls ...........................................................48  
MC5 models......................................................................48  
MC5-IP models..................................................................48  
Accessing the MC5.....................................................................48  
Local and remote user access....................................................49  
Selecting a computer............................................................49  
Logging in and out...............................................................52  
Selecting cascaded computers .............................................52  
The confirmation box...........................................................52  
The reminder banner............................................................53  
Routing status.......................................................................53  
User preferences and functions ...........................................54  
Global user access......................................................................55  
Global user access via VNC viewer.......................................56  
Global user access via web browser.....................................57  
Using the viewer window ....................................................58  
The menu bar ...................................................................58  
When using the viewer window .....................................58  
Mouse pointers.................................................................59  
Configure..........................................................................59  
Troubleshooting ........................................................................66  
Getting assistance......................................................................66  
Appendix 1 – Configuration menus .........................................67  
Functions ...............................................................................68  
User Preferences ...................................................................69  
Global Preferences................................................................70  
Setup Options .......................................................................72  
Advanced Options ................................................................74  
Configure IP port ..................................................................75  
Unit Configuration...........................................................75  
Network Configuration ...................................................76  
Modem Configuration.....................................................77  
Reset Configuration.........................................................77  
Clearing IP access control .....................................................78  
User accounts ........................................................................80  
Unit configuration................................................................81  
Advanced unit configuration ..........................................82  
Time & date configuration...................................................83  
Network configuration.........................................................84  
Setting IP access control...................................................85  
Serial port configuration......................................................86  
Host configuration................................................................87  
Port Direct .............................................................................88  
Logging and status ...............................................................89  
............................................................60  
................................................60  
Access mode - shared/private .........................................60  
Power switching (via viewer)...........................................60  
Controls.............................................................................61  
If you need to enter a port number................................64  
Viewer encryption settings..............................................65  
Supported web browsers.................................................65  
2
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Colour/Encoding ...................................................................90  
Inputs.....................................................................................91  
Scaling ...................................................................................92  
Misc........................................................................................92  
Identities................................................................................93  
Load / Save ............................................................................93  
Appendix 4 - VNC viewer window options..............................94  
Appendix 5 - Browser viewer options ......................................95  
Encoding and colour level....................................................95  
Inputs.....................................................................................95  
Security..................................................................................95  
Misc........................................................................................95  
IP addresses ...........................................................................96  
Net masks ..............................................................................96  
Net masks - the binary explanation ................................97  
Ports.......................................................................................99  
Security issues with ports.................................................99  
RS232 serial flash upgrade cable...................................100  
MC5 to power switch cable ...............................................100  
Multi-head synchronisation cable.................................101  
Appendix 8 – Hotkey sequence codes....................................102  
Permissible key presses.......................................................102  
Creating macro sequences .................................................102  
Appendix 9 – Supported video modes ...................................103  
Warranty ..................................................................................104  
Safety information ..................................................................104  
End user licence agreement....................................................105  
Radio Frequency Energy .........................................................106  
3
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Introduction  
This description, however, is far from sufficient to tell  
you that those four users can easily be situated up to  
300m (980 feet) from the unit, using User Station (U S)  
extenders. It also does not tell you that, thanks to our  
unique CAM (Computer Access Module) technology,  
the host systems can themselves be up to 50m (160  
feet) from the unit. In both cases CATx structured  
cabling provides neat, easy-to-manage and cost  
The MC5-IP variants introduce true global control for  
the multiple host systems. Up to four global users can  
share access to a computer from anywhere via an IP  
network/internet connection using a Real VNC client  
application. A modem/ISDN port provides an alternative  
backup connection should the network link suffer a  
failure. Optional power switch control allows you to  
remotely perform a hard reset on any host system, no  
matter how badly it has locked up. Finally, to ensure  
that only authorised operators are given such power,  
the MC5-IP units feature enterprise grade security.  
Thank you for choosing the MC5 series from LINDY.  
Each of the four models have been designed to take full  
advantage of CATx structured cabling (where x means  
category 5, 5e or 6) to provide high quality linking plus  
ultimate flexibility for installers and operators alike.  
At its heart the MC5 is a tried and trusted digital KVM  
+ audio switch with 24 ports. In its simplest form, the  
MC5 allows up to four users to maintain full control  
over multiple host systems.  
effective linking. The 24 ports of the standard units are  
by no means the limit. By cascading one or more MC5  
units you can easily control up to 512 host computers.  
Local user  
One user can  
be connected  
directly to the  
MC5.  
Modem/ISDN port  
This port offers a  
connection option  
that can be used  
alongside, or instead  
of, the IP network  
link. It also offers a  
backup route should  
the network fail.  
Modem  
or ISDN  
U S  
U S  
U S  
U S  
Modem  
or ISDN  
Remote users  
Up to four* users can be  
linked, via User Station  
COMPUTER  
1
2
3
4
PWR  
USER  
IP network/  
Internet  
KVM Switch  
VNC 100 DA LNK AUX  
T
extenders and category 5, 5e  
or 6 cabling, to a maximum  
distance of 300m (980 ft).  
* The IP models allow two  
remote (extended) users.  
Power switch  
Global users  
The IP models can support  
up to four global users  
at any one time. All of  
these may be connected  
via the IP network port or  
one may be linked via the  
modem/ISDN channel.  
Many computers  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
MC5 units can directly support 24 computer  
systems. Multiple MC5 units can also be  
cascaded to support a maximum of 512  
computers.  
Optional power control  
The IP models provide the  
opportunity to attach one or  
more power switches. These  
control the supply to the  
system(s) and allow the global  
user to hard reset any system  
that has suffered a failure.  
CAM formats  
The CAMs are available in  
different formats to support all  
common types of systems, which  
can easily be mixed within a  
multi-format configuration.  
Each system is linked using a Computer  
Access Module (CAM) and category 5, 5e  
or 6 cabling to a maximum distance of 50m  
(160 ft) from the MC5 unit.  
Represents KVM &  
}
audio connections  
4
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Front panel buttons  
IP network port (MC5-IP only)  
The port by which global users  
are linked to the MC5 unit.This  
intelligent Ethernet port can  
automatically sense whether it is  
attached to a 10Mb or 100Mb  
network.  
MC5 features - front and rear  
The COMPUTER and USER buttons allow  
the local user to select the required  
combination. Adjacent numeric displays  
show the current selection. Keyboard,  
mouse and menu-based switching  
techniques are also available.  
The MC5 units pack a great deal of functionality into a compact space. All  
models occupy a single 1U rack space and provide most of their connectors  
at the rear face. The smart front face features the IP network port and the  
operation indicators.  
COMPUTER  
1
2
3
4
PWR  
USER  
KVM Switch  
VNC 100 DAT LNK AUX  
Indicators  
The front panel indicators clearly show key aspects of operation (MC5 and MC5-IP models differ):  
VNC Indicates that a global user is connected and active.  
100 Indicates the Ethernet network speed (10/100Mbs).  
DAT Network activity indication.  
PWR Power input indicator.  
AUX Auxilliary power input indicator.  
1-4 Indicates activity on the four user ports.  
LNK Network link present.  
Note: The VNC, 100, DAT & LNK indicators are  
present on MC5-IP models only.  
On non-IP models each user port has an upper  
(mouse activity) and lower (keyboard activity)  
indicator.  
Power control port  
Upgrade port  
Modem port (IP models only)  
Optionally use this port to control one or more  
power switches. These allow the remote user  
to take full control of the computer system(s).  
This port is used to update (when  
necessary) the internal firmware of  
the MC5 unit.  
Optionally use this port to attach either a  
standard modem or an ISDN adapter. This  
feature provides an alternative, direct-dial,  
remote link into the MC5-IP models.  
CATx USER PORTS  
4 2  
POWER CONTROL  
COM1 / UPGRADE  
USER PORT 1  
COM2 / MODEM  
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS  
24 23 21  
22  
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS  
16 15 13  
14  
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS  
7
6
Made in  
the U.K.  
N
8
5
OPTIONS  
1
2
3
4
ON  
KM  
20  
19  
18  
17  
12  
11  
10  
9
4
3
2
1
3
1
Indoor use only  
Dual power inputs  
The primary and  
optional auxilliary  
power supplies  
Remote user ports  
Computer ports  
Local user port  
Connect a keyboard and mouse (either PS/2-style  
Up to four remote users can be connected,  
using optional User Station extenders and  
standard category 5, 5e or 6 cabling, a  
maximum distance of 300m (1000ft) from  
the MC5 unit. MC5-IP models provide two  
remote user ports.  
Each computer connects to one of these ports  
via standard category 5, 5e or 6 cabling. At the  
other end of the cabling a CAM (Computer Access  
Module) is used to provide the necessary keyboard,  
video, mouse and optional speaker connections.  
or USB), plus a video monitor and optional speakers  
to these connectors. These allow you to perform  
the initial configuration of the MC5. Additionally,  
you can use these to locally control the connected  
computer(s).  
connect here.  
5
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What’s in the box  
What you may additionally need  
Computer Access Modules  
One required per connected computer. There are five  
different formats, depending on the required computer  
connections:  
PS/2-style  
Connectors:Analog video, PS/2-style keyboard and  
PS/2-style mouse.  
Part number: 39351  
PS/2-style with audio  
Connectors:Analog video, PS/2-style keyboard, PS/2-  
style mouse and 3.5mm audio jack.  
Part number: 39353  
KVM Switc  
h
USB  
Connectors:Analog video and USB keyboard/mouse.  
Part number: 39352  
C
O
M
P
U
T
E
R
1
2
0
USB with audio  
3
4
P
W
R
Connectors:Analog video, USB keyboard/mouse and  
3.5mm audio jack.  
V
N
C
1
U
0
S
E
D
R
A
T
L
N
K
A
U
X
Part number: 39354  
MC5  
or  
Sun with audio  
MC5-IP  
Connectors:Analog video, Sun keyboard/mouse and  
3.5mm audio jack.  
Part number: 39355  
Remote User Stations  
One required per remote user. Three different versions  
are available - the User Station C5 Pro has audio  
and video skew circuitry to overcome extreme video  
degradation problems. The User Station C5 Audio lacks  
the skew circuitry and the User Station C5 Junior does  
not have skew circuitry or audio. Each User Station  
module is supplied with its own power adapter and  
country-specific power lead.  
MC5  
32367 – 24 computer connections, 1 local console connection, 4 remote user connections  
MC5-IP  
5
C
32368 – 24 computer connections, 1 local console connection, 1 IP connection, 2 remote user connections  
M
h
n
c
t
i
o
i
t
w
a
S
t
S
M
V
r
K
e
s
U
m
User Station C5 Junior  
o
c
.
y
d
n
i
l
.
w
Connectors:Analog video, PS/2-style keyboard and  
PS/2-style mouse.  
w
w
Part number: 32357  
User Station C5 Audio  
Connectors:Analog video, PS/2-style keyboard and PS/2-  
style mouse and 3.5mm audio jack.  
Part number: 32359  
User Station C5 Pro  
Connectors:Analog video, PS/2-style keyboard and PS/2-  
style mouse and 3.5mm audio jack.  
Includes additional skew compensation features.  
Part number: 32358  
30W power  
adapter and  
country- specific  
power lead  
Optional auxiliary power adapter  
(supplied with country-specific power lead)  
Call LINDY for details  
Slave power switches for connection to MC5-IP or  
master power switch  
Call LINDY for details  
Four self-adhesive  
CD-ROM  
Master power switch for connection to MC5-IP or  
standalone Ethernet operation  
Call LINDY for details  
rubber feet  
Two 19” rack-  
mount brackets  
and four screws  
6
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Installation  
Mounting  
The MC5 units offer two main mounting methods:  
• Supplied four self-adhesive rubber feet  
• Supplied rack brackets  
Rack brackets  
The two supplied brackets (plus four screws), allow  
the MC5 unit to be secured within a standard 1U  
rack slot.  
Note: Both the MC5 and its power supply  
generate heat when in operation and  
will become warm to the touch. Do not  
enclose them or place them in locations  
where air cannot circulate to cool the  
equipment. Do not operate the equipment  
in ambient temperatures exceeding 40  
degrees Centigrade. Do not place the  
products in contact with equipment  
whose surface temperature exceeds 40  
degrees Centigrade.  
7
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Connections  
The MC5 and MC5-IP units provide a great deal of flexibility in their configurations. This chapter  
details the various connections that can be made to achieve the required installation.  
REMOTEEMOTE  
USER  
USER  
page 9  
page 10  
page 11  
U S  
U S  
USER  
REMOTE  
USER  
GLOBAL  
USER  
U S  
IP  
CAM CAM  
IN  
/ISDN  
HOST  
COMPUTER  
page 21  
page 14  
page 13  
CAM  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
SWITCH  
U S  
IP  
page 16  
MODEM  
/ISN  
page 12  
page 15  
POWER  
IN  
CAM  
Connections do not need to be carried out in the order given within this guide,  
however, where possible connect the power in as a final step.  
8
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Local user  
LOCAL  
USER  
REMOTE  
USER  
GLOBAL  
USER  
To connect the local user port  
A locally connected video monitor,  
1 Position a suitable video monitor, keyboard, mouse (and speakers, if  
required) in the vicinity of the MC5 unit such that their cables will easily  
reach.  
keyboard (and mouse) are required  
during the initial configuration.  
These are also useful during normal  
use to allow quick local control of  
any connected computer systems.  
The MC5 unit can directly support  
either PS/2 or USB style keyboards  
and mice. An audio port is also  
provided for locally connected  
speakers, if required.  
U S  
IP  
POWER  
/ISDN  
2 Attach the video monitor, keyboard, mouse (and speaker) connectors to the  
CAM  
sockets, collectively labelled as USER PORT 1, at the rear of the MC5 unit.  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
POWER  
MC5 rear panel  
From PS/2-style mouse  
From PS/2-style keyboard  
From speakers  
From video monitor  
From USB keyboard and mouse  
Note: The keyboard and mouse can be either PS/2-style or USB respectively, as  
required. The two different connection types can even be mixed. Recognition  
of the type used is automatic and requires no extra settings to be made.  
9
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Remote user (via User Station)  
USER  
REMOTE  
USER  
GLOBAL  
USER  
Up to four users can be placed a  
maximum of 300 metres (980 feet)  
from the MC5 unit. Remote users  
are connected via a User Station  
extender module and suitable  
category 5, 5e or 6 cabling (with  
no crossover). The MC5-IP models  
provide two remote user ports.  
3 Lay a suitable length of category 5, 5e or 6 cabling between the User Station  
module and the MC5 unit. Please refer to the section Cable lengths for  
remote user locations opposite.  
U S  
IP  
POWER  
MODEM  
4 Attach the connector of the cable run to the socket of the User Station.  
c
CAM  
h
M
C
5
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
POWER  
Cable lengths for remote user locations  
Category 5, 5e or 6  
cable leading to MC5  
unit  
The maximum length of cable between a remote user and the MC5 unit can  
be up to 300 metres (980 feet). However, bear in mind that the overall distance  
between any remote user and any computer system must not exceed 300  
metres (980 feet).  
Overall maximum length between any remote user and  
any host system must not exceed 300 metres (980 feet)  
User Station  
module  
From power adapter  
REMOTE  
USER  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
CAM  
U S  
5 At the other end of the cable run, attach the cable connector to one of the  
sockets labelled CATx USER PORTS on the rear panel of the MC5 unit.  
300 metres (980 feet)  
maximum  
50 metres  
(160 feet)  
maximum  
!
W
ARNING  
RJ45  
ANEL  
P
In situations where any computer system will be placed a significant distance  
from the MC5 unit, ensure that the distance to any remote user is similary less  
than 300 metres (980 feet).  
CO  
NNEC  
T
O
K
ARE  
T
VM  
OR  
D
FO  
R
O
EQ  
S
NO  
TELEPHON  
ON  
CONNEC  
UIPM  
CONNECT  
T
THIS  
N  
T
TIO  
N
O
NL  
E
MC5 rear panel  
CA  
Tx  
4
SYSTE  
T
M
Y
O
.
NETW  
S
O
5V  
4A  
USER  
R
K
O
R
PORTS  
2
OPTIONS  
PWR  
IN  
To connect a remote user  
POWER  
PWR  
CONTRO  
1 Place a User Station extender unit adjacent to the remote user location.  
IN  
L
S
Note: The MC5 model  
shown here is a non-IP  
version. The IP-version  
provides only remote  
user ports 3 and 4.  
S
M
2 Attach the video monitor,  
keyboard, mouse, power  
adapter (and speaker)  
connectors to the sockets  
of the User Station  
V
r
K
e
s
U
3
1
m
o
c
.
y
d
n
i
l
.
w
w
w
Category 5, 5e or 6 cable  
from User Station module  
module.  
6 Where necessary, use the in-built video compensation feature of the User  
Station module to eliminate any effects caused by the cable run. However,  
ensure that the links between the computers and the MC5 have been  
compensated first. See remote user video compensation for details.  
From mouse  
From keyboard  
User Station  
module  
From video monitor  
10  
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Global user (IP network port)  
USER  
REMOTE  
USER  
GLOBAL  
USER  
To connect the Global user (IP network) port  
1 Depending upon where in the network the MC5-IP is being connected, run  
a category 5, 5e or 6 link cable from the appropriate hub or router to the  
MC5-IP unit.  
The MC5-IP models provide an  
autosensing Ethernet IP port that  
can operate at 10 or 100Mbps,  
according to the network speed.  
The MC5-IP models are designed  
to reside quite easily at any part of  
your network:  
U S  
IP  
POWER  
MODEM  
2 Connect the plug of the link cable into the IP port on the front panel of the  
MC5-IP unit.  
CAM  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
POWER  
• They can be placed within  
the local network, behind any  
firewall/router connections to the Internet, or  
• They can be placed externally to the local network, on a separate sub-  
network or with an open Internet connection.  
Wherever in the network an MC5-IP is situated, you will need to determine  
certain configuration issues such as address allocation and/or firewall adjustment  
to allow correct operation. Please refer to Networking issues within the  
Configuration chapter for more details.  
IMPORTANT: When an MC5-IP is accessible from the public Internet or dial up  
connection, you must ensure that sufficient security measures are employed.  
IP network link  
3 Configure the network settings as appropriate to the position of the MC5-IP  
within the network - see Networking issues for details.  
11  
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Computer system (via CAM)  
USER  
REMOTE  
USER  
GLOBAL  
USER  
4 Attach the connector of the cable  
run to the socket of the CAM.  
Each computer system is connected  
to the MC5 unit via a Computer  
Access Module (CAM) and standard  
category 5, 5e or 6 cabling. CAMs  
are available in various formats to  
suit differing computer system types  
and their particular connector styles.  
U S  
IP  
POWER  
MODEM  
Green indicator - power present  
Yellow indicator - signal activity  
CAM  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
POWER  
Computer  
Access  
Module  
To connect a computer system  
1 Ensure that power is disconnected from the MC5 unit and the system to be  
connected.  
(Note: If it is not possible to switch off devices prior to connection, then  
a ‘Hot plug’ procedure is available – see the Hot plugging and mouse  
restoration section for more details).  
Note: CAMs derive power from the  
Category 5, 5e or 6 cable  
to MC5  
computer system via either the PS/2-style  
keyboard connector, USB or SUN connector.  
2 Locate the required CAM (there are five types available) and attach its video,  
keyboard and mouse (PS/2-style, USB or Sun) and optional audio connectors  
to the relevant sockets on the computer system.  
5 At the other end of the cable run, attach the cable connector to one of the  
USB keyboard/mouse  
A range of different  
sockets labelled COMPUTER CONNECTIONS on the rear panel of the MC5 unit.  
Sun keyboard/mouse  
PS/2-style mouse  
connector combinations  
are made available  
across the five available  
CAM formats  
Note: Each CAM is  
specifically shaped so  
that it can be secured  
PS/2-style keyboard  
Audio  
using a cable tie around  
Video  
MC5 rear panel  
its middle. In this way,  
two CAMs can also be  
neatly joined together,  
back-to-back.  
3 Lay a suitable length of category 5, 5e or 6 cabling between the computer  
system and the MC5 unit. The maximum length of the cable can be up  
to 50 metres (160 feet), however, bear in mind that the overall distance  
between any remote user and any computer must not exceed 300 metres  
(980 feet).  
Overall maximum length between any remote user and  
any host system must not exceed 300 metres (980 feet)  
Category 5, 5e or 6  
cable from CAM  
REMOTE  
USER  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
CAM  
U S  
6 Where necessary use the in-built video compensation feature of the MC5  
unit to eliminate any effects caused by the cable run. See Computer video  
compensation for details.  
300 metres (980 feet)  
maximum  
50 metres  
(160 feet)  
maximum  
12  
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Modem/ISDN port  
USER  
REMOTE  
USER  
GLOBAL  
USER  
The MC5-IP models provide a serial  
port to allow you to connect either  
a modem or ISDN terminal adapter.  
This can be used as a primary,  
secondary or backup access port  
for global users, as best suits your  
overall configuration.  
To connect a modem or ISDN adapter  
1 If possible, disconnect power from the MC5-IP and the modem or ISDN  
adapter.  
U S  
IP  
POWER  
MODEM  
/ISDN  
2 Connect a suitable serial modem (non-crossover) cable to the serial port on  
the modem/ISDN adapter.  
CAM  
3 Connect the other end of the serial cable to the port labelled COM1 at the  
rear of the MC5-IP.  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
POWER  
IMPORTANT: When the MC5-IP is  
accessible from the public Internet or  
dial up connection, you must ensure  
that sufficient security measures  
are employed.  
MC5 rear panel  
Note: On non-IP models, the  
COM2/MODEM port is reserved for  
the support of future features.  
Cable from modem  
or ISDN adapter  
Note: The default serial port speed is 115200 and a standard Hayes-compatible  
auto-answer string is sent during startup. The default startup string is  
‘ATZHS0=1’. Both the serial port speed and startup string settings can easily be  
altered during configuration - see Initial IP configuration for more details. The  
other serial settings are fixed at: No parity, 8 bit word and 1 stop bit.  
13  
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Power in connection  
USER  
REMOTE  
USER  
GLOBAL  
USER  
2 Connect the IEC connector of the supplied country-specific power lead to  
the socket of the power adapter.  
The MC5 unit is supplied with  
a single 30W power adapter  
U S  
IP  
which is sufficient to supply any  
configuration of the unit. The MC5-  
IP unit has two power input sockets  
to allow an auxiliary (redundant)  
power adapter to be connected.  
There is no on/off switch on the  
unit, so operation begins as soon as  
a power adapter is connected.  
POWER  
IN  
MODEM  
CAM  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
POWER  
Note: MC5 units require a heavy  
duty power adapter at either or both power input connectors. Use only the  
adapter supplied with the unit or available from LINDY. Do not use the standard  
10W adapters that are supplied with other LINDY products, such as the User  
Station.  
To connect the power supply  
1 Attach the output lead from the power adapter to the MAIN PWR IN socket  
on the rear panel of the MC5.  
3 Connect the power lead to a nearby main supply socket.  
4 Repeat steps 1 to 3 for the auxiliary power adapter (using the AUX PWR IN  
Made  
socket), if a backup supply is required.  
the in  
U.K.  
MC5 rear panel  
Note: Both the MC5 and its power supply generate heat when in operation and  
will become warm to the touch. Do not enclose them or place them locations  
where air cannot circulate to cool the equipment. Do not operate the equipment  
in ambient temperatures exceeding 40 degrees Centigrade. Do not place the  
products in contact with equipment whose surface temperature exceeds 40  
degrees Centigrade. Using two power supplies will ensure that each power  
supply takes less load and run at a correspondingly cooler temperature.  
!
W
ARNING  
RJ45  
P
A
C
NEL  
ON  
T
N
ECT  
O
DO  
A
RE  
EQ  
KVM  
NO  
5V  
5A  
O
FO  
U
RS  
R
IPM  
ON  
NL  
CO  
TELEPH  
T
NN  
TH  
C
ON  
Indoor  
TIO  
O
E
N
CA  
Tx  
4
SYSTE  
T
M
Y
O
.
use  
NETW  
S
only  
OR  
5V  
5A  
USER  
K
O
R
PORT  
2
OPTIONS  
PWR  
IN  
1
ON  
2
PWR  
3
IN  
3
1
output lead from  
power adapter  
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To connect and address the switch boxes  
Note: The MC5-IP unit can be powered on during this procedure, however, the  
switch boxes should be switched off.  
Power control port  
USER  
REMOTE  
USER  
GLOBAL  
USER  
The MC5-IP models provide a serial port  
for connection to one or more optional  
power control units. This allows you to  
control the mains power being supplied  
to the connected computer(s) so that  
an authorised user can, if necessary,  
perform a complete remote cold reboot  
on a failed system.  
U S  
IP  
1 Mount up to four switch boxes in positions where they are close to the  
computer systems that they will control and not too distant from the MC5-IP  
unit (preferably within 2.5 metres).  
POWER  
/ISDN  
CAM  
2 Use a serial cable with an RJ9 and a 9-pin D-type connector (see Appendix  
7 for specification). Attach the RJ9 plug to the socket marked IN on the first  
switch box. Attach the other end to the socket marked POWER CONTROL on  
the MC5-IP.  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
POWER  
SWITCH  
The control connector of the first power switch is attached, via serial cable, to  
the rear panel of the MC5-IP. Any additional power switches are then attached  
via a ‘daisy-chain’ arrangement to the first power switch. Each power switch box  
is then given a unique address and access to each power port (8 ports on each  
power switch box) is gained using a combination of the switch box address and  
the port number.  
MC5 rear panel  
Serial cable to first  
power switch box  
‘Daisy-chain’  
control  
connections  
Power  
switch  
boxes  
COMPUTER  
1
2
3
4
PWR  
USER  
KVM Switch  
V
N
C
1
0
0
D
A
T
LNK  
AUX  
IN  
1
1
1
1
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
7
7
7
7
8
8
8
8
Box 1  
OUT  
IN  
2
2
2
Box 2  
Box 3  
3 For each of the remaining switch boxes (if used), use a serial cable with RJ9  
connectors at both ends (see Appendix 7 for specification). Attach one  
end to the socket marked OUT of the previous box and the other end to the  
socket marked IN of the next box.  
OUT  
Power to computer  
Box 2, port 6 - address: 26  
IN  
OUT  
4 Set the addressing switches on each switch  
Box Switch 1 Switch 2  
box using the two micro switches marked  
IN  
1
2
3
4
Off  
On  
Off  
On  
Off  
Off  
On  
On  
‘Slct’ on the front panel. The box connected  
directly to the MC5-IP is Box 1 and so on,  
down the daisy-chain line to Box 4 at the  
end.  
Box 4  
The power ports are connected to the power inputs of each computer system  
and the power switch box(es) are then connected to a mains power supply.  
5 Attach IEC to IEC power leads between  
each port and the power input socket of  
each computer system that requires power  
switching. Carefully note to which power  
IMPORTANT: Power switching devices have a maximum current rating. It is  
essential to ensure that the total current drawn by the equipment connected  
to the power switching device does not exceed the current rating of the power  
switching device. You must also ensure that the current drawn from any mains  
socket does not exceed the current rating of the mains socket.  
Off = switch upwards  
On = switch downwards  
Switch 1 is on the left side  
ports, on which boxes, each computer system is connected. If computer  
systems have multiple power inputs, then each input must be connected via  
separate ports, which can be on the same, or different boxes.  
Setting up, configuring and using power switching requires three main steps:  
• Connect and address the switch boxes  
ð
6 Connect each box to a suitable mains power input.  
Now proceed to the configuration stage covered in the Power switching  
configuration section within the Configuration chapter.  
• Operate power switching via configuration menu or via viewer  
15  
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Cascading multiple units  
U S  
IP  
The MC5 (IP) units support up to  
twenty four directly connected  
computer systems, however, this  
is by no means the limit. Thanks  
to an intelligent communication  
system, called Port Direct, many  
more computer systems can be  
controlled by connecting other  
MC5 units. The combination  
of units can be arranged up to  
three levels deep forming a tree,  
or cascade arrangement, with  
computer systems situated at any  
level within that cascade tree.  
The cascade tree  
MODEM  
/ISDN  
The diagram shows how multiple MC5 units can be cascaded up  
to three levels. Computer systems can be connected at any level.  
Up to four users (local, remote or global) can simultaneously access  
computer systems situated around the cascade tree.  
POWER  
IN  
CAM  
User  
1
User  
2
User  
3
User  
4
Cascade  
level 1  
LINDY MC5 or LINDY MC5-IP  
The maximum number of  
computer systems that can be  
controlled within a cascade  
installation depends upon the  
MC5 unit placed at the top  
level. If the top level unit is a  
non-IP version, a maximum  
of 512 computer systems can  
be controlled. However, if the  
top level unit is an MC5-IP, the  
maximum number of computers  
drops to 128. This is due to the  
extra burden placed on the units  
memory of administering global  
(IP) users.  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
Cascade  
level 2  
LINDY MC5  
LINDY MC5  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
Cascade  
level 3  
LINDY MC5  
LINDY MC5  
LINDY MC5  
See also  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
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How cascade connections operate  
The method for cascading MC5 units is straightforward and  
requires no hardware settings or lengthy configuration process.  
This is due to the Port Direct communication system that allows  
them to locate each other and share information.  
The method of linking MC5 units is the same regardless of the  
cascade level, or number of devices attached. Put simply:  
A single cascade link is made by connecting a COMPUTER  
CONNECTIONS socket of one unit to a CATx USER PORTS  
socket of the unit below it.  
Port boundaries and numbering for triple link groups  
(sixteen port models use groups 31 to 35 only)  
Such a single link would allow just one user from the higher MC5  
unit to access any of the computer systems attached to the lower  
one. However, a single link can cause a bottleneck for multi-user  
systems and cause port numbering problems, so the minimum  
permissible group link between MC5 units is a triple (quad cascade  
links are recommended). These allow three or four users to  
simultaneously access computer systems situated anywhere within  
the cascade tree.  
When triple or quad cascade links are made between units,  
each MC5 will automatically recognise the links and treat them  
accordingly. The links within a triple or quad group will then be  
allocated to users according to their general availability in that  
group, not as specific individual lines. To do this, each link group  
has an access number, which is determined by the ports to which  
they are connected on the switch.  
Port boundaries and numbering for quad link groups  
(sixteen port models use groups 41 to 44 only)  
For instance, a quad group connected to computer ports 1, 2, 3  
and 4 of an MC5 unit would always be known as 41, the next  
quad group connected to ports 5 to 8 would always carry the  
number 42, and so on. The diagram here summarises the ports to  
which triple and quad groups must be connected and the resulting  
group numbers attained in the positions here  
ð
The central purpose of the link group system is that each user can  
use a unique address to locate a particular computer. However, as  
with the Internet, the route to get there could be slightly different  
each time. This avoids any route blocking that could easily be  
caused by other users occupying any specific link lines.  
Note: Triple and quad link groups may be mixed on one unit  
providing the differing link groups lie within appropriate port  
boundaries shown opposite - see Tips for successful cascading  
for more details.  
See also  
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43 41 02  
42 01  
Addressing computers in a cascade  
The addressing format used by the MC5 units incorporates the  
various group numbers along with a final specific port number  
to which a required computer is attached. In the diagram given  
here, a portion of the previous cascade diagram indicates how the  
routes to particular computers are formed and addressed.  
User  
1
User  
2
User  
3
User  
4
Each cascade level requires two digits, hence the computer  
marked in red requires a unique address with six digits because  
it is at cascade level 3, compared to the blue computer at level 2  
with its four digit unique address. A computer connected directly  
to the MC5 at the top level would simply have a two digit port  
number.  
LINDY MC5 or LINDY MC5-IP  
Group 43  
at cascade  
level 1  
The group at level 2 is numbered 41 because it is a quad group,  
connected to ports 1, 2, 3 and 4 on the MC5. If it was connected  
to ports 5, 6, 7 and 8, then the group number would be 42 and  
the overall address for the red computer would be 43 42 02.  
Port 01 at  
cascade level 2  
LINDY MC5  
LINDY MC5  
Group 41  
at cascade  
level 2  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
The unique address  
of this host is:  
LINDY MC5  
42 01  
Port 02  
at cascade  
level 4  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
CAM  
The unique address  
of this host is:  
43 41 02  
See also  
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Connecting MC5 units in cascade  
To connect units in cascade  
1 Ensure that power is disconnected from the MC5 and all other units to be  
connected.  
Please consider the following when making cascade connections between MC5  
units.  
Tips for successful cascading  
2 Connect one end of each  
cascade link cable to an  
appropriate COMPUTER  
• The maximum number of levels for a cascade is three.  
• The maximum number of computer systems that can be controlled within a  
cascade installation depends upon the MC5 unit placed at the top level. If  
the top level unit is a non-IP version, a maximum of 512 computer systems  
can be controlled. However, if the top level unit is an MC5-IP, the maximum  
number of computers drops to 128. This is due to the extra burden placed  
on the units memory of administering global (IP) users.  
CONNECTIONS port on the rear  
panel of the upper unit. Refer  
diagram for the correct link  
group boundaries.  
• The number of links between units (three or four) determines the number of  
users that can simultaneously access the computers situated further down  
the tree. Link groups of one and two links should not be used.  
• Ensure that cascade links (within a group) between units are approximately  
the same length.  
Triple and quad link groups may be mixed on one unit providing the  
links lie within the appropriate port boundaries designated in the Group  
• MC5-IP models can only be used at the top level of the cascade tree  
because they have only two CATx USER PORTS sockets and the minimum  
number of links required for a cascade group is three.  
!
W
ARNING  
RJ45  
3 Connect the other end of the cascade  
link cable to one of the CATx USER  
PORTS sockets on the rear panel of  
the lower unit. Due to the way in  
which ports within a link group are  
dynamically allocated, it is not usually  
important exactly which user port  
is connected to each computer  
port of the upper unit.  
P
A
CO  
NE  
NNEC  
L
T
O
DO  
AR  
KVM  
E
T
O
FO  
RS  
EQUIPM  
R
N
ON  
CO  
OT  
TELEPHONE  
NNECTTIOS  
NT  
T
O
NL  
N
• For each cascade link, use a standard category 5, 5e or 6 twisted-pair cable,  
terminated at each end with an RJ45 connector. There must be no crossover  
connections within the cable, i.e. do not use patch cables. The cascade  
link cables can be up to 50m (160 feet) in length. However, remember  
that the overall length between any remote user (via a User Station) and  
any computer (via a CAM) must not exceed 300m (980 feet) - that figure  
includes the cascade link cables. Ensure that each of the links within a  
cascade group all conform to the same length.  
CA  
Tx  
4
SYSTE  
T
M
Y
O
.
NETW  
S
O
5V  
4A  
USER  
RK  
O
R
PORTS  
2
OPTIONS  
PWR  
IN  
POWER  
PWR  
CONTRO  
IN  
L
3
1
4 Repeat steps 2 and  
3 for each of the  
links within the  
• The procedure given opposite may be carried out in any order but for clarity  
the instruction will begin at the higher level MC5 unit (here called the upper  
unit), i.e. the one that is being fed into by a unit at the cascade level below  
(here called the lower unit). The procedure remains the same regardless  
of exactly which cascade levels are being connected. The basic rule is that  
each link is made by connecting a COMPUTER CONNECTIONS port of the upper  
switch to a CATx USER PORTS of the lower switch.  
group, adhering  
to the Group  
diagram for the correct  
link group boundaries on  
the COMPUTER CONNECTIONS ports of the upper switch.  
Once the MC5 units and computers have been connected, you can edit their  
names to make it much easier to locate them. See the To create/edit computer  
names section in the Configuration chapter for more details.  
See also  
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Using cascaded computers  
In use, cascaded computers can be accessed using exactly the same methods  
as for those connected directly to the MC5. However, by far the easiest way is  
to use the on screen menu. This is because it displays the computer names and  
does not require any knowledge of port addresses, some of which (as discussed  
above) can be up to six digits long. See the Selecting cascaded computers  
section in the Operation chapter for more details.  
Testing specific links to cascaded computers  
As mentioned previously, the best and most efficient way to access cascaded  
computers is by using the on screen menu and via non-specific routes through  
the link groups. However, during configuration or troubleshooting, it may be  
useful to test specific routes to computers in order to verify the various strands  
of each link group. By using specific port addresses for each unit, rather than  
link group numbers, you can precisely navigate a route through any part of the  
system.  
To test a specific link  
1 Simultaneously press and hold  
Note: and are the standard hotkeys and can be altered to avoid  
clashes with other devices or software. If you change the hotkeys, remember  
and  
.
to use the new ones in place of  
and  
when following these  
instructions.  
2 While still holding  
and  
, in sequence, press and release the full  
address of the required computer – remember to use specific port numbers,  
not link group addresses, e.g. 061802, not 424502.  
3 When the last digit has been entered, release all keys.  
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Multiple video head connections  
REMOTEEMOTE  
Two or more MC5 units can be connected together  
so that they operate in a synchronised manner.  
Synchronised operation is useful for applications  
that require multiple video signals to be switched  
together. This type of operation is usually required  
where each computer is fitted with multiple video  
cards or video cards with multiple video heads.  
Whenever an MC5 channel is switched, it sends an  
RS232 command out on its serial interface (marked  
COM1/UPGRADE on the rear panel). An MC5 will switch its  
USER  
USER  
U S  
U S  
Serial  
synchronisation  
cable  
Slave MC5  
CAM CAM  
CATx USER PORTS  
4 2  
POWER CONTROL  
COM1  
/
UPGRADE  
COM2  
/
MODEM  
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS  
24 23 22 21  
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS  
16 15 14 13  
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS  
7 6  
Made in  
the U.K.  
WARNING  
I
I.  
!
8
5
HOST  
COMPUTER  
channel if it receives the same command on its serial interface.  
USER PORT  
1
OPTIONS  
1
2
3
4
ON  
Consequently, by linking the serial interfaces, a master unit may  
be made to automatically switch one or more slave units as shown  
in the diagram.  
KM  
20  
19  
18  
17  
12  
11  
10  
9
4
3
2
1
3
1
Indoor use only  
It should be noted that the synchronisation cable deliberately does not have  
the transmit pin of the Slave End connector linked to the receive pin of  
the Master End connector. To do so would cause the Slave unit to be able  
to switch the Master unit. This would setup an endless cyclical switching  
sequence that would prevent the MC5 devices from operating correctly. For  
more details about the serial synchronisation cables, see Appendix 7.  
CATx USER PORTS  
4 2  
POWER CONTROL  
COM1  
/
UPGRADE  
COM2  
/
MODEM  
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS  
24 23 22 21  
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS  
16 15 14 13  
COMPUTER CONNECTIONS  
7 6  
Made in  
the U.K.  
WARNING  
!
8
5
USER PORT  
1
OPTIONS  
1
2
3
4
ON  
KM  
20  
19  
18  
17  
12  
11  
10  
9
4
3
2
1
3
1
Indoor use only  
Master MC5  
The local user ports can also  
be used to view multiple  
video head installations.  
U S  
U S  
Notes  
It is recommended that the  
Slave monitor  
Master monitor  
second CAM in each pair is a  
USB-type and that it is plugged  
to a vacant USB port on the host  
computer to derive its power.  
CAM CAM  
CAM CAM  
Pairs of CAMs can be strapped  
back-to-back with cable ties to  
create a tidy installation.  
Computers fitted  
with dual video  
heads  
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Configuration  
Almost all configuration and operational aspects of the MC5 units are controlled  
via on-screen menu displays.  
Overall initial configuration  
When setting up a new installation, the following stages are recommended:  
With security disabled (default setting), all users attached to the MC5 have  
full and unrestricted access to all computers and all MC5 settings. In larger  
installations, you are strongly recommended to enable security and set up  
individual user accounts with access privileges.  
All MC5 units have a fixed user account that cannot be deleted, named  
ADMIN. This user account is the only one that is able to make important  
system changes. If you intend to use security, then it is important to allocate  
a password to the ADMIN account.  
Use the ADMIN account to add user profiles, passwords and access rights  
for each of the system users.  
When numerous computers are attached, you are strongly advised to  
provide names for each, to assist with recognition.  
The long cable links that are possible between the MC5 unit and the  
computers and also to the remote users can affect the quality of the video  
images displayed. Use the in-built compensation features to eliminate any  
potential video image degradation.  
6 Configure the required ‘Setup Options’ and ‘Global Preferences’  
Use the ADMIN account to determine key MC5 settings and timing  
characteristics.  
MC5-IP models only. IP models possess a further collection of IP-related  
configuration options and encryption features that protect the installation  
from unauthorised global users - ensure that the IP security features are  
enabled before connecting the MC5-IP unit to the network. The IP settings  
use the standard ADMIN password.  
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Configuration menus  
The configuration menus allow you to determine many aspects of the MC5  
capabilities. From here you can:  
Hotkeys  
Note:  
Create individual user accounts and determine access rights,  
Provide names for all connected computers to allow quick recognition,  
Set individual and global settings for users,  
and  
are the standard hotkeys and can be altered to  
avoid clashes with other devices or software. If you change the hotkeys,  
remember to use the new ones in place of  
the instructions in this guide.  
and  
when following  
Run various functions, such as mouse restore operation,  
Save and load MC5 configuration settings, and more.  
To access the configuration menu (local and remote users)  
Security  
1 If the main menu is not already displayed, press and hold  
press using a keyboard attached to an MC5 user port.  
The main menu will be displayed:  
and then  
Note: If the security option has been  
enabled, you will be asked for a valid  
user name and password before the  
main menu can be displayed.  
LINDY MC5  
User Name:  
Password:  
Port 1 login  
Esc-Scr Save  
LINDY MC5  
Computer  
Port  
01  
IMPORTANT: When supplied, MC5 units have their security features  
disabled, which means that any attached users have access to  
all connected computers and all MC5 settings. You are strongly  
recommended to enable the ‘Security’ feature and set an access  
password for the ADMIN account.  
Computer 1  
Computer 2  
Computer 3  
Computer 4  
Computer 5  
Computer 6  
Computer 7  
Computer 8  
User port 1  
ADMIN  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
Default names for  
each computer port  
Port numbers  
Identification of  
this user port  
Connection status  
of this user port  
Status  
SHARED USE  
F1-More menus F3-Find  
F2-Adj.Video F4-Logout  
Your Login name  
Assistance for  
keypress options  
To access the configuration menu (global users)  
Once the IP settings have been made (and the MC5-IP unit is network  
connected), global users can access the configuration menu using a  
different method.  
2 Press  
To display the Configuration Menu:  
LINDY MC5  
Configuration Menu  
Functions  
1 Use either the VNC viewer or a standard web browser to make  
remote contact with the MC5-IP – see Global user access for more  
details.  
Routing status  
User Preferences  
Global Preferences  
Setup Options  
2 If the username entry is not blanked out, enter ‘admin’ or another  
login username. Then enter the admin password (if no password  
is set, then just press  
). Once logged in, the MC5-IP will show  
Edit Computer List  
Edit User List  
the video output from the host system (if one is connected), or  
otherwise a ‘No Signal’ message.  
EditAutoscan List  
F1-More menus  
Enter-Select  
Esc-Quit  
FirmwareVersion 1.02  
3 Click the ‘Controls’ button and select the ‘KVM Switch menu’  
option. All options appropriate to the entered username will be  
displayed.  
3 Use the  
and  
keys to highlight an option, then press  
to select.  
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Configuration menus layout  
General security and configuration steps  
The menu options are arranged as shown here:  
To enable general security  
1 Display the Configuration menu.  
Configuration Menu  
Functions  
Restore Standard Mouse  
Restore Intellimouse  
Power Control  
2 Highlight ‘Setup Options’ and press  
3 Highlight ‘Security’ and press  
.
Configure IP port  
Unit Configuration  
to select ‘ENABLED’.  
Reset to Factory Defaults  
Send Data to RS232 port  
Read Data from RS232 port  
Network Configuration  
Modem Configuration  
Reset Configuration  
4 Now create a new password for the ADMIN user account.  
LINDY MC5-IP only  
Routing status  
To set an ADMIN password  
1 Display the Configuration menu.  
User Preferences  
OSD Colour  
Reminder Banner  
Reminder Colour  
Screen Saver Type  
Confirmation Box  
2 Highlight ‘Edit User List’ and press  
.
3 Highlight ‘ADMIN’ and press  
name ‘ADMIN’ without change.  
. Press  
again to accept the  
Global Preferences  
Mouse Switching  
Screen Saver  
Autoscan Mode  
Autoscan Period  
OSD Dwell Time  
User Timeout  
4 Enter an appropriate password for the ADMIN user account  
with regard to the following:  
• The password can be up to 12 characters long.  
RS232 Mouse Type  
Mouse Type  
• The password can use letters, numerals and/or certain  
punctuation marks.  
Setup Options  
Security  
Language  
Hotkeys  
• The password is not case sensitive.  
5 Press  
However, as the ADMIN account always has access to all  
computers, press again to save the new password.  
. The ‘Edit Access Rights’ menu will be displayed.  
Keypad Controls  
Exclusive Use  
Automatic Logout  
Edit Computer List  
Edit User List  
Edit Autoscan List  
(F1) Advanced Options  
To change the hotkeys  
DDC Options  
Power Control  
MC5 units use  
and  
as their standard hotkeys. These can  
be changed if they clash with other software or hardware within  
the installation.  
For a description of each option within the Configuration menus, see  
Appendix 1 for more details.  
1 Display the Configuration menu.  
2 Highlight ‘Setup Options’ and press  
.
3 Highlight ‘Hotkeys’ and press  
to select the required  
hotkey combination. The options are: CRTL+ALT, CTRL+SHIFT,  
ALT+SHIFT, ALT GR, LEFT ALT+RIGHT ALT, LEFT CTRL+LEFT ALT,  
RIGHT CTRL+RIGHT ALT or DISABLED.  
4 Press  
to return to the ‘Configuration Menu’.  
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Registering users (edit user list)  
To create/edit user accounts  
5 Press  
to display the ‘Edit Access Rights’ menu.  
1 Display the Configuration menu. Note: You must be logged-in as the  
ADMIN user.  
LINDY MC5  
2 Highlight ‘Edit User List’ and press  
.
Edit access rights  
+
+
+
Computer 1  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
LINDY MC5  
Edit User List  
admin  
Robert  
Oliver  
Johnny  
Sam  
Computer 2  
Computer 3  
Computer 4  
Computer 5  
Computer 6  
Computer 7  
Computer 8  
Space-Toggle  
F1-All  
Cross markers indicate which  
computers will be accessible to the  
currently selected user. To change  
the permission state: Highlight a  
computer and press the space bar.  
+
+
Enter-Save  
F2-None  
F3-Find  
Ins-Add  
F1-Clone  
-Select  
Del-Delete  
Enter-Edit  
Esc-Quit  
Here you can determine which of the connected computers can be accessed  
by the selected user account. Only computers that show the ‘+’ marker to  
the right of the menu box will be accessible to the user account.  
Esc-Quit  
3 Either:  
Note: The Port Direct feature (which allows interconnected switching units  
to talk to one another) ensures that users without access rights to particular  
computers cannot move sideways to those computers via other computers.  
Create a new account - Press , enter a new user name and press  
,
or  
Edit an existing account - Highlight the required user name and press  
Note: Access rights for user accounts to particular computers can also be  
controlled from the ‘Edit Computer List’ menu.  
Edit the name, if appropriate, and/or press  
.
4 Enter or edit the password with regard to the following:  
• The password can be up to 12 characters long.  
6 Select and deselect computers as follows:  
Individual computer - Highlight a computer name, then press  
to  
• The password can use letters, numerals and/or certain punctuation  
marks.  
apply, or remove, a ‘+’ marker.  
Access to all computers – Press  
• The password field can remain blank to allow open access to this  
account.  
Access to no computers – Press  
7 When all settings have been made, press  
return to the ‘Configuration Menu’.  
to save and exit. Press  
to  
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Registering computers (edit computer list)  
To create/edit computer entries  
1 Display the Configuration menu. Note: You must be logged-in as the  
ADMIN user.  
5 When the port address is complete, press  
will be displayed.  
. The ‘Edit access rights’ menu  
2 Highlight ‘Edit Computer List’ and press  
.
LINDY MC5  
Edit access rights  
LINDY MC5  
Cross markers indicate which  
uers will be granted access to  
the currently selected computer.  
To change the permission state:  
Highlight a user name and press the  
space bar.  
+
+
+
admin  
Robert  
Oliver  
Johnny  
Sam  
Edit Computer List  
Computer 1  
Computer 2  
Computer 3  
Computer 4  
Computer 5  
Computer 6  
Computer 7  
Computer 8  
Ins-Add  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
20  
Space-Toggle  
F1-All  
Enter-Save  
F2-None  
F3-Find  
414203  
Del-Delete  
Enter-Edit  
F3-Find  
F1-Clone  
Esc-Quit  
-Select  
Esc-Quit  
Here you can determine which users should have access to the created/  
edited computer. Only users that show a ‘+’ marker to the right of the menu  
box will be granted access to the computer.  
3 Either:  
Create a new computer entry – Press  
Edit an existing computer entry – Highlight a computer name and press  
. Press (Backspace) to delete existing characters and enter the  
required new name (up to 16 characters).  
and enter a new name, or  
Note: The Port Direct feature (which allows interconnected switching units  
to talk to one another) ensures that users without access rights to particular  
computers cannot move sideways to those computers via other computers.  
Note: Access rights for particular user accounts to computers can also be  
controlled from the ‘Edit User List’ menu  
4 Press  
and the cursor will move to the computer port column on the right  
side. Change or enter the port address of the computer as required. See the  
Addressing computers in a cascade section for more details.  
6 Select and deselect users as follows:  
Individual user - Highlight a user name, then press  
to apply, or  
remove, the ‘+’ marker.  
Allow access for all users – Press  
Allow no user access (except ADMIN) – Press  
6 When all settings have been made, press  
return to the ‘Configuration Menu’.  
to save and exit. Press  
to  
Tips when creating/editing computer entries  
• Avoid creating two names for the same computer port.  
• When cascading to other units, do not apply individual names to any ports  
that are forming a link group to another switch (i.e. ports 1, 2, 3 & 4 when  
they form link group 41).  
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Video compensation  
It is important to note that, providing the cabling arrangements do not change,  
the various video compensations need to be applied only once to each computer  
or remote user link. During operation, control of video compensation is fully  
automatic. Please take into account the following when configuring links:  
The MC5 units allow computer systems to be placed up to 50m (160 feet) away  
and remote users to be extended by a maximum of 300m (980 feet). Such long  
cable lengths can affect video signals, especially when higher screen resolutions  
are used. In order to eliminate any video signal degradation, all MC5 units and  
accompanying User Station modules provide effective software-based video  
compensation features.  
• The MC5 stores a video compensation setting for each computer which  
defines the level of compensation that is applied whenever the computer  
is selected. This “computer video compensation” setting is to correct for  
any video clarity loss due to the CATx cable between the MC5 unit and the  
computers CAM.  
Two main types of video compensation are provided within the MC5 installation,  
these are:  
Computer video compensation - operates on video signals between each  
• CATx cables below 10m give very little loss and so it is not normally  
necessary to be concerned about setting any computer video compensation  
if short CATx cables are being used between the MC5 and the CAM for  
each computer.  
computer system and the MC5 unit. See Computer video compensation.  
Remote user video compensation - operates on video signals between  
each remote user(s) and the MC5 unit. See Remote user video  
compensation for details.  
• “Computer video compensation” may be setup by typing in the cable  
distance in the OSD or, if very fine video adjustment is desired, by observing  
the video picture on the local (user 1) port whilst making adjustments.  
Remote user  
video  
compensation  
Computer  
video  
compensation  
• If a cascade of switches is being used, computer video compensation only  
needs to be applied at the master MC5.  
REMOTE  
USER  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
• “Remote user video compensation” compensates for any CATx cable  
losses introduced by the cable between the User Station and the MC5. The  
required video compensation setting does not vary as any “computer video  
compensation” is automatically added as different computers are selected.  
This only needs to be setup once during installation.  
CAM  
U S  
300 metres (980 feet)  
maximum  
50 metres  
(160 feet)  
maximum  
Overall maximum length between any remote user and  
any host system must not exceed 300 metres (980 feet)  
Note: For installations where both computers and remote users require video  
compensation, always ensure that the computers are compensated first.  
• A third type of video compensation is provided by User Station C5 Pro  
extender modules only. This type of compensation is called Skew adjustment  
and combats the effect of uneven twisted pairs within link cables.  
See Remote user skew adjustment for details.  
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Computer video compensation  
The video compensation for connected computers is achieved using the main  
menu. Although the compensation can be applied from any local, remote  
or global user port, it is best achieved using the local user port because this  
provides the most direct view of the computer output. The compensation  
is achieved simply by registering the link cable length, however, different  
cables can vary in their characteristics so it is often useful to ‘fine tune’ the  
compensation by eye.  
Note: CATx cables below 10m give very little loss and so it is not normally  
necessary to be concerned about setting any computer video compensation  
if short CATx cables are being used between the MC5 and the CAM for each  
computer.  
To apply computer video compensation  
5 Use  
and  
to increase or decrease the stated cable length, as required.  
1 Place a computer (connected via its CAM and category 5, 5e or 6 cable) into  
the highest resolution video mode at which it will be used.  
Note: As you adjust the Length value, check the video image for signs of  
under- or over- compensation, especially to the right hand side of any hard  
vertical edges of images.  
2 If possible, use a monitor and keyboard connected to the MC5 local user  
port.  
6 When the correct compensation has been applied, press  
screen and save the settings.  
to quit the  
3 Display the MC5 main menu and use it to select the appropriate computer.  
Note: You must highlight the computer name and press  
to select it.  
4 Press  
to access the compensation feature:  
LINDY MC5  
Computer  
Port  
01  
Ensure that the appropriate computer is  
marked by the arrow - if it is not marked,  
the computer is not correctly selected and  
the compensation will not be applied.  
Computer 1  
Computer 2  
Computer 3  
Computer 4  
Computer 5  
Computer 6  
Computer 7  
Computer 8  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
The value in the green area indicates the  
currently selected cable length.  
Length  
-Length  
Esc-Quit  
004m  
Home-Default  
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Remote user video compensation  
To apply remote user video compensation  
1 Ensure that the video image from the computer to be used has been  
correctly compensated. See Computer video compensation for details.  
Video compensation for each remote user is provided by their User Station  
modules, not by the MC5 unit itself. Using the User Station controls you can  
adjust the picture sharpness and brightness to improve the remote picture  
quality.  
2 On the remote user keyboard (connected to a User Station extender),  
simultaneously, press the hotkeys (by default,  
enter configuration mode.  
and  
) along with  
to  
Note: Accurate remote user compensation relies upon visual feedback from the  
screen image. It is therefore vital to ensure that the video images being sent out  
from the MC5 are as ‘true’ as possible. Ensure, using the local user port, that the  
video images received from the computers are correctly compensated BEFORE  
attempting to adjust the remote user(s).  
The three keyboard indicators (‘Num Lock’, ‘Caps  
Lock’ and ‘Scroll Lock’) will now begin to flash in  
sequence. The speed of the sequence indicates the  
level of the sharpness adjustment currently applied:  
the slower the rate, the lower the level of sharpness  
being applied.  
Video compensation is best carried out when viewing high contrast images with  
vertical edges, such as black lines on a white background. When doing so, if you  
notice that the screen image is ‘fuzzy’ or ‘dark’ then the image controls may not  
be able to solve this condition.  
3 While viewing the displayed screen image, use the following keys to adjust  
the controls:  
Note: If the high contrast images exhibit shadows with separate colours, then  
there may be a skew problem which requires a different image adjustment  
(provided only by User Station C5 Pro modules) - see the Remote user skew  
adjustment section for details.  
Sharpness:  
for fine adjustment,  
There are 255 sharpness levels (one coarse step jumps 10 levels).  
To autoset sharpness: Press to make the module  
calculate and apply an automatic compensation level - you can  
use this as a starting point for your fine tuning.  
for coarse adjustment.  
To display a suitable high contrast image  
The best way to clearly view the effect of sharpness and brightness adjustments  
is to display a high contrast image, with vertical  
edges, on the screen.  
Note: If the monitor goes blank and switches off (due to oversetting  
the sharpness adjustment) press the Home key to restore.  
Brightness:  
for adjustment. There are 255 brightness levels.  
• Open a word processor, type the capital letter  
‘H’, or ‘M’ and increase the point size to 72  
or higher. For best results, the background  
should be white and the character should be  
Sharpness  
increase  
(coarse)  
Restore default  
sharpness and  
brightness  
Sharpness  
decrease  
(coarse)  
settings  
High contrast  
black character  
on white  
Black or bright  
white shadow  
on the right  
indicates  
the need for  
sharpness  
black.  
• A BLACK shadow on the right of the character  
indicates UNDER compensation.  
Sharpness  
increase  
(fine)  
background  
Exit image  
controls  
and save  
settings  
Brightness  
increase  
• A WHITE shadow on the right of the character  
indicates OVER compensation.  
adjustment  
Note: The Word processor method is accurate and quick. However, for the very  
finest video compensation, use the latest “skew” test pattern program which  
shows both the skew pattern and a section of mixed size Hs (black on white and  
white on black).  
Sharpness  
decrease  
(fine)  
Brightness  
decrease  
If the image controls cannot provide a crisp image  
If, after adjusting the image controls, one or more screen images remain  
fuzzy or have coloured shadows you may need to use the Skew adjustment  
feature. Please see Remote user skew adjustment for details (User  
Station C5 Pro module only).  
4 When no shadows are visible and the displayed images have crisp edges,  
press to exit configuration mode and permanently save all settings.  
The new compensation settings will be stored, even when power is removed  
or if a complete reset is initiated. These settings should not require further  
changes unless the cabling arrangements are altered.  
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Remote user skew adjustment  
The category 5, 5e and 6 cabling supported by the MC5 consists of four pairs of  
wires per cable. Three of these pairs are used to convey red, green and blue video  
signals to the remote video monitor. Due to the slight difference in twist rate  
To use skew adjustment  
1 Display a skew pattern on the appropriate computer. You can either use the  
supplied skew pattern or create your own:  
between these three pairs, the red, green  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8  
Using the supplied skew pattern  
i Insert the supplied Installation CD-ROM into the CD player of the computer.  
and blue video signals may not arrive at  
precisely the same time. This is visible as  
separate colour shadows on high contrast  
screen images and is particularly apparent  
when using higher screen resolutions and  
some types of category 5e cables.  
ii Within Windows, use the My Computer  
option (usually available as a desktop icon  
or within the Start menu) to view the  
contents of the CD-ROM. Double-click  
the Skew entry to display the standard  
To alleviate this situation, the User Station  
8
7
8
7
Data signal  
test pattern. If necessary, maximise the  
application window so that the image fills  
the screen.  
can be seen out of  
The screen will show a series of fine red,  
line with the other  
green and blue crosses which should all  
be in line, vertically and horizontally. Skew  
affects the horizontal placement of the colours and using this pattern it is  
much easier to discover which, if any, colours are being adversely affected by  
the cable link.  
C5 Pro module provides internal skew  
adjustment that can help to rectify the  
situation. The skew adjustment works  
by delaying or advancing the timing  
of any of the red, green or blue colour  
signals so that they are all delivered to  
the monitor at precisely the same time.  
For best results, the “skew” program supplied on the disk is the most accurate  
way of setting skew as the red, green and blue lines are rendered exactly on the  
screen as single pixel wide lines. The skew.bmp test pattern can also be used but  
it is less accurate. Alternatively, you can create your own skew pattern using a  
standard image creation package, as detailed opposite.  
Convergence test  
pattern showing the  
RGB crosses. In this  
case, the green signal  
6
3
6
3
Red  
video signal  
5
4
5
4
Green  
video signal  
two colours.  
2
1
2
1
Blue  
video signal  
Creating a skew test pattern  
i Run any image creation/editing application, such as the Paint program  
supplied with Windows.  
ii Using the image application create three  
stacked horizontal rectangles (one red,  
one green and one blue) that fill the  
width of the screen.  
iii Draw a vertical black line down across  
the coloured bars and then repeat this  
vertical line at intervals along the width  
of the coloured bars. These lines create  
breaks across the colours and give you  
more opportunities to view the horizontal  
position of each colour relative to the others.  
2 On the remote user keyboard (connected to a User Station C5 Pro),  
simultaneously, press the hotkeys (by default,  
enter configuration mode.  
and  
) along with  
to  
The three keyboard indicators (‘Num Lock’,  
‘Caps Lock’ and ‘Scroll Lock’) will now begin  
to flash in sequence.  
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3 As appropriate, press either the R, G or B keyboard keys to  
select the appropriate colour channel. Corresponding  
keyboard indicators will flash rapidly to show which  
channel is currently selected for adjustment:  
Num Lock for Red, Caps Lock for Green and  
Scroll Lock for Blue.  
4 Press the  
and  
keys to retard or advance the timing of the selected  
colour channel respectively. On screen you will see a change in the position  
of the selected colour crosses (or colour bars) in relation to the other two.  
Restore  
default  
skew  
settings  
Exit image  
controls  
and save  
settings  
Advance  
colour  
timing  
Retard  
colour  
timing  
5 When the selected colour crosses (or colour bars) are correctly positioned,  
press to exit that colour channel. The keyboard indicators will return to  
flashing in sequence.  
6 If required, repeat steps 3 to 5 to select and adjust any colour channel until  
the vertical lines of the red, green and blue crosses are all aligned.  
7 When all colours are correctly aligned on all video channels, press  
configuration mode and permanently save all settings.  
to exit  
Note: Once you have made the skew adjustments, it may be necessary to  
re-adjust the image controls to attain optimum screen images.  
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Autoscanning  
The MC5 provides an autoscan mode that switches between the connected  
computers in sequence. This mode is useful to allow users and administrators  
to sample activity among the connected machines. Three scanning modes are  
provided:  
To select an autoscan mode  
1 Display the Configuration menu. Note: You must be logged-in as the  
ADMIN user.  
2 Highlight ‘Global Preferences’ and press  
.
Scan list – Only computers declared within an autoscan list will be viewed.  
3 Highlight ‘Autoscan Mode’ and press  
until the required option is  
Computers connected to cascaded switches can be included in the autoscan  
list.  
displayed: SCAN LIST, ACTIVE PCs or ALL PCs.  
To select an autoscan period  
1 Display the Configuration menu. Note: You must be logged-in as the  
Active PCs – Only computer ports where an active computer is detected will  
be viewed. This mode avoids blank screens from being displayed and helps  
to prevent the viewing monitor from entering a power-down state on every  
scan cycle. Computers connected to cascaded switches will not be viewed in  
this mode.  
ADMIN user.  
2 Highlight ‘Global Preferences’ and press  
.
3 Highlight ‘Autoscan Period’ and press  
until the required time to view  
each computer is displayed, ranging from 2 seconds to 5 minutes.  
All PCs – This mode visits, in turn, each computer that is connected directly  
to the MC5. This mode should be used with care due to the reasons given in  
the warning below. Computers connected to cascaded switches will not be  
viewed in this mode.  
To define an autoscan list  
Note: This stage is required only when the ‘Scan List’ autoscan mode is selected.  
1 Display the Configuration menu. Note: You must be logged-in as the  
The scanning mode is a global setting and hence will be the one viewed by any  
ADMIN user.  
user who selects  
on their keyboard. Note, however, that users will  
2 Highlight ‘Edit Autoscan List’ and press  
. A list of all connected computers  
only see the scanned computers to which they have access rights. Hence, if two  
users (with various access rights) simultaneously view an autoscan, they will see  
differing results depending upon their respective permissions.  
will be displayed. Only computers that show a ‘+’ marker to the right of the  
menu box will be autoscanned.  
3 Select and deselect computers to scan as follows:  
WARNING: Many monitors are fitted with automatic power saving  
relays that switch off after a few seconds when connected to an inactive  
computer. If you are using such a monitor, do not set the MC5 to the scan  
‘ALL PCs’ mode. Continual switching on and off of the monitor’s relay will  
eventually damage the monitor. If using such a monitor in conjunction  
with the ‘Scan List’ option, ensure that all selected computers are active.  
• Individual computer - Highlight a computer name, then press  
apply, or remove, the ‘+’ marker.  
to  
• Mark all computers for scanning – Press  
• Unmark all computers – Press  
.
.
4 When all settings have been made, press  
return to the ‘Configuration Menu’.  
to save and exit. Press  
to  
There are up to three steps that need to be configured to use autoscanning  
ð
Select the autoscan mode: Scan List, Active PCs or All PCs.  
To view autoscan  
Select the autoscan period. This is the time that is spent viewing each  
• At one of the user ports, press  
.
computer. This step also enables and disables the autoscan feature.  
Note:  
with other devices or software. If you change the hotkeys, remember to use the  
new ones in place of and when following these instructions.  
and  
are the standard hotkeys and can be altered to avoid clashes  
Define the autoscan list. This step is only required when the Scan List option  
is selected and allows you to select which computers will be scanned.  
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Saving and restoring configuration settings  
To edit the configuration settings  
The MC5 can store up to 512 computer names and 16 sets of user access rights  
(MC5-IP models support a maximum of 128 computers). Particularly in cascaded  
configurations, manually re-entering all computer names, port numbers and  
access rights can be a lengthy process. Therefore, the MC5 provides a method to  
save and, if required, restore configuration settings using one of its serial ports.  
Further to this, the saved file can be opened and edited within a spreadsheet  
and then restored back to the MC5 – a useful way to make multiple setup  
changes.  
The saved XPRODATA.CSV file can be opened using a spreadsheet program such  
as Microsoft Excel. The format of a typical file is shown below. You will see that  
the computer names (rows) are tabulated against the user profiles (columns):  
USERS  
ADMIN  
Alan  
Jim  
Sue  
Test  
PASSWORDS  
COMPUTERS  
Admin PC  
password letmein hello logmein Test  
PORT  
2103  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Note: You must be logged-in as the ADMIN user for this procedure.  
Alans System  
Comms Server  
Comms PC  
Gateway 1  
Gateway 2  
Test System  
Web Browser  
2102  
Preparations for configuration save/load  
Contact LINDY support and obtain the files XPREAD.EXE and XPWRITE.EXE.  
Connect the serial port on the rear panel of the MC5, labelled COM1/  
UPGRADE, to a serial port on your computer using the optional serial  
flash upgrade cable available from LINDY. See Appendix 7 for pin-out  
specifications.  
3
4
1
1
8
5
15  
9
1
1
To save configuration settings  
1 Run the program XPREAD.EXE on the computer that is connected to the  
MC5s serial port. Follow the instructions given by the program.  
Hints for editing  
To grant a user access to a computer, enter the value ‘1’ in the box that is  
common to the computers row and the users column.  
2 Using one of the MC5 user ports, display the Configuration menu. Note:  
You must be logged-in as the ADMIN user.  
To deny access, leave the box blank.  
3 Highlight ‘Functions’ and press  
.
To add extra users, add additional columns (up to 16 users).  
To add extra computers, add additional rows (up to 512 [128 for IP models]).  
4 Highlight ‘Send Data to RS232 port’ and press  
.
5 The MC5 will send the configuration data to your computer. The XPREAD  
program will store the data in a file named ‘XPRODATA.CSV’ that will be  
created in the same directory where the XPREAD program was started -  
Ensure that you have sufficient rights to write to this directory.  
• The ADMIN user will always be granted access to all computers regardless of  
the values entered.  
To restore configuration settings  
Note: Ensure that the computer is connected to the MC5 as discussed earlier in  
the ‘Preparations’ sub section.  
1 Copy the program XPWRITE and XPRODATA.CSV into the same directory on  
the computer connected to the MC5s serial port.  
2 Run the program XPWRITE.EXE and follow the instructions given by the  
program.  
3 Using one of the MC5 user ports, display the Configuration menu. Note:  
You must be logged-in as the ADMIN user.  
4 Highlight ‘Functions’ and press  
.
5 Highlight ‘Read Data from RS232 port’ and press  
.
6 The MC5 should then receive the configuration data from the computer and  
load the new menu names and access rights into the menu.  
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What to do if the ADMIN password has been forgotten  
If the ADMIN password becomes mislaid or forgotten, you will not be able to  
access the MC5 to add or edit users and computer names. This situation may  
be resolved by performing a complete reset to return the MC5 or MC5-IP to its  
factory default state.  
IMPORTANT: A complete reset erases all the user names and computer  
names that you have setup.  
Slightly different procedures are used to reset the MC5 and the MC5-IP, as  
detailed here.  
To reset MC5 models  
To reset the MC5-IP models  
1 Remove all power inputs from the MC5 unit.  
1 Remove all power inputs from the MC5-IP unit.  
2 Move switch 3 on the rear panel down to the ON position.  
2 Move switch 2 on the rear panel down to the ON position.  
3 Press and hold the front panel USER and COMPUTER buttons while you re-  
apply power. On the local user port, a screen menu will indicate that the unit  
has been reset and will prompt you to power down and return the switch to  
its normal position.  
3 Re-apply power to the unit. On the local user port, a screen menu will  
provide two options.  
4 Using the local keyboard or mouse, select the ‘Reset Configuration’ option.  
A warning screen will be displayed, select the RESET option and press  
The unit will reset and then prompt you to work through the initial IP  
.
4 As directed, remove power and move switch 3 up to its OFF position.  
5 Power up and configure the unit in the normal manner.  
5 After you have completed the initial IP configuration, remove power and  
move switch 2 up to its OFF position.  
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Hot plugging and mouse restoration  
To restore mouse operation when hot plugging:  
It is strongly recommended that you switch off a computer before attempting  
to connect it to the MC5. However, if this is not possible then you need to  
‘hot plug’ the computer while it is still running. There is not normally a danger  
of damage to the computer, however, when mouse communications are  
interrupted, often they fail to re-initialise when reconnected. The MC5 provides  
a feature to reinstate mouse communications once the necessary connections  
have been made.  
1 Using a suitable CAM (Computer Access Module) and category 5, 5e or 6  
link cabling, carefully make the connections between the keyboard, monitor,  
mouse (and audio) sockets of the computer and the required MC5 port.  
2 Select the port of the newly connected computer and then display the  
3 Highlight ‘Functions’ and press  
.
There are two main types of data formats used by current PC mice, these are  
the older ‘PS/2’ or ‘standard mouse’ format and the more recent ‘IntelliMouse®’  
format introduced by Microsoft. These use slightly different data arrangements  
and it is important to know which type was being used before you hot-plugged  
the computer to the MC5. The previous setting depends both on the type of  
mouse and the type of driver, as various combinations of PS/2 and IntelliMouse  
are possible. Using the incorrect restore function may produce unpredictable  
results and require the computer to be re-booted.  
4 As appropriate, highlight one of the following options:  
Restore Standard Mouse – if PS/2 mode is required, or  
Restore IntelliMouse – if IntelliMouse mode is required.  
Then press  
.
5 Move the mouse a short distance and check for appropriate on-screen  
cursor movement. If the mouse cursor darts erratically around the screen,  
then cease moving the mouse. This is an indication that the chosen restore  
function is incorrect. Try again using the other restore function.  
Which restore setting do I use?  
Note: The restore functions predict the likely mouse resolution settings but  
may not restore the exact speed or sensitivity settings that were originally  
set.  
The general rule is that unless both the mouse and the driver are both  
IntelliMouse compatible then you need to restore the mouse as ‘PS/2’. An  
IntelliMouse can operate in either mode, whereas a PS/2 mouse cannot.  
Recognising an IntelliMouse-style mouse  
The IntelliMouse format was introduced to support, among other features, the  
scroll wheel function. If the mouse has a scroll wheel, then it is likely to support  
the IntelliMouse format. If it is a Microsoft-branded mouse, then it will usually  
state that it is an IntelliMouse on its underside label.  
Recognising an IntelliMouse driver  
Before hot plugging to the MC5 (or afterwards using only keyboard control),  
access the Windows Control Panel of the computer and select either the Mouse  
option (on Windows NT, 2000 and XP) or the System option (on Windows 95,  
98, ME). Look for the name of the driver, which will usually include the words  
PS/2 or IntelliMouse.  
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Initial IP configuration  
To use the initial IP-configuration sequence  
Set the options in each screen and then select Next to proceed.  
IP models of the MC5 family possess a further collection of configuration  
options related specifically to IP networking. It is important that the options  
are correctly set up for your installation BEFORE being connected to an open IP  
network.  
LINDY MC5  
Admin password  
Unit Config  
Hardware  
Firmware  
Keyboard  
Admin Pwd  
Unit Name  
Time  
Enter a password of at least six characters that has a mix  
of letters and numerals. The background colour provides  
an indication of password suitability and is initially red  
to indicate that the password is not sufficient. When a  
password with reasonable strength has been entered it  
will change to green.  
Rev 1  
1.0b7  
UK  
To configure IP-specific settings  
1 From a local user port (for security reasons, the IP configuration option  
cannot be accessed from remote user ports), log on as ‘admin’ user.  
1
11 : 14 : 44  
27 Apr 2006  
Prefer Off  
Date  
Encryption  
Time and Date  
2 Press  
3 Press  
(hotkeys can be changed).  
to select ‘More menus’.  
Set these correctly as all entries in the activity log are time  
stamped using them.  
Screen 1 of 5  
-Up -Down  
Next  
Space-Toggle  
Encryption  
4 Select ‘Functions’ and then select ‘Configure IP port’.  
See Encryption settings for a description of the issues  
and the settings.  
• If the unit is being configured for the first time or following a reset,  
the unit will display the first of five screens, as shown opposite  
ð
LINDY MC5  
Use DHCP/IP address/Net Mask/Gateway  
You need to either set the DHCP option to ‘Yes’ or  
manually enter a valid IP address, Net mask and Gateway.  
See Networking issues for more details.  
Network Config  
MacAddr  
Use DHCP  
IPAddress  
Net Mask  
Gateway  
00:0F:58:40:07:FE  
No  
• If the unit has been previously  
IP-configured it will display the  
IP Configuration menu, as  
192.168.1.22  
255.255.255.0  
VNC and HTTP ports  
These should remain set to 5900 and 80, respectively,  
unless they clash with an existing setup within the  
network. See Networking issues for more details.  
2
VNC Port  
HTTP Port  
5900  
80  
shown below  
ò
Screen 2 of 5  
Next  
LINDY MC5  
Configuration  
Unit Configuration  
Enter-Edit  
-Up -Down  
Space-Toggle  
Network Configuration  
Modem Configuration  
LINDY MC5  
Modem Config  
Modem/ISDN port details  
Reset Configuration  
The default items here are perfectly adequate for  
the majority of modem and ISDN terminal adapter  
installations.  
Server IP  
Client IP  
Baud Rate  
InitString  
192.168.3.1  
192.168.3.2  
115200  
ATZS0=1  
Back  
The Server IP and Client IP addresses are used to form an  
isolated two-device PPP network connection via the dial  
up link. Their settings are not related to any other ‘real’  
network settings within the MC5-IP unit.  
Enter-Select  
-Up -Down  
Esc-Exit  
3
Initialize Port  
Restore Defaults  
Screen 3 of 5  
See Configure IP port for details.  
Next  
Enter-Select  
-Up -Down  
Esc-Exit  
Space-Toggle  
LINDY MC5  
Secure keys generation  
Secure Keys  
With every mouse move and keypress, the single dash  
will move across the screen (unless the same key is  
pressed repeatedly). Periodically, a new star character will  
be added to the bar as the random data are accepted  
as part of the new encryption key. When the bar is full,  
the final encryption keys for your MC5-IP will be created  
– this process takes roughly 30 to 40 seconds. Once the  
secure keys have been calculated the MC5-IP will show  
the IP configuration menu.  
Random data is required to  
generate encryption keys for  
secure VNC access.  
Please move the mouse or  
press keys until the bar  
becomes full.  
4
– – – – – – – – – – – – –  
Screen 4 of 5  
Note: Screen 5 of 5 is  
displayed while the secure  
keys are being generated.  
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IP configuration by global user  
To configure IP details from a global user location  
1 Use either the VNC viewer or a standard web browser to make remote  
contact with the MC5-IP – see Global user connections for more details.  
Once the basic IP-related features have been configured using the MC5-IP  
configuration menus, further changes can be made by authorised global users  
via the VNC interface. There are two main ways to use the VNC interface to  
access the MC5-IP unit:  
2 If the username entry is not blanked out, enter ‘admin’. Then enter the  
admin password (if no password is set, then just press  
in, the MC5-IP will show the video output from the host system (if one is  
connected), or otherwise a ‘No Signal’ message.  
). Once logged  
The VNC viewer – a small application supplied on the CD-ROM or  
downloadable from the RealVNC website or even downloadable from the  
MC5-IP itself.  
3 Click the Configure button in the top right hand corner of the window to  
or  
display the main configuration page  
ò
A standard browser that supports Java – When a web browser makes  
contact, the MC5-IP provides the option to download a Java application to  
it. This allows a viewer window to be opened and operation to commence  
just as it would with the VNC viewer application.  
Allows you to create and manage up to sixteen separate user  
accounts, each with separate access permissions.  
Allows you to alter both basic and fundamental  
settings within the MC5-IP.  
Allows you to configure all aspects relating to time keeping  
within the MC5-IP unit.  
Here you can alter any of the existing network settings plus you  
can take advantage of the IP access control feature that lets you  
to specifically include or exclude certain addresses or networks.  
Lets you setup or alter the details concerning  
the modem and power control serial ports.  
Allows you to configure user access, hot key switching and  
power control codes for up to 128 host systems that may be  
connected to the MC5-IP via other cascaded units.  
Shaded items signify  
options that are not  
available via the standard  
configuration menus.  
Provides various details about the user  
activity on the MC5-IP.  
For more information about each page, please see Appendix 2 -  
Configuration pages via viewer in the ‘Further information’ chapter.  
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Encryption settings  
The MC5-IP offers a great deal of flexibility in its configuration and this extends  
equally to its encryption settings that are used to prevent unauthorised  
interception of signals. Due to the variety of situations in which the MC5-IP  
might be used and the range of viewer applications that need to view it, a  
number of settings are available. The encryption settings to use depend upon  
how the potential global users will operate.  
Important factors to consider when setting these options might be:  
• Do all global user connections and operations require encryption?  
• Will some global users be using older VNC viewer versions?  
MC5-IP encryption settings  
The MC5-IP configuration menu offers three encryption settings:  
Always on - This setting will force all viewers to use encryption. Note:  
This setting will preclude any VNC viewer versions that do not support  
encryption.  
Prefer off - This setting does not enforce encryption unless a viewer  
specifically requests it. If a viewer has its ‘Let server choose’ setting, then an  
un-encrypted link will be set up.  
Prefer on - This setting generally enforces encryption unless an earlier  
viewer version is unable to support it, in which case the link will be un-  
encrypted. If a viewer has its ‘Let server choose’ setting, then the link will be  
encrypted.  
Viewer encryption settings  
The web browser viewers and VNC viewers (of level 4.0b5S or higher) offer four  
encryption settings:  
Always on - This setting will ensure that the link is encrypted, regardless of  
the MC5-IP encryption setting.  
Let server choose - This setting will follow the configuration of the MC5-  
IP. If the MC5-IP has ‘Always on’ or ‘Prefer on’ set, then the link will be  
encrypted. If the ‘Prefer off’ setting is selected at the MC5-IP, then the link  
will not be encrypted.  
Prefer off - This setting will configure an un-encrypted link if the MC5-IP  
will allow it, otherwise it will be encrypted.  
Prefer on - If the MC5-IP allows it, this setting will configure an encrypted  
link, otherwise it will be un-encrypted.  
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Networking issues  
Thanks to its robust security the MC5-IP offers you great flexibility in how it  
integrates into an existing network structure. The MC5-IP is designed to reside  
either on an internal network, behind a firewall/router or alternatively with its  
own direct Internet connection.  
Positioning the MC5-IP in the network  
Every network setup is different and great care needs to be taken when  
introducing a powerful device such as the MC5-IP into an existing configuration.  
A common cause of potential problems can be in clashes with firewall  
configurations. For this reason the MC5-IP is designed to be intelligent, flexible  
and secure. With the minimum of effort it can reside either behind the firewall  
or alongside with its own separate Internet connection.  
Internet  
Internet  
Firewall/  
router  
Firewall/  
router  
COMPUTER  
1
2
3
4
PWR  
USER  
KVM Switch  
V
N
C
1
0
0
D
A
T
LNK  
AUX  
COMPUTER  
1
2
3
4
PWR  
USER  
KVM Switch  
V
N
C
1
0
0
D
A
T
LNK  
AUX  
Local  
network  
connection  
CATx link  
to host  
computer  
CATx link  
to host  
computer  
Local  
network  
connection  
CAM  
CAM  
MC5-IP situated behind the  
firewall  
MC5-IP situated alongside  
the firewall  
IMPORTANT: When the MC5-IP is accessible from the public Internet or dial up  
connection, you must ensure that sufficient security measures are employed.  
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If you need to change the VNC port number  
Placing the MC5-IP behind a router or firewall  
A possible point of contention between the MC5-IP and a firewall can  
occasionally arise over the use of IP ports. Every port through the firewall  
represents a potential point of attack from outside and so it is advisable to  
minimise the number of open ports. The MC5-IP usually uses two separate port  
numbers, however, these are easily changeable and can even be combined into  
a single port.  
If you change the VNC port to anything other than 5900, then each VNC viewer  
user will need to specify the port address as well as the IP address. For instance,  
if you set the VNC port to ‘11590’ and the IP address is ‘192.168.47.10’ then  
VNC viewer users will need to enter:  
192.168.47.10::11590  
(Note the double colons that separate the IP address and port number).  
IMPORTANT: The correct configuration of routers and firewalls requires advanced  
networking skills and intimate knowledge of the particular network. LINDY  
cannot provide specific advice on how to configure your network devices and  
strongly recommend that such tasks are carried out by a qualified professional.  
The firewall/router would also need to be informed to transfer all traffic to the  
new port number through to the MC5-IP.  
Addressing  
When the MC5-IP is situated within the local network, you will need to give  
it an appropriate local IP address, IP network mask and default gateway. This  
is achieved most easily using the DHCP server option which will apply these  
details automatically. If a DHCP server is not available on the network, then  
these details need to be applied manually in accordance with the network  
administrator.  
Port settings  
As standard, the MC5-IP uses two ports to support its two types of viewer:  
Port 80 for users making contact with a web browser, and  
Port 5900 for those using the VNC viewer.  
When these port numbers are used, VNC viewers and web browsers will locate  
the MC5-IP correctly using only its network address. The firewall/router must be  
informed to transfer any traffic requesting these port numbers through to the  
MC5-IP.  
The firewall/router must then be informed to route incoming requests to port  
5900 or port 80 (if available) through to the local address being used by the  
MC5-IP.  
When a web server is also on the local network  
Port 80 is the standard port used by web (HTTP) servers. If the MC5-IP is situated  
within a local network that also includes a web server or any other device  
serving port 80 then, if you want to use the web browser interface from outside  
the local network environment, the HTTP port number of the MC5-IP may need  
to be changed.  
Remote user with VNC viewer  
accesses IP address: 129.7.1.10  
and automatically uses port  
5900.  
When you change the HTTP port to anything other than 80, then each remote  
browser user will need to specify the port address as well as the IP address. For  
instance, if you set the HTTP port to ‘8000’ and the IP address is ‘192.168.47.10’  
then browser users will need to enter:  
Internet  
MC5-IP has a local address  
and net mask, i.e.  
http://192.168.47.10:8000  
(Note the single colon that separates the IP address and the port number).  
Firewall/router address:  
129.7.1.10  
IP address: 192.168.0.3  
Net mask: 255.255.255.0  
The firewall routes the  
request from the VNC viewer  
on port 5900 through to  
the MC5-IP at local address  
192.168.0.3  
The firewall/router would also need to be informed to transfer all traffic to the  
new port number through to the MC5-IP.  
COMPUTER  
1
2
3
4
PWR  
USER  
KVM Switch  
V
N
C
1
0
0
D
A
T
LNK  
AUX  
CAM  
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To discover a DHCP-allocated IP address  
Once a DHCP server has allocated an IP address, you will need to know it in  
order to access the MC5-IP via a network connection. To discover the allocated  
IP address:  
1 In network section of either the standard configuration menus or the  
configuration pages via viewer, set the ‘Use DHCP’ option to ‘Yes’ and  
select ‘Save’. Once the page is saved, the MC5-IP will contact the DHCP  
server and obtain a new address.  
2 Re-enter the same ‘Network configuration’ screen where the new IP address  
and network mask should be displayed.  
DNS addressing  
As with any other network device, you can arrange for your MC5-IP to be  
accessible using a name, rather than an IP address. This can be achieved in two  
main ways:  
• For small networks that do not have a DNS (Domain Name System) server,  
edit the ‘hosts’ files on the appropriate remote systems. Using the hosts file,  
you can manually link the MC5-IP address to the required name.  
• For larger networks, declare the IP address and required name to the DNS  
server of your local network.  
The actual steps required to achieve either of these options are beyond the  
scope of this document.  
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Placing the MC5-IP alongside the firewall  
Security can be further improved by using the following suggestions:  
MC5-IP is built from the ground-up to be secure. It employs a sophisticated  
128bit public/private key system that has been rigorously analysed and found  
to be highly secure (a security white paper is available upon request). Therefore,  
you can position the MC5-IP alongside the firewall and control hosts that are  
also IP connected within the local network.  
• Place the MC5-IP behind a firewall and use the port numbers to route the  
VNC network traffic to an internal IP address.  
• Review the activity log from time to time to check for unauthorised use.  
• Lock your server consoles after they have been used.  
IMPORTANT: If you make the MC5-IP accessible from the public Internet or from  
a modem, care should be taken to ensure that the maximum security available  
is activated. You are strongly advised to enable encryption and use a strong  
password. Security may be further improved by restricting client IP addresses,  
using a non-standard port number for access or limiting remote access to dial up  
connections only.  
A security white paper that gives further details is available upon request.  
Ports  
In this configuration there should be no constraints on the port numbers  
because the MC5-IP will probably be the only device at that IP address.  
Therefore, maintain the HTTP port as 80 and the VNC port as 5900.  
Addressing  
Ensuring sufficient security  
When the MC5-IP is situated alongside the firewall, it will require a public static  
IP address (i.e. one provided by your Internet service provider).  
The security capabilities offered by the MC5-IP are only truly effective when they  
are correctly used. An open or weak password or unencrypted link can cause  
security loopholes and opportunities for potential intruders. For network links  
in general and direct Internet connections in particular, you should carefully  
consider and implement the following:  
More addressing information:  
• Ensure that encryption is enabled.  
• Ensure that you have selected secure passwords with at least 8 characters  
and a mixture of upper and lower case and numeric characters.  
• Reserve the admin password for administration use only and use a non-  
admin user profile for day-to-day access.  
• Use the latest Secure VNC viewer (this has more in-built security than is  
available with the Java viewer). To download the viewer.  
• Use non-standard port numbers.  
• Restrict the range of IP addresses that are allowed to access the MC5-IP to  
only those that you will need to use. To restrict IP access.  
• Do NOT Force VNC protocol 3.3. Configuration page via viewer.  
• Add a further level of inherent security by restricting access only via modem  
or ISDN dialup.  
• Ensure that the computer accessing the MC5-IP is clean of viruses and  
spyware and has up-to-date firewall and anti-virus software loaded that is  
appropriately configured.  
• Avoid accessing the MC5-IP from public computers.  
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Power switching configuration  
Power control sequences  
Power switch configuration comprises two main steps:  
Note: The settings given below are for the EPS-S8 power switch - other power  
switches may require different settings. Please refer to your power switch  
documentation for details about codes required by other power switches.  
• Configure the POWER CONTROL serial port to the same speed as used by the  
power switch box(es), either via configuration menu or via configuration  
page.  
The structure of each power sequence (OFF and ON) is as follows:  
• Configure power ON and OFF strings for each relevant host computer.  
Pxy=z\0D  
For each power port there needs to be a valid ‘Power ON string’ and similarly an  
appropriate ‘Power OFF string’. In each case, the strings are a short sequence of  
characters that combine a port address and a power on or off value.  
Where:  
x is the switch box number,  
y is the power port number,  
z is ‘0’ for OFF or ‘1’ for ON, and  
\0D represents Enter (or Carriage return).  
If a particular computer has more than one power input (and thus requires an  
equivalent number of power ports to control them), collections of strings can be  
combined to switch all of the required ports together as a group.  
To configure the power sequences for each host computer  
1 Using VNC viewer or a browser, log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
Example 1  
To switch ON port 5 of switch box 2, the code would be as follows:  
2 Click the ‘Configure’ button in the top right corner.  
3 Click the ‘Host configuration’ option.  
• Power sequence:  
P25=1\0D  
Example 2  
4 Click a host entry to display a Host configuration dialog:  
To switch OFF port 8 of switch box 3, the code would be as follows:  
• Power sequence: P38=0\0D  
For details about operating this feature, see Power switching (via  
Operation chapter.  
To control two or more ports simultaneously  
You can control up to four power ports using a single sequence. This is done  
using the same command structure as shown above, plus a delay command,  
for each port. Immediately following a port command, insert the characters  
‘\*’ before the next port command, and so on up to four ports. For instance, to  
switch on ports 1 and 2 in the first power switch, the command line would be:  
5 If necessary, configure other parameters (Name, Users, Hot Keys - MORE).  
6 Enter the Power control sequences in the Power On and Power Off fields  
ð
7 Click OK to close the dialog and then click the Save button in the main Host  
Configuration window to store the details.  
P11=1\0D\*P12=1\0D  
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The KVMADMIN utility  
Particularly useful for complex MC5 configurations and the control of remote  
installations, KVMADMIN is a powerful administration tool.  
KVMADMIN is based upon the successful VNC viewer and uses the same  
security system. Rather than a graphical interface usch as the standard viewer,  
KVMADMIN uses command line control to provide the following administration  
facilities:  
• Discover and adjust the MC5 configuration, including host systems,  
• Save and restore the MC5 configuration,  
• Set user names and passwords,  
• Download the event log,  
• Set custom video modes.  
The use of KVMADMIN is strictly limited to the ‘admin’ user and for security  
purposes it is not possible to retrieve user names or passwords from the MC5.  
To use KVMADMIN you require the IP address and admin password of the MC5  
unit. The command line is as follows:  
kvmadmin <command> <ip address> [<parameters>]  
where <command> is one of the following:  
• -setconfig <config-file>  
• -getconfig <config-file>  
• -setusers <csv-file>  
• -getlog <log-file>  
• -gethosts <csv-file>  
• -sethosts <csv-file>  
• -setmodes <csv-file>  
For instance, the command line:  
kvmadmin -getconfig kvm1.cfg 192.168.2.1  
... downloads the current configuration from the MC5 unit at the given address  
and stores it in the local file kvm1.cfg.  
Whereas the command line:  
kvmadmin -setusers users.csv 192.168.2.1  
... configures the usernames and passwords for the same unit from the local file  
users.csv.  
For more information about KVMADMIN, please refer to the user notes supplied  
with the utility.  
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Performing upgrades  
4 - Power on the MC5  
The MC5 and MC5-IP units are fully reconfigurable via flash upgrades, as are the  
individual Computer Access Modules that are used to link all host computers.  
The MC5-IP models operate in a slightly different manner to the non-IP models  
and so are upgraded differently:  
Attach the power adapter to the MC5. The USER display should now show  
which indicates that the MC5 is ready to be upgraded.  
5 - Run the KVM Firmware Uploader utility  
• MC5 models and Computer Access Modules require a Windows-based  
From that folder, select the KVMUploader icon to run the upgrade utility.  
The KVM Firmware Uploader dialog will be displayed:  
computer system to be linked via the COM1/UPGRADE port.  
MC5-IP models are upgraded via IP link and require a network-connected  
Windows-based computer system.  
Upgrading MC5 models and CAMs  
The KVM Firmware Uploader utility is available from the LINDY support. It allows  
you to check the current revision of the MC5 unit firmware as well as every  
Computer Access Module connected to it.  
Items required to use the upgrade utility  
• Optional serial upgrade cable available from LINDY (see Appendix 7 for pin-  
out specifications).  
• A Windows-based upgrade computer with an RS232 serial port.  
• The latest version of the KVM Firmware Uploader and firmware files for the  
MC5 - contact LINDY support for details.  
To use the KVM Firmware Uploader utility  
1 - Obtain and run the KVM Firmware Uploader.  
Obtain the latest MC5 KVM Firmware Uploader from LINDY support and  
install it on a Windows-based upgrade computer that will be connected to  
the MC5 unt. The files are supplied as a compressed ZIP file. Decompress the  
ZIP file with an appropriate tool such as WinZip (www.winzip.com) and copy  
all contained files to the same folder on the upgrade computer.  
6 - Query the MC5 unit  
Click the Query Unit button to confirm that communication is possible  
with the MC5 and to establish the firmware details of the main unit and all  
connected CAMs.  
2 - Power off the MC5 and select flash upgrade mode  
Remove the power supply plug(s) from the rear panel of the MC5 and move  
option switch 1 on the back of the MC5 to the ON position (down).  
Note: The computer to which each CAM is connected must be powered  
before the respective CAM can be accessed.  
Note: MC5 units in lower levels of cascade links (and their respective  
CAMs) cannot be queried or upgraded while remaining in the cascade  
arrangement.  
3 - Connect the upgrade computer to the MC5  
Connect the upgrade computer to the COM1/UPGRADE port on the rear panel  
of the MC5 unit using the optional upgrade cable. You do not need to set  
the serial baud rate and protocol because the upgrade program will do this  
automatically.  
If the application cannot contact the MC5, recheck the connection cable  
and click the Advanced... button to check that the correct serial port is being  
used. Change the serial port within the Advanced section, if necessary.  
continued  
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The results of the unit query will be displayed in the Device/Dongle Selection  
dialog:  
Check that the  
‘Intended Target  
Units’ field  
matches the ‘Unit  
Connected’ field.  
Check also that  
the ‘New firmware  
version’ is greater  
than the ‘Current  
firmware version’.  
The type and firmware revision of each discovered CAM will be displayed  
alongside the port number to which it is connected.  
7 - Select the items to be upgraded  
Using the Device/Dongle Selection dialog you can determine which items  
should receive a firmware upgrade:  
• Use the Program / Verify Main Unit option to include or exclude the  
9 - Commence the upgrade  
MC5 unit itself.  
To begin the upgrade process, click the Upload Now button. The progress  
will be shown within the dialog. Should you decide not to continue with  
the upload at any stage, click the Abort button; response to this is usually  
immediate, however, during an erase command, the upload will not be  
aborted until the erase is complete (this may take a few seconds).  
• Use the Select All CAMs option to upgrade every discovered CAM.  
• Use the Select All USB / PS2 / Sun CAMs options to upgrade only CAMs  
of a certain type.  
• Use the individual port options to select particular CAM devices to  
upgrade.  
10 - Change option switch 1 to the OFF position and cycle the power  
Click switch 1 on the rear of the MC5 to the OFF position and disconnect  
the power. When the power is re-applied the MC5 will operate using the  
new firmware.  
When the required options have been selected, click OK.  
Note: Approximate upgrade times are: MC5 unit = 4ꢀ minutes; each  
selected CAM = 20 seconds.  
8 - Select the upgrade file to be used  
Issues to consider when performing flash upgrades  
From the main KVM Firmware Uploader dialog, click the Browse... button  
and select the upgrade file:  
The upgrade program rewrites the MC5 firmware code. If the upgrade process is  
interrupted then the MC5 will have invalid code and will not be able to operate.  
It is therefore good practice to ensure that the upgrade process is always fully  
completed. A partial or failed upgrade may be rectified by performing another  
upgrade. If the upgrade process is interrupted accidentally then you should  
immediately repeat the upgrade process without moving switch 1 from the  
upgrade (ON) position. Switch 1 forces the MC5 into flash upgrade mode  
and prevents the upgraded code from being run. Running faulty or partially  
upgraded code may have unpredictable results and may damage your MC5 or  
computing equipment.  
MC5 24 port:  
MC5_Vxxx  
where Vxxx is the upgrade file version number.  
The upgrade file details will be displayed within the dialog.  
IMPORTANT: Check that the ‘Intended Target Units’ field matches the  
‘Unit Connected’ field. If these fields do not match then you may have an  
incorrect upgrade file, check with LINDY before proceeding. Check also that  
the ‘New firmware version’ is greater than the ‘Current firmware version’.  
WARNING: Running faulty or partially upgraded code may have unpredictable  
results and may damage your MC5 or computing equipment.  
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Upgrading MC5-IP models  
The MC5-IP models are upgraded via global connection (through the IP network  
port). Upgrades are digitally signed by LINDY using a secure key. This prevents  
unauthorised or altered firmware images being downloaded into the MC5-IP.  
7 Click the Browse button and locate the .bin upgrade file that you  
downloaded earlier. The MC5-IP will show the following screen:  
To upgrade MC5-IP models  
1 Download the latest firmware revision for the MC5-IP from LINDY support  
and decompress the download file. View the decompressed files and make a  
note of the name and location of the .bin file that was part of the download  
file collection.  
2 Make a global connection to the MC5-IP unit and login as the admin user.  
2 Once logged in, click the Configure button in the top right corner of the  
window.  
3 Click the Unit Configuration button.  
4 Click the Advanced Unit Configuration button.  
5 Click the Upgrade Firmware button. The following dialog will be displayed:  
8 Select which portion of the MC5-IP that you wish to upgrade. Tick both  
options to upgrade the complete unit. When ready, click the Perform  
upgrade button.  
The upgrade will take place and its progress will be shown on screen.  
6 Click OK. The MC5-IP is now ready to accept the upgrade files. Open your  
browser and log into the MC5-IP using the IP address that was confirmed in  
the dialog. Once connected, the MC5-IP will offer the following screen:  
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Operation  
The front panel controls  
COMPUTER button and numeric indicator  
MC5 models  
These items allow you to select any one of the MC5 computer ports. As you  
press the COMPUTER button, the adjacent number will increment to the next  
available computer channel. The computer port selected will then be connected  
to the current user port.  
Computer button and  
numeric indicator  
User port mouse  
activity indicators indicator  
Power  
User button and  
numeric indicator  
COMPUTER  
1
1
2
2
3
4
4
PWR  
AUX  
USER  
USER button and numeric indicator  
These items allow you to select any one of the MC5 user ports. As you press the  
USER button, the adjacent number will increment to the next available user port.  
At the same time, as each user port number is displayed, the computer channel  
that is currently associated with that port will be indicated by the COMPUTER  
indicator.  
3
User port  
keyboard  
Auxiliary  
power  
activity indicators  
indicator  
Accessing the MC5  
The MC5 and MC5-IP offer three main ways to gain access:  
Local user access,  
MC5-IP models  
Computer button and  
numeric indicator  
User port activity  
indicators  
Power  
indicator  
User button and  
numeric indicator  
Remote user access via a User Station, or  
Global user access via IP network link or direct dial up.  
COMPUTER  
CAM  
COMPUTER  
1
2
3
4
PWR  
USER  
SYSTEM  
USER  
VNC 100 DAT LNK AUX  
U S  
Indicators  
VNC Indicates that a global user is connected and active.  
100 Indicates the Ethernet network speed (10/100Mbs).  
DAT Network activity indication.  
USER  
IP  
LNK Network link present.  
USER  
AUX Auxiliary power input indicator.  
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Local and remote user access  
Selecting a computer  
Local users (directly connected) and remote users (via a User Station) gain access  
to the MC5 unit in exactly the same way. Global users, linking via a special  
viewer, are handled in a different manner.  
There are four main ways for local and remote users to select a specific  
computer channel:  
Using the front panel controls (discussed below) – this is a straightforward  
method, if the MC5 is nearby.  
To gain access as a local or remote user:  
1 From a local or remote keyboard, press any key to display the login prompt:  
Using hotkeys – this is a good method if you continually access a small  
number of computers.  
LINDY MC5  
Enter your Login  
name here  
Using the on-screen menu – this is the best method when there are many  
User Name:  
connected computers.  
Password:  
Port 1 login  
Esc-Scr Save  
Using mouse buttons – this is a good method for cycling between a small  
number of computers.  
If the above login prompt is not displayed, you  
are either already logged in to the MC5 unit, or  
the security features have not been implemented.  
In such cases see ‘To view this menu at any time’  
below.  
For all methods (if the confirmation box option is enabled), when the required  
port is selected, a pop up message will be displayed to confirm the computer  
name or number, and its status. Alternatively, an error message explaining why a  
2 Enter your username and password. Providing you have the correct  
permissions, the screen will display the main menu, showing you a list of  
computers for which you have permission to access:  
connection is not possible (press  
to cancel the latter type of message).  
To avoid the ‘hall of mirrors’ effect  
IMPORTANT: Never configure a system so that your viewer is viewing itself.  
LINDY MC5  
When controlling a host computer via the local user port or a remote user port,  
if the host computer is networked it is possible to make the VNC viewer or a  
browser to create a link back to itself via the global (IP) capabilities of the unit.  
This will set up a ‘hall of mirrors’ effect, where the computer is viewing itself  
into infinity.  
Computer  
Port  
01  
This column shows  
the MC5 address for  
each computer. If you  
wanted to select ports  
using the hotkey  
method, these are  
addresses that you  
would enter.  
Computer 1  
Computer 2  
Computer 3  
Computer 4  
Computer 5  
Computer 6  
Computer 7  
Computer 8  
User port 1  
ADMIN  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
Default names for  
each computer port  
While technically possible, the MC5-IP unit is not designed to withstand this  
treatment and could sustain damage.  
Identification of  
your user port  
Status  
SHARED USE  
F1-More menus F3-Find  
F2-Adj.Video F4-Logout  
To select a computer using the front panel controls  
Note: It is possible for the front panel controls to be limited to selecting only  
the on screen menu or a blank screen. If this is the case please use a different  
switching method or contact your system administrator for details.  
Link status of your  
user port  
Your Login name  
1 Press the USER button until the adjacent numeric indicator displays the port  
To view this menu at any time: Press and hold the hotkeys (usually  
and  
),  
number to which you are connected.  
then press  
and finally release all three keys.  
2 Press the COMPUTER button until the adjacent numeric indicator shows the  
Note: The  
and keys when pressed in combination are called ‘hotkeys’  
required computer channel number.  
and they signal to the MC5 that you wish to control it, rather than the host  
computer. However, if these particular hotkeys clash with another device or  
program, then your administrator may change them to a different combination.  
If the combination fails to work, then please contact your system  
administrator for details.  
Note: If security has been enabled then only computer channels to which  
the current user port has permission will be displayed.  
As well as the 24 standard computer ports, there are also two additional  
special ports that appear after port 24:  
This port provides no video signal so that a connected power saving  
monitor will be prompted to enter into its power saving mode.  
This port connects the current user port to the on-screen menu.  
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To select a computer using hotkeys  
Simultaneously press and hold  
Note: The and keys when pressed in combination are called  
Standard hotkeys  
The range of hotkey combinations are as follows:  
1
and  
.
Note: If your hotkeys have been changed, substitute them for  
the examples given here.  
and  
in  
‘hotkeys’ and they signal to the MC5 that you wish to control it, rather  
than the computer. However, if these particular hotkeys clash with another  
device or program, then your administrator may change them to a different  
Selects port 1  
Selects port 2  
combination. If the  
combination fails to work, then please contact  
the system administrator for details.  
2 While still holding  
address, then:  
and  
, press the first numeral of the required port  
then  
then  
Selects port 10  
• If the port address is a single character, release all of the keys.  
Selects port 24  
• If the port address is two or more characters, release the first numeral  
key and press the second – repeat this procedure until all of the port  
Note: When entering multiple digit addresses as  
above or for even longer cascaded computers,  
address numerals have been entered, then release  
and  
.
keep  
and  
pressed down until all other  
Note: The numbers on your keyboard’s numeric keypad are not valid, use  
only the numeral keys above the QWERTY section.  
numbers have been entered.  
Selects the next available port  
Note: If your user port does not have authorisation to view the selected port  
then an ‘Insufficient user rights’ messages will be displayed.  
Selects autoscan mode where each (authorised)  
port is displayed for a period determined by  
the administrator. To cancel autoscan mode,  
simply select any fixed channel using any of the  
suggested methods.  
Switches off the video signal – this will cause  
a power saving monitor to enter its standby  
mode. To awaken the monitor, simply select  
any fixed channel using any of the suggested  
methods.  
Logs out the current user (if security is enabled)  
or selects port 0 to disable the video signal (if  
security is disabled).  
&
,
,
or  
Moves the currently displayed on-screen menu  
around the screen.  
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To select a computer using the on-screen menu  
To select a computer using mouse buttons  
1 Select the on-screen menu in one of three ways:  
Note: This procedure works only with three-button or IntelliMouse devices and  
only if the ‘Mouse Switching’ option has been enabled by your administrator.  
• By simultaneously pressing and then releasing  
.
1 Hold down the middle button (or scroll wheel) of the mouse.  
• By pressing the middle and right buttons of a three button mouse, or  
2 Click the left mouse button to select the next computer port. When the  
correct port is reached, release the middle button.  
Note: The mouse switching option is usable only if the ‘Mouse  
Switching’ option is enabled. See Global preferences for more details.  
Note: If security has been enabled then only computers to which you have  
permission will be displayed.  
• By selecting port using the front panel buttons (see previous).  
At this point, depending on the security settings and the current log in  
situation, one of two things will be displayed, either the login screen, or the  
Selection menu:  
To select a computer using mouse buttons – Advanced method  
1 Select the on-screen menu by pressing the middle and right buttons of a  
three button mouse.  
The login screen - here you enter a valid User Name and Password  
– see Logging in and out for more details. When you do so, the MC5  
selection menu will be displayed:  
2 Use the scroll wheel to highlight the required computer port.  
3 Then, select either:  
The Selection Menu – here you can select computers by name.  
Shared Use - press the left mouse button - This standard method allows  
other users to view the same computer port. Control of the port is  
given to one user at a time, on a first-come, first-served basis and is  
relinquished after a certain period of inactivity.  
2 Use the  
and  
keys (or the scroll wheel of an IntelliMouse) to highlight  
the required computer name. Alternatively (for large configurations), press  
to perform an alphabetical search for a particular port name.  
Note: If security has been enabled then only computers to which the current  
user port has permission will be displayed.  
Exclusive Use - press  
and the left mouse button – This mode  
prevents any other user from viewing or controlling the computer  
port until you either select another computer or log off. This mode  
should be used with care – it can also be blocked as an option by the  
administrator.  
3 Select the highlighted port in one of three ways:  
Shared use - press  
- This standard method allows other users to view  
the same computer port. Control of the port is given to one user at a  
time, on a first-come, first-served basis and is relinquished after a certain  
period of inactivity.  
Video Only - press  
and the left mouse button – This mode displays  
the video picture of the port, but prevents keyboard or mouse activity  
from controlling the computer.  
Exclusive use - press  
– This mode prevents any other user from  
viewing or controlling the computer port until you either select another  
computer or log off. This mode should be used with care – it can also be  
blocked as an option by the administrator.  
Escape without selecting a port – press the right mouse button.  
Video Only - press  
– This mode displays the video picture of  
the port, but prevents keyboard or mouse activity from controlling the  
computer.  
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Logging in and out  
Selecting cascaded computers  
The MC5 features a straightforward security system that helps to prevent  
unauthorised access to some, or all connected computers.  
The MC5 is not limited to sharing just sixteen or twenty four computers. By  
joining numerous MC5 products together in a tree-like or cascade arrangement,  
it is possible for each user port to view many more computers. Although you  
can use exactly the same selection methods to choose any computer, you are  
strongly recommended to use the on screen menu method for the following  
reasons:  
If the security option has been selected by your administrator then you will be  
asked to enter a User Name and Password when you first access a user port.  
When you have finished using the computer, it is then good practice to logout,  
forcing any other users to authenticate themselves prior to use.  
• The on screen menu – this method displays the names of each computer in  
alphabetical order and also allows you to search for them by name, press  
– a useful feature in a long list. This really is the best way to access a large  
number of computers.  
Note: If the security option has not been enabled then no login is required.  
To log in to the MC5  
1 If it is not already displayed, move the mouse or press any key to display the  
log in screen.  
• The mouse method – this method is fine for small numbers of computers  
but can take too long to reach the required computer in an extensive  
configuration.  
LINDY MC5  
User Name:  
Password:  
Port 1 login  
• The hotkey method – depending on their position within the connection  
structure, each computer can have an address up to six digits long which  
can be difficult to remember and laborious to type.  
Esc-Scr Save  
2 Enter your designated User Name and press  
.
3 Enter your designated Password and press  
. If both entries are correct  
The confirmation box  
then the selected port will be displayed.  
The MC5 provides the option of a confirmation box that is displayed on screen  
for three seconds after a computer is selected. The confirmation box indicates  
the current user port and your user name, the selected computer and the  
connection status. You can enable or disable the confirmation box, as required.  
Note: If either the User Name or Password are incorrect, the entries will be  
cleared to allow another attempt.  
To log out from the MC5  
Either:  
To enable/disable the confirmation box  
1 Select the on-screen menu in one of three ways:  
• Press  
or  
and  
at any time to log out.  
• By simultaneously pressing and then releasing  
.
1 Select the on-screen menu in one of three ways:  
• By simultaneously pressing and then releasing  
• By pressing the middle and right buttons of a three button mouse, or  
• By selecting port using the front panel buttons  
If you are not already logged in, do so now.  
.
Note: The  
and  
hotkeys may have been changed. If the  
combination fails to work, then please contact the system administrator  
for details.  
2 Press  
to select ‘More menus’.  
3 Highlight the ‘User Preferences’ option and press  
to select.  
to select  
• By pressing the middle and right buttons of a three button mouse, or  
• By selecting port using the front panel buttons  
4 Highlight the ‘Confirmation Box’ option and press  
‘ENABLED’ or ‘DISABLED’, as required.  
2 Press . You will be logged out and the login window will be re-displayed.  
5 Press  
to save the settings. Press  
twice more to return to the computer  
port and view your changes.  
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The reminder banner  
Routing status  
As many computer screen layouts can appear very similar, the MC5 provides a  
reminder banner option that indicates which computer port you are currently  
viewing. The banner is usually displayed at the top of the screen, using blue  
lettering and transparent background. You can:  
On occasions it may be useful to know which computers are being accessed,  
in which modes and by whom. The most common reason for this would be if  
you were denied access to a computer port and needed to find out if another  
user has selected ‘Exclusive’ access. For this purpose the MC5 provides the very  
handy Routing status feature which provides an ‘at a glance’ view of all current  
user connections.  
• Move the banner  
• Change the banner colours, and/or  
• Disable the banner  
To use the Routing status feature  
1 Select the on-screen menu in one of three ways:  
To move the reminder banner  
• By simultaneously pressing and then releasing  
.
1 While viewing a computer port, press and hold  
Note: The and hotkeys may have been changed. If the combination  
fails to work, then please contact the system administrator for details.  
and  
.
Note: The and hotkeys may have been changed. If the  
combination fails to work, then please contact the system administrator  
for details.  
2 Press the  
position.  
,
,
and  
keys to move the banner to the required  
• By pressing the middle and right buttons of a three button mouse, or  
• By selecting port using the front panel buttons  
If you are not already logged in, do so now.  
To change banner colours or disable the banner  
1 Select the on-screen menu in one of three ways:  
2 Press  
to select ‘More menus’.  
• By simultaneously pressing and then releasing  
.
3 Use  
or your mouse scroll wheel to highlight the ‘Routing status’ option.  
or the left mouse button to select. The Routing status screen will  
• By pressing the middle and right buttons of a three button mouse, or  
• By selecting port using the front panel buttons  
If you are not already logged in, do so now.  
4 Press  
be displayed:  
2 Press  
to select ‘More menus’.  
3 Highlight the ‘User Preferences’ option and press  
4 Select the required option:  
to select.  
To disable the banner – highlight ‘Reminder Banner’ and press  
until ‘DISABLED’ is shown.  
To change colours – highlight ‘Reminder Colour’ and press  
the desired colour combination is displayed.  
until  
5 Press  
to save the settings. Press  
twice more to return to the computer  
port and view your changes.  
Here you can instantly see which computer ports are being accessed and by  
whom. The screen will be displayed for ten seconds.  
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Power switching (via configuration menu)  
User preferences and functions  
When used in conjunction with optional power switch boxes, the MC5 allows  
you complete remote control over the connected computers. The primary  
function of the power switching option is to remotely power down and reset  
computers that are failing to respond.  
In addition to customising the reminder banner as described earlier, you can  
also:  
• Change the colour of the on screen menu,  
• Select the screen saver style,  
To switch a computer on or off  
• Restore mouse operation, or  
1 Select the on-screen menu in one of three ways:  
• Perform power control functions.  
• By simultaneously pressing and then releasing  
.
All of these options are discussed within Appendix 1.  
Note: The and hotkeys may have been changed. If the  
combination fails to work, then please contact the system administrator  
for details.  
• By pressing the middle and right buttons of a three button mouse, or  
• By selecting port using the front panel buttons  
If you are not already logged in, do so now.  
2 Switch to the computer port that needs to be switched on or off.  
Note: If the computer is still responding, try to shut it down normally before  
attempting a power switch operation.  
3 Display again the on screen menu and press  
4 The ‘Functions’ option should be highlighted, press  
5 Highlight ‘Power Control’ and press  
6 Highlight either ‘Switch Computer ON’ or ‘Switch Computer OFF’ as  
to select ‘More menus’.  
.
.
necessary and press  
. A warning message with two options will be  
displayed:  
7 Press  
to confirm or to confirm and exit. The latter option clears the  
menu so that, if required, you can be ready to enter any escape sequences  
that are needed by the computer (to access its BIOS setup area), during the  
bootup sequence.  
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Global user access  
Global users access the MC5-IP using a viewer and a link. There are two types of  
viewer and two types of link, which can be used in any combination.  
COMPUTER  
SYSTEM  
CAM  
OR  
OR  
viewer  
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Global user access via VNC viewer  
The VNC viewer is a compact application that runs on your IP-connected ‘global’  
system and allows you to view and use the MC5 and its host computer(s). VNC  
viewer is readily available from a number of different sources:  
• from the MC5 installation CD  
• from the MC5 itself  
Downloading VNC viewer from the MC5-IP  
The MC5 has the ability to distribute its own VNC viewer application.  
• from the RealVNC website  
To download the VNC viewer  
1 Open your Web browser.  
To access via the VNC viewer  
1 Locate and select the VNC viewer icon  
ð
2 Enter the network address where the MC5 is situated (in the form:  
http://192.168.0.3) and make the link.  
A connection details dialog will be displayed:  
3 In the opening MC5 screen, click the link that offers to download  
the secure VNC viewer ‘from the unit’.  
4 Save the download file (vncviewer.exe) to your system.  
Enter the MC5 address here  
and click OK  
5 Select and run the downloaded file and then connect to the MC5  
using the VNC viewer application.  
If required, select the  
encryption mode - MORE [+]  
Options button  
Provides a range of viewer and connection settings - MORE [+]  
IMPORTANT: During login, if you see a warning message similar to the  
one shown here, then stop and do not proceed.  
2 In the ‘Server:’ entry, type the address of the MC5 as follows:  
v.w.x.y  
where v.w.x.y is the IP network address, for example 192.168.0.3  
3 Click the OK button. Depending on the options selected, you may need to  
confirm certain items. A connection attempt will be made and if successful,  
an authentication dialog will be displayed:  
This message is displayed if an MC5-IP unit, that your viewer has  
previously visited, has had a change of security keys. This is not  
uncommon if a unit is reset for some reason. However, it could also  
mean that your trusted unit is being spoofed and you may not be  
connecting to the system that you think you are.  
Do not click the Yes button until you have checked with your  
administrator that the trusted MC5-IP unit has been recently reset for  
some reason.  
4 Enter your username and password. The viewer window should now open  
and show the current host computer. Note: If the Username entry is blanked  
out then only admin user account is currently defined and only a password is  
required.  
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Global user access via web browser  
You can use a standard Web browser (supported versions) to gain access to  
the MC5-IP and its host computer(s). As soon as you make contact with the  
MC5-IP it will begin downloading a small Java application to your browser,  
which will be used only for the duration of your connection.  
To access via your web browser  
1 Launch your standard Web browser as usual.  
2 In the Address section, type the address of the MC5-IP as follows:  
http://v.w.x.y  
where v.w.x.y is the IP network address, for example 192.168.0.3  
3 Press  
. A connection attempt will be made.  
4 In the browser window, select the ‘Connect using built-in Java VNC viewer’  
option to download a small application that will temporarily empower your  
browser (on slow connections the application download can take several  
tens of seconds to complete). Once complete, a connection details dialog  
will be displayed:  
The previously entered MC5-IP  
address will be shown here  
Options button  
If required, select the  
encryption mode - MORE [+]  
IMPORTANT: During login, if you see a warning message similar to the  
one shown here, then stop and do not proceed.  
Provides a range of viewer and connection settings - MORE [+]  
5 Make any necessary option/encryption changes and click the OK button  
to proceed. Depending on the options selected, you may need to confirm  
certain items.  
6 A second connection attempt will be made and if successful, an  
authentication dialog will be displayed:  
This message is displayed if an MC5-IP unit, that your viewer has  
previously visited, has had a change of security keys. This is not  
uncommon if a unit is reset for some reason. However, it could also  
mean that your trusted unit is being spoofed and you may not be  
connecting to the system that you think you are.  
7 Enter your username and password. The viewer window should now open  
and show the current host computer. Note: If the Username entry is blanked  
out then only admin user account is currently defined and only a password is  
required.  
Do not click the Yes button until you have checked with your  
administrator that the trusted MC5-IP unit has been recently reset for  
some reason.  
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When using the viewer window  
Using the viewer window  
The viewer window gives you the ability to view and control the MC5-IP and  
its host computer(s). Its operation is almost identical regardless of whether you  
used the VNC viewer or your Web browser to display it.  
What is the best screen resolution to use?  
The best resolution for your computer is one that is larger than the screen of the host  
computer that you are viewing. This will allow you to see everything without scrolling  
around. Alternatively, the VNC viewer can be set to scale the image to fit your screen,  
but remember that some pixel dithering effect will be seen when scaling is used.  
The menu bar  
The viewer window presents a menu bar similar to that shown below. Certain  
items within the toolbar are displayed depending upon your access permissions  
and/or the MC5-IP configuration.  
How do I navigate around a larger screen?  
If the screen that you are viewing has a larger resolution than your viewing window  
you will need to scroll around to see all items. The viewer window allows you to  
‘bump scroll’ (only in full screen mode). This means that when your mouse cursor  
bumps against the edge of the screen, the screen image will scroll across automatically.  
(VNC viewer  
only) Click the  
VNC icon to  
view the viewer  
window options.  
Ctrl Alt Del  
Sends the  
Ctrl Alt Del  
sequence  
to the  
Displays a menu  
of options  
concerning  
keyboard, video  
and mouse  
operation.  
Click to access  
the power  
on/off options  
for the current  
host computer.  
Dialogue area  
Indicates your username  
and the host system that  
you are currently viewing.  
This area can also display  
other messages.  
How do I escape from full screen mode?  
Press the F8 button. This button is changeable but is most often set to F8.  
current host  
computer.  
Why is the  
This happens when a new host screen is viewed (that has not been viewed before).  
Click the button to perform an auto calibration for the screen and the mouse.  
button flashing red?  
See Auto calibrate for important information about this feature.  
How do I change between host computers?  
The best way to change between host computers is to click the ‘Hosts’ button and  
then select the required computer by name. See Host selection.  
How do I remove traces of moved items from the screen?  
When you move an item or window across the screen, sometimes it can leave  
unsightly trails. These are called artifacts and can be particularly prevalent when the  
connection speed is low. To remove artifacts, click the ‘Controls’ button and select  
the ‘Refresh screen’ option. See Controls.  
Click to  
Allows you  
to choose  
between  
Shared and  
Private access  
modes.  
Ensures that the Determines the  
mouse pointer optimum video and/or  
which you move mouse settings for the  
and the mouse  
pointer on the  
host system  
This option is only  
available to the  
admin user and  
provides access  
to the main  
display a list  
of computers.  
Choose an  
entry to  
connect to  
that host  
currently selected host  
computer. This button  
will flash red when  
a new host screen is  
encountered. Click this  
button when you first  
visit a new screen.  
How do I make the most of a slow connection?  
configuration  
menus.  
The VNC viewer is slightly better suited to slower connections than the browser  
viewer because it offers more options. Click the Options button of the VNC viewer  
when entering the MC5-IP address during log on.  
are correctly  
synchronised.  
computer.  
Adjust the Threshold setting  
Ensure that the video Threshold setting is set higher than the automatic setting  
suggests. Tweak this setting manually to ensure the best setting.  
Fewer colours  
Select the Low (64 colours) mode. The Very low option offers hardly any  
improvement and looks a lot worse.  
Rate limit mouse events  
When selected, this mode greatly reduces the mouse movement data that are sent  
to the host computer. When you move the local mouse, the remote cursor will catch  
up roughly once per second.  
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Mouse pointers  
Host selection  
Both viewers provide a double mouse cursor to help overcome any delays  
caused by slow connections. When you move your mouse you will see two  
mouse cursors, a local one that responds immediately to your movements and a  
second, slower moving, cursor that represents the current mouse position at the  
host.  
The Hosts button on the menu bar provides the quickest and most efficient way  
to switch between host computers. This is because the button is close at hand,  
but also because the screen calibration details for each host are reused when  
this method of switching is used. The alternative is to use hotkey combinations  
or the MC5-IP on-screen menu.  
Note: The Hosts button is displayed only when the  
switching details for two or more computers have  
been declared within the configuration section by the  
admin user.  
For the browser viewer, the local  
cursor is a typical arrow:  
Local cursor  
To select a host  
1 Click the Hosts button to display a list of computers.  
2 Click the required computer name to view and control it.  
Remote host cursor  
See Appendix 2 - Host configuration for details about programming new  
hosts into the MC5-IP (‘admin’ user status required).  
Configure  
This option is displayed only when you are logged on as the ‘admin’ user. When  
selected it provides access to a wide range of MC5-IP settings.  
For the VNC viewer, the local  
cursor is a dot:  
Local dot cursor  
Remote host cursor  
Additionally, for fast network  
connections, the VNC viewer also  
provides a single mouse mode.  
details.  
Single local cursor  
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Auto calibrate  
Re-synchronise mouse  
When you visit a host computer for the very first time, your viewer needs to  
determine the optimum video and mouse settings for that particular computer.  
The button will remind you to click it by flashing red when a new computer  
screen is encountered. Performing this step is important because it can help  
to decrease unnecessary video information being sent across the link, thus  
improving overall performance.  
If you find that your local mouse pointer and that of the host are not correctly  
synchronised, use this feature to re-align their movements. This operation is also  
selectable from the Controls menu.  
To re-synchronise the mouse  
1 Use the Hosts button to select the required computer.  
2 Click the  
button and then click OK in the subsequent pop-up message.  
Once this has been done, providing you use the ‘Hosts’ button to switch  
between host computers, the video settings for each machine will be re-used.  
Note: If you find that this doesn’t work, you may need to perform a mouse  
calibration again.  
Note: When performing an auto calibration, ensure that the screen image  
is static (no moving images) and also try to remove any on-screen displays  
generated by KVM switches (such as host names or menus). This is because  
they can affect the calibration process and result in a lower overall performance  
level. For mouse calibration, ensure that there are no application windows  
located around the upper left corner of the screen. This is because as the mouse  
calibration takes place, the cursor may change (to match the application as it  
skims across the window) and this may confuse the calculation. Also ensure that  
the host computer does not have the mouse cursor trails option enabled.  
Access mode - shared/private  
Up to five users can be simultaneously logged-on (four global users plus one  
local or remote user) and during normal operation, all are able to see the same  
view of the currently selected host. If you need to perform a sensitive task  
that should not be viewed by other users, you can change the access mode to  
Private. This action blanks the viewer window for all other logged on users.  
Note: For the courtesy of other users, this mode should be used sparingly. The  
admin user has the ability to overrule the private setting.  
To auto calibrate the screen and/or mouse  
1 Use the Hosts button to select the required computer.  
To change the access mode  
1 Click one of the arrow buttons adjacent to the  
Shared/Private indicator.  
2 Click the  
button to display the  
Calibrate options dialog:  
3 Click the required action.  
A progress indicator will be  
displayed while the necessary  
calculations are made.  
Power switching (via viewer)  
When configured (and where you have access rights) this option allows you to  
control the mains power input to the currently selected host computer.  
Note: This option is generally used to power cycle remote systems that have  
failed to respond. Before switching a system off, ensure that all attempts have  
first been made to power it down through normal means.  
Upon completion  
an information  
dialog will  
explain the  
results:  
To switch a system on or off  
1 Use the Hosts button to select the required computer.  
2 Click the Power button and then select the Switch on  
or Switch off option, as appropriate.  
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Controls  
When clicked, this button reveals a menu of  
options concerned with keyboard, video and mouse  
operation.  
Single Mouse Mode  
Mouse Control  
This mode is for fast network connections where the  
cursor response is sufficient to provide instant visual  
feedback on the remote screen. When enabled, the  
cursor is ‘captured’ within the viewer window until  
you use the ‘escape’ hot keys.  
This option displays a mouse control dialog and is useful when the remote  
cursor is failing to respond correctly to your mouse movements, even after using  
the Resync mouse option.  
The mouse control dialog allows you to control the remote mouse cursor using a  
selection of buttons that you click with your local mouse.  
To quit from single mouse mode, press F8 and then P. Alternatively, enable and  
use the mouse button escape sequences - see Advanced unit configuration  
for details.  
Click to produce a single  
mouse click for the left,  
centre or right mouse  
buttons  
The single mouse mode does not require calibration.  
Click to produce a  
Resync Mouse  
This option has the same effect as the  
resynchronises the local and remote mouse pointers.  
continuous mouse click  
and hold for the left,  
centre or right mouse  
button on the menu bar and  
buttons  
Click to move the remote  
mouse cursor up, down,  
left or right  
Refresh Screen  
This option refreshes the whole screen image to remove any artifacts from  
moved screen items. This is useful when using very low refresh rates on slow  
speed communication links.  
Click to calibrate the  
remote mouse  
Click to display the Restore  
mouse dialog where you can  
reinstate a mouse that has failed  
to operate correctly.  
For advice on which mouse type to  
choose.  
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Keyboard Control  
Info  
This option displays a keyboard control dialog and is useful for sending keyboard  
combinations (to the host) that are needed regularly or that are trapped by the  
MC5-IP.  
When selected, this option displays an information dialog showing the current  
logged on users, the current host, its video mode and its mouse motion details.  
Enter the  
code here  
Click to send  
the code  
KVM switch menu  
This option displays the MC5 main menu and provides access to the same  
options presented to local and remote users. The only option that cannot be  
accessed is Configure IP port. For details of the other options available, please  
When entering codes:  
+ means press down the key that follows  
means release the key that follows  
+– means press down and release the key that follows  
* means wait 250ms (note: if a number immediately follows the asterisk, then  
the delay will equal the number, in milliseconds)  
It is automatically assumed that all keys specified will be released at the end, so  
there is need to specify -Ctrl or -Alt if these keys are to be released together.  
See Appendix 8 for a list of key sequence codes that can be used.  
Examples:  
‘Ctrl + Alt 12’ would be expressed as: +Ctrl+ Alt+1–1+2  
+N means press the ‘N’ key  
+Scroll means press the Scroll lock key  
+Space means press the space key  
Video Settings  
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Video Settings  
This dialog provides access to all of the key video settings that determine image  
quality and link performance.  
Using automatic configurations  
• Every setting can be individually subjected to an automatic configuration  
(click the appropriate ‘Auto’ button) or can also be manually adjusted.  
• Use the ‘Calibrate All’ button to automatically determine the optimum  
settings for all items.  
Threshold  
The threshold is effectively a  
noise filter that differentiates  
between valid video signals  
and background noise or  
interference. This has the effect  
of reducing unnecessary video  
signals between the MC5  
and the remote system, thus  
improving performance.  
Note: Before using the ‘Calibrate All’ option, if possible, remove on-screen  
display (OSD) elements generated by the MC5-IP or any other connected  
KVM switches (such as a host name label or menu). These OSD elements use  
different video rates to those of the host system(s) and can affect the setting  
of the automatic threshold value. MC5-IP uses an improved calculation  
procedure to filter out the effect of these elements. However, best results  
are obtained when the screen contains only host system information.  
Note: To maximise performance, the threshold level is automatically  
increased by 50% when a slow link is detected.  
Phase  
The phase setting adjusts the  
alignment of the host video  
output and the remote system  
video display to achieve the  
sharpest image.  
Note: When the MC5-IP is used with one or more other switches, the  
threshold needs to be higher than 32 due to the significant amounts of  
‘noise’ that these switches introduce. The MC5-IP configuration should  
detect such noise and adjust the threshold accordingly.  
Horizontal Position  
Determines the horizontal  
position of the host screen  
image within the viewer  
window.  
Setting the Threshold manually  
Occasionally it can be useful to manually adjust the Threshold setting, in order to  
achieve a setting that best suits your particular requirements.  
Brightness & Contrast  
The red, green and  
blue constituents of the  
brightness and contrast  
can be set individually.  
Alternatively, use  
Calibrate All  
Click to  
Display activity  
Indicates the level  
of video activity  
currently in  
determine the  
optimum settings  
for all aspects of  
video the video  
connection from  
the host system.  
Vertical Position  
1 Use the ‘Calibrate All’ function to ensure that all other settings are  
optimised.  
progress.  
Determines the vertical position  
of the host screen image within  
the viewer window.  
the Auto button  
2 Click the Threshold left arrow button to decrement the setting by one and  
observe the ‘Display Activity’ indicator.  
on the right side to  
automatically optimise  
these for the current  
host and connection  
speed.  
3 Repeat step 2 until the Display Activity indicator suddenly rises to a much  
higher level (i.e. 50%). This will mean that you have reached the noise  
boundary. At this point, increment the Threshold value by 2 or 3 points to  
achieve an optimum setting.  
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Access via dial up (modem or ISDN) link  
If you need to enter a port number  
When you gain access via modem or ISDN link, the MC5-IP uses standard  
network protocols to create a private two-device network. This approach  
ensures consistency and allows you to use exactly the same VNC viewer or  
browser to view the host computers. This is achieved using PPP (Point to Point  
Protocol) and means that you need to use a dial-up networking method to  
initiate the connection. Such software is standard with operating systems such  
as Windows, Linux and Mac OS.  
Usually, when you make a network connection to the MC5-IP (either using the  
VNC viewer or a Web browser) you simply enter the IP address, i.e. 192.168.0.3.  
However, if a special configuration is necessary, then you may be asked to  
specify a port number as well as the IP address.  
To enter a port number in a Web browser  
1 Enter the required IP address in the usual Address box,  
i.e. http://192.168.0.3  
To initiate a dial up link  
1 Using a system that has a modem or ISDN adapter installed, locate the  
dial-up networking option on your system. Please refer to your system  
documentation for more information.  
2 At the end of the IP address, add a single colon (:) and then enter the port  
number (in this example, the required port number is 8000),  
i.e. http://192.168.0.3:8000  
2 Using the dial-up networking option, enter the telephone/ISDN number  
where the MC5-IP can be contacted.  
3 Continue with the standard Web browser instructions.  
To enter a port number in VNC viewer  
1 Enter the required IP address in the usual ‘Server’ box,  
i.e. http://192.168.0.3  
3 Initiate the call and when the link is made, continue with either the standard  
Note: For the viewer network connection address, you must use the IP  
address that the admin user has set as the Server address (or PPP server IP  
address) within the Modem configuration screen.  
2 At the end of the IP address, add two colons (::) and then enter the port  
number (in this example, the required port number is 8000),  
i.e. http://192.168.0.3::8000  
3 Continue with the standard VNC viewer instructions.  
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Viewer encryption settings  
Supported web browsers  
The web browser viewers and VNC viewers (of level 4.0b5S or higher) offer four  
encryption options. The resulting actions of certain options depend upon how  
the MC5-IP to which you are connecting is configured:  
The following web browsers have been tested and found to work correctly with  
MC5.  
Windows  
• Internet Explorer 5.50 and above,  
Always on - This setting will ensure that the link is encrypted, regardless of  
the MC5-IP encryption setting.  
with Microsoft [Java] Virtual Machine (release 5.50).  
with Java Runtime Environment 1.3 or above.  
Let server choose - This setting will follow the configuration of the MC5-  
IP. If the MC5-IP has a preference to encrypt the link, then it will be so,  
otherwise the link will not be encrypted.  
Linux  
Prefer off - This setting will configure an un-encrypted link if the MC5-IP  
• Netscape 4.61 and above,  
will allow it, otherwise it will be encrypted.  
with Java Runtime Environment 1.1 or above.  
• Opera,  
Prefer on - If the MC5-IP allows it, this setting will configure an encrypted  
link, otherwise it will be un-encrypted.  
with Java Runtime Environment 1.1 or above.  
Whenever encryption does take place, the viewer will first need to create the  
necessary secure key before the connection process can continue.  
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Further information  
Getting assistance  
This chapter contains a variety of information, including the following:  
• Getting assistance - see below  
If you are still experiencing problems after checking the list of solutions in the  
Troubleshooting section then we provide a number of other solutions:  
Troubleshooting - see right  
If you are still experiencing problems after checking the list of solutions in the  
Troubleshooting section then we provide a number of other solutions:  
• Appendices  
• Appendix 1 - Configuration menus  
• Appendix 5 - Browser viewer options  
• Appendix 7 - Cable specifications  
• Appendix 8 - Hotkey sequence codes  
• Appendix 9 - Supported video modes  
LINDY website www.lindy.com  
Check the Support section of our website for the latest solutions and driver  
files.  
Email  
in the UK:  
in the US:  
in Germany:  
in France:  
in Italy:  
postmaster@lindy.co.uk  
usa@lindy.com  
info@lindy.de  
france@lindy.fr  
italia@lindy.it  
in Switzerland:  
elsewhere:  
info@lindy.ch  
postmaster@lindy.com  
Fax  
in the UK:  
in the US:  
in Germany:  
in France:  
in Italy:  
01642 765274  
(256) 771-0460  
0621-4700530  
03 88 20 57 74  
031 48 06 52  
Troubleshooting  
Global network users are unable to contact the MC5-IP  
• Check that the correct address is being used by the remote users.  
in Switzerland:  
elsewhere:  
061-3359709  
+44 (0)1642 754029  
• Check the network settings. Check that the users network address has not  
been excluded in the IP access control section.  
• If the MC5-IP is situated behind a firewall, check that the relevant ports are  
Phone  
in the UK:  
in the US:  
in Germany:  
in France:  
in Italy:  
01642 754000  
(256) 771-0660  
0621-470050  
0 825 825 111  
031 48 40 11  
being allowed through the firewall and are being correctly routed.  
• Check the front panel indicators, the LNK indicator should be on. If the  
network link is a 100Mbps connection, the 100 indicator should also be on.  
The remote cursor is not correctly responding to my mouse movements  
Recalibrate the mouse. When doing so, ensure that the host system does  
not have mouse cursor trails enabled and that the top left corner of the  
screen is clear of application windows.  
in Switzerland:  
elsewhere:  
061-3359700  
+44 (0)1642 754020  
When logging on using VNC viewer, I cannot enter a username  
• Either, the VNC viewer is an old version (download a new one) or only the  
admin user has been configured on the MC5-IP.  
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Appendix 1 – Configuration menus  
The MC5 configuration menus allow a range of settings to be made both to the  
installation as a whole and to parts of the system accessed by each user.  
To access the configuration menus  
1 Select the on-screen main menu in one of three ways:  
• By simultaneously pressing and then releasing  
.
• By pressing the middle and right buttons of a three button mouse, or  
• By selecting COMPUTER using the front panel buttons.  
If you are not already logged in, do so now. What to do if the ADMIN  
2 Press  
to select ‘More menus’.  
The following items and menus are available in the Configuration menu:  
LINDY MC5  
3 Use the following keys:  
Configuration Menu  
and  
to highlight required options.  
to change option values.  
Functions  
Routing status  
User Preferences  
Global Preferences  
Setup Options  
Edit Computer List  
Edit User List  
EditAutoscan List  
F1-More menus  
Enter-Select  
to quit and save the changes.  
The full set of options are only available to  
the Admin user. All other users will see a  
subset of these.  
Esc-Quit  
Advanced Options (F1-More menus)  
FirmwareVersion 1.02  
Additionally, a further important menu is located as an option within the  
Functions menu of MC5-IP models:  
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Functions  
LINDY MC5  
Power Control  
The Functions menu contains a collection of  
Functions  
The options within this section are usable only when the MC5 is used in  
conjunction with one or more external power switch units. For more details  
see: power switching connections, configuration, operation (via menu) or  
procedures that affect various aspects of MC5  
operation. Only the Admin user is granted  
access to all functions, other users are offered  
only the following options:  
Restore Standard Mouse  
Restore Intellimouse  
Power Control  
Configure IP port  
Reset to Factory Defaults  
Send Data to RS232 port  
Read Data from RS232 port  
Restore Standard Mouse,  
Switch Computer ON  
Select this option to power on one or more computers.  
Restore Intellimouse,  
Power control - only computers to which  
Switch Computer OFF  
Select this option to power off one or more computers.  
a user has access rights can be switched.  
Enter-Run Function  
-Up -Down  
Edit Power ON String  
Select this option to alter the special codes that are sent from the MC5 to the  
connected power switch(es) in order to switch computers on.  
To get here  
Esc-Quit  
1 From a local, remote or global keyboard,  
log on as a standard (limited options) or  
‘admin’ user.  
Edit Power OFF String  
Select this option to alter the special codes that are sent from the MC5 to the  
connected power switch(es) in order to switch computers off.  
2 Press  
3 Press  
(hotkeys can change).  
to select ‘More menus’.  
Send Data to RS232 port  
4 Select ‘Functions’.  
This option is used to save MC5 configuration information to a specially  
connected computer. A temporary link must be made using the COM1/UPGRADE  
port at the rear of the MC5 and the computer must run a custom routine  
available from LINDY Technology Limited. The resulting download file can be  
optionally edited (using Microsoft Excel) and/or reloaded into the MC5. This  
option is especially useful in complex cascade arrangements where many  
computers are attached. See Saving and restoring configuration settings for  
more details.  
Restore Standard Mouse  
This option is used to resume standard mouse operation if it has ceased to  
operate, for instance, if it has been connected without rebooting the MC5. See  
Restore Intellimouse  
This option is used to resume Microsoft Intellimouse operation if it has ceased to  
operate, for instance, if it has been connected without rebooting the MC5. See  
Read Data from RS232 port  
This option is used to reload configuration information into the MC5 from a  
specially connected computer. See above for more details.  
Configure IP port  
MC5-IP models only. Displays a sub menu containing options related specifically  
to IP network and modem/ISDN port features. See Configure IP port for details.  
Reset to Factory Defaults  
Returns all key settings within the MC5 to their original states.  
WARNING: This function will clear all computer and user lists that are stored  
within the MC5.  
When this option is selected, you must press  
to confirm the action. The internal  
data will be rewritten and a completion message displayed after a short period.  
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User Preferences  
LINDY MC5  
User Preferences  
OSD Colour :  
Reminder Banner : ENABLED  
Reminder Colour : BLUE/TRANS  
Screen Saver type : MOVING DOT  
Confirmation Box : ENABLED  
The User Preferences are system operating  
parameters that are independently selectable  
for each user and affect only their screen.  
SCHEME 1  
To get here  
1 From a local, remote or global keyboard,  
log on as a standard or ‘admin’ user.  
2 Press  
3 Press  
(hotkeys can change).  
to select ‘More menus’.  
Space-Toggle  
-Up -Down  
4 Select ‘User Preferences’.  
Esc-Quit  
OSD Colour  
Screen Saver Type  
Settings: SCHEME 1, SCHEME 2, SCHEME 3  
Settings: BLANK, MOVING DOT  
As you toggle between these options you will see the colour of the menu  
change to show the selected scheme. The menu schemes have been specially  
chosen to provide a high contrast with the colours that you would normally see  
on a computer screen.  
You may select the type of screen saver. If you select BLANK then the screen will  
blank completely. If you select MOVING DOT then a moving dot will be displayed  
on a blank background. The dot regularly changes colour and bounces off the  
sides of the screen in a zigzag pattern.  
Reminder Banner  
Confirmation Box  
Settings: ENABLED, DISABLED  
Settings: DISABLED, ENABLED  
When the reminder banner is enabled, the name of the currently selected  
computer will appear in a small reminder banner. This is normally located at the  
top of the screen in a central position but may be moved as required (see To  
When enabled, a confirmation box is displayed on screen for three seconds after  
a computer is selected. The confirmation box indicates the current user port and  
user name, the selected computer and the connection status.  
Reminder Colour  
Settings: BLUE/TRANS, PINK/TRANS, BLUE/WHITE, WHITE/RED  
You may select the colour of the reminder banner. The BLUE/TRANS and PINK/  
TRANS select blue or pink text with a transparent background. The BLUE/WHITE  
and WHITE/RED settings select blue and white text on solid white and red  
backgrounds.  
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Global Preferences  
Autoscan Mode  
Settings: SCAN LIST, ACTIVE PCs, ALL PCs  
Global preferences are available only to the  
Admin user and allow settings to be made  
that affect all users attached to the MC5.  
LINDY MC5  
Global Preferences  
Mouse Switching :  
Screen Saver :  
Autoscan Mode :  
Autoscan Period :  
OSD DwellTime :  
UserTimeout :  
ENABLED  
The MC5 supports an autoscan mode that automatically scans between the  
connected computers in sequence. There are three autoscan modes. In the  
first mode the MC5 will scan all the named computers that are defined in  
the autoscan list (SCAN LIST). The computers defined in the scan list may be  
connected to cascaded MC5 units. If you wish to scan the ports on the current  
MC5 then you may select ALL the available computers or just the available  
computers that are currently powered on (the ACTIVE computers). Scanning just  
the active computers avoids blank screens from being displayed and stops the  
monitor from going into a power down state on every scan cycle.  
DISABLED  
SCAN LIST  
5 SECONDS  
2 SECONDS  
2 SECONDS  
To get here  
1 From a local, remote or global keyboard,  
log on as ‘admin’ user.  
RS232 MouseType : INTELLIMSE  
MouseType :  
LOGITECH  
2 Press  
3 Press  
(hotkeys can change).  
to select ‘More menus’.  
Space-Toggle  
-Up -Down  
4 Select ‘Global Preferences’.  
WARNING - Many modern monitors are fitted with automatic power  
save relays and will switch off after a few seconds if connected to an  
inactive PC. If you are using such a monitor you must not set the MC5 to  
scan ALL ports. Constant switching on and off of your monitor’s relay will  
eventually damage your monitor. If you are using the SCAN LIST option  
then you should ensure that all the computers are active if you are using  
one of these monitors.  
Esc-Quit  
Mouse Switching  
Settings: ENABLED, DISABLED  
The computer channel can be switched using a three button mouse or  
IntelliMouse. Pressing the central button or wheel button together with the  
left hand mouse button will cause the MC5 to switch to the next available  
computer. When mouse switching is enabled the central mouse button or wheel  
mouse button is allocated to control the MC5 and is not therefore available  
for use by computer applications. If you want to use the central mouse button  
within your applications you will need to disable mouse switching. The rotation  
action of an IntelliMouse wheel is not affected and is always available to the  
computer application.  
If you choose to use the SCAN LIST option then you may define the computers  
to be scanned in the following manner.  
To define the autoscan list  
Note: Ensure that you are logged in as the ADMIN user.  
1 From the main on-screen menu press F1 for MORE MENUS.  
2 Select EDIT AUTOSCAN LIST from the menu. A list of defined computers  
will appear. Computers affixed with a ‘+’ will be autoscanned during the  
autoscan cycle. To add/remove a computer to/from the autoscan list, move  
the selection bar over the computer name and press SPACE BAR. To add all  
named computers press F1. To remove all named computers press F2.  
Screen Saver  
Settings: DISABLED; 2, 5, 7, 10,15, 20 & 30 MINUTES  
To avoid burning out the phosphor on CRT monitor screens, the MC5 can be set  
to blank the screen after no keyboard or mouse activity has been detected for  
a selected timeout period. If preferred, the user can blank the screen manually  
by selecting channel ‘0’ using the keyboard hotkeys or by pressing ESC from the  
login screen.  
3 When all the computers that you wish to scan are affixed with a ‘+’, press  
RETURN or ENTER to save the selections. The selected computers will be  
autoscanned in alphabetical order when you activate autoscan mode (when  
the SCAN LIST option is selected).  
Autoscan Period  
Settings: DISABLED; 2, 5, 7, 15, 30 SECONDS, 1, 5 MINUTES  
The autoscan time defines the length of time that the MC5 will display video  
(and play audio) from an autoscanned computer before changing to the next  
computer. If the DISABLED setting is chosen then no autoscan functions will be  
available.  
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Global Preferences (continued)  
RS232 Mouse Type  
OSD Dwell Time  
Settings: INTELLIMOUSE, 2 BUTTON, 3 BUTTON  
Settings: 1, 2, 3, 5, 10 SECONDS  
This setting controls the type of RS232 mouse that the MC5 reports to  
computers. All the necessary conversions are dealt with automatically by the  
MC5. The IntelliMouse setting sends four byte mouse reports to the computers  
and is therefore very slightly more sluggish than the others that send three byte  
mouse reports. RS232 mice are almost always more sluggish than PS/2 types  
because the data rate is much slower.  
After a successful computer channel change the MC5 will display a confirmation  
message for a few seconds. The length of time that this confirmation message  
dwells on the screen may be changed.  
User Timeout  
Settings: 1, 2, 5, 10, 30 SECONDS, 1, 5, 10 MINUTES  
When two users are connected to the same computer only one can have access  
at any one time. When no keyboard or mouse data has been received from the  
active user port for the user timeout period, the MC5 will allow other users to  
access the computer. The new port then becomes the active port until it too  
times out. To avoid confusion between users it is desirable to set the timeout  
period to be sufficiently long so that users work is not needlessly interrupted by  
other users and sufficiently short to ensure good overall system efficiency. The  
user timeout value also controls the timeout between the local port and remote  
(extended) user port 1.  
Mouse Type  
Settings: LOGITECH, MICROSOFT  
This setting determines how the mouse type is reported to each connected PC.  
Some Logitech mouse drivers are unable to handle the more advanced features  
of Microsoft Intellimouse Explorer type mice, so the LOGITECH setting here  
reports a more basic mouse type.  
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Setup Options  
Setup options are available only to the  
Admin user and consist of key settings that  
are normally made only during the initial  
installation stage.  
LINDY MC5  
Hotkeys  
Setup Options  
Settings: CRTL+ALT, CTRL+SHIFT, ALT+SHIFT, ALT GR, L+R ALT, L CTRL+ALT,  
R CTRL+ALT, DISABLED  
Security :  
ENABLED  
ENGLISH  
CTRL+ALT  
ENABLED  
ALLOWED  
DISABLED  
Language :  
Hotkeys :  
The keyboard hotkeys are special combinations of keys that, when used together  
with certain keyboard “command keys”, perform special MC5 functions. For  
example, pressing the hotkeys together with the “M” key will cause the on-  
screen menu to be displayed on your monitor. Other hotkey combinations allow  
you to query which computer you are connected to and to move the on-screen  
menu around the screen. You can also use the hotkeys together with the port  
number to select a particular connected computer.  
Keypads Controls :  
Exclusive Use :  
Automatic Logout :  
To get here  
1 From a local, remote or global keyboard,  
log on as ‘admin’ user.  
2 Press  
3 Press  
(hotkeys can change).  
to select ‘More menus’.  
Space-Toggle  
-Up -Down  
Keypads Controls  
Settings: ENABLED, DISABLED  
4 Select ‘Global Preferences’.  
Esc-Quit  
The key controls on the front of the MC5 may be disabled so that it is only  
possible to select the special channels “o” (on-screen menu) and “0” (no  
computer channels selected).  
Security  
Settings: DISABLED, ENABLED  
With security disabled there is no requirement for users to log-in to the system.  
All users have full access to all the connected computers and full administration  
rights. With security enabled, users are required to log-in to the MC5. Each user  
is allocated access rights to computers by the system administrator and they  
are only able to see the computers that they have access to on their on-screen  
menu.  
Exclusive Use  
Settings: ALLOWED, DISABLED  
In normal operation, the MC5 will allow two or more users to share access to  
a computer. In this mode, the computers video picture will be displayed on all  
the users’ monitors but only one user may have active control of the computers  
keyboard and mouse at any one time. The MC5 detects an active user by  
checking for keyboard and mouse data.  
Language  
Settings: ENGLISH, FRENCH, GERMAN, SWEDISH  
A user becomes inactive if no keyboard or mouse data has been received by  
the MC5 for a specified timeout period. Whilst one user is active all the other  
users that are connected to the same computer will see a “video only” message  
displayed on their screen. There may be situations where particular users wish  
to control and view a computer in private with exclusive use. The MC5 has the  
facility to allow users to select exclusive use of computers, however, this facility  
should be used with care.  
This option specifies the language that is used for the on-screen menu and the  
keyboard layout that is assumed for the keyboard. When the French option is  
selected the keyboard is assumed to have an AZERTY format. When the English,  
German and Swedish options are selected the keyboard is assumed to have a  
QWERTY format. The new language settings are enabled when you quit from  
the SETUP OPTIONS menu. The language option only affects the way that the  
MC5 interprets the keyboard keys, it does not affect the way that the computers  
interpret the keyboard. It is advisable to avoid setting a language that you do  
not understand as all the menus will change to use the new language and you  
may have difficulty reselecting your original language.  
Users that have selected exclusive access are never timed out by the MC5 and  
so all other users are effectively “locked out” until the exclusive user switches to  
another computer or logs out. This could potentially be very irritating if a user  
has selected exclusive use and has then left their desk without logging out. This  
would prevent other users from working on the computer until they came back.  
Consequently the system administrator can disable all exclusive use so that all  
connections are shared.  
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Setup Options (continued)  
Automatic Logout  
Settings: DISABLED, ENABLED  
The MC5 enables you to restrict access to your computers on a login basis. If  
a user forgets to logout when they have finished accessing the MC5 then the  
user console may unintentionally be left with full access to all the computers.  
The MC5 can be set to automatically logout unattended user consoles when the  
screen saver kicks in. This reduces the risk of security problems by preventing  
user consoles remaining in a permanent “logged-in” state when there is no  
keyboard or mouse activity. The automatic logout feature is only enabled when  
the screen saver feature is active (i.e. not disabled).  
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Advanced Options  
Advanced options are available only to the  
Admin user and consist of settings that are  
related to specialist areas such as power  
control and DDC.  
LINDY MC5  
Advanced Options  
DDC Options  
Power Control  
To get here  
1 From a local, remote or global keyboard,  
log on as ‘admin’ user.  
2 Press  
3 Press  
(hotkeys can change).  
to select ‘More menus’.  
F1-More menus  
Enter-Select  
Esc-Quit  
4 Select ‘Global Preferences’.  
FirmwareVersion 1.02  
Power Control  
DDC Options  
The options within this section are concerned with the operation of the POWER  
CONTROL port when used to command optional system power control units.  
The options within this section are related to the Display Data Channel features  
supported by the MC5. DDC is an industry standard format that allows  
computer systems to be informed of the capabilities of the video monitor  
connected to them.  
Baud Rate  
Settings: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200  
DDC Source  
Settings: AUTO, LOCAL, DEFAULT  
Configures the communication speed of the POWER CONTROL port and must  
match the speed used by the connected power switche(s). Note: The PSU-  
8MASTER and PSU-8SLAVE power switches supplied by LINDY require a setting  
of 9600.  
Determines which user port monitor should be interrogated to discover its  
capabilities. AUTO begins with the local user port and if it fails, it uses a set of  
default values. The LOCAL setting forces the unit to interrogate only the local  
monitor and DEFAULT uses only the pre-programmed settings.  
Format  
Settings: NONE.8.1, ODD.8.1, EVEN.8.1, NONE.8.2, NONE.7.2, ODD.7.2,  
EVEN.7.2  
DDC Refresh  
Settings: AT START, DISABLED  
Configures the data format used by the serial port and must match the format  
used by the connected power switche(s). The NONE/ODD/EVEN portion relates  
to the parity checking; the 7/8 value is the size of the data byte and the 1/2  
value determines the stop bit(s) used after each data byte.  
AT START sets the MC5 to read DDC information from the selected source  
at power up. When DISABLED, no new DDC data is sought and existing  
information is used. When viewing this menu, press F8 to discover DDC  
information from the chosen source immediately.  
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Unit Configuration  
Configure IP port  
This page provides access to  
a selection of both basic and  
fundamental settings for the MC5-IP.  
LINDY MC5  
Available only on MC5-IP models,  
the IP port configuration menu  
allows you to determine settings that  
relate directly to the global (IP) user  
aspects of the unit:  
LINDY MC5  
Unit Config  
Hardware  
Firmware  
Keyboard  
Admin Pwd  
Unit Name  
Time  
Configuration  
Unit Configuration  
Rev 1  
1.0b7  
UK  
Network Configuration  
Modem Configuration  
Keyboard  
Use the arrow buttons to match the  
keyboard layout expected by the host  
system.  
AV CATx  
Unit Configuration  
IP admin password, encryption  
settings, etc.  
Reset Configuration  
11 : 14 : 44  
27 Apr 2006  
Prefer Off  
Date  
Encryption  
Back  
Admin Pwd  
IP address, net mask, VNC port,  
etc.  
Enter the password that will be used  
to gain administrator access to the  
MC5-IP. There can only be one admin  
user and only that user is given access  
to the configuration menus. The  
admin password background will be red until a reasonably secure password has  
been entered, although this is only advisory as any password or no password  
may be entered.  
Enter-Select  
-Up -Down  
Esc-Exit  
Space-Toggle  
Enter-Select  
-Up -Down  
Esc-Exit  
Baud rate, initialisation string,  
etc.  
Completely resets the IP portion  
of the MC5-IP unit.  
Unit Name  
The name entered here will be displayed on the local menus and the remote  
VNC/browser windows.  
To get here  
1 From a local or remote (not accessible from a global keyboard), log on as  
the ‘admin’ user.  
Time and Date  
Use the left and right arrow keys to select the correct time and date. The time  
entry uses the 24 hour clock notation. The internal real time clock will continue  
to run for roughly one week without power to the unit, after that it will be lost  
and require resetting. Use the up and down arrow keys to move between each  
of the sections within the time and date entries.  
2 Press  
3 Press  
(hotkeys can change).  
to select ‘More menus’.  
4 Select ‘Functions’.  
5 Select ‘Configure IP port’.  
Encryption  
Three options are available: Always on, prefer off, prefer on. The one to choose  
depends on the specific details of your installation - see Encryption settings for  
details. The use of encryption imposes a slight performance overhead of roughly 10%  
but is highly secure against third party intrusion.  
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Network Configuration  
Net Mask  
This page allows you to configure the  
various aspects of the IP port and its  
relationship with the local network.  
LINDY MC5  
Network Config  
Also often called the ‘subnet-mask’, this value is used alongside the IP address  
to help define a smaller collection (or subnet) of devices on a network. In this  
way a distinction is made between locally connected devices and ones that are  
reachable elsewhere, such as on the wider Internet. This process helps to reduce  
overall traffic on the network and hence speed up connections in general.  
MacAddr  
Use DHCP  
IPAddress  
Net Mask  
Gateway  
VNC Port  
HTTP Port  
00:0F:58:40:07:FE  
No  
192.168.42.25  
255.255.255.0  
192.168.0.1  
5900  
Mac Addr  
Media Access Control address – this  
is the unique and unchangeable code  
that was hard coded within your MC5-  
IP unit when it was built. It consists  
of six 2-digit hexadecimal (base 16)  
numbers separated by colons. A  
section of the MAC address identifies  
the manufacturer, while the remainder  
Gateway  
80  
This is the address of the device that links the local network (to which the  
MC5-IP is connected) to another network such as the Internet. Usually this is a  
network switch or router and it will be used whenever a device to be contacted  
lies outside the local network.  
Clear IPAccess Control  
Enter-Select  
-Up -Down  
Esc-Exit  
Space-Toggle  
VNC Port  
is effectively the unique electronic serial number of your particular unit.  
This is the logical link through which communications with a remote VNC viewer  
will be channelled (see What is a port?). The default setting is 5900 which is  
a widely recognised port number for use by VNC software. However, in certain  
circumstances it may be advantageous to alter this number - see Security issues  
with ports for more details.  
Use DHCP  
DHCP is an acronym for ‘Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol’. Its function is  
particularly useful when connecting to medium size or larger networks, such  
as the Internet. When this option is selected, your MC5-IP will attempt to  
locate a DHCP server on the network. If such a server is located, it will supply  
three things to the MC5-IP: an IP address, an IP network mask (also known  
as a Subnet mask) and a Gateway address. These are not usually granted  
permanently, but on a ‘lease’ basis for a fixed amount of time or for as long as  
the MC5-IP remains connected and switched on. Discover allocations.  
Note: The VNC port and HTTP port can be set to the same port number in order  
to simplify router and firewall configuration. If this is done then the MC5-IP will  
“listen” for both types of traffic on the single port.  
HTTP Port  
This is the logical link through which communications with a remote web  
browser will be channelled. The default setting of 80 is an established standard  
for web (HTTP – HyperText Transfer Protocol) traffic though this can be changed  
to suit your local network requirements.  
IP Address  
This is the identity of the MC5-IP within a network. The IP address can be  
thought of as the telephone number of the MC5-IP. Unlike the MAC address,  
the IP address can be altered to suit the network to which it is connected. It can  
either be entered manually or configured automatically using the DHCP option.  
When the DHCP option is enabled, this entry is unavailable.  
Clear IP Access Control  
This option removes all entries from the IP access control feature within the  
MC5-IP. The IP access control feature (configurable by a global admin user)  
allows certain network address ranges to be denied access to the MC5-IP. If set  
incorrectly, it is possible to exclude all network users and so this option provides  
an emergency recovery point.  
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Modem Configuration  
Reset Configuration  
This page allows you to configure the  
This option allows you to completely reset the IP portion of the MC5-IP unit.  
LINDY MC5  
COM1 serial port located at the rear of Modem Config  
the MC5-IP.  
WARNING: This process will remove all network and modem/ISDN settings  
and return the unit to use its original state. A complete reconfiguration will be  
required before the IP features of the unit can be used.  
Server IP  
Client IP  
Baud Rate  
InitString  
192.168.3.1  
192.168.3.2  
115200  
Server IP / Client IP  
ATZS0=1  
When a user dials into the MC5-IP  
via a modem or ISDN adapter, the  
MC5-IP sets up a temporary two-  
device network using PPP (Point to  
Point Protocol). For this purpose,  
both devices must have ‘dummy’  
IP addresses so that they can  
To reset the MC5-IP configuration  
1 With the Reset Configuration option highlighted, press  
.
Initialize Port  
Restore Defaults  
2 Access the Configure IP port option to view the initial IP configuration  
screens. See Initial IP configuration for details.  
Enter-Select  
-Up -Down  
Esc-Exit  
Space-Toggle  
communicate correctly. These two  
addresses can be almost anything  
expressed in the quad octet format (i.e. 192.168.3.1.). However, it is advisable  
not to make them the same as the real IP addresses used by either the remote  
system or the MC5.  
Baud Rate  
This option configures the speed of the serial connection between the MC5-  
IP and a connected modem or ISDN terminal adapter. The default setting is  
115200. The other communication settings are fixed as: No parity, 8 bit word, 1  
stop bit.  
Init String  
The codes entered here are used to prepare the connected modem or ISDN  
terminal adapter for use with the MC5-IP. The default code is a Hayes-  
compatible string to configure auto answer mode and would be understood by  
the vast majority of modem/ISDN devices. The code is sent when the MC5-IP is  
first switched on or whenever the Initialize button is clicked.  
Initialize Port  
When selected, this option sends the characters entered in the ‘Init string’ field  
to the connected modem or ISDN terminal adapter.  
Restore Defaults  
When selected, this option resets the ‘Baud rate’ and ‘Init string’ values to their  
original default settings.  
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Clearing IP access control  
This option removes all entries from the IP access control feature within the  
MC5-IP.  
What is IP access control?  
The IP access control feature (configurable by a remote admin user) allows  
certain network address ranges to be denied access to the MC5-IP. If set  
incorrectly, it is possible to exclude all network users and so this option provides  
an emergency recovery point.  
To clear IP access control  
1 From a local or remote (not  
LINDY MC5  
Network Config  
accessible from a global keyboard),  
log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
2 Press (hotkeys can  
change).  
3 Press  
MacAddr  
Use DHCP  
IPAddress  
Net Mask  
Gateway  
VNC Port  
HTTP Port  
00:0F:58:40:07:FE  
No  
192.168.42.25  
255.255.255.0  
192.168.0.1  
5900  
to select ‘More menus’.  
4 Select ‘Functions’.  
80  
5 Select ‘Configure IP port’.  
Clear IPAccess Control  
6 Highlight the ‘Clear IP access  
control’ option and press  
.
Enter-Select  
-Up -Down  
Esc-Exit  
Space-Toggle  
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Appendix 2 - Configuration pages via viewer  
This section covers the configuration pages that are available to global admin  
users, using either the VNC viewer or the browser methods of access.  
To access the remote configuration pages  
1 Make a global connection to the MC5-IP  
unit and login as the admin user.  
2 Once logged in, click the Configure button  
in the top right corner of the window.  
Main configuration page  
Logged on users  
Indicates the current users  
irrespective of whether they are  
connected locally, remotely, by  
modem/ISDN or via a network.  
Click the required option  
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User accounts  
To get here  
1 Using VNC viewer or a browser, log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
This page allows you to manage up to sixteen separate accounts.  
2 Click the ‘Configure’ button in the top right corner.  
3 Click the ‘User Accounts’ option.  
The first of the sixteen accounts is the admin account and is the only account  
with access rights to the configuration menus. The user name and access rights  
are fixed for the admin account, the only change possible for this account is the  
password.  
There are fifteen user account positions.  
User Name  
All user names must consist of lower case characters or numbers only. No  
symbols or upper case characters are permissible. The user name can be  
between 1 and 16 characters in length.  
Password  
Passwords are case sensitive and can include certain keyboard symbols. The  
password can be between 1 and 16 characters in length. It is important to note,  
however, that the password background remains shaded in amber while the  
MC5-IP considers your entered password to be too easy to guess. A suitable  
password is best constructed using a mixture of more than 6 letters, numbers  
and punctuation characters.  
Local  
When ticked, the selected user can gain access using the local KVM console  
directly connected to the MC5-IP unit.  
Modem  
When ticked, the selected user can gain access via a modem or ISDN link  
(requires external modem/ISDN equipment to be connected to the MC5-IP unit).  
Remote  
When ticked, the selected user can gain access via an IP network link, such  
as a local intranet or the wider Internet (depending on how the MC5-IP is  
connected).  
To create a new account  
1 Enter the required User Name to activate that position (the Password and  
access tick box positions will become editable).  
Power  
When ticked, the selected user will be permitted to control the power input to  
host systems (requires optional power control switch unit(s) to be fitted).  
2 Optionally enter a password for the user account.  
3 Tick/untick the Local, Modem, Remote and Power options that are  
appropriate to the user.  
4 Click the Save button to register your changes.  
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Unit configuration  
To get here  
1 Using VNC viewer or a browser, log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
This page provides access to a selection of both basic and advanced settings for  
the MC5-IP. Many of the settings displayed here are also accessible through the  
on-screen menu.  
2 Click the ‘Configure’ button in the top right corner.  
3 Click the ‘Unit configuration’ option.  
Hardware Version  
Unit Name  
Indicates the version of the electronic circuitry within the MC5-IP unit.  
The name entered here will be displayed on the local menus and the remote  
VNC viewer/browser windows.  
Firmware Version  
Indicates the version of the hardwired software within the MC5-IP flash memory.  
This may be updated using the flash upgrade procedure.  
Encryption  
Three options are available: Always on, prefer off, prefer on. The one to choose  
depends on the specific details of your installation - see Encryption settings for  
details. The use of encryption imposes a slight performance overhead of roughly 10%  
but is highly secure against third party intrusion.  
Host Keyboard Layout  
Use the arrow buttons to match the keyboard layout expected by the host  
system.  
Admin Password  
Enter the password that will be used to gain administrator access to the MC5-  
IP. There can only be one admin user and only that user is given access to the  
configuration menus.  
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Advanced unit configuration  
Click this button to display advanced options that do not normally require alteration.  
Mouse Latency Allowance  
This option is used during calibration to account for latency delays (caused  
as signals pass through a device) introduced by some KVM switches from  
alternative manufacturers.  
During calibration, the MC5 waits for 40ms after each mouse movement before  
sampling the next. If a KVM device adds a significant delay to the flow of data, the  
calibration process can be lengthened or may fail entirely. The value entered here is  
added to (or subtracted from) the default 40ms sampling time.  
Note: You can enter negative values (down to -40) in order to speed up the  
calibration process when using fast KVM switches. Use this option with caution  
as it can adversely affect the calibration process.  
Mouse Rate  
Defines the rate at which mouse movement data are transmitted to the system. The  
default option is 20ms, which equates to 50 mouse events per second. This default  
rate can prove too fast when passed through certain connected KVM switches from  
alternative manufacturers. In such cases, data are discarded causing the local and  
remote mouse pointers to drift apart. If this effect is encountered, increase the mouse  
rate to around 30ms (data are then sent at a slower rate of 33 times per second).  
Background Refresh Rate  
Use the arrow keys to alter the refresh rate for screen images via remote links. This  
allows you to tailor the screen refresh to suit the network or modem connection  
speeds. The options are: Slow, Medium, Fast or Disabled. When the disabled  
option is selected, the remote users will need to manually refresh the screen.  
To get here  
Note: When a low connection speed is detected, the background refresh is  
automatically disabled, regardless of the settings of this option.  
1 Using VNC viewer or a browser, log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
2 Click the ‘Configure’ button in the top right corner.  
3 Click the ‘Unit configuration’ option.  
Single Mouse Mode Mouse Switch  
Allows you to select the mouse button combination that can be used to exit from  
single mouse mode (when active).  
4 Click the ‘Advanced unit configuration’ option.  
Force VNC Protocol 3.3  
Behaviour for admin connections when limit reached  
IMPORTANT: The use of this option is not recommended. Protocol 3.3 is a legacy  
version that does not offer any encryption.  
Determines what should occur when four global connections already exist and  
a fifth, administrator connection attempt is made. Options are: Replace oldest  
connection, Replace newest connection and Don’t replace. Only non-administrator  
connections can be terminated in this way.  
Idle Timeout  
Determines the period of inactivity on a global connection before the user is logged  
out. The idle timeout period can be set to any time span, expressed in minutes.  
Note: The Screensaver option serves a similar purpose for local connections.  
Use VESA GTF  
When ticked, the VESA Generalized Timing Formula will be used to help  
determine the correct input video resolution and timing details. See Appendix 9  
for a list of all supported video modes.  
Protocol Timeout  
Sets the time period by which responses should have been received to outgoing  
data packets. If the stated period is exceeded, then a connection is considered  
lost and terminated.  
Upgrade firmware  
Places the unit into upgrade mode. See Upgrading MC5-IP models.  
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Time & date configuration  
This page allows you to configure all aspects relating to time and date within the  
MC5-IP unit.  
Timezone specifier  
Optionally enter a recognised timezone specifier related to the current position  
of the MC5-IP unit. When an NTP server is used, the specifier will be used to  
provide the correct real time.  
The timezone specifier takes the following form:  
std offset dst [offset],start[/time],end[/time]  
The std and offset specify the standard time zone, such as GMT and 0, or  
CET and -1, or EST and 5, respectively.  
The dst string and [offset] specify the name and offset for the  
corresponding Daylight Saving Time zone; if the offset is omitted, it defaults  
to one hour ahead of standard time.  
The remainder of the specification describes when Daylight Saving Time is  
in effect. The start field is when Daylight Saving Time goes into effect and  
the end field is when the change is made back to standard time. The most  
common format used for the daylight saving time is: Mm.w.d  
Where: m specifies the month and must be between 1 and 12. The day d  
must be between 0 (Sunday) and 6. The week w must be between 1 and  
5; week 1 is the first week in which day d occurs, and week 5 specifies the  
last d day in the month.  
The time fields specify when, in the local time currently in effect, the change  
to the other time occurs. If omitted, the default is 02:00:00.  
Typical examples are:  
UK:  
GMT0BST,M3.5.0/1,M10.5.0/2  
CET-1CEST,M3.5.0/2,M10.5.0/3  
EST5EDT,M4.1.0/2,M10.5.0/2  
PST8PDT,M4.1.0/2,M10.5.0/2  
EST5EDT,M3.2.0/2,M11.1.0/2  
PST5PDT,M3.2.0/2,M11.1.0/2  
Central Europe:  
US Eastern (2006):  
US Pacific (2006):  
US Eastern (from 2007):  
US Pacific (from 2007):  
Time and Date  
Use the arrow buttons to set the correct current time.  
Use NTP  
When this option is selected, the MC5 will synchronise its internal clocks using  
information from the (Network Time Protocol) server listed in the NTP Server IP  
address field.  
For further details  
• For details of timezone specifier formats, please refer to:  
NTP Server IP address  
Optionally enter the IP address for a known Network Time Protocol server.  
• For details of the Network Time Protocol (main RFC number: 1305; the SNTP  
subset used as the basis for the MC5-IP: 4330)  
Set Time from NTP Server  
Click to immediately use the time and date information from the listed NTP server.  
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Network configuration  
To get here  
1 Using VNC viewer or a browser, log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
This page allows you to configure the various aspects of the IP port and its  
relationship with the local network.  
2 Click the ‘Configure’ button in the top right corner.  
3 Click the ‘Network configuration’ option.  
IP Address  
This is the identity of the MC5-IP within a network. The IP address can be  
thought of as the telephone number of the MC5-IP. Unlike the MAC address,  
the IP address can be altered to suit the network to which it is connected. It can  
either be entered manually or configured automatically using the DHCP option.  
When the DHCP option is enabled, this entry is greyed out.  
IP Network Mask  
Also often called the subnet-mask, this value is used alongside the IP address  
to help define a smaller collection (or subnet) of devices on a network. In this  
way a distinction is made between locally connected devices and ones that are  
reachable elsewhere, such as on the wider Internet. This process helps to reduce  
overall traffic on the network and hence speed up connections in general.  
IP Gateway  
This is the address of the device that links the local network (to which the  
MC5-IP is connected) to another network such as the wider Internet. Usually  
the actual gateway is a network switch or router and it will be used whenever a  
required address lies outside the current network.  
VNC Port  
MAC address  
This is the logical link through which communications with a remote VNC viewer  
will be channelled (see What is a port?). The default setting is 5900 which is  
a widely recognised port number for use by VNC software. However, in certain  
circumstances it may be advantageous to alter this number - see ‘Security issues  
with ports’ for more details.  
Media Access Control address – this is the unique and unchangeable code that  
was hard coded within your MC5-IP unit when it was built. It consists of six 2-  
digit hexadecimal (base 16) numbers separated by colons. A section of the MAC  
address identifies the manufacturer, while the remainder is effectively the unique  
electronic serial number of your particular unit.  
HTTP Port  
Use DHCP  
This is the logical link through which communications with a remote web  
browser will be channelled (see What is a port?). The default setting of 80 is an  
established standard for web (HTTP – HyperText Transfer Protocol) traffic though  
this can be changed to suit your local network requirements.  
DHCP is an acronym for ‘Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol’. Its function is  
particularly useful when connecting to medium size or larger networks, such  
as the Internet. When this option is selected, your MC5-IP will attempt to  
locate a DHCP server on the network. If such a server is located, it will supply  
three things to the MC5-IP: an IP address, an IP network mask (also known  
as a Subnet mask) and a Gateway address. These are not usually granted  
permanently, but on a ‘lease’ basis for a fixed amount of time or for as long as  
the MC5-IP remains connected and switched on. Discover allocations.  
IP Access Control  
This section allows you to optionally specify ranges of addresses which will or  
won’t be granted access to the MC5-IP. If this option is left unchanged, then the  
default entry of ‘+0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0’ ensures that access from all IP addresses will  
be permitted. See Setting IP access control for details.  
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Setting IP access control  
The golden rule with this feature is ‘Include before you exclude’ or to put it  
another way ‘Arrange allowed addresses in the list before the denied addresses’.  
To define a new IP access control entry  
1 Click the Add button to display a popup dialog:  
This is because the positions of entries in the list are vitally important. Once a  
range of addresses is denied access, it is not possible to make exceptions for  
particular addresses within that range. For instance, if the range of addresses  
from A to F are denied access first, then the address C could not be granted  
access lower down the list. Address C needs to be placed in the list before the  
denied range.  
IMPORTANT: This feature should be configured with extreme caution as it is  
possible to deny access to everyone. If such an error occurs, see Clearing IP  
access control for details about how to regain access.  
Network/Address  
Mask  
Access  
Enter the network address  
that is to be allowed or denied  
access. If a range of addresses  
is being specified then specify  
any one of the addresses  
within the range and use the  
Mask entry to indicate the size  
of the range.  
Enter an IP network mask  
that indicates the range of  
addresses that are to be  
allowed or denied access.  
For instance, if only a single  
specified IP address were to be  
required, the mask entry would  
be 255.255.255.255 in order  
to specify a single location. See  
access control for details.  
Use the arrow buttons to  
select either ‘Allow’ or  
‘Deny’ as appropriate.  
In the list, access control addresses prefixed by ‘+’ are allow entries while those  
prefixed by ‘– ‘ are deny entries.  
2 Enter the base network address, the mask and select the appropriate  
access setting.  
3 Click the OK button.  
To reorder access control entries  
IMPORTANT: When reordering, ensure that any specific allowed addresses are  
listed higher in the list than any denied addresses. Take care not to invoke any  
deny access settings that would exclude valid users.  
To get here  
1 Using VNC viewer or a browser, log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
2 Click the ‘Configure’ button in the top right corner.  
3 Click the ‘Network configuration’ option.  
1
2
In the access control list, click on the entry to be moved.  
Click the Up or Down buttons as appropriate.  
To edit/remove access control entries  
1
In the access control list, click on the appropriate entry.  
2
Click either the Edit or Remove button as appropriate.  
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Serial port configuration  
This page provides all access to settings concerned with the two serial ports  
(modem and power control) that are situated at the rear of the MC5-IP unit.  
Modem port  
PPP Server IP Address / PPP Client IP Address  
When a user dials into the MC5-IP via a modem or ISDN adapter, the MC5-IP  
sets up a temporary two-device network using PPP (Point to Point Protocol). For  
this purpose, both devices must have ‘dummy’ IP addresses so that they can  
communicate correctly. These two addresses can be almost anything expressed  
in the quad octet format (i.e. 192.168.3.1.). However, it is advisable not to make  
them the same as the real IP addresses used by either the remote system or the  
MC5-IP.  
Baud Rate  
This option configures the speed of the serial connection between the MC5-  
IP and a connected modem or ISDN terminal adapter. The default setting is  
115200. The other communication settings are fixed as: No parity, 8 bit word, 1  
stop bit.  
Initialization Sequence  
The codes entered here are used to prepare the connected modem or ISDN  
terminal adapter for use with the MC5-IP. The default code is a Hayes-  
compatible string to configure auto answer mode and would be understood by  
the vast majority of modem/ISDN devices. The code is sent when the MC5-IP is  
first switched on or whenever the Initialize button is clicked.  
Initialise  
When clicked, this option sends the characters entered in the Initialization  
sequence field to the connected modem or ISDN terminal adapter.  
To get here  
Restore Defaults  
1 Using VNC viewer or a browser, log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
When clicked, this option resets the Baud rate and Initialization sequence values  
to their original default settings.  
2 Click the ‘Configure’ button in the top right corner.  
3 Click the ‘Serial port configuration’ option.  
Power control port  
Baud Rate  
This option configures the speed of the serial connection between the MC5-  
IP and a connected power control unit. The default setting is 9600 as used by  
the majority of power units. The other communication settings are fixed as: No  
parity, 8 bit word, 1 stop bit.  
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Host configuration  
This page provides the opportunity to configure various details for each of the  
host systems that may be connected to the MC5-IP via one or more KVM switch  
units. There are 128 entries, each of which can be configured with a name,  
the permitted users, the hot key combinations required to switch to it and, if  
required, appropriate power control commands.  
To create a new host entry  
1 Click one of the host entries to reveal a Host configuration dialog.  
Name  
Enter the name that will be displayed in the viewer window when you  
click the Host button.  
Users  
Select the users that will be permitted to connect to this host. Either  
enter to allow all users or a list of users separated by commas (e.g.  
*
admin, nigel, andy, steve).  
KVM Port  
Declare the Port Direct address that will link with the required host  
system. See Port Direct for details.  
A list of valid hotkey codes are given in Appendix 8.  
Power On  
Enter the code required to make an attached power control unit apply  
power to the selected host. See Power switching configuration for  
details.  
Power Off  
Add entry for unrecognised host  
Enter the code required to make an attached power control unit remove  
power from the selected host. See Power switching configuration for  
details.  
When selected, any systems visited that are not specified in the Hosts list, will  
be added to the list. Use with care when visiting complex cascaded systems.  
Erase Host Configuration  
2 Enter the required information in each field.  
3 Click the OK button.  
Removes all hosts from the list.  
To get here  
1 Using VNC viewer or a browser, log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
2 Click the ‘Configure’ button in the top right corner.  
3 Click the ‘Host configuration’ option.  
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Port Direct  
Port Direct is totally transparent communication system that allows supporting  
devices to communicate with each other. Using the keyboard connections that  
link each device, Port Direct allows:  
• A controlling device to provide address details of the required port, the users  
name and access rights, mouse calibration and video mode information.  
• A controlled device to confirm the address and other details of the current  
port.  
Such communication simplifies both the configuration and selection of systems,  
especially within a complex cascade structure. Port Direct also allows the MC5  
Hosts option to directly control the connected switching devices (such as other  
MC5 units in cascade) and then apply the appropriate video capture and  
mouse scaling settings. Port Direct provides excellent security control to prevent  
users from accessing systems for which they do not access rights (‘sideways  
movement’) because each unit is fully informed of each users precise access  
rights.  
Port/host addressing using Port Direct  
When adding new computers to the Hosts list, the option ‘Add entry for  
unrecognised host’ is provided to automatically add new entries if a port is  
visited that does not already have a matching host entry. This is a useful option  
for simple configurations, but should be used with care when complex cascades  
of units are being used as it may lead to more host entries being added than are  
strictly necessary.  
Additionally, you can specify the port number of the required system using the  
same format as if controlling the KVM switch directly. Port numbers MUST be  
entered within square brackets and can be specified to a maximum of four  
cascaded levels.  
Examples  
[16]  
selects port 16 and is equivalent to the hotkey sequence +CTRL+ALT+–  
1+6  
[4105] selects port 5 on MC5 unit that is cascaded through port group 41  
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Logging and status  
This screen provides various details about the user activity on the MC5-IP unit.  
To copy and paste the log  
You can copy the information listed within the log and paste it into another  
application.  
Date and  
time the  
event  
Type of event, user name and access  
method or remote IP address  
1 While viewing the log screen, press Ctrl and C, to copy the data into the  
clipboard.  
occurred  
2 In a text application (i.e. Word, WordPad, Notepad) press Ctrl and V, or right  
mouse click and ‘Paste’.  
Syslog Server IP Address  
Logging information can optionally be sent, as it occurs, to a separate system  
using the standard Syslog protocol. Enter the IP address of a suitable system in  
the field provided.  
For further details  
• For details of the Syslog protocol (RFC number: 3164)  
To get here  
1 Using VNC viewer or a browser, log on as the ‘admin’ user.  
2 Click the ‘Configure’ button in the top right corner.  
3 Click the ‘Logging and status’ option.  
Click to clear  
all log entries  
Click to  
refresh  
the list  
Optionally enter an  
IP address to which  
the status log should  
be sent  
Click to  
return to  
the main  
menu  
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Appendix 3 - VNC viewer connection options  
When you are connecting to the  
MC5-IP using the VNC viewer, a  
number of options are available.  
Colour/Encoding  
Auto select  
When ticked, this option will  
examine the speed of your  
connection to the MC5-IP and  
apply the most suitable encoding  
method. This option is suggested  
for the majority of installations.  
Click here to  
access the options  
There are six tabbed pages of options:  
• Colour/Encoding  
Preferred encoding  
There are three manually selectable  
encoding methods which are  
accessible when the Auto select  
option is unticked.  
ZRLE – This is a highly  
compressed method that is  
best suited to slow modem  
connections.  
Hextile – This method offers  
better performance than the  
ZRLE when used over a high speed network because there is no need for the  
MC5-IP to spend time highly compressing the data.  
Raw – This is a primitive, uncompressed method that is mainly used for  
technical support issues. You are recommended not to use this method.  
Colour level  
This section allows you to select the most appropriate colour level for the  
speed of the connection to the MC5-IP. Where the connection speed is slow or  
inconsistent there will be a necessary compromise between screen response and  
colour depth.  
Full – This mode is suitable only for fast network connections and will pass  
on the maximum colour depth being used by the host system.  
Medium (256 colours) – This mode reduces the host system output  
to a 256 colour mode and is more suitable for ISDN and fast modem  
connections.  
Low (64 colours) – This mode is suitable for slower modem connections  
and reduces the host system output to 64 colours.  
IMPORTANT: If you make any changes to the options given here and wish to  
retain them for successive connection sessions, you must save the changes.  
To do this, change to the ‘Load/Save’ tab and click the ‘Save’ button within the  
‘Default’ section.  
Very low (8 colours) – This mode provides very rudimentary picture  
quality and hardly any speed advantage over the 64 colour setting. You are  
recommended not to use this mode.  
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Inputs  
Rate-limit mouse move events  
Enable all inputs  
When ticked, this feature reduces the mouse movement information that is sent  
to the MC5-IP and host system. This is useful for slow connections and you will  
notice that the remote cursor will catch up with the local cursor roughly once  
every second.  
When selected, allows keyboard,  
mouse and clipboard data to be  
transferred between server and  
viewer systems.  
Enable 3-button mouse emulation  
Disable all inputs (view-only  
mode)  
When selected, prevents control  
data being passed between server  
and viewer. Viewer can display the  
server output, but cannot control it.  
This feature allows you to use a 2-button mouse to emulate the middle button  
of a 3-button mouse. When enabled, press the left and right mouse buttons  
simultaneously to create a middle button action. You are advised to generally  
use a 3-button mouse.  
Pass special keys directly to server  
When ticked, ‘special’ keys (the Windows key, the Print Screen key, Alt+Tab,  
Alt+Escape and Ctrl+Escape) are passed directly to the MC5-IP rather than being  
interpreted locally.  
Customise  
Allows you to select which data can  
be transferred between server and  
viewer.  
Menu key  
This feature allows you to select which function key is used to display the VNC  
viewer options menu. The menu key is only way to exit from the full screen  
viewer mode.  
Send pointer events to server  
When un-ticked, the VNC viewer  
will not send mouse movement or click data to the MC5-IP or host system.  
Send keyboard events to server  
When un-ticked, the VNC viewer will not send keyboard information to the  
MC5-IP or host system.  
Send clipboard changes to server  
This feature is restricted to software server versions of VNC and has no effect on  
MC5-IP installations.  
Accept clipboard changes from server  
IMPORTANT: If you make any changes to the options given here and wish to  
retain them for successive connection sessions, you must save the changes.  
To do this, change to the ‘Load/Save’ tab and click the ‘Save’ button within the  
‘Default’ section.  
This feature is restricted to software server versions of VNC and has no effect  
on MC5-IP installations, except for retreiving the activity log as described in the  
logging and status section.  
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Scaling  
Misc  
No Scaling  
Shared connection (do not dis-  
No attempt is made to make the  
screen image fit the viewer window.  
You may need to scroll horizontally  
and/or vertically to view all parts of  
the screen image.  
connect other viewers)  
This option does not apply to MC5-  
IP connections.  
Full screen mode  
When ticked, the VNC viewer will  
launch in full screen mode. Use the  
menu key (usually F8) to exit from  
full screen mode.  
Scale to Window Size  
Adjusts the server screen image to  
suit the size of the viewer window.  
Custom Size  
Render cursor locally  
Adjusts the server screen image  
according to the Width and Height  
settings in the adjacent fields. A drop  
box to the right of the fields allows  
you to define the image size by  
percentage or by pixels, as required.  
This option does not currently apply  
to MC5-IP connections.  
Allow dynamic desktop resizing  
When ticked, the viewer window  
will be automatically resized  
whenever the host systems screen  
resolution is altered.  
Preserve Aspect Ratio  
When ticked, maintains a consistent  
ratio between the horizontal and  
vertical dimensions of the screen  
image.  
Only use protocol version 3.3  
This option does not apply to MC5-IP connections.  
Beep when requested to by the server  
When ticked, your local system will beep in response to any error beeps emitted  
by the MC5-IP.  
Offer to automatically reconnect  
When ticked, the viewer will offer to restore a lost connection with the server.  
Try Single Sign-On if server allows it  
This option does not apply to MC5-IP connections.  
IMPORTANT: If you make any changes to the options given here and wish to  
retain them for successive connection sessions, you must save the changes.  
To do this, change to the ‘Load/Save’ tab and click the ‘Save’ button within the  
‘Default’ section.  
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Identities  
Load / Save  
This feature helps your VNC viewer  
Configuration File - Reload  
to confirm that a revisited MC5-IP  
is genuine and not another device  
masquerading as an MC5-IP. The list  
given will retain the identities of all  
visited units (that have full security  
enabled).  
Allows you to load a configuration  
file saved from this, or another  
viewer.  
Configuration File - Save  
Allows you to save the current  
settings so that they can be copied  
from one viewer to another.  
When you first make a secure  
connection to the MC5-IP, the  
security information for that MC5-IP  
unit is cached within this Identities  
tab (i.e. the “identity” is known).  
The next time that you connect to  
the MC5-IP, its identity is checked  
against the stored version. If a  
mismatch is found between the  
current and the stored identities  
then a warning will be issued to  
you.  
Configuration File - Save As...  
Allows you to save the current  
settings under a new name so that  
they can be copied from one viewer  
to another.  
Defaults - Reload  
When clicked, all connection  
options are returned to the default  
settings that are currently saved.  
If an existing MC5-IP is fully reconfigured then it will need to issued with a new  
identity. In this case the previous identity, listed in this tab, should be removed so  
that a new identity can be created on the next connection.  
Defaults - Save  
When clicked, saves the current connection options as the default set that will  
be used in all subsequent VNC connections.  
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Appendix 4 - VNC viewer window options  
Click the VNC icon in the top left corner of the viewer window (or press F8) to  
display the window options:  
Standard window control items  
Full screen  
Expands the VNC viewer window to fill the whole screen  
with no visible window edges or toolbar. Press F8 to re-  
display this menu.  
Single mouse mode (P)  
Used for fast network connections where a second,  
“predictor” cursor is not required.  
Ctrl, Alt, Send F8, Send Ctrl-Alt-Del  
Sends the selected keypress(es) to the MC5-IP and host  
computer. This is necessary because certain keys and key  
combinations are trapped by the VNC viewer.  
Refresh Screen  
Requests data from the server for a complete redraw of  
the screen image, not just the items that change.  
New connection...  
Displays the connection dialog so that you can log on to a  
different MC5 or VNC server location.  
Options...  
Displays the full range of connection options - see  
Appendix 3 for more details.  
Connection info...  
Displays various connection and display details.  
About...  
Displays information about your VNC viewer.  
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Inputs  
Appendix 5 - Browser viewer options  
When you are connecting to the  
MC5-IP using a Web browser, a  
number of options are available.  
View only (ignore mouse & keyboard)  
When ticked, the viewer will not send keyboard  
or mouse information to the MC5-IP or host  
computer.  
Accept clipboard from server  
This feature is restricted to software server  
versions of VNC and has no effect on MC5-IP  
installations.  
Click here to  
access the options  
There are four options pages:  
Send clipboard to server  
This feature is restricted to software server versions of VNC and has no effect on  
MC5-IP installations.  
Encoding and colour level  
Auto select  
When ticked, this option will examine the speed  
of your connection to the MC5-IP and apply the  
most suitable encoding method. This option is  
suggested for the majority of installations.  
Security  
512 bits (low security)  
Selects the lowest level of encoding for  
communications between the browser and the  
MC5-IP.  
Preferred encoding  
There are three manually selectable encoding  
methods which are accessible when the Auto  
select option is unticked.  
1024 bits (medium security)  
Selects the middle level of encoding for  
communications between the browser and the  
MC5-IP.  
ZRLE – This is a highly compressed method  
that is best suited to slow modem connections.  
Hextile – This method offers better performance than the ZRLE when used  
over a high speed network because there is no need for the MC5 to spend  
time highly compressing the data.  
2048 bits (high security)  
Selects the highest level of encoding for communications between the browser  
and the MC5-IP.  
Raw – This is a primitive, uncompressed method that is mainly used for  
Misc  
technical support issues. You are recommended not to use this method.  
Shared (don’t disconnect other viewers)  
This feature is restricted to software server  
versions of VNC and has no effect on MC5-IP  
installations.  
Colour level  
The colour level is fixed at Medium (256 colours) for almost all browsers.  
Render cursor locally  
This feature is restricted to software server  
versions of VNC and has no effect on MC5-IP  
installations.  
Fast CopyRect  
This feature is restricted to software server versions of VNC and has no effect on  
MC5-IP installations.  
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Appendix 6 – Addresses, masks and ports  
Net masks  
IP address, network masks and ports are all closely linked in the quest for one  
device to find another across disparate network links.  
The net mask (or sub-net mask) informs a device as to its own position within a  
network. From this it can determine whether any other device is within the same  
local network or is situated further afield.  
IP addresses  
Taking the telephone number analogy given in the IP address section, in order  
to use the telephone system efficiently, it is vital for you to know your location  
relative to the person you are calling. In this way you avoid dialling unnecessary  
numbers.  
As a rough analogy, consider how you use the telephone system. The phone  
number for LINDY in the UK is 0044 (0)1642 754000. This number consists of  
three distinct parts:  
When one network device needs to talk to another, the first thing that it will  
do is a quick calculation using its own IP address, the other devices IP address  
and its own net mask. Suppose a device with address 192.168.142.154 and  
net mask 255.255.255.0 needed to communicate with a device at address  
192.168.142.22. The sending device would perform several calculations:  
0044 connects from another country to the UK  
(0)1642 selects the main telephone exchange in the Thornaby area of  
Stockton-on-Tees, and  
754000 is the unique code for LINDY within Thornaby.  
The important parts of the whole number depend on where you are. If you were  
based in the same local area as LINDY, there would be no point in dialling out of  
the UK, or even out of the area. The only part of the whole number that you are  
interested in is the final part: 754000.  
1
Sending  
device IP  
address  
Destination  
device IP  
address  
192 168 142 154  
192 168 142 000  
192 168 142 22  
192 168 142 000  
In a similar way to the various parts of the telephone number, the four sections  
(or Octets) of every IP address have different meanings or “weights”. Consider  
the following typical IP address:  
Net mask  
Result  
3
2
192.168.142.154  
192 is the most global part of the number (akin to the 0044 of the phone  
number) and 154 is the most local (similar to the 754000 unique local code of  
the phone number).  
192.168.142.000 = 192.168.142.000 ? Answer: YES  
4
Address  
is local  
When two network devices communicate with each other, they always “dial the  
whole number” regardless of their respective locations in a network. However,  
they still need to know whether the other device is local to them or not, and this  
is where the net mask comes into play.  
1 The net mask is used to determine the local and global parts of the senders IP  
address. Where there is 255 in the mask, the corresponding address slips through,  
where there is a 0, it is blocked.  
2 Where the net mask was 0, the corresponding part of the result is also zero - this  
section is now known to be the local part of the IP address.  
3 The same process is carried out for the destination address, again using the senders  
net mask. Now the local parts of both addresses have been equalised to zero, because  
their values are not important in determining whether they are both in the same local  
network.  
4 The results of the two net mask operations are now compared, if they match, the  
destination is local. If not, then the sender will still use the same full destination IP  
address but will also flag the message to go via the local network gateway and out  
into the wider world.  
The reason for doing this? It makes the network, as a whole, much more  
efficient. If every message for every recipient was shoved straight out onto the  
Internet, the whole thing would grind to a halt within seconds. Net masks keep  
local traffic just that - local.  
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Net masks - the binary explanation  
To really understand the operation of a net mask it is necessary to delve deeper  
into the life blood of computers – binary; this is native digital, where everything  
is either a 1 (one) or 0 (zero), on or off, yes or no.  
The net mask operation described on the previous page is known as a ‘bit-wise  
AND function’. The example of 255.255.255.0 is handy because the last octet  
is completely zero and is “clean” for illustrative purposes. However, actual net  
mask calculations are carried out, not on whole decimal numbers, but bit by bit  
on binary numbers, hence the term ‘bit-wise’. In a real local network, a net mask  
might be 255.255.255.240. Such an example would no longer be quite so clear,  
until you look at the net mask in its binary form:  
11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000  
In this case, the four zeroes at the end of the net mask indicate that the local  
part of the address is formed by only the last four bits. If you use the diagram  
from the previous example and insert the new net mask, it will have the  
following effect on the final result:  
Decimal octet prior to AND  
operation with net mask  
154  
192 168 142 154  
192 168 142 144  
Binary equivalent of 154  
10011010  
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
Inside a bit-wise AND function  
When you “open up” the last octet  
of the net mask and look at the  
binary inside, you can see the last  
four zero bits preventing any 1s in  
the address from falling through.  
10010000  
Binary octet after AND  
operation with net mask  
Decimal equivalent of 10010000  
144  
Thus, when 154 is bit-wise ANDed with 240, the result is 144. Likewise, any  
local address from 192.168.142.144 through to 192.168.142.159 would  
produce exactly the same result when combined with this net mask, hence they  
would all be local addresses. However, any difference in the upper three octets  
or the upper four bits of the last octet would slip through the mask and the  
address would be flagged as not being local.  
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Calculating the mask for IP access control  
The permissible mask values (for all octets) are as follows:  
The IP access control function uses a standard IP address and a net mask  
notation to specify both single locations and ranges of addresses. In order to  
use this function correctly, you need to calculate the mask so that it accurately  
encompasses the required address(es).  
Mask octet  
255  
Binary  
Number of addresses encompassed  
1 address  
11111111  
11111110  
11111100  
11111000  
11110000  
11100000  
11000000  
10000000  
00000000  
254  
2 addresses  
Single locations  
252  
4 addresses  
Some of the simplest addresses to allow or deny are single locations. In this case  
you enter the required IP address into the ‘Network/Address’ field and simply  
enter the ‘Mask’ as 255.255.255.255 (255 used throughout the mask means  
that every bit of the address will be compared and so there can only be one  
unique address to match the one stated in the ‘Network/Address’ field).  
248  
8 addresses  
240  
16 addresses  
224  
32 addresses  
192  
64 addresses  
128  
128 addresses  
256 addresses  
All locations  
The other easy setting to make is ALL addresses, using the mask 0.0.0.0 As  
standard, the IP access control section includes the entry: 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0  
0
+
If the access control range that you need to define is not possible using one  
address and one mask, then you could break it down into two or more entries.  
Each of these entries could then use smaller ranges (of differing sizes) that,  
when combined with the other entries, cover the range that you require.  
The purpose of this entry is to include all IP addresses. It is possible to similarly  
exclude all addresses, however, take great care not to do this as you instantly  
render all network access void. There is a recovery procedure should this occur.  
Address ranges  
For instance, to accurately encompass the range in the earlier example:  
Although you can define ranges of addresses, due to the way that the mask  
operates, there are certain restrictions on the particular ranges that can be set.  
For any given address you can encompass neighbouring addresses in blocks of  
either 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, etc. and these must fall on particular boundaries.  
For instance, if you wanted to define the local address range:  
192.168.142.67 to 192.168.142.93  
You would need to define the following six address and mask combinations in  
the IP access control section:  
Network/address entry Mask entry  
192.168.142.67 to 192.168.142.93  
192.168.142.67  
192.168.142.68  
192.168.142.72  
192.168.142.80  
192.168.142.88  
192.168.142.93  
255.255.255.255  
255.255.255.252  
255.255.255.248  
255.255.255.248  
255.255.255.252  
255.255.255.255  
defines 1 address (.67)  
The closest single block to cover the range would be the 32 addresses from:  
192.168.142.64 to 192.168.142.95.  
defines 4 addresses (.68 to .71)  
defines 8 addresses (.72 to .79)  
defines 8 addresses (.80 to .87)  
defines 4 addresses (.88 to .92)  
defines 1 address (.93)  
The mask needed to accomplish this would be: 255.255.255.224  
When you look at the mask in binary, the picture becomes a little clearer. The  
above mask has the form: 11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000  
Ignoring the initial three octets, the final six zeroes of the mask would ensure  
that the 32 addresses from .64 (01000000) to .95 (01011111) would all be  
treated in the same manner. See Net masks - the binary explanation for  
details.  
When defining a mask, the important rule to remember is:  
There must be no ‘ones’ to the right of a ‘zero’.  
For instance, (ignoring the first three octets) you could not use a mask that had  
11100110 because this would affect intermittent addresses within a range in an  
impractical manner. The same rule applies across the octets. For example, if you  
have zeroes in the third octet, then all of the fourth octet must be zeroes.  
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Ports  
Security issues with ports  
The settings of port numbers become important when the MC5-IP is situated  
behind a network firewall. In order for a remote VNC viewer or web browser  
to make contact with your MC5-IP, it is necessary for the firewall to allow  
communication through a particular numbered port to occur.  
If you accept the analogy of IP addresses being rather like telephone numbers,  
then think of ports as extension numbers. In a company of any size, you  
generally wouldn’t expect the accounts department to share the same telephone  
with the technical department. Although their calls may all be related to the  
same company, they concern very different aspects of that company.  
One specific function of firewalls is to restrict access to ports in order to prevent  
malicious attackers using them as a route into your network. Every new port  
that is opened offers a new possibility for hackers and so the number of  
accessible ports is purposefully kept to a minimum. In such cases, it may be  
advantageous to change one or both MC5-IP ports to use the same number. The  
other alternative is to place the MC5-IP unit outside the firewall and take full  
advantage of its secure operation features – see Networking issues for details.  
It is the same with IP network connections. Although you have only one network  
link into your computer and only one IP address (phone number), you are  
probably performing many different tasks through that one link, often at the  
same time. Thus, when you browse the web your outgoing requests and the  
incoming information are all channelled through port 80. When you send an  
email, it travels through port 25 and when you transfer files you are, without  
knowing it, using port 20.  
IMPORTANT: The correct configuration of routers and firewalls requires advanced  
networking skills and intimate knowledge of the particular network. LINDY  
cannot provide specific advice on how to configure your network devices and  
strongly recommend that such tasks are carried out by a qualified professional.  
At the “border crossing” between the wider Internet and every local network  
attached to it, there is a router that is usually combined with a firewall. One of  
its main tasks is to direct incoming traffic to the correct place within its local  
network. A key piece of information to help it do this is the port number:  
User with VNC viewer accesses  
IP address: 129.7.1.10 (this  
automatically uses port 5900).  
User accesses the company  
website at: 129.7.1.10 (this  
automatically uses port 80).  
Internet  
Router/firewall address: 129.7.1.10  
Router is programmed to send port 5900  
VNC traffic to local address 192.168.0.3  
and port 80 web traffic to local address  
192.168.0.42  
COMPUTER  
1
2
3
4
PWR  
USER  
KVM Switch  
Web server  
V
N
C
1
0
0
D
A
T
LNK  
AUX  
Web server has the local  
IP address: 192.168.0.42  
MC5-IP has the local IP  
address: 192.168.0.3  
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Appendix 7 – Cable and connector specifications  
MC5 to power switch cable  
RS232 serial mouse to PS/2 converter cable  
6pin mini-DIN  
female  
9pin D-type  
female  
9pin D-type female  
4pin RJ9  
NC  
CLK  
DAT  
TXD  
GND  
+5V  
-12V  
5
1
2
3
4
6
1
2
5
4
6
7
3
8
9
DCD  
RXD  
GND  
DTR  
DSR  
RTS  
Power switch to power switch daisy chain cable  
TXD (-12V)  
CTS  
Female  
5
3
4pin RJ9  
4pin RJ9  
6
NC  
NC  
4
RI  
1
2
RS232 serial flash upgrade cable  
9pin D-type female  
9pin D-type male  
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Multi-head synchronisation cable  
MASTER end  
SLAVE end  
9pin D-type male  
9pin D-type male  
Use this cable when two MC5  
devices are being synchronised.  
MASTER end  
SLAVE1 end  
9pin D-type male  
9pin D-type male  
Use this cable when three MC5  
devices are being synchronised.  
SLAVE2 end  
9pin D-type male  
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Appendix 8 – Hotkey sequence codes  
These codes are used when defining hotkey switching sequences (macros) for  
host computers and allow you to include almost any of the special keys on the  
keyboard.  
Permissible key presses  
Creating macro sequences  
Hot key macro sequences can be up to 256 characters long. All keys are  
assumed to be released at the end of a line, however, you can also determine  
that a key is pressed and released within a sequence. Any of the following three  
examples will send a command that emulates and a press and release of the  
Scroll Lock key:  
Main control keys (see ‘Using abbreviations’)  
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Backspace Tab Return Enter Ctrl Alt Win Shift LShift RShift  
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LCtrl RCtrl LAlt AltGr RAlt LWin RWin Menu Escape Space  
|
|
|
CapsLock NumLock PrintScreen Scrolllock  
+SCROLL-SCROLL  
+-SCROLL  
+SCROLL-  
Math operand keys (see ‘Using abbreviations’)  
|
|
Add (Plus) Subtract (Minus) Multiply  
Central control keys (see ‘Using abbreviations’)  
Example:  
|
|
|
|
|
Insert Delete Home End PageUp PageDown  
+-SCROLL+-SCROLL+1+ENTER  
|
|
|
|
|
Up Down Left Right Print Pause  
Press and release scroll twice, press 1 then enter then release all keys (equivalent  
definition is +SCROLL-SCROLL+SCROLL-SCROLL+1+ENTER-1-ENTER)  
Keypad keys (see ‘Using abbreviations’)  
|
|
|
|
KP_Insert KP_Delete KP_Home KP_End KP_PageUp  
Using abbreviations  
|
|
|
|
|
KP_PageDown KP_Up KP_Down KP_Left KP_Right KP_Enter  
To reduce the length of the key definitions, any unique abbreviation for a  
key can be used. For example: “scroll”, “scr” and even “sc” all provide an  
identifiable match for “ScrollLock” whereas “en” could not be used because it  
might mean “Enter” or “End” (“ent” would be suitable for “Enter”).  
|
|
|
KP_Add KP_Subtract KP_Divide KP_Multiply  
KP_0 to KP_9  
Note: Hotkey sequences and abbreviations are not case sensitive.  
Function keys  
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12  
For information about where to enter these codes, please see the sections Host  
ASCII characters  
All characters can be entered using their ASCII codes, from 32 to 126 (i.e. A,B,C,  
… 1,2,3 etc.) with the exception of the special characters ‘+’, ‘-’, ‘+–’ and ‘*’  
which have special meanings, as explained below.  
Codes with special meanings  
+ means press down the key that follows  
means release the key that follows  
+– means press down and release the key that follows  
* means wait 250ms (note: if a number immediately follows the asterisk, then  
the delay will equal the number, in milliseconds)  
Note: Hotkey sequences are not case sensitive.  
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Appendix 9 – Supported video modes  
The following video modes are supported and can be automatically configured  
by the MC5 units. If a recognised video mode cannot be found, the MC5 will  
gradually change some of the key parameters to discover whether a video lock  
can be achieved. Support for VESA GTF (Generalized Timing Formula) is available  
and can be enabled via the Advanced Unit Configuration screen.  
The half width video modes capture every other pixel. These are not generally  
recommended for normal use but may be used for emergency access to high  
resolution, high frequency system screens. Half width screens can be expanded  
to normal width using the scaling features of the viewer.  
vesa 720 x 400 @ 85Hz  
sun 1152 x 900 @ 66Hz  
sun 1152 x 900 @ 76Hz  
sun 1280 x 1024 @ 67Hz  
vesa 640 x 480 @ 60Hz  
vesa 640 x 480 @ 72Hz  
vesa 640 x 480 @ 75Hz  
vesa 640 x 480 @ 85Hz  
apple 640 x 480 @ 67Hz  
apple 832 x 624 @ 75Hz  
apple 1152 x 870 @ 75Hz  
vesa 800 x 600 @ 56Hz  
vesa 800 x 600 @ 60Hz  
vesa 800 x 600 @ 72Hz  
1900 x 1200 @ 60Hz**  
vesa 800 x 600 @ 75Hz  
vesa 800 x 600 @ 85Hz  
vesa 1024 x 768 @ 60Hz  
vesa 1024 x 768 @ 70Hz  
vesa 1024 x 768 @ 75Hz  
vesa 1024 x 768 @ 85Hz  
vesa 1152 x 864 @ 75Hz  
vesa 1280 x 960 @ 60Hz  
vesa 1280 x 1024 @ 60Hz  
vesa 1280 x 1024 @ 75Hz  
vesa 1600 x 1200 @ 60Hz  
vesa 1600 x 1200 @ 65Hz half-width  
vesa 1600 x 1200 @ 70Hz half-width  
vesa 1600 x 1200 @ 75Hz half-width  
vesa 1600 x 1200 @ 85Hz half-width  
vesa 720 x 400 @ 70Hz*  
* Not actually a VESA mode but a common DOS/BIOS mode  
** May also work on some systems when the operating temperature of the MC5 is  
controlled.  
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Warranty  
Safety information  
LINDY warrants that this product shall be free from defects in workmanship  
and materials for a period of three years from the date of original purchase. If  
the product should fail to operate correctly in normal use during the warranty  
period, LINDY will replace or repair it free of charge. Any faulty items are to  
be returned to LINDY at the owners expense. No liability can be accepted for  
damage due to misuse or circumstances outside LINDYs control. Also, LINDY  
will not be responsible for any loss, damage or injury arising directly or indirectly  
from the use of this product. LINDYs total liability under the terms of this  
warranty shall in all circumstances be limited to the replacement value of this  
product. This warranty goes on top of any applicable legal regulation and does  
not limit any customer rights compared to the legal regulations.  
• For use in dry, oil free indoor environments only.  
• Both the MC5 and its power supply generate heat when in operation  
and will become warm to the touch. Do not enclose them or place them  
locations where air cannot circulate to cool the equipment. Do not operate  
the equipment in ambient temperatures exceeding 40 degrees Centigrade.  
Do not place the products in contact with equipment whose surface  
temperature exceeds 40 degrees Centigrade.  
• Warning - live parts contained within power adapter.  
• No user serviceable parts within power adapter - do not dismantle.  
Plug the power adapter into a socket outlet close to the module that it is  
powering.  
Replace the power adapter with a manufacturer approved type only.  
Do not use the power adapter if the power adapter case becomes damaged,  
cracked or broken or if you suspect that it is not operating properly.  
If you use a power extension cord with the MC5, make sure the total  
ampere rating of the devices plugged into the extension cord does not  
exceed the cords ampere rating. Also, make sure that the total ampere  
rating of all the devices plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed the  
wall outlets ampere rating.  
Do not attempt to service the MC5 yourself.  
Safety considerations when using power switches with MC5  
• Follow the manufacturers instructions when setting up and using power  
switching products.  
• Always ensure that the total ampere rating of the devices plugged into the  
power switching product does not exceed the power switching products  
ampere rating. Also, make sure that the total ampere rating of all the  
devices plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed the wall outlets  
ampere rating.  
General Public License (Linux)  
The MC5 runs an embedded version of the Linux operating system, licensed  
under the GNU General Public License. To obtain the source code for the open-  
source components of the system visit:  
http://www.realvnc.com/products/AdderLinkIP/gpl.html  
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4. Limitation on Liability  
End user licence agreement  
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL REALVNC BE LIABLE FOR ANY  
CONSEQUENTIAL INDIRECT OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER  
INCLUDING LOST PROFITS OR SAVINGS ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THE  
SOFTWARE, THE SERVICE OR THE INFORMATION, RELIANCE ON THE DATA  
PRODUCED OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE, THE SERVICE OR THE  
INFORMATION EVEN IF REALVNC HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF  
SUCH DAMAGES. BECAUSE SOME STATES AND COUNTRIES DO NOT ALLOW  
THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR  
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.  
PLEASE READ THIS AGREEMENT CAREFULLY. THIS AGREEMENT CONCERNS  
ENHANCED VNC VIEWER SOFTWARE (“the SOFTWARE”) FOR USE WITH  
THE MC5 PRODUCT (“the PRODUCT”). THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO  
ENABLE YOU TO OPERATE THE PRODUCT. BY USING ALL OR ANY PORTION  
OF THE SOFTWARE YOU ACCEPT ALL THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS  
AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT ACCEPT ALL THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS  
OF THIS AGREEMENT THEN DO NOT USE THE SOFTWARE. BY USING ANY  
UPDATED VERSION OF THE SOFTWARE WHICH MAY BE MADE AVAILABLE, YOU  
ACCEPT THAT THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT APPLY TO SUCH UPDATED  
SOFTWARE.  
NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT LIMITS LIABILITY FOR DEATH OR PERSONAL  
INJURY ARISING FROM A PARTY’S NEGLIGENCE OR FROM FRAUDULENT  
MISREPRESENTATION ON THE PART OF A PARTY  
1. Intellectual Property Rights  
5. Export Control  
The Software and its structure and algorithms are protected by copyright and  
other intellectual property laws, and all intellectual property rights in them  
belong to RealVNC Limited (“RealVNC”), a United Kingdom Limited Company,  
or are licensed to it. You may not reproduce, publish, transmit, modify, create  
derivative works from, publicly display the Software or part thereof. Copying  
or storing or using the Software other than as permitted in Clause 2 is expressly  
prohibited unless you obtain prior written permission from RealVNC.  
The United States and other countries control the export of Software and  
information. You are responsible for compliance with the laws of your local  
jurisdiction regarding the import, export or re-export of the Software, and agree  
to comply with such restrictions and not to export or re-export the Software  
where this is prohibited. By downloading the Software, you are agreeing that  
you are not a person or entity to which such export is prohibited.  
6. Term and Termination  
2. Permitted and Prohibited Uses  
This licence shall continue in force unless and until it is terminated by RealVNC  
by e-mail notice to you, if it reasonably believes that you have breached a  
material term of this Agreement  
2.1 During the term of this Agreement and as long as you comply with the  
terms of this agreement, you may use the Software only with the Product  
for your personal use or for the internal use of your business. You may  
make as many copies of the Software as you require for your own internal  
business purposes only and for archival purposes. You are expressly  
prohibited from distributing the Software in any format, in whole or in  
part, for sale, or for commercial use or for any unlawful purpose.  
In the case above, you must delete and destroy all copies of the Software in your  
possession and control and overwrite any electronic memory or storage locations  
containing the Software.  
7. General Terms  
2.2 You may not rent, lease or otherwise transfer the Software or allow it  
to be copied. Unless permitted by law, you may not reverse engineer,  
decompile or disassemble the Software.  
7.1 The construction, validity and performance of this Agreement shall be  
governed in all respects by English law, and the Parties agree to submit to  
the exclusive jurisdiction of the English courts.  
7.2 If any provision of this agreement is found to be invalid by any court  
having competent jurisdiction, the invalidity of such provision shall not  
affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this agreement, which  
shall remain in full force and effect.  
3. Warranty  
REALVNC DOES NOT WARRANT ANY RESULTS OBTAINED USING THE  
SOFTWARE. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, REALVNC DISCLAIMS  
ALL OTHER WARRANTIES ON THE SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR  
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  
MERCHANTABILITY, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS AND FITNESS  
FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
7.3 No waiver of any term of this agreement shall be deemed a further or  
continuing waiver of such term or any other term.  
7.4 This agreement constitutes the entire agreement between you and  
RealVNC.  
105  
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Radio Frequency Energy  
A Category 5 (or better) twisted pair cable must be used to connect the units in  
order to maintain compliance with radio frequency energy emission regulations  
and ensure a suitably high level of immunity to electromagnetic disturbances.  
All other interface cables used with this equipment must be shielded in order  
to maintain compliance with radio frequency energy emission regulations and  
ensure a suitably high level of immunity to electromagnetic disturbances.  
European EMC directive 89/336/EEC  
FCC Compliance Statement (United States)  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class  
A computing device in accordance with the specifications in the European  
standard EN55022. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection  
against harmful interference. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instructions may cause harmful interference to radio or television reception.  
However, there is no guarantee that harmful interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment on  
and off, the user is encouraged to correct the interference with one or more  
of the following measures: (a) Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. (b)  
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. (c) Connect  
the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver  
is connected. (d) Consult the supplier or an experienced radio/TV technician for  
help.  
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy  
and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the  
manufacturers instructions, may cause interference to radio communication.  
It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A computing  
device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart J of part 15 of FCC rules,  
which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference  
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this  
equipment in a residential area may cause interference, in which case the user at  
his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary  
to correct the interference. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by  
the manufacturer could void the users authority to operate the equipment.  
Canadian Department of Communications RFI statement  
This equipment does not exceed the class A limits for radio noise emissions from  
digital apparatus set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian  
Department of Communications.  
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant  
les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans  
le règlement sur le brouillage radioélectriques publié par le ministère des  
Communications du Canada.  
106  
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© 2004 LINDY Electronics Limited & LINDY Elektronik GmbH  
All trademarks are acknowledged.  
Release 1.0a  
Documentation by:  
www.ctxd.com  
July 2006  
Great Britain & N. Ireland  
LINDY Electronics Ltd  
Sadler Forster Way  
Teesside Industrial Estate  
Thornaby  
International & Eire  
LINDY International Ltd.  
Sadler Forster Way  
Teesside Industrial Estate  
Thornaby  
North America  
LINDY Computer Connection Technology, Inc.  
16214 Phillips Road  
Athens, AL 35613  
USA  
Stockton-on-Tees  
TS17 9JY  
United Kingdom  
Stockton-on-Tees  
TS17 9JY  
United Kingdom  
Tel: (256) 771-0660  
Fax: (256) 771-0460  
Email: postmaster@lindy.co.uk  
Tel: 01642 754000  
Fax: 01642 765274  
Email: postmaster@lindy.com  
Tel: +44 (0) 1642 754020  
Fax: +44 (0) 1642 754029  
Germany  
France  
Italia  
Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera  
LINDY-Elektronik AG  
Florenzstrasse 9  
LINDY-Elektronik GmbH  
Markircher Str. 20  
68229 Mannheim  
Deutschland  
LINDY FRANCE SA  
6 Rue RAPP  
CS31015  
67451 MUNDOLSHEIM  
CEDEX  
LINDY Italia Srl  
Via Varesina, 126/B  
22079 - Villa Guardia (CO)  
Italia  
CH 4023 Basel  
Email: info@lindy.ch  
Tel. 061 - 3359700  
Fax 061 - 3359709  
Email: info@lindy.de  
Tel: 0621 - 470050  
Fax: 0621 - 4700530  
Email: italia@lindy.it  
Tel: 031 48 40 11  
Fax: 031 48 06 52  
France  
Email: france@lindy.fr  
Tel: 0 825 825 111  
Fax: 03 88 20 57 74  
107  
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Index  
B
Colour level 90  
COM1  
baud rate 86  
connection 13  
COM2  
baud rate 86  
Compensation  
for computer links 27  
for remote user links 29  
Computer  
connection 12  
name editing 26  
ports 5  
registering 26  
selecting 49  
Computer Access Module  
connection 12  
Configuration 22  
initial IP 37  
menus 23,67  
overall steps 22  
pages 79  
saving and restoring 33  
Configure IP port 75  
Confirmation box 52  
Connections 8  
Computer Access Module 12  
computer system 12  
global user 11  
host computer 9  
ISDN 13  
Connector specifications 100  
Controls  
viewer options 61  
Control menus  
for remote connection 58  
Control strings  
power switching 43  
F
A
Baud rate 74  
local setting 77  
remote setting 86  
Binary  
net masks 97  
Brackets  
Firewall 40  
Firmware  
Access  
local and remote users 49  
via dial up link 64  
Access control  
configuration 85  
mask calculation 98  
Access mode  
shared & private 60  
Account  
creation for users 80  
Address  
explanation 96  
Addressing  
cascaded computers 18  
DNS 41  
network issues 40  
power switch boxes 15  
ADMIN  
forgotten password 34  
password 24  
Admin password  
initial setup 36  
local setting 75  
Advanced options 74  
Advanced unit configuration  
Artifacts  
on screen 58  
Autoscanning 32  
Auto calibrate 60  
Auto select 90,95  
current version 81  
upgrade 45  
Force encryption 75  
Format  
power control port 74  
Front panel  
fitting 7  
D
Browser  
Daisy chain cable 100  
Date  
local setting 75  
DDC  
options 74  
DHCP  
discovering allocations 41  
during initial setup 36  
local setting 76  
remote setting 84  
Dial up  
connection 57  
viewer options 95  
controls 48  
controls and indicators 48  
Full screen mode  
escape from (F8) 58  
Functions 68,74,75  
C
Cable lengths  
to computers 12  
to remote users 10  
Cable specifications 100  
Calibrate  
G
Gateway  
local setting 76  
remote setting 84  
Global preferences 70,74  
Global user  
mouse 60  
screen 60  
connection 64  
DNS addressing 41  
Calibrate all  
video settings 63  
CAM  
connection 12  
Cascade  
access 55  
connection 11  
E
Encryption key 36  
Encryption settings 38  
viewer 65  
End user licence 105  
Extender  
groups 17  
Cascaded computers  
selecting 52  
Cascade connections  
addressing 18  
how they work 17  
introduction 16  
testing 20  
remote user 10  
keyboard 9  
local user 9  
modem 13  
tips for success 19  
Clear IP access control 78  
local setting 76  
Client IP  
multiple video head 21  
network port 11  
power control 15  
power supply 14  
remote user 10  
local setting 77  
108  
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H
Hextile 90,95  
Hosts  
changing between 58,59  
configuration 87  
Host computer  
connecting 9  
connection 12  
power switching setup 43  
Host configuration 87  
Host selection 59  
Hotkeys  
IP network port 5  
connecting 11  
IP port  
connection 11  
initial configuration 36  
IP port configuration  
configuration via viewer 37  
ISDN  
Modem  
Power control 5  
connection 15  
options 74  
Power strings  
for switching 43  
Power supply  
connecting 14  
part number 6  
Power switching  
addressing 15  
configuration 43  
connection 15  
control sequences 43  
on & off select 60  
user permissions 80  
via viewer 60  
Resync mouse 61  
RJ9 connector 15  
Router 40  
connecting 13  
dial up link 64  
port 5  
Modem configuration 77  
Mounting 7  
Mouse  
calibration 60  
control 61  
pointers 59  
restoration 35  
resync 60,61  
Multiple video head  
connections 21  
Routing status 53  
S
Safety information 104  
Scaling  
VNC Viewer 92  
Screen  
best resolution 58  
calibration 60  
navigation 58  
refresh 61  
Screensaver  
local setting 75  
Security  
enabling 24  
ensuring 42  
connecting 13  
dial up link 64  
K
changing 24  
codes and macros 102  
selecting computers 50  
sequences 88  
Hot plugging 35  
HTTP port  
initial setup 36  
local setting 76  
remote setting 84  
when altered 40  
Keyboard codes  
sending 62  
Keyboard layout  
local setting 75  
remote setting 81  
KVMADMIN utility 44  
N
PPP IP address 86  
Preferred encoding 90  
Private  
Networking issues 39  
Network configuration 76,84  
Network port  
connection 11  
Net mask 76  
L
access mode 60  
general steps 24  
Selecting  
Local connection 49  
Local network  
connection 39  
Local user  
connection 9  
port 5  
Logging 89  
Logging in and out  
section 52  
R
explanation 96  
cascaded computers 52  
computers 49  
with front panel 49  
with hotkeys 50  
with mouse buttons 51  
with on-screen menu 51  
Serial port  
configuration 86  
modem connection 13  
Server  
configuration 87  
Server IP  
local setting 77  
Setup options 68,72  
Shared  
access mode 60  
Single mouse mode 59,61  
Skew adjustment 30  
Slow connections  
optimising for 58  
Supplied items 6  
Syslog 89  
I
Raw 90,95  
O
Identities  
Refresh screen 61  
Reminder banner 53  
Remote configuration  
advanced unit configuration  
host configuration 87  
logging and status 89  
network configuration 84  
serial port configuration 86  
setting IP access control 85  
unit configuration 81  
user accounts 80  
Remote user  
VNC Viewer 93  
Indicators 5,48  
Initialise button 86  
Initialize port  
local setting 77  
Initial configuration 22  
Init string  
local setting 77  
IntelliMouse 35  
IP access control 84,85  
calculating mask 98  
clearing 78  
Octets  
ip address 96  
Operation 48  
P
Log on 56  
Parts  
supplied and extra 6  
Password  
admin 24  
admin - setting 75  
forgotten 34  
initial setup 36  
remote logon 56  
setting for users 80  
Port Direct 88  
Port number  
M
MAC address 76,83,84  
Mask  
explanation 96  
for IP access control 98  
Menu bar  
viewer window 58  
Menu key  
changing 91  
IP address  
cable lengths 10  
connection 10  
ports 5  
Reset configuration 77  
Restore Defaults  
explanation 96  
local setting 76  
remote setting 84  
IP gateway 84  
IP network mask 84  
entering 64  
local setting 77  
109  
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T
V
Testing  
Video compensation 27  
Video modes 103  
Video settings 62  
Viewer window 58  
VNC port  
links to cascaded computers  
Threshold  
adjustment 63  
Time  
initial setup 36  
local setting 75  
Time & date configuration 83  
Troubleshooting 66  
local setting 76  
remote setting 84  
when altered 40  
VNC viewer  
U
connection 56  
connection options 90  
download 56  
window options 94  
Unit Configuration 75,81  
Unit name  
local setting 75  
remote setting 81  
Upgrade  
W
firmware 45  
Username  
Warranty 104  
Web browser  
remote logon 56  
User accounts 80  
User list  
connection 57  
viewer options 95  
Z
editing 25  
User preferences 69,72  
User Station 10  
Use DHCP  
ZRLE 90,95  
local setting 76  
110  
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