Lincoln Electric Welder IM309 D User Manual

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IM309-D  
TM  
CV ADAPTER  
January, 2005  
Safety Depends on You  
Lincoln arc welding and cutting  
equipment is designed and built  
with safety in mind. However,  
your overall safety can be  
increased by proper installation  
... and thoughtful operation on  
your part. DO NOT INSTALL,  
OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS  
EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READ-  
ING THIS MANUAL AND THE  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CON-  
TAINED THROUGHOUT. And,  
most importantly, think before you  
act and be careful.  
OPERATOR’S MANUAL  
Copyright © 2005 Lincoln Global Inc.  
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •  
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •  
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com  
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ii  
SAFETY  
ARC RAYS can burn.  
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.  
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits  
are electrically “hot” when the welder is on.  
Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare  
skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free  
gloves to insulate hands.  
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover  
plates to protect your eyes from sparks and  
the rays of the arc when welding or observing  
open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens  
should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.  
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant  
material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from  
the arc rays.  
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation.  
Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full  
area of physical contact with work and ground.  
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable  
screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose  
themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.  
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding  
must be performed under electrically hazardous  
conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet  
clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or  
scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting,  
kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or  
accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use  
the following equipment:  
FUMES AND GASES  
can be dangerous.  
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases  
hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these  
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.  
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.  
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.  
fumes and gases.When welding, keep  
your head out of the fume. Use enough  
ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep  
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode,  
electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic  
welding gun are also electrically “hot”.  
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When  
welding with electrodes which require special  
ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see  
instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or  
cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings  
which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as  
low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV)  
using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In  
confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a  
respirator may be required. Additional precautions are  
also required when welding on galvanized steel.  
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical  
connection with the metal being welded. The connection  
should be as close as possible to the area being welded.  
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical  
(earth) ground.  
3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and  
welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace  
damaged insulation.  
5.b. Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors  
coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations.  
The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to  
form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating  
products.  
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.  
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of  
electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage  
between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage  
of both welders.  
5.c. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and  
cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation,  
especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.  
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect  
yourself from a fall should you get a shock.  
5.d. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for this  
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the  
material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your  
employer’s safety practices. MSDS forms are available from  
your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.  
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.  
5.e. Also see item 1.b.  
Mar ‘95  
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SAFETY  
WELDING SPARKS can  
cause fire or explosion.  
CYLINDER may explode  
if damaged.  
6.a. Remove fire hazards from the welding area.  
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent  
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders  
containing the correct shielding gas for the  
the welding sparks from starting a fire.  
Remember that welding sparks and hot  
materials from welding can easily go through small cracks  
and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near  
hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.  
process used and properly operating  
regulators designed for the gas and  
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for  
the application and maintained in good condition.  
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely  
chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.  
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site,  
special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous  
situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI  
Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the  
equipment being used.  
7.c. Cylinders should be located:  
Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to  
physical damage.  
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode  
circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can  
cause overheating and create a fire hazard.  
•A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and  
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.  
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other  
electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.  
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the  
proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures  
will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances  
inside. They can cause an explosion even though they have  
been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended  
Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of  
Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous  
Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society  
(see address above).  
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet  
when opening the cylinder valve.  
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand  
tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for  
use.  
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas  
cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l,  
“Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in  
Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association  
1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.  
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or  
welding. They may explode.  
6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil  
free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt,  
cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear  
ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places.  
Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a  
welding area.  
FOR ELECTRICALLY  
powered equipment.  
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding  
area as practical. Work cables connected to the building  
framework or other locations away from the welding area  
increase the possibility of the welding current passing  
through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits.  
This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or  
cables until they fail.  
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect  
switch at the fuse box before working on  
the equipment.  
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National  
Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s  
recommendations.  
6.h. Also see item 1.c.  
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National  
Electrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.  
Mar ‘95  
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SAFETY  
zones où l’on pique le laitier.  
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ  
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de  
prévenir tout risque d’incendie dû aux étincelles.  
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions  
et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce  
manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv-  
antes:  
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de  
la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un  
échauffement et un risque d’incendie.  
Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc  
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:  
8. S’assurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de  
la zone de travail qu’il est pratique de le faire. Si on place la  
masse sur la charpente de la construction ou d’autres endroits  
éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir  
passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de levage,  
câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des  
risques d’incendie ou d’echauffement des chaines et des  
câbles jusqu’à ce qu’ils se rompent.  
a. Les circuits à l’électrode et à la piéce sont sous tension  
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours  
tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue  
ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans  
trous pour isoler les mains.  
b. Faire trés attention de bien s’isoler de la masse quand on  
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher met-  
allique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans  
les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande  
partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.  
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble de  
soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonc-  
tionnement.  
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage.  
Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles  
galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui  
produit des fumeés toxiques.  
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant  
d’opérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La  
chaleur ou les rayons de l’arc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs  
du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique)  
ou autres produits irritants.  
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans l’eau pour le  
refroidir.  
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension  
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à soud-  
er parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le  
total de la tension à vide des deux machines.  
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir  
le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA Standard  
W 117.2-1974.  
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de  
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions  
pour le porte-électrode s’applicuent aussi au pistolet de  
soudage.  
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger  
contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais  
enrouler le câble-électrode autour de n’importe quelle partie  
du corps.  
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR  
LES MACHINES À SOUDER À  
TRANSFORMATEUR ET À  
REDRESSEUR  
3. Un coup d’arc peut être plus sévère qu’un coup de soliel,  
donc:  
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié  
ainsi qu’un verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray-  
onnement de l’arc et des projections quand on soude ou  
quand on regarde l’arc.  
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la  
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de  
l‘arc.  
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de  
l’électricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif  
de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une  
bonne mise à la terre.  
2. Autant que possible, I’installation et l’entretien du poste seront  
effectués par un électricien qualifié.  
c. Protéger l’autre personnel travaillant à proximité au  
soudage à l’aide d’écrans appropriés et non-inflammables.  
3. Avant de faires des travaux à l’interieur de poste, la debranch-  
er à l’interrupteur à la boite de fusibles.  
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de l’arc de  
soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres  
de l’huile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan-  
talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.  
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur  
place.  
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de  
soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les  
Mar. ‘93  
CV ADAPTER  
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for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you  
to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product •••  
as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!  
Thank You  
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately  
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims  
for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the time  
the shipment is received.  
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be found  
on your machine nameplate.  
Product _________________________________________________________________________________  
Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________  
Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________  
Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________  
Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________  
Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________  
Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you  
have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.  
On-Line Product Registration  
- Register your machine with Lincoln Electric either via fax or over the Internet.  
• For faxing: Complete the form on the back of the warranty statement included in the literature packet  
accompanying this machine and fax the form per the instructions printed on it.  
• For On-Line Registration: Go to our WEB SITE at www.lincolnelectric.com. Choose “Quick Links” and then  
“Product Registration”. Please complete the form and submit your registration.  
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it  
handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection.  
The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:  
WARNING  
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or  
loss of life.  
CAUTION  
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to  
this equipment.  
CV ADAPTER  
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vi  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Page  
General DescriptIon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section A  
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section B  
K384 CV Adapter to SA-200 Engine Welder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1  
K384 CV Adapter to SA-250 Engine Welder with AC Auxiliary Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4  
K384 CV Adapter to SA-250 Engine Welder with DC Auxiliary Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6  
K384 CV Adapter to Classic I Engine Welder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-9  
K384 CV Adapter to Classic II Engine Welder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-11  
K385-1 Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-12  
K385-1 CV Adapter to SAE-300, SAE-400 or SAE-400 WELD’N AIR Engine Welders . . . . . . B-13  
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section C  
VV or CV Welding (All Power Sources) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1  
VV Stick Welding (All Power Sources) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1  
CV Innershield Welding (SA-200 and SA-250) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1  
CV Innershield Welding (SAE Engine Welders) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1  
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section D  
Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section E  
Parts Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix  
CV ADAPTER  
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A-1  
A-1  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
NOTE: WHEN ENGINE WELDER IS SUPPLIED  
WITH A METER, THE AMMETER DOES NOT WORK  
WHEN WELDING IN THE CV MODE.  
PRODUCT PURPOSE  
The CV Adapter can be connected to certain variable  
voltage water-cooled engine welders to provide con-  
stant voltage output recommended for welding .068  
and .072 NR-232, .068 and 5/64 NR-211, 5/64 NS-3M,  
Innershield electrodes within the current rating of the  
machine used. The unit can also be used for some  
other open arc processes depending on the application  
and process to be used. With the CV Adapter installed,  
the welder can be easily set to operate in either the CV  
mode or the standard VV mode.  
The CV Adapter will fit any of the following engine  
welders:  
• SA-200 with electronic idler and FDW DC exciter  
(above Code 7240)  
• Classic I and II (Below Code 10066)  
• SA-250 above Code 7826 and Below code 10066.  
Three models have been available, one for SA-200 and SA-  
250 welders, one for SAE-300, SAE-400 and SAE-400  
WELD’N AIR engine welders and one for SAE-350 engine  
welders.  
• SAE-300 and SAE-400 without Remote Control  
option and with 115V FDW DC exciter, 254 alterna-  
tor exciter, or 214 alternator exciter (above Code  
7160) and all SAE-400 WELD’N AIR— NOTE: K-385  
CV Adapter below Code 8785 will not operate prop-  
erly on SAE engine welders above Code 8812.  
The LN-15, LN-22 and LN-25 wire feeder is recom-  
mended for Innershield welding with the CV Adapter  
because no terminal strip is provided for wire feeder  
control wires, and there is no output contactor. (The  
K279 contactor voltage control option cannot be used  
with the LN-15,LN-22, OR LN-25 in this application.)  
An LN-7 can be used with an SA-250, SAE-350, SAE-  
300, SAE-400 or SAE-400 WELD’N AIR that has AC  
auxiliary power provided a K240 Contactor Kit is con-  
nected between the LN-7 and the power source.  
• SAE-350 — Factory installed only.  
International  
350-SA —(Below Code 10066) All machines or fac-  
tory installed.  
450-SAE — Factory installed only.  
Estimated time for field installation of the CV Adapter to  
welder is 2 to 3 hours.  
The voltage control range of the CV Adapter is 15 to  
35 volts at the welder current rating. The table gives a  
summary of CV outputs when the Adapter is connect-  
ed.  
Max. Output At  
Rating At 60%  
Duty Cycle  
35% Duty  
Cycle  
Machine  
Comments  
SA-200  
200 amp  
at 35V  
250 amp  
at 30V  
Many procedures  
limited by  
current rating  
SA-250  
250 amp  
at 35V  
310 amp  
at 35V  
AC auxiliary power  
is reduced 25%  
when in CV mode  
SAE-300  
300 amp  
at 35V  
375 amp  
at 35V  
Polarity switch  
is disconnected  
SAE-400 &  
SAE-400  
WELD’N AIR  
400 amp  
at 35V  
500 amp  
at 35V  
Polarity switch  
is disconnected  
SAE-350  
350 amp  
at 35V  
435 amp  
at 35V  
No polarity switch  
installed  
Inter-  
national  
AC auxiliary power  
is reduced  
350-SA  
310 amp  
at 35V  
25% when in CV  
mode  
450-SAE  
435 amp  
at 35V  
No polarity switch  
installed  
CV ADAPTER  
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A-2  
A-2  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The CV Adapter consists of a capacitor bank, an elec-  
tronic control circuit and switches. The capacitors mod-  
ify the dynamic output characteristics to make the  
welder suitable for Innershield welding, and the elec-  
tronic circuit controls the field current to maintain a  
constant voltage output. Two switches are used to  
change from CV mode to VV mode. The switches are  
interlocked to insure that the capacitors are discon-  
nected before the Adapter can be switched to the VV  
mode.  
All the components are installed in a control box that  
attaches to the welder gas tank rail with an adapter  
plate. A control cable is used to connect the CV  
Adapter to the welder control circuit and the output ter-  
minals. A power cable is used to connect the CV out-  
put terminal of the Adapter to the welder negative  
brushholder. This connection by-passes the series field  
for CV operation. A thermostat assembly is sent with  
the Adapter model for the SA-200 and SA-250 to pro-  
tect the welder if overloaded. Two thermostat assem-  
blies are included, one to be used with the SA-200 and  
one to be used with the SA-250. The assembly is field  
installed in series with the welder negative brushhold-  
er and the power cable. The chance of overloading the  
SAE machines is much less so no protection is provid-  
ed.  
The operating schematic is L6922 and the wiring dia-  
grams are M14822 and M14726. The assembly is  
shown on G1643.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-1  
B-1  
INSTALLATION  
2. Set of socket wrenches.  
INSTALLATION  
3. 11/32" wrench and 3/8" nut driver or pliers.  
4. 1/2" open end wrench and 9/16" wrench.  
5. Screwdriver.  
WARNING  
HAVE QUALIFIED PERSONNEL DO THE INSTAL-  
LATION WORK. TURN THE ENGINE OFF BEFORE  
WORKING INSIDE THE MACHINE. IN SOME  
CASES IT MAY BE NECESSARY TO REMOVE  
SAFETY GUARDS TO PERFORM REQUIRED  
INSTALLATION. REMOVE GUARDS ONLY WHEN  
NECESSARY AND REPLACE THEM WHEN THE  
INSTALLATION REQUIRING THEIR REMOVAL IS  
COMPLETE. ALWAYS USE THE GREATEST CARE  
WHEN WORKING NEAR MOVING PARTS.  
6. Electrical insulating tape.  
K384 CV ADAPTER TO SA-200 ENGINE  
WELDER  
NOTE: BEFORE INSTALLING CV ADAPTER, START  
ENGINE WELDER AND USE A DC VOLTMETER TO  
CHECK THE POLARITY OF THE RED AND BLACK  
LEADS CONNECTED TO THE AUXILIARY POWER  
RECEPTACLE. THE RED LEAD SHOULD BE NEGA-  
TIVE AND THE BLACK LEAD SHOULD BE POSI-  
TIVE. IF THE POLARITY IS NOT CORRECT, REFER  
TO ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL FOR  
INSTRUCTIONS TO FLASH THE EXCITER TO  
OBTAIN THE CORRECT POLARITY.  
LN-15, LN-22, LN-25 Connection — Instructions cov-  
ered under “Operation”.  
LN-7 Connection — An LN-7 can be connected to SA-  
250, SAE-300, SAE-350, SAE-400 and SAE-400  
WELD’N AIR engine welders that have AC auxiliary  
power by using a K240 Contactor Kit. Connect the con-  
tactor kit to the engine welder and LN-7 per S17525 or  
S15416 connection diagram that is sent with the K240  
Contactor Kit. The engine welder 115 volt receptacle  
will supply the AC power that is needed. Place the  
welder idler control in the high position before welding.  
When the LN-7 is connected to an SA-250 or SAE-350,  
it will not run at low idle when the idle control is in the  
automatic position. The plug connecting the K240  
Contactor Kit to the SA-250 or SAE-350 auxiliary  
power receptacle must be disconnected to allow the  
engine to run at low idle.  
WARNING  
• TURN THE ENGINE OFF WHILE INSTALLING  
THIS ACCESSORY.  
• KEEP HANDS, HAIR, CLOTHING AND TOOLS  
AWAY FROM MOVING PARTS WHEN STARTING  
OR OPERATING ENGINE.  
1. Remove roof assembly and bracket cover (cover  
on top and at rear of generator). (See Figure 2.)  
Also, remove the two gas tank support mounting  
bolts on the side opposite the output studs.  
CAUTION  
ANY SPEED UP OF THE ENGINE RPM BY  
CHANGING THE GOVERNOR SETTING OR OVER-  
RIDING THE THROTTLE LINKAGE WILL CAUSE  
AN INCREASE IN THE AC AUXILIARY VOLTAGE.  
IF THIS VOLTAGE GOES ABOVE 140 VOLTS, THE  
LN-7 CONTROL CIRCUIT AND/OR THE CV  
ADAPTER CIRCUIT WILL BE DAMAGED! THE  
ENGINE GOVERNOR SETTING IS PRESET AT THE  
FACTORY — DO NOT ADJUST ABOVE RPM  
SPECIFICATIONS LISTED IN ENGINE WELDER  
OPERATING MANUAL.  
2. Mount CV Adapter (nameplate should have an  
“SA” above the code number) to the gas tank sup-  
port holes. Use one 3/8" bolt with hardware  
removed in Step 1 and one stud on Adapter. One  
3/8" bolt will not be used as a 3/8" stud from the  
Adapter case replaces it. In mounting the unit, be  
sure the fuel line and choke cable are not pinched.  
(See Figure 1.)  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 3 THROUGH 10, REFER TO  
S17514 OR S17515 CONNECTION DIAGRAMS FOR  
THE APPROPRIATE WELDER CODE NUMBER. CV  
ADAPTER CONTROL LEADS ARE NOT COLOR  
CODED ON ALL UNITS.  
The following tools and materials are recommended for  
attaching the CV Adapter to an engine welder:  
1. Measuring tape, hammer, center punch and electric  
drill with 13/32" drill bit. This is only needed for SA-  
250 engine welders that do not have mounting  
holes in fuel tank rail.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-2  
B-2  
INSTALLATION  
4. FOR CODE NUMBERS BELOW 8678, connect  
CV Adapter lead 610 to black exciter lead bolted  
connection shown in Figure 2 and insulate the con-  
nection with tape. Tape unused lead terminal on  
lead 610.  
FOR CODE NUMBERS ABOVE 8678, tape up ring  
terminal on CV Adapter lead 610 and connect  
push-on terminal of CV Adapter lead 610 to black  
exciter lead on idler control P.C. board that was  
connected to brown field lead.  
5. Remove existing blue field lead from the center ter-  
minal of the Fine Current Adjustment rheostat and  
connect it to CV Adapter lead 503 using #10 X 1/4  
screw and nut provided. Insulate connection with  
tape.  
FIGURE 1 – CV Adapter Mounting.  
6. Connect CV Adapter lead 602 to the center termi-  
nal of the Fine Current Adjustment rheostat.  
Connect CV Adapter lead 600 to the end terminal  
of the Fine Current Adjustment rheostat that has  
an existing lead connected to it.  
3. FOR CODE NUMBERS BELOW 8678, unbolt  
existing brown field lead from black exciter leads in  
the lead bundle and bolt it to CV Adapter lead 509  
using #10 x 1/4 bolt and nut provided. Tape up con-  
nection and unused lead terminal on lead 509 (see  
Figure 2 below).  
7. Connect CV Adapter leads “Neg” and “Pos” to the  
back of the SA-200 negative and positive output  
terminals respectively. Tape these leads to gener-  
ator lead bundle for support.  
FOR CODE NUMBERS ABOVE 8678, remove  
existing brown field lead from black exciter lead on  
the idler control P.C. board and connect the brown  
field lead to CV Adapter lead 509 using the exist-  
ing push-on terminal. Tape up connection and  
unused ring terminal.  
FIGURE 2 – SA-200 with Roof Assembly Removed.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-3  
B-3  
INSTALLATION  
FIGURE 3 – View of Negative Generator Brushholder after Bracket Cover is Removed.  
CAUTION  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 8 THROUGH 10, REFER TO  
FIGURE 3.  
POLARITY OF THE STANDARD OUTPUT TERMI-  
8. The negative generator brushholder, exposed  
when bracket cover (see Figure 2) is removed, is  
at the 11 o’clock position when the commutator is  
viewed from the control panel end of welder.  
Remove the 5/16 bolt which connects the two  
existing cables to the negative brushholder. Locate  
the thermostat assembly marked “200” and recon-  
nect the two cables to the negative brushholder  
with one end of the thermostat assembly bolted  
between the cable lugs and the brushholder.  
NALS MUST BE AS STATED IN STEP 12 AND THE  
MAXIMUM OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WITH THE  
LOWER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION MUST  
BE AS STATED IN STEP 13 BEFORE PLACING  
THE UPPER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION.  
FAILURE TO HAVE THE CORRECT POLARITY  
AND  
VOLTAGE BEFORE PLACING THE UPPER  
MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION WILL RESULT IN  
DAMAGE TO THE CV ADAPTER.  
12. To check the VV output, place both CV/VV switch-  
es on the CV Adapter in the “VV” position. Start the  
SA-200 and place idler control in “high” position.  
Use a DC voltmeter across the standard output ter-  
minals to check the output polarity. If it is incorrect,  
recheck Steps 3 through 10. Voltage should be  
about 47-60 volts DC when the Fine Current  
Adjustment is set at minimum and 87-100 volts DC  
when set at maximum. These voltages may be  
slightly higher if readings are taken when welder is  
cold.  
9. Route the CV Adapter leads, which exit from the  
bottom of the Adapter case, through a 1-1/4 x  
3-1/2" rectangular opening located at the 5 o’clock  
position on the generator frame. Inside the frame,  
the leads should be formed against the frame  
shell. Use the 5/16-18 x 5/8 bolt with hardware  
supplied to connect the #2 heavy cable from the  
CV Adapter to the free end of the thermostat  
assembly from Step 8. The flat side of the cable lug  
should be against the bottom side of the thermo-  
stat assembly with the nut washer and lockwasher  
on the top.  
13. To check the CV output, place only the lower  
switch in the “CV” position. This may be done while  
the engine is running as long as no welding is  
being done. Voltage between the positive output  
terminal and the CV output terminal should be 7-12  
volts DC when the CV Adapter voltage control is at  
minimum setting and 36-48 volts DC at maximum  
setting.  
10. Connect leads 608 and 609, routed into the gener-  
ator in Step 9, to the two thermostat terminals. Use  
tape to separately insulate the unused Y and W  
leads. Insure that all leads are well clear of moving  
parts and secured in place with tape.  
11. Replace the roof assembly and bracket cover  
removed in Step 1.  
14. If output varies greatly from that specified in Steps  
12 and 13, check wiring and refer to troubleshoot-  
ing section of manual.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-4  
B-4  
INSTALLATION  
5. Tape up ring terminal on CV Adapter lead 610 and  
connect push-on terminal of CV Adapter lead 610  
to black lead on positive terminal of rectifier.  
K384 CV ADAPTER TO SA-250 ENGINE  
WELDER WITH AC AUXILIARY OUTPUT  
WARNING  
6. Remove existing field lead from the center terminal  
of the Fine Current Adjustment rheostat and con-  
nect it to the CV Adapter lead 503 using #10-24 x  
1/4 screw and nut provided. Insulate the connec-  
tion with tape. For units with remote control, leave  
blue lead from remote switch in place on center  
terminal of rheostat.  
• TURN THE ENGINE OFF WHILE INSTALLING  
THIS ACCESSORY.  
• KEEP HANDS, HAIR, CLOTHING AND TOOLS  
AWAY FROM MOVING PARTS WHEN STARTING  
OR OPERATING ENGINE.  
1. Remove roof assembly, back panel, top exciter  
cover and bracket cover. See Figure 4.  
7. Connect CV Adapter lead 602 to the center termi-  
nal of the Fine Current Adjustment Rheostat.  
2. Drill two holes in fuel tank rail opposite output ter-  
minals as in Figure 2 if holes are not in unit.  
For units without remote control — connect CV  
Adapter lead 600 to the end terminal of the Fine  
Current Adjustment Rheostat that has an existing  
lead connected to it.  
3. Mount CV Adapter (unit with “SA” above code  
number) to the support holes. Use the one stud on  
the Adapter case, a spacer, lockwasher, and nut on  
one end and 3/8-16 x 1 hex head bolt and hard-  
ware on the other end as shown in Figure 6. In  
mounting the unit, be sure the fuel line and choke  
cable are not pinched.  
For units with remote control — remove remote  
switch from panel to connect CV Adapter lead 600  
to the remote switch terminal that has a yellow and  
a black lead connected to it. Replace remote  
switch on panel.  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 4 THROUGH 12, REFER TO  
S17517 CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR UNITS  
WITHOUT REMOTE CONTROL AND S17766 FOR  
UNITS WITH REMOTE CONTROL. CV ADAPTER  
CONTROL LEADS ARE NOT COLOR CODED ON  
ALL UNITS.  
8. Connect CV Adapter leads “Neg” and “Pos” to the  
back of the negative and positive output terminals  
respectively. Tape these leads to generator lead  
bundle for support.  
4. Remove existing brown field lead from the black  
lead on the positive rectifier terminal and connect  
the brown field lead to CV Adapter lead 509 using  
the existing push-on terminal. Tape up connection  
and unused ring terminal. Rectifier located on back  
of control panel. See Figure 4.  
FIGURE 4 – SA-250 with Roof Assembly Removed.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-5  
B-5  
INSTALLATION  
FIGURE 5 – Fuel Tank as Viewed from Top.  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 9 THROUGH 12, REFER TO  
FIGURES 4 AND 7.  
11. Connect leads 608 and 609, routed into the gener-  
ator in Step 10, to the two thermostat terminals.  
9. The negative generator brushholder, exposed  
when bracket cover (see Figure 4) is removed, is  
at the 11 o’clock position when the commutator is  
viewed from the control panel end of welder.  
Remove the 5/16 bolt which connects the two  
existing cables to the negative brushholder. Obtain  
the thermostat assembly marked “250” and recon-  
nect the two cables to the negative brushholder  
with one end of the thermostat assembly bolts  
between the cable lugs and the brushholder.  
12. Disconnect the white and yellow leads connected  
to the alternator brushes and reconnect the brush  
leads as before. Re-route these white and yellow  
leads over the top of the generator brushholder to  
meet the W and Y leads of the CV Adapter from  
Step 10. Connect W lead to white lead and Y lead  
to yellow lead using #10 x 1/4 screw and nut pro-  
vided. Insulate each connection with tape. Insure  
that all leads are well clear of moving parts and  
secured in place with tape.  
10. Route the CV Adapter leads, which exit from the  
bottom of the Adapter case, through a 1-1/4 X  
3-1/2" rectangular opening located at the 5 o’clock  
position on the generator frame. Inside the frame,  
the leads should be formed against the frame  
shell. Use the 5/16-18 x 5/8 bolt with hardware  
supplied to connect the #2 heavy cable from the  
CV Adapter to the free end of the thermostat  
assembly from Step 9. The flat side of the cable lug  
should be against the bottom side of the thermo-  
stat assembly with the nut, washer and lockwash-  
er on the top.  
13. Replace roof assembly, back panel, top exciter  
cover and bracket cover removed in Step 1.  
FIGURE 6 – CV Adapter Mounting (Side View).  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-6  
B-6  
INSTALLATION  
FIGURE 7 – View of Negative Generator Brushholder after Bracket Cover is Removed.  
16. If output varies greatly from that specified in Steps 14  
and 15, check wiring. If this does not solve problem,  
refer to Troubleshooting Section of manual.  
CAUTION  
POLARITY OF THE STANDARD OUTPUT TERMI-  
NALS MUST BE AS STATED IN STEP 14 AND THE  
MAXIMUM OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WITH THE  
LOWER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION MUST  
BE AS STATED IN STEP 15 BEFORE PLACING  
THE UPPER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION.  
FAILURE TO HAVE THE CORRECT POLARITY  
AND VOLTAGE BEFORE PLACING THE UPPER  
MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION WILL RESULT IN  
DAMAGE TO THE CV ADAPTER.  
K384 CV ADAPTER TO SA-250 ENGINE  
WELDER WITH DC AUXILIARY OUTPUT  
NOTE: Before installing CV Adapter, start engine welder  
and use a DC voltmeter to check the polarity of the red  
and black leads connected to the auxiliary power recep-  
tacle. The red lead should be negative and the black lead  
should be positive. If the polarity is not correct, refer to  
engine welder operating manual for instructions to flash  
the exciter to obtain the correct polarity.  
14. To check the VV output, place both CV/VV switch-  
es on the CV Adapter in the “VV” position. If welder  
has remote control, set remote control switch to  
local position. Start the SA-250 and place idler  
control in “high” position. Use a DC voltmeter  
across the standard output terminals to check the  
output polarity. If it is incorrect, recheck Steps 4  
through 12. Open circuit voltage should be about  
43-53 volts DC when the Fine Current Adjustment  
is set to minimum and 93-100 volts DC when set at  
maximum. These voltages may be higher if read-  
ings are taken when welder is cold.  
WARNING  
• TURN THE ENGINE OFF WHILE INSTALLING THIS  
ACCESSORY.  
• KEEP HANDS, HAIR, CLOTHING AND TOOLS  
AWAY FROM MOVING PARTS WHEN STARTING  
OR OPERATING ENGINE.  
1. Remove roof assembly and bracket cover (cover on  
top and at rear of generator).  
2. Drill two holes in fuel tank rail opposite output termi-  
nals as in Figure 8, if holes are not in unit.  
15. To check the CV output, place only the lower  
switch in the “CV” position. This may be done while  
the engine is running as long as no welding is  
being done. Voltage between the positive output  
terminal and the CV output terminal should be 7-12  
volts when the CV Adapter voltage control is at  
minimum setting and 36-48 volts at maximum set-  
ting.  
3. Mount CV Adapter (unit with “SA” above code num-  
ber) to the support holes. Use the one stud on the  
Adapter case, a spacer, lockwasher, and nut on one  
end and 3/8-16 x 1 hex head bolt and hardware on  
the other end as shown in Figure 9. In mounting the  
unit, be sure the fuel line and choke cable are not  
pinched.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-7  
B-7  
INSTALLATION  
FIGURE 8 – Fuel Tank as Viewed from Top.  
6. Remove existing blue field lead from the center ter-  
minal of the Fine Current Adjustment rheostat and  
connect it to CV Adapter lead 503 using #10 x 1/4  
screw and nut provided. Insulate connection with  
tape. For units with remote control, leave blue lead  
from remote switch in place on center terminal of  
rheostat.  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 4 THROUGH 11, REFER TO  
S17516 CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR UNITS WITH-  
OUT REMOTE CONTROL AND S17765 FOR UNITS  
WITH REMOTE CONTROL. CV ADAPTER CON-  
TROL LEADS ARE NOT COLOR CODED ON ALL  
UNITS.  
4. Unbolt existing brown field lead from black exciter  
leads in the lead bundle and bolt it to CV Adapter  
lead 509 using # 10 x 1/4 bolt and nut provided.  
Tape up connection and unused lead terminal on  
lead 509 (see Figure 10).  
7. Connect CV Adapter lead 602 to the center termi-  
nal of the Fine Current Adjustment rheostat.  
For units without remote control — connect CV  
Adapter lead 600 to the end terminal of the Fine  
Current Adjustment rheostat that has an existing  
lead connected to it.  
5. Connect CV Adapter lead 610 to black exciter lead  
bolted connection shown in Figure 10 and insulate  
the connection with tape. Tape unused lead termi-  
nal on lead 610.  
For units with remote control — remove remote  
switch from panel to connect CV Adapter lead 600  
to the remote switch terminal that has a yellow and  
a black lead connected to it. Replace remote  
switch on panel.  
FIGURE 9 – CV Adapter Mounting (Side View).  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-8  
B-8  
INSTALLATION  
FIGURE 10 – SA-250 with Roof Assembly Removed.  
9. The negative generator brushholder, exposed  
when bracket cover (see Figure 10) is removed, is  
at the 11 o’clock position when the commutator is  
viewed from the control panel end of welder.  
Remove the 5/16 bolt which connects the two  
existing cables to the negative brushholder. Locate  
the thermostat assembly marked “250” and recon-  
nect the two cables to the negative brushholder  
with one end of the thermostat assembly bolted  
between the cable lugs and the brushholder.  
8. Connect CV Adapter leads “Neg” and “Pos” to the  
back of the SA-250 negative and positive output  
terminals respectively. Tape these leads to gener-  
ator lead bundle for support.  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 9 THROUGH 11, REFER TO FIG-  
URES 10 AND 11.  
FIGURE 11 – View of Negative Generator Brushholder after Bracket Cover is Removed.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-9  
B-9  
INSTALLATION  
10. Route the CV Adapter leads, which exit from the  
bottom of the Adapter case, through a 1-1/4 x 3-  
1/2" rectangular opening located at the 5 o’clock  
position on the generator frame. Inside the frame,  
the leads should be formed against the frame  
shell. Use the 5/16-18 x 5/8 bolt with hardware  
supplied to connect the #2 heavy cable from the  
CV Adapter to the free end of the thermostat  
assembly from Step 9. The flat side of the cable lug  
should be against the bottom side of the thermo-  
stat assembly with the nut, washer and lockwash-  
er on the top.  
15. If output varies greatly from that specified in Steps  
13 and 14, check wiring and refer to troubleshoot-  
ing section of manual.  
K384 CV ADAPTER TO CLASSIC I ENGINE  
WELDER  
NOTE: BEFORE INSTALLING CV ADAPTER, START  
ENGINE WELDER AND USE A DC VOLTMETER TO  
CHECK THE POLARITY OF THE RED AND BLACK  
LEADS CONNECTED TO THE AUXILIARY POWER  
RECEPTACLE. THE RED LEAD SHOULD BE NEGA-  
TIVE AND THE BLACK LEAD SHOULD BE POSI-  
TIVE. IF THE POLARITY IS NOT CORRECT, REFER  
TO ENGINE WELDER OPERATING MANUAL FOR  
INSTRUCTIONS TO FLASH THE EXCITER TO  
OBTAIN THE CORRECT POLARITY.  
11. Connect leads 608 and 609, routed into the gener-  
ator in Step 10, to the two thermostat terminals.  
Use tape to separately insulate the unused Y and  
W leads. Insure that all leads are well clear of mov-  
ing parts and secured in place with tape.  
WARNING  
12. Replace the roof assembly and bracket cover  
removed in Step 1.  
• TURN THE ENGINE OFF WHILE INSTALLING  
THIS ACCESSORY.  
• KEEP HANDS, HAIR, CLOTHING AND TOOLS  
AWAY FROM MOVING PARTS WHEN STARTING  
OR OPERATING ENGINE.  
CAUTION  
POLARITY OF THE STANDARD OUTPUT TERMI-  
NALS MUST BE AS STATED IN STEP 13 AND THE  
MAXIMUM OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WITH THE  
LOWER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION MUST BE  
AS STATED IN STEP 14 BEFORE PLACING THE  
UPPER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION. FAILURE  
TO HAVE THE CORRECT POLARITY AND VOLT-  
AGE BEFORE PLACING THE UPPER MODE  
SWITCH IN CV POSITION WILL RESULT IN DAM-  
AGE TO THE CV ADAPTER.  
1. Remove roof assembly and bracket cover (cover  
on top and at rear of generator). (See Figure 2.)  
Also, remove the two gas tank support mounting  
bolts on the side opposite the output studs.  
2. Mount CV Adapter (nameplate should have an  
“SA” above the code number) to the gas tank sup-  
port holes. Use one 3/8" bolt with hardware  
removed in Step 1 and one stud on Adapter. One  
3/8" bolt will not be used as a 3/8" stud from the  
Adapter case replaces it. In mounting the unit, be  
sure the fuel line and choke cable are not pinched.  
(See Figure 1.)  
13. To check the VV output, place both CV/VV switch-  
es on the CV Adapter in the “VV” position. If welder  
has remote control, set remote control switch to  
local position. Start the SA-250 and place idler  
control in “high” position. Use a DC voltmeter  
across the standard output terminals to check the  
output polarity. If it is incorrect, recheck Steps 3  
through 10. Voltage should be about 47-60 volts  
DC when the Fine Current Adjustment is set at  
minimum and 87-100 volts DC when set at maxi-  
mum. These voltages may be slightly high if read-  
ings are taken when welder is cold.  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 3 THROUGH 10, REFER TO  
L8684 OR L8984 CONNECTION DIAGRAMS FOR  
THE APPROPRIATE WELDER CODE NUMBER. CV  
ADAPTER CONTROL LEADS ARE NOT COLOR  
CODED ON ALL UNITS.  
3. Remove existing brown field lead from black  
exciter lead on the idler control P.C. board and  
connect the brown field lead to CV Adapter lead  
509 using the existing push-on terminal. Tape up  
connection and unused ring terminal.  
14. To check the CV output, place only the lower  
switch in the “CV” position. This may be done while  
the engine is running as long as no welding is  
being done. Voltage between the positive output  
terminal and the CV output terminal should be 7-12  
volts DC when the CV Adapter voltage control is at  
minimum setting and 36-48 volts DC at maximum  
setting.  
4. Tape up ring terminal on CV Adapter lead 610 and  
connect push-on terminal of CV Adapter lead 610  
to black exciter lead on idler control P.C. board that  
was connected to brown field lead.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-10  
B-10  
INSTALLATION  
CAUTION  
5. Remove existing blue field lead from the center ter-  
minal of the Fine Current Adjustment rheostat and  
connect it to CV Adapter lead 503 using #10 X 1/4  
screw and nut provided. Insulate connection with  
tape.  
POLARITY OF THE STANDARD OUTPUT TERMI-  
NALS MUST BE AS STATED IN STEP 12 AND THE  
MAXIMUM OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WITH THE  
LOWER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION MUST BE  
AS STATED IN STEP 13 BEFORE PLACING THE  
UPPER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION. FAILURE  
TO HAVE THE CORRECT POLARITY AND VOLT-  
AGE BEFORE PLACING THE UPPER MODE  
SWITCH IN CV POSITION WILL RESULT IN DAM-  
AGE TO THE CV ADAPTER.  
6. Connect CV Adapter lead 602 to #602 on the ter-  
minal strip. Connect CV Adapter lead 600 to #600  
on the terminal strip. If there are leads already pre-  
sent at 600 and 602 on the terminal strip, the leads  
remain there.  
NOTE: A TERMINAL STRIP, LOCATED NEAR THE  
OUTPUT RECEPTACLE, IS PROVIDED TO SIMPLI-  
FY THE INSTALLATION.  
12. To check the VV output, place both CV/VV switch-  
es on the CV Adapter in the “VV” position. Start the  
Classic I and place idler control in “high” position.  
Use a DC voltmeter across the standard output ter-  
minals to check the output polarity. If it is incorrect,  
recheck Steps 3 through 10. Voltage should be  
about 47-60 volts DC when the Fine Current  
Adjustment is set at minimum and 87-100 volts DC  
when set at maximum. These voltages may be  
slightly higher if readings are taken when welder is  
cold.  
7. Connect CV Adapter leads “Neg” and “Pos” to the  
back of the Classic I negative and positive output  
terminals respectively. Tape these leads to gener-  
ator lead bundle for support.  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 8 THROUGH 10, REFER TO  
FIGURE 3.  
8. The negative generator brushholder, exposed  
when bracket cover (see Figure 2) is removed, is  
at the 11 o’clock position when the commutator is  
viewed from the control panel end of welder.  
Remove the 5/16 bolt which connects the two  
existing cables to the negative brushholder. Locate  
the thermostat assembly marked “200” and recon-  
nect the two cables to the negative brushholder  
with one end of the thermostat assembly bolted  
between the cable lugs and the brushholder.  
13. To check the CV output, place only the lower  
switch in the “CV” position. This may be done while  
the engine is running as long as no welding is  
being done. Voltage between the positive output  
terminal and the CV output terminal should be 7-12  
volts DC when the CV Adapter voltage control is at  
minimum setting and 36-48 volts DC at maximum  
setting.  
14. If output varies greatly from that specified in Steps  
12 and 13, check wiring and refer to troubleshoot-  
ing section of manual.  
9. Route the CV Adapter leads, which exit from the  
bottom of the Adapter case, through a 1-1/4 x  
3-1/2" rectangular opening located at the 5 o’clock  
position on the generator frame. Inside the frame,  
the leads should be formed against the frame  
shell. Use the 5/16-18 x 5/8 bolt with hardware  
supplied to connect the #2 heavy cable from the  
CV Adapter to the free end of the thermostat  
assembly from Step 8. The flat side of the cable lug  
should be against the bottom side of the thermo-  
stat assembly with the nut washer and lockwasher  
on the top.  
10. Connect leads 608 and 609, routed into the gener-  
ator in Step 9, to the two thermostat terminals. Use  
tape to separately insulate the unused Y and W  
leads. Insure that all leads are well clear of moving  
parts and secured in place with tape.  
11. Replace the roof assembly and bracket cover  
removed in Step 1.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-11  
B-11  
INSTALLATION  
5. Remove existing field lead from the center terminal  
of the Fine Current Adjustment rheostat and con-  
nect it to the CV Adapter lead 503 using #10-24 x  
1/4 screw and nut provided. Insulate the connec-  
tion with tape. For units with remote control, leave  
blue lead from remote switch in place on center  
terminal of rheostat.  
K384 CV ADAPTER TO CLASSIC II  
ENGINE WELDER  
WARNING  
• TURN THE ENGINE OFF WHILE INSTALLING  
THIS ACCESSORY.  
6. Connect CV Adapter lead 602 to #602 on the ter-  
minal strip. Also connect the CV Adapter lead 600  
to #600 on terminal strip. If there are leads already  
present at 600 and 602 on the terminal strip, the  
leads remain there. See Figure 11A for terminal  
strip location.  
• KEEP HANDS, HAIR, CLOTHING AND TOOLS  
AWAY FROM MOVING PARTS WHEN STARTING  
OR OPERATING ENGINE.  
1. Remove roof assembly, back panel, top exciter  
cover and bracket cover. See Figure 11A.  
7. Connect CV Adapter leads “Neg” and “Pos” to the  
back of the negative and positive output terminals  
respectively. Tape these leads to generator lead  
bundle for support.  
2. Mount CV Adapter (unit with “SA” above code  
number) to the support holes. Use the one stud on  
the Adapter case, a spacer, lockwasher, and nut on  
one end and 3/8-16 x 1 hex head bolt and hard-  
ware on the other end as shown in Figure 6. In  
mounting the unit, be sure the fuel line and choke  
cable are not pinched.  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 8 THROUGH 11, REFER TO FIG-  
URES 7 AND 11A.  
8. The negative generator brushholder, exposed  
when bracket cover (see Figure 11A) is removed,  
is at the 11 o’clock position when the commutator  
is viewed from the control panel end of welder.  
Remove the 5/16 bolt which connects the two  
existing cables to the negative brushholder. Obtain  
the thermostat assembly marked “250” and recon-  
nect the two cables to the negative brushholder  
with one end of the thermostat assembly bolts  
between the cable lugs and the brushholder.  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 3 THROUGH 11, REFER TO  
L8594 OR L9071 CONNECTION DIAGRAMS.  
3. Remove existing brown field lead from the black  
lead on the positive rectifier terminal and connect  
the brown field lead to CV Adapter lead 509 using  
the existing push-on terminal. Tape up connection  
and unused ring terminal. Rectifier located on back  
of control panel. See Figure 11A.  
4. Tape up ring terminal on CV Adapter lead 610 and  
connect push-on terminal of CV Adapter lead 610  
to black lead on positive terminal of rectifier.  
FIGURE 11A  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-12  
B-12  
INSTALLATION  
9. Route the CV Adapter leads, which exit from the  
bottom of the Adapter case, through a 1-1/4 X 3-  
1/2" rectangular opening located at the 5 o’clock  
position on the generator frame. Inside the frame,  
the leads should be formed against the frame  
shell. Use the 5/16-18 x 5/8 bolt with hardware  
supplied to connect the #2 heavy cable from the  
CV Adapter to the free end of the thermostat  
assembly from Step 8. The flat side of the cable lug  
should be against the bottom side of the thermo-  
stat assembly with the nut, washer and lockwash-  
er on the top.  
14. To check the CV output, place only the lower  
switch in the “CV” position. This may be done while  
the engine is running as long as no welding is  
being done. Voltage between the positive output  
terminal and the CV output terminal should be 7-12  
volts DC when the CV Adapter voltage control is at  
minimum setting and 36-48 volts DC at maximum  
setting.  
15. If output varies greatly from that specified in Steps  
13 and 14, check wiring and refer to troubleshoot-  
ing section of manual.  
10. Connect leads 608 and 609, routed into the gener-  
ator in Step 9, to the two thermostat terminals.  
K385-1 MODEL CV ADAPTER  
The K385 has been replaced with the K385-1. The only  
difference between them is the mounting bracket. The  
K385 was used on SAE-300 and SAE-400 Amp Engine  
Welder with AC Auxiliary power between codes 8813  
and 9782. The K385-1 has a universal mounting brack-  
et which permits it to be mounted on codes between  
8813 and 9782, as well as all codes above 9782  
including the SAE-400 WELD’N AIR.  
11. Disconnect the white and yellow leads connected  
to the alternator brushes and reconnect the brush  
leads as before. Re-route these white and yellow  
leads over the top of the generator brushholder to  
meet the W and Y leads of the CV Adapter from  
Step 9. Connect W lead to white lead and Y lead to  
yellow lead using #10 x 1/4 screw and nut provid-  
ed. Insulate each connection with tape. Insure that  
all leads are well clear of moving parts and  
secured in place with tape.  
The Figures A and B show the mounting bracket in dif-  
ferent positions, depending on the type of fuel tank rail  
being used.  
12. Replace the roof assembly and bracket cover  
removed in Step 1.  
CAUTION  
POLARITY OF THE STANDARD OUTPUT TERMI-  
NALS MUST BE AS STATED IN STEP 13 AND THE  
MAXIMUM OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WITH THE  
LOWER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION MUST BE  
AS STATED IN STEP 14 BEFORE PLACING THE  
UPPER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION. FAILURE  
TO HAVE THE CORRECT POLARITY AND VOLT-  
AGE BEFORE PLACING THE UPPER MODE  
SWITCH IN CV POSITION WILL RESULT IN DAM-  
AGE TO THE CV ADAPTER.  
FIGURE A  
13. To check the VV output, place both CV/VV switch-  
es on the CV Adapter in the “VV” position. If welder  
has remote control, set remote control switch to  
local position. Start the Classic II and place idler  
control in “high” position. Use a DC voltmeter  
across the standard output terminals to check the  
output polarity. If it is incorrect, recheck Steps 3  
through 11. Voltage should be about 47-60 volts  
DC when the Fine Current Adjustment is set at  
minimum and 87-100 volts DC when set at maxi-  
mum. These voltages may be slightly high if read-  
ings are taken when welder is cold.  
FIGURE B  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-13  
B-13  
INSTALLATION  
FIGURE 12 – Engine Welder (Left Side).  
K385-1 CV ADAPTER TO SAE-300, SAE-400 OR  
SAE-400 WELD’N AIR ENGINE WELDER  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 3 THROUGH 13, REFER TO THE  
PROPER CONNECTION DIAGRAM IN THIS MANU-  
AL FOR THE WELDER WITH THE APPROPRIATE  
TYPE OF AUXILIARY POWER AND CODE NUMBER.  
CV ADAPTER CONTROL LEADS ARE NOT COLOR  
CODED ON ALL UNITS.  
NOTE: BEFORE INSTALLING CV ADAPTER ON ENGINE  
WELDERS WITH DC AUXILIARY POWER, START ENGINE  
WELDER AND USE A DC VOLTMETER TO CHECK THE POLAR-  
ITY OF THE RED AND BLACK LEADS CONNECTED TO THE  
AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLE. THE RED LEAD SHOULD  
BE NEGATIVE AND THE BLACK LEAD SHOULD BE POSITIVE.  
IF THE POLARITY IS NOT CORRECT, REFER TO ENGINE  
WELDER OPERATING MANUAL FOR INSTRUCTIONS TO  
FLASH THE EXCITER TO OBTAIN THE CORRECT POLARITY.  
Only use K385-1 CV Adapter that has a code number  
above 8785 on SAE-300, SAE-400 and SAE-400  
WELD’N AIR engine welders with AC auxiliary power  
and Code Number above 8812.  
3. Remove existing yellow lead from the outside ter-  
minal of the reversing switch and connect it to the  
same terminal on the reversing switch that is con-  
nected to the red lead (a green lead may also be  
on this terminal).  
4. Remove existing blue resistor lead from reversing  
switch and connect both ends of this blue lead to  
the same resistor terminal to store lead.  
WARNING  
• TURN THE ENGINE OFF WHILE INSTALLING  
THIS ACCESSORY.  
• KEEP HANDS, HAIR, CLOTHING AND TOOLS  
AWAY FROM MOVING PARTS WHEN STARTING  
OR OPERATING ENGINE.  
-----------------------------------------------------------------------  
1. Remove the upper bracket cover or the wrap-  
around bracket cover on older welders with AC  
auxiliary power. Also, remove the two fuel tank  
support mounting bolts on the side opposite the  
output terminals. See Figure 12. On the SAE-400  
(with codes 10601, 10856 and 10884) and all  
WELD’N AIR, remove the guards mounted on the  
inside of the front control panel.  
5. Remove existing blue field lead from its connection  
point and connect it to CV Adapter lead 503 using  
#10 x 1/4 screw and nut provided. Insulate con-  
nection with tape.  
6.  
(For codes 8812 through 10400, 10549 and 10664,  
10665) Disconnect existing brown field lead (that  
runs from the generator field) from the center ter-  
minal of the Job Selector rheostat, and connect it  
to the CV Adapter lead 509 using #10x1/4 screw  
and nut provided. Insulate the connection with tape  
(requires 115V insulation). On SAE-400 WELD’N  
AIR models a second brown lead exists on the Job  
Selector rheostat center terminal. This lead runs to  
the remote control switch and is to be left in place.  
2. Mount the K385-1 loosely in position as shown in  
Figure B and Figure 13 for SAE-400 (Codes 9783  
and above) or loosely in position as shown in  
Figure A and Figure 13 for SAE-400 WELD’N AIR.  
It is important that the CV Adapter be positioned  
flush against the fuel tank rail. Take care not to  
pinch any leads or lines.  
(For SAE 400 and WELD N’ AIR with codes  
10601, 10602, 10856, 10884 and 10885) Remove  
the existing brown field lead from the 500Ω resister  
and connect it to the CV Adapter lead 509 using the  
#10-1/4 screw and nut that is provided. Insulate the  
connection with tape.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-14  
B-14  
INSTALLATION  
FIGURE 13 – Frame Rail Mounting.  
9. Connect CV Adapter lead 610 to same terminal on  
polarity switch that is connected to existing black  
lead.  
7.  
• (For code 8812 through 10400, 10549 and  
10664, 10665) Route CV Adapter leads 600, 602,  
610, 612 and 613 through plastic lead clamp on  
Current Control reactor housing. Connect CV  
Adapter lead 602 to the center terminal of the Job  
Selector rheostat.  
10.  
(For SAE-300 and -400 welders with DC auxil-  
iary power) Use tape to separately insulate CV  
Adapter leads 611, 612 and 613. These leads are  
not used.  
(For SAE 400 and WELD N’ AIR with codes  
10601, 10602, 10856, 10884 AND 10885) Route  
the CV Adapter leads 600, 602, 610, 612 and 613  
through the plastic lead clamp on the side of the  
“Current Control” reactor box. Connect the CV  
Adapter leads 600 and 602 to the 500Ω resistor  
with the exiting yellow lead.  
• (For SAE-300 and -400 welders with AC auxil-  
iary power between Codes 7160 and 8812)  
Disconnect the flashing diode lead from the flash-  
ing contactor solenoid. The flashing diode and the  
flashing contactor solenoid are mounted on the  
side of the reactor box located behind the control  
panel. Connect CV Adapter lead 611 to diode lead  
removed from flashing contactor solenoid using  
#10 x 1/4 screw and nut provided. Insulate connec-  
tion with tape. Connect CV Adapter lead 612 to  
flashing contactor solenoid terminal that was con-  
nected to flashing diode lead. Insulate lead 613  
with tape.  
8.  
(For Code 8812 through 10400, 10549 and  
10664) Connect the CV Adapter lead 600 to the  
end terminal of the Job Selector rheostat that has  
an existing lead connected to it.  
(For SAE 400 and WELD N’ AIR with codes  
10362 and 10665) Connect the CV Adapter lead  
600 to the resistor terminal with two existing yellow  
leads connected to it.  
FIGURE 14 – View of Negative Generator Brushholder after Bracket cover is Removed.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-15  
B-15  
INSTALLATION  
FIGURE 15 –Decal Mounting.  
(For SAE 400 and WELD N’ AIR with codes  
10884 and 10885 Only) Disconnect the white  
flashing diode lead from the white hour meter  
lead at the taped junction (the flashing diode is  
mounted on the inside of the reactor box located  
behind the control panel). Connect the CV  
Adapter leads 611 to the white flashing diode  
lead, 612 to the white hour meter lead, and tape  
off lead 613. Insulate all screw connections with  
tape.  
• (For SAE-300, SAE-400 and SAE-400 WELD’N  
AIR welders with AC auxiliary power Code  
8812 through 10400, 10549 and 10664, 10665)  
Disconnect the junction in the white lead connect-  
ed to the flashing diode. The flashing diode is  
mounted on the side of the reactor box located  
behind the control panel. Connect CV Adapter  
lead 611 to one of the white leads that was dis-  
connected and connect CV Adapter lead 612 to  
the other white lead. Insulate both connections  
with tape. Disconnect reversing switch (switch  
used to reverse output stud electrode polarity)  
end of green lead connected between reversing  
switch and welder frame. Connect this green lead  
to CV Adapter lead 613 and tape up connection.  
11. Connect CV Adapter lead marked “Neg” to the  
back of “Electrode” output terminal. Connect CV  
Adapter lead marked “Pos” to the back of “To  
Work” output terminal. Tape leads to generator  
lead bundle for support.  
NOTE: ON UNITS BELOW CODE 9936, THE LEAD CONNECT-  
ED BETWEEN THE REVERSING SWITCH (switch used to  
reverse output stud electrode polarity) AND  
WELDER FRAME WAS RED.  
12. Tape CV Adapter control cable leads to lead bun-  
dle to secure control cable.  
(For SAE 400 and WELD N’ AIR with codes  
10601, 10602 and 10856 Only) Replace lead  
#200 that connects the "Diode Bridge" (D1) neg-  
ative and the control panel ground screw with the  
diode lead assembly provided with the K385-1 CV  
Adapter. Disconnect the white flashing diode lead  
from the white hour meter lead at the taped junc-  
tion (the flashing diode is mounted on the inside  
of the reactor box located behind the control  
panel). Connect the CV Adapter leads 611 to the  
white flashing diode lead, 612 to the white hour  
meter lead, and tape off lead 613. Insulate all  
screw connections with tape.  
CV ADAPTER  
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B-16  
B-16  
INSTALLATION  
NOTE: FOR STEPS 13 AND 14 REFER TO FIGURES 12 AND 14.  
16. To check the VV output, place both CV/VV switch-  
es on the CV Adapter in the “VV” position. Set the  
Remote Control Switch to the “REMOTE” or  
“LOCAL” position as applicable, if so equipped.  
Start the engine welder and set for full speed oper-  
ation. Use a DC voltmeter to check the output  
polarity. The “Electrode” output terminal that is  
relabeled “Negative” must be negative and the “To  
Work” output terminal that is relabeled “Positive”  
must be positive. If polarity is not correct, recheck  
Steps 3 to 12. Voltage should be about 40-60 volts  
DC when the “Job Selector” control is set at mini-  
mum and 90-100 volts DC when set at maximum.  
These voltages may be higher if readings are  
taken when welder is cold.  
13. The negative generator brushholder, exposed  
when upper bracket cover or wrap-around is  
removed (see Figure 12), is at the 11 o’clock posi-  
tion when the commutator is viewed from the con-  
trol panel end of welder. Remove the 5/16 bolt  
which connects the existing cable to the negative  
brushholder. Route the #2/0 heavy lead which  
exists from the bottom of the CV adapter case as  
shown in Figure 14. Obtain a 5/16 X 3/4 bolt from  
the hardware sent with the CV Adapter and con-  
nect the #2/0 heavy lead which exits from the bot-  
tom of the CV Adapter case, along with the cable  
removed above, to the negative brushholder. The  
#2/0 heavy lead lug should be between the exist-  
ing cable lug and the brushholder. Tape the #2/0  
heavy lead to the battery lead on welders with DC  
auxiliary power to support lead. On welders with  
AC auxiliary power, tape the #2/0 heavy lead to the  
alternator exciter lead bundle coming from the  
alternator to support lead where possible.  
17. To check the CV output, place only the lower CV  
Adapter switch in the CV position. This may be  
done while the engine is running as long as no  
welding is being done. On codes 10600 and  
above the “Job Selector” must be at Maximum.  
Check voltage between the output stud on the CV  
adapter and frame ground. The voltage should be  
less than 10 VDC. Voltage between the “To Work”  
output terminal that is relabeled “Positive” and the  
CV Adapter output terminal should be 7-12 volts  
DC when the CV Adapter voltage control is at min-  
imum setting and 36-48 volts DC at maximum set-  
ting.  
14. Replace bracket cover removed in Step 1. Also,  
tighten the K385-1 CV Adapter which was loosely  
mounted in Step 2. For the SAE-400 WELD’N AIR  
the CV Adapter must be positioned flush against  
the fuel tank rail after tightening.  
15. Peel backing from decals sent in mounting kit  
package and install as shown in Figure 15. On the  
(SAE-400 codes 10601, 10856 and 10884) and all  
WELD’N AIR reinstall the two guards that were  
removed at step 1. Be sure that the guards have a  
clearance of at least one half inch from any electri-  
cally live part. All new and existing leads must be  
routed so they are clear of any sharp edges on the  
guards.  
18. If output varies greatly from that specified in Steps  
16 and 17, check wiring and refer to the trou  
bleshooting section of the manual.  
CAUTION  
POLARITY OF THE STANDARD OUTPUT TERMINALS MUST BE AS  
STATED IN STEP 16 AND THE MAXIMUM OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE  
WITH THE LOWER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION MUST BE AS STAT-  
ED IN STEP 17 BEFORE PLACING THE UPPER MODE SWITCH IN CV  
POSITION. FAILURE TO HAVE THE CORRECT POLARITY AND VOLT-  
AGE BEFORE PLACING THE UPPER MODE SWITCH IN CV POSITION  
WILL RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE CV ADAPTER.  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
CV ADAPTER  
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C-1  
C-1  
OPERATION  
The negative standard output terminal is not used for CV  
welding of either polarity. Set the Wire Feeder polarity  
switch to same polarity that is required by electrode.  
Connect control lead from the Wire Feeder control box to  
work using the spring clip on the end of the lead.  
OPERATION  
CAUTION  
DO NOT OPERATE SWITCHES ON CV ADAPTER  
WHILE WELDING.  
The output voltage is set with the voltage control dial on  
the CV Adapter. Set the welder “Current Range Selector”  
to the 190-120 position for optimum welding characteris-  
tics with Innershield electrodes. Changing the “Current  
Range Selector” affects arc characteristics. The setting of  
the “Fine Current Adjustment” does not affect the opera-  
tion in “CV” mode.  
VV OR CV WELDING (All Power Sources)  
ANY LN-15, LN-22 AND LN-25 WIRE FEEDER OR  
WARNING  
CABLES ATTACHED TO CV ADAPTER OUTPUT TER-  
MINAL AND STANDARD OUTPUT TERMINALS ARE  
ALWAYS ENERGIZED WHEN ENGINE IS RUNNING  
REGARDLESS OF MODE SWITCH POSITION. STORE  
LN-15, LN-22 AND LN-25 GUN OR ELECTRODE  
HOLDER SO THEY DO NOT CONTACT WORK WHEN  
NOT WELDING.  
When the CV Adapter is in the “CV” mode, the maximum  
auxiliary power on SA-250’s and Classic II’s with AC aux-  
iliary power will be reduced by 25%. To obtain maximum  
output, place both switches in “VV” position.  
If the current rating of the welder is exceeded, a thermo-  
stat will reduce the output voltage to about 5 volts. The  
thermostat will reset automatically as the machine cools.  
If the thermostat trips, lower wire feed speed or duty  
cycle.  
VV STICK WELDING (All Power Sources)  
Place both mode switches on the CV Adapter to VV Stick  
position. For units with remote control, place the Remote  
Control Switch in the desired position.  
CV INNERSHIELD WELDING  
(SAE Engine Welders)  
NOTE: THE UPPER SWITCH MUST IN VV POSITION  
BEFORE THE LOWER SWITCH CAN BE PLACED IN  
VV POSITION. An interlocking handle prevents operation  
of the switches in the wrong sequence.  
Place both switches in CV Innershield position.  
NOTE: THE LOWER SWITCH MUST BE IN THE “CV”  
POSITION BEFORE THE UPPER SWITCH CAN BE  
PLACED IN “CV” POSITION. An interlocking handle pre-  
vents operation of the switches in the wrong sequence.  
For codes 10600 and above, the “Job Selector” Must  
be at maximum.  
Connect the welding cables to the standard output termi-  
nals of the engine welder and use the standard controls to  
set the welding current. On the SAE-300, SAE -400 and  
SAE-400 WELD’N AIR engine welders, the polarity switch  
is disconnected so the standard “To Work” terminal that  
has been relabeled “Positive” is always positive, and the  
standard “Electrode” terminal that has been relabeled  
“Negative” is always negative.  
For electrode negative Innershield welding, connect the  
electrode lead of a Wire Feeder to the output terminal on  
the CV Adapter and connect the work to the “To Work”  
standard SAE output terminal that is relabeled “Positive”.  
For electrode positive, reverse the output leads. (The  
Wire Feeder electrode lead is then connected to the out-  
put terminal that is labeled “Positive”.) The standard SAE  
“Electrode” output terminal that is relabeled “Negative” is  
not used for CV welding of either polarity. Set Wire Feeder  
polarity switch to same polarity that is required by elec-  
trode. Connect control lead from the Wire Feeder control  
box to work using the spring clip on the end of the lead.  
CV INNERSHIELD WELDING  
(SA-200, SA-250, Classic I AND Classic II)  
Place both mode switches in CV Innershield position.  
NOTE: THE LOWER SWITCH MUST BE IN THE CV  
POSITION BEFORE THE UPPER SWITCH CAN BE  
PLACED IN THE CV POSITION. An interlocking handle  
prevents operation of the switches in the wrong  
sequence.  
The output voltage is set with the voltage control dial on  
the CV Adapter. Set the SAE “Current Control” to the 9  
o’clock position for optimum welding characteristics with  
Innershield electrodes. Changing the “Current Control”  
affects arc characteristics.  
For electrode negative Innershield welding, connect the  
Wire Feeder to the output terminal on the CV Adapter and  
connect the work to the positive standard output terminal.  
For electrode positive, reverse the output leads.  
(The Wire Feeder electrode lead is then connected to the  
positive standard output terminal.)  
The setting of the “Job Selector” does not affect operation  
in “CV” mode on codes 8812 through 10400 only.  
CV ADAPTER  
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D-1  
D-1  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE  
WARNING  
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel.  
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician  
and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid  
Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this  
manual.  
__________________________________________________________________________  
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to  
help you locate and repair possible machine  
malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step  
procedure listed below.  
Step 2. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF  
ACTION  
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).  
Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM  
(SYMPTOMS)”. This column describes pos-  
sible symptoms that the machine may exhib-  
it. Find the listing that best describes the  
symptom that the machine is exhibiting.  
This column provides a course of action for  
the Possible Cause.  
If you do not understand or are unable to  
perform the Recommended Course of Action  
safely, contact you local Lincoln Authorized  
Field Service Facility.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local  
Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
CV ADAPTER  
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D-2  
D-2  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  
PROBLEMS  
(SYMPTOMS)  
RECOMMENDED  
COURSE OF ACTION  
FUNCTION PROBLEMS  
A. For Codes below 10400 and 10664 and 10665.  
1. With CV Adapter in CV position:  
a. Open circuit voltage is 60 to  
70 volts and cannot be adjust-  
ed.  
Check to see if DC field circuit is grounded to frame of welder. If grounded, remove  
(1)  
ground. Then check 1/8 amp fuse on CV Adapter PC board and replace if blown.  
(Grounded DC field circuit may or may not cause fuse to blow.) NOTE: On SAE-300,  
SAE-400 and SAE-400 WELD’N AIR Engine Welders with AC auxiliary output, discon-  
nect one side of flashing diode. On SAE-300, SAE-400 and SAE-400 WELD’N AIR  
machines above Code 8812 or SAE-350 machines also disconnect SAE green lead from  
CV Adapter lead 613.  
b. Open circuit voltage cannot be  
adjusted above 38 volts.  
c. Open circuit voltage can be  
adjusted to 60-70 volts instead  
of the normal maximum 36 to  
48 volts.  
NOTE: ON SAE UNITS BELOW CODE 9936, THE SAE GREEN  
LEAD WAS RED.  
Reconnect the above items after trouble is determined and resolved.  
B. For Codes 10601,10602,10856,10884 and 10885.  
Verify that the diodes in the lead between D1 negative and the ground  
screw are not shorted and are oriented properly. Check 1/8 amp fuse  
on CV adapter PC board and replace if blown.  
A. Check to see if DC field circuit is grounded to frame of welder. If  
2. On SA-250, open circuit voltage  
remains at 5 to 10 volts and can-  
not be adjusted.  
(1)  
grounded remove ground. Then check if either 5 amp fuse mounted  
in CV Adapter box is blown and replace if blown. (Grounded DC field  
circuit may or may not cause fuse to blow.) Also check if 2 amp fuse  
on CV Adapter PC board is blown and replace if blown.  
A. Lower CV Adapter mode switch in wrong position.  
3. No CV control of output voltage.  
B. On SA-200, SA-250, Classic I and Classic II, thermostat tripped. Wait  
for machine to cool down.  
C.2 amp fuse blown on CV Adapter PC board — replace fuse.  
D.Output not connected to the proper output terminals. See manual for  
proper connections.  
E. Defective lower mode switch — replace 3PDT toggle switch (Sl).  
F. Defective relay — replace relay.  
G.Defective CV Adapter PC board — replace PC board.  
(1)  
These fuses are not on earlier units.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local  
Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
CV ADAPTER  
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D-3  
D-3  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  
PROBLEMS  
(SYMPTOMS)  
RECOMMENDED  
COURSE OF ACTION  
FUNCTION PROBLEMS  
4. No output control when welding A. Lower CV Adapter mode switch in wrong position.  
“STICK”.  
B. Defective lower CV Adapter mode switch — replace 3PDT toggle switch (Sl).  
C. For units with remote control, Remote Control Switch set in the wrong  
position.  
5. Poor arc characteristics  
A. Mode switch in wrong position.  
B. Output connected to wrong output terminal.  
C.In CV mode — standard current control or range selector in wrong  
position. See operating manual.  
D.Check bank of capacitors in CV Adapter control box. A failure is indi-  
cated if the small vent plug on top of a capacitor is raised or blown out.  
Replace entire bank of capacitors. Do not replace individual capacitors.  
WARNING  
THE LIQUID ELECTROLYTE IN THESE CAPACITORS IS TOXIC.  
AVOID CONTACT WITH ANY PORTION OF YOUR BODY. CLEAN UP  
VENTED ELECTROLYTE USING RUBBER GLOVES AND A WATER  
DAMPENED CLOTH. ANY ELECTROLYTE WHICH GETS ON SKIN,  
CLEAN WITH SOAP AND WATER.  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
6. Welder does not stay a high  
speed while welding.  
A. Under certain conditions with smooth, spray-type arc transfer, the  
idler control may not stay energized. Place idler control in “high” posi-  
tion.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local  
Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
CV ADAPTER  
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E-1  
E-1  
DIAGRAMS  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — CV ADAPTER TO SA-200  
(BELOW CODE 8678)  
S17514  
A
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — CV ADAPTER TO SA-200  
(ABOVE CODE 8678)  
S17515  
A
CV ADAPTER  
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E-2  
E-2  
DIAGRAMS  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM  
CV ADAPTER TO SA-250 WITH AC AUXILIARY POWER  
S17517  
A
CONNECTION DIAGRAM  
CV ADAPTER TO SA-250 WITH DC AUXILIARY POWER  
S17516  
A
CV ADAPTER  
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E-3  
E-3  
DIAGRAMS  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — CV ADAPTER TO SA-250 WITH  
AC AUXILIARY POWER AND REMOTE CONTROL  
S17766  
A
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — CV ADAPTER TO SA-250 WITH  
DC AUXILIARY POWER AND REMOTE CONTROL  
S17765  
A
CV ADAPTER  
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E-4  
E-4  
DIAGRAMS  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — CV ADAPTER TO SAE-300 OR SAE-400 ENGINE WELDER  
WITH AC AUXILIARY POWER FOR CODES 7160 TO 8812  
S17519  
A
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — CV ADAPTER TO SAE-300 OR SAE-400 ENGINE WELDER  
WITH AC AUXILIARY POWER FOR CODES 8812 THROUGH 10400, 10549 and 10664  
S17561  
A
CV ADAPTER  
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E-5  
E-5  
DIAGRAMS  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — CV ADAPTER TO SAE-300 OR SAE-400 ENGINE WELDER  
WITH DC AUXILIARY POWER  
S17518  
A
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — CV ADAPTER TO SAE-400 AND WELD‘N AIR  
WITH CODES 10601, 10602, 10856, 10884 and 10885  
PLUG FOR REMOTE CONTROL  
POTENTIOMETER  
REMOTE CONTROL RECEPTACLE  
AND SWITCH  
AC  
G
G
ALTERNATOR  
ROTOR  
COLOR CODE  
B-BLACK  
X
G
Y
X
+
RESISTORS  
-
D2  
B
Y
(-)  
(+)  
SLIP  
G-GREEN  
N-BROWN  
R-RED  
RINGS  
R
W
W
AC  
R
U
600  
FLASHING DIODE  
AND RESISTOR  
U-BLUE  
R
41  
W
W-WHITE  
Y-YELLOW  
W
1
2
R
W
611  
612  
W
G
3
42  
602  
Y
NEG  
-
B
R
4
5
POS  
+
B
1
W
SEE BATTERY  
WIRING DIAGRAM  
W
W
CONNECT  
TO BASE  
B
6
G
B
4
610  
GROUND  
SCREW  
REMOTE CONTROL  
POTENTIOMETER BOX  
2
3
P8  
(+)  
TO LOWER PANEL  
GROUND SCREW  
G
SWITCH FOR LOCAL OR  
REMOTE CONTROL SHOWN  
IN LOCAL POSITION.  
AC  
AC  
U
D1  
U
G
G
G
500  
Y
TO RECEPTACLES  
TO ALTERNATOR  
POLARITY  
SWITCH  
1
(-)  
2
3
4
Y
600  
602  
Y
W
REACTOR  
613  
503  
509  
U
N
U
N
BACK VIEW  
OF POLARITY  
SWITCH  
TAPE UP LEAD  
POS.  
CV ADAPTOR CONTROL LEADS  
ARE NOT COLOR CODED  
ON ALL UNITS  
TO WORK TERMINAL  
NEG.  
F
E
A
2
1
S24465  
CV  
ADAPTER  
A
ELECTRODE  
2CR  
NEG.  
POS.  
R
B
WELD CURRENT  
SENSING SWITCH  
TO NEGATIVE  
BRUSH HOLDER  
CV ADAPTER  
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E-6  
E-6  
DIAGRAMS  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — CV ADAPTER TO SAE-400 AND WELD’N AIR ENGINE WELDER Code 10362 AND 10665  
TO ALTERNATOR  
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS  
B
PER E1537  
R
Y
B
Y
FLASHING DIODE  
120  
LEAD COLOR CODE  
(+)  
+
-
POLARITY SWITCH  
R-RED  
B-BLACK  
G-GREEN  
N-BROWN  
(REVERSING SWITCH)  
U-BLUE  
AC  
AC  
W-WHITE  
Y-YELLOW  
R
(-)  
W
W
Y
U
TO ENGINE CIRCUIT  
W
W
612  
611  
B
610  
600  
500  
COPPER TERMINAL  
Y
Y
W
U
B
U
W
N
RECEPTACLE FOR  
REMOTE CONTROL  
RHEOSTAT  
JOB SELECTOR  
RHEOSTAT  
G
602  
W
CURRENT CONTROL  
REACTOR  
RESISTORS  
25  
G
GROUND TERMINAL  
WIDE SLOT  
25  
25  
N
U
N
U
509  
503  
REMOTE CONTROL  
(SWITCH SHOWN IN  
LOCAL POSITION)  
G
E
F
1
*
A
2
G
R
613  
TO WORK  
CV  
/
POSITIVE  
&
VV OUTPUT TERMINAL  
TO ALTERNATOR  
POS.  
NEG.  
S24466  
B.01  
ELECTRODE  
/
NEGATIVE  
VV OUTPUT TERMINAL  
*
LEAD 613 DOES NOT APPEAR  
ON CV ADAPTOR UNITS BELOW 8785  
CV ADAPTER  
CB2  
CB1  
NEGATIVE CV OUTPUT TERMINAL  
CV ADAPTOR CONTROL LEADS  
ARE NOT COLOR CODED  
ON ALL UNITS  
TO NEGATIVE BRUSH HOLDER  
CONNECTION DIAGRAM — LN-7 WIRE FEEDER TO ENGINE WELDERS WITH  
115 VOLT AC AUXILIARY POWER, CV ADAPTER AND K240 CONTACTOR KIT  
S17525  
7-15-83  
N.A. Connection shown for negative polarity. For positive polarity, reverse cables connected to output terminals.  
N.B. 3 conductor #16 power cord physically suitable for the installation and plug rated at 115 volts 15 amperes AC.  
N.C. Plug into 115 volt AC receptacle on welder control panel or other 115 volt AC supply rated a minimum of 500 volt amperes.  
N.D. Leads #21 and GND. do not appear on LN-7s with codes below 7026.  
N.E. Welding cables must be of proper capacity for the current and duty cycle on immediate and future applications.  
N.F.  
If LN-7 is equipped with a meter kit, extend lead 21 using #14 or larger insulated wire physically suitable for the installation. An  
S16586-[ ] remote voltage sensing work lead is available for this purpose. Connect it directly to the work piece keeping it electrically  
separate from the welding work lead circuit and connection. For convenience, this extended #21 lead should be taped to the welding  
work lead.  
N.G. Tape up bolted connection.  
CAUTION: Any speed up of the engine RPM by changing the governor setting or over-riding the throttle linkage will cause an increase in  
the AC auxiliary voltage. If this voltage goes above 140 volts, the LN-7 control circuit will be damaged. The engine governor set-  
ting is pre-set at the factory do not adjust above RPM specifications listed in engine welder operating manual.  
CV ADAPTER  
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E-7  
E-7  
DIAGRAMS  
CV ADAPTER WIRING DIAGRAM (FOR SA-200, SA-250, CLASSIC I AND CLASSIC II)  
M14822  
A
CV ADAPTER  
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E-8  
E-8  
DIAGRAMS  
CV ADAPTER WIRING DIAGRAM (FOR SAE-300, SAE-350, SAE-400 AND 450-SAE)  
M15198  
A
CV ADAPTER  
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E-9  
E-9  
DIAGRAMS  
CLASSIC I — CONTINENTAL F163 ENGINE  
CV ADAPTER  
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E-10  
E-10  
DIAGRAMS  
CLASSIC I — CONTINENTAL TM27 ENGINE  
T O P L U G S  
CV ADAPTER  
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E-11  
E-11  
DIAGRAMS  
CLASSIC II — DEUTZ ENGINE WITH CIRCUIT BREAKERS (CSA)  
CV ADAPTER  
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E-12  
E-12  
DIAGRAMS  
CLASSIC II — DEUTZ ENGINE  
CV ADAPTER  
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E-13  
E-13  
DIAGRAMS  
CV ADAPTER SCHEMATIC  
L6922  
A
CV ADAPTER  
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Do not touch electrically live parts or Keep flammable materials away.  
Wear eye, ear and body protection.  
electrode with skin or wet clothing.  
Insulate yourself from work and  
ground.  
WARNING  
Spanish  
No toque las partes o los electrodos Mantenga el material combustible  
Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el  
bajo carga con la piel o ropa moja-  
da.  
Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.  
fuera del área de trabajo.  
cuerpo.  
AVISO DE  
PRECAUCION  
French  
Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête-  
ments mouillés entrer en contact  
avec des pièces sous tension.  
Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel  
inflammable.  
Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et  
votre corps.  
ATTENTION  
Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.  
German  
Berühren Sie keine stromführenden  
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem  
Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!  
Isolieren Sie sich von den  
Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material! Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-  
perschutz!  
WARNUNG  
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!  
Portuguese  
Não toque partes elétricas e elec-  
trodos com a pele ou roupa molha-  
da.  
Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda- Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e  
dos.  
corpo.  
ATENÇÃO  
Isole-se da peça e terra.  
Japanese  
Chinese  
Korean  
Arabic  
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO  
BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.  
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS  
CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.  
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A  
ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.  
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER-  
STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.  
CV ADAPTER  
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Keep your head out of fumes.  
Use ventilation or exhaust to  
remove fumes from breathing zone.  
Turn power off before servicing.  
Do not operate with panel open or  
guards off.  
WARNING  
Spanish  
Los humos fuera de la zona de res-  
piración.  
Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los  
humos. Utilice ventilación o  
aspiración para gases.  
Desconectar el cable de ali-  
mentación de poder de la máquina  
antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.  
No operar con panel abierto o  
guardas quitadas.  
AVISO DE  
PRECAUCION  
French  
N’opérez pas avec les panneaux  
ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de  
protection enlevés.  
Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées. Débranchez le courant avant l’entre-  
Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira-  
teur pour ôter les fumées des zones  
de travail.  
tien.  
ATTENTION  
German  
Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse  
oder Innenschutzverkleidung in  
Betrieb setzen!  
Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von  
Schweibrauch!  
Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und  
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!  
Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten  
abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öff-  
nen; Maschine anhalten!)  
WARNUNG  
Portuguese  
Não opere com as tampas removidas.  
Desligue a corrente antes de fazer  
serviço.  
Mantenha-se afastado das partes  
moventes.  
Não opere com os paineis abertos  
ou guardas removidas.  
Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça.  
Use ventilação e exhaustão para  
remover fumo da zona respiratória.  
ATENÇÃO  
Não toque as partes elétricas nuas.  
Japanese  
Chinese  
Korean  
Arabic  
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS  
PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.  
CV ADAPTER  
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World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •  
Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •  
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com  
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