LevelOne Network Card FCS 1060 User Manual

LevelOne  
FCS-1060/WCS-2060  
P/T/Z IP Network Camera  
User Manual  
Ver 1.0.2 - 0609  
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Table of Contents  
Before You Use This Product......................................................................... 2  
Package Contents...................................................................................... 5  
Installation............................................................................................... 6  
Hardware installation............................................................................. 6  
Software Installation.............................................................................. 8  
Initial Access to the Network Camera........................................................ 11  
Check Network Settings.................................................................. 11  
Add Password to Prevent Unauthorized Access...................................... 12  
How to Use ...................................................................................... 13  
Authentication.............................................................................. 13  
Installing plug-in................................................................................. 14  
Primary user’s capability....................................................................... 15  
Main Screen with Camera View......................................................... 15  
Client settings.............................................................................. 19  
Administrator’s capability ...................................................................... 21  
Fine-tuning for Best Performance....................................................... 21  
Opening accounts for new users........................................................ 23  
Build a security application............................................................... 23  
Software revision upgrade ............................................................... 24  
Definitions in Configuration ......................................................................... 26  
System parameters............................................................................. 27  
Security settings ................................................................................ 28  
Network settings ................................................................................ 29  
Network type ............................................................................... 29  
HTTP........................................................................................ 29  
RTSP Streaming........................................................................... 30  
WLAN Configuration (WCS-2060 Only)................................................ 31  
DDNS............................................................................................. 33  
Access List....................................................................................... 34  
Audio and Video ................................................................................ 35  
General ..................................................................................... 35  
Video Settings ............................................................................. 35  
Video orientation........................................................................... 35  
Audio settings.............................................................................. 36  
Image Settings............................................................................. 37  
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Camera Control ................................................................................. 38  
Email & FTP ..................................................................................... 40  
Email ........................................................................................ 40  
FTP.......................................................................................... 40  
Motion detection ................................................................................ 42  
Application settings............................................................................. 43  
Snapshot ................................................................................... 43  
Weekly schedule .......................................................................... 43  
Snapshot file name prefix ................................................................ 43  
Send out the snapshot while motion detection........................................ 43  
Sequential operation...................................................................... 43  
Method for sending snapshot............................................................ 44  
System log....................................................................................... 45  
Viewing system parameters................................................................... 46  
Maintenance..................................................................................... 47  
Appendix............................................................................................... 48  
A. Troubleshooting.............................................................................. 48  
Status LED ................................................................................. 48  
Reset and restore ......................................................................... 48  
B. URL commands of the Network Camera................................................. 48  
Get server parameter values ............................................................ 49  
Set server parameter values............................................................. 50  
Available parameters on the server..................................................... 51  
Camera Control............................................................................ 61  
Recall ....................................................................................... 62  
Application page CGI command ........................................................ 62  
Capture single snapshot.................................................................. 64  
Account management .................................................................... 64  
System logs ................................................................................ 65  
Configuration file .......................................................................... 66  
Upgrade firmware ......................................................................... 66  
D. Technical specifications .................................................................... 68  
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Package Contents  
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FCS-1060/WCS-2060  
Dipole Antenna (WCS-2060 Only)  
Power Adapter  
Mounting kit & pads  
CD Manual/Utility  
Quick Installation Guide  
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Installation  
In this manual, "User" refers to whoever has access to the Network Camera, and "Administrator"  
refers to the person who can configure the Network Camera and grant user access to the camera.  
Hardware installation  
Connect the power adapter jack to the Network  
Camera before plugging in to the power socket. This will  
reduce the risk of accidental electric shock.  
Please verify that your product package contains all the accessories listed in the foregoing Package Contents.  
Depending on the user’s application, an Ethernet cable may be needed.  
The Ethernet cable should meet the specs of UTP Category 5 and not exceed 100 meters in length.  
Upon powering up, the front red LED will become lighted first and then the device will go through  
booting process. During the booting process, red, blue and green LEDs will be on. After booted,  
the Network Camera will standby for getting IP address. After getting IP Address, the green LED  
will blink every second.  
The Network Camera will first detect Ethernet. If it does not connect to Ethernet, the Network  
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Camera will try WLAN. During the searching and connecting process to the wireless access point  
or station, the red LED of the Network Camera will flash every second. Until the Network Camera  
connects to the other wireless device, the red LED will become lighted. Operating in either  
network mode, the green LED will flash every second as heartbeat to indicate alive. If the red LED  
is blinking, please check the network connections.  
To install in Ethernet  
Make sure the Ethernet is firmly connected to a switch hub. After attaching the Ethernet cable plug  
in the power adapter. If the LED turns out to be steady blue, go to next paragraph “Software  
installation”. If the Ethernet is not available, Network Camera will switch to wireless LAN mode.  
To install in wireless LAN (WCS-2060 Only)  
If the Ethernet is not available while power on, the Network Camera will search for any access  
point with the SSID “default”. Once any access point is found, the LED will turn blue to wait for  
installation. If the network environment cannot meet the default settings, install Network Camera  
in Ethernet to proceed with wireless LAN configuration.  
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Software Installation  
In this manual, "User" refers to whoever has access to the Network Camera, and "Administrator"  
refers to the person who can configure the Network Camera and grant user access to the camera.  
At the end of the hardware installation, the Administrator must place the product software CD into  
the CD-ROM drive of the PC running in MS Windows. An auto-run program will pop up (If the  
program is not on auto-run, go to the root directory of the software CD and click on “autorun.exe”).  
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Click on “Install Software” after the window contains changed, click on “Installation Wizard” to run  
installation program.  
Upon Installation Wizard’s start up, a searching box will pop up. This program searches for IP  
Network Camera on the same LAN:  
After searching, Network Cameras will be located by the Installation Wizard. There may be  
several entries shown in the window. The Administrator may differentiate the Network Cameras  
with the MAC address.  
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For the MAC address in the “MAC address” field, please check the label on the bottom of the  
camera.  
The IP addresses shown in the "Current IP Address" field reflect those on the local network. They  
may be from the DHCP server. If there is no DHCP server, the camera will try to find a free IP  
address (this takes from 15 second to 3 minutes, depending on the LAN status). The method of  
finding IP address is seeking from 192.168.0.99, to 192.168.0.254. If any of the address inside  
this range is free, the Network Camera will be assigned to this IP address, and its subnet mask  
would be 255.255.255.0. If none of the addresses is free, the Network Camera will try the range  
from 192.168.0.2 to 192.168.0.98. After an IP address is assigned to the camera, the “Activity”  
status LED blinks.  
The UPnP function will always assign an IP address for the Network Camera. The Administrator  
can click on button “Link to selected device” to connect the I.E. to the camera.  
If the camera is not on the Installation Wizard list, click on the “Search” button to search for the  
camera on the LAN.  
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For more detailed usage of the Installation Wizard, please refer to the user manual of  
the Installation Wizard included in the product CDROM to find the location of the  
Network Camera. There may be many Network Cameras in the local network. Users  
can differentiate the Network Cameras with the MAC address. The MAC address is  
printed on the back of the Network Camera body. Initial Access to the Network Camera  
Check Network Settings  
FCS-1060/WCS-2060 IP Network Camera can be connected either before or immediately after  
software installation onto the Local Area Network. The Administrator should complete the network  
settings on the configuration page, including the correct subnet mask and IP address of gateway  
and DNS. Ask your network administrator or Internet service provider for the detail information. By  
default the Network Camera requires the Administrator to run installation every time it reboots. If  
the network settings are to remain unchanged, disable the Install option. Refer to “Network  
settings” on the System Configuration page for details. If any setting is entered incorrectly and  
cannot proceed to setting up the Network Camera, restore the factory settings following the steps  
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in the “Troubleshooting” chapter of the Appendix.  
Add Password to Prevent Unauthorized Access  
The default Administrator’s password is blank and the Network Camera initially will not ask for any  
password. The Administrator should immediately implement a new password as a matter of  
prudent security practice. Once the Administrator’s password is saved, the Network Camera will  
ask for the user’s name and password before each access. The Administrator can set up a  
maximum of twenty (20) user accounts. Each user can access the Network Camera except to  
perform system configuration. Some critical functions are exclusive for the Administrator, such as  
system configuration, user administration, and software upgrades. The user name for the  
Administrator is permanently assigned as “root”. Once the password is changed, the browser will  
display an authentication window to ask for the new password. Once the password is set, there  
is no provision to recover the Administrator’s password. The only option is to restore to  
the original factory default settings.  
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How to Use  
Authentication  
After opening the Web browser and typing in the URL of the Network Camera, a dialogue window  
pops up to request a username and password. Upon successful authentication, the following  
figure is displayed.  
*If the administrator (root user) assigns no password, everybody can access the homepage  
directly.  
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Installing plug-in  
For the initial access to the Network Camera in Windows, the web browser may prompt for  
permission to install a new plug-in for the Network Camera. Permission request depends on the  
Internet security settings of the user’s PC or notebook. If the highest security level is set, the  
computer may prohibit any installation and execution attempt. This plug-in has been registered for  
certificate and is used to display the video in the browser. Users may click on  
to  
proceed. If the web browser does not allow the user to continue to install, check the Internet  
security option and lower the security levels or contact your IT or networking supervisor for help.  
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Primary user’s capability  
Main Screen with Camera View  
The main page layout has three parts:  
Configuration functions: The camera can be configured using these user interfaces.  
Camera View: What the camera sees.  
Pan/Tilt control buttons: These buttons provide a command interface to control the aim of the  
camera.  
Click on the configuration link to the left of the image window to enter the configuration page.  
The Configuration:  
“Snapshot” The button provides users a fast way to capture a single image of the video from the  
Network Camera.  
“Client Settings”  
Clicking on this button links you to the client setting pages, please check the following session for  
more details.  
“Configuration” Only the Administrator can access camera configurations.  
The camera view:  
The information bar at the top of the camera view shows the connection type to the Network  
Camera and the current date/time.  
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The camera view provides not only the live video, but also a way to aim the Network Camera to  
different target. Using mouse to click on the target inside the video will command the Network  
Camera to aim at the target.  
View capabilities  
This feature allows users to open a digital zoom control window to specify the zoom factor for  
specified area in the camera view. Users can also move the white frame to select the area of the  
video that she/he wants to view.  
“Disable digital zoom” The checkbox selection allows users to disable/enable the digital zoom  
function.  
“Zoom Factors” The range of zoom factor is from 100% to 400%, users can select any integer  
factor inside this area.  
“Hide” Click on this button can close the digital zoom control window.  
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Mute  
Digital Zoom  
Play/Pause  
Play volume  
Stop  
“Play” The option will connect to the Network Camera. The button is the same one as “Pause”.  
“Pause” The option will pause the video, but the connection remains. The button is the same one  
as “Play”.  
“Stop” The option will disconnect to the Network Camera.  
“Play volume” Click on this button can adjust the audio volume.  
“Mute” Disable audio at client side.  
The pan/tilt control buttons:  
The direction buttons are for Left, Right, Up, Down, and Home functions. The Home button  
centers the camera.  
“Go to” Once the Administrator has determined the preset positions; the User can aim the  
camera using this control.  
“Pan speed”  
This button sets the moving range of the “Left” and “Right” commands.  
“Tilt speed”  
This button sets the moving range of the “Up” and “Down” commands.  
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“Pan”  
This button commands the camera to pan from the current position to the left-most and then to the  
right-most position. After panning, the camera returns to the original position.  
“Patrol”  
This button commands the camera to patrol between the preset positions on the Patrol List, which  
can be modified on the “Camera control page”. After one patrol cycle, the camera returns to the  
original position.  
“Stop” This stop the “Auto Pan” command or “Auto Patrol” command.  
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Client settings  
At the initial access to the “Connection type” page in Windows, the web browser will ask for a new  
plug-in installation, the plug-in being the Network Camera. This plug-in has been registered for  
certification and can be used to change the parameters at the client’s site. The user may click on  
to install the plug-in. If the web browser does not allow the user to complete the  
installation, check the Internet security to lower the security level or contact your IT or networking  
supervisor.  
There are two settings for the client side. One is “Media Options” for users to determine the type  
of media to be streaming. The other is “Protocol Options” which allows choices on connection  
protocol between client and server. There are two protocols choices to optimize your usage –  
UDP and TCP.  
The UDP protocol allows for more real-time audio and video streams. However, some packets  
may be lost due to network burst traffic and images may be obscured.  
The TCP protocol allows for less packet loss and produces a more accurate video display. The  
downside with this protocol is that the real-time effect is worse than that with the UDP protocol.  
If no special need is required, UDP protocol is recommended. Generally speaking, the client’s  
choice will be in the order of UDP TCP. After the Network Camera is connected successfully,  
“Protocol Option” will indicate the selected protocol. The selected protocol will be recorded in the  
user's PC and will be used for the next connection. If the network environment is changed, or the  
user wants to let the web browser to detect again, manually select the UDP protocol, save, and  
return HOME to re-connect.  
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<Network Camera> is the domain name or the original IP address of the Network Camera.  
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Administrator’s capability  
Fine-tuning for Best Performance  
Best performance generally equates to the fastest image refresh rate with the best video quality,  
and at the lowest network bandwidth as possible. The three factors, “Maximum frame rate”,  
“Constant bit rate”, and “Fix quality” on the Audio and Video Configuration page, are correlative to  
allow for achieving the best performance possible.  
For Viewing by Mobile Phone  
Most 3GPP cell phone supports media streaming with MPEG4 video and GSM-AMR audio. Due  
to the limitation of the bandwidth for 3GPP, only 176x144 size video is supported for cell phone  
viewing. Select the “Configure for mobile viewing” option will change the range of other related  
video settings.  
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For Best Real-time Video Images  
To achieve good real-time visual effect, the network bandwidth should be large enough to allow a  
transmission rate of greater than 20 image frames per second. If the broadband network is over 1  
Mbps, set the “Fix bit rate” to 1000Kbps or 1200Kbps. The maximum frame rate is 30. If your  
network bandwidth is more than 512Kbps, you can fix the bit rate according to your bandwidth and  
set the maximum frame rate to 30 fps. If the images vary dramatically in your environment, you  
may want to slow the maximum frame rate down to 20 fps in order to lower the rate of data  
transmission. This allows for better video quality and the human eyes cannot readily detect the  
differences between those of 20, 25, or 30 frames per second. If your network bandwidth is below  
512 Kbps, set the “Fix bit rate” according to your bandwidth and try to get the best performance by  
fine-tuning with the “Maximum frame rate”. In a slow network, greater frame rate results in blur  
images. Another work-around is to choose “160x120” in the “Size” option for better images. Video  
quality performance will vary somewhat due to the number of users viewing on the network; even  
when the parameters have initially been finely tuned. Performance will also suffer due to poor  
connectivity because of the network’s burst constraint.  
Only Quality Images Will Do  
To have the best video quality, you should set “Fix quality” at “Detailed” or “Excellent” and adjust  
the “Maximum frame rate” to match your network’s bandwidth. If your network is slow and you  
receive “broken” pictures, go to the TCP protocol in “Connection type” and choose a more  
appropriate mode of transmission. The images may suffer a time delay due to a slower connection.  
The delay will also increase with added number of users.  
Somewhere Between Real-time and Clear Images  
If you have a broadband network, set “Fix quality” at ”Normal” or better, rather than setting “Fix bit  
rate”. You can also fix the bandwidth according to your actual network speed and adjust the frame  
rate. Start from 30 fps down for best results but not below 15 fps. If the image qualities are not  
improved, select a lower bandwidth setting.  
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Opening accounts for new users  
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Protect Network Camera by passwords  
The Network Camera is shipped without any password by default. That means everyone can  
access the Network Camera including the configuration as long as the IP address is known. It is  
necessary to assign a password if the Network Camera is intended to be accessed by others.  
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Type a new word twice in to enable protection. This password is used to identify the  
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administrator. Then add an account with user name and password for your friends in . Network  
Camera can provide twenty accounts for your valuable customers or friends. You may delete  
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some users from .  
Build a security application  
The Administrator can use the built-in motion detection to monitor any movement to perform many  
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useful security applications. To upload the snapshots, users can choose either email or FTP  
according to user’s needs. Both e-mail and FTP use the network settings on the Email and FTP  
page. Refer to the definition section for detail configuration.  
1. Click on “Configuration” on homepage,  
2. Click on “Motion detection” at the left column,  
3. Check “Enable motion detection”,  
4. Click on new to have a new window to monitor video,  
5. Type in a name to identify the new window,  
6. Use the mouse to click, hold, and drag the window corner to resize or the title bar to move,  
7. Fine-tune using the “Sensitivity” and “Percentage” fields to best suit the camera’s environment.  
Higher ”Sensitivity” detects the slighter motion. Higher “Percentage” discriminates smaller  
objects,  
8. Clicking on “Save” enables the activity display. Green means the motion in the window is  
under the watermark set by Administrator and red means it is over the watermark,  
9. Click on “Application” at the left column,  
10. Check the weekdays as you need and give the time interval to monitor the motion detection  
every day,  
11. Select the Trigger on Motion detection.  
12. Set the delay before detecting next motion to avoid continuous false alarms following the  
original event,  
13. Set the number of pre-event and post-event images to be uploaded,  
14. Check the window name set in step 5,  
15. Check the way to upload snapshot,  
Click on save to validate.  
Software revision upgrade  
Customers can obtain the up-to-date software from the web site of LevelOne. An easy-to-use  
Upgrade Wizard is provided to upgrade the Network Camera with just a few clicks. The upgrade  
function is opened to the Administrator only. To upgrade the system, follow the procedures below.  
1. Download the firmware file named “xxx.pkg” from the appropriate product folder.  
2. Run the Upgrade Wizard and proceed following the prompts. Refer to the instructions of the  
Upgrade Wizard for details.  
3. Or upgrade firmware from HTTP web page directly  
3. The whole process will finish in a few minutes and it will automatically restart the system.  
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If power fails during the writing process of Flash memory, the program in the  
memory of the Network Camera may be destroyed permanently. If the Network  
Camera cannot restart properly, ask your dealer for technical service.  
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Definitions in Configuration  
Only the Administrator can access system configuration. Each category in the left column will be  
explained in the following pages. The bold texts are the specific phrases on the Option pages. The  
Administrator may type the URL below the figure to directly enter the frame page of configuration.  
If the Administrator also wants to set certain options through the URL, read the reference  
appendix for details.  
<Network Camera> is the domain name or original IP address of the Network Camera.  
<Network Camera> is the domain name or original IP address of the Network Camera.  
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System parameters  
"Host name" The text displays the title at the top of the main page.  
“Turn off the LED indicator” Check this option to shut off the LED on the rear. It can prevent the  
camera’s operation being noticed.  
"Keep current date and time" Click on this to reserve the current date and time of the Network  
Camera. An internal real-time clock maintains the date and time even when the power of the  
system is turned off.  
"Sync with computer time" Synchronizes the date and time of the Network Camera with the  
local computer. The read-only date and time of the PC is displayed as updated.  
“Manual” Adjust the date and time according to what is entered by the Administrator. Notice the  
format in the related fields while doing the entry.  
“Automatic” Synchronize with the NTP server over the Internet whenever the Network Camera  
starts up. It will fail if the assigned time-server cannot be reached.  
“NTP server” Assign the IP address or domain name of the time-server. Leaving the text box  
blank connects the Network Camera to the default time-servers.  
"Time zone" Adjust the time with that of the time-servers for local settings.  
Update interval” Select hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly update with the time on the NTP server.  
Remember to click on  
not be synchronized.  
to immediately validate the changes. Otherwise, the correct time will  
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Security settings  
“Root password” Change the Administrator’s password by typing in the new password  
identically in both text boxes. The typed entries will be displayed as asterisks for security  
purposes. After pressing  
for access.  
, the web browser will ask the Administrator for the new password  
“Add user” Type the new user's name and password and press  
to insert the new entry.  
The new user will be displayed in the user name list. There is a maximum of twenty user accounts.  
“Manager user” Pull down the user list to find the user’s name and press  
to complete.  
<Network Camera> is the domain name or original IP address of the Network Camera.  
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Network settings  
Any changes made on this page will restart the system in order to validate the changes. Make  
sure every field is entered correctly before clicking on  
.
Network type  
“LAN” & “PPPoE”  
The default type is LAN. Select PPPoE if using ADSL  
"Get IP address automatically" & “Use fixed IP address”  
The default status is “Get IP address automatically”. This can be tedious having to perform  
software installation whenever the Network Camera starts. Therefore, once the network settings,  
especially the IP address, have been entered correctly, select “Use fixed IP address” then the  
Network Camera will skip installation at the next boot. The Network Camera can automatically  
restart and operate normally after a power outage. Users can run Installation Wizard to check the  
IP address assigned to the Network Camera if the IP address is forgotten or using the UPnP  
function provided by the Network Camera (MS Windows XP provides UPnP function at My  
Network Place). “IP address” This is necessary for network identification.  
“Subnet mask” This is used to determine if the destination is in the same subnet. The default  
value is “255.255.255.0”.  
“Default router” This is the gateway used to forward frames to destinations in a different subnet.  
Invalid router setting will fail the transmission to destinations in different subnet.  
“Primary DNS” The primary domain name server that translates hostnames into IP addresses.  
“Secondary DNS” Secondary domain name server that backups the Primary DNS.  
“Enable UPnP presentation” Enable the UPnP camera short cut  
Enable UPnP port forwarding” Enable uPnP port forwarding  
“PPPoE” If using the PPPoE interface , fill the following settings from ISP  
“User name” The login name of PPPoE account  
“Password” The password of PPPoE account  
“Confirm password” Input password again for confirmation  
HTTP  
“Http port” This can be other than the default Port 80. Once the port is changed, the users must  
be notified the change for the connection to be successful. For instance, when the Administrator  
changes the HTTP port of the Network Camera whose IP address is 192.168.0.100 from 80 to  
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“http://192.168.0.100”.  
RTSP Streaming  
“Access name” This is the access URL for making connection from client software. Using  
rtsp://<ip address>/<access name> to make connection  
“RTSP port” This can be other than the default Port 554  
<Network Camera> is the domain name or original IP address of the Network Camera.  
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WLAN Configuration (WCS-2060 Only)  
“SSID” (Service Set Identifier), it is a name that identifies a wireless network. Access Points and  
wireless clients attempting to connect to a specific WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) must use  
the same SSID. The default setting is default. Note: The maximum length of SSID is 32  
single-byte characters and SSID can’t be any of “, <, > and space character.  
“Wireless mode” Clicking on the pull-down menu to select from the following options:  
“Infrastructure” Make the Network Camera connect to the WLAN via an Access Point. (The  
default setting)  
“Ad-Hoc” Make the Network Camera connect directly to a host equipped with a wireless  
adapter in a peer-to-peer environment.  
“Channel” While in infrastructure mode, the channel is selected automatically to match the  
channel setting for the selected Access Point. In Ad-Hoc mode, the channel must be manually set  
to the same channel for each wireless adapter. The default channel setting depends on the  
installed region.  
“TX rate” This field is for selecting the maximum transmission rate on the network. The default  
setting is “auto”, that is the Network Camera will try to connect to the other wireless device with  
highest transmitting rate.  
“Security” Select the data encrypt method  
“None” – No data encryption.  
“WEP” – allows communication only with other devices with identical WEP settings.  
“WPA-PSK” – Use WPA pre-shared key.  
“Auth Mode” Choosing one of the following modes, (Open is the default setting).  
“Open” – communicates the key across the network.  
“Shared” – allows communication only with other devices with identical WEP settings.  
“Key length” The administrator can select the key length among 64 or 128 bits. 64bits is the  
default setting.  
“Key format” Hexadecimal or ASCII. “HEX” is the default setting.  
“HEX” digits consist of the numbers 0~9 and the letters A-F.  
“ASCII” is a code for representing English letters as numbers from 0-127 except “, <, > and  
space characters that are reserved.  
“Network Key” Entering a key in either hexadecimal or ASCII format. When selecting different  
key length, acceptable input length is listed as following:  
64 bits key length: 10 Hex digits or 5 characters.  
128 bites key length: 26 Hex digits or 13 characters.  
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Note: When 22(“), 3C(<) or 3E(>) are input in network key, the key format can’t be changed to  
ASCII format.  
“Algorithm” Choosing one of the following algorithm for WPA-PSK modes  
“TKIP”  
“AES”  
“Pre-shared Key” Entering a key in ASCII format. The length of the key is 8 ~ 63  
Some invalid settings may cause the system failing to respond. Change the  
configuration only if necessary and consult with your network supervisor or experienced  
users for correct settings. Once the system has lost contact, refer to Appendix A for reset  
and restore procedures.  
<Network Camera> is the domain name or original IP address of the Network Camera.  
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DDNS  
“Enable DDNS” This option turns on the DDNS function.  
“Provider” The provider list contains four hosts that provide DDNS services. Please connect to  
the service provider’s website to make sure the service charges.  
“Host Name” If the User wants to use DDNS service, this field must be filled. Please input the  
hostname that is registered in the DDNS server.  
“Username/E-mail” The Username or E-mail field is necessary for logging in the DDNS server or  
notify the User of the new IP address. Note: when this field is input as “Username” the following  
field must be input as “Password”.  
“Password/Key” Please input the password or key to get the DDNS service.  
Save” Click on this button to save current settings for the DDNS service and UPnP function.  
<Network Camera> is the domain name or original IP address of the Network Camera.  
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Access List  
The access list is to control the access permission of clients by checking the client IP address.  
There are two lists for permission control: Allow List and Deny List. Only those clients whose IP  
address is in the Allow List and not in the Deny List can connect to the Network Camera for  
receiving the audio/video streaming.  
Both Allow List and Deny List consist of a list of IP ranges. If you want to add a new IP address  
range, type the Start IP Address and End IP Address in the text boxes and click on the Add  
button. If you want to remove an existing IP address range, just select from the pull-down menu  
and click on the Delete button.  
Both the Allow List and Deny List can have 20 entries.  
<Network Camera> is the domain name or original IP address of the Network Camera.  
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Audio and Video  
General  
“Configure for computer viewing” To make quick setting for computer viewing  
“Configure for mobile viewing” To make quick setting for cell phone viewing  
Video Settings  
“Video title” The text string can be displayed on video  
“Color” Select either for color or monochrome video display.  
“Frame Size” There are four options for video sizes. “160x120”, “176x144”, “320x240”,  
“640x480”.  
“Power line frequency (for fluorescent light)”, the fluorescent light will flash according to the  
power line frequency that depends on local utility. Change the frequency setting to eliminate  
uncomfortable flash image when the light source is only fluorescent light.  
There are three dependent parameters provided for video performance adjustment.  
“key frame interval” The Key frame Interval setting determines how frequently a full frame of the  
source video is preserved in the Timeline. For example, a Key frame interval of 24 will insert a  
video key frame every 24th frame in the Timeline.  
“Max frame rate” This limits the maximal refresh frame rate, which can be combined with the  
“Video quality” to optimize bandwidth utilization and video quality. Choose “Constant bit rate” If  
the user wants to fix the bandwidth utilization regardless of the video quality or choose “Fixed  
quality” and select the desired bandwidth. The video quality may be poor due to the sending of  
maximal frame rate within the limited bandwidth when images are moving rapidly. Consequently,  
to ensure detailed video quality (quantization rate) regardless of the network, it will utilize more  
bandwidth to send the maximal frames when images change drastically.  
Video orientation  
“Flip” Vertically rotate the video.  
“Mirror” Horizontally rotate the video. Check options both if the Network Camera is installed  
upside down.  
“White balance” Adjust the value for best color temperature.  
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Audio settings  
“mute” Audio mute  
“Audio type” Select audio codec “AAC” or “GSM-AMR” and the bit rate  
<Network Camera> is the domain name or original IP address of the Network Camera.  
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Image Settings  
Click on this button to pop up another window to tune “Brightness”,  
“Contrast”, “Hue” and  
“Saturation” for video  
compensation. Each field has  
eleven levels ranged from -5  
to +5. In “Brightness” and  
“Contrast” fields the value 0  
indicates auto tuning. The  
user may press  
to  
fine-tune the image. When  
the image is O.K., press  
to set the image  
settings.  
Click on  
this to recall the original  
settings without incorporating  
the changes.  
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Camera Control  
Camera control  
area  
Preset function area  
On the Camera Control page, there are two main function control areas:  
Camera control area  
The pan and tilt functions can be controlled with these buttons. The “Left” button aims the camera  
to the left; the “Right”, “Up”, and “Down” buttons aim the camera accordingly. The “Home” button  
aims the camera to the center.  
Pan speed” This controls the range of the horizontal movement of the camera. The greater the  
value, the greater angular movement when performing the “Left” or “Right” functions.  
Tilt speed” This controls the range of the vertical movement of the camera. The greater the value,  
the greater angular movement when performing the “Up” or “Down” functions would be.  
Auto pan/patrol speed” This defines the speed of panning and patrol, the greater the value, the  
faster the speed.  
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Preset function area  
Current position”, If the User wants to save the current view as a preset location, enter a name  
for each of the current video view at “current position” and click on the “Add” button. The camera  
allows for 20 preset locations.  
Preset position” This keeps a list for preset positions. Clicking on the “Delete” button will  
remove the current selected position from the preset list.  
Set as home” Click on the button will set the current aimed position as home of the Network  
Camera. Each time the Network Camera reboots or after calibration, it will automatically aim to the  
defined home position.  
Default home” Restore home position to factory default home by clicking on this button.  
Dwelling time” The value set here specifies:  
1. The stop time of each preset location during auto patrol of the Network Camera.  
2. The stay time at the most left and the most right positions when the Network Camera is doing  
auto panning.  
Patrol selection”, After the User has saved a list of preset positions, the “Preset locations” box  
will also keep a list of the preset positions. And once the “Select>” button is clicked, the “Selected  
location” box will keep a list of the patrol stops. The “Remove” button removes the preset  
position from the patrol stops. The “UP”, “DOWN” buttons adjust the order of the patrol stops.  
Several preset positions can be added to the patrol stops. The camera can accept up to 40 patrol  
stops.  
Save” button  
The button is valid for “Auto pan/patrol speed”, “Enable IR control”, “Dwelling time” and “Patrol  
selections”. In other words, after changing these settings, and the “Save” button is not clicked,  
the new setting of the camera will not take effect.  
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Email & FTP  
Email  
When the SMTP server support SMTP authentication, users need to give the valid user name and  
password to send email via the server.  
“Sender email address”, the email address of the sender.  
There are two external mail server can be configured, primary and secondary email server, The  
network camera will use primary server as default , and use secondary server when primary  
server is unreachable.  
“Server address” The domain name or IP address of the external email server.  
“User name” This granted user name on the external email server.  
“Password” This granted password on the external email server.  
“Recipient email address” The email address of the recipients for snapshots or log file. Multiple  
recipients must be separated by semicolon, ‘;’.  
FTP  
“Built-in FTP server port number” This can be other than the default port 21. The user can  
change this value from 1025 to 65535. After the changed, the external FTP client program must  
change the server port of connection accordingly.  
There are two external FTP server can be configured, primary and secondary FTP server, The  
network camera will use primary server as default , and use secondary server when primary  
server is unreachable.  
“Server address” The domain name or the IP address of the external FTP server. The following  
user settings must be correctly configured for remote access.  
“FTP server port” This can be other than the default port 21. The user can change this value  
from 1025 to 65535.  
“User name” Granted user name on the external FTP server.  
“Password” Granted password on the external FTP server.  
“Remote folder name” Granted folder on the external FTP server. The string must conform to  
that of the external FTP server. Some FTP servers cannot accept preceding slash symbol before  
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the path without virtual path mapping. Refer to the instructions for the external FTP server for  
details. The folder privilege must be open for upload.  
<Network Camera> is the domain name or original IP address of the Network Camera.  
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Motion detection  
“Enable motion detection” Check this option to turn on motion detection.  
Click on this button to add a new window. At most three windows can exist simultaneously.  
Use the mouse to click, hold, and drag the window frame to resize or the title bar to move. Clicking  
on the ‘x’ at the upper right-hand corner of the window to delete the window. Remember to save in  
order to validate the changes.  
Click on this button to save the related window settings. A graphic bar will rise or fall  
depending on the image variation. A green bar means the image variation is under monitoring  
level and a red bar means the image variation is over monitoring level. When the bar goes red, the  
detected window will also be outlined in red. Going back to the homepage, the monitored window  
is hidden but the red frame shows when motion is detected.  
"Window Name" The text will show at the top of the window.  
“Sensitivity” This sets the endurable difference between two sequential images.  
“Percentage” This sets the space ratio of moving objects in the monitoring window. Higher  
sensitivity and small percentage will allow easier motion detection.  
The following figure shows the screen when  
is clicked. The monitoring window has been  
outlined in red and the graphic bar goes red since the goldfish is moving.  
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Application settings  
Snapshot  
“Enable snapshot” Enable/Disable snapshot application.  
Weekly schedule  
“Sun” ~ “Sat” Select the days of the week to perform the application.  
Select “Always” or input the time interval.  
Snapshot file name prefix  
The prefix name will be added on the file name of the snapshot images.  
Send out the snapshot while motion detection  
There are three windows for motion detection each can be assigned a name. Select the windows  
which need to be monitored. If motion detection has not been set up, “undefined” will be shown  
instead of the window title. If this happens, clicking on “Motion detection” and a note will show to  
direct the User to the configuration page for motion detection.  
“Send pre-event image(s)” The number of pre-snapshots will be captured and send when a  
condition is triggered.  
“Send post-event image(s)” The number of post-snapshots will be captured and send when a  
condition is triggered.  
“Delay second(s) before detecting next motion” Set the time delay before restarting to check  
on the triggering condition when the current condition is triggered.  
Sequential operation  
“Snapshot interval : second(s)” Network Camera will send snapshots at the specified intervals  
to the external server using the method selected below. Remember: This operation is still subject  
to the conditions set in the weekly schedule.  
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Method for sending snapshot  
“Email” This selects the uploading method following the intervals set above. The snapshot  
named “prefix-yyyymmdd-hhmmss.jpg” will be attached in the email.  
“FTP” The snapshots will be uploaded to the external FTP server with the file name defined in the  
next option. This can also be used to refresh the captured images stored in the external web  
server to build creative homepages.  
“FTP put snapshots with date and time suffix” This option sets up the snapshot capture date  
and time, which can be used to easily differentiate the snapshot file names in the sequential  
operation. For instance, “prefix-20030102-030405.jpg” means the JPEG image was captured in  
the year 2003, January the 2nd, at 3 o’clock, 4 minute, and 5 second. If this suffix is omitted, the file  
named “video.jpg” on the external FTP server will be refreshed at the specified interval.  
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System log  
The Network camera support log the system messages on remote server. The protocol is  
compliant to RFC 3164. If you have external Linux server with syslogd service, use “-r” option to  
turn on the facility for receiving log from remote machine. Or you can use some software on  
Windows which is compliant to RFC 3164.  
Check “Enable remote log” and input the “IP address” and “port” number of the log server to  
enable the remote log facility.  
In the “Current log”, it displays the current system log file. The content of the log provides useful  
information about configuration and connection after system boot- up.  
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Viewing system parameters  
Click on this link on the configuration page to view the entire system’s parameter set. The content  
is the same as those in CONFIG.INI.  
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Maintenance  
Four actions can be selected  
“reboot” click the reboot button to restart system  
“factory default” Click on Factory default button on the configuration page to restore the factory  
default settings. Any changes made so far will be lost and the system will be reset to the initial  
factory settings. The system will restart and require the installer program to set up the network  
again.  
“Calibrate”  
Recalibrate the home position to the default center to recover the tolerance cased by some  
external forces. This function is the same as the “Center” button on the Remote Controller. Please  
note that there is no confirming message box after clicking on the “Calibrate” button, the Network  
Camera will calibrate immediately.  
“upgrade firmware” Select the firmware file and click upgrade button  
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Appendix  
A. Troubleshooting  
Status LED  
The following table lists the LED patterns in general.  
Condition  
LED color  
Loading system after power on  
During booting procedure  
Detecting and setting network  
Steady red  
Steady green, blue and red  
Steady green and blue. Blink red till IP address is  
confirmed  
After network is setup (system up)  
During the upgrade firmware process  
Enable audio  
Blink green every second and steady red  
Blink green every second and fast blink red  
Steady blue. Disable audio will turn off blue LED.  
Reset and restore  
There is a button in the back side of the Network Camera. It is used to reset the system or restore  
the factory default settings.  
RESET: Click on the button.  
RESTORE:  
1. Press on the button continuously.  
2. Wait for all LED blink fast.  
3. Free the button.  
Restoring the factory defaults will erase any previous settings.  
B. URL commands of the Network Camera  
For some customers who already have their own web site or web control application, the Network  
Camera can be easily integrated through convenient URLs. This section lists the commands in  
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URL format corresponding to the basic functions of the Network Camera.  
Get server parameter values  
Note: This request require administrator access  
Method: GET/POST  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/admin/getparam.cgi?[<parameter>]  
[&<parameter>…]  
where the <parameter> should be <group>[_<name>] or <group>[.<name>] If you do not specify  
the any parameters, all the parameters on the server will be returned. If you specify only <group>,  
the parameters of related group will be returned.  
When query parameter values, the current parameter value are returned.  
Successful control requests returns parameter pairs as follows.  
Return:  
HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n  
Content-Type: text/html\r\n  
Context-Length: <length>\r\n  
\r\n  
<parameter pair>  
where <parameter pair> is  
<parameter>=<value>\r\n  
[<parameter pair>]  
<length> is the actual length of content.  
Example: request IP address and it’s response  
Request:  
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Response:  
HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n  
Content-Type: text/html\r\n  
Context-Length: 33\r\n  
\r\n  
network.ipaddress=192.168.0.123\r\n  
Set server parameter values  
Note: This request require administrator access  
Method: GET/POST  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/admin/setparam.cgi? [nosync=<value>&]<parameter>=<value>  
[&<parameter>=<value>…][&return=<return page>]  
parameter  
value  
description  
value to assigned Assign <value> to the parameter <group>_<name>..  
<group>_<name>.  
return  
<return page>  
Redirect to the page <return page> after the parameter  
is assigned. The <return page> can be a full URL path  
or relative path according the the current path. If you  
omit this parameter, it will redirect to an empty page.  
(note: The return page can be a general HTML  
file(.htm, .html) or a server script executable (.vspx)  
file. It can not be a CGI command. It can not have any  
extra parameters. This parameter must be put at end of  
parameter list)  
Return:  
HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n  
Content-Type: text/html\r\n  
Context-Length: <length>\r\n  
\r\n  
<parameter pair>  
where <parameter pair> is  
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<parameter>=<value>\r\n  
[<parameter pair>]  
Only the parameters that you set and readable will be returned.  
Example: Set the IP address of server to 192.168.0.123  
Request:  
Response:  
HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n  
Content-Type: text/html\r\n  
Context-Length: 33\r\n  
\r\n  
network.ipaddress=192.168.0.123\r\n  
Available parameters on the server  
NOTE: The bold characters in table are the default value of each parameter.  
Group: System  
NAME  
hostname  
(r/w)  
VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
<text string shorter than 40 host name of server  
characters>  
0
<<Wireless>Network Camera >  
Do not turn off the led indicator  
Turn off the led indicator  
ledoff  
(r/w)  
1
date  
year, month and date separated by slash.  
keep date unchanged  
<yyyy/mm/dd>  
<keep>  
(r/w)  
<auto>  
Using NTP to sync date/time automatically  
hour, minute and second separated by  
colon.  
time  
(r/w)  
<hh:mm:ss>  
<keep>  
keep date unchanged  
<auto>  
Using NTP to sync date/time automatically  
NTP server  
ntp  
<domain name or IP  
address>  
(r/w)  
<skip to invoke default server>  
time zone, 8 means GMT +8:00  
timezone  
-12 ~ 12  
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(r/w)  
<8>  
updateinterval  
(r/w)  
0 ~ 2592000  
0 to Disable automatic time adjustment,  
otherwise, it means the seconds between  
NTP automatic update interval.  
<0>  
serialnumber  
<mac address>  
12 characters mac address without hyphen  
connected  
(r)  
firmwareversion  
<text string shorter than 39 The version of firmware, including model,  
(r)  
characters>  
0
company, and version number  
Restore the system parameters to default  
value.  
restore  
(w)  
Positive integer  
Restore the system parameters to default  
value and restart the server after <value>  
seconds.  
reset  
(w)  
0 ~ 65535  
-1  
Restart the server after <value> seconds.  
Not restart the server.  
viewmode  
(r/w)  
Using the profile of viewing by computer  
0
1
Using the profile of viewing by mobile phone  
Group: Security  
NAME  
VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
username_<1~20> <text string shorter than change user name.  
(r/w)  
16 characters>  
<text string shorter than change user’s password.  
<blank>  
userpass_<0~20>  
(r/w)  
14 characters>  
The UserPass_0 is root’s password.  
<blank>  
userattr_<1~20>  
(r)  
[conf]  
show user’s privilege. The privilege can be  
<blank> - only permit to view live media  
conf – Permit to change server’s configuration  
<blank>  
usercount  
(r)  
1 ~ 21  
The current account number on the server  
including root.<1>  
Group: Network  
NAME  
type  
VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
LAN  
0
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(r/w)  
1
PPPoE  
<text string shorter than 80 PPPoE account user name  
characters>  
<text string shorter than 15 PPPoE account password  
pppoeuser  
(r/w)  
<blank>  
pppoepass  
(r/w)  
characters>  
<blank>  
resetip  
enable to get ipaddress, subnet, router, dns1,  
dns2 from DHCP server at next reboot  
Using preset ipaddress, subnet, router, dns1,  
dns2  
1
(r/w)(restart)  
0
ipaddress  
(r/w) (restart)  
subnet  
<IP address>  
<IP address>  
<IP address>  
<IP address>  
<IP address>  
IP address of server  
<192.168.0.99>  
subnet mask  
(r/w) (restart)  
router  
<255.255.255.0>  
default gateway  
(r/w) (restart)  
dns1  
<blank>  
primary DNS server  
<blank>  
(r/w) (restart)  
dns2  
secondary DNS server  
<blank>  
(r/w) (restart)  
smtp1  
<domain name or IP  
address, string shorter than  
40 characters>  
primary SMTP server  
<blank>  
(r/w)  
mailto1  
(r/w)  
<string shorter than 80  
characters>  
mail recipient address  
<blank>  
mailuser1  
(r/w)  
<text string shorter than 63 User name of primary smtp server  
characters>  
<text string shorter than 15 Password of primary smtp server  
<blank>  
mailpass1  
(r/w)  
characters>  
<blank>  
smtp2  
(r/w)  
<domain name or IP  
address, string shorter than  
40 characters>  
secondary SMTP server  
<blank>  
mailto2  
(r/w)  
<text string shorter than 80 mail recipient address  
characters>  
<text string shorter than 63 User name of secondary smtp server  
characters>  
<text string shorter than 15 Password of secondary smtp server  
characters>  
<blank>  
mailuser2  
(r/w)  
<blank>  
mailpass2  
(r/w)  
<blank>  
returnemail  
<text string shorter than 80 return email address  
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(r/w)  
characters>  
<positive number less than FTP port  
<blank>  
localftpport  
(r/w)  
65535>  
<21>  
ftp1  
<domain name or IP  
address, string shorter than  
40 characters >  
primary FTP server  
<blank>  
(r/w)  
ftpport1  
(r/w)  
<positive number less than primary FTP port  
65535>  
<text string shorter than 63 user name for primary FTP server  
characters>  
<text string shorter than 15 password for primary FTP server  
characters>  
<text string shorter than 40 upload folder in primary FTP server  
<21>  
ftpuser1  
(r/w)  
<blank>  
ftppass1  
(r/w)  
<blank>  
ftpfolder1  
(r/w)  
characters>  
<blank>  
ftppasvmode1  
(r/w)  
1
Enable passive mode of primary FTP server  
Disable passive mode of primary FTP server  
secondary FTP server  
0
ftp2  
<domain name or IP  
address, string shorter than  
40 characters >  
(r/w)  
ftpport2  
(r/w)  
<positive number less than secondary FTP port  
65535>  
<text string shorter than 63 user name for secondary FTP server  
characters>  
<text string shorter than 15 password for secondary FTP server  
characters>  
<text string shorter than 40 upload folder in secondary FTP server  
<21>  
ftpuser2  
(r/w)  
<blank>  
ftppass2  
(r/w)  
<blank>  
ftpfolder2  
(r/w)  
characters>  
<blank>  
ftppasvmode2  
(r/w)  
1
Enable passive mode of primary FTP server  
Disable passive mode of primary FTP server  
0
httpport  
(r/w) (restart)  
rtspport  
(r/w) (restart)  
videoport  
(r)  
<positive number less than HTTP port  
65535>  
<positive number less than RTSP port  
65535>  
<positive number less than video Channel port for RTP  
65535>  
<positive number less than audio Channel port for RTP  
65535>  
<80>  
<554>  
<5558>  
audioport  
(r)  
<5556>  
accessname  
<text string shorter than 20 RTSP access name  
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(r/w)  
characters>  
<live.sdp>  
Group: Wireless (restart)  
ssid  
<text string shorter than 32 SSID for wireless lan settings  
(r/w)  
characters>  
<default>  
wlmode  
(r/w)  
Infrastructure mode  
Adhoc mode  
0
1
txrate  
(r/w)  
"NONE", "1M", "2M", "5.5M", Transmit rate in Mbps  
"11M", "22M"  
<Auto>  
for 802.11b+  
"NONE", "1M", "2M", "5.5M",  
"11M", "6M", "9M", "12M",  
"18M", "24M", "36M", "48M",  
"54M", "Auto" for 802.11g  
encrypt  
(r/w)  
None data encryption  
0
1
WEP data encryption  
2
WPA-PSK data encryption  
authmode  
(r/w)  
Open mode  
Open  
Shared  
Shared mode  
keylength  
(r/w)  
Key length in bits  
(64, 128) for 802.11g  
<64>  
keyformat  
(r/w)  
Key1 ~ Key4 will be represented in HEX format  
Key1 ~ Key4 will be represented in ASCII format  
Default key number  
HEX  
ASCII  
1 ~ 4  
keyselect  
(r/w)  
<1>  
key1  
<text string shorter than 58 WEP key1 for encryption  
(r/w)  
characters> (depends on  
keyformat & keylength)  
<0000000000>  
key2  
(r/w)  
<text string shorter than 58 WEP key2 for encryption  
characters> (depends on  
keyformat & keylength)  
<0000000000>  
key3  
(r/w)  
<text string shorter than 58 WEP key3 for encryption  
characters> (depends on  
keyformat & keylength)  
<0000000000>  
key4  
(r/w)  
<text string shorter than 58 WEP key4 for encryption  
characters> (depends on  
keyformat & keylength)  
TKIP  
<0000000000>  
algorithm  
TKIP data encryption algorithm for WPA-PSK  
55  
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(r/w)  
AES  
AES data encryption algorithm for WPA-PSK  
presharedkey  
(r/w)  
<text string shorter than 58 WPA-PSK key for encryption  
characters>  
VALUE  
<00000000>  
Group: IPFilter  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
allowstart_<0~9>  
(r/w)  
1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 Allowed starting RTSP connection IP address  
<1.0.0.0>  
allowend_<0~9>  
(r/w)  
1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 Allowed ending RTSP connection IP address  
<255.255.255.255>  
denystart_<0~9>  
(r/w)  
1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 Denied starting RTSP connection IP address  
<blank>  
denyend_<0~9>  
(r/w)  
1.0.0.0 ~ 255.255.255.255 Denied ending RTSP connection IP address  
<blank>  
Group: Video  
NAME  
VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
text  
<text string shorter than 14 enclosed caption  
(r/w)  
characters>  
<blank>  
MPEG4  
MJPEG  
codectype  
(r/w)  
0
1
keyinterval  
(r/w)  
1, 3, 5, 10, 30, 60, 90, 120 Key frame interval  
<60>  
size  
1
half  
(r)  
2
half x 2  
3
normal  
4
normal x 2  
5
double  
This field is obsolete (use resolution)  
Video resolution 176 x 144  
Video resolution 160 x 120  
Video resolution 320 x 240  
Video resolution 640 x 480  
monochrome  
256  
resolution  
(r/w)  
176x144 (for mobile)  
160x120  
320x240  
640x480 (for computer)  
color  
(r/w)  
0
1
0
1
color  
quality  
(r/w)  
fix bit rate  
fix quantization  
56  
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quant  
(r/w)  
1
lowest quality of video  
2
lower quality of video  
normal quality of video  
3
4
higher quality of video  
5
highest quality of video  
bitrate  
(r/w)  
20000  
set bit rate to 20K bps  
30000  
set bit rate to 30K bps  
40000  
set bit rate to 40K bps  
50000  
set bit rate to 50K bps  
64000  
set bit rate to 64K bps  
128000  
set bit rate to 128K bps  
256000  
set bit rate to 256K bps  
set bit rate to 512K bps  
512000  
768000  
set bit rate to 768K bps  
1000000  
set bit rate to 1000K bps  
set bit rate to 1500K bps  
set bit rate to 2000K bps  
set bit rate to 3000K bps  
set bit rate to 4000K bps  
set maximum frame rate to 1 fps  
set maximum frame rate to 2 fps  
set maximum frame rate to 3 fps  
set maximum frame rate to 5 fps  
set maximum frame rate to 10 fps  
set maximum frame rate to 15 fps  
set maximum frame rate to 20 fps  
set maximum frame rate to 25 fps  
set maximum frame rate to 30 fps  
synchronize with 50Hz utility  
synchronize with 60Hz utility  
1500000  
2000000  
3000000  
4000000  
maxframe  
(r/w)  
1
2
3
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30 (for 60Hz only)  
mode  
50  
(r/w) (in CMOS  
version only)  
whitebalance  
(r/w) (in CMOS  
version only)  
60  
auto white balance  
fixed indoor(3200K)  
fixed fluorescent (5500K)  
fixed outdoor( > 5500K)  
flip image  
0
1
2
3
1
0
flip  
(r/w)  
normal image  
57  
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mirror  
1
0
1
0
mirror image  
(r/w)  
normal image  
imprinttimestamp  
(r/w)  
Overlay time stamp on video  
Do not overlay time stamp on video  
Group: Audio  
NAME  
VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
type  
set codec to AAC  
set codec to GSM-AMR  
AAC4 (for computer)  
GAMR (for mobile)  
(r/w)  
aacbitrate  
(r/w)  
16000  
32000  
4750  
set AAC bitrate to 16K bps  
set AAC bitrate to 32K bps  
set AMR bitrate to 4.75K bps  
set AMR bitrate to 5.15K bps  
set AMR bitrate to 5.9K bps  
set AMR bitrate to 6.7K bps  
set AMR bitrate to 7.4K bps  
set AMR bitrate to 7.95K bps  
set AMR bitrate to 10.2K bps  
set AMR bitrate to 12.2K bps  
amrbitrate  
(r/w)  
5150  
5900  
6700  
7400  
7950  
10200  
12200  
Group: Image  
NAME  
brightness  
(r/w)  
VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
<-5 ~ 5>  
Adjust brightness of image according to mode  
settings. <0>  
saturation  
(r/w)  
<-5 ~ 5>  
<-5 ~ 5>  
<-5 ~ 5>  
Adjust saturation of image according to mode  
settings. <0>  
contrast  
(r/w)  
Adjust contrast of image according to mode  
settings. <0>  
hue  
Adjust hue of image according to mode  
settings. <0>  
(r/w)  
Group: CAMCTRL  
NAME  
VALUE  
-5 ~ 5  
DESCRIPTION  
Pan speed  
panspeed  
(r/w)  
58  
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tiltspeed  
-5 ~ 5  
Tilt speed  
(r/w)  
zoomspeed  
(r/w)  
-5 ~ 5  
Zoom speed  
autospeed  
(r/w)  
-5 ~ 5  
Auto pan speed  
Time to dwelling when patrol  
dwelling  
0 ~ 9999  
(r/w)  
presetname_<0~9>  
(r/w)  
Text string shorter than 40 The name of preset location  
characters.  
presetpan_<0~9>  
(r/w)  
-1024 ~ 1024  
The pan coordinate of preset location.  
presettilt_<0~9>  
(r/w)  
-56 ~ 144  
The tilt coordinate of preset location.  
patrolname_<0~19>  
(r/w)  
Text string shorter than 40 The name of patrol location  
characters.  
Group: Motion  
NAME  
VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
enabled  
disable motion detection  
enable motion detection  
disable motion window #1  
enable motion window #1  
0
1
0
1
(r/w)  
winenabled_<0~2>  
(r/w)  
winname_<0~2>  
(r/w)  
<text string shorter than 14 name of motion window #1  
characters >  
0 ~ 320  
<blank>  
winleft_<0~2>  
(r/w)  
Left coordinate of window position.  
<0>  
wintop_<0~2>  
(r/w)  
0 ~ 240  
0 ~ 320  
0 ~ 240  
0 ~ 100  
0 ~ 100  
Top coordinate of window position.  
<0>  
winwidth_<0~2>  
(r/w)  
Width of motion detection window.  
<0>  
winheight_<0~2>  
(r/w)  
Height of motion detection window.  
<0>  
winobjsize_<0~2>  
(r/w)  
Percent of motion detection window  
<0>  
winsensitivity_<0~2>  
(r/w)  
Sensitivity of motion detection window  
<0>  
59  
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update  
(w)  
1
Update the above motion detection settings  
to take effect  
Group: DDNS  
NAME  
VALUE  
0, 1  
DESCRIPTION  
Enable or disable the dynamic dns.  
<0>  
enable  
(r/w)  
provider  
(r/w)  
1 ~ 6  
dyndns.org (dynamic)  
dyndns.org (custom)  
tzo.com  
dhs.org  
safe100.net  
dyn-interfree.it  
<1>  
hostname  
(r/w)  
Text string shorter than 127 Your dynamic hostname.  
characters.  
<blank>  
usernameemail  
(r/w)  
Text string shorter than 63  
characters.  
Your user or email to login ddns service  
provider  
<blank>  
passwordkey  
(r/w)  
Text string shorter than 20  
characters.  
Your password or key to login ddns service  
provider  
<blank>  
update  
(w)  
0, 1  
Update the above ddns settings to take effect  
Group: UPNP  
NAME  
VALUE  
0, 1  
DESCRIPTION  
enable  
Enable or disable the UPNP presentation  
(r/w)  
service.  
<1>  
Group: UPNPfor  
NAME  
VALUE  
0, 1  
DESCRIPTION  
enable  
Enable or disable the UPNP port forwarding  
(r/w)  
service.  
<0>  
Group: App  
60  
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NAME  
VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
scriptname  
(r)  
<text string shorter than 255 File name of script  
characters>  
<script.vssx>  
Disable script  
Enable script  
enablescript  
(r/w)  
0
1
Group: Syslog  
NAME  
VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
enableremotelog  
(r/w)  
disable remote log  
enable remote log  
Log server IP address  
0
1
serverip  
(r/w)  
<IP address>  
serverport  
(r/w)  
Server port used for log  
<514>  
Camera Control  
Note: This request requires camera control access privilege  
Method: GET/POST  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/camctrl.cgi? [move=<value>][&focus=<value>]  
[&iris=<value>][&speedpan=<value>][&speedtilt=<value>][&speedzoom=<value>]  
[&speedapp=<value>][&auto=<value>][&zoom=<value>][&return=<return page>]  
parameter  
move  
value  
home  
description  
Move to camera to home position  
up  
Move camera up  
down  
left  
Move camera down  
Move camera left  
right  
-5 ~ 5  
-5 ~ 5  
-5 ~ 5  
Move camera right  
Set the pan speed  
Set the tilt speed  
speedpan  
speedtilt  
speedapp  
Set the auto pan/patrol speed  
61  
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auto  
pan  
Auto pan  
patrol  
Auto patrol  
Stop camera  
stop  
return  
<return page>  
Redirect to the page <return page> after the parameter is  
assigned. The <return page> can be a full URL path or  
relative path according to the current path. If you omit this  
parameter, it will redirect to an empty page.  
Recall  
Note: This request requires camera control access privilege  
Method: GET  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/recall.cgi?  
recall=<value>[&return=<return page>]  
parameter  
recall  
value  
description  
Text string less than One of the present positions to recall.  
30 characters  
return  
<return page>  
Redirect to the page <return page> after the parameter is  
assigned. The <return page> can be a full URL path or  
relative path according to the current path. If you omit this  
parameter, it will redirect to an empty page.  
Application page CGI command  
Note: This request requires administrator privilege.  
Method: GET/POST  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/admin/gen-eventd-conf.cgi?[ snapshot_enable=<value>]  
[&weekday=<value>][&time_method=<value>][&begin_time=<value>]  
[&end_time=<value>]  
62  
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[&ss_prefix=<value>][&trigger_type=<value>]  
[&md_prenum=<value>][&md_postnum=<value>][&md_delay=<value>]  
[&sq_interval=<value>]  
[&send_method=<value][&ftp_suffix=<value>]  
Return:  
HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n  
Content-Type: text/plain\r\n  
Content-Length: <length>\r\n  
\r\n  
<depends on method value>  
If(method == get || method == set)  
{
tue=<value>\r\n  
wed=<value>\r\n  
}
Else if(method == normal)  
{
Application page contents  
}
parameter  
Value  
description  
0
Enable snapshot application  
Disable snapshot application  
The array indicate weekly schedule  
24 hours full day  
snapshot_enable  
1
0,1,2,3,4,5,6  
always  
weekday  
time_method  
interval  
Select begin time and end time  
Begin time of weekly schedule  
End time of weekly schedule  
Snapshot file name prefix for both event and  
hh:mm  
begin_time  
end_time  
ss_prefix  
hh:mm  
<text string shorter  
than 60 characters> sequential operation  
motion  
Set trigger by motion detect  
trigger_type  
sequential  
Snapshot sequentially  
63  
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0,1,2  
1~5  
The array indicate which motion windows are used  
The numbers of snapshot before event  
The numbers of snapshot after event  
The delay seconds for detecting next motion event  
The interval seconds of sequential snapshot  
Send snapshot by mail  
md_win  
md_prenum  
md_postnum  
md_delay  
1~5  
1~999  
1~999  
mail  
ftp  
sq_interval  
send_method  
Send snapshot by ftp  
0/1  
Enable/Disable file name prefix  
ftp_suffix  
Capture single snapshot  
Note: This request require normal user privilege  
Method: GET/POST  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/video.jpg  
Server will return the most up-to-date snapshot in JPEG format. The size and quality of image will  
be set according to the video settings on the server.  
Return:  
HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n  
Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n  
[Content-Length: <image size>\r\n]  
<binary JPEG image data>  
Account management  
Note: This request requires administrator privilege  
Method: GET/POST  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/admin/editaccount.cgi?  
64  
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method=<value>&username=<name>[&userpass=<value>][&privilege=<value>]  
[&privilege=<value>][…][&return=<return page>]  
parameter  
method  
value  
add  
Description  
Add an account to server. When using this method,  
“username” field is necessary. It will use default value of  
other fields if not specified.  
delete  
edit  
Remove an account from server. When using this  
method, “username” field is necessary, and others are  
ignored.  
Modify the account password and privilege. When using  
this method, “username” field is necessary, and other  
fields are optional. If not specified, it will keep original  
settings.  
username  
userpass  
<name>  
<value>  
The name of user to add, delete or edit  
The password of new user to add or that of old user to  
modify. The default value is an empty string.  
The privilege of user to add or to modify. The privilege  
can be the addition of the following values. Ex: A user  
with configure access can be assigned privilege as  
privilege=conf.  
privilege  
<value>  
conf  
configuration privilege  
return  
<return page>  
Redirect to the page <return page> after the parameter  
is assigned. The <return page> can be a full URL path  
or relative path according the the current path. If you  
omit this parameter, it will redirect to an empty page.  
System logs  
Note: This request require administrator privilege  
Method: GET/POST  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/admin/syslog.cgi  
65  
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Server will return the up-to-date system log.  
Return:  
HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n  
Content-Type: text/plain\r\n  
Content-Length: <syslog length>\r\n  
\r\n  
<system log information>\r\n  
Configuration file  
Note: This request requires administrator privilege  
Method: GET/POST  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/admin/configfile.cgi  
Server will return the up-to-date configuration file.  
Return:  
HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n  
Content-Type: text/plain\r\n  
Content-Length: <configuration file length>\r\n  
\r\n  
<configuration data>\r\n  
Upgrade firmware  
Note: This request requires administrator privilege  
Method: POST  
Syntax:  
http://<servername>/cgi-bin/admin/upgrade.cgi  
Post data:  
66  
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fimage=<file name>[&return=<return page>]\r\n  
\r\n  
<multipart encoded form data>  
Server will accept the upload file named <file name> to be upgraded the firmware and return with  
<return page> if indicated.  
67  
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D. Technical specifications  
- System  
CPU: VVTK-1000  
RAM: 32MB SDRAM  
ROM: 4MB FLASH ROM  
- Networking  
Protocol  
TCP/IP, HTTP, SMTP, FTP, DDNS, UPnP, Telnet, NTP, DNS, DHCP and RTSP  
Physical  
10 baseT or 100 baseT Fast Ethernet auto negotiation  
WLAN (WCS-2060 Only)  
802.11g wireless LAN  
- Video  
Algorithm supported  
MPEG4(simple profile) for streaming video  
JPEG for still image  
- Features  
Adjustable image size, quality and bit rate  
Time stamp and text overlay  
3 motion detection windows  
- Resolution  
Up to 30/25 frames at 160x120  
Up to 30/25 frames at 320x240  
Up to 30/25 frames at 640x480  
- Camera Specification  
1/4 inch color CMOS sensor  
Resolution: 640x480  
1.5Lux/F2.0  
AGC, AWB, AES  
Electronic shutter: 1/60 ~ 1/15000 second  
- Lens  
Fixed focal with fine tuning, 4.0mm, F2.0  
- Audio  
AAC, GSM-AMR  
68  
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- Microphone  
Omni-directional  
Frequency: 50 – 16000Hz  
S/N ratio: more than 60dB  
- LED indicator  
Three color LEDs  
- Dimension  
100mm(D) * 110mm(W) * 120mm(H)  
- Weight  
NET. 271g  
- Power  
Input: 100-240VAC, 50/60Hz, 0.5A  
Output: 12VDC, 1.5A  
Consumption: Max 7 W  
- Operating Environment  
Temperature: 0-50°C/32-122°F  
Humidity: 95%RH  
- EMI & Safety  
CE, FCC  
- Viewing system requirement  
Operating system  
Microsoft Windows 98SE/ME/2000/XP  
Browser  
Internet Explorer 5.x or above  
69  
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE  
Version 2, June 1991  
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.  
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA  
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not  
allowed.  
Preamble  
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast,  
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to  
make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of the Free  
Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other  
Free Software Foundation software is covered by the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can  
apply it to your programs, too.  
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are  
designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this  
service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the soft-ware  
or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.  
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you  
to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of  
the software, or if you modify it.  
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the  
recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code.  
And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.  
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you  
legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software.  
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is  
no warranty for this free software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its  
recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not  
reflect on the original authors' reputations.  
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish to avoid the danger that  
redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program  
proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or  
not licensed at all. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow.  
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE  
Terms And Conditions For Copying, Distribution And Modification  
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder  
saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to  
any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any derivative  
work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or  
with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without  
limitation in the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".  
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License; they are outside its  
scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is covered only if its  
contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).  
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.  
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any  
medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright  
notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of  
any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program.  
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty  
protection in exchange for a fee.  
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the  
Program, and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided  
that you also meet all of these conditions:  
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date  
of any change.  
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is derived from  
the Program or any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of  
this License.  
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when started  
running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement including an  
appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty)  
and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of  
this License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement,  
your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.)  
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived  
from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then  
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this License, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But  
when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the  
distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend  
to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it. Thus, it is not the intent of this  
section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the  
right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Program.  
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the Program (or with a work  
based on the Program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under  
the scope of this License.  
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under Section 2) in object code or  
executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:  
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed  
under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,  
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge no more  
than your cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable copy of the  
corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium  
customarily used for software interchange; or,  
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code.  
(This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the program in object  
code or executable form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)  
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an  
executable work, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any  
associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the  
executable. However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that is  
normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on)  
of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the  
executable.  
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then  
offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source  
code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code.  
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this  
License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will  
automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights,  
from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full  
compliance.  
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you  
permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if  
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you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the  
Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and condi-tions for copying,  
distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it.  
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically  
receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms  
and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted  
herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License.  
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not  
limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that  
contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you  
cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent  
obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent license  
would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly  
through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from  
distribution of the Program.  
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of  
the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.  
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to  
contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free  
software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made  
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consis-tent  
application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software  
through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice.  
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this  
License.  
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by  
copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an  
explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or  
among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the limitation as if written in the  
body of this License.  
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License  
from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to  
address new problems or concerns.  
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version number of this  
License which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and condi-tions  
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does  
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not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free  
Software Foundation.  
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are  
different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software  
Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will  
be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting  
the sharing and reuse of software generally.  
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NO WARRANTY  
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE  
PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE  
STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES  
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR  
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND  
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND  
PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU  
ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,  
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.  
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY  
COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE  
PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL,  
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO  
USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED  
INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE  
PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY  
HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  
All the source code of LevelOne GPL products are uploaded to http://www.level1.com  
All the users can download freely.  
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